WO2023120919A1 - Anti-overturn device for aerial work vehicles - Google Patents

Anti-overturn device for aerial work vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023120919A1
WO2023120919A1 PCT/KR2022/015939 KR2022015939W WO2023120919A1 WO 2023120919 A1 WO2023120919 A1 WO 2023120919A1 KR 2022015939 W KR2022015939 W KR 2022015939W WO 2023120919 A1 WO2023120919 A1 WO 2023120919A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inertial measurement
aerial work
work vehicle
turntable
inertial
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PCT/KR2022/015939
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박근호
정성환
임광진
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한국전자기술연구원
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Publication of WO2023120919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023120919A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/006Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for working platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • B66F11/044Working platforms suspended from booms
    • B66F11/046Working platforms suspended from booms of the telescoping type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle for working at heights, and more particularly, to a rollover prevention device for supporting a vehicle for working at heights so that it does not roll over.
  • the aerial work vehicle is a type of mobile crane in which a rotary table is mounted on a base frame. Because the aerial work vehicle has good mobility and the rotary table can be rotated, bent, and retracted, it can be used for high-altitude work such as scaffolding inside and outside of buildings, installation and maintenance of telecommunications facilities, inspection and repair of bridges, and external painting of large ships. It is being used very usefully.
  • the aerial work vehicle has a structure in which a workbench is installed at the front end of a boom that extends to a rotary table so that workers or workpieces can be safely and conveniently boarded since work is performed at a high place.
  • the boom on which the worktable is installed can be extended and contracted, and a worker on the worktable works on the work surface by moving while the boom is raised, lowered, and rotated left and right on the rotary table to which the boom is connected.
  • a worker on the worktable works on the work surface by moving while the boom is raised, lowered, and rotated left and right on the rotary table to which the boom is connected.
  • the center of gravity may be changed, and thus, the aerial work vehicle may overturn and an accident may occur.
  • a boom length detection sensor and an outrigger pull-out length sensor of a height work vehicle have been conventionally used. Since these sensors are placed outside the height work vehicle, they are easily exposed to the working environment and often cause failures and errors. There is a problem with Failure or error of the sensors is a part that is directly related to the lives of workers, and therefore, appropriate measures are required.
  • the present invention is an inertial measurement device composed of an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope, a geomagnetic sensor, etc., replacing the sensors used in the existing AML (Auto moment limiter) system. is in providing
  • the object of the present invention is not limited to the above object, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood from the description below.
  • the rollover prevention device of the aerial work vehicle of the present invention is hinged to the loading platform of the vehicle body, a turntable disposed on the vehicle body loading platform, and an end of the turntable and is configured to be withdrawable in multiple stages.
  • a multi-stage boom a boarding box coupled to the multi-stage boom, outriggers disposed at each corner of the loading platform to prevent the vehicle from overturning, and a plurality of first inertias for collecting sensing data according to a change in the horizontal surface length of the outriggers
  • a measuring device a plurality of second inertial measuring devices for collecting sensing data according to a change in the length of the vertical plane of the outriggers, a third inertial measuring device for measuring the rotational angle of the turntable and sensing data according to the current angle of the boom, the It is characterized in that it includes a fourth inertial measurement device for collecting sensing data related to boarding.
  • the plurality of first inertial measuring devices and the plurality of second inertial measuring devices are inserted into insertion grooves or insertion holes provided on one side of the outriggers, and the overturn prevention device closes the opening of the insertion groove or insertion hole. It is characterized in that it further comprises a cover to obtain.
  • the third inertial measurement device may be inserted into an insertion groove or insertion hole provided on one side of the turntable, and the overturn prevention device may further include a cover closing an opening of the insertion groove or insertion hole.
  • the fourth inertial measurement device may be inserted into an insertion groove or insertion hole provided on one side of the boarding box, and the overturn prevention device may further include a cover closing an opening of the insertion groove or insertion hole.
  • the rollover prevention device further includes a display outputting a vehicle image corresponding to the aerial work platform and a control unit controlling a screen output of the display, wherein the control unit includes the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the Objects corresponding to the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device may be controlled to be output on the vehicle image.
  • control unit detects that at least one of the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device fails or an error occurs. In this case, it is possible to control to output an alarm indicating a failure or an error in the inertial measurement device on the vehicle image.
  • the rollover prevention device further includes an adjusting device for adjusting states of the outriggers, the turntable, the boom, and the boarding box, and a control unit controlling the adjusting device, and the control unit controls the control unit based on the sensing data. Determining the possibility of overturning of the aerial work vehicle, and controlling the control device according to the possibility of overturning, the horizontal and vertical length changes of the outriggers, the turning angle change of the turntable, the length change of the boom, and the rotation state of the boarding box It is characterized in that at least one change of the change is limited.
  • the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device are one type of device, and at least a length sensor It is characterized in that it is configured to support functions of an angle sensor and an inertial sensor.
  • the sensor exposed to the outside among the sensors applied to the existing aerial work vehicle has a risk of corrosion due to the nature of the aerial work vehicle, which is outdoor work. It can provide a risk-reducing effect.
  • the present invention integrates existing sensors having respective functions, such as a length sensor, an angle sensor, and an inertial sensor, into an inertial measurement device to have uniformity of parts, thereby reducing manufacturing cost and maintenance cost through mass production and maintenance It can provide the effect of cost reduction.
  • the present invention can secure flexibility in interworking with other systems through the simplification of the sensor system.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle to which an overturn prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle in which inertial measuring devices for rollover prevention are disposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a device for preventing an overturning of a vehicle for aerial work in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used to describe various components, and are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components, and to limit the components. Not used. For example, a second element may be termed a first element, and similarly, a first element may be termed a second element, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • embodiments within the scope of the present invention include computer-readable media having or conveying computer-executable instructions or data structures stored thereon.
  • Such computer readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer system.
  • Such computer readable media may be in the form of RAM, ROM, EPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage, or computer executable instructions, computer readable instructions or data structures.
  • physical storage media such as, but not limited to, any other medium that can be used to store or convey any program code means in a computer system and which can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer system. .
  • the rollover prevention device for an aerial work vehicle includes at least one of a boom length sensor, an outrigger withdrawal length sensor, a boom angle sensor, a turntable turning angle measurement sensor, and a boarding (or load cell) tilt measurement sensor.
  • the rollover prevention device for the aerial work vehicle of the present invention replaces the data to be obtained through the leveler with the data collected by the gyroscope and earth magnetic sensor of the inertial measurement device to prevent the aerial work vehicle from overturning. .
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle to which an overturn prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • a turntable T is provided on a loading table 101 of a vehicle body, and an end of the turntable T is multi-stage configured to be drawn out in multiple stages.
  • the boom (B) is hinged, the boarding 102 (or load cell) is coupled to the multi-stage boom (T), and outriggers ( 103) is provided, and refers to a vehicle that allows various tasks to be performed while moving the boarding box 102 to an appropriate spatial position by raising the boom (B) in a state in which an operator is riding on the boarding box 102.
  • the aerial work vehicle 100 includes an extension frame 105 of a predetermined length interpolated to an end of the turntable T and interpolated to be withdrawable from the turntable T.
  • the extension frame 105 extends the length of the turntable T while being pulled out from the inside of the turntable T to increase the maximum height of the multi-stage boom B. It is formed to a predetermined length .
  • a turntable T is installed on a loading platform 101, but installed behind a driver's seat 109, and at the end of the turntable T.
  • a multi-stage boom (B) that can be drawn out in multiple stages is hinged.
  • the extension frame 105 may be formed in a multi-stage structure capable of being drawn out in multiple stages so as to further increase the length (height) of the boom (B).
  • the material of the extension frame 105 is not limited to the scope of the present invention, but is preferably formed of a material capable of securing strength and reducing the weight of the vehicle.
  • the extension frame 105 is formed in a multi-stage structure. If possible, it is preferable to be formed of a material having excellent strength so that work at height can be performed while enduring the weight of the multi-stage boom (B), the boarding box (2), and the occupant.
  • the above-described aerial work vehicle 100 includes a first hydraulic structure (not shown) for controlling the insertion or extraction of the extension frame 105, and a second hydraulic structure (not shown) for adjusting the length of the multi-stage boom (B). ) may be further included.
