WO2023028926A1 - 基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法、装置及存储介质 - Google Patents
基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法、装置及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/06—Notations for structuring of protocol data, e.g. abstract syntax notation one [ASN.1]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for resource selection based on auxiliary information.
- two user equipments such as user equipment A and user equipment B, may be determined.
- user equipment A is an auxiliary user equipment of user equipment B.
- User equipment B is a user equipment that needs to select resources for its own data transmission.
- User equipment A in direct communication can send an auxiliary message to user equipment B whose resource selection mode is Mode2, and user equipment B will consider it when selecting resources for its own data transmission.
- the present disclosure provides a method, device and storage medium for resource selection based on auxiliary information.
- a method for resource selection based on auxiliary information which is executed by a first user equipment, including: sending control information, the control information including a field for determining a second user equipment information; the second user equipment includes user equipment that provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a geographic location area identifier, a probability factor, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in a probability factor set.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in a probability factor set, the probability factor set is determined based on user equipment identifiers and/or cell identifiers, and each user equipment identifier and/or cell identifier has The corresponding set of probability factors.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in a probability factor set
- the probability factor set is a probability factor set corresponding to the user equipment identity of the second user equipment, or the probability factor
- the set is a set of probability factors corresponding to the cell identity of the cell to which the second user equipment belongs.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a reference signal received power threshold, an angle value between a transmitted signal and a received signal between user equipments, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- the reference signal received power threshold and/or the angle value are determined based on a pre-configured parameter set.
- the reference signal received power threshold and/or angle value are determined based on a pre-configured parameter set, and the parameter set is determined based on a user equipment identity and/or a cell identity, and each user equipment identity and/or cell identity has corresponding set of parameters.
- the reference signal received power threshold and/or the angle value are determined based on a preconfigured parameter set
- the preconfigured parameter set is a parameter set corresponding to the user equipment identity of the second user equipment, or is the A parameter set corresponding to the cell identifier of the cell to which the second user equipment belongs.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: one or more multicast member identifiers, and the device identifier of the first user equipment.
- the user equipment identified by the multicast member identifier is located in the same multicast as the first user equipment, or is located in a different multicast.
- the sending the control information includes: broadcasting the second-stage direct link control information.
- the method further includes: receiving assistance information provided by the second user equipment, and performing resource selection based on the assistance information.
- a method for resource selection based on assistance information which is executed by a second user equipment, including:
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a geographic location area identifier, a probability factor, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- Providing auxiliary information to the first user equipment based on the field information included in the control information includes: providing auxiliary information to the first user equipment identified by the equipment identifier, where the second user equipment is the first user equipment identified by the equipment identifier.
- the geographic location area identifies the user equipment within the identified area, and the randomly generated probability factor and the probability factor included in the control information satisfy a preset magnitude relationship.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a reference signal received power threshold, an angle value between a transmitted signal and a received signal between user equipments, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- providing auxiliary information to the first user equipment includes: providing auxiliary information to the first user equipment identified by the equipment identifier, wherein the reference of the second user equipment The signal received power measurement value meets the reference signal received power threshold, and/or the angle measurement value of the second user equipment meets the angle value included in the control information.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: one or more multicast member identifiers, and the device identifier of the first user equipment;
- Providing auxiliary information for the first user equipment based on the field information included in the control information including:
- receiving the control information sent by the first user equipment includes:
- an apparatus for resource selection based on auxiliary information including:
- the sending unit is configured to send control information, where the control information includes field information for determining a second user equipment; the second user equipment includes user equipment that provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a geographic location area identifier, a probability factor, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in a probability factor set.
- the probability factor set is determined based on user equipment identifiers and/or cell identifiers, and each user equipment identifier and/or cell identifier has a corresponding probability factor set.
- the probability factor set is a probability factor set corresponding to a user equipment identity of the second user equipment, or a probability factor set corresponding to a cell identity of a cell to which the second user equipment belongs.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a reference signal received power threshold, an angle value between a transmitted signal and a received signal between user equipments, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- the reference signal received power threshold and/or the angle value are determined based on a pre-configured parameter set.
- the reference signal received power threshold and/or angle value are determined based on a pre-configured parameter set, and the parameter set is determined based on a user equipment identity and/or a cell identity, and each user equipment identity and/or cell identity has corresponding set of parameters.
- the reference signal received power threshold and/or the angle value are determined based on a preconfigured parameter set
- the preconfigured parameter set is a parameter set corresponding to the user equipment identity of the second user equipment, or is the A parameter set corresponding to the cell identity of the cell to which the second user equipment belongs.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: one or more multicast member identifiers, and the device identifier of the first user equipment.
- the user equipment identified by the multicast member identifier is located in the same multicast as the first user equipment, or is located in a different multicast.
- the sending unit broadcasts the second-stage direct link control information.
- the apparatus for performing resource selection based on auxiliary information further includes a receiving unit configured to receive auxiliary information provided by the second user equipment, and perform resource selection based on the auxiliary information .
- an apparatus for resource selection based on auxiliary information including:
- the receiving unit is configured to receive control information sent by the first user equipment, where the control information includes field information for determining the second user equipment; the sending unit is configured to, based on the field information included in the control information, providing auxiliary information for the first user equipment.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a geographic location area identifier, a probability factor, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- the sending unit provides auxiliary information to the first user equipment identified by the equipment identifier, wherein the second user equipment is the user equipment in the area identified by the geographic location area identifier, and the randomly generated probability factor is equal to The probability factor included in the control information satisfies a preset size relationship.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: a reference signal received power threshold, an angle value between a transmitted signal and a received signal between user equipments, and an equipment identifier of the first user equipment.
- the sending unit provides auxiliary information to the first user equipment identified by the equipment identifier, wherein the reference signal received power measurement value of the second user equipment satisfies a reference signal received power threshold, and/or the second user equipment The angle measurement value of the device satisfies the angle value included in the control information.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: one or more multicast member identifiers, and the device identifier of the first user equipment; the sending unit identifies the identified first user equipment to the device
- the user equipment provides auxiliary information, wherein the member identifier of the second user equipment is the same as the member identifier included in the control information.
- the receiving unit is configured to receive the second-stage direct link control information broadcast by the first user equipment.
- an apparatus for resource selection based on auxiliary information including:
- processor ; memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
- the processor is configured to: execute the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information in the first aspect or in any one implementation manner of the first aspect.
- an apparatus for resource selection based on auxiliary information including:
- processor ; memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
- the processor is configured to: execute the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information in the second aspect or in any implementation manner of the second aspect.
- a storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the first user equipment, the first user equipment can execute The method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information in the first aspect or in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
- a storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the second user equipment, the second user equipment can execute The second aspect or the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information described in any implementation manner of the second aspect.
- control information sent by the first device includes field information for determining the second user equipment, where the second user equipment includes providing auxiliary information for the first user equipment Therefore, through the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the user equipment providing auxiliary information, and further implement resource selection between terminals based on the auxiliary information.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a direct communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 8 is a flowchart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 11 is a diagram showing an example of determining UE-A through a zone ID according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an example of determining UE-A by using an RSRP threshold and/or an angle value according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 13 is a diagram showing an example of determining UE-A through a member ID according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 14 is a block diagram of an apparatus for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 15 is a block diagram of an apparatus for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 16 is a block diagram showing a device for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the direct communication system shown in FIG. 1 .
- the network device configures various transmission parameters for data transmission for the direct communication device 1 .
- the direct communication device 1, the direct communication device 2 and the direct communication device 3 perform direct communication. There may be obstacles between the direct communication device 2 and the direct communication device 3 .
- the link for communication between the network device and the direct communication device is an uplink and downlink, and the link between the direct communication device and the direct communication device is a direct link (sidelink).
- the communication scenario of direct communication between directly connected communication devices may be a vehicle wireless communication technology (Vehicle to Everything, V2X) business scenario.
- V represents the on-board device
- X represents any object that interacts with the on-board device.
- X mainly includes in-vehicle devices, handheld devices, traffic roadside infrastructure and networks.
