WO2023025023A1 - Cleaning method and apparatus of mobile robot, and storage medium and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Cleaning method and apparatus of mobile robot, and storage medium and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023025023A1
WO2023025023A1 PCT/CN2022/113265 CN2022113265W WO2023025023A1 WO 2023025023 A1 WO2023025023 A1 WO 2023025023A1 CN 2022113265 W CN2022113265 W CN 2022113265W WO 2023025023 A1 WO2023025023 A1 WO 2023025023A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
obstacle
mobile robot
obstacles
parameter information
cleaning
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2022/113265
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙佳佳
罗绍涵
周影
Original Assignee
追觅创新科技(苏州)有限公司
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Publication of WO2023025023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023025023A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • A47L11/4008Arrangements of switches, indicators or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4061Steering means; Means for avoiding obstacles; Details related to the place where the driver is accommodated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4094Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/04Automatic control of the travelling movement; Automatic obstacle detection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of smart home, in particular to a cleaning method and device for a mobile robot, a storage medium and an electronic device.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device for a mobile robot, so as to at least solve the problem of incomplete cleaning of the area corresponding to the obstacle after the mobile robot avoids the obstacle.
  • a cleaning method for a mobile robot comprising: controlling the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area, and obtaining the identification result; when the identification result indicates the obstacle
  • the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle;
  • the mobile robot is controlled to clean the target area.
  • the obstacle information sent to the mobile terminal includes at least parameter information of the obstacle.
  • the parameter information of the obstacle includes at least one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the coverage area of the obstacle.
  • the method further Including: determining that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition in at least one of the following ways: when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determining that the type of the obstacle is the target type; If the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is the target state; if the parameter information includes the number of the obstacle, determine that the number of the obstacle exceeds the first A preset threshold; if the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, determine that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than a second preset threshold.
  • sending the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle includes: controlling the mobile robot to exit the target area, and The obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal; or the mobile robot is controlled to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed, and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area includes: when the mobile robot is controlled to exit the target area and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal, determining the Whether the target object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle has been cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area to continue cleaning the target area.
  • controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area also includes: when the mobile robot has been controlled to continue to execute the currently executing cleaning mode, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal Next, determine whether the target object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle is cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area to supplement the area where the obstacle is located clean up.
  • the manner in which the obstacles are arranged is determined at least according to one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, and the number of the obstacles.
  • the cleaning mode is selected according to parameter information of the obstacle or a control instruction of the mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: determining that the obstacle has been sorted out at least in the following manner: receiving a sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal; or determining that the obstacle is identified after a preset time
  • the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle does not satisfy a preset condition.
  • a cleaning device for a mobile robot including: a first control module, configured to control the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area and obtain the identification result; a sending module, is used to send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition, so as to prompt the target object to Obstacles are sorted out; the second control module is configured to control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are sorted out.
  • the device further includes: a determination module, wherein the determination module is configured to include at least one of the following in the parameter information: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the In the case of the coverage area of the obstacle, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition: when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine the The type of the obstacle is a target type; in the case where the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is a target state; in the case where the parameter information includes the number of the obstacle , determining that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold; when the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, determining that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than Second preset threshold.
  • the determination module is configured to include at least one of the following in the parameter information: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the In the case of the coverage area of the obstacle, at least one of the following methods
  • a computer-readable storage medium wherein a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any of the above items when running.
  • an electronic device including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform any of the above A cleaning method for a mobile robot described in one.
  • the present invention during the cleaning process of the mobile robot, it is determined whether the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition according to the recognition result of the obstacle in the target area, and if the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, Send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to clean up the obstacle, and after the obstacle is sorted out, clean the target area again, which solves the problem that the mobile robot will make the obstacle correspond to the obstacle after avoiding the obstacle.
  • the cleaning effect of the mobile robot on the target area is improved, and the work efficiency of the mobile robot is improved.
  • Fig. 1 is the hardware structural block diagram of the mobile robot of the cleaning method of a kind of mobile robot of the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart (1) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart (2) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram (1) of a cleaning device for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram (2) of a cleaning device of a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile robot cleaning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile robot can include one or more (only one is shown in Figure 1) processor 102 (the processor 102 can include but not limited to a microprocessor (Microprocessor Unit, MPU for short) or programmable logic device (Programmable logic device, PLD for short) and other processing devices and a memory 104 for storing data, optionally, the above-mentioned mobile robot can also include a transmission device 106 and an input and output device 108 for communication functions.
  • MPU Microprocessor Unit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the structure shown in Figure 1 is only illustrative, and it does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned mobile robot.
  • the mobile robot can also include more or less components than shown in Figure 1, or have the same Functionally equivalent to that shown in Figure 1 or a different configuration with more functionality than shown in Figure 1.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the cleaning method of the mobile robot in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 102 runs the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby Executing various functional applications and data processing is to realize the above-mentioned method.
  • the memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory.
  • the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile robot through a network. Examples of the aforementioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via the network.
  • the network embodiment described above may include a wireless network provided by the mobile robot's communication provider.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, referred to as RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet in a wireless manner.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the above-mentioned mobile terminals include but are not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant) smart devices, wearable devices, and the like.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart (1) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the The process includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 controlling the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area, and obtaining the identification result.
  • Step S204 when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt the target object to recognize the obstacle.
  • the above obstacles are sorted out.
  • Step S206 when the obstacles are cleared, control the mobile robot to clean the target area.
  • the obstacles in the target area are identified, and whether the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition is determined according to the recognition result, and the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition
  • the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to clean up the obstacle, and after the obstacle is sorted out, the target area is cleaned again, which solves the problem of the mobile robot avoiding the obstacle. Make the target area cleaning incomplete and other problems.
  • the above-mentioned mobile robot can be understood as a smart home appliance for cleaning, such as a sweeping robot, which can absorb ground debris into the sweeping floor by brushing and/or vacuuming.
  • the garbage storage box set by the robot to complete the cleaning work.
  • the above-mentioned target area can be the room to be cleaned where the mobile robot performs cleaning work.
  • the mobile robot After the mobile robot enters the room to be cleaned, it obtains the environmental information in the room and the parameter information of obstacles in the room, such as the type of room, furniture information in the room, Types of obstacles in the room, locations of obstacles in the room, and the like.
  • the above obstacles can be understood as garbage that cannot be cleaned by the mobile robot or objects that hinder the cleaning work of the mobile robot.
  • the obstacle may be excrement, fruit peel, liquid, electronic waste, and the like.
  • the obstacle can be a large toy, an overturned table and chair, a water cup placed on the ground, etc.
  • the above obstacle information is used to indicate the existence state of the obstacle in the target area, and may include at least one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the position of the obstacle.
  • the mobile robot can use ultrasonic detection, laser radar detection, infrared detection, etc. to identify obstacles. Taking ultrasonic detection as an example, in the process of identifying obstacles, the mobile robot Transmit ultrasonic signals in the target area and receive the reflected wave signals reflected by obstacles. When it is determined that there are obstacles in the target area, the distance between the obstacle and the mobile robot can be further judged according to the ultrasonic ranging method, and the obstacle can be determined. The number of objects and the location of obstacles. In addition, the mobile robot can use its built-in camera to take pictures of obstacles to obtain images of obstacles, perform image recognition on images of obstacles, and can determine any information in the above obstacle information.
  • the above-mentioned target area may be a bedroom, a kitchen, a dining room, a living room, a washroom, a toilet, and the like.
  • the mobile robot enters the bedroom and recognizes the furniture in the bedroom. If it is determined that the recognition result includes an overturned table and chair, the position of the overturned table and chair is used as the obstacle information of the obstacle Send it to the mobile terminal to remind the target object to tidy up the overturned tables and chairs.
  • the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target
  • the object organizes the obstacles, optionally, it can be realized through the following technical solution: the parameter information includes at least one of the following: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the In the case of the coverage area of the obstacle, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition: when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine the The type of the obstacle is a target type; in the case where the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is a target state; in the case where the parameter information includes the number of the obstacle , determining that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold; when the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, determining that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than Second preset threshold.
  • the above-mentioned parameter information can be used to provide a basis for identifying obstacles
  • the above-mentioned target type can be preset for the target object, for example, setting the target type as excrement, fruit peel, liquid, electronic waste, large toys, Overturned tables and chairs, water cups placed on the ground, etc.
  • the parameter information includes the type of obstacle
  • the type of obstacle is determined to include excrement, fruit peel, liquid, electronic waste, large toys, tables and chairs, and water cups
  • the type of obstacle can be sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot as the obstacle information of the obstacle , to remind the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • the above target state may be preset for the target object, for example, the target state may be in a liquid state or placed upside down.
  • the state of the above obstacles can be understood as the state of the items in the target area that hinder the cleaning work of the mobile robot, for example, the state of the obstacle is liquid, or the state of the obstacle is placed overturned.
  • the mobile robot when it is determined that the state of the obstacle is liquid, the mobile robot cannot clean the liquid obstacle, so the mobile robot sends the liquid state of the obstacle as the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle and the state of the obstacle
  • the type of the obstacle is a table and chair, and the state of the obstacle is determined to be placed overturned
  • the mobile robot sends the type and state of the obstacle as obstacle information to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle.
  • the first preset threshold can be set according to the size of the target area. For example, in the case that the area of the target area is 10m 2 , the first preset threshold can be set to 10, or the area of the target area In the case of 15m 2 , the first preset threshold can be set to 15.
  • the parameter information includes the number of obstacles and the first preset threshold is 10, if it is determined that the number of obstacles in the target area is 20, it is determined that the number of obstacles exceeds the first preset threshold, that is, the determination of obstacles
  • the parameter information of the object satisfies the preset condition. Further, the number of obstacles can be sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot as the obstacle information of the obstacle to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area can be understood as the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area, and the second preset threshold can be set to 40%.
