WO2023087178A1 - Motorcycle - Google Patents

Motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023087178A1
WO2023087178A1 PCT/CN2021/131224 CN2021131224W WO2023087178A1 WO 2023087178 A1 WO2023087178 A1 WO 2023087178A1 CN 2021131224 W CN2021131224 W CN 2021131224W WO 2023087178 A1 WO2023087178 A1 WO 2023087178A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
frame
motorcycle
sleeve
shock
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/131224
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈豫
陈云蛟
国帅
江璐璐
Original Assignee
浙江春风动力股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江春风动力股份有限公司 filed Critical 浙江春风动力股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/131224 priority Critical patent/WO2023087178A1/en
Priority to CN202190001020.4U priority patent/CN220616082U/en
Publication of WO2023087178A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023087178A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/02Frames
    • B62K11/04Frames characterised by the engine being between front and rear wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M7/00Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a motorcycle.
  • the first way is to install the engine directly on the frame without setting up an independent engine installation structure.
  • Method 2 by setting a mounting bracket, one end of the mounting bracket is connected to the upper end or the lower end of the engine, and the other end of the mounting bracket is connected to the vehicle frame, so as to realize the fixed installation of the engine.
  • the vibration of the engine will be directly transmitted to the vehicle frame, thereby causing a strong vibration of the vehicle.
  • the vibration of the engine will be transmitted to the mounting bracket, and will be transmitted to the frame through the mounting bracket, which will also cause the vibration of the frame to be too large, which will cause the vibration of the whole vehicle to affect the riding comfort. .
  • a motorcycle comprising: a frame assembly; a power source, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position; a suspension The assembly is installed on the vehicle frame assembly; the wheel assembly includes a front wheel and a rear wheel, the front wheel is installed on the front end of the suspension assembly, the rear wheel is installed on the rear end of the suspension assembly, and the rear wheel includes a rear axle; the brake assembly , installed on the rear wheel axle for braking the rear wheels; the rear mudguard assembly is at least partially connected to the frame assembly, the rear mudguard assembly includes the rear fender; the rear turn signal is installed on the rear mudguard assembly;
  • the motorcycle also includes: a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source; a first connecting frame located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the first The other end
  • a motorcycle comprising: a frame assembly; a power source, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position; the motorcycle It also includes: a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source; a first connecting frame located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the first connecting frame The other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure; the second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure.
  • a motorcycle comprising: a frame assembly; a power source, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position; a wheel assembly , at least partially connected to the frame assembly; brake assembly, installed on the wheel assembly; rear mudguard assembly, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, the rear mudguard assembly includes a rear fender; rear turn signal, installed on the rear on the mudguard assembly; the motorcycle also includes: a connection structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source; the first connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation The other end of the first connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure; the second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure ;
  • the adapter plate
  • the front end of the power source is connected to the frame assembly in a two-point connection, that is, the first installation position and the second installation position of the power source are connected to the frame assembly connection structure.
  • the vibration transmitted from the first installation position and the second installation position can be partially offset at the connection structure , to reduce the vibration transmitted from the power source to the frame assembly, which is beneficial to reduce the vibration of the whole vehicle, thereby improving the riding comfort of the vehicle.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the motorcycle that the application provides;
  • Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the power source and frame assembly provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the connection structure in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is the experimental data variation curve chart that the application provides at the motorcycle handlebar test
  • Fig. 5 is the curve chart of the experimental data tested at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire hook and frame assembly provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the wire hook provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the radiator provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 10 is the left side view of the radiator provided by the present application.
  • FIG 11 is a schematic structural view of the radiator, guard plate assembly and vehicle frame assembly provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the shield assembly provided by the present application.
  • Figure 13 is an exploded view of Figure 12;
  • Fig. 14 is an exploded view of another perspective of Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 15 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the motorcycle provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 15;
  • Fig. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the motorcycle provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged view of place C in Fig. 17;
  • Fig. 19 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rear fender assembly, rear turn signal lamp and vehicle frame assembly provided by the present application;
  • Figure 20 is an exploded view of Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic structural view of the rear fender assembly, rear turn signal lamp and license plate provided by the present application.
  • Figure 22 is an exploded view of Figure 21;
  • Fig. 23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the motorcycle provided by the present application.
  • Figure 24 is an exploded view of Figure 23;
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of the fuel tank, heat shield, frame assembly and power source provided by the present application;
  • Figure 26 is an exploded view of Figure 25;
  • Fig. 27 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the heat shield and the vehicle frame assembly
  • Figure 28 is an exploded view of a seat cushion, a rear floor assembly and a shield
  • Fig. 29 is a schematic structural view of the shield provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a motorcycle 100 , which includes a body cover 10 , a frame assembly 20 , a power source 30 , a suspension assembly 50 , and a wheel assembly 60 .
  • the body cover 10 is connected to the frame assembly 20 .
  • the wheel assembly 60 is connected to the frame assembly 20 through the suspension assembly 50 .
  • a power source 30 is at least partially connected to the frame assembly 20 .
  • front side, rear side, left side, right side, upper side and lower side as shown in FIG. 1 are also defined.
  • the motorcycle 100 further includes a first connecting frame 21 , a second connecting frame 22 and a connecting structure 23 .
  • the power source 30 includes a front end and a rear end. The front end of the power source 30 is provided with a first mounting position 31 and a second mounting position 32 .
  • the connection structure 23 is disposed on the frame assembly 20 and relatively located at the front end of the power source 30 .
  • the first connecting frame 21 is located at the front end of the power source 30 , and one end of the first connecting frame 21 is connected to the first mounting position 31 , and the other end of the first connecting frame 21 is connected to the connecting structure 23 .
  • the second connecting frame 22 is located at the front end of the power source 30 , one end of the second connecting frame 22 is connected to the second mounting position 32 , and the other end of the second connecting frame 22 is connected to the connecting structure 23 .
  • the vibration of the power source 30 can be transmitted to the connection structure 23 of the frame assembly 20 through the first connecting frame 21, and the vibration of the power source 30 can also be transmitted to the frame assembly through the second connecting frame 22. 20 connection structures 23 .
  • the vibration transmitted by the first connecting frame 21 and the vibration transmitted through the second connecting frame 22 can offset part of the vibration at the connecting structure 23, so as to reduce the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20, which is beneficial to reduce the vibration of the whole vehicle. Vibration, thereby improving the ride comfort of the vehicle.
  • the front end of the existing power source is connected to the vehicle frame assembly through a single-point connection, that is, one end of the connecting frame is connected to a mounting position at the front end of the engine, and the other end is connected to the vehicle frame assembly.
  • a single-point connection that is, one end of the connecting frame is connected to a mounting position at the front end of the engine, and the other end is connected to the vehicle frame assembly.
  • the front end of the power source 30 is connected to the frame assembly 20 in a two-point connection, that is, the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 of the power source 30 are connected to the connecting structure 23 of the frame assembly 20 .
  • the vibrations transmitted from the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 can be
  • the connection structure 23 partially offsets, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 .
  • connection mode between the power source 30 and the frame assembly 20 in Experimental Scheme 1 is a single-point connection mode
  • connection mode between the power source 30 and the vehicle frame assembly 20 in Experimental Scheme 2 is the two-point connection mode of the present application.
  • the power source 30 in this application is mainly an engine.
  • the frame assembly 20 includes a frame 25 , and the test locations of the present application are the steering handle 101 of the motorcycle 100 and the front mounting seat of the frame 25 .
  • the change curve Y1 is the test result of the first experimental scheme
  • the change curve Y2 is the test result of the second experimental scheme.
  • the horizontal axis in the figure is the engine speed, and the vertical axis is the vibration acceleration.
  • the change curve Y1 and the change curve Y2 all represent the variation of the vibration acceleration at the direction 101 as the engine speed increases. It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the change curve Y2 is more gradual than the change curve Y1. That is, the higher the engine speed is, the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y2 is gradually smaller than the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y1. That is, when the two-point connection method is used, the vibration intensity at the direction bar 101 is smaller than that when the single-point connection method is used.
  • the change curve Y1 the value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 17, the value in the Y direction is 6, and the value in the Z direction is 4.
  • 17 represents the vibration acceleration of the X-axis direction at the 101 place of the direction bar
  • 6 represents the vibration acceleration of the Y-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar
  • 4 represents the vibration acceleration of the Z-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar.
  • Variation curve Y2 The value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 7, the value in the Y direction is 3, and the value in the Z direction is 1.
  • 7 represents the vibration acceleration of the X-axis direction at the 101 place of the direction bar
  • 3 represents the vibration acceleration of the Y-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar
  • 1 represents the vibration acceleration of the Z-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar.
  • connection method of two-point connection has an obvious shock-absorbing effect on the vibration of 101 places in the direction.
  • the experiment is carried out at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 : the change curve Y1 and the change curve Y2 both represent the variation of the vibration acceleration at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 as the engine speed increases.
  • the change curve Y2 changes more gently than the change curve Y1. That is, the higher the engine speed is, the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y2 is gradually smaller than the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y1. That is, when the two-point connection is adopted, the vibration intensity at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 is smaller than that when the single-point connection is adopted.
  • the change curve Y1 the value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 13, the value in the Y direction is 17, and the value in the Z direction is 11.
  • 13 represents the vibration acceleration size of the X-axis direction at the front mounting seat place of the vehicle frame
  • 17 represents the vibration acceleration size of the Y-axis direction at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place
  • 11 represents the Z axis at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place
  • the magnitude of the vibration acceleration in the direction is 10100 rpm
  • Variation curve Y2 The value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 9, the value in the Y direction is 15, and the value in the Z direction is 7.
  • 9 represents the vibration acceleration size of the X-axis direction at the front mounting seat place of the vehicle frame
  • 15 represents the vibration acceleration size of the Y-axis direction at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place
  • 7 represents the Z axis at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place
  • the magnitude of the vibration acceleration in the direction is 8.
  • connection method of the two-point connection has an obvious shock-absorbing effect on the vibration at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 .
  • first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 are respectively connected to the vehicle frame assembly 20 through the first connecting frame 21 and the second connecting frame 22, which can make the assembly of the power source 30 and the vehicle frame assembly 20 more reliable, and the structure More stable, thereby improving the installation stability of the vehicle.
  • the rear end of the power source 30 can also be connected to the frame assembly 20 in the same two-point connection, so as to reduce the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 , improve the ride comfort of the vehicle.
  • the selection of the first installation position 31 and the second installation position 32 can also be other positions, as long as the same effect as in this application can be achieved .
  • the connecting structure 23 includes a first fastener 231 and a buffer assembly 232, the first fastener 231 passes through the frame assembly 20 and the second connecting frame 22, and connects the frame assembly 20 with the buffer assembly 232.
  • the second connecting frame 22 is connected.
  • the buffer assembly 232 is sleeved on the first fastener 231 , and the end of the first connecting frame 21 away from the power source 30 is connected to the buffer assembly 232 .
  • the vibration of the power source 30 can be transmitted to the buffer assembly 232 through the first connecting frame 21, partly blocked by the buffer assembly 232, and then transmitted to the frame assembly 20, thereby further reducing the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 .
  • the buffer assembly 232 includes a sleeve 233 and a buffer unit 234 , the sleeve 233 is sleeved on the first fastener 231 , and the end of the first connecting frame 21 away from the power source 30 is connected to the sleeve 233 .
  • the buffer unit 234 is sleeved on the first fastener 231 and at least partially located in the sleeve 233 .
  • the sleeve 233 and the first connecting frame 21 are made of steel, which has high strength, good overall rigidity and strong resistance to deformation, which can improve the structural strength.
  • the buffer unit 234 includes a bushing 2341 , a first shock pad 2342 and a second shock pad 2344 .
  • the bushing 2341 is located in the sleeve 233 and sleeved on the first fastener 231 .
  • the first shock absorbing pad 2342 protrudes into the sleeve 233 from one end of the sleeve 233 , and is sleeved on at least part of the sleeve 2341 .
  • the second shock-absorbing pad 2344 extends into the sleeve 233 from an end of the sleeve 233 away from the first shock-absorbing pad 2342 , and is sleeved on at least part of the bushing 2341 .
  • the vibration of the power source 30 can be transmitted to the sleeve 233 through the first connecting frame 21, transmitted to the first shock pad 2342 and the second shock pad 2344 through the sleeve 233, and then from the first shock pad 2342 to the second shock pad.
  • the second shock absorber 2344 is transferred to the bushing 2341 , then transferred from the bushing 2341 to the first fastener 231 , and finally transferred from the first fastener 231 to the frame assembly 20 .
  • a first shock absorbing pad 2342 and a second shock absorbing pad 2344 are arranged outside the bushing 2341 to strengthen the shock absorbing effect and reduce the vibration transmitted from the sleeve 233 to the first fastener 231, thereby further weakening the transmission of the power source 30 to the first fastener 231.
  • the vibration of the vehicle frame assembly 20 improves the riding comfort of the vehicle.
  • a first step 2343 is formed at one end of the first shock absorbing pad 2342 , the end of the first shock absorbing pad 2342 away from the first step 2343 extends into the sleeve 233 , and the first step 2343 abuts against one end of the sleeve 233 .
  • One end of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 is formed with a second step 2345 , the end of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 away from the second step 2345 extends into the sleeve 233 , and the second step 2345 abuts against the other end of the sleeve 233 .
  • the arrangement of the first shock pad 2342 enables one end of the first shock pad 2342 to abut against the end of the sleeve 233, which is convenient for installation. On the other hand, it can prevent the sleeve 233 from directly transmitting the vibration to the second connecting frame 22 , further reducing the vibration transmission.
  • the first shock absorbing pad 2342 is made of rubber, which has good shock absorbing effect and great elasticity.
  • the first shock absorbing pad 2342 of different materials can also be used according to actual needs, as long as the same effect can be achieved, such as silicone material.
  • the first shock absorbing pad 2342 can also be in other shapes, as long as the same shock absorbing effect can be achieved.
  • the shape, function and material of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 and the first shock absorbing pad 2342 are the same. It can be understood that the structural settings of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 and the first shock absorbing pad 2342 may also be different, as long as the shock absorbing effect can be satisfied, and details will not be repeated here.
  • the buffer unit 234 further includes a first washer 2346 and a second washer 2347 .
  • the first washer 2346 is sheathed outside the bushing 2341 and abuts against the first shock-absorbing pad 2342 and the second connecting frame 22 respectively.
  • the second washer 2347 is sheathed on the bushing 2341 and abuts against the second shock pad 2344 and the second connecting frame 22 respectively.
  • the arrangement of the first spacer 2346 and the second spacer 2347 can enhance the shock absorption effect and reduce the vibration transmitted to the second connecting frame 22 , thereby further reducing the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the vehicle frame assembly 20 .
  • the second installation position 32 includes a first installation point 321 and a second installation point 322 .
  • the second connecting frame 22 includes a first frame body 221 and a second frame body 222 ; one end of the first frame body 221 is connected to the first installation point 321 , and the other end is connected to the first fastener 231 .
  • One end of the second frame body 222 is connected to the second installation point 322 , and the other end is connected to the first fastener 231 .
  • the buffer assembly 232 is located between the first frame body 221 and the second frame body 222 .
  • the first connecting frame 21 is connected to the buffer assembly 232 .
  • the vibrations transmitted from the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 have different resonant frequencies and waveforms, the vibrations transmitted from the first connecting frame 21 and the second mounting frame can be partially offset at the buffer assembly 232, thereby The vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 is reduced.
  • the existing power source will be provided with a rubber piece at each installation position to play a shock absorption effect.
  • the rubber parts are directly arranged at the installation position, the distance between the rubber parts and the power source is too close, and the temperature of the power source is high, which will cause the rubber parts to easily age, thereby reducing the service life of the rubber parts.
  • the space required for the installation position of the power source is relatively high, and the space occupied is large and the cost is high.
  • the setting of the present application can reduce the space requirements for the installation position of the power source 30, and the distance between the position of the buffer assembly 232 and the power source 30 is large, and it is not directly in contact with the power source 30; therefore, it is affected by the temperature of the power source 30 Small, so that the service life can be improved and the cost can be greatly reduced.
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a wire hook 24 and a wire-like member 243.
  • Item 243 It should be noted that the linear member 243 is a brake handle, an electric wire and other components.
  • the two ends of the wire hook are directly welded to the frame assembly.
  • the brake handle and wires need to pass through. Assembly efficiency.
  • the wire hook 24 of the present application is detachably connected with the vehicle frame assembly 20, when assembling, first pass the brake handle etc. through the vehicle frame assembly 20 and install it, and then the wire hook 24 is installed on the vehicle frame assembly 20 , to limit it. In this way, there will be no impact on the assembly of the components.
  • the second locking member 245 is a bolt, of course, it can also be other components with locking function.
  • the wire hook 24 includes a first limiting portion 241 and a second limiting portion 242 .
  • the first limiting portion 241 is detachably mounted on the frame assembly 20 .
  • the second limiting portion 242 is connected to the first limiting portion 241 , and at least part of the second limiting portion 242 is spaced apart from the first limiting portion 241 .
  • the linear member 243 passes through the first limiting portion 241 and the second limiting portion 242 sequentially.
  • the first limiting part 241 and the second limiting part 242 are formed integrally by bending the wire hook 24, and the first limiting part 241 and the second limiting part 242 are basically in the shape of a "Xiang", so , can enhance the structural strength and rigidity of itself, and prevent the wire hook 24 from being squeezed by wires, cables, etc., so that the wire hook 24 is deformed.
  • the wire hook 24 of the present application only needs to be detachably installed on the frame assembly 20 at one end, thereby reducing the use of the first fastener 231 , reducing the occupied space, and making the installation more convenient.
  • the motorcycle 100 further includes a radiator 40 , and the radiator 40 cools down the temperature of the power source 30 through a heat exchange function.
  • the power source 30 of the motorcycle 100 will generate high heat during operation, so it is necessary to cool the power source 30 so that the power source 30 will not become overheated and fail.
  • the heat dissipation of the power source 30 of the motorcycle 100 depends on the air volume of the vehicle itself to cool the power source 30. The higher the speed of the motorcycle 100, the greater the air volume. However, the power source 30 of the motorcycle 100 with a large displacement is difficult to meet the heat dissipation requirements only by cooling the air volume, and needs to be radiated by the radiator 40 .
  • the radiator 40 is at least partially mounted on the frame assembly 20 .
  • the radiator 40 is at least partly in communication with the power source 30 , and the cooling fluid circulates between the radiator 40 and the power source 30 , and continuously exchanges heat with the power source 30 to dissipate heat for the power source 30 .
  • the leeward side of the radiator 40 is provided with a fan, and the fan plays a suction role. The fan makes the airflow outside the radiator 40 pass through the radiator 40 and then is drawn into the fan through the fan, so that the hot water exchanged with the inside of the power source 30 is passed through. After cooling down, the wind circulates to the power source 30 to realize heat dissipation of the power source 30 .
  • Radiator 40 comprises fin group 41, first collector 42 and second collector 43, and first collector 42 and second collector 43 are respectively arranged on the both sides of radiator group 41, and power
  • the source 30 is in communication for heat exchange with the power source 30 .
  • the radiator 40 further includes a frame 44 and a baffle 45 , the frame 44 is mounted on the frame assembly 20 and located between the first collector 42 and the second collector 43 .
  • the heat sink set 41 is installed on the frame body 44 .
  • the baffle 45 is disposed on a side of the frame body 44 away from the frame assembly 20 and between the power source 30 and the wheel assembly 60 .
  • the baffle plate 45 can prevent sediment, stones, branches, etc. from intruding into the radiator 40 fan and wiring harness of the motorcycle 100, further enhance the blocking effect, and improve the driving safety of the motorcycle 100.
  • the frame body 44 includes an upper side plate 441 and a lower side plate 442 , and the upper side plate 441 is connected to the frame assembly 20 .
  • the lower side plate 442 is located on a side of the upper side plate 441 away from the vehicle frame assembly 20 , and the cooling fin set 41 is installed between the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 .
  • the baffle plate 45 is installed on the lower side plate 442, which can prevent silt and stones on the road surface from invading the vehicle body, thereby protecting the vehicle body.
  • the wheels When the motorcycle 100 is running on a mountain road or a sandy ground and other places with poor road conditions, the wheels will throw stones or sand on the road when they turn, which may hit the fan of the radiator 40, the wiring harness in the vehicle body, and the like. If the blades of the fan are hit by stones, etc., it is easy to cause the blades to be stuck, which will greatly reduce the service life of the radiator 40 . If the wiring harness in the vehicle body is hit, the joint may be loosened after a long time, causing the motorcycle 100 to stop running, which may cause safety problems in severe cases.
  • the motorcycle 100 body is limited by the appearance, and the mud and rocks of the front wheel 61 are completely stopped by the front fender 75 .
  • the mudguard effect of the front fender 75 of the motorcycle 100 is limited, and it is easy to cause road silt, stones, etc. to invade the radiator 40 and the vehicle body. Therefore, the blocking effect is further enhanced by setting the baffle 45 to prevent sediment, stones, etc. from intruding into the radiator 40 fan and wiring harness of the motorcycle 100 , thereby improving the driving safety of the motorcycle 100 .
  • the side of the lower side plate 442 away from the heat sink set 41 is folded to form the baffle 45 .
  • the structure is simple, which is convenient for forming the baffle plate 45 .
  • the side of the lower side plate 442 away from the heat sink set 41 is folded to form a flange 443 , and the baffle 45 is connected to the flange 443 .
  • the flange 443 can play a role of reinforcement and enhance the structural strength of the lower side plate 442 .
  • the direct folding to form the flange 443 can reduce the welding seam, avoiding the problem of lower structural strength due to weld seam existing in existing welding plates to strengthen the structural strength.
  • the baffle plate 45 is integrally formed with the lower side plate 442 . It is easy to process, and can be molded directly through mold opening, with simple operation and low cost.
  • both ends of the first header 42 and both ends of the second header 43 are provided with load bearings 431, and both ends of the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 can be plugged into the corresponding The upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 are welded in the carrying member 431 .
  • the bearing member 431 is in the shape of a hook and has an insertion gap 432 formed therein. Both ends of the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 are protrudingly provided with inserting portions 4421 , and the inserting portions 4421 are inserted into the inserting gap 432 .
  • the bearing part 431 and the socket part 4421 Through the cooperation of the bearing part 431 and the socket part 4421, the welding contact area between the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 and the first header 42 and the second header 43 can be increased to improve the welding strength. Therefore, the firmness of the overall structure of the radiator 40 is enhanced.
  • the included angle between the baffle plate 45 and the lower side plate 442 is M, where M is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees. In this way, to ensure that the hitting area of sand and stones can be covered in a large area. It can further prevent components such as the fan of the radiator 40 and the wiring harness in the vehicle body from being hit, thereby improving the driving safety of the motorcycle 100 .
  • the included angle M can also be set to a different angle according to actual requirements and the positional relationship of the various components in the vehicle body.
  • the included angle M is set to: M is greater than or equal to 100 degrees and less than or equal to 145 degrees; or, M is greater than or equal to 100 degrees and less than or equal to 120 degrees, so as to achieve the best resistance effect and ensure the arrangement of the components in the car body The location does not interfere.
  • the length of the baffle 45 may be set to be equal to or greater than 30 mm and equal to or less than 50 mm.
  • the length of the baffle plate 45 can be set to be greater than or equal to 35 mm and less than or equal to 40 mm.
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a shield assembly 11 , which is installed on the frame assembly 20 and can play the role of protection, heat dissipation and decoration.
