WO2023082674A1 - Aerosol generating apparatus and atomizer thereof - Google Patents
Aerosol generating apparatus and atomizer thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023082674A1 WO2023082674A1 PCT/CN2022/104257 CN2022104257W WO2023082674A1 WO 2023082674 A1 WO2023082674 A1 WO 2023082674A1 CN 2022104257 W CN2022104257 W CN 2022104257W WO 2023082674 A1 WO2023082674 A1 WO 2023082674A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- liquid storage
- storage chamber
- sealing plug
- atomizing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generating devices, in particular to an aerosol generating device and an atomizer thereof.
- aerosol generating devices usually include a liquid storage chamber for storing nebulizable liquid, and an atomizing core is arranged in the liquid storage chamber, and the atomizing core can generate heat to atomize the nebulizable liquid to form a ready-to-use atomized droplets.
- the atomizing core is usually accommodated in the liquid storage chamber, thereby causing long-term immersion pollution of the atomizer.
- the present application provides an aerosol generating device and its nebulizer to solve the technical problem that the nebulizer core is easy to contaminate the nebulizable liquid.
- a technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomizer, including: a first liquid storage part, which is provided with a first liquid storage chamber for storing nebulizable liquid; a second liquid storage part , connected with the first liquid storage part, the second liquid storage part is provided with a second liquid storage chamber; the atomizing core is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber; the barrier part is arranged in the first liquid storage chamber Between a liquid storage part and the second liquid storage part, it is used to separate the first liquid storage chamber from the second liquid storage chamber; The nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber is transferred to the second liquid storage chamber.
- the barrier is a sealing plug
- the liquid guiding structure includes a perforation formed on the sealing plug.
- the liquid guiding structure further includes a liquid guiding rod, and the liquid guiding rod is inserted into the through hole.
- the liquid-conducting structure further includes a liquid-conducting sheet, and the liquid-conducting sheet is arranged in the through hole and connected to the sealing plug.
- a limiting block protrudes from the sealing plug, and a concave limiting groove is formed on the limiting block, and the liquid guiding sheet is clamped in the limiting groove to utilize the limiting block The abutting force fixes the liquid guiding sheet on the sealing plug.
- the barrier member is arranged on the second liquid storage part, the first liquid storage part is slidingly connected with the second liquid storage part, and the first liquid storage part faces One side is provided with a catheter communicating with the first liquid storage cavity, and the liquid guiding structure also includes a blocking part, the blocking part is connected to the sealing plug, and elastically abuts against the side of the catheter. Open your mouth.
- the barrier is a porous element
- the liquid-conducting structure includes liquid-conducting micropores formed on the porous element.
- the barrier includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring nested at intervals, the liquid guiding structure is a liquid guiding film, and the liquid guiding film is connected between the first sealing ring and the between the second sealing ring.
- the nebulizer includes an atomizing tube and a liquid guiding cotton, the atomizing tube is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber, and the liquid guiding cotton is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber around the atomizing tube.
- the atomization core includes an atomization rod and a heating element, a part of the atomization rod is located in the second liquid storage chamber and is in contact with the liquid guide cotton, and the other part of the atomization rod A part is located in the atomizing tube, the heating element is in contact with the atomizing rod, and is used for heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing rod.
- the atomizer includes a sealing plug, a bottom cover and an electrode
- the bottom cover is connected to the second liquid storage part, and is used to block the opening of the second liquid storage part
- the sealing plug Set on the side of the bottom cover facing the second liquid storage chamber
- the atomization tube protrudes from the sealing plug and is inserted into the bottom cover
- the atomization tube protrudes from the sealing plug
- the end of the sealing plug is provided with a through hole
- the electrode is arranged on the side of the bottom cover away from the sealing plug, and an electrode hole is provided in the electrode, and an air guide hole is provided in the bottom cover, The air hole communicates with the through hole and the electrode hole.
- the aerosol generating device includes a host and the atomizer as described above, the host and the atomizer Connector connection for powering the nebulizer.
- the present application separates the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber through the barrier, and the nebulizable liquid can be slowly introduced from the first liquid storage chamber through the holes or micropores on the barrier To the second liquid storage chamber, within a certain period of time after the atomizer is made, the risk of liquid leakage at the atomizing core is reduced.
- the first liquid storage part for storing nebulizable liquid is set separately from the atomizing core, the capacity of the first liquid storage chamber disposed on the first liquid storage part can be made as large as possible, thereby improving the atomization device usage time.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the liquid guide rod and the sealing plug in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembled state of the liquid guide rod and the sealing plug in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cooperation between the first liquid storage part and the barrier part in Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state when the atomizer in Fig. 6 is pressed
- Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier in Fig. 9;
- Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the barrier in Fig. 11;
- Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier in Fig. 12;
- Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an aerosol generating device in another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the barrier member 40 in FIG. 1
- the present application provides an atomizer 00 .
- the atomizer 00 includes a first liquid storage part 10 , a second liquid storage part 20 , an atomizing core 30 , a barrier part 40 and a liquid guiding structure 50 .
- the first liquid storage part 10 is provided with a first liquid storage cavity 11 for storing nebulizable liquid;
- the second liquid storage part 20 is connected with the first liquid storage part 10, and the second liquid storage part 20 is provided with a second liquid storage chamber 21;
- the atomizing core 30 is at least partly disposed in the second liquid storage chamber 21;
- the barrier member 40 is disposed between the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 for separating the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber The second liquid storage chamber 21 ;
- the liquid guiding structure 50 is disposed on the barrier member 40 for transferring the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 to the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
- the nebulizable liquid is stored in the first liquid storage chamber 11, and at least part of the atomizing core 30 is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 21, which can avoid nebulizable liquid.
- the contact between the liquid and the atomizing core 30 causes the nebulizable liquid to be polluted, so as to realize the preservation of the nebulizable liquid.
- the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can be transferred to the second liquid storage chamber 21 through the liquid guide structure 50, and contact with the atomizing core 30, and the atomizing core 30 can Heated atomization atomizes liquids to create aerosols.
- the capacity of the first liquid storage cavity 11 provided on the first liquid storage part 10 can be made as large as possible, Further increase the use time of the nebulizer 00.
- the first liquid storage part 10 can be set as a transparent part, for example, the first liquid storage part 10 can be made of glass, transparent plastic and other materials, so that the first liquid storage part 10 can be observed through the first liquid storage part 10
- the second liquid storage part 20 can be set as an opaque part to cover the components inside the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
- the first liquid storage element 10 is arranged on the upper side, and the second liquid storage element 20 is arranged on the lower side. It can be understood that, in another embodiment, the first liquid storage part 10 for storing nebulizable liquid can also be arranged at the bottom, and the second liquid storage part 20 for setting the atomizing core 30 can be arranged at the bottom. above.
- first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 may be provided as an integral structure, the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 communicate with each other, and the barrier member 40 is arranged on the second liquid storage part.
- the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 are separated to form a first liquid storage chamber 11 and a second liquid storage chamber 21 which are independent of each other.
- the barrier member 40 in the embodiment of the present application is a sealing plug
- the liquid guiding structure 50 includes a perforation formed on the sealing plug.
- the sealing plug can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel or rubber, and the sealing plug can be connected to the second liquid storage part 20 to block the opening of the second liquid storage chamber 21. In this way, on the one hand, it can be used
- the sealing plug seals the nebulizable liquid flowing into the second liquid storage chamber 21 to avoid leakage, and on the other hand, it can facilitate the connection of the sealing plug with the second liquid storage part 20 .
- the size of the perforation formed on the sealing plug is not easy to be set too large, so that the nebulizable liquid can slowly flow from the first liquid storage chamber 11 to the second liquid storage chamber 21 to achieve the effect of slow liquid seepage.
- a sealing plug can also be connected to the first liquid storage member 10 for blocking the opening of the first liquid storage cavity 11 .
- a sealing plug may be interposed between the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 to simultaneously block the openings of the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
- the nebulizer 00 includes an atomizing tube 60 and a liquid guiding cotton 31 , the atomizing tube 60 is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity 21 , and the liquid guiding cotton 31 surrounds the atomizing tube 60 and is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
- the atomizing core 30 includes an atomizing rod 32 and a heating element 33. A part of the atomizing rod 32 is located in the second liquid storage chamber 21 and is in contact with the liquid guide cotton 31. The other part of the atomizing rod 32 is located in the atomizing tube 60 and heated The member 33 is in contact with the atomizing rod 32 and is used for heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing rod 32 .
- the atomizing tube 60 can be made of glass fiber tube, the first liquid storage part 10 is provided with an air outlet channel 13 , and the inner cavity of the atomizing tube 60 communicates with the air outlet channel 13 .
- the liquid-guiding cotton 31 arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 21 transmits the nebulizable liquid to the atomizing rod 32, and the atomizing rod 32 is made of a liquid-conducting material, and the nebulizable liquid is evenly distributed on the atomizing rod 32 .
- the heating element 33 When the heating element 33 generates heat, it can atomize the atomizable liquid on the atomizing rod 32 to form an aerosol, and the aerosol flows out of the atomizer 00 through the inner cavity of the atomizing tube 60 and the air outlet channel 13 . Atomization can be enhanced by using two different materials to deliver the nebulizable liquid. In addition, by arranging the liquid-guiding cotton 31 in the first liquid storage cavity 11 , shaking of the second liquid storage part 20 can be avoided, and the stability of the device can be improved.
