WO2023050482A1 - Circulating water-cooling structure and magnetic pump - Google Patents

Circulating water-cooling structure and magnetic pump Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023050482A1
WO2023050482A1 PCT/CN2021/123554 CN2021123554W WO2023050482A1 WO 2023050482 A1 WO2023050482 A1 WO 2023050482A1 CN 2021123554 W CN2021123554 W CN 2021123554W WO 2023050482 A1 WO2023050482 A1 WO 2023050482A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pump
circulating water
liquid
cooling structure
magnetic assembly
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PCT/CN2021/123554
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴斌
Original Assignee
东莞市创升机械设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2023050482A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023050482A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/043Shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of magnetic pumps, in particular to a circulating water cooling structure and a magnetic pump.
  • Magnetic pump also known as magnetic drive pump
  • the magnetic drive of the magnetic pump is composed of an outer magnetic rotor, an inner magnetic assembly and a non-magnetic isolation sleeve.
  • the motor drives the outer magnetic rotor to rotate through the coupling, the magnetic field can penetrate the air gap and the non-magnetic material isolation sleeve, and drive the inner magnetic assembly connected to the impeller to rotate synchronously, realizing the non-contact synchronous transmission of power.
  • the internal magnetic component is driven and connected to the impeller through a rotating shaft.
  • the friction of the rotating shaft will generate high temperature when it rotates.
  • the rotating shaft lacks a heat dissipation structure. Long-term high temperature will affect the normal operation and service life of the rotating shaft, resulting in burnout and other problems.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a circulating water cooling structure and a magnetic pump, aiming at solving the technical problem that the rotating shaft of the magnetic pump in the prior art lacks a heat dissipation structure.
  • a circulating water cooling structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the circulating water cooling structure also includes:
  • the pump shaft is rotatably fixed in the pump cavity
  • An internal magnetic assembly is rotatably connected to the housing through the pump shaft;
  • a shaft sleeve the shaft sleeve is set on the pump shaft, the shaft sleeve has an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of first flow channels, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of The second flow channel, the first flow channel and the second flow channel are connected to form a circulation flow channel, and the liquid entering the pump cavity circulates on the circulation flow channel; and
  • An impeller, the impeller is arranged at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly.
  • the first flow channel is arranged spirally on the inner peripheral surface, and has a first liquid inlet end and a first liquid outlet end;
  • the second flow channel is arranged vertically On the outer peripheral surface, it has a second liquid inlet port and a second liquid outlet port; the first liquid inlet port communicates with the second liquid outlet port, and the first liquid outlet port communicates with the first liquid outlet port.
  • Second liquid inlet is arranged spirally on the inner peripheral surface, and has a first liquid inlet end and a first liquid outlet end;
  • the second flow channel is arranged vertically On the outer peripheral surface, it has a second liquid inlet port and a second liquid outlet port; the first liquid inlet port communicates with the second liquid outlet port, and the first liquid outlet port communicates with the first liquid outlet port.
  • Second liquid inlet is arranged spirally on the inner peripheral surface, and has a first liquid inlet end and a first liquid outlet end;
  • the second flow channel is arranged vertically On the outer peripheral surface, it has a second liquid inlet port
  • annular groove is provided at the front end along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface, and the first liquid outlets are all connected to the annular groove; several return flows are arranged on the annular groove holes, the return holes run through the thickness direction of the sleeve and are respectively connected to the second liquid inlet ends.
  • one second flow channel is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the shaft sleeve; one said return hole is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the annular groove; the four return holes are respectively connected to the four second flow channels; the number of the first flow channels is two, and the two first flow channels are arranged in a double helix on the inner peripheral surface.
  • the circulating water cooling structure further includes a moving ring and a static ring, the moving ring is fixed on the front end of the inner magnetic assembly and corresponds to the mouth, the static ring is arranged on the inner periphery of the mouth , the static ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the moving ring and the two are attached to each other, a filter gap is formed between the two, and the liquid enters the pump chamber through the filter gap.
  • the outer surface of the inner magnetic assembly and the inner wall of the pump chamber enclose a liquid inlet gap, and a liquid outlet is formed at the joint between the inner magnetic assembly and the impeller; the inner magnetic assembly
  • the middle part of the assembly is provided with a shaft hole running through its height direction, the rear end of the pump shaft is fixed to the rear end of the casing and extends forward into the shaft hole, and the sleeve is sleeved on the pump shaft
  • the middle part is attached to the inner wall of the shaft hole; the liquid enters from the filter gap and then enters the pump chamber through the liquid inlet gap, and the liquid in the pump chamber can enter the shaft sleeve and circulate , the liquid flowing out of the shaft sleeve can flow out from the liquid outlet part.
  • first fitting parts are provided along the circumference of the mouth; several evenly distributed second fitting parts are arranged on the outer surface of the stationary ring along the circumference of the stationary ring, and the first The two matching parts run through the front and rear sides of the static ring; several of the second matching parts are respectively concave-convex matched to several of the first matching parts; a snap ring is also provided inside the mouth, and the snap ring It is fixed on the inner side of the mouth, and the snap ring is limited at the front end of the stationary ring.
  • a ring of inner grooves is provided at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly along the circumference of the inner magnetic assembly, and several first bosses are arranged on the inner grooves, and several first protrusions are arranged on the rear end surface of the impeller.
  • Two bosses, the rear end of the moving ring is provided with a number of first recesses, and the front end of the moving ring is provided with a number of second recesses; the moving ring is sleeved on the inner groove, and the moving ring
  • the front and rear ends of the ring are respectively closely attached to the inner magnetic assembly and the impeller, and the first bosses are respectively embedded in the first recesses, and the second bosses are respectively embedded in the second recesses.
  • the front end of the inner magnetic assembly is provided with a first annular wall and a second annular wall, the second annular wall and the first annular wall are concentrically arranged with a The impeller mounting groove; the center of the rear end face of the impeller is provided with an embedded sleeve, the inner side of the embedded sleeve is provided with a number of elastic barbs and a number of positioning grooves, and the outer surface of the first annular wall is provided with a number of Buckles and several positioning bosses; the embedded sleeve is embedded in the impeller installation groove, the elastic barbs are respectively buckled to the buckles, and the positioning bosses are embedded in the positioning grooves.
  • the magnetic pump provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has the above-mentioned circulating water cooling structure.
  • the above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the circulating water cooling structure and the magnetic pump provided by the embodiments of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects: when the circulating water cooling structure is working, the liquid enters the pump cavity, and the pump shaft is sleeved on the pump shaft by a shaft Sleeve, the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the shaft sleeve are provided with a circulation channel, and the liquid entering the pump cavity circulates on the circulation channel, so as to perform water cooling and heat dissipation on the pump shaft and other parts to prevent burnout caused by lack of heat dissipation phenomenon occurs.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a circulating water cooling structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of area A shown in FIG. 1 .