  • the aerial work vehicle 100 may further include a leveling device for leveling the boarding box 102 . At least a part of the leveling device may be composed of a gear structure or a hydraulic structure.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle in which inertial measuring devices for rollover prevention are disposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aerial work vehicle 100 includes at least one first inertial measurement device 210 arranged to measure the length of the outrigger 103 on the horizontal plane, and the outrigger 103 on the vertical plane. At least one second inertial measuring device 220 disposed for measuring the length, a third inertial measuring device 230 for measuring the turning angle of the turntable (T) and measuring the current angle of the boom (B), measuring the length of the boom (B), and A fourth inertial measurement device 240 for boarding sensing may be included.
  • the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 may be disposed on each of the outriggers 103 . Accordingly, the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 may be disposed corresponding to the number of outriggers 103 . For example, when the aerial work vehicle 100 includes four outriggers 103, the first inertial measurement device 210 and the second inertial measurement device 220 are each of the outriggers 103 As it is arranged in a field, the aerial work vehicle 100 may include four first inertial measurement devices 210 and four second inertial measurement devices 220 .
  • the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 may be disposed inside each of the outriggers 103 so as not to be exposed to a working environment.
  • the outrigger 103 may be provided with an insertion groove or an insertion hole into which the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 can be inserted, respectively, on one side, and the insertion groove
  • a cover closing the insertion hole and the insertion hole may be disposed.
  • the cover may be made of a transparent material so that the inertial measurement devices can be observed from the outside.
  • the third inertial measuring device 230 may be interpolated to one side of the turntable (T).
  • the turntable T includes an insertion groove or an insertion hole into which the third inertial measuring device 230 can be inserted, and the insertion groove or insertion hole may be closed with a transparent cover.
  • the fourth inertial measurement device 240 may be interpolated to one side of the boarding box 102 .
  • the boarding box 102 includes an insertion groove or insertion hole into which the fourth inertial measurement device 240 can be inserted, and the insertion groove or insertion hole may be closed with a transparent cover.
  • Contamination and consequent corrosion of the first to fourth inertial measurement devices 210, 220, 230, and 240 may be prevented through the above insertion structure.
  • the sensing data provided by the same sensors is classified and processed by location, thereby processing the sensing data. can be done evenly.
  • it is easy to study and familiarize with the replacement method as the replacement method to be familiar with is unified, and the replacement can be easily applied accordingly.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a device for preventing an overturning of a vehicle for aerial work in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rollover prevention device 200 includes a plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210, a plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210, and a third inertial measurement device. 230, a fourth inertial measurement device 240, a display 260, an adjusting device 270, and a control unit 250 may be included.
  • the plurality of first inertial measuring devices 210 are disposed on the plurality of outriggers 103 to measure the length of the horizontal plane of the outrigger 103, and information on the measured length of the horizontal plane. may be delivered to the control unit 250. In this process, the plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210 may transmit their identification information together with sensing data to the control unit 250 so as to distinguish which location the inertial measurement device is located.
  • the plurality of second inertial measuring devices 220 are disposed on the plurality of outriggers 103 to measure the length of the vertical plane of the outrigger 103, and information on the measured length of the vertical plane. may be delivered to the control unit 250. In this process, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices 220 may transmit their identification information along with sensing data to the control unit 250 so as to distinguish which location the inertial measurement device is located.
  • the third inertial measuring device 230 may be disposed on one side of the turntable T in a form interpolated, and may transmit sensing data about a turning angle of the turntable and a current boom angle to the control unit 250 .
  • the third inertial measurement device 230 may transmit its identification information to the control unit 250 together in a sensing data transmission process.
  • the fourth inertial measurement device 240 may measure the boom length and collect boarding-related sensing data, and transmit the sensing data together with its own identification information to the control unit 250 .
  • the plurality of first inertial measuring devices 210 and the plurality of second inertial measuring devices 220 may be electrically connected to the control unit 250 through wire cables or wires.
  • the third inertial measuring device 230 and the fourth inertial measuring device 240 may be connected to the control unit 250 through wired cables, but may be connected to the control unit 250 wirelessly in consideration of length change.
  • the aerial work vehicle 100 is connected to the third inertial measurement device 230 and transmits sensing data collected by the third inertial measurement device 230 to the control unit 250 through first wireless communication.
  • a second wireless communication module that is connected to the module and the fourth inertial measurement device 240 and transmits the sensing data collected by the fourth inertial measurement device 240 to the controller 250 may be further included.
  • the plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210 and the plurality of second inertial measurement devices 220 may also transmit sensing data with the control unit 250 through a wireless communication channel, and for this purpose, the aerial work vehicle ( 100) may further include a wireless communication module for transmitting sensing data of the plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210 and the plurality of second inertial measurement devices 220.
  • the display 260 may output a screen according to the operation of the rollover prevention device 200 of the present invention.
  • the display 260 may be disposed on at least one side of the driver's seat of the aerial work vehicle 100 or the turntable T or chassis (car body loading platform). Alternatively, the display 260 may be provided as a separate detachable tablet type and then connected to the controller 250 as needed.
  • the display 260 may include, for example, a touch screen having an input function.
  • the display 260 corresponds to the control of the control unit 250 by the plurality of first inertial measuring devices 210, the plurality of second inertial measuring devices 220, the third inertial measuring device 230, and the fourth inertial measuring device 210 described above.
  • a screen related to the operation of the measuring device 240 and a screen related to a length change or limitation of each component of the aerial work vehicle 100 may be output.
  • the adjusting device 270 may adjust at least some of various components of the vehicle for working at heights 100 in response to control of the control unit 250 so as to prevent the vehicle for working at heights 100 from overturning.
  • the adjusting device 270 is an outrigger adjusting device capable of adjusting the horizontal length and vertical length of the outriggers 103, a turntable adjusting device capable of adjusting the rotation angle of the turntable T, and the length of the boom B.
  • At least one of an adjustable boom control device and a boarding box control device capable of adjusting the rotation state of the boarding box 102 may be included.
  • the controller 250 activates various inertial measuring devices related to the use of the boom B of the aerial work vehicle 100, collects sensing data of the inertial measuring devices, weighs the boarding box 102, and controls the height of the aerial work vehicle 100. Calculation of the possibility of rollover and control of the adjusting device 270 according to the possibility of rollover may be performed.
  • the controller 250 may use inertial measurement devices (eg, a plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210, a plurality of The second inertial measurement device 220, the third inertial measurement device 230, and the fourth inertial measurement device 240) of the controller may be activated, and sensing data collection accordingly may be controlled.
  • the control unit 250 may limit the rotation angle of the turntable T and the length of the boom B in consideration of the collected sensing data and the load and center of gravity of the boarding box 102 .
  • the controller 250 may output the restriction information to the display 260 .
  • the control unit 250 maps each inertial measurement device to each part corresponding to the aerial work platform 100 and outputs it to the display 260, If there is an inertial measurement device in which an error has occurred, an alarm for this may be output through the display 260 .
  • the control unit 250 provides a setting screen for confirming which inertial measurement devices are disposed at any position of the aerial work vehicle 100 based on the identification information provided by the inertial measurement devices, and designates an operator. Alternatively, depending on the settings, positioning for the inertial measurement device may be determined.
  • the device for preventing rollover of a vehicle for working at heights includes a plurality of inertial measuring devices disposed in various positions of the vehicle for working at heights 100, and the inertial measuring devices include a length sensor, an angle It may be provided as a structure in which existing sensors having respective functions, such as a sensor and an inertial sensor, are integrated. Accordingly, the present invention can reduce manufacturing cost and maintenance cost by enlarging the mass of the inertial measuring device, and can reduce maintenance cost. In addition, the present invention can ensure flexibility in interworking with other systems through the simplification of the sensor system by operating one type of inertial measurement device compared to the prior art in which various types of sensors were used.
  • the rollover prevention device for the aerial work vehicle of the present invention can be more easily manufactured, maintained, and applied by unifying the sensors used for the rollover prevention of the aerial work vehicle into one type of inertial measurement device. , various economic effects as well as support for easier application in the field.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an anti-overturn device for aerial work vehicles, the device comprising: a loading table of a vehicle body; a turntable disposed on the loading table of the vehicle body; a multistage boom hinged to an end portion of the turntable and configured to be withdrawable in multiple stages; a boarding box coupled to the multistage boom; outriggers disposed at respective corners of the loading table to prevent overturning of a vehicle; a plurality of first inertial measurement devices which collect sensing data according to a change in the lengths of the outriggers in the horizontal plane; a plurality of second inertial measurement devices which collect sensing data according to a change in the lengths of the outriggers in the vertical plane; a third inertial measurement device which collects sensing data according to the rotational angle of the turntable and the current angle of the boom; and a fourth inertial measurement device which collects sensing data related to the boarding box.

