WO2023051071A1 - 固定座、连接座及固定装置 - Google Patents

固定座、连接座及固定装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023051071A1
WO2023051071A1 PCT/CN2022/112943 CN2022112943W WO2023051071A1 WO 2023051071 A1 WO2023051071 A1 WO 2023051071A1 CN 2022112943 W CN2022112943 W CN 2022112943W WO 2023051071 A1 WO2023051071 A1 WO 2023051071A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing
seat
limiting member
positioning
receiving cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2022/112943
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李相兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202122370197.6U external-priority patent/CN216079689U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202111147588.XA external-priority patent/CN113669697A/zh
Application filed by Opple Lighting Co Ltd, Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd filed Critical Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Priority to EP22874466.0A priority Critical patent/EP4403824A4/en
Publication of WO2023051071A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023051071A1/zh
Priority to US18/619,349 priority patent/US20240240776A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/002—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips making direct electrical contact, e.g. by piercing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/14—Bayonet-type fastening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/162—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to traction or compression, e.g. coil springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/18—Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/03—Ceiling bases, e.g. ceiling roses

Definitions

  • the application relates to a fixing seat, a connecting seat and a fixing device, which belong to the technical field of lighting.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a fixing seat, a connecting seat and a fixing device, which can indicate whether the lamp is assembled in place.
  • the present application provides a fixing device for fixing a lamp, including a fixing base and a connecting base, the connecting base is engaged with the fixing base through rotation, and the outer side of the fixing base is provided with a Fix the mounting part of the fixing seat, the mounting part is provided with a first connector, one end of the first connector is fixed to the mounting part, and the other end is provided with a positioning hole opening toward the mounting part,
  • the connecting seat is provided with a positioning piece facing the positioning hole. During the rotation of the connecting seat, the positioning piece is driven to be clamped or disengaged from the positioning hole, and in the process of clamping or disengaging, a sound.
  • a first stopper for supporting the first connecting piece is provided on the outside of the fixing seat, and the two ends of the first connecting piece are respectively connected to the installation part and the first connecting piece.
  • a limit piece is fixedly connected.
  • the connecting seat is provided with a first accommodation chamber for accommodating the fixed seat
  • the first accommodation chamber includes an annular wall provided with a second limiting member
  • the second limiting Parts are used to cooperate with the first limiting member to limit each other
  • the second limiting member includes a bearing portion that abuts against the first limiting member and is used to prevent the first limiting member from
  • the over-rotating stopper part, the carrying part and the stopper part are surrounded to form a second receiving cavity for receiving the first limiting member.
  • the carrying portion is not arranged horizontally, so that the first limiting member has a tendency to move toward the stop portion in the receiving cavity.
  • the second accommodation cavity is provided with an opening along the circumferential direction of the annular wall, and the opening and the stopper are respectively located at the bearing part along the circumferential direction of the annular wall.
  • the bearing part is provided with a guide part at the opening, and the guide part makes the second receiving cavity gradually shrink inward from the opening.
  • the carrying part is provided with a protruding part away from the direction of the second accommodating cavity, and the protruding part is used to align with the connecting seat when the connecting seat is installed obliquely relative to the fixing seat. abut against the above installation part.
  • a third storage cavity communicating with the second storage cavity is provided in the protruding part, the positioning member is partially accommodated in the third storage cavity, and the third storage cavity There is also an elastic member for resetting the positioning member.
  • the second receiving cavity is provided with a second connecting piece that fits closely with the carrying portion, a part of the second connecting piece is fixedly connected to the carrying portion, and the other part is connected to the carrying portion.
  • the connecting seat is fixedly connected, and the positioning member extends from the third receiving cavity through the bearing portion and the second connecting member to the second receiving cavity.
  • the fixed base is provided with a first wire terminal for connecting to the mains
  • the connecting base is provided with a second wire terminal for connecting with electrical equipment.
  • the present application also provides a fixing seat, which is used to cooperate with the connecting seat and fix the lamp.
