WO2023050795A1 - 过滤装置、食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质 - Google Patents

过滤装置、食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023050795A1
WO2023050795A1 PCT/CN2022/089891 CN2022089891W WO2023050795A1 WO 2023050795 A1 WO2023050795 A1 WO 2023050795A1 CN 2022089891 W CN2022089891 W CN 2022089891W WO 2023050795 A1 WO2023050795 A1 WO 2023050795A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
housing
assembly
liquid
filtering
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/089891
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
罗国华
Original Assignee
广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202111154211.7A external-priority patent/CN115868789A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202111482359.3A external-priority patent/CN116212494A/zh
Application filed by 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2023050795A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023050795A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, and in particular, relates to a filtering device, a food processing machine, its control method and device, and a readable storage medium.
  • the filtering devices in the prior art are often static filtering, which has the problems of slow filtering speed and more liquid remaining in the filtering device after filtering, resulting in a low juice yield of the filtered drink, which cannot meet the needs of users.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • a first aspect of the present application is to propose a filter device.
  • a second aspect of the present application is to propose a food processor.
  • the third aspect of the present application is to provide a control method for a food processor.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application is to provide a control device for a food processor.
  • the fifth aspect of the present application is to provide a food processor.
  • the sixth aspect of the present application is to provide a readable storage medium.
  • a filter device comprising: a first housing having a first cavity and a first liquid outlet communicating with the first cavity; a filter assembly comprising The first liquid inlet, the filter assembly is detachably arranged in the first housing and located in the first cavity, the filter assembly can form a liquid discharge channel with the first housing, and the liquid discharge channel communicates with the first liquid discharge port ;
  • the drive assembly is capable of driving the filter assembly to rotate relative to the first housing.
  • the filter device provided by the present application includes a first housing and a filter assembly, the first housing is provided with a first cavity, and the filter assembly is detachably arranged in the first cavity of the first housing.
  • the first casing is provided with a first liquid discharge port. Specifically, the first liquid discharge port communicates with the first cavity, that is, the liquid in the first cavity can be discharged out of the first casing through the first liquid discharge port.
  • the filter assembly is also provided with a first liquid inlet.
  • the liquid enters the filter assembly from the first liquid inlet, and when the liquid is discharged from the filter assembly, it flows into the discharge passage between the filter assembly and the first housing. Since the discharge passage communicates with the first liquid discharge port, the liquid It can flow to the first liquid discharge port through the liquid discharge channel, and then be discharged from the filter device through the first liquid discharge port.
  • the filter device is also provided with a drive assembly, which is used to drive the filter assembly to rotate relative to the first casing.
  • the driving assembly is connected with the filter assembly so as to be able to drive the filter assembly to rotate relative to the first housing.
  • the filter assembly is placed in the first cavity of the first housing, and the filter assembly can rotate relative to the first housing. Under the action of the drive assembly, the filter assembly takes its own center as the rotation axis, A housing rotates.
  • the liquid in the filter assembly is discharged from the filter element by its own hydraulic pressure to realize the separation of liquid and impurities.
  • the hydraulic pressure is small, and it is difficult to discharge the liquid, which will cause part of the liquid to fail to discharge.
  • the drive assembly acts on the filter assembly, the drive assembly rotates relative to the first housing, and centrifugal force is generated when the filter assembly rotates. Under the action of the centrifugal force, the liquid in the filter assembly is quickly thrown out of the filter element, thereby accelerating the discharge of the filter assembly. , speed up the separation of liquid and impurities, and reduce the residual liquid in the filter.
  • the filter device also includes a bracket bottom cover, a first opening is provided at the bottom of the first housing, and the bracket bottom cover is connected to the first housing at the first opening for covering the first opening.
  • the bottom cover of the bracket is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first liquid discharge port.
  • the filtering device includes a plurality of first connecting parts, which are used to connect the bottom cover of the bracket to the first casing.
  • the first connecting piece may be a screw.
  • the filtration process of the filter device is as follows: the liquid containing impurities flows into the filter assembly through the first liquid inlet, and the filter assembly rotates relative to the first casing under the action of the driving assembly. The liquid in the filter assembly is quickly thrown out of the filter assembly under the action of centrifugal force, and the impurities in the liquid remain in the filter assembly to achieve solid-liquid separation. The filtered liquid flows into the liquid discharge channel, and then is discharged through the first liquid discharge port.
  • the magnitude of the centrifugal force generated by the filter assembly is related to the rotation speed of the filter assembly itself.
  • the drive assembly drives the filter assembly to rotate relative to the first housing, so that the fast-rotating filter assembly generates centrifugal force.
  • the filtration speed of the liquid is accelerated, and on the other hand, the liquid is under the action of centrifugal force. It is discharged from the filter assembly, reducing the liquid residue in the filter assembly, improving the working efficiency of the filter device, and improving the filtering effect.
  • the filter assembly can be rotated at different rotational speeds, so that the filter device can achieve good filtering effects when filtering different food materials.
  • the filter assembly includes: a filter element, the filter element is configured as a cavity structure with an opening, a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the filter element, and a liquid discharge is formed between the filter element and the first housing. Channel; a rotating connection assembly connected with the filter element, driven by the driving assembly, the rotating connection assembly can drive the filter element to rotate relative to the first housing, and the rotating connection assembly can also detachably connect the filter element to the first housing.
  • the filter assembly includes a filter element.
  • the filter element is configured as a cavity structure with an opening, that is, the filter element includes a plurality of walls that enclose a filter cavity, and one side of the filter element is provided with an opening, and the opening communicates with the filter cavity.
  • the filter element is also provided with a plurality of filter holes, specifically, the filter holes are arranged on the wall of the filter element. It can be understood that when the liquid mixed with impurities flows into the filter element, the liquid can flow out of the filter element through the filter holes on the wall, while the impurities are blocked by the filter holes and remain in the filter chamber of the filter element, thereby playing a filtering role.
  • the filtering effect of the filter element is related to the density of the filter hole. The higher the density of the filter hole, the higher the filtering effect, but the filter hole with too high density will make it difficult to discharge the liquid.
  • the density of the filter holes is set in the range of 50 mesh to 120 mesh, for example, 80 mesh.
  • the filter element is arranged in the first cavity, and the liquid filtered by the filter element flows into the first cavity, and then is discharged from the first liquid discharge port through the liquid discharge channel.
  • a liquid discharge channel is formed between the filter element and the first housing.
  • the filter element in the filter assembly is arranged close to the first casing, specifically, the filter element is arranged in the first cavity of the first casing, and there is a certain distance between the first casing and the filter element The distance between them forms a drainage channel.
  • the liquid discharge channel communicates with the first liquid discharge port. After the liquid is discharged from the filter hole of the filter element, it flows into the liquid discharge channel. Since the liquid discharge channel is connected to the first liquid discharge port, the liquid can flow to the first liquid discharge port through the liquid discharge channel, and then pass through the first liquid discharge port from The filter unit is discharged.
  • the filter assembly also includes a rotary connection assembly, which is connected with the filter element, so that the rotary connection assembly and the filter element together form an integral body.
  • the rotating connection assembly is also connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly can drive the rotating connecting assembly. Since the rotating connecting assembly is connected with the filter element, when the driving assembly drives the rotating connecting assembly to move, the rotating connecting assembly drives the filter element to move together. Specifically, the driving assembly drives the rotating connection assembly to drive the filter element to rotate relative to the first housing.
  • the filter assembly is disposed in the first cavity of the first housing, and there is a working condition that the filter assembly needs to be rotated. At this time, the filter assembly needs to be driven by the drive assembly to rotate the filter assembly. Therefore, a rotating connection assembly connected to the filter element is provided in the filter assembly, and the drive assembly drives the rotation connection assembly to drive the filter element to rotate relative to the first housing through the rotation connection assembly, thereby realizing the filter assembly relative to the first housing.
  • the rotating connection assembly can detachably connect the filter element with the first housing.
  • a detachable connection structure is provided between the rotating connection assembly and the first housing, and the filter element can be connected to the rotating connection assembly.
  • the component is detachably connected to the first shell.
  • the filter element In the working state of the filter device, the filter element is connected to the first casing, and in other states such as cleaning or replacement of the filter element, the filter element can be separated by separating the rotating connection assembly from the first casing. Separated from the first housing, it is convenient to take out the filter element from the filter device, and it is convenient for the user to clean or replace the filter element.
  • the connection mode between the filter element and the first casing is made more flexible, and the convenience of use is improved.
  • connection mode of the filter element, the rotating connection assembly and the first housing is as follows: the filter element is connected to the rotating connection assembly, and together with the rotating connection assembly, the filter assembly is formed. As a whole, the filter assembly can be connected with the first housing The body is detachably connected. When the filter assembly is connected to the first casing, it is arranged in the first cavity of the first casing. At this time, the drive assembly can drive the filter element to rotate relative to the first casing through the rotating connection assembly, thereby driving the entire The filter assembly rotates relative to the first housing.
  • the filter element and the rotary connection assembly By arranging the filter element and the rotary connection assembly connected with the filter element in the filter assembly, the filter element and the rotary connection assembly together constitute an integral filter assembly. And by detachably connecting the rotating connection assembly with the first housing, the connection between the filter assembly and the first housing is more flexible, and the filter element can be connected or separated from the first housing according to different applicable requirements , not only can filter the liquid through the filter element, but also facilitate the user to disassemble the filter element for cleaning or replacement, improving the convenience of use. Further, by arranging a rotating connection assembly connected to the filter element in the filter assembly, the technical effect of making the drive assembly drive the filter element through the rotation connection assembly to make the filter element rotate relative to the first housing is also achieved. Centrifugal force is generated in the rotating state, which improves the filtering effect.
  • the rotating connection assembly includes: a connecting piece; a first mounting piece, which is arranged on the connecting piece, and the first mounting piece can be connected with the filter piece; a first transmission piece, which is set on the connecting piece, and the first transmission piece
  • the component is adapted to the drive assembly, and the first transmission component can drive the filter element to rotate under the drive of the drive assembly.
  • a connecting piece and a first mounting piece are provided in the rotating connection assembly.
  • the connecting piece is used to connect the rotating connection assembly with the filter element.
  • a first mounting part is arranged on the connecting part, and the first mounting part is arranged close to the filter part, and the rotating connection assembly is connected to the filter part through the first mounting part.
  • the connecting piece may be the first side wall on the side close to the filter piece in the rotating connection assembly.
  • the rotating connector is connected with the filter
  • the side wall of the filter extends into the cavity surrounded by the first side wall
  • the first side wall is located outside the side wall of the filter
  • the first mounting part is arranged on the first
  • the side wall is close to one side of the filter element, and the connecting piece is connected with the filter element through the first installation piece.
  • the connecting piece and the first mounting piece can also be of other structures, as long as the function of connecting the filter piece to the rotating connection assembly can be realized.
  • a first transmission member is further provided in the rotation connection assembly, the first transmission member is arranged on the connection member, and the rotation of the filter assembly can be realized through the first transmission member.
  • the first transmission member is adapted to the drive assembly, and the drive assembly drives the first transmission member. Since the first transmission member is arranged on the connecting piece of the rotation connection assembly, the rotation connection assembly is driven by the first transmission member. Rotation, the rotating connection component is connected with the filter element, and finally realizes the technical effect that the drive component rotates by driving the first transmission component, and then drives the filter element to rotate.
  • the rotating connecting assembly and the filter element are connected through the first mounting piece to form an integrated filter assembly, which is convenient for driving and removing the filter assembly as a whole. put.
  • the first transmission part By arranging the first transmission part on the connecting part, the technical effect that the driving assembly rotates by driving the first transmission assembly and then drives the filter element to rotate is realized.
  • the filter device further includes: a second mounting part disposed on the filter part, and the second mounting part can be detachably connected to the first mounting part.
  • a second mounting part is also provided on the filter part.
  • the second mounting part is compatible with the first mounting part, and the filter element can be connected to the connecting part through the first mounting part and the second mounting part, thereby realizing the connection between the rotating connection assembly and the filter element.
  • connection between the first mounting part and the second mounting part is a detachable connection, that is, the filter element can be connected to or removed from the rotating connection assembly, so that the filter element can be flexibly arranged on in the filter component.
  • the filter part By arranging a second mounting part adapted to the first mounting part on the filter part, the filter part can be connected to the rotating connection assembly through cooperation of the first mounting part and the second mounting part. Moreover, by setting the connection mode between the second mounting part and the first mounting part as a detachable connection, the filter part can be connected or detached from the rotating connection assembly according to the applicable requirements, so that the filter part can be flexibly arranged in the filter In components, the convenience of application has been improved.
  • the first mounting part includes: a third groove body, the third groove body extends from the opening end of the connector to a direction away from the opening end; the fourth groove body communicates with the third groove body, and the third groove body The four grooves are farther away from the open end of the connecting piece than the third groove, and the extension length of the fourth groove along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece is greater than the extending length of the third groove in the circumferential direction of the connecting piece; the second mounting piece can Enter or move out of the fourth groove body through the third groove body, and can be clamped in the fourth groove body, so that the filter element is detachably connected with the connecting element.
  • the first mounting part provided on the connecting part includes a third groove body and a fourth groove body
  • the third groove body is arranged on the opening end of the connecting part, and extends from the opening end of the connecting part in a direction away from the opening end .
  • the fourth tank communicates with the third tank, and the fourth tank is farther away from the open end of the connecting piece relative to the third tank.
  • the second mounting part provided on the filter element is a protruding structure. When the rotating connection assembly is connected with the filter element, the second mounting part is inserted into the third groove first. Rotating, the filter element drives the second mounting element to enter the fourth tank. Under the guidance of the third tank and the fourth tank, the second mounting part gradually moves away from the opening end of the connecting part, so as to drive the filter part to move in the same direction, so that the rotating connection assembly and the filter part are connected in place.
  • the extending length of the fourth groove body in the circumferential direction of the connecting piece is greater than the extending length of the third groove body in the circumferential direction of the connecting piece.
  • the opening width of the third slot body is larger than that of the fourth slot body.
  • the groove width of the third groove body is relatively large, so that the second installation part enters into the third groove body, and the third groove body plays a guiding role for the second installation part.
  • the width of the fourth groove body is smaller and closer to the size of the second mounting part, so as to control the moving direction of the second mounting part.
  • the circumferential extension length of the first installation side cover is set to be greater than the third groove body, which can ensure a sufficient length of cooperation between the second installation part and the connecting part, prevent the second installation part from coming out, and prevent the filter part from rotating the connection assembly. fall off.
  • the second installation part can enter the fourth groove body through the third groove body, and be clamped in the fourth groove body.
  • the second installation piece After the second installation piece enters the third groove body, it moves along the direction of the third groove body and enters the fourth groove body.
  • the width of the fourth groove body is smaller than that of the third groove body.
  • the cooperation between the second installation piece and the fourth groove body Relatively tight, the fourth groove plays a role of limiting and guiding the second mounting part.
  • the rotating connection assembly and the filter part are gradually screwed together.
  • the second mounting part moves to the end of the fourth tank body far away from the third tank body, the second mounting part is connected in place. At this time, the first The second mounting part is clamped in the fourth groove body, so that the rotating connection assembly and the filter part are locked.
  • the second mounting part By arranging the third groove body and the fourth groove body in the first mounting part, the second mounting part can be clamped in the fourth groove body, thereby realizing the connection between the rotating connection assembly and the filter element. Moreover, by setting the extension length of the fourth groove body along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece to be greater than the extending length of the third groove body in the circumferential direction of the connecting piece, the matching length between the second mounting piece and the fourth groove body is lengthened, preventing the second The mounting part escapes from the fourth groove body, which improves the reliability of the connection and cooperation between the fourth mounting part and the fourth groove body, and improves the connection reliability between the rotating connection assembly and the filter element.
  • the connecting piece further includes: a third mounting piece disposed on the connecting piece; a fourth mounting piece set on the first housing, and the fourth mounting piece can be detachably connected to the third mounting piece .
  • the connecting part includes a third mounting part, a fourth mounting part is further provided on the first housing, and the third mounting part is compatible with the fourth mounting part.
  • the third installation part is arranged on the connecting part, and the fourth installation part is arranged on the wall surface of the first shell facing the third installation part.
  • connection mode between the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece is a detachable connection. That is to say, the rotating connection assembly can be connected to the first casing, and can also be removed from the first casing, so that the filter assembly can be flexibly arranged in the first casing.
  • the rotating connecting assembly can be connected to the first housing through the cooperation of the third mounting part and the fourth mounting part, and then Connect the filter assembly to the first housing.
  • the filter assembly can be connected or detached from the first housing according to applicable requirements, so that the filter assembly can be flexibly arranged on the In the first casing, the convenience of use is improved.
  • the fourth mounting part includes: a first groove extending from the opening end of the first casing to the bottom wall of the first casing; a second groove disposed on the first casing and It communicates with the first tank body, the second tank body is farther away from the opening end of the first housing than the first tank body, and the second tank body is arranged around the circumference of the first housing body; wherein, the third mounting part can pass through the first tank body A trough enters or moves out of the second trough, and can move in the second trough, so that the first housing is detachably connected to the connecting piece.
  • the fourth mounting piece is also provided with a first groove and a Second tank.
  • the first tank is arranged at the opening end of the first housing and extends towards the bottom wall of the first housing
  • the second tank is arranged at the first housing and communicates with the first tank
  • the second tank The body is far away from the opening end of the first housing relative to the first tank body.
  • the third mounting part is a protruding structure.
  • the mounting part enters the second tank body, and under the guidance of the first tank body and the second tank body, the third mounting part gradually moves away from the opening end of the first housing, so as to drive the rotating connection assembly to move in the same direction, so that The rotary connection assembly is connected in place with the first housing.
  • the second groove body is arranged around the circumference of the first casing. It can be understood that the second groove body is an annular groove structure surrounding the first casing.
  • the second tank body includes two opposite wall surfaces, and the two wall surfaces together form the ring groove structure of the second tank body. After the third installation part enters the second groove body, the two walls of the second groove body limit the third installation part, so as to prevent the third installation part from coming out of the second groove body.
  • the third installation part can enter or move out of the second groove through the first groove, and can move in the second groove.
  • the second groove is a ring groove structure, that is, the two walls of the second groove face the third installation.
  • the position is limited so that the third mounting part can only move along the second groove body in the second groove body. That is to say, when the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are connected in place, the filter assembly cannot be disengaged from the first casing due to the limitation of the second groove body on the third mounting piece, but it can be separated from the first casing.
  • the housing rotates in a circle.
  • the third mounting part can move from the second groove body to the first groove body and out of the first groove body under the action of external force, so that the third mounting part is separated from the fourth mounting part. That is, the detachable connection between the first shell and the connecting part can be realized through the third mounting part and the fourth mounting part.
  • the second groove body limits the position of the third mounting part to realize the rotational connection between the assembly and the first housing Connection.
  • the third mounting member can move in the second groove body along the circumference of the first housing, so as to realize the circumferential rotation of the connecting assembly in the first housing. Rotate, and then realize the circular rotation of the filter assembly in the first housing.
  • the filter assembly is limited to prevent the filter assembly from falling out of the first housing, and on the other hand, the filter assembly can rotate in the first housing.
  • the filter device further includes: a plurality of first ribs, located in the drainage channel, arranged on the first housing and/or the filter element; wherein, the plurality of first ribs are arranged along the first The casing is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the thickness of the first rib is smaller than the width of the drainage channel.
  • a plurality of first ribs are also arranged in the drainage channel. It can be understood that when the filter assembly and the first housing are relatively rotating, the liquid rotates together with the filter assembly in the filter cavity, so that the liquid has an initial velocity. When the liquid is just discharged from the filter hole into the discharge channel, the liquid maintains the same initial velocity as the filter assembly under the action of inertia. If no external force is applied to the liquid at this time, the liquid will easily form a vortex in the discharge channel, resulting in a vortex. The liquid has a certain speed when it is discharged from the liquid discharge port, which may easily cause the liquid to splash in the container and affect the slurry connection effect.
  • first ribs are arranged in the liquid discharge channel.
  • the first ribs can be arranged on the first housing or on the filter element, or Both can be set together.
  • a plurality of first ribs are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first casing, so that the first ribs evenly disturb the flow of liquid in the discharge channel.
  • the thickness of the first rib is limited Specifically, the thickness of the first rib is smaller than the width of the drainage channel, so as to ensure the smoothness of the drainage channel and prevent the first rib from blocking the drainage channel.
  • the first ribs play a role in disturbing the liquid in the drain channel, preventing the liquid from forming a vortex in the drain channel, so that the liquid can flow stably from out of the filter. And, by limiting the thickness of the first rib to be smaller than the width of the drain channel, there is a gap between the first rib and the filter element or the first housing, preventing the first rib from blocking the drain channel, ensuring The patency of the drainage channel.
  • the filter device further includes: a plurality of diversion grooves disposed on the bottom wall of the first housing, and any one of the plurality of diversion grooves is disposed toward the first liquid discharge port.
  • a plurality of guide grooves may also be provided on the bottom wall of the first housing.
  • a plurality of diversion grooves are arranged on the bottom wall of the first housing, and any one of the plurality of diversion grooves is arranged toward the first liquid discharge port.
  • the diversion groove can also play a diversion role for the liquid, diverting the liquid to the first liquid discharge port for discharge.
  • the diversion groove can also play a diversion role for the liquid, and guide the liquid to the first liquid discharge port for discharge.
  • the filter device further includes: a first positioning member, arranged on one of the filter element and the first housing; a positioning seat, arranged on the other of the filter element and the first housing , the first positioning member can be inserted into or removed from the positioning seat; the communication hole is arranged on the positioning seat, and the through hole communicates with the first liquid discharge port.
  • a first positioning element and a positioning seat are also provided on the filter device.
  • the first positioning member is arranged on one of the filter element and the first housing
  • the positioning seat is arranged on the other of the filter element and the first housing, that is, one of the first positioning member and the positioning seat is arranged on on the filter element, and the other on the first housing.
  • the first positioning member can be arranged on the bottom wall of the filter element, correspondingly, the positioning seat can be arranged on the bottom wall of the first housing, and the positioning seat is arranged correspondingly to the first housing; the first positioning member can also be provided Correspondingly, the positioning seat may be arranged on the bottom wall of the filter element on the bottom wall of the first housing, and the positioning seat is correspondingly provided on the first housing.
  • the positioning seat is also provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is adapted to the first positioning member, so that the first positioning member can be inserted into or removed from the positioning seat. Based on the insertion of the first locating member into the locating seat, the locating seat limits the position of the second locating member, so that the first housing further limits the position of the filter element, so that the filter element is more stably arranged on the first housing.
  • the first positioning member can rotate in the positioning hole of the positioning seat. Based on the rotation of the filter assembly relative to the first housing, at this time, the first positioning member also rotates in the positioning seat.
  • the positioning seat can limit the position of the first positioning member, and on the other hand, the first positioning member can ensure the degree of freedom of rotation, so that the filter assembly can normally rotate relative to the first housing.
  • the positioning seat is also provided with a communication hole, and the communication hole communicates with the first liquid discharge port.
  • the liquid in the liquid discharge channel can be discharged from the first liquid discharge port through the communication hole.
  • the number of communication holes can be multiple, and the plurality of communication holes are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the positioning seat, so that the liquid in the liquid discharge channel can be evenly discharged through the communication holes.
  • the filter element can be further limited by the cooperation of the first positioning piece and the positioning seat, so that the filter element can be stably arranged in the first housing On, the stability of the filter element is improved.
  • the liquid in the liquid discharge channel can be discharged from the first liquid discharge port through the communication hole, so as to ensure the normal liquid discharge of the filter device.
  • the rotating connection assembly further includes: a face cover connected with the connector, the face cover is located at the opening of the filter element; the first liquid inlet is arranged on the face cover, and the first liquid inlet is connected with the filter element The filter cavity is connected.
  • the rotating connection assembly further includes a cover connected to the connector and arranged at the opening of the filter element, and a first liquid inlet connected to the filter chamber of the filter element is also provided on the cover.
  • a face cover is provided in the rotating connection assembly, and the face cover is arranged at the opening of the filter element, so as to block the liquid in the discharge channel and prevent the liquid from splashing out of the filter assembly.
  • the liquid in the discharge channel can be blocked, preventing the liquid from splashing out of the filter assembly.
  • the rotating connection assembly further includes: a side cover installed on the surface cover and extending in the axial direction of the first liquid inlet; a first lifting member movably arranged on the side cover installed , and can rotate relative to the side cover.
  • a first lifting member is provided on the rotating connecting assembly, so that the rotating connecting assembly or the filter assembly can be moved through the first lifting member.
  • the rotating connection assembly includes a mounting side cover, which is arranged on the face cover and extends along the axial direction of the first liquid inlet, specifically, extends from the first liquid inlet into the filter chamber of the filter element .
  • the first pulling member is movably arranged on the installation side cover.
  • the first pulling member installed on the installation side cover can be rotated relative to the installation side cover, so that the first pulling member can be rotated to a suitable angle when in use so as to facilitate grabbing, and when not in use
  • the first lifting member is turned to another angle to reduce the height of the first lifting member protruding from the rotating connection assembly, thereby reducing the occupied space.
  • the installation side cover By movably setting the first lifting piece on the installation side cover, it is convenient to rotate and move the filter assembly through the first lifting piece, and turn the first lifting piece to an appropriate angle during use to facilitate grabbing, and Turn the first lifting member to another angle when not in use, so as to reduce the height of its protruding from the rotating connection assembly and reduce the occupied space.
  • the rotating connection assembly further includes: a plurality of rotating parts, which can be rotatably arranged on the face cover, and the plurality of rotating parts are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the face cover; wherein, any one of the plurality of rotating parts rotates
  • the rotation centers of the components are located on the same reference circle, and at least part of the rotation components protrude from the edge of the cover.
  • the rotating connection assembly further includes a plurality of rotating parts.
  • the rotating member is rotatably provided on the face cover, and a plurality of rotating members are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the face cover. Further, the rotating member protrudes from the peripheral side of the cover, that is, the rotating member is located between the rotating connection assembly and the first housing. Specifically, the rotation centers of any one of the plurality of rotating parts are located on the same reference circle, and at least some of the rotating parts protrude from the edge of the cover.
  • the rotating connection assembly does not directly contact the first housing, but contacts the first housing through the rotating member.
  • the rotating member contacts the inner wall of the first housing. Since the rotating member can rotate, the sliding friction between the first housing and the filter assembly is transformed into The rolling friction between the bodies greatly reduces the friction force generated by the rotation of the filter device.
  • the rotation centers of each rotation member together form a reference circle, which can prevent the eccentricity of each rotation member during the rotation of the filter assembly.
  • the filter assembly since at least part of the rotating member protrudes from the edge of the cover, the filter assembly is in contact with the first housing through the rotating member. It can be understood that the filter assembly is placed in the first cavity, and there is a certain gap between the filter assembly and the first housing. In order to prevent a large relative displacement between the filter assembly and the first housing, the filter assembly and the first housing A plurality of rotating parts protruding from the face cover are arranged between the first housing and the filter assembly to reduce the gap between the filter assembly and the main body, thereby reducing the relative displacement that can be generated between the filter assembly and the first housing.
  • the filter assembly plays a positioning role.
  • the gap between the filter assembly and the first can be reduced, thereby reducing the relative displacement between the filter assembly and the main body, and positioning the filter assembly, so that the filter assembly is stable. Place it in the filter device to ensure the normal operation of the filter device.
  • the filter device further includes: a second housing with a through hole, the first liquid discharge port can discharge liquid through the through hole, and the first housing can be separately arranged on the second housing , based on the fact that the first housing is placed in the second housing, and the first housing is fixedly arranged relative to the second housing; the driving assembly is arranged in the second housing, and the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a second motor connected to the output end of the driving motor.
  • the transmission part, the second transmission part is adapted to the first transmission part.
  • the filter device includes a second housing, and the second housing is used to fix the first housing.
  • the second casing has a through hole, the first liquid discharge port on the first casing communicates with the through hole, and the first liquid discharge port can discharge liquid through the through hole.
  • the first casing is detachably arranged on the second casing, and when the first casing is arranged on the second casing, the second casing is relatively fixed to the first casing.
  • the driving assembly in the filtering device is also arranged in the second housing.
  • the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a second transmission member, the second transmission member is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the second transmission member is adapted to the first transmission member.
  • the drive motor drives the second transmission member to rotate, and the second transmission member cooperates with the first transmission member to drive the first transmission member to rotate through the second transmission member, so as to realize the drive of the drive assembly to the filter assembly, and the filter assembly is relative to the first housing turn.
  • the driving motor is arranged in the second housing, the output end of the driving motor is provided with an output shaft, and the side of the output shaft close to the driving motor is provided with a limiting platform.
  • the drive assembly also includes a jumper, and the jumper is arranged on the side of the relative limiting platform away from the driving motor.
  • the second transmission part is set on the output shaft, one end is against the limit platform, and the other end is limited by the clip spring to prevent the second transmission part from falling off from the output shaft, so as to realize the second transmission part and the drive Motor connection.
  • the driving process of the drive assembly to the filter assembly is as follows: the drive motor runs and drives the output shaft to rotate, the second transmission member is connected to the output shaft, the drive motor transmits the driving torque to the second transmission member through the output shaft, the second transmission member and the second transmission member
  • a transmission part is adapted to transmit the driving torque to the first transmission part, and the first transmission part rotates accordingly, and then drives the filter assembly to rotate, realizing the drive of the drive assembly to the filter assembly.
  • both the first transmission member and the second transmission member are gears.
  • the drive motor can be set to different rotational speeds. Understandably, different solid-liquid mixtures have different filtration difficulties and require different centrifugal forces. Therefore, corresponding to different liquids to be filtered, the drive motor can be set at different rotational speeds to improve the filtering effect.
  • the second casing further includes: a second cavity communicating with the through hole, the first casing is detachably arranged in the second cavity; a second positioning member is arranged in the second cavity; A housing; a third positioning member, disposed in the second cavity, the third positioning member can limit the position of the second positioning member, so that the first housing is fixed relative to the second housing.
  • the second housing includes a second cavity, the second cavity communicates with the through hole, the first housing is detachably arranged in the second cavity, and the first liquid outlet is passed through the through hole.
  • a hole extends out of the second housing for drainage.
  • the second housing also includes a second positioning piece and a third positioning piece, wherein the second positioning piece is arranged in the first housing, the third positioning piece is arranged in the second cavity, and the second positioning piece is connected to the third positioning piece.
  • the third locating piece can limit the second locating piece, since the second locating piece is arranged on the first housing, the first The housing is positioned so that the first housing is fixed relative to the second housing.
  • the position limitation of the first housing is realized.
  • the first housing is located in the second cavity, the first housing is fixed relative to the second housing.
  • the second cavity includes: a first cavity wall and a second cavity wall, the second cavity wall is farther away from the first casing than the first cavity wall, and the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall
  • a first installation surface is connected between the two cavity walls, and the first cavity wall, the second cavity wall and the first installation surface form a second cavity
  • the first housing also includes: a body with a first cavity; a first flip The edge is arranged on the opening end of the body, the first flange is overlapped on the first installation surface, the second positioning part is arranged on the first flange, and the third positioning part is arranged on the first installation surface.
  • the wall surface of the second cavity is designed It is a stepped wall.
  • the second cavity includes a first cavity wall and a second cavity wall, wherein the second cavity wall is farther away from the first housing than the first cavity wall, that is, the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall form a stepped wall surface.
  • Two levels of "steps" In order to connect the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall, a first installation surface is also provided between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall, and the two ends of the first installation surface are connected with the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall respectively. connected.
  • the extension direction of the first mounting surface is different from the extension directions of the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall.
  • the first cavity wall, the first installation surface and the second cavity wall are connected in sequence to form the second cavity together.
  • the second cavity wall is far away from the bottom wall of the second cavity, that is, the side of the second cavity wall close to the opening of the second cavity, and the second cavity wall constitutes the second cavity open wall.
  • the first housing further includes a body, and the body includes a first cavity.
  • the first casing includes a first flange, and the first flange is disposed on the opening end of the body. Based on the fact that the first housing is located in the inner cavity of the second housing, the first flange overlaps the first mounting surface, and the first mounting surface is against the first flange, thereby limiting the position of the first housing and preventing The displacement of the first housing toward the bottom wall of the second housing.
  • the first installation surface also supports the first flange, and further supports and limits the first casing.
  • a third positioning piece is also provided on the first mounting surface, and a second positioning piece is provided on the first flange.
  • the second positioning part is arranged on the side of the first flange facing the first installation surface, the second positioning part is adapted to the third positioning part, and the two cooperate with each other, so as to realize the alignment of the first housing along the circumferential direction.
  • the position limit prevents the first housing from rotating relative to the second housing along the circumferential direction.
  • the first installation surface By making the first flange of the first casing overlap the first installation surface, on the one hand, the first casing is limited, and the displacement of the first casing toward the bottom wall of the second casing is prevented.
  • the first installation surface also supports the first flange, and further supports and limits the first casing.
  • the second housing further includes: a plurality of shock absorbers, the plurality of shock absorbers are arranged on the first installation surface, and the plurality of shock absorbers are located between the first installation surface and the first installation surface. Between the flanges.
  • a plurality of shock absorbers are arranged on the first installation surface, and the plurality of shock absorbers are evenly distributed on the first installation surface.
  • the filter device by arranging a plurality of shock absorbers on the first installation surface, the first flange of the first housing is separated from the first installation surface of the second housing by a plurality of shock absorbers. .
  • the filter assembly since the filter assembly rotates relative to the scraper, the filter assembly will vibrate, and the vibration will be transmitted to the first flange of the first housing and the first mounting surface of the second housing.
  • the frequency and/or intensity of the vibration is too high, the first flange will rub and collide with the first installation surface violently, which will easily cause damage to the filter device.
  • a plurality of shock absorbers are arranged on the first installation surface, the first flange does not directly contact the first installation surface, but clings to the shock absorber with shock absorption function, the filter assembly generates vibration and transmits it to the first flange At the edge, the vibration of the first flange is relieved and weakened by multiple shock absorbers.
  • the first installation surface will not rub or collide with the first flange, which avoids the loss of the first installation surface due to vibration and prolongs the filter device. service life.
  • the above-mentioned second chamber wall is provided with a first avoidance gap, and the second transmission member extends into the first avoidance gap to drive the first transmission member to move; the third positioning member is located at the first avoidance gap, and the second transmission member The projection of the outer edge in the plumb direction is located inside the third positioning member.
  • a first avoidance gap is set on the wall.
  • a first avoidance notch is provided on the wall of the second cavity, and the first avoidance notch is set toward the position of the first transmission member, and the second transmission member extends into the second cavity through the first avoidance notch, so that the first transmission The element can be in contact with the second transmission element to realize the driving of the first transmission element by the second transmission element.
  • the second transmission part is located between the third positioning part and the second positioning part, in order to avoid the third positioning part and the second positioning part
  • the outline of the second transmission part needs to be limited.
  • the projection of the outer edge of the second transmission member in the plumb direction is located inside the third positioning member, that is, the outer edge of the third positioning member can completely include the outer edge of the second transmission member in the plumb direction, so that During the mating process of the second positioning member with the third positioning member, it will not interfere with the second transmission member.
  • the second transmission member can extend into the second cavity through the second avoidance notch to contact the first transmission member, so as to realize the second transmission member’s contact with the first transmission member.
  • driving so as to drive the filter assembly through the drive assembly to rotate the filter assembly relative to the first casing.
  • the projection of the outer edge of the second transmission member in the plumb direction is located inside the third positioning member, so that the second positioning member will not interfere with the second transmission member during the mating process with the third positioning member , so as to ensure that the filter assembly can be normally installed on the second housing, and the filter device can work normally.
  • the first transmission member is located above the first flange, so that the first transmission member is exposed to the first housing; A rotating member is in contact with the wall of the second cavity.
  • the first transmission member is located above the first flange, so that the first transmission member is exposed to the first casing.
  • the first transmission member is arranged on the rotating connection assembly in the filter assembly. Based on the state that the rotation connection assembly is connected to the first housing, the first transmission member is close to the first flange of the first housing, and is in contact with the first flange of the first housing.
  • the first flanges are adjacent to each other, and the first transmission member is located outside the first casing and exposed to the first casing.
  • the first flange overlaps the first installation surface, the first transmission part in the filter assembly is close to the side of the second chamber wall, and the second chamber wall is located at the opening end of the second housing. In this case, the first transmission member is located above the first flange.
  • the rotating connection assembly when the rotating connection assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, the plurality of rotating parts contact the second cavity wall. Specifically, based on the fact that the rotating member is arranged in the circumferential direction of the face cover, and at least part of the rotating member protrudes from the edge of the face cover, when the filter assembly is installed in the second housing, the rotating member first contacts with the wall of the second housing . Further, based on the side of the rotating connection component close to the second cavity wall, the rotating member is in contact with the second cavity wall of the second housing.
  • the first avoidance notch avoids the rotating member, that is, the rotating member avoids the first avoiding notch during the rotation along the second chamber wall, so as to prevent the first filter assembly from eccentricity when rotating and maintain the stable operation of the filter device.
  • the process of the driving assembly driving the rotating connection assembly to rotate is as follows: the driving motor drives the second transmission group to rotate, the second transmission member cooperates with the first transmission member, and then drives the first transmission member to rotate, the first transmission member is arranged on the rotation connection assembly,
  • the rotating connection assembly is connected with the filter element to form a filter assembly, so that the filter element is driven to rotate relative to the first housing through the first transmission element.
  • the rotating part on the rotating connection assembly protrudes from the outer edge of the face cover and contacts with the second chamber wall of the second housing. Based on the state that the filter assembly rotates relative to the first housing, the rotating part works together with the filter assembly.
  • the rotating member rotates around its own rotating shaft under the action of the friction force, so that the friction between the filter assembly and the second housing is converted into rolling friction, and
  • the filter assembly can be limited and supported by the rotating member.
  • the friction between the filter assembly and the second casing is converted into rolling friction by making the plurality of rotating parts contact the second cavity wall during the rotation of the rotating connection assembly, so as to reduce the friction force between the two , Improve work efficiency and reduce friction loss.
  • the rotating part can limit and support the filter assembly, so that the filter assembly can be kept stable.
  • the second positioning member is configured as a groove penetrating through the first flange, and the third positioning member is configured as a boss.
  • the second positioning piece is a groove
  • the third positioning piece is a boss, wherein the second positioning piece penetrates through the first flange.
  • the concave-convex fits between the boss and the groove for a stable connection.
  • the first housing further includes: a first installation wall, arranged on the free end of the first flange; the filter device further includes: a second avoidance notch, arranged on the first installation wall; The first transmission part is located in the area enclosed by the first installation wall, and the second transmission part extends into the area enclosed by the first installation wall through the first escape gap and the second avoidance gap to drive the first transmission part.
  • the first transmission member on the rotating connection assembly is located in the first cavity of the first housing, that is to say, the first transmission member is not exposed to the first housing, in order to drive the first transmission member through the second transmission member
  • the transmission part needs to make the second transmission part extend into the first cavity.
  • the first housing includes a first installation wall arranged at the free end of the first flange, and a second escape notch is provided on the first installation wall. Specifically, the second escape notch is opposite to the first avoidance notch on the second casing.
  • the first transmission part is located in the area enclosed by the first installation wall, that is, the first transmission part is located in the first cavity, and in order to make the second transmission part contact with the first transmission part, the second transmission part passes through The first escape notch and the second avoidance notch protrude into the area enclosed by the first installation wall, so that the second transmission member is at least partially located in the first cavity, contacts with the first transmission member and drives the first transmission member .
  • the second transmission member can extend into the first housing through the first avoidance notch and the second avoidance notch, so that even if the first transmission member is located in the first cavity In the case of , it is also possible to drive the first transmission member through the second transmission member, thereby realizing the driving of the filter assembly.
  • the rotating connection assembly when the rotating connection assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, the plurality of rotating parts contact the first installation wall. Specifically, based on the fact that the first transmission member is located in the area enclosed by the first installation wall, the rotating member is located in the first cavity, and the rotating member is in contact with the first installation wall.
  • the second avoidance notch on the first installation wall avoids the rotating part, that is, the rotating member avoids the second avoidance notch during the rotation along the first installation wall, so as to prevent the filter assembly from eccentricity during rotation and maintain the filter assembly. Stable operation.
  • the process of the driving assembly driving the rotating connection assembly to rotate is as follows: the driving motor drives the second transmission group to rotate, and the second transmission member passes through the first avoidance gap and the second avoidance gap to cooperate with the first transmission member, and then drives the first transmission member to rotate , the first transmission member is arranged on the rotation connection assembly, and the rotation connection assembly is connected with the filter element to form a filter assembly, so that the filter element is driven to rotate relative to the first housing through the first transmission member.
  • the rotating part is in contact with the first installation wall of the first housing. Based on the state that the filter assembly rotates relative to the first housing, the rotating part rotates together with the filter assembly, and at the same time friction occurs between the rotating part itself and the first installation wall. Force, the rotating part rotates around its own rotating shaft under the action of friction, so that the friction between the filter assembly and the first housing is converted into rolling friction, and the rotating part can limit and support the filter assembly.
  • the friction between the filter assembly and the first casing is converted into rolling friction by making the plurality of rotating parts contact the first installation wall during the rotation of the rotating connection assembly, so as to reduce the friction force between the two , Improve work efficiency and reduce friction loss.
  • the rotating part can limit and support the filter assembly, so that the filter assembly can be kept stable.
  • the second positioning member is provided on the surface of the first flange facing the bottom wall of the second casing, and is configured as a groove opening toward the bottom wall of the second casing.
  • the depth of the groove is smaller than the thickness of the first flange; the third positioning part is configured as a boss.
  • the second positioning member is provided on the surface of the first flange facing the bottom wall of the second housing, and the third positioning member is provided on the first surface of the second housing.
  • the second positioning member and the third positioning member are arranged opposite to each other, and the two cooperate with each other to realize the positioning of the first housing.
  • the second locating piece is a groove facing the bottom wall of the second housing
  • the third locating piece is a boss
  • the second locating piece and the third locating piece are matched in a concave-convex way.
  • the groove depth of the groove constituting the second positioning member is smaller than the thickness of the first flange, that is, the groove constituting the second positioning member does not penetrate through the first flange.
  • the second positioning piece and the first positioning piece are arranged.
  • the positioning of the first housing is realized in the form of concave-convex cooperation between the three positioning parts, so that the first housing and the second housing are relatively fixed.
  • the filter device further includes: a second lifting member, which can be movably arranged on the first installation wall and can rotate relative to the first installation wall.
  • a second lifting member is provided on the first installation wall of the first housing, so that the first housing can be moved through the second lifting member , since the filter assembly is arranged on the first casing, the first casing and the filter assembly can be moved simultaneously through the second lifting member, or only the filter assembly can be moved through the first pulling member.
  • the second lifting member installed on the first installation wall can rotate relative to the first installation wall, so that the second lifting member can be rotated to a suitable angle when in use so as to facilitate grabbing, and the second pulling member can be rotated when not in use.
  • the second lifting member is turned to another angle to reduce the height of it protruding from the first housing and reduce the occupied space.
  • the first casing and the filter assembly can be moved simultaneously through the second lifting piece, or only the filter assembly can be moved through the first lifting piece, thereby
  • the filter device can be moved more flexibly according to different needs. And, when in use, turn the second pulling member to an appropriate angle to facilitate grabbing, and turn the second pulling member to another angle when not in use, so as to reduce its protruding from the first housing. Height, less space occupied.
  • the filter device further includes: a second flange, disposed on the free end of the first installation wall; the first installation wall includes installation ears protruding from the second flange, and the second flange
  • the pull piece can be movably arranged on the installation ear, and the second pull piece can be overlapped on the second flange.
  • the free end of the first installation wall is provided with a second flange
  • the first installation wall includes installation ears
  • the installation ears protrude from the second flange.
  • the number of mounting ears is multiple, and the multiple mounting ears are arranged at intervals on the second flange, and the end of the second lifting member is connected with the mounting ears so that the second lifting member can be movably arranged on the mounting ears above, so that the second lifting member can be overlapped on the second flange, and the second lifting member can be rotated relative to the second flange at a certain angle with the mounting lug as the axis.
  • the position of the second lifting piece can be flexibly adjusted according to different needs, and the first lifting piece can be rotated when in use to an appropriate angle for easy grabbing, and when not in use, turn the first lifting member to another angle to reduce the height of its protruding from the rotating connection assembly and reduce the occupied space.
  • the filter device further includes: a scraper, disposed inside the filter assembly, the filter assembly can rotate relative to the scraper, at least part of the scraper can be in contact with the wall of the filter assembly .
  • a scraper is further provided in the filtering device, and the scraper is located in the first cavity. At least a part of the structure of the scraper directly contacts the inner wall of the filter assembly.
  • the liquid in the filter assembly is discharged from the filter element by its own hydraulic pressure to realize the separation of liquid and impurities.
  • the hydraulic pressure is small, and the liquid is difficult to discharge, which will cause part of the liquid to be unable to be discharged;
  • the impurities filtered by the filter assembly are attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly under the action of hydraulic pressure and its own viscosity. , and block the passage of the liquid from the inside of the filter assembly to the outside, resulting in the inability of the liquid to be continuously discharged.
  • the filter assembly rotates relative to the first housing
  • the liquid in the filter assembly rotates with the filter assembly and generates centrifugal force when rotating.
  • the assembly speeds up the separation of liquid and impurities, and reduces the residual amount of liquid in the filter; during the filtration process, the filter assembly also rotates relative to the scraper, and a part of the scraper is in contact with the filter assembly. Therefore, during the rotation process, the contact part of the scraper and the inner wall of the filter assembly continuously scrapes the inner wall of the filter assembly, so that the impurities attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly are scraped off and mixed into the filter assembly.
  • the passage of the liquid discharged from the inside of the filter assembly to the outside is prevented from being blocked by impurities, so that the liquid can be continuously filtered and discharged.
  • the filtration process of the above filter device is as follows: the liquid containing impurities flows into the filter assembly through the first liquid inlet, the filter assembly rotates relative to the first housing and drives the liquid in the filter assembly to rotate, and the liquid in the filter assembly Under the action of centrifugal force, it is quickly thrown out of the filter assembly to achieve solid-liquid separation, and the impurities in the liquid are attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly under the action of centrifugal force and its own viscosity; and the filter assembly also rotates relative to the scraper , the scraper scrapes continuously on the inner wall of the filter assembly, scraping off the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the filter assembly and falling into the interior of the filter assembly.
  • the filtered liquid flows into the liquid discharge channel, and then is discharged through the first liquid discharge port.
  • the magnitude of the centrifugal force generated by the liquid to be filtered is related to the relative rotational speed between the filter assembly and the first housing, the faster the relative rotational speed between the two, the greater the centrifugal force generated by the liquid to be filtered.
  • the faster the filter assembly rotates relative to the scraper the faster the scraper scrapes on the inner wall of the filter assembly, and the better the filtering effect.
  • the scraper is arranged inside the filter assembly and fixed relative to the first casing, the filter assembly rotates relative to the first casing, the scraper and the first casing remain fixed during the filtering process, and the filter assembly is relatively fixed to the scraper. and the first housing rotates.
  • the filter assembly can drive its internal liquid while rotating, the liquid in the filter assembly rotates with the filter assembly, and a part of the scraper directly contacts the inner wall of the filter assembly.
  • the scraper scrapes the inner wall of the filter assembly.
  • the rotating liquid is discharged from the filter assembly under the action of centrifugal force, which speeds up the filtration speed of the liquid and improves the working efficiency of the filter device.