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaft sleeve provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B shown in Fig. 3 .
  • Fig. 5 is an assembly diagram of the inner magnetic assembly, the impeller and the moving ring provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal magnetic assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the impeller provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving ring provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the circulating water cooling structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic pump provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the utility model involves directional indications, such as directions or positions indicated by up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc.
  • the relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • a circulating water cooling structure 1 including a casing 11, a pump shaft 12, an inner magnetic assembly 13, a shaft sleeve 14 and an impeller 15.
  • a pump cavity 111 is formed in the casing 11 , and the pump cavity 111 has a mouth 112 .
  • the pump shaft 12 is rotatably fixed in the pump cavity 111 .
  • the inner magnetic assembly 13 is rotatably connected to the casing 11 through the pump shaft 12 .
  • the shaft sleeve 14 is sleeved on the pump shaft 12.
  • the shaft sleeve 14 has an inner peripheral surface 141 and an outer peripheral surface 142.
  • the inner peripheral surface 141 is provided with a plurality of first flow channels 143
  • the outer peripheral surface 142 is provided with a plurality of second flow channels 144.
  • the first flow channel 143 and the second flow channel 144 are connected to form a circulation flow channel, and the liquid entering the pump chamber 111 circulates on the circulation flow channel.
  • the impeller 15 is located at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly 13 .
  • the first flow channel 143 and the second flow channel 144 are preferably processed on the sleeve 14 in the form of grooves.
  • the liquid enters the pump chamber 111, and the pump shaft 12 is sleeved with a bushing 14, and the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the bushing 14 are provided with circulating channels, and the liquid entering the pump chamber 111 Circulating flow on the circulation flow channel, so as to carry out water cooling and heat dissipation for parts such as the pump shaft 12, and prevent burnout caused by lack of heat dissipation.
  • the circulating water cooling structure 1 also includes a moving ring 16 and a static ring 17, the moving ring 16 is fixed on the front end of the inner magnetic assembly 13 and corresponds to the mouth 112 , the static ring 17 is set on the inner periphery of the mouth 112 , the static ring 17 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the moving ring 16 and the two are attached to each other, and a filter gap 113 is formed between the two.
  • the pressure in the pump chamber 111 causes liquid to enter the pump chamber 111 from the filter gap 113 .
  • the liquid containing impurities is filtered by the moving ring 16 and the static ring 17, thereby preventing impurities from entering the pump chamber 111 through the filter gap 113, and playing the role of antifouling and filtering.
  • the outer surface of the inner magnetic assembly 13 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 and the inner wall of the pump chamber 111 form a liquid inlet gap 114, and the inner magnetic assembly 13 and A liquid outlet 115 is formed at the joint of the impeller 15 .
  • the middle part of the inner magnetic assembly 13 is provided with a shaft hole 131 that runs through its height direction.
  • the rear end of the pump shaft 12 is fixed to the rear end of the housing 11 and extends forward into the shaft hole 131.
  • the shaft sleeve 14 is sleeved on the pump shaft 12.
  • the middle part is attached to the inner wall of the shaft hole 131 .
  • the liquid enters from the filter gap 113 and then enters the pump chamber 111 through the liquid inlet gap 114.
  • the liquid in the pump chamber 111 can enter the shaft sleeve 14 and circulate, and the liquid flowing out of the shaft sleeve 14 can flow out from the liquid outlet 115, thereby maintaining the pump chamber 111.
  • the convection between the liquid and the external liquid prevents the temperature of the liquid in the closed cavity from rising continuously.
  • the first channel 143 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 is spirally arranged on the inner peripheral surface 141, and has a first liquid inlet end 1431 and a first liquid outlet 1432.
  • the second channel 144 is vertically arranged on the outer peripheral surface 142 and has a second liquid inlet 1441 and a second liquid outlet 1442 .
  • the first liquid inlet 1431 communicates with the second liquid outlet 1442
  • the first liquid outlet 1432 communicates with the second liquid inlet 1441 .
  • the liquid After the liquid enters the first flow channel 143 from the first liquid inlet port 1431, it is transported forward to the first liquid outlet port 1432, and then output from the first liquid outlet port 1432 to the second liquid inlet port 1441, and the liquid continues along the second flow channel. 144 is transported to the second liquid outlet 1442, and finally the liquid flowing out of the second liquid outlet 1442 is reintroduced into the first flow channel 143 through the first liquid inlet 1431, and the cycle reciprocates.
  • annular groove 145 is provided at the front end along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface 141, and the first liquid outlets 1432 are connected to the annular groove 145.
  • Several return holes 146 are provided on the annular groove 145 , and the return holes 146 pass through the thickness direction of the sleeve 14 and are respectively connected to the second liquid inlets 1441 .
  • a second flow channel 144 is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the sleeve 14 .
  • a return hole 146 is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the annular groove 145 .
  • the four return holes 146 are respectively connected to the four second channels 144 .
  • the number of first flow channels 143 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 is two, and the two first flow channels 143 are arranged in a double helix shape. 141 on the peripheral surface. When the shaft sleeve 14 rotates, the two first flow channels 143 in the double helix shape can transport the liquid forward faster and speed up the flow of the liquid.
  • a front end is provided along the circumference of the inner magnetic assembly 13.
  • the inner groove position 132, the inner groove position 132 is provided with a number of first bosses 133, the rear end surface of the impeller 15 is provided with a number of second bosses 151, specifically, a plurality of second bosses 151 along the impeller 15
  • the circumferential direction is evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the middle part of the impeller 15 .
  • the rear end of the moving ring 16 is provided with a plurality of first recesses 161
  • the front end of the moving ring 16 is provided with a plurality of second recesses 162 .
  • the front end of the inner magnetic assembly 13 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 is provided with a first annular wall 134 and a second annular wall 135, the second The annular wall 135 is concentric with the first annular wall 134 and an impeller mounting groove 136 is formed therebetween.
  • the center of the rear end surface of the impeller 15 is provided with an embedded sleeve 152, and the inner side of the embedded sleeve 152 is provided with several elastic barbs 153 and several positioning grooves 154, and the outer surface of the first annular wall 134 is provided with several buckles 137 and Several positioning bosses 138.
  • the impeller 15 is fixed to the inner magnetic assembly 13 by buckle installation. During installation, the insert sleeve 152 is embedded in the impeller installation groove 136, the elastic barbs 153 are respectively engaged with the buckle positions 137, and the positioning boss 138 is embedded in the positioning groove 154. Simple, combined with strong advantages.
  • first matching parts 1121 are provided along the circumferential direction of the mouth part 112;
  • second matching parts 171 run through the front and rear sides of the static ring;
  • second matching parts 171 are respectively concave-convex matched to several first matching parts 1121;
  • a snap ring 19 is also provided, and the snap ring 19 is fixed on the inner side of the mouth portion 112 , and the snap ring 19 is limited at the front end of the static ring 17 .
