WO2023023875A1 - Portable full-function real-time constant force training device - Google Patents

Portable full-function real-time constant force training device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023023875A1
WO2023023875A1 PCT/CN2021/000190 CN2021000190W WO2023023875A1 WO 2023023875 A1 WO2023023875 A1 WO 2023023875A1 CN 2021000190 W CN2021000190 W CN 2021000190W WO 2023023875 A1 WO2023023875 A1 WO 2023023875A1
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Prior art keywords
transmission
rotating shaft
auxiliary
teeth
constant force
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PCT/CN2021/000190
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李思萍
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李思萍
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Publication of WO2023023875A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023023875A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a portable full-function real-time constant force training equipment, which can be applied in the technical fields of fitness equipment, machinery industry, aerospace, automobile and the like.
  • the invention provides a portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, which uses a coil spring to provide force, and aims to reduce the amount of metal used to save cost and weight, and at the same time provide adjustable real-time constant force.
  • a portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment characterized in that: a rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the tensioner, a pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, and the winding wheel and the pulling rope One end of the body is fixedly connected, and the other end is detachably connected with a stick, a strap or a handle respectively, and combined into different fitness equipment;
  • An independent constant torque generator and several auxiliary constant torque generators are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and several constant force coil springs are respectively arranged in the independent constant torque generator and the auxiliary constant torque generators, and the The deformation of the force coil spring provides the pulling force, and the clutch device provides the gradient change of the pulling force by increasing or reducing the number of connections between the auxiliary constant torque generator and the rotating shaft;
  • Both sides of the tensioner are detachably connected to the suction cups for the fixed connection of the tensioner to a smooth surface, the tensioner can be detachably connected to a fixing plate, and the tensioner can also be bound to a fixed object;
  • a guide wheel is provided at the top of the puller, and the guide wheel can allow the pull rope to change the direction and angle of the pulling force.
  • a rotatable independent output wheel is set inside the independent constant torque generator, and several constant force coil springs are arranged around the independent output wheel, and the constant force coil spring One end is sleeved and fixed on the support column, and the other end is fixed to the independent output wheel.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein: the independent output wheel is provided with locking teeth, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with locking slots, the locking teeth are engaged with the locking slots, and the winding wheel
  • the locking teeth are also arranged inside and meshed with the slots of the rotating shaft, so that the winding wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, and drive the independent constant torque generator to rotate synchronously to generate tension.
  • the auxiliary constant torque generator is provided with a rotatable auxiliary output wheel, and several constant force coil springs are arranged around the auxiliary output wheel, and the constant force coil spring One end of one end is sleeved and fixed on the support column, and the other end is fixed to the auxiliary output wheel.
  • Each of the auxiliary output wheels forms a power connection with the rotating shaft through a clutch device, and the clutch device controls the auxiliary output wheel and the auxiliary output wheel. connection or separation of the shaft.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein: the structure of the clutch device is as follows:
  • One end surface of the auxiliary output wheel is provided with meshing teeth, and a transmission toothed plate capable of axially sliding on the rotating shaft is separately provided on one side of each of the auxiliary output wheels, and the transmission toothed plate can be connected with The shafts keep rotating synchronously;
  • One end of the transmission toothed disc is provided with transmission teeth, the transmission teeth and the meshing teeth of the auxiliary constant torque generator are arranged oppositely, and can form meshing when they are close to each other, and the inner peripheral side of the transmission toothed disc forms a locking teeth, and engage with the slot of the rotating shaft, so that the transmission toothed disc and the rotating shaft can keep rotating synchronously, and the transmission toothed disc is connected with an elastic member, so that the transmission teeth of the transmission toothed disc are in normal condition with the The meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel are separated from each other;
  • An insertion piece that can be cut radially is arranged on the radially outer side of each transmission chainring, and one end of the insertion piece facing the transmission chainring is an inserting edge with a slope.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein: the other end of the insertion piece is provided with a tooth row, and is slidably arranged in a ferrule, the ferrule is fixed, and the ferrule is provided with a movable A gear that is dialed or rotatable by a knob, said gear meshing with said row of teeth of said blade.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: a toggle mechanism is connected to the transmission chainring, and the toggle mechanism can be linked by an external operating part to control The axial movement of the transmission chainring on the rotating shaft achieves the clutch effect.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel are input bevel teeth, the transmission teeth of the transmission tooth plate are output bevel teeth, and the The axial distance between the transmission toothed disc and the auxiliary output wheel is fixed, and a radially movable beveled disc is provided on one side of the input bevel gear and the output bevel gear.
