WO2023119514A1 - User attribute information management device and user attribute information management system - Google Patents

User attribute information management device and user attribute information management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023119514A1
WO2023119514A1 PCT/JP2021/047667 JP2021047667W WO2023119514A1 WO 2023119514 A1 WO2023119514 A1 WO 2023119514A1 JP 2021047667 W JP2021047667 W JP 2021047667W WO 2023119514 A1 WO2023119514 A1 WO 2023119514A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user attribute
user
unit
attribute information
information
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PCT/JP2021/047667
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健介 上田
徹 永島
拓真 折本
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三菱電機株式会社
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Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2021/047667 priority Critical patent/WO2023119514A1/en
Priority to JP2023568901A priority patent/JPWO2023119514A1/ja
Publication of WO2023119514A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023119514A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a user attribute information management device and a user attribute information management system that manage user attribute information indicating characteristics of users who own devices.
  • device manufacturers can analyze data using user attributes and utilize the results of data analysis for marketing or promotion. can. For this reason, equipment manufacturers can acquire and manage customer information by prompting the registration of user attribute information, which is personal information about the user who owns the equipment and indicates the characteristics of the user, when starting to use the equipment. It is done.
  • user attribute information which is personal information about the user who owns the equipment and indicates the characteristics of the user, when starting to use the equipment. It is done.
  • the user's attribute information input by the user may be inadequate, such as input omissions or input errors, or the user's attribute information input by the user may become outdated due to long-term use of the device. It often becomes noise in data analysis using user attribute information.
  • Patent Document 1 the presence or absence of a change in the user's lifestyle is estimated based on operation log information including operation dates and times of home appliances owned by the user.
  • An information update method is disclosed for transmitting an update request to a user's information processing terminal.
  • the operation log information is information that records the operation details when the home appliance is operated by the user.
  • the operation log information includes the date and time when the home appliance was operated, the day of the week when the home appliance was operated, a user ID (Identification) that is an identifier for uniquely identifying the user, and a device ID that is an identifier for uniquely identifying the home appliance. included.
  • the technique of Patent Document 1 estimates from the operation log information that the user's lifestyle has changed, and prompts the user to update the user's personal information.
  • the present disclosure has been made in view of the above, and suppresses the notification process that prompts the user to update the user attribute by improving the estimation system of the user attribute, and suppresses the user from feeling annoyed. It aims at obtaining the user attribute information management apparatus which can do.
  • the user attribute information management device provides operation information, which is information corresponding to the operation related to the operation of the device received by the device owned by the user, and the operation information of the device.
  • a collection unit that collects equipment data including external information from the equipment; and a first user attribute information storage unit that stores first user attribute information, which is a user attribute indicating characteristics of the user input by the user.
  • the user attribute information management device includes a user attribute estimation unit that estimates a second user attribute, which is a user attribute, based on the equipment data collected by the collection unit, and a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute.
  • a user attribute difference detection unit that detects a difference
  • a notification unit that transmits an update promotion notification to the user communication terminal owned by the user to prompt updating of the information of the first user attribute when the difference is detected
  • an external and a management device communication unit that communicates with the device.
  • the user attribute information management device can improve the user attribute estimation system, suppress the notification process that prompts the user to update the user attribute, and suppress the user from feeling annoyed. , It has the effect of
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the remote controller of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user communication terminal according to the first embodiment;
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a sensor image acquired by the air conditioner of the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment;
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a sensor image acquired by the air conditioner of the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment;
  • FIG. 11 is a characteristic diagram showing an example of temperature changes to be analyzed by the user attribute estimation unit of the user attribute information management device according to the first embodiment;
  • a diagram showing an application screen in the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment System configuration diagram showing the configuration of the user attribute information management system according to the second embodiment
  • Block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device according to the second embodiment Flowchart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit according to the first and second embodiments is realized by hardware;
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit according to the first and second embodiments is realized by software;
  • FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing the configuration of a user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • a user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment manages user attributes, which are personal information of users who own electronic devices installed in buildings such as houses.
  • the electronic device is an air conditioner that is installed in a room of a house and performs air conditioning in a room to be air-conditioned.
  • the user attribute information management system 1 includes an air conditioner 10, a user attribute information management device 20, and a user communication terminal 30.
  • the air conditioner 10, the user attribute information management device 20, and the user communication terminal 30 are connected to the Internet 40, which is a network, so that they can exchange information with each other via the Internet 40.
  • FIG. Each of the air conditioner 10, the user attribute information management device 20, and the user communication terminal 30 will be described below.
  • the air conditioner 10 includes an indoor unit 11 installed inside a house, an outdoor unit 12 installed outdoors, and a remote controller 13 for transmitting a control instruction command for the air conditioner 10 to the indoor unit 11. .
  • the remote controller may be called a remote controller.
  • the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 are connected in a state in which two-way communication of information is possible with each other. Also, the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 are connected by a refrigerant pipe (not shown) for circulating a refrigerant.
  • the air conditioner 10 forms one complete refrigeration cycle with the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12.
  • the air conditioner 10 uses a refrigerant that circulates between the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 through refrigerant pipes to provide air between the indoor air that is the air conditioning target space and the outdoor air that is the outdoor air.
  • the heat transfer is performed in the room, and air conditioning is realized for the room. That is, the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 are connected by refrigerant pipes, and the pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant pipes is changed by a compressor (not shown) provided in the outdoor unit 12, and air conditioning is performed by heat absorption and heat dissipation of the refrigerant. I do.
  • the indoor unit 11 has the functions of a general air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit 11 is arranged indoors and blows conditioned air indoors.
  • the indoor unit 11 operates the compressor included in the outdoor unit 12 based on the set temperature set in the air conditioning control unit 117, which will be described later, the indoor temperature, and the outdoor temperature, and performs cooling operation or heating operation. .
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the indoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 according to Embodiment 1.
  • the indoor unit 11 includes an indoor unit air conditioning unit 111, an indoor temperature/humidity sensor 112, an indoor unit human sensor 113, an indoor unit camera 114, an indoor unit storage unit 115, an indoor unit communication unit 116, and an air conditioner. and a control unit 117 .
  • Each component of the indoor unit 11 described above can exchange information with each other.
  • the indoor unit air conditioning unit 111 has the air conditioning function of a typical indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit air conditioning unit 111 has an indoor heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the air taken into the indoor unit 11 and the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant circuit, and the conditioned air heat-exchanged by the indoor heat exchanger is supplied from the indoor unit 11. It is equipped with a blower fan that blows air into the room, and an air direction adjusting unit that adjusts the direction of blowing out the conditioned air from the indoor unit 11, and the like.
  • the indoor temperature and humidity sensor 112 measures the indoor temperature, which is the temperature of the indoor air, and the indoor humidity, which is the humidity of the indoor air, at a predetermined cycle.
  • the indoor temperature/humidity sensor 112 transmits the measured indoor temperature and indoor humidity to the air conditioning control unit 117 as sensor information.
  • the indoor unit human sensor 113 detects a person in the room where the indoor unit 11 is installed at a predetermined cycle.
  • the indoor unit human sensor 113 transmits the detection result to the air conditioning control unit 117 as sensor information.
  • An infrared sensor for example, can be used as the indoor unit human sensor 113 .
  • the indoor unit human detection sensor 113 senses infrared rays in the room where the indoor unit 11 is installed to generate a thermal image, which is a sensor image of the room.
  • the image is sent to the air conditioning control unit 117 as sensor information.
  • the indoor unit human sensor 113 may detect the number of people in the room from the thermal image and transmit the number of people in the room to the air conditioning control section 117 .
  • the indoor unit camera 114 photographs the room in which the indoor unit 11 is installed.
  • the indoor unit camera 114 transmits a captured image of the interior of the room to the air conditioning control unit 117 as image information.
  • the indoor unit storage unit 115 is a storage unit that stores information such as various control setting values and programs for controlling the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the indoor unit storage unit 115 also stores information such as operation information and sensor information, which will be described later, as device data, which will be described later.
  • the indoor unit storage unit 115 is a non-volatile storage unit, and is composed of a semiconductor storage medium such as flash memory.
  • the indoor unit communication section 116 communicates with an external communication section, which is a communication section provided in each component other than the air conditioner 10 in the user attribute information management system 1 .
  • the indoor unit communication unit 116 has a function of transmitting and receiving data to and from an external device through a communication circuit such as communication using a wired LAN, wireless LAN, Bluetooth (registered trademark), or communication network of a mobile information terminal carrier.
  • the indoor unit communication unit 116 is wirelessly or wiredly connected to a router installed in a house, and establishes a communication connection with an external device via the router and the Internet 40 .
  • the indoor unit communication unit 116 communicates with the later-described management device communication unit 208 of the user attribute information management device 20 via the Internet 40 . Also, the indoor unit communication unit 116 communicates with a remote controller communication unit 134 of the remote controller 13, which will be described later.
  • the communication method between the indoor unit communication unit 116 and the remote control 13 may be wired communication or wireless communication using Wi-Fi (registered trademark) (Wireless Fidelity) or Bluetooth.
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 is a control unit that controls the overall operation of the air conditioner 10, and controls the operation of the air conditioner 10 by controlling the operations of the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12. That is, the air conditioning control unit 117 operates the compressor included in the outdoor unit 12 based on the set temperature set in the air conditioning control unit 117, the indoor temperature, and the outdoor temperature to perform cooling or heating operation. do.
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 receives operation information transmitted from the remote controller control unit 135 as described later, stores the operation information in the indoor unit storage unit 115, and controls the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 according to the operation information. to control the operation of the air conditioner 10. Also, the air conditioning control unit 117 may store the received operation information in the air conditioning control unit 117 . The air conditioning control unit 117 transmits the operation information stored in the indoor unit storage unit 115 to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data, which will be described later, via the indoor unit communication unit 116 and the Internet 40 .
  • the operation information is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, and is control instruction information for instructing control of the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is acquired by the air conditioner 10. It is information corresponding to the operation received from.
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 receives the sensor information transmitted from the indoor temperature/humidity sensor 112 and the indoor unit human sensor 113, and transmits the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data. Also, the air conditioning control unit 117 receives image information transmitted from the indoor unit camera 114 and transmits the image information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
  • the indoor unit 11 may include other sensors such as an air quality sensor that measures the quality of indoor air. Thereby, the indoor unit 11 can acquire the air quality of the indoor air, which is the measurement result, as sensor information, and transmit the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
  • the indoor unit 11 may include other sensors such as an air quality sensor that measures the quality of indoor air. Thereby, the indoor unit 11 can acquire the air quality of the indoor air, which is the measurement result, as sensor information, and transmit the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
  • the outdoor unit 12 has the air conditioning function of a general air conditioner outdoor unit.
  • the outdoor unit 12 includes an outdoor heat exchanger that is an outdoor-side heat exchanger connected to a refrigerant pipe, an outdoor unit blower that forms an airflow that passes through the outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor air temperature and an outdoor air temperature at a predetermined cycle.
  • Components such as an outside air temperature/humidity sensor (not shown) for detecting humidity are installed.
  • the outdoor unit 12 may include other sensors such as an air quality sensor that measures the air quality of the outside air. Thereby, the outdoor unit 12 can acquire the air quality of the outside air, which is the measurement result, as sensor information, and can transmit the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
  • the outdoor unit 12 may include other sensors such as an air quality sensor that measures the air quality of the outside air.
  • the outdoor unit 12 can acquire the air quality of the outside air, which is the measurement result, as sensor information, and can transmit the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
  • the air conditioner 10 is a separate type air conditioner having the indoor unit 11 arranged indoors and the outdoor unit 12 arranged outdoors.
  • the air conditioner 10 may be an integrated air conditioner.
  • the remote controller 13 is an operating device for the air conditioner 10 that transmits control instruction information for the air conditioner 10 to the indoor unit 11 to control the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the remote controller 13 of the air conditioner 10 according to Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. The remote controller 13 includes a remote controller operation section 131 , a remote controller display section 132 , a remote controller storage section 133 , a remote controller communication section 134 and a remote controller control section 135 . Each component of the remote controller 13 can exchange information with each other.
  • the remote control operation unit 131 accepts setting operations related to air conditioning of the air conditioner 10 requested by the user. That is, the remote control operation unit 131 is an interface for remotely controlling the operation of the air conditioner 10, and receives operations related to the operation of the air conditioner 10 from the user.
  • the remote control operation unit 131 is used to start the operation of the air conditioner 10, stop the operation of the air conditioner 10, select an operation mode of the air conditioner 10 including automatic wind direction tracking control, change the set temperature, change the set humidity, and change the air volume.
  • the user can arbitrarily select various functions related to the air conditioning operation of the air conditioner 10, such as setting, wind direction setting, and setting change of operation prohibited items.
  • remote control operation unit 131 Upon receiving an operation from the user, remote control operation unit 131 outputs information corresponding to the user's operation to remote control control unit 135 as operation information.
  • the remote control display unit 132 is a display unit that displays various types of information. Switches and displays the screen corresponding to the operation on the .
  • the remote controller storage unit 133 stores various kinds of information necessary for air conditioning processing in the air conditioner 10, and temporarily or long-term stores information such as setting contents to be displayed on the remote controller display unit 132 and image data related to the setting contents. memorize to
  • the remote control communication unit 134 is capable of two-way communication of information with the indoor unit communication unit 116 of the indoor unit 11 .
  • Communication between the remote control communication unit 134 and the indoor unit communication unit 116 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
  • the remote controller control unit 135 controls the operation of the remote controller 13 as a whole.
  • the remote controller control unit 135 controls the remote controller 13 based on the operation information transmitted from the remote controller operation unit 131 . Further, the remote controller 135 transmits the operation information transmitted from the remote controller 131 to the air conditioner controller 117 of the indoor unit 11 .
  • the remote controller 135 has a clock function.
  • the remote controller 13 is used as the operation device of the air conditioner 10
  • a communication terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet
  • the communication terminal has the function of the remote controller 13 .
  • the user communication terminal 30 may be used as an operating device for the air conditioner 10 .
  • the user attribute information management device 20 manages user attribute information, which is personal information of a user who owns the air conditioner 10, which is an electronic device, and indicates the characteristics of the user.
  • a user attribute is a feature that belongs to a user, that is, a user's feature.
  • the user attributes include age, gender, occupation, family composition, residential area, physical characteristics of the user, and information on residence.
  • the user's physical characteristics include the user's height and the user's weight.
  • User attribute information which is user attribute information, can also be said to be user's personal information.
  • the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 manages the information of the user of the air conditioner 10, such as the user of the air conditioner 10 or the administrator of the air conditioner 10, thereby enabling data analysis using user attributes. . Thereby, the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 can utilize the result of the data analysis for marketing or promotion.
  • the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 prompts the user who owns the air conditioner 10 to register user attribute information that is personal information about the user who owns the air conditioner 10 and indicates the user's characteristics, thereby obtaining customer information. obtain and manage.
  • the user attribute information entered by the user may be inadequate due to input omissions or input errors, or the user attribute information entered by the user may become outdated due to long-term use of the device. , often become noise in data analysis using user attribute information. For this reason, the user attribute information management device 20 that can appropriately manage user attribute information in line with the current situation is useful and desired for manufacturers of air conditioners 10 .
  • the installation location of the user attribute information management device 20 is not particularly limited. good.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment.
  • the user attribute information management device 20 includes a collection unit 201, a device data storage unit 202, a user attribute estimation unit 203, an application information storage unit 204, a registered user attribute storage unit 205, a user attribute difference detection unit 206, It has a notification unit 207 , a management device communication unit 208 , and a management device control unit 209 .
  • Each component of the user attribute information management device 20 can exchange information with each other.
  • the collection unit 201 collects equipment data of the air conditioner 10 from the air conditioner 10 .
  • the collection unit 201 stores the collected device data in the device data storage unit 202 .
  • the collection unit 201 collects the application information of the user communication terminal 30 from the user communication terminal 30 .
  • the collection unit 201 causes the application information storage unit 204 to store the collected application information.
  • the equipment data is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is acquired in the air conditioner 10 and stored in the air conditioner 10.
  • Equipment data includes information such as operation information and external world information. That is, the device data is information related to the operation of the device, which is acquired and stored in the device owned by the user, and includes information such as operation information and external information.
  • the operation information is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, and is control instruction information for instructing control of the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is acquired by the air conditioner 10.
  • This is information corresponding to an operation received by the operation unit 131 from the user. That is, the operation information is information relating to the operation of the device acquired in the device owned by the user, and is control instruction information for instructing control of the operation of the device. This is information corresponding to operations related to driving.
  • Examples of the operation information are the operation time of the air conditioner 10, the stop time of the air conditioner 10, the operation duration of the air conditioner 10, and the time when the user performed a device operation on the air conditioner 10.
  • the operation time, the operation mode of the air conditioner 10, the temperature/humidity setting of the air conditioner 10, and the like are included.
  • the external world information is information of the external world surrounding the air conditioner 10 acquired by the air conditioner 10 .
  • Examples of external information include temperature, humidity, and air quality in the room to be air-conditioned by the air conditioner 10, temperature, humidity, and air quality outside, sensor information obtained from the indoor unit human sensor 113, and indoor unit camera. 114, such as image information.
  • the device data includes control instruction information, which is information related to the operation of the device acquired in the device owned by the user and which instructs the control of the device, and information on the external world of the device acquired in the device owned by the user. It can be said that it contains
  • the device data accumulation unit 202 stores and accumulates the device data of the air conditioner 10 acquired from the air conditioner 10 .
  • the application information storage unit 204 stores application information acquired from the user communication terminal 30.
  • the application information is information about the application software 3041 installed in the user communication terminal 30 and used to provide the user with the functions of the air conditioner 10, and is executed using the application software 3041 installed in the user communication terminal 30. This is information on the details of the operation performed by the user regarding the function to be executed. That is, the application information relates to application software installed in a communication device capable of communicating with the air conditioner 10, which is a device, and capable of operating the functions of the air conditioner 10 and used to provide the user with the functions of the device. This is information about the details of the operation performed by the user regarding the function executed using the application software installed in the communication device.
  • a communication terminal such as the user communication terminal 30 can be given as a communication device capable of communicating with the air conditioner 10 as a device and operating the functions of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the application software 3041 includes software that implements functions for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the information about the application software 3041 includes the time period in which the user operated the application software 3041, the setting contents set by the user by operating the application software 3041, and the information for assisting the user in using the application software 3041. It contains the set information and so on.
  • the application software 3041 is software that realizes a function for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 of the user communication terminal 30 described later controls the user communication terminal 30 described later based on the application software 3041.
  • an operation function unit that provides the user with functions for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 is realized.
  • the application information can be rephrased as information related to the operation function unit provided to the user for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the registered user attribute storage unit 205 stores user attribute information input by the user in the past.
  • the registered user attribute storage unit 205 is the first user attribute information storage unit in the user attribute information management device 20 .
  • the user attributes entered by the user in the past are referred to as registered user attributes.
  • the user attribute information input by the user in the past is referred to as registered user attribute information.
  • the registered user attribute can be said to be the first user attribute in the first embodiment.
  • the registered user attribute information can be said to be the first user attribute information in the first embodiment.
  • the registered user attribute is registered and stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 by the user, for example, when the air conditioner 10 is installed in a house and the use of the air conditioner 10 is started.
  • the user can use the user communication terminal 30 or a device such as a personal computer to access a user attribute registration site via the Internet 40 and input user attribute information.
  • the user attribute information input at the user attribute registration site is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 as registered user attribute information under the control of the management device control unit 209 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates user attributes based on the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 or the application information accumulated in the application information storage unit 204.
  • the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is referred to as an estimated user attribute.
  • the information on the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is referred to as estimated user attribute information.
  • the estimated user attribute can be said to be the second user attribute in the first embodiment.
  • the estimated user attribute information can be said to be the second user attribute information in the first embodiment.
  • User attribute estimation unit 203 has a calendar function and a clock function.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute to detect a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 transmits difference detection information indicating detection of a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute to the notification unit 207 .
  • the notification unit 207 receives an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information, when the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. It is transmitted to the user communication terminal 30 . Specifically, when the notification unit 207 receives the difference detection information transmitted from the user attribute difference detection unit 206, the notification unit 207 transmits an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt updating of the registered user attribute information, to a user communication owned by the user. It is transmitted to the terminal 30 via the management device communication section 208 .
  • the management device communication unit 208 communicates with communication units of devices external to the user attribute information management device 20 via the Internet 40 .
  • the management device communication unit 208 communicates with the indoor unit communication unit 116 of the indoor unit 11 and the communication terminal communication unit 303 of the user communication terminal 30 described later via the Internet 40 .
  • the management device control unit 209 controls the operation of the user attribute information management device 20 as a whole.
  • the user communication terminal 30 is a communication terminal owned by a user, and can communicate with the user attribute information management device 20 via the Internet 40 . Also, the user communication terminal 30 can communicate with the air conditioner 10 via the Internet 40 . Thereby, the user communication terminal 30 can be used as an operating device for the air conditioner 10 . That is, the user communication terminal 30 can be said to be a communication device capable of communicating with the air conditioner 10 as a device and capable of operating the functions of the air conditioner 10 .
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user communication terminal 30 according to the first embodiment.
  • the user communication terminal 30 includes a communication terminal operation section 301 , a communication terminal display section 302 , a communication terminal communication section 303 , a communication terminal storage section 304 and a communication terminal control section 305 .
  • Each component in the user communication terminal 30 can exchange information with each other.
  • the user communication terminal 30 shown in the first embodiment is a device separate from the remote control 13.
  • the user uses a mobile phone terminal such as a smartphone or a communication device such as a tablet terminal. It can be realized by
  • the communication terminal operation unit 301 is an operation unit for inputting various information to the user communication terminal 30. Upon receiving an operation from the user, communication terminal operation unit 301 transmits information corresponding to the user's operation to communication terminal control unit 305 as operation information. The communication terminal operation unit 301 receives an operation from the user for inputting new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 . The communication terminal operation unit 301 transmits information corresponding to the operation of inputting new user attribute information for update to the communication terminal control unit 305 as operation information.
  • the communication terminal display unit 302 displays various information such as operation details received by the communication terminal operation unit 301.
  • the communication terminal communication unit 303 communicates with external devices via the Internet 40.
  • an update promotion notification which is a notification to prompt updating of the registered user attribute information, transmitted from the notification unit 207 of the user attribute information management device 20
  • the communication terminal communication unit 303 transmits the received update promotion notification to the communication terminal. It is transmitted to the control unit 305 .
  • the communication terminal communication unit 303 receives operation information corresponding to the user's operation for inputting new user attribute information from the communication terminal control unit 305
  • the communication terminal communication unit 303 transmits the operation information to the management device of the user attribute information management device 20. Send to communication unit 208 .
  • the communication terminal storage unit 304 stores various information necessary for controlling the user communication terminal 30. Further, the communication terminal storage unit 304 stores application software 3041 for realizing functions provided to the user by the air conditioner 10 .
  • An example of the application software 3041 is software that implements a function for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 controls the operation of the user communication terminal 30 as a whole. Further, the communication terminal control section 305 performs control to display various information on the communication terminal display section 302 . That is, the communication terminal control unit 305 has a function as an image processing unit and a function as a display control unit. When the communication terminal control unit 305 receives an update promotion notice that prompts the user to update the registered user attribute information, the communication terminal control unit 305 controls the communication terminal display unit 302 to display the update promotion notice.
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 performs control to display the update data input screen on the communication terminal display unit 302.
  • the update data input screen is an input screen for the user to input new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 .
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 receives the operation information corresponding to the user inputting the new user attribute information on the update data input screen from the communication terminal operation unit 301, the communication terminal control unit 305 transmits the operation information via the communication terminal communication unit 303. It controls transmission to the user attribute information management device 20 .
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • step S110 device data and application information of the air conditioner 10 are collected and accumulated.
  • the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 acquires the device data of the air conditioner 10 from the air conditioner 10 and accumulates the acquired device data of the air conditioner 10 in the device data accumulation unit 202. Repeat process. As a result, equipment data of the air conditioner 10 is collected and accumulated.
  • the collection timing of the device data of the air conditioner 10 in the collection unit 201 may be regular timing or irregular timing.
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 of the indoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 spontaneously transmits the equipment data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 at predetermined intervals. Specifically, the air conditioning control unit 117 spontaneously transmits the device data stored in the indoor unit storage unit 115 to the user attribute information management device 20 via the indoor unit communication unit 116 .
  • the management device communication section 208 receives the equipment data transmitted from the air conditioning control section 117.
  • the management device communication unit 208 transmits the received device data to the collection unit 201 .
  • the collection unit 201 causes the device data storage unit 202 to store and store the received device data.
  • the predetermined period is, for example, 10 minutes.
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 may spontaneously transmit the device data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 when the state of the air conditioner 10 changes. Also in this case, when the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 receives the device data of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the air conditioning control unit 117, the received device data of the air conditioner 10 is stored in the device data accumulation unit. 202 for storage.
  • the state of the air conditioner 10 changes, for example, when the air conditioner 10 starts operating in a stopped state, or when the operating state of the air conditioner 10 stops, the operating state changes. .