  • the ratio of the coverage area of obstacles to the area of the target area is determined to be 50%, that is, the coverage of obstacles
  • the ratio of the area to the target area is greater than the second preset threshold, that is, it is determined that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition.
  • the coverage area of the obstacle can be sent as the obstacle information of the obstacle to the corresponding The mobile terminal is used to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • the above-mentioned target object may be understood as an execution subject that sorts out obstacles, and the execution subject may be a human being or a robot, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the object's arrangement of obstacles is related to the type of obstacle, the state of the obstacle, and the number of obstacles.
  • the arrangement of obstacles includes at least one of the following:
  • the robot's sorting method is: to detect the radiation intensity of the electronic waste, and if it is determined that the radiation intensity of the electronic waste is If the intensity is less than the preset intensity, the robot will store the electronic waste in a dustbin that does not have the function of isolating radiation.
  • the aforementioned preset intensity may be 0.001 mSv, but not limited thereto.
  • the target object is a robot
  • the sorting method of the robot is: directly sorting out the obstacles. If it is determined that the number of obstacles is greater than the preset value, for example, when the preset value is 5 and the number of obstacles is 8, the robot determines the distance between the obstacle and itself according to the position of the obstacle and its own position, And use a sorting algorithm to sort the distance between the obstacles and itself to determine the sorting order for sorting out the obstacles, and sort out the obstacles according to the sorting order.
  • the robot's sorting method is: detect the pH value of the liquid obstacle, and if it is determined that the state of the liquid obstacle is The PH value meets the preset range, and the robot uses cleaning tools to clean up liquid obstacles.
  • the aforementioned preset range may be [6,8], and the aforementioned cleaning tools may include brooms, dustpans, mops, squeezers, buckets, scouring pads, etc., but are not limited thereto.
  • step S204 sends the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt the target object to organize the obstacle
  • the mobile robot can be controlled Exit the target area, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal; or control the mobile robot to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile robot when it is determined that the state of the obstacle is liquid, the mobile robot can be controlled to exit the target area, which can reduce the possibility of the mobile robot malfunctioning due to contact with the liquid obstacle, thereby reducing the damage probability of the mobile robot and improving Service life of mobile robots.
  • step S206 controls the mobile robot to clean the target area
  • the obstacle information can be sent to the mobile
  • Controlling the mobile robot to drive to the target area to continue cleaning the target area can increase the number of feedback of obstacle information, speed up the speed of sorting out obstacle information, improve the feedback speed of work progress, and further improve user experience.
  • the mobile robot can continue to execute the current cleaning mode after it has been controlled, and send the obstacle information to In the case of the mobile terminal, it is determined whether the target object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle is cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area, so as to clear the obstacle Supplementary cleaning of the area where the obstacle is located.
  • the mobile robot is controlled to continue the current cleaning mode, and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal, and it is determined that the obstacle has been sorted out When it is completed, supplementary cleaning is performed on the area where the obstacle is located, which can improve the cleaning effect of the mobile robot on the target area and improve the work efficiency of the mobile robot.
  • the mobile robot uses various sensors installed on itself to obtain the parameter information of obstacles in the target area, and automatically selects different working modes according to the parameter information, or selects according to the control instructions of the mobile terminal. Set the working mode.
  • cleaning modes can be understood as working modes when the mobile robot performs cleaning work, and may include an automatic mode, an edge mode, a fixed-point mode, and a fine-sweeping mode.
  • the mobile robot when the working mode of the mobile robot for cleaning is the automatic mode, the mobile robot cleans along a straight line, and if it is determined that the mobile robot recognizes an obstacle, the mobile robot will change the cleaning direction to avoid obstacles, and continue cleaning in a straight line after avoiding obstacles.
  • the mobile robot for cleaning when the working mode of the mobile robot for cleaning is the side-by-side mode, if it is determined that the mobile robot has identified an obstacle, the mobile robot will perform cleaning work along the periphery of the obstacle.
  • the mobile robot when the working mode of the mobile robot is the fixed-point mode when performing cleaning work, if it is determined that the mobile robot recognizes an obstacle, the mobile robot will use the position of the obstacle in a spiral manner to Carry out a concentrated cleaning of the surrounding area of the obstacle at a fixed point, and the surrounding area can be a circular area with a diameter of 1m.
  • the working mode of the mobile robot is the fine sweep mode when cleaning
  • the mobile robot if it is determined that the mobile robot recognizes an obstacle, the mobile robot avoids the obstacle, and updates the cleaning direction with Sweeping direction consistent with automatic mode.
  • step S206 controls the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacle has been sorted out
  • the mobile robot since the mobile robot sends obstacle information to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles, if the target object finishes sorting out the obstacles, and sends the sorting completion instruction to the mobile robot, Then the mobile robot responds to the received sorting completion instruction, and determines that the obstacle has been sorted out.
  • the aforementioned preset time may be set according to parameter information.
  • the parameter information includes the number of obstacles
  • different durations of preset time may be set according to the number of obstacles.
  • the preset time may be 20 minutes, 40 minutes or one hour. In the case that the preset time is 20 minutes, if it is determined that the parameter information does not meet the preset condition after 20 minutes, it is determined that the obstacle has been cleared.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart (2) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step S302 acquiring parameter information during the cleaning process
  • Step S304 judging whether the parameter information indicated by the recognition result satisfies the preset condition, if yes, proceed to step S308, and if no, proceed to step S306;
  • the parameter information includes at least one of the following: type of obstacle, state of obstacle, number of obstacles, and coverage area of obstacles.
  • at least one of the following methods can be used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition:
  • the parameter information includes the type of obstacle
  • determine that the type of obstacle is the target type, for example, the target type is peel, and the type of obstacle is also peel
  • the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle
  • determine the obstacle The state of the object is the target state, for example, the target state is liquid, and the state of the obstacle is liquid
  • the parameter information includes the number of obstacles, it is determined that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold, for example, the first preset Set the threshold to be 6, and the number of obstacles to be 8
  • the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, it is determined that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than the second preset threshold, for example, the second preset The threshold is 40%, and the ratio of the area covered by obstacles to the area of the target area is 50%.
  • Step S306 in the case that the parameter information indicated by the recognition result does not meet the preset condition, control the mobile robot to continue to execute the cleaning mode currently being executed;
  • Step S308 when the parameter information indicated by the recognition result satisfies the preset condition, select the following cleaning strategy: in the case of selecting cleaning strategy A, proceed to step S310, and in the case of selecting cleaning strategy B, proceed to step S312;
  • Step S310 cleaning strategy A: exit the target area, and send obstacle information and obstacle positions to the mobile terminal;
  • the cleaning mode can be launched while exiting the target area, or the currently executing cleaning mode can be continued while exiting the target area.
  • Step S312 cleaning strategy B: avoid obstacles, continue to execute the current cleaning mode, record the location of obstacles during the cleaning process, and send obstacle information and obstacle locations to the mobile terminal after cleaning is completed;
  • Step S31 prompting the target object to organize obstacles
  • the prompt method for the target object can be to send a voice reminder through the mobile device, or to send a vibration reminder through the mobile device.
  • the type of obstacle, the position of the obstacle, the The number of obstacles, the status of obstacles, and the coverage area of obstacles are sent to mobile devices as obstacle information.
  • Step S316 judging whether the obstacle has been sorted out, if yes, go to step S318, if no, go to step S314;
  • step S316-step S318 can also be realized through the following technical solutions:
  • the specific steps include:
  • Step 1 recording the duration of the sorting process, and judging whether the duration of the sorting process is greater than the preset time;
  • Step 2 when the duration of the sorting process is longer than the preset time, enter the target area to clean again;
  • Step 3 in the case that the duration of the sorting process is less than the preset time, repeat step 1.
  • Step 1 judging whether the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received
  • Step 2 in the case of receiving the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal, responding to the completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal, and entering the target area again for cleaning,
  • Step 3 in the case that the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal is not received, step 1 is repeated.
  • step S302 can be completed by the following steps:
  • Step 1 enter the cleaning mode
  • the mobile robot can perform cleaning work according to the cleaning route planned by the path algorithm.
  • Step 2 marking obstacles
  • the mobile robot records the cleaning position in real time, corrects the cleaning route in real time according to the cleaning position, and marks the obstacle position on the cleaning route;
  • Step 3 identify the obstacle, identify the obstacle and obtain the recognition result, the recognition result includes parameter information.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviated as RAM), magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device) etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • a storage medium such as a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviated as RAM), magnetic disk, optical disk
  • a terminal device which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device
  • a cleaning device of a mobile robot is also provided, and the cleaning device of a mobile robot is used to realize the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and what has already been described will not be repeated.
  • the term "module” may be a combination of software and/or hardware that realizes a predetermined function.
  • the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementations in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware are also possible and contemplated.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram (1) of a cleaning device of a mobile robot according to an optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4:
  • the first control module 42 is used to control the mobile robot to identify the obstacles in the target area and obtain the identification result
  • the sending module 44 is configured to send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition
  • the object organizes the obstacles
  • the second control module 46 is configured to control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are cleared.
  • the first control module 42 is also used to control the mobile robot to use the ultrasonic detection method to identify obstacles.
  • the mobile robot emits ultrasonic signals in the target area and receives the reflected signals from the obstacles. If there is an obstacle in the target area, the distance between the obstacle and the mobile robot can be further judged according to the principle of ultrasonic ranging, and the number and position of the obstacle can be determined.
  • the mobile robot can use its built-in camera to take pictures of obstacles to obtain images of obstacles, and perform image recognition on images of obstacles to determine the type and status of obstacles.
  • the sending module 44 is also used to determine that the state of the obstacle is liquid, and the mobile robot cannot clean the liquid obstacle. Therefore, the mobile robot regards the liquid state of the obstacle as the obstacle of the obstacle The information is sent to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • the sending module 44 is also used to determine that the type of the obstacle is a table and chair and that the state of the obstacle is placed overturned when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle and the state of the obstacle, If it is determined that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, the mobile robot sends the type and state of the obstacle as obstacle information to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle.