  • the fixing and orientation of the stationary ring 17 are realized by the concave-convex fitting of the several second fitting portions 171 to the several first fitting portions 1121 respectively.
  • a first matching portion 1121 is provided every 90° along the circumference of the mouth portion 112 .
  • a second matching portion 171 is provided every 90° along the circumferential direction of the stationary ring 17 . Fitting gaps are formed between the four first matching parts 1121 and the four second matching parts 171, so that the static ring 17 can be displaced in the four directions of up, down, left and right, so that the static ring 17 can work Automatically find the center to ensure the concentricity of the moving ring and the static ring 17, and avoid jamming due to eccentricity.
  • the four directions corresponding to the four second matching portions 171 are four directions of up, down, left and right respectively.
  • first matching portion 1121 and the first matching portion 1121 are not limited to four, and one (three) every 120°, or one (eight) every 45°, can also be implemented in multiple Displacement in the direction, and realize the automatic centering of the static ring.
  • the first matching portion 1121 is a square boss
  • the second matching portion 171 is a square groove.
  • the square boss can be embedded in the square groove along the circumferential direction of the rotation of the moving ring, which fits closely and is easy to assemble.
  • first matching portion 1121 is a square groove
  • second matching portion 171 is a square boss, which can achieve the same function and effect as above.
  • a circle of engaging grooves 1122 is provided along the circumference of the mouth portion 112, and a circle of engaging protrusions 191 are arranged on the periphery of the retaining spring 19, and the engaging protrusions 191 are inserted into the engaging grooves 1122 Inside.
  • a plurality of notches 192 are defined on the locking protrusion 191 .
  • a magnetic pump 2 which has the above-mentioned circulating water cooling structure 1 .
  • the circulating water cooling structure 1 can effectively dissipate heat and cool down the parts in the pump chamber 111, avoid burning out, and improve the service life.

Abstract

A circulating water-cooling structure (1) and a magnetic pump (2) having the circulating water-cooling structure (1). The circulating water-cooling structure (1) comprises a housing (11), a pump shaft (12), an inner magnetic assembly (13), a shaft sleeve (14), and an impeller (15). A pump cavity (111) is formed in the housing (11), and the pump cavity (111) has an opening portion (112). The pump shaft (12) is rotatably fixed in the pump cavity (111). The inner magnetic assembly (13) is rotatably connected to the housing (11) by means of the pump shaft (12). The shaft sleeve (14) is sleeved on the pump shaft (12), the shaft sleeve (14) has an inner peripheral surface (141) and an outer peripheral surface (142), the inner peripheral surface (141) is provided with a plurality of first flow channels (143), the outer peripheral surface (142) is provided with a plurality of second flow channels (144), the first flow channels (143) and the second flow channels (144) are connected to form a circulation flow channel, and a liquid entering the pump cavity (111) circularly flows on the circulation flow channel. The impeller (15) is provided at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly (13). When the circulating water-cooling structure (1) operates, the liquid enters the pump cavity (111), the shaft sleeve (14) is sleeved on the pump shaft (12), the inner and outer peripheral surfaces (141, 142) of the shaft sleeve (14) are provided with the circulation flow channel, and the liquid entering the pump cavity (111) circularly flows on the circulation flow channel, thereby performing water-cooling heat dissipation on parts such as the pump shaft (12).

Description

一种循环水冷结构及磁力泵A circulating water cooling structure and magnetic pump 技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于磁力泵技术领域,尤其涉及一种循环水冷结构及磁力泵。The utility model belongs to the technical field of magnetic pumps, in particular to a circulating water cooling structure and a magnetic pump.
背景技术Background technique
磁力泵(也称为磁力驱动泵)主要由泵头、磁力传动器(磁缸)、电动机、底座等几部分零件组成。磁力泵磁力传动器由外磁转子、内磁组件及不导磁的隔离套组成。当电动机通过联轴器带动外磁转子旋转时,磁场能穿透空气间隙和非磁性物质隔离套,带动与叶轮相连的内磁组件作同步旋转,实现动力的无接触同步传递。Magnetic pump (also known as magnetic drive pump) is mainly composed of pump head, magnetic drive (magnetic cylinder), motor, base and other parts. The magnetic drive of the magnetic pump is composed of an outer magnetic rotor, an inner magnetic assembly and a non-magnetic isolation sleeve. When the motor drives the outer magnetic rotor to rotate through the coupling, the magnetic field can penetrate the air gap and the non-magnetic material isolation sleeve, and drive the inner magnetic assembly connected to the impeller to rotate synchronously, realizing the non-contact synchronous transmission of power.
其中,内磁组件通过一转轴和叶轮驱动连接,转轴在转动时摩擦会产生高温,而转轴缺少散热结构,长期的高温会影响到转轴的正常工作和使用寿命,导致烧坏等问题。Among them, the internal magnetic component is driven and connected to the impeller through a rotating shaft. The friction of the rotating shaft will generate high temperature when it rotates. However, the rotating shaft lacks a heat dissipation structure. Long-term high temperature will affect the normal operation and service life of the rotating shaft, resulting in burnout and other problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种循环水冷结构及磁力泵,旨在解决现有技术中的磁力泵的转轴缺少散热结构的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a circulating water cooling structure and a magnetic pump, aiming at solving the technical problem that the rotating shaft of the magnetic pump in the prior art lacks a heat dissipation structure.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型实施例提供的一种循环水冷结构,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, a circulating water cooling structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
一壳体,所述壳体内形成有一泵腔,所述泵腔具有一口部;A casing, a pump cavity is formed in the casing, and the pump cavity has a mouth;
该循环水冷结构还包括:The circulating water cooling structure also includes:
一泵轴,所述泵轴可转动地固定于所述泵腔内;a pump shaft, the pump shaft is rotatably fixed in the pump cavity;
一内磁组件,所述内磁组件通过所述泵轴转动连接所述壳体;An internal magnetic assembly, the internal magnetic assembly is rotatably connected to the housing through the pump shaft;
一轴套,所述轴套套设于所述泵轴上,所述轴套具有一内周面和一外周面, 所述内周面上设有若干第一流道,所述外周面设有若干第二流道,所述第一流道和所述第二流道连接成循环流道,进入所述泵腔内的液体在所述循环流道上循环流动;以及A shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is set on the pump shaft, the shaft sleeve has an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of first flow channels, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of The second flow channel, the first flow channel and the second flow channel are connected to form a circulation flow channel, and the liquid entering the pump cavity circulates on the circulation flow channel; and
一叶轮,所述叶轮设于所述内磁组件的前端。An impeller, the impeller is arranged at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly.
