WO2023103970A1 - 供水控制方法、存储介质、制冰装置以及冰箱 - Google Patents

供水控制方法、存储介质、制冰装置以及冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023103970A1
WO2023103970A1 PCT/CN2022/136622 CN2022136622W WO2023103970A1 WO 2023103970 A1 WO2023103970 A1 WO 2023103970A1 CN 2022136622 W CN2022136622 W CN 2022136622W WO 2023103970 A1 WO2023103970 A1 WO 2023103970A1
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Prior art keywords
ice
making
water
water supply
temperature
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PCT/CN2022/136622
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵斌堂
刘龙
王昊
张延庆
左立华
张方友
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023103970A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023103970A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/04Producing ice by using stationary moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2600/00Control issues
    • F25C2600/04Control means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a water supply control method for an ice-making device, a storage medium, an ice-making device and a refrigerator.
  • a refrigerator has become an indispensable household appliance.
  • Some refrigerators are provided with an ice-making compartment in the refrigerating door body or in the refrigerating room, and an ice-making device is installed in the ice-making room.
  • the water injected by the water supply system into the ice making tray is liquid water at normal temperature, the temperature of the water is higher than that of the ice making tray, and the water temperature drops slowly.
  • Frost has formed on the surface of the evaporator.
  • the present invention proposes a water supply control method for the ice making device, which injects water into the ice making tray at least twice.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a water supply control method for an ice making device, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • the first preset temperature is greater than 0° C.
  • the sum of the first preset volume and the second preset volume is less than or equal to the total water capacity of the ice making tray.
  • the second preset temperature is greater than 0°C.
  • the second preset temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature.
  • both the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature are less than or equal to 5°C.
  • the first preset volume is equal to the second preset volume.
  • the refrigeration system is controlled to supply cold air to the ice-making device.
  • the third preset temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, and the sum of the first preset volume, the second preset volume and the third preset volume is less than or equal to that of the ice making tray. total water capacity.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the ice-making described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments is realized. Steps in a method for controlling water supply to a device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an ice making device, including an ice making tray and a water supply system connected to an external water source, the water supply system is used to inject water into the ice making tray, and the water supply system is A flow control valve is provided, and the ice-making device also includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, any of the above-mentioned implementations can be realized. Steps in the method for controlling the water supply of the ice-making device described in the manner.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a box body, a storage space formed in the box body, an ice-making compartment provided on the refrigerator body, and a
  • the ice-making evaporator compartment is equipped with an ice-making evaporator and an air supply fan corresponding to the ice-making compartment, and the ice-making evaporator compartment and the ice-making compartment pass through
  • the ice air duct is connected, and the refrigerator further includes the ice making device of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the water supply control method of the ice making device when receiving the water supply signal, supplies liquid water to the ice making tray several times, and each time the water is supplied, the temperature of the ice making tray is greater than 0°C.
  • the water temperature reduces the speed, reduces the evaporation of water, reduces the frost in the ice-making evaporator compartment, and improves the ice-making speed.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerating door body of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a water supply control method for an ice making device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an ice making device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator 100
  • the refrigerator 100 includes a box and a door for opening and closing the box, a storage compartment is formed in the box, and the storage compartment includes a refrigerated compartment 110 and a freezer compartment 112
  • the door body includes a refrigerator door body 121 for opening and closing the freezer compartment 110 and a freezer door body 122 for opening and closing the freezer compartment 112
  • the refrigerator 100 can also be provided with an ice-making compartment 113.
  • the ice-making compartment 113 can be set in the refrigerator body, for example, an independent ice-making compartment 113 can be set on the top of the refrigerator body.
  • the ice-making compartment 113 can also be arranged on the refrigerating door body 121 , and of course, the ice-making compartment 113 arranged side by side with the storage compartment can also be formed in the cabinet.
  • An ice making device 200 may be disposed in the ice making compartment 113, and the ice making device 200 may include an ice making tray for receiving liquid water and making ice.
  • An ice storage box 132 may also be provided below the ice making device 200 , and the ice storage box 132 may receive and store ice cubes made by the ice making device 200 .
  • a water supply system may also be provided on the refrigerator 100, and a water storage box may be provided inside the refrigerated compartment 110, and the water supply system may be connected to an external water source to supply water to the ice tray and the water storage box.