  • the first preset threshold may be set to 10 or 15.
  • the parameter information includes the number of obstacles and the first preset threshold is 10
  • the number of obstacles in the target area is 20
  • it is determined that the number of obstacles exceeds the first preset threshold that is, the determination of obstacles
  • the parameter information of the object satisfies the preset condition.
  • the number of obstacles can be sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot as the obstacle information of the obstacle to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle
  • the area of the target area is 10m 2 and the coverage area of the obstacle is 5m 2
  • determine that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is 50 %, that is, the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than the second preset threshold, that is, it is determined that the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition, and further, the coverage area of the obstacle can be used as the obstacle of the obstacle
  • the information is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram (2) of a cleaning device of a mobile robot according to an optional embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5, the cleaning device of a mobile robot also includes:
  • the determination module 50 wherein the determination module is configured to include at least one of the following in the parameter information: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the coverage of the obstacle In the case of the area, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition:
  • the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle
  • determine that the type of the obstacle is a target type
  • determine the state of the obstacle is the target state
  • if the parameter information includes the number of obstacles determine that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold
  • if the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacles determining that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than a second preset threshold.
  • the sending module 44 is also used to control the mobile robot to exit the target area, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal; or control the mobile robot to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed , and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal.
  • the second control module 46 is also used to determine whether the target object has been detected under the condition that the mobile robot has been controlled to exit the target area and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal. After clearing the obstacles; when the obstacles are cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area, so as to continue cleaning the target area.
  • the second control module 46 is also used to determine the target when the mobile robot has been controlled to continue the current cleaning mode and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal. Whether the object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle has been cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area, so as to perform supplementary cleaning of the area where the obstacle is located.
  • the second control module 46 is also configured to determine that the obstacle has been sorted out at least in the following manner: receiving a sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal; or, determining that the obstacle is sorted out after a preset time
  • the identification result of identifying the obstacle indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle does not satisfy a preset condition.
  • the second control module 46 is also used to determine that the obstacle has been sorted out in response to the received finishing command if the target object finishes sorting out the obstacles and sends the sorting completion instruction to the mobile robot. .
  • the second control module 46 is further configured to determine that the obstacle has been sorted out if it is determined that the parameter information does not meet the preset condition after 20 minutes when the preset time is 20 minutes.
  • the above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be realized by the following methods, but not limited to this: the above-mentioned modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above-mentioned modules can be combined in any combination The forms of are located in different processors.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is set to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments when running.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may include but not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs such as USB flash drive, read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • various media capable of storing computer programs such as USB flash drive, read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a robot, including a main body, a motion component, and a controller, where the controller is configured to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
  • each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network formed by multiple computing devices Alternatively, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device so that they may be stored in a storage device to be executed by a computing device, and in some cases in an order different from that shown here
  • the steps shown or described are carried out, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation.
  • the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

A cleaning method and apparatus of a mobile robot, and a storage medium and an electronic apparatus. The cleaning method comprises: controlling a mobile robot to recognize an obstacle in a target area, so as to obtain a recognition result (S202); when the recognition result indicates that parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition, sending obstacle information of the obstacle to a mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt a target object to clear away the obstacle (S204); and when the obstacle has been cleared away, controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area (S206). In this way, the problem of incomplete cleaning of an area corresponding to an obstacle after a mobile robot avoids the obstacle is solved, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the mobile robot for the target area, and improving the working efficiency of the mobile robot.

Description

移动机器人的清扫方法及装置、存储介质、电子装置Cleaning method and device, storage medium, and electronic device of mobile robot
本申请要求如下专利申请的优先权:于2021年08月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110971057.6、发明名称为“移动机器人的清扫方法及装置、存储介质、电子装置”的中国专利申请,上述专利申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the following patent application: a Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on August 23, 2021, with the application number 202110971057.6, and the title of the invention is "Cleaning method and device, storage medium, and electronic device for a mobile robot", The entire contents of the aforementioned patent applications are incorporated by reference in this application.
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及智能家居领域,具体而言,涉及一种移动机器人的清扫方法及装置、存储介质及电子装置。The invention relates to the field of smart home, in particular to a cleaning method and device for a mobile robot, a storage medium and an electronic device.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着科技的快速发展,越来越多的智能设备也随之诞生,移动机器人作为一种可以清扫的设备,也被广泛的使用。由于移动机器人在执行清扫工作的过程中,通常会遇到一些障碍物。目前的移动机器人在遇到障碍物时,会先绕开障碍物所在的区域,然后再进行清扫操作。然而,在一些应用场景中,由于一片区域内的障碍物过多,虽然移动机器人可以绕开这些障碍物,但是会使这片区域的清扫工作不彻底,影响清洁效果。With the rapid development of science and technology, more and more smart devices are born, and mobile robots, as a cleaning device, are also widely used. Because the mobile robot usually encounters some obstacles in the process of performing cleaning work. When the current mobile robot encounters an obstacle, it will first go around the area where the obstacle is located, and then perform the cleaning operation. However, in some application scenarios, due to too many obstacles in an area, although the mobile robot can bypass these obstacles, it will make the cleaning work in this area incomplete and affect the cleaning effect.
针对相关技术,由于移动机器人在躲避障碍物以后,会使得障碍物对应的区域清扫不彻底等问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Regarding the related technologies, since the mobile robot avoids the obstacles, the area corresponding to the obstacles will be incompletely cleaned, etc., and no effective solution has been proposed yet.
因此,有必要对相关技术予以改良以克服相关技术中的所述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the related technology to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the related technology.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明的目的在于提供一种移动机器人的清扫方法及装置、存储介质及电子装置,以至少解决移动机器人在躲避障碍物以后,会使得障碍物对应的区域清扫不彻底等问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device for a mobile robot, so as to at least solve the problem of incomplete cleaning of the area corresponding to the obstacle after the mobile robot avoids the obstacle.
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present invention is to realize through the following technical solutions:
根据本发明实施例的一方面,提供了一种移动机器人的清扫方法,所述方法包括:控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别 结果;在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a cleaning method for a mobile robot, the method comprising: controlling the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area, and obtaining the identification result; when the identification result indicates the obstacle When the parameter information of the object satisfies the preset condition, the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle; When the sorting is completed, the mobile robot is controlled to clean the target area.
进一步地,发送至移动终端的所述障碍物信息至少包括所述障碍物的参数信息。Further, the obstacle information sent to the mobile terminal includes at least parameter information of the obstacle.
进一步地,所述障碍物的参数信息至少包括所述障碍物的类型、所述障碍物的状态、所述障碍物的数量以及所述障碍物的覆盖面积中的一种。Further, the parameter information of the obstacle includes at least one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the coverage area of the obstacle.
进一步地,在所述参数信息至少包括以下之一:所述障碍物的类型,所述障碍物的状态,所述障碍物的数量,所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,所述方法还包括:至少通过以下方式之一确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的类型的情况下,确定所述障碍物的类型为目标类型;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的状态的情况下,确定所述障碍物的状态为目标状态;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的数量的情况下,确定所述障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定所述障碍物的覆盖面积与所述目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值。Further, when the parameter information includes at least one of the following: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the coverage area of the obstacle, the method further Including: determining that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition in at least one of the following ways: when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determining that the type of the obstacle is the target type; If the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is the target state; if the parameter information includes the number of the obstacle, determine that the number of the obstacle exceeds the first A preset threshold; if the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, determine that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than a second preset threshold.
进一步地,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理,包括:控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端;或控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端。Further, sending the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle includes: controlling the mobile robot to exit the target area, and The obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal; or the mobile robot is controlled to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed, and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal.
进一步地,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,包括:在已控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以继续对所述目标区域进行清扫。Further, controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area includes: when the mobile robot is controlled to exit the target area and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal, determining the Whether the target object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle has been cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area to continue cleaning the target area.
进一步地,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,还包括:在已控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障 碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以对所述障碍物所在区域进行补充清扫。Further, controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area also includes: when the mobile robot has been controlled to continue to execute the currently executing cleaning mode, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal Next, determine whether the target object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle is cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area to supplement the area where the obstacle is located clean up.
进一步地,所述障碍物被整理的方式至少根据所述障碍物的类型、所述障碍物的状态、所述障碍物的数量中的一种确定。Further, the manner in which the obstacles are arranged is determined at least according to one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, and the number of the obstacles.
进一步地,所述清扫模式根据所述障碍物的参数信息、或移动终端的控制指令选定。Further, the cleaning mode is selected according to parameter information of the obstacle or a control instruction of the mobile terminal.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:至少通过以下方式确定所述障碍物被整理完成:接收到所述移动终端发送的整理完成指令;或,确定在预设时间后对所述障碍物进行识别的所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息不满足预设条件。Further, the method further includes: determining that the obstacle has been sorted out at least in the following manner: receiving a sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal; or determining that the obstacle is identified after a preset time The recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle does not satisfy a preset condition.
根据本发明实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种移动机器人的清扫装置,包括:第一控制模块,用于控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别结果;发送模块,用于在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理;第二控制模块,用于在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a cleaning device for a mobile robot, including: a first control module, configured to control the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area and obtain the identification result; a sending module, is used to send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition, so as to prompt the target object to Obstacles are sorted out; the second control module is configured to control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are sorted out.
进一步地,所述装置还包括:确定模块,其中,所述确定模块用于在所述参数信息至少包括以下之一:所述障碍物的类型,所述障碍物的状态,所述障碍物的数量,所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,至少通过以下方式之一确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的类型的情况下,确定所述障碍物的类型为目标类型;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的状态的情况下,确定所述障碍物的状态为目标状态;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的数量的情况下,确定所述障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定所述障碍物的覆盖面积与所述目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值。Further, the device further includes: a determination module, wherein the determination module is configured to include at least one of the following in the parameter information: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the In the case of the coverage area of the obstacle, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition: when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine the The type of the obstacle is a target type; in the case where the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is a target state; in the case where the parameter information includes the number of the obstacle , determining that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold; when the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, determining that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than Second preset threshold.