  • the scraper scrapes off the filtered impurities attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly due to the centrifugal force and its own viscosity, so as to prevent impurities from blocking the liquid filtering channel and improve the filtering effect.
  • different centrifugal forces can be obtained for the liquid to be filtered, so that the filter device can achieve good filtering effects when filtering different foods.
  • the filter assembly includes: a filter element, the filter element is configured as a cavity structure with an opening, a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the filter element, and a liquid discharge is formed between the filter element and the first housing.
  • the channel, the scraper is arranged in the filter;
  • the filter device also includes: a support shaft, which is arranged in the first housing, and the support shaft passes through the filter and is connected with the scraper.
  • the filter device further includes: a support shaft disposed on the first housing or the filter element, at least part of the support shaft is located in the filter element, and the scraper is disposed on the support shaft.
  • the above-mentioned support shaft can be arranged on the first casing, and the support shaft can be fixedly installed on the first casing, the scraper and the first casing remain relatively stationary, and the filter element is opposite to each other.
  • the rotation of the first housing further realizes the relative rotation of the scraping element and the filter element, so as to achieve a good scraping effect.
  • the above-mentioned support shaft can also be arranged on the filter element, and be connected with the filter element through an articulated part, so that the support shaft can remain stationary when the filter element rotates, so that the filter element and the scraper element can maintain Relative movement, so as to achieve a good scraping effect.
  • the filter device provided in the embodiment of the present application clarifies the specific installation method of the scraper installed inside the filter assembly by setting the filter element in the filter assembly and the support shaft provided on the first casing, so that the first casing
  • the body, filter assembly and scraper together constitute an integral filter device.
  • the scraper includes: a scraper body, and the scraper body includes at least one scraper arm extending along the inner wall of the filter; Between the piece and the scraping arm, the scraping portion is used to contact the inner wall of the filter element; wherein, the scraping portion includes at least one of a brush and an elastic scraper.
  • the scraper body includes at least one scraper arm, and the scraper arm extends along the inner wall of the filter element, specifically, the scraper arm can extend from the center of the bottom wall to the outer periphery along the bottom wall of the filter element , and then extend toward the opening direction of the filter element, so as to scrape the bottom wall and side wall of the filter element.
  • the scraping arm is also provided with a scraping part, and the scraping part directly contacts with the inner wall surface of the filter element. Therefore, the scraper body is installed on the support shaft inside the filter assembly.
  • the scraper body includes at least one scraper arm.
  • the scraper arm is provided with a scraper portion for contacting the inner wall of the filter element. contact with the inner wall of the filter assembly.
  • the projection of the scraping arm on the inner wall of the filter element can pass through all the positions where the filter holes are set on the inner wall of the filter element, and the scraping part on the scraper arm can also clean all the filter holes. Make a scrape.
  • the scraping part can adopt many different structures, such as a brush or an elastic scraper.
  • scrapers with different structures of scraper parts can be connected to the support shaft to achieve a better filtering effect.
  • the above-mentioned scraper includes a limit groove provided on the body of the scraper; the end of the above-mentioned support shaft is provided with a limit piece adapted to the above-mentioned limit groove, and the limit piece will scrape The wiper is fixedly connected with the support shaft.
  • a limiting groove is arranged on the body of the scraper, and a limiting member is arranged on the top end of the support shaft.
  • the bit groove is fixedly connected to the support shaft, so as to achieve the effect that the scraper and the support shaft are kept relatively immobile.
  • the scraper is fixed on the support shaft of the connecting column through the limiting groove and the limiting member, and both the support shaft and the scraper remain stationary with the first housing.
  • the positioning seat is arranged on the first housing, and the support shaft is arranged on the positioning seat.
  • the support shaft provided on the positioning seat can cooperate with the scraper to further limit the position of the scraper, so that the scraper can be stably set on the first shell.
  • the filter assembly further includes: a positioning hole, which is arranged on the filter element; a shaft sleeve, which is connected to the positioning hole and extends to the inside of the filter element, and the scraper body can be sleeved on the shaft sleeve to support the shaft Pass through the shaft sleeve and be fixedly connected with the scraper body.
  • the positioning hole is provided on the filter element for passing through the support shaft, and makes the filter element rotate around the positioning hole and the support shaft passing through the positioning hole when it rotates relative to the scraping element.
  • a shaft sleeve connected to the positioning hole is arranged inside the filter element, and the shaft sleeve extends to the inside of the filter element for one end length.
  • the scraper body can be installed on this length, and the support shaft can pass through the shaft sleeve through the positioning hole. Install the scraper body where the support shaft passes through the bushing.
  • the filter device since the filter device has a cover, it is necessary to install the filter assembly in the first housing after the installation of the cover is completed, and the scraper is located inside the filter assembly, so when the filter assembly is installed in the first housing It is easy to have the problem that the scraper moves and cannot be installed by the support shaft. Installing the scraper on the shaft sleeve located in the filter element can keep the scraper relatively immobile with the positioning hole inside the filter assembly. Since the shaft sleeve communicates with the positioning hole, the support shaft passes through the positioning hole That is, the scraper connected to the shaft sleeve can be installed on the support shaft.
  • the filter assembly and the scraper can be assembled first, and after the cover is connected to the opening of the filter, the filter assembly can be directly installed through the positioning hole On the supporting shaft of the first casing, the assembly of the filter device can be completed, which improves the assembly efficiency of the filter device.
  • a food processor including the filtering device provided by any of the above-mentioned designs.
  • the food processor provided by the present application includes the filter device provided by any of the above-mentioned designs, so it has all the beneficial effects of the filter device, and will not be repeated here.
  • the food processor includes: a main body; a crushing device arranged in the main body, the crushing device has a crushing chamber, and the crushing device includes a second liquid outlet connected to the crushing chamber; the filtering device can be relatively The main body moves; wherein, when the filter device is in the first position, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid discharge port, and when the filter device is in the second position, the first liquid inlet is separated from the second liquid discharge port .
  • the food processor includes a main body, a crushing device and a filtering device.
  • the pulverizing device is arranged in the main body, and is used for pulverizing the food material to make the food material into fine granular solids.
  • the crushing device has a crushing chamber. After the food material is put into the crushing chamber, the crushing device processes the food material in the crushing chamber to crush it.
  • a filtering device is arranged in the main body, and is used for filtering the solid-liquid mixture in the crushing chamber.
  • the crushing chamber communicates with the first liquid inlet of the filter assembly.
  • the crushing chamber is provided with a second liquid discharge port for discharging the solid-liquid mixture in the crushing chamber, and the second liquid discharge port of the crushing chamber is connected with the first liquid inlet port of the filter assembly so that the The pulverized solid-liquid mixture flows into the filter assembly and is filtered through the filter assembly.
  • the filter device can be movably arranged on the food processor, and the filter device can be adjusted to a reasonable position as required. Specifically, when the filter device is in the first position, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid discharge port; when the filter device is in the second position, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid discharge port separate.
  • the filter device when the filter device is in the first position, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid discharge port.
  • the filtered foodstuffs after the filtering device finishes filtering, the filtered foodstuffs are discharged through the second liquid discharge port.
  • the filter device When the filter device is in the second position, the first liquid inlet is separated from the second liquid discharge port. At this time, the filter device is in a non-working state, and the filter device is far away from the main body of the food processor, so that the filter device can be conveniently removed. clean up.
  • the one-stop processing of crushing and filtering of food materials is realized, and it is not necessary to filter the processed liquid containing impurities again to obtain impurities-free or impurity-containing liquids.
  • Extremely low-quality liquid easy to operate, convenient to use, and enhance user experience.
  • the main body is provided with an accommodating space, and the filtering device is detachably arranged in the accommodating space or the filtering device is movably arranged in the accommodating space.
  • the filter device can be located at the first position where the first liquid inlet and the second liquid discharge port communicate, and at this time, the filter device can be in a working state.
  • an accommodation space is provided on the main body.
  • the main body is provided with an accommodating space, and the filter device is in a detachable state from the main body.
  • the filter device When the filter device is in the first position, the filter device is located in the accommodating space.
  • the filter device When the filter device is in the second position, the filter device is separated from the main body, so that the filter device can be taken out from the accommodating space.
  • the main body is provided with an accommodating space
  • the filtering device is connected with the main body, and the filtering device can move relative to the main body.
  • the filter device is close to the main body and located in the accommodation space.
  • the filter device is in the second position, the filter device is away from the accommodation space on the main body.
  • the filter device By arranging the accommodation space on the main body, the filter device is arranged in the accommodation space in the working state, which plays a certain protective role for the filter device, keeps the filter device stable in the working state, and ensures that the filter device can work normally.
  • the filter device When the filter device is in the second position, the filter device is separated from the accommodating space, which is convenient for the user to clean the filter device and improves the convenience of use.
  • the food processor includes: a movable connection part arranged on the filtering device, and the filtering device is in the first position and the second position through the moving connection part switch between.
  • the filtering device and the main body can be flexibly connected.
  • the food processor includes a movable connection for connecting the filter device to the main body.
  • the movable link is arranged on the filter device, and the filter device switches between the first position and the second position through the movable link.
  • the filter device is connected to the main body through the movable connector, and the other end is in a free state.
  • the filter device is always connected to the main body through the movable connector, but at the same time, the filter device can surround the movable connector between the first position and the second position. Move between them, so as to realize entering into the accommodation space and disengaging from the accommodation space.
  • the filter device is connected to the main body through the movable connection piece provided in the food processor, so as to realize the state of being able to be connected to the main body and switch back and forth between the first position and the second position.
  • the movable connector includes: an installation through hole, arranged on one of the filter device or the main body; a rotating shaft, arranged on the other of the filter device or the main body, and the rotating shaft can Turn in the hole.
  • the movable link includes a mounting through hole and a rotating shaft.
  • the filter device or the main body is provided with an installation through hole, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the installation through hole.
  • the rotating shaft can be arranged on the main body or on the filtering device, and the filtering device is connected to the main body through the rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft can rotate in the installation through hole, so that the filter device can rotate around the rotating shaft relative to the main body, so as to realize the position switch between the first position and the second position of the filter device.
  • the filtering device By setting the rotating shaft in the movable joint, the filtering device is rotated relative to the main body around the rotating shaft, and the filtering device and the main body are flexibly connected in a rotating manner, so that the operator can turn the filtering device into the first position when the filtering device is working, When the filter device needs to be cleaned, the filter device is turned to the second position, and the position of the filter device is adjusted as required to improve the convenience of operation.
  • the food processor further includes: a first electric coupling part arranged on the main body; a second electric coupling part arranged on the filter device; wherein , based on the electrical connection between the second electrical coupling and the first electrical coupling, the filtering device is connected to the main body, and the filtering device is in the first position; based on the separation of the second electrical coupling from the first electrical coupling, the filtering device is separated from the main body, The filtering device is in the second position.
  • the filtering device can be detachably arranged on the main body. Based on the fact that the filter device is detachably arranged in the accommodating space, the food processor is also provided with a first electrical coupling and a second electrical coupling, wherein the first electrical coupling is arranged on the main body, and the second electrical coupling is arranged on the filter device .
  • the filtering device can be connected and separated from the main body through cooperation between the first electric coupling part and the second electric coupling part.
  • the first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device cooperate with each other and can be connected to each other in the energized state. Since the first electrical coupling device is arranged on the main body and the second electrical coupling device is arranged on the filtering device, the main body Connection to the filter device in the energized state of the first galvanic coupling device and the second galvanic coupling device.
  • the filter device When the filter device is connected to the main body, the filter device is in the first position, and the filter device is located in the accommodation space on the main body. At this time, the first liquid inlet of the filter device is connected to the second liquid discharge port, and the filter device can filter the food.
  • first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device can also be separated from each other under the action of external force or when the first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device are powered off, so that the filter device and the main body are separated from each other.
  • the filter device is separated from the main body, the filter device is in the second position, and the filter device is separated from the accommodation space on the main body. At this time, the filter device is separated from the second liquid discharge port, and the filter device is in a non-working state. The user can take out the filter device from the accommodation space on the main body to clean the filter device.
  • the filter device and the main body are connected and separated through the first electric coupling and the second electric coupling. Therefore, the filter device can be switched between the first position and the second position, and the filter device can be detachably arranged on the main body, which is convenient for the user to take out the filter device from the main body for cleaning, and improves the convenience of use.
  • the first liquid inlet is used to receive the liquid flowing out of the second liquid discharge port, the first liquid discharge port communicates with the outside world and there is a liquid receiving space below the first liquid discharge port.
  • the first liquid inlet is used to receive the liquid flowing out of the second liquid outlet, and there may be various positional relationships between the first liquid inlet and the second liquid outlet.
  • the first liquid inlet can be located on the liquid discharge path of the second liquid discharge port. After the liquid is discharged from the second liquid discharge port, it flows to the first liquid inlet through the liquid discharge path. The liquid discharged from the second liquid discharge port.
  • the positional relationship between the first liquid inlet and the second liquid discharge port can also be: the projection of the second liquid discharge port on the horizontal plane is located within the projection range of the first liquid inlet port on the horizontal plane, that is to say, the liquid is discharged from the second liquid discharge port. After the outlet is discharged, it can naturally fall into the opening range of the first liquid inlet, so as to realize the acceptance of the liquid by the first liquid inlet.
  • the base is provided with a base, and the base is located at the bottom of the base.
  • the first liquid discharge port communicates with the outside, and there is a preset distance between the first liquid discharge port and the base. Specifically, the filtered liquid is discharged to the external space through the first liquid discharge port. A certain distance is left between the first liquid discharge port and the base, so that a container can be placed between the first liquid discharge port and the base to receive the liquid discharged from the first liquid discharge port.
  • the food processing device is provided with a pulp receiving cup, which can be located in the accommodating space, specifically, below the first liquid discharge port, and is used to receive the filtered liquid discharged from the first liquid discharge port.
  • the pulp receiving cup is detachable from the main body, and can be taken and placed in the accommodating space formed by the preset distance.
  • the filtered liquid can be contained in the pulp cup, and since the pulp cup can be taken and placed in the storage space, the user can take the pulp cup as needed, Easy to use.
  • the user By connecting the first liquid discharge port with the external connection, and setting a liquid contact space under the first liquid discharge port, the user can place the container in the liquid contact space to receive the liquid discharged from the first liquid discharge port.
  • the third aspect of the present application proposes a control method for a food processor.
  • the food processor includes a crushing device, a filter assembly, and a drive assembly for driving the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the filter assembly can receive food materials discharged from the crushing device.
  • the control method includes: Receive the user's selection operation on the beverage type, the selection operation is used to determine the target production program from multiple production programs, the multiple production programs include at least the first production program and the second production program, the first production program includes: heating stage, filtering Slurry discharge stage; the second production procedure includes: crushing stage and filtering pulp discharge stage; operation target production program; wherein, the heating stage includes: controlling the heating device to heat the crushing device to a set temperature; the crushing stage includes: controlling the crushing device to pulverize Operation; the stage of filtering and pulping includes: discharging the food materials in the crushing device from the crushing device to the filter assembly, and then discharging from the filter assembly to the slurry receiving cup.
  • the control method for a food processor provided by the present application is suitable for a food processor that stores and can run multiple production programs.
  • the user's selection operation on the beverage type is first received to determine the corresponding target production program from multiple production programs, and then the target production program is run to obtain the target drink.
  • the types of drinks include plant milk drinks, coffee drinks, fruit juice drinks, soy milk drinks, etc. Users can choose according to their own needs, and no specific limitations are made here.
  • the selection operation can be used to determine a target preparation program corresponding to the beverage type selected by the user from among multiple preparation programs.
  • the multiple production programs include at least a first production program and a second production program.
  • the first production procedure may include a heating stage and a filtering and discharging stage
  • the second manufacturing procedure may include a crushing stage and a filtering and discharging stage, and may also include a heating stage.
  • the user makes the food processor implement different production programs by performing different selection operations, so that the food materials are processed differently to produce various types of drinks. That is, through the control method of the food processor proposed in this application, one food processor can complete the production of multiple drinks, realize the multi-drink production function of the food processor, increase the scope of use of the food processor, and improve the The overall performance of the food processor.
  • the first production procedure includes a heating stage and a filtering and discharging stage.
  • the heating stage is to control the heating device to heat the crushing device until the crushing device reaches the set temperature.
  • the filtering and discharging stage is to discharge the food materials in the crushing device from the crushing device into the filter assembly, and then discharge the food materials from the filter assembly to the pulp receiving cup. That is to say, when the food processor runs the first production program to make drinks, the food materials in the food processor will be heated to a set temperature, filtered and pulped in sequence.
  • the ingredients for making the drink can be placed in the filter assembly, and the ingredients can be water-miscible ingredients, such as powdered ingredients such as coffee powder, soybean milk powder, and milk powder.
  • the above-mentioned second production procedure includes a crushing stage and a filtering and discharging stage.
  • the crushing stage is to control the crushing device to crush the food placed therein.
  • the ingredients for making the drink can be solid ingredients such as fruits and vegetables that need to be crushed.
  • the above-mentioned second preparation procedure may also include a heating stage. That is to say, when the food processor runs the second production program to make drinks, the heating device can heat the food to a set temperature, pulverize, filter and discharge the pulp. drinks.
  • the filter assembly will automatically filter or dissolve the ingredients.
  • the drink produced is more delicate and uniform, which ensures the taste of the user.
  • the filter component automatically filters the ingredients, avoiding the user from manually filtering the drink through other tools, reducing the user's operating steps, and improving the quality of the drink.
  • the production efficiency is improved, and the universal applicability of the food processor is improved.
  • the control method of the food processor proposed in the present application by controlling the filtration accuracy of the filtration slurry discharge stage, and combining with the heating stage and/or the crushing stage, multiple beverages can be realized through one food processor.
  • the production function improves the applicability of the food processor, and can realize the automatic filtration of drinks, reduces the user's operation steps, improves the production efficiency of drinks, and thus improves the overall performance of the food processor.
  • the filtering and discharging stage includes: controlling the driving assembly to stand by, so as to filter the food materials in the filtering assembly with a first precision.
  • the pulp-filtering stage specifically includes controlling the drive assembly to stand by, that is, the drive assembly does not drive the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the impurities or fibers in the food are filtered with the first precision only through the filter screen placed in the filter assembly.
  • the first-precision filtration is preliminary filtration, and there are still some impurities or fibers in the filtered ingredients, that is, the drink produced at this time is a high-fiber drink.
  • users who like this type of drink they can make it by selecting the drive component on standby , to meet the different needs of users.
  • the filtering and discharging stage includes: controlling the operation of the drive assembly to drive the filter assembly to rotate, so as to filter the food materials in the filter assembly with a second precision.
  • the filtering and discharging stage may also include controlling the operation of the driving assembly to drive the filtering assembly to rotate, so as to perform second-precision filtration on the food materials in the filtering assembly.
  • the second-precision filtration is deep filtration.
  • the drinks made by the second-precision filtration are more uniform and delicate. Specifically, after the food enters the filter assembly, the food can not only be preliminarily filtered through the filter screen in the filter assembly, but also can be driven to rotate by the drive assembly to deeply filter the food.
  • the drive assembly when the drive assembly is running, the drive assembly can drive the filter assembly to rotate at a slow speed, and the filter assembly will generate a certain centrifugal force when rotating, and the automatic centrifugal filtration of the beverage can be realized through the action of the centrifugal force, so that the beverage is initially filtered by the filter screen.
  • the deep filtration of beverages is realized.
  • the user can obtain a drink with high uniformity and high fineness without additional manual filtering operations. While ensuring the taste of the user, it can also reduce the user's operation steps, improve the efficiency of drink production, and satisfy the User needs have improved the overall performance of the food processor.
  • running the target production program includes: after controlling the heating device to heat for a first preset duration, controlling the crushing device to discharge slurry into the filter assembly;
  • the drive assembly operates at a first preset time to drive the filter assembly to rotate; wherein, the first preset time is within the first preset time period, or the first preset time is after the first preset time period.
  • the target production procedure when the target production procedure is the first production procedure, the target production procedure specifically includes: controlling the heating device to heat for a first preset time period, and then controlling the crushing device to discharge the slurry into the filter assembly.
  • the food processor can only heat the food in the crushing device without crushing it according to the type and taste of the drink selected by the user, that is, hot water is discharged into the filter assembly at this time.
  • an appropriate amount of powdered food such as coffee powder, milk powder, soybean milk powder can be placed in the filter assembly. Tune.
  • the powdered food materials in the filter assembly in the embodiment of the present application can be rotated and filtered at the same time, and the powdery food materials remaining in the filter assembly are rotated and filtered with the filter assembly.
  • the injection of hot water is gradually reduced until it is fully brewed, so that the above-mentioned powdered ingredients can be more fully brewed, so that a richer and more delicious taste can be obtained.
  • the target production program when the target production program is the first production program, the target production program further includes: controlling the drive assembly to run at a first preset time, so as to drive the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the first preset moment can be within the first preset time length, that is, before the pulverizing device discharges pulp, when the food is still heating, the drive assembly is operated to make it in a rotating state, and then drives the filter assembly turn.
  • the first preset moment may also be after the third preset time period, that is, the drive assembly is operated to drive the filter assembly to rotate after the heating is completed. In this way, when no hot water enters the filter assembly, the filter assembly will not rotate, which avoids the waste of power resources and reduces the energy consumption of the food processor.
  • control method before controlling the drive assembly to operate at the first preset time to drive the filter assembly to rotate, the control method further includes: determining that the quality of the filter assembly is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the control method before controlling the drive assembly to operate at the first preset moment to drive the filter assembly to rotate, the control method further includes: determining that the quality of the filter assembly is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the preset threshold may be equal to the quality of the filter component when it is idle, and the preset threshold may be slightly greater than the quality of the filter component when it is idle.
  • the filter assembly when the quality of the filter assembly is greater than the preset threshold, it means that the filter assembly contains content (such as the above-mentioned powdered food), and then the drive assembly is controlled to run to drive the filter assembly to rotate; and when the quality of the filter assembly When it is not greater than the preset threshold value, it means that the filter assembly does not contain content, and at this time, there is no need to control the operation of the driving assembly. At this time, the user may only need to drink hot water without content. In this way, the waste of power resources is avoided, the energy consumption of the food processor is reduced, and the performance of the food processor is improved.
  • running the target production program includes: controlling the heating device to heat for the second preset duration; controlling the crushing device to perform the crushing operation, and the third preset duration After that, control the crushing device to discharge slurry into the filter assembly; control the drive assembly to run at the first preset time to drive the filter assembly to rotate; wherein, the first preset time is within the third preset time length, or the first preset The moment is after the third preset duration.
  • the target production program when the target production program is the first production program, the target production program specifically includes: controlling the heating device to heat for a second preset duration, and controlling the crushing device to crush the food materials therein. After a long time, the crushing device is controlled to discharge slurry into the filter assembly.
  • the second preset duration and the third preset duration may have an overlapping relationship on the time axis.
  • the pulverizing device and the heating device can be controlled to simultaneously heat and pulverize the food in the pulverizing device. Further optionally, after the heating device heats the food for a period of time, the food can be crushed by the crushing device, and the preheated food is easier to crush, which improves the production efficiency of the drink.
  • the first preset time can be within the third preset time length, that is, before the pulverizing device discharges pulp, when the food is still pulverized, the driving assembly is operated to make it rotate State, and then drive the rotation of the filter assembly.
  • the driving assembly is operated to make it rotate State, and then drive the rotation of the filter assembly.
  • the first preset moment may be after the third preset time period, that is, the drive assembly is operated to drive the filter assembly to rotate after the crushing is completed. In this way, when no beverage enters the filter assembly, the filter assembly will not perform the filtering operation, thereby avoiding the waste of power resources and reducing the energy consumption of the food processor.
  • the food processor includes a detection device for detecting whether the filter assembly is in the working position
  • the control method further includes: based on the detection result of the detection device that the filter assembly is not in the working position, giving up the response execution Target making program.
  • control method of the food processor further includes: based on the detection result of the detection device that the filter assembly is not in the working position, controlling the food processor to give up responding and execute the target preparation program.
  • the filter assembly is located below the crushing device to receive the liquid discharged from the crushing device.
  • the detection device detects that the filter assembly is not in the working position
  • the food processor is controlled to give up responding and execute the target preparation program. Because the food processor can store the residue in the drink, when the filter assembly is not in the working position, it may cause too much residue in the drink and affect the taste, resulting in poor user experience, or easily causing internal contamination of the food processor. In this way, when the filter assembly is not placed in the working position, the food processor does not perform the cooking operation, which improves the overall performance of the food processor and user experience.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a control device for a food processor.
  • the food processor includes a crushing device, a heating device, a filter assembly, and a drive assembly for driving the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the filter assembly can receive the liquid discharged from the crushing device, and control
  • the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a user's selection operation on the beverage category, the selection operation is used to determine a target production program from a plurality of production programs, the multiple production programs include at least a first production program and a second production program, the first
  • the production procedure includes: a heating stage, a filtration and pulp discharge stage, and the second production procedure includes: a crushing stage and a filtration and pulp discharge stage; a processing unit is used to run the target production procedure; wherein, the heating stage includes: controlling the heating device to heat the crushing device to The temperature is set; the crushing stage includes: controlling the crushing device to perform crushing operation; the filtering pulp discharge stage includes: discharging the food materials in the crushing device from the crushing device to
  • the fifth aspect of the present application proposes a food processor, including a memory and a controller, the memory is configured to store programs or instructions; the controller is configured to execute the stored programs or instructions to achieve any of the above third aspects
  • the steps of the food processor control method of the technical solution have all the beneficial effects of the food processor control method, and will not be repeated here.
  • the sixth aspect of the present application proposes a readable storage medium on which programs or instructions are stored, and when the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the food processor control method according to any technical solution of the above third aspect is implemented. steps, thus possessing all the beneficial effects of the control method of the food processor, which will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 1 shows one of the structural representations of the filtering device in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the A-A section in the first embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 3 shows the sectional view of filtering device along B-B section in the first embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 4 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the C-C section in the first embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 5 shows one of the partially enlarged structural schematic diagrams of the filter device in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 6 shows one of the exploded views of the filtering device in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 7 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams in which the first housing is placed in the second housing in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 8 shows one of the schematic structural views of the filter assembly in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 9 shows the second schematic structural view of the filter assembly in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows the third schematic structural view of the filter assembly in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first housing in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 12 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the second housing in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 13 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the rotating connection assembly in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 14 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the rotating connection assembly in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 15 shows one of the schematic structural views of the filter element in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 16 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the first housing in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 17 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the rotating shaft in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 18 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the turntable in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 19 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the rotating connection assembly without the rotating member in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 20 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the snap spring in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 21 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the second transmission member in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 22 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the third connecting member in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 23 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the second housing in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 24 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the driving motor in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 25 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the bracket bottom cover in the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 26 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first connector in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 27 shows one of the schematic structural views of the filter device in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 28 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the A-A section in the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 29 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the B-B section in the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 30 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the C-C section in the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 31 shows one of the partially enlarged structural schematic diagrams of the filtering device in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 32 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first housing in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 33 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the first housing in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 34 shows one of the schematic structural views of the filtering device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 35 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the A-A section in the third embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 36 shows the cross-sectional view of the filtering device along the B-B section in the third embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 37 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the C-C section in the third embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 38 shows one of the partially enlarged structural schematic diagrams of the filtering device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 39 shows the cross-sectional view of the filter device along the D-D section in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 40 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams in which the filter assembly is placed in the first housing in the third embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 41 shows the second structural schematic diagram of placing the filter assembly in the first casing in the third embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 42 shows one of the exploded views of the filtering device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 43 shows the second exploded view of the filter device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 44 shows one of the schematic structural views of the filter assembly in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 45 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first casing in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 46 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the first housing in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 47 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the second housing in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 48 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the rotating connection assembly in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 49 shows the third schematic structural view of the first housing in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 50 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the second housing in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 51 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the food processor in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 52 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the food processor in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 53 shows the third schematic structural view of the food processor in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 54 shows a schematic structural view of a food processor in a folded state of the filter device in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 55 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the food processor in the unfolded state of the filter device in the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 56 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams in which the filter assembly is separated from the food processor in the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 57 shows one of the exploded views of the filter device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 58 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the filtering device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 59 shows a cross-sectional view of the filter device along the A-A section in the embodiment of the application
  • Figure 60 shows a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part I of Figure 59;
  • Figure 61 shows a cross-sectional view of the filter device along the B-B section in the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 62 shows a cross-sectional view of the filter device along the C-C section in the embodiment of the application
  • Figure 63 shows a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part K of Figure 62;
  • Figure 64 shows one of the exploded views of the filter device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 65 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the filter assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 66 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 67 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the rotating connection assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 68 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the rotating connection assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 69 shows a schematic structural view of the filter element in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 70 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 71 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the first housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 72 shows the third structural schematic diagram of the first housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 73 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the filter assembly placed in the first housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 74 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly placed in the first housing in the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 75 shows a schematic structural view of the second housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 76 shows one of the schematic structural views of the brush in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 77 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the brush in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 78 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the filtering device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 79 shows the second exploded view of the filter device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 80 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the filter assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 81 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 82 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 83 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the first housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 84 shows a schematic structural view of the second housing in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 85 shows one of the schematic structural views of the brush in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 86 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the brush in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 87 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the food processor in the unfolded state of the filter device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 88 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly separated from the food processor in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 89 shows a flowchart of a control method of a food processor in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 90 shows a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a food processor in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 100 filter device 110 first housing, 111 first cavity, 112 first liquid outlet, 113 fourth mounting piece, 114 first tank body, 115 second tank body, 116 first rib, 117 diversion Groove, 118 positioning seat, 119 communication hole, 120 filter assembly, 121 first liquid inlet, 122 filter element, 123 second mounting piece, 124 bracket bottom cover, 125 first connecting piece, 130 rotating connecting piece, 131 connecting piece .
  • the following describes the filtering device 100, the food processor 200, the control method of the food processor, the control device of the food processor and the readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 90.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a filtering device 100, comprising: a first housing 110 having a first cavity 111 and The first liquid discharge port 112 connected to the first cavity 111; the filter assembly 120, including the first liquid inlet 121, the filter assembly 120 is detachably arranged on the first housing 110, and is located in the first cavity 111 to filter
  • the component 120 can form a drain channel with the first housing 110 , and the drain channel communicates with the first drain port 112 ; the driving component 150 can drive the filter component 120 to rotate relative to the first housing 110 .
  • the filter device 100 provided by this application includes a first housing 110 and a filter assembly 120, the first housing 110 is provided with a first cavity 111, and the filter assembly 120 is detachably arranged in the first cavity of the first housing 110 Inside the body 111.
  • the first housing 110 is provided with a first liquid discharge port 112, specifically, the first liquid discharge port 112 communicates with the first cavity 111, that is, the liquid in the first cavity 111 can be discharged through the first liquid discharge port 112 to the outside of the first casing 110 .
  • a certain distance is left between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110 , thereby forming a liquid discharge channel, which communicates with the first liquid discharge port 112 , and the filter assembly 120 is also provided with a first liquid inlet port 121 .
  • the liquid enters the filter assembly 120 from the first liquid inlet 121, and when the liquid is discharged from the filter assembly 120, it flows into the liquid discharge channel between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110. Since the liquid discharge channel communicates with the first The liquid may flow to the first liquid outlet 112 through the liquid outlet 112 , and then be discharged from the filter device 100 through the first liquid outlet 112 .
  • the filter device 100 is further provided with a drive assembly 150 for driving the filter assembly 120 to rotate relative to the first casing 110 .
  • the driving assembly 150 is connected with the filter assembly 120 so as to be able to drive the filter assembly 120 to rotate relative to the first casing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 is placed in the first cavity 111 of the first housing 110, and the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110 can rotate relative to each other. Under the action of the drive assembly 150, the filter assembly 120 The center is a rotating shaft, which rotates relative to the first casing 110 .
  • the liquid in the filter assembly 120 is discharged from the filter element 122 by its own hydraulic pressure to realize the separation of the liquid and impurities.
  • the hydraulic pressure is small, and it is difficult to discharge the liquid, which will cause part of the liquid to fail to discharge.
  • the drive assembly 150 acts on the filter assembly 120, the drive assembly 150 rotates relative to the first housing 110, the filter assembly 120 generates centrifugal force when rotating, and under the action of the centrifugal force, the liquid in the filter assembly 120 is quickly thrown out of the filter element 122, thereby accelerating the discharge of the filter assembly 120, accelerating the separation of liquid and impurities, and reducing the residual amount of liquid in the filter element 122.
  • the filter device 100 also includes a bracket bottom cover 124, the bottom of the first housing 110 is provided with a first opening, and the bracket bottom cover 124 is connected to the first housing 110 at the first opening for use to cover the first opening.
  • the bottom cover 124 of the bracket is provided with a through hole 161 corresponding to the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • the filtering device 100 includes a plurality of first connecting parts 125 for connecting the support bottom cover 124 to the first housing 110 .
  • the first connecting member 125 may be a screw.
  • the filtering process of the filtering device 100 is specifically as follows: the liquid containing impurities flows into the filter assembly 120 through the first liquid inlet 121 , and the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110 under the action of the driving assembly 150 .
  • the liquid in the filter assembly 120 is quickly thrown out of the filter assembly 120 under the action of centrifugal force, and the impurities in the liquid remain in the filter assembly 120 to realize solid-liquid separation.
  • the filtered liquid flows into the liquid discharge channel, and then is discharged through the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • the centrifugal force generated by the filter assembly 120 is related to the rotation speed of the filter assembly 120 itself.
  • the drive assembly 150 drives the filter assembly 120 to rotate relative to the first housing 110, so that the rapidly rotating filter assembly 120 generates centrifugal force, which on the one hand accelerates the filtering speed of the liquid, and on the other hand makes the The liquid is discharged from the filter assembly 120 under the action of centrifugal force, which reduces the residual liquid in the filter assembly 120, improves the working efficiency of the filter device 100, and improves the filtering effect.
  • the filter assembly 120 can be rotated at different rotational speeds, so that the filter device 100 can achieve good filtering effects when filtering different foods.
  • Embodiment 2 provides a filter device 100, wherein the filter assembly 120 includes: a filter element 122, the filter element 122 is constructed The filter element 122 is provided with a plurality of filter holes for a cavity structure with an opening, and a drainage channel is formed between the filter element 122 and the first housing 110; the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected with the filter element 122, and the rotating connection assembly 130 Driven by the drive assembly 150 , the filter element 122 can be driven to rotate relative to the first casing 110 , and the rotation connection assembly 130 can also detachably connect the filter element 122 to the first casing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 includes: a filter element 122, the filter element 122 is constructed The filter element 122 is provided with a plurality of filter holes for a cavity structure with an opening, and a drainage channel is formed between the filter element 122 and the first housing 110; the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected with the filter element 122, and the rotating connection assembly 130 Driven by the drive assembly 150 , the filter element 122 can be driven to
  • filter assembly 120 includes a filter element 122 .
  • the filter element 122 is configured as a cavity structure with an opening, that is, the filter element 122 includes a plurality of walls that enclose a filter cavity, and one side of the filter element 122 is provided with an opening, and the opening communicates with the filter cavity.
  • the filter element 122 is also provided with a plurality of filter holes, specifically, the filter holes are arranged on the wall surface of the filter element 122 . It can be understood that when the liquid mixed with impurities flows into the filter element 122, the liquid can flow out of the filter element 122 through the filter holes on the wall, while the impurities are blocked by the filter holes and remain in the filter chamber of the filter element 122, thereby playing a role Filtering effect.
  • the filtering effect of the filter element 122 is related to the density of the filter holes. The higher the density of the filter holes, the higher the filtering effect, but the filter holes with too high density will make it difficult to discharge the liquid.
  • the density of the filter holes can be set in the range of 50 mesh to 120 mesh, for example, 80 mesh.
  • the filter element 122 is disposed in the first cavity 111 , and the liquid filtered by the filter element 122 flows into the first cavity 111 , and then is discharged from the first liquid discharge port 112 through the liquid discharge channel.
  • the filter element 122 can have multiple forms, which are respectively aimed at different filtering requirements.
  • the specific embodiment can be: the filter element 122 is a plastic frame with a woven mesh structure, and the main body 210 of the filter element 122 is a plastic frame.
  • a woven mesh with filter holes of different densities can be sheathed on the plastic frame, and the filter hole density of the filter element 122 can be changed by replacing different woven mesh on the plastic frame; the filter element 122 can also be a stainless steel filter mesh.
  • a liquid discharge channel is formed between the filter element 122 and the first housing 110 .
  • the filter element 122 in the filter assembly 120 is arranged close to the first casing 110, specifically, the filter element 122 is arranged in the first cavity 111 of the first casing 110, and there is a certain distance from the first casing 110, The distance between the first housing 110 and the filter element 122 forms a drainage channel.
  • the liquid discharge channel communicates with the first liquid discharge port 112 . After the liquid is discharged from the filter hole of the filter member 122, it flows into the liquid discharge channel. Since the liquid discharge channel is connected to the first liquid discharge port 112, the liquid can flow to the first liquid discharge port 112 through the liquid discharge channel, and then pass through the first discharge port 112. The liquid port 112 discharges from the filter device 100 .
  • the filter assembly 120 further includes a rotating connection assembly 130, which is connected to the filter element 122, so that the rotation connection assembly 130 and the filter element 122 form an integral body.
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 is also connected with the driving assembly 150, and the driving assembly 150 can drive the rotating connecting assembly 130. Since the rotating connecting assembly 130 is connected with the filter element 122, when the driving assembly 150 drives the rotating connecting assembly 130 to move, the rotating connecting assembly 130 Drive the filter element 122 to move together. Specifically, the driving assembly 150 drives the rotating connection assembly 130 to drive the filter element 122 to rotate relative to the first casing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 is disposed in the first cavity 111 of the first housing 110, and there is a working condition that requires the filter assembly 120 to rotate. At this time, the filter assembly 120 needs to be driven by the drive assembly 150 to make the filter assembly 120 turn. Therefore, a rotating connection assembly 130 connected to the filter element 122 is provided in the filter assembly 120, and the rotation connection assembly 130 is driven by the drive assembly 150, thereby driving the filter element 122 to rotate relative to the first housing 110 through the rotation connection assembly 130 , so as to achieve the technical effect of the filter assembly 120 rotating relative to the first casing 110 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 can detachably connect the filter element 122 to the first housing 110 .
  • a detachable connection structure is provided between the rotating connection assembly 130 and the first housing 110, and the filter element 122 can be connected to the rotating connection assembly 130.
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 can detachably connect the filter element 122 to the first casing 110 .
  • the filter device 100 is working, the filter element 122 is connected to the first casing 110, and in other states such as cleaning or replacement of the filter element 122, the rotating connection assembly 130 can be separated from the first casing 110.
  • the filter element 122 is separated from the first housing 110 , so that the filter element 122 can be easily taken out from the filter device 100 , and it is convenient for the user to clean or replace the filter element 122 .
  • the connection between the filter element 122 and the first housing 110 is made more flexible, and the convenience of use is improved.
  • connection mode of the filter element 122, the rotary connection assembly 130 and the first housing 110 is specifically: the filter element 122 is connected to the rotary connection assembly 130, and together with the rotary connection assembly 130 constitutes the filter assembly 120, the filter assembly 120 as a whole can be It is detachably connected with the first housing 110 through the rotating connection assembly 130 .
  • the filter assembly 120 is set in the first cavity 111 of the first housing 110 when it is connected to the first housing 110 , at this time, the drive assembly 150 can drive the filter element 122 relative to the first housing 110 by rotating the connection assembly 130 .
  • the housing 110 rotates, thereby driving the entire filter assembly 120 to rotate relative to the first housing 110 .
  • the filter element 122 and the rotary connection assembly 130 By setting the filter element 122 and the rotary connection assembly 130 connected with the filter element 122 in the filter assembly 120 , the filter element 122 and the rotary connection assembly 130 together form an integral filter assembly 120 . And by detachably connecting the rotating connection assembly 130 with the first housing 110, the connection between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110 is more flexible, and the filter element 122 can be connected with the first housing 110 according to different applicable requirements.
  • the connection or separation of the housing 110 can not only filter the liquid through the filter element 122, but also facilitate the user to disassemble the filter element 122 for cleaning or replacement, which improves the convenience of use.
  • the drive assembly 150 drives the filter element 122 through the rotation connection assembly 130, so that the filter element 122 is relatively
  • the technical effect of 110 rotation is that the filter element 122 generates centrifugal force in the rotating state, which improves the filtering effect.
  • Embodiment 3 provides a filter device 100, wherein the rotating connection assembly 130 includes: a connecting piece 131; The mounting part 132 is arranged on the connecting part 131, and the first mounting part 132 can be connected with the filter part 122; the first transmission part 133 is arranged on the connecting part 131, and the first transmission part 133 is adapted to the drive assembly 150, and the first transmission The element 133 can drive the filter element 122 to rotate under the drive of the driving assembly 150 .
  • a connecting piece 131 and a first mounting piece 132 are provided in the rotating connection assembly 130 .
  • the connecting piece 131 is used to connect the rotating connecting assembly 130 with the filter element 122 .
  • a first mounting part 132 is disposed on the connecting part 131 , and the first mounting part 132 is disposed close to the filter part 122 , and the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected to the filter part 122 through the first mounting part 132 .
  • the connecting member 131 may be a first side wall of the rotating connecting assembly 130 on a side close to the filter member 122 .
  • the rotating connector 131 was connected with the filter element 122, the side wall of the filter element 122 stretched into the cavity enclosed by the first side wall, and the first side wall was positioned at the outside of the side wall of the filter element 122, and the first mounting part 132 is disposed on the side of the first side wall close to the filter element 122 , and the connecting element 131 is connected to the filter element 122 through the first mounting element 132 .
  • connection part 131 and the first mounting part 132 may also be in other forms, as long as the function of connecting the filter part 122 to the rotating connection assembly 130 can be realized.
  • the rotation connection assembly 130 is further provided with a first transmission member 133 , the first transmission member 133 is disposed on the connection member 131 , and the rotation of the filter assembly 120 can be realized through the first transmission member 133 .
  • the first transmission member 133 is adapted to the drive assembly 150, and the drive assembly 150 drives the first transmission member 133, since the first transmission member 133 is arranged on the connecting member 131 of the rotation connection assembly 130, thereby passing through the first A transmission member 133 drives the rotation connection assembly 130 to rotate, and the rotation connection assembly 130 is connected to the filter element 122, and finally realizes the technical effect that the drive assembly 150 drives the first transmission assembly to rotate, and then drives the filter element 122 to rotate.
  • the rotating connecting assembly 130 By setting the connecting piece 131 in the rotating connecting assembly 130, and setting the first mounting piece 132 on the connecting piece 131, the rotating connecting assembly 130 is connected with the filter element 122 through the first mounting piece 132 to form an integrated filter assembly 120, which facilitates The whole filter assembly 120 is driven and picked up.
  • the driving assembly 150 drives the rotation of the first transmission assembly and then drives the filter member 122 to rotate is realized.
  • the assembly gap between the connector 131 and the first housing 110 in the vertical direction is a, and the size range of a is 0.2mm to 15mm, preferably 0.8mm; the connector 131 and the first housing
  • the assembly clearance of 110 in the horizontal direction is c, and the size of c ranges from 0.1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 0.2 mm.
  • Embodiment 4 provides a filtering device 100, which also includes: a second mounting part 123, which is arranged on the filtering part 122, and the second mounting part 123 can be connected with the first A mount 132 is detachably attached.
  • a second mounting part 123 is also provided on the filter part 122 .
  • the second mounting part 123 is compatible with the first mounting part 132, through the first mounting part 132 and the second mounting part 123, the filter part 122 can be connected to the connecting part 131, and then the rotating connection assembly 130 and the filtering piece 122 connections.
  • connection mode between the first mounting part 132 and the second mounting part 123 is a detachable connection, that is, the filter part 122 can be connected to the rotating connection assembly 130, and can also be removed from the rotating connecting assembly 130, so that The filter element 122 is flexibly disposed in the filter assembly 120 .
  • the filter part 122 By disposing the second mounting part 123 on the filter part 122 and matching with the first mounting part 132 , the filter part 122 can be connected to the rotating connection assembly 130 through the cooperation of the first mounting part 132 and the second mounting part 123 . Moreover, by setting the connection mode between the second mounting part 123 and the first mounting part 132 as a detachable connection, the filter part 122 can be connected or detached from the rotating connection assembly 130 according to applicable requirements, so that the filter part 122 is flexibly arranged in the filter assembly 120, which improves the convenience of application.
  • Embodiment 5 provides a filter device 100, wherein the first mounting part 132 includes: a third tank body 134, and the third tank body 134 is connected from the connecting part
  • the opening end of 131 extends to the direction away from the opening end;
  • the fourth groove body 135 communicates with the third groove body 134, and the fourth groove body 135 is farther away from the opening end of the connecting piece 131 than the third groove body 134, and the fourth groove body
  • the extension length of 135 along the circumferential direction of the connector 131 is greater than the extension length of the third groove body 134 in the circumferential direction of the connector 131;
  • the second mounting part 123 can enter or move out of the fourth groove body 135 through the third groove body 134, And can be clamped in the fourth groove body 135 so that the filter element 122 is detachably connected to the connecting element 131 .
  • the first mounting part 132 provided on the connecting part 131 includes a third groove body 134 and a fourth groove body 135, and the third groove body 134 is arranged on the opening end of the connecting part 131, from the opening of the connecting part 131 The end extends in a direction away from the opening end.
  • the fourth tank body 135 communicates with the third tank body 134 , and the fourth tank body 135 is away from the opening end of the connecting piece 131 relative to the third tank body 134 .
  • the second mounting part 123 provided on the filter part 122 is a protruding structure.
  • the second mounting part 123 When the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected with the filter part 122, the second mounting part 123 is first inserted into the third groove body 134, and then connected with the rotation With the relative rotation of the assembly 130 and the filter element 122 , the filter element 122 drives the second mounting element 123 into the fourth groove body 135 . Under the guidance of the third groove body 134 and the fourth groove body 135, the second mounting part 123 gradually moves away from the opening end of the connecting part 131, so as to drive the filter part 122 to move in the same direction, so that the rotating connection assembly 130 and the filter The piece 122 is connected in place.
  • the extending length of the fourth groove body 135 along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece 131 is greater than the extending length of the third groove body 134 along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece 131 .
  • the opening width of the third slot body 134 is larger than that of the fourth slot body 135 .
  • the groove width of the third groove body 134 is relatively large, so that the second mounting part 123 enters into the third groove body 134 , and the third groove body 134 guides the second mounting part 123 .
  • the width of the fourth groove body 135 is smaller and closer to the size of the second mounting part 123 , so as to control the moving direction of the second mounting part 123 .
  • the third groove body 134 plays the role of guiding the second mounting part 123 to screw in, and the function of guiding the second mounting part 123 to further rotate and lock is realized through the fourth groove body 135, so the fourth The extension length of the groove body 135 along the circumferential direction of the first installation side cover 139 is set to be greater than that of the third groove body 134, which can ensure a sufficient length of cooperation between the second mounting part 123 and the connecting part 131, and prevent the second mounting part 123 from falling out. , thereby preventing the filter element 122 from falling off from the rotating connection assembly 130 .
  • the second installation part 123 can enter the fourth groove body 135 through the third groove body 134 and be clamped in the fourth groove body 135 .
  • the second mounting part 123 moves along the direction of the third groove body 134 and enters the fourth groove body 135.