  • the mounting portion of the seat, the mounting portion is provided with a first connecting piece, one end of the first connecting piece is fixed to the mounting portion, and the other end is provided with a positioning hole opening toward the mounting portion, the connecting seat During the rotation process, the positioning member is driven to be clamped or disengaged from the positioning hole, and a sound is generated during the clamping or disengagement process.
  • a first stopper for supporting the first connecting piece is provided on the outside of the fixing seat, and the two ends of the first connecting piece are respectively connected to the installation part and the first connecting piece.
  • a limit piece is fixedly connected.
  • the present application also provides a connecting seat, which is arranged in the lamp and used to cooperate with the fixing seat, and a positioning hole is opened in the fixing seat, wherein, the connecting seat is provided with the positioning hole For the matching positioning piece, the connecting seat drives the positioning piece to be locked or disengaged from the positioning hole during the rotation process, and a sound is generated during the clamping or disengaging process.
  • the connecting seat is provided with a first accommodation chamber for accommodating the fixed seat, the first accommodation chamber includes an annular wall provided with a second limiting member, and the second limiting The pieces are used to cooperate with the first limiting piece of the fixing seat to limit each other.
  • the second limiting member includes a bearing portion abutting against the first limiting member and a stopper for preventing excessive rotation of the first limiting member, the bearing portion Surrounded by the stopper part to form a second receiving cavity for receiving the first limiting part, the positioning part is arranged on the bearing part in the second receiving cavity.
  • the present application provides the protruding part in the lamp, avoiding the oblique engagement between the connecting seat and the fixing seat during the assembly process, and producing an indicating sound when the assembly is in place.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a fixing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a fixing seat in a fixing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a connecting seat in a fixing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded structural schematic view of another viewing angle of the connecting seat in the fixing device according to the preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the positioning member and the positioning hole in the fixing device according to the preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application discloses a lamp 100, which includes a fixing device 101 and a lamp body 102 that are convenient for installation and disassembly, and one end of the fixing device 101 is used to be installed on a mounting surface, The other end is used to connect with the lamp body 102 .
  • a fixing device 101 for clarity of description, the specific structure of the fixing device 101 will be described in detail in the description below.
  • the fixing device 101 includes a fixing base 10 and a connecting base 20, and the fixing base 10 is provided with a first wire terminal 11 and an insertion hole (not shown) for connecting to the mains.
  • the connecting base 20 is provided with a second wire terminal 21 for connecting the lamp body 102
  • the first wire terminal 11 is arranged on one side of the wire insertion hole
  • the connecting base 20 is arranged on the wire insertion hole.
  • the second wire terminal 21 is electrically connected to the first wire terminal 11 through the wire insertion hole , to supply power to the lamp 100 .
  • the side of the wire insertion hole close to the first wire terminal 11 is provided with a stopper 12, and the stopper 12 is used to prevent the first wire terminal 11 from rotating around the wire insertion hole, to avoid twisted wires.
  • the fixed base 10 is used to be fixed on the installation surface such as wall or ceiling, and the outside of the fixed base 10 is provided with a mounting portion 13, and the mounting portion 13 is provided with a mounting hole 131 and an installation A piece (not shown), the installation piece passes through the installation hole 131 to fix the fixing base 10 on the installation surface.
  • the cross-section of the mounting hole 131 may be strip-shaped, and the mounting member can move laterally along the mounting hole 131 to facilitate timely adjustment of the mounting position.
  • different mounting parts 13 The extending directions of the strip-shaped mounting holes 131 can be different, and are preferably perpendicular to each other. It can be understood that the structural stability of the fixing base 10 can be enhanced by providing a plurality of installation parts 13. In the present application, four installation parts 13 are preferably provided, and the four installation parts 13 are evenly distributed on the fixing base 10. on the outer side of the circumference.
  • the installation part 13 is provided with a through groove 14, and the first connector 15 is arranged in the through groove 14, and the outer side of the fixing seat 10 is also provided with a first connector for supporting the first connector 15.
  • the stopper 16, the installation part 13 and the first stopper 16 are arranged coaxially along the circumferential outer wall of the fixing seat 10, and the two ends of the first connecting part 15 are respectively connected to the installation part 13 It is fixedly connected with the first limiting member 16.
