WO2023072424A1 - Dispositif à coussin d'air pour le chauffage de l'air ambiant et d'un liquide - Google Patents

Dispositif à coussin d'air pour le chauffage de l'air ambiant et d'un liquide Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023072424A1
WO2023072424A1 PCT/EP2022/000100 EP2022000100W WO2023072424A1 WO 2023072424 A1 WO2023072424 A1 WO 2023072424A1 EP 2022000100 W EP2022000100 W EP 2022000100W WO 2023072424 A1 WO2023072424 A1 WO 2023072424A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
liquid
medium
medium line
room air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2022/000100
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Hartmann
Original Assignee
Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG filed Critical Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG
Priority to CN202280062958.6A priority Critical patent/CN117957409A/zh
Priority to AU2022379735A priority patent/AU2022379735A1/en
Publication of WO2023072424A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023072424A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H6/00Combined water and air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/335Control of pumps, e.g. on-off control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/345Control of fans, e.g. on-off control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/16Arrangements for water drainage 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/40Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
    • F24H15/414Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
    • F24H15/421Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data
    • F24H15/429Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data for selecting operation modes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air cushion device for heating room air and a liquid.
  • the object underlying the invention is to propose a device for heating room air and a liquid, which represents an alternative to the prior art.
  • the invention solves the problem with a device for heating room air and a liquid, with an air inlet, an air outlet, a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, an energy unit, a heat exchanger, a medium container, a medium line, a conveying device and a control unit, with the Room air to be heated enters the device via the air inlet, with heated room air leaving the device via the air outlet, with liquid to be heated entering the device via the liquid inlet, with heated liquid leaving the device via the liquid outlet, with the energy unit generating thermal energy, with the Heat exchanger transfers the thermal energy generated by the energy unit to the room air and/or to the liquid, with the medium container serving to hold the liquid and air, with the medium line serving to carry liquid and air, with the heat exchanger and the medium line so are designed and arranged relative to one another such that the heat exchanger transfers thermal energy to liquid located in the medium line, with the conveying device serving to move liquid and/or air from the medium container to the medium line and from the medium line to the medium container, the control unit controls the
  • the device according to the invention has inlets and outlets for the room air to be heated and a liquid to be heated or to be heated, e.g. B. service water.
  • the liquid and air can be stored in a medium container. This air is different from the room air to be heated and can, for. B. can also be referred to as working air or displacement air.
  • the liquid and the air are in an air cushion in the medium container.
  • both the liquid and the air can be routed through a medium line.
  • a conveyor device is available for the transfer of liquid and air between the medium tank and medium line. This air is guided in the device and is used for its operation.
  • a heat exchanger transfers thermal energy to the room air and/or the liquid. The liquid that is fed through the medium line is heated.
  • the heat exchanger and the medium line are arranged relative to one another.
  • the device makes it possible, for example, to switch between the media to be heated, i.e. liquid and room air, in a targeted manner.
  • the medium line is drained with respect to the liquid. This is done by the control unit controlling the conveying device in a preparatory step, i.e. before the actual air mode, so that the conveying device moves air - i.e. the working air - from the air cushion of the medium container through the medium line. This serves to empty the medium line. Due to the movement of the air, the liquid is pushed out or displaced.
  • One embodiment is characterized in that the medium container, the conveying device and the medium line are designed and coordinated with one another such that the amount of air in the medium container, the conveying device and the medium line remains essentially constant.
  • the arrangement of medium container, conveyor device and medium line is therefore so tight that no air escapes and this air circulates in this arrangement.
  • the way in which liquid is removed from the medium container in the direction of the liquid outlet is also designed in such a way that the amount of air remains constant.
  • the conveying device removes air from the air cushion and, after passing through the medium line, feeds it back to the medium container.
  • the air in the air cushion serves to discharge liquid from the medium line. The air is then reintroduced into the medium container so that the amount of air in the air cushion remains essentially constant.
  • control unit controls the conveying device in such a way that liquid flows from the medium container to the medium line and from the medium line to the medium container. During this passage of the liquid through the medium line, the heat exchanger transfers thermal energy to the liquid.
  • One embodiment provides that if the device is intended to heat either only room air or liquid and room air, the control unit controls the air inlet and/or the air outlet in such a way that room air passes from the air inlet via the heat exchanger to the air outlet.
  • a corresponding blower is provided for this purpose in one embodiment. These fans transport room air in such a way that the heat exchanger transfers thermal energy to the room air and thereby heats it up. Accordingly, in one embodiment, the control unit controls the blower accordingly.
  • the energy unit generates thermal energy by burning a fuel/air mixture and/or by converting electrical energy.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a device.
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically the structure of a device for heating room air and a liquid.
  • the room air enters the device through the air inlet 1 and leaves it heated through the air outlet 2.
  • the liquid for example water, enters the device through the liquid inlet 3 and leaves it warmed (or heated) through the liquid outlet 4.
  • the thermal energy for the heating is generated by the energy unit 5 in the variant shown by burning a fuel-air mixture.
  • the heat exchanger 6 transfers the thermal energy to the room air or to the liquid or, for example, both to the room air and to the liquid.
  • the room air is guided from the air inlet 1 by a blower 12 along or past the heat exchanger 6 to the air outlet 2 .
  • a medium container 7 is provided for the liquid, which is connected to the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 4 and a medium line 8 .
  • the liquid that passes through the medium line 8 can absorb thermal energy from the heat exchanger 6 .
  • the flow of the liquid is effected by the conveying device 9, which comprises at least one pump, for example.
  • the conveyor device 9 is controlled by the control unit 10, which in this embodiment also switches between the different operating modes based on a user setting.
  • An air cushion 11 is present in the medium container 7 for changing between the modes.
  • the medium container 7 is thus not completely filled with the liquid, but an area remains for the air.
  • the medium line 8 is first largely emptied of the liquid.
  • air from the air cushion 11 is guided through the medium line 8 by the conveying device 9 .
  • the delivery device 9 can deliver not only liquid but also air. After the preparation step, in the air mode, the air is heated.