- the information mode of V2X interaction includes: between vehicle equipment and vehicle equipment (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V), between vehicle equipment and roadside equipment (Vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I), between vehicle equipment and handheld equipment (Vehicle to Pedestrian, V2P), the interaction between vehicle equipment and network (Vehicle to Network, V2N).
- 5G NR technology is used in 3GPP Rel-16 to support new V2x communication services and scenarios, such as Vehicles Platooning, Extended Sensors, advanced Driving (Advanced Driving), and remote driving (remote driving), etc.
- V2x sidelink can provide higher communication rate, shorter communication delay, and more reliable communication quality.
- the communication scenario of direct communication between directly connected communication devices may also be a device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication scenario.
- the direct communication devices for direct communication in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user Equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile station, MS), terminal (terminal), terminal equipment (Terminal Equipment) and so on.
- UE User Equipment
- MS mobile station
- terminal terminal equipment
- Terminal Equipment Terminal Equipment
- the enhancement of NR Sidelink can improve transmission reliability and reduce delay.
- the 3GPP working group reached a conclusion that it is necessary to study a method for assisting resource selection among user equipment.
- two user equipments are specified.
- user equipment A is an auxiliary user equipment of user equipment B
- user equipment B refers to a user equipment that needs to perform resource selection for data sent by itself.
- user equipment A provides auxiliary information and sends it to user equipment B through mode 2.
- user equipment B When user equipment B performs resource selection, it will consider the auxiliary information sent by user equipment A, which can be understood as user equipment B using auxiliary information.
- Information assistance mechanism for resource selection may send data to user equipment A and/or other user equipments.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for resource selection based on auxiliary information.
- a user equipment performing resource selection sends information for determining a user equipment providing auxiliary information, so as to implement determination of a user equipment providing auxiliary information.
- the method of resource selection based on the assistance information can also be understood as a method of determining an assistance user equipment in inter-user equipment (inter-UE) assistance resource selection.
- inter-UE inter-user equipment
- a user equipment that receives auxiliary information and selects resources for data sent by itself based on the auxiliary information is called a first user equipment
- a user equipment that provides auxiliary information is called a second user equipment. That is, the second user equipment provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment, and the communication between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is based on the auxiliary information, which can also be understood as the communication between the first user equipment and the second user equipment based on the auxiliary information Make resource selections.
- Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on assistance information is executed by the first user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S11 control information is sent, and the control information includes field information for determining the second user equipment.
- the second user equipment includes user equipment that provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment. That is, the second user equipment that provides the auxiliary information can be determined through the field information carried in the control information, and the second user equipment provides the auxiliary information for the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment and the second user equipment can be based on Auxiliary information for the communication process of resource selection.
- the first user equipment may designate a user equipment within the geographic location area as the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment may designate a user equipment within the geographic location area as the second user equipment through a geographic location area identifier (zone ID).
- zone ID geographic location area identifier
- the embodiments of the present disclosure may design new sidelink control information (Sidelink Control Information, SCI) information, such as second stage Sidelink Control Information (second stage SCI), in The newly designed SCI carries the zone ID field. Indicate the geographical area by zone ID. Determine the second user equipment that provides the auxiliary information in the geographic location area indicated by the zone ID.
- SCI Sidelink Control Information
- second stage SCI second stage Sidelink Control Information
- the newly designed SCI may carry the equipment identification (assisted ID) of the first user equipment
- the embodiment of the present disclosure designs a probability factor, and in the new design
- the probability factor is carried in the SCI of .
- the user equipment in the geographical location area indicated by the zone ID randomly generates a probability factor, and the user equipment whose randomly generated probability factor and the probability factor carried in the SCI meet a preset magnitude relationship is determined as the second user equipment.
- the randomly generated probability factor and the probability factor carried in the SCI satisfy the preset size relationship, which can be that the randomly generated probability factor is greater than the probability factor carried in the SCI, or the randomly generated probability factor is equal to the probability factor carried in the SCI.
- the probability factor, or the randomly generated probability factor may be smaller than the probability factor carried in the SCI.
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information is executed by the first user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S21 the SCI is sent, and the SCI includes at least one of the zone ID, the probability factor and the assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- the SCI including field information such as zone ID, probability factor, and assisted ID may be a second stage SCI.
- the SCI including field information such as zone ID, probability factor and assisted ID is sent in a broadcast form, so that multiple user equipments can receive the SCI used to determine the second user equipment.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure pre-configures a probability factor set.
- the probability factor set is pre-configured through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC).
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the network device may pre-configure a probability factor set for each user equipment based on the user equipment identifier.
- the network device may also pre-configure a set of probability factors for each cell based on the cell identifier. That is, the probability factor set is determined based on the user equipment identity and/or cell identity, and each user equipment identity and/or cell identity has a corresponding probability factor set.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure may determine one or more probability factors in a pre-configured probability factor set as the probability factors included in the SCI. That is, the probability factors included in the SCI may be one or more probability factors in a preconfigured probability factor set.
- the first user equipment when the first user equipment predicts the second user equipment, the first user equipment may determine the probability factor included in the SCI in the probability factor set corresponding to the user equipment identifier of the second user equipment, or the second user equipment A user equipment may determine the probability factor included in the SCI in the probability factor set corresponding to the cell identifier of the cell to which the second user equipment belongs.
- the first user equipment may specify the users within the geographic location area by reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) threshold and/or the angle value between the transmitted signal and the received signal of two user equipments
- the device is a second user device. That is, the first user equipment sends the RSRP threshold and/or the angle value between the transmitted signal and the received signal of the two user equipments, so that other user equipments determine whether they are the second user equipment providing assistance information based on the RSRP threshold and/or the angle value .
- the first user equipment may send the device identification (assisted ID) of the first user equipment
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information is executed by the first user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S31 at least one of the RSRP threshold value and the angle value between the transmitted signal and the received signal between the user equipments is sent.
- field information such as RSRP threshold and/or angle value may be included in the SCI, for example, may be included in the second stage SCI.
- field information such as RSRP threshold value and/or angle value is sent in a broadcast form, so that multiple user equipments can receive it.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure pre-configures the RSRP threshold and/or the angle value.
- the parameter set is pre-configured by RRC.
- the network device may pre-configure the parameter set for each user equipment based on the user equipment identifier.
- the network device may also pre-configure a parameter set for each cell based on the cell identifier. That is, the parameter set is determined based on the user equipment identity and/or cell identity, and each user equipment identity and/or cell identity has a corresponding parameter set.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure may determine the RSRP threshold and/or the angle value in a pre-configured parameter set. That is, the RSRP threshold and/or angle value used to determine the second user equipment may be determined by a pre-configured parameter set.
- the first user equipment when the first user equipment predicts the second user equipment, the first user equipment may determine the RSRP threshold for determining the second user equipment in the parameter set corresponding to the user equipment identifier of the second user equipment and/or the angle value, or the first user equipment may determine the RSRP threshold and/or the angle value for determining the second user equipment in the parameter set corresponding to the cell identity of the cell to which the second user equipment belongs.
- the first user equipment may determine the second user equipment by indicating a multicast member identifier (member ID).
- the determination of the second user equipment through the member ID needs to be based on the communication between the first user equipment and the second user equipment to establish a connection.
- both the first user equipment and the second user equipment are user equipment based on multicast communication.
- the first user equipment and the second user equipment communicate based on groupcast option2.
- the first user equipment may send the device identification (assisted ID) of the first user equipment
- Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on assistance information is executed by the first user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S41 at least one of the member ID and the assisted ID of the first user equipment is sent.
- field information such as the member ID and the assisted ID of the first user equipment may be included in the SCI, for example, may be included in the second stage SCI.
- field information such as the member ID and the assisted ID of the first user equipment is sent in a broadcast form, so that multiple user equipments can receive it.
- the number of member IDs in the embodiments of the present disclosure is one or more.
- the second user equipment indicated by the member ID may be a user equipment in the same multicast as the first user equipment, or may be a user equipment in a different multicast from the first user equipment. That is, the second user equipment indicated by the member ID is in the same multicast as the first user equipment, or in a different multicast.
