WO2023045787A1 - Instrument panel reinforcement beam and vehicle - Google Patents

Instrument panel reinforcement beam and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023045787A1
WO2023045787A1 PCT/CN2022/118230 CN2022118230W WO2023045787A1 WO 2023045787 A1 WO2023045787 A1 WO 2023045787A1 CN 2022118230 W CN2022118230 W CN 2022118230W WO 2023045787 A1 WO2023045787 A1 WO 2023045787A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
instrument panel
vehicle
panel reinforcement
main beam
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/118230
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓磊
Original Assignee
长城汽车股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 长城汽车股份有限公司 filed Critical 长城汽车股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023045787A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023045787A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/14Dashboards as superstructure sub-units
    • B62D25/145Dashboards as superstructure sub-units having a crossbeam incorporated therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K37/00Dashboards

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to an instrument panel reinforcement beam and a vehicle.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam is the internal skeleton in the vehicle instrument panel system, supporting the instrument panel and its components.
  • the steering column in the vehicle steering system is installed on the dashboard reinforcement beam, and the steering column is directly connected to the steering wheel. Therefore, if the stiffness of the dashboard reinforcement beam is not good, it will directly affect the mode and steering of the steering system.
  • the stiffness of the system makes the vibration of the steering column cause the vibration of the steering wheel, which affects the quality of the vehicle steering wheel mode and idling vibration.
  • the present disclosure provides an instrument panel reinforcement beam, and the instrument panel reinforcement beam includes: a first bracket, a second bracket, a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged side by side;
  • the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively arranged along the first direction, a part of the first bracket is connected with the second bracket, and forms a box-like structure with the second bracket, and the first bracket The part of the first bracket is close to one end of the first bracket, and the other end of the first bracket is used for connecting with the vehicle body floor;
  • the main beam and the sub-beam are respectively arranged along the second direction, and an end of the main beam close to the sub-beam is connected to an end of the sub-beam close to the main beam through the box-shaped structure.
  • the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure decreases gradually.
  • the part of the first bracket is provided with a first installation hole
  • the second bracket is provided with a second installation hole
  • One end of the main beam close to the sub-beam is fixed in the second installation hole, and one end of the sub-beam close to the main beam is fixed in the first installation hole.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a third bracket, an auxiliary bracket and a reinforcement bracket;
  • the third bracket is arranged along the third direction, one end of the third bracket is connected to the main beam, and the other end is used to connect to the front wall of the vehicle;
  • the auxiliary bracket is connected to the main beam and connected to one end of the reinforcing bracket;
  • the projections of the third bracket, the auxiliary bracket and the reinforcing bracket on the reference plane are triangular.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fourth bracket;
  • One end of the fourth bracket is connected to the third bracket, and the fourth bracket is used for connecting with the steering column of the vehicle;
  • the other end of the reinforcing bracket is connected to the fourth bracket.
  • the reinforcing bracket includes a first reinforcing bracket and a second reinforcing bracket arranged at an angle;
  • An end of the first reinforcing bracket away from the second reinforcing bracket is connected to the auxiliary bracket, and an end of the second reinforcing bracket away from the first reinforcing bracket is connected to the fourth bracket.
  • the included angle is 90 degrees.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fifth bracket;
  • the fifth bracket is arranged along the third direction, one end of the fifth bracket is connected with the main beam, and the other end is used for connecting with the front wall of the vehicle, and the other end of the fourth bracket is connected with the The fifth support connection;
  • the auxiliary bracket and the reinforcing bracket are arranged under the main beam.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a sixth bracket, a seventh bracket, an eighth bracket and a connecting bracket;
  • the sixth bracket is connected to an end of the main beam away from the sub-beam, and is used for connecting with the left wall of the vehicle;
  • the seventh bracket is connected to an end of the sub-beam far away from the main beam, and is used for connecting with the right side wall of the vehicle;
  • the eighth bracket is arranged along the first direction and is located below the sub-beam, one end of the eighth bracket is connected to the sub-beam, and the other end is used to connect to the vehicle body floor;
  • the connecting bracket connects the first bracket and the eighth bracket.
  • the present disclosure also provides a vehicle including the above instrument panel reinforcement beam.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows one of the structural diagrams of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a partial schematic view at M in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 schematically shows the second structural diagram of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 schematically shows one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 schematically shows the second partial structural schematic diagram of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure
  • the present disclosure proposes an instrument panel reinforcement beam.
  • the second brackets 2 are respectively arranged along the first direction, the part of the first bracket 1 is connected with the second bracket 2, and forms a box-like structure 5 with the second bracket 2, and this part of the first bracket 1 is close to one end of the first bracket 1 , the other end of the first bracket 1 is used to connect with the body floor;
  • the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are arranged along the second direction, and the end of the main beam 3 close to the sub-beam 4 passes through the end of the sub-beam 4 close to the main beam 3
  • the box-like structure 5 is connected.
  • the box-shaped structure can increase the rigidity of the connection between the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4, so that not only the auxiliary strengthening effect of the sub-beam 4 can be enhanced, but also the instrument panel can be strengthened Strengthen the stiffness of the beam, thereby improving the modal of the steering system and the stiffness of the steering system, thereby improving the quality of the steering wheel modal and idling vibration of the vehicle.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam is arranged on the vehicle.
  • the direction of the vehicle is used as a reference.
  • the directions of up and down, left and right, and front and rear of the vehicle are consistent with the direction of the vehicle.
  • the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are arranged along a first direction, which is the up-down direction shown in the figure, that is, the up-down direction (height direction) of the vehicle.
  • the part of the first bracket 1 (the upper part shown in the figure) is connected with the second bracket 2, and forms a box-like structure 5 with the second bracket 2; wherein, the first bracket 1 is arranged along the first direction, and the second bracket 2 The bracket 2 is also arranged along the first direction, and the first bracket 1 is adjacent to the second bracket 2 , so that the adjacent connection part of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 is surrounded by the second bracket 2 to form a box structure 5 .
  • the part of the first bracket 1 connected to the second bracket 2 is close to one end of the first bracket 1, and the other end of the first bracket 1 is used to connect with the vehicle body floor, that is, the part of the first bracket 1 connected to the second bracket 2 Part is close to the upper end of the first bracket 1, and the lower end of the first bracket 1 is connected to the vehicle body floor.
  • the lower end of the first bracket 1 is screwed to the vehicle body floor.
  • a combination of screw connection and welding can also be used.
  • the specific connection between the first bracket 1 and the vehicle body floor The connection mode may not be limited, and may be specifically set according to actual conditions.
  • the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are arranged side by side and arranged along the second direction.
  • the second direction is the left-right direction shown in the figure, that is, the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are arranged along the left-right direction (width direction) of the vehicle.
  • the main beam 3 is on the left
  • the sub-beam 4 is on the right.
  • the end of the main beam 3 close to the sub-beam 4 is connected with the end of the sub-beam 4 close to the main beam 3 through a box-shaped structure 5, that is, the right end of the main beam 3 is connected with the left end of the sub-beam 4 through a box-shaped structure 5, and the box-shaped structure 5.
  • the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 can increase the stiffness of the connection between the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4.
  • the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam can be enhanced, thereby improving the modal of the steering system and the stiffness of the steering system , so as to improve the quality of vehicle steering wheel mode and idle vibration.
  • the main beam 3, the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 and the sub-beam 4 are connected together by welding, and the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 can be hollow tubular structures, so that the main beam 3 and sub-beam 4 have light weight and high bending strength.
  • the box-shaped structure 5 of this embodiment is a structure with a cavity, which can increase the connection area of the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 and the distribution range of the weld bead, shorten the load-bearing length of the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4, and effectively improve the appearance of the instrument. Stiffness and bending stiffness of the plate stiffened beam.
  • the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure 5 decreases gradually.
  • the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure 5 gradually decreases, and the box-shaped structure 5
  • the cross-sectional shape of 5 is similar to an "inverted isosceles trapezoid" shape.
  • the area of the box-shaped structure 5 connecting the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 is relatively large, and the area close to the floor of the vehicle body is relatively small, which can not only ensure the rigidity and bending stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam, but also The weight of the box-shaped structure 5 and the first support 1 is reduced, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the upper surface of the box-shaped structure 5 is provided with transitional arcs at the joints between its front side surface and the rear side surface respectively, so as to prevent stress concentration and edge scratches, and it is beautiful and easy to assemble.
  • the part of the first bracket 1 is provided with a first installation hole
  • the second bracket 2 is provided with a second installation hole
  • the end of the main beam 3 close to the sub-beam 4 is fixed in the second installation hole
  • the sub-beam 4 One end close to the main beam 3 is fixed in the first installation hole.
  • the right end of the main beam 3 is pierced with a second mounting hole, and is fixed in the second mounting hole by welding
  • the left end of the sub-beam 4 is pierced with a first mounting hole, and is fixed in the first mounting hole by welding.