  • the guard plate assembly 11 includes a guard plate 111 , a ventilation net 12 and a mounting plate 13 .
  • Guard plate 111 is provided with air inlet 1112, and ventilation net 12 is arranged at air inlet 1112, and installation plate 13 is set on ventilation net 12, and is connected with guard plate 111, so that ventilation net 12 is tightly installed at air inlet 1112.
  • the ventilation net 12 is provided with folded edges 121 , and the ventilation net 12 is placed on the air inlet 1112 through the folded edges 121 , and the structure is simple, so that the subsequent installation of the ventilation net 12 is facilitated.
  • the shape of the mounting plate 13 is compatible with the guard plate 111 , and the process is simple, so that the ventilation net 12 can be closely attached to the guard plate 111 to improve the fitting degree.
  • An accommodating groove 131 is formed on the mounting plate 13 , a convex portion 1111 is formed on the guard plate 111 , and an air inlet 1112 is defined on the convex portion 1111 .
  • the accommodating groove 131 can snap fit with the protrusion 1111 , so as to facilitate the subsequent installation of the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 .
  • the ventilation net 12 can be tightly installed at the air inlet 1112 , thereby improving the fitting degree.
  • the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 are fixed by screws to enhance the stability of the installation of the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 .
  • the mounting plate 13 is made of plastic, which is easy to process and shape, and the plastic mounting plate 13 is light in weight, and is easy to install on the guard plate 111 .
  • the ventilation net 12 is an iron net
  • the installation plate 13 can be snapped and matched with the convex part 1111 by pressing during use, so that the preliminary installation of the installation plate 13 and the guard plate 111 can be realized, and the iron net can be pressed and fitted to the air inlet 1112 .
  • the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 are locked by screws. There is no need to pass screws on the ventilation net 12 made of iron to fix it with the guard plate 111, so that the installation is more convenient.
  • the side of the mounting plate 13 away from the ventilation net 12 is provided with an adapter slot 132, and the motorcycle 100 also includes an adapter (not shown), and one end of the adapter extends into the adapter slot 132, And connected with the mounting plate 13 , the other end of the adapter is connected with the vehicle frame assembly 20 to install the fender assembly 11 on the vehicle frame assembly 20 .
  • the setting of the mounting plate 13 can provide a mounting point for the entire guard plate assembly 11.
  • the setting of the mounting point such as the transfer groove 132 provided on the above-mentioned mounting plate 13, can facilitate the installation of the entire guard plate assembly 11 on the vehicle frame assembly 20.
  • the structure of the guard plate assembly 11 is optimized to make the installation of the guard plate assembly 11 more convenient.
  • the wheel assembly 60 includes a front wheel 61 and a rear wheel 62 , the front wheel 61 is installed on the front end of the suspension assembly 50 , the rear wheel 62 is installed on the rear end of the suspension assembly 50 , and the rear wheel 62 includes a rear axle 621 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a brake assembly 251 , which is rotatably mounted on the rear wheel shaft 621 and used for braking the rear wheel 62 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a rear fender assembly 70 and an adjustment assembly 76 , one end of the rear fender assembly 70 is installed on the brake assembly 251 , and the other end can cover at least part of the rear wheel 62 .
  • the adjustment assembly 76 is mounted on the rear wheel shaft 621 and can drive the rear wheel 62 to move relative to the front wheel 61 to adjust the distance between the rear wheel 62 and the front wheel 61 .
  • Adjusting the adjustment assembly 76 can drive the rear axle 621 to move, and the rear axle 621 can drive the brake assembly 251 to move synchronously with the rear mudguard assembly 70 to maintain the relative position between the rear mudguard assembly 70 and the rear wheel 62 . Ensure that the gap between the rear mudguard assembly 70 and the rear wheel 62 is always in the optimum working range. Avoid installing the rear fender on the rear fork in the prior art. When adjusting the wheelbase of the motorcycle, the rear wheel of the motorcycle will move toward or away from the rear fender, thereby changing the The distance between the rear wheel and the rear fender will cause the rear wheel to wear the rear fender. Simultaneously, rear fender also can not bring into play the best effect of protecting vehicle body.
  • the frame assembly 20 includes a frame 25 and a rear fork 26 , one end of the rear fork 26 is connected to the frame 25 , and an adjustment hole 261 is defined at the other end.
  • the adjustment hole 261 extends along the front-rear direction of the motorcycle 100 , and the rear wheel shaft 621 passes through the adjustment hole 261 .
  • the adjustment assembly 76 is located on the side of the rear chain fork 26 away from the brake assembly 251, and one end of the adjustment assembly 76 is connected to the rear wheel shaft 621, and the other end of the adjustment assembly 76 abuts on the rear chain fork 26, and can drive the rear wheel shaft 621.
  • the axle 621 moves in the adjustment hole 261 .
  • the rear axle 621 drives the brake assembly 251 to move synchronously, and the brake assembly 251 drives the rear mudguard assembly 70 to move synchronously, so as to maintain the relative position between the rear wheel 62 and the rear mudguard assembly 70 .
  • the setting of the adjustment hole 261 can play a guiding role, and the rear wheel shaft 621 can move in the adjustment hole 261 along the length direction of the adjustment hole 261 , thereby facilitating the adjustment of the wheelbase of the motorcycle 100 .
  • the adjustment hole 261 is a waist-shaped hole.
  • the waist hole facilitates moving the axle into place and facilitates machining.
  • the end of the rear fork 26 away from the vehicle frame 25 is provided with a mounting groove 262 , and the adjusting hole 261 is opened on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 262 .
  • the adjustment assembly 76 is located in the installation groove 262, and one end of the adjustment assembly 76 is sleeved on the rear axle 621, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the installation groove 262 to limit the adjustment amount of the adjustment assembly 76 to the rear axle 621, thereby The distance between the front wheel 61 and the rear wheel 62 of the motorcycle 100 is fixed.
  • a communication hole 2621 is opened on the side wall of the installation groove 262 , and the adjustment assembly 76 includes an adjustment seat 761 , a connecting rod 762 and a locking member 763 .
  • the adjusting seat 761 is sheathed on the rear axle 621 .
  • One end of the connecting rod 762 abuts against the adjusting seat 761 , and the other end extends into the communication hole 2621 and is connected with the communication hole 2621 .
  • the locking member 763 is installed on the connecting rod 762 , and one end thereof abuts against the side wall of the installation groove 262 for limiting the connecting rod 762 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a chain 27, when the chain 27 is too loose and needs to be adjusted, first loosen the locking member 763, and then adjust the connecting rod 762, so that the connecting rod 762 faces away from the communication hole 2621
  • the rear axle 621 moves to a suitable position, lock the locking member 763 to fix the position of the connecting rod 762, thereby fixing the track of the rear wheel 62 and the front wheel 61.
  • the connecting rod 762 includes an abutting portion 7621 and a connecting portion 7622 , the abutting portion 7621 is located at one end of the connecting rod 762 and abuts against the adjusting seat 761 .
  • One end of the connecting portion 7622 is connected to the abutting portion 7621 , and the other end extends into the communication hole 2621 , and the locking member 763 is installed on the connecting portion 7622 .
  • the connecting portion 7622 is threadedly connected with the communicating hole 2621
  • the locking member 763 is threadedly connected with the connecting portion 7622 . In this way, the adjustment method is simple, saves time and effort, and the adjustment of the wheelbase can be realized only by rotating the connecting rod 762 and the locking member 763 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a fourth fastener 764, the fourth fastener 764 is installed on the rear wheel shaft 621, and is located on the side of the adjustment seat 761 away from the brake assembly 251, so as to lock the adjustment seat 761 and the rear fork 26 And brake assembly 251.
  • the rear fender assembly 70 includes a mounting bracket 71 and a rear fender 72, the mounting bracket 71 is connected to the brake assembly 251, and the rear fender 72 is installed on the mounting bracket 71 away from One end of the brake assembly 251.
  • the installation bracket 71 is provided with a first connection point 711, a second connection point 712 and a third connection point 713, and the installation bracket 71 passes through the first connection point 711, the second connection point 712 and the second connection point 713.
  • Three connection points 713 are connected to the brake assembly 251 .
  • the first connection point 711, the second connection point 712 and the third connection point 713 are arranged in a triangle shape, and the triangle has the characteristics of stability, which can make the installation of the installation bracket 71 more stable, firm and pressure-resistant, thereby strengthening the firmness of the connection sex.
  • connection points can also be set on the mounting bracket 71 to connect the rear mudguard assembly 70 with the brake assembly 251 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a rear turn signal lamp 80 .
  • the existing rear turn signal lamp 80 is directly installed on the rear fender 72 .
  • the rear wheel 62 will bounce along with the road conditions.
  • the rear fender 72 will bounce together with the rear wheel 62, thereby driving the rear turn signal 80 to pulsate.
  • the vibration brought by the rear wheel 62 to the rear turn signal 80 is extremely large, and the problem that the rear turn signal 80 is prone to breakage occurs.
  • the rear fender assembly 70 further includes an adapter plate 73 and a shock absorber assembly 74 , and the rear turn signal lamp 80 is installed on the adapter plate 73 .
  • the adapter plate 73 is mounted on a side of the rear fender 72 close to the wheel assembly 60 .
  • the shock absorbing assembly 74 is installed on the rear fender 72 and the adapter plate 73, and the adapter plate 73 is connected to the rear fender 72, and the shock absorbing assembly 74 is at least partly located between the rear fender 72 and the adapter plate 73. between.
  • the adapter plate 73 includes a side plate 731 on which the turn signal is installed.
  • the shock absorber assembly 74 includes a shock absorber 741 and a third locking member 744, and the third locking member 744 is passed through the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 to install the adapter plate 73 on On the rear fender 72.
  • the vibration isolator 741 passes through the adapter plate 73, and is sheathed outside the third locking member 744, and is at least partially located between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72, so that the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender Spaces are formed between the mud plates 72 . Therefore, the vibration transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the adapter plate 73 is reduced.
  • the vibration isolator 741 includes a vibration isolation block 742 and a vibration isolation sleeve 743.
  • the vibration isolation sleeve 743 is set outside at least part of the third locking member 744, and one end of the vibration isolation sleeve 743 is against the third locking member 744, and the other One end rests on the rear fender 72 .
  • the vibration isolation block 742 is sheathed outside the vibration isolation sleeve 743 , and one end of the vibration isolation block 742 leans against the vibration isolation sleeve 743 , and the other end leans against the rear fender 72 .
  • the arrangement of the shock-isolating block 742 and the shock-isolating sleeve 743 can reduce the vibration transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the adapter plate 73 and the vibration transmitted from the third locking member 744 to the adapter plate 73 .
  • the vibration isolation block 742 is provided with a first buffer portion 7421 and a second buffer portion 7422.
  • the first buffer portion 7421 is formed at the end of the vibration isolation block 742 away from the rear fender 72, and is located between the vibration isolation sleeve 743 and the adapter plate 73. between.
  • the second buffer portion 7422 is formed at an end of the shock-isolating block 742 close to the rear fender 72 and is located between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 .
  • the second buffer portion 7422 is located between the rear fender 72 and the adapter plate 73 , and can prevent the vibration of the rear fender 72 from being directly transmitted to the adapter plate 73 .
  • the end of the third locking member 744 away from the rear fender 72 abuts against the vibration isolation sleeve 743 , which can prevent the vibration of the rear fender 72 from being transmitted to the adapter plate 73 through the third locking member 744 . Thereby, the transmission of vibration is effectively weakened, and the stability of the installation of the turn signal is ensured.
  • the adapter plate 73 is partially inserted between the first buffer portion 7421 and the second buffer portion 7422 to achieve a stable connection between the adapter plate 73 and the shock-isolating member 741 and enhance the shock-isolation effect.
  • the vibration isolator 741 is made of rubber material, which has good shock absorption effect and high elasticity, and has obvious vibration isolation effect on the adapter plate 73 .
  • the vibration isolator 741 can also be made of other materials, as long as the same shock absorption effect can be achieved, such as silicone material.
  • the number of shock absorbing assemblies 74 is four, and the four shock absorbing assemblies 74 are arranged in a trapezoidal shape.
  • the shock absorption effect can be further improved, and the transmission of vibration to the adapter plate 73 can be reduced, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted to the rear turn signal lamp 80 and avoiding damage to the rear turn signal lamp 80 .
  • the installation between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 can be made more stable and firm.
  • the number of shock absorbing assemblies 74 can also be other numbers, such as two, three, five or more. Moreover, it can be installed according to actual needs, as long as the same effect can be achieved.
  • the shape of the adapter plate 73 is adapted to the shape of the rear fender 72 , thereby facilitating the installation between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 .
  • the material of the adapter plate 73 is plastic material, which is convenient for processing and forming, and the adapter plate 73 of plastic material is light in weight, and is convenient to be installed on the rear fender 72 .
  • the motorcycle 100 further includes a license plate 81 , and the license plate 81 is installed on the side of the rear fender 72 away from the wheel assembly 60 .
  • the license plate 81 includes at least two installation points 811 , at least one of the installation points 811 is arranged close to the upper side of the license plate 81 , and at least one of the installation points 811 is arranged near the lower side of the license plate 81 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a bumper 821 located between the license plate 81 and the rear fender 72 and mounted at a mounting point 811 near the underside of the license plate 81 .
  • the buffer member 821 can reduce the shock transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the license plate 81 and prevent the license plate 81 from breaking.
  • the buffer member 821 is bonded to the rear fender 72 and the license plate 81 respectively, so as to facilitate the installation of the license plate 81 .
  • the license plate 81 can be installed on the rear fender 72, the installation is simple and the fit is high .
  • the buffer member 821 is a mushroom buckle, because the mushroom buckle is mainly composed of polyolefin, which is soft and has shock-absorbing properties, thereby effectively reducing vibration transmission. At the same time, due to the specific double-sided adhesive characteristics of the mushroom buckle itself, it can be quickly installed and disassembled, so that the installation of the license plate 81 is more convenient. Moreover, the mushroom buckle can be reused, thereby reducing costs.
  • the buffer member 821 can also be set as other components, as long as the same effect can be achieved.
  • the upper side of the license plate 81 is mounted on the rear fender 72 through two third fasteners 822 .
  • the lower side of the license plate 81 is attached to the rear fender 72 via a buffer member 821 .
  • the two third fastening members 822 and the buffer member 821 are arranged in a triangle, so as to enhance the firmness of the installation of the license plate 81 .
  • the positions and quantities of the third fastening member 822 and the buffer member 821 can be set according to actual needs, as long as the same functions of avoiding suspension and shock absorption can be achieved.
  • the motorcycle 100 further includes a seat cushion 831 and a rear floor assembly 832 , the rear floor assembly 832 is at least partially connected to the frame 25 and is used to carry the seat cushion 831 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a protective box 851 and a shock-absorbing cover 852 , the protective box 851 is used to accommodate electrical components, and relays, fuse boxes, etc. are integrated in the protective box 851 .
  • the protection box 851 is generally mounted on the rear chassis assembly 832 .
  • the shock-absorbing cover 852 is sleeved around the protective box 851 and attached to the protective box 851 . Wherein, the shock absorbing cover 852 can be connected with the rear floor assembly 832 to install the protection box 851 on the rear floor assembly 832 .
  • the protection box is installed on the rear floor assembly through the installation point of the protection box itself.
  • many car models are difficult to assemble, and there is no suitable structure to adapt to the installation of the protective box.
  • the vibration of the car body will also have a negative impact on the components in the protection box, and problems such as fuse failure may occur.
  • the present application sets the shock absorbing cover 852, and the transfer function of the shock absorbing cover 852 makes the motorcycle 100 need not be adapted to the mounting point on the protective box 851, so that the protective box 851 can be installed on the motorcycle 100, so that the protective box 851 installation. Moreover, the space utilization rate is high, and the protective box 851 can be installed on the place where it needs to be installed on the motorcycle 100 , not only on the rear floor assembly 832 , so that the installation methods are more diversified. At the same time, the shock absorbing cover 852 can also play a shock absorbing role, reducing the vibration transmitted from the vehicle body to the protection box 851 .
  • the shock-absorbing cover 852 is made of soft rubber material, and because the soft rubber material has elastic characteristics, it is sleeved behind the protective box 851 and can be closely attached to the protective box 851 . Moreover, the installation is convenient, the shock absorbing cover 852 is stretched by external force, and the shock absorbing cover 852 is closely matched with the protection box 851 by the elastic force of the shock absorbing cover 852 itself. At the same time, it can play a shock-absorbing effect.
  • shock absorbing cover 852 can also be made of other materials, as long as the same effect can be achieved.
  • the shock absorbing cover 852 is made of rubber or silicone.
  • the shape of the shock-absorbing cover 852 is adapted to the shape of the protection box 851 , which is convenient for tight fit, so that the protection box 851 is stably installed on the motorcycle 100 .
  • the shock-absorbing cover 852 and the rear bottom plate assembly 832 are in snap-fit connection.
  • the shock-absorbing cover 852 is provided with a card slot 8521
  • the rear floor assembly 832 is provided with a connector 84 .
  • the plug connector 84 can be inserted into the card slot 8521 and fixedly connected with the card slot 8521, so that the protection box 851 is installed on the rear floor assembly 832, and the installation is convenient.
  • the protective box 851 can be installed on the motorcycle 100 where it needs to be installed, so that the installation method is more diverse and the space utilization rate is improved. high.
  • the connector 84 is provided with an anti-off portion 841 and a support portion 842 .
  • the support portion 842 is located at one end of the connector 84 close to the rear floor assembly 832 .
  • the shock-absorbing cover 852 is located between the anti-off portion 841 and the support portion 842 , and one end of the shock-absorbing cover 852 abuts against the anti-off portion 841 , and the other end abuts against the support portion 842 . Thereby avoiding the situation that the shock absorbing cover 852 moves or falls out due to vibration, so that the installation of the shock absorbing cover 852 is more stable, thereby improving the firmness of the installation of the protection box 851 .
  • the shock-absorbing cover 852 is first set on the outside of the protective box 851, and is closely attached to the protective box 851, and then the integrally connected protective box 851 and the shock-absorbing cover 852 are clamped with the connector 84 Cooperate, so as to realize the installation of the protection box 851.
  • the motorcycle 100 further includes a fuel tank 861 and a heat shield 862 , the fuel tank 861 is mounted on the frame assembly 20 and at least partly located above the power source 30 .
  • the heat shield 862 is at least partly located between the fuel tank 861 and the frame assembly 20 , can carry the fuel tank 861 , and is connected to the fuel tank 861 and the frame assembly 20 respectively.
  • the heat shield 862 By setting the heat shield 862, on the one hand, the power source 30 will generate a large amount of heat during operation, and the heat shield 862 can play a role of heat insulation, preventing the heat generated by the power source 30 from being directly transferred to the fuel tank 861, and avoiding the temperature of the fuel tank 861. too high.
  • the fuel tank 861 is made of iron, it is difficult to process the installation point 811 on the fuel tank 861 and then connect it with the exterior trim 869 .
  • the heat shield 862 itself can provide a mounting point, and it is easier to connect with the exterior trim 869 , avoiding processing the mounting point on the fuel tank 861 , thereby improving the convenience of assembly.
  • the exterior decoration part 869 is a fuel tank guard plate and other components.
  • the material of the heat shield 862 is plastic, which is convenient for processing and molding, and the heat shield 862 made of plastic is light in weight, and is convenient to be installed on the vehicle frame assembly 20 .
  • the shape of the heat shield 862 is adapted to the fuel tank 861 to ensure that the bottom of the fuel tank 861 can be covered in a large area and effectively insulated.
  • a plurality of through holes 8621 are provided on the heat shield 862 to avoid components such as the oil pump port of the fuel tank and the sensor.
  • a reinforcing rib 8623 is formed at the through hole 8621, which can improve the structural strength.
  • the motorcycle 100 further includes a plurality of first connecting pieces 863 located between the fuel tank 861 and the heat shield 862 and connected to the fuel tank 861 and the heat shield 862 respectively.
  • the first connecting piece 863 is formed with a first connecting section 8631, a second connecting section 8632 and a raised section 8633.
  • the raised section 8633 is located between the first connecting section 8631 and the second connecting section 8632, and is respectively connected to the first connecting section 8631 and the second connecting section 8632 are connected.
  • the oil tank 861 is connected to the first connection section 8631 and the second connection section 8632 respectively.
  • the first connecting piece 863 protrudes away from the oil tank 861 to form a raised section 8633 , and the raised section 8633 is connected to the heat shield 862 to realize the installation of the oil tank 861 and the heat shield 862 .
  • the heat shield 862 includes a main board 864 and a connecting rib 865 , and the main board 864 is at least partially located between the fuel tank 861 and the frame assembly 20 .
  • the connecting ribs 865 are installed on the main board 864 and located on both sides of the fuel tank 861 , and are respectively connected with the fuel tank 861 and the exterior decoration 869 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a plurality of second connecting pieces 866 , which are respectively located between the fuel tank 861 and the connecting rib 865 , and connected to the fuel tank 861 and the connecting rib 865 respectively.
  • the heat shield 862 includes stiffeners 867, and the stiffeners 867 are respectively connected with the main board 864 and the connecting ribs 865 to strengthen the structural strength of the connecting ribs 865, thereby improving the structural strength of the entire heat shield 862.
  • the connecting rib 865 is provided with a first connecting hole 8651 and a second connecting hole 8652
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a plurality of fourth locking members 868 .
  • the fourth locking member 868 is correspondingly passed through the first connection hole 8651 and the second connection piece 866 to connect the heat shield 862 to the oil tank 861 .
  • the fourth locking member 868 passes through the exterior trim 869 and the second connection hole 8652 correspondingly, so as to install the exterior trim 869 on the heat shield 862 .
  • a horizontal frame 28 is installed on the frame assembly 20, and a third connection hole 8622 is provided at the end of the heat shield 862 away from the connecting rib 865.
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a sixth locking member 871, which corresponds to Pass through the third connection hole 8622 and the cross frame 28 to connect the heat shield 862 to the frame assembly 20 .
  • the fuel tank 861 is provided with a plurality of fourth connection holes 8611 at one end close to the cross frame 28 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a fifth locking member 870 . , to connect the fuel tank 861 with the frame assembly 20 .
  • the motorcycle 100 also includes a shield 881 and a tail light 883 .
  • the rear bottom plate assembly 832 accommodates components such as a protection box 851 .
  • the rear floor assembly 832 is at least partially connected to the frame assembly 20 , and the tail light 883 is mounted on the rear floor assembly 832 .
  • the seat cushion 831 covers part of the rear floor assembly 832 and the tail light 883 , and a gap 89 is formed between the seat cushion 831 and the tail light 883 .
  • the shield 881 is installed on the frame assembly 20 , the shield 881 is located between the seat cushion 831 and the rear floor assembly 832 , and can cover the gap 89 between the seat cushion 831 and the tail light 883 .
  • the protective cover 881 is made of rubber material. Since the rubber material is elastic, it can produce large deformation under a small external force, and the rubber material is relatively soft. In this way, the cover 881 installed between the seat cushion 831 and the rear floor assembly 832 can fill the covering gap 89 , so that the cover 881 and the tail light 883 can be more tightly fitted, and the shaking of the tail light 883 can be greatly reduced.
  • the rubber has the characteristic of shock absorption, which can reduce the transmission of vibration, thereby improving the experience of the driver.
  • the shield 881 can also be made of other materials, as long as the same effect can be achieved.
  • the shield 881 is made of soft rubber or silicone.