根据本发明实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读的存储介质, 所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被设置为运行时执行以上任一项中所述的移动机器人的清扫方法。According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any of the above items when running. The cleaning method of the mobile robot described above.
根据本发明实施例的又一个实施例,还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器被设置为运行所述计算机程序以执行以上任一项中所述的移动机器人的清扫方法。According to yet another embodiment of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform any of the above A cleaning method for a mobile robot described in one.
通过本发明,在移动机器人进行清扫工作的过程中,根据目标区域中的障碍物的识别结果确定障碍物的参数信息是否满足预设条件,在障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将障碍物的障碍物信息发送给移动终端以提示目标对象整理障碍物,并在障碍物被整理完成后,对目标区域再次进行清扫,解决了移动机器人在躲避障碍物以后,会使得障碍物对应的区域清扫不彻底等问题,提高了移动机器人对目标区域的清洁效果,并提高了移动机器人的工作效率。Through the present invention, during the cleaning process of the mobile robot, it is determined whether the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition according to the recognition result of the obstacle in the target area, and if the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, Send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to clean up the obstacle, and after the obstacle is sorted out, clean the target area again, which solves the problem that the mobile robot will make the obstacle correspond to the obstacle after avoiding the obstacle. The cleaning effect of the mobile robot on the target area is improved, and the work efficiency of the mobile robot is improved.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫方法的移动机器人的硬件结构框图;Fig. 1 is the hardware structural block diagram of the mobile robot of the cleaning method of a kind of mobile robot of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫方法的流程图(一);2 is a flow chart (1) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫方法的流程图(二);3 is a flow chart (2) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫装置的结构框图(一);4 is a structural block diagram (1) of a cleaning device for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫装置的结构框图(二)。Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram (2) of a cleaning device of a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence.
本发明实施例所提供的方法实施例可以在移动机器人或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动机器人上为例,图1是本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫方法的移动机器人的硬件结构框图。如图1所示,移动机器人可以包括一个或多个(图1中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器(Microprocessor Unit,简称是MPU)或可编程逻辑器件(Programmable logic device,简称是PLD)等的处理装置和用于存储数据的存储器104,可选地,上述移动机器人还可以包括用于通信功能的传输设备106以及输入输出设备108。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述移动机器人的结构造成限定。例如,移动机器人还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示等同功能或比图1所示功能更多的不同的配置。The method embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present invention may be executed in a mobile robot or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile robot as an example, FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile robot cleaning method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the mobile robot can include one or more (only one is shown in Figure 1) processor 102 (the processor 102 can include but not limited to a microprocessor (Microprocessor Unit, MPU for short) or programmable logic device (Programmable logic device, PLD for short) and other processing devices and a memory 104 for storing data, optionally, the above-mentioned mobile robot can also include a transmission device 106 and an input and output device 108 for communication functions. Common in the art Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 1 is only illustrative, and it does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned mobile robot.For example, the mobile robot can also include more or less components than shown in Figure 1, or have the same Functionally equivalent to that shown in Figure 1 or a different configuration with more functionality than shown in Figure 1.
存储器104可用于存储计算机程序,例如,应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的移动机器人的清扫方法对应的计算机程序,处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实施例中,存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动机器人。上述网络的实施例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the cleaning method of the mobile robot in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 102 runs the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby Executing various functional applications and data processing is to realize the above-mentioned method. The memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some embodiments, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile robot through a network. Examples of the aforementioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
传输设备106用于经由网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实施例可包括移动机器人的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实施例中,传输设备106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,简称为NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实施例中,传输设备106可以为射频(Radio Frequency,简称为RF)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。The transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via the network. The network embodiment described above may include a wireless network provided by the mobile robot's communication provider. In one embodiment, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one embodiment, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, referred to as RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet in a wireless manner.
上述移动终端包括且不限于智能手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助手)智能设备、可穿戴设备等。The above-mentioned mobile terminals include but are not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant) smart devices, wearable devices, and the like.
在本实施例中提供了一种移动机器人的清扫方法,应用于移动机器人,图2是根据本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫方法的流程图(一),如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a cleaning method for a mobile robot is provided, which is applied to a mobile robot. FIG. 2 is a flow chart (1) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the The process includes the following steps:
步骤S202,控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别结果。Step S202, controlling the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area, and obtaining the identification result.
步骤S204,在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理。Step S204, when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt the target object to recognize the obstacle. The above obstacles are sorted out.
步骤S206,在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。Step S206, when the obstacles are cleared, control the mobile robot to clean the target area.
通过上述步骤,在移动机器人进行清扫工作的过程中,对目标区域中的障碍物进行识别,根据识别结果来确定障碍物的参数信息是否满足预设条件,在障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将障碍物的障碍物信息发送给移动终端以提示目标对象整理障碍物,并在障碍物被整理完成后,对目标区域再次进行清扫,解决了移动机器人在躲避障碍物以后,会使得目标区域清扫不彻底等问题。Through the above steps, during the cleaning process of the mobile robot, the obstacles in the target area are identified, and whether the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition is determined according to the recognition result, and the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition In the case of the obstacle, the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to clean up the obstacle, and after the obstacle is sorted out, the target area is cleaned again, which solves the problem of the mobile robot avoiding the obstacle. Make the target area cleaning incomplete and other problems.
需要说明的是,上述移动机器人可以理解为一种用于打扫卫生的智能家居电器,例如可以是扫地机器人,扫地机器人能够采用刷扫和/或真空吸尘的方式,将地面杂物吸纳进入扫地机器人设置的垃圾收纳盒中,以完成清扫工作。It should be noted that the above-mentioned mobile robot can be understood as a smart home appliance for cleaning, such as a sweeping robot, which can absorb ground debris into the sweeping floor by brushing and/or vacuuming. The garbage storage box set by the robot to complete the cleaning work.
上述目标区域可以为移动机器人进行清扫工作的待清扫房间,移动机器人进入待清扫房间后,获取房间内的环境信息和房间内的障碍物的参数信息,例如房间的类型、房间内的家具信息、房间内的障碍物的类型、房间内的障碍物的位置等。The above-mentioned target area can be the room to be cleaned where the mobile robot performs cleaning work. After the mobile robot enters the room to be cleaned, it obtains the environmental information in the room and the parameter information of obstacles in the room, such as the type of room, furniture information in the room, Types of obstacles in the room, locations of obstacles in the room, and the like.
上述障碍物可以理解为移动机器人无法进行清扫的垃圾或者阻碍移动机器人进行清扫工作的物品。在障碍物为移动机器人无法清扫的垃圾的情况下,障碍物可以为排泄物、果皮、液体、电子垃圾等。在障碍物为阻碍 移动机器人进行清扫工作的物品的情况下,障碍物可以为大型玩具、翻倒的桌椅、放在地上的水杯等。The above obstacles can be understood as garbage that cannot be cleaned by the mobile robot or objects that hinder the cleaning work of the mobile robot. In the case that the obstacle is garbage that cannot be cleaned by the mobile robot, the obstacle may be excrement, fruit peel, liquid, electronic waste, and the like. In the case where the obstacle is an object that hinders the mobile robot from cleaning, the obstacle can be a large toy, an overturned table and chair, a water cup placed on the ground, etc.
上述障碍物信息用于表示障碍物在目标区域内的存在状态,可以至少包括障碍物的类型、障碍物的状态、障碍物的数量和障碍物的位置中的一个。The above obstacle information is used to indicate the existence state of the obstacle in the target area, and may include at least one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the position of the obstacle.
需要说明的是,在步骤S202中,移动机器人可以使用超声波探测法、激光雷达探测法、红外探测法等对障碍物进行识别,以超声波探测法为例,在识别障碍物的过程中,移动机器人在目标区域内发射超声波信号,并接收障碍物反射回来的反射波信号,在确定目标区域内存在障碍物的情况下,根据超声波测距法可以进一步判断障碍物与移动机器人的距离远近,确定障碍物的数量和障碍物的位置。另外,移动机器人可以使用自带的摄像装置对障碍物进行拍照以得到障碍物的图像,对障碍物的图像进行图像识别,可以确定上述障碍物信息中的任一信息。It should be noted that in step S202, the mobile robot can use ultrasonic detection, laser radar detection, infrared detection, etc. to identify obstacles. Taking ultrasonic detection as an example, in the process of identifying obstacles, the mobile robot Transmit ultrasonic signals in the target area and receive the reflected wave signals reflected by obstacles. When it is determined that there are obstacles in the target area, the distance between the obstacle and the mobile robot can be further judged according to the ultrasonic ranging method, and the obstacle can be determined. The number of objects and the location of obstacles. In addition, the mobile robot can use its built-in camera to take pictures of obstacles to obtain images of obstacles, perform image recognition on images of obstacles, and can determine any information in the above obstacle information.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述目标区域可以为卧室、厨房、用餐厅、会客厅、洗漱间、厕所等。在目标区域为卧室的情况下,移动机器人进入卧室,对卧室中的家具进行识别,如果确定识别结果中包括翻倒的桌椅,则将翻倒的桌椅的位置作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送给移动终端,以提示目标对象对翻倒的桌椅进行整理。In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned target area may be a bedroom, a kitchen, a dining room, a living room, a washroom, a toilet, and the like. When the target area is a bedroom, the mobile robot enters the bedroom and recognizes the furniture in the bedroom. If it is determined that the recognition result includes an overturned table and chair, the position of the overturned table and chair is used as the obstacle information of the obstacle Send it to the mobile terminal to remind the target object to tidy up the overturned tables and chairs.