  • the part of the first bracket 1 matches the shape of the second bracket 2. After the two are pasted together, a "box-like structure 5" is just formed.
  • the two brackets 2 are also connected together by welding to ensure the connection stability between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 .
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a third bracket 6, an auxiliary bracket 8 and a reinforcement bracket 9; the third bracket 6 is arranged along the third direction, and the third bracket One end of the three brackets 6 is connected with the main beam 3, and the other end is used to connect with the front wall of the vehicle; the auxiliary bracket 8 is connected with the main beam 3, and is connected with one end of the reinforcement bracket 9; the third bracket 6, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcement bracket
  • the projection of 9 on the reference plane is a triangle.
  • the third support 6 is arranged along the third direction, and the third direction is the front-rear direction shown in the figure, that is, the third support 6 is arranged along the front-rear direction (length) of the vehicle. direction), the third bracket 6 is arranged in front of the main beam 3, one end (the rear end shown in the figure) of the third bracket 6 is fixedly connected with the main beam 3, and the other end (the front end shown in the figure) of the third bracket 6 is connected with the main beam 3.
  • the front wall of the vehicle is fixedly connected.
  • fixed connection means that after the two parts are connected, no relative displacement occurs.
  • the fixed connection method is usually welding, screw connection, etc.
  • the fixed connection method between the third bracket 6 and the main beam 3 in this embodiment is usually welding. Of course, it can also be a combination of welding and screw connection, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation; the fixed connection method between the third bracket 6 and the front wall of the vehicle in this embodiment is usually screw connection, of course, it can also be screw connection Combined with welding, the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the auxiliary bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the main beam 3, and the fixed connection method between the auxiliary bracket 8 and the main beam 3 is usually welding, of course, welding and screwing can also be used.
  • the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • one end of the reinforcement bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bracket 8, and the fixed connection method between the reinforcement bracket 9 and the auxiliary bracket 8 is usually welding, and of course, welding and screwing can also be used.
  • the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the torsional rigidity around the Y axis (along the left and right direction of the vehicle) of the mounting frame structure composed of the mounting plate used to install the steering column and the connecting bracket used to connect the front wall of the vehicle is low, and it is difficult to effectively restrict the steering tube.
  • the X-direction (along the front-rear direction of the vehicle) and Z-direction (along the up-and-down direction of the vehicle) displacement of the cantilever structure composed of the column and the steering wheel is not conducive to improving the steering wheel modal of the vehicle.
  • the present application solves the above-mentioned problems.
  • the projections of the third bracket 6, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcement bracket 9 on the reference plane are triangular, wherein the reference plane is the XZ plane of the vehicle, that is, the front-to-back direction and the up-down direction of the vehicle.
  • the reference plane composed of directions, the triangle is not exactly the same as the triangle shape in the geometric sense, and it can also be a shape similar to a triangle. In this way, the torsional stiffness of the installation frame of the instrument panel reinforcement beam can be increased, and the modal of the steering wheel of the whole vehicle can be further effectively improved.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fourth bracket 7; one end of the fourth bracket 7 is connected to the third bracket 6, and the fourth bracket 7 is used to connect with the steering column of the vehicle; The other end is connected with the fourth bracket 7 .
  • the fourth bracket 7 is arranged in front of the main beam 3, and one end (the left end shown in the figure) of the fourth bracket 7 is fixed to the right side wall of the third bracket 6 Connected, the front side wall of the third bracket 6 is fixedly connected with the steering column of the vehicle.
  • the fixed connection mode of the fourth bracket 7 and the third bracket 6 is usually welding, of course, it can also be a combination of welding and screw connection, and the specific connection mode can be set according to the actual situation; the fourth bracket 7 of the present embodiment and the vehicle
  • the fixed connection method of the steering column is usually screw connection, of course, it can also be a combination of screw connection and welding, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the other end of the reinforcement bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 7, and the fixed connection method between the reinforcement bracket 9 and the fourth bracket 7 is usually welding, and of course, welding and welding can also be used.
  • the combination of screw connection and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the fourth bracket 7 can not only enhance the strength of the third bracket 6 and the reinforcement bracket 9, but also enhance the stability of the above-mentioned "triangle", so as to further increase the torsional rigidity of the instrument panel reinforcement beam installation frame, thereby further improving The modal of the steering wheel of the whole vehicle.
  • the reinforcing bracket 9 includes a first reinforcing bracket 91 and a second reinforcing bracket 92 arranged at an angle; One end is connected to the auxiliary bracket 8 , and the end of the second reinforcing bracket 92 away from the first reinforcing bracket 91 is connected to the fourth bracket 7 .
  • the reinforcement bracket 9 includes a first reinforcement bracket 91 and a second reinforcement bracket 92 arranged at an angle, and the end of the first reinforcement bracket 91 away from the second reinforcement bracket 92 and the auxiliary bracket 8 can be welded or welded with screws.
  • One end of the second reinforcing bracket 92 away from the first reinforcing bracket 91 and the fourth bracket 7 can be fixedly connected by welding or welding and screwing.
  • the angle between the first reinforcing bracket 91 and the second reinforcing bracket 92 can be 90 degrees
  • the projections of the third bracket 6 , the auxiliary bracket 8 and the first reinforcement bracket 91 of the reinforcement bracket 9 on the reference plane are triangular.
  • the included angle between the first reinforcing bracket 91 and the second reinforcing bracket 92 can also be other angles, such as 60 degrees, 75 degrees, etc., and the specific included angle is related to the setting positions of the auxiliary bracket 8 and the fourth bracket 7 in practice. Decide.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fifth bracket 10; the fifth bracket 10 is arranged along the third direction, and one end of the fifth bracket 10 is connected to the 3, the other end is used to connect with the front wall of the vehicle, and the other end of the fourth bracket 7 is connected to the fifth bracket 10; the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcing bracket 9 are arranged under the main beam 3.
  • the fifth bracket 10 is arranged along the third direction, that is, the fifth bracket 10 is arranged along the front and rear direction of the vehicle, the fifth bracket 10 is arranged in front of the main beam 3, and the fifth bracket 10 One end (rear end shown in the drawing) of the fifth bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the main beam 3, and the other end (front end shown in the drawing) of the fifth bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the front wall of the vehicle.
  • the fixed connection mode of the fifth bracket 10 and the main beam 3 is usually welding, of course, also can be the combination of welding and screw connection, and the specific connection mode can be set according to the actual situation; the fifth bracket 10 and the front wall of the vehicle
  • the fixed connection method is usually screw connection, of course, it can also be a combination of screw connection and welding, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the third bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 10 are connected to the front wall of the vehicle to improve the connection stability and connection rigidity between the instrument panel reinforcement beam and the front wall of the vehicle.
  • the structures of the third bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 10 can be the same , can also be different, and can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the fourth bracket 7 is arranged between the fifth bracket 10 and the third bracket 6, to connect the fifth bracket 10 and the third bracket 6, to strengthen the fifth bracket 10 and the third bracket 6 connection stiffness and connection stability, thereby improving the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam.
  • the other end (the right end shown in the figure) of the fourth bracket 7 among the figure is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the fifth bracket 10, and the other end of the fourth bracket 7 is fixedly connected with the fifth bracket 10 by welding usually. It can be a combination of welding and screwing, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcing bracket 9 are arranged below the main beam 3, so that the third bracket 6, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcing bracket 9
  • the projection on the reference plane is triangular.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a sixth bracket 11 , a seventh bracket 12 , an eighth bracket 13 and a connecting bracket 14 ;
  • One end of the beam 4 is connected to the left wall of the vehicle;
  • the seventh bracket 12 is connected to the end of the sub-beam 4 away from the main beam 3 and used to be connected to the right wall of the vehicle;
  • the eighth bracket 13 is arranged along the first direction , and located below the sub-frame 4 , one end of the eighth bracket 13 is connected to the sub-frame 4 , and the other end is used to connect to the vehicle body floor;
  • the connecting bracket 14 connects the first bracket 1 and the eighth bracket 13 .
  • the sixth bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the main beam 3 away from the sub-beam 4 (the left end shown in the figure), and the sixth bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the vehicle, that is, the main beam 3 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the vehicle through the sixth bracket 11.
  • the fixed connection method between the sixth bracket 11 and the left end of the main beam 3 is usually welding
  • the sixth bracket 11 is provided with a first piercing hole
  • the left end of the main beam 3 is pierced with the first piercing hole
  • the sixth bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the vehicle by screwing, so that the sixth bracket 11 is conveniently installed and disassembled.
  • the seventh bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the subframe 4 away from the main beam 3 (the right end shown in the figure), and the seventh bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the vehicle, that is, the subframe 4 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the vehicle through the seventh bracket 12.