  • the shield 881 is protruded with an engaging portion 8811 , and the frame assembly 20 is provided with a connecting groove 29 , and the engaging portion 8811 can be inserted into the connecting groove 29 to realize the installation of the shield 881 .
  • the shroud 881 is provided with a plurality of bridging pieces 882 , one end of the bridging piece 882 is connected to the shroud 881 , and the other end is clamped on the frame assembly 20 to facilitate the fixing of the shroud 881 .
  • the bridging member 882 forms a limiting groove 8822, the shape of the limiting groove 8822 is adapted to the frame assembly 20, when installing, the limiting groove 8822 is snapped into the frame assembly 20, so that the shield 881 can be quickly Installed on the frame assembly 20, saving installation time.
  • the bridging piece 882 includes three bridging pieces 8821 , and the three bridging pieces 8821 are arranged at intervals and connected in sequence, so that the structural strength of the bridging piece 882 can be enhanced.
  • other numbers of bridging pieces 8821 can also be used, for example, one bridging piece 882 is provided with two, four or five bridging pieces 8821 .
  • the disassembly and installation of the protective cover 881 is very convenient.
  • the position of the protective cover 881 is fixed through the setting of the bridge piece 882, and the clamping part 8811 is snapped into the connecting groove 29 by pressing the protective cover 881 , so that the shield 881 is installed on the frame assembly 20 .
  • the shield 881 is installed on the frame assembly 20 .
  • it needs to be disassembled just pull out the shield 881 from the frame assembly 20 .
  • the end of the shield 881 close to the taillight 883 is formed with a fitting flange 8823, and the fitting flange 8823 covers the gap 89, so that the shield 881 and the taillight 883 fit closely, greatly reducing the shaking of the taillight 883.
  • the shield 881 is provided with a plurality of through slots 8824, which can reduce the weight of the shield 881 and facilitate the installation of the shield 881.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

A motorcycle (100), comprising a frame assembly (20), a power source (30), a connecting structure (23), a first connecting frame (21) and a second connecting frame (22), wherein the front end of the power source (30) is provided with a first mounting position (31) and a second mounting position (32); the connecting structure (23) is arranged on the frame assembly (20); the first connecting frame (21) and the second connecting frame (22) are located at the front end of the power source (30), one end of the first connecting frame (21) being connected to the first mounting position (31), and the other end thereof being connected to the connecting structure (23); and one end of the second connecting frame (22) is connected to the second mounting position (32), and the other end thereof is connected to the connecting structure (23).

Description

摩托车motorcycle 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆技术领域,特别是涉及一种摩托车。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a motorcycle.
背景技术Background technique
目前,摩托车发动机布置常见有两种方式;方式一,将发动机直接安装于车架上,未设置独立的发动机安装结构。方式二,通过设置一个安装支架,将该安装支架一端与发动机的上端或者下端连接,安装支架的另一端与车架连接,从而实现发动机的固定安装。At present, there are two common ways to arrange motorcycle engines; the first way is to install the engine directly on the frame without setting up an independent engine installation structure. Method 2, by setting a mounting bracket, one end of the mounting bracket is connected to the upper end or the lower end of the engine, and the other end of the mounting bracket is connected to the vehicle frame, so as to realize the fixed installation of the engine.
但,采用现有方式安装发动机,当发动机运作产生震动时,在方式一中,发动机的震动会直接全部传递到车架上,从而引起整车的强烈震动。在方式二中,发动机的震动会传递至安装支架,并通过该安装支架全部传递至车架上,同样会导致车架的震动幅度过大,进而导致整车震动大,影响骑乘的舒适性。However, if the engine is installed in the existing way, when the engine operates to generate vibration, in the first mode, the vibration of the engine will be directly transmitted to the vehicle frame, thereby causing a strong vibration of the vehicle. In the second method, the vibration of the engine will be transmitted to the mounting bracket, and will be transmitted to the frame through the mounting bracket, which will also cause the vibration of the frame to be too large, which will cause the vibration of the whole vehicle to affect the riding comfort. .
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,本申请对上述技术问题,提供一种摩托车,技术方案如下:Based on this, the present application provides a motorcycle for the above-mentioned technical problems, and the technical scheme is as follows:
一种摩托车,包括:车架组件;动力源,至少部分连接至车架组件,且动力源包括前端及后端,动力源的前端上设有第一安装位及第二安装位;悬架组件,安装于车架组件上;车轮组件,包括前轮及后轮,前轮安装于悬架组件的前端,后轮安装于悬架组件的后端,且后轮包括后轮轴;制动组件,安装于后轮轴上,用于制动后轮;后挡泥组件,至少部分连接至车架组件上,后挡泥组件包括后挡泥板;后转向灯,安装于后挡泥组件上;摩托车还包括:连接结构,设于车架组件上,并相对位于动力源的前端;第一连接架,位于动力源的前端,且第一连接架的一端与第一安装位连接,第一连接架的另一端与连接结构连接;第二连接架,位于动力源的前端,第二连接架的一端与第二安装位连接,第二连接架的另一端与连接结构连接;转接板,安装于后挡泥板靠近车轮组件的一侧;减震组件,穿设于后挡泥板及转接板,并将转接板与后挡泥板连接,且减震组件部分位于后挡泥板与转接板之间;其中,后转向灯安装于转接板上;调节组件,安装于后轮轴上,并能够带动后轮相对前轮移动,以调节后轮与前轮之间的距离;其中,后挡泥组件的一端安装于制动组件上,另一端能够罩设至少部分后轮。A motorcycle, comprising: a frame assembly; a power source, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position; a suspension The assembly is installed on the vehicle frame assembly; the wheel assembly includes a front wheel and a rear wheel, the front wheel is installed on the front end of the suspension assembly, the rear wheel is installed on the rear end of the suspension assembly, and the rear wheel includes a rear axle; the brake assembly , installed on the rear wheel axle for braking the rear wheels; the rear mudguard assembly is at least partially connected to the frame assembly, the rear mudguard assembly includes the rear fender; the rear turn signal is installed on the rear mudguard assembly; The motorcycle also includes: a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source; a first connecting frame located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the first The other end of the connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure; the second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure; the adapter plate, Installed on the side of the rear fender close to the wheel assembly; the shock absorber assembly is passed through the rear fender and the adapter plate, and connects the adapter plate with the rear fender, and the shock absorber assembly is partly located on the rear fender Between the adapter plate and the adapter plate; among them, the rear turn signal is installed on the adapter plate; the adjustment assembly is installed on the rear wheel shaft, and can drive the rear wheel to move relative to the front wheel to adjust the distance between the rear wheel and the front wheel ; Wherein, one end of the rear fender assembly is installed on the brake assembly, and the other end can cover at least part of the rear wheel.
一种摩托车,包括:车架组件;动力源,至少部分连接至车架组件,且动力源包括前端及后端,动力源的前端上设有第一安装位及第二安装位;摩托车还包括:连接结构,设于车架组件上,并相对位于动力源的前端;第一连接架,位于动力源的前端,且第一连接架的一端与第一安装位连接,第一连接架的另一端与连接结构连接;第二连接架,位于动力源的前端,第二连接架的一端与第二安装位连接,第二连接架的另一端与连接结构连接。A motorcycle, comprising: a frame assembly; a power source, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position; the motorcycle It also includes: a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source; a first connecting frame located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the first connecting frame The other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure; the second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure.
一种摩托车,包括:车架组件;动力源,至少部分连接至车架组件,且动力源包括前端及后端,动力源的前端上设有第一安装位及第二安装位;车轮组件,至少部分连接至车架组件上;制动组件,安装于车轮组件;后挡泥组件,至少部分连接至车架组件上,后挡泥组件包括后挡泥板;后转向灯,安装于后挡泥组件上;摩托车还包括:连接结构,设于车架组件上,并相对位于动力源的前端;第一连接架,位于动力源的前端,且第一连接架的一端与第一安装位连接,第一连接架的另一端与连接结构连接;第二连接架,位于动力源的前端,第二连接架的一端与第二安装位连接,第二连接架的另一端与连接结构连接;转接板,安装于后挡泥板靠近车轮组件的一侧;减震组件,穿设于后挡泥板及转接板,并将转接板与后挡泥板连接,且减震组件部分位于后挡泥板与转接板之间;其中,后转向灯安装于转接板上。A motorcycle, comprising: a frame assembly; a power source, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position; a wheel assembly , at least partially connected to the frame assembly; brake assembly, installed on the wheel assembly; rear mudguard assembly, at least partially connected to the frame assembly, the rear mudguard assembly includes a rear fender; rear turn signal, installed on the rear on the mudguard assembly; the motorcycle also includes: a connection structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source; the first connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation The other end of the first connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure; the second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure ; The adapter plate is installed on the side of the rear fender close to the wheel assembly; the shock absorber assembly is passed through the rear fender and the adapter plate, and the adapter plate is connected with the rear fender, and the shock absorber assembly Part is located between the rear fender and the adapter plate; wherein, the rear turn signal is installed on the adapter plate.
与现有技术相比,本申请提供的一种摩托车,动力源的前端采用两点连接的方式与车架组件连接, 即将动力源的第一安装位及第二安装位连接至车架组件的连接结构。当动力源震动时,由于从第一安装位与第二安装位传递出的震动的共振频率不同,波形不同,使得第一安装位与第二安装位传递出来的震动可以在连接结构处部分抵消,以减小动力源传递至车架组件的震动,有利于降低整车震动,从而提高车辆骑乘的舒适性。Compared with the prior art, in the motorcycle provided by the present application, the front end of the power source is connected to the frame assembly in a two-point connection, that is, the first installation position and the second installation position of the power source are connected to the frame assembly connection structure. When the power source vibrates, due to the different resonance frequencies and waveforms of the vibration transmitted from the first installation position and the second installation position, the vibration transmitted from the first installation position and the second installation position can be partially offset at the connection structure , to reduce the vibration transmitted from the power source to the frame assembly, which is beneficial to reduce the vibration of the whole vehicle, thereby improving the riding comfort of the vehicle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提供的摩托车的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the motorcycle that the application provides;
图2为本申请提供的动力源与车架组件的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the power source and frame assembly provided by the present application;
图3为图2中连接结构的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the connection structure in Fig. 2;
图4为本申请提供的在摩托车把手处测试的实验数据变化曲线图;Fig. 4 is the experimental data variation curve chart that the application provides at the motorcycle handlebar test;
图5为本申请提供的在车架前安装座处测试的实验数据变化曲线图;Fig. 5 is the curve chart of the experimental data tested at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame provided by the present application;
图6为本申请提供的线钩与车架组件部分的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire hook and frame assembly provided by the present application;
图7为本申请提供的线钩的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the wire hook provided by the present application;
图8为本申请提供的散热器的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the radiator provided by the present application;
图9为图8中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 8;
图10为本申请提供的散热器的左视图;Fig. 10 is the left side view of the radiator provided by the present application;
图11为本申请提供的散热器、护板组件及车架组件部分的结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of the radiator, guard plate assembly and vehicle frame assembly provided by the present application;
图12为本申请提供的护板组件的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the shield assembly provided by the present application;
图13为图12的爆炸图;Figure 13 is an exploded view of Figure 12;
图14为图12的另一视角的爆炸图;Fig. 14 is an exploded view of another perspective of Fig. 12;
图15为本申请提供的摩托车的部分结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the motorcycle provided by the present application;
图16为图15中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 15;
图17为本申请提供的摩托车的部分结构示意图;Fig. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the motorcycle provided by the present application;
图18为图17中C处的局部放大图;Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged view of place C in Fig. 17;
图19为本申请提供的后挡泥组件、后转向灯及车架组件部分结构示意图;Fig. 19 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rear fender assembly, rear turn signal lamp and vehicle frame assembly provided by the present application;
图20为图19的爆炸图;Figure 20 is an exploded view of Figure 19;
图21为本申请提供的后挡泥组件、后转向灯及牌照板的结构示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic structural view of the rear fender assembly, rear turn signal lamp and license plate provided by the present application;
图22为图21的爆炸图;Figure 22 is an exploded view of Figure 21;
图23为本申请提供的摩托车的部分结构示意图;Fig. 23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the motorcycle provided by the present application;
图24为图23的爆炸图;Figure 24 is an exploded view of Figure 23;
图25为本申请提供的油箱、隔热板、车架组件及动力源部分结构示意图;Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of the fuel tank, heat shield, frame assembly and power source provided by the present application;
图26为图25的爆炸图;Figure 26 is an exploded view of Figure 25;
图27为隔热板及车架组件部分结构示意图;Fig. 27 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the heat shield and the vehicle frame assembly;
图28为坐垫、后底板组件及护罩的爆炸图;Figure 28 is an exploded view of a seat cushion, a rear floor assembly and a shield;
图29为本申请提供的护罩的结构示意图。Fig. 29 is a schematic structural view of the shield provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本申请保护 的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the implementations in this application, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of this application.
请参阅图1,本申请提供一种摩托车100,该摩托车100包括车身覆盖件10、车架组件20、动力源30、悬架组件50、车轮组件60。其中,车身覆盖件10连接于车架组件20上。车轮组件60通过悬架组件50连接至车架组件20上。动力源30至少部分连接至车架组件20。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present application provides a motorcycle 100 , which includes a body cover 10 , a frame assembly 20 , a power source 30 , a suspension assembly 50 , and a wheel assembly 60 . Wherein, the body cover 10 is connected to the frame assembly 20 . The wheel assembly 60 is connected to the frame assembly 20 through the suspension assembly 50 . A power source 30 is at least partially connected to the frame assembly 20 .
为了清楚的说明本申请的技术方案,还定义了如图1所示的前侧、后侧、左侧、右侧、上侧和下侧。In order to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, front side, rear side, left side, right side, upper side and lower side as shown in FIG. 1 are also defined.
请参阅图2,摩托车100还包括第一连接架21、第二连接架22及连接结构23。动力源30包括前端及后端,动力源30的前端上设有第一安装位31及第二安装位32。连接结构23设于车架组件20上,并相对位于动力源30的前端。第一连接架21位于动力源30的前端,且第一连接架21的一端与第一安装位31连接,第一连接架21的另一端与连接结构23连接。第二连接架22位于动力源30的前端,第二连接架22的一端与第二安装位32连接,第二连接架22的另一端与连接结构23连接。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the motorcycle 100 further includes a first connecting frame 21 , a second connecting frame 22 and a connecting structure 23 . The power source 30 includes a front end and a rear end. The front end of the power source 30 is provided with a first mounting position 31 and a second mounting position 32 . The connection structure 23 is disposed on the frame assembly 20 and relatively located at the front end of the power source 30 . The first connecting frame 21 is located at the front end of the power source 30 , and one end of the first connecting frame 21 is connected to the first mounting position 31 , and the other end of the first connecting frame 21 is connected to the connecting structure 23 . The second connecting frame 22 is located at the front end of the power source 30 , one end of the second connecting frame 22 is connected to the second mounting position 32 , and the other end of the second connecting frame 22 is connected to the connecting structure 23 .
当动力源30运作产生震动时,动力源30的震动能够通过第一连接架21传递至车架组件20的连接结构23,动力源30的震动还能够通过第二连接架22传递至车架组件20的连接结构23。且第一连接架21传递的震动与通过第二连接架22传递的震动能够在连接结构23处抵消掉部分震动,以减小动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动,有利于降低整车震动,从而提高车辆骑乘的舒适性。When the power source 30 operates to generate vibration, the vibration of the power source 30 can be transmitted to the connection structure 23 of the frame assembly 20 through the first connecting frame 21, and the vibration of the power source 30 can also be transmitted to the frame assembly through the second connecting frame 22. 20 connection structures 23 . Moreover, the vibration transmitted by the first connecting frame 21 and the vibration transmitted through the second connecting frame 22 can offset part of the vibration at the connecting structure 23, so as to reduce the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20, which is beneficial to reduce the vibration of the whole vehicle. Vibration, thereby improving the ride comfort of the vehicle.
现有动力源的前端是通过单点连接的方式与车架组件连接,即连接架的一端与发动机前端的一个安装位连接,另一端与车架组件连接。此连接方式,当动力源运作产生震动时,动力源的震动会通过该安装位连接的连接架全部传递至车架组件,导致车架组件的震动幅度大,从而导致乘车震动大,影响车辆骑乘的舒适性。The front end of the existing power source is connected to the vehicle frame assembly through a single-point connection, that is, one end of the connecting frame is connected to a mounting position at the front end of the engine, and the other end is connected to the vehicle frame assembly. With this connection method, when the power source operates to generate vibration, the vibration of the power source will be completely transmitted to the frame assembly through the connecting frame connected to the installation position, resulting in a large vibration amplitude of the frame assembly, resulting in large ride vibration and affecting the vehicle. riding comfort.
而本申请中,动力源30的前端采用两点连接的方式与车架组件20连接,即将动力源30的第一安装位31及第二安装位32连接至车架组件20的连接结构23。当动力源30震动时,由于从第一安装位31与第二安装位32传递出的震动的共振频率不同,波形不同,使得第一安装位31与第二安装位32传递出来的震动可以在连接结构23处部分抵消,从而减小动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动。In this application, the front end of the power source 30 is connected to the frame assembly 20 in a two-point connection, that is, the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 of the power source 30 are connected to the connecting structure 23 of the frame assembly 20 . When the power source 30 vibrates, since the vibrations transmitted from the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 have different resonance frequencies and waveforms, the vibrations transmitted from the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 can be The connection structure 23 partially offsets, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 .
本申请基于同一型号的摩托车100进行实验。实验方案一中动力源30与车架组件20的连接方式为单点连接方式,实验方案二中动力源30与车架组件20的连接方式为本申请的两点连接方式。本申请中的动力源30主要为发动机。This application is based on the motorcycle 100 of the same model for experiments. The connection mode between the power source 30 and the frame assembly 20 in Experimental Scheme 1 is a single-point connection mode, and the connection mode between the power source 30 and the vehicle frame assembly 20 in Experimental Scheme 2 is the two-point connection mode of the present application. The power source 30 in this application is mainly an engine.
在发动机转速变化相同的条件下,测试相同位置处的振动加速度,该处振动加速度越小,则表明振动强度越小。车架组件20包括车架25,本申请的测试位置为摩托车100的方向把101处及车架25前安装座处。其中,变化曲线Y1为实验方案一测试结果,变化曲线Y2为实验方案二的测试结果。Under the condition of the same change of engine speed, test the vibration acceleration at the same position, the smaller the vibration acceleration at this place, the smaller the vibration intensity. The frame assembly 20 includes a frame 25 , and the test locations of the present application are the steering handle 101 of the motorcycle 100 and the front mounting seat of the frame 25 . Among them, the change curve Y1 is the test result of the first experimental scheme, and the change curve Y2 is the test result of the second experimental scheme.
具体实验结果请参阅图4及图5,图中横轴为发动机转速,纵轴为振动加速度大小。Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 for specific experimental results. The horizontal axis in the figure is the engine speed, and the vertical axis is the vibration acceleration.
请参阅图4,在摩托车100的方向把101处进行实验:变化曲线Y1与变化曲线Y2均表示随着发动机转速的递增,方向把101处振动加速度大小的变化。由图4可知,变化曲线Y2比变化曲线Y1更加平缓。即发动机转速越大,变化曲线Y2中所体现的振动加速度逐渐小于变化曲线Y1中所体现的振动加速度。即采用两点连接方式时方向把101处的振动强度小于采用单点连接方式时的振动强度。Please refer to Fig. 4, experiment is carried out at 101 places of the direction of the motorcycle 100: the change curve Y1 and the change curve Y2 all represent the variation of the vibration acceleration at the direction 101 as the engine speed increases. It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the change curve Y2 is more gradual than the change curve Y1. That is, the higher the engine speed is, the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y2 is gradually smaller than the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y1. That is, when the two-point connection method is used, the vibration intensity at the direction bar 101 is smaller than that when the single-point connection method is used.
具体地,当发动机转速为10100rpm时,变化曲线Y1:振动加速度在X方向的数值为17、Y方向的数值为6、Z方向的数值为4。其中,17表示方向把101处的X轴方向的振动加速度大小,6表示方向把101处的Y轴方向的振动加速度大小,4表示方向把101处的Z轴方向的振动加速度大小。Specifically, when the engine speed is 10100 rpm, the change curve Y1: the value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 17, the value in the Y direction is 6, and the value in the Z direction is 4. Wherein, 17 represents the vibration acceleration of the X-axis direction at the 101 place of the direction bar, 6 represents the vibration acceleration of the Y-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar, and 4 represents the vibration acceleration of the Z-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar.
变化曲线Y2:振动加速度在X方向的数值为7、Y方向的数值为3、Z方向的数值为1。其中,7表示方向把101处的X轴方向的振动加速度大小,3表示方向把101处的Y轴方向的振动加速度大小,1表示方向把101处的Z轴方向的振动加速度大小。Variation curve Y2: The value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 7, the value in the Y direction is 3, and the value in the Z direction is 1. Wherein, 7 represents the vibration acceleration of the X-axis direction at the 101 place of the direction bar, 3 represents the vibration acceleration of the Y-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar, and 1 represents the vibration acceleration of the Z-axis direction of the 101 place of the direction bar.
可见,两点连接的连接方式相较于现有单点连接的连接方式在方向把101处震动方面有明显的减震 效果。It can be seen that, compared with the existing single-point connection, the connection method of two-point connection has an obvious shock-absorbing effect on the vibration of 101 places in the direction.
请参阅图5,在车架25前安装座处进行实验:变化曲线Y1与变化曲线Y2均表示随着发动机转速的递增,车架25前安装座处振动加速度大小的变化。由图5可知,变化曲线Y2比变化曲线Y1变化的更加平缓。即发动机转速越大,变化曲线Y2中所体现的振动加速度逐渐小于变化曲线Y1中所体现的振动加速度。即采用两点连接方式时车架25前安装座处的振动强度小于采用单点连接方式时的振动强度。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the experiment is carried out at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 : the change curve Y1 and the change curve Y2 both represent the variation of the vibration acceleration at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 as the engine speed increases. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that the change curve Y2 changes more gently than the change curve Y1. That is, the higher the engine speed is, the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y2 is gradually smaller than the vibration acceleration reflected in the change curve Y1. That is, when the two-point connection is adopted, the vibration intensity at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 is smaller than that when the single-point connection is adopted.
具体地,当发动机转速为10100rpm时,变化曲线Y1:振动加速度在X方向的数值为13、Y方向的数值为17、Z方向的数值为11。其中,13表示车架25前安装座处的X轴方向的振动加速度大小,17表示车架25前安装座处的Y轴方向的振动加速度大小,11表示车架25前安装座处的Z轴方向的振动加速度大小。Specifically, when the engine speed is 10100 rpm, the change curve Y1: the value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 13, the value in the Y direction is 17, and the value in the Z direction is 11. Wherein, 13 represents the vibration acceleration size of the X-axis direction at the front mounting seat place of the vehicle frame 25, 17 represents the vibration acceleration size of the Y-axis direction at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place, and 11 represents the Z axis at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place The magnitude of the vibration acceleration in the direction.
变化曲线Y2:振动加速度在X方向的数值为9、Y方向的数值为15、Z方向的数值为7。其中,9表示车架25前安装座处的X轴方向的振动加速度大小,15表示车架25前安装座处的Y轴方向的振动加速度大小,7表示车架25前安装座处的Z轴方向的振动加速度大小。Variation curve Y2: The value of the vibration acceleration in the X direction is 9, the value in the Y direction is 15, and the value in the Z direction is 7. Wherein, 9 represents the vibration acceleration size of the X-axis direction at the front mounting seat place of the vehicle frame 25, 15 represents the vibration acceleration size of the Y-axis direction at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place, and 7 represents the Z axis at the vehicle frame 25 front mounting seat place The magnitude of the vibration acceleration in the direction.
