WO2023060444A1 - 杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具 - Google Patents

杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023060444A1
WO2023060444A1 PCT/CN2021/123350 CN2021123350W WO2023060444A1 WO 2023060444 A1 WO2023060444 A1 WO 2023060444A1 CN 2021123350 W CN2021123350 W CN 2021123350W WO 2023060444 A1 WO2023060444 A1 WO 2023060444A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
air
sterilization
housing
sterilizing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/123350
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王冬雷
周冰冰
周聪
胡武志
彭小云
程继斌
Original Assignee
卡富环球有限公司
怡迅（珠海）光电科技有限公司
怡迅（美国）光电科技有限公司
雷士照明英国有限公司
雷士照明日本有限公司
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Application filed by 卡富环球有限公司, 怡迅（珠海）光电科技有限公司, 怡迅（美国）光电科技有限公司, 雷士照明英国有限公司, 雷士照明日本有限公司 filed Critical 卡富环球有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/123350 priority Critical patent/WO2023060444A1/zh
Publication of WO2023060444A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060444A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22—Ionisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the relevant technical field of sterilization equipment, in particular, to a sterilization and disinfection lamp, a combination lamp and a lamp.
  • bacteria and viruses there are a large number of bacteria and viruses in the air. When people breathe, bacteria and viruses enter the human body, which will increase the burden on the human immune system, accelerate the power consumption of the human body, and reduce the vitality of the human body.
  • the current air sterilization devices mainly use disinfection water, ozone and ultraviolet light to sterilize, but the disinfection water will produce a body-stimulating smell, which is easy to cause discomfort to the human body;
  • the process of air sterilization it is often necessary for people to stay away from the sterilization place to reduce the impact on the human body, and ventilation operation is required to increase the activity of the human body, resulting in low sterilization efficiency;
  • in the process of sterilizing the air with ultraviolet light it is easy to Harm to the human body.
  • several sterilizing modes all only have the effect of sterilizing, cause single action.
  • the current air sterilization device has the problem of affecting human health and having a single function.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a sterilizing and disinfecting lamp, a combination lamp and a lamp, so as to solve the problem that the air sterilizing device in the prior art has an impact on human health and has a single function.
  • a germicidal disinfection lamp includes a shell, the shell has a sterilizing chamber and an air inlet and an air outlet connected to the sterilizing chamber, the air inlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell; the light-emitting component is installed on the outer surface of the shell; the plasma Generator, at least a part of the plasma generator is accommodated in the sterilization chamber and generates positive ions and negative ions, at least part of the positive ions and negative ions are combined in the sterilization chamber to sterilize the air flowing into the sterilization chamber through the air inlet, at least Another part of positive ions and negative ions flow into the external environment through the air outlet to combine, so as to sterilize and disinfect the air in the external environment.
  • the air inlet or the air outlet is located at the center of the bottom surface of the casing.
  • the air inlets are arranged on the bottom surface of the casing, and there are one or more air inlets, and the plurality of air inlets are arranged in a ring-shaped structure, and adjacent air inlets are arranged at intervals.
  • the air inlet is arranged on the side of the housing, and there are one or more air inlets.
  • the air inlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the housing; and/or the air inlets are arranged along the height of the housing. Orientation interval setting.
  • the air outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the housing, and there are one or more air outlets.
  • the multiple air outlets are arranged in a ring-shaped structure, and adjacent air outlets are arranged at intervals.
  • the air outlet is arranged on the side of the housing, and there are one or more air outlets.
  • the air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the housing; and/or the air outlets are arranged along the height of the housing. Orientation interval setting.
  • the light-emitting assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the casing; and/or the light-emitting assembly is arranged in the circumferential direction of the air inlet and/or the air outlet on the bottom surface of the casing.
  • the sterilizing and disinfection lamp also includes a fan, the fan is a centrifugal fan, the air inlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the casing, the air outlet is arranged on the side of the casing and/or the bottom surface of the casing, and the fan is used to transfer positive ions and negative ions from the outlet
  • the air outlet is blown out to the external environment, and the fan and the air inlet are set opposite to each other, so that the air in the air inlet flows evenly to the air outlet through the fan, and the emitter assembly of the plasma generator is arranged near the air outlet relative to the fan; or the sterilizing lamp also includes Fan, the fan is a reverse centrifugal fan, the air outlet is set on the bottom of the shell, the air inlet is set on the side of the shell and/or the bottom of the shell, the fan is used to blow positive ions and negative ions from the air outlet to the external environment Among them, the emitting head assembly of the plasma generator is arranged close to the air outlet relative to the fan.
  • a plurality of air guide ribs are arranged on the surface of the bottom surface of the housing facing the inside of the housing, and the plurality of air guide ribs are arranged in a ring structure, and two adjacent air guide ribs are arranged at intervals, and two adjacent air guide ribs are arranged at intervals.
  • An air guide channel is formed between the air guide ribs, and the air passing area of the air guide channel increases gradually along the air outlet direction, and one end of the air guide channel is connected with the air inlet, and the other end of the air guide channel is connected with the air outlet.
  • the air guide rib is an arc segment and has a first arc, and the first arc is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
  • the plasma generator includes a plasma high-voltage pack, which is installed on the housing; an emitter assembly, the emitter assembly is arranged on the cavity wall of the sterilization chamber, and the plasma high-voltage pack is connected with the emitter assembly, at least the emitter assembly
  • the emitter head is arranged inside the air guide duct, and at least one emitter head assembly is arranged inside at least one of the air guide ducts.
  • multiple emitter head assemblies there are multiple emitter head assemblies, and multiple emitter head assemblies are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the wall of the sterilization chamber, and the emitter heads of each emitter head assembly are exposed in the sterilization chamber; and/or in a plurality of emitter head assemblies The distances between two adjacent emitting head assemblies are the same; and/or the plasma generator includes one of a high-energy plasma generator or a low-energy plasma generator.
  • the emitter assembly includes a positive ion emitter and a negative ion emitter, the positive ion emitter is parallel to the negative ion emitter, and the extension direction of the positive ion emitter and the negative ion emitter is vertical or horizontal to the direction of air flow in the sterilization chamber.
  • an air outlet grille is arranged at the air outlet, and the air guide surface of the air outlet grille is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, and the air guide surface extends obliquely downward along the air outlet direction.
  • the sterilizing and disinfection lamp also includes a filter screen, which is detachably arranged at the air inlet to filter the wind entering the inside of the housing; and/or the bottom surface of the housing is provided with a The protruding ribs extending in the wind direction, the protruding ribs enclose the air inlet passage, the entrance of the air inlet passage is the air inlet, the filter screen is arranged in the air inlet passage, and the filter screen and the air inlet are arranged at intervals.
  • the sterilizing lamp also includes a junction box arranged on the outside of the casing, the junction box is arranged on the surface of the casing away from the air inlet, the inside of the junction box has a power supply, a circuit module, and a switch, and the power supply is connected to the circuit module through the switch.
  • the circuit module is electrically connected to the fan and/or plasma generator and/or light-emitting components of the germicidal and disinfection lamp.
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp further includes an indicator light, which is electrically connected to the circuit module, and at least a part of the indicator light is located on the bottom surface of the housing and/or on the side of the housing.
  • the sterilizing and disinfecting lamp also includes a radiator, which is arranged between the light-emitting component and the bottom surface of the housing; and/or the radiator is arranged in a cylindrical structure, and the air inlet channel of the sterilizing and disinfecting lamp passes through the radiator.
  • the sterilizing and disinfection lamp also includes a fan, and the temperature of the gas inside the casing is less than or equal to 50° by arranging a radiator and adjusting the wind speed and volume of the fan.
  • the light-emitting assembly includes a lamp board and a light-transmitting cover, and the light-transmitting cover is arranged on the outside of the lamp board.
  • the sterilizing and disinfection lamp also includes a lampshade, the lampshade has a trumpet-shaped structure, the lampshade has a first opening and a second opening, the diameter of the second opening is larger than the diameter of the first opening, the second opening is located below the first opening, and the light-emitting component It is located in the lampshade, and the air inlet of the germicidal disinfection lamp faces the second opening.
  • the germicidal disinfection lamp also includes a connection structure, the connection structure includes at least one of a hook, a suspension chain, and a hook, and the connection structure is arranged on the top surface of the housing.
  • the mounting head of the housing has a first connection structure
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp also includes a mounting seat
  • the mounting seat has a second connection structure that cooperates with the first connection structure. After the first connection structure and the second connection structure are connected in place, it is Sterilization lamp power supply.
  • the outer surface of the mounting head has a first mounting thread
  • the mounting base has a mounting groove
  • the mounting groove has a second mounting thread that cooperates with the first mounting thread, and the first mounting thread and the second mounting thread are connected in place and installed
  • the seat supplies power to the sterilizing lamp, the first mounting thread is used as the first connection structure, and the second mounting thread is used as the second connection structure; or the outer surface of the mounting head has a first clamping structure, and the mounting seat has The second clamping structure, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are clamped in place, and the mounting seat supplies power to the sterilization lamp, the first clamping structure is used as the first connecting structure, and the second clamping structure is used as the second connecting structure structure; or the first connection structure is fixedly connected to the second connection structure; or the first connection structure is connected to the second connection structure by wire.
  • the germicidal disinfection lamp also includes a pillar, one end of the pillar is connected to the mounting seat, the pillar is a hollow structure, at least part of the wires are accommodated in the pillar, and the chassis, the other end of the pillar is connected to the chassis, and the chassis can be installed on the wall So that the sterilization and disinfection lamp can be hung on the wall, or the chassis can be placed on the table so that the sterilization and disinfection lamp can stand upright.
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp also includes a cover body, the cover body is connected with the mounting base or the pillar, and the light-emitting component is located in the cover body; and/or the sterilization and disinfection lamp also includes a support rod, and the support rod connects the chassis and the cover body.
  • a combination lamp includes the above-mentioned sterilizing lamp and a lighting lamp.
  • the lighting lamp is connected to the sterilizing lamp.
  • the lighting lamp includes a lamp housing and a light source arranged inside the lamp housing.
  • the lamp housing is detachably connected to the housing of the sterilizing lamp.
  • the combined lamp includes at least one light-emitting group, and each light-emitting group is composed of a germicidal and disinfecting lamp unit and a lighting lamp unit, wherein each germicidal and disinfecting lamp unit includes one or more germicidal and disinfecting lamps, and each lighting lamp unit includes one or more A plurality of lighting lamps, the light-emitting group includes a sterilization and disinfection lamp unit and a lighting lamp unit; or two sterilization and disinfection lamp units and a lighting lamp unit, and the two sterilization and disinfection lamp units are respectively arranged at both ends of the lighting lamp unit; or a A sterilizing lamp unit and two illuminating lamp units, the two illuminating lamp units are respectively arranged at two ends of the sterilizing and disinfecting lamp unit.
  • the combined lamp also includes a connecting head and a connecting post, one end of the connecting post is connected to the top surface of the housing of the sterilization lamp, the other end of the connecting post is connected to the connecting head, and the lighting lamp is connected to the sterilization lamp or to the connecting post Connect or be connected with the connecting head, the connecting head can be installed on the wall so that the sterilization and disinfection lamp can be hung on the wall, or the connection head can be placed on the table to make the sterilization and disinfection lamp stand upright.
  • the combined lamp also includes a plurality of connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the lighting lamp, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the connecting head;
  • the lamp ring is provided with a plurality of lamp installation positions for installing lighting lamps, and the lamp ring is connected with the connecting rod or the housing or the connecting column.
  • a lamp includes the above-mentioned shell, the blower of the above-mentioned sterilizing lamp, and the above-mentioned plasma generator.
  • the shell, the blower and the plasma generator cooperate to form a sterilizing module, a lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp is connected to the sterilizing module.
  • It includes a lamp housing and a light source arranged inside the lamp housing, and the lamp housing is detachably connected with the housing.
  • the lamp includes at least one light-emitting group, and each light-emitting group is composed of a sterilization module unit and a lighting lamp unit, wherein each sterilization module unit includes one or more sterilization modules, and each lighting lamp unit includes one or more A lighting lamp, the light-emitting group includes a sterilization module unit and a lighting lamp unit; or two sterilization module units and a lighting lamp unit, and the two sterilization module units are respectively arranged at both ends of the lighting lamp unit; or a sterilization module unit The module unit and two illuminating lamp units, the two illuminating lamp units are respectively arranged at the two ends of the sterilization module unit.
  • the lamp also includes a connecting head and a connecting post, one end of the connecting post is connected to the top surface of the shell of the sterilization module, the other end of the connecting post is connected to the connecting head, and the lighting lamp is connected to the sterilizing module or to the connecting post Connect or be connected with the connecting head, the connecting head can be installed on the wall so that the sterilization module can be hung on the wall, or the connecting head can be placed on the countertop so that the sterilization module can stand upright.
  • the lamp also includes a plurality of connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the lighting lamp, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the connecting head; and/or the lamp also includes a lamp ring, and the lamp ring is along the circumferential direction
  • the lamp circle ring is provided with a plurality of lamp mounting positions for installing lighting lamps, and the lamp circle ring is connected with the connecting rod or the housing or the connecting column.
  • the lighting lamp is provided with a first connection part
  • the sterilization module is provided with a second connection part
  • the first connection part and the second connection part are independently installed on the wall or on the table; and/or the first connection part and the The second connection part is connected, and at least one of the two is installed on the wall or on the table; and/or the lighting lamp includes a ceiling lamp, a pendant lamp, a floor lamp, a desk lamp, a wall lamp, a mosaic lamp, a projection lamp, and a track lamp kind of.
  • the fan is installed inside the casing, and the air enters the inside of the casing from the air inlet on the casing through the fan, and the air entering the inside of the casing passes through the plasma emitted by the plasma generator.
  • the plasma has positive ions and negative ions, the positive ions and negative ions sterilize the air inside the housing, and under the action of the air flow, some positive ions and negative ions follow the air and diffuse into the air outside the housing from the air outlet, to sterilize the air outside the casing.
  • the air outlet surface is arranged along the circumference of the air inlet surface, so that the air from the air inlet is evenly diffused from the air outlet to the outside of the casing by the action of the fan, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency.