  • the operating member can link the bevel gear, and control the bevel gear to mesh with the input bevel gear and the output bevel gear simultaneously to form a transmission, or to disengage simultaneously to disconnect the transmission.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the winding wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and several transmission toothed discs are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.
  • the input bevel teeth are also arranged on the independent output wheel, and the positions of the transmission chainrings correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth respectively.
  • the bevel toothed disc is connected to the bevel toothed plate, and the toggle mechanism is connected to the bevel toothed plate.
  • the external operating part can be linked to the toggle mechanism to control the axial movement of the bevel toothed plate to achieve the clutch effect. .
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the reel is sleeved on the compound gear set, the compound gear set is set on the rotating shaft, the The compound gear set rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft, the position of the compound gear set corresponds to the position of the input bevel gear, and an axially movable shaft is provided on one side of the input bevel gear and the compound gear set
  • the bevel toothed disc is connected with a toggle mechanism, and the toggle mechanism can be linked by an external operating part to control the axial movement of the bevel toothed disc to achieve a clutch effect.
  • the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the winding wheel, and the winding wheel faces the direction of the auxiliary constant torque generator
  • the input bevel teeth are provided, and the input bevel teeth are respectively provided at both ends of the auxiliary output wheel, and the auxiliary output wheel is connected to the winding wheel through the engagement between the input bevel teeth, and the adjacent
  • the auxiliary constant torque generator also forms a transmission connection through the meshing between the input bevel teeth, and the bottom of the auxiliary constant torque generator is fixed to the bottom of the puller through buckles.
  • Beneficial effects of the present invention can replace heavy objects to generate pulling force, has the advantages of lightness, space saving, easy storage, low cost, adjustable, real-time constant force, etc., can be used at any speed, especially for training explosive power , make up for the defects of the current equipment on the market, and realize the real-time constant force training system at the same time. Compared with traditional training, it will reduce the chance of sports injuries.
  • a single machine can cover full-functional training through combination, which can replace gantry, bench press Machines, pullers, rowing machines, dumbbells, barbells, and more. Save money and save space at the same time, and can be used in different weather and environments. It can be used both indoors and outdoors.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the portable full-function real-time constant force training equipment.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the independent constant torque generator.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an independent output wheel of an independent constant torque generator.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary constant torque generator.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary constant torque generator.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary output wheel of the auxiliary constant torque generator.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the winding wheel.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the meshing state of the auxiliary output wheel of the auxiliary constant torque generator and the transmission toothed disc.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the clutch device.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the clutch device extends out of the insertion piece.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
  • auxiliary constant torque generator 10 auxiliary constant torque generator 10; panel 11; support column 12; auxiliary output wheel 13; input bevel gear 131; constant force coil spring 14; Card slot 25; independent constant torque generator 30; independent output wheel 33; locking teeth 35; winding wheel 40; clutch device 60; transmission gear plate 61; fixed part 611; 621; gear row 622; ferrule 63; gear 64; toggle mechanism 65; knob 66;
  • the tensioner 1 is box-shaped, and the two sides of the tensioner 1 are detachably connected with the suction cup 91, through which the suction cup 91 can Conveniently fix the tensioner 1 on a smooth surface.
  • the tensioner 1 can be detachably connected to the fixed plate.
  • the tensioner 1 can also be bound to a fixed object.
  • the tensioner 1 is easy to disassemble and fix, allowing users to perform various fitness exercises. , save space, easy storage, low cost and other advantages.
  • a rotating shaft 20 is arranged in the tensioner 1, and the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 90.