为了更好的理解步骤S204中如何在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理,可选地,可以通过以下技术方案实现:在所述参数信息至少包括以下之一:所述障碍物的类型,所述障碍物的状态,所述障碍物的数量,所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,至少通过以下方式之一确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的类型的情况下,确定所述障碍物的类型为目标类型;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的状态的情况下,确定所述障碍物的状态为目标状态;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的数量的情况下,确定所述障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定所述障碍物的覆盖面积与所述目标 区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值。In order to better understand how the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition in step S204, the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target The object organizes the obstacles, optionally, it can be realized through the following technical solution: the parameter information includes at least one of the following: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the In the case of the coverage area of the obstacle, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition: when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine the The type of the obstacle is a target type; in the case where the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is a target state; in the case where the parameter information includes the number of the obstacle , determining that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold; when the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, determining that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than Second preset threshold.
需要说明的是,上述参数信息可以用于提供对障碍物进行识别的依据,上述目标类型可以为目标对象预先设置的,例如,设置目标类型为排泄物、果皮、液体、电子垃圾、大型玩具、翻倒的桌椅、放在地上的水杯等,在参数信息包括障碍物的类型的情况下,如果确定障碍物的类型包括排泄物、果皮、液体、电子垃圾、大型玩具、桌椅、水杯中的其中一个,则确定障碍物的类型为目标类型,即障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,进一步地,可以通过将障碍物的类型作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动机器人对应的移动终端,来提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。It should be noted that the above-mentioned parameter information can be used to provide a basis for identifying obstacles, and the above-mentioned target type can be preset for the target object, for example, setting the target type as excrement, fruit peel, liquid, electronic waste, large toys, Overturned tables and chairs, water cups placed on the ground, etc., if the parameter information includes the type of obstacle, if the type of obstacle is determined to include excrement, fruit peel, liquid, electronic waste, large toys, tables and chairs, and water cups One of the obstacles, then determine that the type of obstacle is the target type, that is, the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset conditions, and further, the type of obstacle can be sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot as the obstacle information of the obstacle , to remind the target object to sort out the obstacles.
需要说明的是,上述目标状态可以为目标对象预先设置的,例如,目标状态可以为液态或者翻倒摆放。上述障碍物的状态可以理解为目标区域内的阻碍移动机器人进行清扫工作的物品的物品状态,例如,障碍物的状态为液态,或者障碍物的状态为翻倒摆放。It should be noted that the above target state may be preset for the target object, for example, the target state may be in a liquid state or placed upside down. The state of the above obstacles can be understood as the state of the items in the target area that hinder the cleaning work of the mobile robot, for example, the state of the obstacle is liquid, or the state of the obstacle is placed overturned.
在一个可选的实施例中,在确定障碍物的状态为液态的情况下,移动机器人无法对液体障碍物进行清扫工作,因此,移动机器人将障碍物的液体状态作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动终端,以提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。In an optional embodiment, when it is determined that the state of the obstacle is liquid, the mobile robot cannot clean the liquid obstacle, so the mobile robot sends the liquid state of the obstacle as the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
在一个可选的实施例中,在参数信息包括障碍物的类型和障碍物的状态的情况下,如果确定障碍物的类型为桌椅,且确定障碍物的状态为翻倒摆放,则确定障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,移动机器人将障碍物的类型和障碍物的状态作为障碍物信息发送至移动终端,以提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。In an optional embodiment, when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle and the state of the obstacle, if it is determined that the type of the obstacle is a table and chair, and the state of the obstacle is determined to be placed overturned, then it is determined The parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset conditions, and the mobile robot sends the type and state of the obstacle as obstacle information to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle.
需要说明的是,第一预设阈值可以根据目标区域的面积大小来设置,例如,在目标区域的面积为10m 2的情况下,第一预设阈值可以设置为10,或者在目标区域的面积为15m 2的情况下,第一预设阈值可以设置为15。在参数信息包括障碍物的数量,且第一预设阈值为10的情况下,如果确定目标区域中的障碍物的数量为20,则确定障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值,即确定障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,进一步地,可以通过将障碍物的数量作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动机器人对应的移动终端,来提示 目标对象对障碍物进行整理。 It should be noted that the first preset threshold can be set according to the size of the target area. For example, in the case that the area of the target area is 10m 2 , the first preset threshold can be set to 10, or the area of the target area In the case of 15m 2 , the first preset threshold can be set to 15. In the case where the parameter information includes the number of obstacles and the first preset threshold is 10, if it is determined that the number of obstacles in the target area is 20, it is determined that the number of obstacles exceeds the first preset threshold, that is, the determination of obstacles The parameter information of the object satisfies the preset condition. Further, the number of obstacles can be sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot as the obstacle information of the obstacle to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
在一个可选的实施例中,障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例可以理解为障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积的比值,第二预设阈值可以设置为40%,在参数信息包括障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,如果目标区域的面积为10m 2,障碍物的覆盖面积为5m 2,则确定障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例为50%,即障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值,即确定障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,进一步地,可以通过将障碍物的覆盖面积作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动机器人对应的移动终端,来提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。 In an optional embodiment, the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area can be understood as the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area, and the second preset threshold can be set to 40%. In the parameter information Including the coverage area of obstacles, if the area of the target area is 10m 2 and the coverage area of obstacles is 5m 2 , the ratio of the coverage area of obstacles to the area of the target area is determined to be 50%, that is, the coverage of obstacles The ratio of the area to the target area is greater than the second preset threshold, that is, it is determined that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition. Further, the coverage area of the obstacle can be sent as the obstacle information of the obstacle to the corresponding The mobile terminal is used to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
需要说明的是,上述目标对象可以理解为对障碍物进行整理的执行主体,执行主体可以是人,也可以是机器人,本发明实施例对此不做限制。目标对象对障碍物的整理方式与障碍物的类型、障碍物的状态、障碍物的数量有关,对障碍物的整理方式至少包括以下之一:It should be noted that the above-mentioned target object may be understood as an execution subject that sorts out obstacles, and the execution subject may be a human being or a robot, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The object's arrangement of obstacles is related to the type of obstacle, the state of the obstacle, and the number of obstacles. The arrangement of obstacles includes at least one of the following:
在一个可选的实施例中,在目标对象为机器人的情况下,如果确定障碍物的类型为电子垃圾,则机器人的整理方式为:对电子垃圾的辐射强度进行检测,如果确定电子垃圾的辐射强度小于预设强度,机器人将电子垃圾存放在没有隔离辐射功能的垃圾箱内。其中,上述预设强度可以为0.001mSv,但不限于此。In an optional embodiment, in the case where the target object is a robot, if it is determined that the type of the obstacle is electronic waste, the robot's sorting method is: to detect the radiation intensity of the electronic waste, and if it is determined that the radiation intensity of the electronic waste is If the intensity is less than the preset intensity, the robot will store the electronic waste in a dustbin that does not have the function of isolating radiation. Wherein, the aforementioned preset intensity may be 0.001 mSv, but not limited thereto.
在一个可选的实施例中,在目标对象为机器人的情况下,如果确定障碍物的数量小于预设值,例如,在预设值为5,且障碍物的数量为2的情况下,则机器人的整理方式为:直接对障碍物进行整理。如果确定障碍物的数量大于预设值,例如,在预设值为5,且障碍物的数量为8的情况下,机器人根据障碍物的位置和自身位置确定障碍物与自身之间的距离,并使用排序算法对障碍物与自身之间的距离进行排序以确定对障碍物进行整理的整理顺序,并根据整理顺序对障碍物进行整理。In an optional embodiment, when the target object is a robot, if it is determined that the number of obstacles is less than a preset value, for example, when the preset value is 5 and the number of obstacles is 2, then The sorting method of the robot is: directly sorting out the obstacles. If it is determined that the number of obstacles is greater than the preset value, for example, when the preset value is 5 and the number of obstacles is 8, the robot determines the distance between the obstacle and itself according to the position of the obstacle and its own position, And use a sorting algorithm to sort the distance between the obstacles and itself to determine the sorting order for sorting out the obstacles, and sort out the obstacles according to the sorting order.
在一个可选的实施例中,在目标对象为机器人的情况下,如果确定障碍物的状态为液态,则机器人的整理方式为:对液态障碍物的PH值进行检测,如果确定液态障碍物的PH值满足预设范围,机器人使用清洁工具对液态障碍物进行清扫工作。其中,上述预设范围可以为[6,8],上述清洁工具 可以包括扫帚、簸箕、拖把、挤水器、水桶、百洁布等,但不限于此。In an optional embodiment, in the case where the target object is a robot, if it is determined that the state of the obstacle is in a liquid state, the robot's sorting method is: detect the pH value of the liquid obstacle, and if it is determined that the state of the liquid obstacle is The PH value meets the preset range, and the robot uses cleaning tools to clean up liquid obstacles. Wherein, the aforementioned preset range may be [6,8], and the aforementioned cleaning tools may include brooms, dustpans, mops, squeezers, buckets, scouring pads, etc., but are not limited thereto.
为了更好的理解步骤S204如何将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理,可选地,可以控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端;或控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端。In order to better understand how step S204 sends the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt the target object to organize the obstacle, optionally, the mobile robot can be controlled Exit the target area, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal; or control the mobile robot to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal.
需要说明的是,在确定障碍物的状态为液态的情况下,可以控制移动机器人退出目标区域,能够降低移动机器人因接触液态障碍物发生故障的可能性,从而降低移动机器人的损坏概率,并提高移动机器人的使用寿命。It should be noted that, when it is determined that the state of the obstacle is liquid, the mobile robot can be controlled to exit the target area, which can reduce the possibility of the mobile robot malfunctioning due to contact with the liquid obstacle, thereby reducing the damage probability of the mobile robot and improving Service life of mobile robots.
为了更好的理解步骤S206如何控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,进一步地,可以在已控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以继续对所述目标区域进行清扫。In order to better understand how step S206 controls the mobile robot to clean the target area, further, after the mobile robot has been controlled to exit the target area, the obstacle information can be sent to the mobile In the case of a terminal, determine whether the target object has sorted out the obstacles; if the obstacles are sorted out, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area to continue to detect the target area Clean up.
