WO2023098066A1 - Method and apparatus for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023098066A1
WO2023098066A1 PCT/CN2022/102704 CN2022102704W WO2023098066A1 WO 2023098066 A1 WO2023098066 A1 WO 2023098066A1 CN 2022102704 W CN2022102704 W CN 2022102704W WO 2023098066 A1 WO2023098066 A1 WO 2023098066A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
speed
air conditioner
condensation
fan
compressor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/102704
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗荣邦
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023098066A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023098066A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
  • the function of the air conditioner is to adjust the temperature and humidity of the room, provide a comfortable environment conducive to people's living, can perform cooling and dehumidification, and can also heat the room, and automatically adjust according to the needs of users.
  • the relative humidity is close to 100%, the humidity load of the air conditioner is very large, and the user’s air volume setting is low, which will cause the latent heat of the air conditioner to increase, and the air conditioner will blow water, causing the user’s furniture and floor to soak, causing great damage to the user. Dissatisfaction leads to double economic losses for home appliance manufacturers and users.
  • the air conditioner when the air conditioner is turned on for cooling, the temperature and humidity in the room are detected, and the dew point temperature of the air is calculated according to the formula input by the program.
  • the lower the temperature the greater the difference from the dew point temperature of the air, and the stronger the dehumidification capacity of the air conditioner. Therefore, the coil temperature is often adjusted to make the coil temperature higher than the dew point temperature to prevent condensation, but only by adjusting the coil temperature. Condensation will reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling the anti-condensation of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner, so as to prevent the generation of condensation with minimal impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, thereby preventing the air conditioner from blowing water, and satisfying the user's requirements for the cooling of the air conditioner.
  • the demand for capacity and the demand for anti-blow function are provided.
  • the method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner includes:
  • the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor are controlled.
  • the device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments when executing the program instructions. Anti-condensation method.
  • the air conditioner includes: the device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments.
  • the increase of wind speed can also make the airflow pass through the coil faster, and the heat exchanged by the unit volume of airflow in contact with the coil is reduced, which can also reduce the generation of condensation, so the temperature difference between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature ⁇ T Combined with the speed r of the internal fan, it is more accurate to judge whether condensation is prone to occur.
  • This is used to control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, which can prevent condensation with the least impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. , and then prevent the air conditioner from blowing water, and meet the user's demand for the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and the demand for the anti-water blowing function.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • correspondence may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
  • smart home appliances refer to home appliances formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technologies, and network communication technologies into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception, and intelligent applications. Relying on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users by connecting electronic devices.
  • a terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function.
  • the terminal device can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance by connecting to the Internet, or directly communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance through Bluetooth, wifi, etc. communication connection.
  • the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built into a hover vehicle, or any combination thereof.
  • the mobile device may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner, including:
  • the processor of the air conditioner controls the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor according to the range of the value of K.
  • the coil temperature and dew point temperature are obtained, and the speed of the internal fan is obtained at the same time.
  • Increasing the speed of the internal fan will increase the wind speed passing through the coil, which can improve the heat exchange efficiency of the coil and improve the cooling capacity of the coil. It is beneficial to increase the temperature of the coil, thereby reducing the possibility of condensation.
  • the increase of the wind speed can also make the air flow through the coil faster, and the heat exchanged by the air flow per unit volume in contact with the coil is reduced, which can also reduce Therefore, it is more accurate to judge whether condensation is prone to occur by combining the temperature difference ⁇ T between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature with the speed r of the internal fan, so as to control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor , It can prevent condensation with the least impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, thereby preventing the air conditioner from blowing water, and meeting the user's needs for the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and the anti-water blowing function.
  • the coil temperature is detected by a temperature sensor installed near the coil, the dew point temperature is calculated from the detected indoor temperature and indoor humidity, and the speed of the internal fan is obtained by a controller that controls the fan speed.
  • the processor of the air conditioner judges the running time of the air conditioner, and executes S01 when it is determined that the running time of the air conditioner exceeds the preset time. In this way, in the early stage of the start-up of the air conditioner, there will generally be no condensation phenomenon. At this time, it is not necessary to perform anti-condensation control to prevent the normal operation of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner produces condensation, which reduces the impact of the anti-condensation control process on the normal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner.
  • the preset duration is greater than or equal to 5 minutes and less than or equal to 10 minutes.
  • the air conditioner tends to be stable when it is turned on for 5 to 10 minutes, and condensation is likely to occur when the humidity in the air is too high. Therefore, after 5 to 10 minutes
  • the anti-condensation control can effectively prevent the generation of condensation, and has no effect on the operation of the air conditioner, such as adjusting the temperature, and improves the stability of the air conditioner.
  • the processor of the air conditioner obtains the anti-condensation instruction, and executes S01 when it is determined that the anti-condensation instruction is obtained.
  • the anti-condensation function can be turned on through the anti-condensation control command when the user artificially determines whether it is necessary to prevent the air conditioner from blowing water, which is more flexible in use and avoids affecting the operation of other functions of the air conditioner. Need to be turned on.
  • the anti-condensation command is issued by the remote control of the air conditioner or obtained by acquiring the user's voice command.
  • the control through the remote control of the air conditioner is more stable and reliable, and the control through the user's voice command is more intelligent and convenient.
  • controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
  • increasing the speed of the internal fan to the maximum speed of the internal fan can speed up the gas circulation, improve the heat exchange efficiency, and reduce the external temperature.
  • the speed of the fan and the frequency of the compressor increase the temperature of the coil and increase the value of ⁇ T, thereby increasing K.
  • K>a it means that the difference between the temperature of the coil and the dew point increases. The risk of condensation is low, which can avoid the phenomenon of blowing water.
  • the increase of the speed of the internal fan will speed up the heat exchange, thereby maintaining the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, which can take into account both anti-condensation and cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • increasing the speed of the internal fan to the highest value of the speed of the internal fan includes: directly adjusting the speed of the internal fan to the highest value, or gradually increasing the speed of the internal fan to the highest value of the speed of the internal fan according to the first set increment .
  • the fan speed is adjusted too fast, it will easily lead to unstable operation.
  • the speed of the internal fan will be gradually increased. Increase, the process is softer, which can improve the stability of the air conditioner and prevent a small amount of condensation on the coil from being blown out.
  • the difference between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature is at the critical point of condensation, which is more reliable for judging whether there is a risk of condensation in the air conditioner. It can improve the accuracy of judgment, better control the internal fan, external fan and compressor of the air conditioner, and prevent condensation while maintaining the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • a 0.00903.
  • controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
  • controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan, and the frequency of the compressor to maintain the current state refers to maintaining the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan, and The frequency of the compressor does not change.
  • controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
  • increasing the speed of the internal fan can increase the value of K so that the value of K falls between c and b again to maintain balance and prevent condensation.
  • Increasing the speed of the internal fan can reduce The contact time between the water vapor and the coil is such that the water vapor in the airflow is not enough to release enough heat to generate condensation and prevent the formation of water blowing.
  • the speed of the internal fan is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is increased, which will not affect the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. , keep the indoor temperature stable and improve the user experience.
  • the speed of the internal fan is increased with a second set increment until c ⁇ K ⁇ b.
  • the rotation speed of the internal fan is gradually increased with the second set increment, and the rotation speed changes more uniformly, so that when the value of K satisfies c ⁇ K ⁇ b, the adjustment of the rotation speed of the internal fan is stopped in time.
  • the second set increment is smaller than the first set increment.
  • the second setting increment too small can be more accurate. Precisely control the speed of the internal fan to make the speed adjustment of the internal fan more reasonable.
  • the first set increment is greater than or equal to 10 revolutions per second and less than or equal to 15 revolutions per second.
  • setting the first setting increment at 10 rpm to 15 rpm can quickly increase the speed of the internal fan, reducing the reaction time of fan speed increase, and at the same time, it will not adjust too quickly and cause a small amount of condensation to be blown out.
  • the first setting increment is 10 revolutions per second.
  • the second set increment is greater than or equal to 3 revolutions per second and less than or equal to 7 revolutions per second.
  • setting the second set increase rate within the range of 3 rpm to 7 rpm can stably increase the speed of the internal fan, and the speed increase is moderate, so that the value of K can reach the situation of c ⁇ K ⁇ b Stop the adjustment of the speed of the internal fan in time to keep the speed of the internal fan within a reasonable range.
  • the second setting increment is 5 revolutions per second.
  • -0.000883 ⁇ b ⁇ -0.00088, -0.00534 ⁇ c ⁇ -0.005342, -0.00682 ⁇ d ⁇ -0.006824 when the value of K is between -0.00088 and -0.005342, although the coil temperature is lower than the dew point temperature, but the speed of the internal fan is high, the water vapor in the air flow quickly passes through the coil, which is not enough to release Heat condensation, the risk of condensation is small at this time; and when the value of K is between -0.005342 and -0.00682, the coil temperature is lower than the dew point temperature and there is a greater risk of condensation. When the speed of the fan is increased, the value of K can be increased to make it fall between -0.00088 and -0.005342 again.
  • the speed of the internal fan is increased, and the water vapor in the airflow quickly passes through the coil, which is not enough to release heat and condense , the risk of condensation is small; when the value of K is less than the range of -0.00682 to -0.006824, it means that the temperature of the coil is too low, and condensation will appear, and the effect of simply adjusting the speed of the internal fan is not obvious enough. Therefore, first reduce the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, so that the temperature of the coil rises rapidly and reduces the generation of condensation.
  • the value of K changes and falls between -0.00088 and -0.005342 , the risk of condensation is reduced, which can effectively prevent condensation, and because the speed of the internal fan is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is increased, and the impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is small.
  • b 0.000881
  • c 0.006822
  • d 0.005341.
  • controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
  • the frequency of the compressor is controlled to decrease in the first decreasing range, and the speed of the external fan is controlled to decrease in the second decreasing range until d ⁇ K ⁇ c is satisfied.
  • the coil temperature can be increased by reducing the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor.
  • the frequency of the compressor is reduced by the first Decrease evenly, the speed of the external fan is uniformly reduced by the second decrease, which can prevent the frequency of the compressor and the speed of the external fan from changing too fast, resulting in large fluctuations in the temperature of the coil and affecting the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. Prevent condensation in the air conditioner and avoid blowing water During the process, keep the air conditioner with sufficient cooling capacity.
  • control the frequency of the compressor to decrease with the first decrease, and control the speed of the external fan to decrease with the second decrease until d ⁇ K ⁇ c is satisfied and then continue to control the speed of the internal fan to increase under the condition of d ⁇ K ⁇ c .
  • the first decreasing rate is 0.1 Hz per second.
  • the frequency of the compressor is reduced at a rate of 0.1 Hz per second, the frequency of the compressor is uniformly reduced, and the stability of the operation of the compressor is improved, and the adjustment of the frequency of the compressor is stopped in time after the value of K meets d ⁇ K ⁇ c, so that The frequency of the compressor is controlled within a reasonable range.
  • the second decreasing rate is 10 revolutions per second.
  • the speed of the outdoor fan is reduced at a rate of 10 revolutions per second, and the adjustment of the speed of the outdoor fan is stopped in time after the value of K satisfies d ⁇ K ⁇ c, so that the speed of the outdoor fan is controlled within a reasonable range.
  • the value of K is recalculated every set period of time.
  • the value of K is recalculated every set time length, and the interval of the value of K can be determined in real time, so as to better control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, so that the That is, no condensation will be generated, and the impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner will be minimized, improving user experience.
  • the set duration is greater than or equal to 10 seconds and less than or equal to 20 seconds.
  • recalculating the value of K within 10 to 20 seconds can better judge the interval of the value of K, stop the adjustment of the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor in time, and improve the internal
  • the accuracy of fan speed, external fan speed and compressor frequency control ensures that condensation will not cause the air conditioner to blow water, and it can also avoid the impact on the air conditioner's cooling capacity.
  • the set duration is 15 seconds.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 .
  • the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103.
  • Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner in the above embodiment.
  • the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
  • the memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling the anti-condensation of an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the The computer executes the above-mentioned method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Abstract

A method and apparatus for controlling condensation prevention of an air conditioner and the air conditioner. The method comprises: determining a coil pipe temperature Tp and a dew point temperature t, calculating ΔT=Tp-t, and determining the value of ΔT; determining a rotating speed r of an inner fan, calculating K=ΔT/r, and determining the value of K; and controlling the rotating speed of the inner fan, a rotating speed of an outer fan and a frequency of a compressor according to an interval in which the value of K is. Under the condition that the impact on the refrigerating capacity of the air conditioner is minimum, condensation can be prevented, water blowing of the air conditioner is further prevented, and the requirement of a user for the refrigerating capacity of the air conditioner and the requirement for a water blowing prevention function are met.