Description

고소 작업차량을 위한 전복 방지 장치Anti-overturn device for aerial work vehicles
본 발명은 고소 작업 차량에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 고소 작업차량이 전복되지 않도록 지지하는 전복 방지 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle for working at heights, and more particularly, to a rollover prevention device for supporting a vehicle for working at heights so that it does not roll over.
고소 작업 차량은 베이스프레임에 회전테이블을 탑재시킨 이동식 크레인의 일종이다. 고소 작업 차량은 이동성이 좋고, 회전테이블의 회전이나 굴절, 신축이 가능하므로 건물 내외부 비계공사, 전기통신설비 가설 및 유지보수공사, 교량의 점검 및 보수공사, 대형선박의 외부도장공사 등 고소작업 시 매우 유용하게 사용되고 있다.The aerial work vehicle is a type of mobile crane in which a rotary table is mounted on a base frame. Because the aerial work vehicle has good mobility and the rotary table can be rotated, bent, and retracted, it can be used for high-altitude work such as scaffolding inside and outside of buildings, installation and maintenance of telecommunications facilities, inspection and repair of bridges, and external painting of large ships. It is being used very usefully.
상기 고소 작업 차량은 높은 장소에서 작업이 이루어지므로 안전하고 편리하게 작업자나 작업물품을 탑승시킬 수 있도록 회전테이블에 신축되는 붐(boom)의 선단부에 작업대를 설치하는 구조로 이루어진다.The aerial work vehicle has a structure in which a workbench is installed at the front end of a boom that extends to a rotary table so that workers or workpieces can be safely and conveniently boarded since work is performed at a high place.
상기 작업대가 설치된 붐은, 신장과 수축이 가능하며, 상기 붐이 연결된 회전테이블에서는 붐의 상승, 하강 및 좌우로 회전하면서 이동하여 작업대에 탑승한 작업자가 작업표면을 작업한다. 이와 같이, 작업대에 작업자가 탑승 후 작업대를 이동시키면서 작업하게 되면, 무게중심이 변경될 수 있고, 이에 따라, 고소 작업 차량이 전복되어 사고가 발생할 수 있다. 이를 방지하기 위하여 종래에는 고소 작업 차량의 붐 길이 검출 센서 및 아우트리거 인출 길이 센서를 사용하고 있는데, 이러한 센서를 고소 작업 차량의 외부에 배치하기 때문에, 작업 환경에 쉽게 노출되어 고장과 에러가 자주 발생하는 문제가 있다. 센서들의 고장 또는 에러는 작업자의 생명과 직결되는 부분이어서, 이에 대한 적절한 조치가 필요한 실정이다. The boom on which the worktable is installed can be extended and contracted, and a worker on the worktable works on the work surface by moving while the boom is raised, lowered, and rotated left and right on the rotary table to which the boom is connected. In this way, when a worker moves the workbench after getting on the workbench, the center of gravity may be changed, and thus, the aerial work vehicle may overturn and an accident may occur. In order to prevent this, a boom length detection sensor and an outrigger pull-out length sensor of a height work vehicle have been conventionally used. Since these sensors are placed outside the height work vehicle, they are easily exposed to the working environment and often cause failures and errors. There is a problem with Failure or error of the sensors is a part that is directly related to the lives of workers, and therefore, appropriate measures are required.
상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기존 AML(Auto moment limiter) 시스템에 사용하던 센서들을 가속도센서, 자이로스코프, 지자계센서 등으로 구성된 관성 측정 장치로 대체한 고소 작업차량을 위한 전복 방지 장치를 제공함에 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is an inertial measurement device composed of an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope, a geomagnetic sensor, etc., replacing the sensors used in the existing AML (Auto moment limiter) system. is in providing
한편, 이러한 본 발명의 목적은 상기의 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above object, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood from the description below.
상술한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치는 차체의 적재대, 상기 차체의 적재대에 배치되는 턴테이블, 상기 턴테이블의 단부에 힌지연결되고 다단으로 인출 가능하도록 구성되는 다단식 붐, 상기 다단식 붐에 결합되는 탑승함, 상기 적재대의 각 모서리에는 차량의 전복을 방지하기 위해 배치되는 아우트리거들, 상기 아우트리거들의 수평면 길이 변화에 따른 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치, 상기 아우트리거들의 수직면 길이 변화에 따른 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치, 상기 턴테이블의 회전 각도 측정 및 상기 붐 현재 각도에 따른 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 제3 관성 측정 장치, 상기 탑승함과 관련한 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 제4 관성 측정 장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the rollover prevention device of the aerial work vehicle of the present invention is hinged to the loading platform of the vehicle body, a turntable disposed on the vehicle body loading platform, and an end of the turntable and is configured to be withdrawable in multiple stages. A multi-stage boom, a boarding box coupled to the multi-stage boom, outriggers disposed at each corner of the loading platform to prevent the vehicle from overturning, and a plurality of first inertias for collecting sensing data according to a change in the horizontal surface length of the outriggers A measuring device, a plurality of second inertial measuring devices for collecting sensing data according to a change in the length of the vertical plane of the outriggers, a third inertial measuring device for measuring the rotational angle of the turntable and sensing data according to the current angle of the boom, the It is characterized in that it includes a fourth inertial measurement device for collecting sensing data related to boarding.
여기서, 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치는 상기 아우트리거들 일측에 마련된 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 내삽되고, 상기 전복 방지 장치는 상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀의 개구부를 폐구하는 덮개를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the plurality of first inertial measuring devices and the plurality of second inertial measuring devices are inserted into insertion grooves or insertion holes provided on one side of the outriggers, and the overturn prevention device closes the opening of the insertion groove or insertion hole. It is characterized in that it further comprises a cover to obtain.
또는, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치는 상기 턴테이블 일측에 마련된 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 내삽되고, 상기 전복 방지 장치는 상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀의 개구부를 폐구하는 덮개를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Alternatively, the third inertial measurement device may be inserted into an insertion groove or insertion hole provided on one side of the turntable, and the overturn prevention device may further include a cover closing an opening of the insertion groove or insertion hole.
또는, 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치는 상기 탑승함 일측에 마련된 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 내삽되고, 상기 전복 방지 장치는 상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀의 개구부를 폐구하는 덮개를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Alternatively, the fourth inertial measurement device may be inserted into an insertion groove or insertion hole provided on one side of the boarding box, and the overturn prevention device may further include a cover closing an opening of the insertion groove or insertion hole.
추가로, 상기 전복 방지 장치는 상기 고소 작업 차량에 대응하는 차량 이미지를 출력하는 디스플레이, 상기 디스플레이의 화면 출력을 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치에 대응하는 객체를 상기 차량 이미지 상에 출력하도록 제어할 수 있다.Additionally, the rollover prevention device further includes a display outputting a vehicle image corresponding to the aerial work platform and a control unit controlling a screen output of the display, wherein the control unit includes the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the Objects corresponding to the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device may be controlled to be output on the vehicle image.
이 과정에서, 상기 제어부는 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치 중 적어도 하나가 고장나거나 에러가 발생하는 경우, 상기 차량 이미지 상에 고장 또는 에러가 발생한 관성 측정 장치를 지시하는 알람을 출력하도록 제어할 수 있다.In this process, the control unit detects that at least one of the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device fails or an error occurs. In this case, it is possible to control to output an alarm indicating a failure or an error in the inertial measurement device on the vehicle image.