在一个可选的实施例中,在本次清扫过程中识别到障碍物,通过控制移动机器人退出目标区域,并在将障碍物信息发送至移动终端,且确定障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制移动机器人行驶至目标区域,以继续对目标区域进行清扫,能够提高反馈障碍物信息的反馈次数,加快对障碍物信息的整理速度,提高工作进度的反馈速度,进一步提升用户体验。In an optional embodiment, when an obstacle is identified during this cleaning process, the mobile robot is controlled to exit the target area, and when the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal and it is determined that the obstacle has been sorted out, Controlling the mobile robot to drive to the target area to continue cleaning the target area can increase the number of feedback of obstacle information, speed up the speed of sorting out obstacle information, improve the feedback speed of work progress, and further improve user experience.
为了更好的理解步骤S206如何控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,进一步地,可以在已控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以对所述障碍物所在区域进行补充清扫。In order to better understand how to control the mobile robot to clean the target area in step S206, further, the mobile robot can continue to execute the current cleaning mode after it has been controlled, and send the obstacle information to In the case of the mobile terminal, it is determined whether the target object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle is cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area, so as to clear the obstacle Supplementary cleaning of the area where the obstacle is located.
在一个可选的实施例中,在本次清扫过程中识别到障碍物,通过控制移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并在将障碍物信息发送至移动终端,且确定障碍物被整理完成的情况下,再次对障碍物所在区域进行补充清扫,能够提高移动机器人对目标区域的清洁效果,并提高移动机 器人的工作效率。In an optional embodiment, if an obstacle is identified during this cleaning process, the mobile robot is controlled to continue the current cleaning mode, and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal, and it is determined that the obstacle has been sorted out When it is completed, supplementary cleaning is performed on the area where the obstacle is located, which can improve the cleaning effect of the mobile robot on the target area and improve the work efficiency of the mobile robot.
在移动机器人进行清扫工作的过程中,移动机器人利用自身安装的各类传感器来获取目标区域内的障碍物的参数信息,根据参数信息自动选定不同的工作模式,或者根据移动终端的控制指令选定工作模式。During the cleaning process of the mobile robot, the mobile robot uses various sensors installed on itself to obtain the parameter information of obstacles in the target area, and automatically selects different working modes according to the parameter information, or selects according to the control instructions of the mobile terminal. Set the working mode.
需要说明的是,上述清扫模式可以理解为移动机器人进行清扫工作时的工作模式,可以包括自动模式、沿边模式、定点模式和精扫模式。It should be noted that the above-mentioned cleaning modes can be understood as working modes when the mobile robot performs cleaning work, and may include an automatic mode, an edge mode, a fixed-point mode, and a fine-sweeping mode.
在一个可选的实施例中,在移动机器人进行清扫工作时的工作模式为自动模式的情况下,移动机器人沿直线进行清扫工作,如果确定移动机器人识别到障碍物,则移动机器人会改变清扫方向以避开障碍物,并在避开障碍物之后继续沿直线进行清扫工作。In an optional embodiment, when the working mode of the mobile robot for cleaning is the automatic mode, the mobile robot cleans along a straight line, and if it is determined that the mobile robot recognizes an obstacle, the mobile robot will change the cleaning direction to avoid obstacles, and continue cleaning in a straight line after avoiding obstacles.
在一个可选的实施例中,在移动机器人进行清扫工作时的工作模式为沿边模式的情况下,如果确定移动机器人识别到障碍物,则移动机器人会沿着障碍物的周边进行清扫工作。In an optional embodiment, when the working mode of the mobile robot for cleaning is the side-by-side mode, if it is determined that the mobile robot has identified an obstacle, the mobile robot will perform cleaning work along the periphery of the obstacle.
在一个可选的实施例中,在移动机器人进行清扫工作时的工作模式为定点模式的情况下,如果确定移动机器人识别到障碍物,则移动机器人以螺旋式的方式,以障碍物的位置为定点对障碍物的周边区域进行一次集中清扫,周边区域可以为直径1m的圆形区域。In an optional embodiment, when the working mode of the mobile robot is the fixed-point mode when performing cleaning work, if it is determined that the mobile robot recognizes an obstacle, the mobile robot will use the position of the obstacle in a spiral manner to Carry out a concentrated cleaning of the surrounding area of the obstacle at a fixed point, and the surrounding area can be a circular area with a diameter of 1m.
在一个可选的实施例中,在移动机器人进行清扫工作时的工作模式为精扫模式的情况下,如果确定移动机器人识别到障碍物,移动机器人避开障碍物,并将清扫方向与更新为与自动模式一致的清扫方向。In an optional embodiment, when the working mode of the mobile robot is the fine sweep mode when cleaning, if it is determined that the mobile robot recognizes an obstacle, the mobile robot avoids the obstacle, and updates the cleaning direction with Sweeping direction consistent with automatic mode.
为了更好的理解步骤S206如何在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,可选地,可以至少通过以下方式确定所述障碍物被整理完成:接收到所述移动终端发送的整理完成指令;或,确定在预设时间后对所述障碍物进行识别的所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息不满足预设条件。In order to better understand how step S206 controls the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacle has been sorted out, optionally, it can be determined that the obstacle has been sorted out at least in the following manner : receiving a sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal; or, determining that the identification result of identifying the obstacle after a preset time indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle does not meet a preset condition.
在一个可选的实施例中,由于移动机器人将障碍物信息发送至移动终端以提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理,如果目标对象完成对障碍物的整理,并将整理完成指令发送给移动机器人,则移动机器人响应接收到的整理完成指令,确定障碍物被整理完成。In an optional embodiment, since the mobile robot sends obstacle information to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles, if the target object finishes sorting out the obstacles, and sends the sorting completion instruction to the mobile robot, Then the mobile robot responds to the received sorting completion instruction, and determines that the obstacle has been sorted out.
需要说明的是,上述预设时间可以根据参数信息进行设置,例如,在参数信息包括障碍物的数量的情况下,可以根据障碍物的数量设置不同时长的预设时间。It should be noted that the aforementioned preset time may be set according to parameter information. For example, when the parameter information includes the number of obstacles, different durations of preset time may be set according to the number of obstacles.
在一个可选的实施例中,预设时间可以为20分钟、40分钟或一小时。在预设时间为20分钟的情况下,如果确定在20分钟后,参数信息不满足预设条件,则确定障碍物被整理完成。In an optional embodiment, the preset time may be 20 minutes, 40 minutes or one hour. In the case that the preset time is 20 minutes, if it is determined that the parameter information does not meet the preset condition after 20 minutes, it is determined that the obstacle has been cleared.
显然,上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。为了更好的理解移动机器人的清扫方法,以下结合实施例对上述过程进行说明,但不用于限定本发明实施例的技术方案,具体地:Apparently, the above-described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. In order to better understand the cleaning method of the mobile robot, the above-mentioned process is described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but it is not used to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, specifically:
在一个可选的实施例中,图3是根据本发明实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫方法的流程图(二),具体步骤如下:In an optional embodiment, FIG. 3 is a flowchart (2) of a cleaning method for a mobile robot according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤S302,在清扫过程中获取参数信息;Step S302, acquiring parameter information during the cleaning process;
步骤S304,判断识别结果指示的参数信息是否满足预设条件,如果为是,则进入步骤S308,如果为否,则进入步骤S306;Step S304, judging whether the parameter information indicated by the recognition result satisfies the preset condition, if yes, proceed to step S308, and if no, proceed to step S306;
需要说明的是,在步骤S304中,参数信息包括至少包括以下之一:障碍物的类型,障碍物的状态,障碍物的数量,障碍物的覆盖面积。相应的,至少通过以下方式之一可以确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:It should be noted that, in step S304, the parameter information includes at least one of the following: type of obstacle, state of obstacle, number of obstacles, and coverage area of obstacles. Correspondingly, at least one of the following methods can be used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition:
在参数信息包括障碍物的类型的情况下,确定障碍物的类型为目标类型,例如,目标类型为果皮,障碍物的类型也为果皮;在参数信息包括障碍物的状态的情况下,确定障碍物的状态为目标状态,例如,目标状态为液体,障碍物的状态为液体;在参数信息包括障碍物的数量的情况下,确定障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值,例如,第一预设阈值为6,障碍物的数量为8;在参数信息包括障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值,例如,第二预设阈值为40%,障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例为50%。In the case where the parameter information includes the type of obstacle, determine that the type of obstacle is the target type, for example, the target type is peel, and the type of obstacle is also peel; in the case where the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine the obstacle The state of the object is the target state, for example, the target state is liquid, and the state of the obstacle is liquid; when the parameter information includes the number of obstacles, it is determined that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold, for example, the first preset Set the threshold to be 6, and the number of obstacles to be 8; in the case where the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, it is determined that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than the second preset threshold, for example, the second preset The threshold is 40%, and the ratio of the area covered by obstacles to the area of the target area is 50%.
步骤S306,在识别结果指示的参数信息不满足预设条件的情况下,控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式;Step S306, in the case that the parameter information indicated by the recognition result does not meet the preset condition, control the mobile robot to continue to execute the cleaning mode currently being executed;
步骤S308,在识别结果指示的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,选择以下清扫策略:在选择清扫策略A的情况下,进入步骤S310,在选择清扫 策略B的情况下,进入步骤S312;Step S308, when the parameter information indicated by the recognition result satisfies the preset condition, select the following cleaning strategy: in the case of selecting cleaning strategy A, proceed to step S310, and in the case of selecting cleaning strategy B, proceed to step S312;
步骤S310,清扫策略A:退出目标区域,向移动终端发送障碍物信息和障碍物位置;Step S310, cleaning strategy A: exit the target area, and send obstacle information and obstacle positions to the mobile terminal;
需要说明的是,在清扫策略A中,可以在退出目标区域的同时推出清扫模式,也可以在退出目标区域的同时继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式。It should be noted that, in the cleaning strategy A, the cleaning mode can be launched while exiting the target area, or the currently executing cleaning mode can be continued while exiting the target area.
