WO2023056652A1 - 通信连接控制方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质 - Google Patents
通信连接控制方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
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Definitions
- Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of mobile communications, and specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and device for controlling a communication connection, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
- Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
- the research content of Wi-Fi technology such as 320MHz bandwidth transmission, aggregation and coordination of multiple frequency bands, etc., its main application scenarios such as video transmission, augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR), virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR )wait.
- augmented reality Augmented Reality, AR
- virtual reality Virtual Reality, VR
- the aggregation and coordination of multiple frequency bands refers to the simultaneous communication between devices in 2.4GHz, 5.8GHz, 6GHz and other frequency bands.
- MAC Media Access Control
- the aggregation and coordination of multiple frequency bands is expected to support low-latency transmission.
- the multi-band aggregation and coordination technology will support a maximum bandwidth of 320MHz (160MHz+160MHz). In addition, it may also support 240MHz (160MHz+80MHz) and other bandwidths supported by existing standards.
- a basic service set (Basic Service Set, BSS) may be composed of an AP and one or more stations (Station, STA) communicating with the AP.
- the AP and the STA can be multi-link devices (Multi-Link Device, MLD) respectively, and the MLD supports the function of simultaneously sending and/or receiving under multiple connections at the same time. Therefore, there may be multiple connections between the AP MLD and the STA MLD for communication.
- BSS Basic Service Set
- MLD Multi-Link Device
- NSTR Nonsimultaneous Transmit And Receive
- STR Simultaneous Transmit And Receive
- a random backoff (Backoff) mechanism is further introduced. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a way to perform random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication connection control method and device, electronic equipment, and a storage medium, so as to provide a manner of performing random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling a communication connection, which is applied to a non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections, and the method includes:
- the first communication connection When the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation, determine the second communication connection and the working mode information of the first communication connection; the second communication connection is a communication connection in an idle state;
- the working mode forms non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connections.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a site device, the site device is a site device Non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections, and the site device includes:
- a determining module configured to determine the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation; the second communication connection is a communication connection in an idle state;
- a processing module configured to perform a target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and send data in the second communication connection; wherein, the working mode information indicates that there is a connection between the second communication connection and the The mode of operation of the first communication connection forms a non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connection.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication connection control device, which is applied to a site device Non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections, and the device includes:
- An information determination module configured to determine the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation; the second communication connection is a communication connection in an idle state;
- a connection processing module configured to perform a target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and send data in the second communication connection; wherein, the working mode information indicates that there is a connection between the second communication connection and the The working mode of the first communication connection forms a non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connection.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. described method.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, one or more of the methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented. .
- the embodiment of the present disclosure when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation, and there is a second communication connection in an idle state that supports NSTR, the target processing operation is performed on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and the Continue to send data in the second communication connection; the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of performing random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- FIG. 1 is one of the flow charts of a method for controlling a communication connection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first example of an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is the second flowchart of the method for controlling a communication connection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication connection control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another.
- first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information.
- word “if” as used herein could be interpreted as “at” or “when” or "in response to a determination.”
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication connection control method and device, electronic equipment, and a storage medium, so as to provide a manner of performing random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- the method and the device are conceived based on the same application. Since the principle of solving problems of the method and the device is similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication connection control method.
- the method can be applied to a non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections, and the method may include the following steps:
- Step 101 when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation, determine a second communication connection and working mode information of the first communication connection; the second communication connection is a communication connection in an idle state.
- the AP and the STA may be devices supporting multiple connections, for example, may be represented as AP MLD and Non-AP MLD respectively.
- AP MLD AP MLD
- Non-AP MLD Non-AP MLD
- an AP MLD may represent an access point supporting a multi-connection communication function
- a Non-AP MLD may represent a station supporting a multi-connection communication function.
- AP MLD can work under three communication connections (Link), such as AP1, AP2 and AP3 shown in Figure 2, each AP can work on (communication) connection 1, connection 2 and connection 3 respectively;
- Non - AP MLD can also work under three connections, as shown in Figure 2, STA1, STA2 and STA3, STA1 works on connection 1, STA2 works on connection 2, and STA3 works on connection 3.