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 transmits the equipment data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201. good too. Specifically, the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 transmits an equipment data request notification requesting equipment data of the air conditioner 10 to the air conditioning control unit 117 of the air conditioner 10 at a predetermined cycle. .
  • the air conditioning control unit 117 Upon receiving the device data request notification transmitted from the collection unit 201, the air conditioning control unit 117 transmits the device data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201 as a response to the device data request notification.
  • the collection unit 201 causes the device data accumulation unit 202 to store and accumulate the received device data of the air conditioner 10 .
  • step S110 application information is collected and accumulated in the same manner as device data is collected and accumulated.
  • the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 repeats a process of acquiring the application information of the user communication terminal 30 from the user communication terminal 30 and accumulating the acquired application information in the application information storage unit 204 .
  • application information is collected and accumulated.
  • a dedicated application information collection unit that collects application information and stores it in the application information storage unit 204 may be provided.
  • the timing and method of collecting the application information of the user communication terminal 30 in the collecting unit 201 can be the same as in the case of collecting the device data of the air conditioner 10 described above.
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 of the user communication terminal 30 spontaneously transmits the application information of the user communication terminal 30 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 at predetermined intervals.
  • communication terminal control section 305 spontaneously transmits application information stored in communication terminal storage section 304 to user attribute information management apparatus 20 via communication terminal communication section 303 .
  • step S120 it is determined whether or not the timing for estimating user attributes is now. Specifically, the user attribute estimation unit 203 of the user attribute information management device 20 determines whether or not it is time to estimate the user attribute.
  • the user attribute estimation timing by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is preferably a timing when the user attribute is likely to have changed since the user attribute estimation by the user attribute estimation unit 203 last time. Specifically, the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines, for example, whether a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the previous user attribute estimation was performed, or whether the device data distribution has changed. Then, it is determined whether or not it is time to estimate the user attribute.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 has a calendar function and a clock function, Count the elapsed time since the estimation was performed. Also, the user attribute estimation unit 203 stores a predetermined period.
  • the predetermined period is a period between execution intervals of user attribute estimation.
  • the user attribute estimating unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has now come when a predetermined period has passed since the previous user attribute estimation. In addition, the user attribute estimating unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has not yet been reached if a predetermined period has not elapsed since the previous user attribute estimation.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 selects the latest The distribution of the device data and the distribution of the past device data for which a predetermined period has elapsed after being accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 are analyzed. Examples of changes in the distribution of the device data include changes in the distribution of operation time of the remote controller 13 and changes in the distribution of setting contents in the operation of the remote controller 13 .
  • the change in the distribution of the operation time of the remote controller 13 is that, for example, in the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202, the remote controller 13 was operated only in the morning and at night in the past operation information of the equipment data. For example, the operation information of the latest equipment data has changed so that the remote control 13 can be operated even during the daytime.
  • the change in the distribution of the setting contents in the operation of the remote controller 13 is caused by, for example, in the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202, in the operation information of the past equipment data, the set temperature for the cooling operation is set to 25°C. However, the operating information in the latest equipment data changed the set temperature for cooling operation to 27°C.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has now come when the distribution of the latest device data has changed from the distribution of the past device data. Further, the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has not been reached at present when the distribution of the latest device data has not changed from the distribution of the past device data.
  • the determination criteria for determining that the distribution of the device data has changed when the distribution of the latest device data has changed from the distribution of the past device data is stored in the predetermined user attribute estimation unit 203. ing.
  • the criterion can be changed to any criterion.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 starts the user attribute estimation process when three months have passed since the previous user attribute estimation.
  • step S120 If it is determined that the current time is not the timing for estimating the user attributes, the result in step S120 is No, and the process returns to step S110. If it is determined that the current time is the user attribute estimation timing, the determination in step S120 is Yes, and the process proceeds to step S130.
  • step S130 user attributes are estimated. Specifically, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates user attributes based on the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 . Alternatively, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates the user attribute using the application information accumulated in the application information storage unit 204 in addition to the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 . User attribute estimation section 203 then transmits the estimated user attribute, which is the estimated user attribute, to user attribute difference detection section 206 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates user attributes using the operation information of the device data, for example, the operation time of the air conditioner 10, the stop time of the air conditioner 10, and the device operation of the air conditioner 10 by the user.
  • the operation time which is the time when the is performed, it is possible to estimate the at-home time period for the user attributes of the user of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user attribute based on the change in the distribution of the device data described above.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the lifestyle of the user's family from the time zone in which the air conditioner 10 is used. For example, when the user attribute estimating unit 203 analyzes the operation time of the remote controller 13 and acquires an analysis result that the remote controller 13 is operated only in the morning and at night, that is, the air conditioner 10 is used only in the morning and at night. assume. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that no one is home during the day because the user is a single person or the user's home is a double-income family.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the change in the distribution of operation time of the remote controller 13, and in the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202, the past operation information of the equipment data indicates that the remote controller is operated only in the morning and at night. 13 is not operated, but the operation information of the latest equipment data changes such that the remote controller 13 is operated even in the daytime. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user has given birth to a child and that the user or the user's family members are at home during the daytime.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's family composition from the settings of the air conditioner 10 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the settings in the operation of the remote controller 13, and sets the set temperature for the cooling operation to 28° C. for similar indoor temperature and humidity. Assume that the temperature is set to 25° C. and extracted. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that at least two people live in the analysis target house.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the change in the distribution of the setting contents due to the operation of the remote control 13, and the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202 determines that the past operation information of the equipment data is cooling operation. It is assumed that an analysis result is acquired that the set temperature of the cooling operation was changed to 27° C. according to the operation information of the latest equipment data, although the set temperature of the air conditioner was set to 25° C. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the number of people living together with the user has increased.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the image acquired by the device such as the camera or the sensor. , it is possible to estimate user attributes such as the number of people in a household, the age group, and the presence/absence of pets for users of the air conditioner 10 . Also, if the acquired images are of high definition, information such as the physical characteristics of household members such as the height or weight of the household member, or the room layout of the residence can be estimated. In this case, the image is the external world information of the device data.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a sensor image acquired by the air conditioner 10 of the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • a sensor image 14 which is a thermal image as shown in FIG.
  • the sensor image 14 is a kind of equipment data.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 acquires from the device data storage unit 202 the latest sensor image among the sensor images stored in the device data storage unit 202 .
  • a human-shaped portion 141, a human-shaped portion 142, and a human-shaped portion 143 which are shape portions representing the shape of a person.
  • the user attribute estimating unit 203 extracts from the sensor image 14 a human-shaped part, which is a shape part representing the shape of a person. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 extracts the human-shaped part 141 , the human-shaped part 142 and the human-shaped part 143 from the sensor image 14 . In this way, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can recognize a person in the room in which the indoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 is installed in the house by extracting the human-shaped part from the sensor image 14 .
  • the human-shaped portion 143 has a relatively low head and body compared to the human-shaped portions 141 and 142, which are the other human-shaped portions.
  • the user attribute estimating unit 203 confirms the human-shaped part 141, the human-shaped part 142, and the human-shaped part 143 in the sensor image acquired by the air conditioner 10 in the same way as the sensor image 14 for many days. If possible, it can be estimated that the family structure of the user of the air conditioner 10 is a family of three with one child. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 extracts from the sensor image 14 when the human shape portion 141, the human shape portion 142, and the human shape portion 143 are extracted from the sensor image over a predetermined estimation period of multiple days. The number of people in a household can be estimated from the number of human-shaped parts thus obtained, and it can be estimated that the family structure of the user of the air conditioner 10 is a family of three with one child.
  • the predetermined estimation period of multiple days is a reference period for the user attribute estimation unit 203 to estimate the user's family composition from the sensor image acquired by the air conditioner 10 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate various user attributes based on the sensor image 14 acquired by the air conditioner 10. It should be noted that extraction of the human shape from the sensor image 14 can be performed by a general technique of pattern recognition such as template matching.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 extracts the shape portion representing the shape of a person from the sensor image 14, which is a thermal image acquired by the infrared sensor, which is the indoor unit human sensor 113, has been described.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 may extract a shape part representing the shape of a person from the image acquired by the indoor unit camera 114 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's residential area by comparing the temporal correlation between indoor/outdoor temperature and humidity and nationwide weather information.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can connect to a weather information provider such as a weather information site via the management device communication unit 208 and the Internet 40 to obtain weather information for various locations.
  • FIG. 8 is a characteristic diagram 15 showing an example of temperature changes to be analyzed by the user attribute estimation unit 203 of the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment.
  • the horizontal axis indicates dates.
  • the vertical axis indicates temperature.
  • a characteristic curve 151 in FIG. 8 indicates temperature changes in a house where the air conditioner 10 is installed, obtained from a sensor provided in the air conditioner 10 .
  • a characteristic curve 152 in FIG. 8 indicates temperature changes in the region A obtained from weather information obtained from a weather information provider such as a weather information site via the Internet 40 .
  • a characteristic curve 153 in FIG. 8 indicates temperature changes in area B obtained from weather information obtained from a weather information provider such as a weather information site via the Internet 40 .
  • the characteristic curve 151 may be a temperature change outside the house obtained from a sensor provided in the air conditioner 10 .
  • the indoor temperature data is the external world information of the device data.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates the user's residential area based on the indoor temperature data shown in the characteristic diagram 15 of FIG. is possible. That is, the user attribute estimating unit 203 compares the characteristic curve 151 indicating the temperature change in the room, the characteristic curve 152 indicating the temperature change in the area A, and the characteristic curve 153 indicating the temperature change in the area B. is highly likely to be the region A that has a high temporal correlation with the characteristic curve 151 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 compares the characteristic curve 151 , the characteristic curve 152 , and the characteristic curve 153 so that the temperature range of the temperature of the characteristic curve 151 is relatively higher than the temperature range of the temperature of the characteristic curve 153 . is close to the temperature zone of the characteristic curve 152. Further, the user attribute estimation unit 203 compares the characteristic curve 151 , the characteristic curve 152 , and the characteristic curve 153 to find that the temperature change state of the characteristic curve 151 is relatively higher than the temperature change state of the characteristic curve 153 . is close to the change state of the temperature of the characteristic curve 152.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the characteristic curve 152 has a higher correlation with the characteristic curve 151 than the characteristic curve 152 and the characteristic curve 153 . Then, the user attribute estimation unit 203 considers that the user's residential area is likely to be the area A corresponding to the characteristic curve 152 having a higher correlation with the characteristic curve 151, and estimates that the user's residential area is the area A. do. Note that the temporal correlation between characteristic curves can be obtained from a general method of time-series data analysis.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's occupation by analyzing the room temperature obtained from the room temperature/humidity sensor 112 provided in the air conditioner 10 . That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the room temperature, which is the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202, for a predetermined period. Here, if the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the cooling operation of the air conditioner 10 is not performed during the daytime when the indoor temperature is high only on weekdays, the operation of the air conditioner 10 is performed. It can be inferred that the user is at work during the hours when the Thereby, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's occupation.
  • the user attribute estimating unit 203 determines that the indoor temperature during the daytime is higher than a predetermined threshold indoor temperature and that the air conditioner It is determined that the state in which the cooling operation of 10 is not performed occurs only on weekdays. When such a determination is made, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates that the user goes out to work outside the house during the hours when the air conditioner 10 is not in the cooling operation. Then, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user's occupation is not an occupation performed indoors.
  • the room temperature is the external world information of the device data.
  • each air conditioner 10 can set the device name.
  • the user attribute estimating unit 203 can also estimate user attributes from device names set to distinguish between the plurality of air conditioners 10 .
  • the device name in this case can be said to be application information.
  • the application software 3041 includes application software that implements an operation switching function for turning on or off the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the application screen 3021 in the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the application screen 3021 shown in FIG. 9 is displayed on the communication terminal display unit 302 of the user communication terminal 30, and is a screen for accepting an operation to turn on or off the operation of the air conditioner 10 from the user. This is the screen for turning on or off the Application screen 3021 is displayed on communication terminal display section 302 by execution of application software 3041 stored in communication terminal storage section 304 of user communication terminal 30 by communication terminal control section 305 of user communication terminal 30 .
  • the operation switching function realized by the application software 3041 manages two air conditioners 10 installed in the house.
  • the operation switching function in order to distinguish between the two air conditioners 10, one of the two air conditioners 10 is given a device name of "living room air conditioner”.
  • the other air conditioner 10 of the two air conditioners 10 is given a device name of "child's room air conditioner”.
  • Operation area 3022 is an operation area for turning on or off the operation of one air conditioner 10 to which the device name "living room air conditioner” is set.
  • An operation area 3023 is an operation area for turning on or off the operation of the other air conditioner 10 having the device name "child's room air conditioner” set. Operation of operation of air conditioner 10 in operation area 3022 and operation area 3023 is performed using communication terminal operation unit 301 .
  • the user sets the device name for each of the two air conditioners 10 in the application software 3041 by operating another application screen for setting the device name of the air conditioner 10 in the operation switching function. be able to.
  • Communication terminal control section 305 sets the device name of air conditioner 10 input by the user's operation in application software 3041 and stores it in communication terminal storage section 304 .
  • the device name of the air conditioner 10 is stored in association with identification information for uniquely identifying the corresponding air conditioner 10 .
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 transmits the information of the device name of the air conditioner 10 stored in the communication terminal storage unit 304 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 via the communication terminal communication unit 303. do.
  • the collection unit 201 receives the device name information of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the communication terminal control unit 305, and causes the application information storage unit 204 to store the device name information as application information. That is, the device names of the two air conditioners 10 are one type of application information.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user's family structure includes children. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the device name of the air conditioner, which is the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204, and determines the , it can be estimated that there is a child's room in the house, that is, that the user's family has a child. In this way, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user's family has children as a user attribute based on the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204 .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate user attributes from the device data stored in the device data storage unit 202 or the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204. .
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 calculates the accuracy of estimation when estimating user attributes. In the case of the example of the sensor image 14 shown in FIG. 7 described above, the case where three people are confirmed in the sensor image 14 every day and the case where three people are confirmed in the sensor image 14 only once a week are different. , the accuracy of estimation when the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates that the user's family is a family of three.
  • the accuracy of estimation is the degree of certainty of the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 .
  • the accuracy of estimation can be represented by an integer value in the range of 0 to 100, for example. In this case, the higher the numerical value, the higher the accuracy of estimation.
  • the accuracy of estimation when the user's family structure is estimated to be a family of three is expressed as 90, which is a relatively high numerical value.
  • the accuracy of the estimation when the user's family structure is estimated to be a family of three is a relatively low numerical value of 30 is expressed as In this way, when estimating a user attribute, it is possible to mechanically handle the accuracy of estimation by calculating the accuracy of estimation numerically.
  • the estimation accuracy information is, for example, an estimation accuracy calculation formula for calculating the estimation accuracy information based on the conditions of the device data used to determine the user attribute and the content of the estimated user attribute. , are stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 in advance. When estimating the user attribute, the user attribute estimation unit 203 calculates the estimation accuracy using the calculation formula for the estimation accuracy, the conditions of the device data, and the content of the estimated user attribute.
  • the information of the accuracy of estimation may be stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 in association with, for example, the conditions of the equipment data used for determining the user attribute and the content of the estimated user attribute. .
  • the equipment data condition that three people are confirmed in the sensor image 14 every day, the user attribute that the user's family structure is a family of three, and the estimation accuracy: 90 estimation accuracy information. are associated with each other and stored in advance in the user attribute estimation unit 203 as probability related information.
  • the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates that the user's family structure is a family of three people based on the device data that three people are confirmed every day in the sensor image 14, the three people are identified in the sensor image 14.
  • a numerical value of "90" associated with the condition of the equipment data that is checked every day and the user attribute that the user's family structure is a family of three is calculated as the accuracy of estimation. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 performs a calculation to extract the numerical value “90” as the estimation accuracy from the accuracy related information stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 .
  • the user attribute estimating unit 203 estimates that the user's family is a family of three based on the equipment data that three people are confirmed only once a week in the sensor image 14, the user attribute estimation unit 203 is confirmed only once a week, and the numerical value "30" associated with the user attribute that the user's family is a family of three, is calculated as the accuracy of estimation. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 performs a calculation to extract the numerical value “30” as the estimation accuracy from the accuracy related information stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 .
  • the accuracy of estimation may be calculated using not only one estimation when estimating user attributes, but also the results of multiple estimations in the past. For example, even if the accuracy is 30 in one estimation when estimating a user attribute, a higher accuracy may be calculated when the same estimation result is derived over a predetermined long period. . A higher accuracy is 40, for example.
  • step S140 it is determined whether or not there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects the estimated user attribute, which is the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203, and the registered user attribute, which is the user attribute registered in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 by the user in the past. User attributes are compared to determine whether there is a difference between the two.
  • the detection results from the camera or sensor provided in the air conditioner 10 always confirm four people.
  • the estimated user attribute for the family structure estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is a family of four.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects “1 person” as the content of the registered user attribute regarding the family structure and “4” as the content of the estimated user attribute regarding the family structure estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 . It can be determined that there is a difference between "human family".
  • the registered user attribute includes multiple items of user attributes, and at least a part of the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute are different.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines whether or not there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute based on a predetermined difference determination criterion.
  • the difference determination criteria are criteria for the user attribute difference detection unit 206 to determine whether or not there is a difference between the registered user attributes and the estimated user attributes. That is, the difference determination criterion is the degree of difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, and the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute.” It is a criterion for determining whether The difference determination criteria are determined in advance and stored in the user attribute difference detection unit 206 .
  • the difference criteria are determined by setting a threshold for the accuracy of estimation for each user attribute item. For example, in the case of the user attribute of the residential area, "the estimated accuracy of the estimated user attribute of the residential area is 80 or more, and the distance between the registered area indicated by the registered user attribute and the residential area indicated by the estimated user attribute is A difference determination criterion is determined in advance such that "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute" when the distance is 200 km or more.
  • the difference judgment criteria include, as judgment criteria, the condition of the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item, and the condition of the accuracy of estimation of the estimated user attribute.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and determines that the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute are equal to "estimation accuracy of the estimated user attribute for the residential area is 80 or more.” and the distance between the registered area indicated by the registered user attribute and the residential area indicated by the estimated user attribute is 200 km or more.” There is a difference.”
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and determines that the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute have a probability of estimating the estimated user attribute for the residential area of 80 or more, If the difference criterion of "the distance between the registered area indicated by the registered user attribute and the residential area indicated by the estimated user attribute is 200 km or more" is not satisfied, "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute No.”
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and if the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute satisfy the difference judgment criteria, "registered user attribute and estimated There is a difference between the attribute of the user", that is, "a difference between the attribute of the registered user and the attribute of the estimated user has been detected".
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and if the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute do not satisfy the difference criterion, the "registered user attribute and estimated user attribute”, that is, “no difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected”.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute based on the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item and the accuracy of estimation of the estimated user attribute. can detect differences between Specifically, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item and the accuracy of estimation of the estimated user attribute are equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold. In some cases, differences between registered user attributes and estimated user attributes can be detected. In the example above, "80" corresponds to the threshold of the accuracy of the estimation. Further, in the above example, "200 km” corresponds to the threshold of the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item.
  • step S140 If it is determined that there is no difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, the result is No in step S140, and the process returns to step S110. If it is determined that there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, it becomes Yes in step S140 and proceeds to step S150.
  • the user attribute difference detection unit 206 sends difference detection information indicating that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected to the notification unit 207. Send.
  • step S150 an update promotion notice, which is a notice to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information, is sent to the user communication terminal 30 owned by the user.
  • the notification unit 207 transmits an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt updating of the registered user attribute information, to the user communication terminal 30 owned by the user. That is, the notification unit 207 transmits an update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 via the management device communication unit 208 and the Internet 40 . After that, the process proceeds to step S160.
  • step S160 an update promotion notification is displayed on the communication terminal display unit 302.
  • the communication terminal communication section 303 receives the update promotion notification transmitted from the notification section 207 .
  • Communication terminal communication section 303 transmits the received update promotion notification to communication terminal control section 305 .
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 controls the communication terminal display unit 302 to display the update promotion notification.
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 performs control to display an update data input screen on the communication terminal display unit 302, and prompts the user to update the user attribute information. After that, the process proceeds to step S170.
  • the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the device data, and calculates the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. When it is detected, it transmits to the user communication terminal 30 an update promotion notice, which is a notice to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information. Furthermore, the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the application information, and when detecting a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user attribute information management device 20 notifies the user to update the registered user attribute information. An update promotion notification may be sent to the user communication terminal 30 . Therefore, the user attribute information management device 20 can transmit the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 at an appropriate timing when it is estimated that the user attribute has changed.
  • the user attribute information management system In the user attribute information management system 1, frequent transmission of unnecessary update promotion notices from the user attribute information management device 20 to the user communication terminal 30 is suppressed even though the user attribute has not changed, and the update is performed. It is possible to suppress the processing load of transmitting the promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 . Since the processing load of the user attribute information management device 20 can be suppressed, a decrease in processing speed can be suppressed. Since it is not necessary, the user attribute information management device 20 can be configured at low cost.
  • the user attribute information management system 1 it is possible to prevent the user from feeling annoyance and discomfort due to frequent transmission of the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 even though the user attribute has not changed. Alternatively, it can be eliminated and the possibility of the user updating the user attribute information can be increased.
  • step S170 it is determined whether or not new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 has been input to the user communication terminal 30. Specifically, whether new user attribute information for the communication terminal control unit 305 of the user communication terminal 30 to update the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 is input to the user communication terminal 30 Determine whether or not.
  • the user When updating the registered user attribute information, the user enters new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information from the update data input screen. If the user does not want to update the registered user attribute information, the user does not enter new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information from the update data input screen and closes the update promotion notification screen.
  • the communication terminal operation unit 301 receives an operation from the user to input new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information from the update data input screen.
  • the communication terminal operation unit 301 transmits information corresponding to the operation of inputting new user attribute information to the communication terminal control unit 305 as operation information.
  • the communication terminal control unit 305 updates the registered user attribute information when operation information corresponding to an operation of inputting new user attribute information is received within a predetermined period after displaying the update data input screen. It is determined that new user attribute information for performing is input to the user communication terminal 30 . If the communication terminal control unit 305 does not receive operation information corresponding to an operation for inputting new user attribute information within a predetermined period after displaying the update data input screen, the communication terminal control unit 305 updates the registered user attribute information. It is determined that the new user attribute information for the user communication terminal 30 has not been input.
  • step S170 If it is determined that new user attribute information has not been input to the user communication terminal 30, the result in step S170 is No, and the series of processes ends. If it is determined that new user attribute information has been input to the user communication terminal 30, the determination in step S170 is Yes, and the process proceeds to step S180.
  • step S180 when communication terminal control section 305 receives operation information corresponding to an operation of inputting new user attribute information from communication terminal operation section 301, communication terminal control section 305 converts the operation information into user attribute information via communication terminal communication section 303. Send to the management device 20 . That is, the communication terminal control section 305 transmits new user attribute information to the user attribute information management device 20 . After that, the process proceeds to step S190.
  • step S190 the registered user attribute information is updated.
  • the management device control unit 209 of the user attribute information management device 20 receives new user attribute information transmitted from the user communication terminal 30 via the management device communication unit 208 .
  • the management device control unit 209 updates the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the received new user attribute information with the received new user attribute information. That is, the management device control unit 209 stores the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the received new user attribute information in the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 as the received new user attribute information. Update with information. As a result, correct registered user attribute information that matches the current user status is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 .
  • the management device control unit 209 has a function as an updating unit that updates registered user attribute information.
  • the management device control unit 209 has a function as an update unit is shown, but an update unit independent from the management device control unit 209 may be provided separately.
  • the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the device data, and determines the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. When it is detected, it transmits to the user communication terminal 30 an update promotion notice, which is a notice to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information. Furthermore, the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the application information, and when detecting a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user attribute information management device 20 notifies the user to update the registered user attribute information. An update promotion notification may be sent to the user communication terminal 30 . Therefore, the user attribute information management device 20 can transmit the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 at an appropriate timing when it is estimated that the user attribute has changed.
  • the device data is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is a device owned by the user, and is acquired in the air conditioner 10.
  • Operation information which is control instruction information to be instructed and is information corresponding to the operation received from the user
  • external world information which is information of the external world surrounding the air conditioner 10 acquired by the air conditioner 10.
  • the user attribute information management system 1 estimates an estimated user attribute based on device data or application information, and prompts updating of the registered user attribute information only when a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected.
  • An update promotion notice which is a notice to that effect, is transmitted to the user communication terminal 30 .
  • frequent transmission of unnecessary update prompt notifications from the user attribute information management device 20 to the user communication terminal 30 even though the user attribute has not changed is suppressed. It is possible to suppress the processing load of transmitting the promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 . Since the processing load of the user attribute information management device 20 can be suppressed, a decrease in processing speed can be suppressed. Since it is not necessary, the user attribute information management device 20 can be configured at low cost.
  • the user attribute information management system 1 it is possible to prevent the user from feeling annoyance and discomfort due to frequent transmission of the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 even though the user attribute has not changed. Alternatively, it can be resolved, and the possibility of the user updating the registered user attribute information can also be increased.