  • the door of the refrigerator 100 can also be provided with a dispenser, which can communicate with the ice storage box 132 and the water storage box, and the user can directly take out ice or water through the dispenser without opening the door of the refrigerator 100 .
  • An insulating shelf is provided between the refrigerated compartment 110 and the freezing compartment 112 , the water storage box can be arranged in the refrigerated compartment 110 and placed on the insulating shelf, and the water storage box can be connected to the dispenser through a water pipe. Due to the low temperature of the freezer, in order to prevent the water in the water storage box and the water pipe from freezing, a heating wire can be pre-embedded inside the heat insulation shelf. When the temperature of the freezer is detected to be lower than the preset temperature, the heating wire can be controlled to open .
  • An ice-making evaporator 131 corresponding to the ice-making compartment 113 may be disposed on one side of the refrigerator 100 to supply cold air into the ice-making compartment 113 .
  • a box evaporator 141 independent of the ice-making evaporator 131 may also be provided on one side of the box to supply cool air to the storage compartment.
  • an ice-making evaporator compartment 130 for installing an ice-making evaporator 131 and a box evaporator compartment 140 for installing a box evaporator 141 may be provided on one side of the box body, and the ice-making evaporator compartment 130 passes through the The ice air duct communicates with the ice-making compartment 113, and the box evaporator compartment 140 can also communicate with the storage compartment through another air duct. Both the ice-making evaporator compartment 130 and the box evaporator compartment 140 can be equipped with air blowers to promote cold air flow.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a water supply control method for an ice making device 200, including:
  • the water supply system is controlled to stop, and the temperature information of the ice making tray is monitored;
  • the water supply system is controlled to inject a second preset volume of water into the ice making tray;
  • the first preset temperature is greater than 0°C, and the sum of the first preset volume and the second preset volume is less than or equal to the total water capacity of the ice making tray.
  • a temperature sensor may be provided at the bottom of the ice making tray, and when a water supply signal is received, water may be injected into the ice making tray at least twice before the temperature of the ice making tray drops below 0°C.
  • the specific number of water filling can be selected according to the total water capacity of the ice making tray. For the ice making tray with a small total water capacity, water can be injected in two times. Of course, for the ice making tray with a large total water capacity, it can be divided into three times. Or fill the ice maker tray more times.
  • the ice-making tray is filled with water at one time, the water temperature will drop to a fuller level, which will lead to too much water vapor, and finally cause more frost to condense on the surface of the ice-making evaporator 131, affecting the cooling effect of the ice-making evaporator 131.
  • the amount of water injected at each time will decrease, and the water temperature will drop faster. Therefore, the evaporation of water will be less, and the ice-making evaporator 131 surface There is also less frost, which can reduce the number of defrosting, increase the speed of ice making, and save energy consumption.
  • the water supply control method of the ice making device 200 includes:
  • the second preset temperature is greater than 0°C.
  • an ice-making start signal can be sent after each ice turning to start a new round of ice-making process.
  • the temperature sensor at the bottom of the ice-making tray can be activated to detect the temperature of the ice-making tray.
  • the bottom of the ice-making tray is generally equipped with a de-icing heating wire.
  • the de-icing heating wire can be turned on to heat the ice-making tray to assist the ice cubes to separate from the ice-making tray.
  • the refrigeration system corresponding to the ice-making compartment 113 is turned off, therefore, the temperature in the ice-making compartment 113 and the ice-making tray will both rise.
  • the ice-making process can be monitored.
  • the temperature of the ice-making tray is less than or equal to the second preset temperature
  • a water supply signal is sent to control the water supply system to supply liquid water to the ice-making tray.
  • the second preset temperature needs to be higher than 0° C., so as to prevent the water at the bottom of the ice making tray from freezing when the water is supplied for the second time.
  • the second preset temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature.
  • the first preset volume is equal to the second preset volume.
  • the volume of water injected each time may be the same, so that it is convenient to control the time of injecting water according to the temperature of the ice making tray. Because when liquid water is injected into the ice making tray for the first time, the injected water directly contacts with the ice making tray, and when water is injected into the ice making tray for the second time, the bottom of the ice making tray has already stored the first preset volume of water, and the water temperature at this time has dropped to the first preset temperature, the water injected for the second time will convect the water injected for the first time, so that the overall temperature will be lower than the water injected for the first time, therefore,
  • the first preset temperature may be greater than the second preset temperature, so as to speed up the ice making speed.