- Link 1 to Link 3 can be multiple connections at different frequencies, for example, connections at 2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 6GHz, or several connections at the same or different bandwidths at 2.4GHz. Additionally, multiple channels can exist under each connection. It can be understood that the communication scenario shown in FIG. 2 is only exemplary, and the disclosed concept is not limited thereto.
- the AP MLD can be connected to multiple Non-AP MLDs, or under each connection, the AP can communicate with multiple Non-AP MLDs. other types of sites to communicate with.
- connection or Link In the wireless communication process, before the Non-AP MLD transmits data, it will check whether each communication connection (hereinafter referred to as connection or Link) is in an idle state. If the connection is busy, the Non-AP MLD will delay the access and use the Exponential Backoff algorithm to avoid conflicts, and wait until the connection is idle again, thus forming the access delay, which is the random backoff process.
- the working mode information includes STR or NSTR
- the second communication connection in the idle state may include one or more, that is, the first communication connection and the second communication connection may form a STR link pair or an NSTR link pair; support STR
- a device that supports NSTR can simultaneously perform uplink and downlink communications under multiple communication connections; while a device that supports NSTR performs uplink communication under one connection, it cannot simultaneously perform downlink communication under another connection.
- the random backoff is independent under each communication connection. If the device perceives that the channel is idle under the second communication connection and the channel is busy (that is, occupied state) under the first communication connection, it needs to perform random backoff.
- the first communication connection and the second communication connection are NSTR link pairs.
- the first communication connection and the second communication connection can send data independently according to the working mode of the STR.
- Step 102 execute the target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and send data in the second communication connection; wherein, the working mode information indicates that there is a connection between the second communication connection and the first communication connection.
- the working mode of the communication connection forms a non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connection.
- the Non-AP MLD will try to transmit the previously congested frame data .
- the period of time after DIFS is the competition window Contention Window (or backoff window Backoff Window).
- the competition window can be further divided into time slots (Slots). A number is randomly selected in a competition window to start counting down, and then each Slot is monitored once. channel, if there are other connection transmissions, the current countdown will be frozen, and the countdown will continue when the channel is idle, and the node will be allowed to perform data transmission when the countdown reaches 0.
- the actual transmission time of some nodes to be transmitted can be staggered on the time axis to reduce the probability of conflicts.
- the first communication connection performs random backoff, and there is at least one second communication connection forming an NSTR link pair with the first communication connection, then send data in the second communication connection, and perform the target processing operation on the contention window ;
- Target processing operations such as releasing the contention window or maintaining the contention window.
- the contention window for performing random backoff of the first communication connection is released to avoid power consumption caused by non-AP MLD due to random backoff. Therefore, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, in such a scenario, the contention window generated when the first communication connection performs random backoff is released, so that random backoff is disabled, saving power of the device.
- releasing the contention window for example, sets the reciprocal value in the contention window to 0.
- the contention window is before the second communication connection completes data transmission, The countdown of the contention window has not been completed yet, and it is still necessary to sense the channel state and wait for an opportunity to send the data of the first communication connection at this time, therefore, the contention window is maintained at this time.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation, and there is a second communication connection in an idle state that supports NSTR, the target processing operation is performed on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and the Continue to send data in the second communication connection; the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of performing random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- the method includes:
- Determining that the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation includes:
- a channel clear assessment operation (Channel Clear Assessment, CCA) is performed under each communication connection, and whether each communication connection is in an idle state is determined according to the result of the channel clear assessment operation. If the first communication connection is in a busy state and the second communication connection is in an idle state, in order to avoid contention conflicts, the second communication connection is allowed to continue to transmit data at this time, and random backoff is performed in the first communication connection , generate the competition window, and randomly select a number in a competition window to start counting down, then each Slot monitors the channel once, if there are other connection transmissions, freeze the current countdown, and continue counting down when the channel is idle.
- CCA Channel Clear Assessment
- the working modes of other second communication connections are acquired to determine subsequent processing operations performed on the contention window.
- the performing the target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation includes:
- the contention window is released.
- the contention window has been counted down, It is meaningless to maintain the contention window. Therefore, data should continue to be sent in the second communication connection at this time, and the contention window for performing random backoff in the first communication connection should be released, so as to avoid the non-AP MLD from causing power loss due to random backoff. consume.