  • the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 by increasing the possibility of updating the registered user attribute information, for example, the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 can improve the accuracy of data analysis using user attributes. The results of more accurate data analysis can be used for marketing or promotion.
  • the user attribute information management system 1 if the registered user attribute is not updated within a predetermined period even though the update promotion notification has been sent to the user communication terminal 30 before, the user of the corresponding user It may be assumed that there has been no change in the attribute or that the user does not want to update the user attribute information. In this case, even if the user attribute information management device 20 detects a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute again after transmitting the update promotion notice to the user communication terminal 30, the does not transmit the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30. By performing such processing, the user attribute information management system 1 can avoid the user's annoyance and discomfort due to frequent transmission of the update promotion notice to the user communication terminal 30 .
  • the device is an air conditioner, but the device may be a refrigerator, a washing machine, a microwave oven, an oven, an audio device, a television, a personal computer, etc. installed in the user's home. It may be a household electric appliance.
  • the system for estimating user attributes is improved, and the notification process that prompts the user to update the user attributes is suppressed, thereby making the user feel annoyed. It is possible to obtain a user attribute information management system capable of appropriately managing user attribute information that meets the current situation while suppressing this.
  • Embodiment 2 when the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that there is a change in the user attribute between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user communication terminal 30 sends an update promotion notification prompting the user to update the user attribute. I explained the case where it is sent to In the second embodiment, a case will be described in which the user attribute difference detection unit 206 analyzes the estimated user attribute as the correct user attribute.
  • FIG. 10 is a system configuration diagram showing the configuration of the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment.
  • a user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment includes an air conditioner 10 and a user attribute information management device 20a. That is, the user attribute information management system 1a differs from the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment in that it has a user attribute information management device 20a instead of the user attribute information management device 20.
  • FIG. 10 is a system configuration diagram showing the configuration of the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment.
  • a user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment includes an air conditioner 10 and a user attribute information management device 20a. That is, the user attribute information management system 1a differs from the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment in that it has a user attribute information management device 20a instead of the user attribute information management device 20.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device 20a according to the second embodiment.
  • the user attribute information management device 20a differs from the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment in that it has a registered user attribute storage unit 205a instead of the registered user attribute storage unit 205.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device 20a according to the second embodiment.
  • the user attribute information management device 20a differs from the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment in that it has a registered user attribute storage unit 205a instead of the registered user attribute storage unit 205.
  • the registered user attribute storage unit 205a stores registered user attribute information, which is user attribute information input by the user in the past, similarly to the registered user attribute storage unit 205 of the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment. do.
  • the registered user attribute storage unit 205a also stores estimated user attribute information, which is information on estimated user attributes estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 of the user attribute information management device 20a. It differs from the registered user attribute storage unit 205 of the attribute information management device 20 .
  • FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment.
  • the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment can perform the same processing as the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the user attribute information management system 1a has the same effects as the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment. Moreover, the user attribute information management system 1a can perform processing described below.
  • Steps S110 to S140 are the same as in the flowchart shown in FIG. 6 in the first embodiment.
  • step S140 If it is determined that there is no difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, the result is No in step S140, and the process returns to step S110. If it is determined that there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, it becomes Yes in step S140, and proceeds to step S210.
  • step S210 the estimated user attribute information associated with the registered user attribute information corresponding to the item is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Specifically, when determining that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects difference detection information indicating that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected. , and estimated user attribute information to the management device control unit 209 .
  • the management device control unit 209 When receiving the difference detection information and the estimated user attribute information, the management device control unit 209 registers an item corresponding to the received estimated user attribute information from among the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Extract user attribute information. Then, the management device control unit 209 associates the received estimated user attribute information with the extracted registered user attribute information, and stores them in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Note that the user attribute difference detection unit 206 may transmit only estimated user attribute information to the management device control unit 209 .
  • the management device control unit 209 links the received estimated user attribute information to the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the estimated user attribute information among the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. and stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Therefore, the registered user attribute storage unit 205a stores the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the estimated user attribute information among the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a and the estimated user attribute information. Link and store.
  • the estimated user attribute information linked with the registered user attribute information corresponding to the item is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit. 205a and managed.
  • the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment, acquisition of correct user attribute information in line with the current state of the user does not depend only on registration by the user, but the missing part of the registered user attribute information Alternatively, the erroneous part can be automatically supplemented or corrected with appropriate user attribute information and appropriately managed.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a of the user attribute information management device 20a according to the second embodiment.
  • User attribute information and registered user attribute information are shown.
  • the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information corresponding to the item are linked and stored in a table format.
  • the estimated user attribute column stores the information of "family of four" as estimated user attribute information.
  • the estimated user attributes in the table of the registered user attribute storage unit 205a of the user attribute information management device 20a
  • the analysis is performed using the estimated user attribute information instead of the registered user attribute information.
  • an employee of the manufacturer can prevent the registered user attribute information from being updated even if there is an input omission or an input error in the registered user attribute information registered by the user and the update promotion notice is sent to the user communication terminal 30.
  • analysis can be performed using estimated user attribute information that is considered to be correct. Then, by performing analysis using the estimated user attribute information, analysis can be performed with user attribute information supplemented or corrected for missing or erroneous portions in the registered user attribute information, and the accuracy and reliability of the analysis results is better.
  • the control unit 80 according to Embodiments 1 and 2 corresponds to the air conditioning control unit 117 of the air conditioner 10, the remote control unit 135 of the remote control 13, and the collection unit of the user attribute information management device 20 according to Embodiments 1 and 2. 201 , user attribute estimation unit 203 , user attribute difference detection unit 206 , notification unit 207 , management device control unit 209 , and communication terminal control unit 305 of user communication terminal 30 .
  • Each function of the control unit 80 according to the first and second embodiments is implemented by a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuit may be dedicated hardware, or may be a processing device that executes a program stored in a storage device.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit 80 according to the first and second embodiments is realized by hardware.
  • the processing circuit 81 incorporates a logic circuit 81 a that implements the functions of the control section 80 .
  • control unit 80 When the processing circuit 81 is a processing device, the functions of the control unit 80 are realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit 80 according to Embodiments 1 and 2 is realized by software.
  • the processing circuit 81 has a processor 811 that executes a program 81b, a random access memory 812 that the processor 811 uses as a work area, and a storage device 813 that stores the program 81b.
  • the function of the control unit 80 is realized by the processor 811 developing the program 81b stored in the storage device 813 on the random access memory 812 and executing it.
  • Software or firmware is written in a programming language and stored in storage device 813 .
  • Processor 811 can be exemplified by, but not limited to, a central processing unit.
  • the storage device 813 applies semiconductor memory such as RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), flash memory, EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), or EEPROM (registered trademark) (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory).
  • the semiconductor memory may be either non-volatile memory or volatile memory.
  • the storage device 813 can be a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) in addition to the semiconductor memory.
  • the processor 811 may output data such as the calculation result to the storage device 813 for storage, or may store the data in an auxiliary storage device (not shown) via the random access memory 812 .
  • the functions of the control unit 80 can be realized by a microcomputer.
  • the processing circuit 81 implements the functions of the control unit 80 by reading out and executing the program 81b stored in the storage device 813 . It can also be said that the program 81b causes a computer to execute procedures and methods for realizing the functions of the control unit 80 .
  • processing circuit 81 may implement part of the functions of the control unit 80 with dedicated hardware, and part of the functions of the control unit 80 with software or firmware.
  • processing circuit 81 can implement each of the functions described above by means of hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.

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Abstract

This user attribute information management device (20) comprises: a collection unit (201) that collects apparatus data from an apparatus possessed by a user, said apparatus data including operation information that is information corresponding to an operation related to the running of the apparatus and received by the apparatus, and apparatus surroundings information; and a first user attribute information storage unit that stores information on a first user attribute that is a user attribute indicating a feature of the user and input by the user. The user attribute information management device (20) also comprises: a user attribute estimation unit (203) that, on the basis of the apparatus data collected by the collection unit (201), estimates a second user attribute that is a user attribute; a user attribute difference detection unit (206) that detects a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute; a notification unit (207) that, if a difference is detected, transmits an update-prompting notification to a user communication terminal possessed by the user, said notification prompting the update of the information on the first user attribute; and a management device communication unit (208) that communicates with an external apparatus.

Description

ユーザ属性情報管理装置およびユーザ属性情報管理システムUser attribute information management device and user attribute information management system
 本開示は、機器を所有するユーザの特徴を示すユーザ属性の情報を管理するユーザ属性情報管理装置およびユーザ属性情報管理システムに関する。 The present disclosure relates to a user attribute information management device and a user attribute information management system that manage user attribute information indicating characteristics of users who own devices.
 機器メーカは、機器の使用者または機器の管理者といった機器のユーザの情報を管理することで、ユーザの属性を用いたデータ分析が可能となり、データ分析の結果をマーケティングまたはプロモーションに活用することができる。このため、機器メーカでは、機器の使用開始時に、機器を所有するユーザに関する個人情報であってユーザの特徴を示すユーザの属性情報の登録を促すことで、顧客情報を入手して管理することが行われている。しかしながら、ユーザによって入力されるユーザの属性情報は、入力漏れまたは入力誤りなどの不手際があったり、長期間の機器の使用に伴いユーザによって入力されたユーザの属性情報が古くなったりすることで、ユーザの属性情報を用いたデータ分析のノイズとなることも多い。 By managing information on device users, such as device users or device administrators, device manufacturers can analyze data using user attributes and utilize the results of data analysis for marketing or promotion. can. For this reason, equipment manufacturers can acquire and manage customer information by prompting the registration of user attribute information, which is personal information about the user who owns the equipment and indicates the characteristics of the user, when starting to use the equipment. It is done. However, the user's attribute information input by the user may be inadequate, such as input omissions or input errors, or the user's attribute information input by the user may become outdated due to long-term use of the device. It often becomes noise in data analysis using user attribute information.
 特許文献1には、ユーザが所有する家電機器の操作日時を含む操作ログ情報に基づいてユーザの生活様式の変化の有無を推定し、生活様式に変化があったと推定した場合に、個人情報の更新要求をユーザの情報処理端末に対して送信する情報更新方法が開示されている。操作ログ情報は、家電機器がユーザによって操作された際の操作内容を記録した情報である。操作ログ情報には、家電機器の操作日時、家電機器の操作曜日、ユーザを一意に特定するための識別子であるユーザID(Identification)、家電機器を一意に特定するための識別子である機器IDが含まれる。このように、特許文献1の技術では、ユーザの生活様式が変化したことを操作ログ情報から推定して、ユーザの個人情報の更新をユーザに促している。 In Patent Document 1, the presence or absence of a change in the user's lifestyle is estimated based on operation log information including operation dates and times of home appliances owned by the user. An information update method is disclosed for transmitting an update request to a user's information processing terminal. The operation log information is information that records the operation details when the home appliance is operated by the user. The operation log information includes the date and time when the home appliance was operated, the day of the week when the home appliance was operated, a user ID (Identification) that is an identifier for uniquely identifying the user, and a device ID that is an identifier for uniquely identifying the home appliance. included. As described above, the technique of Patent Document 1 estimates from the operation log information that the user's lifestyle has changed, and prompts the user to update the user's personal information.
特開2020-035093号公報JP 2020-035093 A
 しかしながら、操作ログ情報に含まれる家電機器の操作日時から取得できる家電機器の操作時間帯といった条件が変化したとしても、必ずしもユーザの属性情報が変化しているとは限らない。このため、特許文献1の技術では、実際にはユーザの属性情報が変化していないにもかかわらず、ユーザの属性情報の更新を促す通知が頻繁にサーバからユーザに届くことになり、サーバがユーザに通知を送信する処理負荷が大きくなるとともにユーザに煩わしさを感じさせてしまう、という問題があった。 However, even if the conditions such as the operation time period of the home appliance that can be acquired from the operation date and time of the home appliance included in the operation log information change, the user's attribute information does not necessarily change. For this reason, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, even though the user's attribute information has not actually changed, the user receives frequent notifications from the server that prompt the user to update the user's attribute information. There is a problem that the processing load for transmitting the notification to the user increases and the user feels annoyed.
 本開示は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、ユーザ属性の推定制度を向上させてユーザに対してユーザ属性の更新を促す通知処理を抑制し、ユーザに煩わしさを感じさせることを抑制することができるユーザ属性情報管理装置を得ることを目的とする。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above, and suppresses the notification process that prompts the user to update the user attribute by improving the estimation system of the user attribute, and suppresses the user from feeling annoyed. It aims at obtaining the user attribute information management apparatus which can do.
 上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本開示にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置は、ユーザが所有する機器が受け付けた機器の運転に関わる操作に対応した情報である操作情報と機器の外界の情報とを含む機器データを機器から収集する収集部と、ユーザによって入力されたユーザの特徴を示すユーザ属性である第1のユーザ属性の情報を記憶する第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部と、を備える。ユーザ属性情報管理装置は、収集部によって収集された機器データに基づいてユーザ属性である第2のユーザ属性を推定するユーザ属性推定部と、第1のユーザ属性と第2のユーザ属性との差異を検出するユーザ属性差異検出部と、差異が検出された場合に第1のユーザ属性の情報の更新を促す更新促進通知をユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末に対して送信する通知部と、外部の機器と通信を行う管理装置通信部と、を備える。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the user attribute information management device according to the present disclosure provides operation information, which is information corresponding to the operation related to the operation of the device received by the device owned by the user, and the operation information of the device. a collection unit that collects equipment data including external information from the equipment; and a first user attribute information storage unit that stores first user attribute information, which is a user attribute indicating characteristics of the user input by the user. , provided. The user attribute information management device includes a user attribute estimation unit that estimates a second user attribute, which is a user attribute, based on the equipment data collected by the collection unit, and a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute. a user attribute difference detection unit that detects a difference, a notification unit that transmits an update promotion notification to the user communication terminal owned by the user to prompt updating of the information of the first user attribute when the difference is detected, and an external and a management device communication unit that communicates with the device.
 本開示にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置は、ユーザ属性の推定制度を向上させてユーザに対してユーザ属性の更新を促す通知処理を抑制し、ユーザに煩わしさを感じさせることを抑制することができる、という効果を奏する。 The user attribute information management device according to the present disclosure can improve the user attribute estimation system, suppress the notification process that prompts the user to update the user attribute, and suppress the user from feeling annoyed. , It has the effect of
実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システムの構成を示すシステム構成図System configuration diagram showing the configuration of the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment 実施の形態1にかかる空気調和機の室内機の機能構成を示すブロック図FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1; 実施の形態1にかかる空気調和機のリモートコントローラの機能構成を示すブロック図FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the remote controller of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1; 実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置の機能構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device according to the first embodiment 実施の形態1にかかるユーザ通信端末の機能構成を示すブロック図FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user communication terminal according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システムの動作の手順を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment 実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システムの空気調和機において取得されるセンサ画像の例を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a sensor image acquired by the air conditioner of the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置のユーザ属性推定部が分析の対象とする気温変化の例を示す特性図FIG. 11 is a characteristic diagram showing an example of temperature changes to be analyzed by the user attribute estimation unit of the user attribute information management device according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システムにおけるアプリケーション画面を示す図A diagram showing an application screen in the user attribute information management system according to the first embodiment 実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システムの構成を示すシステム構成図System configuration diagram showing the configuration of the user attribute information management system according to the second embodiment 実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置の機能構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device according to the second embodiment 実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システムの動作の手順を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system according to the second embodiment 実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置の登録ユーザ属性記憶部に記憶されるユーザ属性情報の例を示す図A diagram showing an example of user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit of the user attribute information management device according to the second embodiment. 実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部のそれぞれの機能をハードウェアで実現した構成を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit according to the first and second embodiments is realized by hardware; 実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部のそれぞれの機能をソフトウェアで実現した構成を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit according to the first and second embodiments is realized by software;
 以下に、実施の形態にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置およびユーザ属性情報管理システムを図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Below, the user attribute information management device and the user attribute information management system according to the embodiment will be described in detail based on the drawings.
実施の形態1.
 図1は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1の構成を示すシステム構成図である。実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1は、住宅といった建屋に設置された機器である電子機器を所有するユーザの個人情報であるユーザ属性を管理するものである。本実施の形態1では、電子機器が、住宅の室内に設けられて空気調和対象空間となる室内の空気調和を行う空気調和機である場合について説明する。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing the configuration of a user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment. A user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment manages user attributes, which are personal information of users who own electronic devices installed in buildings such as houses. In Embodiment 1, a case will be described in which the electronic device is an air conditioner that is installed in a room of a house and performs air conditioning in a room to be air-conditioned.
 ユーザ属性情報管理システム1は、空気調和機10と、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20と、ユーザ通信端末30と、を備える。空気調和機10とユーザ属性情報管理装置20とユーザ通信端末30とは、ネットワークであるインターネット40に接続することで、インターネット40を介して互いに情報の授受が可能である。以下、空気調和機10、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20およびユーザ通信端末30のそれぞれについて説明する。 The user attribute information management system 1 includes an air conditioner 10, a user attribute information management device 20, and a user communication terminal 30. The air conditioner 10, the user attribute information management device 20, and the user communication terminal 30 are connected to the Internet 40, which is a network, so that they can exchange information with each other via the Internet 40. FIG. Each of the air conditioner 10, the user attribute information management device 20, and the user communication terminal 30 will be described below.
 まず、空気調和機10について説明する。空気調和機10は、住宅の室内に設置された室内機11と、屋外に設置された室外機12と、空気調和機10に対する制御指示命令を室内機11に送信するリモートコントローラ13と、を備える。以下では、リモートコントローラをリモコンと呼ぶ場合がある。室内機11と室外機12とは、互いに情報の双方向通信が可能な状態で接続されている。また、室内機11と室外機12とは、冷媒を循環させる不図示の冷媒配管により接続されている。 First, the air conditioner 10 will be explained. The air conditioner 10 includes an indoor unit 11 installed inside a house, an outdoor unit 12 installed outdoors, and a remote controller 13 for transmitting a control instruction command for the air conditioner 10 to the indoor unit 11. . Hereinafter, the remote controller may be called a remote controller. The indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 are connected in a state in which two-way communication of information is possible with each other. Also, the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 are connected by a refrigerant pipe (not shown) for circulating a refrigerant.
 空気調和機10は、1つの完結した冷凍サイクルを室内機11と室外機12とで形成している。空気調和機10は、冷媒管配を通って室内機11と室外機12との間を循環する冷媒を使用して、空気調和対象空間である室内の空気と屋外の空気である外気との間で熱移動を行い、室内に対する空気調和を実現している。すなわち、室内機11と室外機12とは冷媒配管により接続されており、冷媒配管中を流れる冷媒の圧力を室外機12が備える不図示の圧縮機により変化させて冷媒の吸熱および放熱により空気調和を行う。 The air conditioner 10 forms one complete refrigeration cycle with the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12. The air conditioner 10 uses a refrigerant that circulates between the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 through refrigerant pipes to provide air between the indoor air that is the air conditioning target space and the outdoor air that is the outdoor air. The heat transfer is performed in the room, and air conditioning is realized for the room. That is, the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 are connected by refrigerant pipes, and the pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant pipes is changed by a compressor (not shown) provided in the outdoor unit 12, and air conditioning is performed by heat absorption and heat dissipation of the refrigerant. I do.
 室内機11は、一般的な空気調和機の室内機の機能を有している。室内機11は、室内に配置されて調和空気を室内に送風する。室内機11は、後述する空気調和制御部117に設定される設定温度と、室内温度と、室外温度とに基づいて、室外機12が備える圧縮機を動作させ、冷房運転または暖房運転を実施する。 The indoor unit 11 has the functions of a general air conditioner indoor unit. The indoor unit 11 is arranged indoors and blows conditioned air indoors. The indoor unit 11 operates the compressor included in the outdoor unit 12 based on the set temperature set in the air conditioning control unit 117, which will be described later, the indoor temperature, and the outdoor temperature, and performs cooling operation or heating operation. .
 図2は、実施の形態1にかかる空気調和機10の室内機11の機能構成を示すブロック図である。室内機11は、室内機空気調和部111と、室内温湿度センサ112と、室内機人感センサ113と、室内機カメラ114と、室内機記憶部115と、室内機通信部116と、空気調和制御部117と、を有する。上記の室内機11の各構成部は、互いに情報の授受が可能である。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the indoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 according to Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. The indoor unit 11 includes an indoor unit air conditioning unit 111, an indoor temperature/humidity sensor 112, an indoor unit human sensor 113, an indoor unit camera 114, an indoor unit storage unit 115, an indoor unit communication unit 116, and an air conditioner. and a control unit 117 . Each component of the indoor unit 11 described above can exchange information with each other.
 室内機空気調和部111は、一般的な空気調和機の室内機における空気調和機能を有する。室内機空気調和部111は、室内機11に取り込まれた空気と冷媒回路中を流れる冷媒との熱交換を行う室内熱交換器、室内熱交換器で熱交換された調和空気を室内機11から室内に送り出す送風ファン、調和空気を室内機11から送り出す方向を調整する風向調整部などを備えている。 The indoor unit air conditioning unit 111 has the air conditioning function of a typical indoor unit of an air conditioner. The indoor unit air conditioning unit 111 has an indoor heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the air taken into the indoor unit 11 and the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant circuit, and the conditioned air heat-exchanged by the indoor heat exchanger is supplied from the indoor unit 11. It is equipped with a blower fan that blows air into the room, and an air direction adjusting unit that adjusts the direction of blowing out the conditioned air from the indoor unit 11, and the like.
 室内温湿度センサ112は、予め決められた周期で、室内空気の温度である室内温度と室内空気の湿度である室内湿度とを測定する。室内温湿度センサ112は、測定結果である室内温度と室内湿度とをセンサ情報として空気調和制御部117に送信する。 The indoor temperature and humidity sensor 112 measures the indoor temperature, which is the temperature of the indoor air, and the indoor humidity, which is the humidity of the indoor air, at a predetermined cycle. The indoor temperature/humidity sensor 112 transmits the measured indoor temperature and indoor humidity to the air conditioning control unit 117 as sensor information.
 室内機人感センサ113は、室内機11が設置された室内における人を予め決められた周期で検知する。室内機人感センサ113は、検知結果をセンサ情報として空気調和制御部117に送信する。室内機人感センサ113には、例えば赤外線センサを用いることができる。室内機人感センサ113が赤外線センサである場合、室内機人感センサ113は、室内機11が設置された室内の赤外線を感知して室内のセンサ画像である熱画像を生成し、生成したセンサ画像をセンサ情報として空気調和制御部117に送信する。なお、室内機人感センサ113は、熱画像から室内における在室人数を検知して、在室人数を空気調和制御部117に送信してもよい。 The indoor unit human sensor 113 detects a person in the room where the indoor unit 11 is installed at a predetermined cycle. The indoor unit human sensor 113 transmits the detection result to the air conditioning control unit 117 as sensor information. An infrared sensor, for example, can be used as the indoor unit human sensor 113 . When the indoor unit human detection sensor 113 is an infrared sensor, the indoor unit human detection sensor 113 senses infrared rays in the room where the indoor unit 11 is installed to generate a thermal image, which is a sensor image of the room. The image is sent to the air conditioning control unit 117 as sensor information. Note that the indoor unit human sensor 113 may detect the number of people in the room from the thermal image and transmit the number of people in the room to the air conditioning control section 117 .
 室内機カメラ114は、室内機11が設置された室内を撮影する。室内機カメラ114は、室内を撮影した撮影画像を画像情報として空気調和制御部117に送信する。 The indoor unit camera 114 photographs the room in which the indoor unit 11 is installed. The indoor unit camera 114 transmits a captured image of the interior of the room to the air conditioning control unit 117 as image information.
 室内機記憶部115は、空気調和機10の運転を制御するための各種の制御設定値およびプログラムなどの情報が記憶されている記憶部である。また、室内機記憶部115は、後述する操作情報およびセンサ情報といった情報を、後述する機器データとして記憶する。室内機記憶部115は、不揮発性の記憶部であり、フラッシュメモリなどの半導体記憶媒体で構成される。 The indoor unit storage unit 115 is a storage unit that stores information such as various control setting values and programs for controlling the operation of the air conditioner 10 . The indoor unit storage unit 115 also stores information such as operation information and sensor information, which will be described later, as device data, which will be described later. The indoor unit storage unit 115 is a non-volatile storage unit, and is composed of a semiconductor storage medium such as flash memory.
 室内機通信部116は、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1における空気調和機10以外の各構成部に設けられた通信部である外部の通信部との間で通信を行う。室内機通信部116は、有線LAN、無線LAN、Bluetooth(登録商標)、携帯情報端末キャリアの通信網を利用した通信等の通信回路により、外部機器とデータを送受信する機能を有する。例えば、室内機通信部116は、住宅に設置されたルータと無線あるいは有線により接続されており、ルータおよびインターネット40を介して外部の機器との通信接続を確立させる。 The indoor unit communication section 116 communicates with an external communication section, which is a communication section provided in each component other than the air conditioner 10 in the user attribute information management system 1 . The indoor unit communication unit 116 has a function of transmitting and receiving data to and from an external device through a communication circuit such as communication using a wired LAN, wireless LAN, Bluetooth (registered trademark), or communication network of a mobile information terminal carrier. For example, the indoor unit communication unit 116 is wirelessly or wiredly connected to a router installed in a house, and establishes a communication connection with an external device via the router and the Internet 40 .