  • An independent constant torque generator 30 and four auxiliary constant torque generators 10 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 20 (in order to see the internal details, the left side is removed.
  • the top of the tensioner 1 is provided with a guide wheel 15.
  • the guide wheel 15 can be used by the pull cord to change the direction and angle of the pulling force.
  • the number of independent constant torque generators 30 and auxiliary constant torque generators 10 on the rotating shaft 20 are not limited to those shown in the above-mentioned embodiments. The actual number can be Freely increase or decrease according to actual needs.
  • the independent constant torque generator 30 provided by the present invention includes:
  • the rotating shaft 20 passes through the center of the circle vertically.
  • the independent output wheel 33 is arranged between the two panels 11.
  • the inner peripheral side of the independent output wheel 33 The locking teeth 35 are formed, and the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 20 is correspondingly formed with a locking groove 25 .
  • the corresponding cooperation between the independent output wheel 33 and the locking groove 25 of the rotating shaft 20 makes the independent output wheel 33 and the rotating shaft 20 keep rotating synchronously.
  • the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 provided by the present invention differs from the independent constant torque generator 30 in that the auxiliary output wheel 13 of the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 is provided with meshing teeth,
  • the auxiliary output wheel 13 is freely rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 20, and a clutch device 60 is arranged between the auxiliary output wheel 13 and the rotating shaft 20, so that the auxiliary output wheels 13 of each auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can selectively connect the rotating shaft 20 or disconnect the connection with the rotating shaft 20, so as to provide multiple sets of pulling forces of different sizes.
  • constant force coil springs 14 are arranged around the periphery of the auxiliary output wheel 13 in the auxiliary constant torque generator 10.
  • One end of the constant force coil spring 14 is fixed and wrapped around a support column 12, and the other end is fixed on the auxiliary output wheel 13. In this way, when the auxiliary output wheel 13 is rotated under tension, it will drive the constant force coil spring 14 to deform and provide resistance torque to the auxiliary output wheel 13, that is, the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can provide reverse tension.
  • the number of constant force coil springs 14 is not limited. By using different numbers of constant force coil springs 14 , the torque provided by the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can be changed stepwise.
  • the structure of the clutch device 60 is as follows:
  • each auxiliary constant torque generator 10 The axial position of each auxiliary constant torque generator 10 is fixed, and a transmission toothed disc 61 capable of sliding on the rotating shaft 20 is arranged on one side of each auxiliary constant torque generator 10, and the transmission toothed disc 61 has a built-in
  • the locking teeth 35 (not shown) of the shaft keep rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft 20;
  • One end of the transmission toothed disc 61 is provided with a transmission tooth, and the transmission tooth is arranged opposite to the meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel 13 so as to be able to engage.
  • Tension spring is suspended at one end, and the other end of the elastic member can be fixed at the radial hole 22 of the rotating shaft 20, so that the one-way transmission teeth of the transmission toothed disc 61 can be connected with the auxiliary output wheel 13 under normal conditions.
  • the meshing teeth are separated from each other;
  • An inserting piece 62 is arranged on the radially outer side of each transmission toothed disc 61.
  • One end of the inserting piece 62 facing the transmission toothed disc 61 is an inserting edge 621 with a slope, and the other end is provided with a tooth row 622 and is slidably arranged on the card.
  • the ferrule 63 is fixed, and the ferrule 63 is provided with a gear 64 that can be toggled or rotated by a knob 66, and the gear 64 is engaged with the tooth row 622 of the insertion piece 62, and can be dialed by fingers. Moving the knob 66 to rotate can control the insert piece 62 to move radially relative to the transmission tooth plate 61.
  • a toggle mechanism 65 (such as a lever, a linkage mechanism, etc.)
  • the toggling mechanism 65 is linked to control the axial movement of the transmission gear plate 61 on the rotating shaft 20 to achieve the clutch effect.
  • an elastic member may or may not be provided.
  • the one-way meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel 13 of the auxiliary torque generator 10 are input bevel teeth 131, and the single gear teeth of the transmission chainring 61 are The transmission tooth is the output bevel tooth 612, and the axial distance between the transmission tooth plate 61 and the auxiliary output wheel 13 is fixed.