- the performing the target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation includes:
- the contention window is kept.
- the contention window is not completed before the second communication connection completes the data transmission, and at this time It is still necessary to sense the channel state and wait for an opportunity to send the data of the first communication connection, therefore, the contention window is maintained at this time.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication connection control method.
- the method can be applied to a non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections.
- the method may include the following steps:
- Step 301 when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation, determine the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection according to the multi-connection ML information element; the second communication connection is in an idle state communication connection.
- the Non-AP MLD will try to transmit the previously congested frame data.
- the period of time after DIFS is the competition window Contention Window (or backoff window Backoff Window).
- the competition window can be further divided into time slots (Slots). A number is randomly selected in a competition window to start counting down, and then each Slot is monitored once. channel, if there are other connection transmissions, the current countdown will be frozen, and the countdown will continue when the channel is idle, and the node will be allowed to perform data transmission when the countdown reaches 0.
- the actual transmission time of some nodes to be transmitted can be staggered on the time axis to reduce the probability of conflicts.
- the multi-link (Multi-Link, ML) information Element types include Multi-Link Control information, site configuration per-STA profile information, link information Link info, and public information Common Info, etc.
- the working mode information includes STR or NSTR, that is, the first communication connection and the second communication connection form a STR link pair or an NSTR link pair; devices supporting STR can simultaneously perform uplink communication and downlink communication under multiple communication connections; and support When an NSTR device performs uplink communication under one connection, it cannot perform downlink communication under another connection at the same time.
- the random backoff is independent under each communication connection. If the device perceives that the channel is idle under the second communication connection and the channel is busy (that is, occupied state) under the first communication connection, it needs to perform random backoff.
- the first communication connection and the second communication connection are NSTR link pairs.
- Step 302 Execute a target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and send data in the second communication connection; wherein, the working mode information indicates that there is a connection between the second communication connection and the first communication connection.
- the working mode of the communication connection forms a non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connection.
- Target processing operations such as releasing the contention window or maintaining the contention window.
- the determining the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection according to the multi-connection ML information element includes:
- the working mode includes the NSTR communication connection and the synchronous sending and receiving STR communication connection.
- Non-AP MLD can carry the STR frequency interval information between each connection during the initial association process (multi-connection establishment process). For example, the minimum unit of interval is 20MHz, and the maximum number of simultaneous connections (interval number) is 6. If the Non-AP MLD judges that the STR frequency interval information and the maximum number of simultaneous connections cannot be satisfied according to the respective operating frequencies of the first communication connection and the second communication connection, the working mode of the first communication connection and the second communication connection can be determined For the NSTR communication connection, an NSTR link pair is formed with the first communication connection.
- the maximum number of simultaneous connections information and the STR frequency interval information are carried in the Common Info field of the ML information element.
- the ML information element is carried in a target radio frame
- the target wireless frame includes at least one of a ML Probe Request frame, an Association Request frame, and a Reassociation Request frame. It can be understood that, in addition, the target wireless frame may also include other form, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation, and there is a second communication connection in an idle state that supports NSTR, the target processing operation is performed on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and the Continue to send data in the second communication connection; the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of performing random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a station device, which can be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, a handheld device with a wireless connection function devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, etc.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a site device, the site device is a site device Non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections, and the site device includes:
- the determining module 401 is configured to determine a second communication connection and working mode information of the first communication connection when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation; the second communication connection is a communication connection in an idle state.
- the AP and the STA may be devices supporting multiple connections, for example, may be represented as AP MLD and Non-AP MLD respectively.
- AP MLD AP MLD
- Non-AP MLD Non-AP MLD
- an AP MLD may represent an access point supporting a multi-connection communication function
- a Non-AP MLD may represent a station supporting a multi-connection communication function.
- AP MLD can work under three communication connections (Link), such as AP1, AP2 and AP3 shown in Figure 2, each AP can work on (communication) connection 1, connection 2 and connection 3 respectively;
- Non - AP MLD can also work under three connections, as shown in Figure 2, STA1, STA2 and STA3, STA1 works on connection 1, STA2 works on connection 2, and STA3 works on connection 3.