  • the technical means of plasma sterilization can effectively realize the coexistence of man and machine, that is, it will not affect the human body;
  • the housing has a lamp board installation part, and the lamp board is installed on the housing to form a combined lamp.
  • the combined lamp has lighting and sterilization functions.
  • Fig. 1 shows the exploded view of the germicidal disinfection lamp of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Fig. 3 shows the bottom view of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Fig. 4 shows the sectional view of the germicidal disinfection lamp of Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Figure 6 shows an enlarged view at A of Figure 5;
  • Fig. 7 shows the exploded diagram of the germicidal disinfection lamp of the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 3 of the present application
  • Fig. 9 shows the exploded view of the germicidal disinfection lamp of Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a cross-sectional view of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 4 of the present application
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 5 of the present application
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 6 of the present application
  • Fig. 13 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 6 of the present application
  • Fig. 14 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 6 of the present application
  • Fig. 15 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 6 of the present application
  • Fig. 16 shows an exploded view of the germicidal disinfection lamp of Embodiment 7 of the present application
  • Fig. 17 shows the front view of the germicidal disinfection lamp of Embodiment 7 of the present application
  • Fig. 18 shows a cross-sectional view of the sterilization and disinfection lamp of Embodiment 7 of the present application
  • Figure 19 shows an exploded view of the sterilizing lamp of Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • Fig. 20 shows a cross-sectional view of the sterilizing lamp of Embodiment 8 of the present application
  • Fig. 21 shows an exploded view of the combined lamp of Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • Fig. 22 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the combined lamp of Embodiment 9 of the present application
  • Fig. 23 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the combined lamp of Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • Fig. 24 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the combined lamp of Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • Fig. 25 shows an exploded view of the combined lamp of Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • Fig. 26 shows a cross-sectional view of a combined lamp according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • Fig. 27 shows a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the combined lamp of Embodiment 10 of the present application.
  • Fig. 28 shows another schematic perspective view of the combined lamp of the tenth embodiment of the present application.
  • orientation words such as “upper, lower, top, bottom” are generally used for the directions shown in the drawings, or for the parts themselves in the vertical, In terms of vertical or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, “inside and outside” refer to inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.
  • the application provides a sterilizing lamp, a combined lamp and a lamp.
  • Sterilization and disinfection lamps, combined lamps and lamps can be used in household and industrial scenarios for sterilization and lighting.
  • the germicidal disinfection lamp includes a housing 100, a light-emitting assembly and a plasma generator.
  • the housing 100 has a sterilizing chamber and an air inlet 1011 and an air outlet 1021 communicated with the sterilizing chamber.
  • the air inlet 1011 is arranged on On the bottom surface 101 of the casing, the light-emitting assembly is installed on the outer surface of the casing 100, at least a part of the plasma generator is accommodated in the sterilization chamber and generates positive ions and negative ions, at least part of the positive ions and negative ions are combined in the sterilization chamber to The air flowing into the sterilization cavity through the air inlet is sterilized, and at least another part of positive ions and negative ions flow into the external environment through the air outlet to combine, so as to sterilize the air in the external environment.
  • the air inside the casing 100 is in contact with the plasma emitted by the plasma generator, the plasma has positive ions and negative ions, the positive ions and negative ions sterilize the air inside the casing 100, and are partially The positive ions and negative ions follow the air and diffuse into the air outside the housing 100 through the air outlet 1021 , so as to sterilize the air outside the housing 100 .
  • the positive ions and negative ions generated by the plasma generator are neutralized in the air and produce energy release, which leads to the change of the structure of the bacteria around it or the conversion of energy, so that the bacteria die to achieve the effect of sterilization.
  • the technical means of plasma sterilization can effectively realize the coexistence of man and machine, that is, it will not affect the human body, and the light-emitting component can emit light, so that the light-emitting component has the functions of lighting and sterilization at the same time.
  • the plasma generator simultaneously generates a peak pulse discharge through the dual-electrode high voltage, ionizes the air, and forms a high-concentration plasma; at the same time, the emitter assembly 202 of the plasma generator releases a large amount of high-energy electrons, gas molecules and The collision of high-energy electrons results in the enrichment of ions, electrons, excited state atoms, molecules and some active oxidizing substances: OH - , etc.
  • the air inlet 1011 is located at the center of the bottom surface 101 of the casing, and the bottom surface 101 of the casing is the air inlet surface, and the air inlet 1011 is arranged on the air inlet surface.
  • the air inlet 1011 is not limited to being set at the center of the bottom surface 101 of the housing, and the air inlet 1011 can also be offset from the center of the bottom surface 101 of the housing, specifically to allow air to flow from the bottom surface of the housing.
  • 101 enters as the criterion, that is, enters the inside of the casing 100 from the air inlet surface.
  • air inlet 1011 which can be located at the center of the air inlet surface at this time, so that the air can be evenly distributed after entering the interior of the housing 100 and discharged from the air outlet 1021, and the air inlet 1011 can also be located at the center. Positive ions and negative ions are uniformly diffused to the outside of the housing 100 .
  • multiple air inlets 1011 may also be provided, and the plurality of air inlets 1011 are arranged along the central circumferential direction of the bottom surface 101 of the casing.
  • the light-emitting assembly includes a lamp board 500 and a light-transmitting cover 600 , the light-transmitting cover 600 is set outside the lamp board 500 , the lamp board 500 is installed on the outer surface of the housing 100 , and the outer surface of the housing 100 There is a lamp panel installation part 103 , and the lamp panel 500 is installed at the lamp panel installation part 103 .
  • the light-transmitting cover 600 is set on the lamp panel 500 to protect the lamp panel 500, preventing the lamp panel 500 from being exposed to the outside and easily being damaged by accidental touches. Uniform effect, improve the irradiation effect.
  • the position of the lamp panel installation part 103 can be set on the bottom surface 101 of the housing, at this time, the lamp panel installation part 103 and the air inlet 1011 cooperate to form partitions, so that the lamp panel installation part 103 and the air inlet 1011 are not separated from each other.
  • the impact prevails.
  • the lamp board 500 is arranged on the bottom surface 101 of the housing, the light-emitting components are arranged in the circumferential direction of the air inlet 1011, that is, the lamp board installation part 103 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the air inlet.
  • the lamp panel 500 is installed in cooperation with the lamp panel installation part 103 to form a light emitting area and an air intake area arranged in different areas at the bottom surface 101 of the housing.
  • the air inlet 1011 is used to allow air to flow into the inside of the housing 100
  • the lamp panel installation part 103 is used to install the lamp panel 500
  • the lamp panel installation part 103 is arranged around the air inlet 1011 so that the air inlet 1011 and the lamp board
  • the installation part 103 forms a central air intake area and an annular installation area of the lamp panel 500 .
  • the lamp panel installation part 103 is arranged in a ring structure, but the lamp panel 500 is not necessarily arranged in a ring structure.
  • the lamp panel installation part 103 is used for installing the lamp panel 500, that is, the lamp panel 500 can be installed on the lamp panel installation part 103, and at the same time, the lamp panel 500 can also be partially installed on the lamp panel installation part 103, or the lamp panel 500 can not be installed on the lamp panel installation part 103.
  • the lamp panel installation part 103 is arranged in a ring structure, but the lamp panel 500 is not necessarily arranged in a ring structure.
  • the lamp panel installation part 103 is used for installing the lamp panel 500, that is, the lamp panel 500 can be installed on the lamp panel installation part 103, and at the same time, the lamp panel 500 can also be partially installed on the lamp panel installation part 103, or the lamp panel 500 can not be installed on the lamp panel installation part 103.
  • the position of the lamp panel installation part 103 is not limited to being installed on the bottom surface 101 of the housing, and the position of the lamp panel installation part 103 can also be set on the side surface 102 of the housing; of course, the position of the lamp panel installation part 103 can also be Set on the top surface, the specific setting of the lamp panel installation part 103 needs to be adaptively set based on the actual scene.
  • the lamp board installation part 103 can be arranged on the bottom surface 101 of the housing and the side surface 102 of the housing at the same time, so as to improve the illumination intensity and illumination range; the lamp board installation part 103 can also be arranged on the bottom surface 101 of the housing at the same time 1. On the side surface 102 and the top surface of the casing, the illumination intensity and illumination range are further improved.
  • the sterilizing lamp further includes a fan 300 for blowing positive ions and negative ions to the external environment through the air outlet 1021 .
  • the fan 300 is installed inside the casing 100, and the fan 300 is arranged near the air inlet 1011 relative to the emitting head assembly 202 of the plasma generator.
  • the plasma generator discharges the air inside the casing 100 to generate positive ions and negative ions.
  • 300 blows positive ions and negative ions into the external environment from the air outlet 1021 to sterilize the air in the external environment.
  • the fan 300 allows air to enter the interior of the housing 100 from the air inlet 1011 on the housing 100, and the air entering the housing 100 passes through the plasma emitted by the plasma generator, and the plasma has positive ions and Negative ions, positive ions and negative ions sterilize the air inside the housing 100, and under the action of the air flow, some positive ions and negative ions follow the air and diffuse into the air outside the housing 100 through the air outlet 1021 to sterilize the housing 100. 100% of the outside air is sterilized.
  • the air outlet surface is arranged circumferentially along the air inlet surface, so that the air from the air inlet 1011 is evenly diffused from the air outlet 1021 to the outside of the housing 100 by the blower 300 to improve the sterilization efficiency.
  • plasma will quickly decay and fail in a temperature environment above 50°, so it is necessary to control the temperature inside the housing 100 by controlling the wind speed and volume of the fan 300 .
  • the wind speed is 3-5m/s, and the air volume is greater than 50cfm.
  • the fan 300 is a backward centrifugal fan, so that the air entering the housing 100 at the air inlet 1011 on the bottom is discharged from the housing 100 through the air outlet 1021 on the side 102 of the housing.
  • the blower fan 300 is arranged opposite to the air inlet 1011 , so that the wind from the air inlet 1011 flows evenly to the surrounding air outlets 1021 through the blower fan 300 .
  • the fan 300 and the air inlet 1011 facing each other can enhance the flow efficiency of the air, increase the contact area between the air and the positive ions and negative ions, and increase the rate at which the air drives the positive ions and negative ions, thereby enhancing the sterilization efficiency.
  • the air outlet 1021 is arranged on the side surface 102 of the casing, and the side surface 102 of the casing is the air outlet surface, so that the air outlet 1021 is arranged on the side surface 102 of the casing, and one air outlet 1021 can be provided, or Multiple can be set.
  • the air outlet 1021 is an opening structure extending circumferentially around the side surface 102 of the casing, and the opening structure is in the shape of a ring, so as to realize that the air entering the inside of the casing 100 is evenly distributed to the casing.
  • the external flow of the body 100 is an opening structure extending circumferentially around the side surface 102 of the casing, and the opening structure is in the shape of a ring, so as to realize that the air entering the inside of the casing 100 is evenly distributed to the casing. The external flow of the body 100.
  • the air outlets 1021 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the casing 100, so that the air entering the interior of the casing 100 is blown out by the circumferentially arranged air outlets 1021 located outside the casing 100 to achieve uniformity. The effect of diffusion to the outside of the casing 100 .
  • the air outlets 1021 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the casing 100, so that the air entering the interior of the casing 100 is blown out from the air outlets 1021 on the casing 100 to achieve a uniform flow to the casing. 100 The effect of uniform diffusion in areas of different heights outside.
  • the side surface 102 of the housing has a sufficient area
  • multiple air outlets 1021 they may be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the housing 100 and also along the height direction of the housing 100 .
  • each air outlet 1021 when each air outlet 1021 is set in a ring structure at this time, the air inside the housing 100 can be evenly diffused to the outside of the housing 100 in the circumferential direction, and can also be diffused to the outside of the housing 100 The effect of uniform diffusion in areas of different heights.
  • a plurality of air guide ribs are arranged on the surface of the air inlet facing the inside of the housing 100, and the plurality of air guide ribs are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the air inlet 1011, and an air guide rib is formed between two adjacent air guide ribs.
  • the wind passing area of the air guide duct increases gradually along the wind outlet direction, and the air outlet 1021 of the air guide duct is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet 1021.
  • the air guide ribs to guide the air entering the housing 100 from the air inlet 1011, under the action of the fan 300, the air entering the housing 100 flows along the surface of the air guide ribs, And flow to the air outlet 1021.
  • the air passage area of the air guide duct gradually increases along the air outlet direction, so that the air entering The air inside the air guide duct evenly diffuses, and then flows out from the air outlet 1021 to the outside of the housing 100 evenly.
  • the air guiding rib is an arc segment and has a first arc, and the first arc is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
  • the air inside the housing 100 can carry positive ions and negative ions to increase the contact area with the external air of the housing 100 after being blown out of the housing 100.
  • the first radian needs to be less than 90 °, so as to prevent the air guide ribs from hindering the air inside the housing 100 from flowing out of the housing 100 .
  • the plasma generator includes a plasma high-voltage pack 201 and a launch head assembly 202.
  • the plasma high-voltage pack 201 is installed on the housing 100, and the launch head assembly 202 is arranged on the cavity wall of the sterilization chamber.
  • the head assemblies 202 are connected, at least the emitter head of the emitter head assembly 202 is arranged inside the air guide duct, and at least one emitter head assembly 202 is arranged inside at least one of the air guide air ducts. Wherein, there are one or more transmitting head assemblies 202 .
  • the emitter head of the emitter head assembly 202 is located inside a wind guide duct;
  • the circumferential intervals are set, and the emission heads of each emission head assembly 202 are exposed in the sterilization chamber, and the emission heads of a plurality of emission head assemblies 202 are located in the inside of one air guide duct or are respectively located in different air guide air ducts .
  • the plasma high-voltage package 201 can be installed inside the casing 100, and the plasma high-voltage package 201 can also be installed outside the casing 100, as long as the emission head of the emission head assembly 202 can be located inside the air guide duct.
  • the distance between two adjacent emitter head assemblies 202 among the plurality of emitter head assemblies 202 is the same, such setting can avoid interference between two adjacent emitter head assemblies 202 and ensure stable operation of the emitter head assemblies 202 .