  • the first connector 15 includes a first end 151, a second end 152, and a third end 153 for connecting the first end 151 and the second end 152, and the size of the first end 151 is larger than the The size of the opening of the through groove 14, the size of the second end 152 and the third end 153 is smaller than the size of the opening of the through groove 14, the second end 152 of the first connector 15 is connected from the through groove 14 Extending downwards, so that the second end 152 fits with the first limiting member 16 and is fastened by fasteners.
  • the first end 151 and the third end 153 are respectively connected to the The mounting portion 13 is attached to the outer wall of the fixing seat 10 and fastened by fasteners, so as to enhance the structural stability of the fixing seat 10 .
  • the specific structure in which the second end 152 fits with the first limiting member 16 can be set as required, including but not limited to setting on the first limiting member 16 to cooperate with the second end 152 slot structure.
  • the first connecting member 15 includes but not limited to hardware, as long as it has a strong structure and is not easily deformed. It can be understood that, the first end 151 is provided with a slot corresponding to the installation hole 131 .
  • the connecting base 20 is used to connect with the lamp body 102.
  • the connecting base 20 can be integrated with the lamp body 102. It is provided that the lamp body 102 can be directly connected with the fixing seat 10 shown, which is not limited here.
  • the connecting base 20 is provided with a first receiving chamber 22 for accommodating the fixing base 10. It can be understood that the main body of the fixing base 10 is accommodated in the first receiving cavity 22, and the mounting portion 13 It is arranged outside the first receiving cavity 22 .
  • the first receiving chamber 22 is partially recessed from the connecting seat 20, the first receiving chamber 22 includes an annular wall 221, and the inner side of the annular wall 221 is provided with a second limiting member 23.
  • the positioning member 23 is used to cooperate with the first limiting member 16 to limit each other.
  • the second limiting member 23 includes a bearing portion 231 abutting against the first limiting member 16 and a stopper portion 232 for preventing the first limiting member 16 from over-rotating.
  • the portion 231 is connected to and surrounded by the stop portion 232 to form a second accommodating cavity 233 for accommodating the first limiting member 16 .
  • the second receiving cavity 233 is provided with an opening along the circumferential direction of the annular wall 221 , and the opening and the stopper portion 232 are respectively located on the circumference of the annular wall 221 along the carrying portion 231 . to both sides in the direction.
  • the connecting seat 20 is matched with the fixed seat 10
  • the first limiting member 16 can be inserted between the adjacent second limiting members 23, and the connecting seat 20 drives the first limiting member 23 by rotating.
  • a limiting member 16 is rotated into the second receiving cavity 233 of the second limiting member 23 , so as to achieve snap fit with the fixing base 10 , thus completing the installation of the lamp 100 . If the lamp 100 needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to reversely rotate the connecting seat 20 .
  • the bearing part 231 is provided with a guide part 234 at the opening, the guide part 234 is plate-shaped, and the guide part 234 makes the second receiving cavity 233 move from the
  • the opening has a tendency to gradually shrink inward, that is, the cross-sectional area of the second receiving chamber 233 gradually decreases from the opening to the stopper portion 232, so as to increase the size of the opening and facilitate the first A limiting portion is introduced into the second receiving cavity 233 along the guiding portion 234 .
  • the second receiving cavity 233 is provided with a second connecting piece 24 that fits closely with the carrying portion 231 , and part of the second connecting piece 24 It is fixedly connected to the bearing part 231 , and the other part is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 20 , and the second connecting member 24 is used to strengthen the structural strength between the second receiving cavity 233 and the connecting seat 20 .
  • the second connecting member 24 includes but not limited to hardware, as long as it has high structural strength and is not easily deformed.
  • the carrying portion 231 is not horizontally arranged, that is, the carrying portion 231 is higher at the opening and lower at the stop portion 232, so that the Under the action of gravity, the first limiting member 16 has a tendency to move toward the stop portion 232 along the second receiving cavity 233 , so as to prevent the lamp body 102 from accidentally falling out.