- liquid guide tubes 15 there are two liquid guide tubes 15 arranged on the first liquid storage element 10 , and the two liquid guide tubes 15 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the nebulizer 00 .
- the number of perforations on the barrier member 40 corresponding to the position of the catheter 15 is also two.
- the two ends of the atomizing rod 32 can be respectively inserted into the second liquid storage chamber 21 to contact the liquid guide cotton 31, and the middle part of the atomizing rod 32 can be inserted Placed in the atomizing tube 60, the heating element 33 can be made of heating wire, etc., and the heating wire can be wound on the atomizing rod 32, so that the atomizing rod 32 can be fixed by the atomizing tube 60, and can simplify The structure of the atomizing core 30 .
- the first liquid storage part 10 provided with the air outlet channel 13 can be directly sucked as a suction nozzle, or a suction nozzle can be provided on the side of the first liquid storage part 10 away from the second liquid storage part 20 . Mouth.
- the liquid conductance of the liquid guide cotton 31 can be set to be greater than that of the atomizing rod 32, so as to avoid liquid leakage as much as possible.
- the heating wire can be wound around the outer circumference of the atomizing rod 32
- a heating wire can also be arranged inside the atomizing rod 32 to preheat the atomizing rod 32, so as to heat more uniformly and quickly, and can be controlled within In the case of low seepage rate, it can still atomize well without sticking the core.
- the atomizer 00 includes a liquid sealing plug 70 , a bottom cover 80 and an electrode 90 , and the bottom cover 80 is connected to the second liquid storage part 20 for blocking the opening of the second liquid storage part 20
- the liquid sealing plug 70 is set on the side of the bottom cover 80 facing the second liquid storage chamber 21, the atomizing tube 60 protrudes out of the liquid sealing plug 70 and is inserted into the bottom cover 80, and the atomizing tube 60 protrudes out of the sealing
- the end of the liquid plug 70 is provided with a through hole 62
- the electrode 90 is arranged on the side of the bottom cover 80 away from the liquid sealing plug 70, and an electrode hole 91 is provided in the electrode 90, and an air guide hole 81 is provided in the bottom cover 80 to guide The air hole 81 communicates with the through hole 62 and the electrode hole 91 .
- the bottom cover 80 is connected to the end of the second liquid storage part 20 away from the first liquid storage part 10, and the liquid sealing plug 70 and the barrier part 40 are respectively abutted against the opposite ends of the liquid guide cotton 31, so that the mist The liquid is blocked in the second liquid storage part 20.
- the air guide hole 81 connecting the through hole 62 and the electrode hole 91 on the bottom cover 80 external air can enter the atomizing tube 60 , and then take away the aerosol atomized by the heating element 33 and exit the atomizer 00 .
- first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 may be detachably connected, so that the first liquid storage part 10 may be detached after the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage part 10 is used up.
- 10 Replace the first liquid storage piece 10 containing a new nebulizable liquid, or the first liquid storage piece 10 containing a different type of nebulizable liquid, so as to realize the mixing of two nebulizable liquids and improve Taste.
- the first liquid storage part 10 provided with the air outlet channel 13 can be directly sucked as a suction nozzle, or a suction nozzle can be provided on the side of the first liquid storage part 10 away from the second liquid storage part 20 . Mouth.
- perforated silicone and other soft materials to make the sealing plug can better guide fluid and have better adaptability
- simply using perforated silicone may affect the size of the perforation due to extrusion during assembly. Affects the flow of nebulisable liquids.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the liquid guide rod and sealing plug in FIG. 3
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the liquid guide rod and the sealing plug in Fig. 4 .
- the liquid guiding structure 50 further includes a liquid guiding rod 51 inserted into the through hole.
- the liquid guide rod 51 can be made of materials such as porous ceramics. In this way, since the liquid guide rod 51 has a certain structural strength, although the sealing plug will be squeezed and deformed, the existence of the liquid guide rod 51 can ensure that the seal plug can be used The size of the channel for transporting the nebulizable liquid remains unchanged, thereby improving the liquid guiding effect.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the cooperation between the first liquid storage member 10 and the barrier member 40 in FIG. 6 .
- the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the liquid guiding structure 50 in this embodiment further includes a liquid guiding sheet 52, which is arranged in the perforation and connected to the sealing plug.
- the liquid guide sheet 52 can be made of a liquid guide film or porous ceramics.
- the liquid guide sheet 52 will control the The flow of the atomized liquid allows the atomized liquid to be transported only through the tiny pores on the liquid-conducting film or porous ceramics, so as to achieve the effect of slow seepage.
- a limit block 41 can be protruded on the sealing plug, and a concave limit groove 42 can be formed on the limit block 41, and the liquid guide sheet 52 can be clamped in the limit groove 42 to utilize the limit block 41
- the abutting force fixes the liquid-guiding sheet 52 on the sealing plug, thereby simplifying the liquid-guiding structure 50 and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the liquid-guiding structure 50 .
- the barrier member 40 is arranged on the second liquid storage member 20, the first liquid storage member 10 is slidably connected with the second liquid storage member 20, and the first liquid storage member 10 faces the barrier member
- One side of 40 is provided with a catheter 15 communicating with the first liquid storage cavity 11
- the fluid guiding structure 50 also includes a blocking portion 53 , which is connected to the sealing plug and elastically abuts against the opening of the catheter 15 .
- the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 are slidably arranged along the connection direction of the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 , that is, slid along the vertical direction shown in the figure.
- the blocking part 53 is in contact with the catheter tube 15 to block the opening of the catheter tube 15 to prevent the nebulizable liquid from leaking.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state when the atomizer 00 in FIG. 6 is pressed.
- the catheter tube 15 Press the first liquid storage part 10 to move towards the direction close to the second liquid storage part 20, and the catheter tube 15 will elastically deform against the blocking part 53, so that the blocking part 53 is gradually removed from the opening of the catheter tube 15, leading After the opening of the liquid pipe 15 loses the blocking effect of the blocking part 53, the nebulizable liquid blocked in the first liquid storage chamber 11 will flow to the position of the liquid-conducting film, and flow through the porous structure in the liquid-conducting film Into the second liquid storage chamber 21 , it is in contact with the atomizing core 30 , and the atomizing core 30 heats and atomizes the atomizable liquid to generate an aerosol.
- the barrier part 53 and the barrier part 40 can be formed integrally with materials such as silica gel, so that the barrier part 40 not only has better sealing ability, but also has better elasticity, so that the catheter 15 can abut against the barrier part 53 deformed.
- the cross-sectional size of the perforation can be set to be larger than the cross-sectional size of the catheter 15 .
- a thin film can also be set on the side of the blocking part 40 facing the first liquid storage part 10, and the blocking part 53 is connected to the first liquid storage part 10.
- the second liquid storage part 20 is used to block the opening of the second liquid storage chamber 21 , and the film is arranged on the barrier part 40 and covers the perforation.
- the film can be coated on the surface of the barrier member 40 close to the catheter tube 15. Before the atomizer 00 is used, the film contacts the catheter tube 15, thereby blocking the opening of the catheter tube 15 to avoid fogging. liquid leakage.
- press the first liquid storage part 10 to move towards the direction close to the second liquid storage part 20 when the force of the catheter 15 on the film is greater than the strength of the film, the film can be pierced, and then along the The connection direction of the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 is inserted into the perforation, and after the catheter tube 15 loses the abutting effect of the film, the nebulizable liquid will flow out from the first liquid storage chamber 11 to reach
- the liquid guide sheet 52 will control the flow of the atomizable liquid, so that the atomizable liquid can only be transmitted through the tiny pores on the liquid guide sheet 52 to achieve the effect of slow seepage.
- the film in this embodiment may be an aluminum film or a plastic film, and the aluminum film or plastic film may be glued or heat-compressed on the barrier 40 .
- the film can also be made of other types of easily punctured materials.
- the barrier member 40 can be made of materials with good sealing performance such as silica gel, so as to improve the sealing performance of the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
- indentations can be provided on the film at positions corresponding to the perforations, so as to reduce the structural strength of the film and facilitate the passage of the catheter 15 through the film.
- the structure of the barrier 40 in this embodiment is different from the structure of the barrier 40 in the first embodiment, and other parts of the structure are the same. Only the different barrier 40 is described here, and the structure of other parts refers to the first embodiment. example.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the barrier 40 in FIG. 9
- the barrier 40 in this embodiment is a porous element, and materials such as porous ceramics and porous metals can be used.
- the liquid-conducting structure 50 includes liquid-conducting micropores formed on a porous element.
- porous ceramic materials can be used to achieve liquid conduction, simply using porous ceramic materials to make barriers is likely to fail to achieve the expected liquid conduction effect due to poor adaptability due to tolerance problems.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 12 is a three-dimensional view of the barrier 40 in FIG. 11 Structural schematic diagram
- FIG. 13 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the barrier 40 in FIG. 12 .