 室内機通信部116は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の後述する管理装置通信部208との間で、インターネット40を介して通信を行う。また、室内機通信部116は、リモコン13の後述するリモートコントローラ通信部134との間で通信を行う。室内機通信部116とリモコン13との間の通信方法は、有線通信であってもよく、Wi-Fi(登録商標)(Wireless Fidelity)あるいはBluetoothなどを用いた無線通信であってもよい。 The indoor unit communication unit 116 communicates with the later-described management device communication unit 208 of the user attribute information management device 20 via the Internet 40 . Also, the indoor unit communication unit 116 communicates with a remote controller communication unit 134 of the remote controller 13, which will be described later. The communication method between the indoor unit communication unit 116 and the remote control 13 may be wired communication or wireless communication using Wi-Fi (registered trademark) (Wireless Fidelity) or Bluetooth.
 空気調和制御部117は、空気調和機10の全体の動作を制御する制御部であり、室内機11および室外機12の動作を制御して空気調和機10の運転を制御する。すなわち、空気調和制御部117は、空気調和制御部117に設定される設定温度と、室内温度と、室外温度とに基づいて、室外機12が備える圧縮機を動作させ、冷房あるいは暖房運転を実施する。 The air conditioning control unit 117 is a control unit that controls the overall operation of the air conditioner 10, and controls the operation of the air conditioner 10 by controlling the operations of the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12. That is, the air conditioning control unit 117 operates the compressor included in the outdoor unit 12 based on the set temperature set in the air conditioning control unit 117, the indoor temperature, and the outdoor temperature to perform cooling or heating operation. do.
 空気調和制御部117は、後述するようにリモートコントローラ制御部135から送信される操作情報を受信し、当該操作情報を室内機記憶部115に記憶させ、当該操作情報に従って室内機11および室外機12の動作を制御して空気調和機10の運転を制御する。また、空気調和制御部117は、受信した操作情報を空気調和制御部117において記憶してもよい。空気調和制御部117は、室内機記憶部115に記憶されている操作情報を、室内機通信部116およびインターネット40を介して、後述する機器データとしてユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信する。 The air conditioning control unit 117 receives operation information transmitted from the remote controller control unit 135 as described later, stores the operation information in the indoor unit storage unit 115, and controls the indoor unit 11 and the outdoor unit 12 according to the operation information. to control the operation of the air conditioner 10. Also, the air conditioning control unit 117 may store the received operation information in the air conditioning control unit 117 . The air conditioning control unit 117 transmits the operation information stored in the indoor unit storage unit 115 to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data, which will be described later, via the indoor unit communication unit 116 and the Internet 40 .
 操作情報は、空気調和機10の運転に関わる情報であって、空気調和機10において取得された空気調和機10の動作の制御を指示する制御指示情報であり、後述するリモコン操作部131がユーザから受け付けた操作に対応した情報である。 The operation information is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, and is control instruction information for instructing control of the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is acquired by the air conditioner 10. It is information corresponding to the operation received from.
 空気調和制御部117は、室内温湿度センサ112および室内機人感センサ113から送信されたセンサ情報を受信し、当該センサ情報を機器データとしてユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信する。また、空気調和制御部117は、室内機カメラ114から送信された画像情報を受信し、当該画像情報を機器データとしてユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信する。 The air conditioning control unit 117 receives the sensor information transmitted from the indoor temperature/humidity sensor 112 and the indoor unit human sensor 113, and transmits the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data. Also, the air conditioning control unit 117 receives image information transmitted from the indoor unit camera 114 and transmits the image information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
 なお、室内機11は、室内空気の空気質を測定する空気質センサといった他のセンサを備えてもよい。これにより、室内機11は、測定結果である室内空気の空気質をセンサ情報として取得し、当該センサ情報を機器データとしてユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信することができる。 Note that the indoor unit 11 may include other sensors such as an air quality sensor that measures the quality of indoor air. Thereby, the indoor unit 11 can acquire the air quality of the indoor air, which is the measurement result, as sensor information, and transmit the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
 室外機12は、一般的な空気調和機の室外機における空気調和機能を有する。室外機12には、冷媒配管に接続される室外側の熱交換器である室外熱交換器、室外熱交換器を通過する気流を形成する室外機送風機、予め決められた周期で外気温度および外気湿度を検知する不図示の外気温湿度センサなどの構成部が設置されている。 The outdoor unit 12 has the air conditioning function of a general air conditioner outdoor unit. The outdoor unit 12 includes an outdoor heat exchanger that is an outdoor-side heat exchanger connected to a refrigerant pipe, an outdoor unit blower that forms an airflow that passes through the outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor air temperature and an outdoor air temperature at a predetermined cycle. Components such as an outside air temperature/humidity sensor (not shown) for detecting humidity are installed.
 なお、室外機12は、外気の空気質を測定する空気質センサといった他のセンサを備えてもよい。これにより、室外機12は、測定結果である外気の空気質をセンサ情報として取得し、当該センサ情報を機器データとしてユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信することができる。 Note that the outdoor unit 12 may include other sensors such as an air quality sensor that measures the air quality of the outside air. Thereby, the outdoor unit 12 can acquire the air quality of the outside air, which is the measurement result, as sensor information, and can transmit the sensor information to the user attribute information management device 20 as device data.
 なお、本実施の形態1では、空気調和機10が、室内に配置される室内機11と屋外に配置される室外機12とを有するセパレート型の空気調和機である場合について説明しているが、空気調和機10は一体型の空気調和機であってもよい。 In addition, in Embodiment 1, the case where the air conditioner 10 is a separate type air conditioner having the indoor unit 11 arranged indoors and the outdoor unit 12 arranged outdoors is described. , the air conditioner 10 may be an integrated air conditioner.
 リモコン13は、空気調和機10に対する制御指示情報を室内機11に送信して空気調和機10の運転を制御する、空気調和機10の操作装置である。図3は、実施の形態1にかかる空気調和機10のリモートコントローラ13の機能構成を示すブロック図である。リモコン13は、リモートコントローラ操作部131と、リモートコントローラ表示部132と、リモートコントローラ記憶部133と、リモートコントローラ通信部134と、リモートコントローラ制御部135と、を備える。上記のリモコン13の各構成部は、互いに情報の授受が可能である。 The remote controller 13 is an operating device for the air conditioner 10 that transmits control instruction information for the air conditioner 10 to the indoor unit 11 to control the operation of the air conditioner 10 . FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the remote controller 13 of the air conditioner 10 according to Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. The remote controller 13 includes a remote controller operation section 131 , a remote controller display section 132 , a remote controller storage section 133 , a remote controller communication section 134 and a remote controller control section 135 . Each component of the remote controller 13 can exchange information with each other.
 リモコン操作部131は、ユーザが要求する空気調和機10の空気調和に関する設定操作を受け付ける。すなわち、リモコン操作部131は、空気調和機10の運転を遠隔制御するためのインタフェースであり、ユーザから空気調和機10の運転に関わる操作を受け付ける。リモコン操作部131は、空気調和機10の運転開始、空気調和機10の運転停止、風向自動追尾制御を含む空気調和機10の運転モードの選択、設定温度の変更、設定湿度の変更、風量の設定、風向の設定、操作禁止事項の設定変更といった、空気調和機10における空気調和運転に係わる様々な機能をユーザが任意に選択できるように構成されている。リモコン操作部131は、ユーザからの操作を受け付けると、ユーザの操作に対応した情報を操作情報としてリモコン制御部135に出力する。 The remote control operation unit 131 accepts setting operations related to air conditioning of the air conditioner 10 requested by the user. That is, the remote control operation unit 131 is an interface for remotely controlling the operation of the air conditioner 10, and receives operations related to the operation of the air conditioner 10 from the user. The remote control operation unit 131 is used to start the operation of the air conditioner 10, stop the operation of the air conditioner 10, select an operation mode of the air conditioner 10 including automatic wind direction tracking control, change the set temperature, change the set humidity, and change the air volume. The user can arbitrarily select various functions related to the air conditioning operation of the air conditioner 10, such as setting, wind direction setting, and setting change of operation prohibited items. Upon receiving an operation from the user, remote control operation unit 131 outputs information corresponding to the user's operation to remote control control unit 135 as operation information.
 リモコン表示部132は、各種情報を表示する表示部であり、空気調和機10の設定温度および運転モードといった空気調和機10による空気調和において必要となる情報および状態の表示を行い、リモコン操作部131での操作に対応した画面を切り替えて表示する。 The remote control display unit 132 is a display unit that displays various types of information. Switches and displays the screen corresponding to the operation on the .
 リモコン記憶部133は、空気調和機10における空気調和処理に必要な各種の情報を記憶し、リモコン表示部132に表示するための設定内容、設定内容に関する画像データなどの情報を一時的または長期的に記憶する。 The remote controller storage unit 133 stores various kinds of information necessary for air conditioning processing in the air conditioner 10, and temporarily or long-term stores information such as setting contents to be displayed on the remote controller display unit 132 and image data related to the setting contents. memorize to
 リモコン通信部134は、室内機11の室内機通信部116との間で互いに情報の双方向通信が可能である。なお、リモコン通信部134と室内機通信部116との間の通信は、無線通信であってもよく、有線通信であってもよい。 The remote control communication unit 134 is capable of two-way communication of information with the indoor unit communication unit 116 of the indoor unit 11 . Communication between the remote control communication unit 134 and the indoor unit communication unit 116 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
 リモコン制御部135は、リモコン13全体の動作を制御する。リモコン制御部135は、リモコン操作部131から送信される操作情報に基づいて、リモコン13の制御を行う。また、リモコン制御部135は、リモコン操作部131から送信された操作情報を室内機11の空気調和制御部117に送信する。リモコン制御部135は、時計機能を有する。 The remote controller control unit 135 controls the operation of the remote controller 13 as a whole. The remote controller control unit 135 controls the remote controller 13 based on the operation information transmitted from the remote controller operation unit 131 . Further, the remote controller 135 transmits the operation information transmitted from the remote controller 131 to the air conditioner controller 117 of the indoor unit 11 . The remote controller 135 has a clock function.
 なお、本実施の形態1では、空気調和機10の操作装置としてリモコン13が用いられる場合について説明しているが、空気調和機10の操作装置としてスマートフォンあるいはタブレットなどの通信端末が用いられてもよい。この場合は、通信端末がリモコン13の機能を有する。例えば、ユーザ通信端末30が空気調和機10の操作装置として用いられてもよい。 In the first embodiment, the case where the remote controller 13 is used as the operation device of the air conditioner 10 is described, but even if a communication terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet is used as the operation device of the air conditioner 10, good. In this case, the communication terminal has the function of the remote controller 13 . For example, the user communication terminal 30 may be used as an operating device for the air conditioner 10 .
 つぎに、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20について説明する。ユーザ属性情報管理装置20は、電子機器である空気調和機10を所有するユーザの個人情報であってユーザの特徴を示すユーザ属性の情報を管理する。 Next, the user attribute information management device 20 will be explained. The user attribute information management device 20 manages user attribute information, which is personal information of a user who owns the air conditioner 10, which is an electronic device, and indicates the characteristics of the user.
 ユーザ属性は、ユーザに属する特徴、すなわちユーザの特徴である。具体的に、ユーザ属性は、年齢、性別、職業、家族構成、居住地域、ユーザの身体的特徴、住居に関する情報などが含まれる。ユーザの身体的特徴は、ユーザの身長およびユーザの体重などが挙げられる。ユーザ属性の情報であるユーザ属性情報は、ユーザの個人情報ともいえる。 A user attribute is a feature that belongs to a user, that is, a user's feature. Specifically, the user attributes include age, gender, occupation, family composition, residential area, physical characteristics of the user, and information on residence. The user's physical characteristics include the user's height and the user's weight. User attribute information, which is user attribute information, can also be said to be user's personal information.
 空気調和機10のメーカは、空気調和機10の使用者または空気調和機10の管理者といった空気調和機10のユーザの情報を管理することで、ユーザの属性を用いたデータ分析が可能となる。これにより、空気調和機10のメーカは、データ分析の結果をマーケティングまたはプロモーションに活用することができる。空気調和機10のメーカでは、空気調和機10の使用開始時に、空気調和機10を所有するユーザに関する個人情報であってユーザの特徴を示すユーザの属性情報の登録を促すことで、顧客情報を入手して管理する。 The manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 manages the information of the user of the air conditioner 10, such as the user of the air conditioner 10 or the administrator of the air conditioner 10, thereby enabling data analysis using user attributes. . Thereby, the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 can utilize the result of the data analysis for marketing or promotion. At the start of use of the air conditioner 10, the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 prompts the user who owns the air conditioner 10 to register user attribute information that is personal information about the user who owns the air conditioner 10 and indicates the user's characteristics, thereby obtaining customer information. obtain and manage.
 一方で、ユーザによって入力されるユーザの属性情報は、入力漏れまたは入力誤りなどの不手際があったり、長期間の機器の使用に伴いユーザによって入力されたユーザの属性情報が古くなったりすることで、ユーザの属性情報を用いたデータ分析のノイズとなることも多い。このため、現状に即したユーザの属性情報を適切に管理することができるユーザ属性情報管理装置20は、空気調和機10のメーカにとって有用であり、望まれている。 On the other hand, the user attribute information entered by the user may be inadequate due to input omissions or input errors, or the user attribute information entered by the user may become outdated due to long-term use of the device. , often become noise in data analysis using user attribute information. For this reason, the user attribute information management device 20 that can appropriately manage user attribute information in line with the current situation is useful and desired for manufacturers of air conditioners 10 .
 ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の設置場所は、特に限定されず、例えば空気調和機10のメーカの事業所に設置されてもよく、またクラウドサーバとしてクラウドサービスの提供者の事業所に設置されてもよい。 The installation location of the user attribute information management device 20 is not particularly limited. good.
 図4は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20の機能構成を示すブロック図である。ユーザ属性情報管理装置20は、収集部201と、機器データ蓄積部202と、ユーザ属性推定部203と、アプリ情報記憶部204と、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205と、ユーザ属性差異検出部206と、通知部207と、管理装置通信部208と、管理装置制御部209と、を有する。上記のユーザ属性情報管理装置20の各構成部は、互いに情報の授受が可能である。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment. The user attribute information management device 20 includes a collection unit 201, a device data storage unit 202, a user attribute estimation unit 203, an application information storage unit 204, a registered user attribute storage unit 205, a user attribute difference detection unit 206, It has a notification unit 207 , a management device communication unit 208 , and a management device control unit 209 . Each component of the user attribute information management device 20 can exchange information with each other.
 収集部201は、空気調和機10の機器データを空気調和機10から収集する。収集部201は、収集した機器データを機器データ蓄積部202に記憶させる。また、収集部201は、ユーザ通信端末30のアプリ情報をユーザ通信端末30から収集する。収集部201は、収集したアプリ情報をアプリ情報記憶部204に記憶させる。 The collection unit 201 collects equipment data of the air conditioner 10 from the air conditioner 10 . The collection unit 201 stores the collected device data in the device data storage unit 202 . Also, the collection unit 201 collects the application information of the user communication terminal 30 from the user communication terminal 30 . The collection unit 201 causes the application information storage unit 204 to store the collected application information.
 機器データは、空気調和機10において取得されて空気調和機10に記憶されている、空気調和機10の運転に関わる情報である。機器データは、操作情報および外界情報などの情報を含む。すなわち、機器データは、ユーザが所有する機器において取得されて機器に記憶されている、機器の運転に関わる情報であり、操作情報および外界情報などの情報を含む。 The equipment data is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is acquired in the air conditioner 10 and stored in the air conditioner 10. Equipment data includes information such as operation information and external world information. That is, the device data is information related to the operation of the device, which is acquired and stored in the device owned by the user, and includes information such as operation information and external information.
 操作情報は、上述したように、空気調和機10の運転に関わる情報であって、空気調和機10において取得された空気調和機10の動作の制御を指示する制御指示情報であり、後述するリモコン操作部131がユーザから受け付けた操作に対応した情報である。すなわち、操作情報は、ユーザが所有する機器において取得された機器の運転に関わる情報であって機器の動作の制御を指示する制御指示情報であり、また、ユーザが所有する機器が受け付けた機器の運転に関わる操作に対応した情報である。 As described above, the operation information is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, and is control instruction information for instructing control of the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is acquired by the air conditioner 10. This is information corresponding to an operation received by the operation unit 131 from the user. That is, the operation information is information relating to the operation of the device acquired in the device owned by the user, and is control instruction information for instructing control of the operation of the device. This is information corresponding to operations related to driving.
 操作情報の例としては、空気調和機10の運転時刻、空気調和機10の停止時刻、空気調和機10の運転継続時間、ユーザから空気調和機10に対して機器操作が行われた時刻である操作時刻、空気調和機10の運転モード、空気調和機10の温湿度設定などが挙げられる。 Examples of the operation information are the operation time of the air conditioner 10, the stop time of the air conditioner 10, the operation duration of the air conditioner 10, and the time when the user performed a device operation on the air conditioner 10. The operation time, the operation mode of the air conditioner 10, the temperature/humidity setting of the air conditioner 10, and the like are included.
 外界情報は、空気調和機10において取得された空気調和機10を取り巻く外界の情報である。外界情報の例としては、空気調和機10の空気調和対象空間となる室内の温湿度および空気質、室外の温湿度および空気質、室内機人感センサ113から取得されるセンサ情報、室内機カメラ114から取得される画像情報などの情報が挙げられる。 The external world information is information of the external world surrounding the air conditioner 10 acquired by the air conditioner 10 . Examples of external information include temperature, humidity, and air quality in the room to be air-conditioned by the air conditioner 10, temperature, humidity, and air quality outside, sensor information obtained from the indoor unit human sensor 113, and indoor unit camera. 114, such as image information.
 すなわち、機器データは、ユーザが所有する機器において取得された機器の運転に関わる情報であって機器の制御を指示する制御指示情報、およびユーザが所有する機器において取得された機器の外界の情報を含むといえる。 That is, the device data includes control instruction information, which is information related to the operation of the device acquired in the device owned by the user and which instructs the control of the device, and information on the external world of the device acquired in the device owned by the user. It can be said that it contains
 機器データ蓄積部202は、空気調和機10から取得された空気調和機10の機器データを記憶して蓄積する。 The device data accumulation unit 202 stores and accumulates the device data of the air conditioner 10 acquired from the air conditioner 10 .
 アプリ情報記憶部204は、ユーザ通信端末30から取得されたアプリ情報を記憶する。アプリ情報は、ユーザ通信端末30に実装されて空気調和機10の機能をユーザに提供するために用いられるアプリケーションソフトウェア3041に関する情報であり、ユーザ通信端末30に実装されたアプリケーションソフトウェア3041を用いて実行される機能に関してユーザが操作した操作内容の情報である。すなわち、アプリ情報は、機器である空気調和機10と通信可能であって空気調和機10の機能を操作可能な通信機器に実装されて機器の機能をユーザに提供するために用いられるアプリケーションソフトウェアに関する情報であり、通信機器に実装されたアプリケーションソフトウェアを用いて実行される機能に関してユーザが操作した操作内容の情報である。機器である空気調和機10と通信可能であって空気調和機10の機能を操作可能な通信機器は、ユーザ通信端末30などのような通信端末が挙げられる。 The application information storage unit 204 stores application information acquired from the user communication terminal 30. The application information is information about the application software 3041 installed in the user communication terminal 30 and used to provide the user with the functions of the air conditioner 10, and is executed using the application software 3041 installed in the user communication terminal 30. This is information on the details of the operation performed by the user regarding the function to be executed. That is, the application information relates to application software installed in a communication device capable of communicating with the air conditioner 10, which is a device, and capable of operating the functions of the air conditioner 10 and used to provide the user with the functions of the device. This is information about the details of the operation performed by the user regarding the function executed using the application software installed in the communication device. A communication terminal such as the user communication terminal 30 can be given as a communication device capable of communicating with the air conditioner 10 as a device and operating the functions of the air conditioner 10 .
 例えば、アプリケーションソフトウェア3041には、空気調和機10の運転を操作するための機能を実現するソフトウェアがある。この場合、アプリケーションソフトウェア3041に関する情報とは、ユーザがアプリケーションソフトウェア3041を操作した時間帯、ユーザがアプリケーションソフトウェア3041を操作して設定した設定内容、ユーザがアプリケーションソフトウェア3041を使用する際の補助のために設定した情報などを含む。 For example, the application software 3041 includes software that implements functions for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 . In this case, the information about the application software 3041 includes the time period in which the user operated the application software 3041, the setting contents set by the user by operating the application software 3041, and the information for assisting the user in using the application software 3041. It contains the set information and so on.
 アプリケーションソフトウェア3041が、空気調和機10の運転を操作するための機能を実現するソフトウェアである場合、後述するユーザ通信端末30の通信端末制御部305がアプリケーションソフトウェア3041に基づいて後述するユーザ通信端末30の通信端末操作部301と通信端末表示部302とを制御することにより、空気調和機10の運転を操作するための機能をユーザに提供する操作機能部が実現される。この場合、アプリ情報は、空気調和機10の運転を操作するためにユーザに提供される操作機能部に関する情報と換言できる。 When the application software 3041 is software that realizes a function for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10, the communication terminal control unit 305 of the user communication terminal 30 described later controls the user communication terminal 30 described later based on the application software 3041. By controlling the communication terminal operation unit 301 and the communication terminal display unit 302, an operation function unit that provides the user with functions for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 is realized. In this case, the application information can be rephrased as information related to the operation function unit provided to the user for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
 登録ユーザ属性記憶部205は、過去にユーザによって入力されたユーザ属性の情報を記憶する。登録ユーザ属性記憶部205は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20における第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部である。 The registered user attribute storage unit 205 stores user attribute information input by the user in the past. The registered user attribute storage unit 205 is the first user attribute information storage unit in the user attribute information management device 20 .
 以下では、過去にユーザが入力したユーザ属性を、登録ユーザ属性と称する。また、過去にユーザが入力したユーザ属性の情報を、登録ユーザ属性情報と称する。登録ユーザ属性は、実施の形態1における第1のユーザ属性といえる。また、登録ユーザ属性情報は、実施の形態1における第1のユーザ属性情報といえる。 Below, the user attributes entered by the user in the past are referred to as registered user attributes. In addition, the user attribute information input by the user in the past is referred to as registered user attribute information. The registered user attribute can be said to be the first user attribute in the first embodiment. Also, the registered user attribute information can be said to be the first user attribute information in the first embodiment.
 登録ユーザ属性は、例えば住宅に空気調和機10が設置されて空気調和機10の使用が開始される際などに、ユーザによって登録ユーザ属性記憶部205に登録され、記憶される。ユーザは、例えばユーザ通信端末30あるいはパーソナルコンピュータなどの機器を用いて、インターネット40を介してユーザ属性の登録サイトにアクセスしてユーザ属性の情報を入力することができる。ユーザ属性の登録サイトにおいて入力されたユーザ属性の情報は、管理装置制御部209の制御によって登録ユーザ属性情報として登録ユーザ属性記憶部205に記憶される。 The registered user attribute is registered and stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 by the user, for example, when the air conditioner 10 is installed in a house and the use of the air conditioner 10 is started. The user can use the user communication terminal 30 or a device such as a personal computer to access a user attribute registration site via the Internet 40 and input user attribute information. The user attribute information input at the user attribute registration site is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 as registered user attribute information under the control of the management device control unit 209 .
 ユーザ属性推定部203は、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データ、またはアプリ情報記憶部204に蓄積されたアプリ情報に基づいて、ユーザ属性を推定する。以下では、ユーザ属性推定部203が推定したユーザ属性を、推定ユーザ属性と称する。また、ユーザ属性推定部203が推定したユーザ属性の情報を、推定ユーザ属性情報と称する。推定ユーザ属性は、実施の形態1における第2のユーザ属性といえる。推定ユーザ属性情報は、実施の形態1における第2のユーザ属性情報といえる。ユーザ属性推定部203は、カレンダー機能および時計機能を有する。 The user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates user attributes based on the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 or the application information accumulated in the application information storage unit 204. Below, the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is referred to as an estimated user attribute. Also, the information on the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is referred to as estimated user attribute information. The estimated user attribute can be said to be the second user attribute in the first embodiment. The estimated user attribute information can be said to be the second user attribute information in the first embodiment. User attribute estimation unit 203 has a calendar function and a clock function.
 ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性とを比較して、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出する。ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合に、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した旨の差異検出情報を通知部207に送信する。 The user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute to detect a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. When detecting a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 transmits difference detection information indicating detection of a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute to the notification unit 207 .
 通知部207は、ユーザ属性差異検出部206において登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異が検出された場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知をユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末30に対して送信する。具体的に、通知部207は、ユーザ属性差異検出部206から送信された差異検出情報を受信すると、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知を、ユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末30に対して、管理装置通信部208を介して送信する。 The notification unit 207 receives an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information, when the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. It is transmitted to the user communication terminal 30 . Specifically, when the notification unit 207 receives the difference detection information transmitted from the user attribute difference detection unit 206, the notification unit 207 transmits an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt updating of the registered user attribute information, to a user communication owned by the user. It is transmitted to the terminal 30 via the management device communication section 208 .