可选地,所述第一流道呈螺旋状地布置在所述内周面上,其具有一第一进液端和一第一出液端;所述第二流道呈竖直状地布置在所述外周面上,其具有一第二进液端和一第二出液端;所述第一进液端连通所述第二出液端,所述第一出液端连通所述第二进液端。Optionally, the first flow channel is arranged spirally on the inner peripheral surface, and has a first liquid inlet end and a first liquid outlet end; the second flow channel is arranged vertically On the outer peripheral surface, it has a second liquid inlet port and a second liquid outlet port; the first liquid inlet port communicates with the second liquid outlet port, and the first liquid outlet port communicates with the first liquid outlet port. Second liquid inlet.
可选地,沿所述内周面的周向在其前端设有一环状槽,所述第一出液端均连接至所述环状槽;在所述环状槽上设有若干个回流孔,所述回流孔贯穿所述轴套的厚度方向并分别连接至所述第二进液端。Optionally, an annular groove is provided at the front end along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface, and the first liquid outlets are all connected to the annular groove; several return flows are arranged on the annular groove holes, the return holes run through the thickness direction of the sleeve and are respectively connected to the second liquid inlet ends.
可选地,沿所述轴套的周向每90°布置一个所述第二流道;沿所述环状槽的周向每90°布置一个所述回流孔;四个所述回流孔分别连接至四个所述第二流道;所述第一流道的数量为两个,两个所述第一流道呈双螺旋状地布置在所述内周面上。Optionally, one second flow channel is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the shaft sleeve; one said return hole is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the annular groove; the four return holes are respectively connected to the four second flow channels; the number of the first flow channels is two, and the two first flow channels are arranged in a double helix on the inner peripheral surface.
可选地,该循环水冷结构还包括一动环和一静环,所述动环固设于所述内磁组件的前端并对应至所述口部,所述静环设于所述口部内周,所述静环套在所述动环的外周且两者相互贴合,两者之间形成有一过滤间隙,所述液体从所述过滤间隙进入所述泵腔内。Optionally, the circulating water cooling structure further includes a moving ring and a static ring, the moving ring is fixed on the front end of the inner magnetic assembly and corresponds to the mouth, the static ring is arranged on the inner periphery of the mouth , the static ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the moving ring and the two are attached to each other, a filter gap is formed between the two, and the liquid enters the pump chamber through the filter gap.
可选地,所述内磁组件的外侧面和所述泵腔的内壁面围成一进液间隙,所述内磁组件和所述叶轮的贴合处形成有一出液部;所述内磁组件的中部设有贯穿其高度方向的轴孔,所述泵轴的后端固定于所述壳体的后端并向前伸入所述轴孔,所述轴套套设于所述泵轴的中部并贴合于所述轴孔内壁;所述液体从所述过滤间隙进入再经过所述进液间隙输入所述泵腔,所述泵腔内的所述液体可进入所述轴套中循环,所述轴套流出所述液体可从所述出液部流出。Optionally, the outer surface of the inner magnetic assembly and the inner wall of the pump chamber enclose a liquid inlet gap, and a liquid outlet is formed at the joint between the inner magnetic assembly and the impeller; the inner magnetic assembly The middle part of the assembly is provided with a shaft hole running through its height direction, the rear end of the pump shaft is fixed to the rear end of the casing and extends forward into the shaft hole, and the sleeve is sleeved on the pump shaft The middle part is attached to the inner wall of the shaft hole; the liquid enters from the filter gap and then enters the pump chamber through the liquid inlet gap, and the liquid in the pump chamber can enter the shaft sleeve and circulate , the liquid flowing out of the shaft sleeve can flow out from the liquid outlet part.
可选地,沿所述口部的周向设有若干个均匀分布的第一配合部;沿所述静 环的周向在其外侧面上设有若干个均匀分布的第二配合部,所述第二配合部贯穿所述静环前、后两侧;若干个所述第二配合部分别凹凸配合至若干个所述第一配合部;所述口部内部还设有一卡簧,所述卡簧固定于所述口部的内侧,所述卡簧限位于所述静环的前端。Optionally, several evenly distributed first fitting parts are provided along the circumference of the mouth; several evenly distributed second fitting parts are arranged on the outer surface of the stationary ring along the circumference of the stationary ring, and the first The two matching parts run through the front and rear sides of the static ring; several of the second matching parts are respectively concave-convex matched to several of the first matching parts; a snap ring is also provided inside the mouth, and the snap ring It is fixed on the inner side of the mouth, and the snap ring is limited at the front end of the stationary ring.
可选地,沿所述内磁组件的周向在其前端设有一圈内凹槽位,所述内凹槽位上设有若干第一凸台,所述叶轮的后端面上设有若干第二凸台,所述动环的后端设有若干第一凹台,所述动环的前端设有若干第二凹台;所述动环套在所述内凹槽位上,所述动环的前后两端分别紧贴至所述内磁组件和所述叶轮,且所述第一凸台分别嵌入所述第一凹台,所述第二凸台分别嵌入所述第二凹台。Optionally, a ring of inner grooves is provided at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly along the circumference of the inner magnetic assembly, and several first bosses are arranged on the inner grooves, and several first protrusions are arranged on the rear end surface of the impeller. Two bosses, the rear end of the moving ring is provided with a number of first recesses, and the front end of the moving ring is provided with a number of second recesses; the moving ring is sleeved on the inner groove, and the moving ring The front and rear ends of the ring are respectively closely attached to the inner magnetic assembly and the impeller, and the first bosses are respectively embedded in the first recesses, and the second bosses are respectively embedded in the second recesses.
可选地,所述内磁组件的前端设有一第一环状壁和一第二环状壁,所述第二环状壁和所述第一环状壁同心设置且两者之间形成有一叶轮安装槽;所述叶轮的后端面中心处设有一嵌入套,所述嵌入套的内侧上设有若干弹性倒钩和若干定位凹槽,所述第一环状壁的外侧面上设有若干扣位和若干定位凸台;所述嵌入套嵌入所述叶轮安装槽,所述弹性倒钩分别扣接所述扣位,所述定位凸台嵌入所述定位凹槽。Optionally, the front end of the inner magnetic assembly is provided with a first annular wall and a second annular wall, the second annular wall and the first annular wall are concentrically arranged with a The impeller mounting groove; the center of the rear end face of the impeller is provided with an embedded sleeve, the inner side of the embedded sleeve is provided with a number of elastic barbs and a number of positioning grooves, and the outer surface of the first annular wall is provided with a number of Buckles and several positioning bosses; the embedded sleeve is embedded in the impeller installation groove, the elastic barbs are respectively buckled to the buckles, and the positioning bosses are embedded in the positioning grooves.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型实施例提供的磁力泵,具有所述的循环水冷结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the magnetic pump provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has the above-mentioned circulating water cooling structure.