可见,两点连接的连接方式相较于现有单点连接的连接方式在车架25前安装座处震动方面有明显的减震效果。It can be seen that, compared with the existing single-point connection, the connection method of the two-point connection has an obvious shock-absorbing effect on the vibration at the front mounting seat of the vehicle frame 25 .
综上所述,因振动加速度越小,表明振动强度越小。故,经实验结果得出,本申请中两点连接的连接方式相较于现有单点连接的连接方式对于整车震动方面有明显的减震效果。To sum up, the smaller the vibration acceleration, the smaller the vibration intensity. Therefore, it can be concluded from the experimental results that the two-point connection method in the present application has an obvious damping effect on the vibration of the whole vehicle compared with the existing single-point connection method.
并且,第一安装位31及第二安装位32分别通过第一连接架21及第二连接架22与车架组件20进行连接,能够使动力源30与车架组件20的装配更加牢靠,结构更加稳定,从而提升整车的安装稳定性。Moreover, the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 are respectively connected to the vehicle frame assembly 20 through the first connecting frame 21 and the second connecting frame 22, which can make the assembly of the power source 30 and the vehicle frame assembly 20 more reliable, and the structure More stable, thereby improving the installation stability of the vehicle.
当然,可选地,也可以根据实际需求,将动力源30的后端也采用同样的两点连接的方式与车架组件20进行连接,以减小动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动,提高车辆骑乘的舒适性。Of course, optionally, according to actual needs, the rear end of the power source 30 can also be connected to the frame assembly 20 in the same two-point connection, so as to reduce the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 , improve the ride comfort of the vehicle.
因动力源30本身由于结构设计的需要,存在有多个安装位,故第一安装位31、第二安装位32的选择也可以是其他位置,只要能够达到与本申请中相同的效果即可。Due to the needs of the structural design of the power source 30 itself, there are multiple installation positions, so the selection of the first installation position 31 and the second installation position 32 can also be other positions, as long as the same effect as in this application can be achieved .
请参阅图2及图3,连接结构23包括第一紧固件231及缓冲组件232,第一紧固件231穿设于车架组件20及第二连接架22,并将车架组件20与第二连接架22连接。缓冲组件232套设于第一紧固件231上,且第一连接架21远离动力源30的一端连接至缓冲组件232。2 and 3, the connecting structure 23 includes a first fastener 231 and a buffer assembly 232, the first fastener 231 passes through the frame assembly 20 and the second connecting frame 22, and connects the frame assembly 20 with the buffer assembly 232. The second connecting frame 22 is connected. The buffer assembly 232 is sleeved on the first fastener 231 , and the end of the first connecting frame 21 away from the power source 30 is connected to the buffer assembly 232 .
动力源30的震动能够通过第一连接架21传递至缓冲组件232,通过缓冲组件232阻隔掉部分,再传递至车架组件20,从而能够进一步减小动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动。The vibration of the power source 30 can be transmitted to the buffer assembly 232 through the first connecting frame 21, partly blocked by the buffer assembly 232, and then transmitted to the frame assembly 20, thereby further reducing the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 .
缓冲组件232包括套筒233及缓冲单元234,套筒233套设于第一紧固件231,且第一连接架21远离动力源30的一端连接至套筒233。缓冲单元234套设于第一紧固件231并至少部分位于套筒233内。且套筒233及第一连接架21的材质均为钢材质,钢材质的强度高、整体刚度好且抵抗变形能力强,能够提高结构强度。The buffer assembly 232 includes a sleeve 233 and a buffer unit 234 , the sleeve 233 is sleeved on the first fastener 231 , and the end of the first connecting frame 21 away from the power source 30 is connected to the sleeve 233 . The buffer unit 234 is sleeved on the first fastener 231 and at least partially located in the sleeve 233 . Moreover, the sleeve 233 and the first connecting frame 21 are made of steel, which has high strength, good overall rigidity and strong resistance to deformation, which can improve the structural strength.
缓冲单元234包括衬套2341、第一减震垫2342及第二减震垫2344。衬套2341位于套筒233内,并套设于第一紧固件231上。第一减震垫2342从套筒233的一端伸入套筒233内,并套设于至少部分衬套2341外。第二减震垫2344从套筒233远离第一减震垫2342的一端伸入套筒233内,并套设于至少部分衬套2341外。The buffer unit 234 includes a bushing 2341 , a first shock pad 2342 and a second shock pad 2344 . The bushing 2341 is located in the sleeve 233 and sleeved on the first fastener 231 . The first shock absorbing pad 2342 protrudes into the sleeve 233 from one end of the sleeve 233 , and is sleeved on at least part of the sleeve 2341 . The second shock-absorbing pad 2344 extends into the sleeve 233 from an end of the sleeve 233 away from the first shock-absorbing pad 2342 , and is sleeved on at least part of the bushing 2341 .
如此,动力源30的震动能够通过第一连接架21传递至套筒233,通过套筒233传递至第一减震垫2342与第二减震垫2344,再从第一减震垫2342与第二减震垫2344传递至衬套2341,再从衬套2341传递至第一紧固件231,最后从第一紧固件231传递至车架组件20。在衬套2341外设有第一减震垫2342及第二减震垫2344能够加强减震效果,减弱从套筒233传递至第一紧固件231的震动,从而进一步减 弱动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动,提高车辆骑乘的舒适性。In this way, the vibration of the power source 30 can be transmitted to the sleeve 233 through the first connecting frame 21, transmitted to the first shock pad 2342 and the second shock pad 2344 through the sleeve 233, and then from the first shock pad 2342 to the second shock pad. The second shock absorber 2344 is transferred to the bushing 2341 , then transferred from the bushing 2341 to the first fastener 231 , and finally transferred from the first fastener 231 to the frame assembly 20 . A first shock absorbing pad 2342 and a second shock absorbing pad 2344 are arranged outside the bushing 2341 to strengthen the shock absorbing effect and reduce the vibration transmitted from the sleeve 233 to the first fastener 231, thereby further weakening the transmission of the power source 30 to the first fastener 231. The vibration of the vehicle frame assembly 20 improves the riding comfort of the vehicle.
其中,第一减震垫2342的一端形成有第一台阶2343,第一减震垫2342远离第一台阶2343的一端伸入套筒233内,第一台阶2343抵靠于套筒233的一端。第二减震垫2344的一端形成有第二台阶2345,第二减震垫2344远离第二台阶2345的一端伸入套筒233内,第二台阶2345抵靠于套筒233的另一端。Wherein, a first step 2343 is formed at one end of the first shock absorbing pad 2342 , the end of the first shock absorbing pad 2342 away from the first step 2343 extends into the sleeve 233 , and the first step 2343 abuts against one end of the sleeve 233 . One end of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 is formed with a second step 2345 , the end of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 away from the second step 2345 extends into the sleeve 233 , and the second step 2345 abuts against the other end of the sleeve 233 .
第一减震垫2342的设置,一方面,能够使第一减震垫2342的一端能够抵接于套筒233的端部,便于安装。另一方面,能够阻隔套筒233直接将震动传递至第二连接架22上,进一步减弱震动的传递。The arrangement of the first shock pad 2342, on the one hand, enables one end of the first shock pad 2342 to abut against the end of the sleeve 233, which is convenient for installation. On the other hand, it can prevent the sleeve 233 from directly transmitting the vibration to the second connecting frame 22 , further reducing the vibration transmission.
第一减震垫2342为橡胶材质,橡胶的减震效果好,弹性大。当然,可选地,也可以根据实际需求采用不同材质的第一减震垫2342,只要能够达到相同的效果即可,如硅胶材质。同时,第一减震垫2342也可以为其他形状,只要能达到相同的减震效果即可。The first shock absorbing pad 2342 is made of rubber, which has good shock absorbing effect and great elasticity. Of course, optionally, the first shock absorbing pad 2342 of different materials can also be used according to actual needs, as long as the same effect can be achieved, such as silicone material. Meanwhile, the first shock absorbing pad 2342 can also be in other shapes, as long as the same shock absorbing effect can be achieved.
作为一种实现方式,第二减震垫2344与第一减震垫2342的形状、作用及材质等均一样。可以理解,第二减震垫2344与第一减震垫2342的结构设置也可以不同,只要能满足减震效果即可,在此就不再赘述。As an implementation manner, the shape, function and material of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 and the first shock absorbing pad 2342 are the same. It can be understood that the structural settings of the second shock absorbing pad 2344 and the first shock absorbing pad 2342 may also be different, as long as the shock absorbing effect can be satisfied, and details will not be repeated here.
缓冲单元234还包括第一垫片2346及第二垫片2347,第一垫片2346套设于衬套2341外,并分别与第一减震垫2342及第二连接架22抵靠。第二垫片2347套设于衬套2341外,并分别与第二减震垫2344及第二连接架22抵靠。第一垫片2346与第二垫片2347的设置能够加强减震效果,减弱传递至第二连接架22的震动,从而进一步减弱动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动。The buffer unit 234 further includes a first washer 2346 and a second washer 2347 . The first washer 2346 is sheathed outside the bushing 2341 and abuts against the first shock-absorbing pad 2342 and the second connecting frame 22 respectively. The second washer 2347 is sheathed on the bushing 2341 and abuts against the second shock pad 2344 and the second connecting frame 22 respectively. The arrangement of the first spacer 2346 and the second spacer 2347 can enhance the shock absorption effect and reduce the vibration transmitted to the second connecting frame 22 , thereby further reducing the vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the vehicle frame assembly 20 .
请参阅图2,第二安装位32包括第一安装点321及第二安装点322。第二连接架22包括第一架体221及第二架体222;第一架体221一端连接至第一安装点321,另一端连接至第一紧固件231。第二架体222一端连接至第二安装点322,另一端连接至第一紧固件231。其中,缓冲组件232位于第一架体221与第二架体222之间。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the second installation position 32 includes a first installation point 321 and a second installation point 322 . The second connecting frame 22 includes a first frame body 221 and a second frame body 222 ; one end of the first frame body 221 is connected to the first installation point 321 , and the other end is connected to the first fastener 231 . One end of the second frame body 222 is connected to the second installation point 322 , and the other end is connected to the first fastener 231 . Wherein, the buffer assembly 232 is located between the first frame body 221 and the second frame body 222 .
因第一架体221与第二架体222分别设置于缓冲组件232的两端,第一连接架21连接至缓冲组件232上。如此,动力源30在震动时,部分震动会通过第一架体221与第二架体222向缓冲组件232的方向传导,部分震动会通过第一连接架21向缓冲组件232的两端传导。由于第一安装位31与第二安装位32传递出的震动的共振频率不同,波形不同,从而使得从第一连接架21与第二安装架传递的震动能够在缓冲组件232处部分抵消,从而减小动力源30传递至车架组件20的震动。Since the first frame body 221 and the second frame body 222 are respectively disposed at two ends of the buffer assembly 232 , the first connecting frame 21 is connected to the buffer assembly 232 . In this way, when the power source 30 vibrates, part of the vibration will be transmitted to the buffer assembly 232 through the first frame body 221 and the second frame body 222 , and part of the vibration will be transmitted to both ends of the buffer assembly 232 through the first connecting frame 21 . Since the vibrations transmitted from the first mounting position 31 and the second mounting position 32 have different resonant frequencies and waveforms, the vibrations transmitted from the first connecting frame 21 and the second mounting frame can be partially offset at the buffer assembly 232, thereby The vibration transmitted from the power source 30 to the frame assembly 20 is reduced.
现有动力源在每个安装位处都会设有橡胶件,以起到减震效果。但是,一方面,由于在安装位处直接设置橡胶件,橡胶件离动力源的距离过近,动力源的温度较高,会导致橡胶件容易老化,从而降低橡胶件的使用寿命。另一方面,由于需要设置橡胶件,导致对动力源的安装位所需的空间要求较高,占用空间较大且成本高。The existing power source will be provided with a rubber piece at each installation position to play a shock absorption effect. However, on the one hand, since the rubber parts are directly arranged at the installation position, the distance between the rubber parts and the power source is too close, and the temperature of the power source is high, which will cause the rubber parts to easily age, thereby reducing the service life of the rubber parts. On the other hand, due to the need to arrange rubber parts, the space required for the installation position of the power source is relatively high, and the space occupied is large and the cost is high.
而本申请的设置,能够降低对动力源30安装位的空间要求,且缓冲组件232的位置与动力源30之间的间距大,未直接与动力源30接触;故,受到动力源30温度影响小,从而能够提高使用寿命,大大降低成本。However, the setting of the present application can reduce the space requirements for the installation position of the power source 30, and the distance between the position of the buffer assembly 232 and the power source 30 is large, and it is not directly in contact with the power source 30; therefore, it is affected by the temperature of the power source 30 Small, so that the service life can be improved and the cost can be greatly reduced.
请参阅图6,摩托车100还包括线钩24及线状件243,线钩24位于动力源30的前端,并可拆卸地安装于车架组件20上,用于穿设并限位线状件243。需要说明的是,线状件243为制动手柄、电线等部件。Please refer to Fig. 6, the motorcycle 100 also includes a wire hook 24 and a wire-like member 243. Item 243. It should be noted that the linear member 243 is a brake handle, an electric wire and other components.
现有将线钩的两端直接焊接于车架组件上,通常制动手柄、电线等需要穿过,但是,线钩的设置会阻挡其穿过,使制动手柄、电线等安装不便,影响装配效率。At present, the two ends of the wire hook are directly welded to the frame assembly. Usually, the brake handle and wires need to pass through. Assembly efficiency.
而由于本申请的线钩24与车架组件20为可拆卸连接,在装配时,先将制动手柄等穿过车架组件20并安装,然后再将线钩24安装于车架组件20上,对其进行限位。如此,便不会对部件的装配产生影响。And because the wire hook 24 of the present application is detachably connected with the vehicle frame assembly 20, when assembling, first pass the brake handle etc. through the vehicle frame assembly 20 and install it, and then the wire hook 24 is installed on the vehicle frame assembly 20 , to limit it. In this way, there will be no impact on the assembly of the components.
请参阅图7,线钩24的一端通过第二锁紧件245安装于车架组件20上。第二锁紧件245为螺栓,当然,也可以为其他具有锁紧作用的部件。Referring to FIG. 7 , one end of the wire hook 24 is mounted on the frame assembly 20 through the second locking member 245 . The second locking member 245 is a bolt, of course, it can also be other components with locking function.
线钩24包括第一限位部241及第二限位部242。第一限位部241可拆卸地安装于车架组件20上。第二限位部242连接于第一限位部241,且第二限位部242的至少部分与第一限位部241间隔设置。其中,线状件243依次穿设第一限位部241及第二限位部242。The wire hook 24 includes a first limiting portion 241 and a second limiting portion 242 . The first limiting portion 241 is detachably mounted on the frame assembly 20 . The second limiting portion 242 is connected to the first limiting portion 241 , and at least part of the second limiting portion 242 is spaced apart from the first limiting portion 241 . Wherein, the linear member 243 passes through the first limiting portion 241 and the second limiting portion 242 sequentially.
作为一种实现方式,第一限位部241与第二限位部242由线钩24弯折一体成型,且第一限位部241与第二限位部242基本呈“冂”形,如此,能够加强自身的结构强度及刚度,避免线、缆等挤压线钩24,使线钩24变形。本申请的线钩24只需一端可拆卸地安装于车架组件20上即可,从而能够减少第一紧固件231的使用,减小占用空间,且安装起来更加便利。As an implementation, the first limiting part 241 and the second limiting part 242 are formed integrally by bending the wire hook 24, and the first limiting part 241 and the second limiting part 242 are basically in the shape of a "Xiang", so , can enhance the structural strength and rigidity of itself, and prevent the wire hook 24 from being squeezed by wires, cables, etc., so that the wire hook 24 is deformed. The wire hook 24 of the present application only needs to be detachably installed on the frame assembly 20 at one end, thereby reducing the use of the first fastener 231 , reducing the occupied space, and making the installation more convenient.
请参阅图8,摩托车100还包括散热器40,散热器40通过热交换功能,给动力源30进行降温。摩托车100的动力源30在工作过程中会产生很高的热量,因此需要对动力源30进行冷却降温,让动力源30不至于温度过高而失效。Please refer to FIG. 8 , the motorcycle 100 further includes a radiator 40 , and the radiator 40 cools down the temperature of the power source 30 through a heat exchange function. The power source 30 of the motorcycle 100 will generate high heat during operation, so it is necessary to cool the power source 30 so that the power source 30 will not become overheated and fail.
摩托车100的动力源30的散热,一方面是靠车辆本身行驶中的风量来给动力源30进行降温的,摩托车100行驶速度越高风量越大。但是排量大的摩托车100动力源30只靠风量降温难以达到散热要求,需要通过散热器40进行散热。The heat dissipation of the power source 30 of the motorcycle 100, on the one hand, depends on the air volume of the vehicle itself to cool the power source 30. The higher the speed of the motorcycle 100, the greater the air volume. However, the power source 30 of the motorcycle 100 with a large displacement is difficult to meet the heat dissipation requirements only by cooling the air volume, and needs to be radiated by the radiator 40 .
散热器40至少部分安装于车架组件20上。散热器40至少部分与动力源30连通,通过冷却液在散热器40与动力源30之间循环流动,不断地与动力源30进行热量交换,达到给动力源30散热的作用。散热器40的背风侧设有风扇,风扇起到抽吸作用,风扇通过抽风,使散热器40外部的气流穿过散热器40后抽入风扇,从而把与动力源30内部交换的热水通过风降温后再循环至动力源30,实现动力源30的散热。The radiator 40 is at least partially mounted on the frame assembly 20 . The radiator 40 is at least partly in communication with the power source 30 , and the cooling fluid circulates between the radiator 40 and the power source 30 , and continuously exchanges heat with the power source 30 to dissipate heat for the power source 30 . The leeward side of the radiator 40 is provided with a fan, and the fan plays a suction role. The fan makes the airflow outside the radiator 40 pass through the radiator 40 and then is drawn into the fan through the fan, so that the hot water exchanged with the inside of the power source 30 is passed through. After cooling down, the wind circulates to the power source 30 to realize heat dissipation of the power source 30 .
散热器40包括散热片组41、第一集流管42及第二集流管43,第一集流管42与第二集流管43分别设于散热片组41的两侧,并与动力源30连通,以与动力源30进行热量交换。 Radiator 40 comprises fin group 41, first collector 42 and second collector 43, and first collector 42 and second collector 43 are respectively arranged on the both sides of radiator group 41, and power The source 30 is in communication for heat exchange with the power source 30 .
散热器40还包括框体44及挡板45,框体44安装于车架组件20,并位于第一集流管42与第二集流管43之间。散热片组41安装于框体44上。挡板45设于框体44远离车架组件20的一侧,并位于动力源30和车轮组件60之间。挡板45能够阻挡泥沙、石头、树枝等侵入摩托车100的散热器40风扇及线束等,进一步增强阻挡效果,提高摩托车100驾驶的安全性。The radiator 40 further includes a frame 44 and a baffle 45 , the frame 44 is mounted on the frame assembly 20 and located between the first collector 42 and the second collector 43 . The heat sink set 41 is installed on the frame body 44 . The baffle 45 is disposed on a side of the frame body 44 away from the frame assembly 20 and between the power source 30 and the wheel assembly 60 . The baffle plate 45 can prevent sediment, stones, branches, etc. from intruding into the radiator 40 fan and wiring harness of the motorcycle 100, further enhance the blocking effect, and improve the driving safety of the motorcycle 100.
框体44包括上侧板441及下侧板442,上侧板441连接至车架组件20。下侧板442位于上侧板441远离车架组件20的一侧,散热片组41安装于上侧板441与下侧板442之间。其中,挡板45安装于下侧板442上,能够防止路面上的泥沙、石头等侵入车体内,从而对车体起到保护作用。The frame body 44 includes an upper side plate 441 and a lower side plate 442 , and the upper side plate 441 is connected to the frame assembly 20 . The lower side plate 442 is located on a side of the upper side plate 441 away from the vehicle frame assembly 20 , and the cooling fin set 41 is installed between the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 . Wherein, the baffle plate 45 is installed on the lower side plate 442, which can prevent silt and stones on the road surface from invading the vehicle body, thereby protecting the vehicle body.
当摩托车100在山路或者沙地等路面状况较差的地方行驶时,车轮转动时会将路面上的石头或者泥沙甩起,可能打到散热器40的风扇、车体内的线束等。若石头等打到风扇的叶片,容易产生叶片卡死等的情况,大大降低散热器40的使用寿命。若打到车体内的线束,时间久了可能会将接头打松,使摩托车100停止运行,严重时会造成安全问题。When the motorcycle 100 is running on a mountain road or a sandy ground and other places with poor road conditions, the wheels will throw stones or sand on the road when they turn, which may hit the fan of the radiator 40, the wiring harness in the vehicle body, and the like. If the blades of the fan are hit by stones, etc., it is easy to cause the blades to be stuck, which will greatly reduce the service life of the radiator 40 . If the wiring harness in the vehicle body is hit, the joint may be loosened after a long time, causing the motorcycle 100 to stop running, which may cause safety problems in severe cases.
而摩托车100车体因外观限制,前轮61的泥石完全由前挡泥板75来阻挡。但是,摩托车100的前挡泥板75的挡泥效果有限,易造成路面泥沙、石头等会侵入散热器40和车体。故,通过设置挡板45来进一步增强阻挡效果,防止泥沙、石头等侵入摩托车100的散热器40风扇及线束等,从而提高摩托车100驾驶的安全性。And the motorcycle 100 body is limited by the appearance, and the mud and rocks of the front wheel 61 are completely stopped by the front fender 75 . However, the mudguard effect of the front fender 75 of the motorcycle 100 is limited, and it is easy to cause road silt, stones, etc. to invade the radiator 40 and the vehicle body. Therefore, the blocking effect is further enhanced by setting the baffle 45 to prevent sediment, stones, etc. from intruding into the radiator 40 fan and wiring harness of the motorcycle 100 , thereby improving the driving safety of the motorcycle 100 .
可选地,下侧板442远离散热片组41的一侧翻折形成挡板45。结构简单,便于挡板45的成型。Optionally, the side of the lower side plate 442 away from the heat sink set 41 is folded to form the baffle 45 . The structure is simple, which is convenient for forming the baffle plate 45 .
可选地,下侧板442远离散热片组41的一侧翻折并形成有翻边443,挡板45与翻边443连接。翻边443能够起到加固作用,加强下侧板442的结构强度。并且,直接翻折形成翻边443能够减少焊缝, 避免现有通过焊接板块来加强结构强度,存在焊缝,导致结构强度较低的问题。Optionally, the side of the lower side plate 442 away from the heat sink set 41 is folded to form a flange 443 , and the baffle 45 is connected to the flange 443 . The flange 443 can play a role of reinforcement and enhance the structural strength of the lower side plate 442 . Moreover, the direct folding to form the flange 443 can reduce the welding seam, avoiding the problem of lower structural strength due to weld seam existing in existing welding plates to strengthen the structural strength.
其中,挡板45与下侧板442一体成型。便于加工,可以直接通过模具开模加工成型,操作简单,且成本低。Wherein, the baffle plate 45 is integrally formed with the lower side plate 442 . It is easy to process, and can be molded directly through mold opening, with simple operation and low cost.