  • the emitter assembly 202 includes a positive ion emitter and a negative ion emitter, the positive ion emitter is parallel to the negative ion emitter, and the extension direction of the positive ion emitter and the negative ion emitter is perpendicular to the direction of air flow in the sterilization chamber or level.
  • the plasma generator includes one of a high-energy plasma generator or a low-energy plasma generator.
  • an air outlet grille 1022 is provided at the air outlet 1021, and the air guide surface of the air outlet grille 1022 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the angle between the air guide surface and the horizontal plane is greater than 0° and less than 90°. °, the wind guiding surface extends obliquely downward along the wind outlet direction.
  • the air flowing out from the air outlet 1021 can be diffused into the air in a certain arc under the guidance of the air outlet grille 1022, and the positive force flowing out from the air outlet 1021 can be increased.
  • the contact area between the ions and negative ions and the air outside the casing 100 further enhances the sterilization efficiency.
  • the outflow angle of the air flowing out from the air outlet 1021 can be adjusted, thereby adapting to different application scenarios, improving practicability, and enhancing user experience.
  • the air outlet grille 1022 can be adjusted in angle, so as to adjust the angle of the air flowing out of the air outlet 1021 .
  • the angle of the air outlet grille 1022 can be adjusted according to the number of people and their positions.
  • the wind direction and wind speed of the air flowing out of the air outlet 1021 can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the air outlet grille 1022.
  • the air flowing out of the air outlet 1021 will flow towards the area where people are located and move people away.
  • the air in the area is sterilized to ensure that the air that people breathe can be sterilized and disinfected to achieve people's healthy breathing.
  • the air outlet grille 1022 can be adjusted according to the feeling of the human body to enhance user experience.
  • the angle of the air outlet grille 1022 can also be adjusted, so that the sterilizing lamp can sterilize and disinfect the air inside the space to the maximum extent, and improve the sterilization effect.
  • the wind guiding surface extends obliquely downward along the wind outlet direction, so that the positive ions and negative ions flowing out from the air outlet 1021 flow downward in multiple parabolas.
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp also includes a filter screen 700, which is detachably arranged. The wind is filtered.
  • the filter screen 700 is arranged at the air inlet 1011, and the air entering the inside of the housing 100 is initially filtered by setting a detachable filter screen to avoid affecting the cleanliness of the inside of the housing 100.
  • the filter screen needs to be replaced , can be disassembled and installed at any time according to needs, easy to operate.
  • the air inlet surface is provided with ribs 104 extending toward the air inlet direction, and the ribs 104 enclose the air inlet passage, and the entrance of the air inlet passage is the air inlet 1011, filtering
  • the net 700 is arranged in the air inlet channel, and the filter screens arranged at intervals can avoid affecting the flow rate of the air at the air inlet 1011 .
  • the germicidal disinfection lamp also includes a junction box 1100 arranged on the outside of the casing 100, the junction box 1100 is arranged on the surface of the casing 100 away from the air inlet 1011, and the interior of the junction box 1100 has a power supply 1200 , a circuit module, and a switch 1300 , the power supply 1200 is electrically connected to the circuit module through the switch 1300 , and the circuit module is electrically connected to the fan 300 and/or the plasma generator and/or the light emitting assembly.
  • the junction box 1100 is disposed on the surface of the housing 100 away from the air inlet 1011, so as to prevent the air inside the housing 100 from entering the interior of the junction box 1100, increase the flow rate of the air, and thereby improve the sterilization efficiency.
  • circuit between the plasma generator and the light-emitting component is independent, and the work of the light-emitting component and the plasma generator can be controlled independently.
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp further includes an indicator light 400 electrically connected to the circuit module, and at least a part of the indicator light 400 is located on the air inlet surface.
  • the working status of the plasma generator can be distinguished through the indicator lights 400 of different colors.
  • the indicator light 400 can be attached to the air inlet surface, or can be attached to the outer peripheral surface of the raised rib 104, whichever is convenient for observation.
  • the indicator light 400 is not limited to being installed in a sticking manner, and can also be installed by using the installation column 401.
  • the structure of the installation column 401 can be adaptively adjusted according to the installation requirements of the indicator light 400, so that the indicator light 400 can Stable installation shall prevail.
  • the indicator light 400 is not limited to be installed on the air inlet surface, and can also be installed on the air outlet surface. When the indicator light 400 is installed on the air outlet surface, it can be arranged along the circumference of the air outlet surface, or along The height direction of the air outlet surface is set to be convenient for observation.
  • the combination lamp also includes a connection structure, the connection structure includes a plurality of connecting parts arranged at intervals along the circumference of the housing 100 of the sterilization lamp, and the connecting parts are detachably installed on the housing 100 away from the sterilization lamp.
  • the connecting piece On the surface of the air inlet 1011 of the disinfection lamp, the connecting piece includes a spring assembly 900 and a torsion spring assembly 800 used in conjunction.
  • the germicidal and disinfection lamp is installed in a hanging manner by using the spring assembly 900 and the torsion spring assembly 800 in cooperation.
  • the spring assembly 900 includes a connected spring bracket and a spring
  • the torsion spring assembly 800 includes a connected torsion spring bracket and a torsion spring
  • the spring bracket and the torsion spring bracket are spaced and aligned
  • the spring and the torsion spring are used for installation and fixing , through the use of springs and torsion springs to improve the stability of the installation.
  • the sterilizing lamp includes at least one of a table lamp, a chandelier, a floor lamp, a ceiling lamp, a semi-ceiling lamp, a half pendant lamp, a wall lamp, and a mirror front lamp.
  • the air outlet 1021 is located on the bottom surface 101 of the casing, and the air inlet 1011 is arranged on the side surface 102 of the casing.
  • the air inlet 1011 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the side of the housing, the air outlet 1021 is located at the center of the bottom surface 101 of the housing, and the fan 300 is a reverse centrifugal fan 300, and the reverse centrifugal fan 300 is about to blow air from the side of the housing.
  • the air inlet 1011 provided at 102 enters the interior of the casing 100, and is blown out to the external environment through the air outlet 1021 of the bottom surface 101 of the casing after passing through the emitter assembly of the plasma generator.
  • the air inlets 1011 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the casing 100, so that the air enters the inside of the casing 100 from the peripherally arranged air inlets 1011 located outside the casing 100 to achieve a uniform air flow to the casing 100. The effect of air intake inside the body 100.
  • the air inlets 1011 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the casing 100 .
  • the side surface 102 of the casing has a sufficient area
  • multiple air inlets 1011 may be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the casing 100 and also along the height direction of the casing 100 .
  • Embodiment 1 The difference from Embodiment 1 is that, as shown in Figures 7 to 8, the sterilizing lamp in this embodiment does not have a junction box 1100, and the interior of the sterilizing lamp is provided with a fixing plate, fan 300, power supply 1200, circuit The modules, switch 1300 and plasma generator are all mounted on a fixed plate.
  • the combined lamp in this embodiment further includes a radiator 1500 and a lampshade 1600 .
  • the heat sink 1500 by setting the heat sink 1500 so that the gas temperature inside the housing 100 is less than or equal to 50°, so as to avoid the effect of the plasma sterilization being affected by the high stability.
  • the area of the radiator 1500 can be adjusted adaptively according to the actual situation, and the temperature of the gas inside the casing 100 can be made less than or equal to 50° by the radiator 1500 .
  • radiator 1500 two different implementation manners are provided according to the structure of the radiator 1500 , as follows.
  • the heat sink 1500 is arranged in a ring structure, and the heat sink 1500 is placed between the lamp board 500 and the air inlet surface, so as to conduct heat conduction treatment on the heat emitted by the lamp board 500 and accelerate heat dissipation. , improving the service life of the lamp panel 500 .
  • the cooling body 1500 is set in a cylindrical structure, and the air inlet passage of the sterilizing lamp passes through the cooling body 1500, so that the cooling body 1500 is set on the air inlet passage, so that the lamp board 500 Conduct heat conduction treatment with the heat emitted by the indicator light 400 to accelerate heat dissipation and improve the service life of the lamp board 500 and the indicator light 400 .
  • the lampshade 1600 has a horn-shaped structure, the lampshade 1600 has a first opening and a second opening, the diameter of the second opening is greater than the diameter of the first opening, and the second opening is located below the first opening for sterilization.
  • the disinfection lamp is located in the lampshade 1600, and the air inlet 1011 of the disinfection lamp faces the second opening.
  • the horn-shaped lampshade 1600 has the function of concentrating light and guiding light, so as to avoid the problem of poor lighting effect due to excessive dispersion of light.
  • a mounting plate is provided on the top surface of the junction box 1100 , and a connecting structure is provided on the mounting plate, so that the sterilization lamp can be hung and installed through the connecting structure.
  • connection structure includes at least one of a hook, a suspension chain, and a hook, and the connection structure is arranged on the surface of the sterilization lamp away from the air inlet surface.
  • connection structure shall be subject to the stable installation of the germicidal and disinfection lamp.
  • the installation head 1001 of the housing 100 has a first connection structure
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp also includes a mounting seat
  • the mounting seat has a structure that cooperates with the first connection structure.
  • the second connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure are connected in place to supply power for the sterilization lamp.
  • the outer surface of the mounting head 1001 has a first mounting thread
  • the mounting seat has a mounting groove
  • the mounting groove has a second mounting thread that matches the first mounting thread, and after the first mounting thread and the second mounting thread are connected in place
  • the mounting base supplies power to the sterilizing lamp
  • the first mounting thread serves as the first connection structure
  • the second mounting thread serves as the second connection structure.
  • the swivel connection is made in a similar way to the installation of a light bulb and the electrical connection is made.
  • the installation head 1001 and the installation seat may also be in the form of clamping connection.
  • the outer surface of the mounting head 1001 has a first clamping structure
  • the mounting seat has a second clamping structure that cooperates with the first clamping structure. After the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are clamped in place, the mounting seat is sterilized The lamp is powered, the first clamping structure is used as the first connection structure, and the second clamping structure is used as the second connection structure.
  • the installation head 1001 and the installation seat can also be fixedly connected to ensure the tightness of the connection between the installation head 1001 and the installation seat.
  • the first connection structure is fixedly connected to the second connection structure.
  • the installation head 1001 and the installation base may also be connected in the form of wires, and the first connection structure is connected to the second connection structure by wires to ensure the stability of connection and power supply.
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamp also includes a pillar 106 and a chassis 105, one end of the pillar 106 is connected to the mounting seat, and the pillar 106 is a hollow structure, at least Part of the wires are housed in the pillar 106 , and the other end of the pillar 106 is connected to the chassis 105 .
  • the chassis 105 can be installed on the wall so that the sterilization and disinfection lamp can be hung on the wall, or the chassis 105 can be placed on the table so that the sterilization and disinfection lamp can stand upright.
  • the sterilization and disinfection lamps are ceiling and hanging lamps; when the chassis 105 is placed on the table, the sterilization and disinfection lamps are desk lamps and floor lamps.
  • the sterilizing and disinfection lamp can be in the form of air inlet from the bottom and air outlet from the side, or can be in the form of air inlet from the side and outlet from the bottom.
  • the sterilizing lamp further includes a cover body 107, which is connected to the mounting base or the pillar 106, and the light-emitting component is located in the cover body 107, so as to realize the protection of the sterilizing lamp and evenly diffuse the light.
  • the sterilizing lamp further includes a support rod 108, which connects the chassis 105 and the cover body 107 to enhance the stability of the connection.
  • the air outlet 1021 is located on the bottom surface 101 of the casing, and the air inlet 1011 and the air outlet 1021 are located on the same plane.
  • an air outlet 1021 is provided on the bottom surface 101 of the housing, and the air outlet 1021 is arranged around the circumference of the air inlet 1011, so that the air discharged from the air outlet 1021 is discharged to the outside of the housing 100 along the circumference of the air inlet 1011 area.
  • the casing 100 is also provided with an air-introduction channel, and the air entering the interior of the casing 100 flows to the bottom surface 101 of the casing under the action of the air-induction channel, and is discharged from the casing 100 through the air outlet 1021 on the bottom surface.
  • the light-emitting assembly is installed on the bottom surface 101 of the casing, and the lamp board 500 of the light-emitting assembly is arranged along the circumferential direction of the air inlet 1011.
  • An installation area is formed on 101, and the light emitting component is installed at the installation area.
  • the sterilization lamp is a square lamp or a circular lamp.
  • the lamp board 500 is in a strip structure, and the power supply 1200 is located on the outer surface of the casing 100 .
  • the present application also provides a combination lamp, as shown in Figure 21 to Figure 26, the combination lamp includes the above-mentioned sterilization and disinfection lamp and lighting lamp 1400, and the lighting lamp 1400 is connected with the sterilization and disinfection lamp, at this time, the sterilization and disinfection lamp and lighting lamp 1400 can emit light at the same time, which improves the luminous efficiency and can also perform sterilization.
  • the lighting lamp 1400 includes a lamp housing 1403 and a light source 1402 disposed inside the lamp housing 1403 , and the lamp housing 1403 is detachably connected to the housing 100 of the germicidal and disinfection lamp.
  • the lamp housing 1403 has an air exhaust port 1401, and the air flowing out of the air outlet 1021 on the housing 100 of the sterilization and disinfection lamp can directly communicate with the external environment, and the air flowing out of the air outlet 1021 on the housing 100 of the sterilization and disinfection lamp It can also be discharged into the external environment through the air outlet 1401 on the lamp housing 1403 .
  • the combination lamp includes at least one light-emitting group, that is, one light-emitting group can be provided, or multiple light-emitting groups can cooperate to form a combined light, and the multiple light-emitting groups can be spliced and connected.
  • the light-emitting group is composed of a sterilization and disinfection lamp unit and a lighting unit, wherein each sterilization and disinfection lamp unit includes one or more sterilization and disinfection lamps, and each lighting lamp unit includes one or more lighting lamps 1400 .
  • the way of splicing may be one of ways such as inserting, bonding, and screwing.
  • the light-emitting group includes a sterilizing lamp unit and a lighting lamp unit, and when there are multiple light-emitting groups, they are spliced sequentially.
  • the light-emitting group can be that one sterilizing lamp is connected to multiple illuminating lamps 1400, or one illuminating lamp 1400 is connected to multiple sterilizing lamps, and the number of sterilizing lamps and the number of illuminating lamps 1400 can be the same or different. .