  • the width of the fourth groove body 135 is smaller than the third groove body 134, and the second mounting part 123
  • the cooperation with the fourth groove body 135 is relatively tight, and the fourth groove body 135 plays a role of limiting and guiding the second mounting part 123 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 and the filter part 122 are gradually screwed together.
  • the second mounting part 123 can be clamped in the fourth groove body 135, so as to realize the connection between the rotating connection assembly 130 and the filter element 122. connect.
  • the extension length of the fourth groove body 135 along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece 131 to be greater than the extending length of the third groove body 134 in the circumferential direction of the connecting piece 131, the distance between the second mounting piece 123 and the fourth groove body 135 is lengthened.
  • the matching length prevents the second mounting part 123 from coming out of the fourth groove body 135, improves the reliability of the connection and cooperation between the fourth mounting part 113 and the fourth groove body 135, and makes the connection reliability between the rotating connection assembly 130 and the filter element 122 has seen an increase.
  • Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
  • Embodiment 6 provides a filtering device 100, wherein the connecting part 131 further includes: a third mounting part 136, disposed on the connecting part 131; The fourth mounting part 113 is disposed on the first housing 110 , and the fourth mounting part 113 can be detachably connected with the third mounting part 136 .
  • the connecting part 131 includes a third mounting part 136 , and a fourth mounting part 113 is further provided on the first housing 110 , and the third mounting part 136 is compatible with the fourth mounting part 113 .
  • the third mounting part 136 is disposed on the connecting part 131
  • the fourth mounting part 113 is disposed on a wall of the first housing 110 facing the third mounting part 136 .
  • connection mode between the third connecting part 131 and the fourth connecting part 131 is a detachable connection. That is, the rotating connection assembly 130 can be connected to the first casing 110 or removed from the first casing 110 , so that the filter assembly 120 can be flexibly arranged in the first casing 110 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 can be connected to the on the first casing 110 , and further connect the filter assembly 120 to the first casing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 can be connected or detached from the first housing 110 according to applicable requirements, so that the filter The component 120 is flexibly arranged in the first casing 110, which improves the convenience of use.
  • the assembly gap between the third mounting part 136 on the connecting part 131 and the fourth mounting part 113 on the first housing 110 is b, and the size range of b is from 0.5 mm to 10 mm, preferably 2.5mm.
  • Embodiment 7 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 7:
  • Embodiment 7 provides a filter device 100 , wherein the fourth mounting part 113 includes: a first tank body 114 , from the opening of the first housing 110 The end extends toward the bottom wall of the first housing 110; the second tank body 115 is arranged on the first housing 110 and communicates with the first tank body 114, and the second tank body 115 is farther away from the first tank body 114 than the first tank body 114.
  • the second groove body 115 is arranged around the circumference of the first housing 110; wherein, the third mounting member 136 can enter or move out of the second groove body 115 through the first groove body 114, and can The second groove body 115 moves inside, so that the first housing 110 is detachably connected to the connecting member 131 .
  • the fourth mounting part 113 is also provided with the third mounting part 136.
  • the first tank body 114 is disposed on the opening end of the first housing 110 and extends toward the bottom wall of the first housing 110
  • the second tank body 115 is disposed on the first housing 110 and connected to the first tank body 114 In communication, the second tank body 115 is away from the opening end of the first housing 110 relative to the first tank body 114 .
  • the third mounting part 136 is a protruding structure.
  • the third mounting part 136 When the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected with the first housing 110, the third mounting part 136 is first inserted into the first groove body 114, and with the rotation of the first cover body close, drive the first mounting part 132 into the second tank body 115, under the guidance of the first tank body 114 and the second tank body 115, the third mounting part 136 gradually moves away from the opening end of the first housing 110, The rotating connecting assembly 130 is driven to move in the same direction, so that the rotating connecting assembly 130 is connected to the first housing 110 in place.
  • the second groove body 115 is arranged around the circumference of the first casing 110 , it can be understood that the second groove body 115 is an annular groove structure surrounding the first casing 110 .
  • the second tank body 115 includes two opposite wall surfaces, and these two wall surfaces jointly form the ring groove structure of the second tank body 115 . After the third installation part 136 enters the second groove body 115 , the two walls of the second groove body 115 limit the third installation part 136 to prevent the third installation part 136 from falling out of the second groove body 115 .
  • the third installation part 136 can enter or move out of the second groove body 115 through the first groove body 114 and can move in the second groove body 115 . After the third installation part 136 enters the first groove body 114, it moves along the direction of the first groove body 114 and enters the second groove body 115.
  • the second groove body 115 is an annular groove structure, that is, two parts of the second groove body 115 The wall faces limit the third installation part 136 so that the third installation part 136 can only move in the second groove body 115 along the second groove body 115 .
  • the filter assembly 120 cannot be disengaged from the first casing 110 due to the second groove body 115 restricting the third mounting piece 136 .
  • it can perform circular rotation relative to the first housing 110 .
  • the third mounting part 136 can move from the second groove body 115 to the first groove body 114 and out of the first groove body 114 under the action of external force, so that the third mounting part 136 is separated from the fourth mounting part 113 . That is, the detachable connection between the first housing 110 and the connecting member 131 can be achieved through the third mounting member 136 and the fourth mounting member 113 .
  • the second groove body 115 limits the position of the third mounting part 136 to realize the rotational connection The connection of the assembly 130 to the first housing 110 .
  • the third mounting member 136 can move in the second groove body 115 along the circumference of the first housing 110 , so that the rotating connection assembly 130 can be
  • the circular rotation in the first housing 110 further realizes the circular rotation of the filter assembly 120 in the first housing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 is limited to prevent the filter assembly 120 from falling out of the first housing 110 ; on the other hand, the filter assembly 120 can rotate in the first housing 110 .
  • Embodiment 8 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 8
  • Embodiment 8 provides a filter device 100, further comprising: a plurality of first ribs 116, located in the drainage channel, arranged in the first A casing 110 and/or a filter element 122 ; wherein, a plurality of first ribs 116 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first casing 110 , and the thickness of the first ribs 116 is smaller than the width of the drainage channel.
  • a plurality of first ribs 116 are also arranged in the drainage channel. It can be understood that when the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110 are relatively rotating, the liquid rotates together with the filter assembly 120 in the filter cavity, so that the liquid has an initial velocity. When the liquid is just discharged from the filter hole into the discharge channel, the liquid maintains the same initial velocity as the filter assembly 120 under the action of inertia. If no external force is applied to the liquid at this time, the liquid will easily form a vortex in the discharge channel, resulting in a vortex The liquid has a certain speed when it is discharged from the liquid discharge port, which may easily cause the liquid to splash in the container and affect the slurry effect.
  • first ribs 116 are arranged in the liquid discharge channel.
  • the first ribs 116 can be arranged on the first housing 110 or on the filter element 122, or both can be set together.
  • first ribs 116 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first housing 110 , so that the first ribs 116 evenly disturb the flow of liquid in the discharge channel.
  • the first rib 116 Specifically, the thickness of the first rib 116 is smaller than the width of the drainage channel, so as to ensure the smoothness of the drainage channel and prevent the first rib 116 from blocking the drainage channel.
  • the first ribs 116 play a role in disturbing the liquid in the drainage channel, preventing the liquid from forming a vortex in the drainage channel, so that the liquid can be stabilized discharged from the filter unit 100. And, by limiting the thickness of the first rib 116 to be less than the width of the drain channel, there is a gap between the first rib 116 and the filter element 122 or the first housing 110, preventing the first rib 116 from draining the liquid. If the liquid channel is blocked, ensure the unobstructed drainage channel.
  • Embodiment 9 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 9:
  • Embodiment 9 provides a filter device 100, further comprising: a plurality of guide grooves 117, arranged on the bottom wall of the first housing 110 Any one of the plurality of diversion grooves 117 is disposed toward the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • a plurality of guide grooves 117 may also be provided on the bottom wall of the first housing 110 .
  • a plurality of diversion grooves 117 are disposed on the bottom wall of the first housing 110 , and any diversion groove 117 of the plurality of diversion grooves 117 is disposed toward the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • the diversion groove 117 can also guide the liquid, and guide the liquid to the first liquid discharge port 112 to be discharged.
  • the flow diversion grooves 117 By arranging a plurality of diversion grooves 117 on the bottom wall of the first housing 110, the flow diversion grooves 117 have a disturbing effect on the liquid in the discharge channel, preventing the liquid from forming a vortex in the discharge channel, making the liquid Can be stably discharged from the filter device 100. Moreover, the diversion groove 117 can also guide the liquid, and guide the liquid to the first liquid discharge port 112 to be discharged.
  • embodiment 10 provides a filtering device 100, which also includes: a first positioning member 137, which is arranged on On one of the filter element 122 and the first casing 110; the positioning seat 118 is arranged on the other of the filter element 122 and the first casing 110, and the first positioning element 137 can be inserted into or removed from the positioning seat 118; the communication hole 119 , which is arranged on the positioning seat 118 , and the through hole communicates with the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • a first positioning member 137 which is arranged on On one of the filter element 122 and the first casing 110
  • the positioning seat 118 is arranged on the other of the filter element 122 and the first casing 110, and the first positioning element 137 can be inserted into or removed from the positioning seat 118
  • the communication hole 119 which is arranged on the positioning seat 118 , and the through hole communicates with the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • a first positioning element 137 and a positioning seat 118 are also provided in the filtering device 100 .
  • the first positioning member 137 is arranged on one of the filter member 122 and the first housing 110
  • the positioning seat 118 is arranged on the other of the filter member 122 and the first housing 110, that is, the first positioning member 137 and the first positioning member 137.
  • One of the positioning seats 118 is disposed on the filter element 122 , and the other is disposed on the first casing 110 .
  • the first positioning member 137 can be arranged on the bottom wall of the filter element 122, correspondingly, the positioning seat 118 can be arranged on the bottom wall of the first housing 110, and the positioning seat 118 is arranged corresponding to the first housing 110;
  • a positioning member 137 can also be disposed on the bottom wall of the first housing 110 , correspondingly, the positioning seat 118 can be disposed on the bottom wall of the filter element 122 , and the positioning seat 118 is disposed correspondingly to the first housing 110 .
  • the positioning seat 118 is further provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is adapted to the first positioning member 137 , so that the first positioning member 137 can be inserted into or removed from the positioning seat 118 . Based on the insertion of the first positioning member 137 into the positioning seat 118, the positioning seat 118 limits the position of the second positioning member, so that the first housing 110 further limits the position of the filter element 122, so that the filter element 122 is more stably arranged in the first shell. body 110.
  • the first positioning member 137 can rotate in the positioning hole of the positioning seat 118 , based on the rotation of the filter assembly 120 relative to the first housing 110 , at this moment, the first positioning member 137 also rotates in the positioning seat 118 .
  • the positioning seat 118 can limit the position of the first positioning member 137
  • the first positioning member 137 can ensure the degree of freedom of rotation, so that the filter assembly 120 can normally rotate relative to the first housing 110 .
  • the positioning seat 118 is also provided with a communication hole 119 , and the communication hole 119 communicates with the first liquid outlet 112 .
  • the liquid in the liquid discharge channel can be discharged from the first liquid discharge port 112 through the communication hole 119 .
  • the number of communication holes 119 can be multiple, and the plurality of communication holes 119 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the positioning seat 118, so that the liquid in the liquid discharge channel can be discharged through the communication holes 119 evenly.
  • the filter element 122 can be further limited by the cooperation of the first positioning piece 137 and the positioning seat 118, so that the filter element 122 Being stably arranged on the first casing 110 improves the stability of the filter element 122 .
  • the communication hole 119 on the positioning seat 118 the liquid in the liquid discharge channel can be discharged from the first liquid discharge port 112 through the communication hole 119, so as to ensure the normal discharge of the filter device 100.
  • embodiment 11 provides a filter device 100, wherein the rotating connection assembly 130 further includes: a face cover 138, and a connecting piece 131 Connected, the surface cover 138 is located at the opening of the filter element 122; the first liquid inlet 121 is arranged on the surface cover 138, and the first liquid inlet 121 communicates with the filter cavity of the filter element 122.
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 also includes a face cover 138, which is connected to the connector 131 and arranged at the opening of the filter element 122.
  • the first liquid inlet 121 is connected to the connector 131 and arranged at the opening of the filter element 122.
  • a face cover 138 is provided in the rotating connection assembly 130 , and the face cover 138 is arranged at the opening of the filter element 122 , so as to block the liquid in the drainage channel and prevent the liquid from splashing out of the filter assembly 120 .
  • the cover 138 By setting the cover 138 at the opening of the filter element 122 , it can block the liquid in the discharge channel and prevent the liquid from splashing out of the filter assembly 120 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 further includes: installing a side cover 139, which is arranged on the surface cover 138 and extends along the axial direction of the first liquid inlet 121;
  • the component 140 is movably arranged on the installation side cover 139 and can rotate relative to the installation side cover 139 .
  • a first lifting member 140 is provided on the rotating connecting assembly 130, so that the rotating connecting assembly 130 or the filter assembly 120 can be moved through the first lifting member 140 move.
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 includes an installation side cover 139, the installation side cover 139 is arranged on the surface cover 138, and extends along the axial direction of the first liquid inlet 121, specifically, from the first liquid inlet 121 to the filter The filter cavity of the member 122 extends.
  • the first pulling member 140 is movably disposed on the installation side cover 139 .
  • the first lifting member 140 installed on the installation side cover 139 can rotate relative to the installation side cover 139, so that the first pulling member 140 can be rotated to an appropriate angle during use to facilitate grabbing, and When not in use, turn the first lifting member 140 to another angle, so as to reduce the height of its protruding from the rotating connection assembly 130 and reduce the occupied space.
  • the first puller 140 By installing the first puller 140 on the side cover 139, it is convenient to rotate and move the filter assembly 120 through the first puller 140, and turn the first puller 140 to a suitable angle during use. For grabbing, and when not in use, turn the first lifting member 140 to another angle, so as to reduce the height of its protruding from the rotating connection assembly 130 and reduce the occupied space.
  • Embodiment 12 provides a filtering device 100, wherein the rotating connection assembly 130 further includes: a plurality of rotating parts 141, which can be rotatably arranged on Face cover 138, a plurality of rotating parts 141 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the face cover 138; wherein, the rotation center of any one of the rotating parts 141 in the plurality of rotating parts 141 is located on the same reference circle, and at least part of the rotating parts 141 protrude from the face cover 138 edge.
  • a plurality of rotating parts 141 which can be rotatably arranged on Face cover 138, a plurality of rotating parts 141 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the face cover 138; wherein, the rotation center of any one of the rotating parts 141 in the plurality of rotating parts 141 is located on the same reference circle, and at least part of the rotating parts 141 protrude from the face cover 138 edge.
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 further includes a plurality of rotating parts 141 .
  • the rotating member 141 is rotatably provided on the surface cover 138 , and a plurality of rotating members 141 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the surface cover 138 .
  • the rotating member 141 protrudes from the peripheral side of the cover 138 , that is, the rotating member 141 is located between the rotating connection assembly 130 and the first housing 110 .
  • the rotation centers of any one of the rotating parts 141 are located on the same reference circle, and at least part of the rotating parts 141 protrude from the edge of the surface cover 138 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 does not directly contact the first housing 110 , but contacts the first housing 110 through the rotating member 141 .
  • the rotating member 141 is in contact with the inner wall of the first housing 110. Since the rotating member 141 can rotate, the sliding friction between the first housing 110 and the filter assembly 120 is transformed into The rolling friction between the rotating member 141 and the first housing 110 greatly reduces the frictional force generated by the rotation of the filter device 100 .
  • the filter assembly 120 is in contact with the first casing 110 through the rotating member 141 .
  • the filter assembly 120 is placed in the first cavity 111, and there is a certain gap between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110, in order to prevent a large relative displacement between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110 Therefore, between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110, a plurality of rotating parts 141 protruding from the face cover 138 are provided to reduce the gap between the filter assembly 120 and the main body 210, thereby reducing the distance between the filter assembly 120 and the main body 210.
  • the relative displacement that can be generated between the first shells 110 plays a role in positioning the filter assembly 120 .
  • the rotating member 141 includes a rotating disc 143 and a rotating shaft 142, the rotating disc 143 is connected to the face cover 138 through the rotating shaft 142, the rotating shaft 142 is the rotation axis of the rotating disc 143, and the rotating disc 143 can surround the rotating shaft 142 turn.
  • the filter assembly 120 is stably placed in the filter device 100 to ensure the normal operation of the filter device 100 .
  • embodiment 13 provides a filter device 100, which also includes: a second housing 160 with a through hole 161, the first liquid discharge port 112 can discharge liquid through the through hole 161, the first housing 110 can be separately arranged on the second housing 160, based on the first housing 110 placed on the second housing 160, the first housing
  • the body 110 is fixedly arranged relative to the second casing 160; the driving assembly 150 is arranged on the second casing 160, and the driving assembly 150 includes a driving motor 151 and a second transmission member 152 connected to the output end of the driving motor 151, and the second transmission member 152
  • the first transmission member 133 is adapted.
  • the filter device 100 includes a second housing 160 for fixing the first housing 110 .
  • the second casing 160 has a through hole 161 , and the first liquid discharge port 112 on the first casing 110 communicates with the through hole 161 , and the first liquid discharge port 112 can discharge liquid through the through hole 161 .
  • the first housing 110 is detachably disposed on the second housing 160 , and when the first housing 110 is disposed on the second housing 160 , the second housing 160 is relatively fixed to the first housing 110 .
  • the first housing 110 is also provided with a connecting pipe 178 , and the connecting pipe 178 is arranged on the first housing 110 along the circumference of the first liquid discharge port 112 , that is, the connecting pipe 178 communicates with the first liquid discharge port 112 , by setting the connecting pipe 178 in the filter device 100, the filtered liquid plays a guiding role.
  • One end of the connecting pipe 178 is inserted into the through hole 161, and extends out of the second housing 160, that is, one end of the connecting pipe 178 communicates with the first liquid discharge port 112, and the other end communicates with the external space through the through hole 161, so as to
  • the connecting pipe 178 can discharge the filtered liquid out of the second casing 160 through the through hole 161 .
  • the driving assembly 150 in the filter device 100 is also disposed on the second casing 160 .
  • the driving assembly 150 includes a driving motor 151 and a second transmission member 152 , the second transmission member 152 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 151 , and the second transmission member 152 is adapted to the first transmission member 133 .
  • the driving motor 151 drives the second transmission member 152 to rotate, and the second transmission member 152 cooperates with the first transmission member 133 to drive the first transmission member 133 to rotate through the second transmission member 152, so as to realize the driving of the drive assembly 150 to the filter assembly 120,
  • the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110 .
  • first transmission member 133 is a first transmission gear
  • second transmission member 152 is a second transmission gear
  • the transmission ratio between the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear is greater than or equal to 1/10 and less than or equal to 1.
  • both the first transmission member 133 and the second transmission member 152 are gears.
  • the first transmission member 133 is a first transmission gear
  • the second transmission member 152 is a second transmission gear.
  • the transmission of driving torque is realized.
  • the transmission ratio between the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear is greater than or equal to 1/10 and less than or equal to 1, that is, through the first transmission gear Cooperating with the second transmission gear, the rotation speed transmitted to the filter assembly 120 is increased relative to the rotation speed of the driving motor 151 itself.
  • the magnitude of the centrifugal force is related to the rotational speed, the greater the rotational speed, the greater the centrifugal force.
  • the transmission ratio of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear can be 1/2.
  • the main body includes a second cavity, and the driving motor is arranged in the second cavity.
  • the bottom of the second cavity is provided with an opening, and the main body includes a bottom cover of the motor cavity, which is connected with the opening of the main body at the bottom of the second cavity, and is used to cover the second cavity.
  • the main body is also provided with a plurality of second connecting pieces for connecting the main body and the bottom cover of the motor cavity.
  • the second connecting piece can be a screw.
  • the driving motor 151 is disposed on the second housing 160 .
  • the second housing 160 includes a motor cavity, and the driving motor 151 is disposed in the motor cavity.
  • the motor cavity has an opening, and a motor cavity cover is provided at the opening, and the cover fits on the opening of the motor cavity.
  • the motor chamber cover is connected to the second housing 160 through a plurality of third connecting pieces 154 .
  • the third connecting member 154 may be a screw.
  • the output end of the drive motor 151 is provided with an output shaft, and the side of the output shaft close to the drive motor 151 is provided with a limiting platform.
  • the driving assembly 150 also includes a snap spring 153 disposed on a side opposite to the limiting platform and away from the driving motor 151 .
  • the second transmission member 152 is arranged on the output shaft, and one end is against the limit platform, and the other end is limited by the snap spring 153 to the second transmission member 152 to prevent the second transmission member 152 from falling off from the output shaft, thereby realizing the second transmission member 152.
  • the transmission member 152 is connected to the driving motor 151 .
  • the drive process of the drive assembly 150 to the filter assembly 120 is as follows: the drive motor 151 runs and drives the output shaft to rotate, the second transmission member 152 is connected with the output shaft, and the drive motor 151 transmits the driving torque to the second transmission member 152 through the output shaft, The second transmission member 152 is adapted to the first transmission member 133, and then transmits the driving torque to the first transmission member 133, and the first transmission member 133 rotates thereupon, and then drives the filter assembly 120 to rotate, so that the drive assembly 150 is connected to the filter assembly. 120 drive.
  • the driving motor 151 can be set to different rotational speeds. Understandably, different solid-liquid mixtures have different filtration difficulties and require different centrifugal forces. Therefore, corresponding to different liquids to be filtered, the driving motor 151 can be set at different rotational speeds to improve the filtering effect.
  • the rotation speed at which the driving motor 151 drives the filter assembly 120 is greater than or equal to 50 rpm and less than or equal to 2000 rpm.
  • the driving motor 151 drives the filter assembly 120 to rotate at a certain speed. It can be understood that the filter assembly 120 will generate a certain amount of noise during rotation, and the faster the rotation speed, the greater the noise.
  • the centrifugal force of the filter assembly 120 is also related to the rotational speed, the faster the rotational speed, the greater the centrifugal force and the higher the filtering effect. In order to balance the relationship between the filtering effect of the filter assembly 120 and the noise, the rotational speed of the filter assembly 120 is limited within the range of 50rpm to 2000rpm.
  • the drive function of the drive assembly 150 to the filter assembly 120 is realized.
  • This driving method is simple Reliable, takes up little space and works efficiently.
  • Embodiment 14 provides a filter device 100, wherein the second housing 160 further includes: a second cavity 162, and a through hole 161 communicated, the first casing 110 can be separately arranged in the second cavity 162; the second positioning member 171 is arranged in the first casing 110; the third positioning member 163 is arranged in the second cavity 162, and the third positioning The member 163 can limit the second positioning member 171 so that the first housing 110 is fixed relative to the second housing 160 .
  • the second housing 160 includes a second cavity 162, the second cavity 162 communicates with the through hole 161, the first housing 110 is detachably arranged in the second cavity 162, and the second A liquid discharge port 112 extends out of the second casing 160 through the through hole 161 for liquid discharge.
  • the second housing 160 also includes a second positioning member 171 and a third positioning member 163, wherein the second positioning member 171 is arranged on the first housing 110, the third positioning member 163 is arranged on the second cavity 162, and the second positioning member 171 is arranged on the second cavity 162.
  • the piece 171 is compatible with the third positioning piece 163.
  • the third positioning piece 163 can limit the second positioning piece 171. Since the second positioning piece 171 is arranged on the first housing 110, the second positioning piece 171 can pass through the second positioning piece.
  • the cooperation between the locating member 171 and the third locating member 163 limits the position of the first housing 110 , so that the first housing 110 is fixed relative to the second housing 160 .
  • the alignment of the first shell is realized.
  • the positioning of the body 110 fixes the first housing 110 relative to the second housing 160 when the first housing 110 is located in the second cavity 162 .
  • Embodiment 15 provides a filter device 100 , wherein the second cavity 162 includes: a first cavity wall 164 and the second cavity wall 165, the second cavity wall 165 is farther away from the first housing 110 than the first cavity wall 164, a first installation surface 166 is connected between the first cavity wall 164 and the second cavity wall 165, the first The cavity wall 164, the second cavity wall 165 and the first mounting surface 166 form the second cavity 162; the first housing 110 further includes: a body 170 having the first cavity 111; a first flange 172 disposed on the body 170 The first flange 172 overlaps the first installation surface 166 , the second positioning member 171 is disposed on the first flange 172 ; the third positioning member 163 is disposed on the first installation surface 166 .
  • the second The wall surface of the cavity 162 is designed as a stepped wall surface.
  • the second cavity 162 includes a first cavity wall 164 and a second cavity wall 165, wherein the second cavity wall 165 is farther away from the first housing 110 than the first cavity wall 164, that is, the first cavity wall 164 and the second cavity Wall 165 constitutes two "steps" of a stepped wall.
  • a first installation surface 166 is also provided between the first cavity wall 164 and the second cavity wall 165, and the two ends of the first installation surface 166 are connected with the first cavity respectively.
  • Wall 164 is connected to second chamber wall 165 .
  • the extending direction of the first mounting surface 166 is different from the extending direction of the first chamber wall 164 and the second chamber wall 165 .
  • first cavity wall 164 , the first installation surface 166 and the second cavity wall 165 are sequentially connected to form the second cavity 162 together. Further, compared with the first cavity wall 164, the second cavity wall 165 is far away from the bottom wall of the second cavity 162, that is, the side of the second cavity wall 165 close to the opening of the second cavity 162, the second cavity wall 165 is The wall surface constituting the opening of the second cavity 162 .
  • the first housing 110 further includes a body 170 , and the body 170 includes a first cavity 111 .
  • the first casing 110 includes a first flange 172 disposed on the open end of the body 170 . Based on the fact that the first housing 110 is located in the inner cavity of the second housing 160, the first flange 172 overlaps the first installation surface 166, and the first installation surface 166 is against the first flange 172, thereby supporting the first housing.
  • the body 110 is positioned to prevent the displacement of the first housing 110 toward the bottom wall of the second housing 160 .
  • the first mounting surface 166 also supports the first flange 172 , and further supports and limits the first casing 110 .
  • a third positioning member 163 is provided on the first mounting surface 166
  • a second positioning member 171 is provided on the first flange 172 .
  • the second positioning part 171 is arranged on the side of the first flange 172 facing the first mounting surface 166, the second positioning part 171 is matched with the third positioning part 163, and the two cooperate with each other, so as to achieve the first mounting surface 166.
  • the limit of the housing 110 in the circumferential direction prevents the first housing 110 from rotating relative to the second housing 160 in the circumferential direction.
  • the first housing 110 By making the first flange 172 of the first housing 110 overlap the first mounting surface 166, on the one hand, the first housing 110 is limited, and the first housing 110 is prevented from facing the direction of the bottom wall of the second housing 160. displacement.
  • the first mounting surface 166 also supports the first flange 172 , and further supports and limits the first casing 110 .
  • the limit of the first shell 110 along the circumferential direction is realized, preventing the first shell 110 from moving along the The circumferential direction is rotated relative to the second housing 160 .
  • the first casing 110 and the second casing 160 are relatively fixed to improve the stability of the operation of the filter device 100 and ensure the normal operation of the filter device 100 .
  • the second housing 160 further includes: a plurality of shock absorbers 181, and the plurality of shock absorbers 181 are set On the first installation surface 166 , a plurality of shock absorbers 181 are located between the first installation surface 166 and the first flange 172 .
  • a plurality of shock absorbers 181 are disposed on the first installation surface 166 , and the plurality of shock absorbers 181 are evenly distributed on the first installation surface 166 .
  • the first flange 172 on the first housing 110 is blocked by the first installation surface 166 on the second housing 160 , and the first flange 172 Placed on the plurality of shock absorbers 181 , the first flange 172 and the first installation surface 166 are disposed at intervals of the plurality of shock absorbers 181 .
  • a plurality of shock absorbers 181 are provided on the first installation surface 166 so that the first flange 172 of the first housing 110 and the first installation surface 166 of the second housing 160 A plurality of shock absorbers 181 are provided at intervals.
  • a plurality of shock absorbers 181 are arranged on the first installation surface 166, and the first flange 172 does not directly contact the first installation surface 166, but is in close contact with the shock absorbers 181 which have the function of shock absorption, and the filter assembly 120 vibrates And transmitted to the first flange 172, the vibration of the first flange 172 is alleviated and weakened by a plurality of shock absorbers 181, the first mounting surface 166 will not rub or collide with the first flange 172, avoiding the first mounting surface Noise is generated due to friction between 166 and the first flange 172, so as to improve user experience.
  • Embodiment 16 provides a filter device 100, wherein, a first avoidance notch 167 is provided on the second chamber wall 165, and the second transmission member 152 extends into the first avoidance gap 167 to drive the first transmission member 133 to move; the third positioning member 163 is located at the first avoidance gap 167, and the projection of the outer edge of the second transmission member 152 in the plumb direction is located at the third positioning member 163 interior.
  • first transmission member 133 is arranged on the filter assembly 120, and the filter assembly 120 is arranged in the second cavity 162 of the second housing 160, in order to make the first transmission member 133 and the second transmission member 152 are in contact with each other, and a first escape notch 167 is provided on the second cavity wall 165 .
  • a first avoidance notch 167 is provided on the second cavity wall 165, and the first avoidance notch 167 is set toward the position of the first transmission member 133, and the second transmission member 152 extends into the second cavity 162 through the first avoidance notch 167. In this way, the first transmission member 133 can be in contact with the second transmission member 152 to realize the driving of the first transmission member 133 by the second transmission member 152 .
  • the second transmission member 152 may extend into the second cavity 162 from the first avoidance gap 167 , and one of the multiple third positioning pieces 163 is located at the first avoidance gap 167 .
  • the second transmission member 152 is located between the third positioning member 163 and the second positioning member 171, in order to avoid the third positioning member 163 Interference occurs between the second positioning member 171 and the second transmission member 152 during the mutual cooperation, therefore, the outer profile of the second transmission member 152 needs to be limited.
  • the projection of the outer edge of the second transmission member 152 in the plumb direction is located inside the third positioning member 163, that is, the outer edge of the third positioning member 163 can completely include the outer edge of the second transmission member 152 in the plumb direction. edge, so that the second positioning member 171 will not interfere with the second transmission member 152 during the mating process with the third positioning member 163 .
  • the second transmission member 152 can extend into the second cavity 162 through the second avoidance notch 174 and contact with the first transmission member 133 to realize the second transmission member.
  • 152 drives the first transmission member 133 , and then realizes driving the filter assembly 120 through the drive assembly 150 so that the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first casing 110 .
  • the projection of the outer edge of the second transmission member 152 in the plumb direction is located inside the third positioning member 163, so that the second positioning member 171 will not be in contact with the second positioning member 163 during the matching process with the third positioning member 163.
  • the transmission member 152 interferes to ensure that the filter assembly 120 can be normally installed on the second housing 160 and the filter device 100 can work normally.
  • Embodiment 17 provides a filtering device 100, wherein the first transmission The member 133 is located above the first flange 172, so that the first transmission member 133 is exposed to the first housing 110; when the rotating connection assembly 130 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 150, the plurality of rotating members 141 and the second cavity The walls 165 are in contact.
  • the first transmission member 133 is located above the first flange 172 so that the first transmission member 133 is exposed to the first casing 110 .
  • the first transmission member 133 is disposed on the rotating connection assembly 130 in the filter assembly 120 , based on the state that the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected to the first housing 110 , the first transmission member 133 is close to the first housing 110
  • the first flange 172 is adjacent to the first flange 172
  • the first transmission member 133 is located outside the first casing 110 and exposed to the first casing 110 .
  • the first flange 172 overlaps the first installation surface 166 , and the first transmission member 133 in the filter assembly 120 is close to the side of the second chamber wall 165 , and the second chamber wall 165 is located at the opening end of the second housing 160 . In this case, the first transmission member 133 is located above the first flange 172 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 when the rotating connection assembly 130 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 150 , the plurality of rotating parts 141 are in contact with the second cavity wall 165 .
  • the rotating member 141 based on the fact that the rotating member 141 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the face cover 138, and at least part of the rotating member 141 protrudes from the edge of the face cover 138, when the filter assembly 120 is installed in the second housing 160, the rotating member 141 and the first The wall surfaces of the two housings 160 contact first. Further, based on the side of the rotating connection assembly 130 close to the second cavity wall 165 , the rotating member 141 is in contact with the second cavity wall 165 of the second casing 160 .
  • the first avoidance notch 167 avoids the setting of the rotating member 141, that is, the rotating member 141 avoids the first avoiding notch 167 during the rotation process along the second chamber wall 165, so as to prevent the first filter assembly 120 from eccentricity when rotating, and keep the filter stable operation of the device 100.
  • the process in which the driving assembly 150 drives the rotating connection assembly 130 to rotate is as follows: the driving motor 151 drives the second transmission unit to rotate, the second transmission member 152 cooperates with the first transmission member 133, and then drives the first transmission member 133 to rotate, and the first transmission member 133 is disposed on the rotating connection assembly 130 , and the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected with the filter element 122 to form the filter assembly 120 , so that the filter element 122 is driven to rotate relative to the first housing 110 through the first transmission element 133 .
  • the rotating member 141 on the rotating connection assembly 130 protrudes from the outer edge of the cover 138 and is in contact with the second cavity wall 165 of the second housing 160 , based on the condition that the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110 , the rotating member 141 rotates together with the filter assembly 120, and at the same time friction occurs between the rotating member 141 itself and the second chamber wall 165, and the rotating member 141 rotates around its own rotating shaft under the action of the friction force, so that the filter assembly 120 and the second cavity wall 165
  • the friction between the two casings 160 is transformed into rolling friction, and the rotating member 141 can limit and support the filter assembly 120 .
  • the friction between the filter assembly 120 and the second casing 160 is converted into rolling friction by making the plurality of rotating members 141 contact the second cavity wall 165 during the rotation of the rotating connection assembly 130, so as to reduce both The friction force between them improves work efficiency and reduces friction loss.
  • the rotating member 141 can limit and support the filter assembly 120 to keep the filter assembly 120 stable.
  • the assembly gap between the connecting piece 131 and the first housing 110 in the vertical direction is a1, and a1 is 0mm, that is, they are in contact with each other;
  • the assembly gap between the fourth mounting part 113 on the body 110 is b1, and the size range of b1 is 0.5 mm to 10 mm, preferably 2.5 mm;
  • the assembly gap between the connecting part 131 and the first housing 110 in the horizontal direction is c1 , the size of c1 ranges from 0.1mm to 5mm, the best being 0.2mm.
  • embodiment 18 provides a filter device 100, wherein the second positioning member 171 is It is configured as a groove passing through the first flange 172 , and the third positioning member 163 is configured as a boss.
  • the second positioning part 171 is a groove
  • the third positioning part 163 is a boss, wherein the second positioning part 171 penetrates through the first flange 172 .
  • the protrusion and the groove are matched with each other to achieve a stable connection.
  • embodiment 19 provides a filtering device 100, wherein the first housing 110 further includes: a first The installation wall 173 is arranged on the free end of the first flange 172; the filter device 100 also includes: a second avoidance gap 174, which is arranged on the first installation wall 173; the first transmission member 133 is located in the area enclosed by the first installation wall 173 Inside, the second transmission member 152 extends into the area enclosed by the first installation wall 173 through the first escape notch 167 and the second avoidance notch 174 to drive the first transmission member 133 .
  • the first transmission member 133 on the rotary connection assembly 130 is located in the first cavity 111 of the first housing 110, that is to say, the first transmission member 133 is not exposed to the first housing 110, in order to pass
  • the second transmission member 152 drives the first transmission member 133 , and the second transmission member 152 needs to extend into the first cavity 111 .
  • the first housing 110 includes a first mounting wall 173 disposed on a free end of the first flange 172 , and a second escape notch 174 is formed on the first mounting wall 173 .
  • the second avoidance notch 174 is disposed opposite to the first avoidance notch 167 on the second casing 160 .
  • the first transmission member 133 is located in the area enclosed by the first installation wall 173, that is, the first transmission member 133 is located in the first cavity 111, in order to make the second transmission member 152 contact with the first transmission member 133, make The second transmission member 152 passes through the first avoidance notch 167 and the second avoidance notch 174 in turn, and extends into the area enclosed by the first installation wall 173, so that the second transmission member 152 is at least partially located in the first cavity 111, Contact with the first transmission member 133 and drive the first transmission member 133 .
  • the second transmission member 152 can extend into the first housing 110 through the first avoidance notch 167 and the second avoidance notch 174, so that even in the first transmission
  • the first transmission element 133 can also be driven by the second transmission element 152 , thereby realizing the driving of the filter assembly 120 .
  • the assembly gap between the connector 131 and the first housing 110 in the vertical direction is a3, and a3 is 0mm, that is, they are in contact with each other; the assembly gap between the connector 131 and the first housing 110 in the horizontal direction It is c3, and the size range of c3 is 0.1mm to 5mm, and the best is 0.2mm.
  • embodiment 20 provides a filter device 100, wherein, in the process that the rotating connection assembly 130 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 150 Among them, the plurality of rotating parts 141 are in contact with the first installation wall 173 .
  • the rotating connection assembly 130 when the rotating connection assembly 130 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 150 , the plurality of rotating parts 141 are in contact with the first installation wall 173 .
  • the rotating member 141 is located in the first cavity 111 , and the rotating member 141 is in contact with the first installation wall 173 .
  • the second avoidance notch 174 on the first installation wall 173 is arranged to avoid the rotation member 141, that is, the rotation member 141 avoids the second avoidance notch 174 during the rotation along the first installation wall 173, preventing the filter assembly 120 from appearing when rotating. Eccentric phenomenon, to maintain the stable operation of the filter device 100.
  • the process of driving the rotating connection assembly 130 to rotate by the driving assembly 150 is as follows: the driving motor 151 drives the second transmission group to rotate, the second transmission member 152 passes through the first avoidance gap 167 and the second avoidance gap 174 to cooperate with the first transmission member 133, And then drive the first transmission member 133 to rotate, the first transmission member 133 is arranged on the rotation connection assembly 130, the rotation connection assembly 130 is connected with the filter member 122 to form the filter assembly 120, thereby the filter member 122 is driven by the first transmission member 133 relative to the first
  • the housing 110 rotates.
  • the rotating member 141 is in contact with the first installation wall 173 of the first housing 110.
  • the rotating member 141 Based on the condition that the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110, the rotating member 141 rotates together with the filter assembly 120, and at the same time, the rotating member 141 itself is in contact with the first housing 110. Friction occurs between the first installation walls 173, and the rotating member 141 rotates around its own rotating shaft under the action of the friction, so that the friction between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110 is converted into rolling friction, and can be rotated
  • the member 141 plays a role of limiting and supporting the filter assembly 120 .
  • the rotating member 141 can limit and support the filter assembly 120 to keep the filter assembly 120 stable.
  • embodiment 21 provides a filter device 100, wherein the second positioning member 171 is arranged on the first flange 172 toward the second the surface of the bottom wall of the housing 160, and is configured as a groove opening towards the bottom wall of the second housing 160, the depth of the groove is less than the thickness of the first flange 172; the third positioning member 163 is configured as a convex tower.
  • the second positioning member 171 is disposed on the surface of the first flange 172 facing the bottom wall of the second housing 160, and the third positioning member 163 is disposed on the bottom wall of the second housing 160.
  • the second positioning member 171 and the third positioning member 163 are arranged opposite to each other so that they cooperate with each other. The positioning of the first housing 110 is realized.
  • the second positioning member 171 is a groove facing the bottom wall of the second housing 160
  • the third positioning member 163 is a boss
  • the second positioning member 171 and the third positioning member 163 are mated in a concave-convex manner.
  • the groove depth of the groove forming the second positioning member 171 is smaller than the thickness of the first flange 172 , that is, the groove forming the second positioning member 171 does not penetrate through the first flange 172 .
  • the first positioning part 171 and the third positioning part 163 realize the positioning of the first housing 110 in the form of concave-convex cooperation, so that the first housing 110 and the second housing 160 are relatively fixed.
  • embodiment 22 provides a filtering device 100, further comprising:
  • the second lifting member 175 is movably disposed on the first installation wall 173 and can rotate relative to the first installation wall 173 .
  • a second lifting member 175 is provided on the first installation wall 173 of the first housing 110, so that the second lifting member 175 can be used to move the first housing 110 A housing 110 moves, and since the filter assembly 120 is arranged on the first housing 110, the first housing 110 and the filter assembly 120 can be moved simultaneously through the second lifting member 175, or can be moved through the first pulling The member 140 only moves the filter assembly 120 .
  • the second lifting member 175 installed on the first installation wall 173 can rotate relative to the first installation wall 173, so that the second lifting member 175 can be rotated to an appropriate angle during use to facilitate grabbing, When in use, turn the second lifting member 175 to another angle to reduce the height of its protrusion from the first housing 110 and reduce the occupied space.
  • the first casing 110 and the filter assembly 120 can be moved simultaneously through the second lifting member 175, or the first lifting member 140 can only move the The filter assembly 120 can be moved so that the filter device 100 can be moved more flexibly according to different requirements.
  • the second lifting member 175 is turned to a suitable angle so as to be easy to grasp, and when not in use, the second pulling member 175 is turned to another angle to reduce its protruding from the first shell.
  • the height of the body 110 reduces the occupied space.
  • the filter device 100 also includes: a second flange 176, which is arranged on the free end of the first installation wall 173;
  • the mounting ear 177 of the edge 176 , the second lifting member 175 can be movably disposed on the mounting ear 177 , and the second lifting member 175 can be overlapped on the second flange 176 .
  • the free end of the first installation wall 173 is provided with a second flange 176
  • the first installation wall 173 includes a mounting ear 177 protruding from the second flange 176 .
  • there are multiple mounting ears 177 and the multiple mounting ears 177 are arranged at intervals on the second flange 176, and the end of the second lifting member 175 is connected with the mounting ears 177, so that the second lifting member 175 can It is movably arranged on the mounting ear 177, so that the second lifting member 175 can be overlapped on the second flange 176, and the second lifting member 175 can be relative to the first pulling member 175 at a certain angle with the mounting ear 177 as the axis.
  • Two flanges 176 rotate.
  • the position of the second lifting member 175 can be flexibly adjusted according to different needs, and the second pulling member 175 can be flexibly adjusted in use.
  • the first pulling member 140 is rotated to an appropriate angle for grabbing, and the first pulling member 140 is turned to another angle when not in use to reduce its height protruding from the rotating connection assembly 130 and reduce the occupied space .
  • the filter device 100 further includes: a scraper 190 disposed inside the filter assembly 120 , the filter assembly 120 can rotate relative to the scraper 190 , at least part of the scraper 190 can contact the wall of the filter assembly 120 touch.
  • a scraper 190 is also provided in the filtering device 100, and the scraper 190 is located in the first cavity 111. At least a part of the structure of the scraper 190 directly contacts the inner wall of the filter assembly 120 .
  • the liquid in the filter assembly 120 is discharged from the filter element 122 by its own hydraulic pressure to realize the separation of liquid and impurities, but only through hydraulic action, on the one hand, the liquid discharge speed is relatively slow, and when the remaining liquid is relatively large When it is less, the hydraulic pressure is small, and the liquid is difficult to discharge, which will cause part of the liquid to be unable to be discharged; On the inner wall surface of the filter assembly 120, the channel for discharging the liquid from the inside of the filter assembly 120 is blocked, so that the liquid cannot be continuously discharged.
  • the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110
  • the liquid in the filter assembly 120 rotates with the filter assembly 120 and generates centrifugal force when rotating, and under the action of the centrifugal force, the liquid in the filter assembly 120 is quickly thrown out and filtered 122, and then accelerate the discharge of the filter assembly 120, speed up the separation of liquid and impurities, and reduce the residual amount of liquid in the filter 122; in the filtering process, the filter assembly 120 also rotates relative to the scraper 190, And a part of scraper 190 is in contact with the inner wall of filter assembly 120, so in the rotation process, scraper 190 and the inner wall contact part of filter assembly 120 are constantly scraping the inner wall of filter assembly 120, so that Impurities affixed to the inner wall of the filter assembly 120 are scraped off and mixed into the liquid to be filtered, which prevents the channel through which the liquid is discharged from the inside of the filter assembly 120 from being blocked by impurities, so that the liquid can be continuously filtered and discharged.
  • the filtration process of the above-mentioned filter device 100 is as follows: the liquid containing impurities flows into the filter assembly 120 through the first liquid inlet 121, and the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110 and drives the liquid in the filter assembly 120 to rotate , the liquid in the filter assembly 120 is quickly thrown out of the filter assembly 120 under the action of centrifugal force to realize solid-liquid separation, and the impurities in the liquid are attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly 120 under the action of centrifugal force and its own viscosity; and The filter assembly 120 also rotates relative to the scraper 190 , and the scraper 190 scrapes continuously on the inner wall of the filter assembly 120 to scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly 120 and fall into the filter assembly 120 .
  • the filtered liquid flows into the liquid discharge channel, and then is discharged through the first liquid discharge port 112 .
  • the magnitude of the centrifugal force generated by the liquid to be filtered is related to the relative rotational speed between the filter assembly 120 and the first housing 110, the faster the relative rotational speed between the two, the greater the centrifugal force generated by the liquid to be filtered.
  • the greater the centrifugal force similarly, the faster the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the scraper 190, the faster the scraper 190 scrapes on the inner wall of the filter assembly 120, and the better the filtering effect.
  • the scraper 190 is arranged inside the filter assembly 120 and fixed relative to the first housing 110, the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the first housing 110, and the scraper 190 and the first housing 110 remain fixed during the filtering process. , the filter assembly 120 rotates relative to the scraper 190 and the first housing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 can drive its internal liquid while rotating, the liquid in the filter assembly 120 rotates with the filter assembly 120, and a part of the scraper 190 directly contacts the inner wall of the filter assembly 120, when the filter assembly 120 is relatively When the 190 rotates, the scraper 190 scrapes the inner wall of the filter assembly 120.
  • the rotating liquid is discharged from the filter assembly 120 under the action of centrifugal force, which speeds up the filtering speed of the liquid and improves the working efficiency of the filter device 100.
  • the scraper 190 scrapes off the filtered impurities attached to the inner wall of the filter assembly 120 due to centrifugal force and its own viscosity, preventing impurities from clogging the liquid filtration channel and improving the filtering effect.
  • the relative rotational speed between the first casing 110 and the filter assembly 120 different centrifugal forces can be obtained for the liquid to be filtered, so that the filter device 100 can achieve good filtering effects when filtering different foods.
  • the scraper 190 is arranged in the filter element 122; the filter device 100 also includes a support shaft 195 , the support shaft 195 is disposed on the first housing 110 or the filter element 122 , at least part of the support shaft 195 is located in the filter element 122 , and the scraper 190 is disposed on the support shaft 195 .
  • the above-mentioned support shaft 195 can be arranged on the first housing 110, the support shaft 195 can be fixedly installed on the first housing 110, the scraper 190 and the first housing 110 remain relatively stationary, and the filter 122
  • the relative rotation of the first housing 110 can realize the relative rotation of the scraping member 190 and the filter member 122 , so as to achieve a good scraping effect.
  • the above-mentioned support shaft 195 may also be arranged on the filter element 122, and be connected with the filter element 122 through an articulated component, so that the support shaft 195 can remain stationary when the filter element 122 rotates, so that the filter element 122 It can maintain relative movement with the scraper 190, so as to achieve a good scraping effect.