- the barrier 40 includes a first sealing ring 43 and a second sealing ring 44 nested at intervals, the liquid guiding structure 50 is a liquid guiding film, and the liquid guiding film is connected between the first sealing ring 43 and the second sealing ring 44 .
- the first sealing ring 43 is arranged around the periphery of the atomizing tube 60
- the second sealing ring 44 is arranged around the inner periphery of the first liquid storage chamber 11
- the second sealing ring 44 and the first sealing ring 43 are located at the same In the plane, and set at intervals, to form a gap between the first sealing ring 43 and the second sealing ring 44
- the liquid guide film is respectively connected to the outer periphery of the first sealing ring 43 and the inner periphery of the second sealing ring 44, on the one hand
- the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can be blocked; on the other hand, the nebulizable liquid can flow into the second liquid storage chamber 21 on the other side through the liquid guide film, and contact with the atomizing core 30 .
- FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an aerosol generating device in another embodiment of the present application. Based on the atomizer 00 in the above embodiment, the present application also provides an aerosol generating device 100.
- the aerosol generating device 100 includes a host 01 and an atomizer 00.
- the host 01 is connected to the atomizer 00 for providing Converter 00 power supply.
- the nebulizer 00 and the main unit 01 can be detachably connected by means of magnetic attraction, buckle or thread, etc., so as to facilitate the replacement of the nebulizer 00 and increase the service life of the main unit 01.
- the present application separates the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 through the barrier 40, and the nebulizable liquid can be slowly released from the first liquid storage chamber 11 through the holes or micropores on the barrier 40. It is introduced into the second liquid storage chamber 21 to reduce the risk of liquid leakage at the atomizing core 30 within a certain period of time after the atomizer 00 is manufactured.
- the second liquid storage chamber 21 is put into the liquid-conducting cotton 31 and can store a proper amount of nebulizable liquid, or no nebulizable liquid can be stored.
- adding features such as the blocking portion 53 can further eliminate the risk of liquid leakage.
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Abstract
An aerosol generating apparatus (100) and an atomizer (00) thereof. The atomizer (00) comprises a first liquid storage member (10), a second liquid storage member (20), an atomizing core (30), a barrier member (40), and a liquid guiding structure (50). The first liquid storage member (10) is provided with a first liquid storage chamber (11) used to store an atomizable liquid; the second liquid storage member (20) is connected to the first liquid storage member (10), the second liquid storage member (20) being provided with a second liquid storage chamber (21); the atomizing core (30) is disposed in the second liquid storage chamber (21); the barrier member (40) is disposed on one of the first liquid storage member (10) or the second liquid storage member (20), and is used to separate the first liquid storage chamber (11) and the second liquid storage chamber (21); the liquid guiding structure (50) is disposed on the barrier member (40), and is configured to transmit the atomizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber (11) to the second liquid storage chamber (21). The first liquid storage chamber (11) and the second liquid storage chamber (21) are separated by the barrier member (40), and the atomizable liquid can be slowly guided from the first liquid storage chamber (11) to the second liquid storage chamber (21) by means of a hole or micropore on the barrier member (40), so that the risk of liquid leakage at the atomizing core (30) is reduced within a particular period of time after the atomizer (00) is manufactured.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及气溶胶产生装置技术领域,具体涉及一种气溶胶产生装置及其雾化器。The present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generating devices, in particular to an aerosol generating device and an atomizer thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,气溶胶产生装置通常包括用于储存可雾化液体的储液腔,并在储液腔内设置有雾化芯,雾化芯能够发热进而将可雾化液体雾化以形成可供使用的雾化小液滴。At present, aerosol generating devices usually include a liquid storage chamber for storing nebulizable liquid, and an atomizing core is arranged in the liquid storage chamber, and the atomizing core can generate heat to atomize the nebulizable liquid to form a ready-to-use atomized droplets.
在成品运输过程中或者在气溶胶产生装置售卖之前,雾化芯通常容置在储液腔内,进而产生雾化器长期浸渍污染的现象。During the transportation of the finished product or before the sale of the aerosol generating device, the atomizing core is usually accommodated in the liquid storage chamber, thereby causing long-term immersion pollution of the atomizer.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种气溶胶产生装置及其雾化器,以解决雾化芯容易污染可雾化液体的技术问题。The present application provides an aerosol generating device and its nebulizer to solve the technical problem that the nebulizer core is easy to contaminate the nebulizable liquid.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,包括:第一储液件,设有用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液腔;第二储液件,与所述第一储液件连接,所述第二储液件上设有第二储液腔;雾化芯,设置于所述第二储液腔内;阻隔件,设置于所述第一储液件和所述第二储液件之间,用于分隔所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔;以及导液结构,设置于所述阻隔件上,用于将所述第一储液腔中的可雾化液体传输至所述第二储液腔中。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomizer, including: a first liquid storage part, which is provided with a first liquid storage chamber for storing nebulizable liquid; a second liquid storage part , connected with the first liquid storage part, the second liquid storage part is provided with a second liquid storage chamber; the atomizing core is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber; the barrier part is arranged in the first liquid storage chamber Between a liquid storage part and the second liquid storage part, it is used to separate the first liquid storage chamber from the second liquid storage chamber; The nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber is transferred to the second liquid storage chamber.
可选地,所述阻隔件为密封塞,所述导液结构包括形成于所述密封塞上的穿孔。Optionally, the barrier is a sealing plug, and the liquid guiding structure includes a perforation formed on the sealing plug.
可选地,所述导液结构还包括导液棒,所述导液棒插置于所述穿孔内。Optionally, the liquid guiding structure further includes a liquid guiding rod, and the liquid guiding rod is inserted into the through hole.
可选地,所述导液结构还包括导液薄片,所述导液薄片设置于所述穿孔内,并连接于所述密封塞。Optionally, the liquid-conducting structure further includes a liquid-conducting sheet, and the liquid-conducting sheet is arranged in the through hole and connected to the sealing plug.
可选地,所述密封塞上突出设置有限位块,所述限位块上形成凹陷的限位槽,所述导液薄片卡设于所述限位槽内,以利用所述限位块的抵接作用力将所述导液薄片固定在所述密封塞上。Optionally, a limiting block protrudes from the sealing plug, and a concave limiting groove is formed on the limiting block, and the liquid guiding sheet is clamped in the limiting groove to utilize the limiting block The abutting force fixes the liquid guiding sheet on the sealing plug.
可选地,所述阻隔件设置于所述第二储液件上,所述第一储液件与所述第二储液件滑动连接,所述第一储液件朝向所述阻隔件的一侧设有与所述第一储液腔连通的导液管,所述导液结构还包括阻隔部,所述阻隔部连接于所述密封塞,并弹性抵接于所述导液管的开口。Optionally, the barrier member is arranged on the second liquid storage part, the first liquid storage part is slidingly connected with the second liquid storage part, and the first liquid storage part faces One side is provided with a catheter communicating with the first liquid storage cavity, and the liquid guiding structure also includes a blocking part, the blocking part is connected to the sealing plug, and elastically abuts against the side of the catheter. Open your mouth.
可选地,所述阻隔件为多孔元件,所述导液结构包括形成于所述多孔元件上的导液微孔。Optionally, the barrier is a porous element, and the liquid-conducting structure includes liquid-conducting micropores formed on the porous element.
可选地,所述阻隔件包括嵌套间隔设置的第一密封环和第二密封环,所述导液结构为导液薄膜,所述导液薄膜连接在所述第一密封环和所述第二密封环之间。Optionally, the barrier includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring nested at intervals, the liquid guiding structure is a liquid guiding film, and the liquid guiding film is connected between the first sealing ring and the between the second sealing ring.
可选地,所述雾化器包括雾化管和导液棉,所述雾化管设置于所述第二储液腔内,所述导液棉环绕所述雾化管设置于所述第二储液腔中,所述雾化芯包括雾化棒和加热件,所述雾化棒的部分位于所述第二储液腔内与所述导液棉接触,所述雾化棒的另一部分位于所述雾化管内,所述加热件与所述雾化棒接触,用于加热雾化所述雾化棒上的液体。Optionally, the nebulizer includes an atomizing tube and a liquid guiding cotton, the atomizing tube is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber, and the liquid guiding cotton is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber around the atomizing tube. In the second liquid storage chamber, the atomization core includes an atomization rod and a heating element, a part of the atomization rod is located in the second liquid storage chamber and is in contact with the liquid guide cotton, and the other part of the atomization rod A part is located in the atomizing tube, the heating element is in contact with the atomizing rod, and is used for heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing rod.
可选地,所述雾化器包括密封塞、底盖和电极,所述底盖连接于所述第二储液件,用于封堵所述第二储液件的开口,所述密封塞设置于所述底盖朝向所述第二储液腔的一侧,所述雾化管凸伸出所述密封塞插置于所述底盖内,且在所述雾化管凸伸出所述密封塞的端部设有通孔,所述电极设置于所述底盖背离所述密封塞的一侧,且在所述电极内设有电极孔,所述底盖内设有导气孔,所述导气孔连通所述通孔和所述电极孔。Optionally, the atomizer includes a sealing plug, a bottom cover and an electrode, the bottom cover is connected to the second liquid storage part, and is used to block the opening of the second liquid storage part, and the sealing plug Set on the side of the bottom cover facing the second liquid storage chamber, the atomization tube protrudes from the sealing plug and is inserted into the bottom cover, and the atomization tube protrudes from the sealing plug The end of the sealing plug is provided with a through hole, the electrode is arranged on the side of the bottom cover away from the sealing plug, and an electrode hole is provided in the electrode, and an air guide hole is provided in the bottom cover, The air hole communicates with the through hole and the electrode hole.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种气溶胶产生装置,所述气溶胶产生装置包括主机和如前文所述的雾化器,所述主机与所述雾化器连接,用于为所述雾化器供电。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device includes a host and the atomizer as described above, the host and the atomizer Connector connection for powering the nebulizer.