 管理装置通信部208は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の外部の機器の通信部との間で、インターネット40を介して通信を行う。管理装置通信部208は、室内機11の室内機通信部116および後述するユーザ通信端末30の通信端末通信部303との間で、インターネット40を介して通信を行う。 The management device communication unit 208 communicates with communication units of devices external to the user attribute information management device 20 via the Internet 40 . The management device communication unit 208 communicates with the indoor unit communication unit 116 of the indoor unit 11 and the communication terminal communication unit 303 of the user communication terminal 30 described later via the Internet 40 .
 管理装置制御部209は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20全体の動作を制御する。 The management device control unit 209 controls the operation of the user attribute information management device 20 as a whole.
 つぎに、ユーザ通信端末30の構成部について説明する。ユーザ通信端末30は、ユーザが所有する通信端末であり、インターネット40を介してユーザ属性情報管理装置20との間で通信が可能である。また、ユーザ通信端末30は、インターネット40を介して空気調和機10との間で通信が可能である。これにより、ユーザ通信端末30は、空気調和機10の操作装置として用いることが可能である。すなわち、ユーザ通信端末30は、機器である空気調和機10と通信可能であって空気調和機10の機能を操作可能な通信機器といえる。 Next, the components of the user communication terminal 30 will be explained. The user communication terminal 30 is a communication terminal owned by a user, and can communicate with the user attribute information management device 20 via the Internet 40 . Also, the user communication terminal 30 can communicate with the air conditioner 10 via the Internet 40 . Thereby, the user communication terminal 30 can be used as an operating device for the air conditioner 10 . That is, the user communication terminal 30 can be said to be a communication device capable of communicating with the air conditioner 10 as a device and capable of operating the functions of the air conditioner 10 .
 図5は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ通信端末30の機能構成を示すブロック図である。ユーザ通信端末30は、通信端末操作部301と、通信端末表示部302と、通信端末通信部303と、通信端末記憶部304と、通信端末制御部305と、を備えている。ユーザ通信端末30における各構成部は、互いに情報の授受が可能である。なお、本実施の形態1において示すユーザ通信端末30は、リモコン13とは別体の装置であり、例えばユーザが使用しているスマートフォンなどの携帯電話端末、またはタブレット端末などの通信機器を使用することで実現できる。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user communication terminal 30 according to the first embodiment. The user communication terminal 30 includes a communication terminal operation section 301 , a communication terminal display section 302 , a communication terminal communication section 303 , a communication terminal storage section 304 and a communication terminal control section 305 . Each component in the user communication terminal 30 can exchange information with each other. Note that the user communication terminal 30 shown in the first embodiment is a device separate from the remote control 13. For example, the user uses a mobile phone terminal such as a smartphone or a communication device such as a tablet terminal. It can be realized by
 通信端末操作部301は、ユーザ通信端末30に各種情報を入力するための操作部である。通信端末操作部301は、ユーザからの操作を受け付けると、ユーザの操作に対応した情報を操作情報として通信端末制御部305に送信する。通信端末操作部301は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20に登録されている登録ユーザ属性情報を更新するための新たなユーザ属性情報を入力するための操作を、ユーザから受け付ける。通信端末操作部301は、更新用の新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する操作に対応した情報を操作情報として通信端末制御部305に送信する。 The communication terminal operation unit 301 is an operation unit for inputting various information to the user communication terminal 30. Upon receiving an operation from the user, communication terminal operation unit 301 transmits information corresponding to the user's operation to communication terminal control unit 305 as operation information. The communication terminal operation unit 301 receives an operation from the user for inputting new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 . The communication terminal operation unit 301 transmits information corresponding to the operation of inputting new user attribute information for update to the communication terminal control unit 305 as operation information.
 通信端末表示部302は、通信端末制御部305の制御に従って、通信端末操作部301で受け付けた操作内容などの各種情報を表示する。 Under the control of the communication terminal control unit 305, the communication terminal display unit 302 displays various information such as operation details received by the communication terminal operation unit 301.
 通信端末通信部303は、外部の機器との間でインターネット40を介して通信を行う。通信端末通信部303は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の通知部207から送信された、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知を受信すると、受信した更新促進通知を通信端末制御部305に送信する。また、通信端末通信部303は、ユーザによる新たなユーザ属性情報を入力するための操作に対応した操作情報を通信端末制御部305から受信すると、当該操作情報をユーザ属性情報管理装置20の管理装置通信部208に送信する。 The communication terminal communication unit 303 communicates with external devices via the Internet 40. When the communication terminal communication unit 303 receives an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt updating of the registered user attribute information, transmitted from the notification unit 207 of the user attribute information management device 20, the communication terminal communication unit 303 transmits the received update promotion notification to the communication terminal. It is transmitted to the control unit 305 . Further, when the communication terminal communication unit 303 receives operation information corresponding to the user's operation for inputting new user attribute information from the communication terminal control unit 305, the communication terminal communication unit 303 transmits the operation information to the management device of the user attribute information management device 20. Send to communication unit 208 .
 通信端末記憶部304は、ユーザ通信端末30の制御に必要な各種の情報を記憶する。また、通信端末記憶部304は、空気調和機10がユーザに提供する機能を実現するためのアプリケーションソフトウェア3041を記憶する。アプリケーションソフトウェア3041の一例は、空気調和機10の運転を操作するための機能を実現するソフトウェアである。 The communication terminal storage unit 304 stores various information necessary for controlling the user communication terminal 30. Further, the communication terminal storage unit 304 stores application software 3041 for realizing functions provided to the user by the air conditioner 10 . An example of the application software 3041 is software that implements a function for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
 通信端末制御部305は、ユーザ通信端末30全体の動作を制御する。また、通信端末制御部305は、各種情報を通信端末表示部302に表示させる制御を行う。すなわち、通信端末制御部305は、画像処理部としての機能および表示制御部としての機能を有する。通信端末制御部305は、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知を受信すると、当該更新促進通知を通信端末表示部302に表示させる制御を行う。 The communication terminal control unit 305 controls the operation of the user communication terminal 30 as a whole. Further, the communication terminal control section 305 performs control to display various information on the communication terminal display section 302 . That is, the communication terminal control unit 305 has a function as an image processing unit and a function as a display control unit. When the communication terminal control unit 305 receives an update promotion notice that prompts the user to update the registered user attribute information, the communication terminal control unit 305 controls the communication terminal display unit 302 to display the update promotion notice.
 また、通信端末制御部305は、更新データ入力画面を通信端末表示部302に表示させる制御を行う。更新データ入力画面は、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20に登録されている登録ユーザ属性情報を更新するための新たなユーザ属性情報をユーザが入力するための入力画面である。通信端末制御部305は、ユーザが更新データ入力画面において新たなユーザ属性情報を入力した操作に対応する操作情報を通信端末操作部301から受信すると、通信端末通信部303を介して当該操作情報をユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信する制御を行う。 In addition, the communication terminal control unit 305 performs control to display the update data input screen on the communication terminal display unit 302. The update data input screen is an input screen for the user to input new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 . When the communication terminal control unit 305 receives the operation information corresponding to the user inputting the new user attribute information on the update data input screen from the communication terminal operation unit 301, the communication terminal control unit 305 transmits the operation information via the communication terminal communication unit 303. It controls transmission to the user attribute information management device 20 .
 つぎに、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1の動作について説明する。図6は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1の動作の手順を示すフローチャートである。 Next, the operation of the user attribute information management system 1 will be explained. FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment.
 ステップS110において、空気調和機10の機器データとアプリ情報との収集および蓄積が行われる。具体的に、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201が、空気調和機10の機器データを空気調和機10から取得し、取得した空気調和機10の機器データを機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積する処理を繰り返す。これにより、空気調和機10の機器データの収集および蓄積が行われる。 In step S110, device data and application information of the air conditioner 10 are collected and accumulated. Specifically, the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 acquires the device data of the air conditioner 10 from the air conditioner 10 and accumulates the acquired device data of the air conditioner 10 in the device data accumulation unit 202. Repeat process. As a result, equipment data of the air conditioner 10 is collected and accumulated.
 収集部201における空気調和機10の機器データの収集タイミングは、定期的なタイミングでもよく、不定期なタイミングでもよい。 The collection timing of the device data of the air conditioner 10 in the collection unit 201 may be regular timing or irregular timing.
 例えば、空気調和機10の室内機11の空気調和制御部117は、予め決められた周期で、空気調和機10の機器データをユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201に自発的に送信する。具体的に、空気調和制御部117は、室内機記憶部115に記憶されている機器データを、室内機通信部116を介してユーザ属性情報管理装置20に自発的に送信する。 For example, the air conditioning control unit 117 of the indoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 spontaneously transmits the equipment data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 at predetermined intervals. Specifically, the air conditioning control unit 117 spontaneously transmits the device data stored in the indoor unit storage unit 115 to the user attribute information management device 20 via the indoor unit communication unit 116 .
 ユーザ属性情報管理装置20では、空気調和制御部117から送信された機器データを管理装置通信部208が受信する。管理装置通信部208は、受信した機器データを収集部201に送信する。収集部201は、管理装置通信部208から送信された機器データを受信すると、受信した機器データを機器データ蓄積部202に記憶させて蓄積させる。予め決められた周期は、例えば10分である。以上の処理が繰り返されることにより、空気調和機10の機器データの収集および蓄積が行われる。 In the user attribute information management device 20, the management device communication section 208 receives the equipment data transmitted from the air conditioning control section 117. The management device communication unit 208 transmits the received device data to the collection unit 201 . When the device data transmitted from the management device communication unit 208 is received, the collection unit 201 causes the device data storage unit 202 to store and store the received device data. The predetermined period is, for example, 10 minutes. By repeating the above processing, the device data of the air conditioner 10 is collected and accumulated.
 また、空気調和制御部117は、空気調和機10の状態が変化した時に、空気調和機10の機器データをユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201に自発的に送信してもよい。この場合も、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201は、空気調和制御部117から送信された空気調和機10の機器データを受信すると、受信した空気調和機10の機器データを機器データ蓄積部202に記憶させて蓄積させる。 Also, the air conditioning control unit 117 may spontaneously transmit the device data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 when the state of the air conditioner 10 changes. Also in this case, when the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 receives the device data of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the air conditioning control unit 117, the received device data of the air conditioner 10 is stored in the device data accumulation unit. 202 for storage.
 空気調和機10の状態が変化した時は、例えば停止状態に空気調和機10が運転を開始したとき、あるいは運転状態の空気調和機10が停止した時など、運転状態が変化したときが挙げられる。 When the state of the air conditioner 10 changes, for example, when the air conditioner 10 starts operating in a stopped state, or when the operating state of the air conditioner 10 stops, the operating state changes. .
 また、空気調和制御部117は、空気調和機10の機器データの送信をユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201から要求された時に、空気調和機10の機器データを収集部201に送信してもよい。具体的に、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201は、空気調和機10の機器データを要求する機器データ要求通知を予め決められた周期で空気調和機10の空気調和制御部117に送信する。 Further, when the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 requests the transmission of the equipment data of the air conditioner 10, the air conditioning control unit 117 transmits the equipment data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201. good too. Specifically, the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 transmits an equipment data request notification requesting equipment data of the air conditioner 10 to the air conditioning control unit 117 of the air conditioner 10 at a predetermined cycle. .
 空気調和制御部117は、収集部201から送信された機器データ要求通知を受信すると、機器データ要求通知に対する応答として、空気調和機10の機器データを収集部201に送信する。収集部201は、空気調和制御部117から送信された空気調和機10の機器データを受信すると、受信した空気調和機10の機器データを機器データ蓄積部202に記憶させて蓄積させる。 Upon receiving the device data request notification transmitted from the collection unit 201, the air conditioning control unit 117 transmits the device data of the air conditioner 10 to the collection unit 201 as a response to the device data request notification. When the device data of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the air conditioning control unit 117 is received, the collection unit 201 causes the device data accumulation unit 202 to store and accumulate the received device data of the air conditioner 10 .
 また、ステップS110では、機器データの収集および蓄積と同様にして、アプリ情報の収集および蓄積が行われる。具体的に、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201が、ユーザ通信端末30のアプリ情報をユーザ通信端末30から取得し、取得したアプリ情報をアプリ情報記憶部204に蓄積する処理を繰り返す。これにより、アプリ情報の収集および蓄積が行われる。なお、収集部201の代わりに、アプリ情報の収集を行ってアプリ情報記憶部204に蓄積させる専用のアプリ情報収集部が設けられてもよい。収集部201におけるユーザ通信端末30のアプリ情報の収集タイミングおよびアプリ情報の収集方法は、上述した空気調和機10の機器データの収集の場合と同様とすることができる。 Also, in step S110, application information is collected and accumulated in the same manner as device data is collected and accumulated. Specifically, the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 repeats a process of acquiring the application information of the user communication terminal 30 from the user communication terminal 30 and accumulating the acquired application information in the application information storage unit 204 . As a result, application information is collected and accumulated. Instead of the collection unit 201, a dedicated application information collection unit that collects application information and stores it in the application information storage unit 204 may be provided. The timing and method of collecting the application information of the user communication terminal 30 in the collecting unit 201 can be the same as in the case of collecting the device data of the air conditioner 10 described above.
 例えば、ユーザ通信端末30の通信端末制御部305は、予め決められた周期で、ユーザ通信端末30のアプリ情報をユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201に自発的に送信する。具体的に、通信端末制御部305は、通信端末記憶部304に記憶されているアプリ情報を、通信端末通信部303を介してユーザ属性情報管理装置20に自発的に送信する。 For example, the communication terminal control unit 305 of the user communication terminal 30 spontaneously transmits the application information of the user communication terminal 30 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 at predetermined intervals. Specifically, communication terminal control section 305 spontaneously transmits application information stored in communication terminal storage section 304 to user attribute information management apparatus 20 via communication terminal communication section 303 .
 つぎに、ステップS120において、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングであるか否かが、判定される。具体的に、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20のユーザ属性推定部203が、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングであるか否かを判定する。 Next, in step S120, it is determined whether or not the timing for estimating user attributes is now. Specifically, the user attribute estimation unit 203 of the user attribute information management device 20 determines whether or not it is time to estimate the user attribute.
 ユーザ属性推定部203よるユーザ属性の推定タイミングは、前回のユーザ属性推定部203によるユーザ属性の推定の実施時からユーザ属性が変わっている可能性が高いタイミングであることが好ましい。具体的に、ユーザ属性推定部203は、例えば前回のユーザ属性の推定の実施時から予め決められた期間が経過したか否か、または機器データの分布が変化したか否かといった判定条件に基づいて、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングであるか否かを判定する。 The user attribute estimation timing by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is preferably a timing when the user attribute is likely to have changed since the user attribute estimation by the user attribute estimation unit 203 last time. Specifically, the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines, for example, whether a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the previous user attribute estimation was performed, or whether the device data distribution has changed. Then, it is determined whether or not it is time to estimate the user attribute.
 前回のユーザ属性の推定の実施時から予め決められた期間が経過したことが判定条件とされる場合には、ユーザ属性推定部203は、カレンダー機能および時計機能を有し、前回のユーザ属性の推定の実施時からの経過期間をカウントする。また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、予め決められた期間を記憶する。予め決められた期間は、ユーザ属性の推定の実施間隔の期間である。 If the determination condition is that a predetermined period of time has passed since the previous user attribute estimation, the user attribute estimation unit 203 has a calendar function and a clock function, Count the elapsed time since the estimation was performed. Also, the user attribute estimation unit 203 stores a predetermined period. The predetermined period is a period between execution intervals of user attribute estimation.
 そして、ユーザ属性推定部203は、前回のユーザ属性の推定の実施時から予め決められた期間が経過している場合に、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングに達したと判定する。また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、前回のユーザ属性の推定の実施時から予め決められた期間が経過していない場合に、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングに達していないと判定する。 Then, the user attribute estimating unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has now come when a predetermined period has passed since the previous user attribute estimation. In addition, the user attribute estimating unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has not yet been reached if a predetermined period has not elapsed since the previous user attribute estimation.
 また、機器データの分布が変化したことが判定条件とされる場合には、ユーザ属性推定部203は、空気調和機10から収集されて機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データにおいて、最新の機器データの分布と、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積されてから予め決められた期間が経過した過去の機器データの分布と、を分析する。機器データの分布の変化の例としては、例えば、リモコン13の操作時間の分布の変化、リモコン13の操作における設定内容の分布の変化などが挙げられる。 Further, when the determination condition is that the distribution of the device data has changed, the user attribute estimation unit 203 selects the latest The distribution of the device data and the distribution of the past device data for which a predetermined period has elapsed after being accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 are analyzed. Examples of changes in the distribution of the device data include changes in the distribution of operation time of the remote controller 13 and changes in the distribution of setting contents in the operation of the remote controller 13 .
 リモコン13の操作時間の分布の変化は、例えば機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データの操作情報において、過去の機器データの操作情報では朝夜しかリモコン13が操作されていなかったのに対して、最新の機器データの操作情報では昼間もリモコン13が操作されるように変化したことが挙げられる。 The change in the distribution of the operation time of the remote controller 13 is that, for example, in the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202, the remote controller 13 was operated only in the morning and at night in the past operation information of the equipment data. For example, the operation information of the latest equipment data has changed so that the remote control 13 can be operated even during the daytime.
 また、リモコン13の操作における設定内容の分布の変化は、例えば機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データの操作情報において、過去の機器データの操作情報では冷房運転の設定温度が25℃とされていたが、最新の機器データの操作情報では冷房運転の設定温度が27℃とされるように変化したことが挙げられる。 In addition, the change in the distribution of the setting contents in the operation of the remote controller 13 is caused by, for example, in the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202, in the operation information of the past equipment data, the set temperature for the cooling operation is set to 25°C. However, the operating information in the latest equipment data changed the set temperature for cooling operation to 27°C.
 そして、ユーザ属性推定部203は、最新の機器データの分布が過去の機器データの分布から変化している場合に、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングに達したと判定する。また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、最新の機器データの分布が過去の機器データの分布から変化していない場合に、現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングに達していないと判定する。最新の機器データの分布がどれだけ過去の機器データの分布から変化している場合に機器データの分布が変化したと判定するかの判定基準は、予め決められたユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されている。当該判定基準は、任意の基準に変更可能である。 Then, the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has now come when the distribution of the latest device data has changed from the distribution of the past device data. Further, the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the timing for estimating the user attribute has not been reached at present when the distribution of the latest device data has not changed from the distribution of the past device data. The determination criteria for determining that the distribution of the device data has changed when the distribution of the latest device data has changed from the distribution of the past device data is stored in the predetermined user attribute estimation unit 203. ing. The criterion can be changed to any criterion.
 本実施の形態1では、ユーザ属性推定部203が、前回のユーザ属性の推定の実施時から3か月経過していることを契機に、ユーザ属性の推定処理を開始することとする。 In the first embodiment, the user attribute estimation unit 203 starts the user attribute estimation process when three months have passed since the previous user attribute estimation.
 現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングでないと判定された場合は、ステップS120においてNoとなり、ステップS110に戻る。現在がユーザ属性の推定タイミングであると判定された場合は、ステップS120においてYesとなり、ステップS130に進む。 If it is determined that the current time is not the timing for estimating the user attributes, the result in step S120 is No, and the process returns to step S110. If it is determined that the current time is the user attribute estimation timing, the determination in step S120 is Yes, and the process proceeds to step S130.
 ステップS130では、ユーザ属性の推定が行われる。具体的に、ユーザ属性推定部203が、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データに基づいて、ユーザ属性の推定を行う。または、ユーザ属性推定部203が、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データに加えて、アプリ情報記憶部204に蓄積されたアプリ情報も用いて、ユーザ属性の推定を行う。そして、ユーザ属性推定部203は、推定したユーザ属性である推定ユーザ属性をユーザ属性差異検出部206に送信する。 In step S130, user attributes are estimated. Specifically, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates user attributes based on the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 . Alternatively, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates the user attribute using the application information accumulated in the application information storage unit 204 in addition to the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202 . User attribute estimation section 203 then transmits the estimated user attribute, which is the estimated user attribute, to user attribute difference detection section 206 .
 以下、ユーザ属性推定部203がユーザ属性を推定する例について説明する。ユーザ属性推定部203が機器データの操作情報を用いてユーザ属性を推定する場合、例えば、空気調和機10の運転時刻、空気調和機10の停止時刻、ユーザから空気調和機10に対して機器操作が行われた時刻である操作時刻を分析することにより、空気調和機10のユーザのユーザ属性について、在宅時間帯を推定することが可能である。 An example in which the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates user attributes will be described below. When the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates the user attribute using the operation information of the device data, for example, the operation time of the air conditioner 10, the stop time of the air conditioner 10, and the device operation of the air conditioner 10 by the user. By analyzing the operation time, which is the time when the is performed, it is possible to estimate the at-home time period for the user attributes of the user of the air conditioner 10 .
 また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、上述した機器データの分布の変化に基づいて、ユーザ属性を推定することができる。 Also, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user attribute based on the change in the distribution of the device data described above.
 ユーザ属性推定部203は、空気調和機10を利用する時間帯から、ユーザの家族の生活様式を推定することができる。例えば、ユーザ属性推定部203が、リモコン13の操作時間を分析し、朝夜しかリモコン13が操作されていない場合、すなわち朝夜しか空気調和機10が使用されていないという分析結果を取得した場合を想定する。この場合、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザが単身者であるか、あるいはユーザの家庭が共働きの家庭であるため、日中は家に人がいないと推定することができる。 The user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the lifestyle of the user's family from the time zone in which the air conditioner 10 is used. For example, when the user attribute estimating unit 203 analyzes the operation time of the remote controller 13 and acquires an analysis result that the remote controller 13 is operated only in the morning and at night, that is, the air conditioner 10 is used only in the morning and at night. assume. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that no one is home during the day because the user is a single person or the user's home is a double-income family.
 また、ユーザ属性推定部203が、リモコン13の操作時間の分布の変化を分析し、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データの操作情報において、過去の機器データの操作情報では朝夜しかリモコン13が操作されていなかったのに対して、最新の機器データの操作情報においては、昼間もリモコン13が操作されるように変化したという分析結果を取得した場合を想定する。この場合、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザに子供が生まれ、昼間もユーザまたはユーザの家族が家に居るようになったと推定できる。 In addition, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the change in the distribution of operation time of the remote controller 13, and in the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202, the past operation information of the equipment data indicates that the remote controller is operated only in the morning and at night. 13 is not operated, but the operation information of the latest equipment data changes such that the remote controller 13 is operated even in the daytime. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user has given birth to a child and that the user or the user's family members are at home during the daytime.
 ユーザ属性推定部203は、空気調和機10の設定内容から、ユーザの家族構成を推定することができる。例えば、ユーザ属性推定部203が、リモコン13の操作における設定内容を分析し、同じような室内の温湿度に対し、冷房運転の設定温度を28℃に設定する場合と、冷房運転の設定温度を25℃に設定する場合とが抽出された場合を想定する。この場合、ユーザ属性推定部203は、分析対象の家には、少なくとも2人が居住していると推定することができる。 The user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's family composition from the settings of the air conditioner 10 . For example, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the settings in the operation of the remote controller 13, and sets the set temperature for the cooling operation to 28° C. for similar indoor temperature and humidity. Assume that the temperature is set to 25° C. and extracted. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that at least two people live in the analysis target house.
 また、ユーザ属性推定部203が、リモコン13の操作における設定内容の分布の変化を分析し、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データの操作情報において、過去の機器データの操作情報では冷房運転の設定温度が25℃とされていたが、最新の機器データの操作情報では冷房運転の設定温度が27℃とされるように変化したという分析結果を取得した場合を想定する。この場合、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザの同居人が増えたと推定できる。 In addition, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the change in the distribution of the setting contents due to the operation of the remote control 13, and the operation information of the equipment data accumulated in the equipment data accumulation unit 202 determines that the past operation information of the equipment data is cooling operation. It is assumed that an analysis result is acquired that the set temperature of the cooling operation was changed to 27° C. according to the operation information of the latest equipment data, although the set temperature of the air conditioner was set to 25° C. In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the number of people living together with the user has increased.
 また、空気調和機10に備えられたカメラまたはセンサ等の機器で室内の様子を把握できる場合には、ユーザ属性推定部203は、カメラまたはセンサ等の機器によって取得される画像を分析することで、空気調和機10のユーザについて、世帯人数、年齢層、ペットの有無などのユーザ属性を推定することが可能である。また、取得される画像が高精細である場合には、世帯員の身長あるいは世帯員の体重といった世帯員の身体的特性、または住宅の部屋の間取りといった情報も推定可能である。この場合、画像は、機器データの外界情報である。 In addition, when the state of the room can be grasped by a device such as a camera or a sensor provided in the air conditioner 10, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the image acquired by the device such as the camera or the sensor. , it is possible to estimate user attributes such as the number of people in a household, the age group, and the presence/absence of pets for users of the air conditioner 10 . Also, if the acquired images are of high definition, information such as the physical characteristics of household members such as the height or weight of the household member, or the room layout of the residence can be estimated. In this case, the image is the external world information of the device data.