  • a bevel gear plate 67 capable of radial movement is arranged on the side, and the bevel gear plate 67 is linked by an externally arranged button and other operating elements, and the bevel gear plate 67 is controlled to mesh with the input bevel gear 131 and the output bevel gear 612 at the same time. Make transmission, or simultaneously disengage to break transmission.
  • the reel 40 is sleeved on the shaft 20, the reel 40 can drive the shaft 20 to rotate, and the shaft 20 are fixedly provided with several transmission toothed discs 61, and the input bevel teeth 131 are also provided on the independent output wheel 33, and the positions of the transmission toothed discs 61 correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth 131 respectively.
  • One side of the input bevel gear 131 and the output bevel gear 612 is provided with the bevel gear plate 67 that can move axially, and the bevel gear plate 67 is connected with a toggle mechanism 65, through the external bevel gear plate 67
  • the operating member can link the toggle mechanism 65 to control the axial movement of the bevel gear plate 67 to achieve the clutch effect.
  • the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 and the independent constant torque generator 30 are both arranged on the At the bottom of the tensioner 1 , the input bevel gear 131 of the independent constant torque generator 30 is in transmission connection with the output bevel gear 612 through the fixed bevel gear plate 67 .
  • the structure of the clutch device 60 is as follows: the compound gear set 68 is sleeved with the reel 40, and the two ends of the compound gear set 68 They are respectively rotatably arranged on the bracket 90 through connecting rods.
  • the positions of the compound gear set 68 correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth 131 respectively.
  • the bevel toothed disc 67 that can move axially is provided on the side, and the toggling mechanism 65 is connected to the bevel toothed disc 67, and the toggling mechanism 65 can be linked by an external operating part to control the bevel gear.
  • the gear plate 67 moves axially to achieve the clutch effect.
  • the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 and the independent constant torque generator 30 are both arranged at the bottom of the tensioner 1, and the input cone of the independent constant torque generator 30
  • the tooth 131 is in transmission connection with the compound gear set 68 through the fixed bevel gear 67 .
  • the reel 40 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 20, and the other end is fixed to the bracket 90 (not shown),
  • the reel 40 can drive the shaft 20 to rotate, or the reel 40 rotates on the shaft 20, the shaft 20 does not rotate synchronously with the reel 40, the reel 40 is provided with the input bevel gear 131 towards the direction of the auxiliary constant torque generator 10, and the input bevel gear 131 is also respectively provided at both ends of the auxiliary output wheel 13, and the auxiliary output wheel 13 passes through the input
  • the engagement between the bevel teeth 131 is in transmission connection with the reel 40, and the adjacent auxiliary constant torque generator 10 also forms a transmission connection through the engagement between the input bevel teeth 131, and the auxiliary constant torque generation
  • the bottom of the tensioner 10 is fixed to the bottom of the tensioner 1 by buckles, and the number of the auxiliary constant torque generators 10 can be increased or decreased according to the needs of the user, thereby controlling the gradient of the tension.
  • Advantages of the present invention can replace heavy objects to generate pulling force, has the advantages of light weight, space saving, easy storage, low cost, adjustable, real-time constant force, etc., can be used at any speed, especially for training explosive power, It makes up for the shortcomings of the current equipment on the market, and at the same time realizes the real-time constant force training system. Compared with traditional training, it will reduce the chance of sports injuries.
  • a single machine can cover full-functional training through combination, and can replace the gantry and bench press. , back puller rowing machine, dumbbells, barbells and more. It saves cost and saves space, and it can be used in different weathers, environments, indoors and outdoors.