  • the light-emitting group includes two sterilizing and disinfecting lamp units and one illuminating lamp unit, and the two sterilizing and disinfecting lamp units are respectively arranged at both ends of the illuminating lamp unit. time, sequential splicing.
  • the number of the sterilizing and sterilizing lamps in the two sterilizing and sterilizing lamp units at both ends of the illuminating lamp unit can be one or more.
  • the number of disinfection lamps at both ends can be the same or different, and the lighting unit can be one lighting lamp 1400 or multiple lighting lamps 1400 .
  • the light-emitting group includes a sterilizing lamp unit and two illuminating lamp units, and the two illuminating lamp units are respectively arranged at both ends of the sterilizing and disinfecting lamp unit, when the light-emitting group is provided with When there are more than one, splicing in sequence.
  • the germicidal and disinfecting lamp unit located between the two lighting lamp units may contain one germicidal and disinfecting lamp or multiple germicidal and disinfecting lamps.
  • Each of the two illuminating lamp units located at both ends may contain one or more illuminating lamps 1400, and the number of illuminating lamps 1400 contained in the two illuminating lamp units may be the same or different.
  • the combined lamp also includes a connecting head 1800 and a connecting column 1901, one end of the connecting column 1901 is connected to the top surface of the housing 100 of the germicidal lamp, and the connecting column 1901 The other end of the lamp is connected to the connecting head 1800, and the lighting lamp 1400 is connected to the sterilizing lamp or connected to the connecting column 1901 or connected to the connecting head 1800.
  • the connecting head 1800 can be installed on the wall so that the sterilizing lamp can be hung on the wall, or The connector 1800 can be placed on the table so that the sterilization and disinfection lamp can stand upright.
  • the combined lamp when the connector 1800 is installed on the wall, the combined lamp is a pendant lamp or a hanging lamp; when the connector 1800 is installed on a table or the ground, the combined lamp is a table lamp or a floor lamp.
  • the combined lamp includes a sterilizing lamp and multiple illuminating lamps 1400, and the multiple illuminating lamps 1400 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the sterilizing lamp.
  • the combined lamp also includes a plurality of connecting rods 1902, connecting heads 1800, and connecting columns 1901.
  • One end of the connecting columns 1901 is connected to the top surface of the housing 100 of the germicidal lamp, and the connecting columns 1901 The other end is connected to the connecting head 1800 , one end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the lighting lamp 1400 , and the other end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the connecting head 1800 .
  • the combined lamp also includes a connector 1800, a lamp ring 1700, a connecting column 1901, and a plurality of connecting rods 1902, wherein a plurality of lighting lamps 1400 are connected through the lamp ring 1700, and the connecting rods 1902 Corresponding to the lighting lamp 1400, one end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the lighting lamp 1400, and the other end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the connecting head 1800; The other end of the lamp is connected with the connector 1800, which increases the aesthetics of the lamp and at the same time increases the lighting range of the lamp.
  • the present application also provides a lamp.
  • a sterilizing module is used instead of a sterilizing lamp to form a new lamp.
  • the sterilizing module in this embodiment is relatively
  • the disinfection lamp is not provided with a light-emitting component.
  • the lamp includes the above-mentioned housing 100, the fan of the above-mentioned sterilizing lamp, and the above-mentioned plasma generator.
  • the housing 100, the fan and the plasma generator cooperate to form a sterilization module. It is connected with the sterilizing module, the sterilizing module has the function of sterilizing, and the lighting lamp 1400 has the function of illuminating, and the two cooperate to realize the functions of lighting and sterilizing.
  • the illuminating lamp 1400 includes a lamp housing 1403 and a light source 1402 disposed inside the lamp housing 1403 , and the lamp housing 1403 is detachably connected with the housing 100 .
  • the lamp includes at least one light-emitting group, that is, one light-emitting group can be provided, or multiple light-emitting groups can cooperate to form a lamp, and the multiple light-emitting groups can be connected by splicing.
  • the light-emitting group is composed of a sterilization module unit and a lighting unit, wherein each sterilization module unit includes one or more sterilization modules, and each lighting unit includes one or more lighting lamps 1400 .
  • the way of splicing may be one of ways such as inserting, bonding, and screwing.
  • the light-emitting group includes a sterilizing module unit and a lighting lamp unit, and when there are multiple light-emitting groups, they are spliced sequentially.
  • the lighting group can be a sterilizing module connected to multiple lighting lamps 1400, or a lighting lamp 1400 connected to multiple sterilizing modules.
  • the light-emitting group includes two sterilizing module units and one illuminating lamp unit, and the two sterilizing module units are respectively arranged at both ends of the illuminating lamp unit. , spliced sequentially.
  • the number of sterilizing modules in the two sterilizing module units at both ends of the illuminating lamp unit can be one or more.
  • the numbers of the sterilization modules at both ends can be the same or different, and the lighting unit can be one lighting lamp 1400 or multiple lighting lamps 1400 .
  • the luminous group includes a sterilizing module unit and two illuminating lamp units, and the two illuminating lamp units are respectively arranged at both ends of the sterilizing module unit.
  • the luminescent group is provided with multiple , spliced sequentially.
  • the sterilizing module unit located between the two illuminating lamp units may contain one sterilizing module or multiple sterilizing modules.
  • Each of the two illuminating lamp units located at both ends may contain one or more illuminating lamps 1400, and the number of illuminating lamps 1400 contained in the two illuminating lamp units may be the same or different.
  • the lamp also includes a connection head 1800 and a connection column 1901.
  • One end of the connection column 1901 is connected to the top surface of the housing 100 of the sterilization module, and the other end of the connection column 1901 is connected to the top surface of the housing 100 of the sterilization module.
  • the connecting head 1800 is connected, the illuminating lamp 1400 is connected with the sterilization module or connected with the connecting column 1901 or connected with the connecting head 1800, the connecting head 1800 can be installed on the wall so that the sterilization module is hung on the wall, or the connecting head 1800 can be Place it on the table so that the sterilization module stands upright.
  • the lamp when the connector 1800 is installed on a wall, the lamp is a pendant lamp or a hanging lamp; when the connector 1800 is installed on a table or the ground, the lamp is a table lamp or a floor lamp.
  • the lamp includes a sterilization module and a plurality of lighting lamps 1400, and the plurality of lighting lamps 1400 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the sterilization module.
  • the lamp further includes a plurality of connecting rods 1902, a connecting head 1800, and a connecting column 1901.