本申请的有益效果是:本申请通过阻隔件将第一储液腔和第二储液腔分隔,通过阻隔件上的孔洞或微孔可缓慢的将可雾化液体由第一储液腔导入到第二储液腔,在雾化器制成后的一定时间内,减少雾化芯处漏液的风险。另外,由于用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液件与雾化芯分开设置,可以使得设置于第一储液件上的第一储液腔的容量尽可能的大,进而提升雾化器的使用时间。The beneficial effects of the present application are: the present application separates the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber through the barrier, and the nebulizable liquid can be slowly introduced from the first liquid storage chamber through the holes or micropores on the barrier To the second liquid storage chamber, within a certain period of time after the atomizer is made, the risk of liquid leakage at the atomizing core is reduced. In addition, since the first liquid storage part for storing nebulizable liquid is set separately from the atomizing core, the capacity of the first liquid storage chamber disposed on the first liquid storage part can be made as large as possible, thereby improving the atomization device usage time.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1是本申请一实施例中的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1中的阻隔件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier in Fig. 1;
图3是本申请另一实施例中的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application;
图4是图3中的导液棒与密封塞的分解结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the liquid guide rod and the sealing plug in Fig. 3;
图5是图4中的导液棒与密封塞装配状态下的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembled state of the liquid guide rod and the sealing plug in Fig. 4;
图6是本申请又一实施例中的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application;
图7是图6中的第一储液件与阻隔件配合的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cooperation between the first liquid storage part and the barrier part in Fig. 6;
图8是图6中的雾化器被按压时的状态示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state when the atomizer in Fig. 6 is pressed;
图9是本申请又一实施例中的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application;
图10是图9中的阻隔件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier in Fig. 9;
图11是本申请又一实施例中的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment of the present application;
图12是图11中的阻隔件的分解结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the barrier in Fig. 11;
图13是图12中的阻隔件的立体结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier in Fig. 12;
图14是本申请又一实施例中的气溶胶发生装置的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an aerosol generating device in another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
第一实施例first embodiment
请参阅图1和图2,图1是本申请一实施例中的雾化器00的剖视结构示意图,图2是图1中的阻隔件40的立体结构示意图。本申请提供一种雾化器00,雾化器00包括第一储液件10、第二储液件20、雾化芯30、阻隔件40以及导液结构50。第一储液件10设有用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液腔11;第二储液件20与第一储液件10连接,第二储液件20上设有第二储液腔21;雾化芯30至少部分设置于第二储液腔21内;阻隔件40设置于第一储液件10和第二储液件20之间,用于分隔第一储液腔11和第二储液腔21;导液结构50设置于阻隔件40上,用于将第一储液腔11中的可雾化液体传输至第二储液腔21中。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the barrier member 40 in FIG. 1 . The present application provides an atomizer 00 . The atomizer 00 includes a first liquid storage part 10 , a second liquid storage part 20 , an atomizing core 30 , a barrier part 40 and a liquid guiding structure 50 . The first liquid storage part 10 is provided with a first liquid storage cavity 11 for storing nebulizable liquid; the second liquid storage part 20 is connected with the first liquid storage part 10, and the second liquid storage part 20 is provided with a second liquid storage chamber 21; the atomizing core 30 is at least partly disposed in the second liquid storage chamber 21; the barrier member 40 is disposed between the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 for separating the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber The second liquid storage chamber 21 ; the liquid guiding structure 50 is disposed on the barrier member 40 for transferring the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 to the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
具体来说,在雾化器00未使用之前,可雾化液体储存于第一储液腔11中,而雾化芯30的至少部分设置于第二储液腔21中,可以避免可雾化液体和雾化芯30之间发生接触,进而导致可雾化液体被污染,实现可雾化液体的保鲜。而在雾化器00需要使用时,第一储液腔11中的可雾化液体能够通过导液结构50传输至第二储液腔21中,与雾化芯30接触,雾化芯30能够加热雾化可雾化液体,进而产生气溶胶。另外,由于用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液件10与雾化芯30分开设置,可以使得设置于第一储液件10上的第一储液腔11的容量尽可能的大,进而提升雾化器00的使用时间。Specifically, before the atomizer 00 is not in use, the nebulizable liquid is stored in the first liquid storage chamber 11, and at least part of the atomizing core 30 is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 21, which can avoid nebulizable liquid. The contact between the liquid and the atomizing core 30 causes the nebulizable liquid to be polluted, so as to realize the preservation of the nebulizable liquid. When the atomizer 00 needs to be used, the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can be transferred to the second liquid storage chamber 21 through the liquid guide structure 50, and contact with the atomizing core 30, and the atomizing core 30 can Heated atomization atomizes liquids to create aerosols. In addition, since the first liquid storage part 10 for storing nebulizable liquid is provided separately from the atomizing core 30, the capacity of the first liquid storage cavity 11 provided on the first liquid storage part 10 can be made as large as possible, Further increase the use time of the nebulizer 00.
可选地,可以将第一储液件10设置为透明件,例如,可以采用玻璃、透明塑胶等材料制作第一储液件10,如此,可以通过第一储液件10观察第一储液腔11内可雾化液体的剩余情况。可以将第二储液件20设置为不透明件,以遮盖第二储液腔21内部的元件。Optionally, the first liquid storage part 10 can be set as a transparent part, for example, the first liquid storage part 10 can be made of glass, transparent plastic and other materials, so that the first liquid storage part 10 can be observed through the first liquid storage part 10 The remainder of the nebulisable liquid in chamber 11. The second liquid storage part 20 can be set as an opaque part to cover the components inside the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
在本实施例中,第一储液件10设置在上方,第二储液件20设置于下方。可以理解地,在另一实施例中,也可以将用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液件10设置于下方,而将用于设置雾化芯30的第二储液件20设置于上方。In this embodiment, the first liquid storage element 10 is arranged on the upper side, and the second liquid storage element 20 is arranged on the lower side. It can be understood that, in another embodiment, the first liquid storage part 10 for storing nebulizable liquid can also be arranged at the bottom, and the second liquid storage part 20 for setting the atomizing core 30 can be arranged at the bottom. above.
或者,在又一实施例中,第一储液件10和第二储液件20可以设置为一体结构,第一储液腔11和第二储液腔21相互连通,阻隔件40设置于第一储液腔11和第二储液腔21之间,以分隔形成相互独立的第一储液腔11和第二储液腔21。Alternatively, in yet another embodiment, the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 may be provided as an integral structure, the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 communicate with each other, and the barrier member 40 is arranged on the second liquid storage part. The first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 are separated to form a first liquid storage chamber 11 and a second liquid storage chamber 21 which are independent of each other.
如图1和图2所示,本申请实施例中的阻隔件40为密封塞,导液结构50包括形成于密封塞上的穿孔。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the barrier member 40 in the embodiment of the present application is a sealing plug, and the liquid guiding structure 50 includes a perforation formed on the sealing plug.
具体来说,密封塞可以采用硅胶或者橡胶等弹性材料进行制作,密封塞可以连接于第二储液件20上,以用于封堵第二储液腔21的开口,如此,一方面可以利用密封塞对流动至第二储液腔21内的可雾化液体进行密封,避免发生泄漏,另一方面也可以便于将密封塞与第二储液件20进行连接。Specifically, the sealing plug can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel or rubber, and the sealing plug can be connected to the second liquid storage part 20 to block the opening of the second liquid storage chamber 21. In this way, on the one hand, it can be used The sealing plug seals the nebulizable liquid flowing into the second liquid storage chamber 21 to avoid leakage, and on the other hand, it can facilitate the connection of the sealing plug with the second liquid storage part 20 .
其中,形成于密封塞上的穿孔的尺寸不易设置的过大,以使得可雾化液体能够缓慢的自第一储液腔11流动至第二储液腔21中,实现缓慢渗液的效果。Wherein, the size of the perforation formed on the sealing plug is not easy to be set too large, so that the nebulizable liquid can slowly flow from the first liquid storage chamber 11 to the second liquid storage chamber 21 to achieve the effect of slow liquid seepage.