Description

用于控制空调防凝露的方法及装置、空调Method and device for controlling anti-condensation of air conditioner, air conditioner
本申请基于申请号为202111467200.4、申请日为2021年12月2日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202111467200.4 and a filing date of December 2, 2021, and claims the priority of this Chinese patent application. The entire content of this Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域,例如涉及一种用于控制空调防凝露的方法及装置、空调。The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,空调的作用是调节房间的温湿度,提供舒适的利于人民居住的环境,可以进行制冷和除湿,又可以对房间加热,根据用户需要进行自动调节。但是夏季某些地区相对湿度接近100%,空调湿负荷非常大,用户风量又设置较低,会导致空调的潜热加大,出现空调吹水现象,导致用户家具和地板浸泡,引起用户的极大不满,导致家电厂家和用户双重经济损失。At present, the function of the air conditioner is to adjust the temperature and humidity of the room, provide a comfortable environment conducive to people's living, can perform cooling and dehumidification, and can also heat the room, and automatically adjust according to the needs of users. However, in some areas in summer, the relative humidity is close to 100%, the humidity load of the air conditioner is very large, and the user’s air volume setting is low, which will cause the latent heat of the air conditioner to increase, and the air conditioner will blow water, causing the user’s furniture and floor to soak, causing great damage to the user. Dissatisfaction leads to double economic losses for home appliance manufacturers and users.
相关技术中,在空调开机制冷,检测室内的温度和湿度,根据程序输入的公式计算空气的露点温度,当盘管温度小于等于空气的露点以后就会使空气凝露,进行除湿,盘管温度越低,与空气露点温度差值越大,空调除湿能力越强,因此多通过调节盘管温度来使盘管温度高于露点温度以防止凝露的发生,但是仅通过调节盘管温度来防止凝露,会导致空调的制冷能力下降。In the related technology, when the air conditioner is turned on for cooling, the temperature and humidity in the room are detected, and the dew point temperature of the air is calculated according to the formula input by the program. The lower the temperature, the greater the difference from the dew point temperature of the air, and the stronger the dehumidification capacity of the air conditioner. Therefore, the coil temperature is often adjusted to make the coil temperature higher than the dew point temperature to prevent condensation, but only by adjusting the coil temperature. Condensation will reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
可见,如何保持空调的制冷能力的同时,防止凝露造成吹水现象,成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的技术问题。It can be seen that how to maintain the cooling capacity of the air conditioner while preventing condensation from causing water blowing has become a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制空调防凝露的方法及装置、空调,以在对空调制冷能力影响最小的情况下,防止凝露产生,进而防止空调吹水,满足用户对空调制冷能力的需求以及对防吹水功能的需求。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling the anti-condensation of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner, so as to prevent the generation of condensation with minimal impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, thereby preventing the air conditioner from blowing water, and satisfying the user's requirements for the cooling of the air conditioner. The demand for capacity and the demand for anti-blow function.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调防凝露的方法包括:In some embodiments, the method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner includes:
确定盘管温度Tp以及露点温度t,并计算△T=Tp-t,确定△T的数值;Determine the coil temperature Tp and dew point temperature t, and calculate △T=Tp-t to determine the value of △T;
确定内风机的转速r,并计算K=△T/r,确定K的数值;Determine the speed r of the internal fan, and calculate K=△T/r, and determine the value of K;
根据K的数值所处的区间,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率。According to the range where the value of K is located, the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor are controlled.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调防凝露的装置包括:处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在运行程序指令时,执行上述任一项实施例的用于控制空调防凝露的方法。In some embodiments, the device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments when executing the program instructions. Anti-condensation method.
在一些实施例中,空调包括:上述任一项实施例的用于控制空调防凝露的装置。In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments.
本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调防凝露的方法及装置、空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The method and device for controlling the anti-condensation of air conditioners and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
获取盘管温度以及露点温度,同时获取内风机的转速,一般情况下根据盘管温度以及露点温度的温差可以判断出是否容易产生凝露,但内风机的转速对是否发生凝露也具有一定的影响,内风机的转速提高,流经盘管的风速提高,可以提高盘管的换热效率,将盘管的冷量更好的带走,有利于盘管温度的提升,进而降低凝露的可能,同时风速提高还可以使气流更快地经过盘管,单位体积的气流与盘管接触并交换的热量减少,同样可以降低凝露的产生,因此将盘管温度和露点温度的温差△T结合内风机的转速r判断是否容易发生凝露,更加准确,以此来控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率,可以在对空调制冷能力影响最小的情况下,防止凝露产生,进而防止空调吹水,满足用户对空调制冷能力的需求以及对防吹水功能的需求。Obtain the coil temperature and dew point temperature, and obtain the speed of the internal fan at the same time. Generally, it can be judged whether condensation is likely to occur according to the temperature difference between the coil temperature and dew point temperature, but the speed of the internal fan also has a certain influence on whether condensation occurs. Influence, the speed of the internal fan is increased, and the wind speed flowing through the coil is increased, which can improve the heat exchange efficiency of the coil, take away the cooling capacity of the coil better, which is beneficial to the increase of the temperature of the coil, and then reduces the condensation. Possibly, at the same time, the increase of wind speed can also make the airflow pass through the coil faster, and the heat exchanged by the unit volume of airflow in contact with the coil is reduced, which can also reduce the generation of condensation, so the temperature difference between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature ΔT Combined with the speed r of the internal fan, it is more accurate to judge whether condensation is prone to occur. This is used to control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, which can prevent condensation with the least impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. , and then prevent the air conditioner from blowing water, and meet the user's demand for the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and the demand for the anti-water blowing function.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制空调防凝露的方法的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调防凝露的方法的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调防凝露的方法的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制空调防凝露的装置的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系,A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
本公开实施例中,智能家电设备是指将微处理器、传感器技术、网络通信技术引入家电设备后形成的家电产品,具有智能控制、智能感知及智能应用的特征,智能家电设备的运作过程往往依赖于物联网、互联网以及电子芯片等现代技术的应用和处理,例如智能家电设备可以通过连接电子设备,实现用户对智能家电设备的远程控制和管理。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, smart home appliances refer to home appliances formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technologies, and network communication technologies into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception, and intelligent applications. Relying on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users by connecting electronic devices.
公开实施例中,终端设备是指具有无线连接功能的电子设备,终端设备可以通过连接互联网,与如上的智能家电设备进行通信连接,也可以直接通过蓝牙、wifi等方式与如上的智能家电设备进行通信连接。在一些实施例中,终端设备例如为移动设备、电脑、或悬浮车中内置的车载设备等,或其任意组合。移动设备例如可以包括手机、智能家居设备、可穿戴设备、智能移动设备、虚拟现实设备等,或其任意组合,其中,可穿戴设备例如包括:智能手表、智能手环、计步器等。In the disclosed embodiments, a terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function. The terminal device can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance by connecting to the Internet, or directly communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance through Bluetooth, wifi, etc. communication connection. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built into a hover vehicle, or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, and the like.
