WO2023071031A1 - Cleaning device and control method therefor - Google Patents

Cleaning device and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023071031A1
WO2023071031A1 PCT/CN2022/081665 CN2022081665W WO2023071031A1 WO 2023071031 A1 WO2023071031 A1 WO 2023071031A1 CN 2022081665 W CN2022081665 W CN 2022081665W WO 2023071031 A1 WO2023071031 A1 WO 2023071031A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cleaning device
mopping
cover plate
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/081665
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈章东
李昂
郭盖华
Original Assignee
深圳乐动机器人有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳乐动机器人有限公司 filed Critical 深圳乐动机器人有限公司
Publication of WO2023071031A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023071031A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/028Refurbishing floor engaging tools, e.g. cleaning of beating brushes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a cleaning device and a control method thereof.
  • the cleaning robot system includes a cleaning robot and a base station.
  • the mopping component in the cleaning robot includes a mounting plate and a rag layer installed on the mounting plate.
  • the cleaning robot will automatically dock on the base station for cleaning .
  • the cleaning robot controls the movement (rotation or translation) of the mopping component, and the cleaning tank of the base station is equipped with a fixed scraping structure;
  • the cleaning robot directly docks on the base station to clean the mopping components.
  • the sewage Due to the flaws in the design of the base station, when the cleaning robot docks on the base station to clean the mopping components, the sewage is easy to fly on the docking platform of the base station, which will cause the cleaning robot to slip or wet the cleaning robot's vacuum components or other functional parts. Components affect the docking or vacuuming effect, as well as the realization of other related functions.
  • One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a cleaning device and its control method to solve the technical problem in the prior art that sewage is easily splashed on the docking platform of the base station when cleaning the mopping components.
  • a cleaning device for cleaning mopping components, including:
  • a cleaning tank one end of the cleaning tank has an opening, and the inside of the cleaning tank forms an accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the mopping component;
  • cover plate located above the cleaning tank, the cover plate has a first state and a second state, and in the first state, the cover plate is separated from the cleaning tank;
  • the cover plate covers the opening to seal the accommodating cavity.
  • the cleaning device further includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to the cover plate, and in the second state, the connecting piece is detachably connected to the mopping assembly, And drive the mop assembly to rotate.
  • the cleaning device further includes a driving member, which is in transmission connection with the connecting member, and is used to drive the connecting member to rotate.
  • the cleaning device further includes a lift assembly connected to the cover plate for driving the cover plate close to or away from the opening.
  • the lift assembly includes:
  • the cover plate has a screw hole suitable for the screw rod, and the screw rod is screwed into the screw hole;
  • the driving part is transmission connected to the screw rod, so as to drive the screw rod to rotate around its own axis.
  • the lifting assembly further includes a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the screw rod, the cover plate has a guide hole, and the guide rod is slidably inserted into the guide rod. inside the hole.
  • the cleaning device further includes a position sensor for detecting the position of the cover plate.
  • the cleaning device further includes a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the position sensor and the lifting assembly respectively; position signal, and control the movement of the lifting assembly according to the position signal.
  • a rib is further provided in the cleaning tank, and the rib is connected to the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber.
  • the rib surface is provided with a plurality of convex points.
  • a water inlet hole is provided on the side of the housing chamber and/or on the surface of the rib, and the water inlet hole is used to inject clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank;
  • the cleaning device also includes a water supply assembly, the water supply assembly includes a clean water tank and a clean water pipeline; one end of the clean water pipeline communicates with the clean water tank, and the other end of the clean water pipeline communicates with the water inlet hole .
  • a guide post is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the guide post is used for mating connection with an end of the mopping assembly provided with a mopping layer.
  • a water outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the accommodation chamber and/or the bottom of the guide post, and the water outlet hole is used to discharge the sewage in the cleaning tank;
  • the water outlet is provided with a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet;
  • the cleaning device also includes a sewage recovery assembly, the sewage recovery assembly includes a sewage tank and a sewage pipeline; one end of the sewage pipeline communicates with the sewage tank, and the other end of the sewage pipeline communicates with the water outlet hole connected.
  • the cleaning device further includes a water level sensor, the water level sensor is arranged on the side wall of the accommodation chamber, and the water level sensor is used to monitor the water level in the accommodation chamber.
  • the cleaning device further includes an installation ear plate connected to the cleaning tank, and the installation ear plate is used to install the cleaning tank on the base station of the cleaning robot system.
  • the cleaning tank has a transition chamber connected between the opening and the accommodation chamber.
  • a method for controlling a cleaning device which is suitable for the cleaning device, and the method for controlling the cleaning device includes the following steps:
  • the cover plate in the step of loading the mopping component, is first switched to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component to be cleaned to an empty space. In the cleaning tank loaded;
  • the cover plate is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and cleans the mopping floor Components are mounted thereon and driven away from the base station.
  • the cover plate in the step of loading the mopping component, is switched to the first state first, and then the mopping component to be cleaned is transferred from the first storage unit by a transfer device into the cleaning tank;
  • the cover plate is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly is removed from the cleaning
  • the slot is transferred to the second storage unit.
  • control method of the cleaning device before the step of loading the mopping component, the control method of the cleaning device further includes the step of disassembling and assembling the mopping component;
  • the cover plate In the step of disassembling and assembling the floor mopping component, the cover plate is maintained in the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component to be cleaned into the cleaning tank, and then The mopping component to be cleaned is transferred from the cleaning tank to the first storage unit through the transfer device, and the other mopping component that has been cleaned is transferred from the second storage unit to the storage unit.
  • the cleaning tank is used for the cleaning robot to install the cleaned mopping assembly thereon and drive away from the base station.
  • the beneficial effect of the cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application is that compared with the prior art, the cleaning device of the present application can cover the opening of the cleaning tank when the mopping component needs to be cleaned by setting the cover plate. , can prevent the sewage in the cleaning tank from leaking out, prevent the sewage from wetting other components of the cleaning robot system, and reduce pollution to the surrounding environment, which can effectively improve the service life of the cleaning robot system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning tank provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is the top view of the cleaning tank provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional structure diagram along line A-A in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a control method for a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 6- mopping assembly 61- mounting plate; 62- rag layer;
  • 8-sewage recovery component 8-sewage recovery component; 81-sewage tank; 82-sewage pipeline.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning tank provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the cleaning device provided in the embodiment of the present application will now be described.
  • the cleaning device is used to clean the mopping assembly 6, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1 and a cover plate 2; one end of the cleaning tank 1 has an opening 11, the other end of the cleaning tank 1 is closed, and the inside of the cleaning tank 1 forms an accommodating chamber 12.
  • the accommodating cavity 12 is used to accommodate the floor mopping assembly 6; the cover plate 2 is located above the cleaning tank 1, and the cover plate 2 has a first state and a second state.
  • the cover plate 2 In the first state, the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1. In the second state, the cover plate 2 is closed to the opening 11; that is, when the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1, it is the first state of the cover plate 2; when the cover plate 2 is closed to the opening 11, it is the cover plate 2's second state.
  • the cover plate 2 can be closed manually or automatically.
  • a control assembly can be set in the base station.
  • the control component controls the cover plate 2 to cover the opening 11 , and if it detects that the cleaning is completed, controls the cover plate 2 to move away from the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the cleaning device provided by the present application can cover the cover plate 2 on the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 when cleaning the mopping assembly 6 by providing the cover plate 2, which can prevent the cleaning tank 1 from The leakage of sewage can prevent the sewage from wetting other components of the cleaning robot system and reduce the pollution to the surrounding environment, which can effectively improve the service life of the cleaning robot system.
  • the cleaning device further includes a connecting piece 3, which is rotatably connected to the cover plate 2. Disconnect the connection and drive the mopping assembly 6 to rotate.
  • the connecting piece 3 By providing the connecting piece 3, the connection between the floor mopping assembly 6 and the cover plate 2 is facilitated, and it is also beneficial to control the movement of the floor mopping assembly 6 after the cover plate 2 is closed.
  • the connecting part 3 may include: an electromagnet and a control part.
  • the mopping assembly 6 is provided with a magnetic guide, and the magnetic guide can be a structural member with a magnetic conduction function such as an iron block or a nickel block.
  • An electromagnet is installed on the connector 3, and the position of the electromagnet relative to the connector 3 remains fixed. , in the state of power-on or power-off, the electromagnet absorbs the floor-mopping assembly 6, so as to realize the adsorption of the electromagnet to the floor-mopping assembly 6.
  • the control part is electrically connected to the electromagnet, and the control part is used to control the electromagnet to switch between power on and power off.
  • the electromagnet can pick up the mopping assembly 6; when the electromagnet is in a de-energized state, the electromagnet loses its attraction to the mopping assembly 6 and the mopping assembly 6 falls off.
  • the electromagnet when the electromagnet is in a power-off state, the electromagnet can attract the mopping assembly 6; when the electromagnet is in a energized state, the electromagnet loses its attraction to the mopping assembly 6 to make the mopping assembly 6 fall off.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning tank provided by the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structure diagram along line A-A in FIG. 3 .
  • the mopping assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 61 and a rag layer 62 installed on the mounting plate 61; the end that is provided with the rag layer 62 is the first end of the mopping assembly 6; the end that is provided with the mounting plate 61 is the mopping assembly 6. second end.
  • a guide post 13 is provided in the receiving chamber 12 for mating connection with the first end of the mopping assembly 6 .
  • the side of the cover plate 2 facing the cleaning tank 1 is used for movably connecting with the second end of the mopping assembly 6 , and the mopping assembly 6 can rotate relative to the cover plate 2 or slide relative to the cover plate 2 .
  • the guide post 13 it is convenient for the floor mopping assembly 6 to be quickly put into the accommodating chamber 12 of the cleaning tank 1, which is beneficial for the floor mopping assembly 6 to clean through its own movement, greatly improving work efficiency and saving time and cost.
  • the cleaning device further includes a driving part 4 , which is in transmission connection with the connecting part 3 , and the driving part 4 is used to drive the connecting part 3 to rotate.
  • the mopping assembly 6 can be driven to rotate automatically, which improves the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
  • the driving part 4 is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the connecting part 3 through transmission, so as to drive the connecting part 3 to rotate, so that the water in the mopping assembly 6 and the cleaning tank 1 generates relative motion, so as to realize the first mopping. Cleaning of component 6.
  • the cleaning device further includes a lifting assembly 5 connected to the cover 2 for driving the cover 2 to approach or move away from the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 .
  • a lifting assembly 5 connected to the cover 2 for driving the cover 2 to approach or move away from the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the lifting assembly 5 includes a screw rod 51 and a driver 52; the cover plate 2 has a screw hole suitable for the screw rod 51, and the screw rod 51 is threadedly connected to the screw hole Inside; the drive member 52 is connected to the screw rod 51 through transmission, so as to drive the screw rod 51 to rotate around its own axis.
  • the lifting assembly 5 adopts a screw rod 51 , which has high transmission efficiency and stable movement, and can accurately cover the cover plate 2 on the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the driving part 52 can be a motor, and the output shaft of the driving part 52 is connected to the screw rod 51 through transmission, so as to drive the screw rod 51 to rotate around its own axis.