请参阅图9,第一集流管42的两端及第二集流管43的两端均设有承载件431,上侧板441及下侧板442的两端均能够插接于对应的承载件431内,以便于对上侧板441及下侧板442进行焊接。Please refer to Fig. 9, both ends of the first header 42 and both ends of the second header 43 are provided with load bearings 431, and both ends of the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 can be plugged into the corresponding The upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 are welded in the carrying member 431 .
承载件431呈弯钩状,并形成有插接间隙432。上侧板441及下侧板442的两端均凸设有插接部4421,插接部4421插接于插接间隙432内。通过承载件431与插接部4421的配合,能够增大上侧板441及下侧板442与第一集流管42及第二集流管43之间的焊接接触面积,以提高焊接强度,从而加强散热器40整体结构的牢固性。The bearing member 431 is in the shape of a hook and has an insertion gap 432 formed therein. Both ends of the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 are protrudingly provided with inserting portions 4421 , and the inserting portions 4421 are inserted into the inserting gap 432 . Through the cooperation of the bearing part 431 and the socket part 4421, the welding contact area between the upper side plate 441 and the lower side plate 442 and the first header 42 and the second header 43 can be increased to improve the welding strength. Therefore, the firmness of the overall structure of the radiator 40 is enhanced.
请参阅图10,可选地,挡板45与下侧板442之间的夹角为M,其中,M大于等于90度且小于等于180度。如此,以保证能够大面积覆盖沙石等的击打区域。能够进一步防止击打到散热器40风扇、车体内的线束等部件,从而提高摩托车100驾驶的安全性。Referring to FIG. 10 , optionally, the included angle between the baffle plate 45 and the lower side plate 442 is M, where M is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees. In this way, to ensure that the hitting area of sand and stones can be covered in a large area. It can further prevent components such as the fan of the radiator 40 and the wiring harness in the vehicle body from being hit, thereby improving the driving safety of the motorcycle 100 .
可选地,根据实际需求及车体内各部件的排配位置关系,也可以将夹角M设置为不同角度。如将夹角M设置为:M大于等于100度且小于等于145度;或者,M大于等于100度且小于等于120度,从而达到最佳的抵挡效果,并能够保证与车体内各部件的布置位置不存在干涉。Optionally, the included angle M can also be set to a different angle according to actual requirements and the positional relationship of the various components in the vehicle body. For example, the included angle M is set to: M is greater than or equal to 100 degrees and less than or equal to 145 degrees; or, M is greater than or equal to 100 degrees and less than or equal to 120 degrees, so as to achieve the best resistance effect and ensure the arrangement of the components in the car body The location does not interfere.
根据挡板45的周边部件的布置,挡板45的长度可以设置为大于等于30毫米且小于等于50毫米。当然,可选地,为了达到最佳的抵挡效果,可以将挡板45的长度设置为大于等于35且小于等于40毫米。Depending on the arrangement of peripheral parts of the baffle 45 , the length of the baffle 45 may be set to be equal to or greater than 30 mm and equal to or less than 50 mm. Of course, optionally, in order to achieve the best resistance effect, the length of the baffle plate 45 can be set to be greater than or equal to 35 mm and less than or equal to 40 mm.
请参阅图11,摩托车100还包括护板组件11,护板组件11安装于车架组件20,能够起到保护、散热及装饰作用。Please refer to FIG. 11 , the motorcycle 100 also includes a shield assembly 11 , which is installed on the frame assembly 20 and can play the role of protection, heat dissipation and decoration.
请参阅图12至图13,护板组件11包括护板111、通风网12及安装板13。护板111设有进风口1112,通风网12设置在进风口1112处,安装板13盖设于通风网12上,并与护板111连接,以将通风网12紧密安装于进风口1112处。Please refer to FIG. 12 to FIG. 13 , the guard plate assembly 11 includes a guard plate 111 , a ventilation net 12 and a mounting plate 13 . Guard plate 111 is provided with air inlet 1112, and ventilation net 12 is arranged at air inlet 1112, and installation plate 13 is set on ventilation net 12, and is connected with guard plate 111, so that ventilation net 12 is tightly installed at air inlet 1112.
请参阅图13及图14,其中,通风网12设置有折边121,通风网12通过折边121套于进风口1112处,结构简单,以便于对通风网12进行后续的安装。Please refer to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , wherein, the ventilation net 12 is provided with folded edges 121 , and the ventilation net 12 is placed on the air inlet 1112 through the folded edges 121 , and the structure is simple, so that the subsequent installation of the ventilation net 12 is facilitated.
安装板13的形状与护板111相适配,工艺简单,使通风网12能够与护板111紧密贴合,提高贴合度。The shape of the mounting plate 13 is compatible with the guard plate 111 , and the process is simple, so that the ventilation net 12 can be closely attached to the guard plate 111 to improve the fitting degree.
安装板13上形成有容纳槽131,护板111上形成有凸部1111,进风口1112开设于凸部1111上。容纳槽131能够与凸部1111卡接配合,以便于实现安装板13与护板111的后续安装。并且,通过容纳槽131与凸部1111的卡接配合,能够将通风网12紧密地安装于进风口1112处,从而提高贴合度。An accommodating groove 131 is formed on the mounting plate 13 , a convex portion 1111 is formed on the guard plate 111 , and an air inlet 1112 is defined on the convex portion 1111 . The accommodating groove 131 can snap fit with the protrusion 1111 , so as to facilitate the subsequent installation of the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 . Moreover, through the engagement of the receiving groove 131 and the protrusion 1111 , the ventilation net 12 can be tightly installed at the air inlet 1112 , thereby improving the fitting degree.
安装板13与护板111通过螺钉固定,以加强安装板13与护板111安装的稳固性。The mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 are fixed by screws to enhance the stability of the installation of the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 .
安装板13的材质为塑料材质,便于加工成型,且塑料材质的安装板13重量轻,便于安装于护板111上。The mounting plate 13 is made of plastic, which is easy to process and shape, and the plastic mounting plate 13 is light in weight, and is easy to install on the guard plate 111 .
如此,便于通风网12的维护与更换,因通风网12为铁网,若在通风网12上直接穿设螺钉与护板111进行安装,较为困难。通过设置安装板13,使用时将安装板13通过按压的方式与凸部1111卡接配合,便可实现安装板13与护板111的初步安装,将铁网压紧贴合于进风口1112处。再通过螺钉将安装板13与护板111锁紧。无需在铁材质的通风网12上穿设螺钉与护板111固定,从而使安装更加便利。In this way, the maintenance and replacement of the ventilation net 12 is convenient. Since the ventilation net 12 is an iron net, it is relatively difficult to install the screws and the guard plate 111 directly on the ventilation net 12 . By setting the installation plate 13, the installation plate 13 can be snapped and matched with the convex part 1111 by pressing during use, so that the preliminary installation of the installation plate 13 and the guard plate 111 can be realized, and the iron net can be pressed and fitted to the air inlet 1112 . Then the mounting plate 13 and the guard plate 111 are locked by screws. There is no need to pass screws on the ventilation net 12 made of iron to fix it with the guard plate 111, so that the installation is more convenient.
请继续参阅图13,安装板13远离通风网12的一侧设有转接槽132,摩托车100还包括转接件(图未示),转接件的一端伸入转接槽132内,并与安装板13连接,转接件的另一端与车架组件20连接,以将护板组件11安装于车架组件20上。Please continue to refer to FIG. 13 , the side of the mounting plate 13 away from the ventilation net 12 is provided with an adapter slot 132, and the motorcycle 100 also includes an adapter (not shown), and one end of the adapter extends into the adapter slot 132, And connected with the mounting plate 13 , the other end of the adapter is connected with the vehicle frame assembly 20 to install the fender assembly 11 on the vehicle frame assembly 20 .
安装板13的设置能够为整个护板组件11提供安装点,安装点的设置例如上述安装板13上设置的转接槽132,能够便于将整个护板组件11装在车架组件20上,通过优化护板组件11的结构,使护板组件11的安装更加便利。The setting of the mounting plate 13 can provide a mounting point for the entire guard plate assembly 11. The setting of the mounting point, such as the transfer groove 132 provided on the above-mentioned mounting plate 13, can facilitate the installation of the entire guard plate assembly 11 on the vehicle frame assembly 20. The structure of the guard plate assembly 11 is optimized to make the installation of the guard plate assembly 11 more convenient.
车轮组件60包括前轮61及后轮62,前轮61安装于悬架组件50的前端,后轮62安装于悬架组件50的后端,且后轮62包括后轮轴621。摩托车100还包括制动组件251,制动组件251转动地安装于后轮轴621上,用于制动后轮62。The wheel assembly 60 includes a front wheel 61 and a rear wheel 62 , the front wheel 61 is installed on the front end of the suspension assembly 50 , the rear wheel 62 is installed on the rear end of the suspension assembly 50 , and the rear wheel 62 includes a rear axle 621 . The motorcycle 100 also includes a brake assembly 251 , which is rotatably mounted on the rear wheel shaft 621 and used for braking the rear wheel 62 .
请参阅图15及图16,摩托车100还包括后挡泥组件70及调节组件76,后挡泥组件70一端安装于制动组件251上,另一端能够罩设至少部分后轮62。调节组件76安装于后轮轴621上,并能够带动后轮62相对前轮61移动,以调节后轮62与前轮61之间的距离。Please refer to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , the motorcycle 100 also includes a rear fender assembly 70 and an adjustment assembly 76 , one end of the rear fender assembly 70 is installed on the brake assembly 251 , and the other end can cover at least part of the rear wheel 62 . The adjustment assembly 76 is mounted on the rear wheel shaft 621 and can drive the rear wheel 62 to move relative to the front wheel 61 to adjust the distance between the rear wheel 62 and the front wheel 61 .
通过对调节组件76进行调节,能够带动后轮轴621移动,后轮轴621能够带动制动组件251与后挡泥组件70同步移动,以保持后挡泥组件70与后轮62之间的相对位置。保证后挡泥组件70和后轮62之间的间隙始终处于最佳的工作范围内。避免现有技术中将后挡泥板安装在后平叉上,在调节摩托车的轮距时,摩托车的后轮会朝靠近或者远离后挡泥板的方向移动,从而会改变摩托车的后轮与后挡泥板之间的间距的情况,从而会导致产生后轮磨损后挡泥板的情况。同时,后挡泥板也不能发挥出最佳的保护车身的效果。Adjusting the adjustment assembly 76 can drive the rear axle 621 to move, and the rear axle 621 can drive the brake assembly 251 to move synchronously with the rear mudguard assembly 70 to maintain the relative position between the rear mudguard assembly 70 and the rear wheel 62 . Ensure that the gap between the rear mudguard assembly 70 and the rear wheel 62 is always in the optimum working range. Avoid installing the rear fender on the rear fork in the prior art. When adjusting the wheelbase of the motorcycle, the rear wheel of the motorcycle will move toward or away from the rear fender, thereby changing the The distance between the rear wheel and the rear fender will cause the rear wheel to wear the rear fender. Simultaneously, rear fender also can not bring into play the best effect of protecting vehicle body.
车架组件20包括车架25及后平叉26,后平叉26一端连接至车架25,另一端开设有调节孔261。调节孔261沿着摩托车100的前后方向延伸,后轮轴621穿设于调节孔261。其中,调节组件76位于后平叉26远离制动组件251的一侧,且调节组件76的一端与后轮轴621连接,调节组件76的另一端抵接于后平叉26上,并能够带动后轮轴621在调节孔261内移动。The frame assembly 20 includes a frame 25 and a rear fork 26 , one end of the rear fork 26 is connected to the frame 25 , and an adjustment hole 261 is defined at the other end. The adjustment hole 261 extends along the front-rear direction of the motorcycle 100 , and the rear wheel shaft 621 passes through the adjustment hole 261 . Wherein, the adjustment assembly 76 is located on the side of the rear chain fork 26 away from the brake assembly 251, and one end of the adjustment assembly 76 is connected to the rear wheel shaft 621, and the other end of the adjustment assembly 76 abuts on the rear chain fork 26, and can drive the rear wheel shaft 621. The axle 621 moves in the adjustment hole 261 .
后轮轴621带动制动组件251同步移动,制动组件251带动后挡泥组件70同步移动,以保持后轮62与后挡泥组件70之间的相对位置。调节孔261的设置能够起到导向作用,后轮轴621能够沿调节孔261的长度方向在调节孔261内移动,从而便于摩托车100轮距的调节。The rear axle 621 drives the brake assembly 251 to move synchronously, and the brake assembly 251 drives the rear mudguard assembly 70 to move synchronously, so as to maintain the relative position between the rear wheel 62 and the rear mudguard assembly 70 . The setting of the adjustment hole 261 can play a guiding role, and the rear wheel shaft 621 can move in the adjustment hole 261 along the length direction of the adjustment hole 261 , thereby facilitating the adjustment of the wheelbase of the motorcycle 100 .
其中,调节孔261为腰型孔。腰型孔便于轮轴移动至合适的位置,并且便于加工。Wherein, the adjustment hole 261 is a waist-shaped hole. The waist hole facilitates moving the axle into place and facilitates machining.
后平叉26远离车架25的一端设有安装槽262,调节孔261开设于安装槽262的底壁上。调节组件76位于安装槽262内,且调节组件76的一端套设于后轮轴621上,另一端抵接于安装槽262的侧壁上,以限制调节组件76对后轮轴621的调节量,从而固定摩托车100前轮61与后轮62之间的距离。The end of the rear fork 26 away from the vehicle frame 25 is provided with a mounting groove 262 , and the adjusting hole 261 is opened on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 262 . The adjustment assembly 76 is located in the installation groove 262, and one end of the adjustment assembly 76 is sleeved on the rear axle 621, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the installation groove 262 to limit the adjustment amount of the adjustment assembly 76 to the rear axle 621, thereby The distance between the front wheel 61 and the rear wheel 62 of the motorcycle 100 is fixed.
请参阅图16及图18,安装槽262的侧壁上开设有连通孔2621,调节组件76包括调节座761、连接杆762及锁止件763。调节座761套设于后轮轴621上。连接杆762一端抵接于调节座761上,另一端伸入连通孔2621内,并与连通孔2621连接。锁止件763安装于连接杆762上,并一端抵靠于安装槽262的侧壁上,用于限位连接杆762。Please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 18 , a communication hole 2621 is opened on the side wall of the installation groove 262 , and the adjustment assembly 76 includes an adjustment seat 761 , a connecting rod 762 and a locking member 763 . The adjusting seat 761 is sheathed on the rear axle 621 . One end of the connecting rod 762 abuts against the adjusting seat 761 , and the other end extends into the communication hole 2621 and is connected with the communication hole 2621 . The locking member 763 is installed on the connecting rod 762 , and one end thereof abuts against the side wall of the installation groove 262 for limiting the connecting rod 762 .
请参阅图15及图16,摩托车100还包括链条27,当链条27过松需要调节时,先将锁止件763调松,再调节连接杆762,以使连接杆762朝远离连通孔2621的方向移动,以推动调节座761进行移动;当后轮轴621移动至合适位置时,锁紧锁止件763,以固定连接杆762的位置,从而固定后轮62与前轮61的轮距。Please refer to Fig. 15 and Fig. 16, the motorcycle 100 also includes a chain 27, when the chain 27 is too loose and needs to be adjusted, first loosen the locking member 763, and then adjust the connecting rod 762, so that the connecting rod 762 faces away from the communication hole 2621 When the rear axle 621 moves to a suitable position, lock the locking member 763 to fix the position of the connecting rod 762, thereby fixing the track of the rear wheel 62 and the front wheel 61.
连接杆762包括抵接部7621及连接部7622,抵接部7621位于连接杆762的一端,并抵接于调节座761上。连接部7622一端与抵接部7621连接,另一端伸入连通孔2621内,锁止件763安装于连接部7622上。其中,连接部7622与连通孔2621螺纹连接,锁止件763与连接部7622螺纹连接。如此,调节方式简单,省时省力,只需通过旋转连接杆762及锁止件763便能实现轮距的调节。The connecting rod 762 includes an abutting portion 7621 and a connecting portion 7622 , the abutting portion 7621 is located at one end of the connecting rod 762 and abuts against the adjusting seat 761 . One end of the connecting portion 7622 is connected to the abutting portion 7621 , and the other end extends into the communication hole 2621 , and the locking member 763 is installed on the connecting portion 7622 . Wherein, the connecting portion 7622 is threadedly connected with the communicating hole 2621 , and the locking member 763 is threadedly connected with the connecting portion 7622 . In this way, the adjustment method is simple, saves time and effort, and the adjustment of the wheelbase can be realized only by rotating the connecting rod 762 and the locking member 763 .
摩托车100还包括第四紧固件764,第四紧固件764安装于后轮轴621上,且位于调节座761远离制动组件251的一侧,以锁紧调节座761、后平叉26及制动组件251。The motorcycle 100 also includes a fourth fastener 764, the fourth fastener 764 is installed on the rear wheel shaft 621, and is located on the side of the adjustment seat 761 away from the brake assembly 251, so as to lock the adjustment seat 761 and the rear fork 26 And brake assembly 251.
如图15、图16、图20所示,后挡泥组件70包括安装支架71及后挡泥板72,安装支架71连接至制动组件251上,后挡泥板72安装于安装支架71远离制动组件251的一端。As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 20, the rear fender assembly 70 includes a mounting bracket 71 and a rear fender 72, the mounting bracket 71 is connected to the brake assembly 251, and the rear fender 72 is installed on the mounting bracket 71 away from One end of the brake assembly 251.
如图17至图18所示,安装支架71设置有第一连接点711、第二连接点712及第三连接点713,且安装支架71通过第一连接点711、第二连接点712及第三连接点713连接至制动组件251上。As shown in Figures 17 to 18, the installation bracket 71 is provided with a first connection point 711, a second connection point 712 and a third connection point 713, and the installation bracket 71 passes through the first connection point 711, the second connection point 712 and the second connection point 713. Three connection points 713 are connected to the brake assembly 251 .
其中,第一连接点711、第二连接点712及第三连接点713呈三角形布设,三角形具有稳定性的特点,能够使安装支架71的安装更加稳固、坚定且耐压,从而加强连接的牢固性。Among them, the first connection point 711, the second connection point 712 and the third connection point 713 are arranged in a triangle shape, and the triangle has the characteristics of stability, which can make the installation of the installation bracket 71 more stable, firm and pressure-resistant, thereby strengthening the firmness of the connection sex.
当然,安装支架71上还可以设置其他数量的连接点,以将后挡泥组件70与制动组件251进行连接。Of course, other number of connection points can also be set on the mounting bracket 71 to connect the rear mudguard assembly 70 with the brake assembly 251 .
请参阅图19,摩托车100还包括后转向灯80。现有将后转向灯80直接安装于后挡泥板72上。摩托车100在行驶过程中,后轮62会随路况而产生跳动。此时,后挡泥板72会随后轮62一起跳动,从而带动后转向灯80跳动,如此,后轮62带给后转向灯80的震动极大,易出现后转向灯80断裂的问题。Please refer to FIG. 19 , the motorcycle 100 also includes a rear turn signal lamp 80 . The existing rear turn signal lamp 80 is directly installed on the rear fender 72 . When the motorcycle 100 is running, the rear wheel 62 will bounce along with the road conditions. At this time, the rear fender 72 will bounce together with the rear wheel 62, thereby driving the rear turn signal 80 to pulsate. In this way, the vibration brought by the rear wheel 62 to the rear turn signal 80 is extremely large, and the problem that the rear turn signal 80 is prone to breakage occurs.
请参阅图20,后挡泥组件70还包括转接板73及减震组件74,后转向灯80安装于转接板73上。转接板73安装于后挡泥板72靠近车轮组件60的一侧。减震组件74穿设于后挡泥板72及转接板73,并将转接板73与后挡泥板72连接,且减震组件74至少部分位于后挡泥板72与转接板73之间。Please refer to FIG. 20 , the rear fender assembly 70 further includes an adapter plate 73 and a shock absorber assembly 74 , and the rear turn signal lamp 80 is installed on the adapter plate 73 . The adapter plate 73 is mounted on a side of the rear fender 72 close to the wheel assembly 60 . The shock absorbing assembly 74 is installed on the rear fender 72 and the adapter plate 73, and the adapter plate 73 is connected to the rear fender 72, and the shock absorbing assembly 74 is at least partly located between the rear fender 72 and the adapter plate 73. between.
将后转向灯80安装于转接板73上,并通过减震组件74的减震作用,能够大大减少后挡泥板72传递至转接板73的震动,从而降低传递至后转向灯80的震动,以提高后转向灯80安装的稳定性。Install the rear turn signal lamp 80 on the adapter plate 73, and through the damping effect of the shock absorber assembly 74, the vibration transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the adapter plate 73 can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted to the rear turn signal lamp 80. Vibration to improve the stability of the installation of the rear turn signal lamp 80.
其中,转接板73包括侧边板731,转向灯安装于侧边板731上。Wherein, the adapter plate 73 includes a side plate 731 on which the turn signal is installed.
请参阅图20,减震组件74包括隔震件741及第三锁紧件744,第三锁紧件744穿设于转接板73及后挡泥板72,以将转接板73安装于后挡泥板72上。隔震件741穿设于转接板73,并套设于第三锁紧件744外,且至少部分位于转接板73与后挡泥板72之间,以使转接板73与后挡泥板72之间形成空隙。从而减少从后挡泥板72传递至转接板73的震动。Please refer to FIG. 20 , the shock absorber assembly 74 includes a shock absorber 741 and a third locking member 744, and the third locking member 744 is passed through the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 to install the adapter plate 73 on On the rear fender 72. The vibration isolator 741 passes through the adapter plate 73, and is sheathed outside the third locking member 744, and is at least partially located between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72, so that the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender Spaces are formed between the mud plates 72 . Therefore, the vibration transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the adapter plate 73 is reduced.
隔震件741包括隔震块742及隔震套743,隔震套743套设于至少部分第三锁紧件744外,且隔震套743一端抵靠于第三锁紧件744上,另一端抵靠于后挡泥板72上。隔震块742套设于隔震套743外,且隔震块742一端抵靠于隔震套743上,另一端抵靠于后挡泥板72上。隔震块742及隔震套743的设置,能够减少后挡泥板72传递至转接板73的震动以及第三锁紧件744传递至转接板73的震动。The vibration isolator 741 includes a vibration isolation block 742 and a vibration isolation sleeve 743. The vibration isolation sleeve 743 is set outside at least part of the third locking member 744, and one end of the vibration isolation sleeve 743 is against the third locking member 744, and the other One end rests on the rear fender 72 . The vibration isolation block 742 is sheathed outside the vibration isolation sleeve 743 , and one end of the vibration isolation block 742 leans against the vibration isolation sleeve 743 , and the other end leans against the rear fender 72 . The arrangement of the shock-isolating block 742 and the shock-isolating sleeve 743 can reduce the vibration transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the adapter plate 73 and the vibration transmitted from the third locking member 744 to the adapter plate 73 .
隔震块742设置有第一缓冲部7421及第二缓冲部7422,第一缓冲部7421形成于隔震块742远离后挡泥板72的一端,并位于隔震套743与转接板73之间。第二缓冲部7422形成于隔震块742靠近后挡泥板72的一端,并位于转接板73与后挡泥板72之间。The vibration isolation block 742 is provided with a first buffer portion 7421 and a second buffer portion 7422. The first buffer portion 7421 is formed at the end of the vibration isolation block 742 away from the rear fender 72, and is located between the vibration isolation sleeve 743 and the adapter plate 73. between. The second buffer portion 7422 is formed at an end of the shock-isolating block 742 close to the rear fender 72 and is located between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 .