  • One end of the connecting column 1901 is connected to the top surface of the housing 100 of the sterilization module, and the connecting column 1901 The other end is connected to the connecting head 1800 , one end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the lighting lamp 1400 , and the other end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the connecting head 1800 .
  • the lamp further includes a connector 1800, a lamp ring 1700, a connecting column 1901, and a plurality of connecting rods 1902, wherein a plurality of lighting lamps 1400 are connected through the lamp ring 1700, and the connecting rods 1902 Corresponding to the lighting lamp 1400, one end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the lighting lamp 1400, the other end of the connecting rod 1902 is connected to the connecting head 1800; one end of the connecting column 1901 is connected to the top surface of the housing 100 of the sterilization module, The other end of the lamp is connected with the connector 1800, which increases the aesthetics of the lamp and at the same time increases the lighting range of the lamp.
  • the lighting lamp 1400 can be of various types.
  • the lighting lamp includes one of a ceiling lamp, a pendant lamp, a floor lamp, a table lamp, a wall lamp, a mosaic lamp, a projection lamp, and a track lamp.
  • the lighting lamp 1400 and The sterilization module is installed and used together to play the role of lighting and sterilization.
  • the illuminating lamp 1400 is provided with a first connection part
  • the sterilization module is provided with a second connection part
  • the first connection part and the second connection part can be independently installed on the wall or the table, or can be the first connection part It is connected with the second connecting part, and at least one of them is installed on the wall or on the table.
  • the lighting lamp 1400 may also be a lamp of other structures, as long as the lighting function can be realized.
  • the technical means of plasma sterilization can effectively realize the coexistence of man and machine, that is, it will not affect the human body.
  • Positive ions and negative ions are generated by the plasma generator to sterilize the air inside the housing 100, and diffuse to the outer area of the housing 100 following the air to achieve sterilization, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency.
  • Sterilization and disinfection lamps use different installation requirements in different scenarios, which increases the scope of application.
  • the housing 100 has a lamp board installation part 103, and the lamp board 500 is installed on the housing 100 to form a sterilizing lamp, which has both lighting and sterilizing functions.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请提供了一种杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具。杀菌消毒灯包括壳体，壳体具有杀菌腔以及与杀菌腔连通设置的进风口和出风口；发光组件，发光组件安装在壳体的外表面上；等离子发生器，等离子发生器的至少一部分容置在杀菌腔内并产生正离子和负离子，至少部分正离子和负离子在杀菌腔内结合以对经进风口流入到杀菌腔内的空气进行杀菌消毒，至少另一部分正离子和负离子经出风口流入到外界环境中结合，以对外界环境的空气进行杀菌消毒。本申请提供的杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具能够解决现有技术中的空气杀菌装置存在对人体健康产生影响且功能单一的问题。

Description

杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具 技术领域
本申请涉及杀菌设备相关技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具。
背景技术
空气中存在大量的细菌和病毒，在人们进行呼吸的过程中细菌和病毒进入人体内部，导致加重人体免疫系统的负担，加速人体功耗，降低人体的活力。
为了消杀空气中的细菌和病毒，目前的空气杀菌装置主要采用的手段是通过消毒水、臭氧和紫外线杀菌的方式，但是消毒水会产生刺激身体的气味，容易对人体造成不适；通过臭氧对空气进行杀菌的过程中，往往需要人们远离杀菌场所以降低对人体的影响，而且需要通风操作，增加人体的活动量，导致杀菌效率低；采用紫外线杀菌的方式对空气进行杀菌的过程中，容易对人体产生伤害。并且上述的几种杀菌的方式都仅具有杀菌的作用，导致作用单一。
由上可知，目前的空气杀菌装置存在对人体健康产生影响且功能单一的问题。
申请内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具，以解决现有技术中的空气杀菌装置存在对人体健康产生影响且功能单一的问题。
为了实现上述目的，根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种杀菌消毒灯。杀菌消毒灯包括壳体，壳体具有杀菌腔以及与杀菌腔连通设置的进风口和出风口，进风口设置在壳体的底面上；发光组件，发光组件安装在壳体的外表面上；等离子发生器，等离子发生器的至少一部分容置在杀菌腔内并产生正离子和负离子，至少部分正离子和负离子在杀菌腔内结合以对经进风口流入到杀菌腔内的空气进行杀菌消毒，至少另一部分正离子和负离子经出风口流入到外界环境中结合，以对外界环境的空气进行杀菌消毒。
进一步地，进风口或者出风口位于壳体的底面的中心。
进一步地，进风口设置在壳体的底面上，个进风口为一个或者多个，多个进风口配合呈环状结构设置，且相邻的进风口间隔设置。
进一步地，进风口设置在壳体的侧面上，进风口为一个或者多个，当进风口为多个时，进风口沿壳体的周向间隔设置；和/或进风口沿壳体的高度方向间隔设置。
进一步地，出风口设置在壳体的底面上，出风口为一个或者多个，当出风口为多个时，多个出风口配合呈环状结构设置，且相邻的出风口间隔设置。
进一步地，出风口设置在壳体的侧面上，出风口为一个或者多个，当出风口为多个时，出风口沿壳体的周向间隔设置；和/或出风口沿壳体的高度方向间隔设置。
进一步地，发光组件设置在壳体的底面上；和\或发光组件在壳体的底面上的进风口和\或出风口的周向设置。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括风机，风机为离心风机，进风口设置在壳体的底面，出风口设置在壳体的侧面和/或壳体的底面，风机用于将正离子和负离子由出风口处吹出至外界环境中，风机与进风口正对设置，以使进风口的风经风机均匀流向出风口，等离子发生器的发射头组件相对于风机靠近出风口设置；或者杀菌消毒灯还包括风机，风机为反向离心风机，出风口设置在壳体的底面，进风口设置在壳体的侧面和/或壳体的底面，风机用于将正离子和负离子由出风口处吹出至外界环境中，等离子发生器的发射头组件相对于风机靠近出风口设置。
进一步地，壳体的底面朝向壳体内部的表面上设置有多个导风筋，多个导风筋呈环状结构设置，且相邻的两个导风筋间隔设置，相邻的两个导风筋间形成导风风道，导风风道的过风面积沿出风方向逐渐增大，且导风风道的一端与进风口连通，导风风道的另一端与出风口连通设置；和/或导风筋呈弧形段且具有第一弧度，第一弧度大于0°且小于90°。
进一步地，等离子发生器包括等离子高压包，等离子高压包安装在壳体上；发射头组件，发射头组件设置在杀菌腔的腔壁上，等离子高压包与发射头组件连接，至少发射头组件的发射头设置在导风风道的内部，至少一个导风风道的内部设置至少一个发射头组件。
进一步地，发射头组件为多个，多个发射头组件沿杀菌腔的腔壁的周向间隔设置，且各发射头组件的发射头裸露在杀菌腔内；和/或多个发射头组件中相邻两个发射头组件的距离相同；和/或等离子发生器包括高能等离子发生器或低能等离子发生器中的一种。
进一步地，发射头组件包括正离子发射头和负离子发射头，正离子发射头与负离子发射头平行，且正离子发射头和负离子发射头的延伸方向与杀菌腔内空气流动的方向垂直或水平。
进一步地，出风口处设置有出气格栅，出气格栅的导风面相对于水平面倾斜设置，导风面沿出风方向倾斜向下延伸。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括过滤网，过滤网可拆卸地设置，过滤网设置在进风口处，以对进入壳体的内部的风进行过滤；和/或壳体的底面上设置有朝向进风方向延伸的凸筋，凸筋围成进风通道，进风通道的入口为进风口，过滤网设置在进风通道内，过滤网与进风口间隔设置。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括设置在壳体的外侧的接线盒，接线盒设置在壳体远离进风口的表面上，接线盒的内部具有电源、电路模块、开关，电源通过开关与电路模块电连接，电路模块与杀菌消毒灯的风机和/或等离子发生器和/或发光组件电连接。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括指示灯，指示灯与电路模块电连接，且指示灯的至少一部分位于壳体的底面和/或壳体的侧面上。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括散热体，散热体垫设在发光组件与壳体的底面之间；和/或散热体为筒状结构设置，杀菌消毒灯的进风通道穿过散热体。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括风机，通过设置散热体和调节风机的风速和风量以使壳体的内部的气体温度小于等于50°。
进一步地，发光组件包括灯板、透光罩，透光罩罩设在灯板的外部。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括灯罩，灯罩呈喇叭状结构，灯罩具有第一开口和第二开口，第二开口的直径大于第一开口的直径，第二开口位于第一开口的下方，发光组件位于灯罩内，且杀菌消毒灯的进风口朝向第二开口。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括连接结构，连接结构包括挂钩、吊链、卡勾中的至少一种，连接结构设置在壳体的顶面上。
进一步地，壳体的安装头具有第一连接结构，杀菌消毒灯还包括安装座，安装座具有与第一连接结构配合的第二连接结构，第一连接结构与第二连接结构连接到位后为杀菌消毒灯供电。
进一步地，安装头的外表面具有第一安装螺纹，安装座具有安装凹槽，安装凹槽具有与第一安装螺纹配合的第二安装螺纹，第一安装螺纹与第二安装螺纹连接到位后安装座为杀菌消毒灯供电，第一安装螺纹作为第一连接结构，第二安装螺纹作为第二连接结构；或者安装头的外表面具有第一卡接结构，安装座具有与第一卡接结构配合的第二卡接结构，第一卡接结构与第二卡接结构卡接到位后安装座为杀菌消毒灯供电，第一卡接结构作为第一连接结构，第二卡接结构作为第二连接结构；或者第一连接结构与第二连接结构固定连接；或者第一连接结构与第二连接结构线连接。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括支柱，支柱的一端与安装座连接，支柱为空心结构，至少部分电线容置在支柱内，底盘，支柱的另一端与底盘连接，中，底盘能够安装在墙壁上以使杀菌消毒灯挂设在墙壁上，或者底盘能够放置在台面上使杀菌消毒灯立置。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括罩体，罩体与安装座或支柱连接，且发光组件位于罩体内；和/或杀菌消毒灯还包括支撑杆，支撑杆连接底盘与罩体。
根据本申请的另一方面，提供了一种组合灯具。组合灯具包括上述的杀菌消毒灯、照明灯，照明灯与杀菌消毒灯连接设置，照明灯包括灯壳和设置在灯壳内部的光源，灯壳与杀菌消毒灯的壳体可拆卸地连接。
进一步地，组合灯具包括至少一个发光组，每个发光组由杀菌消毒灯单元和照明灯单元组成，其中每个杀菌消毒灯单元包括一个或者多个杀菌消毒灯，每个照明灯单元包括一个或多个照明灯，发光组包括一个杀菌消毒灯单元和一个照明灯单元；或者两个杀菌消毒灯单元 和一个照明灯单元，两个杀菌消毒灯单元分别设置在照明灯单元的两端；或者一个杀菌消毒灯单元和两个照明灯单元，两个照明灯单元分别设置在杀菌消毒灯单元的两端。
进一步地，组合灯具还包括连接头、连接柱，连接柱的一端与杀菌消毒灯的壳体的顶面连接，连接柱的另一端与连接头连接，照明灯与杀菌消毒灯连接或者与连接柱连接或者与连接头连接，连接头能够安装在墙壁上以使杀菌消毒灯挂设在墙壁上，或者连接头能够放置在台面上使杀菌消毒灯立置。
进一步地，组合灯具还包括多个连接杆，连接杆的一端与照明灯连接，连接杆的另一端与连接头连接；和/或组合灯具还包括灯圈环，灯圈环沿杀菌消毒灯的周向设置，灯圈环上设置有多个用于安装照明灯的灯具安装位，灯圈环与连接杆或者壳体或者连接柱连接。
根据本申请的另一方面，提供了一种灯具。灯具包括上述的壳体、上述的杀菌消毒灯的风机和上述的述等离子发生器，壳体、风机和等离子发生器配合形成杀菌模组，照明灯，照明灯与杀菌模组连接设置，照明灯包括灯壳和设置在灯壳内部的光源，灯壳与壳体可拆卸地连接。
进一步地，灯具包括至少一个发光组，每个发光组由杀菌模组单元和照明灯单元组成，其中每个杀菌模组单元包括一个或者多个杀菌模组，每个照明灯单元包括一个或多个照明灯，发光组包括一个杀菌模组单元和一个照明灯单元；或者两个杀菌模组单元和一个照明灯单元，两个杀菌模组单元分别设置在照明灯单元的两端；或者一个杀菌模组单元和两个照明灯单元，两个照明灯单元分别设置在杀菌模组单元的两端。
进一步地，灯具还包括包括连接头、连接柱，连接柱的一端与杀菌模组的壳体的顶面连接，连接柱的另一端与连接头连接，照明灯与杀菌模组连接或者与连接柱连接或者与连接头连接，连接头能够安装在墙壁上以使杀菌模组挂设在墙壁上，或者连接头能够放置在台面上使杀菌模组立置。
进一步地，灯具还包括多个连接杆，连接杆的一端与照明灯连接，连接杆的另一端与连接头连接；和/或灯具还包括灯圈环，灯圈环沿杀菌模组的周向设置，灯圈环上设置有多个用于安装照明灯的灯具安装位，灯圈环与连接杆或者壳体或者连接柱连接。
进一步地，照明灯上设置有第一连接部，杀菌模组上设置有第二连接部，第一连接部和第二连接部独立安装在墙体或者台面上；和/或第一连接部和第二连接部连接设置，且两者中的至少其中之一安装在墙体或者台面上；和/或照明灯包括吸顶灯、吊灯、落地灯、台灯、壁灯、镶嵌灯、投射灯、轨道灯中的一种。
应用本申请的技术方案，风机安装在壳体的内部，通过风机使空气由壳体上的进风口处进入到壳体的内部，进入到壳体的内部的空气经过等离子发生器发出的等离子体，等离子体具有正离子和负离子，正离子和负离子对壳体的内部的空气进行杀菌，并且在气流的作用下部分正离子和负离子跟随空气由出风口扩散进入到壳体的外部的空气中，以对壳体的外部的空气进行杀菌处理。