한편, 상기 전복 방지 장치는 상기 아우트리거들, 상기 턴테이블, 상기 붐 및 상기 탑승함의 상태를 조절하는 조절 장치, 상기 조절 장치를 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 센싱 데이터들을 기반으로 상기 고소 작업 차량의 전복 가능성을 판단하고, 상기 전복 가능성에 따라 상기 조절 장치를 제어하여 상기 아우트리거들의 수평 길이와 수직 길이 변화, 상기 턴테이블의 선회 각도 변화, 상기 붐의 길이 변화 및 상기 탑승함의 회전 상태 변화 중 적어도 하나의 변화를 제한하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Meanwhile, the rollover prevention device further includes an adjusting device for adjusting states of the outriggers, the turntable, the boom, and the boarding box, and a control unit controlling the adjusting device, and the control unit controls the control unit based on the sensing data. Determining the possibility of overturning of the aerial work vehicle, and controlling the control device according to the possibility of overturning, the horizontal and vertical length changes of the outriggers, the turning angle change of the turntable, the length change of the boom, and the rotation state of the boarding box It is characterized in that at least one change of the change is limited.
상술한 전복 방지 장치에서, 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치는 한 종류의 장치이며, 적어도 길이센서, 각도센서, 관성센서 기능을 지원하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above-described rollover prevention device, the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device are one type of device, and at least a length sensor It is characterized in that it is configured to support functions of an angle sensor and an inertial sensor.
본 발명에 따르면, 본 발명은 기존 고소 작업 차량에 적용된 센서 중 외부에 노출된 센서는 야외작업이라는 고소 작업 차량의 특성상 부식의 위험이 있는데 관성 측정 장치를 적용하여 센서를 내부에 위치시키면 센서의 부식위험을 낮추는 효과를 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the sensor exposed to the outside among the sensors applied to the existing aerial work vehicle has a risk of corrosion due to the nature of the aerial work vehicle, which is outdoor work. It can provide a risk-reducing effect.
또한, 본 발명은 길이센서, 각도센서, 관성센서 등 각각의 기능을 가지는 기존의 센서를 관성 측정 장치로 통합하여 부품의 통일성을 가지도록 함으로써 대량 생산을 통한 제조 단가와 정비 단가의 감소 및 유지보수 비용 절감의 효과를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention integrates existing sensors having respective functions, such as a length sensor, an angle sensor, and an inertial sensor, into an inertial measurement device to have uniformity of parts, thereby reducing manufacturing cost and maintenance cost through mass production and maintenance It can provide the effect of cost reduction.
또한, 본 발명은 센서 체계의 단순화를 통해 다른 시스템과의 연동에 있어 유연성을 확보할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can secure flexibility in interworking with other systems through the simplification of the sensor system.
아울러, 상술한 효과 이외의 다양한 효과들이 후술될 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 상세한 설명에서 직접적 또는 암시적으로 개시될 수 있다.In addition, various effects other than the above effects may be disclosed directly or implicitly in detailed descriptions according to embodiments of the present invention to be described later.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 전복 방지 장치가 적용되는 고소 작업 차량의 한 예를 나타낸 도면이다. 1 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle to which an overturn prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 전복 방지를 위한 관성 측정 장치들이 배치되는 고소 작업 차량의 한 예를 나타낸 도면이다. 2 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle in which inertial measuring devices for rollover prevention are disposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지를 위한 장치의 한 예를 나타낸 도면이다.3 is a diagram showing an example of a device for preventing an overturning of a vehicle for aerial work in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 과제 해결 수단의 특징 및 이점을 보다 명확히 하기 위하여, 첨부된 도면에 도시된 본 발명의 특정 실시 예를 참조하여 본 발명을 더 상세하게 설명한다.In order to clarify the characteristics and advantages of the problem solving means of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings.
다만, 하기의 설명 및 첨부된 도면에서 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 또한, 도면 전체에 걸쳐 동일한 구성 요소들은 가능한 한 동일한 도면 부호로 나타내고 있음에 유의하여야 한다.However, detailed descriptions of well-known functions or configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted in the following description and accompanying drawings. In addition, it should be noted that the same components are indicated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings as much as possible.
이하의 설명 및 도면에서 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위한 용어의 개념으로 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시 예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시 예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.The terms or words used in the following description and drawings should not be construed as being limited to a common or dictionary meaning, and the inventor may appropriately define the concept of terms for explaining his/her invention in the best way. It should be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that there is. Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.
또한, 제1, 제2 등과 같이 서수를 포함하는 용어는 다양한 구성요소들을 설명하기 위해 사용하는 것으로, 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하는 목적으로만 사용될 뿐, 상기 구성요소들을 한정하기 위해 사용되지 않는다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 권리 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 제2 구성요소는 제1 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제1 구성요소도 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있다.In addition, terms including ordinal numbers, such as first and second, are used to describe various components, and are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components, and to limit the components. Not used. For example, a second element may be termed a first element, and similarly, a first element may be termed a second element, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
또한, 본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 또한, 본 명세서에서 기술되는 "포함 한다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.In addition, terms used in this specification are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In addition, terms such as "include" or "having" described in this specification are intended to designate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but one or the other It should be understood that the above does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
또한, 명세서에 기재된 "부", "기", "모듈" 등의 용어는 적어도 하나의 기능이나 동작을 처리하는 단위를 의미하며, 이는 하드웨어나 소프트웨어 또는 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어의 결합으로 구현될 수 있다. 또한, "일(a 또는 an)", "하나(one)", "그(the)" 및 유사 관련어는 본 발명을 기술하는 문맥에 있어서(특히, 이하의 청구항의 문맥에서) 본 명세서에 달리 지시되거나 문맥에 의해 분명하게 반박되지 않는 한, 단수 및 복수 모두를 포함하는 의미로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, terms such as “unit”, “unit”, and “module” described in the specification refer to a unit that processes at least one function or operation, and may be implemented as hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software. Also, "a or an", "one", "the" and similar related words in the context of describing the invention (particularly in the context of the claims below) Unless indicated or otherwise clearly contradicted by context, both the singular and the plural can be used.
상술한 용어들 이외에, 이하의 설명에서 사용되는 특정 용어들은 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것이며, 이러한 특정 용어의 사용은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다른 형태로 변경될 수 있다.In addition to the above-mentioned terms, specific terms used in the following description are provided to aid understanding of the present invention, and the use of these specific terms may be changed in other forms without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.
아울러, 본 발명의 범위 내의 실시 예들은 컴퓨터 실행가능 명령어 또는 컴퓨터 판독가능 매체에 저장된 데이터 구조를 가지거나 전달하는 컴퓨터 판독가능 매체를 포함한다. 이러한 컴퓨터 판독가능 매체는, 범용 또는 특수 목적의 컴퓨터 시스템에 의해 액세스 가능한 임의의 이용 가능한 매체일 수 있다. 예로서, 이러한 컴퓨터 판독가능 매체는 RAM, ROM, EPROM, CD-ROM 또는 기타 광 디스크 저장장치, 자기 디스크 저장장치 또는 기타 자기 저장장치, 또는 컴퓨터 실행가능 명령어, 컴퓨터 판독가능 명령어 또는 데이터 구조의 형태로 된 소정의 프로그램 코드 수단을 저장하거나 전달하는 데에 이용될 수 있고, 범용 또는 특수 목적 컴퓨터 시스템에 의해 액세스 될 수 있는 임의의 기타 매체와 같은 물리적 저장 매체를 포함할 수 있지만, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In addition, embodiments within the scope of the present invention include computer-readable media having or conveying computer-executable instructions or data structures stored thereon. Such computer readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer system. By way of example, such computer readable media may be in the form of RAM, ROM, EPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage, or computer executable instructions, computer readable instructions or data structures. physical storage media such as, but not limited to, any other medium that can be used to store or convey any program code means in a computer system and which can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer system. .
이하 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 고소 작업차량을 위한 전복 방지 장치는 붐 길이 센서, 아우트리거 인출 길이 센서, 붐 각도 센서, 턴테이블 선회 각도 측정 센서, 탑승함(또는 로드셀) 기울임 측정센서 중 적어도 하나의 센서가 수집하는 데이터를 관성 측정 장치의 가속도 센서가 수집하는 데이터로 대체하여 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지를 처리할 수 있다.Hereinafter, the rollover prevention device for an aerial work vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one of a boom length sensor, an outrigger withdrawal length sensor, a boom angle sensor, a turntable turning angle measurement sensor, and a boarding (or load cell) tilt measurement sensor. By replacing the data collected by the sensor with the data collected by the acceleration sensor of the inertial measurement device, rollover prevention of the aerial work vehicle can be addressed.