- the second user equipment after the first user equipment sends the SCI, after the second user equipment determines that it is a user equipment providing auxiliary information, the second user equipment provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment, and the first user equipment
- the device may receive auxiliary information provided by the second user equipment, and perform resource selection based on the auxiliary information provided by the second user equipment.
- the second user equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be the receiving user equipment of the direct communication data sent by the first user equipment in the direct communication this time, or may not be the first user equipment in the direct communication this time.
- the receiving user equipment of the direct communication data sent by the direct communication may be the receiving user equipment of the direct communication data sent by the direct communication.
- Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on assistance information is performed by the second user equipment, including the following steps.
- step S51 the control information sent by the first user equipment is received, and the control information includes field information for determining the second user equipment.
- control information may be SCI, for example, it may be second stage SCI.
- step S52 based on field information included in the control information, auxiliary information is provided for the first user equipment.
- the second user equipment that receives the control information sent by the first user equipment may determine whether it is related to the first user equipment based on the auxiliary information based on the field information included in the control information for identifying the second user equipment.
- a second user device for communication may determine whether it is related to the first user equipment based on the auxiliary information based on the field information included in the control information for identifying the second user equipment.
- the field information used to determine the second user equipment may include a zone ID, a probability factor, and an assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- the second user equipment provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment based on the zone ID, the probability factor, and the assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information is executed by the second user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S61 at least one of zone ID, probability factor and assisted ID sent by the first user equipment is received.
- step S62 assisting information is provided to the first user equipment identified by the assisted ID.
- the second user equipment is a user equipment within the zone identified by the zone ID sent by the first user equipment, and the randomly generated probability factor and the probability factor sent by the first user equipment meet a preset magnitude relationship.
- the randomly generated probability factor and the probability factor carried in the SCI satisfy the preset size relationship, which can be that the randomly generated probability factor is greater than the probability factor carried in the SCI, or the randomly generated probability factor is equal to the probability factor carried in the SCI.
- the probability factor, or the randomly generated probability factor may be smaller than the probability factor carried in the SCI.
- the field information used to determine the second user equipment may include an RSRP threshold and/or an angle value between two user equipments transmitting and receiving signals, and the assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on assistance information is executed by the second user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S71 at least one of the RSRP threshold sent by the first user equipment, the angle value between the transmitted signal and the received signal between the user equipments, and the assisted ID is received.
- step S72 assisting information is provided to the first user equipment identified by the assisted ID.
- the RSRP measurement value of the second user equipment meets the received RSRP threshold, and/or the angle measurement value of the second user equipment meets the received angle value.
- the measured RSRP value satisfies a pre-configured RSRP threshold, for example, the user equipment in the area where RSRP_threshold 1 ⁇ RSRP measured value ⁇ RSRP_threshold 2 is used as the second user equipment. And/or the user equipment meeting the pre-configured angle value is the second user equipment.
- a pre-configured RSRP threshold for example, the user equipment in the area where RSRP_threshold 1 ⁇ RSRP measured value ⁇ RSRP_threshold 2 is used as the second user equipment.
- the user equipment meeting the pre-configured angle value is the second user equipment.
- the field information used to determine the second user equipment may include a member ID and an assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- Fig. 9 is a flow chart of a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on assistance information is executed by the second user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S81 at least one of member ID and assisted ID sent by the first user equipment is received.
- step S82 assisting information is provided to the first user equipment identified by the received assisted ID.
- the member ID of the second user equipment is the same as the received member ID.
- the zone ID, probability factor and assisted ID, or RSRP threshold and/or angle value, and assisted ID, or member ID and assisted ID can be received based on SCI, such as through second stage SCI take over.
- the second user equipment when the second user equipment determines, based on the assisted ID, that the user equipment performing resource selection based on the auxiliary information is the first user equipment, it may provide the first user equipment with the auxiliary information.
- the first user equipment performs resource selection based on the received assistance information.
- Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing a method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method for selecting resources based on auxiliary information can be performed alone or in combination with other embodiments of the present disclosure. implement.
- the method for resource selection based on assistance information is executed by the first user equipment, and includes the following steps.
- step S91 control information is sent, and the control information includes field information for determining the second user equipment.
- control information may be second stage SCI.
- the field information used to determine the second user equipment may include a zone ID and a probability factor.
- the field information for determining the second user equipment may include an RSRP threshold and/or an angle value between transmitted signals and received signals of two user equipments.
- the field information used to determine the second user equipment may include a member ID.
- control information may also include the assisted ID of the first user equipment, so that the determined second user equipment can determine that the object providing the assistance information is the first user equipment.
- step S92 the auxiliary information provided by the second user equipment is received, and resource selection is performed based on the auxiliary information provided by the second user equipment.
- the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can determine the user equipment that provides the auxiliary information.
- the manners for determining UE-A provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following manners 1 and 2.
- Method 1 UE-B designates a UE in a geographical area as UE-A
- UE-B specifies UE-A through zone ID.
- UE-B specifies UE-A through a newly designed SCI, such as a newly designed second stage SCI.
- the zone ID field, probability factor, and assisted ID field are carried in the second stage SCI, and the message is sent out in the form of broadcast.
- UEs within the specified geographic location area decode the received SCI.
- UEs that belong to the indicated zone ID area and whose randomly generated probability factor is greater than or equal to or less than or equal to the probability factor carried by the SCI are regarded as UE-A.
- UE-A sends assistance information to the corresponding UE-B according to the assisted ID field in the SCI.
- UE-A may be the receiving UE of UE-B's current direct communication data (sidelink data), or may not be the receiving UE of UE-B's current sidelink data.
- the probability factor is determined by a parameter set pre-configured by the RRC.
- the parameter set is a parameter set preconfigured by the base station for each UE, which can be understood as a parameter set preconfigured for the UE (UE specific preconfigure). Or the parameter set preconfigured by the base station for the UE of one cell can be understood as the parameter set preconfigured for the cell (cell preconfigure).
- UE-A is an auxiliary UE of UE-B, and may also be an auxiliary UE of UE-C. Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish the assisted information sent by UE-A to UE-B and the assisted information sent by UE-A to UE-C according to the assisted ID. That is, the assisted ID carried in the SCI is used to distinguish the object to which UE-A sends the assistance information, and UE-A sends the assistance information to the corresponding UE-B according to the ID.
- Fig. 11 is a diagram showing an example of determining UE-A through a zone ID according to an exemplary embodiment.
- UE-B specifies a zone ID of 6 in the SCI, and the probability factor is 0.5.
- the specified zone ID corresponds to UE3 and UE4 in zone 6.
- UE3 and UE4 generate probability factors through random numbers.
- the probability factor generated by UE3 is 0.6, and the probability factor generated by UE4 is 0.3. If the probability factor of UE-3 is greater than 0.5, UE3 is UE-A.
- UE-B specifies UE-A through RSRP threshold and/or angle value.
- the UE-B determines the UE in the area that satisfies the pre-configured [RSRP_threshold 1 ⁇ RSRP measurement ⁇ RSRP_threshold 2] through the RSRP measurement value and/or the angle measurement value, and/or meets the pre-configured angle value of UE to determine UE-A.
- UE-B carries RSRP threshold and/or angle value fields, assisted ID fields, etc. through a new designed SCI.
- the RSRP threshold and angle value are pre-configured.
- RRC pre-configures a parameter set.
- the base station preconfigures (UE specific preconfigure) a parameter set for each UE or the base station configures a UE preconfigure parameter set (cell preconfigure) for each cell.
- the assisted ID is used to distinguish the object to which UE-A sends the assisted information, and UE-A sends the assisted information to the corresponding UE-B according to the assisted ID.
- UE-A is an auxiliary UE of UE-B, and may also be an auxiliary UE of UE-C. Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish the assisted information sent by UE-A to UE-B and the assisted information sent by UE-A to UE-C according to the assisted ID.
- Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an example of determining UE-A by using an RSRP threshold and/or an angle value according to an exemplary embodiment.