结合图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调防凝露的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner, including:
S01,空调的处理器确定盘管温度Tp以及露点温度t,并计算△T=Tp-t,确定△T的数值;S01, the processor of the air conditioner determines the coil temperature Tp and the dew point temperature t, and calculates △T=Tp-t to determine the value of △T;
S02,空调的处理器确定内风机的转速r,并计算K=△T/r,确定K的数值;S02, the processor of the air conditioner determines the speed r of the internal fan, and calculates K=△T/r, and determines the value of K;
S03,空调的处理器根据K的数值所处的区间,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以 及压缩机频率。S03, the processor of the air conditioner controls the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor according to the range of the value of K.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调防凝露的方法,获取盘管温度以及露点温度,同时获取内风机的转速,一般情况下根据盘管温度以及露点温度的温差可以判断出是否容易产生凝露,但内风机的转速对是否发生凝露也具有一定的影响,内风机的转速提高,流经盘管的风速提高,可以提高盘管的换热效率,将盘管的冷量更好的带走,有利于盘管温度的提升,进而降低凝露的可能,同时风速提高还可以使气流更快地经过盘管,单位体积的气流与盘管接触并交换的热量减少,同样可以降低凝露的产生,因此将盘管温度和露点温度的温差△T结合内风机的转速r判断是否容易发生凝露,更加准确,以此来控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率,可以在对空调制冷能力影响最小的情况下,防止凝露产生,进而防止空调吹水,满足用户对空调制冷能力的需求以及对防吹水功能的需求。Using the method for controlling air-conditioning anti-condensation provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the coil temperature and dew point temperature are obtained, and the speed of the internal fan is obtained at the same time. Generally, it can be judged according to the temperature difference between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature whether it is easy to occur Condensation, but the speed of the internal fan also has a certain impact on whether condensation occurs. Increasing the speed of the internal fan will increase the wind speed passing through the coil, which can improve the heat exchange efficiency of the coil and improve the cooling capacity of the coil. It is beneficial to increase the temperature of the coil, thereby reducing the possibility of condensation. At the same time, the increase of the wind speed can also make the air flow through the coil faster, and the heat exchanged by the air flow per unit volume in contact with the coil is reduced, which can also reduce Therefore, it is more accurate to judge whether condensation is prone to occur by combining the temperature difference ΔT between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature with the speed r of the internal fan, so as to control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor , It can prevent condensation with the least impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, thereby preventing the air conditioner from blowing water, and meeting the user's needs for the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and the anti-water blowing function.
可以理解地,盘管温度由设置于盘管附近的温度传感器检测获得,露点温度由检测的室内温度以及室内湿度计算获得,内风机的转速由控制风机转速的控制器获取。It can be understood that the coil temperature is detected by a temperature sensor installed near the coil, the dew point temperature is calculated from the detected indoor temperature and indoor humidity, and the speed of the internal fan is obtained by a controller that controls the fan speed.
可选地,如图2所示,执行S01,确定盘管温度Tp以及露点温度t,并计算△T=Tp-t,确定△T的数值前还包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, execute S01 to determine the coil temperature Tp and dew point temperature t, and calculate ΔT=Tp-t, before determining the value of ΔT, it also includes:
S04,空调的处理器判断空调开机运行的时长,确定空调开机运行的时长超过预设时长的情况下执行S01。这样,在空调开机运行前期一般情况下不会产生凝露现象,此时不需要进行防凝露控制,防止影响空调的正常运转,当空调运行一段时间后趋于稳定的情况下再执行S01防止空调产生凝露,降低防凝露控制过程对空调正常温度调节等产生的影响。S04, the processor of the air conditioner judges the running time of the air conditioner, and executes S01 when it is determined that the running time of the air conditioner exceeds the preset time. In this way, in the early stage of the start-up of the air conditioner, there will generally be no condensation phenomenon. At this time, it is not necessary to perform anti-condensation control to prevent the normal operation of the air conditioner. The air conditioner produces condensation, which reduces the impact of the anti-condensation control process on the normal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner.
可选地,预设时长大于或等于5分钟且小于或等于10分钟。这样,一般情况下空调在开机运行5至10分钟时运行状态趋于稳定,当空气中湿度过高的情况下容易产生凝露现象,因此在开机运行5至10分钟后,执行S01对空调进行防凝露控制,可有效地防止凝露的产生,并且对空调的调节温度等操作不产生影响,提高空调运行的稳定性。Optionally, the preset duration is greater than or equal to 5 minutes and less than or equal to 10 minutes. In this way, under normal circumstances, the air conditioner tends to be stable when it is turned on for 5 to 10 minutes, and condensation is likely to occur when the humidity in the air is too high. Therefore, after 5 to 10 minutes The anti-condensation control can effectively prevent the generation of condensation, and has no effect on the operation of the air conditioner, such as adjusting the temperature, and improves the stability of the air conditioner.
可选地,如图3所示,执行S01,确定盘管温度Tp以及露点温度t,并计算△T=Tp-t,确定△T的数值前还包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 3, execute S01 to determine the coil temperature Tp and dew point temperature t, and calculate ΔT=Tp-t, before determining the value of ΔT, it also includes:
S05,空调的处理器获取防凝露指令,确定获得防凝露指令的情况下执行S01。这样,可以在用户人为判定是否需要防止空调吹水的情况下通过防凝露控制指令开启防凝露功能,使用更加灵活,避免影响空调其他功能的运转,例如在需要除湿时防凝露功能不需要开启。S05, the processor of the air conditioner obtains the anti-condensation instruction, and executes S01 when it is determined that the anti-condensation instruction is obtained. In this way, the anti-condensation function can be turned on through the anti-condensation control command when the user artificially determines whether it is necessary to prevent the air conditioner from blowing water, which is more flexible in use and avoids affecting the operation of other functions of the air conditioner. Need to be turned on.
可以理解地,防凝露指令通过空调遥控器发出或者通过获取用户语音指令获得。通过空调遥控器进行控制更加稳定可靠,而通过获取用户语音指令进行控制则更加智能便捷。It can be understood that the anti-condensation command is issued by the remote control of the air conditioner or obtained by acquiring the user's voice command. The control through the remote control of the air conditioner is more stable and reliable, and the control through the user's voice command is more intelligent and convenient.