本实用新型实施例提供的循环水冷结构及磁力泵中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:该循环水冷结构工作时,液体进入泵腔,通过在泵轴上套设轴套,轴套的内、外周面上设有循环流道,进入所述泵腔内的液体在循环流道上循环流动,从而对泵轴等零件进行水冷散热,防止因缺少散热而导致的烧坏现象发生。The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the circulating water cooling structure and the magnetic pump provided by the embodiments of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects: when the circulating water cooling structure is working, the liquid enters the pump cavity, and the pump shaft is sleeved on the pump shaft by a shaft Sleeve, the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the shaft sleeve are provided with a circulation channel, and the liquid entering the pump cavity circulates on the circulation channel, so as to perform water cooling and heat dissipation on the pump shaft and other parts to prevent burnout caused by lack of heat dissipation phenomenon occurs.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附 图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the practical For some novel embodiments, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的循环水冷结构的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a circulating water cooling structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中所示A区域的局部放大图。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of area A shown in FIG. 1 .
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的轴套的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaft sleeve provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为沿图3中所示B-B线的剖切视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B shown in Fig. 3 .
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的内磁组件、叶轮以及动环的装配图。Fig. 5 is an assembly diagram of the inner magnetic assembly, the impeller and the moving ring provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的内磁组件的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal magnetic assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的叶轮的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the impeller provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型实施例提供的动环的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving ring provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型实施例提供的循环水冷结构的爆炸图。Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the circulating water cooling structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本实用新型实施例提供的磁力泵的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic pump provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型的实施例,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but should not be construed as limitations of the present invention.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示,例如上、下、左、右、前、后、内、外等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that if the embodiment of the utility model involves directional indications, such as directions or positions indicated by up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型实 施例的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语,应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型实施例中的具体含义。In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there are terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation", they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components . Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model according to specific situations.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图1~9所示,提供一种循环水冷结构1,包括一壳体11、一泵轴12、一内磁组件13、一轴套14以及一叶轮15。壳体11内形成有一泵腔111,泵腔111具有一口部112。泵轴12可转动地固定于泵腔111内。内磁组件13通过泵轴12转动连接壳体11。轴套14套设于泵轴12上,轴套14具有一内周面141和一外周面142,内周面141上设有若干第一流道143,外周面142设有若干第二流道144,第一流道143和第二流道144连接成循环流道,进入泵腔111内的液体在循环流道上循环流动。叶轮15设于内磁组件13的前端。具体地,第一流道143和第二流道144优选为以凹槽的形式加工于轴套14。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 9, a circulating water cooling structure 1 is provided, including a casing 11, a pump shaft 12, an inner magnetic assembly 13, a shaft sleeve 14 and an impeller 15. A pump cavity 111 is formed in the casing 11 , and the pump cavity 111 has a mouth 112 . The pump shaft 12 is rotatably fixed in the pump cavity 111 . The inner magnetic assembly 13 is rotatably connected to the casing 11 through the pump shaft 12 . The shaft sleeve 14 is sleeved on the pump shaft 12. The shaft sleeve 14 has an inner peripheral surface 141 and an outer peripheral surface 142. The inner peripheral surface 141 is provided with a plurality of first flow channels 143, and the outer peripheral surface 142 is provided with a plurality of second flow channels 144. , the first flow channel 143 and the second flow channel 144 are connected to form a circulation flow channel, and the liquid entering the pump chamber 111 circulates on the circulation flow channel. The impeller 15 is located at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly 13 . Specifically, the first flow channel 143 and the second flow channel 144 are preferably processed on the sleeve 14 in the form of grooves.
该循环水冷结构1工作时,液体进入泵腔111,通过在泵轴12上套设轴套14,轴套14的内、外周面上设有循环流道,进入所述泵腔111内的液体在循环流道上循环流动,从而对泵轴12等零件进行水冷散热,防止因缺少散热而导致的烧坏现象发生。When the circulating water-cooling structure 1 is working, the liquid enters the pump chamber 111, and the pump shaft 12 is sleeved with a bushing 14, and the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the bushing 14 are provided with circulating channels, and the liquid entering the pump chamber 111 Circulating flow on the circulation flow channel, so as to carry out water cooling and heat dissipation for parts such as the pump shaft 12, and prevent burnout caused by lack of heat dissipation.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图2所示,该循环水冷结构1还包括一动环16和一静环17,动环16固设于内磁组件13的前端并对应至口部112,静环17设于口部112内周,静环17套在动环16的外周且两者相互贴合,两者之间形成有一过滤间隙113。工作时,泵腔111内压力使液体从过滤间隙113进入泵腔111内。含有杂质的液体通过动环16和静环17的过滤,从而阻挡杂质由过滤间隙113进入泵腔111,起到防污、过滤作用。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, the circulating water cooling structure 1 also includes a moving ring 16 and a static ring 17, the moving ring 16 is fixed on the front end of the inner magnetic assembly 13 and corresponds to the mouth 112 , the static ring 17 is set on the inner periphery of the mouth 112 , the static ring 17 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the moving ring 16 and the two are attached to each other, and a filter gap 113 is formed between the two. During operation, the pressure in the pump chamber 111 causes liquid to enter the pump chamber 111 from the filter gap 113 . The liquid containing impurities is filtered by the moving ring 16 and the static ring 17, thereby preventing impurities from entering the pump chamber 111 through the filter gap 113, and playing the role of antifouling and filtering.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图1所示,该循环水冷结构1的内磁组件13的外侧面和泵腔111的内壁面围成一进液间隙114,内磁组件13和叶轮15的贴合处形成有一出液部115。