또한, 본 발명의 고소 작업 차량을 위한 전복 방지 장치는 수평계를 통해 획득해야 하는 데이터를 관성 측정 장치의 자이로스코프, 지자계센서가 수집하는 데이터로 대체하여 고소 작업차량의 전복 방지를 처리할 수 있다. In addition, the rollover prevention device for the aerial work vehicle of the present invention replaces the data to be obtained through the leveler with the data collected by the gyroscope and earth magnetic sensor of the inertial measurement device to prevent the aerial work vehicle from overturning. .
이하, 각 도면들을 통하여, 본 발명을 구성하는 시스템과 장치 및 방법 등에 대해서 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the system, apparatus and method constituting the present invention will be described in more detail through each drawing.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 전복 방지 장치가 적용되는 고소 작업 차량의 한 예를 나타낸 도면이다. 1 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle to which an overturn prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
도 1을 참조하면, 한 실시 예에 따른 고소 작업 차량(100)은 차체의 적재대(101)에 턴테이블(T)이 구비되고, 상기 턴테이블(T)의 단부에는 다단으로 인출 가능하도록 구성되는 다단식 붐(B)이 힌지결합되며, 상기 다단식 붐(T)에 탑승함(102)(또는 로드셀)이 결합되고, 상기 적재대(101)의 각 모서리에는 차량의 전복을 방지하기 위한 아우트리거들(103)이 구비되며, 상기 탑승함(102)에 작업자가 탑승한 상태에서 붐(B)을 상승시켜 탑승함(102)을 적당한 공간위치로 이동하면서 각종 작업을 하도록 하는 차를 지칭한다.Referring to FIG. 1 , in a height work vehicle 100 according to an embodiment, a turntable T is provided on a loading table 101 of a vehicle body, and an end of the turntable T is multi-stage configured to be drawn out in multiple stages. The boom (B) is hinged, the boarding 102 (or load cell) is coupled to the multi-stage boom (T), and outriggers ( 103) is provided, and refers to a vehicle that allows various tasks to be performed while moving the boarding box 102 to an appropriate spatial position by raising the boom (B) in a state in which an operator is riding on the boarding box 102.
상기 고소 작업 차량(100)은 상기 턴테이블(T)의 단부에 내삽되고 턴테이블(T)로부터 인출 가능하도록 내삽되는 소정길이의 연장프레임(105)을 포함하여 이루어진다. 상기 연장프레임(105)은 상기 턴테이블(T) 내부에 삽입된 상태에서 외부로 인출되면서 턴테이블(T)의 길이를 연장시켜 다단식 붐(B)의 최대 상승높이를 증대시킬 수 있도록 소정길이로 형성된다. 예를 들어, 도 1의 a) 내지 b)에 도시된 바와 같이 1ton 트럭은 적재대(101)에 턴테이블(T)이 설치되되 운전석(109) 후방에 설치되고, 상기 턴테이블(T)의 단부에는 다단으로 인출가능한 다단식 붐(B)이 힌지결합된다. 상기 연장프레임(105)은 상기 붐(B)의 길이(높이)를 더욱 증대시킬 수 있도록 다단으로 인출가능한 다단식 구조로 형성될 수 있다. 상기 연장프레임(105)의 재질은 본 발명의 권리범위에 한정되지 않으나, 강도를 확보하고 차량의 경량화를 확보할 수 있는 재질로 형성되는 것이 좋으며, 특히 상기 연장프레임(105)을 다단식 구조로 형성될 경우 다단식 붐(B)과, 탑승함(2) 및 탑승자의 체중을 견디면서 고소작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 강도가 우수한 재질로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. The aerial work vehicle 100 includes an extension frame 105 of a predetermined length interpolated to an end of the turntable T and interpolated to be withdrawable from the turntable T. The extension frame 105 extends the length of the turntable T while being pulled out from the inside of the turntable T to increase the maximum height of the multi-stage boom B. It is formed to a predetermined length . For example, as shown in a) to b) of FIG. 1, in a 1 ton truck, a turntable T is installed on a loading platform 101, but installed behind a driver's seat 109, and at the end of the turntable T. A multi-stage boom (B) that can be drawn out in multiple stages is hinged. The extension frame 105 may be formed in a multi-stage structure capable of being drawn out in multiple stages so as to further increase the length (height) of the boom (B). The material of the extension frame 105 is not limited to the scope of the present invention, but is preferably formed of a material capable of securing strength and reducing the weight of the vehicle. In particular, the extension frame 105 is formed in a multi-stage structure. If possible, it is preferable to be formed of a material having excellent strength so that work at height can be performed while enduring the weight of the multi-stage boom (B), the boarding box (2), and the occupant.
상술한 고소 작업 차량(100)은 상기 연장프레임(105)의 삽입 또는 이출을 제어하기 위한 제1 유압구조물(미도시), 상기 다단식 붐(B)의 길이 조절을 위한 제2 유압구조물(미도시)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 고소 작업 차량(100)은 상기 탑승함(102)의 수평 조절을 위한 수평 조절 장치를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 수평 조절 장치의 적어도 일부는 기어 구조물 또는 유압 구조물로 구성될 수 있다. The above-described aerial work vehicle 100 includes a first hydraulic structure (not shown) for controlling the insertion or extraction of the extension frame 105, and a second hydraulic structure (not shown) for adjusting the length of the multi-stage boom (B). ) may be further included. In addition, the aerial work vehicle 100 may further include a leveling device for leveling the boarding box 102 . At least a part of the leveling device may be composed of a gear structure or a hydraulic structure.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 전복 방지를 위한 관성 측정 장치들이 배치되는 고소 작업 차량의 한 예를 나타낸 도면이다. 2 is a view showing an example of an aerial work vehicle in which inertial measuring devices for rollover prevention are disposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 고소 작업 차량(100)은 아우트리거(103) 수평면 길이 측정용으로 배치된 적어도 하나의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210), 아우트리거(103) 수직면 길이 측정용으로 배치된 적어도 하나의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220), 턴테이블(T) 선회 각도 측정 및 붐(B) 현재 각도 측정용 제3 관성 측정 장치(230), 붐(B) 길이 측정 및 탑승함 센싱을 위한 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 2 , the aerial work vehicle 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one first inertial measurement device 210 arranged to measure the length of the outrigger 103 on the horizontal plane, and the outrigger 103 on the vertical plane. At least one second inertial measuring device 220 disposed for measuring the length, a third inertial measuring device 230 for measuring the turning angle of the turntable (T) and measuring the current angle of the boom (B), measuring the length of the boom (B), and A fourth inertial measurement device 240 for boarding sensing may be included.
상기 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 각각의 아우트리거(103)에 배치될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 아우트리거(103)의 개수에 대응되게 배치될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 고소 작업 차량(100)이 4개의 아우트리거(103)를 포함하는 경우, 상기 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 상기 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 각각의 아우트리거(103)들에 배치됨에 따라 상기 고소 작업 차량(100)은 4개의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 4개의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)를 포함할 수 있다. 한편, 상기 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 상기 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 작업 환경에 노출되지 않도록 각각의 아우트리거(103) 내측에 배치될 수 있다. 이와 관련하여, 상기 아우트리거(103)는 일측에 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)가 각각 삽입될 수 있는 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀이 마련될 수 있으며, 상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)가 삽입된 이후 삽입홈 및 삽입홀을 폐구하는 덮개가 배치될 수 있다. 상기 덮개는 관성 측정 장치들을 외부에서 관측할 수 있도록 투명재질로 마련될 수 있다. The first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 may be disposed on each of the outriggers 103 . Accordingly, the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 may be disposed corresponding to the number of outriggers 103 . For example, when the aerial work vehicle 100 includes four outriggers 103, the first inertial measurement device 210 and the second inertial measurement device 220 are each of the outriggers 103 As it is arranged in a field, the aerial work vehicle 100 may include four first inertial measurement devices 210 and four second inertial measurement devices 220 . Meanwhile, the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 may be disposed inside each of the outriggers 103 so as not to be exposed to a working environment. In this regard, the outrigger 103 may be provided with an insertion groove or an insertion hole into which the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 can be inserted, respectively, on one side, and the insertion groove Alternatively, after the first inertial measuring device 210 and the second inertial measuring device 220 are inserted into the insertion hole, a cover closing the insertion hole and the insertion hole may be disposed. The cover may be made of a transparent material so that the inertial measurement devices can be observed from the outside.