  • the fixed connection method between the seventh bracket 12 and the right end of the subbeam 4 is usually welding
  • the seventh bracket 12 is provided with a second piercing hole
  • the right end of the subbeam 4 is pierced with a second piercing hole, and is welded to the second piercing hole. Piercing in the hole.
  • the seventh bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the vehicle by screwing, so that the seventh bracket 12 is conveniently installed and disassembled.
  • the eighth bracket 13 is arranged along the first direction, that is, the eighth bracket 13 is arranged along the vertical direction of the vehicle, and is located below the sub-beam 4, and one end of the eighth bracket 13 (shown The upper end) is fixedly connected with the sub-frame 4, and the other end is used for fixedly connecting with the vehicle body floor.
  • the connecting bracket 14 connects the first bracket 1 and the eighth bracket 13, which not only can improve the connection stiffness and The connection stability can also improve the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam.
  • one end (the upper end shown in the figure) of the eighth support 13 is usually fixedly connected to the subframe 4 by welding, of course, it can also be fixedly connected to the subframe 4 by a combination of welding and screwing, and the specific connection method can be determined according to the actual situation.
  • the other end of the eighth bracket 13 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body floor by screw connection, so as to facilitate installation and disassembly.
  • it can also be fixedly connected with the vehicle body floor by a combination of screw connection and welding.
  • the specific connection method can be according to the actual situation To choose; the connecting bracket 14 can be fixedly connected to the first bracket 1 and the eighth bracket 13 respectively by welding or a combination of welding and screwing.
  • the modal value is not required to be high, so the diameter of the main beam 3 is larger than that of the sub-beam 4, and the main beam 3 is designed as a thick tube.
  • the co-pilot side has lower performance and regulatory requirements than the driver side, and considering the curb quality of the whole vehicle, the diameter of the sub-frame 4 is designed as a thin tube, which fully reflects the setting focus, ensures the modal requirements of the whole vehicle, and can reduce the load on the whole vehicle.
  • the curb quality of the car since the steering column is installed on the main beam 3, the modal value is not required to be high, so the diameter of the main beam 3 is larger than that of the sub-beam 4, and the main beam 3 is designed as a thick tube.
  • the co-pilot side has lower performance and regulatory requirements than the driver side, and considering the curb quality of the whole vehicle, the diameter of the sub-frame 4 is designed as a thin tube, which fully reflects the setting focus, ensures the modal requirements of the whole vehicle, and can reduce the load on the whole vehicle.
  • the instrument panel reinforcement beam includes a first bracket, a second bracket, a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged side by side; the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively arranged along the first direction, and the first bracket and the second bracket The two brackets are connected and form a box-shaped structure with the second bracket; the main beam and the sub-beam are respectively arranged along the second direction, and the end of the main beam close to the sub-beam is connected with the end of the sub-beam close to the main beam through the box-shaped structure.
  • the box-shaped structure can increase the stiffness of the connection between the main beam and the sub-beam, so that not only the auxiliary reinforcement of the sub-beam can be enhanced, but also the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam can be enhanced, thereby improving the modal of the steering system and the stiffness of the steering system. In turn, the quality of the vehicle steering wheel mode and idle vibration is improved.
  • Another object of the present disclosure is to propose a vehicle including the above-mentioned dashboard reinforcement beam.
  • the vehicle includes the above-mentioned instrument panel reinforcement beam, and the specific structure and working principle of the instrument panel reinforcement beam have been described in detail above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the vehicle Compared with the prior art, the vehicle has the same advantages as the above-mentioned instrument panel reinforcement beam, which will not be repeated here.
  • references herein to "one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or “one or more embodiments” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Additionally, please note that examples of the word “in one embodiment” herein do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment.
  • any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim.
  • the word “comprising” does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim.
  • the word “a” or “an” preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements.
  • the disclosure can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by one and the same item of hardware.
  • the use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

An instrument panel reinforcement beam, comprises: a first support (1), a second support (2), and a main beam (3) and an auxiliary beam (4) arranged side by side. The first support (1) and the second support (2) are respectively arranged in a first direction; part of the first support (1) is connected to the second support (2), and forms a box-like structure (5) with the second support (2); the part of the first support (1) is close to one end of the first support (1), and the other end of the first support (1) is configured to be connected to a vehicle floor; the main beam (3) and the auxiliary beam (4) are respectively arranged in a second direction; the end of the main beam (3) close to the auxiliary beam (4) is connected to the end of the auxiliary beam (4) close to the main beam (3) by means of a box-shaped (5) structure. Also disclosed is a vehicle comprising the instrument panel reinforcement beam. The box-shaped structure can not only enhance the driving assistance function of the auxiliary frame, but also enhance the rigidity of the instrument panel reinforcement beam, thereby improving the modality of a steering system and the rigidity of the steering system, thus improving the quality of the steering wheel modality and idling vibration of the vehicle.

Description

一种仪表板加强梁及车辆Instrument panel reinforcement beam and vehicle
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求在2021年09月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111122638.9、名称为“一种仪表板加强梁及车辆”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with application number 202111122638.9 and titled "A Instrument Panel Reinforced Beam and Vehicle" filed with the China Patent Office on September 24, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application .
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及车辆配件技术领域,特别是涉及一种仪表板加强梁及车辆。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to an instrument panel reinforcement beam and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
仪表板加强梁是车辆仪表板系统中的内部骨架,支撑仪表板及其上的各零部件。现有技术中,车辆转向系统中的转向管柱安装在仪表板加强梁上,转向管柱直接与方向盘连接,因此如果仪表板加强梁的刚度不佳,会直接影响转向系统的模态和转向系统的刚度,使得转向管柱的振动引起方向盘的振动,从而影响整车方向盘模态和怠速振动的品质。The instrument panel reinforcement beam is the internal skeleton in the vehicle instrument panel system, supporting the instrument panel and its components. In the prior art, the steering column in the vehicle steering system is installed on the dashboard reinforcement beam, and the steering column is directly connected to the steering wheel. Therefore, if the stiffness of the dashboard reinforcement beam is not good, it will directly affect the mode and steering of the steering system. The stiffness of the system makes the vibration of the steering column cause the vibration of the steering wheel, which affects the quality of the vehicle steering wheel mode and idling vibration.
概述overview
本公开提供了一种仪表板加强梁,所述仪表板加强梁包括:第一支架、第二支架、并排设置的主梁和副梁;The present disclosure provides an instrument panel reinforcement beam, and the instrument panel reinforcement beam includes: a first bracket, a second bracket, a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged side by side;
所述第一支架和所述第二支架分别沿第一方向设置,所述第一支架的部分与所述第二支架连接,且与所述第二支架形成盒状结构,所述第一支架的所述部分靠近所述第一支架的一端,所述第一支架的另一端用于与车身地板连接;The first bracket and the second bracket are respectively arranged along the first direction, a part of the first bracket is connected with the second bracket, and forms a box-like structure with the second bracket, and the first bracket The part of the first bracket is close to one end of the first bracket, and the other end of the first bracket is used for connecting with the vehicle body floor;
所述主梁和所述副梁分别沿第二方向设置,所述主梁的靠近所述副梁的一端与所述副梁的靠近所述主梁的一端通过所述盒状结构连接。The main beam and the sub-beam are respectively arranged along the second direction, and an end of the main beam close to the sub-beam is connected to an end of the sub-beam close to the main beam through the box-shaped structure.