内磁组件13的中部设有贯穿其高度方向的轴孔131,泵轴12的后端固定于壳体11的后端并向前伸入轴孔131,轴套14套设于泵轴12的中部并贴合于轴孔131内壁。液体从过滤间隙113进入再经过进液间隙114输入泵腔111,泵腔111内的液体可进入轴套14中循环,轴套14流出液体可从出液部115流出,从而保持泵腔111内液体与外界液体的对流,避免封闭空腔中液体温度持续升高。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the outer surface of the inner magnetic assembly 13 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 and the inner wall of the pump chamber 111 form a liquid inlet gap 114, and the inner magnetic assembly 13 and A liquid outlet 115 is formed at the joint of the impeller 15 . The middle part of the inner magnetic assembly 13 is provided with a shaft hole 131 that runs through its height direction. The rear end of the pump shaft 12 is fixed to the rear end of the housing 11 and extends forward into the shaft hole 131. The shaft sleeve 14 is sleeved on the pump shaft 12. The middle part is attached to the inner wall of the shaft hole 131 . The liquid enters from the filter gap 113 and then enters the pump chamber 111 through the liquid inlet gap 114. The liquid in the pump chamber 111 can enter the shaft sleeve 14 and circulate, and the liquid flowing out of the shaft sleeve 14 can flow out from the liquid outlet 115, thereby maintaining the pump chamber 111. The convection between the liquid and the external liquid prevents the temperature of the liquid in the closed cavity from rising continuously.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,该循环水冷结构1的第一流道143呈螺旋状地布置在内周面141上,其具有一第一进液端1431和一第一出液端1432。第二流道144呈竖直状地布置在外周面142上,其具有一第二进液端1441和一第二出液端1442。第一进液端1431连通第二出液端1442,第一出液端1432连通第二进液端1441。液体从第一进液端1431输入第一流道143后,向前输送至第一出液端1432,然后从第一出液端1432输出至第二进液端1441,液体继续沿第二流道144输送至第二出液端1442,最后第二出液端1442流出的液体经第一进液端1431重新输入第一流道143,循环往复。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first channel 143 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 is spirally arranged on the inner peripheral surface 141, and has a first liquid inlet end 1431 and a first liquid outlet 1432. The second channel 144 is vertically arranged on the outer peripheral surface 142 and has a second liquid inlet 1441 and a second liquid outlet 1442 . The first liquid inlet 1431 communicates with the second liquid outlet 1442 , and the first liquid outlet 1432 communicates with the second liquid inlet 1441 . After the liquid enters the first flow channel 143 from the first liquid inlet port 1431, it is transported forward to the first liquid outlet port 1432, and then output from the first liquid outlet port 1432 to the second liquid inlet port 1441, and the liquid continues along the second flow channel. 144 is transported to the second liquid outlet 1442, and finally the liquid flowing out of the second liquid outlet 1442 is reintroduced into the first flow channel 143 through the first liquid inlet 1431, and the cycle reciprocates.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,沿内周面141的周向在其前端设有一环状槽145,第一出液端1432均连接至环状槽145。在环状槽145上设有若干个回流孔146,回流孔146贯穿轴套14的厚度方向并分别连接至第二进液端1441。液体循环时,由于轴套14旋转时的离心作用,从第一出液端1432输出至环状槽145从回流孔146甩出至第二进液端1441,而后续液体也补充至第一流道143,实现循环。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, an annular groove 145 is provided at the front end along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface 141, and the first liquid outlets 1432 are connected to the annular groove 145. Several return holes 146 are provided on the annular groove 145 , and the return holes 146 pass through the thickness direction of the sleeve 14 and are respectively connected to the second liquid inlets 1441 . When the liquid circulates, due to the centrifugal effect when the shaft sleeve 14 rotates, it is output from the first liquid outlet 1432 to the annular groove 145 and thrown out from the return hole 146 to the second liquid inlet 1441, and the subsequent liquid is also replenished to the first flow channel 143. Realize circulation.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,为了加快回流速度,沿轴套14的周向每90°布置一个第二流道144。沿环状槽145的周向每90°布置一个回流孔146。四个回流孔146分别连接至四个第二流道144。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in order to speed up the return flow, a second flow channel 144 is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the sleeve 14 . A return hole 146 is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the annular groove 145 . The four return holes 146 are respectively connected to the four second channels 144 .
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,该循环水冷结构1 的第一流道143的数量为两个,两个第一流道143呈双螺旋状地布置在内周面141上。在轴套14旋转时,双螺旋状的两个第一流道143能够更快地向前输送液体,加快液体流动速度。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the number of first flow channels 143 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 is two, and the two first flow channels 143 are arranged in a double helix shape. 141 on the peripheral surface. When the shaft sleeve 14 rotates, the two first flow channels 143 in the double helix shape can transport the liquid forward faster and speed up the flow of the liquid.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图5~8所示,为了提高动环16与内磁组件13及叶轮15的结合紧密度,沿内磁组件13的周向在其前端设有一圈内凹槽位132,内凹槽位132设有若干第一凸台133,叶轮15的后端面上设有若干第二凸台151,具体地,多个第二凸台151沿叶轮15的周向均匀布置在叶轮15中部外周。动环16的后端设有若干第一凹台161,动环16的前端设有若干第二凹台162。动环16装配时,动环16套在内凹槽位132上,动环16的前后两端分别紧贴至内磁组件13和叶轮15,且第一凸台133分别嵌入第一凹台161,第二凸台151分别嵌入第二凹台162。工作时,动环16和内磁组件13及叶轮15能够同步转动,增强了动环16的结构稳定性。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 5 to 8, in order to improve the combination tightness of the moving ring 16, the inner magnetic assembly 13 and the impeller 15, a front end is provided along the circumference of the inner magnetic assembly 13. The inner groove position 132, the inner groove position 132 is provided with a number of first bosses 133, the rear end surface of the impeller 15 is provided with a number of second bosses 151, specifically, a plurality of second bosses 151 along the impeller 15 The circumferential direction is evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the middle part of the impeller 15 . The rear end of the moving ring 16 is provided with a plurality of first recesses 161 , and the front end of the moving ring 16 is provided with a plurality of second recesses 162 . When the moving ring 16 is assembled, the moving ring 16 is placed on the inner groove position 132, the front and rear ends of the moving ring 16 are respectively attached to the inner magnetic assembly 13 and the impeller 15, and the first bosses 133 are respectively embedded in the first concaves 161 , the second protrusions 151 are embedded in the second recesses 162 respectively. During operation, the moving ring 16 , the inner magnetic assembly 13 and the impeller 15 can rotate synchronously, which enhances the structural stability of the moving ring 16 .