상기 제3 관성 측정 장치(230)는 상기 턴테이블(T) 일측에 내삽될 수 있다. 이와 관련하여, 상기 턴테이블(T)은 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치(230)가 내삽될 수 있는 삽입홈이나 삽입홀을 포함하며, 상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀은 투명덮개로 폐구될 수 있다. The third inertial measuring device 230 may be interpolated to one side of the turntable (T). In this regard, the turntable T includes an insertion groove or an insertion hole into which the third inertial measuring device 230 can be inserted, and the insertion groove or insertion hole may be closed with a transparent cover.
상기 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)는 상기 탑승함(102) 일측에 내삽될 수 있다. 이와 관련하여, 상기 탑승함(102)은 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)가 내삽될 수 있는 삽입홈이나 삽입홀을 포함하며, 상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀은 투명덮개로 폐구될 수 있다.The fourth inertial measurement device 240 may be interpolated to one side of the boarding box 102 . In this regard, the boarding box 102 includes an insertion groove or insertion hole into which the fourth inertial measurement device 240 can be inserted, and the insertion groove or insertion hole may be closed with a transparent cover.
상술한 삽입 구조를 통하여 제1 내지 제4 관성 측정 장치들(210, 220, 230, 240)의 오염 및 그에 따른 부식을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 고소 작업 차량(100)의 전복 방지와 관련하여 다양한 고소 작업 차량(100)의 다양한 위치에서 센싱 데이터를 수집하더라도 동일한 센서들이 제공하는 센싱 데이터를 위치별로 구분하여 처리함으로써, 센싱 데이터의 처리를 균일하게 할 수 있다. 또한, 관성 측정 장치의 고장이나 오류에 의한 교체 필요시에도, 숙지해야 할 교체 방식이 통일화됨에 따라 교체 방식에 대한 공부와 숙지가 용이하고, 그에 따른 용이한 교체 적용이 가능하다. Contamination and consequent corrosion of the first to fourth inertial measurement devices 210, 220, 230, and 240 may be prevented through the above insertion structure. In addition, even if sensing data is collected from various locations of various aerial work vehicles 100 in relation to preventing the aerial work vehicle 100 from overturning, the sensing data provided by the same sensors is classified and processed by location, thereby processing the sensing data. can be done evenly. In addition, even when replacement is required due to a failure or error of the inertial measurement device, it is easy to study and familiarize with the replacement method as the replacement method to be familiar with is unified, and the replacement can be easily applied accordingly.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지를 위한 장치의 한 예를 나타낸 도면이다.3 is a diagram showing an example of a device for preventing an overturning of a vehicle for aerial work in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 전복 방지 장치(200)는 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210), 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210), 제3 관성 측정 장치(230), 제4 관성 측정 장치(240), 디스플레이(260), 조절 장치(270) 및 제어부(250)를 포함할 수 있다. 2 and 3, the rollover prevention device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210, a plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210, and a third inertial measurement device. 230, a fourth inertial measurement device 240, a display 260, an adjusting device 270, and a control unit 250 may be included.
상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210)는 앞서 도 2에서 설명한 바와 같이, 복수의 아우트리거(103)들에 배치되어 아우트리거(103)의 수평면 길이를 측정하고, 측정된 수평면 길이에 대한 정보를 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있다. 이 과정에서, 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210)는 센싱 데이터와 함께 자신의 식별 정보를 제어부(250)에 전달하여 어느 위치에 배치된 관성 측정 장치인지 구분할 수 있도록 지원할 수 있다. As described above with reference to FIG. 2, the plurality of first inertial measuring devices 210 are disposed on the plurality of outriggers 103 to measure the length of the horizontal plane of the outrigger 103, and information on the measured length of the horizontal plane. may be delivered to the control unit 250. In this process, the plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210 may transmit their identification information together with sensing data to the control unit 250 so as to distinguish which location the inertial measurement device is located.
상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 앞서 도 2에서 설명한 바와 같이, 복수의 아우트리거(103)들에 배치되어 아우트리거(103)의 수직면 길이를 측정하고, 측정된 수직면 길이에 대한 정보를 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있다. 이 과정에서, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 센싱 데이터와 함께 자신의 식별 정보를 제어부(250)에 전달하여 어느 위치에 배치된 관성 측정 장치인지 구분할 수 있도록 지원할 수 있다. As described above with reference to FIG. 2, the plurality of second inertial measuring devices 220 are disposed on the plurality of outriggers 103 to measure the length of the vertical plane of the outrigger 103, and information on the measured length of the vertical plane. may be delivered to the control unit 250. In this process, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices 220 may transmit their identification information along with sensing data to the control unit 250 so as to distinguish which location the inertial measurement device is located.
상기 제3 관성 측정 장치(230)는 턴테이블(T) 일측에 내삽되는 형태로 배치되어, 턴테이블의 선회 각도 및 붐 현재 각도에 대한 센싱 데이터를 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있다. 제3 관성 측정 장치(230)는 센싱 데이터 전송 과정에서 자신의 식별 정보를 함께 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있다.The third inertial measuring device 230 may be disposed on one side of the turntable T in a form interpolated, and may transmit sensing data about a turning angle of the turntable and a current boom angle to the control unit 250 . The third inertial measurement device 230 may transmit its identification information to the control unit 250 together in a sensing data transmission process.
상기 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)는 붐 길이 측정 및 탑승함 관련 센싱 데이터를 수집하고, 자신의 식별 정보와 함께 센싱 데이터를 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있다. The fourth inertial measurement device 240 may measure the boom length and collect boarding-related sensing data, and transmit the sensing data together with its own identification information to the control unit 250 .
상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)는 제어부(250)와 유선케이블 또는 배선을 통해 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다. 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치(230) 및 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)는 유선케이블을 통해 상기 제어부(250)와 연결될 수 있으나, 길이 변경을 고려하여 무선으로 제어부(250)와 연결될 수 있다. 이와 관련하여, 상기 고소 작업 차량(100)은 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치(230)와 연결되어 제3 관성 측정 장치(230)가 수집한 센싱 데이터를 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있는 제1 무선통신 모듈 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)와 연결되어 제4 관성 측정 장치(240)가 수집한 센싱 데이터를 제어부(250)에 전달할 수 있는 제2 무선통신 모듈을 더 포함할 수 있다. 한편, 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)도 상기 제어부(250)와 무선 통신 채널을 통해 센싱 데이터를 전송할 수 있으며, 이를 위해 상기 고소 작업 차량(100)은 상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210) 및 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220)의 센싱 데이터 전송을 위한 무선통신 모듈을 더 포함할 수 있다. The plurality of first inertial measuring devices 210 and the plurality of second inertial measuring devices 220 may be electrically connected to the control unit 250 through wire cables or wires. The third inertial measuring device 230 and the fourth inertial measuring device 240 may be connected to the control unit 250 through wired cables, but may be connected to the control unit 250 wirelessly in consideration of length change. In this regard, the aerial work vehicle 100 is connected to the third inertial measurement device 230 and transmits sensing data collected by the third inertial measurement device 230 to the control unit 250 through first wireless communication. A second wireless communication module that is connected to the module and the fourth inertial measurement device 240 and transmits the sensing data collected by the fourth inertial measurement device 240 to the controller 250 may be further included. Meanwhile, the plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210 and the plurality of second inertial measurement devices 220 may also transmit sensing data with the control unit 250 through a wireless communication channel, and for this purpose, the aerial work vehicle ( 100) may further include a wireless communication module for transmitting sensing data of the plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210 and the plurality of second inertial measurement devices 220.