其中，出风面沿进风面周向设置，以使进风口出的空气经风机作用由出风口均匀扩散到壳体的外部，提高杀菌效率。
采用等离子杀菌的技术手段可有效实现人机共存，即不会对人体产生影响；壳体上具有灯板安装部，在壳体上安装灯板形成组合灯具，组合灯具具有照明功能和杀菌功能。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1示出了本申请的实施例一的杀菌消毒灯的爆炸图；以及
图2示出了本申请的实施例一的杀菌消毒灯的立体结构示意图；
图3示出了本申请的实施例一的杀菌消毒灯的仰视图；
图4示出了本申请的实施例一的杀菌消毒灯的剖视图；
图5示出了本申请的实施例一的杀菌消毒灯的安装结构示意图；
图6示出了图5的A处放大图；
图7示出了本申请的实施例三的杀菌消毒灯的爆炸图；
图8示出了本申请的实施例三的杀菌消毒灯的剖视图；
图9示出了本申请的实施例四的杀菌消毒灯的爆炸图；
图10示出了本申请的实施例四的杀菌消毒灯的剖视图；
图11示出了本申请的实施例五的杀菌消毒灯的立体结构示意图；
图12示出了本申请的实施例六的杀菌消毒灯的立体结构示意图；
图13示出了本申请的实施例六的杀菌消毒灯的立体结构示意图；
图14示出了本申请的实施例六的杀菌消毒灯的立体结构示意图；
图15示出了本申请的实施例六的杀菌消毒灯的立体结构示意图；
图16示出了本申请的实施例七的杀菌消毒灯的爆炸图；
图17示出了本申请的实施例七的杀菌消毒灯的主视图；
图18示出了本申请的实施例七的杀菌消毒灯的剖视图；
图19示出了本申请的实施例八的杀菌消毒灯的爆炸图；
图20示出了本申请的实施例八的杀菌消毒灯的剖视图；
图21示出了本申请的实施例九的组合灯具的爆炸图；
图22示出了本申请的实施例九的组合灯具的立体结构示意图；
图23示出了本申请的实施例九的组合灯具的立体结构示意图；
图24示出了本申请的实施例九的组合灯具的立体结构示意图；
图25示出了本申请的实施例九的组合灯具的爆炸图；
图26示出了本申请的实施例九的组合灯具的剖视图；
图27示出了本申请的实施例十的组合灯具的一个立体结构示意图；
图28示出了本申请的实施例十的组合灯具的另一个立体结构示意图。
其中，上述附图包括以下附图标记：
100、壳体；1001、安装头；101、壳体的底面；1011、进风口；102、壳体的侧面；1021、出风口；1022、出气格栅；103、灯板安装部；104、凸筋；105、底盘；106、支柱；107、罩体；108、支撑杆；201、等离子高压包；202、发射头组件；300、风机；400、指示灯；401、安装柱；500、灯板；600、透光罩；700、过滤网；800、扭簧组件；900、弹簧组件；1100、接线盒；1200、电源；1300、开关；1400、照明灯；1401、排风口；1402、光源；1403、灯壳；1500、散热体；1600、灯罩；1700、灯圈环；1800、连接头；1901、连接柱；1902、连接杆。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。
需要指出的是，除非另有指明，本申请使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。
在本申请中，在未作相反说明的情况下，使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的，或者是针对部件本身在竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的；同样地，为便于理解和描述，“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外，但上述方位词并不用于限制本申请。
为了解决现有技术中的空气杀菌装置存在对人体健康产生影响且功能单一的问题，本申请提供了一种杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具。杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具均可以应用在家用场景和工业场景中以用于杀菌和照明。
实施例一
如图1和图6所示，杀菌消毒灯包括壳体100、发光组件和等离子发生器，壳体100具有杀菌腔以及与杀菌腔连通设置的进风口1011和出风口1021，进风口1011设置在壳体的底面101上，发光组件安装在壳体100的外表面上，等离子发生器的至少一部分容置在杀菌腔内并产生正离子和负离子，至少部分正离子和负离子在杀菌腔内结合以对经进风口流入到杀菌腔内的空气进行杀菌消毒，至少另一部分正离子和负离子经出风口流入到外界环境中结合，以对外界环境的空气进行杀菌消毒。
具体地，壳体100的内部的空气与等离子发生器发出的等离子体接触，等离子体具有正离子和负离子，正离子和负离子对壳体100的内部的空气进行杀菌，并且在气流的作用下部分正离子和负离子跟随空气由出风口1021扩散进入到壳体100的外部的空气中，以对壳体100的外部的空气进行杀菌处理。
其中，等离子发生器产生的正离子和负离子在空气中进行中和的瞬间产生能量的释放，从而导致其周围细菌结构的改变或能量的转换，从而使细菌死亡实现杀菌的作用。
采用等离子杀菌的技术手段可有效实现人机共存，即不会对人体产生影响，发光组件能够实现发光，使得发光元件同时具有照明和杀菌的功能。
需要说明的是，等离子发生器通过双电极高压同时产生尖峰脉冲放电，电离空气，形成高浓度等离子体；同时等离子发生器的发射头组件202在脉冲高压作用下释放大量的高能电子，气体分子和高能电子碰撞，致使空间富集离子、电子、激发态的原子、分子和一些活性的氧化性物质：OH -等，强氧化性物质在一般的化学反应中不易得到，但在脉冲放电等离子体通道中却可以持续产生，高能带电粒子和活性成分等，能够在空间中扩散与细菌、病菌等碰撞结合，通过破坏细胞的蛋白质结构，最终导致细菌和病菌灭活去除，同时羟基自由基等能破坏有害气体分子结构，有效去除异味。高浓度空气负离子能够降解空气悬浮颗粒物以及花粉污染。
如图1至图6所示，进风口1011位于壳体的底面101的中心，壳体的底面101为进风面，进风面上设置进风口1011。
进一步地，进风口1011不限于设置在壳体的底面101的中心的位置，也可以是进风口1011相对于壳体的底面101的中心位置偏移设置，具体以能使空气由壳体的底面101进入为准，即从进风面进入到壳体100的内部。
进一步地，进风口1011设置有一个，此时可以位于进风面的中心位置，以使空气进入到壳体100的内部后均匀分配并有出风口1021排出，并且进风口1011位于中心位置也能使正离子和负离子均匀扩散到壳体100的外部。
当然，进风口1011也可以设置有多个，多个进风口1011沿壳体的底面101的中心周向设置。
如图1所示，发光组件包括灯板500和透光罩600，透光罩600罩设在灯板500的外部，灯板500安装在壳体100的外表面上，壳体100的外表面具有灯板安装部103，灯板500安装在灯板安装部103处。
具体地，通过透光罩600罩设在灯板500上以对灯板500进行保护，避免灯板500裸露在外部，容易被误触导致受损，同时透光罩600还能起让光更均匀的效果，提高照射效果。
进一步地，灯板安装部103的位置可以设置在壳体的底面101上，此时灯板安装部103和进风口1011配合形成分区设置，以使灯板安装部103与进风口1011相互间不产生影响为准。当灯板500设置在壳体的底面101上时，发光组件在进风口1011的周向设置，即灯板安装部103在进风口的周向设置，此时灯板500呈环形结构，环形结构的灯板500与灯板安装部103配合安装，以在壳体的底面101处形成分区域设置的发光区域和进风区域。
其中，进风口1011用于让空气流入到壳体100的内部，灯板安装部103用于安装灯板500，通过使灯板安装部103绕进风口1011设置，以使进风口1011和灯板安装部103形成中心的进风区域和环形的灯板500安装区域。
需要说明的是，灯板安装部103为环形结构设置但是灯板500并不一定是环形结构设置。灯板安装部103用于安装灯板500，即灯板500可以安装在灯板安装部103上，同时灯板500也可以部分安装在灯板安装部103上，灯板500也可以不安装在灯板安装部103。
进一步地，灯板安装部103的位置不限于安装在壳体的底面101上，灯板安装部103的位置还可以设置在壳体的侧面102上；当然，灯板安装部103的位置还可以设置在顶面上，灯板安装部103的具体设置情况需要基于实际场景进行适应性设置。
需要说明的是，灯板安装部103可以同时设置在壳体的底面101和壳体的侧面102上，以提高光照强度和光照范围；灯板安装部103也可以同时设置在壳体的底面101、壳体的侧面102和顶面上，进一步提高光照强度和光照范围。
如图1和图4所示，杀菌消毒灯还包括风机300，风机300用于将正离子和负离子由出风口1021处吹出至外界环境中。
具体地，风机300安装在壳体100的内部，风机300相对于等离子发生器的发射头组件202靠近进风口1011设置，等离子发生器对壳体100内部的空气放电以产生正离子和负离子，风机300将正离子和负离子从出风口1021吹至外界环境中，以对外界环境的空气进行杀菌。
进一步地，通过风机300使空气由壳体100上的进风口1011处进入到壳体100的内部，进入到壳体100的内部的空气经过等离子发生器发出的等离子体，等离子体具有正离子和负离子，正离子和负离子对壳体100的内部的空气进行杀菌，并且在气流的作用下部分正离子和负离子跟随空气由出风口1021扩散进入到壳体100的外部的空气中，以对壳体100的外部的空气进行杀菌处理。其中，出风面沿进风面周向设置，以使进风口1011出的空气经风机300作用由出风口1021均匀扩散到壳体100的外部，提高杀菌效率。
需要说明的是，等离子体在50°以上的温度环境中会迅速衰减失效，因此需要通过控制风机300的风速和风量以对壳体100的内部的温度进行控制。
在本实施例中，风速在3-5m/s，风量大于50cfm。
在本实施例中，风机300为后向离心风机，以使底面的进风口1011处进入到壳体100的内部的空气由壳体的侧面102的出风口1021排出壳体100。
如图4所示，风机300与进风口1011正对设置，以使进风口1011的风经风机300均匀流向四周的出风口1021。
具体地，正对设置的风机300和进风口1011可加强空气的流动效率，加强空气与正离子和负离子的接触面积，以及加强了空气带动正离子和负离子的速率，从而加强了杀菌效率。
在本实施例中，出风口1021设置在壳体的侧面102上，壳体的侧面102为出风面，以使在壳体的侧面102上设置出风口1021，出风口1021可以设置一个，也可以设置多个。
进一步地，当出风口1021设置有一个时，出风口1021为绕壳体的侧面102周向延伸设置的开口结构，开口结构为环形状，以实现进入到壳体100的内部的空气均匀向壳体100的外部流动。
在本实施例中，当出风口1021设置有多个时，根据多个出风口1021结构设置的不同提供了两种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
在一个具体实施方式中，出风口1021沿壳体100的周向间隔设置，以使进入到壳体100的内部的空气由位于壳体100的外部的周向设置的出风口1021吹出，达到均匀向壳体100外部扩散的效果。
在另一个具体实施方式中，出风口1021沿壳体100的高度方向间隔设置，以使进入到壳体100的内部的空气由位于壳体100的上的出风口1021吹出，达到均匀向壳体100外部不同高度的区域均匀扩散的效果。
当然，在壳体的侧面102具有足够的面积时，当出风口1021设置有多个时，可以即沿壳体100的周向间隔设置同时也沿壳体100的高度方向间隔设置。
需要说明的是，当此时每个出风口1021均为环状结构设置，壳体100的内部的空气即可实现向壳体100的外部周向均匀扩散，也能实现向壳体100的外部的不同高度的区域均匀扩散的效果。
在本实施例中，进风面朝向壳体100内部的表面上设置有多个导风筋，多个导风筋沿进风口1011的周向间隔设置，相邻的两个导风筋间形成导风风道，导风风道的过风面积沿出风方向逐渐增大，且导风风道的出风口1021与出风口1021对应设置。
具体地，通过设置导风筋以对由进风口1011进入到壳体100的内部的空气进行导向作用，在风机300的作用下，进入壳体100的内部的空气沿导风筋的表面流动，并流向出风口1021。
进一步地，由于进风口1011处进入到的空气进入到壳体100的内部后由出风口1021向外均匀流动，因此导风风道的过风面积沿出风方向逐渐增大，以使进入到导风风道的内部的空气均匀进行扩散作用，然后由出风口1021处均匀地流出到壳体100的外部。
进一步地，导风筋呈弧形段且具有第一弧度，第一弧度大于0°且小于90°。通过将导风筋设置有弧度，以使壳体100的内部的空气能带着正离子和负离子在吹出壳体100后加大与壳体100的外部空气的接触面积，第一弧度需要小于90°，以避免导风筋阻碍壳体100的内部的空气流出壳体100。
在本实施例中，等离子发生器包括等离子高压包201和发射头组件202，等离子高压包201安装在壳体100上，发射头组件202设置在杀菌腔的腔壁上，等离子高压包201与发射头组件202连接，至少发射头组件202的发射头设置在导风风道的内部，至少一个导风风道的内部设置至少一个发射头组件202。其中，发射头组件202为一个或者多个。
具体地，当发射头组件202为一个时，发射头组件202的发射头位于一个导风风道的内部；当发射头组件202为多个时，多个发射头组件202沿杀菌腔的腔壁的周向间隔设置，且各发射头组件202的发射头裸露在杀菌腔内，并且多个发射头组件202的发射头位于一个导风风道的内部或者分别位于不同的导风风道的内部。
进一步地，等离子高压包201可以安装在壳体100的内部，等离子高压包201也可以安装在壳体100的外部，以发射头组件202的发射头能位于导风风道的内部为准。
进一步地，多个发射头组件202中相邻两个发射头组件202的距离相同，这样设置可以避免相邻两个发射头组件202之间产生干涉，保证发射头组件202稳定工作。
需要说明的是，发射头组件202包括正离子发射头和负离子发射头，正离子发射头与负离子发射头平行，且正离子发射头和负离子发射头的延伸方向与杀菌腔内空气流动的方向垂直或水平。
在本实施例中，等离子发生器包括高能等离子发生器或低能等离子发生器中的一种。
如图5和图6所示，出风口1021处设置有出气格栅1022，出气格栅1022的导风面相对于水平面倾斜设置，且导风面与水平面之间的夹角大于0°且小于90°，导风面沿出风方向倾斜向下延伸。
具体地，通过将出气格栅1022进行角度设置，以实现由出风口1021流出的空气在出气格栅1022的引导作用下以一定的弧度向空气中中扩散，加大由出风口1021流出的正离子和负离子与壳体100的外部的空气间的接触面积，进而加强杀菌效率。
进一步地，通过设置不同角度设置的出气格栅1022可对有出风口1021流出的空气的流出角度进行调节，进而适应不同的应用场景，提高实用性，加强用户的体验感。
进一步地，出气格栅1022可进行角度调节，以对出风口1021流出的空气的角度进行调节。调节时，可根据人的数量以及人所处的位置进行调节出气格栅1022的角度。可通过调节 出气格栅1022的角度对出风口1021流出的空气的风向和风速进行调节，通过调节出气格栅1022的角度改变风向时，使出风口1021流出的空气朝向人所在区域流动并将人所处区域的空气进行杀菌消毒，以保障人呼吸到的空气以进行杀菌消毒处理，实现人们的健康呼吸。通过调节出气格栅1022的角度改变风速时，可根据人体的感受适应调节出气格栅1022，加强用户体验感。同时，根据杀菌消毒灯所处的空间的大小也可以通过调节出气格栅1022的角度，以使杀菌消毒灯能最大化的对空间内部的空气进行杀菌消毒，提高杀菌效果。
进一步地，导风面沿出风方向倾斜向下延伸，以使由出风口1021流出的正离子和负离子呈多个抛物线向下流动。
如图1所示，杀菌消毒灯还包括过滤网700，过滤网700可拆卸地设置，过滤网700设置在进风口1011处，也可以与进风口1011间隔设置，以对进入壳体100的内部的风进行过滤。
具体地，过滤网700设置在进风口1011处，通过设置可拆卸地滤网对进入壳体100的内部的空气进行初次过滤，避免影响壳体100的内部的清洁度，当滤网需要更换时，可随时根据需要进行拆卸和安装，操作方便。
进一步地，过滤网700与进风口1011间隔设置时，进风面上设置有朝向进风方向延伸的凸筋104，凸筋104围成进风通道，进风通道的入口为进风口1011，过滤网700设置在进风通道内，间隔设置的滤网可避免影响进风口1011处的空气的流动速率。
如图1和图3所示，杀菌消毒灯还包括设置在壳体100的外侧的接线盒1100，接线盒1100设置在壳体100远离进风口1011的表面上，接线盒1100的内部具有电源1200、电路模块、开关1300，电源1200通过开关1300与电路模块电连接，电路模块与风机300和/或等离子发生器和/或发光组件电连接。
具体地，接线盒1100设置在壳体100远离进风口1011的表面上，以避免壳体100的内部的空气进入到接线盒1100的内部，提高空气的流速，从而提高杀菌效率。
需要说明的是，等离子发生器与发光组件之间的电路是独立的，可以单独控制发光组件工作，也可以单独控制等离子发生器工作。
如图1所示，杀菌消毒灯还包括指示灯400，指示灯400与电路模块电连接，且指示灯400的至少一部分位于进风面。
具体地，通过设置指示灯400方便进行观察工作状态，可通过不同颜色的指示灯400进行分辨等离子发生器的工作状态。
进一步地，指示灯400可以贴合设置在进风面上，也可以贴合设置在凸筋104的外周面上，以能方便观察为准。
进一步地，指示灯400不限于贴合的方式进行安装，还可以采用安装柱401的方式进行安装，安装柱401的结构可根据指示灯400的安装需求进行适应性调整，以能使指示灯400稳定安装为准。
需要说明的是，指示灯400不限于安装在进风面上，还可以安装在出风面上，指示灯400安装在出风面上时，可以沿出风面的周向设置，也可以沿出风面的高度方向设置，以能方便观察为准。
如图1和图3所示，组合灯具还包括连接结构，连接结构包括多个沿杀菌消毒灯的壳体100的周向间隔设置的连接件，连接件可拆卸地安装在壳体100远离杀菌消毒灯的进风口1011的表面上，连接件包括配合使用的弹簧组件900和扭簧组件800。
具体地，通过配合使用的弹簧组件900和扭簧组件800以对杀菌消毒灯进行吊挂式安装。
进一步的，弹簧组件900包括连接设置的弹簧支架和弹簧，扭簧组件800包括连接设置的扭簧支架和扭簧，弹簧支架和扭簧支架间隔且对位设置，利用弹簧和扭簧进行安装固定，通过弹簧和扭簧配合使用提高安装的稳定性。