  • multiple screw rods 51 may be provided, for example two, and the multiple screw rods 51 are distributed at intervals. There are also multiple screw holes on the cover plate 2 , and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the screw holes and the screw rods 51 , and the screw holes are also distributed on the cover plate 2 at intervals. Using the synchronous rotation of multiple screw rods 51 can drive the different positions of the connector 3 to rise and fall synchronously, thereby effectively reducing the torque on the cover plate 2 and ensuring that the process of rising and falling of the cover plate 2 remains stable.
  • the lifting assembly 5 also includes a guide rod 53, the guide rod 53 is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the screw mandrel 51, there is a guide hole on the cover plate 2, and the guide rod 53 slides Plug into the guide hole.
  • the guide rod 53 By setting the guide rod 53, it has a guiding effect on the movement track of the cover plate 2, prevents the cover plate 2 from running off, and improves the closing accuracy.
  • the guide rod 53 is partly located in the guide hole, and the guide rod 53 and the guide hole can be matched with a small gap to limit the position of the cover plate 2 by the guide rod 53, so that the cover plate 2 can only move in the vertical direction.
  • a plurality of guide rods 53 may be provided, for example two, and the plurality of guide rods 53 are distributed at intervals. There are also multiple guide holes, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the guide holes and the guide rods 53 , and the guide holes are also distributed at intervals on the cover plate 2 .
  • Using a plurality of guide rods 53 can reduce the shaking of the cover plate 2 in the process of rising and falling, and ensure that the cover plate 2 remains stable during the process of rising and falling.
  • the cleaning device also includes a position sensor
  • the position sensor can be installed on the cleaning tank 1, and can also be installed on the cover plate 2 or other positions of the base station, the position sensor is used to detect the cover
  • the position of the plate 2 is to determine whether the cover plate 2 covers the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 during cleaning. When not cleaning, the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1.
  • the cleaning device also includes a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the lifting assembly 5, the driving member 4 and the position sensor respectively, and the controller is used to receive the position of the cover plate 2 sent by the position sensor. position signal, and control the movement of the lifting assembly 5 according to the position signal.
  • the controller is electrically connected with the driving member 52, and the controller controls the movement of the driving member 52.
  • a rib 14 is further provided in the cleaning tank 1 , and the rib 14 is connected to the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber 12 .
  • a plurality of bumps 141 are provided on the surface of the rib 14 .
  • the friction force between the mopping layer of the mopping assembly 6 and the rib 14 can be increased, improving the cleaning effect of the mopping layer.
  • the side of the accommodating chamber 12 is provided with a water inlet hole 15 for injecting clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the water inlet hole 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the rib 14 .
  • the water inlet hole 15 can also be provided on the side of the receiving chamber 12 and the upper surface of the rib 14 at the same time.
  • the cleaning device of the present application by setting the water inlet 15, clear water or cleaning liquid can be replenished in the housing chamber 12 in time, and the number of the water inlet 15 can be set in multiples, which can speed up the water inlet speed, reduce the water inlet time, and improve work efficiency.
  • the bottom of the accommodating cavity 12 is provided with a water outlet hole 16 for discharging the sewage in the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the water outlet hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the guide post 13 to form the water outlet hole 16 .
  • the water outlet hole 16 may also be provided at the bottom of the receiving chamber 12 and the bottom of the guide post 13 at the same time.
  • a valve may also be provided at the water outlet hole 16 to control the opening and closing of the water outlet hole 16.
  • the valve When clean water or cleaning liquid is injected into the accommodating chamber 12, the valve is closed, and when the sewage is discharged, the valve is opened. .
  • the cleaning device also includes a water supply assembly, and the water supply assembly includes a clean water tank 71 and a clean water pipeline 72; The other end of the clear water pipeline 72 communicates with the water inlet 15 .
  • the clean water tank 71 is used to store clean water, and the clean water tank 71 can be directly connected to water sources such as tap water pipes, so as to utilize tap water and other water sources to replenish clean water;
  • the clean water pipeline 72 is used to transport the clean water in the clean water tank 71 to the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the clean water pipeline 72 may include: a pipeline, a control valve and a clean water pump, the pipeline is used to connect the cleaning tank 1 and the clean water tank 71, and the control valve and the clean water pump are used to control whether the clean water in the pipeline flows. When it is necessary to replenish clean water to the cleaning tank 1, it is only necessary to open the control valve and the clean water pump, so that the clean water can flow into the cleaning tank 1 under the action of the clean water pump.
  • the cleaning device also includes a sewage recovery assembly
  • the sewage recovery assembly includes a sewage tank 81 and a sewage pipeline 82; one end of the sewage pipeline 82 is connected to the sewage The tank 81 communicates, and the other end of the sewage pipeline 82 communicates with the water outlet 16 .
  • the sewage tank 81 is used to store sewage, and the sewage tank 81 can be directly connected to the sewer and other places where sewage collects, so that the sewage can directly flow into the sewer; the sewage tank 81 can also be manually removed by the user to discharge sewage.
  • the sewage can be the sewage formed after cleaning the rag layer in the mopping assembly 6 in the cleaning tank 1 , or the sewage generated by cleaning the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the sewage pipeline 82 is used to transport the sewage in the cleaning tank 1 to the sewage tank.
  • the sewage pipeline 82 may include: a pipeline and a water pump, the pipeline is used to connect the cleaning tank 1 and the sewage tank 81, and the water pump is used to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank 1 into the sewage tank 81, which can improve drainage efficiency.
  • the cleaning device also includes a water level sensor, the water level sensor is arranged on the side wall of the accommodating chamber 12, and is used to monitor the water level in the accommodating chamber 12. , stop injecting clear water or cleaning solution into the receiving chamber 12, while ensuring the cleaning effect of the rag layer of the mopping assembly 6, it can save clear water or cleaning solution and reduce unnecessary waste of resources.
  • the cleaning device also includes installation ear plate 17, and installation ear plate 17 is connected with cleaning tank 1, and two installation ear plates 17 are arranged symmetrically, so that The cleaning tank 1 is installed on the base station of the cleaning robot system, which can reduce the shaking of the mopping component 6 to the cleaning tank 1 during cleaning, and prevent sewage from overflowing from the accommodating chamber 12 .
  • the cleaning tank 1 also includes a transition chamber 18, the transition chamber communicates with the opening 11 and the accommodating chamber 12; by setting the transition chamber 18, the mop assembly 6 can be cleaned
  • the rag layer can prevent the sewage from splashing to the outside of the cleaning tank 1 to prevent secondary pollution; moreover, the bottom of the transition chamber 18 can be slightly inclined to the accommodation chamber 12 to facilitate the return of sewage to the accommodation chamber 12, so that the sewage can be drained from the drain. If it flows out of the hole, it can be recycled.
  • the number of housing chambers 12 in the cleaning tank 1 can also be set in multiples, and the number of housing chambers 12 is determined according to the number of mopping components 6 in the cleaning robot, one housing chamber 12 Corresponding to a mopping component 6 .
  • the cleaning robot is provided with two mopping assemblies 6, so this embodiment also provides two accommodation cavities 12, correspondingly, the two accommodation cavities 12 have the same structure, and guide posts 13 are arranged in the two accommodation cavities 12 , rib 14, water inlet hole 15 and water outlet hole 16.
  • this embodiment also provides a method for controlling the cleaning device.
  • the general process is as follows:
  • the cleaning robot After the cleaning robot completes the cleaning work, it enters the base station, and transfers the mopping assembly 6 in the cleaning robot to the cleaning tank 1, and the mopping assembly 6 is connected with the guide post 13; injects clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1; 2 Cover the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1, and rotate the mopping assembly 6 to realize the cleaning of the mopping assembly 6.
  • the cover plate 2 By providing the cover plate 2 , after the cleaning robot unloads the floor mopping assembly 6 to the cleaning tank 1 , the cover plate 2 is covered on the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 to clean the floor mopping assembly 6 . Closing the cover plate 2 before cleaning can prevent the docking platform of the base station from being wetted by sewage, and can prevent the cleaning robot from slipping or wetting the dust-absorbing components of the cleaning robot.
  • the control method of the cleaning device includes the steps of loading the mopping assembly, cleaning the mopping assembly, and loading out the mopping assembly. .
  • the cover plate 2 is switched to the first state first, and then the mopping component 6 to be cleaned is transferred to the cleaning tank 1 .
  • first maintain the cover plate 2 in the first state that is, the state separated from the cleaning tank 1, to expose the opening 11, and then pass, but not limited to, manually, manipulators, transfer devices or cleaning robots to clean the (that is, dirty) mopping assembly 6 is put into the unloaded cleaning tank 1 from the opening 11, and the mopping assembly 6 is to be cleaned.
  • step of cleaning the mopping assembly first inject clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1 , then switch the cover plate 2 from the first state to the second state, and then clean the mopping assembly 6 in the sealed accommodating chamber 12 .
  • an appropriate amount of clear water or cleaning solution can be injected into the cleaning tank 1 from the water inlet 15 or from the opening 11, wherein whether the amount of the injected clear water or cleaning solution is appropriate can be monitored according to the water level sensor.
  • the cover plate 2 that was originally in the first state to the second state to cover the opening 11 and seal the accommodating chamber 12; Subsequently, in the relatively sealed and closed accommodating cavity 12, the rib 14 in the cleaning tank 1 and the floor mopping assembly 6 can be made to rotate one of the two, and the other one of the two to realize The cleaning operation of the floor mopping assembly 6, for this, one of the previous embodiments adopts the method of fixing the rib 14 and controlling the rotation of the mopping assembly 6 through the connector 3 of the cover plate 2, and scraping and beating the mopping assembly 6 by means of the rib 14.
  • the mode of mopping floor assembly 6 realizes the cleaning operation to floor mopping assembly 6.
  • the cover plate 2 is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly 6 is transferred out of the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the cover plate 2 in the second state can be switched to the first state to separate from the cleaning tank 1 and expose the opening 11; It is limited to transferring the cleaned (i.e. clean) mopping assembly 6 from the cleaning tank 1 by manual, manipulator, transfer device or cleaning robot.
  • the cleaning tank 1 is empty, it can be cycled to the step of loading the mopping assembly for The cleaning operation of the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned next.
  • the mopping assembly 6 is usually installed on a cleaning robot, and the cleaning device is usually installed on a base station. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application also proposes the following implementations for the control method of the cleaning device:
  • the cover plate 2 in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate 2 is first switched to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component 6 to be cleaned to an empty cleaning tank 1; in the step of loading out the mopping assembly, first switch the cover plate 2 from the second state to the first state, then make the cleaning robot enter the base station and install the cleaned mopping assembly 6 on it, and then drive away base station.
  • the cleaning robot can directly enter the base station and unload its mopping assembly 6 into the cleaning tank 1 of the cleaning device of the base station to mop the floor by the cleaning device.
  • Component 6 performs cleaning operations.
  • the cleaning robot that has unloaded the mopping assembly 6 can drive away from the base station, and continue to use its own other functional assemblies such as the sweeping assembly to carry out related operations, so as to improve the overall cleaning efficiency.
  • the operating efficiency of robotic systems are described by the cleaning robot.
  • the cleaning robot that originally unloaded the mopping assembly 6 can enter the base station again, and obtain and load the clean mopping assembly 6 that has been cleaned from the cleaning tank 1, and then Drive away from the base station to continue the cleaning operation with better cleaning effect by utilizing the purified mopping assembly 6 .