  • the filter device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application clarifies the specific structure of the filter component 120 to achieve the filtering effect by arranging the filter element 122 in the filter component 120 .
  • the filter device 100 also includes a support shaft 195 arranged on the first casing 110, which clarifies the specific installation method of the scraper 190 installed inside the filter assembly 120, so that the first casing 110, the filter assembly 120 and the scraper 190 together constitute an integral filter device 100 .
  • the scraper 190 includes: a scraper body 191,
  • the scraper body 191 includes at least one scraper arm 192 extending along the inner wall of the filter element 122; the scraper portion 194 is arranged on the scraper arm 192 and is located between the filter element 122 and the scraper arm 192, and the scraper portion 194 It is used to contact the inner wall surface of the filter element 122; wherein, the scraping part 194 includes at least one of a brush and an elastic scraper.
  • the scraper body 191 includes at least one scraper arm 192, and the scraper arm 192 extends along the inner wall surface of the filter element 122.
  • the scraper arm 192 is also provided with a scraper portion 194, and the scraper portion 194 directly In contact with the inner wall surface of the filter element 122 . Therefore, the scraper body 191 is mounted on the support shaft 195 inside the filter assembly 120, the scraper body 191 includes at least one scraper arm 192, and the scraper arm 192 is provided with a scraper portion for contacting the inner wall surface of the filter element 122 194 , the scraper 190 contacts the inner wall surface of the filter assembly 120 through the scraper portion 194 .
  • the scraping arm 192 is a structure extending along the inner wall of the filter element 122, the projection of the scraping arm 192 on the inner wall of the filter element 122 can pass through all the positions where the filter holes are provided on the inner wall of the filter element 122, scraping The scraping portion 194 on the wiping arm 192 can also scrape all the filter holes.
  • the scraping part 194 can adopt various structures, such as a brush or an elastic scraper.
  • scraping elements 190 with different structures of scraping parts 194 can be connected to the support shaft 195 to achieve better filtering effect.
  • filter element 122 adopts the structure that plastic parts are sheathed with braided net, usually adopt the structure of scraping arm 192 to be hairbrush, and hairbrush can be the hair-planting brush of toothbrush class, also can use the silica gel brush that silica gel sheet replaces;
  • the structure of the scraping arm 192 is usually an elastic scraper, and the elastic scraper can be an integral structure or a split structure.
  • the filter device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application can, during the filtering process, follow the filter assembly 120 relative to
  • the scraper 190 rotates to scrape all the positions where the filter holes are set on the inner wall of the filter member 122 to prevent impurities from clogging the filter holes and reducing the filtration efficiency.
  • Different scraper parts can be used for different filter liquids and different filter impurities. 194 structure to achieve better scratching effect.
  • the above-mentioned scraping member 190 includes The limit groove 193 of the wiper body 191 ; the end of the support shaft 195 is provided with a limit member 196 adapted to the limit groove 193 , and the limit member 196 fixedly connects the wiper 190 and the support shaft 195 .
  • the scraper body 191 is provided with a limiting groove 193, and the top of the support shaft 195 is provided with a limiting member 196.
  • the scraper 190 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 195 through the limiting groove 193 to achieve the effect that the scraper 190 and the support shaft 195 are kept relatively stationary.
  • the scraper 190 is fixed on the support shaft 195 through the limiting groove 193 and the limiting member 196, and the support shaft 195 and the scraper The components 190 are kept stationary with the first housing 110 .
  • the positioning seat 118 is disposed on the first housing 110 , and the support shaft 195 is disposed on the positioning seat 118 .
  • the support shaft 195 provided on the positioning seat 118 can cooperate with the scraper 190 to further limit the position of the scraper 190, so that the scraper The wiper 190 is stably disposed on the first casing 110 .
  • the filter assembly 120 further includes: a positioning hole 182, which is arranged in The filter element 122; the shaft sleeve 183, which is connected to the positioning hole 182 and extends to the inside of the filter element 122.
  • the scraper body 191 can be sleeved on the shaft sleeve 183, and the support shaft 195 passes through the shaft sleeve 183 and is connected to the scraper body 191 Fixed connection.
  • the positioning hole 182 is arranged on the filter element 122 for passing the support shaft 195, and makes the filter element 122 surround the positioning hole 182 and pass through the support of the positioning hole 182 when the relative scraping element 190 is rotated.
  • Shaft 195 rotates.
  • the inside of the filter element 122 is provided with a shaft sleeve 183 connected to the positioning hole 182, and the shaft sleeve 183 extends to the inside of the filter element 122.
  • the scraper body 191 can be installed on this length, and the support shaft 195 can be Through the positioning hole 182 passing through the sleeve 183 , the scraper body 191 is mounted on the part where the support shaft 195 passes through the sleeve 183 .
  • the filter assembly 120 can only be installed in the first housing 110 after the face cover 138 is installed, and the scraper 190 is located inside the filter assembly 120, so the When the filter assembly 120 is installed on the first casing 110 , the scraping member 190 is likely to move and cannot be installed by the support shaft 195 .
  • the scraper 190 is installed on the shaft sleeve 183 located in the filter element 122, so that the scraper 190 remains relatively immobile with the positioning hole 182 inside the filter assembly 120, because the shaft sleeve 183 communicates with the positioning hole 182 , so the support shaft 195 passes through the positioning hole 182 to install the scraper 190 connected to the sleeve 183 on the support shaft 195 .
  • the filter assembly 120 and the scraper 190 can be assembled first, and after the face cover 138 is connected to the opening of the filter 122, directly
  • the filter assembly 120 is mounted on the support shaft 195 of the first housing 110 through the positioning hole 182 to complete the assembly of the filter device 100 , which improves the assembly efficiency of the filter device 100 .
  • a food processor 200 including the filtering device 100 provided by any of the above-mentioned designs.
  • the food processor 200 provided in the present application includes the filter device 100 provided by any of the above-mentioned designs, so it has all the beneficial effects of the filter device 100 , and will not be repeated here.
  • Embodiment 25 provides a food processor 200, including: a main body 210; There is a crushing chamber 221, and the crushing device 220 includes a second liquid outlet 222 communicating with the crushing chamber 221; the filter device 100 can move relative to the main body 210; wherein, when the filter device 100 is in the first position, the first liquid inlet 121 It communicates with the second liquid outlet 222 , and when the filter device 100 is in the second position, the first liquid inlet 121 is separated from the second liquid outlet 222 .
  • the food processor 200 includes a main body 210 , a pulverizing device 220 and a filtering device 100 .
  • the pulverizing device 220 is arranged in the main body 210, and is used to pulverize the food material to make the food material into fine granular solids.
  • the pulverizing device 220 has a pulverizing chamber 221. After food is put into the pulverizing chamber 221, the pulverizing device 220 processes the food in the pulverizing chamber 221 to pulverize it.
  • the filtering device 100 is arranged in the main body 210 for filtering the solid-liquid mixture in the crushing chamber 221 .
  • the grinding chamber 221 communicates with the first liquid inlet 121 of the filter assembly 120 .
  • the crushing chamber 221 is provided with a second liquid discharge port 222 for discharging the solid-liquid mixture in the crushing chamber 221, and the second liquid discharge port 222 of the crushing chamber 221 is connected with the first liquid inlet 121 of the filter assembly 120 through, so that the solid-liquid mixture that has been crushed in the crushing chamber 221 flows into the filter assembly 120, and is filtered through the filter assembly 120.
  • the filter device 100 can be movably arranged on the food processor 200, and the filter device 100 can be adjusted to a reasonable position as required. Specifically, when the filter device 100 is in the first position, the first liquid inlet 121 communicates with the second liquid discharge port 222; The second liquid discharge port 222 is separated.
  • the filter device 100 when the filter device 100 is in the first position, the first liquid inlet 121 communicates with the second liquid discharge port 222. Food to be filtered is fed into the device 100 , and the filtered food is discharged through the second liquid outlet 222 after the filtering device 100 finishes filtering.
  • the filter device 100 When the filter device 100 is in the second position, the first liquid inlet 121 is separated from the second liquid discharge port 222. At this time, the filter device 100 is in a non-working state, and the filter device 100 is away from the main body 210 of the food processor 200. The filter device 100 can be cleaned conveniently.
  • the pulverizing device 220 and the filtering device 100 By installing the pulverizing device 220 and the filtering device 100 in the food processor 200, the one-stop processing of the pulverizing and filtering treatment of food materials is realized, and it is not necessary to separately filter the processed liquid containing impurities to obtain impurities-free food. Or liquid with extremely low impurity content, simple operation, convenient use, and improved user experience.
  • the filter device 100 By making the filter device 100 at the first position and the second position, the filter device 100 is kept away from the main body 210 of the food processor 200 when it is not working, which is convenient for users to clean the filter device 100 and improves user experience.
  • Embodiment 26 provides a food processor 200, wherein, the main body 210 is provided with an accommodating space 211 , the filtering device 100 is detachably disposed in the accommodating space 211 or the filtering device 100 is movably disposed in the accommodating space 211 .
  • the filter device 100 can be located at the first position where the first liquid inlet 121 and the second liquid discharge port 222 are in communication, and at this time, the filter device 100 can be in a working state.
  • an accommodation space 211 is provided on the main body 210.
  • the filter device 100 is in the first position, the filter device 100 is in the accommodation space 211, so that the filter device 100 can be used in the working state. Keep it stable to ensure that the filter device 100 works normally.
  • the main body 210 is provided with an accommodating space 211 , and the filtering device 100 is detachable from the main body 210 .
  • the filtering device 100 is located in the accommodating space 211 .
  • the filter device 100 is at the second position, the filter device 100 is separated from the main body 210 , so that the filter device 100 can be taken out from the receiving space 211 .
  • the main body 210 is provided with an accommodation space 211 , the filtering device 100 is connected to the main body 210 , and the filtering device 100 can move relative to the main body 210 .
  • the filtering device 100 is in the first position, the filtering device 100 is close to the main body 210 and located in the receiving space 211 .
  • the filtering device 100 is in the second position, the filtering device 100 is away from the receiving space 211 on the main body 210 .
  • the filter device 100 By setting the accommodation space 211 on the main body 210, the filter device 100 is arranged in the accommodation space 211 under the working state, which plays a certain protective role for the filter device 100, keeps the filter device 100 stable under the working state, and ensures that the filter device 100 works fine.
  • the filter device 100 When the filter device 100 is in the second position, the filter device 100 is separated from the accommodating space 211 , which is convenient for the user to clean the filter device 100 and improves the convenience of use.
  • embodiment 27 provides a food processor 200, based on the filter device 100 being movably arranged in the accommodation space 211, the food processor 200 includes: a movable connection part 131 arranged in the filter device 100 , the filtering device 100 is switched between the first position and the second position through the movable link 131 .
  • the filtering device 100 and the main body 210 can be flexibly connected.
  • the food processor 200 includes a movable connection part 131 for connecting the filter device 100 to the main body 210 .
  • the movable link 131 is disposed on the filter device 100 , and the filter device 100 is switched between the first position and the second position through the movable link 131 .
  • the filter device 100 is connected to the main body 210 through the movable connector 131, and the other end is in a free state. Move between the first position and the second position, so as to enter into the accommodation space 211 and disengage from the accommodation space 211 .
  • the filter device 100 is connected to the main body 210 through the movable connection part 131, so that it can be connected to the main body 210 and switch back and forth between the first position and the second position. status.
  • Embodiment 28 provides a food processor 200, wherein the movable connection 131 includes: a through hole for installation, disposed on one of the filter device 100 or the main body 210; a rotating shaft, disposed On the other of the filter device 100 or the main body 210, the rotating shaft can be rotated in the installation through hole.
  • the movable link 131 includes a mounting through hole and a rotating shaft.
  • the filtering device 100 or the main body 210 is provided with an installation through hole, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the installation through hole.
  • the rotating shaft can be arranged on the main body 210 or on the filtering device 100 , and the filtering device 100 is connected with the main body 210 through the rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft can be rotated in the installation through hole, so that the filter device 100 can rotate around the rotating shaft relative to the main body 210 to realize the position switching of the filter device 100 between the first position and the second position.
  • the filter device 100 By setting the rotating shaft in the movable connector 131, the filter device 100 is rotated relative to the main body 210 around the rotating shaft. 100 is turned to the first position, and when the filter device 100 needs to be cleaned, the filter device 100 is turned to the second position, and the position of the filter device 100 is adjusted as required to improve the convenience of operation.
  • embodiment 29 provides a food processor 200, based on the filter device 100 being detachably arranged in the accommodation space 211, the food processor 200 further includes: a first electrical coupling, arranged in The main body 210; the second electrical coupling is arranged in the filter device 100; wherein, based on the electrical connection between the second electrical coupling and the first electrical coupling, the filtering device 100 is connected to the main body 210, and the filtering device 100 is in the first position; based on the second The second electrical coupling is separated from the first electrical coupling, the filter device 100 is separated from the main body 210, and the filter device 100 is in the second position.
  • the filtering device 100 can be detachably disposed on the main body 210 .
  • the food processor 200 is also provided with a first electrical coupling and a second electrical coupling, wherein the first electrical coupling is disposed on the main body 210, and the second electrical coupling Set in the filter device 100.
  • the filter device 100 can be connected and separated from the main body 210 through the cooperation between the first electrical coupling part and the second electrical coupling part.
  • the first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device cooperate with each other and can be connected to each other in an electrified state. Since the first electrical coupling device is arranged on the main body 210, the second electrical coupling device is arranged on the filter device 100, and then Realize the connection between the main body 210 and the filter device 100 when the first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device are in a power-on state.
  • the filter device 100 is connected to the main body 210 , the filter device 100 is in the first position, and the filter device 100 is located in the accommodation space 211 on the main body 210 . At this time, the first liquid inlet 121 and the second liquid outlet 222 of the filter device 100 are connected, and the filter device 100 can filter the food.
  • first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device can also be separated from each other under the action of external force or when the first electrical coupling device and the second electrical coupling device are powered off, so that the filter device 100 and the main body 210 are separated from each other .
  • the filter device 100 is separated from the main body 210 , the filter device 100 is in the second position, and the filter device 100 is separated from the receiving space 211 on the main body 210 .
  • the first liquid inlet 121 and the second liquid outlet 222 of the filter device 100 are separated, and the filter device 100 is in a non-working state.
  • the user can take out the filter device 100 from the accommodation space 211 on the main body 210 to clean the filter device 100 .
  • the filter device 100 and the main body 210 are connected and separated through the first electrical coupling and the second electrical coupling.
  • the filter device 100 can be switched between the first position and the second position, so that the filter device 100 can be detachably arranged on the main body 210, which is convenient for the user to take out the filter device 100 from the main body 210 for cleaning, which improves the use convenience.
  • Embodiment 30 provides a food processor 200, wherein the first liquid inlet 121 is used to receive the second liquid outlet 222 , the first liquid outlet 112 communicates with the outside world and there is a liquid contact space below the first liquid outlet 112 .
  • the first liquid inlet 121 is used to receive the liquid flowing out of the second liquid outlet 222 , and there may be various positional relationships between the first liquid inlet 121 and the second liquid outlet 222 .
  • the first liquid inlet 121 may be located on the liquid discharge path of the second liquid discharge port 222, after the liquid is discharged from the second liquid discharge port 222, it flows to the first liquid inlet 121 through the liquid discharge path, and the first liquid inlet The liquid port 121 receives the liquid discharged from the second liquid discharge port 222 .
  • the positional relationship between the first liquid inlet 121 and the second liquid outlet 222 can also be: the projection of the second liquid outlet 222 on the horizontal plane is located within the projection range of the first liquid inlet 121 on the horizontal plane, that is to say, the liquid flows from After being discharged from the second liquid outlet 222, it can naturally fall into the opening range of the first liquid inlet 121, so that the first liquid inlet 121 can receive the liquid.
  • the base is provided with a base, and the base is located at the bottom of the base.
  • the first liquid outlet 112 communicates with the outside world, and there is a preset distance between the first liquid outlet 112 and the base. Specifically, the filtered liquid is discharged to the external space through the first liquid discharge port 112 . A certain distance is left between the first liquid outlet 112 and the base, so that a container can be placed between the first liquid outlet 112 and the base to receive the liquid discharged from the first liquid outlet 112 .
  • the first liquid outlet 112 communicates with the outside and has a preset distance from the base; wherein, the accommodating space formed by the preset distance is used for accommodating the slurry cup 240 .
  • the food processing device is provided with a pulp receiving cup 240, which can be located in the accommodating space, specifically, below the first liquid discharge port 112, and is used to receive the filtered liquid discharged from the first liquid discharge port 112. after the liquid.
  • the slurry receiving cup 240 is detachable from the main body 210 and can be taken and placed in the accommodation space formed by a preset distance.
  • the filtered liquid can be contained through the pulp receiving cup 240, and since the pulp receiving cup 240 is removably placed in the accommodating space, the user can dock the pulp cup according to needs 240 can be taken at will, easy to use.
  • the user can place the container in the liquid contact space to receive the liquid discharged from the first liquid discharge port 112. liquid.
  • the scraper 190 is set on the sleeve 183 of the filter 122, the scraper 194 of the scraper 190 contacts the inner wall of the filter 122, and then the cover 138 is installed on the filter 122, pass the support shaft 195 through the positioning hole 182 on the filter 122, the stopper 196 on the support shaft 195 is matched with the stopper groove 193 of the scraper 190, and then the assembled filter 122 is placed in the first housing 110, and the filter 122 and the first housing 110 are placed in the second cavity 162 of the second housing 160 through the second lifting member 175.
  • the second positioning part 171 of the second housing 160 needs to be matched with the third positioning part 163 on the second housing 160, and the shock absorber 181 is also installed on the first mounting surface 166 of the second housing 160, and the second positioning part 181 of the first housing 110 A flange 172 is in direct contact with the shock-absorbing member 181, and the first transmission member 133 passes through the second avoidance gap 174 to cooperate with the second transmission member 152.
  • the second transmission member 152 is partially located in the second housing 160, and the driving motor 151
  • the snap spring 153 is installed inside the second housing 160 , and the second transmission member 152 is installed on the main shaft of the driving motor 151 .
  • the bracket bottom cover 124 is installed on the bottom of the second housing 160 through the first connecting piece 125 , and the driving motor 151 is electrically connected to the main control board.
  • the size of d ranges from 0.1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 1 mm; the size of e ranges from 0.05 mm to 5 mm, preferably 0.1 mm.
  • the size of a ranges from 0.2 mm to 15 mm, preferably 0.8 mm; the size of c ranges from 0.1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 0.2 mm.
  • Both the first transmission member 133 and the second transmission member 152 are gears, wherein the second transmission member 152 is a driving gear, the first transmission member 133 is a driven gear, and the transmission ratio between the driving gear and the driven gear ranges from 1 to 1/10, the best ratio is 1/2.
  • the rotating speed of the filter element 122 should be in the range of 50r/min to 3000r/min.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for controlling a food processor, which can be implemented by a control device in a transaction processing device. This control method can be applied to the food processor provided in any one of the above embodiments.
  • control method for a food processor, the control method includes:
  • Step S102 receiving the user's selection operation on the beverage category
  • Step S104 running the target creation program.
  • control method of the food processor is suitable for storing and running multiple production programs, and the above multiple production programs can be respectively used to produce different types of drinks, such as plant milk drinks, coffee drinks, fruit juice drinks , soybean milk drink, hot boiled water, etc., users can choose according to their own needs, and there is no specific limitation here.
  • the above-mentioned selection operation is used to determine the target production program from the above-mentioned multiple production programs, and the multiple production programs include at least the first production program and the second production program. It can be understood that different types of beverages correspond to different The selection operation can be used to determine a target production program corresponding to the beverage type selected by the user from multiple production programs.
  • the multiple production programs include at least a first production program and a second production program.
  • the first production procedure may include a heating stage and a filtering and discharging stage
  • the second manufacturing procedure may include a crushing stage and a filtering and discharging stage, and may further include a heating stage.
  • the user makes the food processor implement different production programs by performing different selection operations, so that the food materials are processed differently to produce various types of drinks. That is, through the control method of the food processor proposed in this embodiment, one food processor can complete the production of multiple drinks, realize the multi-drink production function of the food processor, increase the scope of use of the food processor, and improve Improve the overall performance of the food processor, which is conducive to the promotion of food processors.
  • the first production procedure includes a heating stage and a filtering and discharging stage.
  • the heating stage is to control the heating device to heat the crushing device until the crushing device reaches the set temperature.
  • the filtering and discharging stage is to discharge the food materials in the crushing device from the crushing device into the filter assembly, and then discharge the food materials from the filter assembly to the pulp receiving cup. That is to say, when the food processor runs the first production program to make drinks, the food materials in the food processor will be heated to a set temperature, filtered and pulped in sequence.
  • the ingredients for making the drink can be water-miscible ingredients arranged in the filter assembly, such as powdered ingredients such as coffee powder, soybean milk powder, and milk powder.
  • the above-mentioned second production procedure includes a crushing stage and a filtering and discharging stage.
  • the pulverizing stage is to control the pulverizing device to pulverize the food material placed therein.
  • the food material for making the drink can be fruit, vegetable and other solid food materials that need to be pulverized.
  • the ingredients for making the drink can be solid ingredients such as fruits and vegetables that need to be crushed.
  • the above-mentioned second preparation procedure may also include a heating stage. That is to say, when the food processor runs the second production program to make drinks, the heating device can heat the food to a set temperature, pulverize, filter and discharge the pulp. drinks.
  • the filter assembly will automatically filter or dissolve the ingredients.
  • the drink produced is more delicate and uniform, which ensures the taste of the user.
  • the filter component automatically filters the ingredients, avoiding the user from manually filtering the drink through other tools, reducing the user's operating steps, and improving the quality of the drink.
  • the production efficiency is improved, and the universal applicability of the food processor is improved, which is beneficial to the publicity and promotion of the food processor.
  • the control method of the food processor proposed in the present application by controlling the filtration accuracy of the filtration slurry discharge stage, and combining with the heating stage and/or the crushing stage, multiple beverages can be realized through one food processor.
  • the production function improves the applicability of the food processor, and can realize the automatic filtration of drinks, reduces the user's operation steps, improves the production efficiency of drinks, and thus improves the overall performance of the food processor.
  • the above-mentioned filtration slurry discharge stage may specifically include:
  • the driving assembly is controlled to be on standby, so as to perform first-precision filtration on the food material in the filter assembly.
  • the pulp-filtering stage specifically includes controlling the drive assembly to stand by, that is, the drive assembly does not drive the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the impurities or fibers in the food are filtered with the first precision only through the filter screen placed in the filter assembly.
  • the first-precision filtration is preliminary filtration, and there are still some impurities or fibers in the filtered ingredients, that is, the drink produced at this time is a high-fiber drink.
  • users who like this type of drink they can make it by selecting the drive component on standby , to meet the different needs of users.
  • the filter assembly does not need to be filtered, and there is no food material that needs to be dissolved in it.
  • the above-mentioned first production procedure can be used to make hot water.
  • the filter assembly needs to perform first-precision filtration, that is, primary filtration.
  • first-precision filtration that is, primary filtration.
  • the above-mentioned second production procedure can be used for production, etc.
  • the above-mentioned filtering and pulping stage may further specifically include: controlling the operation of the drive assembly to drive the filter assembly to rotate, so as to perform second-precision filtration on the food materials in the filter assembly.
  • the filtering and discharging stage may also include controlling the operation of the driving assembly to drive the filtering assembly to rotate, so as to filter the food materials in the filtering assembly with a second precision.
  • the second-precision filter is a deep filter. Compared with the first-precision filter, the drinks made by the second-precision filter are more uniform and delicate. Specifically, after the food enters the filter assembly, the food can not only be preliminarily filtered through the filter screen in the filter assembly, but also can be driven to rotate by the drive assembly to deeply filter the food.
  • the drive assembly when the drive assembly is running, the drive assembly can drive the filter assembly to rotate at a slow speed, and the filter assembly will generate a certain centrifugal force when rotating, and the automatic centrifugal filtration of the drink can be realized through the action of the centrifugal force, thereby On the basis of the preliminary filtration of the filter, the in-depth filtration of the drink is realized.
  • the user can obtain a drink with high uniformity and high fineness without additional manual filtering operations. While ensuring the taste of the user, it can also reduce the user's operation steps, improve the efficiency of drink production, and satisfy the User needs have improved the overall performance of the food processor.
  • the filter assembly is driven to rotate, indicating that food materials that need to be dissolved are stored in the filter assembly.
  • the above-mentioned first production procedure can be used to make brewed coffee powder, soybean milk powder , Milk powder brewed beverages.
  • the drive assembly is waiting to drive the filter assembly to rotate, indicating that the filter assembly needs to perform second-precision filtration, that is, depth filtration.
  • the above-mentioned second production procedure can be used to make , heating and deep-filtered drinks with delicate taste, such as vegetable milk, soy milk with delicate taste, etc.
  • the above step S104 may specifically include the following S104a and S104b.
  • Step S104a after controlling the heating device to heat for the first preset time period, controlling the pulverizing device to discharge slurry into the filter assembly;
  • Step S104b controlling the drive assembly to run at a first preset time to drive the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the first preset time may be within the first preset time period, that is, before the pulverizing device discharges pulp, the drive assembly is operated while the food in the pulverizing device is still being heated, Make it in the state of rotation, and then drive the rotation of the filter assembly.
  • the first preset time may also be after the first preset time period, that is, the drive assembly is operated to drive the filter assembly to rotate after the heating is completed. In this way, when no hot water enters the filter assembly, the filter assembly will not rotate, which avoids the waste of power resources and reduces the energy consumption of the food processor.
  • control device can only heat-process the food materials in the crushing device without crushing them according to the user's selection of the type and taste of the drink, that is, at this time, it is discharged to the filter.
  • the liquid in the components is hot water.
  • powdered food such as coffee powder, milk powder, soybean milk powder can be placed in the filter assembly. Tune.
  • the powdered ingredients in the filter assembly in the embodiment of the present application can be rotated and filtered at the same time, and the powdered ingredients remaining in the filter assembly The rotation and the injection of hot water are gradually reduced until fully brewed, so that the above-mentioned powdered ingredients are more fully brewed, so that a richer and delicious taste can be obtained.
  • the drink type is coffee drink
  • the user puts coffee powder into the filter assembly according to the recipe, and then selects the coffee function item on the IMD panel, and the display panel transmits the received signal to the
  • the control device MCU on the main body of the machine the control device determines the target production program corresponding to the coffee, and starts to execute the target production program, controls the pump body to pump water from the liquid storage tank and pipeline components into the crushing chamber, and the heating device Heating works.
  • the drive assembly starts to run and drives the filter assembly to rotate; subsequently, the crushing device discharges the drink into the filter assembly , the filter assembly performs low-speed centrifugal brewing on the discharged beverage by rotating; finally, the filtered beverage is discharged from the filter assembly, so as to obtain a uniform and delicate coffee drink.
  • S104a may be executed first and then S104b, or vice versa.
  • the method for controlling a food processor may further include the following step S106.
  • Step S106 determining that the quality of the filtering component is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the preset threshold may be equal to the quality of the filter assembly when it is idle, and the preset threshold may also be slightly greater than the quality of the filter assembly when it is idle.
  • the control device controls the operation of the drive assembly to drive the filter assembly to rotate;
  • the quality of the filter assembly is not greater than the preset threshold, it means that there is no content in the filter assembly, and at this time, the control device does not need to control the operation of the drive assembly. In this way, the waste of power resources is avoided, the energy consumption of the food processor is reduced, and the performance of the food processor is improved.
  • step S104 may specifically include the following steps S104c, Step S104d and Step S104e.
  • Step S104c controlling the heating device to heat for a second preset duration.
  • Step S104d controlling the crushing device to perform the crushing operation, and controlling the crushing device to discharge pulp into the filter assembly after a third preset time period.
  • the second preset duration and the third preset duration may have an overlapping relationship on the time axis.
  • the control device may control the crushing device and the heating device to simultaneously heat and crush the food in the crushing device. Further optionally, the control device may also pulverize the food through the pulverizing device after the heating device heats the food for a period of time, so that the preheated food is easier to pulverize, which improves the production efficiency of drinks.
  • Step S104e controlling the driving assembly to run at a first preset time to drive the filter assembly to rotate.
  • the drive assembly when the drive assembly is running, the drive assembly can drive the filter assembly to rotate at a slow speed, and then the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can be used to realize the process of automatic centrifugal filtration of the beverage, thereby realizing the beverage on the basis of the filter screen. depth filtering.
  • the automatic filtering of the beverage is realized, the taste of the beverage is improved, the user's operation steps are reduced, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the needs of the user are met.
  • the first preset moment may be the moment when the driving component needs to start working, specifically, the first preset moment may be the initial moment when the driving component executes the target production program.
  • the first preset moment may be within the third preset time period, that is, before the pulverizing device discharges pulp, when the food in the pulverizing device is still pulverizing, the driving assembly is operated to make it in a rotating state , and then drive the rotation of the filter assembly.
  • the driving assembly is operated to make it in a rotating state , and then drive the rotation of the filter assembly.
  • the first preset moment may be after the third preset time period, that is, the driving assembly is operated to drive the filter assembly to rotate after the pulverization is completed.
  • the filter assembly will not perform the filtering operation, thereby avoiding the waste of power resources and reducing the energy consumption of the food processor.
  • the drink type is plant milk drink
  • the user puts the ingredients into the crushing device according to the recipe, and selects the plant milk drink through an input operation (the user selects the plant milk function on the IMD panel), and the control device
  • the milk drink determines its corresponding target production program (the display panel transmits the received signal to the control device MCU installed on the main body of the food processor to determine the function program of the vegetable milk), so the food processor starts to follow the The object maker runs.
  • the control device controls the operation of the water pump and pumps water from the liquid storage tank and the pipeline assembly into the crushing device, and the heating device heats the crushing device; after a period of heating, the crushing device starts to crush and cut the food inside; Afterwards, before the beverage is discharged after crushing, the driving assembly starts to run and drives the filter assembly to rotate; then, the crushing device discharges the beverage into the filter assembly, and the filter assembly performs low-speed centrifugal filtration on the discharged beverage through rotation; finally, the filtered beverage It is discharged from the filter assembly to obtain a uniform and fine vegetable milk drink.
  • S104c may be executed first and then S104d, or vice versa.
  • the control device executes S104e prior to S104d, and the control device may execute S104d after S104e is executed, or start to execute S104d during the execution of S104e.
  • step S104 may specifically include the following steps S104f, S104g and S104h.
  • the drive assembly remains in a standby state, and the filter assembly does not rotate at this time.
  • the filter assembly can only perform preliminary filtration through the filter screen, that is, the finished drink at this time It is a high-fiber drink.
  • Step S104f controlling the heating device to heat for a fourth preset duration.
  • Step S104g controlling the crushing device to perform crushing operation, and controlling the crushing device to discharge pulp into the filter assembly after a fifth preset time period.
  • Step S104h controlling the drive assembly to remain in the standby state.
  • the fourth preset duration and the fifth preset duration may have the same initial moment, at this time, the food in the crushing device is heated and crushed at the same time, which can improve the efficiency of drink making .
  • the fourth preset duration and the fifth preset duration may also have an overlapping relationship on the time axis, and after the food is heated for a period of time, the food is then pulverized. Food is easier to crush, which improves the production efficiency of drinks.
  • the user puts the ingredients into the crushing device according to the recipe, selects a function item on the IMD panel, and the display panel transmits the received signal to the
  • the control device on the main body the control device determines the target production program corresponding to the high-fiber drink, and controls the pump body to work and flow water from the liquid storage tank and pipeline components into the crushing chamber, and the heating device heats the crushing device.
  • the fourth preset duration at the same time or after that, the crushing device starts to crush and cut the food inside it for the fifth preset duration; finally, the drink after crushing is discharged from the crushing device and is initially filtered through the filter assembly, thus Get a high-fiber drink.
  • the food processor further includes a detection device for detecting whether the filter assembly is in the working position, and on this basis, the control method further includes the following Step S108.
  • Step S108 based on the detection result of the detection device, the filter assembly is not in the working position
  • the filter assembly under normal conditions, the filter assembly is located below the crushing device for receiving the liquid discharged from the crushing device.
  • the control device detects that the filter assembly is not in the working position through the detection device, the control device gives up the response and executes the target operation mode. Since the food processor can store the residue in the drink, when the filter assembly is not in the working position, it may cause the beverage to be broken. Excessive residues affect the taste, resulting in poor user experience, or easily causing internal contamination of the food processor. In this way, when the filter assembly is not placed in the working position, the food processor does not perform the cooking operation, which improves the overall performance of the food processor and user experience.
  • the above S108 can be performed after receiving the user's selection operation on the beverage type, that is, after S102.
  • the control device determines that the filter assembly is not in the working position, the control device will give up executing the target operation mode .
  • a control device 400 for a food processor includes a receiving unit 402 and a processing unit 404 .
  • the receiving unit 402 is configured to receive a user's selection operation on a beverage type.
  • control device is suitable for a food processor that stores and can run multiple cooking programs.
  • the selection operation is used to determine a target production program from a plurality of production programs, and the multiple production programs include at least a first production program and a second production program.
  • the first production procedure includes: a heating stage, a filtering and discharging stage
  • the second manufacturing procedure includes: a heating stage, a crushing stage and a filtering and discharging stage.
  • the processing unit 404 is configured to run the object making program.
  • the heating stage includes: controlling the heating device to heat the crushing device to a set temperature; the crushing stage includes: controlling the crushing device to perform a crushing operation; Discharged from the filter assembly to the pulp cup.
  • the control device of the food processor proposed in this embodiment realizes the multi-drink making function of the food processor, improves the applicability of the food processor, and can realize automatic filtering of drinks, reduces the operation steps of the user, and improves the The production efficiency of beverages improves the overall performance of the food processor, which is beneficial to the publicity and promotion of the food processor.
  • the processing unit 404 is further configured to control the drive assembly to stand by, so as to filter the food material in the filter assembly with a first precision.
  • the processing unit 404 can also be used to control the operation of the driving assembly to drive the filter assembly to rotate, so as to filter the foodstuffs in the filter assembly with a second precision.
  • the processing unit 404 can be specifically configured to: control the crushing device to discharge slurry into the filter assembly after controlling the heating device to heat for a first preset time; control the drive assembly to run at the first preset time, to Drive the filter assembly to rotate; wherein, the first preset time is within the first preset time period, or the first preset time is after the first preset time period.
  • the processing unit 404 is further configured to determine that the quality of the filter component is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the processing unit 404 is also specifically configured to: control the heating device to heat for a second preset duration; control the crushing device to perform crushing operation, and control the crushing device to discharge the filter assembly into the filter assembly after the third preset duration paddle; control the driving assembly to run at the first preset time to drive the filter assembly to rotate; wherein, the first preset time is within the third preset time length, or the first preset time is after the third preset time length.
  • the processing unit 404 is also specifically configured to: control the heating device to heat for a fourth preset duration; control the crushing device to perform a crushing operation, and control the crushing device to discharge into the filter device after the fifth preset duration. paddle; control drive assembly remains in standby.
  • the processing unit 404 is further configured to control the food processor to give up responding and execute the target preparation program based on the detection result of the detection device that the filter assembly is not in the working position.
  • This embodiment provides a food processor, including: the control device 400 of the food processor according to any one of the technical solutions of the fourth aspect above, so it has all the beneficial effects of the control device 400 of the food processor, and the Let me repeat.
  • This embodiment provides a food processor, including a memory and a controller, the memory is configured to store programs or instructions; the controller is configured to execute the stored programs or instructions to implement the food processor as provided in the third aspect above
  • the steps of the control method thus have all the beneficial effects of the control method of the food processor, and will not be repeated here.
  • This embodiment provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method provided by the above-mentioned third aspect are realized, thus having the control function of the food processor All beneficial effects of the method will not be repeated here.
  • the food processor 200 is composed of a crushing chamber 221 assembly, an upper cover assembly, a shell assembly, a water tank assembly, a bottom cover assembly, a filter screen support assembly, a filter assembly 120, a pulp receiving cup 240 and an electric control system.
  • a filtering device 100 is disposed between the second liquid discharge port 222 and the pulp receiving cup 240 .
  • Filter device 100 is made up of filter screen support assembly and filter assembly 120;
  • Filter screen support assembly is made up of second housing 160, driving motor 151, second transmission member 152, retaining spring, bracket bottom cover, rotating shaft etc.;
  • Filter assembly 120 is made up of The rotating connection assembly 130, the filter element 122, the first housing 110, the rotating element 141, etc., the filter element 122 is provided with a second mounting element 123, and the first mounting element 132 on the rotating connection assembly 130 is connected to the filter element 122.
  • the second mounting part 123 is tightly fitted.
  • the first embodiment of the filter assembly 120 when the filter assembly 120 is placed in the first housing 110, the first positioning member 137 on the filter assembly 120 is first inserted into the positioning hole in the positioning seat 118, and the bottom of the filter assembly 122 is Make contact with the table surface of the positioning seat 118 facing the filter element 122, then align the third mounting piece 136 on the rotating connection assembly 130 with the fourth mounting piece 113 on the first housing 110 and screw them together, and then put the first housing After the body 110 and the filter assembly 120 are assembled, the whole body is put into the second housing 160 , and the lower positioning column of the liner provided at the bottom of the filter element 122 is inserted into the through hole on the second housing 160 .
  • the rotating member 141 is in contact with the second cavity wall 165 of the second housing 160 as a positioning point for the rotation of the filter assembly 120 , and the first flange 172 on the first housing 110 is in contact with the first mounting surface 166 of the second housing 160 Overlapping, the first transmission member 133 is engaged with the second transmission member 152, and the driving motor 151 is electrically connected to the main control board.
  • the size range of a in the first embodiment is 0.2mm to 15mm, the best is 0.8mm; the size range of b is 0.5mm to 10mm, the best is 2.5mm; the size range of c is 0.1mm to 5mm, preferably 0.2mm.
  • the second embodiment of the filter assembly 120 Align the third mounting part 136 on the rotating connection assembly 130 with the fourth mounting part 113 on the first housing 110 and screw them together, and then connect the first housing 110 to the filter After assembly, the assembly 120 is put into the second housing 160 as a whole, and the lower positioning column of the liner provided at the bottom of the filter element 122 is inserted into the through hole on the second housing 160 .
  • the rotating member 141 is in contact with the second cavity wall 165 of the second housing 160 as a positioning point for the rotation of the filter assembly 120 , and the first flange 172 on the first housing 110 is in contact with the first mounting surface 166 of the second housing 160 Overlapping, the first transmission member 133 is engaged with the second transmission member 152, and the driving motor 151 is electrically connected to the main control board.
  • a1 is 0mm, that is, they are in contact with each other; the size of b1 is in the range of 0.5mm to 10mm, the best is 2.5mm; the size of c1 is in the range of 0.1mm to 5mm, the best is 0.2mm .
  • the third embodiment of the filter assembly 120 the filter assembly 120 assembled with the first housing 110 is placed in the second housing 160, the first transmission member 133 is engaged with the second transmission member 152, and is located at the bottom of the filter member 122
  • the lower positioning column of the liner is inserted into the through hole on the second housing 160 , and the rotating member 141 is in contact with the first installation wall 173 of the first housing 110 as a positioning point for the filter assembly 120 to rotate.
  • the second positioning member 171 on the first flange 172 is in contact with the third positioning member 163 on the first installation surface 166 , and the driving motor 151 is electrically connected to the main control board.
  • a3 is 0 mm, that is, they are in contact with each other; the size of c3 is in the range of 0.1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 0.2 mm.
  • Plant milk drink operation put the filter assembly 120 into the second housing 160, put the ingredients into the crushing chamber 221 according to the recipe, align the hopper cover with the machine body and tighten it, and select on the IMD panel Plant milk function, the display board transmits the received signal to the main control board electronic control system MCU installed on the main body through the line, the electronic control system executes the relevant function program, the water pump works and the water is sent from the water tank valve, water inlet pipe, outlet The water pipe, one-way valve, and water outlet joint flow into the crushing chamber 221 through the nozzle, and the machine performs heating work.
  • the driving motor 151 runs at a high speed, and the crushing device crushes the food in the crushing chamber 221 cutting.
  • the drive motor 151 in the second casing 160 runs first under the control of the program. Since the first transmission member 133 is engaged with the second transmission member 152 , the filter assembly 120 is driven to rotate at a low speed in the second casing 160 .
  • the pulping valve is opened under the control of the program to perform the pulping work, and the beverage is discharged into the filter assembly 120 through the second liquid discharge port 222, and the beverage is subjected to low-speed centrifugal filtration again, and the filtered slurry is separated from the filter assembly 120 and the first shell.
  • the liquid discharge channel between the bodies 110 is discharged into the slurry cup 240, thereby completing the slurry discharge work.
  • the user puts the ground coffee powder into the filter assembly 120 according to the recipe, puts the filter assembly 120 into the second housing 160, snaps the filter assembly 120, and then selects the coffee function on the IMD panel Item, the display board transmits the received signal to the main control board electronic control system MCU installed on the main body through the line, and the electronic control system executes related functional programs.
  • the water pump works and the water flows into the crushing chamber 221 from the water tank water valve, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, one-way valve, and water outlet joint through the nozzle, and the machine performs heating work.
  • the driving motor 151 in the second casing 160 runs first under the control of the program before the pulp is released.
  • the filter assembly 120 Since the first transmission member 133 is engaged with the second transmission member 152, the filter assembly 120 is driven in the second casing 160. Rotate at low speed. At the same time, the pulping valve is opened under the control of the program to perform the pulping work, and the beverage flows into the filter assembly 120 through the second liquid discharge port 222, and the beverage is then subjected to low-speed centrifugal filtration, and the filtered beverage passes through the filter assembly 120 and the first shell. The liquid discharge channel between the bodies 110 is discharged to the slurry receiving cup 240 to complete the slurry discharge work.
  • connection means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • connection can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; “connection” can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary.