- Link 1 to Link 3 can be multiple connections at different frequencies, for example, connections at 2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 6GHz, or several connections at the same or different bandwidths at 2.4GHz. Additionally, multiple channels can exist under each connection. It can be understood that the communication scenario shown in FIG. 2 is only exemplary, and the disclosed concept is not limited thereto.
- the AP MLD can be connected to multiple Non-AP MLDs, or under each connection, the AP can communicate with multiple Non-AP MLDs. other types of sites to communicate with.
- connection or Link each communication connection (hereinafter referred to as connection or Link) is in an idle state. If the connection is busy, the Non-AP MLD will delay the access and use the Exponential Backoff algorithm to avoid conflicts, and wait until the connection becomes idle again, thereby forming a delay in access. This process is a random backoff process.
- the working mode information includes STR or NSTR; devices supporting STR can perform uplink communication and downlink communication under multiple communication connections at the same time; while NSTR devices can perform uplink communication under one connection, they cannot perform downlink communication under another connection at the same time .
- the random backoff is independent under each communication connection. If the device perceives that the channel is idle under the second communication connection and the channel is busy (that is, occupied state) under the first communication connection, it needs to perform random backoff.
- the first communication connection and the second communication connection are NSTR link pairs.
- a processing module 402 configured to execute a target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and send data in the second communication connection; wherein, the working mode information indicates that the second communication connection and the second communication connection exist
- the working mode of the first communication connection forms a non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connection.
- the Non-AP MLD will try to transmit the previously congested frame data .
- the period of time after DIFS is the competition window Contention Window (or backoff window Backoff Window).
- the competition window can be further divided into time slots (Slots). A number is randomly selected in a competition window to start counting down, and then each Slot is monitored once. channel, if there are other connection transmissions, the current countdown will be frozen, and the countdown will continue when the channel is idle, and the node will be allowed to perform data transmission when the countdown reaches 0.
- the actual transmission time of some nodes to be transmitted can be staggered on the time axis to reduce the probability of conflicts.
- the first communication connection performs random backoff, and the second communication connection supports NSTR, then send data in the second communication connection, and perform a target processing operation on the contention window; the target processing operation is for example releasing the contention window or The contention window is maintained.
- the contention window for performing random backoff of the first communication connection is released to avoid power consumption caused by non-AP MLD due to random backoff. Therefore, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, in such a scenario, the contention window generated when the first communication connection performs random backoff is released, so that random backoff is disabled, saving power of the device.
- releasing the contention window for example, sets the reciprocal value in the contention window to 0.
- the contention window is before the second communication connection completes data transmission, The countdown of the contention window has not been completed yet, and it is still necessary to sense the channel state and wait for an opportunity to send the data of the first communication connection at this time, therefore, the contention window is maintained at this time.
- the site device includes:
- An operation determining module configured to determine that the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation.
- the operation determination module includes:
- the perception submodule is used to perform a channel idle assessment operation on the communication connection of the Non-AP MLD;
- a first determining submodule configured to determine that the first communication connection is executing the first communication connection when it is determined that the first communication connection is in a busy state and the second communication connection is in an idle state according to the result of the channel idle evaluation operation.
- the random backoff operation is performed, and the contention window is generated.
- the processing module 402 includes:
- the release submodule is configured to release the contention window when the time length of the data packet sent by the second communication connection is greater than or equal to the time length of the contention window.
- the processing module 402 includes:
- the maintaining submodule is configured to maintain the contention window when the time length of the data packet sent by the second communication connection is less than the time length of the contention window.
- the determining module includes:
- the second determining submodule is used to determine the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection according to the multi-connection ML information element.
- the second determining submodule includes:
- An acquisition unit configured to acquire information on the maximum number of simultaneous connections of the ML information element and frequency interval information on synchronously sending and receiving STRs;
- a determining unit configured to determine the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection according to the maximum simultaneous connection number information and the STR frequency interval information; the working mode information indicates that the second communication connection and the The working mode of the first communication connection includes the NSTR communication connection and the synchronous sending and receiving STR communication connection.