 図7は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1の空気調和機10において取得されるセンサ画像の例を示す図である。例えば、空気調和機10に備えられた室内機人感センサ113である赤外線センサによって図7に示すような熱画像であるセンサ画像14が得られた場合を想定する。センサ画像14は、機器データの一種である。ユーザ属性推定部203は、機器データ蓄積部202に記憶されているセンサ画像のうち、最新のセンサ画像を機器データ蓄積部202から取得する。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a sensor image acquired by the air conditioner 10 of the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment. For example, it is assumed that a sensor image 14, which is a thermal image as shown in FIG. The sensor image 14 is a kind of equipment data. The user attribute estimation unit 203 acquires from the device data storage unit 202 the latest sensor image among the sensor images stored in the device data storage unit 202 .
 図7に示すセンサ画像14においては、人の形状を示す形状部である、人形状部141、人形状部142および人形状部143が確認できる。ユーザ属性推定部203は、人の形状を示す形状部である人形状部をセンサ画像14から抽出する。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、人形状部141、人形状部142および人形状部143をセンサ画像14から抽出する。このように、ユーザ属性推定部203は、センサ画像14から人形状部を抽出することにより、住宅における空気調和機10の室内機11が設置された部屋における人を認識することができる。 In the sensor image 14 shown in FIG. 7, a human-shaped portion 141, a human-shaped portion 142, and a human-shaped portion 143, which are shape portions representing the shape of a person, can be confirmed. The user attribute estimating unit 203 extracts from the sensor image 14 a human-shaped part, which is a shape part representing the shape of a person. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 extracts the human-shaped part 141 , the human-shaped part 142 and the human-shaped part 143 from the sensor image 14 . In this way, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can recognize a person in the room in which the indoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 is installed in the house by extracting the human-shaped part from the sensor image 14 .
 また、センサ画像14において、人形状部143は、他の人形状部である人形状部141および人形状部142に比べて相対的に頭身が低い。このため、ユーザ属性推定部203は、人形状部141、人形状部142および人形状部143が、センサ画像14と同様に空気調和機10において取得されるセンサ画像において何日にもわたって確認できる場合には、空気調和機10のユーザの家族構成が、1人の子供がいる3人家族であることを推定できる。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、人形状部141、人形状部142および人形状部143が、予め決められた複数日の推測期間にわたってセンサ画像から抽出される場合には、センサ画像14から抽出した人形状部の数量から世帯人数を推定でき、空気調和機10のユーザの家族構成が、1人の子供がいる3人家族であることを推定できる。 In addition, in the sensor image 14, the human-shaped portion 143 has a relatively low head and body compared to the human-shaped portions 141 and 142, which are the other human-shaped portions. For this reason, the user attribute estimating unit 203 confirms the human-shaped part 141, the human-shaped part 142, and the human-shaped part 143 in the sensor image acquired by the air conditioner 10 in the same way as the sensor image 14 for many days. If possible, it can be estimated that the family structure of the user of the air conditioner 10 is a family of three with one child. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 extracts from the sensor image 14 when the human shape portion 141, the human shape portion 142, and the human shape portion 143 are extracted from the sensor image over a predetermined estimation period of multiple days. The number of people in a household can be estimated from the number of human-shaped parts thus obtained, and it can be estimated that the family structure of the user of the air conditioner 10 is a family of three with one child.
 予め決められた複数日の推測期間は、ユーザ属性推定部203が、空気調和機10において取得されるセンサ画像からユーザの家族構成を推測するための基準期間である。 The predetermined estimation period of multiple days is a reference period for the user attribute estimation unit 203 to estimate the user's family composition from the sensor image acquired by the air conditioner 10 .
 このように、ユーザ属性推定部203は、空気調和機10において取得されるセンサ画像14に基づいて各種のユーザ属性を推定することが可能である。なお、センサ画像14からの人形状の抽出はテンプレートマッチングなどのパターン認識の一般的な技術により行うことができる。 In this way, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate various user attributes based on the sensor image 14 acquired by the air conditioner 10. It should be noted that extraction of the human shape from the sensor image 14 can be performed by a general technique of pattern recognition such as template matching.
 なお、上記においては、ユーザ属性推定部203が、室内機人感センサ113である赤外線センサによって取得された熱画像であるセンサ画像14から人の形状を示す形状部を抽出する場合について示した。ユーザ属性推定部203は、室内機カメラ114によって取得された画像から人の形状を示す形状部を抽出してもよい。 In the above description, the case where the user attribute estimation unit 203 extracts the shape portion representing the shape of a person from the sensor image 14, which is a thermal image acquired by the infrared sensor, which is the indoor unit human sensor 113, has been described. The user attribute estimation unit 203 may extract a shape part representing the shape of a person from the image acquired by the indoor unit camera 114 .
 また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、室内外の温湿度と全国の天気情報との時間的な相関を比較することにより、ユーザの居住地域を推定することが可能である。ユーザ属性推定部203は、管理装置通信部208およびインターネット40を介して天気情報サイト等の天気情報の提供元に接続して、各地の天気情報を取得することができる。 In addition, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's residential area by comparing the temporal correlation between indoor/outdoor temperature and humidity and nationwide weather information. The user attribute estimation unit 203 can connect to a weather information provider such as a weather information site via the management device communication unit 208 and the Internet 40 to obtain weather information for various locations.
 図8は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20のユーザ属性推定部203が分析の対象とする気温変化の例を示す特性図15である。図8において、横軸は、日付を示している。図8において、縦軸は、気温を示している。図8における特性曲線151は、空気調和機10に設けられたセンサから得られた、住宅における空気調和機10が設置された室内の気温変化を示している。図8における特性曲線152は、インターネット40を介して天気情報サイト等の天気情報の提供元から取得される天気情報から得られた地域Aの気温変化を示している。図8における特性曲線153は、インターネット40を介して天気情報サイト等の天気情報の提供元から取得される天気情報から得られた地域Bの気温変化を示している。なお、特性曲線151は、空気調和機10に設けられたセンサから得られた、住宅の屋外の気温変化であってもよい。室内の気温データは、機器データの外界情報である。 FIG. 8 is a characteristic diagram 15 showing an example of temperature changes to be analyzed by the user attribute estimation unit 203 of the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 8, the horizontal axis indicates dates. In FIG. 8, the vertical axis indicates temperature. A characteristic curve 151 in FIG. 8 indicates temperature changes in a house where the air conditioner 10 is installed, obtained from a sensor provided in the air conditioner 10 . A characteristic curve 152 in FIG. 8 indicates temperature changes in the region A obtained from weather information obtained from a weather information provider such as a weather information site via the Internet 40 . A characteristic curve 153 in FIG. 8 indicates temperature changes in area B obtained from weather information obtained from a weather information provider such as a weather information site via the Internet 40 . It should be noted that the characteristic curve 151 may be a temperature change outside the house obtained from a sensor provided in the air conditioner 10 . The indoor temperature data is the external world information of the device data.
 この場合、ユーザ属性推定部203は、図8の特性図15に示される、室内の気温データと、インターネット40を介して得られる各地の気温データとに基づいて、ユーザの居住地域を推定することが可能である。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、室内の気温変化を示す特性曲線151と、地域Aの気温変化を示す特性曲線152と、地域Bの気温変化を示す特性曲線153とを比較することにより、ユーザの居住地域が特性曲線151と時間的な相関が高い地域Aである可能性が高いとみなすことができる。 In this case, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates the user's residential area based on the indoor temperature data shown in the characteristic diagram 15 of FIG. is possible. That is, the user attribute estimating unit 203 compares the characteristic curve 151 indicating the temperature change in the room, the characteristic curve 152 indicating the temperature change in the area A, and the characteristic curve 153 indicating the temperature change in the area B. is highly likely to be the region A that has a high temporal correlation with the characteristic curve 151 .
 すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、特性曲線151と特性曲線152と特性曲線153とを比較することにより、特性曲線151の気温の温度帯が、特性曲線153の気温の温度帯よりも、相対的により特性曲線152の気温の温度帯に近いと判定する。また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、特性曲線151と特性曲線152と特性曲線153とを比較することにより、特性曲線151の気温の変化状態が、特性曲線153の気温の変化状態よりも、相対的により特性曲線152の気温の変化状態に近いと判定する。 That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 compares the characteristic curve 151 , the characteristic curve 152 , and the characteristic curve 153 so that the temperature range of the temperature of the characteristic curve 151 is relatively higher than the temperature range of the temperature of the characteristic curve 153 . is close to the temperature zone of the characteristic curve 152. Further, the user attribute estimation unit 203 compares the characteristic curve 151 , the characteristic curve 152 , and the characteristic curve 153 to find that the temperature change state of the characteristic curve 151 is relatively higher than the temperature change state of the characteristic curve 153 . is close to the change state of the temperature of the characteristic curve 152.
 これにより、ユーザ属性推定部203は、特性曲線152と特性曲線153とのうち、特性曲線152のほうが特性曲線151と相関が高いと判定する。そして、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザの居住地域は特性曲線151に対する相関がより高い特性曲線152に対応する地域Aである可能性が高いとみなし、ユーザの居住地域が地域Aであると推定する。なお、特性曲線間の時間的な相関は、一般的な時系列データ分析の手法から求めることが可能である。 As a result, the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the characteristic curve 152 has a higher correlation with the characteristic curve 151 than the characteristic curve 152 and the characteristic curve 153 . Then, the user attribute estimation unit 203 considers that the user's residential area is likely to be the area A corresponding to the characteristic curve 152 having a higher correlation with the characteristic curve 151, and estimates that the user's residential area is the area A. do. Note that the temporal correlation between characteristic curves can be obtained from a general method of time-series data analysis.
 また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、空気調和機10に設けられた室内温湿度センサ112から得られる室内温度を分析することにより、ユーザの職業を推定することができる。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積されている機器データである室内温度を、予め決められた期間について分析する。ここで、ユーザ属性推定部203は、平日のみ、昼間の室内温度が高い時間帯に空気調和機10の冷房運転が行われていないことを判定した場合には、空気調和機10の運転が行われていない時間帯はユーザが働きに出ていることを推定できる。これにより、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザの職業を推定できる。 Also, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's occupation by analyzing the room temperature obtained from the room temperature/humidity sensor 112 provided in the air conditioner 10 . That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the room temperature, which is the device data accumulated in the device data accumulation unit 202, for a predetermined period. Here, if the user attribute estimation unit 203 determines that the cooling operation of the air conditioner 10 is not performed during the daytime when the indoor temperature is high only on weekdays, the operation of the air conditioner 10 is performed. It can be inferred that the user is at work during the hours when the Thereby, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate the user's occupation.
 すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積された機器データである室内温度のデータに基づいて、昼間の室内温度が予め決められた閾値室内温度よりも高く、且つ空気調和機10の冷房運転が行われていない状態が、平日のみにおいて生じていることを判定する。このような判定を行った場合、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザが空気調和機10の冷房運転が行われていない時間帯に住宅の外部に働きに出ていることを、推定する。そして、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザの職業が住宅の室内で行う職業でないことを推定できる。室内温度は、機器データの外界情報である。 That is, the user attribute estimating unit 203 determines that the indoor temperature during the daytime is higher than a predetermined threshold indoor temperature and that the air conditioner It is determined that the state in which the cooling operation of 10 is not performed occurs only on weekdays. When such a determination is made, the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates that the user goes out to work outside the house during the hours when the air conditioner 10 is not in the cooling operation. Then, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user's occupation is not an occupation performed indoors. The room temperature is the external world information of the device data.
 また、アプリケーションソフトウェア3041が空気調和機10の運転を操作するための機能を実現するソフトウェアを含む場合には、住宅に設置された複数台の空気調和機10を区別するために、各空気調和機10に機器名称を設定できる。ユーザ属性推定部203は、複数台の空気調和機10を区別するために設定された機器名称から、ユーザ属性を推定することも可能である。この場合の機器名称は、アプリ情報といえる。 Further, when the application software 3041 includes software that implements a function for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10, in order to distinguish the plurality of air conditioners 10 installed in the house, each air conditioner 10 can set the device name. The user attribute estimating unit 203 can also estimate user attributes from device names set to distinguish between the plurality of air conditioners 10 . The device name in this case can be said to be application information.
 以下では、空気調和機10の運転をオンあるいはオフする単純な運転切替機能を実現するアプリケーションソフトがユーザ通信端末30に実装されている場合を例に説明する。すなわち、アプリケーションソフトウェア3041は、空気調和機10の運転をオンあるいはオフする運転切替機能を実現するアプリケーションソフトを含む。 In the following, an example will be described in which application software that implements a simple operation switching function for turning on or off the operation of the air conditioner 10 is installed in the user communication terminal 30 . That is, the application software 3041 includes application software that implements an operation switching function for turning on or off the operation of the air conditioner 10 .
 図9は、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1におけるアプリケーション画面3021を示す図である。図9に示すアプリケーション画面3021は、ユーザ通信端末30の通信端末表示部302に表示され、空気調和機10の運転をオンあるいはオフする操作をユーザから受け付けるための画面、すなわち空気調和機10の運転をオンあるいはオフするための画面である。アプリケーション画面3021は、ユーザ通信端末30の通信端末記憶部304に記憶されているアプリケーションソフトウェア3041をユーザ通信端末30の通信端末制御部305が実行することにより、通信端末表示部302に表示される。 FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the application screen 3021 in the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment. The application screen 3021 shown in FIG. 9 is displayed on the communication terminal display unit 302 of the user communication terminal 30, and is a screen for accepting an operation to turn on or off the operation of the air conditioner 10 from the user. This is the screen for turning on or off the Application screen 3021 is displayed on communication terminal display section 302 by execution of application software 3041 stored in communication terminal storage section 304 of user communication terminal 30 by communication terminal control section 305 of user communication terminal 30 .
 図9に示す例では、アプリケーションソフトウェア3041により実現される運転切替機能は、住宅内に設置された2台の空気調和機10を管理している。運転切替機能においては、2台の空気調和機10を区別するために、2台の空気調和機10のうちの一方の空気調和機10に「リビングのエアコン」という機器名称が設定されており、2台の空気調和機10のうちの他方の空気調和機10に「子供部屋のエアコン」という機器名称が設定されている。 In the example shown in FIG. 9, the operation switching function realized by the application software 3041 manages two air conditioners 10 installed in the house. In the operation switching function, in order to distinguish between the two air conditioners 10, one of the two air conditioners 10 is given a device name of "living room air conditioner". The other air conditioner 10 of the two air conditioners 10 is given a device name of "child's room air conditioner".
 図9に示されるアプリケーション画面3021においては、空気調和機10の運転を操作するための操作領域である、操作領域3022および操作領域3023が表示されている。操作領域3022は、「リビングのエアコン」という機器名称が設定された一方の空気調和機10の運転をオンあるいはオフするための操作領域である。操作領域3023は、「子供部屋のエアコン」という機器名称が設定された他方の空気調和機10の運転をオンあるいはオフするための操作領域である。操作領域3022および操作領域3023における空気調和機10の運転の操作は、通信端末操作部301を用いて行われる。 On the application screen 3021 shown in FIG. 9, an operation area 3022 and an operation area 3023, which are operation areas for operating the operation of the air conditioner 10, are displayed. Operation area 3022 is an operation area for turning on or off the operation of one air conditioner 10 to which the device name "living room air conditioner" is set. An operation area 3023 is an operation area for turning on or off the operation of the other air conditioner 10 having the device name "child's room air conditioner" set. Operation of operation of air conditioner 10 in operation area 3022 and operation area 3023 is performed using communication terminal operation unit 301 .
 ユーザは、運転切替機能における空気調和機10の機器名称を設定するための他のアプリケーション画面を操作することにより、2台の空気調和機10のそれぞれに対して機器名称をアプリケーションソフトウェア3041に設定することができる。通信端末制御部305は、ユーザの操作によって入力される空気調和機10の機器名称をアプリケーションソフトウェア3041に設定し、通信端末記憶部304に記憶させる。空気調和機10の機器名称は、対応する空気調和機10を一意に特定するための識別情報と紐づけられて記憶される。 The user sets the device name for each of the two air conditioners 10 in the application software 3041 by operating another application screen for setting the device name of the air conditioner 10 in the operation switching function. be able to. Communication terminal control section 305 sets the device name of air conditioner 10 input by the user's operation in application software 3041 and stores it in communication terminal storage section 304 . The device name of the air conditioner 10 is stored in association with identification information for uniquely identifying the corresponding air conditioner 10 .
 また、通信端末制御部305は、通信端末記憶部304に記憶させた空気調和機10の機器名称の情報を、通信端末通信部303を介して、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201に送信する。収集部201は、通信端末制御部305から送信された空気調和機10の機器名称の情報を受信し、当該機器名称の情報をアプリ情報としてアプリ情報記憶部204に記憶させる。すなわち、2台の空気調和機10の機器名称は、アプリ情報の1種である。 Further, the communication terminal control unit 305 transmits the information of the device name of the air conditioner 10 stored in the communication terminal storage unit 304 to the collection unit 201 of the user attribute information management device 20 via the communication terminal communication unit 303. do. The collection unit 201 receives the device name information of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the communication terminal control unit 305, and causes the application information storage unit 204 to store the device name information as application information. That is, the device names of the two air conditioners 10 are one type of application information.
 そして、ユーザ属性推定部203は、アプリ情報記憶部204に記憶されているアプリ情報に基づいて、ユーザの家族構成に子供が含まれていることを推定できる。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、アプリ情報記憶部204に記憶されているアプリ情報である空気調和機の機器名称を分析することにより、「子供部屋のエアコン」という空気調和機10の機器名称から、住宅内に子供部屋があること、すなわちユーザの家族に子供がいることを推定できる。このように、ユーザ属性推定部203は、アプリ情報記憶部204に記憶されているアプリ情報に基づいて、ユーザ属性として、ユーザの家族に子供がいることを推定することができる。 Then, based on the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user's family structure includes children. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 analyzes the device name of the air conditioner, which is the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204, and determines the , it can be estimated that there is a child's room in the house, that is, that the user's family has a child. In this way, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate that the user's family has children as a user attribute based on the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204 .
 以上のように、ユーザ属性推定部203は、機器データ蓄積部202に蓄積されている機器データ、またはアプリ情報記憶部204に記憶されているアプリ情報から、ユーザ属性を推定することが可能である。 As described above, the user attribute estimation unit 203 can estimate user attributes from the device data stored in the device data storage unit 202 or the application information stored in the application information storage unit 204. .
 また、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザ属性を推定する際に、推定の確度を計算する。前述した図7に示すセンサ画像14の例の場合、3人の人物が毎日センサ画像14において確認される場合と、3人の人物が週に1回のみセンサ画像14において確認される場合とでは、ユーザ属性推定部203においてユーザの家族が3人家族であると推定された場合の推定の確度が異なる。 In addition, the user attribute estimation unit 203 calculates the accuracy of estimation when estimating user attributes. In the case of the example of the sensor image 14 shown in FIG. 7 described above, the case where three people are confirmed in the sensor image 14 every day and the case where three people are confirmed in the sensor image 14 only once a week are different. , the accuracy of estimation when the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates that the user's family is a family of three.
 推定の確度は、ユーザ属性推定部203が推定したユーザ属性の確かさの度合いである。推定の確度は、例えば0から100の範囲の整数の値で表現することができる。この場合、数値が大きくなるほど推定の確度が大きくなる。 The accuracy of estimation is the degree of certainty of the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 . The accuracy of estimation can be represented by an integer value in the range of 0 to 100, for example. In this case, the higher the numerical value, the higher the accuracy of estimation.
 例えば、センサ画像14において3人の人物が毎日確認される場合にユーザの家族構成が3人家族であると推定されたときの推定の確度が、相対的に高い数値である90と表現される。また、センサ画像14において3人の人物が週に1回のみ確認される場合にユーザの家族構成が3人家族であると推定されたときの推定の確度が、相対的に低い数値である30と表現される。このように、ユーザ属性を推定する際に、推定の確度を数値で計算することにより、推定の確度を機械的に扱うことが可能となる。 For example, when three persons are confirmed every day in the sensor image 14, the accuracy of estimation when the user's family structure is estimated to be a family of three is expressed as 90, which is a relatively high numerical value. . Also, when three people are confirmed only once a week in the sensor image 14, the accuracy of the estimation when the user's family structure is estimated to be a family of three is a relatively low numerical value of 30 is expressed as In this way, when estimating a user attribute, it is possible to mechanically handle the accuracy of estimation by calculating the accuracy of estimation numerically.
 推定の確度の情報は、例えばユーザ属性の判定に用いられた機器データの条件と、推定されたユーザ属性の内容とに基づいて推定の確度の情報を計算するための推定の確度の計算式が、予めユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されている。ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザ属性を推定する際に、推定の確度の計算式と機器データの条件と推定されたユーザ属性の内容とを用いて、推定の確度を計算する。 The estimation accuracy information is, for example, an estimation accuracy calculation formula for calculating the estimation accuracy information based on the conditions of the device data used to determine the user attribute and the content of the estimated user attribute. , are stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 in advance. When estimating the user attribute, the user attribute estimation unit 203 calculates the estimation accuracy using the calculation formula for the estimation accuracy, the conditions of the device data, and the content of the estimated user attribute.
 また、推定の確度の情報は、例えばユーザ属性の判定に用いられた機器データの条件と、推定されたユーザ属性の内容と、に関連付けられて、ユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されていてもよい。一例として、センサ画像14において3人の人物が毎日確認されるという機器データの条件と、ユーザの家族構成が3人家族であるというユーザ属性と、推定の確度:90という推定の確度の情報と、が関連付けられて、確度関連情報として予めユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されている。また、3人の人物が週に1回のみ確認されるという機器データの条件と、ユーザの家族が3人家族であるというユーザ属性と、推定の確度:30という推定の確度の情報と、が関連付けられて予めユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されている。 Further, the information of the accuracy of estimation may be stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 in association with, for example, the conditions of the equipment data used for determining the user attribute and the content of the estimated user attribute. . As an example, the equipment data condition that three people are confirmed in the sensor image 14 every day, the user attribute that the user's family structure is a family of three, and the estimation accuracy: 90 estimation accuracy information. , are associated with each other and stored in advance in the user attribute estimation unit 203 as probability related information. Also, the device data condition that three people are confirmed only once a week, the user attribute that the user's family is a family of three, and the estimation accuracy information that the estimation accuracy is 30. It is associated and stored in advance in the user attribute estimation unit 203 .
 ユーザ属性推定部203は、センサ画像14において3人の人物が毎日確認されるという機器データに基づいてユーザの家族構成が3人家族であると推定した場合、センサ画像14において3人の人物が毎日確認されるという機器データの条件とユーザの家族構成が3人家族であるというユーザ属性とに関連付けられている「90」という数値を、推定の確度として計算する。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されている確度関連情報から、推定の確度として「90」という数値を抽出する計算を行う。 When the user attribute estimation unit 203 estimates that the user's family structure is a family of three people based on the device data that three people are confirmed every day in the sensor image 14, the three people are identified in the sensor image 14. A numerical value of "90" associated with the condition of the equipment data that is checked every day and the user attribute that the user's family structure is a family of three is calculated as the accuracy of estimation. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 performs a calculation to extract the numerical value “90” as the estimation accuracy from the accuracy related information stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 .
 ユーザ属性推定部203は、センサ画像14において3人の人物が週に1回のみ確認されるという機器データに基づいてユーザの家族が3人家族であると推定した場合、センサ画像14において3人の人物が週に1回のみ確認されるという機器データの条件とユーザの家族が3人家族であるというユーザ属性とに関連付けられている「30」という数値を、推定の確度として計算する。すなわち、ユーザ属性推定部203は、ユーザ属性推定部203に記憶されている確度関連情報から、推定の確度として「30」という数値を抽出する計算を行う。 If the user attribute estimating unit 203 estimates that the user's family is a family of three based on the equipment data that three people are confirmed only once a week in the sensor image 14, the user attribute estimation unit 203 is confirmed only once a week, and the numerical value "30" associated with the user attribute that the user's family is a family of three, is calculated as the accuracy of estimation. That is, the user attribute estimation unit 203 performs a calculation to extract the numerical value “30” as the estimation accuracy from the accuracy related information stored in the user attribute estimation unit 203 .
 このように、同じユーザ属性が推定される場合でも、用いた機器データの条件によって推定の確度が異なる。 In this way, even if the same user attribute is estimated, the accuracy of estimation differs depending on the conditions of the device data used.
 なお、推定の確度は、ユーザ属性を推定した際の1回の推定のみでなく、過去の複数回の推定の結果を用いて計算されてもよい。例えば、ユーザ属性を推定した際の1回の推定では確度が30であったとしても、予め決められた長期間にわたって同じ推定結果が導出される場合には、より高い確度が算出されてもよい。より高い確度は、例えば40である。 Note that the accuracy of estimation may be calculated using not only one estimation when estimating user attributes, but also the results of multiple estimations in the past. For example, even if the accuracy is 30 in one estimation when estimating a user attribute, a higher accuracy may be calculated when the same estimation result is derived over a predetermined long period. . A higher accuracy is 40, for example.