Abstract

一种过滤装置、食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质。过滤装置(100)包括:第一壳体(110),具有第一腔体(111)和与第一腔体(111)连通的第一排液口(112);过滤组件(120),包括第一进液口(121),过滤组件(120)可分离地设于第一壳体(110),并位于第一腔体(111)内,过滤组件(120)能够与第一壳体(110)之间形成排液通道,排液通道与第一排液口(112)连通;驱动组件(150),能够驱动过滤组件(120)相对第一壳体(110)转动。通过在过滤装置(100)内设置驱动组件(150),驱动组件(150)驱动过滤组件(120)相对于第一壳体(110)转动,使快速转动的过滤组件(120)产生离心力,一方面加快对液体的过滤速度,另一方面使液体在离心力的作用下从过滤组件(120)中排出,减少过滤组件(120)内的液体残余量,提高了过滤装置(100)的工作效率,并提高了过滤效果。

Description

过滤装置、食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质
本申请要求于2021年09月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为“202111154211.7”、申请名称为“过滤装置、食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及于2021年12月06日提交中国专利局、申请号为“202111482359.3”、申请名称为“过滤装置和食物处理机”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于食物处理设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种过滤装置、一种食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质。
背景技术
现有技术中的过滤装置,往往为静态过滤,存在过滤速度慢、过滤后过滤装置内液体存留较多的问题,从而导致过滤后的饮品出汁率低,无法满足用户的使用需求。
申请内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此,本申请的第一个方面在于,提出一种过滤装置。
本申请的第二个方面在于,提出一种食物处理机。
本申请的第三个方面在于,提出一种食物处理机的控制方法。
本申请的第四个方面在于,提出一种食物处理机的控制装置。
本申请的第五个方面在于,提出一种食物处理机。
本申请的第六个方面在于,提出一种可读存储介质。
有鉴于此,根据本申请的第一个方面,提供了一种过滤装置,包括:第一壳体,具有第一腔体和与第一腔体连通的第一排液口;过滤组件,包括第一进液口,过滤组件可分离地设于第一壳体,并位于第一腔体内,过滤组件能够与第一壳体之间形成排液通道,排液通道与第一排液口连通;驱 动组件,能够驱动过滤组件相对第一壳体转动。
本申请提供的过滤装置,包括第一壳体和过滤组件,第一壳体内设有第一腔体,过滤组件可分离地设于第一壳体的第一腔体内。第一壳体设有第一排液口,具体地,第一排液口与第一腔体相连通,即第一腔体内的液体可通过第一排液口排出至第一壳体外。
过滤组件与第一壳体之间留有一定距离,从而形成排液通道,排液通道与第一排液口相连通,过滤组件还设有第一进液口。具体地,液体从第一进液口进入过滤组件,当液体从过滤组件排出后,流入过滤组件与第一壳体之间的排液通道内,由于排液通道连通第一排液口,液体可通过排液通道流至第一排液口,进而通过第一排液口从过滤装置排出。
进一步地,过滤装置中还设有驱动组件,驱动组件用于驱动过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动。其中,驱动组件与过滤组件相连接,从而能够驱动过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动。具体地,过滤组件放置于第一壳体的第一腔体中,过滤组件与第一壳体之间可相对转动,在驱动组件的作用下,过滤组件以自身的中心为转轴,相对于第一壳体转动。
可以理解地,在静态的状态下,过滤组件内的液体靠自身液压排出过滤件以实现液体与杂质的分离,但是单纯通过液压作用,一方面液体排出速度较慢,另一方面当剩余液体较少时,液压较小,液体排出困难,会导致部分液体无法排出。而当驱动组件作用于过滤组件时,驱动组件相对于第一壳体转动,过滤组件转动时产生离心力,在离心力的作用下,过滤组件内的液体被快速甩出过滤件,进而加速排出过滤组件,加快了液体与杂质分离的速度,并且减少了液体在过滤件内的残余量。
过滤装置还包括支架底盖,第一壳体的底部设有第一开口,支架底盖与第一壳体连接于第一开口处,用于盖合第一开口。支架底盖上设有与第一排液口对应的通孔。过滤装置包括多个第一连接件,用于将支架底盖连接于第一壳体上。第一连接件可以为螺钉。
过滤装置的过滤过程具体如下:含有杂质的液体通过第一进液口流入过滤组件,过滤组件在驱动组件的作用下相对于第一壳体转动。过滤组件内的液体在离心力的作用下,被快速甩出过滤组件,液体内的杂质则残留 在过滤组件内,实现固液分离。经过滤后的液体流入排液通道,进而通过第一排液口排出。
可以理解地,过滤组件所产生的离心力大小与过滤组件的自身转速相关,过滤组件的转速越快,其产生的离心力越大,过滤效果越好。因此,通过调整驱动组件的运行功率可以使过滤组件以不同的转速转动,从而产生不同的过滤效果,在对不同种类的食材进行过滤时,选择相应的转速,以使过滤装置在对不同食材过滤时均可以达到良好的过滤效果。
通过在过滤装置内设置驱动组件,驱动组件驱动过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动,使快速转动的过滤组件产生离心力,一方面加快对液体的过滤速度,另一方面使液体在离心力的作用下从过滤组件中排出,减少过滤组件内的液体残余量,提高了过滤装置的工作效率,并提高了过滤效果。并且,通过调整驱动组件的运行功率,可以使过滤组件以不同的转速转动,从而使过滤装置在对不同食材过滤时均可以达到良好的过滤效果。
另外,根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的过滤组件,还可以具有如下附加技术特征:
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤组件包括:过滤件,过滤件被构造为具有开口的腔型结构,过滤件上设置有多个过滤孔,过滤件与第一壳体之间形成排液通道;转动连接组件,与过滤件连接,转动连接组件能够在驱动组件的驱动下带动过滤件相对第一壳体转动,转动连接组件还能够将过滤件与第一壳体可拆卸地连接。
在该技术方案中,过滤组件包括过滤件。其中,过滤件被构造为具有开口的腔型结构,即过滤件包括多个壁面,多个壁面合围成过滤腔,且过滤件的一侧设有开口,开口与过滤腔相连通。
进一步地,过滤件上还设置有多个过滤孔,具体地,过滤孔设置于过滤件的壁面上。可以理解地,当掺有杂质的液体流入过滤件时,液体可通过壁面上的过滤孔流出过滤件,而杂质则被过滤孔所阻拦残留在过滤件的过滤腔内,从而起到过滤作用。过滤件的过滤效果与过滤孔的密度相关,过滤孔的密度越高,过滤效果越高,但过高密度的过滤孔会导致液体排出困难,为平衡过滤件的过滤效果与排液速度,可将过滤孔的密度设置在50 目至120目范围内,例如为80目。过滤件设置在第一腔体内,经过滤件过滤后的液体流入第一腔体,进而通过排液通道从第一排液口排出。
过滤件与第一壳体之间构成排液通道。过滤组件中的过滤件靠近第一壳体设置,具体地,过滤件设于第一壳体的第一腔体中,并与第一壳体之间存在一定距离,第一壳体与过滤件之间的距离形成排液通道。其中,排液通道与第一排液口相连通。当液体从过滤件的过滤孔排出后,流入排液通道内,由于排液通道连通第一排液口,液体可通过排液通道流至第一排液口,进而通过第一排液口从过滤装置排出。
进一步地,过滤组件还包括转动连接组件,转动连接组件与过滤件相连,从而使转动连接组件与过滤件共同构成一个整体。转动连接组件还与驱动组件相连,驱动组件对转动连接组件可进行驱动,由于转动连接组件与过滤件相连,当驱动组件驱动转动连接组件运动时,转动连接组件带动过滤件一起运动。具体地,驱动组件驱动转动连接组件带动过滤件相对于第一壳体转动。
可以理解地,过滤组件设置于第一壳体的第一腔体内,存在需要过滤组件转动的工况,此时需要通过驱动组件对过滤组件进行驱动以使过滤组件转动。因此,在过滤组件中设置了与过滤件连接的转动连接组件,通过驱动组件对转动连接组件的驱动,从而通过转动连接组件带动过滤件共同相对第一壳体转动,进而实现过滤组件相对第一壳体转动的技术效果。
进一步地,转动连接组件能够将过滤件与第一壳体可拆卸地连接。具体的,转动连接组件与第一壳体之间设有可拆卸的连接结构,过滤件可连接于转动连接组件上,在转动连接组件与过滤件连接的状态下,通过转动连接组件可以将过滤件可拆卸地连接于第一壳体上。在过滤装置工作的状态下,使过滤件与第一壳体相连,在需要对过滤件进行清洗或更换等其他状态下,可通过将转动连接组件与第一壳体分离的方式,将过滤件与第一壳体分离,便于将过滤件从过滤装置中取出,便于用户对过滤件进行清理或更换。使过滤件与第一壳体的连接方式更加灵活,提升使用便利性。
过滤件、转动连接组件及第一壳体的连接方式具体为:过滤件连接于转动连接组件上,与转动连接组件共同构成过滤组件,作为一个整体的过 滤组件可通过转动连接组件与第一壳体可拆卸地连接。过滤组件在与第一壳体连接的状态下,设置于第一壳体的第一腔体中,此时,驱动组件可通过转动连接组件驱动过滤件相对于第一壳体转动,进而带动整个过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动。
通过在过滤组件中设置过滤件以及与过滤件连接的转动连接组件,使过滤件与转动连接组件共同构成了一个整体的过滤组件。并通过使转动连接组件与第一壳体可拆卸地连接,使过滤组件与第一壳体之间的连接方式更为灵活,可根据不同的适用需求将过滤件与第一壳体连接或分离,既能够通过过滤件对液体进行过滤,又能够便于用户对过滤件进行拆卸以进行清理或更换,提升使用便利性。进一步地,通过在过滤组件中设置与过滤件连接的转动连接组件,还实现了使驱动组件通过转动连接组件对过滤件驱动,以使过滤件相对于第一壳体转动的技术效果,过滤件在转动状态下产生离心力,提升了过滤效果。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,转动连接组件包括:连接件;第一安装件,设置于连接件,第一安装件能够与过滤件连接;第一传动件,设置于连接件,第一传动件与驱动组件相适配,第一传动件能够在驱动组件的驱动下带动过滤件转动。
在该技术方案中,转动连接组件中设有连接件和第一安装件。其中,连接件用于将转动连接组件与过滤件相连接。具体地,连接件上设置有第一安装件,第一安装件靠近过滤件设置,转动连接组件通过第一安装件与过滤件相连接。
具体地,连接件可以为转动连接组件中靠近过滤件一侧的第一侧壁。当转动连接件与过滤件相连接时,过滤件的侧壁伸入第一侧壁所合围成的腔体内,第一侧壁位于过滤件的侧壁的外侧,第一安装件设于第一侧壁靠近过滤件的一侧,连接件通过第一安装件与过滤件相连。
连接件和第一安装件也可以为其他形式的结构,只要能够实现将过滤件连接于转动连接组件上的功能即可。
进一步地,转动连接组件中还设有第一传动件,第一传动件设置于连接件,通过第一传动件可实现过滤组件的转动。具体地,第一传动件与驱 动组件相适配,驱动组件对第一传动件进行驱动,由于第一传动件设于转动连接组件的连接件件上,从而通过第一传动件带动转动连接组件转动,转动连接组件与过滤件相连,最终实现驱动组件通过驱动第一传动组件转动,进而带动过滤件转动的技术效果。
通过在转动连接组件中设置连接件,并在连接件上设置第一安装件,从而通过第一安装件将转动连接组件与过滤件连接为一体的过滤组件,便于对过滤组件整体进行驱动以及取放。通过在连接件上设置第一传动件,实现驱动组件通过驱动第一传动组件转动,进而带动过滤件转动的技术效果。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:第二安装件,设置于过滤件,第二安装件能够与第一安装件可拆卸地连接。
在该技术方案中,为了与连接件上的第一安装件相配合,在过滤件上还设置了第二安装件。其中,第二安装件与第一安装件相适配,通过第一安装件及第二安装件,可以将过滤件连接于连接件上,进而实现转动连接组件与过滤件的连接。
进一步地,第一安装件与第二安装件之间的连接方式为可拆卸地连接,即过滤件既可以连接于转动连接组件上,也可以从转动连接组件上拆除,使过滤件灵活设置于过滤组件中。
通过在过滤件上设置与第一安装件适配的第二安装件,使过滤件可以通过第一安装件和第二安装件的配合连接于转动连接组件上。并且,通过将第二安装件与第一安装件之间的连接方式设置为可拆卸地连接,从而可以根据适用需求将过滤件从转动连接组件上连接或拆卸下来,使过滤件灵活设置于过滤组件中,提升了适用便利性。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,第一安装件包括:第三槽体,第三槽体自连接件的开口端向背离开口端的方向延伸;第四槽体,与第三槽体连通,第四槽体相较于第三槽体远离连接件的开口端,第四槽体沿连接件的周向的延伸长度大于第三槽体在连接件的周向的延伸长度;第二安装件能够通过第三槽体进入或者移出第四槽体内,并能够卡设于第四槽体内,以使得过滤件与连接件可拆卸地连接。
在该技术方案中,设置于连接件的第一安装件包括第三槽体和第四槽体,第三槽体设置于连接件的开口端,自连接件的开口端向背离开口端的方向延伸。第四槽体与第三槽体相连通,第四槽体相对于第三槽体远离连接件的开口端。具体地,设于过滤件上的第二安装件为凸起结构,当转动连接组件与过滤件相连接时,第二安装件先插入第三槽体,随着转动连接组件与过滤件的相对转动,过滤件带动第二安装件进入第四槽体。在第三槽体和第四槽体的引导下,第二安装件逐渐向远离连接件的开口端的方向移动,以带动过滤件朝同一方向移动,使转动连接组件与过滤件连接到位。
进一步地,第四槽体沿连接件的周向的延伸长度大于第三槽体在连接件的周向的延伸长度。具体地,第三槽体的开口宽度大于第四槽体。第三槽体的开槽宽度较大,以便于第二安装件进入第三槽体中,第三槽体对第二安装件起到了引导作用。相对于第三槽体,第四槽体的宽度较小,与第二安装件的尺寸较为接近,以便于控制第二安装件的移动方向。由于第三槽体起到的是引导第二安装件旋入的作用,而引导第二安装件进一步旋合并锁紧的功能则是通过第四槽体实现的,因此将第四槽体沿第一安装侧盖周向的延伸长度设置为大于第三槽体,可以保证第二安装件与连接件之间有足够的配合长度,防止第二安装件脱出,进而防止过滤件从转动连接组件上脱落。
进一步地,第二安装件能够通过第三槽体进入第四槽体,并卡设于第四槽体内。当第二安装件进入第三槽体后,沿第三槽体的方向移动并进入第四槽体,第四槽体的宽度小于第三槽体,第二安装件与第四槽体的配合较为紧密,第四槽体对第二安装件起到了限位及导向作用。随着第二安装件的移动,转动连接组件与过滤件逐渐旋合,当第二安装件移动至第四槽体远离第三槽体的端部时,第二安装件连接到位,此时第二安装件卡设于第四槽体中,使转动连接组件与过滤件之间锁紧。
通过在第一安装件中设置第三槽体和第四槽体,使第二安装件可以卡接于第四槽体中,从而实现实现转动连接组件与过滤件的连接。并且,通过将第四槽体沿连接件周向的延伸长度设置为大于第三槽体在连接件周向的延伸长度,加长了第二安装件与第四槽体的配合长度,防止第二安装件 从第四槽体中脱出,提高了第四安装件与第四槽体连接配合的可靠性,使转动连接组件与过滤件的连接可靠性有所提高。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,连接件还包括:第三安装件,设置于连接件;第四安装件,设置于第一壳体,第四安装件能够与第三安装件可拆卸地连接。
在该技术方案中,连接件包括第三安装件,第一壳体上还设有第四安装件,第三安装件与第四安装件相适配。其中,第三安装件设置于连接件上,第四安装件设置于第一壳体朝向第三安装件一侧的壁面上。通过第三安装件与第四安装件的配合,可将转动连接组件与第一壳体相连接,进而将过滤组件连接于第一壳体上。
进一步地,第三连接件与第四连接件之间的连接方式为可拆卸地连接。即转动连接组件既可以连接于第一壳体上,也可以从第一壳体上拆除,使过滤组件灵活设置于第一壳体中。
通过在转动连接组件和第一壳体上分别设置第三安装件和第四安装件,使转动连接组件可通过第三安装件与第四安装件的配合,连接于第一壳体上,进而将过滤组件连接于第一壳体上。并且,通过将第三安装件与第四安装件之间的连接方式设置为可拆卸地连接,从而可以根据适用需求将过滤组件从第一壳体上连接或拆卸下来,使过滤组件灵活设置于第一壳体中,提升了使用便利性。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,第四安装件包括:第一槽体,自第一壳体的开口端向第一壳体的底壁延伸;第二槽体,设置于第一壳体并与第一槽体连通,第二槽体相较于第一槽体远离第一壳体的开口端,第二槽体环绕第一壳体的周向设置;其中,第三安装件能够通过第一槽体进入或者移出第二槽体内,并能够在第二槽体内运动,以使得第一壳体与连接件可拆卸地连接。
在该技术方案中,为了使转动连接组件与第一壳体能够通过第三安装件和第四安装件连接,在第四安装件中还设有与第三安装件配合的第一槽体和第二槽体。
具体地,第一槽体设置于第一壳体的开口端,并朝向第一壳体的底壁 延伸,第二槽体设置于第一壳体并与第一槽体相连通,第二槽体相对于第一槽体远离第一壳体的开口端。可以理解地,第三安装件为凸起结构,当转动连接组件与第一壳体相连接时,第三安装件先插入第一槽体,随着第一盖体的旋合,带动第一安装件进入第二槽体,在第一槽体和第二槽体的引导下,第三安装件逐渐向远离第一壳体的开口端的方向移动,以带动转动连接组件朝同一方向移动,使转动连接组件与第一壳体连接到位。
进一步地,第二槽体环绕第一壳体的周向设置,可以理解地,第二槽体为环绕第一壳体的环槽结构。第二槽体包括相对设置的两个壁面,这两个壁面共同构成了第二槽体的环槽结构。第三安装件进入第二槽体后,第二槽体的两个壁面对第三安装件进行限位,以避免第三安装件从第二槽体中脱出。
进一步地,第三安装件能够通过第一槽体进入或移出第二槽体内,并能够在第二槽体内运动。当第三安装件进入第一槽体后,沿第一槽体的方向移动并进入第二槽体,第二槽体为环槽结构,即第二槽体的两个壁面对第三安装件进行限位,使第三安装件仅能在第二槽体内沿第二槽体移动。也就是说,当第三连接件与第四连接件连接到位后,由于第二槽体对第三安装件的限位,使过滤组件无法从第一壳体中脱出,但可以相对于第一壳体进行圆周转动。
进一步地,第三安装件在外力作用下可从第二槽体中移动至第一槽体并从第一槽体中移出,进而使第三安装件与第四安装件分离。即第一壳体与连接件之间可通过第三安装件及第四安装件实现可拆卸地连接。
通过在第四安装件中设置第一槽体和第二槽体,使其与第三安装件相配合,第二槽体对第三安装件进行限位,实现转动连接组件与第一壳体的连接。并且,通过将第二槽体环绕第一壳体周向设置,使第三安装件可在第二槽体中沿第一壳体周向运动,从而实现转动连接组件在第一壳体内的圆周转动,进而实现过滤组件在第一壳体内的圆周转动。一方面对过滤组件进行限位,防止过滤组件从第一壳体中脱出,一方面使过滤组件可在第一壳体内的圆周转动。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:多个第一筋条,位 于排液通道内,设置于第一壳体和/或过滤件;其中,多个第一筋条沿第一壳体的周向间隔设置,第一筋条的厚度小于排液通道的宽度。
在该技术方案中,在排液通道内还设置了多个第一筋条。可以理解地,在过滤组件与第一壳体相对转动状态下,液体在过滤腔内随过滤组件共同转动,使液体具有了初始速度。在液体刚刚从过滤孔排出至排液通道中时,液体在惯性作用下保持与过滤组件相同的初始速度,如果此时不对液体施加外力,那么液体容易在排液通道内形成涡流,产生涡流的液体从排液口排出时具有一定的速度,容易导致液体在容器中飞溅,影响接浆效果。
为了防止液体在排液通道内产生涡流,在排液通道内设置了多个第一筋条,具体地,第一筋条可设置于第一壳体上,也可设置于过滤件上,或者在两者上共同设置均可。液体从过滤孔排入排液通道内之后,液体在惯性作用下以一定的初始速度流动,流动的液体冲击在第一筋条上,第一筋条对液体产生了扰流的作用,从而避免液体在排液通道内产生涡流。
具体地,多个第一筋条沿第一壳体的周向间隔设置,从而使第一筋条在排液通道内均衡地对液体进行扰流。并且,为保证第一筋条与第一壳体,或第一筋条与过滤件之间留有间隙,以保证液体可正常在排液通道内流动,对第一筋条的厚度进行了限定,具体地,第一筋条的厚度小于排液通道的宽度,从而保证排液通道的通畅,避免第一筋条将排液通道堵塞。
通过在排液通道内设置多个第一筋条,从而通过第一筋条对排液通道内的液体起到了扰流的作用,防止液体在排液通道内形成涡流,使液体可稳定地从过滤装置中排出。并且,通过将第一筋条的厚度限定为小于排液通道的宽度,从而使第一筋条与过滤件或第一壳体之间具有间隙,防止第一筋条将排液通道堵塞,保证排液通道的通畅。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:多个导流槽,设置于第一壳体的底壁,多个导流槽中的任一个导流槽朝向第一排液口设置。
在该技术方案中,为了防止液体在排液通道内产生涡流,还可以在第一壳体的底壁上设置多个导流槽。具体地,多个导流槽设置于第一壳体底壁,多个导流槽中的任一个导流槽朝向第一排液口设置。液体从过滤孔排入排液通道内之后,液体在惯性作用下以一定的初始速度流动,流动的液体冲击在导流槽上, 导流槽对液体产生了扰流的作用,从而避免液体在排液通道内产生涡流。
进一步地,导流槽对液体还能够起到导流作用,将液体导流至第一排液口排出。
通过在第一壳体的底壁设置多个导流槽,从而通过导流槽对排液通道内的液体起到了扰流的作用,防止液体在排液通道内形成涡流,使液体可稳定地从过滤装置中排出。并且,导流槽对液体还能够起到导流作用,将液体导流至第一排液口排出。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:第一定位件,设置于过滤件和第一壳体中的一个上;定位座,设置于过滤件和第一壳体中的另一个上,第一定位件能够插入或者移出定位座;连通孔,设置在定位座上,通孔连通第一排液口。
在该技术方案中,为了将过滤件稳定地设置于第一壳体上,在过滤装置还设置了第一定位件和定位座。其中,第一定位件设置于过滤件和第一壳体中的一个上,定位座设置于过滤件和第一壳体中的另一个上,即第一定位件和定位座中的一个设置于过滤件上,另一个设置于第一壳体上。具体地,第一定位件可以设置于过滤件的底壁,相应地,定位座可以设置于第一壳体的底壁,并且定位座与第一壳体对应设置;第一定位件还可以设置于第一壳体的底壁,相应地,定位座可以设置于过滤件的底壁,并且定位座与第一壳体对应设置。
进一步地,定位座上还设有定位孔,定位孔与第一定位件适配,从而使第一定位件能够插入或移出定位座。基于第一定位件插入定位座,定位座对第定位件进行限位,从而使第一壳体对过滤件进一步限位,使过滤件更为稳定地设置于第一壳体上。
进一步地,第一定位件可在定位座的定位孔中转动,基于过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动,此时,第一定位件也在定位座中转动。一方面使定位座可对第一定位件进行限位,另一方面使第一定位件保证转动自由度,使过滤组件可正常地相对于第一壳体转动。
定位座上还设有连通孔,连通孔与第一排液口相连通。排液通道内的液体可通过连通孔从第一排液口排出。具体地,连通孔的数量可以为多个,多个连通孔均布于定位座的周向,从而使排液通道内的液体可均匀地通过连通孔排 出。
通过在过滤件和第一壳体上分别设置第一定位件和定位座,可通过第一定位件与定位座的配合进一步对过滤件进行限位,使过滤件稳定地设置于第一壳体上,提高了过滤件的稳定性。通过在定位座上设置连通孔,使排液通道内的液体可通过连通孔从第一排液口排出,以保证过滤装置正常排液。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,转动连接组件还包括:面盖,与连接件连接,面盖位于过滤件的开口处;第一进液口设置于面盖,第一进液口与过滤件的过滤腔连通。
在该技术方案中,转动连接组件还包括面盖,面盖与连接件连接,并设于过滤件的开口处,面盖上还设有与过滤件的过滤腔连通的第一进液口。
可以理解地,过滤组件在过滤时,液体流入过滤件与第一壳体之间的排液通道,如果在靠近过滤件开口处的一侧,过滤件与第一壳体之间为敞开状态,那么排液通道中的液体容易飞溅出过滤组件外。因此在转动连接组件中设置了面盖,并将面盖设置于过滤件的开口处,从而对排液通道内的液体起到阻挡作用,防止液体飞溅出过滤组件外。
通过在过滤件的开口处设置面盖,可以对排液通道内的液体起到阻挡作用,防止液体飞溅出过滤组件外。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,转动连接组件还包括:安装侧盖,设于面盖,并沿第一进液口的轴向延伸;第一提拉件,可活动地设置于安装侧盖,并能够相对安装侧盖转动。
在该技术方案中,为了便于对转动连接组件进行移动,在转动连接组件上设置了第一提拉件,从而可以通过第一提拉件对转动连接组件或者过滤组件进行移动。
进一步地,转动连接组件中包括安装侧盖,安装侧盖设于面盖,并沿第一进液口的轴向向延伸,具体地,自第一进液口向过滤件的过滤腔内延伸。第一提拉件可活动地设于安装侧盖上。
具体地,安装于安装侧盖上的第一提拉件能够相对于安装侧盖转动,从而可以在使用时将第一提拉件转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第一提拉件转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于转动连接组件的高度, 减少占用空间。
通过在安装侧盖上活动设置第一提拉件,便于通过第一提拉件对过滤组件进行旋转以及移动,并在使用时将第一提拉件转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第一提拉件转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于转动连接组件的高度,减少占用空间。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,转动连接组件还包括:多个转动件,能够转动地设置于面盖,多个转动件沿面盖的周向间隔设置;其中,多个转动件中任一个转动件的转动中心位于同一基准圆上,至少部分转动件凸出于面盖的边沿。
在该技术方案中,转动连接组件中还包括多个转动件。具体地,转动件能够转动地设于面盖,并且多个转动件沿面盖的周向间隔设置。进一步地,转动件凸出于面盖的周侧,即转动件位于转动连接组件与第一壳体之间。具体地,多个转动件中的任一个转动件的转动中心位于同一基准圆上,至少部分转动件凸出于面盖的边沿。
由于至少部分转动件凸出于面盖的边沿,即转动连接组件不与第一壳体直接接触,而是通过转动件与第一壳体接触。当过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动时,转动件与第一壳体的内壁接触,由于转动件能够转动,将第一壳体与过滤组件之间的滑动摩擦转化为转动件与第一壳体之间的滚动摩擦,大大减小了由于过滤装置的转动所产生的摩擦力。
并且,由于多个转动组件中的任一个转动组件的转动中心位于同一基准圆上,从而使各个转动件的转动中心共同构成基准圆,可防止过滤组件在转动过程中各个转动件出现偏心问题。
进一步地,由于至少部分转动件凸出于面盖的边沿,从而使过滤组件通过转动件与第一壳体相接触。可以理解地,过滤组件放置于第一腔体中,过滤组件与第一壳体之间存在一定间隙,为防止过滤组件与第一壳体之间产生较大的相对位移,因此在过滤组件和和第一壳体之间设置多个凸出于面盖的转动件,以减小过滤组件与主体之间的间隙,从而减小过滤组件与第一壳体之间可产生的相对位移,对过滤组件起到定位作用。
通过在转动连接组件中设置多个转动件,并使转动件凸出于面盖的边 沿,沿面盖的周向设置,在过滤组件转动的状态下,由于转动件与第一壳体之间为滚动摩擦,摩擦力极小,从而减小了过滤组件的受力,降低了摩擦损耗,提高了过滤装置的工作效率。并且由于过滤组件与第一壳体之间的摩擦力减小,过滤组件在转动过程中所产生的噪音也随之降低,起到了降噪作用。另一方面,通过设置转动件,可减小过滤组件与第一之间的间隙,从而减小过滤组件与主体之间可产生的相对位移,对过滤组件起到定位作用,从而使过滤组件稳定地放置于过滤装置中,以保证过滤装置正常运行。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:第二壳体,具有通孔,第一排液口能够通过通孔排液,第一壳体能够分离地设置于第二壳体,基于第一壳体置于第二壳体,第一壳体相对第二壳体固定设置;驱动组件设于第二壳体,驱动组件包括驱动电机及与驱动电机的输出端连接的第二传动件,第二传动件第一传动件适配。
在该技术方案中,过滤装置包括第二壳体,第二壳体用于固定第一壳体。具体地,第二壳体具有通孔,第一壳体上的第一排液口与通孔相连通,第一排液口能够通过通孔进行排液。第一壳体可分离地设于第二壳体,当第一壳体设于第二壳体时,第二壳体与第一壳体相对固定。
过滤装置中的驱动组件也设置于第二壳体。驱动组件包括驱动电机及第二传动件,第二传动件与驱动电机的输出端连接,并且,第二传动件与第一传动件适配。驱动电机带动第二传动件转动,第二传动件与第一传动件配合进而通过第二传动件带动第一传动件转动,以实现驱动组件对过滤组件的驱动,过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动。
具体地,驱动电机设置于第二壳体,驱动电机的输出端设有输出轴,输出轴靠近驱动电机的一侧设有限位台。驱动组件还包括卡簧,卡簧设于相对限位台远离驱动电机的一侧。第二传动件设于输出轴上,一端与限位台相抵,另一端通过卡簧对第二传动件进行限位,防止第二传动件从输出轴上脱落,从而实现第二传动件与驱动电机的连接。
驱动组件对过滤组件的驱动过程如下:驱动电机运行并带动输出轴转动,第二传动件与输出轴相连,驱动电机通过输出轴将驱动转矩传递至第 二传动件,第二传动件与第一传动件适配,进而将驱动转矩传递至第一传动件,第一传动件随之转动,进而带动过滤组件转动,实现驱动组件对过滤组件的驱动。
其中,第一传动件和第二传动件均为齿轮。
进一步地,驱动电机可设置不同的转速。可以理解地,不同的固液混合物,过滤难度不同,所需要的离心力大小也不同。因此,对应于不同的待过滤液体,可将驱动电机设置为不同转速,以提高过滤效果。
通过在驱动组件中设置第二传动件,并使第二传动件与过滤组件的第一传动件配合,实现了驱动组件对过滤组件的驱动作用,此种驱动方式简单可靠,占用空间小,工作效率高。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二壳体还包括:第二腔体,与通孔连通,第一壳体能够分离地设于第二腔体;第二定位件,设置于第一壳体;第三定位件,设置于第二腔体内,第三定位件能够对第二定位件限位,以使得第一壳体相对第二壳体固定。
在该技术方案中,第二壳体包括第二腔体,第二腔体与通孔相连通,第一壳体可分离地设于第二腔体中,并将第一排液口通过通孔延伸出第二壳体进行排液。
第二壳体还包括第二定位件和第三定位件,其中,第二定位件设于第一壳体,第三定位件设于第二腔体,第二定位件与第三定位件相适配,具体地,第三定位件能够对第二定位件进行限位,由于第二定位件设置于第一壳体,从而可通过第二定位件与第三定位件的配合,对第一壳体进行限位,进而使得第一壳体相对于第二壳体固定。
通过在第一壳体中设置第二定位件,在第二腔体内设置第三定位件,从而通过第三定位件与第二定位件的配合,实现对第一壳体的限位,当第一壳体位于第二腔体内时,使第一壳体相对于第二壳体固定。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二腔体包括:第一腔壁和第二腔壁,第二腔壁相较于第一腔壁远离第一壳体,第一腔壁和第二腔壁之间连接有第一安装面,第一腔壁、第二腔壁和第一安装面形成第二腔体;第一壳体还包括:本体,具有第一腔体;第一翻边,设置于本体的开口端,第 一翻边搭接在第一安装面上,第二定位件设置于第一翻边;第三定位件设置于第一安装面。
在该技术方案中,为了便于将第一壳体设置于第二腔体中,以及便于在第二腔体中设置与第一壳体配合的第三定位件,将第二腔体的壁面设计为台阶型壁面。
第二腔体包括第一腔壁和第二腔壁,其中,第二腔壁相较于第一腔壁远离第一壳体,即第一腔壁与第二腔壁构成了台阶型壁面的两层“台阶”。为了连接第一腔壁和第二腔壁,在第一腔壁与第二腔壁之间还设置了第一安装面,第一安装面的两端分别与第一腔壁和第二腔壁相连接。第一安装面的延伸方向与第一腔壁和第二腔壁的延伸方向不同。其中,第一腔壁、第一安装面和第二腔壁依次连接,共同合围成第二腔体。进一步地,相较于第一腔壁,第二腔壁远离第二腔体的底壁,即第二腔壁靠近第二腔体开口的一侧,第二腔壁为构成第二腔体的开口的壁面。
进一步地,第一壳体还包括本体,本体包括第一腔体。第一壳体包括第一翻边,第一翻边设置于本体的开口端。基于第一壳体位于第二壳体的内腔中,第一翻边搭接在第一安装面上,第一安装面与第一翻边相抵,从而对第一壳体进行限位,阻止第一壳体朝向第二壳体底壁方向的位移。另一方面,第一安装面对第一翻边还起到了支撑作用,进而对第一壳体起到支撑限位作用。
进一步地,为了限制第一壳体沿圆周的转动,在第一安装面上还设置了第三定位件,以及在第一翻边上设置了第二定位件。具体地,第二定位件设置于第一翻边朝向第一安装面的一侧,第二定位件与第三定位件相适配,两者相互配合,从而实现对第一壳体沿圆周方向的限位,阻止第一壳体沿圆周方向相对于第二壳体进行转动。
通过使第一壳体的第一翻边搭接在第一安装面上,一方面对第一壳体进行限位,阻止第一壳体朝向第二壳体底壁方向的位移。另一方面,第一安装面对第一翻边还起到了支撑作用,进而对第一壳体起到支撑限位作用。通过在第一翻边和第一安装面上分别设置第二定位件和第三定位件,从而实现对第一壳体沿圆周方向的限位,阻止第一壳体沿圆周方向相对于第二 壳体进行转动。使第一壳体与第二壳体相对固定,提高过滤装置运行的稳定性,保证过滤装置正常运行。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二壳体还包括:多个减震件,多个减震件设置在第一安装面上,多个减震件位于第一安装面和第一翻边之间。
在该技术方案中,在第一安装面上设置有多个减震件,这多个减震件均匀的分布在第一安装面上。当第一壳体与第二壳体装配完成后,第一壳体上的第一翻边被第二壳体上的第一安装面挡住限位,第一翻边放在在多个减震件上,第一翻边与第一安装面间隔多个减震件设置。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置,通过在第一安装面上设置多个减震件,使得第一壳体的第一翻边与第二壳体的第一安装面间隔多个减震件设置。当过滤装置开始过滤时,由于过滤组件相对于刮擦件转动,因此过滤组件会产生振动,并会将振动传导至第一壳体的第一翻边与第二壳体的第一安装面。当振动的频率和/或强度过大时,第一翻边会与第一安装面剧烈摩擦、碰撞,容易对过滤装置造成损伤。在第一安装面上设置多个减震件,第一翻边并不直接接触第一安装面,而是紧贴具有减震功能的减震件上,过滤组件产生振动并传导到第一翻边处,第一翻边的振动被多个减震件缓解减弱,第一安装面不会与第一翻边摩擦、碰撞,避免了第一安装面因振动带来的损失,延长了过滤装置的使用寿命。
进一步地,上述第二腔壁上设置有第一避让缺口,第二传动件伸入第一避让缺口以驱动第一传动件运动;第三定位件位于第一避让缺口处,第二传动件的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于第三定位件的内部。
在该技术方案中,由于第一传动件设置于过滤组件上,过滤组件设置于第二壳体的第二腔体内,为了使第一传动件能够与第二传动件相接触,在第二腔壁上设置了第一避让缺口。具体地,在第二腔壁上设置第一避让缺口,第一避让缺口朝向第一传动件所在位置设置,第二传动件通过第一避让缺口伸入第二腔体中,从而使第一传动件可以与第二传动件相接触,实现第二传动件对第一传动件的驱动。
进一步地,第三定位件可以为多个,多个第三定位件中的一个位于第一避让缺口处。在第二传动件从第一避让缺口伸入第二腔体的状态下,第 二传动件位于第三定位件与第二定位件之间,为避免第三定位件与第二定位件在相互配合的过程中与第二传动件之间出现干涉,因此,需要对第二传动件的外廓进行限定。具体地,第二传动件的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于第三定位件内部,即第三定位件的外边沿在铅锤方向上能够完全包括第二传动件的外边沿,从而使第二定位件在与第三定位件的配合过程中,不会与第二传动件发生干涉。
通过在第二腔壁上设置第二避让缺口,使第二传动件可通过第二避让缺口伸入第二腔体中与第一传动件相接触,实现第二传动件对第一传动件的驱动,进而实现通过驱动组件对过滤组件进行驱动以使过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动。通过限定第二传动件的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于第三定位件的内部,从而使第二定位件在与第三定位件的配合过程中,不会与第二传动件发生干涉,以保证过滤组件可正常安装于第二壳体上,过滤装置可正常工作。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一传动件位于第一翻边的上方,以使得第一传动件外露于第一壳体;在转动连接组件被驱动组件驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件与第二腔壁相接触。
在该技术方案中,第一传动件位于第一翻边的上方,以使第一传动件外露于第一壳体。具体地,第一传动件设置于过滤组件中的转动连接组件上,基于转动连接组件与第一壳体连接的状态下,第一传动件靠近于第一壳体的第一翻边,且与第一翻边相邻,第一传动件位于第一壳体的外部,外露于第一壳体。第一翻边搭接在第一安装面上,过滤组件中的第一传动件靠近第二腔壁一侧,第二腔壁位于第二壳体的开口端。在此情况下,第一传动件位于第一翻边的上方。
进一步地,在转动连接组件被驱动组件驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件与第二腔壁相接触。具体地,基于转动件设置于面盖的周向,并且至少部分转动件凸出于面盖的边沿,在过滤组件安装于第二壳体中时,转动件与第二壳体的壁面先接触。进一步地,基于转动连接组件靠近于第二腔壁的一侧,转动件与第二壳体的第二腔壁相接触。
具体地,第一避让缺口避让转动件设置,即转动件在沿第二腔壁转动 过程中避让第一避让缺口,防止第一过滤组件在转动时出现偏心现象,保持过滤装置的稳定运行。
驱动组件驱动转动连接组件转动的过程如下:驱动电机驱动第二传动组转动,第二传动件与第一传动件相配合,进而带动第一传动件转动,第一传动件设置于转动连接组件,转动连接组件与过滤件相连构成过滤组件,从而通过第一传动件带动过滤件相对于第一壳体转动。转动连接组件上的转动件凸出于面盖的外边沿,并与第二壳体的第二腔壁相接触,基于过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动的状态下,转动件随过滤组件共同转动,同时转动件自身与第二腔壁之间出现摩擦力,转动件在摩擦力的作用下围绕自身的转轴进行转动,使过滤组件与第二壳体之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,并且能够通过转动件对过滤组件起到限位及支撑作用。
通过使多个转动件在转动连接组件的转动过程中与第二腔壁相接触,从而使过滤组件与第二壳体之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,以减小两者之间的摩擦力,提高工作效率,降低摩擦损失。并且能够通过转动件对过滤组件起到限位及支撑作用,使过滤组件保持稳定。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二定位件被构造为贯通第一翻边的凹槽,第三定位件被构造为凸台。
在该技术方案中,第二定位件为凹槽,第三定位件为凸台,其中第二定位件贯通第一翻边。
通过将第二定位件构造为贯通第一翻边的凹槽,将第三定位件构造为凸台,使凸台与凹槽之间凹凸配合,稳定连接。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一壳体还包括:第一安装壁,设置于第一翻边的自由端;过滤装置还包括:第二避让缺口,设置于第一安装壁;第一传动件位于第一安装壁围合的区域内,第二传动件穿过第一避让缺口和第二避让缺口伸入至第一安装壁围合的区域内,以驱动第一传动件。
在该技术方案中,转动连接组件上的第一传动件位于第一壳体的第一腔体内,也就是说第一传动件没有外露于第一壳体,为了通过第二传动件驱动第一传动件,需要使第二传动件伸入第一腔体中。为解决该问题,采 用了以下技术方案。
第一壳体包括设置于第一翻边的自由端的第一安装壁,第一安装壁上设有第二避让缺口。具体地,第二避让缺口与第二壳体上的第一避让缺口相对设置。其中,第一传动件位于第一安装壁围合的区域内,即第一传动件位于第一腔体内,为使第二传动件能够与第一传动件接触,使第二传动件依次穿过第一避让缺口和第二避让缺口,伸入第一安装壁围合的区域内,从而使第二传动件至少部分位于第一腔体中,与第一传动件相接触并驱动第一传动件。
通过在第一安装壁上设置第二避让缺口,使第二传动件可以通过第一避让缺口和第二避让缺口伸入第一壳体中,从而使得即使在第一传动件位于第一腔体内的情况下,也能够通过第二传动件驱动第一传动件,进而实现对过滤组件的驱动。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,在转动连接组件被驱动组件驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件与第一安装壁相接触。
在该技术方案中,在转动连接组件被驱动组件驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件与第一安装壁相接触。具体地,基于第一传动件位于第一安装壁围合的区域内,转动件位于第一腔体内,并且转动件与第一安装壁相接触。
具体地,第一安装壁上的第二避让缺口避让转动件设置,即转动件在沿第一安装壁转动过程中避让第二避让缺口,防止过滤组件在转动时出现偏心现象,保持过滤装置的稳定运行。
驱动组件驱动转动连接组件转动的过程如下:驱动电机驱动第二传动组转动,第二传动件穿过第一避让缺口和第二避让缺口与第一传动件相配合,进而带动第一传动件转动,第一传动件设置于转动连接组件,转动连接组件与过滤件相连构成过滤组件,从而通过第一传动件带动过滤件相对于第一壳体转动。转动件与第一壳体的第一安装壁相接触,基于过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动的状态下,转动件随过滤组件共同转动,同时转动件自身与第一安装壁之间出现摩擦力,转动件在摩擦力的作用下围绕自身的转轴进行转动,使过滤组件与第一壳体之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,并且能够通过转动件对过滤组件起到限位及支撑作用。
通过使多个转动件在转动连接组件的转动过程中与第一安装壁相接触,从而使过滤组件与第一壳体之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,以减小两者之间的摩擦力,提高工作效率,降低摩擦损失。并且能够通过转动件对过滤组件起到限位及支撑作用,使过滤组件保持稳定。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二定位件设于第一翻边朝向第二壳体的底壁的表面,并被构造为开口朝向第二壳体的底壁的凹槽,凹槽的槽深小于第一翻边的厚度;第三定位件被构造为凸台。
在该技术方案中,基于转动连接组件位于第一腔体内,第二定位件设于第一翻边朝向第二壳体的底壁的表面,第三定位件设置于第二壳体的第一安装面上,由于第一翻边搭接于第一安装面上,从而使第二定位件与第三定位件相对设置,使两者相互配合实现对第一壳体的定位。
进一步地,第二定位件为朝向第二壳体底壁的凹槽,第三定位件为凸台,第二定位件与第三定位件的配合方式为凹凸配合。其中,构成第二定位件的凹槽的槽深小于第一翻边的厚度,即构成第二定位件的凹槽不贯穿第一翻边。
通过将第二定位件设置于第一翻边朝向第二壳体底壁的表面,并将第二定位件设置为凹槽,将第三定位件设置为凸台,使第二定位件与第三定位件之间以凹凸配合的形式,实现对第一壳体的定位,使第一壳体与第二壳体相对固定。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:第二提拉件,能够活动地设置于第一安装壁,并能够相对第一安装壁转动。
在该技术方案中,为了便于对第一壳体进行移动,在第一壳体的第一安装壁上设置了第二提拉件,从而可以通过第二提拉件对第一壳体进行移动,由于过滤组件设置于第一壳体,因此,可通过第二提拉件对第一壳体和过滤组件同时进行移动,也可以通过第一提拉件仅对过滤组件进行移动。
安装于第一安装壁上的第二提拉件能够相对于第一安装壁转动,从而可以在使用时将第二提拉件转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第二提拉件转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于第一壳体的高度,减少占用空间。
通过在第一安装壁上活动设置第二提拉件,可通过第二提拉件对第一壳体和过滤组件同时进行移动,也可以通过第一提拉件仅对过滤组件进行移动,从而可以根据不同的需求对过滤装置进行更为灵活地移动。并且,在使用时将第二提拉件转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第二提拉件转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于第一壳体的高度,减少占用空间。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:第二翻边,设置于第一安装壁的自由端;第一安装壁包括凸出于第二翻边的安装耳,第二提拉件能够活动地设置于安装耳,第二提拉件能够搭接在第二翻边上。
在该技术方案中,第一安装壁的自由端设有第二翻边,第一安装壁包括安装耳,安装耳凸出于第二翻边设置。具体地,安装耳的数量为多个,多个安装耳间隔设于第二翻边上,第二提拉件的端部与安装耳相连,使第二提拉件能够活动地设于安装耳上,以使第二提拉件能够搭接于第二翻边上,还能够使第二提拉件以安装耳为轴心以一定角度相对于第二翻边转动。
通过在第二翻边上设置安装耳,并使第二提拉件活动设于安装耳上,可根据不同需求灵活地调整第二提拉件的位置,在使用时将第一提拉件转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第一提拉件转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于转动连接组件的高度,减少占用空间。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,过滤装置还包括:刮擦件,设置于过滤组件内部,过滤组件能够相对于刮擦件转动,刮擦件的至少部分能够与过滤组件的壁面相接触。
在该技术方案中,过滤装置中还设有刮擦件,刮擦件位于第一腔体内。刮擦件至少有一部分结构直接接触过滤组件的内壁面。
可以理解地,在静态的状态下,过滤组件内的液体靠自身液压排出过滤件以实现液体与杂质的分离,但是单纯通过液压作用,一方面液体排出速度较慢,并且当剩余液体较少时,液压较小,液体排出困难,会导致部分液体无法排出;另一方面当过滤过程经过一段时间后,过滤组件所过滤的杂质在液压以及自身粘性的作用下贴合在过滤组件的内壁面上,并将液体从过滤组件内部向外排出的通道堵塞,导致液体无法持续排出。而当过滤组件与第一壳体相对转动时,过滤组件内的液体随过滤组件转动并在转 动时产生离心力,在离心力的作用下,过滤组件内的液体被甩出过滤件,进而加速排出过滤组件,加快了液体与杂质分离的速度,并且减少了液体在过滤件内的残余量;在过滤过程中,过滤组件也相对于刮擦件进行转动,而刮擦件的一部分与过滤组件的内壁面接触,因此在转动过程中,刮擦件与过滤组件的内壁面接触部分不停的对过滤组件的内壁面进行刮擦,使得贴合在过滤组件内壁面上的杂质被刮掉并混入待过滤液体中,避免了液体从过滤组件内部向外排出的通道被杂质堵塞,使液体能够持续过滤并排出。
可以理解地,上述过滤装置的过滤过程具体如下:含有杂质的液体通过第一进液口流入过滤组件,过滤组件与第一壳体相对转动并带动过滤组件内的液体转动,过滤组件内的液体在离心力的作用下,被快速甩出过滤组件,实现固液分离,而液体内的杂质在离心力和自身粘性的作用下贴合在过滤组件内壁面上;而过滤组件也相对于刮擦件转动,刮擦件在过滤组件的内壁面上不断刮擦,将贴合在过滤组件内壁上的杂质刮落并落入过滤组件内部。经过过滤后的液体流入排液通道,进而通过第一排液口排出。
可以理解地,过滤过程中,待过滤液体所产生的离心力大小与过滤组件和第一壳体之间的相对转速相关,两者之间的相对转速越快,其带动待过滤液体产生的离心力越大;同样地,过滤组件相对于刮擦件转速越快,刮擦件在过滤组件内壁面上的刮擦速度更快,过滤效果越好。具体地,将刮擦件设置在过滤组件内部并相对第一壳体固定,过滤组件相对于第一壳体转动,过滤过程中刮擦件和第一壳体保持固定,过滤组件相对刮擦件和第一壳体转动。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置,过滤组件能够在转动的同时带动其内部液体,过滤组件内的液体随过滤组件转动,而刮擦件的一部分直接接触过滤组件的内壁面,当过滤组件相对于刮擦件转动时,刮擦件对过滤组件的内壁面进行刮擦,一方面转动的液体在离心力的作用下从过滤组件中排出,加快了液体的过滤速度,提高了过滤装置的工作效率,另一方面刮擦件将由于离心力与自身粘性而贴合在过滤组件内壁面的过滤出的杂质刮落,防止杂质堵塞液体过滤通道,提高了过滤效果。此外,通过调节第一壳体和过滤组件之间的相对转速,可以使待过滤液体获得不同的离心力, 进而使过滤装置在对不同食材过滤时均可以达到良好的过滤效果。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤组件包括:过滤件,过滤件被构造为具有开口的腔型结构,过滤件上设置有多个过滤孔,过滤件与第一壳体之间形成排液通道,刮擦件设置于过滤件内;过滤装置还包括:支撑轴,设置于第一壳体,支撑轴穿过过滤件与刮擦件连接。
进一步地,过滤装置还包括:支撑轴,设置于第一壳体或过滤件,至少部分支撑轴位于过滤件内,刮擦件设置于支撑轴。
在该技术方案中,具体地,上述支撑轴可以设置于第一壳体上,该支撑轴可以固定安装在第一壳体上,刮擦件与第一壳体保持相对不动,过滤件相对第一壳体转动进而实现刮擦件与过滤件相对转动,从而实现良好的刮擦效果。
可选地,上述支撑轴也可以设置在过滤件上,并且通过活动连接的部件与过滤件连接,使得支撑轴能够在过滤件转动的情况下保持静止,以使得过滤件与刮擦件能够保持相对运动,从而实现良好的刮擦效果。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置,通过在过滤组件中设置过滤件,还包括设置在第一壳体上的支撑轴,明确了刮擦件安装在过滤组件内部的具体安装方式,使得第一壳体、过滤组件和刮擦件共同构成了一个整体的过滤装置。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,刮擦件包括:刮擦件本体,刮擦件本体包括至少一个沿过滤件内壁面延伸的刮擦臂;刮擦部,设置于刮擦臂,并位于过滤件和刮擦臂之间,刮擦部用于与过滤件的内壁面接触;其中,刮擦部包括毛刷、弹性刮板中的至少一种。
在该技术方案中,刮擦件本体包括至少一个刮擦臂,刮擦臂沿过滤件的内壁面延伸,具体地,刮擦臂可以沿过滤件的底壁,从底壁的中心向外周延伸,再向过滤件的开口方向延伸,从而实现对过滤件底壁和侧壁的刮擦。
进一步地,刮擦臂上还设置有刮擦部,刮擦部直接与过滤件的内壁面接触。因此,刮擦件本体在过滤组件内部安装在支撑轴上,刮擦件本体包括至少一个刮擦臂,刮擦臂上设置有用于接触过滤件内壁面的刮擦部,刮 擦件通过刮擦部接触过滤组件的内壁面。当过滤组件相对于刮擦件进行转动时,过滤件的内壁面相对于刮擦臂以及刮擦臂上设置的刮擦部转动,刮擦部对过滤件的内壁面进行刮擦,由于刮擦臂为沿过滤件内壁面延伸的结构,因此,刮擦臂在过滤件内壁面的投影能够通过过滤件内壁面所有设置了过滤孔的位置,刮擦臂上的刮擦部也能对所有过滤孔进行刮擦。
具体地,刮擦部可以采用多种不同的结构,比如毛刷或者弹性刮板。在实际操作中,可以针对不同的过滤杂质、过滤件、过滤孔,在支撑轴上连接具有不同结构刮擦部的刮擦件,以达到较好的过滤效果。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置,通过上述刮擦件本体上设置的刮擦臂以及刮擦臂上设置的刮擦部,能够在过滤过程中,随着过滤组件相对于刮擦件进行转动对过滤件内壁面所有设置了过滤孔的位置进行刮擦,防止杂质堵塞过滤孔降低过滤效率,针对不同的过滤液体、不同的过滤杂质,可采用不同的刮擦部结构,以达到更好的刮擦效果。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,上述刮擦件包括设于刮擦件本体的限位槽;上述支撑轴的端部设置有与上述限位槽适配的限位件,限位件将刮擦件与支撑轴固定连接。
在该技术方案中,刮擦件本体上设置有限位槽,支撑轴的顶端设置有限位件,上述限位槽的形状结构与上述限位件的形状结构相匹配,进而使刮擦件通过限位槽固定连接在支撑轴上,以达到刮擦件与支撑轴相对保存不动的效果。
具体地,当支撑轴固定设置在第一壳体上时,刮擦件通过限位槽和限位件固定连接柱支撑轴上,支撑轴和刮擦件均与第一壳体保持不动。在上述技术方案中,进一步地,定位座设置于第一壳体,支撑轴设置于定位座。
在该技术方案中,通过在第一壳体上设置定位座,可通过设置于定位座上的支撑轴与刮擦件配合,以进一步对刮擦件进行限位,使刮擦件稳定地设置于第一壳体上。
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤组件还包括:定位孔,设置于过滤件;轴套,连接于定位孔并向过滤件的内部延伸,刮擦件本体能够套设于轴套,支撑轴穿过轴套并与刮擦件本体固定连接。