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图5~8所示,该循环水冷结构1的内磁组件13的前端设有一第一环状壁134和一第二环状壁135,第二环状壁135和第一环状壁134同心设置且两者之间形成有一叶轮安装槽136。叶轮15的后端面中心处设有一嵌入套152,嵌入套152的内侧上设有若干弹性倒钩153和若干定位凹槽154,第一环状壁134的外侧面上设有若干扣位137和若干定位凸台138。该叶轮15采用卡扣安装方式固定在内磁组件13,安装时,嵌入套152嵌入叶轮安装槽136,弹性倒钩153分别扣接扣位137,定位凸台138嵌入定位凹槽154,具有装配简单,结合牢固的优点。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 5-8, the front end of the inner magnetic assembly 13 of the circulating water cooling structure 1 is provided with a first annular wall 134 and a second annular wall 135, the second The annular wall 135 is concentric with the first annular wall 134 and an impeller mounting groove 136 is formed therebetween. The center of the rear end surface of the impeller 15 is provided with an embedded sleeve 152, and the inner side of the embedded sleeve 152 is provided with several elastic barbs 153 and several positioning grooves 154, and the outer surface of the first annular wall 134 is provided with several buckles 137 and Several positioning bosses 138. The impeller 15 is fixed to the inner magnetic assembly 13 by buckle installation. During installation, the insert sleeve 152 is embedded in the impeller installation groove 136, the elastic barbs 153 are respectively engaged with the buckle positions 137, and the positioning boss 138 is embedded in the positioning groove 154. Simple, combined with strong advantages.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图2和图9所示,沿口部112的周向设有若干个均匀分布的第一配合部1121;沿静环17的周向在其外侧面上设有若干个均匀分布的第二配合部171,第二配合部171贯穿静环前、后两侧;若干个第二配合部171分别凹凸配合至若干个第一配合部1121;口部112内部还设有一卡簧19,卡簧19固定于口部112的内侧,卡簧19限位于静环17的前端。通过若干个第二配合部171分别凹凸配合至若干个第一配合部1121,从而实现了 静环17的固定和定向。In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 9, several evenly distributed first matching parts 1121 are provided along the circumferential direction of the mouth part 112; There are several evenly distributed second matching parts 171, and the second matching parts 171 run through the front and rear sides of the static ring; several second matching parts 171 are respectively concave-convex matched to several first matching parts 1121; inside the mouth part 112 A snap ring 19 is also provided, and the snap ring 19 is fixed on the inner side of the mouth portion 112 , and the snap ring 19 is limited at the front end of the static ring 17 . The fixing and orientation of the stationary ring 17 are realized by the concave-convex fitting of the several second fitting portions 171 to the several first fitting portions 1121 respectively.
进一步地,沿口部112的周向每90°设置一个第一配合部1121。沿静环17的周向每90°设置一个第二配合部171。四个第一配合部1121分别与四个第二配合部171之间形成配合间隙,以使静环17在上、下、左、右四个方向上可以位移,从而使静环17工作时能够自动找中心,保证动环和静环17的同心,避免因偏心而导致卡坏。具体地,四个第二配合部171对应的四个方向分别是上、下、左、右四个方向。Further, a first matching portion 1121 is provided every 90° along the circumference of the mouth portion 112 . A second matching portion 171 is provided every 90° along the circumferential direction of the stationary ring 17 . Fitting gaps are formed between the four first matching parts 1121 and the four second matching parts 171, so that the static ring 17 can be displaced in the four directions of up, down, left and right, so that the static ring 17 can work Automatically find the center to ensure the concentricity of the moving ring and the static ring 17, and avoid jamming due to eccentricity. Specifically, the four directions corresponding to the four second matching portions 171 are four directions of up, down, left and right respectively.
应理解,第一配合部1121和第一配合部1121并不限于四个,也可以是每120°设置一个(三个),或是每45°一个(八个),同样能够实现在多个方向上位移,并实现静环的自动找中心。It should be understood that the first matching portion 1121 and the first matching portion 1121 are not limited to four, and one (three) every 120°, or one (eight) every 45°, can also be implemented in multiple Displacement in the direction, and realize the automatic centering of the static ring.
具体地,第一配合部1121为方形凸台,第二配合部171为方形凹槽。方形凸台能够沿动环旋转的周向嵌入方形凹槽,配合紧密,易于装配。Specifically, the first matching portion 1121 is a square boss, and the second matching portion 171 is a square groove. The square boss can be embedded in the square groove along the circumferential direction of the rotation of the moving ring, which fits closely and is easy to assemble.
应理解,第一配合部1121为方形凹槽,第二配合部171为方形凸台,能够实现上述同样的功能和效果。It should be understood that the first matching portion 1121 is a square groove, and the second matching portion 171 is a square boss, which can achieve the same function and effect as above.
此外,为了固定卡簧19,防止卡簧19脱出,沿口部112的周向设有一圈卡槽1122,卡簧19的周缘上设有一圈卡接凸部191,卡接凸部191嵌入卡槽1122内。卡接凸部191上设有多个缺口192。In addition, in order to fix the retaining spring 19 and prevent the retaining spring 19 from falling out, a circle of engaging grooves 1122 is provided along the circumference of the mouth portion 112, and a circle of engaging protrusions 191 are arranged on the periphery of the retaining spring 19, and the engaging protrusions 191 are inserted into the engaging grooves 1122 Inside. A plurality of notches 192 are defined on the locking protrusion 191 .
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图10所示,提供一种磁力泵2,具有所述的循环水冷结构1。具有该循环水冷结构1能够有效对泵腔111内零件进行散热降温,避免烧坏现象,提高了使用寿命。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10 , a magnetic pump 2 is provided, which has the above-mentioned circulating water cooling structure 1 . The circulating water cooling structure 1 can effectively dissipate heat and cool down the parts in the pump chamber 111, avoid burning out, and improve the service life.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种循环水冷结构,包括:A circulating water cooling structure, comprising:
    一壳体,所述壳体内形成有一泵腔,所述泵腔具有一口部;A casing, a pump cavity is formed in the casing, and the pump cavity has a mouth;
    其特征在于,还包括:It is characterized in that it also includes:
    一泵轴,所述泵轴可转动地固定于所述泵腔内;a pump shaft, the pump shaft is rotatably fixed in the pump cavity;
    一内磁组件,所述内磁组件通过所述泵轴转动连接所述壳体;An internal magnetic assembly, the internal magnetic assembly is rotatably connected to the housing through the pump shaft;
    一轴套,所述轴套套设于所述泵轴上,所述轴套具有一内周面和一外周面,所述内周面上设有若干第一流道,所述外周面设有若干第二流道,所述第一流道和所述第二流道连接成循环流道,进入所述泵腔内的液体在所述循环流道上循环流动;以及A shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is set on the pump shaft, the shaft sleeve has an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of first flow channels, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of The second flow channel, the first flow channel and the second flow channel are connected to form a circulation flow channel, and the liquid entering the pump cavity circulates on the circulation flow channel; and