- the maximum number of simultaneous connections information and the STR frequency interval information are carried in the Common Info field of the ML information element.
- the ML information element is carried in the target radio frame
- the target wireless frame includes at least one of an ML Probe Request frame, an Association Request frame and a Reassociation Request frame.
- the processing module 402 executes the target on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation Processing operations, and continuing to send data in the second communication connection; the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a manner of performing random backoff in a multi-connection scenario.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication connection control device, which is applied to a site device Non-AP MLD supporting multiple connections, and the device includes:
- An information determination module configured to determine the working mode information of the second communication connection and the first communication connection when the first communication connection performs a random backoff operation; the second communication connection is a communication connection in an idle state;
- a connection processing module configured to perform a target processing operation on the contention window corresponding to the random backoff operation, and send data in the second communication connection; wherein, the working mode information indicates that there is a connection between the second communication connection and the The working mode of the first communication connection forms a non-simultaneous sending and receiving NSTR communication connection.
- the apparatus also includes other modules of the site equipment in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 5
- the electronic device 5000 shown in FIG. 5 may be a server, and includes: a processor 5001 and a memory 5003 .
- the processor 5001 is connected to the memory 5003 , such as through a bus 5002 .
- the electronic device 5000 may further include a transceiver 5004 . It should be noted that, in practical applications, the transceiver 5004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 5000 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Processor 5001 can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), general purpose processor, DSP (Digital Signal Processor, data signal processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application specific integrated circuit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array , Field Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor 5001 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- Bus 5002 may include a path for communicating information between the components described above.
- the bus 5002 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, Peripheral Component Interconnect Standard) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc.
- the bus 5002 can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 5 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- Memory 5003 can be ROM (Read Only Memory, read-only memory) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory) or other types of memory that can store information and instructions Dynamic storage devices can also be EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, blu-ray disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or a computer that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer Any other medium, but not limited to it.
- EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
- CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
- optical disc storage including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, blu
- the memory 5003 is used to store application program codes for implementing the solutions of the present disclosure, and the execution is controlled by the processor 5001 .
- the processor 5001 is configured to execute the application program codes stored in the memory 5003, so as to implement the contents shown in the foregoing method embodiments.
- electronic devices include but are not limited to: mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDA (personal digital assistants), PAD (tablet computers), PMP (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc.
- Mobile terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. and fixed terminals.
- the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the server provided in this disclosure may be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, Cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
- the terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a smart speaker, a smart watch, etc., but is not limited thereto.
- the terminal and the server may be connected directly or indirectly through wired or wireless communication, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the above-mentioned computer-readable medium in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two.
- a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
- a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
- a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave carrying computer-readable program code therein. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- the computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable signal medium may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
- Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
- the above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned electronic device, or may exist independently without being incorporated into the electronic device.
- the above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the methods shown in the above-mentioned embodiments.
- a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the communication connection control method provided in the various optional implementation manners above.
- Computer program code for carrying out the operations of the present disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages, or combinations thereof, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional Procedural Programming Language - such as "C" or a similar programming language.
- the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server.
- the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as through an Internet service provider). Internet connection).
- LAN local area network
- WAN wide area network
- Internet service provider such as AT&T, MCI, Sprint, EarthLink, MSN, GTE, etc.
- each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logical functions for implementing specified executable instructions.
- the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
- each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or operations , or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
- the modules involved in the embodiments described in the present disclosure may be implemented by software or by hardware. Wherein, the name of the module does not constitute a limitation of the module itself under certain circumstances, for example, the A module may also be described as "the A module for performing the B operation".