  • the connection base 20 can generate an indication sound when it is assembled with the fixing base 10 .
  • the first limiting member 16 is provided with a positioning hole 17 opening toward the installation portion 13.
  • the The positioning hole 17 can also be set on the second end 152 of the first connecting member 15, which is not limited here.
  • the second receiving chamber 233 is provided with a positioning member 241 facing the positioning hole 17 .
  • the first limiting member 16 When the first limiting member 16 is snapped into the second receiving cavity 233, the first limiting member 16 is elastically deformed by pressing the positioning member 241, and along with the first limiting member 16 As the component 16 continues to move, the positioning component 241 is clamped into the positioning hole 17, and a sound is generated due to vibration during the elastic reset process to indicate that it is assembled in place. On the contrary, during the disassembly process, the first limiting member 16 reversely moves, and the positioning member 241 produces elastic deformation accompanied by a sound to indicate the completion of disengagement.
  • the carrying portion 231 is provided with a protruding portion 235 away from the direction of the second receiving cavity 233. Since the opening of the second receiving cavity 233 is relatively large, the connecting piece It is easy to be inclined during assembly, and the protruding portion 235 is used to abut against the installation portion 13 when the connecting base 20 is installed obliquely relative to the fixing base 10 , so as to avoid wrong installation.
  • the protruding portion 235 is provided with a third receiving cavity 236 communicating with the second receiving cavity 233, the positioning member 241 is partially accommodated in the third receiving cavity 236, and the second connection A through hole is opened on the member 24 corresponding to the third receiving cavity 236, and the positioning member 241 extends from the third receiving cavity 236 through the carrying portion 231 and the second connecting member 24 to the second In the accommodation cavity 233 .
  • the third receiving cavity 236 is also provided with an elastic member 242 for resetting the positioning member 241.
  • the elastic member 242 may be a spring, and the elastic member 242 is sleeved on the positioning member 241 and accommodated therein. in the third receiving cavity 236 .