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à un dispositif pour le chauffage de l'air ambiant et d'un liquide. De l'air ambiant entre et sort du dispositif par l'intermédiaire d'une entrée d'air (1) et d'une sortie d'air (2), et le liquide entre et sort du dispositif par l'intermédiaire d'une entrée de liquide (3) et d'une sortie de liquide (4). L'échangeur de chaleur (6) transfère de l'énergie thermique générée par une unité d'énergie (5) au liquide dans une région d'interaction d'une conduite de milieu (8). Un dispositif de transporteur (9) déplace un liquide et/ou de l'air entre un contenant de milieu (7) et la conduite de milieu (8), et une unité de commande (10) commande le dispositif de transporteur (9). Dans le cas où le dispositif ne doit chauffer que de l'air ambiant dans un mode d'air, l'unité de commande (10) commande le dispositif de transporteur (9) dans une étape de préparation de sorte que le dispositif de transporteur (9) déplace de l'air hors d'un coussin d'air (11) dans le contenant de milieu (7) à travers la conduite de milieu (8).
PCT/EP2022/000100 2021-10-29 2022-10-28 Dispositif à coussin d'air pour le chauffage de l'air ambiant et d'un liquide WO2023072424A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202280062958.6A CN117957409A (zh) 2021-10-29 2022-10-28 用于加热室内空气和液体的具有气垫的设备
AU2022379735A AU2022379735A1 (en) 2021-10-29 2022-10-28 Device with air cushion for heating room air and a liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021005383.4A DE102021005383A1 (de) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen von Raumluft und einer Flüssigkeit
DE102021005383.4 2021-10-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023072424A1 true WO2023072424A1 (fr) 2023-05-04

Family

ID=84357958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2022/000100 WO2023072424A1 (fr) 2021-10-29 2022-10-28 Dispositif à coussin d'air pour le chauffage de l'air ambiant et d'un liquide

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117957409A (fr)
AU (1) AU2022379735A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102021005383A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023072424A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2827893A (en) * 1955-01-28 1958-03-25 Andrew A Ribaudo Furnace system for heating air and water
US20190212033A1 (en) 2016-08-12 2019-07-11 Girard Products, Llc Hydro-furnaces and related methods for vehicles
DE102019006554A1 (de) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-18 Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG Heizvorrichtung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2827893A (en) * 1955-01-28 1958-03-25 Andrew A Ribaudo Furnace system for heating air and water
US20190212033A1 (en) 2016-08-12 2019-07-11 Girard Products, Llc Hydro-furnaces and related methods for vehicles
DE102019006554A1 (de) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-18 Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG Heizvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102021005383A1 (de) 2023-05-04
CN117957409A (zh) 2024-04-30
AU2022379735A1 (en) 2024-02-01

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