- UE-B performs Demodulation Reference Signal (Demodulation Reference) of Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) by receiving SCI or data of other UEs Signal, DMRS) RSRP measurement or physical sidelink shared channel (Physical Sidelink Share Channel, PSSCH) DMRS RSRP measurement.
- UE-B obtains RSRP measurement values of surrounding UEs.
- the RSRP measurement value of UE2 is within a predefined threshold range of [RSRP_threshold 1 ⁇ RSRP measurement ⁇ RSRP_threshold 2].
- angle is measured for UE-B.
- UE-B obtains angle measurement values of surrounding UEs through existing positioning methods, such as using the method of measuring angles in positioning. For example, for the pre-configured angle set, ⁇ 0, 1/2 ⁇ , ⁇ , 3/2 ⁇ , 2 ⁇ , the angle measurement value carried in the SCI is 2 bits, and 11 indicates 2 ⁇ .
- the angle value of UE2 measured by UE-B is 2 ⁇ . Therefore, UE2 satisfies both the RSRP threshold and the angle value, and UE2 is assisting UE-A.
- Method 2 UE-B determines UE-A by indicating the member ID
- the method of determining UE-A by indicating the member ID can be applied to the multicast communication of groupcast option2.
- UE-B can carry fields such as member ID and assisted ID in the newly designed second stage SCI, and send them out in the form of broadcast.
- the UE indicated by the member ID carried in the second stage SCI is UE-A.
- the member ID carried in the second stage SCI broadcast by UE-B may be one or more member IDs.
- the UE indicated by the member ID may be in the same group as UE-B, or may not be in the same group as UE-B.
- the assisted ID carried in the second stage SCI broadcast by UE-B is used to distinguish the object to which UE-A sends the assisted information, and UE-A sends assisted information to the corresponding UE-B according to the assisted ID.
- the assisted ID can be the source ID of UE-B or other IDs.
- the UE that receives the second stage SCI broadcast by UE-B decodes the second stage SCI to obtain the member ID.
- the UE whose decoded member ID is the same as its own member ID is used as the auxiliary UE-A.
- UE-A sends assistance information to the corresponding UE-B according to the assisted ID field in the SCI.
- Fig. 13 is a diagram showing an example of determining UE-A through a member ID according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the member ID carried by UE-B in SCI Assuming that the member ID carried in the SCI corresponds to the UE with the member ID of 1, then UE2 with the member ID of 1 in the same group as UE-B, and another UE with the member ID of 1 in other groups are both It is UE-A that sends assistance information to UE-B according to the assisted ID.
- control information sent by the first device includes field information for determining the second user equipment, and through this field, the second user equipment that provides auxiliary information can be determined, and then the auxiliary information between terminals can be realized. Communication method for resource selection.
- the method for resource selection based on auxiliary information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is applicable to the scenario of interactive communication between user equipment and the scenario of interactive communication between user equipment and network equipment.
- the specific implementation process is the same as the above-mentioned implementation The example is similar, so it will not be described in detail here.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for selecting resources based on auxiliary information.
- the apparatus for selecting resources based on auxiliary information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing various functions.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software drives hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 14 is a block diagram of an apparatus for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus 100 for resource selection based on auxiliary information includes a sending unit 101.
- the sending unit 101 is configured to send control information, where the control information includes field information for determining a second user equipment, and the second user equipment includes a user equipment that provides auxiliary information for the first user equipment.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: zone ID, probability factor and assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in the probability factor set.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in a probability factor set, and the probability factor set is determined based on user equipment identifiers and/or cell identifiers, and each user equipment identifier and/or cell identifier has a corresponding probability factor gather.
- the probability factor is one or more probability factors in a probability factor set
- the probability factor set is a probability factor set corresponding to a user equipment identifier of the second user equipment, or a cell identifier of a cell to which the second user equipment belongs The corresponding set of probability factors.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: an RSRP threshold, an angle value between transmitted signals and received signals between user equipments, and assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- the RSRP threshold and/or the angle value are determined based on a pre-configured parameter set.
- the RSRP threshold and/or angle value are determined based on a preconfigured parameter set, and the parameter set is determined based on user equipment identifiers and/or cell identifiers, and each user equipment identifier and/or cell identifier has a corresponding parameter set.
- the RSRP threshold and/or angle value are determined based on a pre-configured parameter set, and the pre-configured parameter set is a parameter set corresponding to the user equipment identity of the second user equipment, or the cell of the cell to which the second user equipment belongs Identifies the corresponding set of parameters.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: member ID and assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- the number of member IDs included in the control information is one or more.
- the user equipment identified by the member ID is in the same multicast as the first user equipment, or in a different multicast.
- the sending unit 101 broadcasts the second stage SCI.
- the apparatus 100 for resource selection based on auxiliary information further includes a receiving unit 102 .
- the receiving unit 102 is configured to receive auxiliary information provided by the second user equipment, and perform resource selection based on the auxiliary information.
- Fig. 15 is a block diagram of an apparatus for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus 200 for resource selection based on auxiliary information includes a receiving unit 201 and a sending unit 202 .
- the receiving unit 201 is configured to receive control information sent by the first user equipment, where the control information includes field information for determining the second user equipment.
- the sending unit 202 is configured to provide auxiliary information for the first user equipment based on the field information included in the control information.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: zone ID, probability factor and assisted ID of the first user equipment.
- the sending unit 202 provides assistance information to the first user equipment identified by the assisted ID.
- the second user equipment is a user equipment in the area identified by the zone ID, and the randomly generated probability factor and the probability factor included in the control information satisfy a preset magnitude relationship.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: an RSRP threshold, an angle value between transmitted signals and received signals between user equipments, and a device identifier of the first user equipment.
- the sending unit 202 provides assistance information to the first user equipment identified by the assisted ID. Wherein, the RSRP measurement value of the second user equipment meets the RSRP threshold, and/or the angle measurement value of the second user equipment meets the angle value included in the control information.
- the field information includes at least one of the following: member ID and device identifier of the first user equipment; the sending unit 202 provides auxiliary information to the first user equipment identified by the assisted ID.
- the member identifier of the second user equipment is the same as the member identifier included in the control information.
- the receiving unit 201 is configured to receive the second stage SCI broadcast by the first user equipment.
- Fig. 16 is a block diagram of an apparatus 300 for selecting resources based on auxiliary information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- apparatus 300 may be the first user equipment or the second user equipment mentioned above in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the device 300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
- device 300 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 302, memory 304, power component 306, multimedia component 308, audio component 310, input/output (I/O) interface 312, sensor component 314, and communication component 316 .
- the processing component 302 generally controls the overall operations of the device 300, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- the processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 302 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 302 and other components. For example, processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 308 and processing component 302 .
- the memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 300 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
- the memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
- EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
- Power component 306 provides power to various components of device 300 .
- Power components 306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 300 .
- the multimedia component 308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 300 and the user.
- the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
- the multimedia component 308 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
- the audio component 310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
- the audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the device 300 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 304 or sent via communication component 316 .
- the audio component 310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
- the I/O interface 312 provides an interface between the processing component 302 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
- Sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for device 300 .
- the sensor component 314 can detect the open/closed state of the device 300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 300, and the sensor component 314 can also detect a change in the position of the device 300 or a component of the device 300 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 300 , the device 300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 300 .
- the sensor assembly 314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 314 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor component 314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
- the communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 300 and other devices.
- the device 300 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communication component 316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
- NFC near field communication
- the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
- RFID Radio Frequency Identification
- IrDA Infrared Data Association
- UWB Ultra Wide Band
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- apparatus 300 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable A gate array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
- non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 304 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 320 of the device 300 to implement the above method.
- the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
- “plurality” in the present disclosure refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar thereto.
- “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently.
- the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an “or” relationship.
- the singular forms “a”, “said” and “the” are also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
- first, second, etc. are used to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another, and do not imply a specific order or degree of importance. In fact, expressions such as “first” and “second” can be used interchangeably.
- control information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called control information.