  • the cover plate 2 in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate 2 is first switched to the first state, and then the mopping component 6 to be cleaned is transferred from the first storage unit to the cleaning tank 1 through the transfer device Middle; in the step of loading out the mopping assembly, the cover plate 2 is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly 6 is transferred from the cleaning tank 1 to the second storage unit through the transfer device.
  • one or more dirty mopping components 6 to be cleaned can be stored through the first storage unit, and one or more clean mopping components 6 that have been cleaned can be stored through the second storage unit, To reduce cross-contamination between clean and dirty mopping components 6 .
  • the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1, the transfer device obtains the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned from the first storage unit and transfers it to the cleaning tank 1, and the cover plate 2 covers the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 , the cleaning tank 1 cleans the mopping component 6 in it, after cleaning is completed, the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1, and the transfer device transfers the cleaned mopping component 6 from the cleaning tank 1 to the second storage unit for storage,
  • the transfer device obtains the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned from the first storage unit and transfers it to the cleaning tank 1, etc., so as to improve the loading efficiency of the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned, and improve the loading efficiency of the mopping assembly 6 after cleaning. output efficiency and improve the overall operating efficiency.
  • control method of the cleaning device may further include the step of disassembling and assembling the mopping component.
  • the step of disassembling and assembling the floor mopping component first keep the cover plate 2 in the first state, then let the cleaning robot enter the base station and unload the mopping component 6 to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1, and then use the transfer device to clean the mopping component 6
  • the mopping assembly 6 is transferred from the cleaning tank 1 to the first storage unit, and another mopping assembly 6 that has been cleaned is transferred from the second storage unit to the cleaning tank 1, so that the cleaning robot can clean the mopping assembly 6 Mount on it and drive away from the base station.
  • the cleaning robot can enter the base station and unload the dirty mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1 of the cleaning device of the base station; subsequently, The mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned can be transferred from the cleaning tank 1 to the first storage unit by the transfer device for storage, and then the clean mopping assembly 6 that has been cleaned is obtained from the second storage unit and transferred to the cleaning tank 1, for cleaning robot installation.
  • the cleaning robot can reinstall the cleaned mopping assembly 6 within a short time of unloading the dirty mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned, and then it can leave the base station and continue to pass through the clean mopping assembly.
  • the component 6 performs a cleaning operation with a better cleaning effect on the place, so that the overall operating efficiency of the cleaning robot system can be improved.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a cleaning device and a control method therefor. The cleaning device comprises a cleaning recess (1) and a cover plate (2), one end of the cleaning recess (1) is provided with an opening (11), and an accommodating cavity (12) is formed inside the cleaning recess (1); the cover plate (2) is located above the cleaning recess (1), the cover plate (2) has a first state and a second state, and in the first state, the cover plate (2) is separated from the cleaning recess (1); in the second state, the cover plate (2) covers the opening (11) so as to seal the accommodating cavity (12). According to the cleaning device, when a mopping assembly (6) is cleaned, the opening (11) of the cleaning recess (1) can be covered with the cover plate (2), so as to prevent sewage in the cleaning recess (1) from leaking out, thereby avoiding other components of a cleaning robot system from being wetted by sewage, reducing contamination to the surrounding environment, and prolonging the service life of the cleaning robot system.

Description

清洗装置及其控制方法Cleaning device and control method thereof
本申请要求于2021年10月29日在中华人民共和国国家知识产权局提交的、申请号为202111277729.X、申请名称为“清洗装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application with application number 202111277729.X and application title "Cleaning Device" filed at the State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China on October 29, 2021, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及机器人技术领域,具体涉及一种清洗装置及其控制方法。The present application relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a cleaning device and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
清洁机器人系统包括清洁机器人和基站,清洁机器人中的拖地组件包括安装板以及安装在安装板上的抹布层,当清洁机器人的拖地组件需要清洗时,清洁机器人会自动停靠在基站上进行清洗,拖地组件的清洗方式最主要的有以下两种:The cleaning robot system includes a cleaning robot and a base station. The mopping component in the cleaning robot includes a mounting plate and a rag layer installed on the mounting plate. When the mopping component of the cleaning robot needs to be cleaned, the cleaning robot will automatically dock on the base station for cleaning , There are two main cleaning methods for mopping components:
(1)清洁机器人控制拖地组件运动(旋转或平移),基站的清洗槽中设有保持不动的刮洗结构;(1) The cleaning robot controls the movement (rotation or translation) of the mopping component, and the cleaning tank of the base station is equipped with a fixed scraping structure;
(2)基站的清洗槽中的刮洗结构运动(旋转或平移),而拖地组件保持不动;(2) The scraping structure in the cleaning tank of the base station moves (rotates or translates), while the mopping component remains stationary;
以上这两种清洗方式都是清洁机器人直接停靠在基站上对拖地组件进行清洗。In the above two cleaning methods, the cleaning robot directly docks on the base station to clean the mopping components.
由于基站设计上的缺陷,在清洁机器人停靠在基站上清洗拖地组件时,污水容易飞洒在基站的停靠台上,会造成清洁机器人打滑或者打湿清洁机器人的吸尘组件或其他功能性零部件,影响停靠或吸尘效果,以及其他相关功能的实现。Due to the flaws in the design of the base station, when the cleaning robot docks on the base station to clean the mopping components, the sewage is easy to fly on the docking platform of the base station, which will cause the cleaning robot to slip or wet the cleaning robot's vacuum components or other functional parts. Components affect the docking or vacuuming effect, as well as the realization of other related functions.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例的目的之一在于:提供一种清洗装置及其控制方法,以解决现有技术中存在的清洗拖地组件时,污水容易飞洒在基站的停靠台上的技术问题。One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a cleaning device and its control method to solve the technical problem in the prior art that sewage is easily splashed on the docking platform of the base station when cleaning the mopping components.
技术解决方案technical solution
本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application adopts is:
第一方面,提供了一种清洗装置,用于清洗拖地组件,包括:In the first aspect, a cleaning device is provided for cleaning mopping components, including:
清洗槽,所述清洗槽的一端具有开口,所述清洗槽的内部形成容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于容纳所述拖地组件;和a cleaning tank, one end of the cleaning tank has an opening, and the inside of the cleaning tank forms an accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the mopping component; and
盖板,位于所述清洗槽上方,所述盖板具有第一状态和第二状态,在所述第一状态下,所述盖板与所述清洗槽分离;a cover plate located above the cleaning tank, the cover plate has a first state and a second state, and in the first state, the cover plate is separated from the cleaning tank;
在所述第二状态下,所述盖板盖合于所述开口,以密封所述容纳腔。In the second state, the cover plate covers the opening to seal the accommodating cavity.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括连接件,所述连接件转动连接于所述盖板上,在所述第二状态下,所述连接件与所述拖地组件可拆卸连接,并带动所述拖地组件转动。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to the cover plate, and in the second state, the connecting piece is detachably connected to the mopping assembly, And drive the mop assembly to rotate.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括驱动件,所述驱动件与所述连接件传动连接,所述驱动件用于驱动所述连接件转动。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a driving member, which is in transmission connection with the connecting member, and is used to drive the connecting member to rotate.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括升降组件,所述升降组件连接于所述盖板,用于带动所述盖板靠近或远离所述开口。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a lift assembly connected to the cover plate for driving the cover plate close to or away from the opening.
在一个实施例中,所述升降组件包括:In one embodiment, the lift assembly includes:
丝杆,所述盖板上具有与所述丝杆相适配的螺孔,所述丝杆螺纹连接在所述螺孔内;和screw rod, the cover plate has a screw hole suitable for the screw rod, and the screw rod is screwed into the screw hole; and
驱动件,传动连接于所述丝杆,以带动所述丝杆绕自身的轴线转动。The driving part is transmission connected to the screw rod, so as to drive the screw rod to rotate around its own axis.
在一个实施例中,所述升降组件还包括导向杆,所述导向杆平行于所述丝杆的轴线方向设置,所述盖板上具有导向孔,所述导向杆滑动插接于所述导向孔内。In one embodiment, the lifting assembly further includes a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the screw rod, the cover plate has a guide hole, and the guide rod is slidably inserted into the guide rod. inside the hole.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括位置传感器,用于检测所述盖板的位置。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a position sensor for detecting the position of the cover plate.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括控制器,所述控制器分别与所述位置传感器和所述升降组件电连接;所述控制器用于接收所述位置传感器发出的所述盖板的位置信号,并根据所述位置信号控制所述升降组件运动。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the position sensor and the lifting assembly respectively; position signal, and control the movement of the lifting assembly according to the position signal.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗槽内还设有凸棱,所述凸棱连接于所述容纳腔的底面。In one embodiment, a rib is further provided in the cleaning tank, and the rib is connected to the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber.
在一个实施例中,所述凸棱表面设有多个凸点。In one embodiment, the rib surface is provided with a plurality of convex points.
在一个实施例中,所述容纳腔的侧面和/或所述凸棱表面设有进水孔,所述进水孔用于向所述清洗槽注入清水或清洗液;In one embodiment, a water inlet hole is provided on the side of the housing chamber and/or on the surface of the rib, and the water inlet hole is used to inject clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank;
所述清洗装置还包括供水组件,所述供水组件包括清水箱和清水管路;所述清水管路的一端与所述清水箱连通,所述清水管路的另一端与所述进水孔连通。The cleaning device also includes a water supply assembly, the water supply assembly includes a clean water tank and a clean water pipeline; one end of the clean water pipeline communicates with the clean water tank, and the other end of the clean water pipeline communicates with the water inlet hole .
在一个实施例中,所述容纳腔内设有导柱,所述导柱用于与所述拖地组件设有抹布层的一端配合连接。In one embodiment, a guide post is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the guide post is used for mating connection with an end of the mopping assembly provided with a mopping layer.
在一个实施例中,所述容纳腔的底部和/或所述导柱的底部设有出水孔,所述出水孔用于将所述清洗槽中的污水排出;In one embodiment, a water outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the accommodation chamber and/or the bottom of the guide post, and the water outlet hole is used to discharge the sewage in the cleaning tank;
所述出水孔处设有用于控制所述出水孔开闭的阀门;The water outlet is provided with a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet;
所述清洗装置还包括污水回收组件,所述污水回收组件包括污水箱和污水管路;所述污水管路的一端与所述污水箱连通,所述污水管路的另一端与所述出水孔连通。The cleaning device also includes a sewage recovery assembly, the sewage recovery assembly includes a sewage tank and a sewage pipeline; one end of the sewage pipeline communicates with the sewage tank, and the other end of the sewage pipeline communicates with the water outlet hole connected.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括水位传感器,所述水位传感器设于所述容纳腔的侧壁,所述水位传感器用于监测所述容纳腔中的水位高度。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a water level sensor, the water level sensor is arranged on the side wall of the accommodation chamber, and the water level sensor is used to monitor the water level in the accommodation chamber.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括与所述清洗槽连接的安装耳板,所述安装耳板用于将所述清洗槽安装在清洁机械人系统的基站上。In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes an installation ear plate connected to the cleaning tank, and the installation ear plate is used to install the cleaning tank on the base station of the cleaning robot system.