  • the elastic member 242 When the positioning member 241 is pressed by the first limiting member 16, the elastic member 242 receives pressure and follows the positioning member 241 to shrink into the third receiving cavity 236, when assembled in place , the positioning member 241 resets under the elastic force of the elastic member 242 and snaps into the positioning hole 17 .
  • the present application provides the protruding part 235 in the lamp 100 to prevent the connection base 20 from being obliquely engaged with the fixing base 10 during the assembly process, and to generate an indication sound when the assembly is in place.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

一种固定装置（101），用于固定灯具（100），包括固定座（10）和连接座（20），连接座（20）通过转动与固定座（10）进行卡接。固定座（10）的外侧设有用于固定连接座（20）的安装部（13），安装部（13）中设有第一连接件（15），第一连接件（15）的一端与安装部（13）固定，另一端设有朝向安装部（13）开口的定位孔（17）。连接座（20）中设有朝向定位孔（17）设置的定位件（241），连接座（20）在转动过程中带动定位件（241）与定位孔（17）卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。相较于现有技术，通过在灯具（100）中设置凸出部（235），在装配过程中避免连接座（20）与固定座（10）倾斜卡接，并在装配到位时产生指示声响。

Description

固定座、连接座及固定装置
本申请要求了申请日为2021年09月29日，申请号为202111147588.X和202122370197.6，发明名称为“固定座、连接座及固定装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及一种固定座、连接座及固定装置，属于照明技术领域。
背景技术
目前的圆形吸顶灯在安装过程中，多数产品没有设置防逆向回转件，容易在装配过程中因为操作不当导致装配倾斜并卡死，致使产品损坏，并且圆形吸顶灯在旋转装配过程中，操作人员无法得知是否准确装配到位，装配不到位则可能导致产品脱落，而装配过位则可能损坏产品。
有鉴于此，确有必要对现有的固定座、连接座及固定装置提出改进，以解决上述问题。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种固定座、连接座及固定装置，能够指示灯具是否装配到位。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供了一种固定装置，用于固定灯具，包括固定座和连接座，所述连接座通过转动与所述固定座进行卡接，所述固定座的外侧设有用于固定所述固定座的安装部，所述安装部中设有第一连接件，所述第一连接件的一端与所述安装部固定，另一端设有朝向所述安装部开口的定位孔，所述连接座中设有朝向所述定位孔设置的定位件，所述连接座在转动过程中带动所述定位件与所述定位孔卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述固定座的外侧还设有用于支撑所述第一连接件的第一限位件，所述第一连接件的两端分别与所述安装部和所述第一限位件固定连接。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述连接座中设有用于收容所述固定座的第一收容腔，所述第一收容腔包括设有第二限位件的环形壁，所述第二限位件用于与所述第一限位件相配合进行相互限位，所述第二限位件包括与所述第一限位件抵接的承载部和用于防止所述第一限位件过度转动的止挡部，所述承载部和所述止挡部围设以形成一第二收容腔用于收容所述第一限位件。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述承载部非水平设置，以使得所述第一限位件在所述收容腔中具有朝向所述止挡部运动的趋势。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述第二收容腔沿所述环形壁的周向方向上设有开口，所述开口和所述止挡部分别位于所述承载部沿所述环形壁的周向方向上的两侧，所述承载部在所述开口处设有导向部，所述导向部使得所述第二收容腔自所述开口处向内具有逐渐收缩的趋势。