WO2023097936A1 - Procédé et dispositif de commande de climatiseur, climatiseur, et support de stockage - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de commande de climatiseur, climatiseur, et support de stockage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023097936A1
WO2023097936A1 PCT/CN2022/082435 CN2022082435W WO2023097936A1 WO 2023097936 A1 WO2023097936 A1 WO 2023097936A1 CN 2022082435 W CN2022082435 W CN 2022082435W WO 2023097936 A1 WO2023097936 A1 WO 2023097936A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
controlling
temperature
heat exchanger
outdoor
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PCT/CN2022/082435
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张心怡
王飞
许文明
蒋骏
李阳
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023097936A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023097936A1/fr

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a storage medium.
  • variable split design of the air conditioner means that when the air conditioner operates in different modes, the refrigerant forms different flow paths in the heat exchanger. Specifically, when the air conditioner is heating, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger can flow through more branches to reduce the system pressure drop; when the air conditioner is cooling, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger can flow through fewer branches to speed up the refrigerant cycle.
  • the prior art discloses a heat exchanger, which has a plurality of heat exchange pipelines and a bypass pipeline communicated with the heat exchange pipelines.
  • a one-way valve is installed on the bypass pipeline. When the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the one-way valve is turned on so that multiple heat exchange pipelines form a parallel path. Passage, so as to realize the variable split of the heat exchanger.
  • the arrangement of the check valve includes horizontal arrangement and vertical arrangement. Noise, wear and noise can be avoided by adopting the vertical setting.
  • the vertical setting requires a certain pressure difference between the upper end and the lower end of the check valve to balance the gravity of the valve core, so as to realize the normal on-off function of the check valve.
  • the pressure of the air conditioner with variable shunt function is unstable when it is turned on, and it is difficult to ensure the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve, resulting in the on-off failure of the check valve, which in turn makes the air conditioner unable to realize the function of variable shunt.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a storage medium, so as to reduce on-off failure of the one-way valve caused by the vertical arrangement of the one-way valve and unstable pressure when the air conditioner is turned on The probability.
  • the method for controlling an air conditioner includes that the air conditioner includes an outdoor heat exchanger, an electronic expansion valve, and an indoor heat exchanger connected in series; wherein the indoor heat exchanger and/or The outdoor heat exchanger includes a bypass line with a vertical one-way valve, and the conduction direction of the one-way valve is limited to the indoor heat exchanger with it or the outdoor heat exchanger with it.
  • the heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, it is turned on when the indoor heat exchanger with it or the outdoor heat exchanger with it is used as a condenser; the method includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to operate for a set period of time, so as to adjust the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the one-way valve.
  • the set duration is determined according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
  • determining the set duration according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature includes:
  • the set duration is a first duration t1;
  • the set duration is a second duration t2;
  • the set duration is a third duration t3;
  • the set duration is determined according to the discharge temperature of the compressor
  • determining the set duration according to the discharge temperature of the compressor includes:
  • the set duration is t3;
  • the set duration is t2.
  • the first preset temperature is greater than or equal to 16°C;
  • the second preset temperature is less than or equal to 0°C.
  • the third preset temperature is greater than or equal to 50°C.
  • the air conditioner after controlling the air conditioner to run for a set period of time, it includes:
  • the device for controlling an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner described in any of the above embodiments when running the program instructions. method.
  • the air conditioner includes means for controlling the air conditioner.
  • the storage medium stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are run, the method for controlling the air conditioner described in any of the above embodiments is executed.
  • the method and device for controlling an air conditioner, the air conditioner, and the storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
  • the check valve In order to avoid spool wear and abnormal sound when the check valve is placed horizontally, the check valve is placed vertically. Since the internal refrigerant pressure of the air conditioner is unstable when the air conditioner is turned on, the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve is difficult to balance the gravity of the valve core, which can easily lead to the failure of the check valve to be turned on and off.
  • the electronic expansion valve is controlled to open to the maximum opening, and the circulation speed of the refrigerant is accelerated; and when the electronic expansion valve is opened to the maximum opening, the air conditioner is controlled to run for a set time, so that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve meets The on-off requirement of the one-way valve reduces the probability of on-off failure of the one-way valve, thereby ensuring that the air conditioner can realize the function of variable shunting.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an outdoor heat exchanger provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the refrigerant flow path of the outdoor heat exchanger in the cooling mode of the air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the refrigerant flow path of the outdoor heat exchanger in the heating mode of the air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining the set duration of the air conditioner in the cooling mode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining the set duration of the air conditioner in the heating mode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a set duration according to the exhaust gas temperature provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 100 the first main road; 110: the second main road;
  • 200 the first heat exchange passage; 210: the second heat exchange passage; 220: the third heat exchange passage; 230: the fourth heat exchange passage; 240: the fifth heat exchange passage; 250: the first bypass pipe; 251 : the first one-way valve; 260: the second bypass pipeline; 261: the second one-way valve;
  • 300 the first shunt element; 310: the second shunt element; 320: the third shunt element; 330: the fourth shunt element;
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • correspondence may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
  • smart home appliances refer to home appliances formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technologies, and network communication technologies into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception, and intelligent applications. Relying on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users by connecting electronic devices.