在一种可选的实现方式中,从第一支架的一端至另一端的方向上,所述盒状结构的截面面积逐渐减小。In an optional implementation manner, in a direction from one end to the other end of the first bracket, the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure decreases gradually.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述第一支架的所述部分设有第一安装孔, 所述第二支架设有第二安装孔;In an optional implementation manner, the part of the first bracket is provided with a first installation hole, and the second bracket is provided with a second installation hole;
所述主梁的靠近所述副梁的一端固定于所述第二安装孔内,所述副梁的靠近所述主梁的一端固定于所述第一安装孔内。One end of the main beam close to the sub-beam is fixed in the second installation hole, and one end of the sub-beam close to the main beam is fixed in the first installation hole.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第三支架、辅助支架和加强支架;In an optional implementation manner, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a third bracket, an auxiliary bracket and a reinforcement bracket;
所述第三支架沿第三方向设置,所述第三支架的一端与所述主梁连接,另一端用于与车辆前围连接;The third bracket is arranged along the third direction, one end of the third bracket is connected to the main beam, and the other end is used to connect to the front wall of the vehicle;
所述辅助支架与所述主梁连接,且与所述加强支架的一端连接;The auxiliary bracket is connected to the main beam and connected to one end of the reinforcing bracket;
所述第三支架、所述辅助支架和所述加强支架在参考平面上的投影为三角形。The projections of the third bracket, the auxiliary bracket and the reinforcing bracket on the reference plane are triangular.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第四支架;In an optional implementation manner, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fourth bracket;
所述第四支架的一端与所述第三支架连接,所述第四支架用于与车辆的转向管柱连接;One end of the fourth bracket is connected to the third bracket, and the fourth bracket is used for connecting with the steering column of the vehicle;
所述加强支架的另一端与所述第四支架连接。The other end of the reinforcing bracket is connected to the fourth bracket.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述加强支架包括呈夹角设置的第一加强支架和第二加强支架;In an optional implementation manner, the reinforcing bracket includes a first reinforcing bracket and a second reinforcing bracket arranged at an angle;
所述第一加强支架的远离所述第二加强支架的一端与所述辅助支架连接,所述第二加强支架的远离所述第一加强支架的一端与所述第四支架连接。An end of the first reinforcing bracket away from the second reinforcing bracket is connected to the auxiliary bracket, and an end of the second reinforcing bracket away from the first reinforcing bracket is connected to the fourth bracket.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述夹角为90度。In an optional implementation manner, the included angle is 90 degrees.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第五支架;In an optional implementation manner, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fifth bracket;
所述第五支架沿所述第三方向设置,所述第五支架的一端与所述主梁连接,另一端用于与所述车辆前围连接,所述第四支架的另一端与所述第五支架连接;The fifth bracket is arranged along the third direction, one end of the fifth bracket is connected with the main beam, and the other end is used for connecting with the front wall of the vehicle, and the other end of the fourth bracket is connected with the The fifth support connection;
所述辅助支架和所述加强支架设置于所述主梁下方。The auxiliary bracket and the reinforcing bracket are arranged under the main beam.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第六支架、第七支架、第八支架和连接支架;In an optional implementation manner, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a sixth bracket, a seventh bracket, an eighth bracket and a connecting bracket;
所述第六支架与所述主梁的远离所述副梁的一端连接,且用于与车辆左围连接;The sixth bracket is connected to an end of the main beam away from the sub-beam, and is used for connecting with the left wall of the vehicle;
所述第七支架与所述副梁的远离所述主梁的一端连接,且用于与车辆右围连接;The seventh bracket is connected to an end of the sub-beam far away from the main beam, and is used for connecting with the right side wall of the vehicle;
所述第八支架沿所述第一方向设置,且位于所述副梁的下方,所述第八支架的一端与所述副梁连接,另一端用于与所述车身地板连接;The eighth bracket is arranged along the first direction and is located below the sub-beam, one end of the eighth bracket is connected to the sub-beam, and the other end is used to connect to the vehicle body floor;
所述连接支架连接所述第一支架和所述第八支架。The connecting bracket connects the first bracket and the eighth bracket.
本公开还提供了一种车辆,车辆包括上述仪表板加强梁。The present disclosure also provides a vehicle including the above instrument panel reinforcement beam.
上述说明仅是本公开技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本公开的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本公开的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本公开的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present disclosure. In order to better understand the technical means of the present disclosure, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable , the specific embodiments of the present disclosure are enumerated below.
附图简述Brief description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。需要说明的是,附图中的比例仅作为示意并不代表实际比例。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or related technologies, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are the For some disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work. It should be noted that the proportions in the drawings are only for illustration and do not represent actual proportions.
图1示意性地示出了本公开提供的仪表板加强梁的结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 schematically shows one of the structural diagrams of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure;
图2示意性地示出了图1中M处的局部示意图;Fig. 2 schematically shows a partial schematic view at M in Fig. 1;
图3示意性地示出了本公开提供的仪表板加强梁的结构示意图之二;Fig. 3 schematically shows the second structural diagram of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure;
图4示意性地示出了本公开提供的仪表板加强梁的部分结构示意图之一;Fig. 4 schematically shows one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure;
图5示意性地示出了本公开提供的仪表板加强梁的部分结构示意图之二;Fig. 5 schematically shows the second partial structural schematic diagram of the instrument panel reinforcement beam provided by the present disclosure;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1:第一支架;2:第二支架;3:主梁;4:副梁;5:盒状结构;6:第三支架;7:第四支架;8:辅助支架;9:加强支架;91:第一加强支架;92:第二加强支架;10:第五支架;11:第六支架;12:第七支架;13:第八支架;14:连接支架。1: first support; 2: second support; 3: main beam; 4: auxiliary beam; 5: box-like structure; 6: third support; 7: fourth support; 8: auxiliary support; 9: reinforcement support; 91: first reinforcing bracket; 92: second reinforcing bracket; 10: fifth bracket; 11: sixth bracket; 12: seventh bracket; 13: eighth bracket; 14: connecting bracket.
详细描述A detailed description
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
本公开提出了一种仪表板加强梁,参照图1至图5,仪表板加强梁包括:第一支架1、第二支架2、并排设置的主梁3和副梁4;第一支架1和第二支架2分别沿第一方向设置,第一支架1的部分与第二支架2连接,且与第二支架2形成盒状结构5,第一支架1的该部分靠近第一支架1的一端,第一支架1的另一端用于与车身地板连接;主梁3和副梁4沿第二方向设置,主梁3的靠近副梁4的一端与副梁4的靠近主梁3的一端通过盒状结构5连接。The present disclosure proposes an instrument panel reinforcement beam. Referring to FIGS. The second brackets 2 are respectively arranged along the first direction, the part of the first bracket 1 is connected with the second bracket 2, and forms a box-like structure 5 with the second bracket 2, and this part of the first bracket 1 is close to one end of the first bracket 1 , the other end of the first bracket 1 is used to connect with the body floor; the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are arranged along the second direction, and the end of the main beam 3 close to the sub-beam 4 passes through the end of the sub-beam 4 close to the main beam 3 The box-like structure 5 is connected.
与主梁3和副梁4焊接于一起的情况相比,盒状结构可以增加主梁3和副梁4连接处的刚度,这样,不仅可以增强副梁4辅助加强作用,还可以增强仪表板加强梁的刚度,从而提升转向系统的模态和转向系统的刚度,进而提升整车方向盘模态和怠速振动的品质。Compared with the case where the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are welded together, the box-shaped structure can increase the rigidity of the connection between the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4, so that not only the auxiliary strengthening effect of the sub-beam 4 can be enhanced, but also the instrument panel can be strengthened Strengthen the stiffness of the beam, thereby improving the modal of the steering system and the stiffness of the steering system, thereby improving the quality of the steering wheel modal and idling vibration of the vehicle.
具体而言,仪表板加强梁设置于车辆上,本实施例以车辆的方向为参考,车辆的上下、左右和前后方向,图示的方向与车辆的方向一致。第一支架1和第二支架2分别沿第一方向设置,第一方向为图示的上下方向,也即,车辆的上下方向(高度方向)设置。Specifically, the instrument panel reinforcement beam is arranged on the vehicle. In this embodiment, the direction of the vehicle is used as a reference. The directions of up and down, left and right, and front and rear of the vehicle are consistent with the direction of the vehicle. The first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are arranged along a first direction, which is the up-down direction shown in the figure, that is, the up-down direction (height direction) of the vehicle.
具体而言,第一支架1的部分(图示的上部分)与第二支架2连接,且与第二支架2形成盒状结构5;其中,第一支架1沿第一方向设置,第二支架2也沿第一方向设置,同时第一支架1与第二支架2相邻,以使第一支架1与第二支架2相邻连接的部分与第二支架2合围成盒装结构5。第一支架1的与第二支架2连接的部分靠近第一支架1的一端,第一支架1的另一端用于与车身地板连接,也即,第一支架1的与第二支架2连接的部分靠近第一支架1的上端,第一支架1的下端与车身地板连接。通常情况下,为了拆卸与安装方便,第一支架1的下端与车身地板螺接,当然,也可以采用螺接和焊接结合的连接方式等,本实施例对于第一支架1与车身地板的具体连接方式可以不做限定,具体可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, the part of the first bracket 1 (the upper part shown in the figure) is connected with the second bracket 2, and forms a box-like structure 5 with the second bracket 2; wherein, the first bracket 1 is arranged along the first direction, and the second bracket 2 The bracket 2 is also arranged along the first direction, and the first bracket 1 is adjacent to the second bracket 2 , so that the adjacent connection part of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 is surrounded by the second bracket 2 to form a box structure 5 . The part of the first bracket 1 connected to the second bracket 2 is close to one end of the first bracket 1, and the other end of the first bracket 1 is used to connect with the vehicle body floor, that is, the part of the first bracket 1 connected to the second bracket 2 Part is close to the upper end of the first bracket 1, and the lower end of the first bracket 1 is connected to the vehicle body floor. Normally, for the convenience of disassembly and installation, the lower end of the first bracket 1 is screwed to the vehicle body floor. Of course, a combination of screw connection and welding can also be used. In this embodiment, the specific connection between the first bracket 1 and the vehicle body floor The connection mode may not be limited, and may be specifically set according to actual conditions.