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述承载部上设有远离所述第二收容腔方向的凸出部，所述凸出部用于在所述连接座相对于所述固定座倾斜安装时与所述安装部抵接。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述凸出部中设有与所述第二收容腔联通的第三收容腔，所述定位件部分收容在所述第三收容腔中，所述第三收容腔中还设有用于对所述定位件进行复位的弹性件。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述第二收容腔中设有与所述承载部相贴合设置的第二连接件，所述第二连接件部分与所述承载部固定连接，另一部分与所述连接座固定连接，所述定位件自所述第三收容腔穿过所述承载部和所述第二连接件延伸至所述第二收容腔中。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述固定座上设有用于连接市电的第一导线端子，所述连接座上设有用于连接用电设备的第二导线端子，当所述连接座通过转动与所述固定座进行卡接后，所述第一导线端子与所述第二导线端子电性连接。
为实现上述目的，本申请还提供了一种固定座，用于与连接座配合并固定灯具，所述连接座中设有定位件，其中，所述固定座的外侧设有用于固定所述固定座的安装部，所述安装部中设有第一连接件，所述第一连接件的一端与所述安装部固定，另一端设有朝向所述安装部开口的定位孔，所述连接座在转动过程中带动所述定位件与所述定位孔卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述固定座的外侧还设有用于支撑所述第一连接件的第一限位件，所述第一连接件的两端分别与所述安装部和所述第一限位件固定连接。
为实现上述目的，本申请还提供了一种连接座，设置在灯具中并用于与固定座配合，所述固定座中开设有定位孔，其中，所述连接座中设有与所述定位孔相配合的定位件，所述连接座在转动过程中带动所述定位件与所述定位孔卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述连接座中设有用于收容所述固定座的第一收容腔，所述第一收容腔包括设有第二限位件的环形壁，所述第二限位件用于与所述固定座的第一限位件相配合进行相互限位。
作为本申请的进一步改进，所述第二限位件包括与所述第一限位件抵接的承载部和用于防止所述第一限位件过度转动的止挡部，所述承载部和所述止挡部围设以形成一第二收容腔用于收容所述第一限位件，所述定位件设置在所述第二收容腔中的承载部上。
本申请的有益效果是：本申请通过在灯具中设置凸出部，在装配过程中避免连接座与固定座倾斜卡接，并在装配到位时产生指示声响。
附图说明
图1是符合本申请优选实施例的灯具的结构示意图。
图2是符合本申请优选实施例的固定装置的分解结构示意图。
图3是符合本申请优选实施例的固定装置中固定座的分解结构示意图。
图4是符合本申请优选实施例的固定装置中连接座的分解结构示意图。
图5是符合本申请优选实施例的固定装置中连接座的另一视角的分解结构示意图。
图6是符合本申请优选实施例的固定装置中定位件与定位孔相配合的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请进行详细描述。
在此，需要说明的是，为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本申请，在附图中仅仅示出了与本申请的方案密切相关的结构和/或处理步骤，而省略了与本申请关系不大的其他细节。
另外，还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
如图1至图6所示，本申请揭示了一种灯具100，所述灯具100包括便于安装拆卸的固定装置101和灯体102，所述固定装置101的一端用于安装在安装面上，另一端用于与所述灯体102相连。为了描述清楚，以下说明书部分将对所述固定装置101的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图2至图4所示，所述固定装置101包括固定座10和连接座20，所述固定座10上设有用于连接市电的第一导线端子11和插接孔(未图示)，所述连接座20上设有用于连接灯体102的第二导线端子21，所述第一导线端子11设置在所述插线孔的一侧，所述连接座20设置在所述插线孔的另一侧，当所述连接座20通过转动与所述固定座10进行卡接后，所述第二导线端子21穿过所述插线孔与所述第一导线端子11电性连接，以为所述灯具100进行供电。进一步地，所述插线孔靠近所述第一导线端子11的一侧设有止位件12，所述止位件12用于防止所述第一导线端子11围绕所述插线孔转动，以避免绞线。
如图3所示，所述固定座10用于固定在墙体或天花板等安装面上，所述固定座10的外侧设有安装部13，所述安装部13上设有安装孔131和安装件(未图示)，所述安装件穿过所述安装孔131以将所述固定座10固定在安装面上。在本申请的其他实施例中，所述安装孔131的截面可以是条形，所述安装件可沿所述安装孔131横向移动，便于及时调整安装位置，进一步地，不同的安装部13上的条形的安装孔131的延伸方向可以不同，优选为相互垂直。可以理解的是，通过设置多个安装部13可增强所述固定座10的结构稳固性，本申请优选设置四个安装部13，且该四个安装部13均匀分布在所述固定座10的周向外侧面上。