  • the refrigerant circulation system of an air conditioner is generally composed of a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an electronic expansion valve, an indoor heat exchanger and a four-way valve.
  • the four-way valve is used to change the flow direction of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, in which a refrigerant circulation path of an outdoor heat exchanger changes according to an operation mode of the air conditioner.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger is provided with a first heat exchange passage 200, a second heat exchange passage 210, a third heat exchange passage 220, a fourth heat exchange passage 230 and a fifth heat exchange passage from top to bottom. 240.
  • the first end of the first heat exchange passage 200 communicates with the first flow distribution element 300, and its second end communicates with the second flow distribution element 310; and, the first flow distribution element 300 communicates with the first main pipeline 100; the second heat exchange passage
  • the first end of 210 communicates with the first flow distribution element 300, the second end communicates with the second flow distribution element 310;
  • the first end of the third heat exchange path 220 communicates with the third flow distribution element 320, and its second end communicates with the second
  • the first end of the fourth heat exchange passage 230 communicates with the third flow splitting element 320 , and the second end communicates with the second flow splitting element 310 .
  • the first end of the fifth heat exchange channel 240 communicates with the third flow distribution element 320, and the second end communicates with the fourth flow distribution element 330; and, the fourth flow distribution element 330 communicates with the second main pipeline 110; the first bypass pipe
  • the first end of the road 250 communicates with the first flow splitting element 300, and its second end communicates with the third flow splitting element 320;
  • the first end of the second bypass line 260 communicates with the second flow splitting element 310, and its second end communicates with
  • the fourth splitter element 330 the first bypass line 250 is provided with a vertical first one-way valve 251, and the lower end of the first one-way valve 251 is the inlet end, and the upper end is the outlet end;
  • the second bypass line 260 is provided with a vertical second one-way valve 261, and the lower end of the second one-way valve 261 is the inlet end, and the upper end is the outlet end.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger acts as a condenser.
  • the refrigerant enters the first distribution element 300 from the first main pipeline 100 .
  • the first one-way valve 251 remains in a closed state, and the refrigerant in the first flow distribution element 300 can only enter the second flow distribution element 310 through the first heat exchange passage 200 and the second heat exchange passage 210 respectively.
  • the second one-way valve 261 remains in a closed state, and the refrigerant in the second flow distribution element 310 can only enter the third flow distribution element 320 through the third heat exchange passage 220 and the fourth heat exchange passage 230 .
  • the refrigerant in the third flow distribution element 320 enters the fourth flow distribution element 330 through the fifth heat exchange passage 240 and flows out from the second main pipe 110 .
  • the outdoor heat exchanger acts as an evaporator.
  • the refrigerant enters the fourth flow distribution element 330 from the second main pipeline 110 .
  • the refrigerant in the fourth diverter element 330 is divided into two paths, one path enters the third flow element 320 through the fifth heat exchange path 240 , and the other path enters through the second bypass line 260 The second shunt element 310 .
  • the refrigerant in the second flow distribution element 310 is further divided into four paths, one path enters the third flow distribution element 320 through the fourth heat exchange passage 230, one path enters the third flow distribution element 320 through the third heat exchange path 220, and one path passes through the first heat exchange path.
  • the passage 200 enters the first flow distribution element 300 , and all the way enters the first flow distribution element 300 through the second heat exchange passage 210 .
  • the first one-way valve 251 remains in a conducting state, and the refrigerant in the third flow distribution element 320 enters the first flow distribution element 300 through the first bypass line 250 . Finally, the refrigerant in the first distribution element 300 flows out through the first main pipeline 100 .
  • the one-way valve is closed when the outdoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, and the outdoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser.
  • the variable flow splitting function of the air conditioner is realized. Once the on-off failure of the one-way valve occurs, the air conditioner cannot realize variable shunting.
  • the indoor heat exchanger has the above-mentioned heat exchange passage and a bypass line with a one-way valve
  • the one-way valve leads to conduction when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator when the air conditioner is operating in cooling mode, and the air conditioner operates In heating mode, the indoor heat exchanger is turned off when it acts as a condenser.