 つぎに、ステップS140において、推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性との間に差異があるか否かが、判定される。具体的に、ユーザ属性差異検出部206が、ユーザ属性推定部203で推定されたユーザ属性である推定ユーザ属性と、過去にユーザによって登録ユーザ属性記憶部205に登録されているユーザ属性である登録ユーザ属性とを比較し、両者の間に差異があるか否かを判定する。 Next, in step S140, it is determined whether or not there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute. Specifically, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects the estimated user attribute, which is the user attribute estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203, and the registered user attribute, which is the user attribute registered in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 by the user in the past. User attributes are compared to determine whether there is a difference between the two.
 例えば、家族構成についての登録ユーザ属性に示される家族構成が1人であるにもかかわらず、空気調和機10に設けられたカメラまたはセンサでの検知結果において常に4人の人物が確認される場合には、ユーザ属性推定部203において推定される家族構成についての推定ユーザ属性は4人家族となる。この場合、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、家族構成についての登録ユーザ属性の内容である「1人」と、ユーザ属性推定部203において推定された家族構成についての推定ユーザ属性の内容である「4人家族」との間に差異があると判定できる。 For example, even though the family composition indicated in the registered user attribute for family composition is one person, the detection results from the camera or sensor provided in the air conditioner 10 always confirm four people. , the estimated user attribute for the family structure estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 is a family of four. In this case, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects “1 person” as the content of the registered user attribute regarding the family structure and “4” as the content of the estimated user attribute regarding the family structure estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 . It can be determined that there is a difference between "human family".
 ここで「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がある」とは、登録ユーザ属性が複数の項目のユーザ属性を含み、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との少なくとも一部が異なっていることを意味する。ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、予め決められた差異判定基準に基づいて、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異があるか否かを、判定する。 Here, "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute" means that the registered user attribute includes multiple items of user attributes, and at least a part of the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute are different. means that The user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines whether or not there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute based on a predetermined difference determination criterion.
 差異判定基準は、ユーザ属性差異検出部206が登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異があるか否かを判定するための判定基準である。すなわち、差異判定基準は、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性とがどれだけ異なっている場合に、ユーザ属性差異検出部206が「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がある」と判定するかの判定基準である。差異判定基準は、予め決められてユーザ属性差異検出部206に記憶されている。 The difference determination criteria are criteria for the user attribute difference detection unit 206 to determine whether or not there is a difference between the registered user attributes and the estimated user attributes. That is, the difference determination criterion is the degree of difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, and the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute." It is a criterion for determining whether The difference determination criteria are determined in advance and stored in the user attribute difference detection unit 206 .
 差異判定基準は、ユーザ属性の項目ごとに、推定の確度に対して閾値を設けて決められている。例えば、居住地域についてのユーザ属性の場合、「居住地域についての推定ユーザ属性の推定の確度が80以上であり、登録ユーザ属性に示される登録地域と推定ユーザ属性に示される居住地域との距離が200km以上である」場合に、「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がある」とみなす、という差異判定基準が、予め決められている。このように、差異判定基準は、判定基準として、ユーザ属性の項目ごとの登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との違いの大きさの条件と、推定ユーザ属性の推定の確度の条件と、を含んでいる。 The difference criteria are determined by setting a threshold for the accuracy of estimation for each user attribute item. For example, in the case of the user attribute of the residential area, "the estimated accuracy of the estimated user attribute of the residential area is 80 or more, and the distance between the registered area indicated by the registered user attribute and the residential area indicated by the estimated user attribute is A difference determination criterion is determined in advance such that "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute" when the distance is 200 km or more. In this way, the difference judgment criteria include, as judgment criteria, the condition of the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item, and the condition of the accuracy of estimation of the estimated user attribute. there is
 この場合、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、推定ユーザ属性情報と登録ユーザ属性情報とを比較し、推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性とが、「居住地域についての推定ユーザ属性の推定の確度が80以上であり、登録ユーザ属性に示される登録地域と推定ユーザ属性に示される居住地域との距離が200km以上である」という差異判定基準を満たす場合に、「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がある」と判定する。ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、推定ユーザ属性情報と登録ユーザ属性情報とを比較し、推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性とが、「居住地域についての推定ユーザ属性の推定の確度が80以上であり、登録ユーザ属性に示される登録地域と推定ユーザ属性に示される居住地域との距離が200km以上である」という差異判定基準を満たさない場合に、「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がない」と判定する。 In this case, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and determines that the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute are equal to "estimation accuracy of the estimated user attribute for the residential area is 80 or more." and the distance between the registered area indicated by the registered user attribute and the residential area indicated by the estimated user attribute is 200 km or more." There is a difference.” The user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and determines that the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute have a probability of estimating the estimated user attribute for the residential area of 80 or more, If the difference criterion of "the distance between the registered area indicated by the registered user attribute and the residential area indicated by the estimated user attribute is 200 km or more" is not satisfied, "there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute No.”
 このように、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、推定ユーザ属性情報と登録ユーザ属性情報とを比較し、推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性とが、差異判定基準を満たす場合に、「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がある」、すなわち「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した」と判定する。また、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、推定ユーザ属性情報と登録ユーザ属性情報とを比較し、推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性とが、差異判定基準を満たさない場合に、「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間に差異がない」、すなわち「登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出していない」と判定する。 In this way, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and if the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute satisfy the difference judgment criteria, "registered user attribute and estimated There is a difference between the attribute of the user", that is, "a difference between the attribute of the registered user and the attribute of the estimated user has been detected". In addition, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 compares the estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information, and if the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute do not satisfy the difference criterion, the "registered user attribute and estimated user attribute”, that is, “no difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected”.
 すなわち、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、ユーザ属性の項目ごとの登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との違いの大きさと、推定ユーザ属性の推定の確度と、に基づいて、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出することができる。具体的に、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、ユーザ属性の項目ごとの登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との違いの大きさと、推定ユーザ属性の推定の確度と、がそれぞれ予め決められた閾値以上である場合に、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出することができる。上記の例では、「80」が、推定の確度の閾値に対応する。また、上記の例では、「200km」が、ユーザ属性の項目ごとの登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との違いの大きさの閾値に対応する。 That is, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute based on the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item and the accuracy of estimation of the estimated user attribute. can detect differences between Specifically, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item and the accuracy of estimation of the estimated user attribute are equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold. In some cases, differences between registered user attributes and estimated user attributes can be detected. In the example above, "80" corresponds to the threshold of the accuracy of the estimation. Further, in the above example, "200 km" corresponds to the threshold of the magnitude of the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute for each user attribute item.
 推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性との間に差異がないと判定された場合は、ステップS140においてNoとなり、ステップS110に戻る。推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性との間に差異があると判定された場合は、ステップS140においてYesとなり、ステップS150に進む。ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出したと判定した場合に、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した旨の差異検出情報を通知部207に送信する。 If it is determined that there is no difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, the result is No in step S140, and the process returns to step S110. If it is determined that there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, it becomes Yes in step S140 and proceeds to step S150. When determining that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 sends difference detection information indicating that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected to the notification unit 207. Send.
 ステップS150では、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知が、ユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末30に対して送信される。具体的に、通知部207は、差異検出情報を受信すると、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知を、ユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末30に対して送信する。すなわち、通知部207は、管理装置通信部208およびインターネット40を介して、更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信する。その後、ステップS160に進む。 In step S150, an update promotion notice, which is a notice to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information, is sent to the user communication terminal 30 owned by the user. Specifically, upon receiving the difference detection information, the notification unit 207 transmits an update promotion notification, which is a notification to prompt updating of the registered user attribute information, to the user communication terminal 30 owned by the user. That is, the notification unit 207 transmits an update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 via the management device communication unit 208 and the Internet 40 . After that, the process proceeds to step S160.
 ステップS160では、更新促進通知が通信端末表示部302に表示される。具体的に、ユーザ通信端末30では、通知部207から送信された更新促進通知を通信端末通信部303が受信する。通信端末通信部303は、受信した更新促進通知を通信端末制御部305に送信する。通信端末制御部305は、更新促進通知を受信すると、当該更新促進通知を通信端末表示部302に表示させる制御を行う。 In step S160, an update promotion notification is displayed on the communication terminal display unit 302. Specifically, in the user communication terminal 30 , the communication terminal communication section 303 receives the update promotion notification transmitted from the notification section 207 . Communication terminal communication section 303 transmits the received update promotion notification to communication terminal control section 305 . Upon receiving the update promotion notification, the communication terminal control unit 305 controls the communication terminal display unit 302 to display the update promotion notification.
 また、通信端末制御部305は、更新データ入力画面を通信端末表示部302に表示させる制御を行い、ユーザ属性情報の更新をユーザに促す。その後、ステップS170に進む。 In addition, the communication terminal control unit 305 performs control to display an update data input screen on the communication terminal display unit 302, and prompts the user to update the user attribute information. After that, the process proceeds to step S170.
 上記のような処理が行われることにより、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20が、機器データに基づいて推定ユーザ属性を推定し、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信する。さらに、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20は、アプリ情報に基づいて推定ユーザ属性を推定し、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信することができる。このため、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20では、ユーザ属性に変化があったと推定される、適切なタイミングで更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信することができる。 By performing the above-described processing, in the user attribute information management system 1, the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the device data, and calculates the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. When it is detected, it transmits to the user communication terminal 30 an update promotion notice, which is a notice to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information. Furthermore, the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the application information, and when detecting a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user attribute information management device 20 notifies the user to update the registered user attribute information. An update promotion notification may be sent to the user communication terminal 30 . Therefore, the user attribute information management device 20 can transmit the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 at an appropriate timing when it is estimated that the user attribute has changed.
 これにより、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、ユーザ属性が変化していないにもかかわらず頻繁に不要な更新促進通知をユーザ属性情報管理装置20からユーザ通信端末30に送信することが抑制され、更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信する処理負荷を抑制することができる。そして、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20では、処理負荷を抑制することができるため、処理速度の低下を抑制でき、また、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20に処理スペックの高いコンピュータといった高価な電子機器を使用する必要がなくなるため安価にユーザ属性情報管理装置20を構成可能である。 As a result, in the user attribute information management system 1, frequent transmission of unnecessary update promotion notices from the user attribute information management device 20 to the user communication terminal 30 is suppressed even though the user attribute has not changed, and the update is performed. It is possible to suppress the processing load of transmitting the promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 . Since the processing load of the user attribute information management device 20 can be suppressed, a decrease in processing speed can be suppressed. Since it is not necessary, the user attribute information management device 20 can be configured at low cost.
 また、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、ユーザ属性が変化していないにもかかわらず頻繁に更新促進通知がユーザ通信端末30に送信されてくることによってユーザが煩わしさおよび不快感を感じることを抑制あるいは解消することができ、且つユーザがユーザ属性情報を更新する可能性を高めることができる。 In addition, in the user attribute information management system 1, it is possible to prevent the user from feeling annoyance and discomfort due to frequent transmission of the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 even though the user attribute has not changed. Alternatively, it can be eliminated and the possibility of the user updating the user attribute information can be increased.
 ステップS170では、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20に登録されている登録ユーザ属性情報を更新するための新たなユーザ属性情報がユーザ通信端末30に入力されたか否かが、判定される。具体的に、ユーザ通信端末30の通信端末制御部305が、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20に登録されている登録ユーザ属性情報を更新するための新たなユーザ属性情報がユーザ通信端末30に入力されたか否かを、判定する。 In step S170, it is determined whether or not new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 has been input to the user communication terminal 30. Specifically, whether new user attribute information for the communication terminal control unit 305 of the user communication terminal 30 to update the registered user attribute information registered in the user attribute information management device 20 is input to the user communication terminal 30 Determine whether or not.
 ユーザは、登録ユーザ属性情報を更新する場合に、更新データ入力画面から登録ユーザ属性情報の更新用の新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する。ユーザは、登録ユーザ属性情報を更新しない場合には、更新データ入力画面からの登録ユーザ属性情報の更新用の新たなユーザ属性情報の入力を行わずに更新促進通知の画面を閉じる。 When updating the registered user attribute information, the user enters new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information from the update data input screen. If the user does not want to update the registered user attribute information, the user does not enter new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information from the update data input screen and closes the update promotion notification screen.
 通信端末操作部301は、更新データ入力画面から登録ユーザ属性情報の更新用の新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する操作を、ユーザから受け付ける。通信端末操作部301は、新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する操作に対応した情報を操作情報として通信端末制御部305に送信する。 The communication terminal operation unit 301 receives an operation from the user to input new user attribute information for updating the registered user attribute information from the update data input screen. The communication terminal operation unit 301 transmits information corresponding to the operation of inputting new user attribute information to the communication terminal control unit 305 as operation information.
 通信端末制御部305は、更新データ入力画面を表示してから予め決められた期間内に、新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する操作に対応した操作情報を受信した場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報を更新するための新たなユーザ属性情報がユーザ通信端末30に入力されたと判定する。通信端末制御部305は、更新データ入力画面を表示してから予め決められた期間内に、新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する操作に対応した操作情報を受信しない場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報を更新するための新たなユーザ属性情報がユーザ通信端末30に入力されていないと判定する。 The communication terminal control unit 305 updates the registered user attribute information when operation information corresponding to an operation of inputting new user attribute information is received within a predetermined period after displaying the update data input screen. It is determined that new user attribute information for performing is input to the user communication terminal 30 . If the communication terminal control unit 305 does not receive operation information corresponding to an operation for inputting new user attribute information within a predetermined period after displaying the update data input screen, the communication terminal control unit 305 updates the registered user attribute information. It is determined that the new user attribute information for the user communication terminal 30 has not been input.
 新たなユーザ属性情報がユーザ通信端末30に入力されていないと判定された場合は、ステップS170においてNoとなり、一連の処理が終了する。新たなユーザ属性情報がユーザ通信端末30に入力されたと判定された場合は、ステップS170においてYesとなり、ステップS180に進む。 If it is determined that new user attribute information has not been input to the user communication terminal 30, the result in step S170 is No, and the series of processes ends. If it is determined that new user attribute information has been input to the user communication terminal 30, the determination in step S170 is Yes, and the process proceeds to step S180.
 ステップS180では、通信端末制御部305が、新たなユーザ属性情報を入力する操作に対応した操作情報を通信端末操作部301から受信すると、通信端末通信部303を介して当該操作情報をユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信する。すなわち、通信端末制御部305は、新たなユーザ属性情報をユーザ属性情報管理装置20に送信する。その後、ステップS190に進む。 In step S180, when communication terminal control section 305 receives operation information corresponding to an operation of inputting new user attribute information from communication terminal operation section 301, communication terminal control section 305 converts the operation information into user attribute information via communication terminal communication section 303. Send to the management device 20 . That is, the communication terminal control section 305 transmits new user attribute information to the user attribute information management device 20 . After that, the process proceeds to step S190.
 ステップS190では、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新が行われる。具体的に、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の管理装置制御部209が、ユーザ通信端末30から送信された新たなユーザ属性情報を、管理装置通信部208を介して受信する。管理装置制御部209は、受信した新たなユーザ属性情報に対応する項目の登録ユーザ属性情報を、受信した新たなユーザ属性情報で更新する。すなわち、管理装置制御部209は、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205に記憶されている登録ユーザ属性情報における、受信した新たなユーザ属性情報に対応する項目の登録ユーザ属性情報を、受信した新たなユーザ属性情報で更新する。これにより、現在のユーザの状態に即した正しい登録ユーザ属性情報が登録ユーザ属性記憶部205に記憶される。 In step S190, the registered user attribute information is updated. Specifically, the management device control unit 209 of the user attribute information management device 20 receives new user attribute information transmitted from the user communication terminal 30 via the management device communication unit 208 . The management device control unit 209 updates the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the received new user attribute information with the received new user attribute information. That is, the management device control unit 209 stores the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the received new user attribute information in the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 as the received new user attribute information. Update with information. As a result, correct registered user attribute information that matches the current user status is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205 .
 したがって、管理装置制御部209は、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を実行する更新部としての機能を有する。なお、ここでは、管理装置制御部209が更新部としての機能を有する場合について示しているが、管理装置制御部209から独立した更新部が別途設けられてもよい。 Therefore, the management device control unit 209 has a function as an updating unit that updates registered user attribute information. Here, a case where the management device control unit 209 has a function as an update unit is shown, but an update unit independent from the management device control unit 209 may be provided separately.
 上述したように、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20が、機器データに基づいて推定ユーザ属性を推定し、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信する。さらに、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20は、アプリ情報に基づいて推定ユーザ属性を推定し、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合に、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信することができる。このため、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20では、ユーザ属性に変化があったと推定される、適切なタイミングで更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信することができる。 As described above, in the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment, the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the device data, and determines the difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute. When it is detected, it transmits to the user communication terminal 30 an update promotion notice, which is a notice to prompt the user to update the registered user attribute information. Furthermore, the user attribute information management device 20 estimates the estimated user attribute based on the application information, and when detecting a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user attribute information management device 20 notifies the user to update the registered user attribute information. An update promotion notification may be sent to the user communication terminal 30 . Therefore, the user attribute information management device 20 can transmit the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 at an appropriate timing when it is estimated that the user attribute has changed.
 そして、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、機器データは、ユーザが所有する機器である空気調和機10の運転に関わる情報であって空気調和機10において取得された空気調和機10の動作の制御を指示する制御指示情報であり、ユーザから受け付けた操作に対応した情報である操作情報と、空気調和機10において取得された空気調和機10を取り巻く外界の情報である外界情報と、を含む。これにより、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、空気調和機10の操作情報だけでなく空気調和機10の外界の情報も用いて推定ユーザ属性を推定することにより、ユーザ属性の推定精度を向上させることができる。 In the user attribute information management system 1, the device data is information related to the operation of the air conditioner 10, which is a device owned by the user, and is acquired in the air conditioner 10. Operation information, which is control instruction information to be instructed and is information corresponding to the operation received from the user, and external world information, which is information of the external world surrounding the air conditioner 10 acquired by the air conditioner 10, are included. Thereby, in the user attribute information management system 1, by estimating the estimated user attribute using not only the operation information of the air conditioner 10 but also the information of the outside world of the air conditioner 10, the estimation accuracy of the user attribute can be improved. can be done.
 また、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、機器データまたはアプリ情報に基づいて推定ユーザ属性を推定し、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合にのみ、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新を促す旨の通知である更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信する。これにより、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、ユーザ属性が変更していないにもかかわらず頻繁に不要な更新促進通知をユーザ属性情報管理装置20からユーザ通信端末30に送信することが抑制され、更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信する処理負荷を抑制することができる。そして、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20では、処理負荷を抑制することができるため、処理速度の低下を抑制でき、また、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20に処理スペックの高いコンピュータといった高価な電子機器を使用する必要がなくなるため安価にユーザ属性情報管理装置20を構成可能である。 In addition, the user attribute information management system 1 estimates an estimated user attribute based on device data or application information, and prompts updating of the registered user attribute information only when a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected. An update promotion notice, which is a notice to that effect, is transmitted to the user communication terminal 30 . As a result, in the user attribute information management system 1, frequent transmission of unnecessary update prompt notifications from the user attribute information management device 20 to the user communication terminal 30 even though the user attribute has not changed is suppressed. It is possible to suppress the processing load of transmitting the promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 . Since the processing load of the user attribute information management device 20 can be suppressed, a decrease in processing speed can be suppressed. Since it is not necessary, the user attribute information management device 20 can be configured at low cost.
 また、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、ユーザ属性が変化していないにもかかわらず頻繁に更新促進通知がユーザ通信端末30に送信されてくることによってユーザが煩わしさおよび不快感を感じることを抑制あるいは解消することができ、且つユーザが登録ユーザ属性情報を更新する可能性も高めることができる。そして、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、登録ユーザ属性情報の更新の可能性が高まることにより、例えば空気調和機10のメーカは、ユーザ属性を用いたデータ分析の精度を向上させることが可能となり、より精度の高いデータ分析の結果をマーケティングまたはプロモーションに活用することができる。 In addition, in the user attribute information management system 1, it is possible to prevent the user from feeling annoyance and discomfort due to frequent transmission of the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30 even though the user attribute has not changed. Alternatively, it can be resolved, and the possibility of the user updating the registered user attribute information can also be increased. In addition, in the user attribute information management system 1, by increasing the possibility of updating the registered user attribute information, for example, the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 can improve the accuracy of data analysis using user attributes. The results of more accurate data analysis can be used for marketing or promotion.
 また、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、以前に更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信したにも関わらず予め決められた期間内に登録ユーザ属性の更新がされなかった場合は、該当ユーザのユーザ属性に変化が無かった、あるいはユーザ属性情報の更新を該当ユーザが望んでいないとみなしてもよい。この場合、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20は、更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信した後に、再度、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した場合においても、予め決められた期間の間は更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信しないようにする。ユーザ属性情報管理システム1では、このような処理を行うことにより、頻繁に更新促進通知がユーザ通信端末30に送信されてくることによってユーザが煩わしさおよび不快感を感じることを、回避できる。 In addition, in the user attribute information management system 1, if the registered user attribute is not updated within a predetermined period even though the update promotion notification has been sent to the user communication terminal 30 before, the user of the corresponding user It may be assumed that there has been no change in the attribute or that the user does not want to update the user attribute information. In this case, even if the user attribute information management device 20 detects a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute again after transmitting the update promotion notice to the user communication terminal 30, the does not transmit the update promotion notification to the user communication terminal 30. By performing such processing, the user attribute information management system 1 can avoid the user's annoyance and discomfort due to frequent transmission of the update promotion notice to the user communication terminal 30 .
 なお、上記においては、機器が空気調和機である場合について示したが、機器は、例えば、冷蔵庫、洗濯機、電子レンジ、オーブン、オーディオ機器、テレビおよびパーソナルコンピュータ等のユーザの自宅に設置された家庭用電気機器であってもよい。 In the above description, the device is an air conditioner, but the device may be a refrigerator, a washing machine, a microwave oven, an oven, an audio device, a television, a personal computer, etc. installed in the user's home. It may be a household electric appliance.
 したがって、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1によれば、ユーザ属性の推定制度を向上させてユーザに対してユーザ属性の更新を促す通知処理を抑制し、ユーザに煩わしさを感じさせることを抑制しつつ、現状に即したユーザ属性情報を適切に管理することができるユーザ属性情報管理システムを得ることができる。 Therefore, according to the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment, the system for estimating user attributes is improved, and the notification process that prompts the user to update the user attributes is suppressed, thereby making the user feel annoyed. It is possible to obtain a user attribute information management system capable of appropriately managing user attribute information that meets the current situation while suppressing this.
実施の形態2.
 実施の形態1では、ユーザ属性差異検出部206において登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間でユーザ属性に変化があったと判定された場合にユーザ属性の更新を促す更新促進通知がユーザ通信端末30に送信される場合について説明した。本実施の形態2では、ユーザ属性差異検出部206が、推定されたユーザ属性を正しいユーザ属性として分析を行う場合について説明する。
Embodiment 2.
In the first embodiment, when the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that there is a change in the user attribute between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute, the user communication terminal 30 sends an update promotion notification prompting the user to update the user attribute. I explained the case where it is sent to In the second embodiment, a case will be described in which the user attribute difference detection unit 206 analyzes the estimated user attribute as the correct user attribute.
 図10は、実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1aの構成を示すシステム構成図である。本実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1aは、空気調和機10と、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20aと、を備える。すなわち、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1aは、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の代わりにユーザ属性情報管理装置20aを有する点が、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1と異なる。 FIG. 10 is a system configuration diagram showing the configuration of the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment. A user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment includes an air conditioner 10 and a user attribute information management device 20a. That is, the user attribute information management system 1a differs from the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment in that it has a user attribute information management device 20a instead of the user attribute information management device 20. FIG.
 図11は、実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20aの機能構成を示すブロック図である。ユーザ属性情報管理装置20aは、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205の代わりに登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aを有する点が、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20と異なる。 FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the user attribute information management device 20a according to the second embodiment. The user attribute information management device 20a differs from the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment in that it has a registered user attribute storage unit 205a instead of the registered user attribute storage unit 205. FIG.
 登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aは、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20の登録ユーザ属性記憶部205と同様に、過去にユーザによって入力されたユーザ属性の情報である登録ユーザ属性情報を記憶する。そして、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aは、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20aのユーザ属性推定部203において推定された推定ユーザ属性の情報である推定ユーザ属性情報も記憶する点が、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20の登録ユーザ属性記憶部205と異なる。 The registered user attribute storage unit 205a stores registered user attribute information, which is user attribute information input by the user in the past, similarly to the registered user attribute storage unit 205 of the user attribute information management device 20 according to the first embodiment. do. The registered user attribute storage unit 205a also stores estimated user attribute information, which is information on estimated user attributes estimated by the user attribute estimation unit 203 of the user attribute information management device 20a. It differs from the registered user attribute storage unit 205 of the attribute information management device 20 .