可选地,根据K的数值所处的区间,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:Optionally, according to the interval of the value of K, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
确定盘管温度大于露点温度且K≤a的情况下,提高内风机的转速至内风机转速的最高值,并降低外风机的转速和压缩机的频率,直至K>a。这样,当盘管温度大于露点温度的情况下,△T为正数,此时K也为正数,当盘管温度越接近露点温度,△T的值越小,K的值也越小,K≤a时,说明盘管温度与露点温度比较接近,随时有产生凝露的风险,此时提高内风机的转速至内风机的最高转速,可加快气体流通,提高换热效率,同时降低外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率,使盘管温度升高,提高△T的值,进而使K提高,当K>a的情况下,说明盘管温度与露点温度之间的差值增高,此时凝露的风险较低,可避免产生吹水现象,同时内风机的转速提高会加快换热,进而可保持空调的制冷能力,即可兼顾防凝露又能兼顾空调的制冷能力。When it is determined that the coil temperature is greater than the dew point temperature and K≤a, increase the speed of the internal fan to the highest value of the speed of the internal fan, and reduce the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor until K>a. In this way, when the coil temperature is higher than the dew point temperature, △T is a positive number, and K is also a positive number at this time. When the coil temperature is closer to the dew point temperature, the smaller the value of △T and the smaller the value of K. When K≤a, it means that the coil temperature is close to the dew point temperature, and there is a risk of condensation at any time. At this time, increasing the speed of the internal fan to the maximum speed of the internal fan can speed up the gas circulation, improve the heat exchange efficiency, and reduce the external temperature. The speed of the fan and the frequency of the compressor increase the temperature of the coil and increase the value of △T, thereby increasing K. When K>a, it means that the difference between the temperature of the coil and the dew point increases. The risk of condensation is low, which can avoid the phenomenon of blowing water. At the same time, the increase of the speed of the internal fan will speed up the heat exchange, thereby maintaining the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, which can take into account both anti-condensation and cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
可选地,提高内风机的转速至内风机转速的最高值包括:直接将内风机的转速调整至最高值,或者按照第一设定增幅使内风机的转速逐步提高至内风机转速的最高值。这样,需要将风机转速提升至最高值的情况下直接进行一步调控更便捷。但是风机转速调整过快,容易导致运行不够稳定,在盘管上有凝露的情况下会直接将少部分凝露吹出,造成空调吹水现象,按照第一设定增幅使内风机的转速逐步提高,过程更加柔和,可提高空调运行的稳定性,并且防止盘管上的少量凝露被吹出。Optionally, increasing the speed of the internal fan to the highest value of the speed of the internal fan includes: directly adjusting the speed of the internal fan to the highest value, or gradually increasing the speed of the internal fan to the highest value of the speed of the internal fan according to the first set increment . In this way, it is more convenient to directly perform one-step regulation when the fan speed needs to be increased to the highest value. However, if the fan speed is adjusted too fast, it will easily lead to unstable operation. When there is condensation on the coil, a small part of the condensation will be blown out directly, causing the air conditioner to blow water. According to the first setting increase, the speed of the internal fan will be gradually increased. Increase, the process is softer, which can improve the stability of the air conditioner and prevent a small amount of condensation on the coil from being blown out.
可选地,0.00901≤a≤0.00905。这样,a的取值设置在0.00901至0.00905之间的情况下盘管温度与露点温度之间的差值处于即将凝露的临界点,以此为判断空调是否有发生凝露的风险更可靠,可提高判断的精度,更好地对空调内风机、外风机和压缩机进行控制,保持空调制冷能力的同时防止凝露的发生。优选地,a=0.00903。Optionally, 0.00901≤a≤0.00905. In this way, when the value of a is set between 0.00901 and 0.00905, the difference between the coil temperature and the dew point temperature is at the critical point of condensation, which is more reliable for judging whether there is a risk of condensation in the air conditioner. It can improve the accuracy of judgment, better control the internal fan, external fan and compressor of the air conditioner, and prevent condensation while maintaining the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. Preferably, a=0.00903.
可选地,根据K的数值所处的区间,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:Optionally, according to the interval of the value of K, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
确定盘管温度小于或等于露点温度且c≤K<b的情况下,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率维持当前状态。这样,在盘管温度小于或等于露点温度的情况下,此时如不考虑内风机转速,则具有凝露风险,但是由于内风机的转速对凝露具有一定的影响,因此盘管温度与露点温度之间的温差△T与内风机的转速r的比值K处于一特定的区间内,可维持平衡,即使盘管温低于露点温度,但是流经气流的速度过快,单位气流中的水蒸气与盘管接触时间较短,不足以释放出足够的热量使水蒸气凝露,此时并不会产生凝露,或者产生凝露的量较少,不会形成吹水现象,因此控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率维持当前运转状况即可避免凝露的产生。When it is determined that the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature and c≤K<b, control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor to maintain the current state. In this way, when the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature, if the internal fan speed is not considered at this time, there is a risk of condensation, but because the internal fan speed has a certain impact on condensation, the coil temperature and dew point The ratio K between the temperature difference △T and the speed r of the internal fan is within a specific range, which can maintain a balance. Even if the coil temperature is lower than the dew point temperature, but the speed of the air flow is too fast, the water in the unit air flow The contact time between the steam and the coil is short enough to release enough heat to condense the water vapor. At this time, there will be no condensation, or the amount of condensation will be small, and the phenomenon of blowing water will not occur. Therefore, the control inside The speed of the fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor maintain the current operating conditions to avoid condensation.
可以理解地,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率维持当前状态是指,在不获取用户主动调整风速以及调整温度的情况下,保持内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率不变。Understandably, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan, and the frequency of the compressor to maintain the current state refers to maintaining the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan, and The frequency of the compressor does not change.
可选地,根据K的数值所处的区间,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:Optionally, according to the interval of the value of K, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
确定盘管温度小于或等于露点温度且d≤K<c的情况下,控制外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率不变,提高内风机的转速,直至c≤K<b为止。这样,盘管的温度小于或等于露点温度,不考虑内风机转速的情况下,具有凝露风险,此时△T的值为负数,盘管温度越低,K的取值越小,当K的取值小于c的情况下,说明盘管上容易凝露,但K在c与d之间取值的情况下,产生凝露的量不大,此时保持外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率不变,提高内风机的转速,即可使K的值增大使K的值重新落入c和b之间,保持平衡,防止凝露的发生,提高内风机的转速可以降低单位气流中的水蒸气与盘管接触时间,使气流中的水蒸气不足以释放出足够的热量产生凝露,防止形成吹水现象,同时内风机的转速提高,换热效率增加,不会影响空调的制冷能力,保持室内的温度稳定,提高用户的体验。When it is determined that the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature and d≤K<c, control the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor unchanged, and increase the speed of the internal fan until c≤K<b. In this way, the temperature of the coil is less than or equal to the dew point temperature, and there is a risk of condensation regardless of the speed of the internal fan. At this time, the value of △T is a negative number. The lower the coil temperature, the smaller the value of K. When K If the value of K is less than c, it means that the coil is easy to condense, but when K is between c and d, the amount of condensation will not be large. At this time, keep the speed of the external fan and the compressor If the frequency remains the same, increasing the speed of the internal fan can increase the value of K so that the value of K falls between c and b again to maintain balance and prevent condensation. Increasing the speed of the internal fan can reduce The contact time between the water vapor and the coil is such that the water vapor in the airflow is not enough to release enough heat to generate condensation and prevent the formation of water blowing. At the same time, the speed of the internal fan is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is increased, which will not affect the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. , keep the indoor temperature stable and improve the user experience.