Abstract

A portable full-function real-time constant force training device, characterized in that: a rotatable rotating shaft (20) is provided in a chest expander (1); a pull rope is wound on a winding wheel (40), and the rotating shaft (20) can be driven to rotate; the winding wheel (40) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope, and the other end thereof is separately detachably connected to a stick, a strap or a grip; the rotating shaft (20) is sleeved with an independent constant torque generator (30) and a plurality of auxiliary constant torque generators (10), which provide pulling force; the number of the auxiliary constant torque generators (10) is increased or decreased to provide an echelon change of the pulling force. Two sides of the chest expander (1) are detachably connected to a suction disc (91), and the chest expander (1) can be detachably connected to a fixing plate. The chest expander (1) can also be bound to a fixed object, a guide wheel (15) is provided at the top end of the chest expander (1), and the guide wheel (15) can allow for the pull rope to change the tension direction and angle. The training device can replace a heavy object to generate torsion and tension, and has the advantages of portability, space saving, easy storage, low cost, real-time and constant force and the like.

Description

便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材Portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,可应用于健身器、机械工业、航天、汽车等技术领域。The invention relates to a portable full-function real-time constant force training equipment, which can be applied in the technical fields of fitness equipment, machinery industry, aerospace, automobile and the like.
背景技术Background technique
现有的拉力器械,以健身房常见的夹胸训练器为例,均是由金属重量块的牵引来提供阻力。而更常见的哑铃、杠铃片也都是由金属制成,以提供大小不一的重力。而大量使用金属材质,使得健身器械具有重量大、难以移动、成本高的不足,而且这个金属哑铃、杠铃片在搬运、储存过程中有砸伤风险,是阻碍力量型健身器械进入家庭的一大阻碍,即使是气阻力,水阻力,磁阻力,都存在提供力不稳定或者物件过大的问题,器械成本与价格昂乖,传统训练器材对于训练爆发力没有办法。Existing tension equipment, such as the chest clamp trainer commonly used in gymnasiums, all provide resistance by the traction of metal weights. The more common dumbbells and barbells are also made of metal to provide gravity of different sizes. The extensive use of metal materials makes the fitness equipment heavy, difficult to move, and high in cost. Moreover, the metal dumbbells and barbells have the risk of being injured during transportation and storage, which is a major obstacle to the entry of strength fitness equipment into the family. Obstacles, even air resistance, water resistance, and magnetic resistance, all have the problem of unstable power supply or too large objects. The cost and price of equipment are so high that traditional training equipment has no way to train explosive power.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,使用卷簧提供力量,目的是减少金属使用量,以节约成本、减轻重量,同时可以提供可调节实时恒定力。The invention provides a portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, which uses a coil spring to provide force, and aims to reduce the amount of metal used to save cost and weight, and at the same time provide adjustable real-time constant force.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:拉力器内设置可旋转的转轴,卷线轮上卷绕有拉绳,并且能够带动所述转轴发生旋转,所述卷线轮与拉绳的一端固定连接,另一端分别与棍子、绑带或握把可拆卸连接,组合成不同的健身器械;A portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, characterized in that: a rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the tensioner, a pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, and the winding wheel and the pulling rope One end of the body is fixedly connected, and the other end is detachably connected with a stick, a strap or a handle respectively, and combined into different fitness equipment;
所述转轴上套设独立恒扭力发生器及若干个辅助恒扭力发生器,所述独立恒扭力发生器及所述辅助恒扭力发生器内分别设置若干个恒力卷簧,并利用所述恒力卷簧的形变提供拉力,离合装置通过增加或减少所述辅助恒扭力发生器与所述转轴的连接数量,提供拉力的梯次变化;An independent constant torque generator and several auxiliary constant torque generators are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and several constant force coil springs are respectively arranged in the independent constant torque generator and the auxiliary constant torque generators, and the The deformation of the force coil spring provides the pulling force, and the clutch device provides the gradient change of the pulling force by increasing or reducing the number of connections between the auxiliary constant torque generator and the rotating shaft;