第二缓冲部7422位于后挡泥板72与转接板73之间,能够避免后挡泥板72的震动直接传递至转接板73上。第三锁紧件744远离后挡泥板72的一端抵接于隔震套743上,能够避免后挡泥板72的震动通过第三锁紧件744传递至转接板73上。从而有效减弱了震动的传递,保证转向灯安装的稳固性。The second buffer portion 7422 is located between the rear fender 72 and the adapter plate 73 , and can prevent the vibration of the rear fender 72 from being directly transmitted to the adapter plate 73 . The end of the third locking member 744 away from the rear fender 72 abuts against the vibration isolation sleeve 743 , which can prevent the vibration of the rear fender 72 from being transmitted to the adapter plate 73 through the third locking member 744 . Thereby, the transmission of vibration is effectively weakened, and the stability of the installation of the turn signal is ensured.
其中,转接板73部分插接于第一缓冲部7421与第二缓冲部7422之间,以实现转接板73与隔震件741的稳固连接并加强隔震效果。Wherein, the adapter plate 73 is partially inserted between the first buffer portion 7421 and the second buffer portion 7422 to achieve a stable connection between the adapter plate 73 and the shock-isolating member 741 and enhance the shock-isolation effect.
隔震件741为橡胶材质,橡胶材质的减震效果好,弹性大,对于转接板73有明显的隔震效果。当然,隔震件741还可以采用其他材质的部件,只要能够达到相同的减震效果即可,如硅胶材质。The vibration isolator 741 is made of rubber material, which has good shock absorption effect and high elasticity, and has obvious vibration isolation effect on the adapter plate 73 . Of course, the vibration isolator 741 can also be made of other materials, as long as the same shock absorption effect can be achieved, such as silicone material.
可选地,减震组件74的数量为四个,四个减震组件74呈梯形布设。如此,能够进一步提高减震效果,减少震动传递至转接板73上,从而减少传递至后转向灯80的震动,避免后转向灯80的损坏问题。同时,能够使转接板73与后挡泥板72之间的安装更加稳定牢固。Optionally, the number of shock absorbing assemblies 74 is four, and the four shock absorbing assemblies 74 are arranged in a trapezoidal shape. In this way, the shock absorption effect can be further improved, and the transmission of vibration to the adapter plate 73 can be reduced, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted to the rear turn signal lamp 80 and avoiding damage to the rear turn signal lamp 80 . At the same time, the installation between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 can be made more stable and firm.
当然,减震组件74还可以为其他数量,如两个、三个、五个或者更多个。并且,可以根据实际需求进行安装,只要能够达到相同的效果即可。Of course, the number of shock absorbing assemblies 74 can also be other numbers, such as two, three, five or more. Moreover, it can be installed according to actual needs, as long as the same effect can be achieved.
转接板73的形状与后挡泥板72的形状相适配,从而便于转接板73与后挡泥板72之间的安装。转 接板73的材质为塑料材质,便于加工成型,且塑料材质的转接板73重量轻,便于安装在后挡泥板72上。The shape of the adapter plate 73 is adapted to the shape of the rear fender 72 , thereby facilitating the installation between the adapter plate 73 and the rear fender 72 . The material of the adapter plate 73 is plastic material, which is convenient for processing and forming, and the adapter plate 73 of plastic material is light in weight, and is convenient to be installed on the rear fender 72 .
请参阅图21及图22,摩托车100还包括牌照板81,牌照板81安装于后挡泥板72远离车轮组件60的一侧上。牌照板81上至少包括两个安装点811,至少其中一个安装点811靠近牌照板81的上侧布设,至少其中一个安装点811靠近牌照板81的下侧布设。Please refer to FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 , the motorcycle 100 further includes a license plate 81 , and the license plate 81 is installed on the side of the rear fender 72 away from the wheel assembly 60 . The license plate 81 includes at least two installation points 811 , at least one of the installation points 811 is arranged close to the upper side of the license plate 81 , and at least one of the installation points 811 is arranged near the lower side of the license plate 81 .
现有技术中仅将牌照板的上方固定,使牌照板的下方处于悬空状态。当后挡泥板震动过大时,会导致牌照板产生断裂的问题。本申请的设置,能够避免牌照板81的下方处于悬空状态,提高牌照板81的稳固性。In the prior art, only the top of the license plate is fixed, so that the bottom of the license plate is suspended. When the rear fender vibrates too much, it will cause the license plate to break. The arrangement of the present application can prevent the lower part of the license plate 81 from being suspended, and improve the stability of the license plate 81 .
摩托车100还包括缓冲件821,缓冲件821位于牌照板81与后挡泥板72之间,并安装于靠近牌照板81的下侧的安装点811上。缓冲件821能够减小后挡泥板72传递至牌照板81的震动,避免牌照板81产生断裂。The motorcycle 100 also includes a bumper 821 located between the license plate 81 and the rear fender 72 and mounted at a mounting point 811 near the underside of the license plate 81 . The buffer member 821 can reduce the shock transmitted from the rear fender 72 to the license plate 81 and prevent the license plate 81 from breaking.
其中,缓冲件821分别与后挡泥板72及牌照板81粘接,以便于牌照板81的安装。只需将缓冲件821按压于后挡泥板72上,再将牌照板81按压于缓冲件821上,即可将牌照板81安装于后挡泥板72上,安装简单且贴合度较高。Wherein, the buffer member 821 is bonded to the rear fender 72 and the license plate 81 respectively, so as to facilitate the installation of the license plate 81 . Just press the buffer 821 on the rear fender 72, and then press the license plate 81 on the buffer 821, the license plate 81 can be installed on the rear fender 72, the installation is simple and the fit is high .
缓冲件821为蘑菇搭扣,因蘑菇搭扣主要由聚烯烃构成,材质软,具有减震特性,从而能够有效减小震动的传递。同时,因蘑菇搭扣自身具体双面粘贴特性,能够进行快速地安装与拆卸,从而使牌照板81的安装更加便利。并且,蘑菇搭扣可以重复使用,从而降低成本。当然,可选地,缓冲件821还可以设置为其他部件,只要能够达到相同的效果即可。The buffer member 821 is a mushroom buckle, because the mushroom buckle is mainly composed of polyolefin, which is soft and has shock-absorbing properties, thereby effectively reducing vibration transmission. At the same time, due to the specific double-sided adhesive characteristics of the mushroom buckle itself, it can be quickly installed and disassembled, so that the installation of the license plate 81 is more convenient. Moreover, the mushroom buckle can be reused, thereby reducing costs. Of course, optionally, the buffer member 821 can also be set as other components, as long as the same effect can be achieved.
可选地,牌照板81的上侧通过两个第三紧固件822安装于后挡泥板72上。牌照板81的下侧通过缓冲件821安装于后挡泥板72上。Optionally, the upper side of the license plate 81 is mounted on the rear fender 72 through two third fasteners 822 . The lower side of the license plate 81 is attached to the rear fender 72 via a buffer member 821 .
其中,两个第三紧固件822与缓冲件821之间呈三角形布设,从而能够加强牌照板81安装的牢固性。Wherein, the two third fastening members 822 and the buffer member 821 are arranged in a triangle, so as to enhance the firmness of the installation of the license plate 81 .
当然,可选地,第三紧固件822与缓冲件821的位置及数量可以根据实际需求设置,只要能够达到同样避免悬空及减震的作用即可。Of course, optionally, the positions and quantities of the third fastening member 822 and the buffer member 821 can be set according to actual needs, as long as the same functions of avoiding suspension and shock absorption can be achieved.
如图1、图23和图28所示,摩托车100还包括坐垫831及后底板组件832,后底板组件832至少部分连接至车架25,并用于承载坐垫831。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 23 and FIG. 28 , the motorcycle 100 further includes a seat cushion 831 and a rear floor assembly 832 , the rear floor assembly 832 is at least partially connected to the frame 25 and is used to carry the seat cushion 831 .
请继续参阅图23,摩托车100还包括保护盒851及减震罩852,保护盒851用于容置电器件,继电器、保险丝盒等集成安装于保护盒851内。保护盒851一般安装于后底板组件832上。减震罩852套设于保护盒851的周向,并贴合于保护盒851上。其中,减震罩852能够与后底板组件832连接,以将保护盒851安装于后底板组件832上。Please continue to refer to FIG. 23 , the motorcycle 100 also includes a protective box 851 and a shock-absorbing cover 852 , the protective box 851 is used to accommodate electrical components, and relays, fuse boxes, etc. are integrated in the protective box 851 . The protection box 851 is generally mounted on the rear chassis assembly 832 . The shock-absorbing cover 852 is sleeved around the protective box 851 and attached to the protective box 851 . Wherein, the shock absorbing cover 852 can be connected with the rear floor assembly 832 to install the protection box 851 on the rear floor assembly 832 .
现有通过保护盒自身的安装点将保护盒安装于后底板组件上。但是,由于保护盒上的安装点是固定的,导致许多车型不好装配,没有适配的结构来适应保护盒的安装。并且,车体的震动也会对保护盒内的部件产生不良的影响,可能会出现保险丝失效等问题。Currently, the protection box is installed on the rear floor assembly through the installation point of the protection box itself. However, since the mounting points on the protective box are fixed, many car models are difficult to assemble, and there is no suitable structure to adapt to the installation of the protective box. Moreover, the vibration of the car body will also have a negative impact on the components in the protection box, and problems such as fuse failure may occur.
本申请通过设置减震罩852,减震罩852的转接作用使摩托车100无需与保护盒851上安装点进行适配,便能将保护盒851安装于摩托车100上,以便于保护盒851的安装。并且,空间利用率高,能够将保护盒851安装于摩托车100上需要安装的地方,不仅限于安装在后底板组件832上,使安装方式更加多样化。同时,减震罩852也能够起到减震作用,减小车体传递至保护盒851的震动。The present application sets the shock absorbing cover 852, and the transfer function of the shock absorbing cover 852 makes the motorcycle 100 need not be adapted to the mounting point on the protective box 851, so that the protective box 851 can be installed on the motorcycle 100, so that the protective box 851 installation. Moreover, the space utilization rate is high, and the protective box 851 can be installed on the place where it needs to be installed on the motorcycle 100 , not only on the rear floor assembly 832 , so that the installation methods are more diversified. At the same time, the shock absorbing cover 852 can also play a shock absorbing role, reducing the vibration transmitted from the vehicle body to the protection box 851 .
减震罩852为软胶材质,由于软胶材质具有弹力的特性,套设于保护盒851后,能够与保护盒851之间紧密贴合。并且,安装方便,通过外力将减震罩852撑开,通过减震罩852自身的弹力与保护盒851进行紧密配合。同时,能够起到减震效果。The shock-absorbing cover 852 is made of soft rubber material, and because the soft rubber material has elastic characteristics, it is sleeved behind the protective box 851 and can be closely attached to the protective box 851 . Moreover, the installation is convenient, the shock absorbing cover 852 is stretched by external force, and the shock absorbing cover 852 is closely matched with the protection box 851 by the elastic force of the shock absorbing cover 852 itself. At the same time, it can play a shock-absorbing effect.
当然,减震罩852还可以为其他材质,只要能够达到相同的效果即可。如减震罩852采用橡胶材质或者硅胶材质。Of course, the shock absorbing cover 852 can also be made of other materials, as long as the same effect can be achieved. For example, the shock absorbing cover 852 is made of rubber or silicone.
减震罩852的形状与保护盒851的形状相适配,便于紧密配合,从而使保护盒851稳定的安装于摩托车100上。The shape of the shock-absorbing cover 852 is adapted to the shape of the protection box 851 , which is convenient for tight fit, so that the protection box 851 is stably installed on the motorcycle 100 .
请参阅图24,减震罩852与后底板组件832为卡接连接。其中,减震罩852上开设有卡槽8521,后底板组件832上设有插接件84。插接件84能够插入卡槽8521内,并与卡槽8521固定连接,从而将保护盒851安装于后底板组件832上,安装便利。Please refer to FIG. 24 , the shock-absorbing cover 852 and the rear bottom plate assembly 832 are in snap-fit connection. Wherein, the shock-absorbing cover 852 is provided with a card slot 8521 , and the rear floor assembly 832 is provided with a connector 84 . The plug connector 84 can be inserted into the card slot 8521 and fixedly connected with the card slot 8521, so that the protection box 851 is installed on the rear floor assembly 832, and the installation is convenient.
通过在减震罩852上开设卡槽8521,与车体上的插接件84进行配合,能够将保护盒851安装于摩托车100上需要安装的地方,使安装方式更加多样化,空间利用率高。By opening the card slot 8521 on the shock absorbing cover 852 and cooperating with the connector 84 on the car body, the protective box 851 can be installed on the motorcycle 100 where it needs to be installed, so that the installation method is more diverse and the space utilization rate is improved. high.
插接件84设有防脱部841及支撑部842,支撑部842位于插接件84靠近后底板组件832的一端,防脱部841位于插接件84远离后底板组件832的一端。减震罩852位于防脱部841与支撑部842之间,且减震罩852一端抵靠于防脱部841,另一端抵靠于支撑部842。从而避免减震罩852因震动而产生移动或者脱出的情况,使减震罩852的安装更加稳固,从而提高保护盒851安装的牢固性。The connector 84 is provided with an anti-off portion 841 and a support portion 842 . The support portion 842 is located at one end of the connector 84 close to the rear floor assembly 832 . The shock-absorbing cover 852 is located between the anti-off portion 841 and the support portion 842 , and one end of the shock-absorbing cover 852 abuts against the anti-off portion 841 , and the other end abuts against the support portion 842 . Thereby avoiding the situation that the shock absorbing cover 852 moves or falls out due to vibration, so that the installation of the shock absorbing cover 852 is more stable, thereby improving the firmness of the installation of the protection box 851 .
在安装过程,先将减震罩852套设于保护盒851外,与保护盒851进行紧密贴合,再将连接为一体的保护盒851与减震罩852,与插接件84进行卡接配合,从而实现保护盒851的安装。During the installation process, the shock-absorbing cover 852 is first set on the outside of the protective box 851, and is closely attached to the protective box 851, and then the integrally connected protective box 851 and the shock-absorbing cover 852 are clamped with the connector 84 Cooperate, so as to realize the installation of the protection box 851.
请参阅图25及图26,摩托车100还包括油箱861及隔热板862,油箱861安装于车架组件20上,且至少部分位于动力源30的上方。隔热板862至少部分位于油箱861与车架组件20之间,且能够承载油箱861,并分别与油箱861及车架组件20连接。Please refer to FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 , the motorcycle 100 further includes a fuel tank 861 and a heat shield 862 , the fuel tank 861 is mounted on the frame assembly 20 and at least partly located above the power source 30 . The heat shield 862 is at least partly located between the fuel tank 861 and the frame assembly 20 , can carry the fuel tank 861 , and is connected to the fuel tank 861 and the frame assembly 20 respectively.
通过设置隔热板862,一方面,动力源30在运行时会产生大量热量,隔热板862能够起到隔热作用,避免动力源30产生的热量直接传递至油箱861,避免油箱861的温度过高。另一方面,因油箱861为铁材质的部件,在油箱861上加工安装点811再与外饰件869连接较为困难。通过设置隔热板862,隔热板862自身能够提供安装点,更加容易与外饰件869进行连接,避免在油箱861上加工安装点,从而提高装配的便利性。其中,外饰件869为油箱护板等部件。By setting the heat shield 862, on the one hand, the power source 30 will generate a large amount of heat during operation, and the heat shield 862 can play a role of heat insulation, preventing the heat generated by the power source 30 from being directly transferred to the fuel tank 861, and avoiding the temperature of the fuel tank 861. too high. On the other hand, since the fuel tank 861 is made of iron, it is difficult to process the installation point 811 on the fuel tank 861 and then connect it with the exterior trim 869 . By setting the heat shield 862 , the heat shield 862 itself can provide a mounting point, and it is easier to connect with the exterior trim 869 , avoiding processing the mounting point on the fuel tank 861 , thereby improving the convenience of assembly. Wherein, the exterior decoration part 869 is a fuel tank guard plate and other components.
隔热板862的材质为塑料材质,便于加工成型,且塑料材质的隔热板862重量轻,便于安装在车架组件20上。隔热板862的形状与油箱861相适配,以保证能够大面积覆盖油箱861的底部,有效地进行隔热。The material of the heat shield 862 is plastic, which is convenient for processing and molding, and the heat shield 862 made of plastic is light in weight, and is convenient to be installed on the vehicle frame assembly 20 . The shape of the heat shield 862 is adapted to the fuel tank 861 to ensure that the bottom of the fuel tank 861 can be covered in a large area and effectively insulated.
请参阅图25及图26,隔热板862上开设有多个通孔8621,以避让油箱油泵口及传感器等部件。通孔8621处形成有加强凸筋8623,能够提高结构强度。Please refer to FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 , a plurality of through holes 8621 are provided on the heat shield 862 to avoid components such as the oil pump port of the fuel tank and the sensor. A reinforcing rib 8623 is formed at the through hole 8621, which can improve the structural strength.
请参阅图27,摩托车100还包括多个第一连接片863,多个第一连接片863位于油箱861与隔热板862之间,并分别与油箱861及隔热板862连接。Please refer to FIG. 27 , the motorcycle 100 further includes a plurality of first connecting pieces 863 located between the fuel tank 861 and the heat shield 862 and connected to the fuel tank 861 and the heat shield 862 respectively.
第一连接片863形成有第一连接段8631、第二连接段8632及凸起段8633,凸起段8633位于第一连接段8631与第二连接段8632之间,并分别与第一连接段8631及第二连接段8632连接。油箱861分别与第一连接段8631及第二连接段8632连接。第一连接片863朝向远离油箱861的方向凸出以形成凸起段8633,凸起段8633与隔热板862连接,以实现油箱861与隔热板862的安装。The first connecting piece 863 is formed with a first connecting section 8631, a second connecting section 8632 and a raised section 8633. The raised section 8633 is located between the first connecting section 8631 and the second connecting section 8632, and is respectively connected to the first connecting section 8631 and the second connecting section 8632 are connected. The oil tank 861 is connected to the first connection section 8631 and the second connection section 8632 respectively. The first connecting piece 863 protrudes away from the oil tank 861 to form a raised section 8633 , and the raised section 8633 is connected to the heat shield 862 to realize the installation of the oil tank 861 and the heat shield 862 .
请继续参阅图27,隔热板862包括主板864及连接筋板865,主板864至少部分位于油箱861与车架组件20之间。连接筋板865安装于主板864上,且位于油箱861的两侧,并分别与油箱861及外饰件869连接。Please continue to refer to FIG. 27 , the heat shield 862 includes a main board 864 and a connecting rib 865 , and the main board 864 is at least partially located between the fuel tank 861 and the frame assembly 20 . The connecting ribs 865 are installed on the main board 864 and located on both sides of the fuel tank 861 , and are respectively connected with the fuel tank 861 and the exterior decoration 869 .
摩托车100还包括多个第二连接片866,多个第二连接片866分别位于油箱861与连接筋板865之间,并分别与油箱861及连接筋板865连接。The motorcycle 100 also includes a plurality of second connecting pieces 866 , which are respectively located between the fuel tank 861 and the connecting rib 865 , and connected to the fuel tank 861 and the connecting rib 865 respectively.
隔热板862包括加强筋板867,加强筋板867分别与主板864及连接筋板865连接,以加强连接筋 板865的结构强度,从而提高整个隔热板862的结构强度。The heat shield 862 includes stiffeners 867, and the stiffeners 867 are respectively connected with the main board 864 and the connecting ribs 865 to strengthen the structural strength of the connecting ribs 865, thereby improving the structural strength of the entire heat shield 862.
请参阅图26及图27,连接筋板865上开设有第一连接孔8651及第二连接孔8652,摩托车100还包括多个第四锁紧件868。第四锁紧件868对应地穿设于第一连接孔8651与第二连接片866,以将隔热板862与油箱861连接。第四锁紧件868对应地穿设于外饰件869与第二连接孔8652,以将外饰件869安装于隔热板862上。Please refer to FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 , the connecting rib 865 is provided with a first connecting hole 8651 and a second connecting hole 8652 , and the motorcycle 100 also includes a plurality of fourth locking members 868 . The fourth locking member 868 is correspondingly passed through the first connection hole 8651 and the second connection piece 866 to connect the heat shield 862 to the oil tank 861 . The fourth locking member 868 passes through the exterior trim 869 and the second connection hole 8652 correspondingly, so as to install the exterior trim 869 on the heat shield 862 .
车架组件20上安装有横架28,隔热板862远离连接筋板865的一端开设有第三连接孔8622,摩托车100还包括第六锁紧件871,第六锁紧件871对应地穿设于第三连接孔8622与横架28,以将隔热板862与车架组件20连接。A horizontal frame 28 is installed on the frame assembly 20, and a third connection hole 8622 is provided at the end of the heat shield 862 away from the connecting rib 865. The motorcycle 100 also includes a sixth locking member 871, which corresponds to Pass through the third connection hole 8622 and the cross frame 28 to connect the heat shield 862 to the frame assembly 20 .
油箱861靠近横架28的一端开设有多个第四连接孔8611,摩托车100还包括第五锁紧件870,第五锁紧件870穿设于对应地第四连接孔8611与横架28,以将油箱861与车架组件20连接。The fuel tank 861 is provided with a plurality of fourth connection holes 8611 at one end close to the cross frame 28 . The motorcycle 100 also includes a fifth locking member 870 . , to connect the fuel tank 861 with the frame assembly 20 .
请参阅图28,摩托车100还包括护罩881及尾灯883。后底板组件832容置有保护盒851等部件。后底板组件832至少部分连接于车架组件20上,尾灯883安装于后底板组件832上。坐垫831盖设于部分后底板组件832及尾灯883上,且坐垫831与尾灯883之间形成有间隙89。护罩881安装于车架组件20上,护罩881位于坐垫831与后底板组件832之间,且能够覆盖坐垫831与尾灯883之间的间隙89。Please refer to FIG. 28 , the motorcycle 100 also includes a shield 881 and a tail light 883 . The rear bottom plate assembly 832 accommodates components such as a protection box 851 . The rear floor assembly 832 is at least partially connected to the frame assembly 20 , and the tail light 883 is mounted on the rear floor assembly 832 . The seat cushion 831 covers part of the rear floor assembly 832 and the tail light 883 , and a gap 89 is formed between the seat cushion 831 and the tail light 883 . The shield 881 is installed on the frame assembly 20 , the shield 881 is located between the seat cushion 831 and the rear floor assembly 832 , and can cover the gap 89 between the seat cushion 831 and the tail light 883 .
在清洗摩托车或者下雨等情况下,由于坐垫831与尾灯883之间形成有间隙89,会导致水、灰尘等进入,使电器件等浸湿,从而造成故障。而护罩881的设置,能够覆盖坐垫831与尾灯883之间的间隙89,起到防水防尘的作用。同时,能够覆盖凌乱的线缆等,从而提升美观度。并且,通过减小坐垫831与尾灯883之间的间隙89,能够减少尾灯883的晃动,提高安装的稳定性。When the motorcycle is cleaned or it is raining, since there is a gap 89 between the seat cushion 831 and the tail light 883, water and dust will enter and the electrical components will be wetted, resulting in failure. And the setting of protective cover 881 can cover the gap 89 between seat cushion 831 and tail light 883, plays the effect of waterproof and dustproof. At the same time, it can cover messy cables, etc., thereby improving the aesthetics. Furthermore, by reducing the gap 89 between the seat cushion 831 and the tail light 883, the shaking of the tail light 883 can be reduced, and the stability of installation can be improved.