具体而言,主梁3和副梁4并排,并且沿第二方向设置,第二方向为图示的左右方向,也即,主梁3和副梁4沿车辆的左右方向(宽度方向)设置,图中,主梁3位于左边,副梁4位于右边。主梁3靠近副梁4的一端与副梁4靠近主梁3的一端通过盒状结构5连接,也即,主梁3的右端与副梁4的左端通过盒状结构5连接,盒状结构5可以增加主梁3和副梁4连接处的刚 度,这样,不仅可以增强副梁4的辅助加强作用,还可以增强仪表板加强梁的刚度,从而提升转向系统的模态和转向系统的刚度,进而提升整车方向盘模态和怠速振动的品质。本实施例中,主梁3、第一支架1、第二支架2和副梁4是通过焊接连接于一起的,并且,主梁3和副梁4可以为中空的管状结构,这样,主梁3和副梁4的自重较轻、抗弯强度大。Specifically, the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are arranged side by side and arranged along the second direction. The second direction is the left-right direction shown in the figure, that is, the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 are arranged along the left-right direction (width direction) of the vehicle. , in the figure, the main beam 3 is on the left, and the sub-beam 4 is on the right. The end of the main beam 3 close to the sub-beam 4 is connected with the end of the sub-beam 4 close to the main beam 3 through a box-shaped structure 5, that is, the right end of the main beam 3 is connected with the left end of the sub-beam 4 through a box-shaped structure 5, and the box-shaped structure 5. It can increase the stiffness of the connection between the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4. In this way, not only the auxiliary reinforcement effect of the sub-beam 4 can be enhanced, but also the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam can be enhanced, thereby improving the modal of the steering system and the stiffness of the steering system , so as to improve the quality of vehicle steering wheel mode and idle vibration. In this embodiment, the main beam 3, the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 and the sub-beam 4 are connected together by welding, and the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 can be hollow tubular structures, so that the main beam 3 and sub-beam 4 have light weight and high bending strength.
现有技术中,仪表板加强梁与周边件,尤其是HUD(Head Up Display,平视显示器)的空间布置关系限制较多,随着HUD2.0的广泛应用,HUD占用空间较大,压缩了仪表板加强梁的布置空间,导致仪表板加强梁弯曲刚度降低,影响整车方向盘模态和怠速振动的品质。本实施例的盒状结构5为具有空腔的结构,可以增大主梁3和副梁4的连接面积和焊道分布范围,缩短主梁3和副梁4的承载长度,有效提升了仪表板加强梁的刚度和弯曲刚度。In the prior art, the space layout relationship between the instrument panel reinforcement beam and peripheral parts, especially the HUD (Head Up Display) is more restricted. With the wide application of HUD2.0, the HUD takes up a large space and compresses the instrument The layout space of the panel reinforcement beam leads to a decrease in the bending stiffness of the dashboard reinforcement beam, which affects the quality of the steering wheel modal and idling vibration of the vehicle. The box-shaped structure 5 of this embodiment is a structure with a cavity, which can increase the connection area of the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 and the distribution range of the weld bead, shorten the load-bearing length of the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4, and effectively improve the appearance of the instrument. Stiffness and bending stiffness of the plate stiffened beam.
在本公开实施例中,如图1至图5,从第一支架1的一端至另一端的方向上,盒状结构5的截面面积逐渐减小。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , in the direction from one end to the other end of the first bracket 1 , the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure 5 decreases gradually.
具体而言,如图1至图5,从第一支架1的一端至另一端的方向上,也即,从上向下的方向上,盒状结构5的截面面积逐渐减小,盒状结构5的截面形状呈类似于“倒等腰梯形”形状。这样,盒状结构5在连接主梁3和副梁4区域的面积较大,靠近车身地板的区域面积较小,不仅可以在保证提升仪表板加强梁的刚度和弯曲刚度的前提下,还可以降低盒状结构5及第一支架1的重量,从而降低生产成本。另外,盒状结构5的上表面分别与其前侧表和后侧面连接处设有过渡圆弧,以防止应力集中和棱角刮手,并且美观、好装配。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, in the direction from one end of the first bracket 1 to the other end, that is, in the direction from top to bottom, the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure 5 gradually decreases, and the box-shaped structure 5 The cross-sectional shape of 5 is similar to an "inverted isosceles trapezoid" shape. In this way, the area of the box-shaped structure 5 connecting the main beam 3 and the sub-beam 4 is relatively large, and the area close to the floor of the vehicle body is relatively small, which can not only ensure the rigidity and bending stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam, but also The weight of the box-shaped structure 5 and the first support 1 is reduced, thereby reducing the production cost. In addition, the upper surface of the box-shaped structure 5 is provided with transitional arcs at the joints between its front side surface and the rear side surface respectively, so as to prevent stress concentration and edge scratches, and it is beautiful and easy to assemble.
在本公开实施例中,第一支架1的部分设有第一安装孔,第二支架2设有第二安装孔;主梁3靠近副梁4的一端固定于第二安装孔内,副梁4靠近主梁3的一端固定于第一安装孔内。In the disclosed embodiment, the part of the first bracket 1 is provided with a first installation hole, and the second bracket 2 is provided with a second installation hole; the end of the main beam 3 close to the sub-beam 4 is fixed in the second installation hole, and the sub-beam 4. One end close to the main beam 3 is fixed in the first installation hole.
具体而言,主梁3的右端穿设第二安装孔,且通过焊接固定于第二安装孔内,副梁4的左端穿设第一安装孔,且通过焊接固定于第一安装孔内。需要说明的是,第一支架1的部分与第二支架2的形状相匹配,两者贴合后,恰好形成“盒状结构5”,第一支架1与第二支架2连接的部分与第二支架2也是通过焊接连接于一起,以确保第一支架1与第二支架2的连接稳定性。Specifically, the right end of the main beam 3 is pierced with a second mounting hole, and is fixed in the second mounting hole by welding, and the left end of the sub-beam 4 is pierced with a first mounting hole, and is fixed in the first mounting hole by welding. It should be noted that the part of the first bracket 1 matches the shape of the second bracket 2. After the two are pasted together, a "box-like structure 5" is just formed. The two brackets 2 are also connected together by welding to ensure the connection stability between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 .
在本公开实施例中,如图1、图3至图5所示,仪表板加强梁还包括: 第三支架6、辅助支架8和加强支架9;第三支架6沿第三方向设置,第三支架6的一端与主梁3连接,另一端用于与车辆前围连接;辅助支架8与主梁3连接,且与加强支架9的一端连接;第三支架6、辅助支架8和加强支架9在参考平面上的投影为三角形。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a third bracket 6, an auxiliary bracket 8 and a reinforcement bracket 9; the third bracket 6 is arranged along the third direction, and the third bracket One end of the three brackets 6 is connected with the main beam 3, and the other end is used to connect with the front wall of the vehicle; the auxiliary bracket 8 is connected with the main beam 3, and is connected with one end of the reinforcement bracket 9; the third bracket 6, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcement bracket The projection of 9 on the reference plane is a triangle.
具体而言,如图1、图4和图5所示,第三支架6沿第三方向设置,第三方向为图示的前后方向,也即,第三支架6沿车辆的前后方向(长度方向)设置,第三支架6设置于主梁3的前方,第三支架6的一端(图示的后端)与主梁3固定连接,第三支架6的另一端(图示的前端)与车辆前围固定连接。在实际中,固定连接指的是两个部件连接后,不发生相对位移,固定连接的方式通常为焊接、螺接等方式,本实施例第三支架6与主梁3固定连接方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定;本实施例第三支架6与车辆前围固定连接方式通常为螺接,当然,也可以为螺接与焊接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the third support 6 is arranged along the third direction, and the third direction is the front-rear direction shown in the figure, that is, the third support 6 is arranged along the front-rear direction (length) of the vehicle. direction), the third bracket 6 is arranged in front of the main beam 3, one end (the rear end shown in the figure) of the third bracket 6 is fixedly connected with the main beam 3, and the other end (the front end shown in the figure) of the third bracket 6 is connected with the main beam 3. The front wall of the vehicle is fixedly connected. In practice, fixed connection means that after the two parts are connected, no relative displacement occurs. The fixed connection method is usually welding, screw connection, etc. The fixed connection method between the third bracket 6 and the main beam 3 in this embodiment is usually welding. Of course, it can also be a combination of welding and screw connection, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation; the fixed connection method between the third bracket 6 and the front wall of the vehicle in this embodiment is usually screw connection, of course, it can also be screw connection Combined with welding, the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
具体而言,如图1、图3至图5所示,辅助支架8与主梁3固定连接,辅助支架8与主梁3的固定连接方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the auxiliary bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the main beam 3, and the fixed connection method between the auxiliary bracket 8 and the main beam 3 is usually welding, of course, welding and screwing can also be used. The specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
具体而言,如图3至图5所示,加强支架9的一端与辅助支架8固定连接,加强支架9与辅助支架8的固定连接方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, one end of the reinforcement bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bracket 8, and the fixed connection method between the reinforcement bracket 9 and the auxiliary bracket 8 is usually welding, and of course, welding and screwing can also be used. In combination, the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
现有技术中,用于安装转向管柱的安装板与用于连接车辆前围的连接支架组成的安装框型结构绕Y轴(沿车辆左右方向)的扭转刚度低,很难有效限制转向管柱和方向盘组成的悬臂结构的X向(沿车辆的前后方向)和Z向(沿车辆的上下方向)的位移,不利于提升整车方向盘模态。In the prior art, the torsional rigidity around the Y axis (along the left and right direction of the vehicle) of the mounting frame structure composed of the mounting plate used to install the steering column and the connecting bracket used to connect the front wall of the vehicle is low, and it is difficult to effectively restrict the steering tube. The X-direction (along the front-rear direction of the vehicle) and Z-direction (along the up-and-down direction of the vehicle) displacement of the cantilever structure composed of the column and the steering wheel is not conducive to improving the steering wheel modal of the vehicle.