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Abstract
一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法、装置及存储介质,所述基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,由第一用户设备执行,包括:发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;所述第二用户设备包括为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备(S11)。通过所述基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以实现提供辅助信息的用户设备的确定,进而可以实现终端间基于辅助信息进行资源选择。
Description
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法、装置及存储介质。
在新无线(New Radio,NR)直连通信(Sidelink)的增强中,在增强Mode2资源分配的方面,第三代合作伙伴(Third Generation Partnership,3GPP)工作组达成结论,需要研究一种用户设备间辅助选择资源的方式。
用户设备间辅助选择资源的方式中,可以确定两个用户设备,比如用户设备A和用户设备B。其中,用户设备A为用户设备B的辅助用户设备。用户设备B为需要为自身数据传输进行资源选择的用户设备。直连通信的用户设备A可以发送一个辅助信息给资源选择方式为Mode2的用户设备B,用户设备B在为自己的数据传输进行资源选择时加以考虑。然而,相关技术中并不存在如何确定作为辅助用户设备的用户设备A的实施方案。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法、装置及存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,由第一用户设备执行,包括:发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;所述第二用户设备包括为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:地理位置区域标识,概率因子以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
一种实施方式中,所述概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子。
一种实施方式中,所述概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子,所述概率因子集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的概率因子集合。
一种实施方式中,所述概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子,所述概率因子集合为所述第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的概率因子集合,或者所述概率因子集合为所述第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的概率因子集合。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:参考信号接收功率阈值,用户设备间发射信号与接收信号之间的角度值,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
一种实施方式中,参考信号接收功率阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定。
一种实施方式中,参考信号接收功率阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,所述参数集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的参数集合。
一种实施方式中,参考信号接收功率阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,所述预先配置的参数集合为所述第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的参数集合,或者为所述第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的参数集合。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:一个或多个组播成员标识,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
一种实施方式中,所述组播成员标识所标识的用户设备与所述第一用户设备位于同一组播中,或位于不同的组播中。
一种实施方式中,所述发送控制信息,包括:广播第二阶段直连链路控制信息。
一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:接收所述第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,并基于所述辅助信息进行资源选择。
根据本公开实施例第二方面,提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,由第二用户设备执行,包括:
接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:地理位置区域标识,概率因子以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息,包括:向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备为所述地理位置区域标识所标识区域内的用户设备,且随机生成的概率因子与所述控制信息中包括的概率因子满足预设大小关系。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:参考信号接收功率阈值,用户设备间发射信号与接收信号之间的角度值,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息,包括:向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备的参考信号接收功率测量值满足参考信号接收功率阈值,和/或所述第二用户设备的角度测量值满足所述控制信息中包括的角度值。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:一个或多个组播成员标识,以及 所述第一用户设备的设备标识;
基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息,包括:
向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备的成员标识与所述控制信息中包括的成员标识相同,。
一种实施方式中,接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,包括:
接收第一用户设备广播的第二阶段直连链路控制信息。
根据本公开实施例第三方面,提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,包括:
发送单元,被配置为发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;所述第二用户设备包括为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:地理位置区域标识,概率因子以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
一种实施方式中,所述概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子。
一种实施方式中,所述概率因子集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的概率因子集合。
一种实施方式中,所述概率因子集合为所述第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的概率因子集合,或者为所述第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的概率因子集合。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:参考信号接收功率阈值,用户设备间发射信号与接收信号之间的角度值,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
一种实施方式中,参考信号接收功率阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定。
一种实施方式中,参考信号接收功率阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,所述参数集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的参数集合。
一种实施方式中,参考信号接收功率阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,所述预先配置的参数集合为所述第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的参数集合,或者为所述第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的参数集合.
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:一个或多个组播成员标识,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
一种实施方式中,所述组播成员标识所标识的用户设备与所述第一用户设备位于同一组播中,或位于不同的组播中。
一种实施方式中,所述发送单元广播第二阶段直连链路控制信息。
一种实施方式中,所述基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,还包括接收单元,所述接 收单元被配置为接收所述第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,并基于所述辅助信息进行资源选择。
根据本公开实施例第四方面,提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,包括:
接收单元,被配置为接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;发送单元,被配置为基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:地理位置区域标识,概率因子以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
所述发送单元向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备为所述地理位置区域标识所标识区域内的用户设备,且随机生成的概率因子与所述控制信息中包括的概率因子满足预设大小关系。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:参考信号接收功率阈值,用户设备间发射信号与接收信号之间的角度值,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
所述发送单元向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备的参考信号接收功率测量值满足参考信号接收功率阈值,和/或所述第二用户设备的角度测量值满足所述控制信息中包括的角度值,。
一种实施方式中,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:一个或多个组播成员标识,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识;所述发送单元向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备的成员标识与所述控制信息中包括的成员标识相同。
一种实施方式中,所述接收单元被配置为接收第一用户设备广播的第二阶段直连链路控制信息。
根据本公开实施例第五方面,提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,包括:
处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行第一方面或者第一方面任意一种实施方式中所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。
根据本公开实施例第六方面,提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,包括:
处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行第二方面或者第二方面任意一种实施方式中所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。
根据本公开实施例第七方面,提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有指令,当所述存储介质中的指令由第一用户设备的处理器执行时,使得第一用户设备能够执行第一方 面或者第一方面任意一种实施方式中所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。
根据本公开实施例第八方面,提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有指令,当所述存储介质中的指令由第二用户设备的处理器执行时,使得第二用户设备能够执行第二方面或者第二方面任意一种实施方式中所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:第一设备发送的控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息,其中该第二用户设备包括为第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备,故通过本公开可以实现提供辅助信息的用户设备的确定,进而可以实现终端间基于辅助信息进行资源选择。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直连通信系统示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过zone ID确定UE-A的示例图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通通过RSRP阈值和/或角度值确定UE-A的示例图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过member ID来确定UE-A的示例图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置框图。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置框图。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置的框图。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