可选地,也可以将密封塞连接于第一储液件10上,以用于封堵第一储液腔11的开口。或者,可以将密封塞夹设在第一储液件10和第二储液件20之间,以用于同时封堵第一储液腔11和第二储液腔21的开口。Optionally, a sealing plug can also be connected to the first liquid storage member 10 for blocking the opening of the first liquid storage cavity 11 . Alternatively, a sealing plug may be interposed between the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 to simultaneously block the openings of the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
进一步地,如图1所示,雾化器00包括雾化管60和导液棉31,雾化管60设置于第二储液腔21内,导液棉31环绕雾化管60设置于第二储液腔21中。雾化芯30包括雾化棒32和加热件33,雾化棒32的部分位于第二储液腔21内与导液棉31接触,雾化棒32的另一部分位于雾化管60内,加热件33与雾化棒32接触,用于加热雾化雾化棒32上的液体。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the nebulizer 00 includes an atomizing tube 60 and a liquid guiding cotton 31 , the atomizing tube 60 is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity 21 , and the liquid guiding cotton 31 surrounds the atomizing tube 60 and is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 21 . In the second liquid storage chamber 21. The atomizing core 30 includes an atomizing rod 32 and a heating element 33. A part of the atomizing rod 32 is located in the second liquid storage chamber 21 and is in contact with the liquid guide cotton 31. The other part of the atomizing rod 32 is located in the atomizing tube 60 and heated The member 33 is in contact with the atomizing rod 32 and is used for heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing rod 32 .
可选地,雾化管60可以采用玻璃纤维管进行制作,第一储液件10内设有出气通道13,雾化管60的内腔和出气通道13连通。设置于第二储液腔21内的导液棉31将可雾化液体传输至雾化棒32上,雾化棒32由导液材料制成,可雾化液体均匀分布在雾化棒32上。加热件33发热时,能够雾化雾化棒32上的可雾化液体形成气溶胶,气溶胶经过雾化管60的内腔和出气通道13流出雾化器00。通过采用两种不同的材料传输可雾化液体,可以提升雾化的效果。另外,通过将导液棉31设置于第一储液腔11内,可以避免第二储液件20发生晃动,提升设备的稳定性。Optionally, the atomizing tube 60 can be made of glass fiber tube, the first liquid storage part 10 is provided with an air outlet channel 13 , and the inner cavity of the atomizing tube 60 communicates with the air outlet channel 13 . The liquid-guiding cotton 31 arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 21 transmits the nebulizable liquid to the atomizing rod 32, and the atomizing rod 32 is made of a liquid-conducting material, and the nebulizable liquid is evenly distributed on the atomizing rod 32 . When the heating element 33 generates heat, it can atomize the atomizable liquid on the atomizing rod 32 to form an aerosol, and the aerosol flows out of the atomizer 00 through the inner cavity of the atomizing tube 60 and the air outlet channel 13 . Atomization can be enhanced by using two different materials to deliver the nebulizable liquid. In addition, by arranging the liquid-guiding cotton 31 in the first liquid storage cavity 11 , shaking of the second liquid storage part 20 can be avoided, and the stability of the device can be improved.
可选地,在本实施例中,设置于第一储液件10上的导液管15的数量为两个,两个导液管15关于雾化器00的中心对称设置。阻隔件40上与导液管15对应的位置处的穿孔的数量也为两个。为了提升雾化棒32上可雾化液体的均匀性,可以设置雾化棒32的两端分别插置于第二储液腔21内与导液棉31接触,而雾化棒32的中部插置于雾化管60内,加热件33可以采用加热丝等进行制作,并可以将加热丝缠绕设置于雾化棒32上,以利用雾化管60对雾化棒32进行固定,并可以简化雾化芯30的结构。Optionally, in this embodiment, there are two liquid guide tubes 15 arranged on the first liquid storage element 10 , and the two liquid guide tubes 15 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the nebulizer 00 . The number of perforations on the barrier member 40 corresponding to the position of the catheter 15 is also two. In order to improve the uniformity of the atomized liquid on the atomizing rod 32, the two ends of the atomizing rod 32 can be respectively inserted into the second liquid storage chamber 21 to contact the liquid guide cotton 31, and the middle part of the atomizing rod 32 can be inserted Placed in the atomizing tube 60, the heating element 33 can be made of heating wire, etc., and the heating wire can be wound on the atomizing rod 32, so that the atomizing rod 32 can be fixed by the atomizing tube 60, and can simplify The structure of the atomizing core 30 .
可选地,本实施例中,设置出气通道13的第一储液件10可以作为吸嘴直接抽吸,也可以在第一储液件10背离第二储液件20的一侧再设置吸嘴。Optionally, in this embodiment, the first liquid storage part 10 provided with the air outlet channel 13 can be directly sucked as a suction nozzle, or a suction nozzle can be provided on the side of the first liquid storage part 10 away from the second liquid storage part 20 . Mouth.
可选地,可以设置导液棉31的导液率大于雾化棒32的导液率,以尽可能的避免漏液。其中,可以在雾化棒32的外周缠绕加热丝的同时,还可以在雾化棒32的内部设置加热丝,对雾化棒32进行预热,以更均匀、更快速的加热,能控制在渗液率较低的情况下,仍能很好的雾化,而不会糊芯。Optionally, the liquid conductance of the liquid guide cotton 31 can be set to be greater than that of the atomizing rod 32, so as to avoid liquid leakage as much as possible. Wherein, while the heating wire can be wound around the outer circumference of the atomizing rod 32, a heating wire can also be arranged inside the atomizing rod 32 to preheat the atomizing rod 32, so as to heat more uniformly and quickly, and can be controlled within In the case of low seepage rate, it can still atomize well without sticking the core.
进一步地,如图1所示,雾化器00包括封液塞70、底盖80和电极90,底盖80连接于第二储液件20,用于封堵第二储液件20的开口,封液塞70设置于底盖80朝向第二储液腔21的一侧,雾化管60凸伸出封液塞70插置于底盖80内,且在雾化管60凸伸出封液塞70的端部设有通孔62,电极90设置于底盖80背离封液塞70的一侧,且在电极90内设有电极孔91,底盖80内设有导气孔81,导气孔81连通通孔62和电极孔91。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the atomizer 00 includes a liquid sealing plug 70 , a bottom cover 80 and an electrode 90 , and the bottom cover 80 is connected to the second liquid storage part 20 for blocking the opening of the second liquid storage part 20 The liquid sealing plug 70 is set on the side of the bottom cover 80 facing the second liquid storage chamber 21, the atomizing tube 60 protrudes out of the liquid sealing plug 70 and is inserted into the bottom cover 80, and the atomizing tube 60 protrudes out of the sealing The end of the liquid plug 70 is provided with a through hole 62, the electrode 90 is arranged on the side of the bottom cover 80 away from the liquid sealing plug 70, and an electrode hole 91 is provided in the electrode 90, and an air guide hole 81 is provided in the bottom cover 80 to guide The air hole 81 communicates with the through hole 62 and the electrode hole 91 .
具体来说,底盖80连接于第二储液件20背离第一储液件10的一端,封液塞70和阻隔件40分别抵接于导液棉31的相对两端,以将可雾化液体封堵在第二储液件20内。通过在底盖80上设置连通通孔62和电极孔91的导气孔81,外部气体能够进入雾化管60内,进而带走加热件33雾化的气溶胶排出雾化器00。Specifically, the bottom cover 80 is connected to the end of the second liquid storage part 20 away from the first liquid storage part 10, and the liquid sealing plug 70 and the barrier part 40 are respectively abutted against the opposite ends of the liquid guide cotton 31, so that the mist The liquid is blocked in the second liquid storage part 20. By setting the air guide hole 81 connecting the through hole 62 and the electrode hole 91 on the bottom cover 80 , external air can enter the atomizing tube 60 , and then take away the aerosol atomized by the heating element 33 and exit the atomizer 00 .
进一步地,第一储液件10可以与第二储液件20设置为可拆卸连接,如此,在第一储液件10内的可雾化液体使用完后,可以拆下第一储液件10更换容置有新的可雾化液体的第一储液件10,或者容置有不同种类的可雾化液体的第一储液件10,以实现两种可雾化液体的混合,改善口感。Further, the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 may be detachably connected, so that the first liquid storage part 10 may be detached after the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage part 10 is used up. 10 Replace the first liquid storage piece 10 containing a new nebulizable liquid, or the first liquid storage piece 10 containing a different type of nebulizable liquid, so as to realize the mixing of two nebulizable liquids and improve Taste.
可选地,本实施例中,设置出气通道13的第一储液件10可以作为吸嘴直接抽吸,也可以在第一储液件10背离第二储液件20的一侧再设置吸嘴。Optionally, in this embodiment, the first liquid storage part 10 provided with the air outlet channel 13 can be directly sucked as a suction nozzle, or a suction nozzle can be provided on the side of the first liquid storage part 10 away from the second liquid storage part 20 . Mouth.
第二实施例second embodiment
虽然采用设有穿孔的硅胶等软性材质制作密封塞能够较好的导液,同时具有较佳的适配性,单纯用设有穿孔的硅胶可能会由于装配时挤压而影响穿孔的大小,影响可雾化液体的流动。Although the use of perforated silicone and other soft materials to make the sealing plug can better guide fluid and have better adaptability, simply using perforated silicone may affect the size of the perforation due to extrusion during assembly. Affects the flow of nebulisable liquids.