步骤S312,清扫策略B:避开障碍物,继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,在清扫过程中记录障碍物位置,完成清扫后向移动终端发送障碍物信息和障碍物位置;Step S312, cleaning strategy B: avoid obstacles, continue to execute the current cleaning mode, record the location of obstacles during the cleaning process, and send obstacle information and obstacle locations to the mobile terminal after cleaning is completed;
步骤S314,提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理;Step S314, prompting the target object to organize obstacles;
需要说明的是,在步骤S314中,对目标对象的提示方式可以为通过移动设备发送语音提醒,也可以为通过移动设备发送震动提醒,同时,将障碍物的类型,障碍物的位置、障碍物的数量、障碍物的状态、障碍物的覆盖面积作为障碍物信息发送给移动设备。It should be noted that in step S314, the prompt method for the target object can be to send a voice reminder through the mobile device, or to send a vibration reminder through the mobile device. At the same time, the type of obstacle, the position of the obstacle, the The number of obstacles, the status of obstacles, and the coverage area of obstacles are sent to mobile devices as obstacle information.
步骤S316,判断障碍物是否被整理完成,如果为是,则进入步骤S318,如果为否,则执行步骤S314;Step S316, judging whether the obstacle has been sorted out, if yes, go to step S318, if no, go to step S314;
步骤S318,在障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制移动机器人对目标区域进行清扫。Step S318, when the obstacles are cleared, control the mobile robot to clean the target area.
需要说明的是,步骤S316-步骤S318还可以通过以下技术方案实现:It should be noted that step S316-step S318 can also be realized through the following technical solutions:
可以根据预设时间判断障碍物是否被整理完成,具体步骤包括:It can be judged whether the obstacle has been cleared according to the preset time. The specific steps include:
步骤1,记录整理过程持续的时间,判断整理过程持续的时间是否大于预设时间;Step 1, recording the duration of the sorting process, and judging whether the duration of the sorting process is greater than the preset time;
步骤2,在整理过程持续的时间大于预设时间的情况下,再次进入目标区域清扫;Step 2, when the duration of the sorting process is longer than the preset time, enter the target area to clean again;
步骤3,在整理过程持续的时间小于预设时间的情况下,重复步骤1。Step 3, in the case that the duration of the sorting process is less than the preset time, repeat step 1.
或者,可以根据是否接收到移动终端发送的整理完成指令来判断障碍物是否被整理完成,具体步骤包括:Alternatively, it may be determined whether the obstacle has been sorted out according to whether the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received, and the specific steps include:
步骤1,判断是否接收到移动终端发送的整理完成指令;Step 1, judging whether the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received;
步骤2,在接收到移动终端发送的整理完成指令的情况下,响应移动终端发送的完成指令,再次进入目标区域进行清扫,Step 2, in the case of receiving the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal, responding to the completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal, and entering the target area again for cleaning,
步骤3,在没有接收到移动终端发送的整理完成指令的情况下,重复步骤1。Step 3, in the case that the sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal is not received, step 1 is repeated.
需要说明的是,上述步骤S302中获取参数信息的过程可以由以下步骤完成:It should be noted that the process of obtaining parameter information in the above step S302 can be completed by the following steps:
步骤1,进入清扫模式;Step 1, enter the cleaning mode;
需要说明的是,在清扫模式下,移动机器人可以按照路径算法规划的清扫路线进行清扫工作。It should be noted that in the cleaning mode, the mobile robot can perform cleaning work according to the cleaning route planned by the path algorithm.
步骤2,标记障碍物;Step 2, marking obstacles;
需要说明的是,移动机器人在清扫过程中,实时记录清扫位置,根据清扫位置实时修正清扫路线,并在清扫路线上标记出障碍物位置;It should be noted that during the cleaning process, the mobile robot records the cleaning position in real time, corrects the cleaning route in real time according to the cleaning position, and marks the obstacle position on the cleaning route;
步骤3,识别障碍物,识别障碍物并获取识别结果,识别结果包括参数信息。Step 3, identify the obstacle, identify the obstacle and obtain the recognition result, the recognition result includes parameter information.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is Better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviated as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviated as RAM), magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device) etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
在本实施例中还提供了一种移动机器人的清扫装置,该移动机器人的清扫装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a cleaning device of a mobile robot is also provided, and the cleaning device of a mobile robot is used to realize the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and what has already been described will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that realizes a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementations in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware are also possible and contemplated.
图4为根据本发明可选实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫装置的结构框图(一),如图4所示:Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram (1) of a cleaning device of a mobile robot according to an optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4:
第一控制模块42,用于控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识 别,得到识别结果;The first control module 42 is used to control the mobile robot to identify the obstacles in the target area and obtain the identification result;
发送模块44,用于在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理;The sending module 44 is configured to send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition The object organizes the obstacles;
第二控制模块46,用于在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。The second control module 46 is configured to control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are cleared.
可选的,第一控制模块42,还用于控制移动机器人使用超声波探测法对障碍物进行识别,在识别障碍物的过程中,移动机器人在目标区域内发射超声波信号,并接收障碍物反射回来的反射波信号,在确定目标区域内存在障碍物的情况下,根据超声波测距原理可以进一步判断障碍物与移动机器人的距离远近,确定障碍物的数量和障碍物的位置。另外,移动机器人可以使用自带的摄像装置对障碍物进行拍照以得到障碍物的图像,对障碍物的图像进行图像识别,可以确定障碍物的类型和障碍物的状态。Optionally, the first control module 42 is also used to control the mobile robot to use the ultrasonic detection method to identify obstacles. During the process of identifying obstacles, the mobile robot emits ultrasonic signals in the target area and receives the reflected signals from the obstacles. If there is an obstacle in the target area, the distance between the obstacle and the mobile robot can be further judged according to the principle of ultrasonic ranging, and the number and position of the obstacle can be determined. In addition, the mobile robot can use its built-in camera to take pictures of obstacles to obtain images of obstacles, and perform image recognition on images of obstacles to determine the type and status of obstacles.
可选的,发送模块44,还用于在确定障碍物的状态为液态的情况下,移动机器人无法对液体障碍物进行清扫工作,因此,移动机器人将障碍物的液体状态作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动终端,以提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。Optionally, the sending module 44 is also used to determine that the state of the obstacle is liquid, and the mobile robot cannot clean the liquid obstacle. Therefore, the mobile robot regards the liquid state of the obstacle as the obstacle of the obstacle The information is sent to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
可选的,发送模块44,还用于在参数信息包括障碍物的类型和障碍物的状态的情况下,如果确定障碍物的类型为桌椅,且确定障碍物的状态为翻倒摆放,则确定障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,移动机器人将障碍物的类型和障碍物的状态作为障碍物信息发送至移动终端,以提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。Optionally, the sending module 44 is also used to determine that the type of the obstacle is a table and chair and that the state of the obstacle is placed overturned when the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle and the state of the obstacle, If it is determined that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, the mobile robot sends the type and state of the obstacle as obstacle information to the mobile terminal to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle.
可选的,在目标区域的面积为10m 2的情况下,第一预设阈值可以设置为10或者15。在参数信息包括障碍物的数量,且第一预设阈值为10的情况下,如果确定目标区域中的障碍物的数量为20,则确定障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值,即确定障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,进一步地,可以通过将障碍物的数量作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动机器人对应的移动终端,来提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。 Optionally, when the area of the target area is 10m 2 , the first preset threshold may be set to 10 or 15. In the case where the parameter information includes the number of obstacles and the first preset threshold is 10, if it is determined that the number of obstacles in the target area is 20, it is determined that the number of obstacles exceeds the first preset threshold, that is, the determination of obstacles The parameter information of the object satisfies the preset condition. Further, the number of obstacles can be sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot as the obstacle information of the obstacle to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
可选的,在参数信息包括障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,如果目标区域 的面积为10m 2,障碍物的覆盖面积为5m 2,则确定障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例为50%,即障碍物的覆盖面积与目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值,即确定障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件,进一步地,可以通过将障碍物的覆盖面积作为障碍物的障碍物信息发送至移动机器人对应的移动终端,来提示目标对象对障碍物进行整理。 Optionally, if the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, if the area of the target area is 10m 2 and the coverage area of the obstacle is 5m 2 , then determine that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is 50 %, that is, the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than the second preset threshold, that is, it is determined that the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset condition, and further, the coverage area of the obstacle can be used as the obstacle of the obstacle The information is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacles.
图5为根据本发明可选实施例的一种移动机器人的清扫装置的结构框图(二),如图5所示,移动机器人的清扫装置还包括:Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram (2) of a cleaning device of a mobile robot according to an optional embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5, the cleaning device of a mobile robot also includes:
确定模块50,其中,所述确定模块用于在所述参数信息至少包括以下之一:所述障碍物的类型,所述障碍物的状态,所述障碍物的数量,所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,至少通过以下方式之一确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:The determination module 50, wherein the determination module is configured to include at least one of the following in the parameter information: the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the coverage of the obstacle In the case of the area, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition:
在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的类型的情况下,确定所述障碍物的类型为目标类型;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的状态的情况下,确定所述障碍物的状态为目标状态;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的数量的情况下,确定所述障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值;在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定所述障碍物的覆盖面积与所述目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值。In the case where the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine that the type of the obstacle is a target type; in the case where the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine the state of the obstacle is the target state; if the parameter information includes the number of obstacles, determine that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold; if the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacles , determining that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than a second preset threshold.
可选的,发送模块44,还用于控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端;或控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端。Optionally, the sending module 44 is also used to control the mobile robot to exit the target area, and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal; or control the mobile robot to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed , and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal.
可选的,第二控制模块46,还用于在已控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以继续对所述目标区域进行清扫。Optionally, the second control module 46 is also used to determine whether the target object has been detected under the condition that the mobile robot has been controlled to exit the target area and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal. After clearing the obstacles; when the obstacles are cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area, so as to continue cleaning the target area.