상기 디스플레이(260)는 본 발명의 전복 방지 장치(200) 운용에 따른 화면을 출력할 수 있다. 상기 디스플레이(260)는 상기 고소 작업 차량(100)의 운전석 또는 상기 턴테이블(T)이나 차대(차체의 적재대) 적어도 일측에 배치될 수 있다. 또는, 상기 디스플레이(260)는 별도의 분리 가능한 형태의 태블릿 타입으로 마련된 후, 필요에 따라 제어부(250)에 연결될 수 있다. 상기 디스플레이(260)는 예컨대, 입력 기능을 가지는 터치스크린을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 디스플레이(260)는 제어부(250) 제어에 대응하여 상술한 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210), 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220), 제3 관성 측정 장치(230), 제4 관성 측정 장치(240) 운용과 관련한 화면 및 그에 따른 고소 작업 차량(100)의 각 구성들의 길이 변경 또는 제한에 관한 화면을 출력할 수 있다. The display 260 may output a screen according to the operation of the rollover prevention device 200 of the present invention. The display 260 may be disposed on at least one side of the driver's seat of the aerial work vehicle 100 or the turntable T or chassis (car body loading platform). Alternatively, the display 260 may be provided as a separate detachable tablet type and then connected to the controller 250 as needed. The display 260 may include, for example, a touch screen having an input function. The display 260 corresponds to the control of the control unit 250 by the plurality of first inertial measuring devices 210, the plurality of second inertial measuring devices 220, the third inertial measuring device 230, and the fourth inertial measuring device 210 described above. A screen related to the operation of the measuring device 240 and a screen related to a length change or limitation of each component of the aerial work vehicle 100 may be output.
상기 조절 장치(270)는 상기 고소 작업 차량(100)의 전복을 방지할 수 있도록 고소 작업 차량(100)의 다양한 구성들 중 적어도 일부를 제어부(250) 제어에 대응하여 조절할 수 있다. 예컨대, 조절 장치(270)는 아우트리거(103)들의 수평 길이 및 수직 길이를 조절할 수 있는 아우트리거 조절 장치, 턴테이블(T)의 회전 각도를 조절할 수 있는 턴테이블 조절 장치, 붐(B)의 길이를 조절할 수 있는 붐 조절 장치, 탑승함(102)의 회전 상태를 조절할 수 있는 탑승함 조절 장치 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다. The adjusting device 270 may adjust at least some of various components of the vehicle for working at heights 100 in response to control of the control unit 250 so as to prevent the vehicle for working at heights 100 from overturning. For example, the adjusting device 270 is an outrigger adjusting device capable of adjusting the horizontal length and vertical length of the outriggers 103, a turntable adjusting device capable of adjusting the rotation angle of the turntable T, and the length of the boom B. At least one of an adjustable boom control device and a boarding box control device capable of adjusting the rotation state of the boarding box 102 may be included.
상기 제어부(250)는 고소 작업 차량(100)의 붐(B) 이용과 관련한 다양한 관성 측정 장치들의 활성화, 관성 측정 장치들의 센싱 데이터 수집, 탑승함(102)의 무게, 고소 작업 차량(100)의 전복 가능성 산출, 전복 가능성에 따른 조절 장치(270) 제어를 수행할 수 있다. 예컨대, 제어부(250)는 고소 작업 차량(100)이 정차된 상태에서 아우트리거(103)에 대한 조작 신호가 발생하면, 관성 측정 장치들(예: 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치(210), 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치(220), 제3 관성 측정 장치(230), 제4 관성 측정 장치(240))을 활성화하고, 그에 따른 센싱 데이터 수집을 제어할 수 있다. 상기 제어부(250)는 센싱 데이터가 수집되면, 수집된 센싱 데이터 및 탑승함(102)의 하중과 무게 중심을 고려하여, 턴테이블(T)의 회전 각도와 붐(B)의 길이를 제한할 수 있다. 상기 제어부(250)는 상기 제한 정보에 대하여 상기 디스플레이(260)에 출력할 수 있다.The controller 250 activates various inertial measuring devices related to the use of the boom B of the aerial work vehicle 100, collects sensing data of the inertial measuring devices, weighs the boarding box 102, and controls the height of the aerial work vehicle 100. Calculation of the possibility of rollover and control of the adjusting device 270 according to the possibility of rollover may be performed. For example, when a manipulation signal for the outrigger 103 is generated while the aerial work vehicle 100 is stopped, the controller 250 may use inertial measurement devices (eg, a plurality of first inertial measurement devices 210, a plurality of The second inertial measurement device 220, the third inertial measurement device 230, and the fourth inertial measurement device 240) of the controller may be activated, and sensing data collection accordingly may be controlled. When the sensing data is collected, the control unit 250 may limit the rotation angle of the turntable T and the length of the boom B in consideration of the collected sensing data and the load and center of gravity of the boarding box 102 . The controller 250 may output the restriction information to the display 260 .
한편, 상기 제어부(250)는 상기 관성 측정 장치들의 활성화 및 센싱 데이터 수집 과정에서, 각 관성 측정 장치들을 고소 작업 차량(100)에 대응하는 각 부분에 매핑하여 디스플레이(260)에 출력하고, 고장 또는 에러가 발생한 관성 측정 장치가 존재하면, 이에 대한 알람을 디스플레이(260)를 통해 출력할 수 있다. 이와 관련하여, 제어부(250)는 관성 측정 장치들이 제공한 식별 정보를 토대로, 고소 작업 차량(100)의 어느 위치에 어떠한 관성 측정 장치가 배치되어 있는지 확인할 수 있는 설정 화면을 제공하고, 작업자의 지정 또는 설정에 따라, 관성 측정 장치에 대한 위치 확인을 결정할 수 있다. Meanwhile, in the process of activating the inertial measurement devices and collecting sensing data, the control unit 250 maps each inertial measurement device to each part corresponding to the aerial work platform 100 and outputs it to the display 260, If there is an inertial measurement device in which an error has occurred, an alarm for this may be output through the display 260 . In this regard, the control unit 250 provides a setting screen for confirming which inertial measurement devices are disposed at any position of the aerial work vehicle 100 based on the identification information provided by the inertial measurement devices, and designates an operator. Alternatively, depending on the settings, positioning for the inertial measurement device may be determined.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치는 고소 작업 차량(100)의 다양한 위치에 배치되는 복수개의 관성측정 장치들을 포함하되, 상기 관성 측정 장치들은 길이센서, 각도센서, 관성센서 등 각각의 기능을 가지는 기존의 센서를 통합한 구조로 제공될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 본 발명은 관성 측정 장치를 대량화함으로써, 제조 단가와 정비 단가를 저감할 수 있고, 유지보수 비용을 절감할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명은 다종 다양의 센서들을 이용하던 종래에 비하여 한 종류의 관성 측정 장치를 운용함으로써 센서 체계의 단순화를 통해 다른 시스템과의 연동에 유연성을 확보할 수 있다. As described above, the device for preventing rollover of a vehicle for working at heights according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of inertial measuring devices disposed in various positions of the vehicle for working at heights 100, and the inertial measuring devices include a length sensor, an angle It may be provided as a structure in which existing sensors having respective functions, such as a sensor and an inertial sensor, are integrated. Accordingly, the present invention can reduce manufacturing cost and maintenance cost by enlarging the mass of the inertial measuring device, and can reduce maintenance cost. In addition, the present invention can ensure flexibility in interworking with other systems through the simplification of the sensor system by operating one type of inertial measurement device compared to the prior art in which various types of sensors were used.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 명세서는 다수의 특정한 구현물의 세부사항들을 포함하지만, 이들은 어떠한 발명이나 청구 가능한 것의 범위에 대해서도 제한적인 것으로서 이해되어서는 안 되며, 오히려 특정한 발명의 특정한 실시형태에 특유할 수 있는 특징들에 대한 설명으로서 이해되어야 한다. As set forth above, this specification contains many specific implementation details, but these should not be construed as limiting on the scope of any invention or claimables, but rather may be specific to a particular embodiment of a particular invention. It should be understood as a description of the features in
또한, 특정한 순서로 도면에서 동작들을 묘사하고 있지만, 이는 바람직한 결과를 얻기 위하여 도시된 그 특정한 순서나 순차적인 순서대로 그러한 동작들을 수행하여야 한다거나 모든 도시된 동작들이 수행되어야 하는 것으로 이해되어서는 안 된다. 특정한 경우, 멀티태스킹과 병렬 프로세싱이 유리할 수 있다. 또한, 상술한 실시형태의 다양한 시스템 컴포넌트의 분리는 그러한 분리를 모든 실시형태에서 요구하는 것으로 이해되어서는 안 되며, 설명한 프로그램 컴포넌트와 시스템들은 일반적으로 단일의 소프트웨어 제품으로 함께 통합되거나 다중 소프트웨어 제품에 패키징될 수 있다는 점을 이해하여야 한다.Further, while operations are depicted in the drawings in a specific order, it should not be understood that all illustrated operations must be performed or that those operations must be performed in the specific order shown or in sequential order to obtain desired results. In certain cases, multitasking and parallel processing can be advantageous. Further, the separation of various system components in the embodiments described above should not be understood as requiring such separation in all embodiments, and the described program components and systems are generally integrated together into a single software product or packaged into multiple software products. You have to understand that it can be.