杀菌消毒灯包括台灯、吊灯、落地灯、吸顶灯、半吸顶灯、半吊灯、壁灯、镜前灯中的至少一种。
实施例二
与实施例一不同的是，在本实施例中，出风口1021位于壳体的底面101上，进风口1011设置壳体的侧面102上。
具体地，进风口1011在壳体的侧面的周向设置，出风口1021位于壳体的底面101的中心位置，风机300为反向离心风机300，反向离心风机300即将空气由壳体的侧面102设置的进风口1011进入到壳体100的内部，并经过等离子发生器的发射头组件后由壳体的底面101的出风口1021吹出到外界环境。
在本实施例中，当进风口1011设置有多个时，根据多个进风口1011结构设置的不同提供了两种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
在一个具体实施方式中，进风口1011沿壳体100的周向间隔设置，以使空气由位于壳体100的外部的周向设置的进风口1011进入到壳体100的内部，达到均匀向壳体100内部进风的效果。
在另一个具体实施方式中，进风口1011沿壳体100的高度方向间隔设置。
当然，在壳体的侧面102具有足够的面积时，当进风口1011设置有多个时，可以即沿壳体100的周向间隔设置同时也沿壳体100的高度方向间隔设置。
实施例三
与实施例一不同的是，如图7至图8所示，在本实施例中的杀菌消毒灯上不具有接线盒1100，杀菌消毒灯的内部设置有固定板，风机300、电源1200、电路模块、开关1300和等离子发生器均安装在固定板上。
实施例四
与实施例一不同的是，如图9至图10所示，在本实施例中组合灯具还包括散热体1500和灯罩1600。
具体地，通过设置散热体1500以使壳体100的内部的气体温度小于等于50°，以避免稳定过高影响等离子杀菌的效果。其中，散热体1500的面积根据实际情况可适应性调整，以通过散热体1500能使壳体100的内部的气体温度小于等于50°为准。
在本实施例中，根据散热体1500的结构的不同提供了两种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，散热体1500呈环形结构设置，且散热体1500垫设在灯板500与进风面之间，以对灯板500发出的热进行导热处理，加快散热，提高灯板500的使用寿命。
如图所示的具体实施方式中，散热体1500为筒状结构设置，杀菌消毒灯的进风通道穿过散热体1500，以使散热体1500套设在进风通道上，以对灯板500和指示灯400发出的热进行导热处理，加快散热，提高灯板500和指示灯400的使用寿命。
如图9和图10所示，灯罩1600呈喇叭状结构，灯罩1600具有第一开口和第二开口，第二开口的直径大于第一开口的直径，第二开口位于第一开口的下方，杀菌消毒灯位于灯罩1600内，且杀菌消毒灯的进风口1011朝向第二开口。
具体地，喇叭状结构的灯罩1600具有聚光导光的作用，避免光线过于分散而出现照明效果差的问题。
如图9所示，在本实施中，接线盒1100的顶面上设置有安装板，安装板上设置有连接结构，以通过连接结构对杀菌消毒灯进行吊挂式安装。
具体地，连接结构包括挂钩、吊链、卡勾中的至少一种，连接结构设置在杀菌消毒灯远离进风面的表面上。
需要说明的是，连接结构以能使杀菌消毒灯稳定安装为准。
实施例五
与实施例一不同的是，在本实施例中，如图11所示，壳体100的安装头1001具有第一连接结构，杀菌消毒灯还包括安装座，安装座具有与第一连接结构配合的第二连接结构，第一连接结构与第二连接结构连接到位后为杀菌消毒灯供电。
具体地，安装头1001的外表面具有第一安装螺纹，安装座具有安装凹槽，安装凹槽具有与第一安装螺纹配合的第二安装螺纹，第一安装螺纹与第二安装螺纹连接到位后安装座为杀菌消毒灯供电，第一安装螺纹作为第一连接结构，第二安装螺纹作为第二连接结构。通过类似于灯泡安装的方式进行旋转连接并实现电连接。
当然，安装头1001与安装座之间还可以采用卡接的形式。安装头1001的外表面具有第一卡接结构，安装座具有与第一卡接结构配合的第二卡接结构，第一卡接结构与第二卡接结 构卡接到位后安装座为杀菌消毒灯供电，第一卡接结构作为第一连接结构，第二卡接结构作为第二连接结构。
当然，安装头1001与安装座之间还可以采用固定连接的方式，以保证安装头1001和安装座之间连接的紧密性。其中，第一连接结构与第二连接结构固定连接。
当然，安装头1001和安装座之间还可以采用线连接的形式，第一连接结构与第二连接结构线连接，以保证连接和通电的稳定性。
实施例六
与实施例一不同的是，在本实施例中，如图12至图15所示，杀菌消毒灯还包括支柱106和底盘105，支柱106的一端与安装座连接，支柱106为空心结构，至少部分电线容置在支柱106内，支柱106的另一端与底盘105连接。
在本实施例中，底盘105能够安装在墙壁上以使杀菌消毒灯挂设在墙壁上，或者底盘105能够放置在台面上使杀菌消毒灯立置。
具体地，当底盘105安装在墙壁上时，杀菌消毒灯为吊顶、挂灯，当底盘105放置在台面上时，杀菌消毒灯为台灯、落地灯。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯可以是底面进风侧面出风的形式，也可以是侧面进风底面出风的形式。
在本实施例中，杀菌消毒灯还包括罩体107，罩体107与安装座或支柱106连接，且发光组件位于罩体107内，以实现对杀菌消毒灯的防护并使光线均匀扩散。
进一步地，杀菌消毒灯还包括支撑杆108，支撑杆108连接底盘105与罩体107，以加强连接的稳定性。
实施例七
与实施例一不同的是，如图16至图18所示，在本实施例中出风口1021位于壳体的底面101上，此时进风口1011和出风口1021位于同一平面上。
具体地，壳体的底面101上设置有出风口1021，出风口1021绕进风口1011的周向设置，以使由出风口1021排出的空气沿进风口1011的周向排出到壳体100的外部区域。
进一步地，壳体100上还设置有一个引风通道，进入壳体100的内部的空气在引风通道的作用下向壳体的底面101流动，并由底面的出风口1021排出壳体100。
在本实施例中，发光组件安装在壳体的底面101上，且发光组件的灯板500沿进风口1011的周向设置，此时进风口1011与出风口1021间隔设置以在壳体的底面101上形成安装区域，发光组件安装在安装区域处。
在本实施例中杀菌消毒灯为方形灯或者圆形灯。
实施例八
与实施例七不同的是，如图19至图20所示，在本实施例中灯板500成条状结构，且电源1200位于壳体100的外表面上。
实施例九
本申请还提供了一种组合灯具，如图21至图26所示，组合灯具包括上述的杀菌消毒灯和照明灯1400，照明灯1400与杀菌消毒灯连接设置，此时杀菌消毒灯和照明灯1400可同时发光，提高了发光效率，同时也能进行杀菌消毒。
具体地，照明灯1400包括灯壳1403和设置在灯壳1403内部的光源1402，灯壳1403与杀菌消毒灯的壳体100可拆卸地连接。
进一步地，灯壳1403上具有排风口1401，杀菌消毒灯的壳体100上的出风口1021流出的空气可以直接与外界环境连通，杀菌消毒灯的壳体100上的出风口1021流出的空气也可以经过灯壳1403上的排风口1401排出到外界环境中。
进一步地，组合灯具包括至少一个发光组，即发光组可以设置一个，也可以是多个发光组配合形成组合灯具，多个发光组之间可以是拼接连接。其中，发光组由杀菌消毒灯单元和照明灯单元组成，其中每个杀菌消毒灯单元包括一个或者多个杀菌消毒灯，每个照明灯单元包括一个或多个照明灯1400。
进一步地，拼接的方式可以是插接、粘接、螺钉连接等方式中的一种。
在本实施例中，根据发光组中杀菌消毒灯单元和照明灯单元安装形式的不同，提供了三种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，发光组包括一个杀菌消毒灯单元和一个照明灯单元，当发光组设置有多个时，顺次拼接。
具体地，发光组可以是一个杀菌消毒灯与多个照明灯1400连接，也可以是一个照明灯1400与多个杀菌消毒灯连接，杀菌消毒灯的数量与照明灯1400的数量可以相同也可以不同。
如图21至22所示的具体实施方式中，发光组包括两个杀菌消毒灯单元和一个照明灯单元，两个杀菌消毒灯单元分别设置在照明灯单元的两端，当发光组设置有多个时，顺次拼接。
具体地，位于照明灯单元的两端两个杀菌消毒灯单元中的杀菌消毒灯的个数可以是一个也可以是多个，当位于照明灯单元的两端两个杀菌消毒灯单元中的杀菌消毒灯的个数均为多个时，两端的杀菌消毒灯的个数可以相同也可以不同，并且照明灯单元可以是一个照明灯1400也可以是多个照明灯1400。
如图23至图26所示的具体实施方式中，发光组包括一个杀菌消毒灯单元和两个照明灯单元，两个照明灯单元分别设置在杀菌消毒灯单元的两端，当发光组设置有多个时，顺次拼接。
具体地，位于两个照明灯单元之间的杀菌消毒灯单元可以包含一个杀菌消毒灯也可以包含多个杀菌消毒灯。位于两端的两个照明灯单元中的每一个照明灯单元均可以包含一个或者多个照明灯1400，两个照明灯单元中包含的照明灯1400的个数可以相同也可以不同。
实施例十
与实施例九不同的是，如图27和图28所示，组合灯具还包括连接头1800、连接柱1901，连接柱1901的一端与杀菌消毒灯的壳体100的顶面连接，连接柱1901的另一端与连接头1800连接，照明灯1400与杀菌消毒灯连接或者与连接柱1901连接或者与连接头1800连接，连接头1800能够安装在墙壁上以使杀菌消毒灯挂设在墙壁上，或者连接头1800能够放置在台面上使杀菌消毒灯立置。
具体地，当连接头1800设置安装在墙体上时，组合灯具为吊灯或者挂灯，当连接头1800设置安装在台面或者地面上时，组合灯具为台灯或者落地灯。
在本实施例中组合灯具包括一个杀菌消毒灯和多个照明灯1400，多个照明灯1400沿杀菌消毒灯的周向间隔设置。
在本实施例中，根据照明灯1400的连接结构的不同提供了两种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
如图所示的具体实施方式中，组合灯具还包括多个连接杆1902、连接头1800、连接柱1901，连接柱1901的一端与杀菌消毒灯的壳体100的顶面连接，连接柱1901的另一端与连接头1800连接，连接杆1902的一端与照明灯1400连接，连接杆1902的另一端与连接头1800连接。
如图所示的具体实施方式中，组合灯具还包括连接头1800、灯圈环1700、连接柱1901、多个连接杆1902，其中多个照明灯1400间通过灯圈环1700连接，连接杆1902与照明灯1400对应设置，连接杆1902的一端与照明灯1400连接，连接杆1902的另一端与连接头1800；连接柱1901的一端与杀菌消毒灯的壳体100的顶面连接，连接柱1901的另一端与连接头1800连接，增加了灯具的美观性，同时增加了灯具的照明范围。
实施例十一
本申请还提供了一种灯具，本实施例与实施例九不同的是，在本实施例中将杀菌模组替代杀菌消毒灯以形成新的灯具，本实施例中的杀菌模组相对于杀菌消毒灯不设置发光组件。
具体地，灯具包括上述的壳体100、上述的杀菌消毒灯的风机、上述的等离子发生器，壳体100、风机和等离子发生器配合形成杀菌模组，灯具还包括照明灯1400，照明灯1400与杀菌模组连接设置，杀菌模组具有杀菌功能，照明灯1400具有照明的作用，两者配合实现以实现照明和杀菌作用。
进一步地，照明灯1400包括灯壳1403和设置在灯壳1403内部的光源1402，灯壳1403与壳体100可拆卸地连接。
进一步地，灯具包括至少一个发光组，即发光组可以设置一个，也可以是多个发光组配合形成灯具，多个发光组之间可以是拼接连接。其中，发光组由杀菌模组单元和照明灯单元组成，其中每个杀菌模组单元包括一个或者多个杀菌模组，每个照明灯单元包括一个或多个照明灯1400。
进一步地，拼接的方式可以是插接、粘接、螺钉连接等方式中的一种。
在本实施例中，根据发光组中杀菌模组单元和照明灯单元安装形式的不同，提供了三种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，发光组包括一个杀菌模组单元和一个照明灯单元，当发光组设置有多个时，顺次拼接。
具体地，发光组可以是一个杀菌模组与多个照明灯1400连接，也可以是一个照明灯1400与多个杀菌模组连接。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，发光组包括两个杀菌模组单元和一个照明灯单元，两个杀菌模组单元分别设置在照明灯单元的两端，当发光组设置有多个时，顺次拼接。
具体地，位于照明灯单元的两端两个杀菌模组单元中的杀菌模组的个数可以是一个也可以是多个，当位于照明灯单元的两端两个杀菌模组单元中的杀菌模组的个数均为多个时，两端的杀菌模组的个数可以相同也可以不同，并且照明灯单元可以是一个照明灯1400也可以是多个照明灯1400。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，发光组包括一个杀菌模组单元和两个照明灯单元，两个照明灯单元分别设置在杀菌模组单元的两端，当发光组设置有多个时，顺次拼接。
具体地，位于两个照明灯单元之间的杀菌模组单元可以包含一个杀菌模组也可以包含多个杀菌模组。位于两端的两个照明灯单元中的每一个照明灯单元均可以包含一个或者多个照明灯1400，两个照明灯单元中包含的照明灯1400的个数可以相同也可以不同。
实施例十二
与实施例十一不同的是，在本实施例中灯具还包括连接头1800、连接柱1901，连接柱1901的一端与杀菌模组的壳体100的顶面连接，连接柱1901的另一端与连接头1800连接，照明灯1400与杀菌模组连接或者与连接柱1901连接或者与连接头1800连接，连接头1800能够安装在墙壁上以使杀菌模组挂设在墙壁上，或者连接头1800能够放置在台面上使杀菌模组立置。
具体地，当连接头1800设置安装在墙体上时，灯具为吊灯或者挂灯，当连接头1800设置安装在台面或者地面上时，灯具为台灯或者落地灯。
在本实施例中灯具包括一个杀菌模组和多个照明灯1400，多个照明灯1400沿杀菌模组的周向间隔设置。
在本实施例中，根据照明灯1400的连接结构的不同提供了两种不同的实施方式，具体如下。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，灯具还包括多个连接杆1902、连接头1800、连接柱1901，连接柱1901的一端与杀菌模组的壳体100的顶面连接，连接柱1901的另一端与连接头1800连接，连接杆1902的一端与照明灯1400连接，连接杆1902的另一端与连接头1800连接。
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中，灯具还包括连接头1800、灯圈环1700、连接柱1901、多个连接杆1902，其中多个照明灯1400间通过灯圈环1700连接，连接杆1902与照明灯1400对应设置，连接杆1902的一端与照明灯1400连接，连接杆1902的另一端与连接头1800；连接柱1901的一端与杀菌模组的壳体100的顶面连接，连接柱1901的另一端与连接头1800连接，增加了灯具的美观性，同时增加了灯具的照明范围。
在本实施例中，照明灯1400的种类可以是多种多样的，例如照明灯包括吸顶灯、吊灯、落地灯、台灯、壁灯、镶嵌灯、投射灯、轨道灯中的一种，照明灯1400与杀菌模组配合安装使用以起到照明和杀菌的作用。其中，照明灯1400上设置有第一连接部，杀菌模组上设置有第二连接部，第一连接部和第二连接部可以独立安装在墙体或者台面上,也可以是第一连接部和第二连接部连接设置，两者中的至少其中之一安装在墙体或者台面上。
需要说明的是，不限于上述的灯的种类，照明灯1400还可以是其它结构的灯，以能实现照明作用为准。
从以上的描述中，可以看出，本申请上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果：
1、采用等离子杀菌的技术手段可有效实现人机共存，即不会对人体产生影响。
2、通过等离子发生器产生正离子和负离子以对壳体100的内部的空气进行杀菌，并跟随空气扩散到壳体100的外部区域实现杀菌，提高杀菌效率。
3、杀菌消毒灯使用不同场景的安装需求，加大了适用范围。
4、通过底面进风侧面出风、底面进风底面出风的多种通风方式的应用，加大了正离子和负离子与空气的接触面积。
5、壳体100上具有灯板安装部103，在壳体100上安装灯板500形成杀菌消毒灯，杀菌消毒灯具有照明功能和杀菌功能。
显然，上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
需要注意的是，这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式，而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的，除非上下文另外明确指出，否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式，此外，还应当理解的是，当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时，其指明存在特征、步骤、工作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (34)

  1. 一种杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体(100)，所述壳体(100)具有杀菌腔以及与所述杀菌腔连通设置的进风口(1011)和出风口(1021)；
    发光组件，所述发光组件安装在所述壳体(100)的外表面上；
    等离子发生器，所述等离子发生器的至少一部分容置在所述杀菌腔内并产生正离子和负离子，至少部分所述正离子和所述负离子在所述杀菌腔内结合以对经所述进风口(1011)流入到所述杀菌腔内的空气进行杀菌消毒，至少另一部分所述正离子和所述负离子经所述出风口(1021)流入到外界环境中结合，以对所述外界环境的空气进行杀菌消毒。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述进风口(1011)或者所述出风口(1021)位于壳体的底面(101)的中心。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，