可选地,以第二设定增幅提高内风机的转速直至c≤K<b为止。这样,内风机的转速以第二设定增幅逐渐提高,转速变化较为均匀,便于K的值符合c≤K<b的情况下,及时停止对内风机转速的调整。Optionally, the speed of the internal fan is increased with a second set increment until c≤K<b. In this way, the rotation speed of the internal fan is gradually increased with the second set increment, and the rotation speed changes more uniformly, so that when the value of K satisfies c≤K<b, the adjustment of the rotation speed of the internal fan is stopped in time.
可选地,第二设定增幅小于第一设定增幅。这样,在对内风机的转速调整使K的值满足c≤K<b的过程中,对内风机的转速的调整随时会终止调节,因此将第二设定增幅设置的过小,可以更准确地控制内风机的转速,使内风机的转速调整更合理。Optionally, the second set increment is smaller than the first set increment. In this way, in the process of adjusting the speed of the internal fan so that the value of K satisfies c≤K<b, the adjustment of the speed of the internal fan will stop at any time. Therefore, setting the second setting increment too small can be more accurate. Precisely control the speed of the internal fan to make the speed adjustment of the internal fan more reasonable.
可选地,第一设定增幅大于或等于10转每秒且小于或等于15转每秒。这样,将第一设定增幅设置在10转每秒至15转每秒可使内风机的转速快速提高,降低风机转速提高的反应时间,同时不至于调整过快导致少量凝露被吹出。优选地,第一设定增幅为10转每秒。Optionally, the first set increment is greater than or equal to 10 revolutions per second and less than or equal to 15 revolutions per second. In this way, setting the first setting increment at 10 rpm to 15 rpm can quickly increase the speed of the internal fan, reducing the reaction time of fan speed increase, and at the same time, it will not adjust too quickly and cause a small amount of condensation to be blown out. Preferably, the first setting increment is 10 revolutions per second.
可选地,第二设定增幅大于或等于3转每秒,且小于或等于7转每秒。这样,将第二设定增幅设置在3转每秒至7转每秒的区间内,可以稳定地提高内风机的转速,并且转速提升幅度适中,便于K的值达到c≤K<b的情况下及时停止对内风机转速的调整,使内风机转速保持在合理的范围内。优选地,第二设定增幅为5转每秒。Optionally, the second set increment is greater than or equal to 3 revolutions per second and less than or equal to 7 revolutions per second. In this way, setting the second set increase rate within the range of 3 rpm to 7 rpm can stably increase the speed of the internal fan, and the speed increase is moderate, so that the value of K can reach the situation of c≤K<b Stop the adjustment of the speed of the internal fan in time to keep the speed of the internal fan within a reasonable range. Preferably, the second setting increment is 5 revolutions per second.
可选地,-0.000883≤b≤-0.00088,-0.00534≤c≤-0.005342,-0.00682≤d≤-0.006824。这样,在K的值处于-0.00088至-0.005342之间的情况下,虽然盘管温度低于露点温度,但内风机的转速较高,此时气流中的水蒸气快速通过盘管,不足以释放热量凝露,此时产生 凝露的风险较小;而当K的值处于-0.005342至-0.00682之间的情况下,盘管温度低于露点温度较多有凝露的风险,此时控制内风机的转速提高,可将K的值增大,使其重新落入-0.00088至-0.005342之间,此时内风机的转速提高,气流中的水蒸气快速通过盘管,不足以释放热量凝露,产生凝露的风险较小;当K的值小于-0.00682至-0.006824的区间时,说明盘管温度过低,会产生凝露显现,单纯的调整内风机的转速起到的效果不够明显,因此先降低外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率,使盘管的温度快速上升,降低凝露的产生,当盘管温度上升后K的值发生变化落入-0.00088至-0.005342之间的情况下,凝露的风险降低,可有效防止产生凝露,并且由于内风机的转速提高,换热效率增加,对空调制冷能力的影响较小。优选地,b=0.000881,c=0.006822,d=0.005341。Optionally, -0.000883≤b≤-0.00088, -0.00534≤c≤-0.005342, -0.00682≤d≤-0.006824. In this way, when the value of K is between -0.00088 and -0.005342, although the coil temperature is lower than the dew point temperature, but the speed of the internal fan is high, the water vapor in the air flow quickly passes through the coil, which is not enough to release Heat condensation, the risk of condensation is small at this time; and when the value of K is between -0.005342 and -0.00682, the coil temperature is lower than the dew point temperature and there is a greater risk of condensation. When the speed of the fan is increased, the value of K can be increased to make it fall between -0.00088 and -0.005342 again. At this time, the speed of the internal fan is increased, and the water vapor in the airflow quickly passes through the coil, which is not enough to release heat and condense , the risk of condensation is small; when the value of K is less than the range of -0.00682 to -0.006824, it means that the temperature of the coil is too low, and condensation will appear, and the effect of simply adjusting the speed of the internal fan is not obvious enough. Therefore, first reduce the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, so that the temperature of the coil rises rapidly and reduces the generation of condensation. When the temperature of the coil rises, the value of K changes and falls between -0.00088 and -0.005342 , the risk of condensation is reduced, which can effectively prevent condensation, and because the speed of the internal fan is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is increased, and the impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is small. Preferably, b=0.000881, c=0.006822, d=0.005341.