而本申请解决了上述问题。具体而言,如图5所示,第三支架6、辅助支架8和加强支架9在参考平面上的投影为三角形,其中,参考平面为车辆的XZ平面,也即以车辆的前后方向和上下方向组成的参考平面,三角形并非与几何意义中的三角形形状完全一样,也可以是类似三角形的形状,这样,可以增大仪表板加强梁安装框架的扭转刚度,进一步有效提高整车方向盘模态。However, the present application solves the above-mentioned problems. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the projections of the third bracket 6, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcement bracket 9 on the reference plane are triangular, wherein the reference plane is the XZ plane of the vehicle, that is, the front-to-back direction and the up-down direction of the vehicle The reference plane composed of directions, the triangle is not exactly the same as the triangle shape in the geometric sense, and it can also be a shape similar to a triangle. In this way, the torsional stiffness of the installation frame of the instrument panel reinforcement beam can be increased, and the modal of the steering wheel of the whole vehicle can be further effectively improved.
在本公开实施例中,仪表板加强梁还包括:第四支架7;第四支架7的一端与第三支架6连接,第四支架7用于与车辆的转向管柱连接;加强支架9的另一端与第四支架7连接。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fourth bracket 7; one end of the fourth bracket 7 is connected to the third bracket 6, and the fourth bracket 7 is used to connect with the steering column of the vehicle; The other end is connected with the fourth bracket 7 .
具体而言,如图1、图3至图5所示,第四支架7设置于主梁3的前方,第四支架7的一端(图示的左端)与第三支架6的右侧壁固定连接,第三支架6的前侧壁与车辆的转向管柱固定连接。第四支架7与第三支架6的固定连接方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定;本实施例第四支架7与车辆的转向管柱固定连接方式通常为螺接,当然,也可以为螺接与焊接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the fourth bracket 7 is arranged in front of the main beam 3, and one end (the left end shown in the figure) of the fourth bracket 7 is fixed to the right side wall of the third bracket 6 Connected, the front side wall of the third bracket 6 is fixedly connected with the steering column of the vehicle. The fixed connection mode of the fourth bracket 7 and the third bracket 6 is usually welding, of course, it can also be a combination of welding and screw connection, and the specific connection mode can be set according to the actual situation; the fourth bracket 7 of the present embodiment and the vehicle The fixed connection method of the steering column is usually screw connection, of course, it can also be a combination of screw connection and welding, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
具体而言,如图3至图5所示,加强支架9的另一端与第四支架7固定连接,加强支架9与第四支架7的固定连接方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the other end of the reinforcement bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 7, and the fixed connection method between the reinforcement bracket 9 and the fourth bracket 7 is usually welding, and of course, welding and welding can also be used. The combination of screw connection and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
具体而言,第四支架7不仅可以增强第三支架6和加强支架9的强度,还可以增强上述“三角形”的稳固性,以进一步增大仪表板加强梁安装框架的扭转刚度,从而进一步提高整车方向盘模态。Specifically, the fourth bracket 7 can not only enhance the strength of the third bracket 6 and the reinforcement bracket 9, but also enhance the stability of the above-mentioned "triangle", so as to further increase the torsional rigidity of the instrument panel reinforcement beam installation frame, thereby further improving The modal of the steering wheel of the whole vehicle.
在本公开实施例中,如图4和图5所示,加强支架9包括呈夹角设置的第一加强支架91和第二加强支架92;第一加强支架91的远离第二加强支架92的一端与辅助支架8连接,第二加强支架92的远离第一加强支架91的一端与第四支架7连接。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the reinforcing bracket 9 includes a first reinforcing bracket 91 and a second reinforcing bracket 92 arranged at an angle; One end is connected to the auxiliary bracket 8 , and the end of the second reinforcing bracket 92 away from the first reinforcing bracket 91 is connected to the fourth bracket 7 .
具体而言,加强支架9包括呈夹角设置的第一加强支架91和第二加强支架92,第一加强支架91的远离第二加强支架92的一端与辅助支架8可以通过焊接或者焊接与螺接的配合方式固定连接,第二加强支架92的远离第一加强支架91的一端与第四支架7可以通过焊接或者焊接与螺接的配合方式固定连接。Specifically, the reinforcement bracket 9 includes a first reinforcement bracket 91 and a second reinforcement bracket 92 arranged at an angle, and the end of the first reinforcement bracket 91 away from the second reinforcement bracket 92 and the auxiliary bracket 8 can be welded or welded with screws. One end of the second reinforcing bracket 92 away from the first reinforcing bracket 91 and the fourth bracket 7 can be fixedly connected by welding or welding and screwing.
在本公开实施例中,本实施例根据辅助支架8和第四支架7的设置位置,如图4所示,第一加强支架91和第二加强支架92之间的夹角可以为90度,以使第三支架6、辅助支架8和加强支架9的第一加强支架91在参考平面上的投影为三角形。当然,第一加强支架91和第二加强支架92之间的夹角也可以为其他角度,例如60度、75度等,具体的夹角与实际中辅助支架8和 第四支架7的设置位置决定。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the arrangement positions of the auxiliary bracket 8 and the fourth bracket 7, as shown in FIG. 4 , the angle between the first reinforcing bracket 91 and the second reinforcing bracket 92 can be 90 degrees, The projections of the third bracket 6 , the auxiliary bracket 8 and the first reinforcement bracket 91 of the reinforcement bracket 9 on the reference plane are triangular. Of course, the included angle between the first reinforcing bracket 91 and the second reinforcing bracket 92 can also be other angles, such as 60 degrees, 75 degrees, etc., and the specific included angle is related to the setting positions of the auxiliary bracket 8 and the fourth bracket 7 in practice. Decide.
在本公开实施例中,如图1、图3至图5所示,仪表板加强梁还包括:第五支架10;第五支架10沿第三方向设置,第五支架10的一端与主梁3连接,另一端用于与车辆前围连接,第四支架7的另一端与第五支架10连接;辅助支架8和加强支架9设置于所述主梁3下方。In the disclosed embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a fifth bracket 10; the fifth bracket 10 is arranged along the third direction, and one end of the fifth bracket 10 is connected to the 3, the other end is used to connect with the front wall of the vehicle, and the other end of the fourth bracket 7 is connected to the fifth bracket 10; the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcing bracket 9 are arranged under the main beam 3.
具体而言,如图1所示,第五支架10沿第三方向设置,也即,第五支架10沿车辆的前后方向设置,第五支架10设置于主梁3的前方,第五支架10的一端(图示的后端)与主梁3固定连接,第五支架10的另一端(图示的前端)与车辆前围固定连接。其中,第五支架10与主梁3的固定连接方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定;第五支架10与车辆前围的固定连接方式通常为螺接,当然,也可以为螺接与焊接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。本实施例通过第三支架6和第五支架10与车辆前围连接,以提高仪表板加强梁与车辆前围的连接稳定性及连接刚度,第三支架6和第五支架10的结构可以相同,也可以不相同,具体可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the fifth bracket 10 is arranged along the third direction, that is, the fifth bracket 10 is arranged along the front and rear direction of the vehicle, the fifth bracket 10 is arranged in front of the main beam 3, and the fifth bracket 10 One end (rear end shown in the drawing) of the fifth bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the main beam 3, and the other end (front end shown in the drawing) of the fifth bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the front wall of the vehicle. Wherein, the fixed connection mode of the fifth bracket 10 and the main beam 3 is usually welding, of course, also can be the combination of welding and screw connection, and the specific connection mode can be set according to the actual situation; the fifth bracket 10 and the front wall of the vehicle The fixed connection method is usually screw connection, of course, it can also be a combination of screw connection and welding, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, the third bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 10 are connected to the front wall of the vehicle to improve the connection stability and connection rigidity between the instrument panel reinforcement beam and the front wall of the vehicle. The structures of the third bracket 6 and the fifth bracket 10 can be the same , can also be different, and can be set according to the actual situation.