本公开实施例提供的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可应用于图1所示的直连通信系统。参阅图1所示,直连通信设备之间进行直连通信的场景中,网络设备为直连通信设备1配置各种用于数据传输的传输参数。直连通信设备1,直连通信设备2和直连通信设备3进行直连通信。直连通信设备2和直连通信设备3之间可以存在障碍物。网络设备与直连通信设备之间进行通信的链路为上下行链路,直连通信设备与直连通信设备之间的链路是直连链路(sidelink)。
本公开中,直连通信设备之间直接通信的通信场景可以是车用无线通信技术(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)业务场景。其中,V代表车载设备,X代表任何与车载设备交互的对象。当前X主要包含车载设备、手持设备、交通路侧基础设施和网络。V2X交互的信息模式包括:车载设备与车载设备之间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)、车载设备与路边设备之间(Vehicle to Infrastructure,V2I)、车载设备与手持设备之间(Vehicle to Pedestrian,V2P)、车载设备与网络之间(Vehicle to Network,V2N)的交互。
随着新一代5G移动通信技术的发展,在3GPP Rel-16中利用5G NR技术实现了对新的V2x通信服务和场景的支持,如车队管理(Vehicles Platooning),感知扩展(Extended Sensors),先进驾驶(Advanced Driving),和远程驾驶(remote driving)等。总体来说,5G V2x sidelink能够提供更高的通信速率,更短的通信延时,更可靠的通信质量。
直连通信设备之间进行直接通信的通信场景也可以是终端到终端(Device to Device,D2D)的通信场景。本公开实施例中进行直接通信的直连通信设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile station,MS),终端(terminal),终端设备(Terminal Equipment)等等。为方便描述,本公开实施例以下以直连通信设备为用户设备为例进行说明。
其中,NR Sidelink的增强可以提高传输可靠性和减小时延。在NR Sidelink的增强中,在增强Mode2资源分配的方面,3GPP工作组达成结论,需要研究一种用户设备间辅助选择资源的方式。在这种方式中,规定了两个用户设备,例如,用户设备A是用户设备B的辅助用户设备,用户设备B是指需要为自身发送的数据进行资源选择的用户设备。其中, 用户设备A提供辅助信息,且通过mode 2的方式发送给用户设备B,用户设备B在进行资源选择时,会考虑用户设备A发送的辅助信息,即可以理解为是用户设备B使用辅助信息协助机制进行资源选择。其中,用户设备B可以将数据发送给用户设备A和/或其他用户设备。
然而,相关技术中针对基于辅助信息进行资源选择的通信方法中,并未讨论如何确定提供辅助信息的用户设备,即在终端间基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方案中,并没有确定提供辅助信息的用户设备A的方案。故,需要设计确定提供辅助信息的用户设备的方法。
本公开实施例提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,在该方法中,进行资源选择的用户设备发送用于确定提供辅助信息用户设备的信息,以实现提供辅助信息用户设备的确定。
其中,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法也可以理解为是用户设备间(inter-UE)辅助资源选择中确定辅助用户设备的方法。
本公开实施例中为描述方便,将接收辅助信息并基于辅助信息为自身发送的数据选择资源的用户设备称为第一用户设备,并将提供辅助信息的用户设备称为第二用户设备。即第二用户设备为第一用户设备提供辅助信息,第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间基于辅助信息进行通信,也可以理解为是第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间基于辅助信息进行资源选择。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图2所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第一用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S11中,发送控制信息,控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息。
本公开实施例中,第二用户设备包括为第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备。即,通过控制信息中携带的字段信息可以确定提供辅助信息的第二用户设备,第二用户设备为第一用户设备提供辅助信息,进而使得第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间可以进行基于辅助信息进行资源选择的通信过程。
本公开实施例以下将结合实际应用对确定第二用户设备的过程进行说明。
本公开实施例中第一用户设备可以指定地理位置区域内的用户设备为第二用户设备。
一种实施方式中,第一用户设备可以通过地理位置区域标识(zone ID)指定地理位置区域内的用户设备为第二用户设备。
一示例中,本公开实施例可以设计新的直连链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI)信息,例如第二阶段直连链路控制信息(second stage Sidelink Control Information,second stage SCI),在新设计的SCI中携带zone ID字段。通过zone ID指示地理位置区域。在zone ID指示的地理位置区域中确定提供辅助信息的第二用户设备。
进一步的,为使第二用户设备能够确定发送辅助信息的对象(第一用户设备),可以在新设计的SCI中携带第一用户设备的设备标识(assisted ID)
更进一步的,在zone ID指示的地理位置区域内可能存在多个用户设备,为实现在多个用户设备中确定出第二用户设备,一方面,本公开实施例设计概率因子,并在新设计的SCI中携带概率因子。zone ID指示的地理位置区域内的用户设备随机生成概率因子,将随机生成的概率因子与SCI中携带的概率因子满足预设大小关系的用户设备,确定为第二用户设备。其中,随机生成的概率因子与SCI中携带的概率因子满足的预设大小关系,可以是随机生成的概率因子大于SCI中携带的概率因子,或者也可以是随机生成的概率因子等于SCI中携带的概率因子,或者也可以是随机生成的概率因子小于SCI中携带的概率因子。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图3所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第一用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S21中,发送SCI,SCI中包括zone ID,概率因子以及第一用户设备的assisted ID中的至少一种。
其中,包括zone ID、概率因子以及assisted ID等字段信息的SCI可以是second stage SCI。
其中,包括zone ID、概率因子以及assisted ID等字段信息的SCI,以广播形式发送,使得多个用户设备可以接收到用于确定第二用户设备的SCI。
一种实施方式中,本公开实施例预先配置概率因子集合。例如,通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)预先配置概率因子集合。其中,网络设备可以基于用户设备标识,对每个用户设备预先配置概率因子集合。网络设备也可以基于小区标识,为每个小区预先配置概率因子集合。即,概率因子集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的概率因子集合。
本公开实施例可以在预先配置的概率因子集合中确定一个或多个概率因子作为SCI中包括的概率因子。即,SCI中包括的概率因子可以是预先配置的概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子。
本公开实施例中,第一用户设备在预知第二用户设备的情况下,第一用户设备可以在 第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的概率因子集合中确定SCI中包括的概率因子,或者第一用户设备可以在第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的概率因子集合中确定SCI中包括的概率因子。
另一种实施方式中,第一用户设备可以通过参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)阈值和/或两个用户设备发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值指定地理位置区域内的用户设备为第二用户设备。即第一用户设备发送RSRP阈值和/或两个用户设备发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值,以使其他用户设备基于RSRP阈值和/或角度值确定是否为提供辅助信息的第二用户设备。
一示例中,为使第二用户设备能够确定发送辅助信息的对象(第一用户设备),第一用户设备可以发送第一用户设备的设备标识(assisted ID)
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图4所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第一用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S31中,发送RSRP阈值,以及用户设备间发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值中的至少一种。
其中,RSRP阈值和/或角度值等字段信息可以包括在SCI中,例如可以包括在second stage SCI。
其中,RSRP阈值和/或角度值等字段信息,以广播形式发送,使得多个用户设备可以接收到。
一种实施方式中,本公开实施例预先配置RSRP阈值和/或角度值。例如,通过RRC预先配置参数集合。其中,网络设备可以基于用户设备标识,对每个用户设备预先配置参数集合。网络设备也可以基于小区标识,为每个小区预先配置参数集合。即,参数集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的参数集合。
本公开实施例可以在预先配置的参数集合中确定RSRP阈值和/或角度值。即,用于确定第二用户设备的RSRP阈值和/或角度值可以是预先配置的参数集合确定的。
本公开实施例中,第一用户设备在预知第二用户设备的情况下,第一用户设备可以在第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的参数集合中确定用于确定第二用户设备的RSRP阈值和/或角度值,或者第一用户设备可以在第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的参数集合中确定用于确定第二用户设备的RSRP阈值和/或角度值。
本公开实施例又一种实施方式中,第一用户设备可以通过指示组播成员标识(member ID)确定第二用户设备。
可以理解的是,通过member ID确定第二用户设备的情况,需要基于第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间具有建立连接的通信。例如,第一用户设备和第二用户设备都是基于组播通信的用户设备。比如,第一用户设备和第二用户设备基于groupcast option2进行通信。
一示例中,为使第二用户设备能够确定发送辅助信息的对象(第一用户设备),第一用户设备可以发送第一用户设备的设备标识(assisted ID)
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图5所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第一用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S41中,发送member ID以及第一用户设备的assisted ID中的至少一种。
其中,member ID以及第一用户设备的assisted ID等字段信息可以包括在SCI中,例如可以包括在second stage SCI。
其中,member ID以及第一用户设备的assisted ID等字段信息,以广播形式发送,使得多个用户设备可以接收到。
一种实施方式中,本公开实施例member ID的数量为一个或多个。
一种实施方式中,member ID指示的第二用户设备可以是与第一用户设备同一组播中的用户设备,也可以是与第一用户设备不同组播中的用户设备。即,member ID指示的第二用户设备与第一用户设备位于同一组播中,或位于不同的组播中。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例中,第一用户设备发送SCI后,第二用户设备确定自身为提供辅助信息的用户设备后,第二用户设备为第一用户设备提供辅助信息,第一用户设备可以接收第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,并基于第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,进行资源选择。
进一步可以理解的是,本公开实施例中涉及的第二用户设备可以第一用户设备本次进行直连通信所发送直连通信数据的接收用户设备,也可以不是第一用户设备本次进行直连通信所发送直连通信数据的接收用户设备。
本公开实施例以下将对确定第二用户设备的过程进行说明。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图6所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第二用户设备执行,包括以 下步骤。
在步骤S51中,接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息。
一种实施方式中,控制信息可以为SCI,例如可以是second stage SCI。
在步骤S52中,基于控制信息中包括的字段信息,为第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
本公开实施例中接收到第一用户设备发送的控制信息的第二用户设备,可以基于控制信息中包括的用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息,确定是否为与第一用户设备基于辅助信息进行通信的第二用户设备。
本公开实施例中,用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息可以包括zone ID、概率因子以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。第二用户设备基于zone ID、概率因子以及第一用户设备的assisted ID,为第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图7所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第二用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S61中,接收第一用户设备发送的zone ID,概率因子以及assisted ID中的至少一种。
在步骤S62中,向assisted ID所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息。其中,第二用户设备为第一用户设备发送的zone ID所标识区域内的用户设备,且随机生成的概率因子与第一用户设备发送的概率因子满足预设大小关系。