可选地,根据K的数值所处的区间,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:Optionally, according to the interval of the value of K, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor includes:
确定盘管温度小于或等于露点温度且K<d的情况下,控制压缩机的频率以第一降幅降低,控制外风机的转速以第二降幅降低,直至满足d≤K<c。这样,在K小于d的情况下盘管温度过低,需要提升盘管温度,此时通过降低外风机的转速以及降低压缩机的频率可以提升盘管温度,其中压缩机的频率以第一降幅均匀降低,外风机的转速以第二降幅均匀降低,可以防止压缩机的频率以及外风机的转速变化过快导致盘管温度波动较大影响空调的制冷能力,在空调防凝露,避免吹水的过程中,保持空调具有足够的制冷能力。When it is determined that the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature and K<d, the frequency of the compressor is controlled to decrease in the first decreasing range, and the speed of the external fan is controlled to decrease in the second decreasing range until d≤K<c is satisfied. In this way, when K is less than d, the coil temperature is too low, and it is necessary to increase the coil temperature. At this time, the coil temperature can be increased by reducing the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor. The frequency of the compressor is reduced by the first Decrease evenly, the speed of the external fan is uniformly reduced by the second decrease, which can prevent the frequency of the compressor and the speed of the external fan from changing too fast, resulting in large fluctuations in the temperature of the coil and affecting the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. Prevent condensation in the air conditioner and avoid blowing water During the process, keep the air conditioner with sufficient cooling capacity.
可选地,控制压缩机的频率以第一降幅降低,控制外风机的转速以第二降幅降低,直至满足d≤K<c后,以d≤K<c的条件继续控制内风机的转速提高。这样,通过控制压缩机的频率以及外风机的转速提高盘管的温度后,d≤K<c的情况下仍然后凝露的风险,因此此时仍需要对内风机的转速进行调整,直至c≤K<b能够更好的防止凝露的产生。Optionally, control the frequency of the compressor to decrease with the first decrease, and control the speed of the external fan to decrease with the second decrease until d≤K<c is satisfied, and then continue to control the speed of the internal fan to increase under the condition of d≤K<c . In this way, after increasing the temperature of the coil by controlling the frequency of the compressor and the speed of the external fan, there is still a risk of post-condensation when d≤K<c. Therefore, it is still necessary to adjust the speed of the internal fan until c ≤K<b can better prevent condensation.
可选地,第一降幅为0.1赫兹每秒。这样,使压缩机频率以0.1赫兹每秒的降幅降低,压缩机频率均匀降低,提高压缩机运行的稳定,并且在K的值符合d≤K<c后及时停止对压缩机频率的调整,使压缩机的频率控制在合理的范围内。Optionally, the first decreasing rate is 0.1 Hz per second. In this way, the frequency of the compressor is reduced at a rate of 0.1 Hz per second, the frequency of the compressor is uniformly reduced, and the stability of the operation of the compressor is improved, and the adjustment of the frequency of the compressor is stopped in time after the value of K meets d≤K<c, so that The frequency of the compressor is controlled within a reasonable range.
可选地,第二降幅为10转每秒。这样,使外风机的转速以10转每秒的速度降低,并且在K的值符合d≤K<c后及时停止对室外风机转速的调整,使室外风机的转速控制在合理的范围内。Optionally, the second decreasing rate is 10 revolutions per second. In this way, the speed of the outdoor fan is reduced at a rate of 10 revolutions per second, and the adjustment of the speed of the outdoor fan is stopped in time after the value of K satisfies d≤K<c, so that the speed of the outdoor fan is controlled within a reasonable range.
可选地,控制内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率的同时,每隔设定时长重新计算K的值。这样,每隔设定时长重新计算K的值,可实时确定K的值所处的区间,更好的对内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机的频率进行控制,使空调运行过程中即不会产生凝露,同时对空调制冷能力的影响最小化,提高用户的体验。Optionally, while controlling the rotational speed of the internal fan, the rotational speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, the value of K is recalculated every set period of time. In this way, the value of K is recalculated every set time length, and the interval of the value of K can be determined in real time, so as to better control the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, so that the That is, no condensation will be generated, and the impact on the cooling capacity of the air conditioner will be minimized, improving user experience.
可选地,设定时长大于或等于10秒,且小于或等于20秒。这样,在10至20秒内对K的值进行重新计算,可更好的判断K的值所处的区间,及时的停止对内风机转速、外风机转速以及压缩机频率的调整,提高对内风机转速、外风机转速以及压缩机频率控制的准确性,使其处于既不会产生凝露造成空调吹水的现象又能避免对空调制冷能力的影响。优选地,设定时长为15秒。Optionally, the set duration is greater than or equal to 10 seconds and less than or equal to 20 seconds. In this way, recalculating the value of K within 10 to 20 seconds can better judge the interval of the value of K, stop the adjustment of the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor in time, and improve the internal The accuracy of fan speed, external fan speed and compressor frequency control ensures that condensation will not cause the air conditioner to blow water, and it can also avoid the impact on the air conditioner's cooling capacity. Preferably, the set duration is 15 seconds.
结合图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调防凝露的装置,包括处理器(processor)100和存储器(memory)101。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)102和总线103。其中,处理器100、通信接口102、存储器101可以通过总线103完成相互间的通信。通信接口102可以用于信息传输。处理器100可以调用存储器101中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于控制空调防凝露的方法。As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling anti-condensation of an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 . Optionally, the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. Wherein, the processor 100 , the communication interface 102 , and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103 . Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner in the above embodiment.
此外,上述的存储器101中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
存储器101作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器100通过运行存储在存储器101中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于控制空调防凝露的方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
存储器101可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种空调,包含上述的用于控制空调防凝露的装置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于控制空调防凝露的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling the anti-condensation of an air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述用于控制空调防凝露的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the The computer executes the above-mentioned method for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner.