具体而言,如图1所示,第四支架7设置在第五支架10与第三支架6之间,以连接第五支架10与第三支架6,以增强第五支架10与第三支架6的连接刚度和连接稳定性,从而提高仪表板加强梁的刚度。图中第四支架7的另一端(图示的右端)与第五支架10的左侧壁固定连接,第四支架7的另一端与第五支架10固定连接的方式通常为焊接,当然,也可以为焊接与螺接的结合,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行设定。Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the fourth bracket 7 is arranged between the fifth bracket 10 and the third bracket 6, to connect the fifth bracket 10 and the third bracket 6, to strengthen the fifth bracket 10 and the third bracket 6 connection stiffness and connection stability, thereby improving the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam. The other end (the right end shown in the figure) of the fourth bracket 7 among the figure is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the fifth bracket 10, and the other end of the fourth bracket 7 is fixedly connected with the fifth bracket 10 by welding usually. It can be a combination of welding and screwing, and the specific connection method can be set according to the actual situation.
具体而言,根据第三支架6和第四支架7的设置位置,如图,辅助支架8和加强支架9设置于主梁3下方,以使第三支架6、辅助支架8和加强支架9在参考平面上的投影为三角形。Specifically, according to the setting positions of the third bracket 6 and the fourth bracket 7, as shown in the figure, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcing bracket 9 are arranged below the main beam 3, so that the third bracket 6, the auxiliary bracket 8 and the reinforcing bracket 9 The projection on the reference plane is triangular.
在本公开实施例中,如图1所示,仪表板加强梁还包括:第六支架11、第七支架12、第八支架13和连接支架14;第六支架11与主梁3的远离副梁4的一端连接,且用于与车辆左围连接;第七支架12与副梁4的远离主梁3的一端连接,且用于与车辆右围连接;第八支架13沿第一方向设置,且位于副梁4的下方,第八支架13的一端与副梁4连接,另一端用于与车身地板连接;连接支架14连接第一支架1和第八支架13。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 , the instrument panel reinforcement beam further includes: a sixth bracket 11 , a seventh bracket 12 , an eighth bracket 13 and a connecting bracket 14 ; One end of the beam 4 is connected to the left wall of the vehicle; the seventh bracket 12 is connected to the end of the sub-beam 4 away from the main beam 3 and used to be connected to the right wall of the vehicle; the eighth bracket 13 is arranged along the first direction , and located below the sub-frame 4 , one end of the eighth bracket 13 is connected to the sub-frame 4 , and the other end is used to connect to the vehicle body floor; the connecting bracket 14 connects the first bracket 1 and the eighth bracket 13 .
具体而言,如图1所示,第六支架11与主梁3的远离副梁4的一端(图示的左端)固定连接,第六支架11与车辆左围固定连接,也即,主梁3通过第六支架11与车辆左围固定连接。其中,第六支架11与主梁3的左端的固定连接方式通常为焊接,第六支架11设有第一穿设孔,主梁3的左端穿设第一穿设孔,且焊接于第一穿设孔内。第六支架11与车辆左围通过螺接的方式固定连接,以使第六支架11方便安装和拆卸。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the sixth bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the main beam 3 away from the sub-beam 4 (the left end shown in the figure), and the sixth bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the vehicle, that is, the main beam 3 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the vehicle through the sixth bracket 11. Wherein, the fixed connection method between the sixth bracket 11 and the left end of the main beam 3 is usually welding, the sixth bracket 11 is provided with a first piercing hole, the left end of the main beam 3 is pierced with the first piercing hole, and is welded to the first piercing hole. Piercing in the hole. The sixth bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the vehicle by screwing, so that the sixth bracket 11 is conveniently installed and disassembled.
具体而言,如图1所示,第七支架12与副梁4的远离主梁3的一端(图示的右端)固定连接,第七支架12与车辆右围固定连接,也即,副梁4通过第七支架12与车辆右围固定连接。其中,第七支架12与副梁4的右端的固定连接方式通常为焊接,第七支架12设有第二穿设孔,副梁4的右端穿设第二穿设孔,且焊接于第二穿设孔内。第七支架12与车辆右围通过螺接的方式固定连接,以使第七支架12方便安装和拆卸。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the seventh bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the subframe 4 away from the main beam 3 (the right end shown in the figure), and the seventh bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the vehicle, that is, the subframe 4 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the vehicle through the seventh bracket 12. Wherein, the fixed connection method between the seventh bracket 12 and the right end of the subbeam 4 is usually welding, the seventh bracket 12 is provided with a second piercing hole, and the right end of the subbeam 4 is pierced with a second piercing hole, and is welded to the second piercing hole. Piercing in the hole. The seventh bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the vehicle by screwing, so that the seventh bracket 12 is conveniently installed and disassembled.
具体而言,如图1所示,第八支架13沿第一方向设置,也即,第八支架13沿车辆上下方向设置,并且位于副梁4的下方,第八支架13的一端(图示的上端)与副梁4固定连接,另一端用于与车身地板固定连接,连接支架14连接第一支架1和第八支架13,不仅可以提高第一支架1和第八支架13的连接刚度和连接稳定性,还可以提高仪表板加强梁的刚度。其中,第八支架13的一端(图示的上端)通常通过焊接与副梁4固定连接,当然,也可以通过焊接与螺接的组合方式与副梁4固定连接,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行选择;第八支架13的另一端通过螺接与车身地板固定连接,以方便安装于拆卸,当然,也可以通过螺接与焊接结合的方式与车身地板固定连接,具体连接方式可以根据实际情况进行选择;连接支架14可以通过焊接或者焊接与螺接的组合方式分别与第一支架1和第八支架13固定连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the eighth bracket 13 is arranged along the first direction, that is, the eighth bracket 13 is arranged along the vertical direction of the vehicle, and is located below the sub-beam 4, and one end of the eighth bracket 13 (shown The upper end) is fixedly connected with the sub-frame 4, and the other end is used for fixedly connecting with the vehicle body floor. The connecting bracket 14 connects the first bracket 1 and the eighth bracket 13, which not only can improve the connection stiffness and The connection stability can also improve the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam. Wherein, one end (the upper end shown in the figure) of the eighth support 13 is usually fixedly connected to the subframe 4 by welding, of course, it can also be fixedly connected to the subframe 4 by a combination of welding and screwing, and the specific connection method can be determined according to the actual situation. Select; the other end of the eighth bracket 13 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body floor by screw connection, so as to facilitate installation and disassembly. Of course, it can also be fixedly connected with the vehicle body floor by a combination of screw connection and welding. The specific connection method can be according to the actual situation To choose; the connecting bracket 14 can be fixedly connected to the first bracket 1 and the eighth bracket 13 respectively by welding or a combination of welding and screwing.
具体而言,如图1所示,由于转向管柱安装于主梁3上没要求模态值较高,因此,主梁3的直径大于副梁4的直径,主梁3设计为粗管。相反,副驾驶侧对于性能及法规要求低于驾驶侧,再者考虑整车的整备质量,副梁4的直径设计为细管,充分体现设置侧重点,保证整车模态要求,可以减轻整车的整备质量。Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, since the steering column is installed on the main beam 3, the modal value is not required to be high, so the diameter of the main beam 3 is larger than that of the sub-beam 4, and the main beam 3 is designed as a thick tube. On the contrary, the co-pilot side has lower performance and regulatory requirements than the driver side, and considering the curb quality of the whole vehicle, the diameter of the sub-frame 4 is designed as a thin tube, which fully reflects the setting focus, ensures the modal requirements of the whole vehicle, and can reduce the load on the whole vehicle. The curb quality of the car.
在本公开实施例中,仪表板加强梁包括第一支架、第二支架、并排设置的主梁和副梁;第一支架和第二支架分别沿第一方向设置,第一支架的部分 与第二支架连接,且与第二支架形成盒状结构;主梁和副梁分别沿第二方向设置,主梁的靠近副梁的一端与副梁的靠近主梁的一端通过盒状结构连接。盒状结构可以增加主梁和副梁连接处的刚度,这样,不仅可以增强副梁的辅助加强作用,还可以增强仪表板加强梁的刚度,从而提升转向系统的模态和转向系统的刚度,进而提升整车方向盘模态和怠速振动的品质。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the instrument panel reinforcement beam includes a first bracket, a second bracket, a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged side by side; the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively arranged along the first direction, and the first bracket and the second bracket The two brackets are connected and form a box-shaped structure with the second bracket; the main beam and the sub-beam are respectively arranged along the second direction, and the end of the main beam close to the sub-beam is connected with the end of the sub-beam close to the main beam through the box-shaped structure. The box-shaped structure can increase the stiffness of the connection between the main beam and the sub-beam, so that not only the auxiliary reinforcement of the sub-beam can be enhanced, but also the stiffness of the instrument panel reinforcement beam can be enhanced, thereby improving the modal of the steering system and the stiffness of the steering system. In turn, the quality of the vehicle steering wheel mode and idle vibration is improved.