故而,如图3至图5所示,图3是本申请另一实施例中的雾化器00的剖视结构示意图,图4是图3中的导液棒与密封塞的分解结构示意图,图5是图4中的导液棒与密封塞装配状态下的立体结构示意图。可以设置导液结构50还包括导液棒51,导液棒51插置于穿孔内。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the liquid guide rod and sealing plug in FIG. 3 , Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the liquid guide rod and the sealing plug in Fig. 4 . It may be provided that the liquid guiding structure 50 further includes a liquid guiding rod 51 inserted into the through hole.
其中,导液棒51可以采用多孔陶瓷等材料进行制作,如此,由于导液棒51具有一定的结构强度,虽然密封塞会被挤压变形,但是导液棒51的存在能够保证密封塞上用于传输可雾化液体的通道的尺寸保持不变,进而提升导液效果。Among them, the liquid guide rod 51 can be made of materials such as porous ceramics. In this way, since the liquid guide rod 51 has a certain structural strength, although the sealing plug will be squeezed and deformed, the existence of the liquid guide rod 51 can ensure that the seal plug can be used The size of the channel for transporting the nebulizable liquid remains unchanged, thereby improving the liquid guiding effect.
第三实施例third embodiment
如图6至图7所示,图6是本申请又一实施例中的雾化器00的剖视结构示意图,图7是图6中的第一储液件10与阻隔件40配合的剖视结构示意图。与实施例与第一实施例的区别在于,本实施例中的导液结构50还包括导液薄片52,导液薄片52设置于穿孔内,并连接于密封塞。As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 , FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the cooperation between the first liquid storage member 10 and the barrier member 40 in FIG. 6 . Schematic view of the structure. The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the liquid guiding structure 50 in this embodiment further includes a liquid guiding sheet 52, which is arranged in the perforation and connected to the sealing plug.
其中,导液薄片52可以采用导液薄膜或者多孔陶瓷制作而成的,在第一储液腔11内的可雾化液体流动至导液薄片52的位置处时,导液薄片52会控制可雾化液体的流动,使得可雾化液体仅能够通过导液薄膜或者多孔陶瓷上的微小细孔进行传输,以实现缓慢渗液的效果。Wherein, the liquid guide sheet 52 can be made of a liquid guide film or porous ceramics. When the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 flows to the position of the liquid guide sheet 52, the liquid guide sheet 52 will control the The flow of the atomized liquid allows the atomized liquid to be transported only through the tiny pores on the liquid-conducting film or porous ceramics, so as to achieve the effect of slow seepage.
可选地,可以在密封塞上突出设置限位块41,在限位块41上形成凹陷的限位槽42,导液薄片52可以卡设于限位槽42内,以利用限位块41的抵接作用力将导液薄片52固定在密封塞上,进而简化导液结构50,便于导液结构50的安装和拆卸。Optionally, a limit block 41 can be protruded on the sealing plug, and a concave limit groove 42 can be formed on the limit block 41, and the liquid guide sheet 52 can be clamped in the limit groove 42 to utilize the limit block 41 The abutting force fixes the liquid-guiding sheet 52 on the sealing plug, thereby simplifying the liquid-guiding structure 50 and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the liquid-guiding structure 50 .
进一步地,如图6和图7所示,阻隔件40设置于第二储液件20上,第一储液件10与第二储液件20滑动连接,第一储液件10朝向阻隔件40的一侧设有与第一储液腔11连通的导液管15,导液结构50还包括阻隔部53,阻隔部53连接于密封塞,并弹性抵接于导液管15的开口。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the barrier member 40 is arranged on the second liquid storage member 20, the first liquid storage member 10 is slidably connected with the second liquid storage member 20, and the first liquid storage member 10 faces the barrier member One side of 40 is provided with a catheter 15 communicating with the first liquid storage cavity 11 , and the fluid guiding structure 50 also includes a blocking portion 53 , which is connected to the sealing plug and elastically abuts against the opening of the catheter 15 .
具体来说,第一储液件10和第二储液件20沿第一储液件10与第二储液件20的连接方向滑动设置,即沿图中所示的竖直方向滑动设置。在雾化器00使用之前,阻隔部53与导液管15接触,进而封堵导液管15的开口,避免可雾化液体泄漏。在需要使用雾化器00时,如图8所示,图8是图6中的雾化器00被按压时的状态示意图。按压第一储液件10向靠近第二储液件20的方向移动,导液管15会抵接阻隔部53发生弹性变形,以使得阻隔部53逐渐从导液管15的开口移除,导液管15的开口失去阻隔部53的封堵作用后,封堵于第一储液腔11内的可雾化液体会流动至导液薄膜的位置处,并经由导液薄膜内的多孔结构流动至第二储液腔21中,与雾化芯30接触,雾化芯30加热雾化可雾化液体进行产生气溶胶。Specifically, the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 are slidably arranged along the connection direction of the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 , that is, slid along the vertical direction shown in the figure. Before the atomizer 00 is used, the blocking part 53 is in contact with the catheter tube 15 to block the opening of the catheter tube 15 to prevent the nebulizable liquid from leaking. When the atomizer 00 needs to be used, as shown in FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state when the atomizer 00 in FIG. 6 is pressed. Press the first liquid storage part 10 to move towards the direction close to the second liquid storage part 20, and the catheter tube 15 will elastically deform against the blocking part 53, so that the blocking part 53 is gradually removed from the opening of the catheter tube 15, leading After the opening of the liquid pipe 15 loses the blocking effect of the blocking part 53, the nebulizable liquid blocked in the first liquid storage chamber 11 will flow to the position of the liquid-conducting film, and flow through the porous structure in the liquid-conducting film Into the second liquid storage chamber 21 , it is in contact with the atomizing core 30 , and the atomizing core 30 heats and atomizes the atomizable liquid to generate an aerosol.
可选地,阻隔部53和阻隔件40可以采用硅胶等材料一体成型,以使得阻隔件40不仅具有较好的密封能力,而且还具有较好的弹性,便于导液管15抵接阻隔部53发生变形。Optionally, the barrier part 53 and the barrier part 40 can be formed integrally with materials such as silica gel, so that the barrier part 40 not only has better sealing ability, but also has better elasticity, so that the catheter 15 can abut against the barrier part 53 deformed.
进一步地,为了避免阻隔件40对导液管15的移动产生干涉,可以设置穿孔的截面尺寸大于导液管15的截面尺寸。Further, in order to prevent the barrier member 40 from interfering with the movement of the catheter 15 , the cross-sectional size of the perforation can be set to be larger than the cross-sectional size of the catheter 15 .
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
除了可以在导液薄片52的上方设置阻隔部53对导液管15的开口进行封堵外,还可以在阻隔件40朝向第一储液件10的一侧设置薄膜,阻隔部53连接于第二储液件20,用于封堵第二储液腔21的开口,薄膜设置于阻隔件40上,并覆盖穿孔。In addition to setting the blocking part 53 on the top of the liquid guide sheet 52 to block the opening of the catheter tube 15, a thin film can also be set on the side of the blocking part 40 facing the first liquid storage part 10, and the blocking part 53 is connected to the first liquid storage part 10. The second liquid storage part 20 is used to block the opening of the second liquid storage chamber 21 , and the film is arranged on the barrier part 40 and covers the perforation.
具体来说,薄膜可以包覆在阻隔件40靠近导液管15的表面上,在雾化器00使用之前,薄膜与导液管15接触,进而封堵导液管15的开口,避免可雾化液体泄漏。在需要使用雾化器00时,按压第一储液件10向靠近第二储液件20的方向移动,导液管15对薄膜的作用力大于薄膜的强度时,能够刺破薄膜,进而沿第一储液件10和第二储液件20的连接方向插置于穿孔内,导液管15失去薄膜的抵接作用后,可雾化液体会自第一储液腔11中流出,达到导液薄片52的位置处时,导液薄片52会控制可雾化液体的流动,使得可雾化液体仅能够通过导液薄片52上的微小细孔进行传输,以实现缓慢渗液的效果。Specifically, the film can be coated on the surface of the barrier member 40 close to the catheter tube 15. Before the atomizer 00 is used, the film contacts the catheter tube 15, thereby blocking the opening of the catheter tube 15 to avoid fogging. liquid leakage. When needing to use the atomizer 00, press the first liquid storage part 10 to move towards the direction close to the second liquid storage part 20, when the force of the catheter 15 on the film is greater than the strength of the film, the film can be pierced, and then along the The connection direction of the first liquid storage part 10 and the second liquid storage part 20 is inserted into the perforation, and after the catheter tube 15 loses the abutting effect of the film, the nebulizable liquid will flow out from the first liquid storage chamber 11 to reach When the liquid guide sheet 52 is at the position, the liquid guide sheet 52 will control the flow of the atomizable liquid, so that the atomizable liquid can only be transmitted through the tiny pores on the liquid guide sheet 52 to achieve the effect of slow seepage.
可选地,本实施例中的薄膜可以采用铝膜或者塑料薄膜,铝膜或者塑料薄膜可以粘接或者热压合在阻隔件40上。或者,薄膜也可以采用其它类型的容易被刺破的材料进行制作。阻隔件40可以采用硅胶等密封性能较好的材料进行制作,以提升第二储液腔21的密封性能。Optionally, the film in this embodiment may be an aluminum film or a plastic film, and the aluminum film or plastic film may be glued or heat-compressed on the barrier 40 . Alternatively, the film can also be made of other types of easily punctured materials. The barrier member 40 can be made of materials with good sealing performance such as silica gel, so as to improve the sealing performance of the second liquid storage chamber 21 .