  • the second preset temperature may also be equal to the first preset temperature.
  • step "controlling the water supply system to inject a second preset volume of water into the ice tray” it also includes:
  • the third preset temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, and the sum of the first preset volume, the second preset volume and the third preset volume is less than or equal to the total water capacity of the ice making tray.
  • the third preset temperature may be greater than the first preset temperature, thereby speeding up the ice-making speed.
  • the temperature of the ice making tray can be continuously monitored, and water can be filled into the ice making tray again when the temperature of the ice making tray drops to the corresponding preset temperature . Every time water is filled, the temperature of the ice tray can be higher than the temperature of the ice tray when water was filled last time.
  • the temperature of the ice-making tray needs to be within 0°C-5°C each time water is injected, that is, the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature are all less than or equal to 5°C to avoid If the temperature is too low or too high, it will affect the ice making efficiency and the quality of ice cubes.
  • the cooling system when the ice making start signal is received, if the temperature of the ice making tray is greater than the preset cooling temperature, the cooling system is controlled to supply cold air to the ice making device 200 .
  • the refrigeration system can be turned on to supply cold air to the ice-making compartment 113, so as to cool the ice-making device 200 and promote The temperature at the bottom of the ice maker tray drops rapidly.
  • the water supply system is controlled to supply liquid water to the ice making tray, thereby speeding up the ice making speed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides an ice making device, which includes a memory 202 and a processor 201 , and the memory 202 and the processor 201 are communicatively connected through a communication bus 204 .
  • the memory 202 stores a computer program that can run on the processor 201.
  • the processor 201 executes the computer program, the steps in the method for controlling the water supply of the ice making device in the above-mentioned embodiments are realized.
  • the refrigerator 200 also includes a communication interface 203 connected to a communication bus 204 for communicating with other devices in the ice making device 200 .
  • the ice making device 200 When the ice making device 200 is installed in the refrigerator 100, the ice making device 200 can share one or more of the memory 202, the processor 201, the communication bus 204, and the communication interface 203 with the refrigerator 100.