其中,随机生成的概率因子与SCI中携带的概率因子满足的预设大小关系,可以是随机生成的概率因子大于SCI中携带的概率因子,或者也可以是随机生成的概率因子等于SCI中携带的概率因子,或者也可以是随机生成的概率因子小于SCI中携带的概率因子。
一种实施方式中,用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息可以包括RSRP阈值和/或两个用户设备发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值,以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图8所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第二用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S71中,接收第一用户设备发送的RSRP阈值,用户设备间发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值,以及assisted ID中的至少一种。
在步骤S72中,向assisted ID所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息。其中,第二用户设备的RSRP测量值满足接收到的RSRP阈值,和/或第二用户设备的角度测量值满足接收到的角度值。
其中,RSRP测量值满足预先配置的RSRP阈值,比如RSRP_阈值1≤RSRP测量值≤RSRP_阈值2区域内的用户设备,作为第二用户设备。和/或满足预先配置的角度值的用户设备为第二用户设备。
一种实施方式中,用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息可以包括member ID以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图9所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第二用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S81中,接收第一用户设备发送的member ID以及assisted ID中的至少一种。
在步骤S82中,向接收到的assisted ID所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息。其中,第二用户设备的member ID与接收到的member ID相同。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例中,zone ID、概率因子以及assisted ID,或者RSRP阈值和/或角度值,以及assisted ID,或者member ID以及assisted ID,可以基于SCI接收,比如通过second stage SCI接收。
本公开实施例中,第二用户设备基于assisted ID确定了基于辅助信息进行资源选择的用户设备为第一用户设备的情况下,可以向第一用户设备提供辅助信息。第一用户设备基于接收到的辅助信息进行资源选择。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法的流程图,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法可以单独被执行,也可以结合本公开的其他实施例一起被执行。如图10所示,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法由第一用户设备执行,包括以下步骤。
在步骤S91中,发送控制信息,控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息。
其中,控制信息可以为second stage SCI。
其中,用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息可以包括zone ID以及概率因子。或者用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息可以包括RSRP阈值和/或两个用户设备发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值。或者用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息可以包括member ID。
进一步的,控制信息中还可以包括第一用户设备的assisted ID,以便确定的第二用户 设备能够确定提供辅助信息的对象为第一用户设备。
在步骤S92中,接收第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,并基于第二用户设备提供的辅助信息进行资源选择。
本公开实施例提供的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,能够确定出提供辅助信息的用户设备。
本公开实施例以下以第一用户设备为UE-B,第二用户设备为UE-A为例对上述实施例涉及的基于辅助信息进行资源选择方法中确定UE-A的过程,进行进一步的说明。本公开实施例提供的确定UE-A的方式可包括如下方式一以及方式二。
方式一:UE-B指定一个地理位置区域内的UE为UE-A
一实施方式中,UE-B通过zone ID来指定UE-A。
UE-B通过新设计的SCI,例如新设计的second stage SCI来指定UE-A。
比如,在second stage SCI中携带zone ID字段、概率因子、assisted ID字段,该消息以广播形式发送出。
指定地理位置区域内的UE解码接收到的SCI。属于指示的zone ID区域内的UE,且随机生成的概率因子大于等于或小于等于SCI携带的概率因子的UE作为UE-A。UE-A根据SCI中的assisted ID字段发送辅助信息给对应的UE-B。
其中,UE-A可以是UE-B本次的直连通信数据(sidelink数据)的接收UE,也可以不是UE-B的本次sidelink数据的接收UE。
其中,概率因子由RRC预先配置的参数集合确定。参数集合是基站对每个UE预先配置的参数集合,可以理解为是针对UE预先配置的参数集合(UE specific preconfigure)。或基站对1个小区的UE预先配置的参数集合,可以理解为是针对小区预先配置的参数集合(cell preconfigure)。
其中,UE-A是UE-B的辅助UE,也可能是UE-C的辅助UE。故,需要根据assisted ID来区分UE-A发送给UE-B的辅助信息和UE-A发送给UE-C的辅助信息。即,SCI中携带的assisted ID,用来区分UE-A发送辅助信息的对象,UE-A根据该ID发送辅助信息给对应的UE-B。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过zone ID确定UE-A的示例图。参阅图11所示,假设UE-B在SCI中指定了zone ID为6,概率因子是0.5。指定的zone ID对应zone为6的区域内有UE3和UE4。UE3和UE4通过随机数生成概率因子,UE3生成的概率因子是0.6,UE4生成的概率因子是0.3,则UE-3的概率因子大于0.5,则UE3为UE-A。
另一实施方式中,UE-B通过RSRP阈值和/或角度值来指定UE-A。
其中,UE-B通过RSRP测量值和/或角度测量值,确定满足预先配置的[RSRP_阈值1≤RSRP测量值≤RSRP_阈值2]的区域内的UE,和/或满足预先配置的角度值的UE,以确定UE-A。
本公开实施例中,UE-B通过设计的新的SCI来携带RSRP阈值和/或角度值字段,assisted ID字段等。
其中,RSRP阈值和角度值是预先配置的。例如,RRC预先配置一个参数集合。示例的,基站对每个UE预先配置(UE specific preconfigure)参数集合或基站对每个小区的UE预先配置参数集合(cell preconfigure)。
其中,assisted ID,用来区分UE-A发送辅助信息的对象,UE-A根据该assisted ID发送辅助信息给对应的UE-B。比如,UE-A是UE-B的辅助UE,也可能是UE-C的辅助UE。故,需要根据assisted ID来区分UE-A发送给UE-B的辅助信息和UE-A发送给UE-C的辅助信息。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过RSRP阈值和/或角度值确定UE-A的示例图。参阅图12所示,在R16中的mode2的资源感知中,UE-B通过接收其他UE的SCI或者数据,进行物理直连控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH)的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)的RSRP测量或者进行物理直连共享信道(Physical Sidelink Share Channel,PSSCH)的DMRS的RSRP测量。UE-B获得周围UE的RSRP测量值。其中,UE2的RSRP测量值在预先定义的[RSRP_阈值1≤RSRP测量值≤RSRP_阈值2]阈值范围内。
其中,对于UE-B测量角度。在实现上,UE-B通过已有的定位的方式,如使用positioning中测量角度的方法,得到其周围UE的角度测量值。比如预先配置的角度集合,{0,1/2π,π,3/2π,2π},在SCI中携带的角度测量值为2比特,11指示的为2π。UE-B测量到的UE2的角度值为2π。故,UE2既满足RSRP阈值,又满足角度值,UE2是辅助UE-A。
方式二:UE-B通过指示member ID来确定UE-A
其中,通过指示member ID来确定UE-A的方式可以适用于groupcast option2的组播通信中。
本公开实施例中,UE-B可以在新设计的second stage SCI中携带member ID和assisted ID等字段,并以广播形式发送出去。其中,可以理解的是second stage SCI中携带的member ID指示的UE是UE-A。
其中,UE-B广播的second stage SCI中携带的member ID可以是1个或多个member ID。
进一步的,member ID指示的UE可以和UE-B是同一个组,也可以与UE-B不是同一 个组的UE。
UE-B广播的second stage SCI中携带的assisted ID,用来区分UE-A发送辅助信息的对象,UE-A根据该assisted ID发送辅助信息给对应的UE-B。其中,assisted ID可以是UE-B的source ID或其他ID。
接收到UE-B广播的second stage SCI的UE,解码second stage SCI,得到member ID。解码得到的member ID与自身member ID相同的UE作为辅助UE-A。UE-A根据SCI中的assisted ID字段发送辅助信息给对应的UE-B。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通过member ID来确定UE-A的示例图。参阅图13所示,在组播中,UE-B在SCI中携带的member ID。假设在SCI中携带的member ID对应的是member ID为1的UE,那么与UE-B在同一个组内的member ID为1的UE2,和其他组里member ID为1的另外1个UE都是UE-A,根据assisted ID向UE-B发送辅助信息的。
本公开实施例中,第一设备发送的控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息,通过该字段新可以确定出提供辅助信息的第二用户设备,进而可以实现终端间基于辅助信息进行资源选择的通信方法。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例提供的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,适用于用户设备间进行交互通信的场景,也适用于用户设备与网络设备交互通信的场景,具体实施过程与上述实施例类似,故在此不再详述。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例上述涉及的各种实施方式/实施例中可以配合前述的实施例使用,也可以是独立使用。无论是单独使用还是配合前述的实施例一起使用,其实现原理类似。本公开实施中,部分实施例中是以一起使用的实施方式进行说明的。当然,本领域内技术人员可以理解,这样的举例说明并非对本公开实施例的限定。
基于相同的构思,本公开实施例还提供一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例提供的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。结合本公开实施例中所公开的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本公开实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同的方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的技术方案的范围。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置框图。参 照图14,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置100包括发送单元101。
发送单元101,被配置为发送控制信息,控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息,第二用户设备包括为第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备。
一种实施方式中,字段信息包括以下至少一种:zone ID,概率因子以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。
一种实施方式中,概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子。
一种实施方式中,概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子,概率因子集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的概率因子集合。
一种实施方式中,概率因子为概率因子集合中的一个或多个概率因子,概率因子集合为第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的概率因子集合,或者为第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的概率因子集合。
一种实施方式中,字段信息包括以下至少一种:RSRP阈值,用户设备间发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值,以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。
一种实施方式中,RSRP阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定。
一种实施方式中,RSRP阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,参数集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的参数集合。
一种实施方式中,RSRP阈值和/或角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,预先配置的参数集合为第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的参数集合,或者为第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的参数集合.