在该技术方案中,定位孔设置在过滤件上,用于穿过支撑轴,并使得过滤件在作相对刮擦件转动时围绕定位孔和穿过定位孔的支撑轴转动。在过滤件的内部设置有与定位孔连接的轴套,轴套向过滤件的内部延伸一端长度,刮擦件本体能够安装在这段长度上,并使支撑轴能够通过定位孔贯穿轴套,将刮擦件本体安装在支撑轴穿过轴套的部分。具体地,由于过滤装置存在面盖,因此需要在面盖安装结束后才能将过滤组件安装在第一壳体内,而刮擦件位于过滤组件的内部,因此在将过滤组件安装在第一壳体时很容易出现刮擦件移动,无法被支撑轴安装的问题。将刮擦件安装在位于过滤件内的轴套上,能够使得刮擦件在过滤组件内部保持与定位孔之间的相对不动,由于轴套与定位孔连通,因此支撑轴穿过定位孔即可将连接在轴套上的刮擦件安装在支撑轴上。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置,通过将刮擦件安装在轴套上,可以先装配过滤组件与刮擦件,在将面盖连接在过滤件开口处后,直接将过滤组件通过定位孔安装在第一壳体的支撑轴上,即可完成过滤装置的装配,提高了过滤装置的装配效率。
根据本申请的第二个方面,提供了一种食物处理机,包括上述任一设计所提供的过滤装置。
本申请提供的食物处理机,包括上述任一设计所提供的过滤装置,因此具有该过滤装置的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,食物处理机包括:主体;粉碎装置,设置于主体内,粉碎装置具有粉碎腔,粉碎装置包括与粉碎腔连通的第二排液口;过滤装置能够相对主体运动;其中,过滤装置处于第一位置的情况下,第一进液口与第二排液口连通,过滤装置处于第二位置的情况下,第一进液口与第二排液口分离。
在该技术方案中,食物处理机,包括主体、粉碎装置和过滤装置。其中,粉碎装置设于主体内,用于将食材粉碎,使食材成为微小的颗粒状固体。粉碎装置具有粉碎腔,食材放入粉碎腔后,粉碎装置对粉碎腔内的食材进行处理以将其粉碎。
进一步地,过滤装置设于主体内,用于对粉碎腔内的固液混合物进行过滤处理。在过滤组件设置于过滤装置内的情况下,粉碎腔与过滤组件的 第一进液口相连通。具体地,粉碎腔设有第二排液口,用于将粉碎腔内的固液混合物排出,粉碎腔的第二排液口与过滤组件的第一进液口相连通,以使粉碎腔内完成粉碎处理的固液混合物流入过滤组件内,通过过滤组件对其进行过滤处理。
进一步地,过滤装置可活动地设于食物处理机,可根据需要将过滤装置调整至合理的位置。具体地,在过滤装置处于第一位置的情况下,第一进液口与第二排液口相连通;在过滤装置处于第二位置的情况下,第一进液口与第二排液口分离。
其中,在过滤装置处于第一位置的情况下,第一进液口与第二排液口相连通,此时,过滤装置可处于工作状态,通过第一进液口向过滤装置中送入待过滤的食材,过滤装置完成过滤后,将完成过滤的食材通过第二排液口排出。
在过滤装置处于第二位置的情况下,第一进液口与第二排液口分离,此时,过滤装置处于非工作状态,过滤装置远离食物处理机的主体,可方便地对过滤装置进行清理。
通过在食物处理机中设置粉碎装置以及过滤装置,实现了对食材的粉碎以及过滤处理的一站式处理,无需再次单独对处理后的含有杂质的液体进行过滤即可得到不含杂质或者含杂质量极低的液体,操作简单,使用便捷,提升用户体验。通过使过滤装置位于第一位置和第二位置,从而使过滤装置在不工作的情况下,远离食物处理机的主体,便于用户对过滤装置进行清理,提升用户体验。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,主体上设置有容纳空间,过滤装置可分离地设置于容纳空间或过滤装置可运动地设置于容纳空间。
在该技术方案中,过滤装置可位于使第一进液口和第二排液口连通的第一位置,此时,过滤装置可处于工作状体。为了保证过滤装置在工作状态下保持稳定,在主体上设置有容纳空间,当过滤装置位于第一位置时,过滤装置处于容纳空间中,使过滤装置在工作状态下可保持稳定,以保证过滤装置正常工作。
具体地,主体上设置有容纳空间,过滤装置与主体之间为可分离的状 态,当过滤装置位于第一位置时,过滤装置位于容纳空间中。当过滤装置位于第二位置时,过滤装置与主体分离,从而可将过滤装置从容纳空间中取出。
在另一中技术方案中,主体上设置有容纳空间,过滤装置与主体之间相连,过滤装置可相对于主体运动。当过滤装置处于第一位置时,过滤装置靠近主体,位于容纳空间中。当过滤装置处于第二位置时,过滤装置远离主体上的容纳空间。
通过在主体上设置容纳空间,使过滤装置在工作状态下设置于容纳空间中,对过滤装置起到了一定的防护作用,使过滤装置在工作状态下保持稳定,保证过滤装置能够正常工作。当过滤装置处于第二位置时,过滤装置从容纳空间中分离,便于用户对过滤装置进行清理,提升使用便利性。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,基于过滤装置可运动地设置于容纳空间,食物处理机包括:活动连接件,设置于过滤装置,过滤装置通过活动连接件在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。
在该技术方案中,过滤装置与主体之间可以活动连接。基于过滤装置可运动地设置于容纳空间,食物处理机包括活动连接件,用于将过滤装置连接于主体。活动连接件设置于过滤装置,过滤装置通过活动连接件在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。具体地,过滤装置通过活动连接件连接于主体,另一端为自由状态,过滤装置始终通过活动连接件与主体保持连接状态,但同时过滤装置可围绕活动连接件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动,从而实现进入容纳空间以及从容纳空间中脱离。
通过在食物处理机中设置活动连接件,使过滤装置通过活动连接件与主体相连,从而实现既能够连接于主体,又能够在第一位置和第二位置之间来回切换的状态。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,活动连接件包括:安装通孔,设置在过滤装置或者主体中的一个上;转轴,设置在过滤装置或者主体中的另一个上,转轴能够在安装通孔内转动。
在该技术方案中,活动连接件包括安装通孔和转轴。其中,过滤装置或主体上设有安装通孔,转轴设置于安装通孔中。转轴可设于主体上,也 可设于过滤装置上,过滤装置通过转轴与主体相连。转轴可在安装通孔内转动,从而使过滤装置能够围绕转轴相对于主体转动,实现过滤装置在第一位置和第二位置之间的位置切换。
通过将在活动连接件中设置转轴,使过滤装置围绕转轴相对于主体转动,过滤装置与主体之间以转动的方式活动连接,使操作者在过滤装置工作时将过滤装置转入第一位置,在需要对过滤装置进行清理时将过滤装置转至第二位置,根据需要对过滤装置的位置进行调整,提升操作便利性。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,基于过滤装置可分离地设置于容纳空间,食物处理机还包括:第一电耦合件,设置于主体;第二电耦合件,设置于过滤装置;其中,基于第二电耦合件与第一电耦合件电连接,过滤装置连接于主体,过滤装置处于第一位置;基于第二电耦合件与第一电耦合件分离,过滤装置从主体上分离,过滤装置处于第二位置。
在该技术方案中,过滤装置可以可分离地设置于主体。基于过滤装置可分离地设置于容纳空间,食物处理机中还设有第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件,其中,第一电耦合件设置于主体,第二电耦合件设置于过滤装置。过滤装置可通过第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件之间的配合实现与主体的连接和分离。
具体地,第一电耦合装置与第二电耦合装置之间相互配合,可在通电状态下相互连接,由于第一电耦合装置设置于主体,第二电耦合装置设置于过滤装置,进而实现主体与过滤装置在第一电耦合装置和第二电耦合装置在通电状态下的连接。当过滤装置连接于主体时,过滤装置处于第一位置,过滤装置位于主体上的容纳空间中。此时过滤装置的第一进液口和第二排液口相连通,过滤装置可对食材进行过滤。
进一步地,第一电耦合装置和第二电耦合装置也可在外力作用下或第一电耦合装置和第二电耦合装置断电的状态下相互分离,从而使得过滤装置与主体相互分离。当过滤装置从主体上分离时,过滤装置处于第二位置,过滤装置从主体上的容纳空间分离。此时过滤装置的和第二排液口分离,过滤装置处于非工作状态。用户可将过滤装置从主体上的容纳空间中取出,对过滤装置进行清理。
通过在食物处理机中设置第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件,使过滤装置和主体通过第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件实现连接和分离。从而实现过滤装置在第一位置和第二位置之间的位置切换,使过滤装置可分离地设置于主体上,便于用户将过滤装置从主体上取出以进行清理,提升了使用便利性。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一进液口用于承接第二排液口流出的液体,第一排液口与外界连通且第一排液口下方具有接液空间。
在该技术方案中,第一进液口用于承接第二排液口流出的液体,第一进液口与第二排液口之间可以有多种位置关系。具体地,第一进液口可以位于第二排液口的排液路径上,液体由第二排液口排出后,通过排液路径流动至第一进液口,第一进液口承接由第二排液口排出的液体。
第一进液口与第二排液口的位置关系还可以为:第二排液口在水平面的投影位于第一进液口在水平面的投影范围内,也就是说,液体从第二排液口排出后,可自然落至第一进液口的开口范围内,从而实现第一进液口对液体的承接。
进一步地,基体设有底座,底座位于基体的底部。第一排液口与外界相连通,并且第一排液口与底座之间具有预设距离。具体地,完成过滤后的液体通过第一排液口排出至外界空间。第一排液口与底座之间留有一定距离,从而可以在第一排液口与底座之间放置容器,以承接由第一排液口排出的液体。
进一步地,食物处理装置中设有接浆杯,接浆杯可位于容置空间中,具体地,位于第一排液口的下方,用于承接第一排液口排出的过滤后的液体。接浆杯与主体可分离,能够拿取地置于预设间距形成的容置空间内。
通过在食物处理机中设置接浆杯,可通过接浆杯盛装完成过滤后的液体,并且由于接浆杯可拿取地置于容置空间内,用户可根据需要对接浆杯随意拿取,使用方便。
通过将第一排液口与外接连通,并且在第一排液口下方设置接液空间,从而可以使用户将容器放置于接液空间中,以承接由第一排液口排出的液体。
本申请第三方面提出了一种食物处理机的控制方法,食物处理机包括粉碎装置、过滤组件和用于驱动过滤组件转动的驱动组件,过滤组件能够承接粉碎装置排出的食材,控制方法包括:接收用户对饮品种类的选择操作,选择操作用于从多个制作程序中确定目标制作程序,多个制作程序至少包括第一制作程序和第二制作程序,第一制作程序包括:加热阶段、过滤排浆阶段;第二制作程序包括:粉碎阶段和过滤排浆阶段;运行目标制作程序;其中,加热阶段包括:控制加热装置对粉碎装置加热至设定温度;粉碎阶段包括:控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作;过滤排浆阶段包括:将粉碎装置中的食材从粉碎装置排出至过滤组件后再由过滤组件中排出至接浆杯。
本申请提供的食物处理机的控制方法,适用于存储并可运行多个制作程序的食物处理机。在本申请所提出的控制方法中,首先接收用户对于饮品种类的选择操作,以从多个制作程序中确定对应的目标制作程序,之后再运行上述目标制作程序,以得到目标饮品。其中,饮品种类包括植物奶饮品、咖啡饮品、果汁饮品、豆浆饮品等,用户可根据自己的需求自行选择,在此不作具体限定。
可以理解的是,不同的制作程序对应于不同的饮品种类,选择操作可用于从多个制作程序中确定与用户所选择的饮品种类相对应的目标制作程序。其中,多个制作程序中至少包括第一制作程序以及第二制作程序。更进一步的,第一制作程序可包括加热阶段和过滤排浆阶段,第二制作程序包括粉碎阶段和过滤排浆阶段,还可包括加热阶段。用户通过进行不同的选择操作使食物处理机实现不同的制作程序,从而对食材进行不同的处理以制作得到各种种类的饮品。即通过本申请所提出的食物处理机的控制方法实现了一个食物处理机即可完成多种饮品的制作,实现了食物处理机的多饮品制作功能,增加了食物处理机的使用范围,提升了食物处理机的整体性能。
进一步地,第一制作程序包括加热阶段以及过滤排浆阶段。其中,加热阶段即为控制加热装置对粉碎装置进行加热,直至粉碎装置达到设定温度。过滤排浆阶段即为将粉碎装置中的食材从粉碎装置中排到过滤组件内, 再将食材从过滤组件中排至接浆杯中。也就是说,在食物处理机运行第一制作程序制作饮品时,会对食物处理机中的食材依次进行加热至设定温度、过滤以及排浆的操作。此时,制作饮品的食材可以放置于过滤组件,食材可为与水相溶的食材,例如咖啡粉、豆浆粉、奶粉等粉末状食材。
进一步地,上述第二制作程序包括粉碎阶段和过滤排浆阶段。其中,粉碎阶段即为控制粉碎装置对放置其中的食材进行粉碎操作。此时,制作饮品的食材可为水果、蔬菜等需进行粉碎的固体食材,可选地,上述第二制作程序还可以包括加热阶段。也就是说,在食物处理机运行第二制作程序制作饮品时,可以通过加热装置对食物进行加热至设定温度、粉碎、过滤和排浆的操作,制作的饮品可以为豆浆等需要加热粉碎的饮品。
值得说明的是,食材从粉碎装置排至过滤组件时,过滤组件会对食材进行自动过滤或者溶解。这样,制作出的饮品更加细腻均匀,保证了用户的食用口感,同时,通过过滤组件对食材进行自动过滤,避免了用户通过其他工具对饮品进行手动过滤,减少了用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品制作的效率,且提升了食物处理机的普遍适用性。
因此,通过本申请所提出的食物处理机的控制方法,通过控制过滤排浆阶段的过滤精度,以及与加热阶段和/或粉碎阶段的组合,可以通过一台食物处理机机就可以实现多饮品的制作功能,提升了食物处理机的适用性,且可实现饮品的自动过滤,减少了用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品的制作效率,从而提升了食物处理机的整体性能。
另外,根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的食物处理机的控制方法,还可以具有如下附加技术特征:
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,过滤排浆阶段包括:控制驱动组件待机,以对过滤组件中的食材进行第一精度过滤。
在该技术方案中,过滤排浆阶段具体包括控制驱动组件待机,即驱动组件不驱动过滤组件转动。这样,食材在进入过滤组件后,仅仅通过放置在过滤组件中的滤网对食材中的杂质或纤维进行第一精度过滤。第一精度过滤为初步过滤,过滤后的食材中仍存在部分杂质或纤维,即此时制作得到饮品为高纤饮品,对于喜好这一类饮品的用户来说,可通过选择驱动组 件待机进行制作,满足了用户的不同需求。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,过滤排浆阶段包括:控制驱动组件运行以带动过滤组件转动,以对过滤组件中的食材进行第二精度过滤。
在该技术方案中,过滤排浆阶段还可包括控制驱动组件运行以驱动过滤组件转动,从而对过滤组件中的食材进行第二精度过滤。第二精度过滤为深度过滤,相较于第一精度过滤,通过第二精度过滤制作的饮品更加均匀细腻。具体地,食材在进入过滤组件后,不仅可通过过滤组件中的滤网对食材进行初步过滤,还可通过驱动组件带动过滤组件转动以对食材进行深度过滤。具体地,当驱动组件运行时,驱动组件可带动过滤组件慢速转动,过滤组件在转动时会产生一定的离心力,通过离心力的作用可实现对饮品的自动化离心过滤,从而在滤网初步过滤的基础上,实现对饮品的深度过滤。这样,用户无需进行额外的手动过滤的操作即可得到高均匀度、高细腻性的饮品,在保证用户的食用口感的同时,还可减少用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品制作的效率,满足了用户需求,提升了食物处理机的整体性能。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,基于目标制作程序为第一制作程序,运行目标制作程序,包括:控制加热装置加热第一预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆;控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动;其中,第一预设时刻处于第一预设时长之内,或第一预设时刻处于第一预设时长之后。
在该技术方案中,当目标制作程序为第一制作程序时,目标制作程序具体包括:控制加热装置加热第一预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件中排浆。此时,食物处理机可以根据用户选择饮品的类型和口感所做的选择操作,只对粉碎装置中的食材进行加热处理而不对其进行粉碎,即此时排到过滤组件中的为热水。此时,可在过滤组件中放置适量的咖啡粉、奶粉、豆浆粉等粉末状食材,当驱动组件驱动过滤组件转动时,过滤组件进行慢速转动时,上述粉末状食材能够被更充分的冲调。
可以理解,相对于直接使用热水进行冲调的饮品,本申请实施例中过滤组件中的粉末状食材能够同时被转动并过滤,残留在过滤组件中的粉末 状食材随着过滤组件的转动和热水的注入逐渐减少,直至完全被冲调,如此,上述粉末状食材可被更充分地冲调,从而能够获得更浓郁和美味的口感。
在该技术方案中,进一步地,当目标制作程序为第一制作程序时,目标制作程序还包括:控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,从而带动过滤组件转动。其中,第一预设时刻可处于第一预设时长之内,即在粉碎装置排浆之前,在食材还在加热的时候,便运行驱动组件,使其处于转动的状态,进而带动过滤组件的转动。这样,当粉碎装置中的热水被排到过滤组件时,可保证其与过滤组件中的粉末状食材充分溶合,保证了饮品的均匀和细腻,提升了饮品的食用口感。
进一步地,在该技术方案中,第一预设时刻还可处于第三预设时长之后,即在加热完成后再运行驱动组件以驱动过滤组件转动。这样,在没有热水进入过滤组件的时候,过滤组件不会转动,避免了电力资源的浪费,减少了食物处理机的能耗。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动之前,控制方法还包括:确定过滤组件的质量大于预设阈值。
在该技术方案中,在控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以带动过滤组件转动之前,控制方法还包括:确定过滤组件的质量大于预设阈值。其中,预设阈值可等于过滤组件闲置时的质量,预设阈值还可略大于过滤组件闲置时的质量。这样,当过滤组件的质量大于预设阈值时,就表示过滤组件中含有内容物(如上述的粉末状食材),此时再控制驱动组件运行,以驱动过滤组件转动;而当过滤组件的质量不大于预设阈值时,则表示过滤组件中不含有内容物,此时便不需要控制驱动组件运行,此时,用户可能仅需要喝没有内容物的热水。如此,避免了电力资源的浪费,减少了食物处理机的能耗,提升了食物处理机的性能。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,基于目标制作程序为第二制作程序,运行目标制作程序,包括:控制加热装置加热第二预设时长;控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作,第三预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆; 控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动;其中,第一预设时刻处于第三预设时长之内,或第一预设时刻处于第三预设时长之后。
在该技术方案中,当目标制作程序为第一制作程序时,目标制作程序具体包括:控制加热装置加热第二预设时长,以及控制粉碎装置对其中的食材进行粉碎操作,在第三预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆。
可以理解地,第二预设时长和第三预设时长在时间轴上可具有重合关系。可选地,可以控制粉碎装置和加热装置对粉碎装置中的食材同时进行加热和粉碎操作。进一步可选地,也可以在加热装置对食材加热一段时间后,再通过粉碎装置对食材进行粉碎处理,经过预热的食材更加容易粉碎,提升了饮品的制作效率。
进一步地,在该技术方案中,第一预设时刻可处于第三预设时长之内,即在粉碎装置排浆之前,在食材还在粉碎的时候,便运行驱动组件,使其处于转动的状态,进而带动过滤组件的转动。这样,当制作的饮品从粉碎装置被排到过滤组件时,可及时对其进行自动化离心过滤操作,保证了进入过滤组件的饮品都可被及时地过滤,保证了饮品的均匀和细腻,提升了饮品的食用口感。
进一步地,在该技术方案中,第一预设时刻可处于第三预设时长之后,即在粉碎完成后再运行驱动组件以驱动过滤组件转动。这样,在没有饮品进入过滤组件的时候,过滤组件不会进行过滤操作,避免了电力资源的浪费,减少了食物处理机的能耗。
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,食物处理机包括检测装置,用于检测过滤组件是否处于工作位置,控制方法还包括:基于检测装置的检测结果为过滤组件未处于工作位置,放弃响应执行目标制作程序。
在该技术方案中,食物处理机的控制方法还包括:基于检测装置的检测结果为过滤组件未处在工作位置,控制食物处理机放弃响应执行目标制作程序。正常情况下,过滤组件位于粉碎装置的下方,以用于承接粉碎装置排出的液体。当检测装置检测到过滤组件未处于工作位置时,控制食物处理机放弃响应执行目标制作程序。由于食物处理机能够存储饮品内的残渣,当过滤组件未处于工作位置时,可能会导致饮品的残渣过多影响口感 导致用户体验感差,或者容易造成食物处理机的内部污染。如此,当过滤组件未置于工作位置时,食物处理机不执行制作操作,提升了食物处理机的整体性能和用户的使用感受。
本申请第四方面提出了一种食物处理机的控制装置,食物处理机包括粉碎装置、加热装置、过滤组件和用于驱动过滤组件转动的驱动组件,过滤组件能够承接粉碎装置排出的液体,控制装置包括:接收单元,用于接收用户对饮品种类的选择操作,选择操作用于从多个制作程序中确定目标制作程序,多个制作程序至少包括第一制作程序和第二制作程序,第一制作程序包括:加热阶段、过滤排浆阶段,第二制作程序包括:粉碎阶段和过滤排浆阶段;处理单元,用于运行目标制作程序;其中,加热阶段包括:控制加热装置对粉碎装置加热至设定温度;粉碎阶段包括:控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作;过滤排浆阶段包括:将粉碎装置中的食材从粉碎装置排出至过滤组件后再由过滤组件中排出至接浆杯。
本申请的第五方面提出了一种食物处理机,包括存储器和控制器,存储器被配置为存储程序或指令;控制器被配置为执行存储的程序或指令以实现如上述第三方面的任一技术方案的食物处理机的控制方法的步骤,因而具备该食物处理机的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
本申请的第六方面提出了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如上述第三方面的任一技术方案的食物处理机的控制方法的步骤,因而具备该食物处理机的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤装置的结构示意图之一;
图2示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤装置沿A-A剖面的剖视图;
图3示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤装置沿B-B剖面的剖视图;
图4示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤装置沿C-C剖面的剖视图;
图5示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤装置的局部放大结构示意图之一;
图6示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤装置的爆炸图之一;
图7示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第一壳体放置于第二壳体的结构示意图之一;
图8示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之一;
图9示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之二;
图10示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之三;
图11示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图12示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第二壳体的结构示意图之一;
图13示出了本申请的第一个实施例中转动连接组件的结构示意图之一;
图14示出了本申请的第一个实施例中转动连接组件的结构示意图之二;
图15示出了本申请的第一个实施例中过滤件的结构示意图之一;
图16示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图17示出了本申请的第一个实施例中转轴的结构示意图之一;
图18示出了本申请的第一个实施例中转盘的结构示意图之一;
图19示出了本申请的第一个实施例中去掉转动件的转动连接组件的结构示意图之一;
图20示出了本申请的第一个实施例中卡簧的结构示意图之一;
图21示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第二传动件的结构示意图之一;
图22示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第三连接件的结构示意图之一;
图23示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第二壳体的结构示意图之二;
图24示出了本申请的第一个实施例中驱动电机的结构示意图之一;
图25示出了本申请的第一个实施例中支架底盖的结构示意图之一;
图26示出了本申请的第一个实施例中第一连接件的结构示意图之一;
图27示出了本申请的第二个实施例中过滤装置的结构示意图之一;
图28示出了本申请的第二个实施例中过滤装置沿A-A剖面的剖视图;
图29示出了本申请的第二个实施例中过滤装置沿B-B剖面的剖视图;
图30示出了本申请的第二个实施例中过滤装置沿C-C剖面的剖视图;
图31示出了本申请的第二个实施例中过滤装置的局部放大结构示意图之一;
图32示出了本申请的第二个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图33示出了本申请的第二个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图34示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置的结构示意图之一;
图35示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置沿A-A剖面的剖视图;
图36示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置沿B-B剖面的剖视图;
图37示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置沿C-C剖面的剖视图;
图38示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置的局部放大结构示意图之一;
图39示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置沿D-D剖面的剖视图;
图40示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤组件放置于第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图41示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤组件放置于第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图42示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置的爆炸图之一;
图43示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤装置的爆炸图之二;
图44示出了本申请的第三个实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之一;
图45示出了本申请的第三个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图46示出了本申请的第三个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图47示出了本申请的第三个实施例中第二壳体的结构示意图之一;
图48示出了本申请的第三个实施例中转动连接组件的结构示意图之一;
图49示出了本申请的第三个实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之三;
图50示出了本申请的第三个实施例中第二壳体的结构示意图之二;
图51示出了本申请的实施例中食物处理机的结构示意图之一;
图52示出了本申请的实施例中食物处理机的结构示意图之二;
图53示出了本申请的实施例中食物处理机的结构示意图之三;
图54示出了本申请的实施例中过滤装置折叠状态下的食物处理机的结构示意图;
图55示出了本申请的实施例中过滤装置展开状态下的食物处理机的结构示意图之一;
图56示出了本申请的实施例中过滤组件分离于食物处理机的结构示意图之一;
图57示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置的爆炸图之一;
图58示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置的结构示意图之一;
图59示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置沿A-A剖面的剖视图;
图60示出了图59的I部放大结构示意图;
图61示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置沿B-B剖面的剖视图;
图62示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置沿C-C剖面的剖视图;
图63示出了图62的K部放大结构示意图;
图64示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置的爆炸图之一;
图65示出了本申请实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之一;
图66示出了本申请实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之二;
图67示出了本申请实施例中转动连接组件的结构示意图之一;
图68示出了本申请实施例中转动连接组件的结构示意图之二;
图69示出了本申请实施例中过滤件的结构示意图;
图70示出了本申请实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图71示出了本申请实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图72示出了本申请实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之三;
图73示出了本申请实施例中过滤组件放置于第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图74示出了本申请实施例中过滤组件放置于第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图75示出了本申请实施例中第二壳体的结构示意图;
图76示出了本申请实施例中毛刷的结构示意图之一;
图77示出了本申请实施例中毛刷的结构示意图之二;
图78示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置的结构示意图之二;
图79示出了本申请实施例中过滤装置的爆炸图之二;
图80示出了本申请实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之一;
图81示出了本申请实施例中过滤组件的结构示意图之二;
图82示出了本申请实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之一;
图83示出了本申请实施例中第一壳体的结构示意图之二;
图84示出了本申请实施例中第二壳体的结构示意图;
图85示出了本申请实施例中毛刷的结构示意图之一;
图86示出了本申请实施例中毛刷的结构示意图之二;
图87示出了本申请的实施例中过滤装置展开状态下的食物处理机的结构示意图之二;
图88示出了本申请的实施例中过滤组件分离于食物处理机的结构示意图之二;
图89示出了本申请的实施例中食物处理机的控制方法流程图;
图90示出了本申请的实施例中食物处理机的控制装置的结构示意图。
其中,图1至图88中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:
100过滤装置,110第一壳体,111第一腔体,112第一排液口,113第四安装件,114第一槽体,115第二槽体,116第一筋条,117导流槽,118定位座,119连通孔,120过滤组件,121第一进液口,122过滤件,123第二安装件,124支架底盖,125第一连接件,130转动连接组件,131连接件,132第一安装件,133第一传动件,134第三槽体,135第四槽体,136第三安装件,137第一定位件,138面盖,139安装侧盖,140第一提拉件,141转动件,142转轴,143转盘,150驱动组件,151驱动电机,152第二传动件,153卡簧,154第三连接件,160第二壳体,161通孔,162第二腔体,163第三定位件,164第一腔壁,165第二腔壁,166第一安装面,167第一避让缺口,170本体,171第二定位件,172第一翻边, 173第一安装壁,174第二避让缺口,175第二提拉件,176第二翻边,177安装耳,178连接管,181减震件,182定位孔,183轴套,190刮擦件,191刮擦件本体,192刮擦臂,193限位槽,194刮擦部,195支撑轴,196限位件,200食物处理机,210主体,211容纳空间,220粉碎装置,221粉碎腔,222第二排液口,240接浆杯。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图90描述根据本申请一些实施例所提供的过滤装置100、食物处理机200、食物处理机的控制方法、食物处理机的控制装置和可读存储介质。
实施例1
如图1、图2、图4、图8和图11所示,本申请第一方面的实施例提出了一种过滤装置100,包括:第一壳体110,具有第一腔体111和与第一腔体111连通的第一排液口112;过滤组件120,包括第一进液口121,过滤组件120可分离地设于第一壳体110,并位于第一腔体111内,过滤组件120能够与第一壳体110之间形成排液通道,排液通道与第一排液口112连通;驱动组件150,能够驱动过滤组件120相对第一壳体110转动。
本申请提供的过滤装置100,包括第一壳体110和过滤组件120,第一壳体110内设有第一腔体111,过滤组件120可分离地设于第一壳体110的第一腔体111内。第一壳体110设有第一排液口112,具体地,第一排液口112与第一腔体111相连通,即第一腔体111内的液体可通过第一排液口112排出至第一壳体110外。
过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间留有一定距离,从而形成排液通道, 排液通道与第一排液口112相连通,过滤组件120还设有第一进液口121。具体地,液体从第一进液口121进入过滤组件120,当液体从过滤组件120排出后,流入过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的排液通道内,由于排液通道连通第一排液口112,液体可通过排液通道流至第一排液口112,进而通过第一排液口112从过滤装置100排出。
进一步地,过滤装置100中还设有驱动组件150,驱动组件150用于驱动过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动。其中,驱动组件150与过滤组件120相连接,从而能够驱动过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动。具体地,过滤组件120放置于第一壳体110的第一腔体111中,过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间可相对转动,在驱动组件150的作用下,过滤组件120以自身的中心为转轴,相对于第一壳体110转动。
可以理解地,在静态的状态下,过滤组件120内的液体靠自身液压排出过滤件122以实现液体与杂质的分离,但是单纯通过液压作用,一方面液体排出速度较慢,另一方面当剩余液体较少时,液压较小,液体排出困难,会导致部分液体无法排出。而当驱动组件150作用于过滤组件120时,驱动组件150相对于第一壳体110转动,过滤组件120转动时产生离心力,在离心力的作用下,过滤组件120内的液体被快速甩出过滤件122,进而加速排出过滤组件120,加快了液体与杂质分离的速度,并且减少了液体在过滤件122内的残余量。
如图25和图26所示,过滤装置100还包括支架底盖124,第一壳体110的底部设有第一开口,支架底盖124与第一壳体110连接于第一开口处,用于盖合第一开口。支架底盖124上设有与第一排液口112对应的通孔161。过滤装置100包括多个第一连接件125,用于将支架底盖124连接于第一壳体110上。第一连接件125可以为螺钉。
过滤装置100的过滤过程具体如下:含有杂质的液体通过第一进液口121流入过滤组件120,过滤组件120在驱动组件150的作用下相对于第一壳体110转动。过滤组件120内的液体在离心力的作用下,被快速甩出过滤组件120,液体内的杂质则残留在过滤组件120内,实现固液分离。经过滤后的液体流入排液通道,进而通过第一排液口112排出。
可以理解地,过滤组件120所产生的离心力大小与过滤组件120的自身转速相关,过滤组件120的转速越快,其产生的离心力越大,过滤效果越好。因此,通过调整驱动组件150的运行功率可以使过滤组件120以不同的转速转动,从而产生不同的过滤效果,在对不同种类的食材进行过滤时,选择相应的转速,以使过滤装置100在对不同食材过滤时均可以达到良好的过滤效果。
通过在过滤装置100内设置驱动组件150,驱动组件150驱动过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动,使快速转动的过滤组件120产生离心力,一方面加快对液体的过滤速度,另一方面使液体在离心力的作用下从过滤组件120中排出,减少过滤组件120内的液体残余量,提高了过滤装置100的工作效率,并提高了过滤效果。并且,通过调整驱动组件150的运行功率,可以使过滤组件120以不同的转速转动,从而使过滤装置100在对不同食材过滤时均可以达到良好的过滤效果。
实施例2:
如图4、图8、图9和图10所示,在实施例1的基础上,实施例2提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,过滤组件120包括:过滤件122,过滤件122被构造为具有开口的腔型结构,过滤件122上设置有多个过滤孔,过滤件122与第一壳体110之间形成排液通道;转动连接组件130,与过滤件122连接,转动连接组件130能够在驱动组件150的驱动下带动过滤件122相对第一壳体110转动,转动连接组件130还能够将过滤件122与第一壳体110可拆卸地连接。
在该实施例中,过滤组件120包括过滤件122。其中,过滤件122被构造为具有开口的腔型结构,即过滤件122包括多个壁面,多个壁面合围成过滤腔,且过滤件122的一侧设有开口,开口与过滤腔相连通。
进一步地,过滤件122上还设置有多个过滤孔,具体地,过滤孔设置于过滤件122的壁面上。可以理解地,当掺有杂质的液体流入过滤件122时,液体可通过壁面上的过滤孔流出过滤件122,而杂质则被过滤孔所阻拦残留在过滤件122的过滤腔内,从而起到过滤作用。过滤件122的过滤效果与过滤孔的密度相关,过滤孔的密度越高,过滤效果越高,但过高密 度的过滤孔会导致液体排出困难,为平衡过滤件122的过滤效果与排液速度,可将过滤孔的密度设置在50目至120目范围内,例如为80目。过滤件122设置在第一腔体111内,经过滤件122过滤后的液体流入第一腔体111,进而通过排液通道从第一排液口112排出。
具体在此实施例中,过滤件122可以存在有多种形式,分别针对不同的过滤需求,具体实施例可以为:过滤件122为塑胶架套装编织网结构,过滤件122主体210为塑料架,在塑料架上可套设带有不同密度的过滤孔的编织网,通过更换塑料架上不同的编织网进而改变过滤件122的过滤孔密度;过滤件122还可以为不锈钢滤网。
过滤件122与第一壳体110之间构成排液通道。过滤组件120中的过滤件122靠近第一壳体110设置,具体地,过滤件122设于第一壳体110的第一腔体111中,并与第一壳体110之间存在一定距离,第一壳体110与过滤件122之间的距离形成排液通道。其中,排液通道与第一排液口112相连通。当液体从过滤件122的过滤孔排出后,流入排液通道内,由于排液通道连通第一排液口112,液体可通过排液通道流至第一排液口112,进而通过第一排液口112从过滤装置100排出。
进一步地,过滤组件120还包括转动连接组件130,转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连,从而使转动连接组件130与过滤件122共同构成一个整体。转动连接组件130还与驱动组件150相连,驱动组件150对转动连接组件130可进行驱动,由于转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连,当驱动组件150驱动转动连接组件130运动时,转动连接组件130带动过滤件122一起运动。具体地,驱动组件150驱动转动连接组件130带动过滤件122相对于第一壳体110转动。
可以理解地,过滤组件120设置于第一壳体110的第一腔体111内,存在需要过滤组件120转动的工况,此时需要通过驱动组件150对过滤组件120进行驱动以使过滤组件120转动。因此,在过滤组件120中设置了与过滤件122连接的转动连接组件130,通过驱动组件150对转动连接组件130的驱动,从而通过转动连接组件130带动过滤件122共同相对第一壳体110转动,进而实现过滤组件120相对第一壳体110转动的技术效果。
进一步地,转动连接组件130能够将过滤件122与第一壳体110可拆卸地连接。具体的,转动连接组件130与第一壳体110之间设有可拆卸的连接结构,过滤件122可连接于转动连接组件130上,在转动连接组件130与过滤件122连接的状态下,通过转动连接组件130可以将过滤件122可拆卸地连接于第一壳体110上。在过滤装置100工作的状态下,使过滤件122与第一壳体110相连,在需要对过滤件122进行清洗或更换等其他状态下,可通过将转动连接组件130与第一壳体110分离的方式,将过滤件122与第一壳体110分离,便于将过滤件122从过滤装置100中取出,便于用户对过滤件122进行清理或更换。使过滤件122与第一壳体110的连接方式更加灵活,提升使用便利性。
过滤件122、转动连接组件130及第一壳体110的连接方式具体为:过滤件122连接于转动连接组件130上,与转动连接组件130共同构成过滤组件120,作为一个整体的过滤组件120可通过转动连接组件130与第一壳体110可拆卸地连接。过滤组件120在与第一壳体110连接的状态下,设置于第一壳体110的第一腔体111中,此时,驱动组件150可通过转动连接组件130驱动过滤件122相对于第一壳体110转动,进而带动整个过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动。
通过在过滤组件120中设置过滤件122以及与过滤件122连接的转动连接组件130,使过滤件122与转动连接组件130共同构成了一个整体的过滤组件120。并通过使转动连接组件130与第一壳体110可拆卸地连接,使过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的连接方式更为灵活,可根据不同的适用需求将过滤件122与第一壳体110连接或分离,既能够通过过滤件122对液体进行过滤,又能够便于用户对过滤件122进行拆卸以进行清理或更换,提升使用便利性。进一步地,通过在过滤组件120中设置与过滤件122连接的转动连接组件130,还实现了使驱动组件150通过转动连接组件130对过滤件122驱动,以使过滤件122相对于第一壳体110转动的技术效果,过滤件122在转动状态下产生离心力,提升了过滤效果。
实施例3:
如图5、图10、图13和图14所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实 施例3提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,转动连接组件130包括:连接件131;第一安装件132,设置于连接件131,第一安装件132能够与过滤件122连接;第一传动件133,设置于连接件131,第一传动件133与驱动组件150相适配,第一传动件133能够在驱动组件150的驱动下带动过滤件122转动。
在该实施例中,转动连接组件130中设有连接件131和第一安装件132。其中,连接件131用于将转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连接。具体地,连接件131上设置有第一安装件132,第一安装件132靠近过滤件122设置,转动连接组件130通过第一安装件132与过滤件122相连接。
具体地,连接件131可以为转动连接组件130中靠近过滤件122一侧的第一侧壁。当转动连接件131与过滤件122相连接时,过滤件122的侧壁伸入第一侧壁所合围成的腔体内,第一侧壁位于过滤件122的侧壁的外侧,第一安装件132设于第一侧壁靠近过滤件122的一侧,连接件131通过第一安装件132与过滤件122相连。
连接件131和第一安装件132也可以为其他形式的结构,只要能够实现将过滤件122连接于转动连接组件130上的功能即可。
进一步地,转动连接组件130中还设有第一传动件133,第一传动件133设置于连接件131,通过第一传动件133可实现过滤组件120的转动。具体地,第一传动件133与驱动组件150相适配,驱动组件150对第一传动件133进行驱动,由于第一传动件133设于转动连接组件130的连接件131件上,从而通过第一传动件133带动转动连接组件130转动,转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连,最终实现驱动组件150通过驱动第一传动组件转动,进而带动过滤件122转动的技术效果。
通过在转动连接组件130中设置连接件131,并在连接件131上设置第一安装件132,从而通过第一安装件132将转动连接组件130与过滤件122连接为一体的过滤组件120,便于对过滤组件120整体进行驱动以及取放。通过在连接件131上设置第一传动件133,实现驱动组件150通过驱动第一传动组件转动,进而带动过滤件122转动的技术效果。
如图5所示,连接件131和第一壳体110在竖直方向上的装配间隙为 a,a的尺寸范围在0.2mm至15mm,最佳为0.8mm;连接件131和第一壳体110在水平方向上的装配间隙为c,c的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
实施例4:
如图15所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例4提供了一种过滤装置100,还包括:第二安装件123,设置于过滤件122,第二安装件123能够与第一安装件132可拆卸地连接。
在该实施例中,为了与连接件131上的第一安装件132相配合,在过滤件122上还设置了第二安装件123。其中,第二安装件123与第一安装件132相适配,通过第一安装件132及第二安装件123,可以将过滤件122连接于连接件131上,进而实现转动连接组件130与过滤件122的连接。
进一步地,第一安装件132与第二安装件123之间的连接方式为可拆卸地连接,即过滤件122既可以连接于转动连接组件130上,也可以从转动连接组件130上拆除,使过滤件122灵活设置于过滤组件120中。
通过在过滤件122上设置与第一安装件132适配的第二安装件123,使过滤件122可以通过第一安装件132和第二安装件123的配合连接于转动连接组件130上。并且,通过将第二安装件123与第一安装件132之间的连接方式设置为可拆卸地连接,从而可以根据适用需求将过滤件122从转动连接组件130上连接或拆卸下来,使过滤件122灵活设置于过滤组件120中,提升了适用便利性。
实施例5:
如图14所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例5提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第一安装件132包括:第三槽体134,第三槽体134自连接件131的开口端向背离开口端的方向延伸;第四槽体135,与第三槽体134连通,第四槽体135相较于第三槽体134远离连接件131的开口端,第四槽体135沿连接件131的周向的延伸长度大于第三槽体134在连接件131的周向的延伸长度;第二安装件123能够通过第三槽体134进入或者移出第四槽体135内,并能够卡设于第四槽体135内,以使得过滤件122与连接件131可拆卸地连接。
在该实施例中,设置于连接件131的第一安装件132包括第三槽体134和第四槽体135,第三槽体134设置于连接件131的开口端,自连接件131的开口端向背离开口端的方向延伸。第四槽体135与第三槽体134相连通,第四槽体135相对于第三槽体134远离连接件131的开口端。具体地,设于过滤件122上的第二安装件123为凸起结构,当转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连接时,第二安装件123先插入第三槽体134,随着转动连接组件130与过滤件122的相对转动,过滤件122带动第二安装件123进入第四槽体135。在第三槽体134和第四槽体135的引导下,第二安装件123逐渐向远离连接件131的开口端的方向移动,以带动过滤件122朝同一方向移动,使转动连接组件130与过滤件122连接到位。
进一步地,第四槽体135沿连接件131的周向的延伸长度大于第三槽体134在连接件131的周向的延伸长度。具体地,第三槽体134的开口宽度大于第四槽体135。第三槽体134的开槽宽度较大,以便于第二安装件123进入第三槽体134中,第三槽体134对第二安装件123起到了引导作用。相对于第三槽体134,第四槽体135的宽度较小,与第二安装件123的尺寸较为接近,以便于控制第二安装件123的移动方向。由于第三槽体134起到的是引导第二安装件123旋入的作用,而引导第二安装件123进一步旋合并锁紧的功能则是通过第四槽体135实现的,因此将第四槽体135沿第一安装侧盖139周向的延伸长度设置为大于第三槽体134,可以保证第二安装件123与连接件131之间有足够的配合长度,防止第二安装件123脱出,进而防止过滤件122从转动连接组件130上脱落。
进一步地,第二安装件123能够通过第三槽体134进入第四槽体135,并卡设于第四槽体135内。当第二安装件123进入第三槽体134后,沿第三槽体134的方向移动并进入第四槽体135,第四槽体135的宽度小于第三槽体134,第二安装件123与第四槽体135的配合较为紧密,第四槽体135对第二安装件123起到了限位及导向作用。随着第二安装件123的移动,转动连接组件130与过滤件122逐渐旋合,当第二安装件123移动至第四槽体135远离第三槽体134的端部时,第二安装件123连接到位,此时第二安装件123卡设于第四槽体135中,使转动连接组件130与过滤件 122之间锁紧。
通过在第一安装件132中设置第三槽体134和第四槽体135,使第二安装件123可以卡接于第四槽体135中,从而实现实现转动连接组件130与过滤件122的连接。并且,通过将第四槽体135沿连接件131周向的延伸长度设置为大于第三槽体134在连接件131周向的延伸长度,加长了第二安装件123与第四槽体135的配合长度,防止第二安装件123从第四槽体135中脱出,提高了第四安装件113与第四槽体135连接配合的可靠性,使转动连接组件130与过滤件122的连接可靠性有所提高。
实施例6:
如图10和图14所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例6提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,连接件131还包括:第三安装件136,设置于连接件131;第四安装件113,设置于第一壳体110,第四安装件113能够与第三安装件136可拆卸地连接。
在该实施例中,连接件131包括第三安装件136,第一壳体110上还设有第四安装件113,第三安装件136与第四安装件113相适配。其中,第三安装件136设置于连接件131上,第四安装件113设置于第一壳体110朝向第三安装件136一侧的壁面上。通过第三安装件136与第四安装件113的配合,可将转动连接组件130与第一壳体110相连接,进而将过滤组件120连接于第一壳体110上。
进一步地,第三连接件131与第四连接件131之间的连接方式为可拆卸地连接。即转动连接组件130既可以连接于第一壳体110上,也可以从第一壳体110上拆除,使过滤组件120灵活设置于第一壳体110中。
通过在转动连接组件130和第一壳体110上分别设置第三安装件136和第四安装件113,使转动连接组件130可通过第三安装件136与第四安装件113的配合,连接于第一壳体110上,进而将过滤组件120连接于第一壳体110上。并且,通过将第三安装件136与第四安装件113之间的连接方式设置为可拆卸地连接,从而可以根据适用需求将过滤组件120从第一壳体110上连接或拆卸下来,使过滤组件120灵活设置于第一壳体110中,提升了使用便利性。如图5所示,设置于连接件131上的第三安装件 136和第一壳体110上第四安装件113之间的装配间隙为b,b的尺寸范围在0.5mm至10mm,最佳为2.5mm。