在一个实施例中,所述清洗槽具有连通于所述开口和所述容纳腔之间的过渡腔。In one embodiment, the cleaning tank has a transition chamber connected between the opening and the accommodation chamber.
第二方面,提供了一种清洗装置的控制方法,适用于所述清洗装置,所述清洗装置的控制方法包括以下步骤:In a second aspect, a method for controlling a cleaning device is provided, which is suitable for the cleaning device, and the method for controlling the cleaning device includes the following steps:
载入拖地组件,先使所述盖板切换至所述第一状态,再将待清洁的所述拖地组件转移至所述清洗槽中;Loading the mopping component, first switching the cover plate to the first state, and then transferring the mopping component to be cleaned into the cleaning tank;
清洁拖地组件,先在所述清洗槽中注入清水或清洗液,再使所述盖板从所述第一状态切换至所述第二状态,再在密封的所述容纳腔中清洁所述拖地组件;To clean the mop assembly, first inject clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank, then switch the cover plate from the first state to the second state, and then clean the Mopping components;
载出拖地组件,先使所述盖板从所述第二状态切换至所述第一状态,再将清洁完成的所述拖地组件从所述清洗槽中转移出来。To load out the floor mopping assembly, first switch the cover plate from the second state to the first state, and then transfer the cleaned mopping assembly out of the cleaning tank.
在一个实施例中,在所述载入拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板切换至所述第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将待清洁的所述拖地组件卸载至空载的所述清洗槽中;In one embodiment, in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate is first switched to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component to be cleaned to an empty space. In the cleaning tank loaded;
在所述载出拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板从所述第二状态切换至所述第一状态,再使所述清洁机器人进入所述基站并将清洁完成的所述拖地组件安装至其上,再驶离所述基站。In the step of loading out the mopping assembly, the cover plate is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and cleans the mopping floor Components are mounted thereon and driven away from the base station.
在一个实施例中,在所述载入拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板切换至所述第一状态,再通过转运装置将待清洁的所述拖地组件从第一存储单元转移至所述清洗槽中;In one embodiment, in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate is switched to the first state first, and then the mopping component to be cleaned is transferred from the first storage unit by a transfer device into the cleaning tank;
在所述载出拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板从所述第二状态切换至所述第一状态,再通过所述转运装置将清洁完成的所述拖地组件从所述清洗槽转移至第二存储单元。In the step of loading out the floor mopping assembly, the cover plate is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly is removed from the cleaning The slot is transferred to the second storage unit.
在一个实施例中,在所述载入拖地组件步骤之前,所述清洗装置的控制方法还包括拆装拖地组件步骤;In one embodiment, before the step of loading the mopping component, the control method of the cleaning device further includes the step of disassembling and assembling the mopping component;
在所述拆装拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板维持在所述第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将待清洁的所述拖地组件卸载至所述清洗槽中,再通过所述转运装置将待清洁的所述拖地组件从所述清洗槽转移至所述第一存储单元,并将清洁完成的另一所述拖地组件从所述第二存储单元转移至所述清洗槽中,以供所述清洁机器人将清洁完成的所述拖地组件安装至其上并驶离所述基站。In the step of disassembling and assembling the floor mopping component, the cover plate is maintained in the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component to be cleaned into the cleaning tank, and then The mopping component to be cleaned is transferred from the cleaning tank to the first storage unit through the transfer device, and the other mopping component that has been cleaned is transferred from the second storage unit to the storage unit. The cleaning tank is used for the cleaning robot to install the cleaned mopping assembly thereon and drive away from the base station.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请实施例提供的清洗装置的有益效果在于:与现有技术相比,本申请清洗装置,通过设置盖板,当需要清洗拖地组件时,可以将盖板盖合在清洗槽的开口处,能够防止清洗槽中的污水外泄出来,避免污水打湿清洁机器人系统的其他部件,以及减少对周围环境的污染,可以有效提高清洁机器人系统的使用寿命。The beneficial effect of the cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application is that compared with the prior art, the cleaning device of the present application can cover the opening of the cleaning tank when the mopping component needs to be cleaned by setting the cover plate. , can prevent the sewage in the cleaning tank from leaking out, prevent the sewage from wetting other components of the cleaning robot system, and reduce pollution to the surrounding environment, which can effectively improve the service life of the cleaning robot system.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only for the present application For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的清洗装置的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的清洗槽的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning tank provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的清洗槽的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the cleaning tank provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为沿图3中A-A线的剖视结构图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional structure diagram along line A-A in Fig. 3;
图5为本申请实施例提供的清洗装置的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a control method for a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图中各附图标记:Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
1-清洗槽;11-开口;12-容纳腔;13-导柱;14-凸棱;141-凸点;15-进水孔;16-出水孔;17-安装耳板;18-过渡腔;1-cleaning tank; 11-opening; 12-accommodating cavity; 13-guide column; 14-convex edge; 141-bump; 15-inlet hole; ;
2-盖板;2- cover plate;
3-连接件;3-connector;
4-驱动件;4-driver;
5-升降组件;51-丝杆;52-驱动件;53-导向杆;5-lifting assembly; 51-screw; 52-driver; 53-guide rod;
6-拖地组件;61-安装板;62-抹布层;6- mopping assembly; 61- mounting plate; 62- rag layer;
7-供水组件;71-清水箱;72-清水管路;7-water supply assembly; 71-clean water tank; 72-clean water pipeline;
8-污水回收组件;81-污水箱;82-污水管路。8-sewage recovery component; 81-sewage tank; 82-sewage pipeline.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了使本申请所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
请一并参阅图1至图2,图1是本申请实施例提供的清洗装置的立体结构示意图;图2为本申请实施例提供的清洗槽的立体结构图。现对本申请实施例提供的清洗装置进行说明。所述清洗装置,用于清洗拖地组件6,该清洗装置包括清洗槽1和盖板2;清洗槽1的一端具有开口11,清洗槽1的另一端封闭,清洗槽1的内部形成容纳腔12,容纳腔12用于容纳拖地组件6;盖板2位于清洗槽1上方,盖板2具有第一状态和第二状态,在第一状态下,盖板2与清洗槽1分离,在第二状态下,盖板2盖合于开口11;也就是说,盖板2与清洗槽1分离时,为盖板2的第一状态;盖板2盖合于开口11时,为盖板2的第二状态。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 together. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning tank provided by an embodiment of this application. The cleaning device provided in the embodiment of the present application will now be described. The cleaning device is used to clean the mopping assembly 6, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1 and a cover plate 2; one end of the cleaning tank 1 has an opening 11, the other end of the cleaning tank 1 is closed, and the inside of the cleaning tank 1 forms an accommodating chamber 12. The accommodating cavity 12 is used to accommodate the floor mopping assembly 6; the cover plate 2 is located above the cleaning tank 1, and the cover plate 2 has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1. In the second state, the cover plate 2 is closed to the opening 11; that is, when the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1, it is the first state of the cover plate 2; when the cover plate 2 is closed to the opening 11, it is the cover plate 2's second state.
盖板2可以人工盖合也可以自动盖合,例如,可以在基站中设置一个控制组件,控制组件用于在检测到拖地组件6被置于容纳腔12,且接收到对拖地组件6进行清洗的指令时,则控制组件控制盖板2盖合于开口11,如果检测到清洗完成,则控制盖板2远离清洗槽1的开口11。The cover plate 2 can be closed manually or automatically. For example, a control assembly can be set in the base station. When a cleaning instruction is given, the control component controls the cover plate 2 to cover the opening 11 , and if it detects that the cleaning is completed, controls the cover plate 2 to move away from the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 .
本申请提供的清洗装置,与现有技术相比,通过设置盖板2,清洗拖地组件6时,可以将盖板2盖合在清洗槽1的开口11处,能够防止清洗槽1中的污水外泄出来,避免污水打湿清洁机器人系统的其他部件,以及减少对周围环境的污染,可以有效提高清洁机器人系统的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the cleaning device provided by the present application can cover the cover plate 2 on the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 when cleaning the mopping assembly 6 by providing the cover plate 2, which can prevent the cleaning tank 1 from The leakage of sewage can prevent the sewage from wetting other components of the cleaning robot system and reduce the pollution to the surrounding environment, which can effectively improve the service life of the cleaning robot system.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,清洗装置还包括连接件3,连接件3转动连接于盖板2上,在第二状态下,连接件3用于与拖地组件6可拆卸连接,并带动拖地组件6转动。通过设置连接件3,方便了拖地组件6与盖板2的连接,同时也有利于在盖板2盖合后控制拖地组件6运动。In one embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 1, the cleaning device further includes a connecting piece 3, which is rotatably connected to the cover plate 2. Disconnect the connection and drive the mopping assembly 6 to rotate. By providing the connecting piece 3, the connection between the floor mopping assembly 6 and the cover plate 2 is facilitated, and it is also beneficial to control the movement of the floor mopping assembly 6 after the cover plate 2 is closed.
连接件3可以包括:电磁铁和控制件。拖地组件6上设有导磁件,导磁件可以为铁块、镍块等具有导磁功能的结构件,连接件3上安装有电磁铁,电磁铁相对于连接件3的位置保持固定,在通电或断电的状态下,电磁铁吸附拖地组件6,以实现电磁铁对拖地组件6的吸附。The connecting part 3 may include: an electromagnet and a control part. The mopping assembly 6 is provided with a magnetic guide, and the magnetic guide can be a structural member with a magnetic conduction function such as an iron block or a nickel block. An electromagnet is installed on the connector 3, and the position of the electromagnet relative to the connector 3 remains fixed. , in the state of power-on or power-off, the electromagnet absorbs the floor-mopping assembly 6, so as to realize the adsorption of the electromagnet to the floor-mopping assembly 6.
控制件电连接于电磁铁,控制件用于控制电磁铁在通电和断电之间切换。在电磁铁处于通电的状态下,电磁铁可以吸起拖地组件6;在电磁铁处于断电的状态下,电磁铁则失去对拖地组件6的吸引力使拖地组件6脱落。或者,在电磁铁处于断电的状态下,电磁铁可以吸起拖地组件6;在电磁铁处于通电的状态下,电磁铁则失去对拖地组件6的吸引力使拖地组件6脱落。The control part is electrically connected to the electromagnet, and the control part is used to control the electromagnet to switch between power on and power off. When the electromagnet is in the energized state, the electromagnet can pick up the mopping assembly 6; when the electromagnet is in a de-energized state, the electromagnet loses its attraction to the mopping assembly 6 and the mopping assembly 6 falls off. Or, when the electromagnet is in a power-off state, the electromagnet can attract the mopping assembly 6; when the electromagnet is in a energized state, the electromagnet loses its attraction to the mopping assembly 6 to make the mopping assembly 6 fall off.