  • the above-mentioned elements are independently arranged on the 200.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method for controlling water supply of an ice-making device in the above-mentioned embodiment are implemented.
  • the water supply method for the ice making device injects water into the ice making tray several times before the temperature of the ice making tray drops to 0 degrees Celsius, which can speed up the cooling rate of the water temperature and reduce the evaporation of water, thereby reducing the temperature of the ice making tray.
  • Frost on the ice evaporator reduces the defrosting times of the ice evaporator and increases the ice making speed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

一种制冰装置(200)供水控制方法,包括:当接收到供水信号时,控制供水系统向制冰盘中注水;当注水量达到第一预设体积时,控制所述供水系统停止,并监控所述制冰盘的温度信息;当所述制冰盘的温度达到第一预设温度时,控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水;其中,所述第一预设温度大于0℃,所述第一预设体积与所述第二预设体积之和小于或等于所述制冰盘的总容水量。

Description

供水控制方法、存储介质、制冰装置以及冰箱 技术领域
本发明涉及家电领域,尤其是一种制冰装置供水控制方法、存储介质、制冰装置以及冰箱。
背景技术
目前,在家庭生活中,冰箱已经成为一种不可或缺的家用电器。部分冰箱在冷藏门体或者冷藏间室内设置有制冰间室,制冰间室内安装有制冰装置。在制冰开始时,由于供水系统向制冰盘中注入的水为常温液态水,水的温度相对制冰盘温度较高,水温下降较慢,且在水温下降过程中容易导致水蒸发,导致蒸发器表面结霜。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题,本发明提出了一种制冰装置供水控制方法,至少分两次向制冰盘中注入水。
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,包括:
当接收到供水信号时,控制供水系统向制冰盘中注水;
当注水量达到第一预设体积时,控制所述供水系统停止,并监控所述制冰盘的温度信息;
当所述制冰盘的温度达到第一预设温度时,控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水;
其中,所述第一预设温度大于0℃,所述第一预设体积与所述第二预设体积之和小于或等于所述制冰盘的总容水量。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,还包括:
当接收到制冰开启信号后,监控所述制冰盘的温度;
当所述制冰盘的温度小于或等于第二预设温度时,发送供水信号;
其中,所述第二预设温度大于0℃。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第二预设温度小于或等于所述第一预设温度。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第一预设温度和所述第二预设温度 均小于或等于5℃。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第一预设体积等于所述第二预设体积。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,还包括:
当接收到制冰开启信号时,若所述制冰盘的温度大于预设制冷温度,则控制制冷系统向所述制冰装置供应冷气。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水”后,还包括:
继续监控所述制冰盘的温度,当所述制冰盘的温度降低至第三预设温度时,控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第三预设体积的水;
其中,第三预设温度大于或等于所述第一预设温度,所述第一预设体积、第二预设体积与所述第三预设体积之和小于或等于所述制冰盘的总容水量。
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施方式所述的制冰装置供水控制方法中的步骤。
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供一种制冰装置,包括制冰盘以及连接外部水源的供水系统,所述供水系统用于向制冰盘中注水,所述供水系统上设置有流量控制阀,所述制冰装置还包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机成俗,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现上述任一实施方式所述的制冰装置供水控制方法中的步骤。
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供一种冰箱,包括箱体,所述箱体内形成的储物空间,所述冰箱上设置有制冰间室,所述箱体侧设置有制冰蒸发器间室,所述制冰蒸发器间室内安装有制冰蒸发器和与制冰间室对应的送风风机,所述制冰蒸发器间室与所述制冰间室通过制冰风道联通,所述冰箱还包括上述任一实施方式的制冰装置。
本发明提供的制冰装置供水控制方法,当接收到供水信号时,分多次向制冰盘中供应液态水,且每次供水时,制冰盘的温度均大于0℃,如此,能够加快水温降低速度,减少水的蒸发,降低制冰蒸发器间室内的霜冻,提升制冰速度。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施方式的冰箱示意图;