    一叶轮,所述叶轮设于所述内磁组件的前端。An impeller, the impeller is arranged at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,所述第一流道呈螺旋状地布置在所述内周面上,其具有一第一进液端和一第一出液端;所述第二流道呈竖直状地布置在所述外周面上,其具有一第二进液端和一第二出液端;所述第一进液端连通所述第二出液端,所述第一出液端连通所述第二进液端。The circulating water cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first flow channel is helically arranged on the inner peripheral surface, and has a first liquid inlet end and a first liquid outlet end; The second flow channel is vertically arranged on the outer peripheral surface, and has a second liquid inlet end and a second liquid outlet end; the first liquid inlet end communicates with the second liquid outlet end, The first liquid outlet is connected to the second liquid inlet.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,沿所述内周面的周向在其前端设有一环状槽,所述第一出液端均连接至所述环状槽;在所述环状槽上设有若干个回流孔,所述回流孔贯穿所述轴套的厚度方向并分别连接至所述第二进液端。The circulating water cooling structure according to claim 2, wherein an annular groove is provided at the front end along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface, and the first liquid outlets are connected to the annular groove; The annular groove is provided with several return holes, and the return holes pass through the thickness direction of the shaft sleeve and are connected to the second liquid inlet respectively.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,沿所述轴套的周向每90°布置一个所述第二流道;沿所述环状槽的周向每90°布置一个所述回流孔;四个所述回流孔分别连接至四个所述第二流道;所述第一流道的数量为两个,两个所述第一流道呈双螺旋状地布置在所述内周面上。The circulating water cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, one second channel is arranged every 90° along the circumferential direction of the shaft sleeve; The return holes; the four return holes are respectively connected to the four second flow channels; the number of the first flow channels is two, and the two first flow channels are arranged in a double helix in the inner Zhou surface.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,还包括一动环和一静环,所述动环固设于所述内磁组件的前端并对应至所述口部,所述 静环设于所述口部内周,所述静环套在所述动环的外周且两者相互贴合,两者之间形成有一过滤间隙,所述液体从所述过滤间隙进入所述泵腔内。The circulating water cooling structure according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a moving ring and a static ring, the moving ring is fixed at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly and corresponds to the mouth , the static ring is set on the inner circumference of the mouth, the static ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the moving ring and the two are attached to each other, a filter gap is formed between the two, and the liquid enters through the filter gap inside the pump chamber.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,所述内磁组件的外侧面和所述泵腔的内壁面围成一进液间隙,所述内磁组件和所述叶轮的贴合处形成有一出液部;所述内磁组件的中部设有贯穿其高度方向的轴孔,所述泵轴的后端固定于所述壳体的后端并向前伸入所述轴孔,所述轴套套设于所述泵轴的中部并贴合于所述轴孔内壁;所述液体从所述过滤间隙进入再经过所述进液间隙输入所述泵腔,所述泵腔内的所述液体可进入所述轴套中循环,所述轴套流出所述液体可从所述出液部流出。The circulating water cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, the outer surface of the inner magnetic assembly and the inner wall of the pump cavity form a liquid inlet gap, and the bonding between the inner magnetic assembly and the impeller A liquid outlet is formed at the center; the middle part of the internal magnetic assembly is provided with a shaft hole passing through its height direction, and the rear end of the pump shaft is fixed to the rear end of the housing and extends forward into the shaft hole. The bushing is set in the middle of the pump shaft and fits on the inner wall of the shaft hole; the liquid enters from the filter gap and then enters the pump cavity through the liquid inlet gap, and the liquid in the pump cavity The liquid can enter the shaft sleeve and circulate, and the liquid can flow out of the shaft sleeve from the liquid outlet part.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,沿所述口部的周向设有若干个均匀分布的第一配合部;沿所述静环的周向在其外侧面上设有若干个均匀分布的第二配合部,所述第二配合部贯穿所述静环前、后两侧;若干个所述第二配合部分别凹凸配合至若干个所述第一配合部;所述口部内部还设有一卡簧,所述卡簧固定于所述口部的内侧,所述卡簧限位于所述静环的前端。The circulating water cooling structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that a number of uniformly distributed first matching parts are provided along the circumferential direction of the mouth; Several evenly distributed second fitting parts, the second fitting parts run through the front and rear sides of the static ring; several of the second fitting parts are concave-convex fitted to several of the first fitting parts; A circlip is also provided inside the mouth, the circlip is fixed inside the mouth, and the circlip is limited to the front end of the static ring.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,沿所述内磁组件的周向在其前端设有一圈内凹槽位,所述内凹槽位上设有若干第一凸台,所述叶轮的后端面上设有若干第二凸台,所述动环的后端设有若干第一凹台,所述动环的前端设有若干第二凹台;所述动环套在所述内凹槽位上,所述动环的前后两端分别紧贴至所述内磁组件和所述叶轮,且所述第一凸台分别嵌入所述第一凹台,所述第二凸台分别嵌入所述第二凹台。According to the circulating water cooling structure according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that a ring of inner grooves is provided at the front end of the inner magnetic assembly along the circumference of the inner magnetic assembly, and a plurality of first protrusions are arranged on the inner grooves. The rear end surface of the impeller is provided with a number of second bosses, the rear end of the moving ring is provided with a number of first recesses, and the front end of the moving ring is provided with a number of second recesses; the moving ring Set on the inner groove position, the front and rear ends of the moving ring are respectively closely attached to the inner magnetic assembly and the impeller, and the first bosses are respectively embedded in the first recesses, the The second protrusions are respectively embedded in the second recesses.
  9. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的循环水冷结构,其特征在于,所述内磁组件的前端设有一第一环状壁和一第二环状壁,所述第二环状壁和所述第一环状壁同心设置且两者之间形成有一叶轮安装槽;所述叶轮的后端面中心处设有一嵌入套,所述嵌入套的内侧上设有若干弹性倒钩和若干定位凹槽,所述第一环状壁的外侧面上设有若干扣位和若干定位凸台;所述嵌入套嵌入所述叶轮安 装槽,所述弹性倒钩分别扣接所述扣位,所述定位凸台嵌入所述定位凹槽。The circulating water cooling structure according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, the front end of the inner magnetic assembly is provided with a first annular wall and a second annular wall, and the second annular wall and the The first annular wall is concentrically arranged and an impeller installation groove is formed between them; an embedded sleeve is provided at the center of the rear end surface of the impeller, and a number of elastic barbs and a number of positioning recesses are provided on the inner side of the embedded sleeve. The outer surface of the first annular wall is provided with several buckles and several positioning bosses; the embedded sleeve is embedded in the impeller installation groove, and the elastic barbs are respectively fastened to the buckles, and the The positioning boss is embedded in the positioning groove.
  10. 磁力泵,其特征在于,具有如权利要求1-9任一项所述的循环水冷结构。The magnetic pump is characterized in that it has the circulating water cooling structure according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2021/123554 2021-09-30 2021-10-13 Circulating water-cooling structure and magnetic pump WO2023050482A1 (en)

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CN209385361U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-09-13 东莞市创升机械设备有限公司 A kind of magnetic drive pump with fluid for radiating heat structure
CN110374884A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 江苏建安泵业制造有限公司 A kind of Fluorine-lined magnetic drive pump with particle filtering structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5184945A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-02-09 Assoma, Inc. Bushing structure for using in magnetically driving centrifugal pumps
US20040131485A1 (en) * 2003-01-08 2004-07-08 Assoma Inc. Sealed magnetic drive sealless pump
CN201152283Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-11-19 吴晃璋 Improved magnetic force pump bearing radiation structure
CN204828010U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-02 弓海企业有限公司 Pumping bearing
CN209385361U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-09-13 东莞市创升机械设备有限公司 A kind of magnetic drive pump with fluid for radiating heat structure
CN110374884A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 江苏建安泵业制造有限公司 A kind of Fluorine-lined magnetic drive pump with particle filtering structure

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