可选的,第二控制模块46,还用于在已控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以对所述障碍 物所在区域进行补充清扫。Optionally, the second control module 46 is also used to determine the target when the mobile robot has been controlled to continue the current cleaning mode and send the obstacle information to the mobile terminal. Whether the object has cleared the obstacle; if the obstacle has been cleared, control the mobile robot to drive to the target area, so as to perform supplementary cleaning of the area where the obstacle is located.
可选的,第二控制模块46,还用于至少通过以下方式确定所述障碍物被整理完成:接收到所述移动终端发送的整理完成指令;或,确定在预设时间后对所述障碍物进行识别的所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息不满足预设条件。Optionally, the second control module 46 is also configured to determine that the obstacle has been sorted out at least in the following manner: receiving a sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal; or, determining that the obstacle is sorted out after a preset time The identification result of identifying the obstacle indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle does not satisfy a preset condition.
可选的,第二控制模块46,还用于如果目标对象完成对障碍物的整理,并将整理完成指令发送给移动机器人,则移动机器人响应接收到的整理完成指令,确定障碍物被整理完成。Optionally, the second control module 46 is also used to determine that the obstacle has been sorted out in response to the received finishing command if the target object finishes sorting out the obstacles and sends the sorting completion instruction to the mobile robot. .
可选的,第二控制模块46,还用于在预设时间为20分钟的情况下,如果确定在20分钟后,参数信息不满足预设条件,则确定障碍物被整理完成。Optionally, the second control module 46 is further configured to determine that the obstacle has been sorted out if it is determined that the parameter information does not meet the preset condition after 20 minutes when the preset time is 20 minutes.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that the above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be realized by the following methods, but not limited to this: the above-mentioned modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above-mentioned modules can be combined in any combination The forms of are located in different processors.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种计算机可读的存储介质,该存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被设置为运行时执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is set to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments when running.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的计算机程序:Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:
S1,控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别结果。S1, control the mobile robot to identify the obstacles in the target area, and obtain the identification result.
S2,在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理。S2. When the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt the target object to Obstacles are sorted out.
S3,在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。S3. Control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are cleared.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储计算机程序的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium may include but not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs such as USB flash drive, read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,该存储器中存储有计算机程序,该处理器被设置为运行计算机程序以执行上述 任一项方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
可选地,上述电子装置还可以包括传输设备以及输入输出设备,其中,该传输设备和上述处理器连接,该输入输出设备和上述处理器连接。Optionally, the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述处理器可以被设置为通过计算机程序执行以下步骤:Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:
S1,控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别结果。S1, control the mobile robot to identify the obstacles in the target area, and obtain the identification result.
S2,在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理。S2. When the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot, so as to prompt the target object to Obstacles are sorted out.
S3,在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。S3. Control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are cleared.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。Optionally, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementation manners, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种机器人,包括主体、运动组件及控制器,该控制器被设置为执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a robot, including a main body, a motion component, and a controller, where the controller is configured to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network formed by multiple computing devices Alternatively, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device so that they may be stored in a storage device to be executed by a computing device, and in some cases in an order different from that shown here The steps shown or described are carried out, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. As such, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A cleaning method for a mobile robot, characterized in that the method comprises:
    控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别结果;Control the mobile robot to identify obstacles in the target area and obtain the identification results;
    在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理;When the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies the preset condition, the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to be aware of the obstacle organize;
    在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。When the obstacles are cleared, the mobile robot is controlled to clean the target area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,发送至移动终端的所述障碍物信息至少包括所述障碍物的参数信息。The cleaning method for a mobile robot according to claim 1, wherein the obstacle information sent to the mobile terminal includes at least parameter information of the obstacle.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,所述障碍物的参数信息至少包括所述障碍物的类型、所述障碍物的状态、所述障碍物的数量以及所述障碍物的覆盖面积中的一种。The cleaning method of the mobile robot according to claim 1, wherein the parameter information of the obstacle at least includes the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the obstacle One of the coverage areas of objects.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,至少通过以下方式之一确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:The cleaning method of the mobile robot according to claim 3, wherein the parameter information of the obstacle is determined to meet a preset condition at least in one of the following ways:
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的类型的情况下,确定所述障碍物的类型为目标类型;If the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine that the type of the obstacle is a target type;
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的状态的情况下,确定所述障碍物的状态为目标状态;If the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is a target state;
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的数量的情况下,确定所述障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值;If the parameter information includes the number of obstacles, determine that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold;
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定所述障碍物的覆盖面积与所述目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值。If the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, it is determined that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than a second preset threshold.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理,包括:The cleaning method of the mobile robot according to claim 1, wherein the obstacle information of the obstacle is sent to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object to sort out the obstacle, including :
    控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端;或controlling the mobile robot to exit the target area, and sending the obstacle information to the mobile terminal; or
    控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端。The mobile robot is controlled to continue the currently executing cleaning mode, and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,包括:The cleaning method of the mobile robot according to claim 5, wherein controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area comprises:
    在已控制所述移动机器人退出所述目标区域,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;When the mobile robot has been controlled to exit the target area and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal, determine whether the target object has cleared the obstacle;
    在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以继续对所述目标区域进行清扫。When the obstacles are cleared, the mobile robot is controlled to travel to the target area, so as to continue cleaning the target area.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫,包括:The cleaning method of the mobile robot according to claim 5, wherein controlling the mobile robot to clean the target area comprises:
    在已控制所述移动机器人继续执行当前正在执行的清扫模式,并将所述障碍物信息发送至所述移动终端的情况下,确定所述目标对象是否已整理完所述障碍物;When the mobile robot has been controlled to continue the cleaning mode currently being executed, and the obstacle information is sent to the mobile terminal, it is determined whether the target object has cleared the obstacle;
    在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人行驶至所述目标区域,以对所述障碍物所在区域进行补充清扫。When the obstacle is cleaned up, the mobile robot is controlled to travel to the target area, so as to perform supplementary cleaning of the area where the obstacle is located.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,所述障碍物被整理的方式至少根据所述障碍物的类型、所述障碍物的状态、所述障碍物的数量中的一种确定。The method for cleaning a mobile robot according to claim 1, wherein the manner in which the obstacles are sorted is at least based on one of the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, and the number of the obstacle Kind of sure.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,所述清扫模式根据所述障碍物的参数信息、或移动终端的控制指令选定。The cleaning method of the mobile robot according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning mode is selected according to the parameter information of the obstacle or the control instruction of the mobile terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的移动机器人的清扫方法,其特征在于,至少通过以下方式确定障碍物被整理完成:The cleaning method of a mobile robot according to claim 1, wherein at least the obstacles are determined to be sorted out in the following manner:
    接收到所述移动终端发送的整理完成指令;receiving a sorting completion instruction sent by the mobile terminal;
    或,确定在预设时间后对所述障碍物进行识别的所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息不满足预设条件。Or, it is determined that the identification result of identifying the obstacle after a preset time indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle does not satisfy a preset condition.
  11. 一种移动机器人的清扫装置,其特征在于,包括:A cleaning device for a mobile robot, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一控制模块,用于控制移动机器人对目标区域内的障碍物进行识别,得到识别结果;The first control module is used to control the mobile robot to identify the obstacles in the target area and obtain the identification result;
    发送模块,用于在所述识别结果指示所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,将所述障碍物的障碍物信息发送至所述移动机器人对应的移动终端,以提示目标对象对所述障碍物进行整理;A sending module, configured to send the obstacle information of the obstacle to the mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile robot to prompt the target object when the recognition result indicates that the parameter information of the obstacle satisfies a preset condition sort out the obstacles;
    第二控制模块,用于在所述障碍物被整理完成的情况下,控制所述移动机器人对所述目标区域进行清扫。The second control module is configured to control the mobile robot to clean the target area when the obstacles are cleared.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动机器人的清扫装置,其特征在于,所述障碍物的参数信息至少包括所述障碍物的类型、所述障碍物的状态、所述障碍物的数量以及所述障碍物的覆盖面积中的一种。The cleaning device for a mobile robot according to claim 11, wherein the parameter information of the obstacle at least includes the type of the obstacle, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the obstacle One of the coverage areas of objects.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动机器人的清扫装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:确定模块,其中,所述确定模块用于在所述参数信息至少包括以下之一:所述障碍物的类型,所述障碍物的状态,所述障碍物的数量,所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,至少通过以下方式之一确定所述障碍物的参数信息满足预设条件:The cleaning device of the mobile robot according to claim 12, characterized in that, the device further comprises: a determination module, wherein the determination module is used to include at least one of the following in the parameter information: the obstacle Type, the state of the obstacle, the number of the obstacle, and the coverage area of the obstacle, at least one of the following methods is used to determine that the parameter information of the obstacle meets the preset conditions:
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的类型的情况下,确定所述障碍物的类型为目标类型;If the parameter information includes the type of the obstacle, determine that the type of the obstacle is a target type;
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的状态的情况下,确定所述障碍物的状态为目标状态;If the parameter information includes the state of the obstacle, determine that the state of the obstacle is a target state;
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的数量的情况下,确定所述障碍物的数量超过第一预设阈值;If the parameter information includes the number of obstacles, determine that the number of obstacles exceeds a first preset threshold;
    在所述参数信息包括所述障碍物的覆盖面积的情况下,确定所述障碍物的覆盖面积与所述目标区域的面积比例大于第二预设阈值。If the parameter information includes the coverage area of the obstacle, it is determined that the ratio of the coverage area of the obstacle to the area of the target area is greater than a second preset threshold.
  14. 一种计算机可读的存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被设置为运行时执行所述权利要求1至10任一项中所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to perform the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10 when running .
  15. 一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,其特征在于,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器被设置为运行所述计算机程序以执行所述权利要求1至10任一项中所述的方法。An electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the process described in any one of claims 1 to 10 described method.
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