图2为图1所示的冰箱的冷藏门体示意图;
图3为本发明一实施方式的制冰装置供水控制方法流程图;
图4为本发明一实施方式的制冰装置示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明中的技术方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
参见图1至图2,本发明一实施方式提供一种冰箱100,冰箱100包括箱体以及用于开闭箱体的门体,箱体内形成储物间室,储物间室包括冷藏间室110和冷冻间室112,门体包括分别用于开闭冷藏间室110的冷藏门体121和用于开闭冷冻间室112的冷冻门体122,冰箱100上还可设置有制冰间室113,制冰间室113可设置在冷藏箱体内,如可在冷藏箱体的顶部设置独立的制冰间室113。制冰间室113也可设置在冷藏门体121上,当然,也可以在箱体内形成与储物间室并列设置的制冰间室113。
制冰间室113内可设置有制冰装置200,制冰装置200可包括用于接收液态水并制冰的制冰盘。制冰装置200的下方还可设置有储冰盒132,储冰盒132可接收并储存制冰装置200制得的冰块。冰箱100上还可设置有供水系统,冷藏间室110内部可设置有储水盒,供水系统可连接外部水源以向制冰盘和储水盒中供水。
冰箱100的门体上还可设置有分配器,分配器可与储冰盒132以及储水盒连通,用户可在不打开冰箱100门体的情况下,通过分配器直接取出冰或者水。
冷藏间室110与冷冻间室112之间设置有隔热搁板,储水盒可设置在冷藏间室110内并置于所述隔热搁板上,储水盒可通过水管连接分配器。由于冷冻室的温度较低,为了避免储水盒以及水管内的水冻结,可在隔热搁板内部预先埋设加热丝,当监测到冷冻室的温度小于预设温度时,可以控制加热丝打开。
冰箱100的箱体一侧可设置有与制冰间室113对应的制冰蒸发器131以向制冰间室113内供应冷气。箱体一侧还可设置有独立于制冰蒸发器131的箱体蒸发器141,以向储物间室内供应冷气。具体的,箱体一侧可设置有用于安装制冰蒸发器131的制冰蒸发器间室130以及安装箱体蒸发器141的箱体蒸发器间室140,制冰蒸发器间 室130通过制冰风道与制冰间室113连通,箱体蒸发器间室140也可通过另外的风道与储物间室连通。制冰蒸发器间室130和箱体蒸发器间室140内均可安装有送风风机,以促进冷气流动。
参见图3,本发明一实施方式提供了一种制冰装置200供水控制方法,包括:
当接收到供水信号时,控制供水系统向制冰盘中注水;
当注水量达到第一预设体积时,控制供水系统停止,并监控制冰盘的温度信息;
当制冰盘的温度达到第一预设温度时,控制供水系统向制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水;
其中,第一预设温度大于0℃,第一预设体积与第二预设体积之和小于或等于制冰盘的总容水量。
在本实施方式中,制冰盘的底部可以设置有温度传感器,在接收到供水信号时,可在制冰盘的温度降低至0℃以下之前,分至少两次向制冰盘中注水。具体的注水次数可以根据制冰盘的总容水量进行选择,对于总容水量较少的制冰盘,可以分两次进行注水,当然,对于总容水量较大的制冰盘,可以分三次或者更多次向制冰盘中注水。
在制冰盘的温度降低到0℃以下之前向制冰盘中注水,可以避免多次注水过程中上次注入的水冻结导制冰块分层。由于供水系统向制冰盘中注入的水为常温水,在水降温过程中,水会蒸发变为水蒸汽,在风冷循环过程中,水蒸汽跟随冷气循环至制冰蒸发器间室130内,并凝结成霜。若向制冰盘中一次性注满水,水温下降较满,会导制水蒸汽过多,最终导制制冰蒸发器131表面凝结较多的霜冻,影响制冰蒸发器131的制冷效果。而若在制冰盘的温度下降至0℃以下之前向制冰盘多次注水,每次注入的水量减少,水温下降速度变快,因此,水的蒸发变少,制冰蒸发器131表面的霜冻也较少,能够减少化霜次数,提升制冰速度,节省能耗。
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,制冰装置200的供水控制方法包括:
当接收到制冰开启信号后,监控制冰盘的温度;
当制冰盘的温度小于或等于第二预设温度时,发送供水信号;
其中,第二预设温度大于0℃。
在本实施方式中,可在每次翻冰结束后发送制冰开启信号,开启新一轮的制冰过程,此时,可以启动制冰盘底部的温度传感器检测制冰盘的温度。制冰盘的底部一般还可安装有脱冰加热丝,当制冰结束后,可开启脱冰加热丝加热制冰盘以辅助冰块与制冰盘脱离,且在脱冰过程中,一般会关闭制冰间室113对应的制冷系统, 因此,制冰间室113以及制冰盘内的温度均会升高。
若在翻冰结束后,立即开启下一轮制冰过程,向制冰盘中注入液态水,则液态水的降温时间会过长,因此,可在接受到制冰开启信号时,监控制冰盘的温度,当制冰盘的温度小于或等于第二预设温度时,发送供水信号,控制供水系统向制冰盘中供应液态水。同样的,第二预设温度需要大于0℃,以避免第二次供水时,制冰盘内底部的水已经结冰。
如此,能够减少水在降温过程中的蒸发,减少水蒸汽,从而减少制冰蒸发器131表面的霜冻,提升制冰速度。
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,第二预设温度小于或等于第一预设温度。第一预设体积等于第二预设体积。
在本实施方式中,分多次向制冰盘中注入液态水时,每次注入的水的体积可以相同,从而便于根据制冰盘的温度控制注入水的时间。由于第一次向制冰盘中注入液态水时,注入的水直接与制冰盘接触,而第二次向制冰盘中注入水时,制冰盘中的底部已经存储有第一预设体积的水,且此时的水温已经降低至第一预设温度,第二次注水的水会与第一次注入的水发生对流,从而整体温度会低于第一次注入的水,因此,第一预设温度可以大于第二预设温度,从而加快制冰速度。此外,为了方便控制,第二预设温度也可以等于第一预设温度。
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,在步骤“控制供水系统向制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水”后,还包括:
继续监控制冰盘的温度,当制冰盘的温度降低至第三预设温度时,控制供水系统向制冰盘中注入第三预设体积的水;
其中,第三预设温度大于或等于第一预设温度,所述第一预设体积、第二预设体积与第三预设体积之和小于或等于制冰盘的总容水量。