    所述进风口(1011)设置在壳体的底面(101)上，所述进风口(1011)为一个或者多个，多个所述进风口(1011)配合呈环状结构设置，且相邻的所述进风口(1011)间隔设置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述进风口(1011)设置在壳体的侧面(102)上，所述进风口(1011)为一个或者多个，当所述进风口(1011)为多个时，
    所述进风口(1011)沿所述壳体(100)的周向间隔设置；和/或
    所述进风口(1011)沿所述壳体(100)的高度方向间隔设置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述出风口(1021)设置在壳体的底面(101)上，所述出风口(1021)为一个或者多个，当所述出风口(1021)为多个时，多个所述出风口(1021)配合呈环状结构设置，且相邻的所述出风口(1021)间隔设置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述出风口(1021)设置在壳体的侧面(102)上，所述出风口(1021)为一个或者多个，当所述出风口(1021)为多个时，
    所述出风口(1021)沿所述壳体(100)的周向间隔设置；和/或
    所述出风口(1021)沿所述壳体(100)的高度方向间隔设置。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，
    所述发光组件设置在壳体的底面(101)上；和\或
    所述发光组件在所述壳体的底面(101)上的所述进风口(1011)和\或所述出风口(1021)的周向设置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，
    所述杀菌消毒灯还包括风机(300)，所述风机(300)为离心风机，所述进风口(1011)设置在壳体的底面(101)，所述出风口(1021)设置在壳体的侧面(102)和/或所述壳体的底面(101)，所述风机(300)用于将所述正离子和所述负离子由所述出风口(1021)处吹出至外界环境中，所述风机(300)与所述进风口(1011)正对设置，以使所述进风口(1011)的风经所述风机(300)均匀流向所述出风口(1021)，所述等离子发生器的发射头组件(202)相对于所述风机(300)靠近所述出风口(1021)设置；或者
    所述杀菌消毒灯还包括风机(300)，所述风机(300)为反向离心风机，所述出风口(1021)设置在所述壳体的底面(101)，所述进风口(1011)设置在所述壳体的侧面(102)和/或所述壳体的底面(101)，所述风机(300)用于将所述正离子和所述负离子由所述出风口(1021)处吹出至外界环境中，所述等离子发生器的发射头组件(202)相对于所述风机(300)靠近所述出风口(1021)设置。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，壳体的底面(101)朝向所述壳体(100)内部的表面上设置有多个导风筋，
    多个所述导风筋呈环状结构设置，且相邻的两个所述导风筋间隔设置，相邻的两个所述导风筋间形成导风风道，所述导风风道的过风面积沿出风方向逐渐增大，且所述导风风道的一端与所述进风口(1011)连通，所述导风风道的另一端与所述出风口(1021)连通设置；和/或
    所述导风筋呈弧形段且具有第一弧度，所述第一弧度大于0°且小于90°。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述等离子发生器包括：
    等离子高压包(201)，所述等离子高压包(201)安装在所述壳体(100)上；
    发射头组件(202)，所述发射头组件(202)设置在所述杀菌腔的腔壁上，所述等离子高压包(201)与所述发射头组件(202)连接，至少所述发射头组件(202)的发射头设置在所述导风风道的内部，至少一个所述导风风道的内部设置至少一个所述发射头组件(202)。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述发射头组件(202)为多个，
    多个所述发射头组件(202)沿所述杀菌腔的腔壁的周向间隔设置，且各所述发射头组件(202)的发射头裸露在所述杀菌腔内；和/或
    多个所述发射头组件(202)中相邻两个发射头组件(202)的距离相同；和/或
    所述等离子发生器(30)包括高能等离子发生器或低能等离子发生器中的一种。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述发射头组件(202)包括正离子发射头和负离子发射头，所述正离子发射头与所述负离子发射头平行，且所述正离子发射头和所述负离子发射头的延伸方向与所述杀菌腔内空气流动的方向垂直或水平。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述出风口(1021)处设置有出气格栅(1022)，所述出气格栅(1022)的导风面相对于水平面倾斜设置，所述导风面沿出风方向倾斜向下延伸。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括过滤网(700)，所述过滤网(700)可拆卸地设置，
    所述过滤网(700)设置在所述进风口(1011)处，以对进入所述壳体(100)的内部的风进行过滤；和/或
    壳体的底面(101)上设置有朝向进风方向延伸的凸筋(104)，所述凸筋(104)围成进风通道，所述进风通道的入口为所述进风口(1011)，所述过滤网(700)设置在所述进风通道内，所述过滤网(700)与所述进风口(1011)间隔设置。
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括设置在所述壳体(100)的外侧的接线盒(1100)，所述接线盒(1100)设置在所述壳体(100)远离所述进风口(1011)的表面上，所述接线盒(1100)的内部具有电源(1200)、电路模块、开关(1300)，所述电源(1200)通过所述开关(1300)与所述电路模块电连接，所述电路模块与所述杀菌消毒灯的风机(300)和/或所述等离子发生器和/或发光组件电连接。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括指示灯(400)，所述指示灯(400)与所述电路模块电连接，且所述指示灯(400)的至少一部分位于壳体的底面(101)和/或壳体的侧面(102)上。
  17. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括散热体(1500)，
    所述散热体(1500)垫设在所述发光组件与壳体的底面(101)之间；和/或
    所述散热体(1500)为筒状结构设置，所述杀菌消毒灯的进风通道穿过所述散热体(1500)。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括风机(300)，通过设置所述散热体(1500)和调节所述风机(300)的风速和风量以使所述壳体(100)的内部的气体温度小于等于50°。
  19. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述发光组件包括：
    灯板(500)；
    透光罩(600)所述透光罩(600)罩设在所述灯板(500)的外部。
  20. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括灯罩(1600)，所述灯罩(1600)呈喇叭状结构，所述灯罩(1600)具有第一开口和第二开口，所述第二开口的直径大于所述第一开口的直径，所述第二开口位于所述第一开口的下方，所述发光组件位于所述灯罩(1600)内。
  21. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括连接结构，所述连接结构包括挂钩、吊链、卡勾中的至少一种，所述连接结构设置在所述壳体(100)的顶面上。
  22. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述壳体(100)的安装头(1001)具有第一连接结构，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括安装座，所述安装座具有与所述第一连接结构配合的第二连接结构，所述第一连接结构与所述第二连接结构连接到位后为所述杀菌消毒灯供电。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述安装头(1001)的外表面具有第一安装螺纹，所述安装座具有安装凹槽，所述安装凹槽具有与所述第一安装螺纹配合的第二安装螺纹，所述第一安装螺纹与所述第二安装螺纹连接到位后所述安装座为所述杀菌消毒灯供电，所述第一安装螺纹作为所述第一连接结构，所述第二安装螺纹作为所述第二连接结构；或者
    所述安装头(1001)的外表面具有第一卡接结构，所述安装座具有与所述第一卡接结构配合的第二卡接结构，所述第一卡接结构与所述第二卡接结构卡接到位后所述安装座为所述杀菌消毒灯供电，所述第一卡接结构作为所述第一连接结构，所述第二卡接结构作为所述第二连接结构；或者
    所述第一连接结构与所述第二连接结构固定连接；或者
    所述第一连接结构与所述第二连接结构线连接。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，所述杀菌消毒灯还包括：
    支柱(106)，所述支柱(106)的一端与所述安装座连接，所述支柱(106)为空心结构，至少部分电线容置在所述支柱(106)内；
    底盘(105)，所述支柱(106)的另一端与所述底盘(105)连接；
    其中，所述底盘(105)能够安装在墙壁上以使所述杀菌消毒灯挂设在所述墙壁上，或者所述底盘(105)能够放置在台面上使所述杀菌消毒灯立置。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的杀菌消毒灯，其特征在于，
    所述杀菌消毒灯还包括罩体(107)，所述罩体(107)与所述安装座或所述支柱(106)连接，且所述发光组件位于所述罩体(107)内；和/或
    所述杀菌消毒灯还包括支撑杆(108)，所述支撑杆(108)连接所述底盘(105)与所述罩体(107)。
  26. 一种组合灯具，其特征在于，所述组合灯具包括：
    权利要求1至25中任一项所述的杀菌消毒灯；
    照明灯(1400)，所述照明灯(1400)与所述杀菌消毒灯连接设置，所述照明灯(1400)包括灯壳(1403)和设置在所述灯壳(1403)内部的光源(1402)，所述灯壳(1403)与所述杀菌消毒灯的壳体(100)可拆卸地连接。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的组合灯具，其特征在于，所述组合灯具包括至少一个发光组，每个所述发光组由所述杀菌消毒灯单元和照明灯单元组成，其中每个所述杀菌消毒灯单元包括一个或者多个所述杀菌消毒灯，每个所述照明灯单元包括一个或多个照明灯(1400)，所述发光组包括：
    一个所述杀菌消毒灯单元和一个所述照明灯单元；或者
    两个所述杀菌消毒灯单元和一个所述照明灯单元，两个所述杀菌消毒灯单元分别设置在所述照明灯单元的两端；或者
    一个所述杀菌消毒灯单元和两个所述照明灯单元，两个所述照明灯单元分别设置在所述杀菌消毒灯单元的两端。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的组合灯具，其特征在于，所述组合灯具还包括连接头(1800)、连接柱(1901)，所述连接柱(1901)的一端与所述杀菌消毒灯的壳体(100)的顶面连接，所述连接柱(1901)的另一端与所述连接头(1800)连接，所述照明灯(1400)与所述杀菌消毒灯连接或者与所述连接柱(1901)连接或者与所述连接头(1800)连接，所述连接头(1800)能够安装在墙壁上以使所述杀菌消毒灯挂设在所述墙壁上，或者所述连接头(1800)能够放置在台面上使所述杀菌消毒灯立置。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的组合灯具，其特征在于，所述组合灯具还包括多个连接杆(1902)，所述连接杆(1902)的一端与所述照明灯(1400)连接，所述连接杆(1902)的另一端与所述连接头(1800)连接；和/或
    所述组合灯具还包括灯圈环(1700)，所述灯圈环(1700)沿所述杀菌消毒灯的周向设置，所述灯圈环(1700)上设置有多个用于安装所述照明灯(1400)的灯具安装位，所述灯圈环(1700)与所述连接杆(1902)或者所述壳体(100)或者所述连接柱(1901)连接。
  30. 一种灯具，其特征在于，包括：
    权利要求1至25中任一项所述的壳体(100)；
    权利要求1至25中任一项所述的所述杀菌消毒灯的风机(300)；
    权利要求1至25中任一项所述的所述等离子发生器，所述壳体(100)、所述风机(300)和所述等离子发生器配合形成杀菌模组；
    照明灯(1400)，所述照明灯(1400)与所述杀菌模组连接设置，所述照明灯(1400)包括灯壳(1403)和设置在所述灯壳(1403)内部的光源(1402)，所述灯壳(1403)与所述壳体(100)可拆卸地连接。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的灯具，其特征在于，所述灯具包括至少一个发光组，每个所述发光组由所述杀菌模组单元和照明灯单元组成，其中每个所述杀菌模组单元包括一个或者多个所述杀菌模组，每个所述照明灯单元包括一个或多个照明灯(1400)，所述发光组包括：
    一个所述杀菌模组单元和一个所述照明灯单元；或者
    两个所述杀菌模组单元和一个所述照明灯单元，两个所述杀菌模组单元分别设置在所述照明灯单元的两端；或者
    一个所述杀菌模组单元和两个所述照明灯单元，两个所述照明灯单元分别设置在所述杀菌模组单元的两端。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的灯具，其特征在于，所述灯具还包括包括连接头(1800)、连接柱(1901)，所述连接柱(1901)的一端与所述杀菌模组的壳体(100)的顶面连接，所述连接柱(1901)的另一端与所述连接头(1800)连接，所述照明灯(1400)与所述杀菌模组连接或者与所述连接柱(1901)连接或者与所述连接头(1800)连接，所述连接头(1800)能够安装在墙壁上以使所述杀菌模组挂设在所述墙壁上，或者所述连接头(1800)能够放置在台面上使所述杀菌模组立置。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的灯具，其特征在于，所述灯具还包括多个连接杆(1902)，所述连接杆(1902)的一端与所述照明灯(1400)连接，所述连接杆(1902)的另一端与所述连接头(1800)连接；和/或
    所述灯具还包括灯圈环(1700)，所述灯圈环(1700)沿所述杀菌模组的周向设置，所述灯圈环(1700)上设置有多个用于安装所述照明灯(1400)的灯具安装位，所述灯圈环(1700)与所述连接杆(1902)或者所述壳体(100)或者所述连接柱(1901)连接。
  34. 根据权利要求30至33中任一项所述的灯具，其特征在于，所述照明灯(1400)上设置有第一连接部，所述杀菌模组上设置有第二连接部，
    所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部独立安装在墙体或者台面上；和/或
    所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部连接设置，且两者中的至少其中之一安装在墙体或者台面上；和/或
    所述照明灯(1400)包括吸顶灯、吊灯、落地灯、台灯、壁灯、镶嵌灯、投射灯、轨道灯中的一种。
PCT/CN2021/123350 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 杀菌消毒灯、组合灯具和灯具 WO2023060444A1 (zh)

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CN103775899A (zh) * 2013-06-20 2014-05-07 苏州恒荣节能科技安装工程有限公司 折叠led台灯
CN205640571U (zh) * 2016-01-22 2016-10-12 昆明仪电新科技有限公司 一种吸顶灯
CN209324703U (zh) * 2018-12-19 2019-08-30 东莞钜鼎照明有限公司 一种具有空气净化功效的直流风扇灯
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CN213272152U (zh) * 2020-11-12 2021-05-25 东莞市不二精密技术有限公司 等离子led灯
CN213777393U (zh) * 2020-10-23 2021-07-23 松下知识产权经营株式会社 照明装置

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CN101843917A (zh) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-29 徐杏忠 一种带照明装置的空气净化装置
CN103775899A (zh) * 2013-06-20 2014-05-07 苏州恒荣节能科技安装工程有限公司 折叠led台灯
CN205640571U (zh) * 2016-01-22 2016-10-12 昆明仪电新科技有限公司 一种吸顶灯
CN209324703U (zh) * 2018-12-19 2019-08-30 东莞钜鼎照明有限公司 一种具有空气净化功效的直流风扇灯
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