  • the difference between the outlet pressure at the upper end and the inlet pressure at the lower end is the differential pressure between the inlet and outlet.
  • the preset pressure difference between the upper outlet and the lower inlet of the check valve is 0.01MPa, and the inlet and outlet pressure difference directly affects the on-off of the check valve. If the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is greater than the preset pressure difference, the one-way valve will be closed, and if the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is smaller than the preset pressure difference, the one-way valve will be turned on.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
  • the pressure inside the air conditioner is unstable. If the air conditioner starts to operate in the cooling mode at this time, the first one-way valve 251 and the second one-way valve 261 need to be closed, that is, the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet must be greater than the preset pressure difference; if the air conditioner is started to operate in the heating mode at this time, Then the first one-way valve 251 and the second one-way valve 261 need to be connected, that is, the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet must be smaller than the preset pressure difference. Due to the unstable pressure of the air conditioner, it is difficult to meet the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve corresponding to different modes.
  • the electronic expansion valve is opened to the maximum opening, which accelerates the circulation speed of the refrigerant; and when the electronic expansion valve is opened to the maximum opening, the air conditioner is controlled to run for a set time, so that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve It meets the on-off requirements of the one-way valve and reduces the probability of on-off failure of the one-way valve.
  • the processor 400 determines the set duration according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature.
  • the operating mode of the air conditioner is different, and the on-off requirements of the one-way valve are also different; the outdoor temperature affects the frequency of the compressor, and the frequency of the compressor affects the flow rate of the refrigerant, which in turn affects the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the one-way valve. Therefore, the processor 400 determines the set duration according to the operating mode and the outdoor temperature.
  • the air conditioner is provided with a first sensor for monitoring the outdoor temperature, and the first sensor is electrically connected to the processor 400 and sends an outdoor temperature signal to the processor 400 in real time.
  • the processor 400 determines the set duration according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature, including:
  • the refrigerant enters the outdoor heat exchanger from the first main pipe 100 .
  • the outlet pressure on the upper side of the one-way valve is relatively small. If the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is less than the preset pressure difference, the one-way valve that should be cut off will be turned on. At this time, if the outdoor temperature is relatively high and greater than the first preset temperature, the frequency of the compressor is relatively high, and the circulation speed of the refrigerant is relatively fast.
  • the value range of the first preset temperature is 16°C to 22°C.
  • the value range of t1 is 40s to 70s.
  • t1 may take any value among 40s, 45s, 50s, 55s, 60s, 65s, and 70s.
  • t1 is preferably 60s.
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is powered on in cooling mode and the outdoor temperature is lower than the first preset temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to run for a second duration t2 with the electronic expansion valve fully open so that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is greater than the preset pressure difference. At this time, the frequency of the compressor is low, and the circulation speed of the refrigerant is relatively slow, so the value of t2 must be greater than t1.
  • the value range of t2 is 190s to 220s.
  • t2 may take any value among 190s, 195s, 200s, 205s, 210s, 215s, and 220s.
  • t2 is preferably 210s.
  • the processor 400 determines the set duration according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the outdoor temperature, and further includes:
  • the processor 400 determines the set duration to be the third duration t3; if the outdoor temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the processor 400 determines the set duration according to the discharge temperature of the compressor.
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is turned on and operates in the heating mode, the refrigerant enters the outdoor heat exchanger from the second main pipeline 110 .
  • the inlet pressure on the lower side of the one-way valve is relatively small. If the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is greater than the preset pressure difference, the one-way valve that should be connected will be blocked.
  • the air conditioner is controlled to run for a third duration t3 when the electronic expansion valve is fully opened so that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is greater than the preset pressure difference.
  • the frequency of the compressor is high, and the refrigerant circulation speed is fast, so the value of t3 must be smaller than t2.
  • the value range of the second preset temperature is -10°C to 0°C.
  • the value range of t3 is 110s to 130s.
  • t3 may take any value among 110s, 115s, 120s, 125s, and 130s.
  • t3 is preferably 120s.
  • step S32 if the outdoor temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the processor 400 determines the set duration according to the discharge temperature of the compressor, including:
  • the processor 400 determines whether the exhaust gas temperature is greater than a third preset temperature
  • the processor 400 needs to further determine the set duration according to the discharge temperature of the compressor.
  • the air conditioner is provided with a second sensor for monitoring the exhaust temperature, and the second sensor is electrically connected to the processor 400 and sends an exhaust temperature signal to the processor 400 in real time.
  • the determination of the setting time is particularly important. Although the electronic expansion valve can be opened to the maximum to increase the system pressure in a short time, if the maximum opening time is maintained, the setting time is unreasonable, which will not only damage the one-way valve but also seriously affect the performance of the air conditioner. cooling or heating effect.