 図12は、実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1aの動作の手順を示すフローチャートである。実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1aは、上述した実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1と同様の処理を行うことができる。したがって、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1aは、実施の形態1にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1と同様の効果を有する。また、ユーザ属性情報管理システム1aは、以下において説明する処理を行うことができる。 FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation procedure of the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment. The user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment can perform the same processing as the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the user attribute information management system 1a has the same effects as the user attribute information management system 1 according to the first embodiment. Moreover, the user attribute information management system 1a can perform processing described below.
 ステップS110からステップS140は、実施の形態1において図6に示したフローチャートの場合と同様である。 Steps S110 to S140 are the same as in the flowchart shown in FIG. 6 in the first embodiment.
 推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性との間に差異がないと判定された場合は、ステップS140においてNoとなり、ステップS110に戻る。推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性との間に差異があると判定された場合は、ステップS140においてYesとなり、ステップS210に進む。 If it is determined that there is no difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, the result is No in step S140, and the process returns to step S110. If it is determined that there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, it becomes Yes in step S140, and proceeds to step S210.
 ステップS210では、項目が対応する登録ユーザ属性情報と紐づけられた推定ユーザ属性情報が、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶される。具体的に、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出したと判定した場合に、登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との差異を検出した旨の差異検出情報と、推定ユーザ属性情報とを、管理装置制御部209に送信する。 In step S210, the estimated user attribute information associated with the registered user attribute information corresponding to the item is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Specifically, when determining that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected, the user attribute difference detection unit 206 detects difference detection information indicating that a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute is detected. , and estimated user attribute information to the management device control unit 209 .
 管理装置制御部209は、差異検出情報と推定ユーザ属性情報を受信すると、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶されている登録ユーザ属性情報の中から、受信した推定ユーザ属性情報に対応する項目の登録ユーザ属性情報を抽出する。そして、管理装置制御部209は、受信した推定ユーザ属性情報と、抽出した登録ユーザ属性情報とを紐づけて、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶させる。なお、ユーザ属性差異検出部206は、推定ユーザ属性情報のみを管理装置制御部209に送信してもよい。 When receiving the difference detection information and the estimated user attribute information, the management device control unit 209 registers an item corresponding to the received estimated user attribute information from among the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Extract user attribute information. Then, the management device control unit 209 associates the received estimated user attribute information with the extracted registered user attribute information, and stores them in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Note that the user attribute difference detection unit 206 may transmit only estimated user attribute information to the management device control unit 209 .
 すなわち、管理装置制御部209は、受信した推定ユーザ属性情報を、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶されている登録ユーザ属性情報であって推定ユーザ属性情報に対応する項目の登録ユーザ属性情報に紐づけて、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶させる。したがって、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aは、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶されている登録ユーザ属性情報であって推定ユーザ属性情報に対応する項目の登録ユーザ属性情報と、推定ユーザ属性情報と、を紐付けて記憶する。 That is, the management device control unit 209 links the received estimated user attribute information to the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the estimated user attribute information among the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. and stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a. Therefore, the registered user attribute storage unit 205a stores the registered user attribute information of the item corresponding to the estimated user attribute information among the registered user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a and the estimated user attribute information. Link and store.
 このように、実施の形態2では、推定ユーザ属性と登録ユーザ属性との間に差異がある場合、項目が対応する登録ユーザ属性情報と紐づけられた推定ユーザ属性情報が、登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶され、管理される。これにより、実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理システム1aでは、現在のユーザの状態に即した正しいユーザ属性情報の取得を、ユーザによる登録のみに頼るのではなく、登録ユーザ属性情報における不足部分または誤り部分を適切なユーザ属性情報に自動で補足または修正して、適切に管理することができる。 Thus, in the second embodiment, when there is a difference between the estimated user attribute and the registered user attribute, the estimated user attribute information linked with the registered user attribute information corresponding to the item is stored in the registered user attribute storage unit. 205a and managed. As a result, in the user attribute information management system 1a according to the second embodiment, acquisition of correct user attribute information in line with the current state of the user does not depend only on registration by the user, but the missing part of the registered user attribute information Alternatively, the erroneous part can be automatically supplemented or corrected with appropriate user attribute information and appropriately managed.
 図13は、実施の形態2にかかるユーザ属性情報管理装置20aの登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶されるユーザ属性情報の例を示す図である。図13に示す例では、ユーザ属性差異検出部206において家族構成についての登録ユーザ属性と推定ユーザ属性との間で差異があると判定された場合に登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aに記憶された、推定ユーザ属性情報と登録ユーザ属性情報とを示している。項目が対応する推定ユーザ属性情報と登録ユーザ属性情報とは、紐付けられて、テーブル形式で記憶されている。図13に示す例では、テーブルにおける家族構成の項目の行において、推定ユーザ属性の列に、推定ユーザ属性情報である「4人家族」の情報が記憶されている。 FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of user attribute information stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a of the user attribute information management device 20a according to the second embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 13, the estimated user attribute stored in the registered user attribute storage unit 205a when the user attribute difference detection unit 206 determines that there is a difference between the registered user attribute and the estimated user attribute regarding the family structure. User attribute information and registered user attribute information are shown. The estimated user attribute information and the registered user attribute information corresponding to the item are linked and stored in a table format. In the example shown in FIG. 13, in the row of the family structure item in the table, the estimated user attribute column stores the information of "family of four" as estimated user attribute information.
 例えば空気調和機10のメーカの社員は、マーケティングまたはプロモーションに活用するためにユーザ属性を用いたデータ分析を行う場合、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20aの登録ユーザ属性記憶部205aのテーブルにおける推定ユーザ属性の欄に推定ユーザ属性情報が記憶されている場合には、登録ユーザ属性情報ではなく、推定ユーザ属性情報を用いて分析を行う。 For example, when an employee of the manufacturer of the air conditioner 10 performs data analysis using user attributes for marketing or promotion, the estimated user attributes in the table of the registered user attribute storage unit 205a of the user attribute information management device 20a When the estimated user attribute information is stored in the column, the analysis is performed using the estimated user attribute information instead of the registered user attribute information.
 これにより、メーカの社員は、ユーザが登録した登録ユーザ属性情報に入力漏れまたは入力誤りがあり、且つ更新促進通知をユーザ通信端末30に送信しても登録ユーザ属性情報の更新が行われないような場合においても、正しいと思われる推定ユーザ属性情報を用いて分析を行うことができる。そして、推定ユーザ属性情報を用いて分析を行うことにより、登録ユーザ属性情報における不足部分または誤り部分が補足または修正されたユーザ属性情報での分析を行うことができ、分析結果の精度および信頼性がより向上する。 As a result, an employee of the manufacturer can prevent the registered user attribute information from being updated even if there is an input omission or an input error in the registered user attribute information registered by the user and the update promotion notice is sent to the user communication terminal 30. Even in such a case, analysis can be performed using estimated user attribute information that is considered to be correct. Then, by performing analysis using the estimated user attribute information, analysis can be performed with user attribute information supplemented or corrected for missing or erroneous portions in the registered user attribute information, and the accuracy and reliability of the analysis results is better.
 続いて、実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部80のそれぞれのハードウェア構成について説明する。実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部80は、実施の形態1,2にかかる、空気調和機10の空気調和制御部117、リモコン13のリモコン制御部135、ユーザ属性情報管理装置20の収集部201とユーザ属性推定部203とユーザ属性差異検出部206と通知部207と管理装置制御部209、およびユーザ通信端末30の通信端末制御部305に対応する。実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部80のそれぞれの機能は、処理回路により実現される。処理回路は、専用のハードウェアであってもよく、記憶装置に格納されるプログラムを実行する処理装置であってもよい。 Next, the hardware configuration of each of the control units 80 according to Embodiments 1 and 2 will be described. The control unit 80 according to Embodiments 1 and 2 corresponds to the air conditioning control unit 117 of the air conditioner 10, the remote control unit 135 of the remote control 13, and the collection unit of the user attribute information management device 20 according to Embodiments 1 and 2. 201 , user attribute estimation unit 203 , user attribute difference detection unit 206 , notification unit 207 , management device control unit 209 , and communication terminal control unit 305 of user communication terminal 30 . Each function of the control unit 80 according to the first and second embodiments is implemented by a processing circuit. The processing circuit may be dedicated hardware, or may be a processing device that executes a program stored in a storage device.
 処理回路が専用のハードウェアである場合、処理回路は、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサ、並列プログラム化したプロセッサ、特定用途向け集積回路、フィールドプログラマブルゲートアレイ、またはこれらを組み合わせたものが該当する。図14は、実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部80のそれぞれの機能をハードウェアで実現した構成を示す図である。処理回路81には、制御部80の機能を実現する論理回路81aが組み込まれている。 If the processing circuit is dedicated hardware, it may be a single circuit, multiple circuits, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or any combination thereof. is applicable. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit 80 according to the first and second embodiments is realized by hardware. The processing circuit 81 incorporates a logic circuit 81 a that implements the functions of the control section 80 .
 処理回路81が処理装置の場合、制御部80の機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせにより実現される。 When the processing circuit 81 is a processing device, the functions of the control unit 80 are realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.
 図15は、実施の形態1,2にかかる制御部80のそれぞれの機能をソフトウェアで実現した構成を示す図である。処理回路81は、プログラム81bを実行するプロセッサ811と、プロセッサ811がワークエリアに用いるランダムアクセスメモリ812と、プログラム81bを記憶する記憶装置813を有する。記憶装置813に記憶されているプログラム81bをプロセッサ811がランダムアクセスメモリ812上に展開し、実行することにより、制御部80の機能が実現される。ソフトウェアまたはファームウェアは、プログラム言語で記述され、記憶装置813に格納される。プロセッサ811は、中央処理装置を例示できるがこれに限定はされない。記憶装置813は、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、フラッシュメモリ、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)、またはEEPROM(登録商標)(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)といった半導体メモリを適用できる。半導体メモリは、不揮発性メモリでもよいし揮発性メモリでもよい。また、記憶装置813は、半導体メモリ以外にも、磁気ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、光ディスク、コンパクトディスク、ミニディスクまたはDVD(Digital Versatile Disc)を適用できる。なお、プロセッサ811は、演算結果といったデータを記憶装置813に出力して記憶させてもよいし、ランダムアクセスメモリ812を介して不図示の補助記憶装置に当該データを記憶させてもよい。プロセッサ811、ランダムアクセスメモリ812および記憶装置813を1チップに集積することにより、制御部80の機能をマイクロコンピュータにより実現することができる。 FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a configuration in which each function of the control unit 80 according to Embodiments 1 and 2 is realized by software. The processing circuit 81 has a processor 811 that executes a program 81b, a random access memory 812 that the processor 811 uses as a work area, and a storage device 813 that stores the program 81b. The function of the control unit 80 is realized by the processor 811 developing the program 81b stored in the storage device 813 on the random access memory 812 and executing it. Software or firmware is written in a programming language and stored in storage device 813 . Processor 811 can be exemplified by, but not limited to, a central processing unit. The storage device 813 applies semiconductor memory such as RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), flash memory, EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), or EEPROM (registered trademark) (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory). can. The semiconductor memory may be either non-volatile memory or volatile memory. Also, the storage device 813 can be a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) in addition to the semiconductor memory. Note that the processor 811 may output data such as the calculation result to the storage device 813 for storage, or may store the data in an auxiliary storage device (not shown) via the random access memory 812 . By integrating the processor 811, the random access memory 812 and the storage device 813 on one chip, the functions of the control unit 80 can be realized by a microcomputer.
 処理回路81は、記憶装置813に記憶されたプログラム81bを読み出して実行することにより、制御部80の機能を実現する。プログラム81bは、制御部80の機能を実現する手順および方法をコンピュータに実行させるものであるとも言える。 The processing circuit 81 implements the functions of the control unit 80 by reading out and executing the program 81b stored in the storage device 813 . It can also be said that the program 81b causes a computer to execute procedures and methods for realizing the functions of the control unit 80 .
 なお、処理回路81は、制御部80の機能の一部を専用のハードウェアで実現し、制御部80の機能の一部をソフトウェアまたはファームウェアで実現するようにしてもよい。 Note that the processing circuit 81 may implement part of the functions of the control unit 80 with dedicated hardware, and part of the functions of the control unit 80 with software or firmware.
 このように、処理回路81は、ハードウェア、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはこれらの組み合わせによって、上述の各機能を実現することができる。 In this way, the processing circuit 81 can implement each of the functions described above by means of hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
 以上の実施の形態に示した構成は、一例を示すものであり、別の公知の技術と組み合わせることも可能であるし、実施の形態同士を組み合わせることも可能であるし、要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の一部を省略、変更することも可能である。 The configurations shown in the above embodiments are only examples, and can be combined with other known techniques, or can be combined with other embodiments, without departing from the scope of the invention. It is also possible to omit or change part of the configuration.
 1,1a ユーザ属性情報管理システム、10 空気調和機、11 室内機、12 室外機、13 リモートコントローラ、14 センサ画像、15 特性図、20,20a ユーザ属性情報管理装置、30 ユーザ通信端末、40 インターネット、80 制御部、81 処理回路、81a 論理回路、81b プログラム、111 室内機空気調和部、112 室内温湿度センサ、113 室内機人感センサ、114 室内機カメラ、115 室内機記憶部、116 室内機通信部、117 空気調和制御部、131 リモートコントローラ操作部、132 リモートコントローラ表示部、133 リモートコントローラ記憶部、134 リモートコントローラ通信部、135 リモートコントローラ制御部、141,142,143 人形状部、151,152,153 特性曲線、201 収集部、202 機器データ蓄積部、203 ユーザ属性推定部、204 アプリ情報記憶部、205,205a 登録ユーザ属性記憶部、206 ユーザ属性差異検出部、207 通知部、208 管理装置通信部、209 管理装置制御部、301 通信端末操作部、302 通信端末表示部、303 通信端末通信部、304 通信端末記憶部、305 通信端末制御部、811 プロセッサ、812 ランダムアクセスメモリ、813 記憶装置、3021 アプリケーション画面、3022,3023 操作領域、3041 アプリケーションソフトウェア。 1, 1a User attribute information management system, 10 Air conditioner, 11 Indoor unit, 12 Outdoor unit, 13 Remote controller, 14 Sensor image, 15 Characteristic diagram, 20, 20a User attribute information management device, 30 User communication terminal, 40 Internet , 80 control unit, 81 processing circuit, 81a logic circuit, 81b program, 111 indoor unit air conditioning unit, 112 indoor temperature and humidity sensor, 113 indoor unit motion sensor, 114 indoor unit camera, 115 indoor unit storage unit, 116 indoor unit Communication unit, 117 air conditioning control unit, 131 remote controller operation unit, 132 remote controller display unit, 133 remote controller storage unit, 134 remote controller communication unit, 135 remote controller control unit, 141, 142, 143 human shape unit, 151, 152, 153 characteristic curve, 201 collection unit, 202 device data storage unit, 203 user attribute estimation unit, 204 application information storage unit, 205, 205a registered user attribute storage unit, 206 user attribute difference detection unit, 207 notification unit, 208 management Device communication unit 209 Management device control unit 301 Communication terminal operation unit 302 Communication terminal display unit 303 Communication terminal communication unit 304 Communication terminal storage unit 305 Communication terminal control unit 811 Processor 812 Random access memory 813 Storage Device, 3021 application screen, 3022, 3023 operation area, 3041 application software.

Claims (14)

  1.  ユーザが所有する機器が受け付けた前記機器の運転に関わる操作に対応した情報である操作情報と前記機器の外界の情報とを含む機器データを前記機器から収集する収集部と、
     前記ユーザによって入力された前記ユーザの特徴を示すユーザ属性である第1のユーザ属性の情報を記憶する第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部と、
     前記収集部によって収集された前記機器データに基づいて前記ユーザ属性である第2のユーザ属性を推定するユーザ属性推定部と、
     前記第1のユーザ属性と前記第2のユーザ属性との差異を検出するユーザ属性差異検出部と、
     前記差異が検出された場合に前記第1のユーザ属性の情報の更新を促す更新促進通知を前記ユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末に対して送信する通知部と、
     外部の機器と通信を行う管理装置通信部と、
     を備えるユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    a collection unit that collects device data including operation information, which is information corresponding to operations related to operation of the device received by the device owned by the user, and information of the external world of the device, from the device;
    a first user attribute information storage unit that stores information of a first user attribute, which is a user attribute that is input by the user and indicates the characteristics of the user;
    a user attribute estimation unit that estimates a second user attribute, which is the user attribute, based on the device data collected by the collection unit;
    a user attribute difference detection unit that detects a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute;
    a notification unit configured to transmit an update promotion notification prompting an update of the first user attribute information to a user communication terminal owned by the user when the difference is detected;
    a management device communication unit that communicates with an external device;
    A user attribute information management device comprising:
  2.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記第2のユーザ属性を推定する際に前記第2のユーザ属性の推定の確度を計算し、
     前記ユーザ属性差異検出部は、前記ユーザ属性の項目ごとに、前記第1のユーザ属性と前記第2のユーザ属性との違いの大きさと、前記第2のユーザ属性の推定の確度と、に基づいて前記第1のユーザ属性と前記第2のユーザ属性との差異を検出する、
     請求項1に記載のユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    The user attribute estimation unit calculates the accuracy of estimation of the second user attribute when estimating the second user attribute,
    The user attribute difference detection unit, for each item of the user attribute, based on the magnitude of the difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute and the accuracy of estimation of the second user attribute detecting a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute,
    The user attribute information management device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記機器と通信可能であって前記機器の機能を操作可能な通信機器に実装されたアプリケーションソフトウェアを用いて実行される機能に関して前記ユーザが操作した内容の情報を用いて前記第2のユーザ属性を推定する、
     請求項1または2に記載のユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    The user attribute estimating unit uses information about the contents of operations performed by the user regarding functions executed using application software installed in a communication device capable of communicating with the device and capable of operating the functions of the device. estimating the second user attribute;
    The user attribute information management device according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記ユーザ通信端末から送信された新たな前記ユーザ属性の情報を受信し、前記第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部に記憶されている前記第1のユーザ属性の情報を新たな前記ユーザ属性の情報で更新する更新部を有する、
     請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    receiving the new user attribute information transmitted from the user communication terminal, and replacing the first user attribute information stored in the first user attribute information storage unit with the new user attribute information; having an updating part to update,
    The user attribute information management device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記機器において取得された前記機器が設置された室内の画像から人の形状を示す人形状部を抽出し、抽出した前記人形状部の数量から前記機器が設置された住宅の世帯人数を前記第2のユーザ属性として推定する、
     請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    The user attribute estimating unit extracts a human-shaped part representing a shape of a person from the image of the room in which the device is installed, which is acquired by the device, and based on the extracted number of the human-shaped parts, the device is installed. Estimate the number of households in the house as the second user attribute,
    The user attribute information management device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記機器に設けられたセンサによって取得される気温変化のデータと、前記ユーザ属性情報管理装置の外部の天気情報の提供元から取得される気温変化のデータと、に基づいてユーザの居住地域を前記第2のユーザ属性として推定する、
     請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    The user attribute estimation unit is based on temperature change data acquired by a sensor provided in the device and temperature change data acquired from a weather information provider external to the user attribute information management device. to estimate the user's residential area as the second user attribute,
    The user attribute information management device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部は、前記第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部に記憶されている前記第1のユーザ属性の情報であって前記第2のユーザ属性の情報に対応する項目の前記第1のユーザ属性の情報と、前記第2のユーザ属性の情報と、を紐付けて記憶する、
     請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理装置。
    The first user attribute information storage unit stores the items of the first user attribute information stored in the first user attribute information storage unit that correspond to the second user attribute information. The first user attribute information and the second user attribute information are linked and stored;
    The user attribute information management device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  8.  機器を所有するユーザの特徴を示すユーザ属性の情報を管理するユーザ属性情報管理装置と、前記ユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末とを備えるユーザ属性情報管理システムであって、
     前記ユーザ属性情報管理装置は、
     前記機器が受け付けた前記機器の運転に関わる操作に対応した情報である操作情報と前記機器の外界の情報とを含む機器データを前記機器から収集する収集部と、
     前記ユーザによって入力された前記ユーザの特徴を示すユーザ属性である第1のユーザ属性の情報を記憶する第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部と、
     前記収集部によって収集された前記機器データに基づいて前記ユーザ属性である第2のユーザ属性を推定するユーザ属性推定部と、
     前記第1のユーザ属性と前記第2のユーザ属性との差異を検出するユーザ属性差異検出部と、
     前記差異が検出された場合に前記第1のユーザ属性の情報の更新を促す更新促進通知を前記ユーザが所有するユーザ通信端末に対して送信する通知部と、
     外部の機器と通信を行う管理装置通信部と、
     を備え、
     前記ユーザ通信端末は、
     前記ユーザ属性情報管理装置と通信を行う通信端末通信部と、
     前記ユーザ属性情報管理装置から送信された前記更新促進通知を表示する表示部と、
     を備える、
     ユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    A user attribute information management system comprising: a user attribute information management device for managing user attribute information indicating characteristics of a user who owns a device; and a user communication terminal owned by the user,
    The user attribute information management device
    a collecting unit configured to collect, from the device, device data including operation information, which is information corresponding to operations related to operation of the device received by the device, and information on the external world of the device;
    a first user attribute information storage unit that stores information of a first user attribute, which is a user attribute that is input by the user and indicates the characteristics of the user;
    a user attribute estimation unit that estimates a second user attribute, which is the user attribute, based on the device data collected by the collection unit;
    a user attribute difference detection unit that detects a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute;
    a notification unit configured to transmit an update promotion notification prompting an update of the first user attribute information to a user communication terminal owned by the user when the difference is detected;
    a management device communication unit that communicates with an external device;
    with
    The user communication terminal is
    a communication terminal communication unit that communicates with the user attribute information management device;
    a display unit that displays the update promotion notice transmitted from the user attribute information management device;
    comprising a
    User attribute information management system.
  9.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記第2のユーザ属性を推定する際に前記第2のユーザ属性の推定の確度を計算し、
     前記ユーザ属性差異検出部は、前記ユーザ属性の項目ごとに、前記第1のユーザ属性と前記第2のユーザ属性との違いの大きさと、前記第2のユーザ属性の推定の確度と、に基づいて前記第1のユーザ属性と前記第2のユーザ属性との差異を検出する、
     請求項8に記載のユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    The user attribute estimation unit calculates the accuracy of estimation of the second user attribute when estimating the second user attribute,
    The user attribute difference detection unit, for each item of the user attribute, based on the magnitude of the difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute and the accuracy of estimation of the second user attribute detecting a difference between the first user attribute and the second user attribute,
    The user attribute information management system according to claim 8.
  10.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記機器と通信可能であって前記機器の機能を操作可能な通信機器に実装されたアプリケーションソフトウェアを用いて実行される機能に関してユーザが操作した内容の情報を用いて前記第2のユーザ属性を推定する、
     請求項8または9に記載のユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    The user attribute estimating unit uses the information on the content of the user's operation with respect to the function executed using the application software installed in the communication device that can communicate with the device and can operate the function of the device. estimating a second user attribute;
    The user attribute information management system according to claim 8 or 9.
  11.  前記ユーザ通信端末から送信された新たな前記ユーザ属性の情報を受信し、前記第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部に記憶されている前記第1のユーザ属性の情報を新たな前記ユーザ属性の情報で更新する更新部を有する、
     請求項8から10のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    receiving the new user attribute information transmitted from the user communication terminal, and replacing the first user attribute information stored in the first user attribute information storage unit with the new user attribute information; having an updating part to update,
    The user attribute information management system according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
  12.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記機器において取得された前記機器が設置された室内の画像から人の形状を示す人形状部を抽出し、抽出した前記人形状部の数量から前記機器が設置された住宅の世帯人数を前記第2のユーザ属性として推定する、
     請求項8から11のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    The user attribute estimating unit extracts a human-shaped part representing a shape of a person from the image of the room in which the device is installed, which is acquired by the device, and based on the extracted number of the human-shaped parts, the device is installed. Estimate the number of households in the house as the second user attribute,
    The user attribute information management system according to any one of claims 8 to 11.
  13.  前記ユーザ属性推定部は、前記機器に設けられたセンサによって取得される気温変化のデータと、前記ユーザ属性情報管理装置の外部の天気情報の提供元から取得される気温変化のデータと、に基づいてユーザの居住地域を前記第2のユーザ属性として推定する、
     請求項8から12のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    The user attribute estimation unit is based on temperature change data acquired by a sensor provided in the device and temperature change data acquired from a weather information provider external to the user attribute information management device. to estimate the user's residential area as the second user attribute,
    The user attribute information management system according to any one of claims 8 to 12.
  14.  前記第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部は、前記第1のユーザ属性情報記憶部に記憶されている前記第1のユーザ属性の情報であって前記第2のユーザ属性の情報に対応する項目の前記第1のユーザ属性の情報と、前記第2のユーザ属性の情報と、を紐付けて記憶する、
     請求項8から13のいずれか1つに記載のユーザ属性情報管理システム。
    The first user attribute information storage unit stores the items of the first user attribute information stored in the first user attribute information storage unit that correspond to the second user attribute information. The first user attribute information and the second user attribute information are linked and stored;
    The user attribute information management system according to any one of claims 8 to 13.
PCT/JP2021/047667 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 User attribute information management device and user attribute information management system WO2023119514A1 (en)

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