在一实施例中,请参阅图2、图3和图4;图3为本申请实施例提供的清洗槽的俯视图;图4为沿图3中A-A线的剖视结构图。拖地组件6包括安装板61以及安装在安装板61上的抹布层62;设有抹布层62的一端为拖地组件6的第一端;设有安装板61的一端为拖地组件6的第二端。容纳腔12内设有导柱13,用于与拖地组件6的第一端配合连接。盖板2朝向清洗槽1的一侧,用于与拖地组件6的第二端活动连接,拖地组件6能够相对于盖板2转动,也可以相对于盖板2滑动。通过设置导柱13,方便了拖地组件6快速放入清洗槽1的容纳腔12中,有利于拖地组件6通过自身运动进行清洗,大大提高了工作效率,节约了时间成本。In an embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 ; FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning tank provided by the embodiment of the present application; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structure diagram along line A-A in FIG. 3 . The mopping assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 61 and a rag layer 62 installed on the mounting plate 61; the end that is provided with the rag layer 62 is the first end of the mopping assembly 6; the end that is provided with the mounting plate 61 is the mopping assembly 6. second end. A guide post 13 is provided in the receiving chamber 12 for mating connection with the first end of the mopping assembly 6 . The side of the cover plate 2 facing the cleaning tank 1 is used for movably connecting with the second end of the mopping assembly 6 , and the mopping assembly 6 can rotate relative to the cover plate 2 or slide relative to the cover plate 2 . By setting the guide post 13, it is convenient for the floor mopping assembly 6 to be quickly put into the accommodating chamber 12 of the cleaning tank 1, which is beneficial for the floor mopping assembly 6 to clean through its own movement, greatly improving work efficiency and saving time and cost.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,清洗装置还包括驱动件4,驱动件4与连接件3传动连接,驱动件4用于驱动连接件3转动。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 , the cleaning device further includes a driving part 4 , which is in transmission connection with the connecting part 3 , and the driving part 4 is used to drive the connecting part 3 to rotate.
通过设置驱动件4,能够驱动拖地组件6自动旋转,提高了清洗效率和清洗效果。具体的,驱动件4为电机,电机的输出轴传动连接于连接件3,从而带动连接件3转动,以使拖地组件6和清洗槽1内的水产生相对运动,实现对第一拖地组件6的清洗。By setting the driving member 4, the mopping assembly 6 can be driven to rotate automatically, which improves the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect. Specifically, the driving part 4 is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the connecting part 3 through transmission, so as to drive the connecting part 3 to rotate, so that the water in the mopping assembly 6 and the cleaning tank 1 generates relative motion, so as to realize the first mopping. Cleaning of component 6.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,清洗装置还包括升降组件5,升降组件5连接于盖板2,用于带动盖板2靠近或远离清洗槽1的开口11。通过设置升降组件5,极大的便利了盖板2自动盖合在清洗槽1上,大大提高了工作效率。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 , the cleaning device further includes a lifting assembly 5 connected to the cover 2 for driving the cover 2 to approach or move away from the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 . By setting the lifting assembly 5, it greatly facilitates the automatic covering of the cover plate 2 on the cleaning tank 1, which greatly improves the working efficiency.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,升降组件5包括丝杆51和驱动件52;盖板2上具有与丝杆51相适配的螺孔,丝杆51螺纹连接在螺孔内;驱动件52传动连接于丝杆51,以带动丝杆51绕自身的轴线转动。升降组件5采用丝杆51,传动效率高,运动平稳,能够将盖板2准确的盖合在清洗槽1的开口11上。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 , the lifting assembly 5 includes a screw rod 51 and a driver 52; the cover plate 2 has a screw hole suitable for the screw rod 51, and the screw rod 51 is threadedly connected to the screw hole Inside; the drive member 52 is connected to the screw rod 51 through transmission, so as to drive the screw rod 51 to rotate around its own axis. The lifting assembly 5 adopts a screw rod 51 , which has high transmission efficiency and stable movement, and can accurately cover the cover plate 2 on the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 .
丝杆51相对于盖板2绕自身轴线转动的过程中可以带动盖板2沿丝杆51的轴线方向上升和下降。驱动件52可以为电机,驱动件52的输出轴传动连接于丝杆51,进而可以带动丝杆51绕自身轴线方向转动。During the rotation of the screw rod 51 around its own axis relative to the cover plate 2 , it can drive the cover plate 2 to rise and fall along the axis direction of the screw rod 51 . The driving part 52 can be a motor, and the output shaft of the driving part 52 is connected to the screw rod 51 through transmission, so as to drive the screw rod 51 to rotate around its own axis.
具体的,丝杆51可以设置为多个,例如两个,多个丝杆51之间间隔分布。盖板2上的螺孔也设置为多个,螺孔和丝杆51之间一一对应,螺孔在盖板2上也间隔分布。利用多个丝杆51同步转动可以带动连接件3的不同位置同步上升和下降,从而可以有效降低盖板2受到的扭矩,并且可以保障盖板2上升和下降的过程均保持平稳。Specifically, multiple screw rods 51 may be provided, for example two, and the multiple screw rods 51 are distributed at intervals. There are also multiple screw holes on the cover plate 2 , and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the screw holes and the screw rods 51 , and the screw holes are also distributed on the cover plate 2 at intervals. Using the synchronous rotation of multiple screw rods 51 can drive the different positions of the connector 3 to rise and fall synchronously, thereby effectively reducing the torque on the cover plate 2 and ensuring that the process of rising and falling of the cover plate 2 remains stable.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1,升降组件5还包括导向杆53,导向杆53平行于丝杆51的轴线方向设置,盖板2上具有导向孔,导向杆53滑动插接于导向孔内。通过设置导向杆53,对盖板2的运动轨迹具有导向作用,防止盖板2跑偏,提高了盖合精度。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1 together, the lifting assembly 5 also includes a guide rod 53, the guide rod 53 is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the screw mandrel 51, there is a guide hole on the cover plate 2, and the guide rod 53 slides Plug into the guide hole. By setting the guide rod 53, it has a guiding effect on the movement track of the cover plate 2, prevents the cover plate 2 from running off, and improves the closing accuracy.
导向杆53部分位于导向孔内,导向杆53和导向孔之间可以小间隙配合,以利用导向杆53对盖板2的位置进行限制,以实现盖板2仅可以沿竖直方向运动。The guide rod 53 is partly located in the guide hole, and the guide rod 53 and the guide hole can be matched with a small gap to limit the position of the cover plate 2 by the guide rod 53, so that the cover plate 2 can only move in the vertical direction.
具体的,导向杆53可以设置为多个,例如两个,多个导向杆53之间间隔分布。导向孔也设置为多个,导向孔和导向杆53之间一一对应,导向孔在盖板2上也间隔分布。利用多个导向杆53可以降低盖板2在上升和下降过程中产生的摇晃,保障盖板2在上升和下降过程中保持平稳。Specifically, a plurality of guide rods 53 may be provided, for example two, and the plurality of guide rods 53 are distributed at intervals. There are also multiple guide holes, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the guide holes and the guide rods 53 , and the guide holes are also distributed at intervals on the cover plate 2 . Using a plurality of guide rods 53 can reduce the shaking of the cover plate 2 in the process of rising and falling, and ensure that the cover plate 2 remains stable during the process of rising and falling.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,清洗装置还包括位置传感器,位置传感器可安装于清洗槽1,也可以安装在盖板2或基站的其他位置上,位置传感器用于检测盖板2的位置,以确定在清洗时盖板2是否盖合于清洗槽1的开口11,在不清洗时,盖板2与清洗槽1分离.。通过设置位置传感器,来监控盖板2的位置,能够避免盖板2未完全盖合就开始清洗工作,确保万无一失。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1, the cleaning device also includes a position sensor, the position sensor can be installed on the cleaning tank 1, and can also be installed on the cover plate 2 or other positions of the base station, the position sensor is used to detect the cover The position of the plate 2 is to determine whether the cover plate 2 covers the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 during cleaning. When not cleaning, the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1. By arranging a position sensor to monitor the position of the cover plate 2, the cleaning work can be avoided when the cover plate 2 is not completely closed, so as to ensure safety.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,清洗装置还包括控制器,控制器分别与升降组件5、驱动件4和位置传感器电连接,控制器用于接收位置传感器发出的盖板2的位置信号,并根据位置信号控制升降组件5运动。具体的,控制器与驱动件52电连接,控制器控制驱动件52运动,当位置传感器检测到盖板2完全盖合在清洗槽1的开口11处时,驱动件52停止运动,同时控制器控制驱动件4启动,带动拖地组件6运动,实现对拖地组件6的清洗。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1, the cleaning device also includes a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the lifting assembly 5, the driving member 4 and the position sensor respectively, and the controller is used to receive the position of the cover plate 2 sent by the position sensor. position signal, and control the movement of the lifting assembly 5 according to the position signal. Specifically, the controller is electrically connected with the driving member 52, and the controller controls the movement of the driving member 52. When the position sensor detects that the cover plate 2 is completely covered at the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1, the driving member 52 stops moving, and the controller The driving part 4 is controlled to start, and the floor mopping assembly 6 is driven to move, so as to realize the cleaning of the floor mopping assembly 6 .
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1至图2,清洗槽1内还设有凸棱14,凸棱14连接于容纳腔12的底面。通过在容纳腔12中设置凸棱14,当需要清洗拖地组件6时,通过运动拖地组件6,使得抹布层与凸棱14产生有效拍打,提高了清洁效果。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 together, a rib 14 is further provided in the cleaning tank 1 , and the rib 14 is connected to the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber 12 . By providing the ribs 14 in the accommodating chamber 12, when the mopping assembly 6 needs to be cleaned, the mopping assembly 6 is moved so that the mopping layer and the ribs 14 can be effectively flapped, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图2,凸棱14表面设有多个凸点141。通过在凸棱14的表面增加凸点141,清洗拖地组件6时,能够加大拖地组件6的抹布层与凸棱14之间的摩擦力,提高了抹布层的清洁效果。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2 , a plurality of bumps 141 are provided on the surface of the rib 14 . By adding bumps 141 on the surface of the rib 14, when cleaning the mopping assembly 6, the friction force between the mopping layer of the mopping assembly 6 and the rib 14 can be increased, improving the cleaning effect of the mopping layer.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1和图2,该容纳腔12的侧面设有进水孔15,用于在该清洗槽1中注入清水或清洗液。或者是,进水孔15设置在该凸棱14的上表面。当然,进水孔15也可以同时设置在容纳腔12的侧面和凸棱14的上表面。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the side of the accommodating chamber 12 is provided with a water inlet hole 15 for injecting clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1 . Alternatively, the water inlet hole 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the rib 14 . Of course, the water inlet hole 15 can also be provided on the side of the receiving chamber 12 and the upper surface of the rib 14 at the same time.
本申请的清洗装置中,通过设置进水孔15,能够在容纳腔12中及时补充清水或清洗液,进水孔15的数量可以设置多个,能够加快进水速度,减少进水时间,提高工作效率。In the cleaning device of the present application, by setting the water inlet 15, clear water or cleaning liquid can be replenished in the housing chamber 12 in time, and the number of the water inlet 15 can be set in multiples, which can speed up the water inlet speed, reduce the water inlet time, and improve work efficiency.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1至图2,该容纳腔12的底部设有出水孔16,用于将该清洗槽1中的污水排出。或者是,出水孔16设置在该导柱13的底部设有出水孔16。当然,出水孔16也可以同时设置在容纳腔12的底部和导柱13的底部。通过设置出水孔16,能够方便污水从容纳腔12中排出,出水孔16的数量可以设置多个,能够加快排水速度,使得容纳腔12中的污水快速排出,提高了工作效率。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the bottom of the accommodating cavity 12 is provided with a water outlet hole 16 for discharging the sewage in the cleaning tank 1 . Alternatively, the water outlet hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the guide post 13 to form the water outlet hole 16 . Certainly, the water outlet hole 16 may also be provided at the bottom of the receiving chamber 12 and the bottom of the guide post 13 at the same time. By setting the water outlet hole 16, the sewage can be discharged from the accommodation chamber 12 conveniently. The quantity of the water outlet hole 16 can be provided in multiples, which can speed up the drainage, so that the sewage in the accommodation chamber 12 can be discharged quickly, and the working efficiency is improved.