本公开的另一目的在于提出一种车辆,车辆包括上述仪表板加强梁。Another object of the present disclosure is to propose a vehicle including the above-mentioned dashboard reinforcement beam.
具体而言,车辆包括上述仪表板加强梁,仪表板加强梁的具体结构和工作原理上文已经详述,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the vehicle includes the above-mentioned instrument panel reinforcement beam, and the specific structure and working principle of the instrument panel reinforcement beam have been described in detail above, and will not be repeated here.
所述车辆与上述仪表板加强梁相对于现有技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。Compared with the prior art, the vehicle has the same advantages as the above-mentioned instrument panel reinforcement beam, which will not be repeated here.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations, any such actual relationship or order exists. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of, or also include elements inherent in, such a process, method, commodity, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上对本公开所提供的一种仪表板加强梁及车辆进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体实施例对本公开的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本公开的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本公开的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本公开的限制。The instrument panel reinforcement beam and the vehicle provided by the present disclosure have been introduced in detail above. The principles and implementation methods of the present disclosure have been explained by using specific embodiments in this paper. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present disclosure. method and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of this disclosure, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as Public restrictions.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公 开中未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common general knowledge or customary techniques in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure means. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
本文中所称的“一个实施例”、“实施例”或者“一个或者多个实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性包括在本公开的至少一个实施例中。此外,请注意,这里“在一个实施例中”的词语例子不一定全指同一个实施例。Reference herein to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "one or more embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Additionally, please note that examples of the word "in one embodiment" herein do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment.
在此处所提供的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本公开的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下被实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of this description.
在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本公开可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The disclosure can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, rather than to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述仪表板加强梁包括:第一支架(1)、第二支架(2)、并排设置的主梁(3)和副梁(4);An instrument panel reinforcement beam, characterized in that the instrument panel reinforcement beam comprises: a first bracket (1), a second bracket (2), a main beam (3) and an auxiliary beam (4) arranged side by side;
    所述第一支架(1)和所述第二支架(2)分别沿第一方向设置,所述第一支架(1)的部分与所述第二支架(2)连接,且与所述第二支架(2)形成盒状结构(5),所述第一支架(1)的所述部分靠近所述第一支架(1)的一端,所述第一支架(1)的另一端用于与车身地板连接;The first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2) are respectively arranged along the first direction, and a part of the first bracket (1) is connected with the second bracket (2) and connected with the first bracket (2) The two brackets (2) form a box-like structure (5), the part of the first bracket (1) is close to one end of the first bracket (1), and the other end of the first bracket (1) is used for connection with the body floor;
    所述主梁(3)和所述副梁(4)分别沿第二方向设置,所述主梁(3)的靠近所述副梁(4)的一端与所述副梁(4)的靠近所述主梁(3)的一端通过所述盒状结构(5)连接。The main beam (3) and the sub-beam (4) are respectively arranged along the second direction, and the end of the main beam (3) close to the sub-beam (4) is close to the side of the sub-beam (4). One end of the main beam (3) is connected through the box-shaped structure (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,从所述第一支架(1)的一端至另一端的方向上,所述盒状结构(5)的截面面积逐渐减小。The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the direction from one end to the other end of the first bracket (1), the cross-sectional area of the box-shaped structure (5) decreases gradually.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述第一支架(1)的所述部分设有第一安装孔,所述第二支架(2)设有第二安装孔;The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, the part of the first bracket (1) is provided with a first installation hole, and the second bracket (2) is provided with a second installation hole;
    所述主梁(3)的靠近所述副梁(4)的一端固定于所述第二安装孔内,所述副梁(4)的靠近所述主梁(3)的一端固定于所述第一安装孔内。One end of the main beam (3) close to the sub-beam (4) is fixed in the second mounting hole, and one end of the sub-beam (4) close to the main beam (3) is fixed in the inside the first mounting hole.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第三支架(6)、辅助支架(8)和加强支架(9);The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further comprises: a third bracket (6), an auxiliary bracket (8) and a reinforcement bracket (9);
    所述第三支架(6)沿第三方向设置,所述第三支架(6)的一端与所述主梁(3)连接,另一端用于与车辆前围连接;The third bracket (6) is arranged along the third direction, one end of the third bracket (6) is connected to the main beam (3), and the other end is used to connect to the front wall of the vehicle;
    所述辅助支架(8)与所述主梁(3)连接,且与所述加强支架(9)的一端连接;The auxiliary bracket (8) is connected to the main beam (3) and connected to one end of the reinforcing bracket (9);
    所述第三支架(6)、所述辅助支架(8)和所述加强支架(9)在参考平面上的投影为三角形。The projections of the third bracket (6), the auxiliary bracket (8) and the reinforcing bracket (9) on the reference plane are triangular.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述仪表板加 强梁还包括:第四支架(7);The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 4, characterized in that, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further comprises: a fourth bracket (7);
    所述第四支架(7)的一端与所述第三支架(6)连接,所述第四支架(7)用于与车辆的转向管柱连接;One end of the fourth bracket (7) is connected to the third bracket (6), and the fourth bracket (7) is used for connecting with the steering column of the vehicle;
    所述加强支架(9)的另一端与所述第四支架(7)连接。The other end of the reinforcing bracket (9) is connected with the fourth bracket (7).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述加强支架(9)包括呈夹角设置的第一加强支架(91)和第二加强支架(92);The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 5, characterized in that, the reinforcement bracket (9) comprises a first reinforcement bracket (91) and a second reinforcement bracket (92) arranged at an angle;
    所述第一加强支架(91)的远离所述第二加强支架(92)的一端与所述辅助支架(8)连接,所述第二加强支架(92)的远离所述第一加强支架(91)的一端与所述第四支架(7)连接。One end of the first reinforcement bracket (91) away from the second reinforcement bracket (92) is connected to the auxiliary bracket (8), and the end of the second reinforcement bracket (92) away from the first reinforcement bracket ( 91) is connected to the fourth bracket (7).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述夹角为90度。The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 6, wherein the included angle is 90 degrees.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第五支架(10);The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 5, characterized in that, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further comprises: a fifth bracket (10);
    所述第五支架(10)沿所述第三方向设置,所述第五支架(10)的一端与所述主梁(3)连接,另一端用于与所述车辆前围连接,所述第四支架(7)的另一端与所述第五支架(10)连接;The fifth bracket (10) is arranged along the third direction, one end of the fifth bracket (10) is connected with the main beam (3), and the other end is used for connecting with the front wall of the vehicle, the The other end of the fourth bracket (7) is connected to the fifth bracket (10);
    所述辅助支架(8)和所述加强支架(9)设置于所述主梁(3)下方。The auxiliary bracket (8) and the reinforcing bracket (9) are arranged under the main beam (3).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的仪表板加强梁,其特征在于,所述仪表板加强梁还包括:第六支架(11)、第七支架(12)、第八支架(13)和连接支架(14);The instrument panel reinforcement beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, the instrument panel reinforcement beam further comprises: a sixth bracket (11), a seventh bracket (12), an eighth bracket (13) and a connecting bracket (14 );
    所述第六支架(11)与所述主梁(3)的远离所述副梁(4)的一端连接,且用于与车辆左围连接;The sixth bracket (11) is connected to the end of the main beam (3) away from the sub-beam (4), and is used for connecting with the left wall of the vehicle;
    所述第七支架(12)与所述副梁(4)的远离所述主梁(3)的一端连接,且用于与车辆右围连接;The seventh bracket (12) is connected to an end of the sub-beam (4) away from the main beam (3), and is used for connecting with the right wall of the vehicle;
    所述第八支架(13)沿所述第一方向设置,且位于所述副梁(4)的下方,所述第八支架(13)的一端与所述副梁(4)连接,另一端用于与所述 车身地板连接;The eighth bracket (13) is arranged along the first direction and is located below the sub-beam (4), one end of the eighth bracket (13) is connected to the sub-beam (4), and the other end for connecting with said body floor;
    所述连接支架(14)连接所述第一支架(1)和所述第八支架(13)。The connecting bracket (14) connects the first bracket (1) and the eighth bracket (13).
  10. 一种车辆,其特征在于,所述车辆包括:权利要求1至9任一项所述的仪表板加强梁。A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises: the instrument panel reinforcement beam according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2022/118230 2021-09-24 2022-09-09 Instrument panel reinforcement beam and vehicle WO2023045787A1 (en)

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