在本实施方式中,由于第三次注水时,制冰盘中已经存储有较多的低温水,因此,第三预设温度可以大于第一预设温度,从而加快制冰速度。
可以理解,若制冰盘的容积较大,在第三次注水后,可继续监控制冰盘的温度,并当制冰盘的温度下降到对应的预设温度时再次向制冰盘中注水。每次注水时,制冰盘的温度均可高于上次注水时制冰盘的温度。
但优选的,每次注水时,制冰盘的温度均需要在0℃-5℃内,也就是第一预设温度、第二预设温度、第三预设温度均小于或等于5℃避免温度过低或过高,影响制冰效率和冰块质量。
进一步的,在本发明一实施方式中,当接收到制冰开启信号时,若制冰盘的温度大于预设制冷温度,则控制制冷系统向制冰装置200供应冷气。
在本实施方式中,在翻冰结束发送制冰开启信号后,若制冰盘底部的温度过高,可开启制冷系统向制冰间室113内供应冷气,以对制冰装置200制冷,促进制冰盘底部温度快速降低。当制冰盘的温度降低至第二预设温度时,再控制供水系统向制冰盘中供应液态水,从而可以加快制冰速度。
参见图4,本发明一实施方式还提供一种制冰装置,包括存储器202和处理器201,存储器202和处理器201通过通信总线204通信连接。存储器202上存储有可在处理器201上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器201执行所述计算机程序时,实现上述实施方式中的制冰装置供水控制方法中的步骤。冰箱200还包括与通信总线204连接的通信接口203,用于与制冰装置200内的其他设备通信。
当制冰装置200安装到冰箱100内时,制冰装置200可以与冰箱100共用存储器202、处理器201以及通信总线204、通信接口203中的一个或多个,当然,也可以在制冰装置200上独立设置上述元件。
本发明一实施方式还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述实施方式中的制冰装置供水控制方法中的步骤。
综上所述,本发明提供的制冰装置供水方法,在制冰盘的温度降低至0摄氏度以前分多次向制冰盘中注水,可以加快水温降低速度,减少水的蒸发,从而减少制冰蒸发器上的霜冻,降低制冰蒸发器化霜次数,提升制冰速度。
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述,但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施例。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施例的具体说明,并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施例或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,包括:
    当接收到供水信号时,控制供水系统向制冰盘中注水;
    当注水量达到第一预设体积时,控制所述供水系统停止,并监控所述制冰盘的温度信息;
    当所述制冰盘的温度达到第一预设温度时,控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水;
    其中,所述第一预设温度大于0℃,所述第一预设体积与所述第二预设体积之和小于或等于所述制冰盘的总容水量。
  2. 如权利要求1制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    当接收到制冰开启信号后,监控所述制冰盘的温度;
    当所述制冰盘的温度小于或等于第二预设温度时,发送供水信号;
    其中,所述第二预设温度大于0℃。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,所述第二预设温度小于或等于所述第一预设温度。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一预设温度和所述第二预设温度均小于或等于5℃。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一预设体积等于所述第二预设体积。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    当接收到制冰开启信号时,若所述制冰盘的温度大于预设制冷温度,则控制制冷系统向所述制冰装置供应冷气。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的制冰装置供水控制方法,其特征在于,“控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第二预设体积的水”后,还包括:
    继续监控所述制冰盘的温度,当所述制冰盘的温度降低至第三预设温度时,控制所述供水系统向所述制冰盘中注入第三预设体积的水;
    其中,第三预设温度大于或等于所述第一预设温度,所述第一预设体积、第二预设体积与所述第三预设体积之和小于或等于所述制冰盘的总容水量。
  8. 一种制冰装置,包括制冰盘以及连接外部水源的供水系统,所述供水系统用于向制冰盘中注水,其特征在于,所述供水系统上设置有流量控制阀,所述制冰装 置还包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现权利要求1所述的制冰装置供水控制方法中的步骤。
  9. 一种冰箱,包括箱体,所述箱体内形成储物空间,所述冰箱上设置有制冰间室,所述箱体侧设置有制冰蒸发器间室,所述制冰蒸发器间室内安装有制冰蒸发器和与所述制冰间室对应的送风风机,所述制冰蒸发器间室与所述制冰间室通过制冰风道连通,其特征在于,所述冰箱还包括如权利要求8所述的制冰装置。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述储物空间包括冷藏间室和冷冻间室,所述冷藏间室和所述冷冻间室之间设置有隔热搁板,所述隔热搁板内预埋有加热丝,所述制冰间室设置于所述冷藏间室内或者所述冷藏间室的门体,所述冷藏间室内还设置有储水盒,所述供水系统向所述储水盒供水,所述储水盒置于所述隔热搁板上,当检测到所述冷冻间室的温度小于预设温度时,控制所述加热丝打开。
PCT/CN2022/136622 2021-12-06 2022-12-05 供水控制方法、存储介质、制冰装置以及冰箱 WO2023103970A1 (zh)

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