在本申请的一个实施例中,出水孔16处还可以设置阀门,用来控制出水孔16的开闭,当在容纳腔12中注入清水或清洗液时,阀门关闭,排除污水时,阀门打开。In one embodiment of the present application, a valve may also be provided at the water outlet hole 16 to control the opening and closing of the water outlet hole 16. When clean water or cleaning liquid is injected into the accommodating chamber 12, the valve is closed, and when the sewage is discharged, the valve is opened. .
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1至图2,清洗装置还包括供水组件,供水组件包括清水箱71和清水管路72;该清水管路72的一端与该清水箱71连通,该清水管路72的另一端与该进水孔15连通。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 together, the cleaning device also includes a water supply assembly, and the water supply assembly includes a clean water tank 71 and a clean water pipeline 72; The other end of the clear water pipeline 72 communicates with the water inlet 15 .
清水箱71用于储存清水,该清水箱71可以直接连通于自来水管等水源,以利用自来水等水源补充清水;该清水箱71也可以通过使用者手动添加的方式快速补充清水。The clean water tank 71 is used to store clean water, and the clean water tank 71 can be directly connected to water sources such as tap water pipes, so as to utilize tap water and other water sources to replenish clean water;
清水管路72的一端连接于清洗槽1,具体的,清水管路72的一端连接于清洗槽1的进水孔15。清水管路72的另一端连接于清水箱71。该清水管路72用于将清水箱71内的清水运送至清洗槽1内。具体的,该清水管路72可以包括:管道、控制阀和清水泵,管道用于连通清洗槽1和清水箱71,控制阀和清水泵用于控制管道内的清水的是否流动。在需要对清洗槽1补充清水时,仅需要打开控制阀及清水泵,使得清水在清水泵的作用下即可以流入至清洗槽1内。One end of the clean water pipeline 72 is connected to the cleaning tank 1 , specifically, one end of the clean water pipeline 72 is connected to the water inlet 15 of the cleaning tank 1 . The other end of the clean water pipeline 72 is connected to the clean water tank 71 . The clean water pipeline 72 is used to transport the clean water in the clean water tank 71 to the cleaning tank 1 . Specifically, the clean water pipeline 72 may include: a pipeline, a control valve and a clean water pump, the pipeline is used to connect the cleaning tank 1 and the clean water tank 71, and the control valve and the clean water pump are used to control whether the clean water in the pipeline flows. When it is necessary to replenish clean water to the cleaning tank 1, it is only necessary to open the control valve and the clean water pump, so that the clean water can flow into the cleaning tank 1 under the action of the clean water pump.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1至图2,清洗装置还包括污水回收组件,污水回收组件包括污水箱81和污水管路82;该污水管路82的一端与该污水箱81连通,该污水管路82的另一端与该出水孔16连通。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 together, the cleaning device also includes a sewage recovery assembly, the sewage recovery assembly includes a sewage tank 81 and a sewage pipeline 82; one end of the sewage pipeline 82 is connected to the sewage The tank 81 communicates, and the other end of the sewage pipeline 82 communicates with the water outlet 16 .
污水箱81用于储存污水,该污水箱81可以直接连通于下水道等污水汇集的地方,以使污水可以直接流入至下水道;该污水箱81也可以通过使用者手动清除的方式排出污水。具体的,该污水可以为清洗槽1内清洗拖地组件6中的抹布层之后形成的污水,也可以为清洗清洗槽1产生的污水。The sewage tank 81 is used to store sewage, and the sewage tank 81 can be directly connected to the sewer and other places where sewage collects, so that the sewage can directly flow into the sewer; the sewage tank 81 can also be manually removed by the user to discharge sewage. Specifically, the sewage can be the sewage formed after cleaning the rag layer in the mopping assembly 6 in the cleaning tank 1 , or the sewage generated by cleaning the cleaning tank 1 .
污水管路82的一端连接于清洗槽1,具体的,污水管路82的一端连接于清洗槽1的出水孔16。与该一端相对的另一端连接于污水箱81。污水管路82用于将清洗槽1内的污水运送至污水槽内。具体的,污水管路82可以包括:管道和水泵,管道用于连通清洗槽1和污水箱81,水泵用于将清洗槽1内的污水吸入至污水箱81内,能够提高排水效率。One end of the sewage pipeline 82 is connected to the cleaning tank 1 , specifically, one end of the sewage pipeline 82 is connected to the outlet hole 16 of the cleaning tank 1 . The other end opposite to this one end is connected to the waste water tank 81 . The sewage pipeline 82 is used to transport the sewage in the cleaning tank 1 to the sewage tank. Specifically, the sewage pipeline 82 may include: a pipeline and a water pump, the pipeline is used to connect the cleaning tank 1 and the sewage tank 81, and the water pump is used to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank 1 into the sewage tank 81, which can improve drainage efficiency.
在本申请的一个实施例中,清洗装置还包括水位传感器,水位传感器设于容纳腔12的侧壁,用于监测容纳腔12中的水位高度,当水位没过拖地组件6的抹布层时,停止往容纳腔12中注入清水或清洗液,在保证拖地组件6的抹布层的清洗效果的同时,又能够节约清水或清洗液,减少不必要的资源浪费。In one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device also includes a water level sensor, the water level sensor is arranged on the side wall of the accommodating chamber 12, and is used to monitor the water level in the accommodating chamber 12. , stop injecting clear water or cleaning solution into the receiving chamber 12, while ensuring the cleaning effect of the rag layer of the mopping assembly 6, it can save clear water or cleaning solution and reduce unnecessary waste of resources.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1至图2,清洗装置还包括安装耳板17,安装耳板17与清洗槽1连接,安装耳板17对称设置两个,以便于将清洗槽1安装在清洁机械人系统中的基站上,可以减少拖地组件6在清洗时,对清洗槽1产生晃动,防止污水从容纳腔12中溢出。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 together, the cleaning device also includes installation ear plate 17, and installation ear plate 17 is connected with cleaning tank 1, and two installation ear plates 17 are arranged symmetrically, so that The cleaning tank 1 is installed on the base station of the cleaning robot system, which can reduce the shaking of the mopping component 6 to the cleaning tank 1 during cleaning, and prevent sewage from overflowing from the accommodating chamber 12 .
在本申请的一个实施例中,请一并参阅图1至图4,清洗槽1还包括过渡腔18,过渡腔连通于开口11和容纳腔12;通过设置过渡腔18,清洗拖地组件6的抹布层时,可以阻挡污水溅射到清洗槽1外部,防止二次污染;而且,过渡腔18的底部可以稍微向容纳腔12倾斜设置,方便污水回流到容纳腔12,以便于污水从排水孔中流出,就行回收。In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 together, the cleaning tank 1 also includes a transition chamber 18, the transition chamber communicates with the opening 11 and the accommodating chamber 12; by setting the transition chamber 18, the mop assembly 6 can be cleaned When the rag layer is used, it can prevent the sewage from splashing to the outside of the cleaning tank 1 to prevent secondary pollution; moreover, the bottom of the transition chamber 18 can be slightly inclined to the accommodation chamber 12 to facilitate the return of sewage to the accommodation chamber 12, so that the sewage can be drained from the drain. If it flows out of the hole, it can be recycled.
在本申请的一个实施例中,请参阅图1,清洗槽1中容纳腔12的数量也可以设置多个,容纳腔12的数量根据清洁机器人中拖地组件6的数量确定,一个容纳腔12对应一个拖地组件6。一般情况下,清洁机器人设有两个拖地组件6,所以本实施例也设置两个容纳腔12,对应的,两个容纳腔12结构相同,两个容纳腔12中都设有导柱13、凸棱14、进水孔15和出水孔16。In one embodiment of the present application, referring to Fig. 1, the number of housing chambers 12 in the cleaning tank 1 can also be set in multiples, and the number of housing chambers 12 is determined according to the number of mopping components 6 in the cleaning robot, one housing chamber 12 Corresponding to a mopping component 6 . Generally, the cleaning robot is provided with two mopping assemblies 6, so this embodiment also provides two accommodation cavities 12, correspondingly, the two accommodation cavities 12 have the same structure, and guide posts 13 are arranged in the two accommodation cavities 12 , rib 14, water inlet hole 15 and water outlet hole 16.
本实施例基于前文所述的清洗装置的结构,还提供了一种清洗装置的控制方法,大体流程如下:Based on the structure of the cleaning device described above, this embodiment also provides a method for controlling the cleaning device. The general process is as follows:
清洁机器人完成清洁工作后进入基站,将清洁机器人中的拖地组件6转运到清洗槽1中,拖地组件6与导柱13配合连接;在清洗槽1中注入清水或清洗液;将盖板2盖合在清洗槽1的开口11处,转动拖地组件6,实现拖地组件6的清洗。通过设置盖板2,在清洁机器人将拖地组件6卸载到清洗槽1后,将盖板2盖合在清洗槽1的开口11处,对拖地组件6进行清洗。将盖板2盖合后再进行清洗,能够防止污水打湿基站的停靠台,可以避免清洁机器人打滑或打湿清洁机器人的吸尘组件。After the cleaning robot completes the cleaning work, it enters the base station, and transfers the mopping assembly 6 in the cleaning robot to the cleaning tank 1, and the mopping assembly 6 is connected with the guide post 13; injects clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1; 2 Cover the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1, and rotate the mopping assembly 6 to realize the cleaning of the mopping assembly 6. By providing the cover plate 2 , after the cleaning robot unloads the floor mopping assembly 6 to the cleaning tank 1 , the cover plate 2 is covered on the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 to clean the floor mopping assembly 6 . Closing the cover plate 2 before cleaning can prevent the docking platform of the base station from being wetted by sewage, and can prevent the cleaning robot from slipping or wetting the dust-absorbing components of the cleaning robot.
具体地,请参阅图5,且一并参阅图1、图2、图4,本申请实施例提供的清洗装置的控制方法包括载入拖地组件、清洁拖地组件和载出拖地组件步骤。Specifically, please refer to Fig. 5, and refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 together. The control method of the cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the steps of loading the mopping assembly, cleaning the mopping assembly, and loading out the mopping assembly. .
其中,在载入拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2切换至第一状态,再将待清洁的拖地组件6转移至清洗槽1中。具体地,此步骤中,先将盖板2维持在第一状态即与清洗槽1分离的状态,以敞露开口11,再通过但不限于通过人工、机械手、转运装置或清洁机器人将待清洁(即赃污)的拖地组件6,从开口11置入空载的清洗槽1中,以待对拖地组件6进行清洁作业。Wherein, in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate 2 is switched to the first state first, and then the mopping component 6 to be cleaned is transferred to the cleaning tank 1 . Specifically, in this step, first maintain the cover plate 2 in the first state, that is, the state separated from the cleaning tank 1, to expose the opening 11, and then pass, but not limited to, manually, manipulators, transfer devices or cleaning robots to clean the (that is, dirty) mopping assembly 6 is put into the unloaded cleaning tank 1 from the opening 11, and the mopping assembly 6 is to be cleaned.