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、 随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Also, the terms used in the present application are used to describe the embodiments only and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the examples and description of the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well unless the context clearly indicates otherwise . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element. Herein, what each embodiment focuses on may be the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the method, product, etc. disclosed in the embodiment, if it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Said artisans may implement the described functions using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单 元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may, in fact, be performed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于控制空调防凝露的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling air-conditioning anti-condensation, characterized in that it comprises:
    确定盘管温度Tp以及露点温度t,并计算△T=Tp-t,确定△T的数值;Determine the coil temperature Tp and dew point temperature t, and calculate △T=Tp-t to determine the value of △T;
    确定内风机的转速r,并计算K=△T/r,确定K的数值;Determine the speed r of the internal fan, and calculate K=△T/r, and determine the value of K;
    根据所述K的数值所处的区间,控制所述内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率。According to the interval where the numerical value of K is located, the rotational speed of the internal fan, the rotational speed of the external fan, and the frequency of the compressor are controlled.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述K的数值所处的区间,控制所述内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the interval of the numerical value of K, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor comprises:
    确定所述盘管温度大于所述露点温度且K≤a的情况下,提高所述内风机的转速至所述内风机转速的最高值,并降低所述外风机的转速和所述压缩机的频率,直至K>a。When it is determined that the coil temperature is greater than the dew point temperature and K≤a, increase the speed of the internal fan to the highest value of the speed of the internal fan, and reduce the speed of the external fan and the speed of the compressor. frequency until K>a.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,0.00901≤a≤0.00905。The method according to claim 2, characterized in that 0.00901≤a≤0.00905.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述K的数值所处的区间,控制所述内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor according to the interval of the value of K includes:
    确定所述盘管温度小于或等于所述露点温度且c≤K<b的情况下,控制所述内风机的转速、所述外风机的转速以及所述压缩机的频率维持当前状态。When it is determined that the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature and c≦K<b, control the rotation speed of the internal fan, the rotation speed of the external fan, and the frequency of the compressor to maintain the current state.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述K的数值所处的区间,控制所述内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, according to the interval of the numerical value of K, controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor comprises:
    确定所述盘管温度小于或等于所述露点温度且d≤K<c的情况下,控制所述外风机的转速以及所述压缩机的频率不变,提高所述内风机的转速,直至c≤K<b为止。When it is determined that the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature and d≤K<c, control the rotation speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor to remain unchanged, and increase the rotation speed of the internal fan until c ≤K<b.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,-0.000883≤b≤-0.00088,-0.00534≤c≤-0.005342,-0.00682≤d≤-0.006824。The method according to claim 5, characterized in that -0.000883≤b≤-0.00088, -0.00534≤c≤-0.005342, -0.00682≤d≤-0.006824.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述K的数值所处的区间,控制所述内风机的转速、外风机的转速以及压缩机频率包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein controlling the speed of the internal fan, the speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor according to the range of the value of K includes:
    确定所述盘管温度小于或等于所述露点温度且K<d的情况下,控制所述压缩机的频率以第一降幅降低,控制所述外风机的转速以第二降幅降低,直至满足d≤K<c。When it is determined that the coil temperature is less than or equal to the dew point temperature and K<d, the frequency of the compressor is controlled to decrease with a first decrease, and the speed of the external fan is controlled to decrease with a second decrease until d is satisfied. ≤K<c.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,控制所述内风机的转速、所述外风机的转速以及所述压缩机的频率的同时,每隔设定时长重新计算K的值。The method according to claim 7, characterized in that while controlling the rotation speed of the internal fan, the rotation speed of the external fan and the frequency of the compressor, the value of K is recalculated every set period of time.
  9. 一种用于控制空调防凝露的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的用于控制空调防凝露的方法。A device for controlling the anti-condensation of an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to execute any of claims 1 to 8 when running the program instructions. A method for controlling the anti-condensation of an air conditioner.
  10. 一种空调,其特征在于,包括如权利要求9所述的用于控制空调防凝露的装置。An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the device for controlling the anti-condensation of the air conditioner as claimed in claim 9 .
PCT/CN2022/102704 2021-12-02 2022-06-30 Method and apparatus for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner WO2023098066A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111467200.4 2021-12-02
CN202111467200.4A CN114322235B (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Method and device for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023098066A1 true WO2023098066A1 (en) 2023-06-08

Family

ID=81049028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/102704 WO2023098066A1 (en) 2021-12-02 2022-06-30 Method and apparatus for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114322235B (en)
WO (1) WO2023098066A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114322235B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-08-15 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09310927A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-02 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Device for controlling refrigerant of air conditioner
JP2015001310A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
CN107367023A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-21 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 For controlling the method and device of air-conditioning
CN109855247A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-06-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and its refrigeration control method
CN109855255A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-06-07 广东英维克技术有限公司 Control method and system of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN109945445A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN110805990A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-18 重庆大学 Air conditioner, anti-condensation control method and device thereof, and computer readable storage medium
CN111397102A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-10 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and air conditioner
CN113154638A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN114322235A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-12 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08152185A (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-06-11 Shin Nippon Kucho Kk Condensation prevention-control method for air conditioning system
JP4022842B2 (en) * 1998-04-08 2007-12-19 智子 飯田 Air conditioner
CN107270470A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-20 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air-conditioning system and the control method for air-conditioning system
CN107421061B (en) * 2017-07-06 2020-04-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Anti-condensation control method and device for air conditioner
KR20190110405A (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-30 김기용 Hybrid cooling system and method for preventing dew condensation
CN109489195B (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-08-24 武汉海尔电器股份有限公司 Control method for air conditioner and air conditioner
CN113432255A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-24 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Fixed-frequency air conditioner, anti-condensation method and device thereof, storage medium and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09310927A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-02 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Device for controlling refrigerant of air conditioner
JP2015001310A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
CN107367023A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-21 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 For controlling the method and device of air-conditioning
CN109855247A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-06-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and its refrigeration control method
CN109855255A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-06-07 广东英维克技术有限公司 Control method and system of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN109945445A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN110805990A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-18 重庆大学 Air conditioner, anti-condensation control method and device thereof, and computer readable storage medium
CN111397102A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-10 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and air conditioner
CN113154638A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN114322235A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-12 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114322235B (en) 2023-08-15
CN114322235A (en) 2022-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106225183B (en) It is a kind of to reach warm halt control method and air conditioner suitable for air conditioner
CN107621039B (en) Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN111706969B (en) Control method and device for dehumidification of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN111059709A (en) Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN107655180B (en) Operation control method, operation control device and multi-connected air conditioner system
CN108917117B (en) Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN110567137B (en) Air conditioner and air supply control method thereof
US11879658B2 (en) Air-conditioning ventilation system
CN111536677B (en) Air conditioner oil return control method, air conditioner and readable storage medium
WO2023273333A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling dual-evaporator air conditioner, and dual-evaporator air conditioner
CN108917088B (en) A kind of body-sensing air quantity adjusting method, device and air conditioner
CN109595761A (en) Control method, device and the air conditioner with it of air conditioner
WO2023098066A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling condensation prevention of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105157183A (en) Adjusting and control method for air conditioner
CN108954657B (en) A kind of body-sensing air quantity adjusting method, device and air conditioner
CN109631260A (en) A kind of body-sensing air quantity adjusting method, device and air conditioner
CN110553347A (en) control method and system for delaying frosting, storage medium and air conditioner
CN108592332B (en) Control method, control device, refrigeration equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN113357751A (en) Anti-condensation control method and device for air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
CN107906701A (en) Air conditioner and its control method, control device and computer-readable recording medium
CN113932407A (en) Air conditioner control method and control device under high humidity condition
CN114216242A (en) Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
CN113606728B (en) Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN113324323B (en) Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and readable storage medium
CN113432273B (en) Air conditioning system temperature control method and device, air conditioning system and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22899886

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1