护罩881为橡胶材质,由于橡胶材质具有弹性,在很小的外力作用下能产生较大形变,且橡胶材质相对较软。如此,护罩881安装于坐垫831与后底板组件832之间能够填充覆盖间隙89,使护罩881与尾灯883更加紧密贴合,能够大大减少尾灯883的晃动。The protective cover 881 is made of rubber material. Since the rubber material is elastic, it can produce large deformation under a small external force, and the rubber material is relatively soft. In this way, the cover 881 installed between the seat cushion 831 and the rear floor assembly 832 can fill the covering gap 89 , so that the cover 881 and the tail light 883 can be more tightly fitted, and the shaking of the tail light 883 can be greatly reduced.
并且,橡胶具有减震的特性,能够减小震动的传递,从而提高驾驶者的体验感。当然,护罩881还可以为其他材质,只要能够达到相同的效果即可。如护罩881采用软胶材质或者硅胶材质。Moreover, the rubber has the characteristic of shock absorption, which can reduce the transmission of vibration, thereby improving the experience of the driver. Of course, the shield 881 can also be made of other materials, as long as the same effect can be achieved. For example, the shield 881 is made of soft rubber or silicone.
请参阅图28及图29,护罩881凸设有卡接部8811,车架组件20上开设有连接槽29,卡接部8811能够卡入连接槽29内,以实现护罩881的安装。Please refer to FIG. 28 and FIG. 29 , the shield 881 is protruded with an engaging portion 8811 , and the frame assembly 20 is provided with a connecting groove 29 , and the engaging portion 8811 can be inserted into the connecting groove 29 to realize the installation of the shield 881 .
护罩881设有多个搭接件882,搭接件882的一端与护罩881连接,另一端卡接于车架组件20上,以便于护罩881的固定。搭接件882形成有限位凹槽8822,限位凹槽8822的形状与车架组件20相适配,安装时,将限位凹槽8822卡入车架组件20上,便于护罩881快速地安装于车架组件20上,节省安装时间。The shroud 881 is provided with a plurality of bridging pieces 882 , one end of the bridging piece 882 is connected to the shroud 881 , and the other end is clamped on the frame assembly 20 to facilitate the fixing of the shroud 881 . The bridging member 882 forms a limiting groove 8822, the shape of the limiting groove 8822 is adapted to the frame assembly 20, when installing, the limiting groove 8822 is snapped into the frame assembly 20, so that the shield 881 can be quickly Installed on the frame assembly 20, saving installation time.
搭接件882包括三个搭接片8821,三个搭接片8821间隔设置且依次连接,从而能够增强搭接件882的结构强度。当然,搭接片8821也可以为其他数量,如一个搭接件882设有两个、四个或者五个搭接片8821。The bridging piece 882 includes three bridging pieces 8821 , and the three bridging pieces 8821 are arranged at intervals and connected in sequence, so that the structural strength of the bridging piece 882 can be enhanced. Of course, other numbers of bridging pieces 8821 can also be used, for example, one bridging piece 882 is provided with two, four or five bridging pieces 8821 .
护罩881的拆卸与安装十分方便,安装护罩881时,通过搭接件882的设置固定好护罩881的位置,在对护罩881进行按压,将卡接部8811卡入连接槽29内,从而将护罩881安装于车架组件20上。在需要拆卸时,将护罩881从车架组件20上拔出即可。The disassembly and installation of the protective cover 881 is very convenient. When installing the protective cover 881, the position of the protective cover 881 is fixed through the setting of the bridge piece 882, and the clamping part 8811 is snapped into the connecting groove 29 by pressing the protective cover 881 , so that the shield 881 is installed on the frame assembly 20 . When it needs to be disassembled, just pull out the shield 881 from the frame assembly 20 .
护罩881靠近尾灯883的一端形成有贴合翻边8823,贴合翻边8823覆盖于间隙89处,使护罩881与尾灯883紧密贴合,大大减少尾灯883的晃动。The end of the shield 881 close to the taillight 883 is formed with a fitting flange 8823, and the fitting flange 8823 covers the gap 89, so that the shield 881 and the taillight 883 fit closely, greatly reducing the shaking of the taillight 883.
护罩881上开设有多个通槽8824,能够减小护罩881的重量,便于护罩881的安装。The shield 881 is provided with a plurality of through slots 8824, which can reduce the weight of the shield 881 and facilitate the installation of the shield 881.
以上实施方式的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施方式中的各个技术 特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be It is considered to be within the range described in this specification.
本技术领域的普通技术人员应当认识到,以上的实施方式仅是用来说明本申请,而并非用作为对本申请的限定,只要在本申请的实质精神范围内,对以上实施方式所作的适当改变和变化都落在本申请要求保护的范围内。Those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, and are not used as a limitation to the present application. As long as they are within the scope of the essence of the present application, appropriate changes are made to the above embodiments and changes all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the application.

Claims (77)

  1. 一种摩托车,包括:A motorcycle comprising:
    车架组件;Frame components;
    动力源,至少部分连接至所述车架组件,且所述动力源包括前端及后端,所述动力源的前端上设有第一安装位及第二安装位;A power source is at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position;
    悬架组件,安装于所述车架组件上;a suspension assembly mounted on the frame assembly;
    车轮组件,包括前轮及后轮,所述前轮安装于所述悬架组件的前端,所述后轮安装于所述悬架组件的后端,且所述后轮包括后轮轴;The wheel assembly includes a front wheel and a rear wheel, the front wheel is mounted on the front end of the suspension assembly, the rear wheel is mounted on the rear end of the suspension assembly, and the rear wheel includes a rear axle;
    制动组件,安装于所述后轮轴上,用于制动所述后轮;a brake assembly, mounted on the rear wheel shaft, for braking the rear wheel;
    后挡泥组件,至少部分连接至所述车架组件上,所述后挡泥组件包括后挡泥板;a rear fender assembly at least partially connected to the frame assembly, the rear fender assembly including a rear fender;
    后转向灯,安装于所述后挡泥组件上;The rear turn signal is installed on the rear mudguard assembly;
    其特征在于,所述摩托车还包括:It is characterized in that the motorcycle also includes:
    连接结构,设于所述车架组件上,并相对位于所述动力源的前端;a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source;
    第一连接架,位于所述动力源的前端,且所述第一连接架的一端与所述第一安装位连接,所述第一连接架的另一端与所述连接结构连接;The first connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the other end of the first connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure;
    第二连接架,位于所述动力源的前端,所述第二连接架的一端与所述第二安装位连接,所述第二连接架的另一端与所述连接结构连接;The second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure;
    转接板,安装于所述后挡泥板靠近所述车轮组件的一侧;An adapter plate installed on the side of the rear fender close to the wheel assembly;
    减震组件,穿设于所述后挡泥板及所述转接板,并将所述转接板与所述后挡泥板连接,且所述减震组件部分位于所述后挡泥板与所述转接板之间;The shock absorbing assembly is installed on the rear fender and the adapter plate, and connects the adapter plate to the rear fender, and the shock absorbing assembly is partly located on the rear fender between the adapter plate;
    所述后转向灯安装于所述转接板上;The rear turn signal is mounted on the adapter plate;
    调节组件,安装于所述后轮轴上,并能够带动所述后轮相对所述前轮移动,以调节所述后轮与所述前轮之间的距离;An adjusting assembly is installed on the rear wheel shaft and can drive the rear wheel to move relative to the front wheel to adjust the distance between the rear wheel and the front wheel;
    所述后挡泥组件的一端安装于所述制动组件上,另一端能够罩设至少部分所述后轮。One end of the rear mudguard assembly is mounted on the brake assembly, and the other end can cover at least part of the rear wheel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述连接结构包括:The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein said connecting structure comprises:
    第一紧固件,穿设于所述车架组件及所述第二连接架,并将所述车架组件与所述第二连接架连接;The first fastener is passed through the frame assembly and the second connecting frame, and connects the frame assembly and the second connecting frame;
    缓冲组件,套设于所述第一紧固件上,且所述第一连接架远离所述动力源的一端连接至所述缓冲组件。The buffer assembly is sleeved on the first fastener, and the end of the first connecting frame away from the power source is connected to the buffer assembly.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲组件包括:The motorcycle according to claim 2, wherein said cushioning assembly comprises:
    套筒,套设于所述第一紧固件,且所述第一连接架远离所述动力源的一端连接至所述套筒;A sleeve is sleeved on the first fastener, and the end of the first connecting frame away from the power source is connected to the sleeve;
    缓冲单元,套设于所述第一紧固件并至少部分位于所述套筒内。The buffer unit is sleeved on the first fastener and at least partly located in the sleeve.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲单元包括:The motorcycle according to claim 3, wherein the buffer unit comprises:
    衬套,位于所述套筒内,并套设于所述第一紧固件上;a bushing located in the sleeve and sleeved on the first fastener;
    第一减震垫,从所述套筒的一端伸入所述套筒内,并套设于至少部分所述衬套外;a first shock absorber, extending into the sleeve from one end of the sleeve, and sleeved at least part of the bushing;
    第二减震垫,从所述套筒远离所述第一减震垫的一端伸入所述套筒内,并套设于至少部分所述衬套外。The second shock-absorbing pad extends into the sleeve from the end of the sleeve away from the first shock-absorbing pad, and is sheathed on at least part of the bushing.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一减震垫的一端形成有第一台阶,所述第一减震垫远离所述第一台阶的一端伸入所述套筒内,所述第一台阶抵靠于所述套筒的一端;The motorcycle according to claim 4, wherein a first step is formed at one end of the first shock absorbing pad, and the end of the first shock absorbing pad away from the first step extends into the sleeve, The first step abuts against one end of the sleeve;
    所述第二减震垫的一端形成有第二台阶,所述第二减震垫远离所述第二台阶的一端伸入所述套筒内,所述第二台阶抵靠于所述套筒的另一端。One end of the second shock absorbing pad is formed with a second step, and the end of the second shock absorbing pad away from the second step extends into the sleeve, and the second step abuts against the sleeve the other end of the
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲单元还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 4, wherein the buffer unit further comprises:
    第一垫片,套设于所述衬套外,并分别与所述第一减震垫及所述第二连接架抵靠;a first gasket, which is sleeved outside the bushing, and abuts against the first shock pad and the second connecting frame respectively;
    第二垫片,套设于所述衬套外,并分别与所述第二减震垫及所述第二连接架抵靠。The second spacer is sheathed on the outside of the bushing, and abuts against the second shock pad and the second connecting frame respectively.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的摩托车,其中,所述第二安装位包括第一安装点及第二安装点;所述第二连接架包括:The motorcycle according to claim 2, wherein the second installation position includes a first installation point and a second installation point; the second connecting frame includes:
    第一架体,一端连接至所述第一安装点,另一端连接至所述第一紧固件;a first frame body, one end is connected to the first installation point, and the other end is connected to the first fastener;
    第二架体,一端连接至所述第二安装点,另一端连接至所述第一紧固件;a second frame body, one end is connected to the second installation point, and the other end is connected to the first fastener;
    其中,所述缓冲组件位于所述第一架体与所述第二架体之间。Wherein, the buffer assembly is located between the first frame body and the second frame body.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一减震垫及所述第二减震垫均为橡胶材质。The motorcycle according to claim 4, wherein both the first shock absorbing pad and the second shock absorbing pad are made of rubber.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    线钩,位于所述动力源的前端,并可拆卸地安装于所述车架组件上,用于穿设并限位线状件。The wire hook is located at the front end of the power source, and is detachably installed on the vehicle frame assembly, and is used for threading and limiting the wire-like member.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的摩托车,其中,所述线钩包括:The motorcycle according to claim 9, wherein said line hook comprises:
    第一限位部,可拆卸地安装于所述车架组件上;the first limiting part is detachably mounted on the frame assembly;
    第二限位部,连接于所述第一限位部,且所述第二限位部的至少部分与所述第一限位部间隔设置;The second limiting part is connected to the first limiting part, and at least part of the second limiting part is spaced apart from the first limiting part;
    所述线状件依次穿设所述第一限位部及所述第二限位部。The linear element passes through the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion sequentially.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述减震组件包括:The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein said shock absorbing assembly comprises:
    第三锁紧件,穿设于所述转接板及所述后挡泥板;The third locking member is installed on the adapter plate and the rear fender;
    隔震件,穿设于所述转接板,并套设于所述第三锁紧件外,且至少部分位于所述转接板与所述后挡泥板之间,以使所述转接板与所述后挡泥板之间形成空隙。The vibration isolator is passed through the adapter plate, is sheathed outside the third locking member, and is at least partially located between the adapter plate and the rear fender, so that the adapter plate A gap is formed between the connecting plate and the rear fender.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的摩托车,其中,所述隔震件包括:The motorcycle according to claim 11, wherein said shock absorber comprises:
    隔震套,套设于至少部分所述第三锁紧件外,且所述隔震套一端抵靠于所述第三锁紧件上,另一端抵靠于所述后挡泥板上;The shock-absorbing sleeve is sleeved on at least part of the third locking member, and one end of the shock-isolating sleeve is against the third locking member, and the other end is against the rear fender;
    隔震块,套设于所述隔震套外,且所述隔震块一端抵靠于所述隔震套上,另一端抵靠于所述后挡泥板上。The vibration isolation block is sheathed outside the vibration isolation sleeve, and one end of the vibration isolation block leans against the vibration isolation sleeve, and the other end of the vibration isolation block leans against the rear fender.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的摩托车,其中,所述隔震块包括:The motorcycle according to claim 12, wherein said vibration isolation block comprises:
    第一缓冲部,形成于所述隔震块远离所述后挡泥板的一端,并位于所述隔震套与所述转接板之间;The first buffer part is formed at an end of the shock-absorbing block away from the rear fender, and is located between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the adapter plate;
    第二缓冲部,形成于所述隔震块靠近所述后挡泥板的一端,并位于所述转接板与所述后挡泥板之间。The second buffer part is formed at an end of the shock-absorbing block close to the rear fender, and is located between the adapter plate and the rear fender.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括坐垫及后底板组件,所述后底板组件至少部分连接至车架,用于承载所述坐垫;所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a seat cushion and a rear floor assembly, the rear floor assembly is at least partially connected to the frame for carrying the seat cushion; the motorcycle further comprises:
    保护盒,用于容置电器件;A protective box for accommodating electrical components;
    减震罩,套设于所述保护盒的周向,并贴合于所述保护盒上;The shock absorbing cover is sleeved on the circumference of the protective box and attached to the protective box;
    其中,所述减震罩能够与所述后底板组件连接,以将所述保护盒安装于所述后底板组件上。Wherein, the shock absorbing cover can be connected with the rear floor assembly, so as to install the protective box on the rear floor assembly.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的摩托车,其中,所述减震罩上开设有卡槽,所述后底板组件上设有插接件,所述插接件能够插入所述卡槽内,并与所述卡槽连接。The motorcycle according to claim 14, wherein a card slot is opened on the shock absorbing cover, and a plug-in piece is provided on the rear floor assembly, and the plug-in piece can be inserted into the slot and connected with The card slot is connected.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的摩托车,其中,所述插接件包括:The motorcycle according to claim 15, wherein said connector comprises:
    支撑部,位于所述插接件靠近所述后底板组件的一端;a support part, located at one end of the connector close to the rear floor assembly;
    防脱部,位于所述插接件远离所述后底板组件的一端;The anti-drop part is located at the end of the connector away from the rear floor assembly;
    其中,所述减震罩位于所述防脱部与所述支撑部之间,且所述减震罩的一端抵靠于所述支撑部上,另一端抵靠于所述防脱部上。Wherein, the shock-absorbing cover is located between the anti-off part and the support part, and one end of the shock-absorbing cover abuts against the support part, and the other end abuts against the anti-off part.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括牌照板,所述牌照板安装于所述后挡 泥板远离所述车轮组件的一侧上;所述牌照板上至少包括两个安装点,至少其中一个所述安装点靠近所述牌照板的上侧布设,至少其中一个所述安装点靠近所述牌照板的下侧布设。The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a license plate, and the license plate is installed on the side of the rear fender away from the wheel assembly; the license plate includes at least Two installation points, at least one of the installation points is arranged close to the upper side of the license plate, and at least one of the installation points is arranged near the lower side of the license plate.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 17, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    缓冲件,位于所述牌照板与所述后挡泥板之间,并安装于所述安装点上。The buffer is located between the license plate and the rear fender, and is installed on the installation point.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲件分别与所述后挡泥板及所述牌照板粘接。The motorcycle according to claim 18, wherein the buffer member is bonded to the rear fender and the license plate, respectively.
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述车架组件包括:The motorcycle of claim 1, wherein said frame assembly comprises:
    车架;frame;
    后平叉,其一端连接至所述车架,其另一端开设有调节孔,所述调节孔沿着所述摩托车的前后方向延伸,所述后轮轴穿设于所述调节孔;A rear chainstay, one end of which is connected to the vehicle frame, and an adjustment hole is opened at the other end, the adjustment hole extends along the front-rear direction of the motorcycle, and the rear wheel shaft passes through the adjustment hole;
    其中,所述调节组件位于所述后平叉远离所述制动组件的一侧,且所述调节组件的一端与所述后轮轴连接,所述调节组件的另一端抵接于所述后平叉上,并能够带动所述后轮轴在所述调节孔内移动。Wherein, the adjustment assembly is located on the side of the rear fork away from the brake assembly, and one end of the adjustment assembly is connected to the rear axle, and the other end of the adjustment assembly abuts against the rear axle. on the fork, and can drive the rear axle to move in the adjustment hole.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的摩托车,其中,所述调节孔为腰型孔。The motorcycle according to claim 20, wherein the adjustment hole is a waist hole.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的摩托车,其中,所述后平叉远离所述车架的一端设有安装槽,所述调节孔开设于所述安装槽的底壁上,所述调节组件位于所述安装槽内,且所述调节组件的一端套设于所述轮轴上,另一端抵接于所述安装槽的侧壁上。The motorcycle according to claim 20, wherein an installation groove is provided at the end of the rear fork away from the vehicle frame, the adjustment hole is opened on the bottom wall of the installation groove, and the adjustment assembly is located at the bottom wall of the installation groove. One end of the adjustment assembly is sleeved on the wheel shaft, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the installation groove.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的摩托车,其中,所述安装槽的侧壁上开设有连接孔;The motorcycle according to claim 22, wherein a connection hole is opened on the side wall of the installation groove;
    所述调节组件包括:The adjustment components include:
    调节座,套设于所述后轮轴上;The adjustment seat is sleeved on the rear wheel shaft;
    连接杆,其一端抵接于所述调节座上,另一端伸入所述连接孔内,并与所述连接孔连接;A connecting rod, one end of which abuts against the adjusting seat, and the other end extends into the connecting hole and is connected with the connecting hole;
    锁止件,安装于所述连接杆上,并一端抵靠于所述安装槽的侧壁上,用于限位所述连接杆。The locking piece is installed on the connecting rod, and one end abuts against the side wall of the installation groove, and is used for limiting the connecting rod.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的摩托车,其中,所述连接杆包括:The motorcycle of claim 23, wherein said connecting rod comprises:
    抵接部,其位于所述连接杆的一端,并抵接于所述调节座上;an abutment part, which is located at one end of the connecting rod and abuts against the adjustment seat;
    连接部,其一端与所述抵接部连接,另一端伸入所述连接孔内,所述锁止件安装于所述连接部上。One end of the connecting portion is connected to the abutting portion, and the other end extends into the connecting hole, and the locking piece is installed on the connecting portion.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的摩托车,其中,所述连接部与所述连接孔螺纹连接,所述锁止件与所述连接部螺纹连接。The motorcycle according to claim 24, wherein the connecting part is screwed to the connecting hole, and the locking piece is screwed to the connecting part.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 22, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    第四紧固件,安装于所述轮轴上,且位于所述调节座远离所述制动组件的一侧,以锁紧所述调节座、所述后平叉及所述制动组件。The fourth fastener is installed on the wheel shaft and is located on a side of the adjustment seat away from the brake assembly, so as to lock the adjustment seat, the rear chain fork and the brake assembly.
  27. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述后挡泥组件包括:The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein said rear fender assembly comprises:
    安装支架,连接至所述制动组件上;a mounting bracket connected to the brake assembly;
    后挡泥板,安装于所述安装支架远离所述制动组件的一端。The rear fender is installed on the end of the mounting bracket away from the brake assembly.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的摩托车,其中,所述安装支架包括第一连接点、第二连接点及第三连接点;且所述安装支架通过所述第一连接点、所述第二连接点及所述第三连接点连接至所述制动组件上;The motorcycle according to claim 27, wherein said mounting bracket comprises a first connection point, a second connection point and a third connection point; and said mounting bracket passes through said first connection point, said second connection point point and the third connection point are connected to the brake assembly;
    其中,所述第一连接点、所述第二连接点及所述第三连接点呈三角形布设。Wherein, the first connection point, the second connection point and the third connection point are arranged in a triangle.
  29. 根据权利要求1所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括散热器,所述散热器至少部分连接至所述车架组件,且所述散热器包括散热片组、第一集流管及第二集流管,所述第一集流管与所述第二集流管分别设于所述散热片组的两侧,并与所述动力源连通,以与所述动力源进行热量交换;The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a radiator at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the radiator includes a fin set, a first header and a second header, the first header and the second header are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat sink group, and communicate with the power source to exchange heat with the power source exchange;
    所述散热器还包括:The radiator also includes:
    框体,安装于所述车架组件,并位于所述第一集流管与所述第二集流管之间,所述散热片组安装于所述框体上;a frame, installed on the frame assembly, and located between the first header and the second header, and the cooling fin group is installed on the frame;
    挡板,设于所述框体远离所述车架组件的一侧,并位于所述动力源和所述车轮组件之间。The baffle is arranged on the side of the frame away from the frame assembly, and is located between the power source and the wheel assembly.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的摩托车,其中,所述框体包括:The motorcycle according to claim 29, wherein said frame comprises:
    上侧板,连接至所述车架组件;an upper side panel connected to the frame assembly;
    下侧板,位于所述上侧板远离所述车架组件的一侧,所述散热片组安装于所述上侧板与所述下侧板之间;The lower side plate is located on the side of the upper side plate away from the vehicle frame assembly, and the cooling fin group is installed between the upper side plate and the lower side plate;
    其中,所述挡板安装于所述下侧板上。Wherein, the baffle is installed on the lower side plate.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的摩托车,其中,所述下侧板远离所述散热片组的一侧翻折形成所述挡板。The motorcycle according to claim 30, wherein the side of the lower side plate away from the heat sink group is folded to form the baffle.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的摩托车,其中,所述下侧板远离所述散热片组的一侧翻折并形成有翻边,所述挡板与所述翻边连接。The motorcycle according to claim 30, wherein the side of the lower side panel away from the cooling fin group is turned over to form a flange, and the baffle is connected to the flange.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的摩托车,其中,所述挡板与所述下侧板一体成型。The motorcycle according to claim 32, wherein said fender is integrally formed with said lower side panel.