实施例7:
如图7所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例7提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第四安装件113包括:第一槽体114,自第一壳体110的开口端向第一壳体110的底壁延伸;第二槽体115,设置于第一壳体110并与第一槽体114连通,第二槽体115相较于第一槽体114远离第一壳体110的开口端,第二槽体115环绕第一壳体110的周向设置;其中,第三安装件136能够通过第一槽体114进入或者移出第二槽体115内,并能够在第二槽体115内运动,以使得第一壳体110与连接件131可拆卸地连接。
在该实施例中,为了使转动连接组件130与第一壳体110能够通过第三安装件136和第四安装件113连接,在第四安装件113中还设有与第三安装件136配合的第一槽体114和第二槽体115。
具体地,第一槽体114设置于第一壳体110的开口端,并朝向第一壳体110的底壁延伸,第二槽体115设置于第一壳体110并与第一槽体114相连通,第二槽体115相对于第一槽体114远离第一壳体110的开口端。可以理解地,第三安装件136为凸起结构,当转动连接组件130与第一壳体110相连接时,第三安装件136先插入第一槽体114,随着第一盖体的旋合,带动第一安装件132进入第二槽体115,在第一槽体114和第二槽体115的引导下,第三安装件136逐渐向远离第一壳体110的开口端的方向移动,以带动转动连接组件130朝同一方向移动,使转动连接组件130与第一壳体110连接到位。
进一步地,第二槽体115环绕第一壳体110的周向设置,可以理解地,第二槽体115为环绕第一壳体110的环槽结构。第二槽体115包括相对设置的两个壁面,这两个壁面共同构成了第二槽体115的环槽结构。第三安装件136进入第二槽体115后,第二槽体115的两个壁面对第三安装件136进行限位,以避免第三安装件136从第二槽体115中脱出。
进一步地,第三安装件136能够通过第一槽体114进入或移出第二槽体115内,并能够在第二槽体115内运动。当第三安装件136进入第一槽 体114后,沿第一槽体114的方向移动并进入第二槽体115,第二槽体115为环槽结构,即第二槽体115的两个壁面对第三安装件136进行限位,使第三安装件136仅能在第二槽体115内沿第二槽体115移动。也就是说,当第三连接件131与第四连接件131连接到位后,由于第二槽体115对第三安装件136的限位,使过滤组件120无法从第一壳体110中脱出,但可以相对于第一壳体110进行圆周转动。
进一步地,第三安装件136在外力作用下可从第二槽体115中移动至第一槽体114并从第一槽体114中移出,进而使第三安装件136与第四安装件113分离。即第一壳体110与连接件131之间可通过第三安装件136及第四安装件113实现可拆卸地连接。
通过在第四安装件113中设置第一槽体114和第二槽体115,使其与第三安装件136相配合,第二槽体115对第三安装件136进行限位,实现转动连接组件130与第一壳体110的连接。并且,通过将第二槽体115环绕第一壳体110周向设置,使第三安装件136可在第二槽体115中沿第一壳体110周向运动,从而实现转动连接组件130在第一壳体110内的圆周转动,进而实现过滤组件120在第一壳体110内的圆周转动。一方面对过滤组件120进行限位,防止过滤组件120从第一壳体110中脱出,一方面使过滤组件120可在第一壳体110内的圆周转动。
实施例8:
如图32和图33所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例8提供了一种过滤装置100,还包括:多个第一筋条116,位于排液通道内,设置于第一壳体110和/或过滤件122;其中,多个第一筋条116沿第一壳体110的周向间隔设置,第一筋条116的厚度小于排液通道的宽度。
在该实施例中,在排液通道内还设置了多个第一筋条116。可以理解地,在过滤组件120与第一壳体110相对转动状态下,液体在过滤腔内随过滤组件120共同转动,使液体具有了初始速度。在液体刚刚从过滤孔排出至排液通道中时,液体在惯性作用下保持与过滤组件120相同的初始速度,如果此时不对液体施加外力,那么液体容易在排液通道内形成涡流,产生涡流的液体从排液口排出时具有一定的速度,容易导致液体在容器中飞溅,影响接浆效果。
为了防止液体在排液通道内产生涡流,在排液通道内设置了多个第一筋条116,具体地,第一筋条116可设置于第一壳体110上,也可设置于过滤件122上,或者在两者上共同设置均可。液体从过滤孔排入排液通道内之后,液体在惯性作用下以一定的初始速度流动,流动的液体冲击在第一筋条116上,第一筋条116对液体产生了扰流的作用,从而避免液体在排液通道内产生涡流。
具体地,多个第一筋条116沿第一壳体110的周向间隔设置,从而使第一筋条116在排液通道内均衡地对液体进行扰流。并且,为保证第一筋条116与第一壳体110,或第一筋条116与过滤件122之间留有间隙,以保证液体可正常在排液通道内流动,对第一筋条116的厚度进行了限定,具体地,第一筋条116的厚度小于排液通道的宽度,从而保证排液通道的通畅,避免第一筋条116将排液通道堵塞。
通过在排液通道内设置多个第一筋条116,从而通过第一筋条116对排液通道内的液体起到了扰流的作用,防止液体在排液通道内形成涡流,使液体可稳定地从过滤装置100中排出。并且,通过将第一筋条116的厚度限定为小于排液通道的宽度,从而使第一筋条116与过滤件122或第一壳体110之间具有间隙,防止第一筋条116将排液通道堵塞,保证排液通道的通畅。
实施例9:
如图32和图33所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例9提供了一种过滤装置100,还包括:多个导流槽117,设置于第一壳体110的底壁,多个导流槽117中的任一个导流槽117朝向第一排液口112设置。
在该实施例中,为了防止液体在排液通道内产生涡流,还可以在第一壳体110的底壁上设置多个导流槽117。具体地,多个导流槽117设置于第一壳体110底壁,多个导流槽117中的任一个导流槽117朝向第一排液口112设置。液体从过滤孔排入排液通道内之后,液体在惯性作用下以一定的初始速度流动,流动的液体冲击在导流槽117上,导流槽117对液体产生了扰流的作用,从而避免液体在排液通道内产生涡流。
进一步地,导流槽117对液体还能够起到导流作用,将液体导流至第一排液口112排出。
通过在第一壳体110的底壁设置多个导流槽117,从而通过导流槽117对 排液通道内的液体起到了扰流的作用,防止液体在排液通道内形成涡流,使液体可稳定地从过滤装置100中排出。并且,导流槽117对液体还能够起到导流作用,将液体导流至第一排液口112排出。
实施例10:
如图2、图4、图7、图10和图11所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例10提供了一种过滤装置100,还包括:第一定位件137,设置于过滤件122和第一壳体110中的一个上;定位座118,设置于过滤件122和第一壳体110中的另一个上,第一定位件137能够插入或者移出定位座118;连通孔119,设置在定位座118上,通孔连通第一排液口112。
在该实施例中,为了将过滤件122稳定地设置于第一壳体110上,在过滤装置100还设置了第一定位件137和定位座118。其中,第一定位件137设置于过滤件122和第一壳体110中的一个上,定位座118设置于过滤件122和第一壳体110中的另一个上,即第一定位件137和定位座118中的一个设置于过滤件122上,另一个设置于第一壳体110上。具体地,第一定位件137可以设置于过滤件122的底壁,相应地,定位座118可以设置于第一壳体110的底壁,并且定位座118与第一壳体110对应设置;第一定位件137还可以设置于第一壳体110的底壁,相应地,定位座118可以设置于过滤件122的底壁,并且定位座118与第一壳体110对应设置。
进一步地,定位座118上还设有定位孔,定位孔与第一定位件137适配,从而使第一定位件137能够插入或移出定位座118。基于第一定位件137插入定位座118,定位座118对第定位件进行限位,从而使第一壳体110对过滤件122进一步限位,使过滤件122更为稳定地设置于第一壳体110上。
进一步地,第一定位件137可在定位座118的定位孔中转动,基于过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动,此时,第一定位件137也在定位座118中转动。一方面使定位座118可对第一定位件137进行限位,另一方面使第一定位件137保证转动自由度,使过滤组件120可正常地相对于第一壳体110转动。
定位座118上还设有连通孔119,连通孔119与第一排液口112相连通。排液通道内的液体可通过连通孔119从第一排液口112排出。具体地,连通孔119的数量可以为多个,多个连通孔119均布于定位座118的周向,从而使排 液通道内的液体可均匀地通过连通孔119排出。
通过在过滤件122和第一壳体110上分别设置第一定位件137和定位座118,可通过第一定位件137与定位座118的配合进一步对过滤件122进行限位,使过滤件122稳定地设置于第一壳体110上,提高了过滤件122的稳定性。通过在定位座118上设置连通孔119,使排液通道内的液体可通过连通孔119从第一排液口112排出,以保证过滤装置100正常排液。
实施例11:
如图9、图13和图19所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例11提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,转动连接组件130还包括:面盖138,与连接件131连接,面盖138位于过滤件122的开口处;第一进液口121设置于面盖138,第一进液口121与过滤件122的过滤腔连通。
在该实施例中,转动连接组件130还包括面盖138,面盖138与连接件131连接,并设于过滤件122的开口处,面盖138上还设有与过滤件122的过滤腔连通的第一进液口121。
可以理解地,过滤组件120在过滤时,液体流入过滤件122与第一壳体110之间的排液通道,如果在靠近过滤件122开口处的一侧,过滤件122与第一壳体110之间为敞开状态,那么排液通道中的液体容易飞溅出过滤组件120外。因此在转动连接组件130中设置了面盖138,并将面盖138设置于过滤件122的开口处,从而对排液通道内的液体起到阻挡作用,防止液体飞溅出过滤组件120外。
通过在过滤件122的开口处设置面盖138,可以对排液通道内的液体起到阻挡作用,防止液体飞溅出过滤组件120外。
如图8、图9和图13所示,进一步地,转动连接组件130还包括:安装侧盖139,设于面盖138,并沿第一进液口121的轴向延伸;第一提拉件140,可活动地设置于安装侧盖139,并能够相对安装侧盖139转动。
在该实施例中,为了便于对转动连接组件130进行移动,在转动连接组件130上设置了第一提拉件140,从而可以通过第一提拉件140对转动连接组件130或者过滤组件120进行移动。
进一步地,转动连接组件130中包括安装侧盖139,安装侧盖139设于面 盖138,并沿第一进液口121的轴向向延伸,具体地,自第一进液口121向过滤件122的过滤腔内延伸。第一提拉件140可活动地设于安装侧盖139上。
具体地,安装于安装侧盖139上的第一提拉件140能够相对于安装侧盖139转动,从而可以在使用时将第一提拉件140转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第一提拉件140转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于转动连接组件130的高度,减少占用空间。
通过在安装侧盖139上活动设置第一提拉件140,便于通过第一提拉件140对过滤组件120进行旋转以及移动,并在使用时将第一提拉件140转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第一提拉件140转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于转动连接组件130的高度,减少占用空间。
实施例12:
如图9和图13所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例12提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,转动连接组件130还包括:多个转动件141,能够转动地设置于面盖138,多个转动件141沿面盖138的周向间隔设置;其中,多个转动件141中任一个转动件141的转动中心位于同一基准圆上,至少部分转动件141凸出于面盖138的边沿。
在该实施例中,转动连接组件130中还包括多个转动件141。具体地,转动件141能够转动地设于面盖138,并且多个转动件141沿面盖138的周向间隔设置。进一步地,转动件141凸出于面盖138的周侧,即转动件141位于转动连接组件130与第一壳体110之间。具体地,多个转动件141中的任一个转动件141的转动中心位于同一基准圆上,至少部分转动件141凸出于面盖138的边沿。
由于至少部分转动件141凸出于面盖138的边沿,即转动连接组件130不与第一壳体110直接接触,而是通过转动件141与第一壳体110接触。当过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动时,转动件141与第一壳体110的内壁接触,由于转动件141能够转动,将第一壳体110与过滤组件120之间的滑动摩擦转化为转动件141与第一壳体110之间的滚动摩擦,大大减小了由于过滤装置100的转动所产生的摩擦力。
并且,由于多个转动组件中的任一个转动组件的转动中心位于同一基准圆 上,从而使各个转动件141的转动中心共同构成基准圆,可防止过滤组件120在转动过程中各个转动件141出现偏心问题。
进一步地,由于至少部分转动件141凸出于面盖138的边沿,从而使过滤组件120通过转动件141与第一壳体110相接触。可以理解地,过滤组件120放置于第一腔体111中,过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间存在一定间隙,为防止过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间产生较大的相对位移,因此在过滤组件120和和第一壳体110之间设置多个凸出于面盖138的转动件141,以减小过滤组件120与主体210之间的间隙,从而减小过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间可产生的相对位移,对过滤组件120起到定位作用。
如图17和图18所示,进一步地,转动件141包括转盘143和转轴142,转盘143通过转轴142连接于面盖138上,转轴142为转盘143的转动轴心,转盘143可围绕转轴142转动。
通过在转动连接组件130中设置多个转动件141,并使转动件141凸出于面盖138的边沿,沿面盖的周向设置,在过滤组件120转动的状态下,由于转动件141与第一壳体110之间为滚动摩擦,摩擦力极小,从而减小了过滤组件120的受力,降低了摩擦损耗,提高了过滤装置100的工作效率。并且由于过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的摩擦力减小,过滤组件120在转动过程中所产生的噪音也随之降低,起到了降噪作用。另一方面,通过设置转动件141,可减小过滤组件120与第一之间的间隙,从而减小过滤组件120与主体210之间可产生的相对位移,对过滤组件120起到定位作用,从而使过滤组件120稳定地放置于过滤装置100中,以保证过滤装置100正常运行。
实施例13:
如图3、图6、图7、图23和图24所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例13提供了一种过滤装置100,还包括:第二壳体160,具有通孔161,第一排液口112能够通过通孔161排液,第一壳体110能够分离地设置于第二壳体160,基于第一壳体110置于第二壳体160,第一壳体110相对第二壳体160固定设置;驱动组件150设于第二壳体160,驱动组件150包括驱动电机151及与驱动电机151的输出端连接的第二传动件152,第二 传动件152第一传动件133适配。
在该实施例中,过滤装置100包括第二壳体160,第二壳体160用于固定第一壳体110。具体地,第二壳体160具有通孔161,第一壳体110上的第一排液口112与通孔161相连通,第一排液口112能够通过通孔161进行排液。第一壳体110可分离地设于第二壳体160,当第一壳体110设于第二壳体160时,第二壳体160与第一壳体110相对固定。
进一步地,第一壳体110上还设有连接管178,连接管178沿第一排液口112的周向设置于第一壳体110,即连接管178与第一排液口112相连通,通过在过滤装置100中设置连接管178,对过滤后的液体起到了导流的作用。该连接管178的一端插入通孔161内,并延伸出第二壳体160,即连接管178的一端与第一排液口112相连通,另一端通过通孔161与外部空间相连通,以使得连接管178可将过滤后的液体通过通孔161排出至第二壳体160之外。
过滤装置100中的驱动组件150也设置于第二壳体160。驱动组件150包括驱动电机151及第二传动件152,第二传动件152与驱动电机151的输出端连接,并且,第二传动件152与第一传动件133适配。驱动电机151带动第二传动件152转动,第二传动件152与第一传动件133配合进而通过第二传动件152带动第一传动件133转动,以实现驱动组件150对过滤组件120的驱动,过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动。
进一步地,第一传动件133为第一传动齿轮,第二传动件152为第二传动齿轮,第一传动齿轮与第二传动齿轮的传动比大于等于1/10小于等于1。
在该实施例中,第一传动件133和第二传动件152均为齿轮。具体地,第一传动件133为第一传动齿轮,第二传动件152为第二传动齿轮。通过第一传动齿轮和第二传动齿轮的啮合,实现驱动转矩的传递。可以理解地,通过调整相互啮合的齿轮的齿数,可以调整齿轮的传动比,本申请中第一传动齿轮与第二传动齿轮的传动比大于等于1/10小于等于1,即通过第一传动齿轮与第二传动齿轮的配合,传递至过滤组件120的转速相对于驱动电机151自身的转速有所增大。离心力的大小与转速相关,转速越大,离 心力越大。
第一传动齿轮与第二传动齿轮的传动比可为1/2。
主体包括第二腔体,驱动电机设置于第二腔体中。第二腔体底部设有开口,主体包括电机腔底盖,与主体在第二腔体底部的开口处相连,用于盖合第二腔体。主体还设有多个第二连接件,用于连接主体和电机腔底盖。第二连接件可以为螺钉。
如图2、图7、图22和图23所示,具体地,驱动电机151设置于第二壳体160。具体地,第二壳体160包括电机腔,驱动电机151设置于电机腔中。电机腔具有开口,开口处设有电机腔盖,盖合于电机腔的开口处。电机腔盖通过多个第三连接件154连接于第二壳体160上。具体地,第三连接件154可以为螺钉。
如图2、图20、图21和图24所示,驱动电机151的输出端设有输出轴,输出轴靠近驱动电机151的一侧设有限位台。驱动组件150还包括卡簧153,卡簧153设于相对限位台远离驱动电机151的一侧。第二传动件152设于输出轴上,一端与限位台相抵,另一端通过卡簧153对第二传动件152进行限位,防止第二传动件152从输出轴上脱落,从而实现第二传动件152与驱动电机151的连接。
驱动组件150对过滤组件120的驱动过程如下:驱动电机151运行并带动输出轴转动,第二传动件152与输出轴相连,驱动电机151通过输出轴将驱动转矩传递至第二传动件152,第二传动件152与第一传动件133适配,进而将驱动转矩传递至第一传动件133,第一传动件133随之转动,进而带动过滤组件120转动,实现驱动组件150对过滤组件120的驱动。
进一步地,驱动电机151可设置不同的转速。可以理解地,不同的固液混合物,过滤难度不同,所需要的离心力大小也不同。因此,对应于不同的待过滤液体,可将驱动电机151设置为不同转速,以提高过滤效果。
进一步地,驱动电机151驱动过滤组件120转动的转动速度大于等于50rpm,小于等于2000rpm。
在该实施例中,驱动电机151带动过滤组件120以一定的转速转动。可以理解地,过滤组件120在转动过程中会产生一定噪声,转速越快,噪 声越大。而过滤组件120的离心力也与转速相关,转速越快,离心力越大,过滤效果越高。为平衡过滤组件120的过滤效果与噪声之间的关系,因此将过滤组件120的转速限定在50rpm至2000rpm范围内。
通过在驱动组件150中设置第二传动件152,并使第二传动件152与过滤组件120的第一传动件133配合,实现了驱动组件150对过滤组件120的驱动作用,此种驱动方式简单可靠,占用空间小,工作效率高。通过限定过滤组件120的转动速度在50rpm至2000rpm范围内,既能够保证过滤组件120以一定的转速转动,从而保证过滤组件120的离心力满足过滤需求,又能够保证过滤装置100的噪声在合理范围内,不会对用户造成影响。
实施例14:
如图11和图16所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例14提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第二壳体160还包括:第二腔体162,与通孔161连通,第一壳体110能够分离地设于第二腔体162;第二定位件171,设置于第一壳体110;第三定位件163,设置于第二腔体162内,第三定位件163能够对第二定位件171限位,以使得第一壳体110相对第二壳体160固定。
在该实施例中,第二壳体160包括第二腔体162,第二腔体162与通孔161相连通,第一壳体110可分离地设于第二腔体162中,并将第一排液口112通过通孔161延伸出第二壳体160进行排液。
第二壳体160还包括第二定位件171和第三定位件163,其中,第二定位件171设于第一壳体110,第三定位件163设于第二腔体162,第二定位件171与第三定位件163相适配,具体地,第三定位件163能够对第二定位件171进行限位,由于第二定位件171设置于第一壳体110,从而可通过第二定位件171与第三定位件163的配合,对第一壳体110进行限位,进而使得第一壳体110相对于第二壳体160固定。
通过在第一壳体110中设置第二定位件171,在第二腔体162内设置第三定位件163,从而通过第三定位件163与第二定位件171的配合,实现对第一壳体110的限位,当第一壳体110位于第二腔体162内时,使第一壳体110相对于第二壳体160固定。
实施例15:
如图12、图23、图47和图50所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例15提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第二腔体162包括:第一腔壁164和第二腔壁165,第二腔壁165相较于第一腔壁164远离第一壳体110,第一腔壁164和第二腔壁165之间连接有第一安装面166,第一腔壁164、第二腔壁165和第一安装面166形成第二腔体162;第一壳体110还包括:本体170,具有第一腔体111;第一翻边172,设置于本体170的开口端,第一翻边172搭接在第一安装面166上,第二定位件171设置于第一翻边172;第三定位件163设置于第一安装面166。
在该实施例中,为了便于将第一壳体110设置于第二腔体162中,以及便于在第二腔体162中设置与第一壳体110配合的第三定位件163,将第二腔体162的壁面设计为台阶型壁面。
第二腔体162包括第一腔壁164和第二腔壁165,其中,第二腔壁165相较于第一腔壁164远离第一壳体110,即第一腔壁164与第二腔壁165构成了台阶型壁面的两层“台阶”。为了连接第一腔壁164和第二腔壁165,在第一腔壁164与第二腔壁165之间还设置了第一安装面166,第一安装面166的两端分别与第一腔壁164和第二腔壁165相连接。第一安装面166的延伸方向与第一腔壁164和第二腔壁165的延伸方向不同。其中,第一腔壁164、第一安装面166和第二腔壁165依次连接,共同合围成第二腔体162。进一步地,相较于第一腔壁164,第二腔壁165远离第二腔体162的底壁,即第二腔壁165靠近第二腔体162开口的一侧,第二腔壁165为构成第二腔体162的开口的壁面。
进一步地,第一壳体110还包括本体170,本体170包括第一腔体111。第一壳体110包括第一翻边172,第一翻边172设置于本体170的开口端。基于第一壳体110位于第二壳体160的内腔中,第一翻边172搭接在第一安装面166上,第一安装面166与第一翻边172相抵,从而对第一壳体110进行限位,阻止第一壳体110朝向第二壳体160底壁方向的位移。另一方面,第一安装面166对第一翻边172还起到了支撑作用,进而对第一壳体110起到支撑限位作用。
进一步地,为了限制第一壳体110沿圆周的转动,在第一安装面166上还设置了第三定位件163,以及在第一翻边172上设置了第二定位件171。具体地,第二定位件171设置于第一翻边172朝向第一安装面166的一侧,第二定位件171与第三定位件163相适配,两者相互配合,从而实现对第一壳体110沿圆周方向的限位,阻止第一壳体110沿圆周方向相对于第二壳体160进行转动。
通过使第一壳体110的第一翻边172搭接在第一安装面166上,一方面对第一壳体110进行限位,阻止第一壳体110朝向第二壳体160底壁方向的位移。另一方面,第一安装面166对第一翻边172还起到了支撑作用,进而对第一壳体110起到支撑限位作用。通过在第一翻边172和第一安装面166上分别设置第二定位件171和第三定位件163,从而实现对第一壳体110沿圆周方向的限位,阻止第一壳体110沿圆周方向相对于第二壳体160进行转动。使第一壳体110与第二壳体160相对固定,提高过滤装置100运行的稳定性,保证过滤装置100正常运行。
如图57、图64、图75和图79所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,进一步地,第二壳体160还包括:多个减震件181,多个减震件181设置在第一安装面166上,多个减震件181位于第一安装面166和第一翻边172之间。
在该实施例中,在第一安装面166上设置有多个减震件181,这多个减震件181均匀的分布在第一安装面166上。当第一壳体110与第二壳体160装配完成后,第一壳体110上的第一翻边172被第二壳体160上的第一安装面166挡住限位,第一翻边172放在在多个减震件181上,第一翻边172与第一安装面166间隔多个减震件181设置。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置100,通过在第一安装面166上设置多个减震件181,使得第一壳体110的第一翻边172与第二壳体160的第一安装面166间隔多个减震件181设置。当过滤装置100开始过滤时,由于过滤组件120相对于刮擦件190转动,因此过滤组件120会产生振动,并会将振动传导至第一壳体110的第一翻边172与第二壳体160的第一安装面166。当振动的频率和/或强度过大时,第一翻边172会与第一安装面166剧烈摩擦、碰撞,容易对过滤装置100造成损伤。在第一安装面166上设置多个减震件181,第一翻 边172并不直接接触第一安装面166,而是紧贴具有减震功能的减震件181上,过滤组件120产生振动并传导到第一翻边172处,第一翻边172的振动被多个减震件181缓解减弱,第一安装面166不会与第一翻边172摩擦、碰撞,避免了第一安装面166与第一翻边172之间因摩擦产生噪声,以提高用户的使用体验。
实施例16:
如图12和图47所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例16提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第二腔壁165上设置有第一避让缺口167,第二传动件152伸入第一避让缺口167以驱动第一传动件133运动;第三定位件163位于第一避让缺口167处,第二传动件152的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于第三定位件163的内部。
在该实施例中,由于第一传动件133设置于过滤组件120上,过滤组件120设置于第二壳体160的第二腔体162内,为了使第一传动件133能够与第二传动件152相接触,在第二腔壁165上设置了第一避让缺口167。具体地,在第二腔壁165上设置第一避让缺口167,第一避让缺口167朝向第一传动件133所在位置设置,第二传动件152通过第一避让缺口167伸入第二腔体162中,从而使第一传动件133可以与第二传动件152相接触,实现第二传动件152对第一传动件133的驱动。
进一步地,第三定位件163可以为多个,多个第三定位件163中的一个位于第一避让缺口167处。在第二传动件152从第一避让缺口167伸入第二腔体162的状态下,第二传动件152位于第三定位件163与第二定位件171之间,为避免第三定位件163与第二定位件171在相互配合的过程中与第二传动件152之间出现干涉,因此,需要对第二传动件152的外廓进行限定。具体地,第二传动件152的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于第三定位件163内部,即第三定位件163的外边沿在铅锤方向上能够完全包括第二传动件152的外边沿,从而使第二定位件171在与第三定位件163的配合过程中,不会与第二传动件152发生干涉。
通过在第二腔壁165上设置第二避让缺口174,使第二传动件152可通过第二避让缺口174伸入第二腔体162中与第一传动件133相接触,实 现第二传动件152对第一传动件133的驱动,进而实现通过驱动组件150对过滤组件120进行驱动以使过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动。通过限定第二传动件152的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于第三定位件163的内部,从而使第二定位件171在与第三定位件163的配合过程中,不会与第二传动件152发生干涉,以保证过滤组件120可正常安装于第二壳体160上,过滤装置100可正常工作。
实施例17:
如图1、图2、图8、图27、图28、图29和图30所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例17提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第一传动件133位于第一翻边172的上方,以使得第一传动件133外露于第一壳体110;在转动连接组件130被驱动组件150驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件141与第二腔壁165相接触。
在该实施例中,第一传动件133位于第一翻边172的上方,以使第一传动件133外露于第一壳体110。具体地,第一传动件133设置于过滤组件120中的转动连接组件130上,基于转动连接组件130与第一壳体110连接的状态下,第一传动件133靠近于第一壳体110的第一翻边172,且与第一翻边172相邻,第一传动件133位于第一壳体110的外部,外露于第一壳体110。第一翻边172搭接在第一安装面166上,过滤组件120中的第一传动件133靠近第二腔壁165一侧,第二腔壁165位于第二壳体160的开口端。在此情况下,第一传动件133位于第一翻边172的上方。
进一步地,在转动连接组件130被驱动组件150驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件141与第二腔壁165相接触。具体地,基于转动件141设置于面盖138的周向,并且至少部分转动件141凸出于面盖138的边沿,在过滤组件120安装于第二壳体160中时,转动件141与第二壳体160的壁面先接触。进一步地,基于转动连接组件130靠近于第二腔壁165的一侧,转动件141与第二壳体160的第二腔壁165相接触。
具体地,第一避让缺口167避让转动件141设置,即转动件141在沿第二腔壁165转动过程中避让第一避让缺口167,防止第一过滤组件120在转动时出现偏心现象,保持过滤装置100的稳定运行。
驱动组件150驱动转动连接组件130转动的过程如下:驱动电机151驱动第二传动组转动,第二传动件152与第一传动件133相配合,进而带动第一传动件133转动,第一传动件133设置于转动连接组件130,转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连构成过滤组件120,从而通过第一传动件133带动过滤件122相对于第一壳体110转动。转动连接组件130上的转动件141凸出于面盖138的外边沿,并与第二壳体160的第二腔壁165相接触,基于过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动的状态下,转动件141随过滤组件120共同转动,同时转动件141自身与第二腔壁165之间出现摩擦力,转动件141在摩擦力的作用下围绕自身的转轴进行转动,使过滤组件120与第二壳体160之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,并且能够通过转动件141对过滤组件120起到限位及支撑作用。
通过使多个转动件141在转动连接组件130的转动过程中与第二腔壁165相接触,从而使过滤组件120与第二壳体160之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,以减小两者之间的摩擦力,提高工作效率,降低摩擦损失。并且能够通过转动件141对过滤组件120起到限位及支撑作用,使过滤组件120保持稳定。
如图31所示,连接件131和第一壳体110在竖直方向上的装配间隙为a1,a1为0mm,即相互接触;设置于连接件131上的第三安装件136和第一壳体110上第四安装件113之间的装配间隙为b1,b1的尺寸范围在0.5mm至10mm,最佳为2.5mm;连接件131和第一壳体110在水平方向上的装配间隙为c1,c1的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
实施例18:
如图7、图8、图11、图12、图41和图42所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例18提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第二定位件171被构造为贯通第一翻边172的凹槽,第三定位件163被构造为凸台。
在该实施例中,第二定位件171为凹槽,第三定位件163为凸台,其中第二定位件171贯通第一翻边172。
通过将第二定位件171构造为贯通第一翻边172的凹槽,将第三定位件163构造为凸台,使凸台与凹槽之间凹凸配合,稳定连接。
实施例19:
如图45所示,在上述实施例1至实施例16中的任一个实施例的基础上基础上,实施例19提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第一壳体110还包括:第一安装壁173,设置于第一翻边172的自由端;过滤装置100还包括:第二避让缺口174,设置于第一安装壁173;第一传动件133位于第一安装壁173围合的区域内,第二传动件152穿过第一避让缺口167和第二避让缺口174伸入至第一安装壁173围合的区域内,以驱动第一传动件133。
在该实施例中,转动连接组件130上的第一传动件133位于第一壳体110的第一腔体111内,也就是说第一传动件133没有外露于第一壳体110,为了通过第二传动件152驱动第一传动件133,需要使第二传动件152伸入第一腔体111中。为解决该问题,采用了以下技术方案:
第一壳体110包括设置于第一翻边172的自由端的第一安装壁173,第一安装壁173上设有第二避让缺口174。具体地,第二避让缺口174与第二壳体160上的第一避让缺口167相对设置。其中,第一传动件133位于第一安装壁173围合的区域内,即第一传动件133位于第一腔体111内,为使第二传动件152能够与第一传动件133接触,使第二传动件152依次穿过第一避让缺口167和第二避让缺口174,伸入第一安装壁173围合的区域内,从而使第二传动件152至少部分位于第一腔体111中,与第一传动件133相接触并驱动第一传动件133。
通过在第一安装壁173上设置第二避让缺口174,使第二传动件152可以通过第一避让缺口167和第二避让缺口174伸入第一壳体110中,从而使得即使在第一传动件133位于第一腔体111内的情况下,也能够通过第二传动件152驱动第一传动件133,进而实现对过滤组件120的驱动。
如图38所示,连接件131和第一壳体110在竖直方向上的装配间隙为a3,a3为0mm,即相互接触;连接件131和第一壳体110在水平方向上的装配间隙为c3,c3的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
实施例20:
如图34至图39和图43、图44所示,在上述实施例19的基础上,实施例20提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,在转动连接组件130被驱动组件 150驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件141与第一安装壁173相接触。
在该实施例中,在转动连接组件130被驱动组件150驱动转动的过程中,多个转动件141与第一安装壁173相接触。具体地,基于第一传动件133位于第一安装壁173围合的区域内,转动件141位于第一腔体111内,并且转动件141与第一安装壁173相接触。
具体地,第一安装壁173上的第二避让缺口174避让转动件141设置,即转动件141在沿第一安装壁173转动过程中避让第二避让缺口174,防止过滤组件120在转动时出现偏心现象,保持过滤装置100的稳定运行。
驱动组件150驱动转动连接组件130转动的过程如下:驱动电机151驱动第二传动组转动,第二传动件152穿过第一避让缺口167和第二避让缺口174与第一传动件133相配合,进而带动第一传动件133转动,第一传动件133设置于转动连接组件130,转动连接组件130与过滤件122相连构成过滤组件120,从而通过第一传动件133带动过滤件122相对于第一壳体110转动。转动件141与第一壳体110的第一安装壁173相接触,基于过滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动的状态下,转动件141随过滤组件120共同转动,同时转动件141自身与第一安装壁173之间出现摩擦力,转动件141在摩擦力的作用下围绕自身的转轴进行转动,使过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,并且能够通过转动件141对过滤组件120起到限位及支撑作用。
通过使多个转动件141在转动连接组件130的转动过程中与第一安装壁173相接触,从而使过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,以减小两者之间的摩擦力,提高工作效率,降低摩擦损失。并且能够通过转动件141对过滤组件120起到限位及支撑作用,使过滤组件120保持稳定。
实施例21:
如图46至图49所示,在上述实施例19和实施例20的基础上,实施例21提供了一种过滤装置100,其中,第二定位件171设于第一翻边172朝向第二壳体160的底壁的表面,并被构造为开口朝向第二壳体160的底壁的凹槽,凹槽的槽深小于第一翻边172的厚度;第三定位件163被构造 为凸台。
在该实施例中,基于转动连接组件130位于第一腔体111内,第二定位件171设于第一翻边172朝向第二壳体160的底壁的表面,第三定位件163设置于第二壳体160的第一安装面166上,由于第一翻边172搭接于第一安装面166上,从而使第二定位件171与第三定位件163相对设置,使两者相互配合实现对第一壳体110的定位。
进一步地,第二定位件171为朝向第二壳体160底壁的凹槽,第三定位件163为凸台,第二定位件171与第三定位件163的配合方式为凹凸配合。其中,构成第二定位件171的凹槽的槽深小于第一翻边172的厚度,即构成第二定位件171的凹槽不贯穿第一翻边172。
通过将第二定位件171设置于第一翻边172朝向第二壳体160底壁的表面,并将第二定位件171设置为凹槽,将第三定位件163设置为凸台,使第二定位件171与第三定位件163之间以凹凸配合的形式,实现对第一壳体110的定位,使第一壳体110与第二壳体160相对固定。
实施例22:
如图40、图41、图43、图45和图46所示,在上述实施例19至实施例21中任一实施例的基础上,实施例22提供了一种过滤装置100,还包括:第二提拉件175,能够活动地设置于第一安装壁173,并能够相对第一安装壁173转动。
在该实施例中,为了便于对第一壳体110进行移动,在第一壳体110的第一安装壁173上设置了第二提拉件175,从而可以通过第二提拉件175对第一壳体110进行移动,由于过滤组件120设置于第一壳体110,因此,可通过第二提拉件175对第一壳体110和过滤组件120同时进行移动,也可以通过第一提拉件140仅对过滤组件120进行移动。
安装于第一安装壁173上的第二提拉件175能够相对于第一安装壁173转动,从而可以在使用时将第二提拉件175转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第二提拉件175转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于第一壳体110的高度,减少占用空间。
通过在第一安装壁173上活动设置第二提拉件175,可通过第二提拉件 175对第一壳体110和过滤组件120同时进行移动,也可以通过第一提拉件140仅对过滤组件120进行移动,从而可以根据不同的需求对过滤装置100进行更为灵活地移动。并且,在使用时将第二提拉件175转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第二提拉件175转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于第一壳体110的高度,减少占用空间。
如图40、图41和图46所示,进一步地,过滤装置100还包括:第二翻边176,设置于第一安装壁173的自由端;第一安装壁173包括凸出于第二翻边176的安装耳177,第二提拉件175能够活动地设置于安装耳177,第二提拉件175能够搭接在第二翻边176上。
在该实施例中,第一安装壁173的自由端设有第二翻边176,第一安装壁173包括安装耳177,安装耳177凸出于第二翻边176设置。具体地,安装耳177的数量为多个,多个安装耳177间隔设于第二翻边176上,第二提拉件175的端部与安装耳177相连,使第二提拉件175能够活动地设于安装耳177上,以使第二提拉件175能够搭接于第二翻边176上,还能够使第二提拉件175以安装耳177为轴心以一定角度相对于第二翻边176转动。
通过在第二翻边176上设置安装耳177,并使第二提拉件175活动设于安装耳177上,可根据不同需求灵活地调整第二提拉件175的位置,在使用时将第一提拉件140转动至适宜的角度以便于抓取,而在不使用时将第一提拉件140转至另一角度,以减小其凸出于转动连接组件130的高度,减少占用空间。
实施例23:
如图57、图58、图59、图60、图61、图62、图63、图64、图65、图66、图67、图68、图69、图70、图71、图72、图73、图74、图75、图76、图77、图78、图79、图80、图81、图82、图83、图84、图85和图86所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,进一步地,过滤装置100还包括:刮擦件190,设置于过滤组件120内部,过滤组件120能够相对于刮擦件190转动,刮擦件190的至少部分能够与过滤组件120的壁面相接触。
在该实施例中,过滤装置100中还设有刮擦件190,刮擦件190位于第 一腔体111内。刮擦件190至少有一部分结构直接接触过滤组件120的内壁面。
可以理解地,在静态的状态下,过滤组件120内的液体靠自身液压排出过滤件122以实现液体与杂质的分离,但是单纯通过液压作用,一方面液体排出速度较慢,并且当剩余液体较少时,液压较小,液体排出困难,会导致部分液体无法排出;另一方面当过滤过程经过一段时间后,过滤组件120所过滤的杂质在液压以及自身粘性的作用下贴合在过滤组件120的内壁面上,并将液体从过滤组件120内部向外排出的通道堵塞,导致液体无法持续排出。而当过滤组件120与第一壳体110相对转动时,过滤组件120内的液体随过滤组件120转动并在转动时产生离心力,在离心力的作用下,过滤组件120内的液体被快速甩出过滤件122,进而加速排出过滤组件120,加快了液体与杂质分离的速度,并且减少了液体在过滤件122内的残余量;在过滤过程中,过滤组件120也相对于刮擦件190进行转动,而刮擦件190的一部分与过滤组件120的内壁面接触,因此在转动过程中,刮擦件190与过滤组件120的内壁面接触部分不停的对过滤组件120的内壁面进行刮擦,使得贴合在过滤组件120内壁面上的杂质被刮掉并混入待过滤液体中,避免了液体从过滤组件120内部向外排出的通道被杂质堵塞,使液体能够持续过滤并排出。
可以理解地,上述过滤装置100的过滤过程具体如下:含有杂质的液体通过第一进液口121流入过滤组件120,过滤组件120与第一壳体110相对转动并带动过滤组件120内的液体转动,过滤组件120内的液体在离心力的作用下,被快速甩出过滤组件120,实现固液分离,而液体内的杂质在离心力和自身粘性的作用下贴合在过滤组件120内壁面上;而过滤组件120也相对于刮擦件190转动,刮擦件190在过滤组件120的内壁面上不断刮擦,将贴合在过滤组件120内壁上的杂质刮落并落入过滤组件120内部。经过过滤后的液体流入排液通道,进而通过第一排液口112排出。
可以理解地,过滤过程中,待过滤液体所产生的离心力大小与过滤组件120和第一壳体110之间的相对转速相关,两者之间的相对转速越快,其带动待过滤液体产生的离心力越大;同样地,过滤组件120相对于刮擦件190转速越快,刮擦件190在过滤组件120内壁面上的刮擦速度更快,过滤效果越好。具体地,将刮擦件190设置在过滤组件120内部并相对第一壳体110固定,过 滤组件120相对于第一壳体110转动,过滤过程中刮擦件190和第一壳体110保持固定,过滤组件120相对刮擦件190和第一壳体110转动。
过滤组件120能够在转动的同时带动其内部液体,过滤组件120内的液体随过滤组件120转动,而刮擦件190的一部分直接接触过滤组件120的内壁面,当过滤组件120相对于刮擦件190转动时,刮擦件190对过滤组件120的内壁面进行刮擦,一方面转动的液体在离心力的作用下从过滤组件120中排出,加快了液体的过滤速度,提高了过滤装置100的工作效率,另一方面刮擦件190将由于离心力与自身粘性而贴合在过滤组件120内壁面的过滤出的杂质刮落,防止杂质堵塞液体过滤通道,提高了过滤效果。此外,通过调节第一壳体110和过滤组件120之间的相对转速,可以使待过滤液体获得不同的离心力,进而使过滤装置100在对不同食材过滤时均可以达到良好的过滤效果。
如图57和图65、图66、图69、图79至图81所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,刮擦件190设置于过滤件122内;过滤装置100还包括支撑轴195,支撑轴195设置在第一壳体110或者过滤件122上,至少部分支撑轴195位于过滤件122内,刮擦件190设置于支撑轴195上。
具体地,上述支撑轴195可以设置于第一壳体110上,该支撑轴195可以固定安装在第一壳体110上,刮擦件190与第一壳体110保持相对不动,过滤件122相对第一壳体110转动进而实现刮擦件190与过滤件122相对转动,从而实现良好的刮擦效果。
可选地,上述支撑轴195也可以设置在过滤件122上,并且通过活动连接的部件与过滤件122连接,使得支撑轴195能够在过滤件122转动的情况下保持静止,以使得过滤件122与刮擦件190能够保持相对运动,从而实现良好的刮擦效果。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置100,通过在过滤组件120中设置过滤件122,明确了过滤组件120实现过滤效果的具体结构。而过滤装置100还包括设置在第一壳体110上的支撑轴195,明确了刮擦件190安装在过滤组件120内部的具体安装方式,使得第一壳体110、过滤组件120和刮擦件190共同构成了一个整体的过滤装置100。
如图57、图61、图65、图69、图74、图77、图80和图85所示,在上 述实施例的基础上,进一步地,刮擦件190包括:刮擦件本体191,刮擦件本体191包括至少一个沿过滤件122内壁面延伸的刮擦臂192;刮擦部194,设置于刮擦臂192,并位于过滤件122和刮擦臂192之间,刮擦部194用于与过滤件122的内壁面接触;其中,刮擦部194包括毛刷、弹性刮板中的至少一种。
在该实施例中,刮擦件本体191包括至少一个刮擦臂192,刮擦臂192沿过滤件122的内壁面延伸,刮擦臂192上还设置有刮擦部194,刮擦部194直接与过滤件122的内壁面接触。因此,刮擦件本体191在过滤组件120内部安装在支撑轴195上,刮擦件本体191包括至少一个刮擦臂192,刮擦臂192上设置有用于接触过滤件122内壁面的刮擦部194,刮擦件190通过刮擦部194接触过滤组件120的内壁面。当过滤组件120相对于刮擦件190进行转动时,过滤件122的内壁面相对于刮擦臂192以及刮擦臂192上设置的刮擦部194转动,刮擦部194对过滤件122的内壁面进行刮擦,由于刮擦臂192为沿过滤件122内壁面延伸的结构,因此,刮擦臂192在过滤件122内壁面的投影能够通过过滤件122内壁面所有设置了过滤孔的位置,刮擦臂192上的刮擦部194也能对所有过滤孔进行刮擦。
具体在此实施例中,刮擦部194可以采用多种不同的结构,比如毛刷或者弹性刮板。在实际操作中,可以针对不同的过滤杂质、过滤件122、过滤孔,在支撑轴195上连接具有不同结构刮擦部194的刮擦件190,以达到较好的过滤效果。当过滤件122采用塑料件套设编织网的结构时,通常采用刮擦臂192的结构为毛刷,毛刷可以是牙刷类的植毛刷,也可以用硅胶片替代的硅胶刷;当过滤件122采用不锈钢滤网的结构时,通常采用刮擦臂192的结构为弹性刮板,弹性刮板可以是一体式结构,也可以是分体式结构。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置100,通过上述刮擦件本体191上设置的刮擦臂192以及刮擦臂192上设置的刮擦部194,能够在过滤过程中,随着过滤组件120相对于刮擦件190进行转动对过滤件122内壁面所有设置了过滤孔的位置进行刮擦,防止杂质堵塞过滤孔降低过滤效率,针对不同的过滤液体、不同的过滤杂质,可采用不同的刮擦部194结构,以达到更好的刮擦效果。
如图61、图65、图66、图67、图76、图77、图78、图84和图85所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,上述刮擦件190包括设于刮擦件本体191 的限位槽193;上述支撑轴195的端部设置有与上述限位槽193适配的限位件196,限位件196将刮擦件190与支撑轴195固定连接。
在该实施例中,刮擦件本体191上设置有限位槽193,支撑轴195的顶端设置有限位件196,上述限位槽193的形状结构与上述限位件196的形状结构相匹配,进而使刮擦件190通过限位槽193固定连接在支撑轴195上,以达到刮擦件190与支撑轴195相对保存不动的效果。
具体在此实施例中,当支撑轴195固定设置在第一壳体110上时,刮擦件190通过限位槽193和限位件196固定连接柱支撑轴195上,支撑轴195和刮擦件190均与第一壳体110保持不动。
在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,定位座118设置于第一壳体110,支撑轴195设置于定位座118。
在该实施例中,通过在第一壳体110上设置定位座118,可通过设置于定位座118上的支撑轴195与刮擦件190配合,进一步对刮擦件190进行限位,使刮擦件190稳定地设置于第一壳体110上。
如图57和图66、图69、图73、图77、图79、图81、图86所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步地,过滤组件120还包括:定位孔182,设置于过滤件122;轴套183,连接于定位孔182并向过滤件122的内部延伸,刮擦件本体191能够套设于轴套183,支撑轴195穿过轴套183并与刮擦件本体191固定连接。
在该实施例中,定位孔182设置在过滤件122上,用于穿过支撑轴195,并使得过滤件122在作相对刮擦件190转动时围绕定位孔182和穿过定位孔182的支撑轴195转动。在过滤件122的内部设置有与定位孔182连接的轴套183,轴套183向过滤件122的内部延伸一端长度,刮擦件本体191能够安装在这段长度上,并使支撑轴195能够通过定位孔182贯穿轴套183,将刮擦件本体191安装在支撑轴195穿过轴套183的部分。具体地,由于过滤装置100存在面盖138,因此需要在面盖138安装结束后才能将过滤组件120安装在第一壳体110内,而刮擦件190位于过滤组件120的内部,因此在将过滤组件120安装在第一壳体110时很容易出现刮擦件190移动,无法被支撑轴195安装的问题。将刮擦件190安装在位于过滤件122内的轴套183上,能够使得刮 擦件190在过滤组件120内部保持与定位孔182之间的相对不动,由于轴套183与定位孔182连通,因此支撑轴195穿过定位孔182即可将连接在轴套183上的刮擦件190安装在支撑轴195上。
本申请实施例提供的过滤装置100,通过将刮擦件190安装在轴套183上,可以先装配过滤组件120与刮擦件190,在将面盖138连接在过滤件122开口处后,直接将过滤组件120通过定位孔182安装在第一壳体110的支撑轴195上,即可完成过滤装置100的装配,提高了过滤装置100的装配效率。
实施例24:
根据本申请的第二个方面,提供了一种食物处理机200,包括上述任一设计所提供的过滤装置100。
本申请提供的食物处理机200,包括上述任一设计所提供的过滤装置100,因此具有该过滤装置100的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
实施例25:
如图51、图52和图53所示,在实施例24的基础上,实施例25提供了一种食物处理机200,包括:主体210;粉碎装置220,设置于主体210内,粉碎装置220具有粉碎腔221,粉碎装置220包括与粉碎腔221连通的第二排液口222;过滤装置100能够相对主体210运动;其中,过滤装置100处于第一位置的情况下,第一进液口121与第二排液口222连通,过滤装置100处于第二位置的情况下,第一进液口121与第二排液口222分离。
在该实施例中,食物处理机200,包括主体210、粉碎装置220和过滤装置100。其中,粉碎装置220设于主体210内,用于将食材粉碎,使食材成为微小的颗粒状固体。粉碎装置220具有粉碎腔221,食材放入粉碎腔221后,粉碎装置220对粉碎腔221内的食材进行处理以将其粉碎。
进一步地,过滤装置100设于主体210内,用于对粉碎腔221内的固液混合物进行过滤处理。在过滤组件120设置于过滤装置100内的情况下,粉碎腔221与过滤组件120的第一进液口121相连通。具体地,粉碎腔221设有第二排液口222,用于将粉碎腔221内的固液混合物排出,粉碎腔221的第二排液口222与过滤组件120的第一进液口121相连通,以使粉碎腔 221内完成粉碎处理的固液混合物流入过滤组件120内,通过过滤组件120对其进行过滤处理。
进一步地,过滤装置100可活动地设于食物处理机200,可根据需要将过滤装置100调整至合理的位置。具体地,在过滤装置100处于第一位置的情况下,第一进液口121与第二排液口222相连通;在过滤装置100处于第二位置的情况下,第一进液口121与第二排液口222分离。
其中,在过滤装置100处于第一位置的情况下,第一进液口121与第二排液口222相连通,此时,过滤装置100可处于工作状态,通过第一进液口121向过滤装置100中送入待过滤的食材,过滤装置100完成过滤后,将完成过滤的食材通过第二排液口222排出。
在过滤装置100处于第二位置的情况下,第一进液口121与第二排液口222分离,此时,过滤装置100处于非工作状态,过滤装置100远离食物处理机200的主体210,可方便地对过滤装置100进行清理。
通过在食物处理机200中设置粉碎装置220以及过滤装置100,实现了对食材的粉碎以及过滤处理的一站式处理,无需再次单独对处理后的含有杂质的液体进行过滤即可得到不含杂质或者含杂质量极低的液体,操作简单,使用便捷,提升用户体验。通过使过滤装置100位于第一位置和第二位置,从而使过滤装置100在不工作的情况下,远离食物处理机200的主体210,便于用户对过滤装置100进行清理,提升用户体验。
实施例26:
如图54、图55、图56、图87和图88所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例26提供了一种食物处理机200,其中,主体210上设置有容纳空间211,过滤装置100可分离地设置于容纳空间211或过滤装置100可运动地设置于容纳空间211。
在该实施例中,过滤装置100可位于使第一进液口121和第二排液口222连通的第一位置,此时,过滤装置100可处于工作状体。为了保证过滤装置100在工作状态下保持稳定,在主体210上设置有容纳空间211,当过滤装置100位于第一位置时,过滤装置100处于容纳空间211中,使过滤装置100在工作状态下可保持稳定,以保证过滤装置100正常工作。
具体地,主体210上设置有容纳空间211,过滤装置100与主体210之间为可分离的状态,当过滤装置100位于第一位置时,过滤装置100位于容纳空间211中。当过滤装置100位于第二位置时,过滤装置100与主体210分离,从而可将过滤装置100从容纳空间211中取出。
在另一中技术方案中,主体210上设置有容纳空间211,过滤装置100与主体210之间相连,过滤装置100可相对于主体210运动。当过滤装置100处于第一位置时,过滤装置100靠近主体210,位于容纳空间211中。当过滤装置100处于第二位置时,过滤装置100远离主体210上的容纳空间211。
通过在主体210上设置容纳空间211,使过滤装置100在工作状态下设置于容纳空间211中,对过滤装置100起到了一定的防护作用,使过滤装置100在工作状态下保持稳定,保证过滤装置100能够正常工作。当过滤装置100处于第二位置时,过滤装置100从容纳空间211中分离,便于用户对过滤装置100进行清理,提升使用便利性。
实施例27:
在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例27提供了一种食物处理机200,基于过滤装置100可运动地设置于容纳空间211,食物处理机200包括:活动连接件131,设置于过滤装置100,过滤装置100通过活动连接件131在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。
在该实施例中,过滤装置100与主体210之间可以活动连接。基于过滤装置100可运动地设置于容纳空间211,食物处理机200包括活动连接件131,用于将过滤装置100连接于主体210。活动连接件131设置于过滤装置100,过滤装置100通过活动连接件131在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。具体地,过滤装置100通过活动连接件131连接于主体210,另一端为自由状态,过滤装置100始终通过活动连接件131与主体210保持连接状态,但同时过滤装置100可围绕活动连接件131在第一位置和第二位置之间运动,从而实现进入容纳空间211以及从容纳空间211中脱离。
通过在食物处理机200中设置活动连接件131,使过滤装置100通过活动连接件131与主体210相连,从而实现既能够连接于主体210,又能 够在第一位置和第二位置之间来回切换的状态。
实施例28:
在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例28提供了一种食物处理机200,其中,活动连接件131包括:安装通孔,设置在过滤装置100或者主体210中的一个上;转轴,设置在过滤装置100或者主体210中的另一个上,转轴能够在安装通孔内转动。
在该实施例中,活动连接件131包括安装通孔和转轴。其中,过滤装置100或主体210上设有安装通孔,转轴设置于安装通孔中。转轴可设于主体210上,也可设于过滤装置100上,过滤装置100通过转轴与主体210相连。转轴可在安装通孔内转动,从而使过滤装置100能够围绕转轴相对于主体210转动,实现过滤装置100在第一位置和第二位置之间的位置切换。
通过将在活动连接件131中设置转轴,使过滤装置100围绕转轴相对于主体210转动,过滤装置100与主体210之间以转动的方式活动连接,使操作者在过滤装置100工作时将过滤装置100转入第一位置,在需要对过滤装置100进行清理时将过滤装置100转至第二位置,根据需要对过滤装置100的位置进行调整,提升操作便利性。
实施例29:
在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例29提供了一种食物处理机200,基于过滤装置100可分离地设置于容纳空间211,食物处理机200还包括:第一电耦合件,设置于主体210;第二电耦合件,设置于过滤装置100;其中,基于第二电耦合件与第一电耦合件电连接,过滤装置100连接于主体210,过滤装置100处于第一位置;基于第二电耦合件与第一电耦合件分离,过滤装置100从主体210上分离,过滤装置100处于第二位置。
在该实施例中,过滤装置100可以可分离地设置于主体210。基于过滤装置100可分离地设置于容纳空间211,食物处理机200中还设有第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件,其中,第一电耦合件设置于主体210,第二电耦合件设置于过滤装置100。过滤装置100可通过第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件之间的配合实现与主体210的连接和分离。
具体地,第一电耦合装置与第二电耦合装置之间相互配合,可在通电状态下相互连接,由于第一电耦合装置设置于主体210,第二电耦合装置设置于过滤装置100,进而实现主体210与过滤装置100在第一电耦合装置和第二电耦合装置在通电状态下的连接。当过滤装置100连接于主体210时,过滤装置100处于第一位置,过滤装置100位于主体210上的容纳空间211中。此时过滤装置100的第一进液口121和第二排液口222相连通,过滤装置100可对食材进行过滤。
进一步地,第一电耦合装置和第二电耦合装置也可在外力作用下或第一电耦合装置和第二电耦合装置断电的状态下相互分离,从而使得过滤装置100与主体210相互分离。当过滤装置100从主体210上分离时,过滤装置100处于第二位置,过滤装置100从主体210上的容纳空间211分离。此时过滤装置100的第一进液口121和第二排液口222分离,过滤装置100处于非工作状态。用户可将过滤装置100从主体210上的容纳空间211中取出,对过滤装置100进行清理。
通过在食物处理机200中设置第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件,使过滤装置100和主体210通过第一电耦合件和第二电耦合件实现连接和分离。从而实现过滤装置100在第一位置和第二位置之间的位置切换,使过滤装置100可分离地设置于主体210上,便于用户将过滤装置100从主体210上取出以进行清理,提升了使用便利性。
实施例30:
如图54、图55和图56所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例30提供了一种食物处理机200,其中,第一进液口121用于承接第二排液口222流出的液体,第一排液口112与外界连通且第一排液口112下方具有接液空间。
在该实施例中,第一进液口121用于承接第二排液口222流出的液体,第一进液口121与第二排液口222之间可以有多种位置关系。具体地,第一进液口121可以位于第二排液口222的排液路径上,液体由第二排液口222排出后,通过排液路径流动至第一进液口121,第一进液口121承接由第二排液口222排出的液体。
第一进液口121与第二排液口222的位置关系还可以为:第二排液口222在水平面的投影位于第一进液口121在水平面的投影范围内,也就是说,液体从第二排液口222排出后,可自然落至第一进液口121的开口范围内,从而实现第一进液口121对液体的承接。
进一步地,基体设有底座,底座位于基体的底部。第一排液口112与外界相连通,并且第一排液口112与底座之间具有预设距离。具体地,完成过滤后的液体通过第一排液口112排出至外界空间。第一排液口112与底座之间留有一定距离,从而可以在第一排液口112与底座之间放置容器,以承接由第一排液口112排出的液体。
第一排液口112与外界连通并与底座之间具有预设间距;其中,预设间距形成的容置空间用于容置接浆杯240。进一步地,食物处理装置中设有接浆杯240,接浆杯240可位于容置空间中,具体地,位于第一排液口112的下方,用于承接第一排液口112排出的过滤后的液体。接浆杯240与主体210可分离,能够拿取地置于预设间距形成的容置空间内。
通过在食物处理机200中设置接浆杯240,可通过接浆杯240盛装完成过滤后的液体,并且由于接浆杯240可拿取地置于容置空间内,用户可根据需要对接浆杯240随意拿取,使用方便。
通过将第一排液口112与外接连通,并且在第一排液口112下方设置接液空间,从而可以使用户将容器放置于接液空间中,以承接由第一排液口112排出的液体。
在一种具体实施过程中,将刮擦件190套装载过滤件122的轴套183上,刮擦件190的刮擦部194接触过滤件122的内壁面,之后将面盖138安装在过滤件122的开口出,将支撑轴195穿过过滤件122上的定位孔182,支撑轴195上的限位件196与刮擦件190的限位槽193相配合安装,然后将装配好的过滤件122放置在第一壳体110内,通过第二提拉件175将过滤件122与第一壳体110放置在第二壳体160的第二腔体162内,注意要第一壳体110上的第二定位件171需要与第二壳体160上的第三定位件163相配合,第二壳体160的第一安装面166上还安装有减震件181,第一壳体110的第一翻边172与减震件181直接接触,第一传动件133穿过第二避让缺口174与第二传动件152相配 合,第二传动件152部分位于第二壳体160内,驱动电机151通过卡簧153安装在第二壳体160内部,第二传动件152安装在驱动电机151的主轴上。通过第一连接件125将支架底盖124安装在第二壳体160的底部,驱动电机151与主控板电连接。
如图60所示,在该实施例中d的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为1mm;e的尺寸范围在0.05mm至5mm,最佳为0.1mm。
如图63所示,在该实施例中a的尺寸范围在0.2mm至15mm,最佳为0.8mm;c的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
第一传动件133与第二传动件152皆为齿轮,其中第二传动件152为主动齿轮,第一传动件133为从动齿轮,主动齿轮与从动齿轮之间的传动比范围为1至1/10,最佳比为1/2。
具体地,为了保证在该过滤组件120使用过程中满足使用环境对低噪音的要求,过滤件122的转速应在50r/min至3000r/min范围内。
本申请实施例的第三方面提供一种食物处理机的控制方法,该方法可以通过事务处理装置中的控制装置实现。该控制方法可以应用于如上述任一实施例提供的食物处理机。
实施例31:
如图89所示,本申请实施例31提供一种食物处理机的控制方法,该控制方法包括:
步骤S102、接收用户对饮品种类的选择操作;
步骤S104、运行目标制作程序。
在该实施例中,食物处理机的控制方法适用于存储并可运行多个制作程序,上述多个制作程序可以分别用于制作不同的种类的饮品,例如:植物奶饮品、咖啡饮品、果汁饮品、豆浆饮品、热开水等,用户可根据自己的需求进行选择,在此不作具体限定。
该实施例中,上述选择操作用于从上述多个制作程序中确定目标制作程序,多个制作程序至少包括第一制作程序和第二制作程序,可以理解的是,不同的饮品种类对应于不同的制作程序,选择操作可用于从多个制作程序中确定与用户所选择的饮品种类相对应的目标制作程序。
其中,多个制作程序中至少包括第一制作程序以及第二制作程序。更进一步的,第一制作程序可包括加热阶段和过滤排浆阶段,第二制作程序包括粉碎阶段和过滤排浆阶段,还可以进一步包括加热阶段。用户通过进行不同的选择操作使食物处理机实现不同的制作程序,从而对食材进行不同的处理以制作得到各种种类的饮品。即通过本实施例所提出的食物处理机的控制方法实现了一个食物处理机即可完成多种饮品的制作,实现了食物处理机的多饮品制作功能,增加了食物处理机的使用范围,提升了食物处理机的整体性能,有利于食物处理机的宣传推广。
进一步地,在该实施例中,第一制作程序包括加热阶段以及过滤排浆阶段。其中,加热阶段即为控制加热装置对粉碎装置进行加热,直至粉碎装置达到设定温度。过滤排浆阶段即为将粉碎装置中的食材从粉碎装置中排到过滤组件内,再将食材从过滤组件中排至接浆杯中。也就是说,在食物处理机运行第一制作程序制作饮品时,会对食物处理机中的食材依次进行加热至设定温度、过滤以及排浆的操作。此时,制作饮品的食材可为设置于过滤组件中的与水相溶的食材,例如咖啡粉、豆浆粉、奶粉等粉末状食材。
进一步地,上述第二制作程序包括粉碎阶段、过滤排浆阶段。其中,粉碎阶段即为控制粉碎装置对放置其中的食材进行粉碎操作,此时,制作饮品的食材可为水果、蔬菜等需进行粉碎的固体食材。此时,制作饮品的食材可为水果、蔬菜等需进行粉碎的固体食材,可选地,上述第二制作程序还可以包括加热阶段。也就是说,在食物处理机运行第二制作程序制作饮品时,可以通过加热装置对食物进行加热至设定温度、粉碎、过滤和排浆的操作,制作的饮品可以为豆浆等需要加热粉碎的饮品。
值得说明的是,食材从粉碎装置排至过滤组件时,过滤组件会对食材进行自动过滤或者溶解。这样,制作出的饮品更加细腻均匀,保证了用户的食用口感,同时,通过过滤组件对食材进行自动过滤,避免了用户通过其他工具对饮品进行手动过滤,减少了用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品制作的效率,且提升了食物处理机的普遍适用性,有利于食物处理机的宣传推广。
因此,通过本申请所提出的食物处理机的控制方法,通过控制过滤排浆阶段的过滤精度,以及与加热阶段和/或粉碎阶段的组合,可以通过一台食物处理机机就可以实现多饮品的制作功能,提升了食物处理机的适用性,且可实现饮品的自动过滤,减少了用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品的制作效率,从而提升了食物处理机的整体性能。
实施例32:
在该实施例中,在实施例31的基础上,进一步地,上述过滤排浆阶段具体可包括:
控制驱动组件待机,以对过滤组件中的食材进行第一精度过滤。
在该实施例中,过滤排浆阶段具体包括控制驱动组件待机,即驱动组件不驱动过滤组件转动。这样,食材在进入过滤组件后,仅仅通过放置在过滤组件中的滤网对食材中的杂质或纤维进行第一精度过滤。第一精度过滤为初步过滤,过滤后的食材中仍存在部分杂质或纤维,即此时制作得到饮品为高纤饮品,对于喜好这一类饮品的用户来说,可通过选择驱动组件待机进行制作,满足了用户的不同需求。
具体地,基于第一制作程序中的过滤排浆阶段中的驱动组件待机,说明过滤组件既不需要进行过滤,其中也没有需要溶解的食材,上述第一制作程序可以用于制作热水。
具体地,基于第二制作程序中的过滤排浆阶段中的驱动组件待机,说明过滤组件需要进行第一精度过滤,也就是初级过滤,上述第二制作程序可以用于制作等需要粉碎、加热及初级过滤的具有较多纤维类的饮品,例如:普通豆浆。
实施例33:
在该实施例中,在实施例31的基础上,进一步地,上述过滤排浆阶段具体还可包括:控制驱动组件运行以带动过滤组件转动,以对过滤组件中的食材进行第二精度过滤。
在该实施例中,过滤排浆阶段还可包括控制驱动组件运行以驱动过滤组件转动,从而对过滤组件中的食材进行第二精度过滤。第二精度过滤为深度过滤,相较于第一精度过滤,通过第二精度过滤制作的饮品更加均匀 细腻。具体地,食材在进入过滤组件后,不仅可通过过滤组件中的滤网对食材进行初步过滤,还可通过驱动组件带动过滤组件转动以对食材进行深度过滤。
具体地,在该实施例中,当驱动组件运行时,驱动组件可带动过滤组件慢速转动,过滤组件在转动时会产生一定的离心力,通过离心力的作用可实现对饮品的自动化离心过滤,从而在滤网初步过滤的基础上,实现对饮品的深度过滤。这样,用户无需进行额外的手动过滤的操作即可得到高均匀度、高细腻性的饮品,在保证用户的食用口感的同时,还可减少用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品制作的效率,满足了用户需求,提升了食物处理机的整体性能。
具体地,基于第一制作程序中的过滤排浆阶段中的驱动组件驱动过滤组件转动,说明过滤组件中存储有需要溶解的食材,上述第一制作程序可以用于制作冲泡咖啡粉、豆奶粉、奶粉类的冲泡型饮品。
具体地,基于第二制作程序中的过滤排浆阶段中的驱动组件待机驱动过滤组件转动,说明过滤组件需要进行第二精度过滤,也就是深度过滤,上述第二制作程序可以用于制作需要粉碎、加热及深度过滤的细腻口感饮品,例如:植物奶、细腻口感的豆浆等。
实施例34:
在该实施例中,在实施例33的基础上,进一步地,基于目标制作程序为第一制作程序,上述步骤S104具体可包括下述的S104a和S104b。
步骤S104a、控制加热装置加热第一预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆;
步骤S104b、控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动。
可选地,在该实施例中,第一预设时刻可处于第一预设时长之内,即在粉碎装置排浆之前,在粉碎装置中的食材还在加热的时候,便运行驱动组件,使其处于转动的状态,进而带动过滤组件的转动。
可选地,在该实施例中,第一预设时刻还可处于第一预设时长之后,即在加热完成后再运行驱动组件以驱动过滤组件转动。这样,在没有热水 进入过滤组件的时候,过滤组件不会转动,避免了电力资源的浪费,减少了食物处理机的能耗。
需要说明的是,在该实施例中,控制装置可以根据用户选择饮品的类型和口感所做的选择操作,只对粉碎装置中的食材进行加热处理而不对其进行粉碎,即此时排到过滤组件中的液体为热水。此时,可在过滤组件中放置适量的咖啡粉、奶粉、豆浆粉等粉末状食材,当驱动组件驱动过滤组件转动时,过滤组件进行慢速转动时,上述粉末状食材能够被更充分的冲调。
可以理解的是,相对于直接使用热水进行冲调的饮品,本申请实施例中过滤组件中的粉末状食材能够同时被转动并过滤,残留在过滤组件中的粉末状食材随着过滤组件的转动和热水的注入逐渐减少,直至完全被冲调,如此,上述粉末状食材被更充分地冲调,从而能够获得更浓郁和美味的口感。
示例性的,当饮品种类为咖啡饮品时,用户按照食谱将咖啡粉放进过滤组件内,然后在IMD面板上选定咖啡功能项,显示板将接收到的信号经线路传送到安装在食物处理机的主体上的控制装置MCU,控制装置确定与咖啡对应的目标制作程序,并开始执行目标制作程序,控制泵体工作将水由储液箱、管路组件泵入粉碎腔中,加热装置进行加热工作。当加热装置加热一段时间(第一预设时长)后至水温达到设定温度时,在向过滤组件排放饮品前,驱动组件开始运行并带动过滤组件转动;随后,粉碎装置向过滤组件内排放饮品,过滤组件通过转动对排出的饮品进行低速离心冲调;最后,过滤后的饮品从过滤组件排出,以此得到均匀细腻的咖啡饮品。
需要说明的是,控制装置在执行上述S104a和S104b之间并无特定的先后顺序关系,可以先执行S104a再执行S104b,也可以与之相反。
进一步地,在该实施例中,在上述S104b之前,本实施例提供的食物处理机的控制方法还可包括下述的步骤S106。
步骤S106、确定过滤组件的质量大于预设阈值。
可选地,在该实施例中,预设阈值可等于过滤组件闲置时的质量,预设阈值还可略大于过滤组件闲置时的质量。
在该实施例中,当过滤组件的质量大于预设阈值时,就表示过滤组件中含有内容物(如上述的粉末状食材),此时控制装置再控制驱动组件运行,以驱动过滤组件转动;而当过滤组件的质量不大于预设阈值时,则表示过滤组件中不含有内容物,此时便控制装置不需要控制驱动组件运行。通过这样,避免了电力资源的浪费,减少了食物处理机的能耗,提升了食物处理机的性能。
实施例35:
在该实施例中,在实施例33的基础上,进一步地,基于目标制作程序为第二制作程序,该第二制作程序中还包括加热阶段,上述步骤S104具体可包括下述的步骤S104c、步骤S104d以及步骤S104e。
步骤S104c、控制加热装置加热第二预设时长。
步骤S104d、控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作,第三预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆。
可选地,在该实施例中,第二预设时长和第三预设时长在时间轴上可具有重合关系。可选地,控制装置可以控制粉碎装置和加热装置对粉碎装置中的食材同时进行加热和粉碎操作。进一步可选地,控制装置也可以在加热装置对食物加热一段时间后,再通过粉碎装置对食材进行粉碎处理,经过预热的食材更加容易粉碎,提升了饮品的制作效率。
步骤S104e、控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动。
在该实施例中,当驱动组件运行时,驱动组件可带动过滤组件慢速转动,进而可通过转动产生的离心力实现饮品的自动化离心过滤的过程,从而在滤网过滤的基础上,实现了饮品的深度过滤。这样,实现了对饮品的自动过滤,提升了饮品的食用口感,且减少了用户的操作步骤,提高了过滤的效率,满足了用户的需求。
可以理解地,第一预设时刻可以是需要驱动组件开始工作的时刻,具体地,第一预设时刻可以是驱动组件执行目标制作程序的初始时刻。
可选地,第一预设时刻可处于第三预设时长之内,即在粉碎装置排浆之前,在粉碎装置中的食材还在粉碎的时候,便运行驱动组件,使其处于 转动的状态,进而带动过滤组件的转动。这样,当制作的饮品从粉碎装置被排到过滤组件时,可及时对其进行自动化离心过滤操作,保证了进入过滤组件的饮品都可被及时地过滤,保证了饮品的均匀和细腻,提升了饮品的食用口感。
可选地,在该实施例中,第一预设时刻可处于第三预设时长之后,即在粉碎完成后再运行驱动组件以驱动过滤组件转动。这样,在没有饮品进入过滤组件的时候,过滤组件不会进行过滤操作,避免了电力资源的浪费,减少了食物处理机的能耗。
示例性的,当饮品种类为植物奶饮品时,用户按照食谱将食材放入粉碎装置内,并通过输入操作(用户在IMD面板上选定植物奶功能)选定植物奶饮品,控制装置根据植物奶饮品确定其所对应的目标制作程序(显示板将接收到的信号经线路传送至安装在食物处理机的主体上的控制装置MCU确定植物奶的功能程序),如此,食物处理机开始按照该目标制作程序运行。具体地,控制装置控制水泵工作并将水由储液箱、管路组件泵入粉碎装置内,加热装置对粉碎装置进行加热;加热一段时间后,粉碎装置开始对其内部的食物进行粉碎切割;之后,在粉碎完成后排放饮品前,驱动组件开始运行并带动过滤组件转动;随后,粉碎装置向过滤组件内排放饮品,过滤组件通过转动对排出的饮品进行低速离心过滤;最后,过滤后的饮品从过滤组件排出,以此得到均匀细腻的植物奶饮品。
需要说明的是,控制装置在执行上述S104c和S104d之间并无特定的先后顺序关系,可以先执行S104c再执行S104d,也可以与之相反。控制装置在先于S104d执行S104e,控制装置可以在执行完毕S104e之后执行S104d,也可以在执行S104e的过程之中开始执行S104d。
实施例36:
在该实施例中,在实施例32的基础上,进一步地,基于目标制作程序为第二制作程序,上述步骤S104具体可包括下述的步骤S104f、步骤S104g以及步骤S104h。
在该实施例中,驱动组件保持待机状态,此时过滤组件不会转动,对于进入到过滤组件中的饮品,过滤组件仅可通过滤网对其进行初步的过滤, 即此时制作完成的饮品为高纤饮品。
步骤S104f、控制加热装置加热第四预设时长。
步骤S104g、控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作,第五预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆。
步骤S104h、控制驱动组件保持待机状态。
可选地,在该实施例中,第四预设时长和第五预设时长可以具有相同的初始时刻,此时,对粉碎装置中的食物同时进行加热和粉碎操作,可提高饮品制作的效率。
可选地,在该实施例中,第四预设时长和第五预设时长也可以在时间轴上可具有重合关系,对食物加热一段时间后,再对食物进行粉碎处理,经过预热的食物更加容易粉碎,提升了饮品的制作效率。
示例性的,当饮品种类为高纤饮品时,用户按照食谱将食材放入粉碎装置内,在IMD面板上选定功能项目,显示板将接收到的信号经线路传送到安装在食物处理机的主体上的控制装置,控制装置确定高纤饮品对应的目标制作程序,并控制泵体工作并将水由储液箱、管路组件流入粉碎腔中,加热装置对粉碎装置进行加热第四预设时长;与此同时或者在此之后,粉碎装置开始对其内部的食物进行粉碎切割第五预设时长;最后,粉碎完成后的饮品从粉碎装置中排出,并经过过滤组件进行初步过滤,以此得到高纤饮品。
实施例37:
在该实施例中,在实施例31至实施例36的基础上,进一步地,食物处理机还包括用于检测过滤组件是否位于工作位置的检测装置,在此基础上,控制方法还包括下述步骤S108。
步骤S108、基于检测装置的检测结果为过滤组件未处于工作位置,
放弃响应执行目标制作程序。
在该实施例中,正常情况下,过滤组件位于粉碎装置的下方,以用于承接粉碎装置排出的液体。当控制装置通过检测装置检测到过滤组件未处于工作位置时,控制装置放弃响应执行目标运行模式,由于食物处理机能够存储饮品内的残渣,当过滤组件未处于工作位置时,可能会导致饮品的 残渣过多影响口感导致用户体验感差,或者容易造成食物处理机的内部污染。如此,当过滤组件未置于工作位置时,食物处理机不执行制作操作,提升了食物处理机的整体性能和用户的使用感受。
需要说明的是,上述S108可以在接收到用户对饮品种类的选择操作之后就进行,也即在S102之后就执行,当控制装置确定过滤组件未处于工作位置时,控制装置就放弃执行目标运行模式。
实施例38:
本实施例提供一种食物处理机的控制装置,如图90所示,在该实施例中,食物处理机的控制装置400包括接收单元402和处理单元404。
接收单元402,用于接收用户对饮品种类的选择操作。
在该实施例中,控制装置适用于存储并可运行多个制作程序的食物处理机。选择操作用于从多个制作程序中确定目标制作程序,多个制作程序至少包括第一制作程序和第二制作程序。其中,第一制作程序包括:加热阶段、过滤排浆阶段,第二制作程序包括:加热阶段、粉碎阶段和过滤排浆阶段。
处理单元404,用于运行目标制作程序。
其中,加热阶段包括:控制加热装置对粉碎装置加热至设定温度;粉碎阶段包括:控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作;过滤排浆阶段包括:将粉碎装置中的食材从粉碎装置排出至过滤组件后再由过滤组件中排出至接浆杯。
本实施例所提出的食物处理机的控制装置,实现了食物处理机的多饮品制作功能,提升了食物处理机的适用性,且可实现饮品的自动过滤,减少了用户的操作步骤,提升了饮品的制作效率,从而提升了食物处理机的整体性能,有利于食物处理机的宣传与推广。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404还用于控制驱动组件待机,以对过滤组件中的食材进行第一精度过滤。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404还可用于控制驱动组件运行以带动过滤组件转动,以对过滤组件中的食材进行第二精度过滤。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404具体可用于:控制加热装置加热第一预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆;控制驱动组件在第 一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动;其中,第一预设时刻处于第一预设时长之内,或第一预设时刻处于第一预设时长之后。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404还用于确定过滤组件的质量大于预设阈值。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404具体还用于:控制加热装置加热第二预设时长;控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作,第三预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤组件内排浆;控制驱动组件在第一预设时刻运行,以驱动过滤组件转动;其中,第一预设时刻处于第三预设时长之内,或第一预设时刻处于第三预设时长之后。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404具体还用于:控制加热装置加热第四预设时长;控制粉碎装置进行粉碎操作,第五预设时长后,控制粉碎装置向过滤装置内排浆;控制驱动组件保持待机状态。
可选地,在该实施例中,处理单元404还用于基于检测装置的检测结果为过滤组件未处于工作位置,控制食物处理机放弃响应执行目标制作程序。
实施例39:
本实施例提供了一种食物处理机,包括:如上述第四方面的任一技术方案的食物处理机的控制装置400,因而具备该食物处理机的控制装置400的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
实施例40:
本实施例提供了一种食物处理机,包括存储器和控制器,存储器被配置为存储程序或指令;控制器被配置为执行存储的程序或指令以实现如上述第三方面提供的食物处理机的控制方法的步骤,因而具备该食物处理机的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
实施例41:
本实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,该程序或者指令被处理器执行时实现上述上述第三方面提供的控制方法的步骤,因而具备该食物处理机的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。
具体的实施例:
食物处理机200由粉碎腔221组件、上盖组件、外壳组件、水箱组件、底盖组件、滤网支架组件、过滤组件120、接浆杯240和电控系统等构成。第二排液口222与接浆杯240之间设置有过滤装置100。
过滤装置100由滤网支架组件和过滤组件120组成;滤网支架组件由第二壳体160、驱动电机151、第二传动件152、卡簧、支架底盖、转轴等组成;过滤组件120由转动连接组件130、过滤件122、第一壳体110、转动件141等组成,过滤件122上设有第二安装件123,转动连接组件130上的第一安装件132与过滤件122上的第二安装件123旋紧配合。
过滤组件120的第一实施例:过滤组件120放置于第一壳体110内时,先将过滤组件120上的第一定位件137插装于定位座118中的定位孔中,过滤件122底部与定位座118朝向过滤件122的台面接触,然后将转动连接组件130上的第三安装件136与第一壳体110上的第四安装件113对准后旋紧配合,再把第一壳体110与过滤组件120装配后的整体放入第二壳体160内,设于过滤件122底部的内胆下定位柱插装于第二壳体160上的通孔中。转动件141与第二壳体160的第二腔壁165接触,作为过滤组件120转动的定位点,第一壳体110上第一翻边172与第二壳体160的第一安装面166相搭接,第一传动件133与第二传动件152啮合,驱动电机151与主控板电连接。
如图5所示,第一实施例中a的尺寸范围在0.2mm至15mm,最佳为0.8mm;b的尺寸范围在0.5mm至10mm,最佳为2.5mm;c的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
过滤组件120的第二实施例:将转动连接组件130上的第三安装件136与第一壳体110上的第四安装件113对准后旋紧配合,再把第一壳体110与过滤组件120装配后的整体放入第二壳体160内,设于过滤件122底部的内胆下定位柱插装于第二壳体160上的通孔中。转动件141与第二壳体160的第二腔壁165接触,作为过滤组件120转动的定位点,第一壳体110上第一翻边172与第二壳体160的第一安装面166相搭接,第一传动件133与第二传动件152啮合,驱动电机151与主控板电连接。
如图31所示,第二实施例中a1为0mm,即相互接触;b1的尺寸范围 在0.5mm至10mm,最佳为2.5mm;c1的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
过滤组件120的第三实施例:把与第一壳体110装配好的过滤组件120放置于第二壳体160内,第一传动件133与第二传动件152啮合,设于过滤件122底部的内胆下定位柱插装于第二壳体160上的通孔中,转动件141与第一壳体110的第一安装壁173相接触,作为过滤组件120转动的定位点。第一翻边172上的第二定位件171与第一安装面166上的第三定位件163接触,驱动电机151与主控板电连接。
如图38所示,第三实施例中a3为0mm,即相互接触;c3的尺寸范围在0.1mm至5mm,最佳为0.2mm。
常规功能操作:将过滤组件120放入第二壳体160中,用户按食谱加入食材,在IMD面板上选定功能项目,显示板将接收到的信号经线路传送到安装在主体上的主控板电控系统MCU,电控系统执行相关的功能程序,水泵工作并将水由水箱水阀、进水管、出水管、单向阀、出水接头经喷嘴流入粉碎腔221中,机器进行加热工作,同时第一电机组件带动粉碎装置对食材进行搅打,放浆阀在程序控制下进行打开和关闭完成制浆和放浆动作。做好的饮品自第二排液口222经过滤组件120流入接浆杯240内。
植物奶饮品操作:将过滤组件120放入第二壳体160中,用户按食谱把食材放入粉碎腔221中,将料斗盖与机体对准扣合安装并旋紧,在IMD面板上选定植物奶功能,显示板将接收到的信号经线路传送至安装在主体上的主控板电控系统MCU,电控系统执行相关功能程序,水泵工作并将水由水箱水阀、进水管、出水管、单向阀、出水接头经喷嘴流入粉碎腔221中,机器进行加热工作,在程序的控制下,当加热到一定时间,驱动电机151高速运转,粉碎装置对粉碎腔221内的食材进行粉碎切割。在放浆前,第二壳体160内的驱动电机151在程序的控制下先运行工作。由于第一传动件133与第二传动件152相啮合,从而带动过滤组件120在第二壳体160内低速转动。同时其放浆阀在程序的控制下打开进行放浆工作,饮品通过第二排液口222排入过滤组件120,对饮品再次进行低速离心过滤,过滤后的浆液自过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的排液通道排出至接浆杯240 中,从而完成排浆工作。
咖啡饮品的操作:用户按照食谱把研磨好的咖啡粉放入过滤组件120内,并将过滤组件120放入第二壳体160内,扣合过滤组件120,然后在IMD面板上选定咖啡功能项,显示板将接收到的信号经线路传送到安装在主体上的主控板电控系统MCU,电控系统执行相关功能程序。水泵工作并将水由水箱水阀、进水管、出水管、单向阀、出水接头经喷嘴流入粉碎腔221中,机器进行加热工作,在程序的控制下,当加热到一定时间水温达到设定温度时,在放浆前第二壳体160内的驱动电机151在程序的控制下先行运转,由于第一传动件133与第二传动件152啮合,从而带动过滤组件120在第二壳体160内低速转动。同时,放浆阀在程序的控制下打开进行放浆工作,饮品通过第二排液口222流入过滤组件120内,对饮品再进行低速离心过滤,过滤后的饮品自过滤组件120与第一壳体110之间的排液通道排出至接浆杯240,完成排浆工作。
在本申请中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (44)

  1. 一种过滤装置,其中,包括:
    第一壳体,包括第一腔体和与所述第一腔体连通的第一排液口;
    过滤组件,包括第一进液口,所述过滤组件可分离地设于所述第一壳体,并位于所述第一腔体内,所述过滤组件能够与所述第一壳体之间形成排液通道,所述排液通道与所述第一排液口连通;
    驱动组件,能够驱动所述过滤组件相对所述第一壳体转动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤组件包括:
    过滤件,所述过滤件被构造为具有开口的腔型结构,所述过滤件上设置有多个过滤孔,所述过滤件与所述第一壳体之间形成所述排液通道;
    转动连接组件,与所述过滤件连接,所述转动连接组件能够在所述驱动组件的驱动下带动所述过滤件相对所述第一壳体转动,所述转动连接组件还能够将所述过滤件与所述第一壳体可拆卸地连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的过滤装置,其中,所述转动连接组件包括:
    连接件;
    第一安装件,设置于所述连接件,所述第一安装件能够与所述过滤件连接;
    第一传动件,设置于所述连接件,所述第一传动件与所述驱动组件相适配,所述第一传动件能够在所述驱动组件的驱动下带动所述过滤件转动。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    第二安装件,设置于所述过滤件,所述第二安装件能够与第一安装件可拆卸地连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第一安装件包括:
    第三槽体,所述第三槽体自所述连接件的开口端向背离所述开口端的方向延伸;
    第四槽体,与所述第三槽体连通,所述第四槽体相较于所述第三槽体远离所述连接件的开口端,所述第四槽体沿所述连接件的周向的延伸长度大于所述第三槽体在所述连接件的周向的延伸长度;
    所述第二安装件能够通过所述第三槽体进入或者移出所述第四槽体内,并能够卡设于所述第四槽体内,以使得所述过滤件与所述连接件可拆卸地连接。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的过滤装置,其中,所述转动连接件还包括:
    第三安装件,设置于所述连接件;
    第四安装件,设置于所述第一壳体,所述第四安装件能够与第三安装件可拆卸地连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第四安装件包括:
    第一槽体,自所述第一壳体的开口端向所述第一壳体的底壁延伸;
    第二槽体,设置于所述第一壳体并与所述第一槽体连通,所述第二槽体相较于所述第一槽体远离所述第一壳体的开口端,所述第二槽体环绕所述第一壳体的周向设置;
    其中,所述第三安装件能够通过所述第一槽体进入或者移出所述第二槽体内,并能够在所述第二槽体内运动,以使得所述第一壳体与所述连接件可拆卸地连接。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    多个第一筋条,位于所述排液通道内,设置于所述第一壳体和/或所述过滤件;
    其中,所述多个第一筋条沿所述第一壳体的周向间隔设置,所述第一筋条的厚度小于所述排液通道的宽度。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    多个导流槽,设置于所述第一壳体的底壁,所述多个导流槽中的任一个导流槽朝向所述第一排液口设置。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    第一定位件,设置于所述过滤件和所述第一壳体中的一个上;
    定位座,设置于所述过滤件和所述第一壳体中的另一个上,所述第一定位件能够插入或者移出所述定位座;
    连通孔,设置在所述定位座上,所述连通孔连通所述第一排液口。
  11. 根据权利要求3至10中任一项所述的过滤装置,其中,所述转动 连接组件还包括:
    面盖,与所述连接件连接,所述面盖位于所述过滤件的开口处;
    所述第一进液口设置于所述面盖,所述第一进液口与所述过滤件的过滤腔连通。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的过滤装置,其中,所述转动连接组件还包括:
    安装侧盖,设于所述面盖,并沿所述第一进液口的轴向延伸;
    第一提拉件,可活动地设置于所述安装侧盖,并能够相对所述安装侧盖转动。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    第二壳体,具有通孔,所述第一排液口能够通过所述通孔排液,所述第一壳体能够分离地设置于所述第二壳体,基于所述第一壳体置于所述第二壳体,所述第一壳体相对所述第二壳体固定设置;
    所述驱动组件设于所述第二壳体,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机及与所述驱动电机的输出端连接的第二传动件,所述第二传动件与所述第一传动件适配。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第二壳体还包括:
    第二腔体,与所述通孔连通,所述第一壳体能够分离地设于所述第二腔体;
    第二定位件,设置于所述第一壳体;
    第三定位件,设置于所述第二腔体内,所述第三定位件能够对所述第二定位件限位,以使得所述第一壳体相对所述第二壳体固定。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第二腔体包括:
    第一腔壁和第二腔壁,所述第二腔壁相较于所述第一腔壁远离所述第一壳体,所述第一腔壁和所述第二腔壁之间连接有第一安装面,所述第一腔壁、所述第二腔壁和所述第一安装面形成所述第二腔体;
    所述第一壳体还包括:
    本体,具有所述第一腔体;
    第一翻边,设置于所述本体的开口端,所述第一翻边搭接在所述第一 安装面上,所述第二定位件设置于所述第一翻边;
    所述第三定位件设置于所述第一安装面。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第二壳体还包括:
    多个减震件,所述多个减震件设置在所述第一安装面上,所述多个减震件位于所述第一安装面和所述第一翻边之间。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的过滤装置,其中,
    所述第二腔壁上设置有第一避让缺口,所述第二传动件伸入所述第一避让缺口以驱动所述第一传动件运动;
    所述第三定位件位于所述第一避让缺口处,所述第二传动件的外边沿在铅锤方向上的投影位于所述第三定位件的内部。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的过滤装置,其中,所述转动连接组件还包括:
    多个转动件,能够转动地设置于所述面盖,所述多个转动件沿所述面盖的周向间隔设置;
    其中,所述多个转动件中任一个转动件的转动中心位于同一基准圆上,所述多个转动件中任一个转动件的至少部分凸出于所述面盖的边沿。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第一传动件位于所述第一翻边的上方,以使得所述第一传动件外露于所述第一壳体;
    在所述转动连接组件被所述驱动组件驱动转动的过程中,所述多个转动件与所述第二腔壁相接触。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第二定位件被构造为贯通所述第一翻边的凹槽,所述第三定位件被构造为凸台。
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的过滤装置,其中,
    所述第一壳体还包括:第一安装壁,设置于所述第一翻边的自由端;
    所述过滤装置还包括:第二避让缺口,设置于所述第一安装壁;
    所述第一传动件位于所述第一安装壁围合的区域内,所述第二传动件穿过所述第一避让缺口和所述第二避让缺口伸入至所述第一安装壁围合的区域内,以驱动所述第一传动件。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的过滤装置,其中,
    在所述转动连接组件被所述驱动组件驱动转动的过程中,所述多个转动件与所述第一安装壁相接触。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的过滤装置,其中,所述第二定位件设于所述第一翻边朝向所述第二壳体的底壁的表面,并被构造为开口朝向所述第二壳体的底壁的凹槽,所述凹槽的槽深小于所述第一翻边的厚度;
    所述第三定位件被构造为凸台。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    第二提拉件,能够活动地设置于所述第一安装壁,并能够相对所述第一安装壁转动。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    第二翻边,设置于所述第一安装壁的自由端;
    所述第一安装壁包括凸出于所述第二翻边的安装耳,所述第二提拉件能够活动地设置于所述安装耳,所述第二提拉件能够搭接在所述第二翻边上。
  26. 根据权利要求10所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤装置还包括:
    刮擦件,设置于所述过滤组件内部,所述过滤组件能够相对于所述刮擦件转动,所述刮擦件的至少部分能够与所述过滤组件的壁面相接触。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的过滤装置,其中,所述刮擦件设置于所述过滤件内;
    所述过滤装置还包括:
    支撑轴,设置于所述第一壳体或所述过滤件,至少部分所述支撑轴位于所述过滤件内,所述刮擦件设置于所述支撑轴。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的过滤装置,其中,
    所述刮擦件包括设于所述刮擦件的限位槽;
    所述支撑轴的端部设置有与所述限位槽适配的限位件,所述限位件将所述刮擦件与所述支撑轴固定连接。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的过滤装置,其中,所述刮擦件包括:
    刮擦件本体,所述刮擦件本体包括至少一个沿所述过滤件内壁面延伸的刮擦臂;
    刮擦部,设置于所述刮擦臂,并位于所述过滤件和所述刮擦臂之间,所述刮擦部用于与所述过滤件的内壁面接触;
    其中,刮擦部包括毛刷、弹性刮板中的至少一种。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的过滤装置,其中,
    所述定位座设置于所述第一壳体,所述支撑轴设置于所述定位座。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的过滤装置,其中,所述过滤组件还包括:
    定位孔,设置于所述过滤件;
    轴套,连接于所述定位孔并向所述过滤件的内部延伸,所述刮擦件本体能够套设于所述轴套,所述支撑轴穿过所述轴套并与所述刮擦件本体固定连接。
  32. 一种食物处理机,其中,包括:
    如权利要求1至31中任一项所述的过滤装置。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的食物处理机,其中,所述食物处理机包括:
    主体;
    粉碎装置,设置于所述主体内,所述粉碎装置具有粉碎腔,所述粉碎装置包括与所述粉碎腔连通的第二排液口;
    所述过滤装置能够相对所述主体运动;
    其中,所述过滤装置处于第一位置的情况下,所述第一进液口与所述第二排液口连通,所述过滤装置处于第二位置的情况下,所述第一进液口与所述第二排液口分离。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的食物处理机,其中,
    所述主体上设置有容纳空间,所述过滤装置可分离地设置于所述容纳空间或所述过滤装置可运动地设置于所述容纳空间。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的食物处理机,其中,基于所述过滤装置可运动地设置于所述容纳空间,所述食物处理机包括:
    活动连接件,设置于所述过滤装置,所述过滤装置通过所述活动连接件在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间切换。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的食物处理机,其中,所述活动连接件包括:
    安装通孔,设置在所述过滤装置或者所述主体中的一个上;
    转轴,设置在所述过滤装置或者所述主体中的另一个上,所述转轴能够在所述安装通孔内转动。
  37. 根据权利要求34所述的食物处理机,其中,基于所述过滤装置可分离地设置于所述容纳空间,所述食物处理机还包括:
    第一电耦合件,设置于所述主体;
    第二电耦合件,设置于所述过滤装置;
    其中,基于所述第二电耦合件与所述第一电耦合件电连接,所述过滤装置连接于所述主体,所述过滤装置处于所述第一位置;基于所述第二电耦合件与所述第一电耦合件分离,所述过滤装置从所述主体上分离,所述过滤装置处于所述第二位置。
  38. 根据权利要求33至37中任一项所述的食物处理机,其中,
    所述第一进液口用于承接所述第二排液口流出的液体,所述第一排液口与外界连通且所述第一排液口下方具有接液空间。
  39. 一种食物处理机的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法用于如权利要求32至38中任一项所述的食物处理机,所述食物处理机还包括用于加热粉碎装置的加热装置,所述控制方法包括:
    接收用户对饮品种类的选择操作,所述选择操作用于从多个制作程序中确定目标制作程序,所述多个制作程序至少包括第一制作程序和第二制作程序,所述第一制作程序包括:加热阶段、过滤排浆阶段;所述第二制作程序包括:粉碎阶段和所述过滤排浆阶段;
    运行所述制作程序;
    其中,所述加热阶段包括:控制所述加热装置对所述粉碎装置加热至设定温度;
    所述粉碎阶段包括:控制所述粉碎装置进行粉碎操作;
    所述过滤排浆阶段包括:将所述粉碎装置中的食材从所述粉碎装置排出至所述过滤组件后再由所述过滤组件中排出至接浆杯。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的食物处理机的控制方法,其中,所述过滤排浆阶段包括:
    控制所述驱动组件待机,以对所述过滤组件中的食材进行第一精度过 滤。
  41. 根据权利要求39所述的食物处理机的控制方法,其中,所述过滤排浆阶段包括:
    控制所述驱动组件运行以带动所述过滤组件转动,以对所述过滤组件中的食材进行第二精度过滤。
  42. 一种食物处理机的控制装置,其中,所述控制装置用于如权利要求32至38中任一项所述的食物处理机,所述食物处理机还包括用于加热粉碎装置的加热装置,所述控制装置包括:
    接收单元,用于接收用户对饮品种类的选择操作,所述选择操作用于从多个制作程序中确定目标制作程序,所述多个制作程序至少包括第一制作程序和第二制作程序,所述第一制作程序包括:加热阶段、过滤排浆阶段,所述第二制作程序包括:粉碎阶段和所述过滤排浆阶段;
    处理单元,用于运行所述目标制作程序;
    其中,所述加热阶段包括:控制所述加热装置对所述粉碎装置加热至设定温度;
    所述粉碎阶段包括:控制所述粉碎装置进行粉碎操作;
    所述过滤排浆阶段包括:将所述粉碎装置中的食材从所述粉碎装置排出至所述过滤组件后再由所述过滤组件中排出至接浆杯。
  43. 一种食物处理机,其中,包括:
    存储器,存储有程序或指令;
    控制器,所述控制器执行所述程序或指令时实现如权利要求39至41中任一项所述的食物处理机的控制方法。
  44. 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求39至41中任一项所述的食物处理机的控制方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2022/089891 2021-09-29 2022-04-28 过滤装置、食物处理机及其控制方法和装置、可读存储介质 WO2023050795A1 (zh)

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