在清洁拖地组件步骤中,先在清洗槽1中注入清水或清洗液,再使盖板2从第一状态切换至第二状态,再在密封的容纳腔12中清洁拖地组件6。具体地,此步骤中,可先从进水孔15或从开口11向清洗槽1中注入适量的清水或清洗液,其中,所注入的清水或清洗液的量是否适量可根据水位传感器所监测的水位高度而定,或根据液体淹没拖地组件6的直观视觉而定;随后,再使原处于第一状态的盖板2切换至第二状态,以盖合开口11、密封容纳腔12;随后,在相对密封、封闭的容纳腔12内,即可使清洗槽1中的凸棱14和拖地组件6,二者中的其中之一旋转,二者中的另外之一转动,而实现拖地组件6的清洁作业,对此,前文的一实施例采用的是使凸棱14固定并通过盖板2的连接件3控制拖地组件6转动,而借由凸棱14刮洗、拍打拖地组件6的方式实现对拖地组件6的清洁作业。In the step of cleaning the mopping assembly, first inject clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 1 , then switch the cover plate 2 from the first state to the second state, and then clean the mopping assembly 6 in the sealed accommodating chamber 12 . Specifically, in this step, an appropriate amount of clear water or cleaning solution can be injected into the cleaning tank 1 from the water inlet 15 or from the opening 11, wherein whether the amount of the injected clear water or cleaning solution is appropriate can be monitored according to the water level sensor. It depends on the height of the water level, or according to the intuitive vision of the liquid submerging the mopping assembly 6; then, switch the cover plate 2 that was originally in the first state to the second state to cover the opening 11 and seal the accommodating chamber 12; Subsequently, in the relatively sealed and closed accommodating cavity 12, the rib 14 in the cleaning tank 1 and the floor mopping assembly 6 can be made to rotate one of the two, and the other one of the two to realize The cleaning operation of the floor mopping assembly 6, for this, one of the previous embodiments adopts the method of fixing the rib 14 and controlling the rotation of the mopping assembly 6 through the connector 3 of the cover plate 2, and scraping and beating the mopping assembly 6 by means of the rib 14. The mode of mopping floor assembly 6 realizes the cleaning operation to floor mopping assembly 6.
在载出拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2从第二状态切换至第一状态,再将清洁完成的拖地组件6从清洗槽1中转移出来。具体地,在完成对拖地组件6的清洁后,可先使原处于第二状态的盖板2切换至第一状态,以与清洗槽1分离并敞露开口11;随后,可通过但不限于通过人工、机械手、转运装置或清洁机器人将清洁完成(即干净)的拖地组件6从清洗槽1中转移出来,在清洗槽1空载后可循环至载入拖地组件步骤,以进行下一待清洁的拖地组件6的清洁作业。In the step of loading out the mopping assembly, the cover plate 2 is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly 6 is transferred out of the cleaning tank 1 . Specifically, after the cleaning of the mop assembly 6 is completed, the cover plate 2 in the second state can be switched to the first state to separate from the cleaning tank 1 and expose the opening 11; It is limited to transferring the cleaned (i.e. clean) mopping assembly 6 from the cleaning tank 1 by manual, manipulator, transfer device or cleaning robot. After the cleaning tank 1 is empty, it can be cycled to the step of loading the mopping assembly for The cleaning operation of the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned next.
又由于在实际应用场景中,拖地组件6通常安装于清洁机器人,而清洗装置通常安装于基站。基于此,本申请实施例还对清洗装置的控制方法提出了以下实施方式:In addition, in actual application scenarios, the mopping assembly 6 is usually installed on a cleaning robot, and the cleaning device is usually installed on a base station. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application also proposes the following implementations for the control method of the cleaning device:
在其中一种实施方式中,在载入拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2切换至第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将待清洁的拖地组件6卸载至空载的清洗槽1中;在载出拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2从第二状态切换至第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将清洁完成的拖地组件6安装至其上,再驶离基站。In one of the implementations, in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate 2 is first switched to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component 6 to be cleaned to an empty cleaning tank 1; in the step of loading out the mopping assembly, first switch the cover plate 2 from the second state to the first state, then make the cleaning robot enter the base station and install the cleaned mopping assembly 6 on it, and then drive away base station.
基于此,在清洁机器人作业一段时间且拖地组件6脏污后,清洁机器人可直接进入基站并将其拖地组件6卸载到基站的清洗装置的清洗槽1中,以由清洗装置对拖地组件6进行清洁作业。并且,在清洗装置对拖地组件6进行清洁作业的期间,已卸载拖地组件6的清洁机器人可驶离基站,并继续利用其自身的其他功能组件例如扫地组件进行相关作业,以提高整个清洁机器人系统的作业效率。随后,在清洗装置完成对拖地组件6的清洁后,原卸载拖地组件6的清洁机器人可再次进入基站,并从清洗槽1中获取、装载完成清洁的干净的拖地组件6,随后再驶离基站,以利用净化的拖地组件6继续清洁效果较佳的清洁作业。Based on this, after the cleaning robot works for a period of time and the mopping assembly 6 is dirty, the cleaning robot can directly enter the base station and unload its mopping assembly 6 into the cleaning tank 1 of the cleaning device of the base station to mop the floor by the cleaning device. Component 6 performs cleaning operations. And, during the cleaning operation of the mopping assembly 6 by the cleaning device, the cleaning robot that has unloaded the mopping assembly 6 can drive away from the base station, and continue to use its own other functional assemblies such as the sweeping assembly to carry out related operations, so as to improve the overall cleaning efficiency. The operating efficiency of robotic systems. Subsequently, after the cleaning device finishes cleaning the mopping assembly 6, the cleaning robot that originally unloaded the mopping assembly 6 can enter the base station again, and obtain and load the clean mopping assembly 6 that has been cleaned from the cleaning tank 1, and then Drive away from the base station to continue the cleaning operation with better cleaning effect by utilizing the purified mopping assembly 6 .
在另外一种实施方式中,在载入拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2切换至第一状态,再通过转运装置将待清洁的拖地组件6从第一存储单元转移至清洗槽1中;在载出拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2从第二状态切换至第一状态,再通过转运装置将清洁完成的拖地组件6从清洗槽1转移至第二存储单元。In another embodiment, in the step of loading the mopping component, the cover plate 2 is first switched to the first state, and then the mopping component 6 to be cleaned is transferred from the first storage unit to the cleaning tank 1 through the transfer device Middle; in the step of loading out the mopping assembly, the cover plate 2 is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly 6 is transferred from the cleaning tank 1 to the second storage unit through the transfer device.
基于此,可通过第一存储单元对一个或多个待清洁的脏污的拖地组件6进行存储,并通过第二存储单元对一个或多个完成清洁的干净的拖地组件6进行存储,以降低干净和脏污的拖地组件6之间的交叉污染。且还可通过循环进行:盖板2从清洗槽1分离,转运装置从第一存储单元获取待清洁的拖地组件6并转移至清洗槽1中,盖板2盖合清洗槽1的开口11,清洗槽1对其内的拖地组件6进行清洗,清洗完成,盖板2从清洗槽1分离,转运装置将清洁完成的拖地组件6从清洗槽1转移至第二存储单元进行存储,转运装置从第一存储单元获取待清洁的拖地组件6并转移至清洗槽1中,等流程,而提高待清洁的拖地组件6的载入效率、提高清洁完成的拖地组件6的载出效率,提高整体作业效率。Based on this, one or more dirty mopping components 6 to be cleaned can be stored through the first storage unit, and one or more clean mopping components 6 that have been cleaned can be stored through the second storage unit, To reduce cross-contamination between clean and dirty mopping components 6 . And it can also be carried out through circulation: the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1, the transfer device obtains the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned from the first storage unit and transfers it to the cleaning tank 1, and the cover plate 2 covers the opening 11 of the cleaning tank 1 , the cleaning tank 1 cleans the mopping component 6 in it, after cleaning is completed, the cover plate 2 is separated from the cleaning tank 1, and the transfer device transfers the cleaned mopping component 6 from the cleaning tank 1 to the second storage unit for storage, The transfer device obtains the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned from the first storage unit and transfers it to the cleaning tank 1, etc., so as to improve the loading efficiency of the mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned, and improve the loading efficiency of the mopping assembly 6 after cleaning. output efficiency and improve the overall operating efficiency.
由此,在载入拖地组件步骤之前,清洗装置的控制方法还可包括拆装拖地组件步骤。Therefore, before the step of loading the mopping component, the control method of the cleaning device may further include the step of disassembling and assembling the mopping component.
在拆装拖地组件步骤中,先使盖板2维持在第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将待清洁的拖地组件6卸载至清洗槽1中,再通过转运装置将待清洁的拖地组件6从清洗槽1转移至第一存储单元,并将清洁完成的另一拖地组件6从第二存储单元转移至清洗槽1中,以供清洁机器人将清洁完成的拖地组件6安装至其上并驶离基站。In the step of disassembling and assembling the floor mopping component, first keep the cover plate 2 in the first state, then let the cleaning robot enter the base station and unload the mopping component 6 to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1, and then use the transfer device to clean the mopping component 6 The mopping assembly 6 is transferred from the cleaning tank 1 to the first storage unit, and another mopping assembly 6 that has been cleaned is transferred from the second storage unit to the cleaning tank 1, so that the cleaning robot can clean the mopping assembly 6 Mount on it and drive away from the base station.