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Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 一种通信连接控制方法,应用于支持多连接的站点设备Non-AP MLD,其特征在于,所述方法包括:在第一通信连接执行随机退避操作的情况下,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息;所述第二通信连接为处于空闲状态的通信连接;对所述随机退避操作对应的竞争窗口执行目标处理操作,并在所述第二通信连接中发送数据;其中,所述工作模式信息指示存在所述第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式形成非同时发送和接收NSTR通信连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述在第一通信连接执行随机退避操作的情况下,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息之前,所述方法包括:确定第一通信连接执行随机退避操作。
- 根据权利要求2所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一通信连接执行随机退避操作,包括:对所述Non-AP MLD的通信连接进行信道空闲评估操作;根据所述信道空闲评估操作的结果确定所述第一通信连接处于繁忙状态以及所述第二通信连接处于空闲状态的情况下,确定所述第一通信连接执行所述随机退避操作,并生成所述竞争窗口。
- 根据权利要求1所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述对所述随机退避操作对应的竞争窗口执行目标处理操作,包括:在所述第二通信连接所发送的数据包的时间长度大于或等于所述竞争窗口的时间长度的情况下,释放所述竞争窗口。
- 根据权利要求1所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述对所述随机退避操作对应的竞争窗口执行目标处理操作,包括:在所述第二通信连接所发送的数据包的时间长度小于所述竞争窗口 的时间长度的情况下竞争窗口,保持所述竞争窗口。
- 根据权利要求1所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息,包括:根据多连接ML信息元素,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息。
- 根据权利要求6所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据多连接ML信息元素,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息,包括:获取所述ML信息元素的最大同时链接数信息以及同步发送与接收STR频率间隔信息;根据所述最大同时链接数信息以及STR频率间隔信息,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息;所述工作模式信息指示所述第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式包括所述NSTR通信连接以及同步发送与接收STR通信连接。
- 根据权利要求7所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述最大同时链接数信息以及STR频率间隔信息携带在所述ML信息元素的公共信息Common Info域中。
- 根据权利要求6所述的通信连接控制方法,其特征在于,所述ML信息元素携带在目标无线帧中;所述目标无线帧包括多连接探测请求ML Probe Request帧、关联请求Association Request帧以及重关联请求Reassociation Request帧中的至少一种。
- 一种站点设备,所述站点设备为支持多连接的站点设备Non-AP MLD,其特征在于,所述站点设备包括:确定模块,用于在第一通信连接执行随机退避操作的情况下,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息;所述第二通信连接为处于空闲状态的通信连接;处理模块,用于对所述随机退避操作对应的竞争窗口执行目标处理操 作,并在所述第二通信连接中发送数据;其中,所述工作模式信息指示存在所述第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式形成非同时发送和接收NSTR通信连接。
- 根据权利要求10所述的站点设备,其特征在于,所述站点设备包括:操作确定模块,用于确定第一通信连接执行随机退避操作。
- 根据权利要求11所述的站点设备,其特征在于,所述操作确定模块包括:感知子模块,用于对所述Non-AP MLD的通信连接进行信道空闲评估操作;第一确定子模块,用于根据所述信道空闲评估操作的结果确定所述第一通信连接处于繁忙状态以及所述第二通信连接处于空闲状态的情况下,确定所述第一通信连接执行所述随机退避操作,并生成所述竞争窗口。
- 根据权利要求10所述的站点设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块包括:释放子模块,用于在所述第二通信连接所发送的数据包的时间长度大于或等于所述竞争窗口的时间长度的情况下,释放所述竞争窗口。
- 根据权利要求10所述的站点设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块包括:保持子模块,用于在所述第二通信连接所发送的数据包的时间长度小于所述竞争窗口的时间长度的情况下,保持所述竞争窗口。
- 根据权利要求10所述的站点设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:第二确定子模块,用于根据多连接ML信息元素,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息。
- 根据权利要求15所述的站点设备,其特征在于,所述第二确定子模块包括:获取单元,用于获取所述ML信息元素的最大同时链接数信息以及同 步发送与接收STR频率间隔信息;确定单元,用于根据所述最大同时链接数信息以及STR频率间隔信息,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息;所述工作模式信息指示所述第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式包括所述NSTR通信连接以及同步发送与接收STR通信连接。
- 一种通信连接控制装置,应用于支持多连接的站点设备Non-AP MLD,其特征在于,所述装置包括:信息确定模块,用于在第一通信连接执行随机退避操作的情况下,确定第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式信息;所述第二通信连接为处于空闲状态的通信连接;连接处理模块,用于对所述随机退避操作对应的竞争窗口执行目标处理操作,并在所述第二通信连接中发送数据;其中,所述工作模式信息指示存在所述第二通信连接与所述第一通信连接的工作模式形成非同时发送和接收NSTR通信连接。
- 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
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