  • the frequency of the compressor is relatively low. And at this time, the viscosity of the lubricating oil of the compressor is relatively high, and the return time required by the lubricating oil is longer than that when the outdoor temperature is greater than the second preset temperature.
  • the processor 400 needs to control the air conditioner to run for a second time t2 to make the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet greater than the preset pressure difference. If the exhaust gas temperature is higher, that is, when the exhaust gas temperature is greater than the third preset temperature, the viscosity of the lubricating oil is reduced, so the required return time is shorter than when the exhaust gas temperature is lower than the third preset temperature. At this time, the processor 400 controls the air conditioner to run for a third time period t3 so that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is greater than the preset pressure difference.
  • the setting time is reasonably determined, t1 ⁇ t3 ⁇ t2, so that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve can quickly meet the on-off demand of the check valve under different circumstances , to ensure the variable split function of the air conditioner.
  • the pipeline connected to the outlet at the upper end of the one-way valve and the pipeline connected to the inlet at the lower end of the one-way valve are respectively provided with a small refrigerant pump, referred to as the first refrigerant pump and the second refrigerant pump respectively.
  • the two refrigerant pumps are electrically connected to the processor 400, and the processor 400 controls the start and stop of the two refrigerant pumps according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the one-way valve.
  • the air conditioner starts to run in cooling mode, the one-way valve has a cut-off demand and the outlet pressure on the upper side of the one-way valve is relatively small.
  • the processor 400 controls the first refrigerant pump to start, and the first refrigerant pump increases the pressure of the upper outlet of the one-way valve, shortening the set time t1 or t2 for the air conditioner to operate when the outdoor temperature is greater than or lower than the first preset temperature. .
  • the processor 400 controls the first refrigerant pump to stop.
  • the processor 400 controls the start of the second refrigerant pump, and the second refrigerant pump increases the pressure of the outlet on the lower side of the one-way valve, shortening the set time t3 or t2 for the air conditioner to operate when the outdoor temperature is greater than or lower than the second preset temperature. .
  • the processor 400 controls the first refrigerant pump to stop.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
  • the processor 400 controls the opening of the electronic expansion valve to be adjusted to the opening value corresponding to the current operating mode of the air conditioner.
  • the processor 400 controls the air conditioner to run for a set period of time, the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the check valve meets the on-off demand corresponding to the current air conditioner operating mode. After the air conditioner has been running for a set period of time, its pressure has tended to a stable state. If the opening of the expansion valve is still opened to the maximum, it will affect the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner. Therefore, the processor 400 controls the opening of the electronic expansion valve to adjust to the maximum value of the air conditioner. The opening value corresponding to the current operating mode.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including a processor 400 (processor) and a memory 401 (memory).
  • the device may also include a communication interface 402 (Communication Interface) and a bus 403.
  • the processor 400 , the communication interface 402 , and the memory 401 can communicate with each other through the bus 403 .
  • Communication interface 402 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 400 can call the logic instructions in the memory 401 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
  • the above logic instructions in the memory 401 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 401 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 400 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 401 to execute functional applications and data processing, ie to implement the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
  • the memory 401 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 401 may include a high-speed random access memory 401 and may also include a non-volatile memory 401 .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an air conditioner, including the device for controlling the air conditioner described in any one of the above embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

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  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

La présente demande se rapporte au domaine technique des appareils ménagers intelligents et divulgue un procédé de commande d'un climatiseur. Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant à : lorsqu'un climatiseur est démarré, commander l'ouverture d'une vanne de détente électronique jusqu'au degré d'ouverture maximal ; et lorsque la vanne de détente électronique est ouverte au degré d'ouverture maximal, commander le climatiseur pour qu'il fonctionne pendant une durée prédéfinie, de façon à régler une différence de pression entrée-sortie d'un clapet de non-retour. La vanne de détente électronique est commandée pour être ouverte au degré d'ouverture maximal, de façon à augmenter la vitesse de circulation d'un fluide frigorigène, et lorsque la vanne de détente électronique est ouverte au degré d'ouverture maximal, le climatiseur est commandé pour qu'il fonctionne pendant une durée prédéfinie, de telle sorte que la différence de pression entrée-sortie du clapet de non-retour répond aux exigences d'ouverture et de fermeture du clapet de non-retour, ce qui permet de réduire la probabilité de défaillances d'ouverture et de fermeture du clapet de non-retour. La présente demande divulgue en outre un dispositif de commande d'un climatiseur, un climatiseur et un support de stockage.
PCT/CN2022/082435 2021-11-30 2022-03-23 Procédé et dispositif de commande de climatiseur, climatiseur, et support de stockage WO2023097936A1 (fr)

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