一种实施方式中,字段信息包括以下至少一种:member ID以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。
一种实施方式中,控制信息中包括的member ID的数量为一个或多个。
一种实施方式中,member ID所标识的用户设备与第一用户设备位于同一组播中,或位于不同的组播中。
一种实施方式中,发送单元101广播second stage SCI。
一种实施方式中,基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置100,还包括接收单元102。接收单元102被配置为接收第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,并基于辅助信息进行资源选择。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置框图。参照图15,该基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置200包括接收单元201和发送单元202。
接收单元201,被配置为接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息。发送单元202,被配置为基于控制信息中包括的字段信息,为第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
一种实施方式中,字段信息包括以下至少一种:zone ID,概率因子以及第一用户设备的assisted ID。
发送单元202向assisted ID所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息。其中,第二用户设备为zone ID所标识区域内的用户设备,且随机生成的概率因子与控制信息中包括的概率因子满足预设大小关系。
一种实施方式中,字段信息包括以下至少一种:RSRP阈值,用户设备间发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值,以及第一用户设备的设备标识。
发送单元202向assisted ID所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息。其中,第二用户设备的RSRP测量值满足RSRP阈值,和/或第二用户设备的角度测量值满足控制信息中包括的角度值。
一种实施方式中,字段信息包括以下至少一种:member ID以及第一用户设备的设备标识;发送单元202向assisted ID所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息。其中,第二用户设备的成员标识与控制信息中包括的成员标识相同。
一种实施方式中,接收单元201被配置为接收第一用户设备广播的second stage SCI。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置300的框图。例如,装置300可以是本公开实施例上述涉及的第一用户设备或第二用户设备。装置300可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图16,装置300可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件302,存储器304,电力组件306,多媒体组件308,音频组件310,输入/输出(I/O)接口312,传感器组件314,以及通信组件316。
处理组件302通常控制装置300的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件302可以包括一个或多个处理器320来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件302可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件302和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件302可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件308和处理组件302之间的交互。
存储器304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电力组件306为装置300的各种组件提供电力。电力组件306可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件308包括在所述装置300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置300处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件310包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置300处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器304或经由通信组件316发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件310还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口312为处理组件302和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件314包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件314可以检测到装置300的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置300的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件314还可以检测装置300或装置300一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置300接触的存在或不存在,装置300方位或加速/减速和装置300的温度变化。传感器组件314可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件314还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件314还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件316被配置为便于装置300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器304,上述指令可由装置300的处理器320执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
进一步可以理解的是,本公开中“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
进一步可以理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等用于描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开,并不表示特定的顺序或者重要程度。实际上,“第一”、“第二”等表述完全可以互换使用。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,控制信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为控制信息。
进一步可以理解的是,本公开实施例中尽管在附图中以特定的顺序描述操作,但是不应将其理解为要求按照所示的特定顺序或是串行顺序来执行这些操作,或是要求执行全部所示的操作以得到期望的结果。在特定环境中,多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利范围来限制。
Claims (21)
- 一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,由第一用户设备执行,包括:发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;所述第二用户设备包括为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备。
- 根据权利要求1所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:地理位置区域标识,概率因子以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
- 根据权利要求2所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述概率因子集合包括一个或多个所述概率因子,所述概率因子集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的概率因子集合。
- 根据权利要求2所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述概率因子集合包括一个或多个所述概率因子,所述概率因子集合为所述第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的概率因子集合,或者所述概率因子集合为所述第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的概率因子集合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:参考信号接收功率阈值;用户设备间发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值;以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
- 根据权利要求5所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述参考信号接收功率阈值和/或所述角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,所述参数集合基于用户设备标识和/或小区标识确定,每一用户设备标识和/或小区标识具有对应的参数集合。
- 根据权利要求6所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述参考信号接收功率阈值和/或所述角度值基于预先配置的参数集合确定,所述参数集合为所述第二用户设备的用户设备标识对应的参数集合,或者为所述第二用户设备所属小区的小区标识对应的参数集合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:一个或多个组播成员标识,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识。
- 根据权利要求1所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述发送控制信息,包括:广播第二阶段直连链路控制信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:接收所述第二用户设备提供的辅助信息,并基于所述辅助信息进行资源选择。
- 一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,由第二用户设备执行,包括:接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
- [根据细则91更正 28.10.2021]
根据权利要求11所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:地理位置区域标识,概率因子以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识;基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息,包括:向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备为所述地理位置区域标识所标识区域内的用户设备,且随机生成的概率因子与所述控制信息中包括的概率因子满足预设大小关系。 - [根据细则91更正 28.10.2021]
根据权利要求11所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:参考信号接收功率阈值,用户设备间发射信号和接收信号之间的角度值,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识;基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息,包括:向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备的参考信号接收功率测量值满足参考信号接收功率阈值,和/或所述第二用户设备的角度测量值满足所述控制信息中包括的角度值。 - [根据细则91更正 28.10.2021]
根据权利要求11所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,所述字段信息包括以下至少一种:一个或多个组播成员标识,以及所述第一用户设备的设备标识;基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息,包括:向所述设备标识所标识的第一用户设备提供辅助信息,其中,所述第二用户设备的成员标识与所述控制信息中包括的成员标识相同。 - [根据细则91更正 28.10.2021]
根据权利要求11所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法,其特征在于,接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,包括:接收第一用户设备广播的第二阶段直连链路控制信息。 - 一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,其特征在于,包括:发送单元,被配置为发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;所述第二用户设备包括为第一用户设备提供辅助信息的用户设备。
- 一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,其特征在于,包括:接收单元,被配置为接收第一用户设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括用于确定第二用户设备的字段信息;发送单元,被配置为基于所述控制信息中包括的字段信息,为所述第一用户设备提供辅助信息。
- [根据细则91更正 28.10.2021]
一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行权利要求1至10中任意一项所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。 - [根据细则91更正 28.10.2021]
一种基于辅助信息进行资源选择的装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行权利要求11至15中任意一项所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。 - 一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有指令,当所述存储介质中的指令由第一用户设备的处理器执行时,使得第一用户设备能够执行权利要求1至11中任意一项所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。
- 一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有指令,当所述存储介质中的指令由第二用户设备的处理器执行时,使得第二用户设备能够执行权利要求12至16中任意一项所述的基于辅助信息进行资源选择的方法。
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