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的摩托车,其中,所述挡板与所述下侧板之间的夹角为M,其中,M大于等于90度且小于等于180度。The motorcycle according to claim 30, wherein the angle between the baffle and the lower side plate is M, wherein M is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的摩托车,其中,所述挡板与所述下侧板之间的夹角为M,其中,M大于等于100度且小于等于145度。The motorcycle according to claim 34, wherein the angle between the baffle and the lower side plate is M, wherein M is greater than or equal to 100 degrees and less than or equal to 145 degrees.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的摩托车,其中,所述挡板与所述下侧板之间的夹角为M,其中,M大于等于100度且小于等于120度。The motorcycle according to claim 35, wherein the angle between the baffle and the lower side plate is M, wherein M is greater than or equal to 100 degrees and less than or equal to 120 degrees.
  37. 根据权利要求29所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括护板组件,所述护板组件部分连接至所述车架组件;所述护板组件包括:The motorcycle according to claim 29, wherein said motorcycle further comprises a fender assembly partially connected to said frame assembly; said fender assembly comprising:
    护板,设有进风口;Guard plate with air inlet;
    通风网,安装于所述进风口处;Ventilation net installed at the air inlet;
    安装板,盖设于所述通风网上,并与所述护板连接。The installation plate is covered on the ventilation net and connected with the guard plate.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的摩托车,其中,所述护板上形成有凸部,所述进风口开设于所述凸部上;所述安装板上形成有容纳槽,所述容纳槽与所述凸部卡接配合。The motorcycle according to claim 37, wherein a convex portion is formed on the guard plate, and the air inlet is opened on the convex portion; a receiving groove is formed on the mounting plate, and the receiving groove is connected to the The convex part is clipped and fitted.
  39. 一种摩托车,包括:A motorcycle comprising:
    车架组件;Frame components;
    动力源,至少部分连接至所述车架组件,且所述动力源包括前端及后端,所述动力源的前端上设有第一安装位及第二安装位;A power source is at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position;
    其特征在于,所述摩托车还包括:It is characterized in that the motorcycle also includes:
    连接结构,设于所述车架组件上,并相对位于所述动力源的前端;a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source;
    第一连接架,位于所述动力源的前端,且所述第一连接架的一端与所述第一安装位连接,所述第一连接架的另一端与所述连接结构连接;The first connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the other end of the first connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure;
    第二连接架,位于所述动力源的前端,所述第二连接架的一端与所述第二安装位连接,所述第二连接架的另一端与所述连接结构连接。The second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的摩托车,其中,所述连接结构包括:The motorcycle according to claim 39, wherein said connecting structure comprises:
    第一紧固件,穿设于所述车架组件及所述第二连接架,并将所述车架组件与所述第二连接架连接;The first fastener is passed through the frame assembly and the second connecting frame, and connects the frame assembly and the second connecting frame;
    缓冲组件,套设于所述第一紧固件上,且所述第一连接架远离所述动力源的一端连接至所述缓冲组件。The buffer assembly is sleeved on the first fastener, and the end of the first connecting frame away from the power source is connected to the buffer assembly.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲组件包括:The motorcycle of claim 40, wherein said cushioning assembly comprises:
    套筒,套设于所述第一紧固件,且所述第一连接架远离所述动力源的一端连接至所述套筒;A sleeve is sleeved on the first fastener, and the end of the first connecting frame away from the power source is connected to the sleeve;
    缓冲单元,套设于所述第一紧固件并至少部分位于所述套筒内。The buffer unit is sleeved on the first fastener and at least partly located in the sleeve.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲单元包括:The motorcycle according to claim 41, wherein said cushioning unit comprises:
    衬套,位于所述套筒内,并套设于所述第一紧固件上;a bushing located in the sleeve and sleeved on the first fastener;
    第一减震垫,从所述套筒的一端伸入所述套筒内,并套设于至少部分所述衬套外;a first shock absorber, extending into the sleeve from one end of the sleeve, and sleeved at least part of the bushing;
    第二减震垫,从所述套筒远离所述第一减震垫的一端伸入所述套筒内,并套设于至少部分所述衬套外。The second shock-absorbing pad extends into the sleeve from the end of the sleeve away from the first shock-absorbing pad, and is sheathed on at least part of the bushing.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一减震垫的一端形成有第一台阶,所述第一减震垫远离所述第一台阶的一端伸入所述套筒内,所述第一台阶抵靠于所述套筒的一端;The motorcycle according to claim 42, wherein one end of the first shock absorbing pad is formed with a first step, and the end of the first shock absorbing pad away from the first step extends into the sleeve, The first step abuts against one end of the sleeve;
    所述第二减震垫的一端形成有第二台阶,所述第二减震垫远离所述第二台阶的一端伸入所述套筒内,所述第二台阶抵靠于所述套筒的另一端。One end of the second shock absorbing pad is formed with a second step, and the end of the second shock absorbing pad away from the second step extends into the sleeve, and the second step abuts against the sleeve the other end.
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲单元还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 42, wherein said buffer unit further comprises:
    第一垫片,套设于所述衬套外,并分别与所述第一减震垫及所述第二连接架抵靠;a first gasket, which is sleeved outside the bushing, and abuts against the first shock pad and the second connecting frame respectively;
    第二垫片,套设于所述衬套外,并分别与所述第二减震垫及所述第二连接架抵靠。The second spacer is sheathed on the outside of the bushing, and abuts against the second shock pad and the second connecting frame respectively.
  45. 根据权利要求40所述的摩托车,其中,所述第二安装位包括第一安装点及第二安装点;所述第二连接架包括:The motorcycle according to claim 40, wherein the second installation position includes a first installation point and a second installation point; the second connecting frame includes:
    第一架体,一端连接至所述第一安装点,另一端连接至所述第一紧固件;a first frame body, one end is connected to the first installation point, and the other end is connected to the first fastener;
    第二架体,一端连接至所述第二安装点,另一端连接至所述第一紧固件;a second frame body, one end is connected to the second installation point, and the other end is connected to the first fastener;
    其中,所述缓冲组件位于所述第一架体与所述第二架体之间。Wherein, the buffer assembly is located between the first frame body and the second frame body.
  46. 根据权利要求42所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一减震垫及所述第二减震垫均为橡胶材质。The motorcycle according to claim 42, wherein both the first shock absorbing pad and the second shock absorbing pad are made of rubber.
  47. 根据权利要求39所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle of claim 39, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    线钩,位于所述动力源的前端,并可拆卸地安装于所述车架组件上,用于穿设并限位线状件。The wire hook is located at the front end of the power source, and is detachably installed on the vehicle frame assembly, and is used for threading and limiting the wire-like member.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的摩托车,其中,所述线钩包括:The motorcycle of claim 47, wherein said line hook comprises:
    第一限位部,可拆卸地安装于所述车架组件上;the first limiting part is detachably installed on the frame assembly;
    第二限位部,连接于所述第一限位部,且所述第二限位部的至少部分与所述第一限位部间隔设置;The second limiting part is connected to the first limiting part, and at least part of the second limiting part is spaced apart from the first limiting part;
    所述线状件依次穿设所述第一限位部及所述第二限位部。The linear element passes through the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion sequentially.
  49. 一种摩托车,包括:A motorcycle comprising:
    车架组件;Frame components;
    动力源,至少部分连接至所述车架组件,且所述动力源包括前端及后端,所述动力源的前端上设有第一安装位及第二安装位;A power source is at least partially connected to the frame assembly, and the power source includes a front end and a rear end, and the front end of the power source is provided with a first installation position and a second installation position;
    车轮组件,至少部分连接至所述车架组件上;a wheel assembly at least partially connected to said frame assembly;
    制动组件,安装于所述车轮组件;a brake assembly mounted on the wheel assembly;
    后挡泥组件,至少部分连接至所述车架组件上,所述后挡泥组件包括后挡泥板;a rear fender assembly at least partially connected to the frame assembly, the rear fender assembly including a rear fender;
    后转向灯,安装于所述后挡泥组件上;The rear turn signal is installed on the rear mudguard assembly;
    其特征在于,所述摩托车还包括:It is characterized in that the motorcycle also includes:
    连接结构,设于所述车架组件上,并相对位于所述动力源的前端;a connecting structure arranged on the frame assembly and relatively located at the front end of the power source;
    第一连接架,位于所述动力源的前端,且所述第一连接架的一端与所述第一安装位连接,所述第一连接架的另一端与所述连接结构连接;The first connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, and one end of the first connecting frame is connected to the first installation position, and the other end of the first connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure;
    第二连接架,位于所述动力源的前端,所述第二连接架的一端与所述第二安装位连接,所述第二连接架的另一端与所述连接结构连接;The second connecting frame is located at the front end of the power source, one end of the second connecting frame is connected to the second installation position, and the other end of the second connecting frame is connected to the connecting structure;
    转接板,安装于所述后挡泥板靠近所述车轮组件的一侧;An adapter plate installed on the side of the rear fender close to the wheel assembly;
    减震组件,穿设于所述后挡泥板及所述转接板,并将所述转接板与所述后挡泥板连接,且所述减震 组件部分位于所述后挡泥板与所述转接板之间;The shock absorbing assembly is installed on the rear fender and the adapter plate, and connects the adapter plate to the rear fender, and the shock absorbing assembly is partly located on the rear fender between the adapter plate;
    所述后转向灯安装于所述转接板上。The rear turn signal lamp is mounted on the adapter plate.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的摩托车,其中,所述连接结构包括:The motorcycle according to claim 49, wherein said connecting structure comprises:
    第一紧固件,穿设于所述车架组件及所述第二连接架,并将所述车架组件与所述第二连接架连接;The first fastener is passed through the frame assembly and the second connecting frame, and connects the frame assembly and the second connecting frame;
    缓冲组件,套设于所述第一紧固件上,且所述第一连接架远离所述动力源的一端连接至所述缓冲组件。The buffer assembly is sleeved on the first fastener, and the end of the first connecting frame away from the power source is connected to the buffer assembly.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲组件包括:The motorcycle of claim 50, wherein said cushioning assembly comprises:
    套筒,套设于所述第一紧固件,且所述第一连接架远离所述动力源的一端连接至所述套筒;A sleeve is sleeved on the first fastener, and the end of the first connecting frame away from the power source is connected to the sleeve;
    缓冲单元,套设于所述第一紧固件并至少部分位于所述套筒内。The buffer unit is sleeved on the first fastener and at least partly located in the sleeve.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲单元包括:The motorcycle according to claim 51, wherein said cushioning unit comprises:
    衬套,位于所述套筒内,并套设于所述第一紧固件上;a bushing located in the sleeve and sleeved on the first fastener;
    第一减震垫,从所述套筒的一端伸入所述套筒内,并套设于至少部分所述衬套外;a first shock absorber, extending into the sleeve from one end of the sleeve, and sleeved at least part of the bushing;
    第二减震垫,从所述套筒远离所述第一减震垫的一端伸入所述套筒内,并套设于至少部分所述衬套外。The second shock-absorbing pad extends into the sleeve from the end of the sleeve away from the first shock-absorbing pad, and is sheathed on at least part of the bushing.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一减震垫的一端形成有第一台阶,所述第一减震垫远离所述第一台阶的一端伸入所述套筒内,所述第一台阶抵靠于所述套筒的一端;The motorcycle according to claim 52, wherein one end of the first shock absorbing pad is formed with a first step, and the end of the first shock absorbing pad away from the first step extends into the sleeve, The first step abuts against one end of the sleeve;
    所述第二减震垫的一端形成有第二台阶,所述第二减震垫远离所述第二台阶的一端伸入所述套筒内,所述第二台阶抵靠于所述套筒的另一端。One end of the second shock absorbing pad is formed with a second step, and the end of the second shock absorbing pad away from the second step extends into the sleeve, and the second step abuts against the sleeve the other end.
  54. 根据权利要求52所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲单元还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 52, wherein said buffer unit further comprises:
    第一垫片,套设于所述衬套外,并分别与所述第一减震垫及所述第二连接架抵靠;a first gasket, which is sleeved outside the bushing, and abuts against the first shock pad and the second connecting frame respectively;
    第二垫片,套设于所述衬套外,并分别与所述第二减震垫及所述第二连接架抵靠。The second spacer is sheathed on the outside of the bushing, and abuts against the second shock pad and the second connecting frame respectively.
  55. 根据权利要求50所述的摩托车,其中,所述第二安装位包括第一安装点及第二安装点;所述第二连接架包括:The motorcycle according to claim 50, wherein, the second installation position includes a first installation point and a second installation point; the second connecting frame includes:
    第一架体,一端连接至所述第一安装点,另一端连接至所述第一紧固件;a first frame body, one end is connected to the first installation point, and the other end is connected to the first fastener;
    第二架体,一端连接至所述第二安装点,另一端连接至所述第一紧固件;a second frame body, one end is connected to the second installation point, and the other end is connected to the first fastener;
    其中,所述缓冲组件位于所述第一架体与所述第二架体之间。Wherein, the buffer assembly is located between the first frame body and the second frame body.
  56. 根据权利要求52所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一减震垫及所述第二减震垫均为橡胶材质。The motorcycle according to claim 52, wherein both the first shock absorbing pad and the second shock absorbing pad are made of rubber.
  57. 根据权利要求50所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle of claim 50, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    线钩,位于所述动力源的前端,并可拆卸地安装于所述车架组件上,用于穿设并限位线状件。The wire hook is located at the front end of the power source, and is detachably installed on the vehicle frame assembly, and is used for threading and limiting the wire-like member.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的摩托车,其中,所述线钩包括:The motorcycle of claim 57, wherein said line hook comprises:
    第一限位部,可拆卸地安装于所述车架组件上;the first limiting part is detachably installed on the frame assembly;
    第二限位部,连接于所述第一限位部,且所述第二限位部的至少部分与所述第一限位部间隔设置;The second limiting part is connected to the first limiting part, and at least part of the second limiting part is spaced apart from the first limiting part;
    所述线状件依次穿设所述第一限位部及所述第二限位部。The linear element passes through the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion sequentially.
  59. 根据权利要求49所述的摩托车,其中,所述减震组件包括:The motorcycle of claim 49, wherein said shock absorbing assembly comprises:
    第三锁紧件,穿设于所述转接板及所述后挡泥板;The third locking member is installed on the adapter plate and the rear fender;
    隔震件,穿设于所述转接板,并套设于所述第三锁紧件外,且至少部分位于所述转接板与所述后挡泥板之间,以使所述转接板与所述后挡泥板之间形成空隙。The vibration isolator is passed through the adapter plate, is sheathed outside the third locking member, and is at least partially located between the adapter plate and the rear fender, so that the adapter plate A gap is formed between the connecting plate and the rear fender.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的摩托车,其中,所述隔震件包括:The motorcycle of claim 59, wherein said vibration isolating member comprises:
    隔震套,套设于至少部分所述第三锁紧件外,且所述隔震套一端抵靠于所述第三锁紧件上,另一端抵靠于所述后挡泥板上;The shock-absorbing sleeve is sleeved on at least part of the third locking member, and one end of the shock-isolating sleeve is against the third locking member, and the other end is against the rear fender;
    隔震块,套设于所述隔震套外,且所述隔震块一端抵靠于所述隔震套上,另一端抵靠于所述后挡泥板上。The vibration isolation block is sheathed outside the vibration isolation sleeve, and one end of the vibration isolation block leans against the vibration isolation sleeve, and the other end of the vibration isolation block leans against the rear fender.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的摩托车,其中,所述隔震块包括:The motorcycle according to claim 60, wherein said vibration isolation mass comprises:
    第一缓冲部,形成于所述隔震块远离所述后挡泥板的一端,并位于所述隔震套与所述转接板之间;The first buffer part is formed at an end of the shock-absorbing block away from the rear fender, and is located between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the adapter plate;
    第二缓冲部,形成于所述隔震块靠近所述后挡泥板的一端,并位于所述转接板与所述后挡泥板之间。The second buffer part is formed at an end of the shock-absorbing block close to the rear fender, and is located between the adapter plate and the rear fender.
  62. 根据权利要求58所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括坐垫及后底板组件,所述后底板组件至少部分连接至车架,用于承载所述坐垫;所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle according to claim 58, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a seat cushion and a rear floor assembly, the rear floor assembly is at least partially connected to the frame for carrying the seat cushion; the motorcycle further comprises:
    保护盒,用于容置电器件;A protective box for accommodating electrical components;
    减震罩,套设于所述保护盒的周向,并贴合于所述保护盒上;The shock absorbing cover is sleeved on the circumference of the protective box and attached to the protective box;
    其中,所述减震罩能够与所述后底板组件连接,以将所述保护盒安装于所述后底板组件上。Wherein, the shock absorbing cover can be connected with the rear floor assembly, so as to install the protective box on the rear floor assembly.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的摩托车,其中,所述减震罩上开设有卡槽,所述后底板组件上设有插接件,所述插接件能够插入所述卡槽内,并与所述卡槽连接。The motorcycle according to claim 62, wherein the shock absorbing cover is provided with a card slot, and the rear floor assembly is provided with a plug-in piece, and the plug-in piece can be inserted into the card slot, and is connected with the The card slot is connected.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的摩托车,其中,所述插接件包括:The motorcycle of claim 63, wherein said connector comprises:
    支撑部,位于所述插接件靠近所述后底板组件的一端;a support part, located at one end of the connector close to the rear floor assembly;
    防脱部,位于所述插接件远离所述后底板组件的一端;The anti-drop part is located at the end of the connector away from the rear floor assembly;
    其中,所述减震罩位于所述防脱部与所述支撑部之间,且所述减震罩的一端抵靠于所述支撑部上,另一端抵靠于所述防脱部上。Wherein, the shock-absorbing cover is located between the anti-off part and the support part, and one end of the shock-absorbing cover abuts against the support part, and the other end abuts against the anti-off part.
  65. 根据权利要求59所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括牌照板,所述牌照板安装于所述后挡泥板远离所述车轮组件的一侧上;所述牌照板上至少包括两个安装点,至少其中一个所述安装点靠近所述牌照板的上侧布设,至少其中一个所述安装点靠近所述牌照板的下侧布设。The motorcycle according to claim 59, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a license plate mounted on the side of the rear fender away from the wheel assembly; the license plate includes at least Two installation points, at least one of the installation points is arranged close to the upper side of the license plate, and at least one of the installation points is arranged near the lower side of the license plate.
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle of claim 65, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    缓冲件,位于所述牌照板与所述后挡泥板之间,并安装于所述安装点上。The buffer is located between the license plate and the rear fender, and is installed on the installation point.
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的摩托车,其中,所述缓冲件分别与所述后挡泥板及所述牌照板粘接。The motorcycle according to claim 66, wherein the buffer member is bonded to the rear fender and the license plate, respectively.
  68. 根据权利要求49所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle of claim 49, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    油箱,安装于所述车架组件上,且位于所述动力源的上方;an oil tank installed on the frame assembly and located above the power source;
    隔热板,至少部分位于所述油箱与所述车架组件之间,且能够承载所述油箱,并分别与所述油箱及所述车架组件连接。The heat shield is at least partly located between the fuel tank and the frame assembly, capable of carrying the fuel tank, and connected to the fuel tank and the frame assembly respectively.
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的摩托车,其中,所述隔热板的材质为塑料材质。The motorcycle according to claim 68, wherein the heat shield is made of plastic.
  70. 根据权利要求68所述的摩托车,其中,所述隔热板上开设有多个通孔,且所述通孔处形成有加强凸筋。The motorcycle according to claim 68, wherein a plurality of through holes are opened on the heat shield, and reinforcing ribs are formed at the through holes.
  71. 根据权利要求68所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括多个第一连接片,多个所述第一连接片位于所述油箱与所述隔热板之间,并分别与所述油箱及所述隔热板连接。The motorcycle according to claim 68, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a plurality of first connecting pieces, the plurality of first connecting pieces are located between the fuel tank and the heat shield, and are respectively connected to the The fuel tank and the heat shield are connected.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的摩托车,其中,所述第一连接片形成有第一连接段、第二连接段及凸起段,所述凸起段位于所述第一连接段与所述第二连接段之间,并分别与所述第一连接段及所述第二连接段连接;The motorcycle according to claim 71, wherein the first connecting piece is formed with a first connecting section, a second connecting section and a protruding section, and the protruding section is located between the first connecting section and the second connecting section. Between the two connecting sections, and respectively connecting with the first connecting section and the second connecting section;
    所述油箱与所述第一连接段及所述第二连接段连接;所述凸起段朝远离所述油箱的方向凸出,所述隔热板与所述凸起段连接。The oil tank is connected to the first connecting section and the second connecting section; the raised section protrudes away from the oil tank, and the heat shield is connected to the raised section.
  73. 根据权利要求68所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括外饰件,所述隔热板包括:The motorcycle of claim 68, wherein said motorcycle further comprises an exterior trim, said heat shield comprising:
    主板,至少部分位于所述油箱与所述车架组件之间;a main board positioned at least partially between the fuel tank and the frame assembly;
    连接筋板,安装于所述主板上,且位于所述油箱的两侧,并分别与所述油箱及所述外饰件连接。The connecting ribs are installed on the main board, are located on both sides of the fuel tank, and are respectively connected with the fuel tank and the exterior decoration.
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括多个第二连接片,多个所述第二连接片分别位于所述油箱与所述连接筋板之间,并分别与所述油箱及所述连接筋板连接。The motorcycle according to claim 73, wherein the motorcycle further comprises a plurality of second connecting pieces, the plurality of second connecting pieces are respectively located between the fuel tank and the connecting ribs, and are respectively connected to The fuel tank is connected to the connecting ribs.
  75. 根据权利要求73所述的摩托车,其中,所述摩托车还包括:The motorcycle of claim 73, wherein said motorcycle further comprises:
    后底板组件,至少部分连接至所述车架组件上;a rear floor assembly at least partially connected to the frame assembly;
    尾灯,安装于所述后底板组件上;taillights mounted on said rear floor assembly;
    坐垫,盖设于部分所述后底板组件及所述尾灯上,且所述坐垫与所述尾灯之间形成有间隙;a seat cushion covering part of the rear floor assembly and the tail light, and a gap is formed between the seat cushion and the tail light;
    护罩,安装于所述坐垫与所述后底板组件之间,且能够覆盖所述坐垫与所述尾灯之间的所述间隙。The protective cover is installed between the seat cushion and the rear floor assembly, and can cover the gap between the seat cushion and the tail light.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的摩托车,其中,所述护罩靠近所述尾灯的一端形成有贴合翻边,所述贴合翻边覆盖于所述间隙处。The motorcycle according to claim 75, wherein a fitting flange is formed at an end of the shield near the tail light, and the fitting flange covers the gap.
  77. 根据权利要求75所述的摩托车,其中,所述护罩上设有多个搭接件,所述搭接件的一端与所述护罩连接,另一端卡接于所述车架组件上。The motorcycle according to claim 75, wherein a plurality of bridging pieces are provided on the cover, one end of the bridging piece is connected to the cover, and the other end is clamped on the frame assembly .
PCT/CN2021/131224 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Motorcycle WO2023087178A1 (en)

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CN208813394U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-05-03 广东隆鑫机车有限公司 Fuel tank decorative cover installation structure and its motorcycle
CN212828871U (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-03-30 重庆宗申创新技术研究院有限公司 Suspension connection structure of motorcycle engine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1594016A (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-16 本田技研工业株式会社 Rear fender and related support structure for a motorcycle, and motorcycle including same
CN101954939A (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-01-26 本田技研工业株式会社 Two-wheeled
US20160297497A1 (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-10-13 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. Axle adjuster for a vehicle
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EP3263432A1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-03 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Straddled vehicle
CN206750042U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-12-15 浙江春风动力股份有限公司 The bearing structure and motorcycle of a kind of mud plate and wheel
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