进一步的,可以在薄膜上与穿孔对应的位置处设置凹痕,以降低薄膜的结构强度,便于导液管15穿过薄膜。Further, indentations can be provided on the film at positions corresponding to the perforations, so as to reduce the structural strength of the film and facilitate the passage of the catheter 15 through the film.
第五实施例fifth embodiment
本实施例中的阻隔件40的结构与第一实施例中的阻隔件40的结构不同,其它部分结构相同,此处仅对有区别的阻隔件40进行描述,其它部分的结构参照第一实施例。The structure of the barrier 40 in this embodiment is different from the structure of the barrier 40 in the first embodiment, and other parts of the structure are the same. Only the different barrier 40 is described here, and the structure of other parts refers to the first embodiment. example.
如图9和图10所示,图9是本申请又一实施例中的雾化器00的剖视结构示意图,图10是图9中的阻隔件40的立体结构示意图。本实施例中的阻隔件40为多孔元件,可以采用多孔陶瓷、多孔金属等材料。导液结构50包括形成于多孔元件上的导液微孔。通过将阻隔件40直接设置为多孔材料,可以直接利用多孔材料自身的结构特征实现可雾化液体的传输,进而降低阻隔件40的结构复杂度,提升生产效率。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the barrier 40 in FIG. 9 . The barrier 40 in this embodiment is a porous element, and materials such as porous ceramics and porous metals can be used. The liquid-conducting structure 50 includes liquid-conducting micropores formed on a porous element. By directly setting the barrier member 40 as a porous material, the structural characteristics of the porous material itself can be directly used to realize the transmission of the nebulizable liquid, thereby reducing the structural complexity of the barrier member 40 and improving production efficiency.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
虽然采用多孔陶瓷材料能够实现导液,但是单纯用多孔陶瓷材料制作阻隔件,很有可能会因为公差问题适配性不佳而达不到预期的导液效果。Although porous ceramic materials can be used to achieve liquid conduction, simply using porous ceramic materials to make barriers is likely to fail to achieve the expected liquid conduction effect due to poor adaptability due to tolerance problems.
故而,在本实施例中,如图11至图13所示,图11是本申请又一实施例中的雾化器00的剖视结构示意图,图12是图11中的阻隔件40的立体结构示意图,图13是图12中的阻隔件40的分解结构示意图。阻隔件40包括嵌套间隔设置的第一密封环43和第二密封环44,导液结构50为导液薄膜,导液薄膜连接在第一密封环43和第二密封环44之间。Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 , FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomizer 00 in another embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 12 is a three-dimensional view of the barrier 40 in FIG. 11 Structural schematic diagram, FIG. 13 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the barrier 40 in FIG. 12 . The barrier 40 includes a first sealing ring 43 and a second sealing ring 44 nested at intervals, the liquid guiding structure 50 is a liquid guiding film, and the liquid guiding film is connected between the first sealing ring 43 and the second sealing ring 44 .
具体来说,第一密封环43环绕设置于雾化管60的外围,第二密封环44环绕设置于第一储液腔11的内周,第二密封环44与第一密封环43位于同一平面内,且间隔设置,以在第一密封环43和第二密封环44之间形成间隙,导液薄膜分别连接于第一密封环43的外围和第二密封环44的内周,一方面可以封堵第一储液腔11内的可雾化液体,另一方面,可雾化液体可以通过导液薄膜流动至另一侧的第二储液腔21中,与雾化芯30接触。Specifically, the first sealing ring 43 is arranged around the periphery of the atomizing tube 60 , the second sealing ring 44 is arranged around the inner periphery of the first liquid storage chamber 11 , and the second sealing ring 44 and the first sealing ring 43 are located at the same In the plane, and set at intervals, to form a gap between the first sealing ring 43 and the second sealing ring 44, the liquid guide film is respectively connected to the outer periphery of the first sealing ring 43 and the inner periphery of the second sealing ring 44, on the one hand The nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can be blocked; on the other hand, the nebulizable liquid can flow into the second liquid storage chamber 21 on the other side through the liquid guide film, and contact with the atomizing core 30 .
进一步地,除了可以采用设置于第一密封环43和第二密封环44之间的导液薄膜进行导液外,也可以在第一密封环43和第二密封环44上设置复数微孔,利于可雾化液体更均匀、平稳的流通。Further, in addition to using a liquid guiding film arranged between the first sealing ring 43 and the second sealing ring 44 to guide the liquid, it is also possible to set a plurality of micropores on the first sealing ring 43 and the second sealing ring 44, Conducive to more uniform and smooth circulation of nebulizable liquid.
进一步地,如图14所示,图14是本申请又一实施例中的气溶胶发生装置的剖视结构示意图。基于上述实施例中的雾化器00,本申请还提供一种气溶胶产生装置100,气溶胶产生装置100包括主机01和雾化器00,主机01与雾化器00连接,用于为雾化器00供电。Further, as shown in FIG. 14 , FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an aerosol generating device in another embodiment of the present application. Based on the atomizer 00 in the above embodiment, the present application also provides an aerosol generating device 100. The aerosol generating device 100 includes a host 01 and an atomizer 00. The host 01 is connected to the atomizer 00 for providing Converter 00 power supply.
其中,雾化器00与主机01可以采用磁吸、卡扣或者螺纹等方式进行可拆卸连接,以便于雾化器00的更换,并且可以提升主机01的使用寿命。Wherein, the nebulizer 00 and the main unit 01 can be detachably connected by means of magnetic attraction, buckle or thread, etc., so as to facilitate the replacement of the nebulizer 00 and increase the service life of the main unit 01.
综上,本申请通过阻隔件40将第一储液腔11和第二储液腔21分隔,通过阻隔件40上的孔洞或微孔可缓慢的将可雾化液体由第一储液腔11导入到第二储液腔21,在雾化器00制成后的一定时间内,减少雾化芯30处漏液的风险。雾化器00制成时,第二储液腔21内放入导液棉31并可储存适量可雾化液体,也可以不储存可雾化液体。在上述的基础上,增加阻隔部53等特征,可进一步消除漏液风险。To sum up, the present application separates the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 21 through the barrier 40, and the nebulizable liquid can be slowly released from the first liquid storage chamber 11 through the holes or micropores on the barrier 40. It is introduced into the second liquid storage chamber 21 to reduce the risk of liquid leakage at the atomizing core 30 within a certain period of time after the atomizer 00 is manufactured. When the atomizer 00 is manufactured, the second liquid storage chamber 21 is put into the liquid-conducting cotton 31 and can store a proper amount of nebulizable liquid, or no nebulizable liquid can be stored. On the basis of the above, adding features such as the blocking portion 53 can further eliminate the risk of liquid leakage.
以上仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, All are included in the scope of patent protection of the present application in the same way.
Claims (20)
- 一种雾化器,包括:A nebulizer comprising:第一储液件,设有用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液腔;The first liquid storage part is provided with a first liquid storage cavity for storing nebulizable liquid;第二储液件,与所述第一储液件连接,所述第二储液件上设有第二储液腔;The second liquid storage part is connected with the first liquid storage part, and the second liquid storage part is provided with a second liquid storage cavity;雾化芯,至少部分设置于所述第二储液腔内;The atomizing core is at least partially disposed in the second liquid storage chamber;阻隔件,设置于所述第一储液件和所述第二储液件之间,用于分隔所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔;以及a barrier, disposed between the first liquid storage part and the second liquid storage part, for separating the first liquid storage chamber from the second liquid storage chamber; and导液结构,设置于所述阻隔件上,用于将所述第一储液腔中的可雾化液体传输至所述第二储液腔中。The liquid guiding structure is arranged on the barrier member, and is used for transferring the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber to the second liquid storage chamber.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述阻隔件为密封塞,所述导液结构包括形成于所述密封塞上的穿孔。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the barrier member is a sealing plug, and the liquid guiding structure includes a perforation formed on the sealing plug.
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其中,所述导液结构还包括导液棒,所述导液棒插置于所述穿孔内。The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the liquid guiding structure further comprises a liquid guiding rod inserted into the through hole.
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其中,所述导液结构还包括导液薄片,所述导液薄片设置于所述穿孔内,并连接于所述密封塞。The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the liquid guiding structure further comprises a liquid guiding sheet, and the liquid guiding sheet is arranged in the through hole and connected to the sealing plug.
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器,其中,所述密封塞上突出设置有限位块,所述限位块上形成凹陷的限位槽,所述导液薄片卡设于所述限位槽内,以利用所述限位块的抵接作用力将所述导液薄片固定在所述密封塞上。The atomizer according to claim 4, wherein a limiting block protrudes from the sealing plug, a concave limiting groove is formed on the limiting block, and the liquid guiding sheet is clamped in the limiting groove In order to use the abutting force of the limiting block to fix the liquid guiding sheet on the sealing plug.