所述安装部13中设有贯通的通槽14，所述通槽14中设有第一连接件15，所述固定座10的外侧还设有用于支撑所述第一连接件15的第一限位件16，所述安装部13和所述第一限位件16沿所述固定座10的周向外壁同轴设置，所述第一连接件15的两端分别与所述安装部13和所述第一限位件16固定连接。优选地，所述第一连接件15和第一限位件16均对 应所述安装部13设有四个。
具体地，所述第一连接件15包括第一端151、第二端152以及用于连接第一端151和第二端152的第三端153，所述第一端151的尺寸大于所述通槽14开口的尺寸，所述第二端152和所述第三端153的尺寸小于所述通槽14开口的尺寸，所述第一连接件15的第二端152自所述通槽14向下伸入，使得所述第二端152与所述第一限位件16贴合并通过紧固件进行紧固，同样地，所述第一端151和所述第三端153分别与所述安装部13和所述固定座10的外壁贴合并通过紧固件进行紧固，如此以加强所述固定座10结构的稳定性。所述第二端152与所述第一限位件16贴合的具体结构可以根据需要进行设置，包括但不限于在所述第一限位件16上设置与所述第二端152相配合的槽孔结构。较佳地，所述第一连接件15包括但不限于五金件，只要是结构强度大且不易形变即可。可以理解的是，所述第一端151上开设有与所述安装孔131对应的槽孔。
如图4所示，所述连接座20用于与所述灯体102连接，当然，可以理解的是，在本申请的其他实施例中，所述连接座20可以与所述灯体102一体设置，所述灯体102可直接与所示固定座10进行连接，在此不做限制。所述连接座20中设有用于收容所述固定座10的第一收容腔22，可以理解的是，所述固定座10主体部分收容在所述第一收容腔22中，所述安装部13设置在所述第一收容腔22外。所述第一收容腔22自所述连接座20部分凹陷形成，所述第一收容腔22包括环形壁221，所述环形壁221的内侧设有第二限位件23，所述第二限位件23用于与所述第一限位件16相配合进行相互限位。具体地，所述第二限位件23包括与所述第一限位件16抵接的承载部231和用于防止所述第一限位件16过度转动的止挡部232，所述承载部231和所述止挡部232相连并围设以形成一第二收容腔233用于收容所述第一限位件16。优选地，所述第二限位件23对应所述第一限位件16设有四个。
具体地，所述第二收容腔233沿所述环形壁221的周向方向上设有开口，所述开口和所述止挡部232分别位于所述承载部231沿所述环形壁221的周向方向上的两侧。当所述连接座20与所述固定座10相配合时，所述第一限位件16可卡入相邻第二限位件23之间，所述连接座20通过转动从而带动所述第一限位件16转动至所述第二限位件23的第二收容腔233中，从而实现与所述固定座10进行卡接配合，如此以完成所述灯具100的安装。若需要对所述灯具100进行拆卸，只需反向转动所述连接座20即可。
在本申请的优选实施例中，所述承载部231在所述开口处设有导向部234，所述导向部234呈板状，所述导向部234使得所述第二收容腔233自所述开口处向内具有逐渐收缩的趋势，即所述第二收容腔233的截面面积自所述开口至所述止挡部232逐渐减小，如此以增大所述开口的大小，便于所述第一限位部沿所述导向部234导入至所述第二收容腔233内。
如图5所示，在本申请的其他实施例中，所述第二收容腔233中设有与所述承载部231相贴合设置的第二连接件24，所述第二连接件24部分与所述承载部231固定连接，另一部分与所述连接座20固定连接，所述第二连接件24用于强化所述第二收容腔233与所述连接 座20之间的结构强度。较佳地，所述第二连接件24包括但不限于五金件，只要是结构强度大且不易形变即可。
在本申请的其他实施例中，所述承载部231非水平设置，即，所述承载部231在所述开口处较高，在所述止挡部232处较低，如此设置，使得所述第一限位件16在重力的作用下，沿所述第二收容腔233中具有朝向所述止挡部232运动的趋势，以防止所述灯体102意外脱出。
如图4和图6所示，作为本申请的一较佳的实施例，所述连接座20在与所述固定座10装配的过程中可产生装配到位的指示声。具体地，所述第一限位件16上设有朝向所述安装部13开口的定位孔17，在其他实施例中，当所述第一连接件15更靠近所述安装部13时，所述定位孔17也可以开设在所述第一连接件15的第二端152上，在此不作限制。所述第二收容腔233内设有朝向所述定位孔17设置的定位件241。当所述第一限位件16卡入所述第二收容腔233中时，所述第一限位件16通过挤压所述定位件241产生弹性形变，并随着所述第一限位件16的继续运动，所述定位件241卡持至所述定位孔17中，并且在弹性复位的过程中因震动而产生声响，以提示装配到位。反之，在拆卸的过程中，所述第一限位件16反向运动，所述定位件241产生弹性形变并伴随声响以指示完成脱出。
在本申请的优选实施例中，所述承载部231上设有远离所述第二收容腔233方向的凸出部235，由于所述第二收容腔233的开口处较大，所述连接件在装配时容易产生倾斜，所述凸出部235用于在所述连接座20相对于所述固定座10倾斜安装时与所述安装部13抵接，以避免错误安装。
进一步地，所述凸出部235中设有与所述第二收容腔233联通的第三收容腔236，所述定位件241部分收容在所述第三收容腔236中，所述第二连接件24上对应所述第三收容腔236开设有通孔，所述定位件241自所述第三收容腔236穿过所述承载部231和所述第二连接件24延伸至所述第二收容腔233中。所述第三收容腔236中还设有用于对所述定位件241进行复位的弹性件242，所述弹性件242可以是弹簧，所述弹性件242套设在所述定位件241上并收容在所述第三收容腔236内。当所述定位件241收到所述第一限位件16的挤压时，所述弹性件242收到压力并跟随所述定位件241朝所述第三收容腔236中收缩，当装配到位时，所述定位件241在所述弹性件242的弹力作用下复位，并卡入所述定位孔17中。