基于此,在清洁机器人作业一段时间且拖地组件6脏污后,清洁机器人可进入基站并将其待清洁的脏污的拖地组件6卸载到基站的清洗装置的清洗槽1中;随后,可由转运装置将该待清洁的拖地组件6先从清洗槽1转移至第一存储单元进行存储,再从第二存储单元获取清洁完成的干净的拖地组件6并转移至清洗槽1中,以供清洁机器人安装。这样,清洁机器人即可在卸载待清洁的脏污拖地组件6的较短时间内重新安装上清洁完成的干净的拖地组件6,随后,便可驶离基站,并继续通过干净的拖地组件6对场所进行清洁效果较佳的清洁作业,从而可实现提高清洁机器人系统的整体作业效率。Based on this, after the cleaning robot works for a period of time and the mopping assembly 6 is dirty, the cleaning robot can enter the base station and unload the dirty mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1 of the cleaning device of the base station; subsequently, The mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned can be transferred from the cleaning tank 1 to the first storage unit by the transfer device for storage, and then the clean mopping assembly 6 that has been cleaned is obtained from the second storage unit and transferred to the cleaning tank 1, for cleaning robot installation. In this way, the cleaning robot can reinstall the cleaned mopping assembly 6 within a short time of unloading the dirty mopping assembly 6 to be cleaned, and then it can leave the base station and continue to pass through the clean mopping assembly. The component 6 performs a cleaning operation with a better cleaning effect on the place, so that the overall operating efficiency of the cleaning robot system can be improved.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种清洗装置,用于清洗拖地组件(6),其特征在于,包括:A cleaning device for cleaning the floor mopping component (6), characterized in that it comprises:
    清洗槽(1),所述清洗槽(1)的一端具有开口(11),所述清洗槽(1)的内部形成容纳腔(12),所述容纳腔(12)用于容纳所述拖地组件(6);和A cleaning tank (1), one end of the cleaning tank (1) has an opening (11), and an accommodating chamber (12) is formed inside the cleaning tank (1), and the accommodating chamber (12) is used to accommodate the mop ground assembly (6); and
    盖板(2),位于所述清洗槽(1)上方,所述盖板(2)具有第一状态和第二状态,在所述第一状态下,所述盖板(2)与所述清洗槽(1)分离;A cover plate (2), located above the cleaning tank (1), the cover plate (2) has a first state and a second state, and in the first state, the cover plate (2) and the The cleaning tank (1) is separated;
    在所述第二状态下,所述盖板(2)盖合于所述开口(11),以密封所述容纳腔(12)。In the second state, the cover plate (2) covers the opening (11) to seal the accommodating cavity (12).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括连接件(3),所述连接件(3)转动连接于所述盖板(2)上,在所述第二状态下,所述连接件(3)与所述拖地组件(6)可拆卸连接,并带动所述拖地组件(6)转动。The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a connecting piece (3), and the connecting piece (3) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (2). In this state, the connecting member (3) is detachably connected to the mopping assembly (6) and drives the mopping assembly (6) to rotate.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括驱动件(4),所述驱动件(4)与所述连接件(3)传动连接,所述驱动件(4)用于驱动所述连接件(3)转动。The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a driving part (4), the driving part (4) is in transmission connection with the connecting part (3), and the driving part (4) ) is used to drive the connecting piece (3) to rotate.
  4. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括升降组件(5),所述升降组件(5)连接于所述盖板(2),用于带动所述盖板(2)靠近或远离所述开口(11)。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a lifting assembly (5), and the lifting assembly (5) is connected to the cover plate (2) for To drive the cover plate (2) close to or away from the opening (11).
  5. 如权利要求4所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述升降组件(5)包括:The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the lifting assembly (5) comprises:
    丝杆(51),所述盖板(2)上具有与所述丝杆(51)相适配的螺孔,所述丝杆(51)螺纹连接在所述螺孔内;和A screw (51), the cover plate (2) has a screw hole adapted to the screw (51), and the screw (51) is screwed into the screw hole; and
    驱动件(52),传动连接于所述丝杆(51),以带动所述丝杆(51)绕自身的轴线转动。The driving member (52) is transmission-connected to the screw rod (51) to drive the screw rod (51) to rotate around its own axis.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述升降组件(5)还包括导向杆(53),所述导向杆(53)平行于所述丝杆(51)的轴线方向设置,所述盖板(2)上具有导向孔,所述导向杆(53)滑动插接于所述导向孔内。The cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the lifting assembly (5) further comprises a guide rod (53), and the guide rod (53) is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the screw rod (51), The cover plate (2) has a guide hole, and the guide rod (53) is slidably inserted into the guide hole.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括位置传感器,用于检测所述盖板(2)的位置。The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a position sensor for detecting the position of the cover plate (2).
  8. 如权利要求7所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括控制器,所述控制器分别与所述位置传感器和所述升降组件(5)电连接;所述控制器用于接收所述位置传感器发出的所述盖板(2)的位置信号,并根据所述位置信号控制所述升降组件(5)运动。The cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the position sensor and the lifting assembly (5) respectively; the controller is used to receive The position sensor sends out the position signal of the cover plate (2), and controls the movement of the lifting assembly (5) according to the position signal.
  9. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗槽(1)内还设有凸棱(14),所述凸棱(14)连接于所述容纳腔(12)的底面。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, a rib (14) is further provided in the cleaning tank (1), and the rib (14) is connected to the accommodating chamber (12) bottom surface.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述凸棱(14)表面设有多个凸点(141)。The cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the surface of the rib (14) is provided with a plurality of convex points (141).
  11. 如权利要求9所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述容纳腔(12)的侧面和/或所述凸棱(14)表面设有进水孔(15),所述进水孔(15)用于向所述清洗槽(1)注入清水或清洗液;The cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the side of the housing chamber (12) and/or the surface of the rib (14) are provided with water inlet holes (15), and the water inlet holes (15 ) is used to inject clean water or cleaning solution into the cleaning tank (1);
    所述清洗装置还包括供水组件,所述供水组件包括清水箱(71)和清水管路(72);所述清水管路(72)的一端与所述清水箱(71)连通,所述清水管路(72)的另一端与所述进水孔(15)连通。The cleaning device also includes a water supply assembly, the water supply assembly includes a clean water tank (71) and a clean water pipeline (72); one end of the clean water pipeline (72) communicates with the clean water tank (71), and the clean water The other end of the pipeline (72) communicates with the water inlet hole (15).
  12. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述容纳腔(12)内设有导柱(13),所述导柱(13)用于与所述拖地组件(6)设有抹布层(62)的一端配合连接。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, a guide post (13) is provided in the accommodating chamber (12), and the guide post (13) is used for mopping the floor The assembly (6) is provided with one end of the rag layer (62) for mating connection.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述容纳腔(12)的底部和/或所述导柱(13)的底部设有出水孔(16),所述出水孔(16)用于将所述清洗槽(1)中的污水排出;The cleaning device according to claim 12, characterized in that, the bottom of the accommodation chamber (12) and/or the bottom of the guide post (13) is provided with a water outlet hole (16), and the water outlet hole (16) Used to discharge the sewage in the cleaning tank (1);
    所述出水孔(16)处设有用于控制所述出水孔(16)开闭的阀门;The water outlet hole (16) is provided with a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet hole (16);
    所述清洗装置还包括污水回收组件,所述污水回收组件包括污水箱(81)和污水管路(82);所述污水管路(82)的一端与所述污水箱(81)连通,所述污水管路(82)的另一端与所述出水孔(16)连通。The cleaning device also includes a sewage recovery component, the sewage recovery component includes a sewage tank (81) and a sewage pipeline (82); one end of the sewage pipeline (82) communicates with the sewage tank (81), so The other end of the sewage pipeline (82) communicates with the water outlet hole (16).
  14. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括水位传感器,所述水位传感器设于所述容纳腔(12)的侧壁,所述水位传感器用于监测所述容纳腔(12)中的水位高度。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a water level sensor, the water level sensor is arranged on the side wall of the accommodating cavity (12), and the water level sensor It is used for monitoring the water level in the accommodating chamber (12).
  15. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括与所述清洗槽(1)连接的安装耳板(17),所述安装耳板(17)用于将所述清洗槽(1)安装在清洁机械人系统的基站上。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises an installation ear plate (17) connected to the cleaning tank (1), and the installation ear plate (17 ) is used to install the cleaning tank (1) on the base station of the cleaning robot system.
  16. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的清洗装置,其特征在于,所述清洗槽(1)具有连通于所述开口(11)和所述容纳腔(12)之间的过渡腔(18)。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the cleaning tank (1) has a transition chamber ( 18).
  17. 一种清洗装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述清洗装置的控制方法适用于如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的清洗装置,所述清洗装置的控制方法包括以下步骤:A control method of a cleaning device, characterized in that the control method of the cleaning device is applicable to the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-16, and the control method of the cleaning device comprises the following steps:
    载入拖地组件,先使所述盖板(2)切换至所述第一状态,再将待清洁的所述拖地组件(6)转移至所述清洗槽(1)中;Loading the mopping component, first switching the cover plate (2) to the first state, and then transferring the mopping component (6) to be cleaned to the cleaning tank (1);
    清洁拖地组件,先在所述清洗槽(1)中注入清水或清洗液,再使所述盖板(2)从所述第一状态切换至所述第二状态,再在密封的所述容纳腔(12)中清洁所述拖地组件(6);To clean the mopping assembly, first inject clean water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank (1), then switch the cover plate (2) from the first state to the second state, and then in the sealed cleaning the mop assembly (6) in the accommodation chamber (12);
    载出拖地组件,先使所述盖板(2)从所述第二状态切换至所述第一状态,再将清洁完成的所述拖地组件(6)从所述清洗槽(1)中转移出来。Load out the mopping assembly, first switch the cover plate (2) from the second state to the first state, and then remove the cleaned mopping assembly (6) from the cleaning tank (1) transferred out.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的清洗装置的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述载入拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板(2)切换至所述第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将待清洁的所述拖地组件(6)卸载至空载的所述清洗槽(1)中;The control method of the cleaning device according to claim 17, characterized in that, in the step of loading the floor mopping component, the cover plate (2) is first switched to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the The base station unloads the mopping assembly (6) to be cleaned into the empty cleaning tank (1);
    在所述载出拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板(2)从所述第二状态切换至所述第一状态,再使所述清洁机器人进入所述基站并将清洁完成的所述拖地组件(6)安装至其上,再驶离所述基站。In the step of loading out the mopping assembly, the cover plate (2) is switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and cleans all The ground mopping component (6) is installed thereon, and then drives away from the base station.
  19. 如权利要求17所述的清洗装置的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述载入拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板(2)切换至所述第一状态,再通过转运装置将待清洁的所述拖地组件(6)从第一存储单元转移至所述清洗槽(1)中; The control method of the cleaning device according to claim 17, characterized in that, in the step of loading the floor mopping component, the cover plate (2) is first switched to the first state, and then the transfer device The mopping component (6) to be cleaned is transferred from the first storage unit to the cleaning tank (1);
    在所述载出拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板(2)从所述第二状态切换至所述第一状态,再通过所述转运装置将清洁完成的所述拖地组件(6)从所述清洗槽(1)转移至第二存储单元。In the step of loading out the mopping assembly, the cover plate (2) is first switched from the second state to the first state, and then the cleaned mopping assembly ( 6) Transfer from the cleaning tank (1) to the second storage unit.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的清洗装置的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述载入拖地组件步骤之前,所述清洗装置的控制方法还包括拆装拖地组件步骤; The control method of the cleaning device according to claim 19, characterized in that, before the step of loading the mopping component, the control method of the cleaning device further includes the step of disassembling and assembling the mopping component;
    在所述拆装拖地组件步骤中,先使所述盖板(2)维持在所述第一状态,再使清洁机器人进入基站并将待清洁的所述拖地组件(6)卸载至所述清洗槽(1)中,再通过所述转运装置将待清洁的所述拖地组件(6)从所述清洗槽(1)转移至所述第一存储单元,并将清洁完成的另一所述拖地组件(6)从所述第二存储单元转移至所述清洗槽(1)中,以供所述清洁机器人将清洁完成的所述拖地组件(6)安装至其上并驶离所述基站。In the step of disassembling and assembling the mopping component, the cover plate (2) is maintained in the first state, and then the cleaning robot enters the base station and unloads the mopping component (6) to be cleaned to the In the cleaning tank (1), the mopping assembly (6) to be cleaned is transferred from the cleaning tank (1) to the first storage unit through the transfer device, and the cleaned another The mopping component (6) is transferred from the second storage unit to the cleaning tank (1), so that the cleaning robot can install the cleaned mopping component (6) thereon and drive away from the base station.
PCT/CN2022/081665 2021-10-29 2022-03-18 Cleaning device and control method therefor WO2023071031A1 (en)

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