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器,其中,所述阻隔件设置于所述第二储液件上,所述第一储液件与所述第二储液件滑动连接,所述第一储液件朝向所述阻隔件的一侧设有与所述第一储液腔连通的导液管,所述导液结构还包括阻隔部,所述阻隔部连接于所述密封塞,并弹性抵接于所述导液管的开口。The atomizer according to claim 4, wherein the barrier member is arranged on the second liquid storage member, the first liquid storage member is slidably connected with the second liquid storage member, and the first liquid storage member is The side of the liquid storage part facing the barrier is provided with a catheter that communicates with the first liquid storage chamber, and the liquid guide structure also includes a blocking part that is connected to the sealing plug and is elastically abut against the opening of the catheter.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述阻隔件为多孔元件,所述导液结构包括形成于所述多孔元件上的导液微孔。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the barrier member is a porous element, and the liquid conducting structure includes liquid conducting micropores formed on the porous element.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述阻隔件包括嵌套间隔设置的第一密封环和第二密封环,所述导液结构为导液薄膜,所述导液薄膜连接在所述第一密封环和所述第二密封环之间。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the barrier member includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring nested at intervals, the liquid guiding structure is a liquid guiding film, and the liquid guiding film is connected to Between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化器包括雾化管和导液棉,所述雾化管设置于所述第二储液腔内,所述导液棉环绕所述雾化管设置于所述第二储液腔中,所述雾化芯包括雾化棒和加热件,所述雾化棒的部分位于所述第二储液腔内与所述导液棉接触,所述雾化棒的另一部分位于所述雾化管内,所述加热件与所述雾化棒接触,用于加热雾化所述雾化棒上的液体。The nebulizer according to claim 1, wherein the nebulizer comprises an atomizing tube and a liquid guide cotton, the atomizing tube is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity, and the liquid guide cotton surrounds the The atomization tube is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber, the atomization core includes an atomization rod and a heating element, and a part of the atomization rod is located in the second liquid storage chamber and the liquid-conducting cotton The other part of the atomizing rod is located in the atomizing tube, and the heating element is in contact with the atomizing rod for heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing rod.
- 根据权利要求9所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化器包括密封塞、底盖和电极,所述底盖连接于所述第二储液件,用于封堵所述第二储液件的开口,所述密封塞设置于所述底盖朝向所述第二储液腔的一侧,所述雾化管凸伸出所述密封塞插置于所述底盖内,且在所述雾化管凸伸出所述密封塞的端部设有通孔,所述电极设置于所述底盖背离所述密封塞的一侧,且在所述电极内设有电极孔,所述底盖内设有导气孔,所述导气孔连通所述通孔和所述电极孔。The atomizer according to claim 9, wherein the atomizer comprises a sealing plug, a bottom cover and an electrode, and the bottom cover is connected to the second liquid storage part for sealing the second liquid storage The opening of the liquid part, the sealing plug is arranged on the side of the bottom cover facing the second liquid storage chamber, the atomizing tube protrudes from the sealing plug and is inserted into the bottom cover, and The end of the atomizing tube protruding from the sealing plug is provided with a through hole, the electrode is arranged on the side of the bottom cover away from the sealing plug, and an electrode hole is provided in the electrode, so An air guide hole is provided in the bottom cover, and the air guide hole communicates with the through hole and the electrode hole.
- 一种气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述气溶胶产生装置包括主机和雾化器,所述主机与所述雾化器连接,用于为所述雾化器供电;An aerosol generating device, wherein the aerosol generating device includes a host and an atomizer, and the host is connected to the atomizer for powering the atomizer;所述雾化器包括:The atomizer includes:第一储液件,设有用于储存可雾化液体的第一储液腔;The first liquid storage part is provided with a first liquid storage cavity for storing nebulizable liquid;第二储液件,与所述第一储液件连接,所述第二储液件上设有第二储液腔;The second liquid storage part is connected with the first liquid storage part, and the second liquid storage part is provided with a second liquid storage cavity;雾化芯,至少部分设置于所述第二储液腔内;The atomizing core is at least partially disposed in the second liquid storage chamber;阻隔件,设置于所述第一储液件和所述第二储液件之间,用于分隔所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔;以及a barrier, disposed between the first liquid storage part and the second liquid storage part, for separating the first liquid storage chamber from the second liquid storage chamber; and导液结构,设置于所述阻隔件上,用于将所述第一储液腔中的可雾化液体传输至所述第二储液腔中。The liquid guiding structure is arranged on the barrier member, and is used for transferring the nebulizable liquid in the first liquid storage chamber to the second liquid storage chamber.
- 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述阻隔件为密封塞,所述导液结构包括形成于所述密封塞上的穿孔。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the barrier member is a sealing plug, and the liquid guiding structure includes a perforation formed on the sealing plug.
- 根据权利要求12所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述导液结构还包括导液棒,所述导液棒插置于所述穿孔内。The aerosol generating device according to claim 12, wherein the liquid guiding structure further comprises a liquid guiding rod inserted into the through hole.
- 根据权利要求12所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述导液结构还包括导液薄片,所述导液薄片设置于所述穿孔内,并连接于所述密封塞。The aerosol generating device according to claim 12, wherein the liquid guiding structure further comprises a liquid guiding sheet, and the liquid guiding sheet is arranged in the through hole and connected to the sealing plug.
- 根据权利要求14所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述密封塞上突出设置有限位块,所述限位块上形成凹陷的限位槽,所述导液薄片卡设于所述限位槽内,以利用所述限位块的抵接作用力将所述导液薄片固定在所述密封塞上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 14, wherein a limiting block protrudes from the sealing plug, a concave limiting groove is formed on the limiting block, and the liquid guiding sheet is clamped on the limiting block. In the groove, the abutting force of the limiting block is used to fix the liquid guiding sheet on the sealing plug.
- 根据权利要求14所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述阻隔件设置于所述第二储液件上,所述第一储液件与所述第二储液件滑动连接,所述第一储液件朝向所述阻隔件的一侧设有与所述第一储液腔连通的导液管,所述导液结构还包括阻隔部,所述阻隔部连接于所述密封塞,并弹性抵接于所述导液管的开口。The aerosol generating device according to claim 14, wherein the barrier member is arranged on the second liquid storage part, the first liquid storage part is slidably connected with the second liquid storage part, and the first liquid storage part A liquid storage part facing the barrier part is provided with a catheter connected to the first liquid storage chamber, and the liquid guide structure also includes a blocking part, the blocking part is connected to the sealing plug, and Elastically abut against the opening of the catheter.
- 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述阻隔件为多孔元件,所述导液结构包括形成于所述多孔元件上的导液微孔。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the barrier member is a porous element, and the liquid-conducting structure includes liquid-conducting micropores formed on the porous element.
- 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述阻隔件包括嵌套间隔设置的第一密封环和第二密封环,所述导液结构为导液薄膜,所述导液薄膜连接在所述第一密封环和所述第二密封环之间。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the barrier member includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring nested at intervals, the liquid guiding structure is a liquid guiding film, and the liquid guiding film is connected to between the first seal ring and the second seal ring.
- 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述雾化器包括雾化管和导液棉,所述雾化管设置于所述第二储液腔内,所述导液棉环绕所述雾化管设置于所述第二储液腔中,所述雾化芯包括雾化棒和加热件,所述雾化棒的部分位于所述第二储液腔内与所述导液棉接触,所述雾化棒的另一部分位于所述雾化管内,所述加热件与所述雾化棒接触,用于加热雾化所述雾化棒上的液体。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the nebulizer comprises an atomizing tube and a liquid guide cotton, the atomizing tube is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber, and the liquid guide cotton surrounds The atomization tube is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber, the atomization core includes an atomization rod and a heating element, and a part of the atomization rod is located in the second liquid storage chamber and connected to the liquid guide The other part of the atomizing rod is located in the atomizing tube, and the heating element is in contact with the atomizing rod for heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing rod.
- 根据权利要求19所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述雾化器包括密封塞、底盖和电极,所述底盖连接于所述第二储液件,用于封堵所述第二储液件的开口,所述密封塞设置于所述底盖朝向所述第二储液腔的一侧,所述雾化管凸伸出所述密封塞插置于所述底盖内,且在所述雾化管凸伸出所述密封塞的端部设有通孔,所述电极设置于所述底盖背离所述密封塞的一侧,且在所述电极内设有电极孔,所述底盖内设有导气孔,所述导气孔连通所述通孔和所述电极孔。The aerosol generating device according to claim 19, wherein the atomizer comprises a sealing plug, a bottom cover and an electrode, and the bottom cover is connected to the second liquid storage part for blocking the second The opening of the liquid storage part, the sealing plug is arranged on the side of the bottom cover facing the second liquid storage chamber, the atomizing tube protrudes from the sealing plug and is inserted into the bottom cover, and A through hole is provided at the end of the atomizing tube protruding from the sealing plug, the electrode is arranged on the side of the bottom cover away from the sealing plug, and an electrode hole is provided in the electrode, An air guide hole is provided in the bottom cover, and the air guide hole communicates with the through hole and the electrode hole.
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CN115299655A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-08 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
CN113892697A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-01-07 | 吉万(深圳)科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device and atomizer thereof |
CN114711463A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-08 | 深圳市大迈发展有限公司 | Nebulizer and aerosol-generating device |
CN118614650A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2024-09-10 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
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