본 기술한 설명은 본 발명의 최상의 모드를 제시하고 있으며, 본 발명을 설명하기 위하여, 그리고 통상의 기술자가 본 발명을 제작 및 이용할 수 있도록 하기 위한 예를 제공하고 있다. 이렇게 작성된 명세서는 그 제시된 구체적인 용어에 본 발명을 제한하는 것이 아니다. 따라서, 상술한 예를 참조하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하였지만, 통상의 기술자라면 본 발명의 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서도 본 예들에 대한 개조, 변경 및 변형을 가할 수 있다.The present description presents the best mode of the invention and provides examples to illustrate the invention and to enable those skilled in the art to make and use the invention. The specification thus prepared does not limit the invention to the specific terms presented. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-described examples, a person skilled in the art may make alterations, changes, and modifications to the present examples without departing from the scope of the present invention.
따라서 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시 예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 특허청구범위에 의해 정하여져야 한다.Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be determined by the described embodiments, but by the claims.
[부호의 설명][Description of code]
B: 붐B: Boom
T: 턴테이블T: turntable
100: 고소 작업 차량100: aerial work vehicle
101: 적재대101: loading table
102: 탑승함102: boarded
103: 아우트리거103: outrigger
105: 연장프레임105: extension frame
109: 운전석109: driver's seat
210, 220, 230, 240: 관성측정장치210, 220, 230, 240: inertial measuring device
250: 제어부250: control unit
260: 디스플레이260: display
270: 조절장치270: adjuster
본 발명에 따르면, 본 발명의 고소 작업차량을 위한 전복 방지 장치는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지를 위해 사용되는 센서를 한 종류의 관성 측정 장치로 통일함으로써 제조, 유지, 적용을 보다 용이하게 할 수 있어, 다양한 경제적 효과는 물론 현장에서의 적용을 보다 쉽게 할 수 있도록 지원한다. According to the present invention, the rollover prevention device for the aerial work vehicle of the present invention can be more easily manufactured, maintained, and applied by unifying the sensors used for the rollover prevention of the aerial work vehicle into one type of inertial measurement device. , various economic effects as well as support for easier application in the field.

Claims (8)

  1. 차체의 적재대;loading platform of the vehicle body;
    상기 차체의 적재대에 배치되는 턴테이블;a turntable disposed on the loading platform of the vehicle body;
    상기 턴테이블의 단부에 힌지연결되고 다단으로 인출 가능하도록 구성되는 다단식 붐;a multi-stage boom hinged to an end of the turntable and configured to be drawn out in multiple stages;
    상기 다단식 붐에 결합되는 탑승함;Boarding box coupled to the multi-stage boom;
    상기 적재대의 각 모서리에는 차량의 전복을 방지하기 위해 배치되는 아우트리거들;Outriggers disposed at each corner of the loading platform to prevent the vehicle from overturning;
    상기 아우트리거들의 수평면 길이 변화에 따른 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치;a plurality of first inertial measurement devices for collecting sensing data according to a change in horizontal plane lengths of the outriggers;
    상기 아우트리거들의 수직면 길이 변화에 따른 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치;a plurality of second inertial measurement devices for collecting sensing data according to a change in lengths of vertical planes of the outriggers;
    상기 턴테이블의 회전 각도 측정 및 상기 붐 현재 각도에 따른 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 제3 관성 측정 장치;a third inertial measurement device for measuring the rotational angle of the turntable and collecting sensing data according to the current angle of the boom;
    상기 탑승함과 관련한 센싱 데이터를 수집하는 제4 관성 측정 장치;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치.A rollover prevention device for an aerial work vehicle comprising a; fourth inertial measurement device for collecting sensing data related to the boarding.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치는The plurality of first inertial measurement devices and the plurality of second inertial measurement devices
    상기 아우트리거들 일측에 마련된 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 내삽되고,It is inserted into the insertion groove or insertion hole provided on one side of the outriggers,
    상기 전복 방지 장치는The rollover prevention device
    상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀의 개구부를 폐구하는 덮개;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치. The overturn prevention device of the aerial work vehicle, characterized in that it further comprises; a cover for closing the insertion groove or the opening of the insertion hole.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 제3 관성 측정 장치는The third inertial measurement device
    상기 턴테이블 일측에 마련된 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 내삽되고,It is inserted into an insertion groove or an insertion hole provided on one side of the turntable,
    상기 전복 방지 장치는The rollover prevention device
    상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀의 개구부를 폐구하는 덮개;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치. The overturn prevention device of the aerial work vehicle, characterized in that it further comprises; a cover for closing the insertion groove or the opening of the insertion hole.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 제4 관성 측정 장치는The fourth inertial measuring device
    상기 탑승함 일측에 마련된 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀에 내삽되고,It is inserted into an insertion groove or an insertion hole provided on one side of the boarding box,
    상기 전복 방지 장치는The rollover prevention device
    상기 삽입홈 또는 삽입홀의 개구부를 폐구하는 덮개;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치. The overturn prevention device of the aerial work vehicle, characterized in that it further comprises; a cover for closing the insertion groove or the opening of the insertion hole.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 고소 작업 차량에 대응하는 차량 이미지를 출력하는 디스플레이;a display outputting a vehicle image corresponding to the aerial work vehicle;
    상기 디스플레이의 화면 출력을 제어하는 제어부;를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a control unit for controlling screen output of the display;
    상기 제어부는The control unit
    상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치에 대응하는 객체를 상기 차량 이미지 상에 출력하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치.Characterized in that the control outputs objects corresponding to the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device on the vehicle image. rollover prevention device for aerial work vehicles.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, According to claim 5,
    상기 제어부는The control unit
    상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치 중 적어도 하나가 고장나거나 에러가 발생하는 경우, 상기 차량 이미지 상에 고장 또는 에러가 발생한 관성 측정 장치를 지시하는 알람을 출력하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치.When at least one of the plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device fails or an error occurs, on the vehicle image An overturn prevention device for an aerial work vehicle, characterized in that it is controlled to output an alarm indicating an inertial measurement device in which a failure or error has occurred.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 아우트리거들, 상기 턴테이블, 상기 붐 및 상기 탑승함의 상태를 조절하는 조절 장치;an adjusting device for adjusting states of the outriggers, the turntable, the boom, and the boarding box;
    상기 조절 장치를 제어하는 제어부;를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a control unit for controlling the control device;
    상기 제어부는The control unit
    상기 센싱 데이터들을 기반으로 상기 고소 작업 차량의 전복 가능성을 판단하고, 상기 전복 가능성에 따라 상기 조절 장치를 제어하여 상기 아우트리거들의 수평 길이와 수직 길이 변화, 상기 턴테이블의 선회 각도 변화, 상기 붐의 길이 변화 및 상기 탑승함의 회전 상태 변화 중 적어도 하나의 변화를 제한하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치.Based on the sensing data, the possibility of overturning the aerial work vehicle is determined, and the adjustment device is controlled according to the possibility of overturning to change the horizontal length and vertical length of the outriggers, change the turning angle of the turntable, and length of the boom A rollover prevention device for a height work vehicle, characterized in that for limiting a change in at least one of a change and a change in the rotational state of the boarding box.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 복수의 제1 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 복수의 제2 관성 측정 장치들, 상기 제3 관성 측정 장치 및 상기 제4 관성 측정 장치는 한 종류의 장치이며, 적어도 길이센서, 각도센서, 관성센서 기능을 지원하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 고소 작업 차량의 전복 방지 장치.The plurality of first inertial measurement devices, the plurality of second inertial measurement devices, the third inertial measurement device, and the fourth inertial measurement device are one type of device, and have functions of at least a length sensor, an angle sensor, and an inertial sensor. Rollover prevention device of the aerial work vehicle, characterized in that configured to support.
PCT/KR2022/015939 2021-12-22 2022-10-19 Anti-overturn device for aerial work vehicles WO2023120919A1 (en)

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JP2004182349A (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-07-02 Aichi Corp Inspection device for high lift working vehicle
KR20180032088A (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 권과람 An automatic maintenance safety distance system for basket of high place working vehicles
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