综上所述，本申请通过在灯具100中设置凸出部235，在装配过程中避免连接座20与固定座10倾斜卡接，并在装配到位时产生指示声响。
以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本申请进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本申请的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种固定装置，用于固定灯具，包括固定座和连接座，所述连接座通过转动与所述固定座进行卡接，其中，所述固定座的外侧设有用于固定所述固定座的安装部，所述安装部中设有第一连接件，所述第一连接件的一端与所述安装部固定，另一端设有朝向所述安装部开口的定位孔，所述连接座中设有朝向所述定位孔设置的定位件，所述连接座在转动过程中带动所述定位件与所述定位孔卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其中，所述固定座的外侧还设有用于支撑所述第一连接件的第一限位件，所述第一连接件的两端分别与所述安装部和所述第一限位件固定连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的固定装置，其中，所述连接座中设有用于收容所述固定座的第一收容腔，所述第一收容腔包括设有第二限位件的环形壁，所述第二限位件用于与所述第一限位件相配合进行相互限位，所述第二限位件包括与所述第一限位件抵接的承载部和用于防止所述第一限位件过度转动的止挡部，所述承载部和所述止挡部围设以形成一第二收容腔用于收容所述第一限位件。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的固定装置，其中，所述承载部非水平设置，以使得所述第一限位件在所述收容腔中具有朝向所述止挡部运动的趋势。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的固定装置，其中，所述第二收容腔沿所述环形壁的周向方向上设有开口，所述开口和所述止挡部分别位于所述承载部沿所述环形壁的周向方向上的两侧，所述承载部在所述开口处设有导向部，所述导向部使得所述第二收容腔自所述开口处向内具有逐渐收缩的趋势。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的固定装置，其中，所述承载部上设有远离所述第二收容腔方向的凸出部，所述凸出部用于在所述连接座相对于所述固定座倾斜安装时与所述安装部抵接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的固定装置，其中，所述凸出部中设有与所述第二收容腔联通的第三收容腔，所述定位件部分收容在所述第三收容腔中，所述第三收容腔中还设有用于对所述定位件进行复位的弹性件。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的固定装置，其中，所述第二收容腔中设有与所述承载部相贴合设置的第二连接件，所述第二连接件部分与所述承载部固定连接，另一部分与所述连接座固定连接，所述定位件自所述第三收容腔穿过所述承载部和所述第二连接件延伸至所述第二收容腔中。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其中，所述固定座上设有用于连接市电的第一导线端子，所述连接座上设有用于连接用电设备的第二导线端子，当所述连接座通过转动与所述固定座进行卡接后，所述第一导线端子与所述第二导线端子电性连接。
  10. 一种固定座，用于与连接座配合并固定灯具，所述连接座中设有定位件，其中，所述固定座的外侧设有用于固定所述固定座的安装部，所述安装部中设有第一连接件，所述第一连接件的一端与所述安装部固定，另一端设有朝向所述安装部开口的定位孔，所述连接座在转动过程中带动所述定位件与所述定位孔卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的固定座，其中，所述固定座的外侧还设有用于支撑所述第一连接件的第一限位件，所述第一连接件的两端分别与所述安装部和所述第一限位件固定连接。
  12. 一种连接座，设置在灯具中并用于与固定座配合，所述固定座中开设有定位孔，其中，所述连接座中设有与所述定位孔相配合的定位件，所述连接座在转动过程中带动所述定位件与所述定位孔卡持或脱出，并在卡持或脱出的过程中产生声响。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的连接座，其中，所述连接座中设有用于收容所述固定座的第一收容腔，所述第一收容腔包括设有第二限位件的环形壁，所述第二限位件用于与所述固定座的第一限位件相配合进行相互限位。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的连接座，其中，所述第二限位件包括与所述第一限位件抵接的承载部和用于防止所述第一限位件过度转动的止挡部，所述承载部和所述止挡部围设以形成一第二收容腔用于收容所述第一限位件，所述定位件设置在所述第二收容腔中的承载部上。
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