所述拉力器的两侧与吸盘可拆卸连接,供所述拉力器与平滑表面固定连接,所述拉力器能够与固定板可拆卸连接,所述拉力器还能够捆绑于固定物体上;Both sides of the tensioner are detachably connected to the suction cups for the fixed connection of the tensioner to a smooth surface, the tensioner can be detachably connected to a fixing plate, and the tensioner can also be bound to a fixed object;
所述拉力器的顶端设置导向轮,所述导向轮能够供所述拉绳改变拉力方向及角度。A guide wheel is provided at the top of the puller, and the guide wheel can allow the pull rope to change the direction and angle of the pulling force.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中:所述独立恒扭力发生器内设置可转动的独立输出轮,若干个恒力卷簧围绕所述独立输出轮布置,所述恒力卷簧的一端套设固定于支撑柱,另一端与所述独立输出轮固定。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein: a rotatable independent output wheel is set inside the independent constant torque generator, and several constant force coil springs are arranged around the independent output wheel, and the constant force coil spring One end is sleeved and fixed on the support column, and the other end is fixed to the independent output wheel.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中:所述独立输出轮内设置卡齿,所述转轴的外壁上设置卡槽,所述卡齿与所述卡槽啮合,所述卷线轮内也设置所述卡齿,并与所述转轴的所述卡槽啮合,而使所述卷线轮能够带动所述转轴同步转动,并带动所述独立恒扭力发生器同步转动,产生拉力。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein: the independent output wheel is provided with locking teeth, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with locking slots, the locking teeth are engaged with the locking slots, and the winding wheel The locking teeth are also arranged inside and meshed with the slots of the rotating shaft, so that the winding wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, and drive the independent constant torque generator to rotate synchronously to generate tension.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中:所述辅助恒扭力发生器内设置可转动的辅助输出轮,若干个恒力卷簧围绕所述辅助输出轮布置,所述恒力卷簧的一端套设固定于支撑柱,另一端与所述辅助输出轮固定,每个所述辅助输出轮通过一个离合装置与所述转轴形成动力连接,所述离合装置控制所述辅助输出轮与所述转轴的连接或分离。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein: the auxiliary constant torque generator is provided with a rotatable auxiliary output wheel, and several constant force coil springs are arranged around the auxiliary output wheel, and the constant force coil spring One end of one end is sleeved and fixed on the support column, and the other end is fixed to the auxiliary output wheel. Each of the auxiliary output wheels forms a power connection with the rotating shaft through a clutch device, and the clutch device controls the auxiliary output wheel and the auxiliary output wheel. connection or separation of the shaft.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中:所述离合装置的结构如下:The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein: the structure of the clutch device is as follows:
所述辅助输出轮的一端端面上设有啮合齿,在每个所述辅助输出轮的一侧单独设置一个能够在所述转轴上轴向滑移的传动齿盘,所述传动齿盘能够与所述转轴保持同步转动;One end surface of the auxiliary output wheel is provided with meshing teeth, and a transmission toothed plate capable of axially sliding on the rotating shaft is separately provided on one side of each of the auxiliary output wheels, and the transmission toothed plate can be connected with The shafts keep rotating synchronously;
所述传动齿盘的一端设有传动齿,所述传动齿与所述辅助恒扭力发生器的啮合齿相向设置,并能够在相互靠近时形成啮合,所述传动齿盘的内周侧形成卡齿,并与所述转轴的卡槽啮合,使所述传动齿盘与所述转轴能够保持同步转动,所述传动齿盘连接有弹性件,使所述传动齿盘的传动齿在常态下与所述辅助输出轮的啮合齿相互分离;One end of the transmission toothed disc is provided with transmission teeth, the transmission teeth and the meshing teeth of the auxiliary constant torque generator are arranged oppositely, and can form meshing when they are close to each other, and the inner peripheral side of the transmission toothed disc forms a locking teeth, and engage with the slot of the rotating shaft, so that the transmission toothed disc and the rotating shaft can keep rotating synchronously, and the transmission toothed disc is connected with an elastic member, so that the transmission teeth of the transmission toothed disc are in normal condition with the The meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel are separated from each other;
在每个所述传动齿盘的径向外侧布置有一个能够径向切入的插片,所述插片朝向所述传动齿盘的一端为具有斜坡的插刃。An insertion piece that can be cut radially is arranged on the radially outer side of each transmission chainring, and one end of the insertion piece facing the transmission chainring is an inserting edge with a slope.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中:所述插片的另一端设有齿排,并且可滑动地设于卡套中,所述卡套固定,所述卡套上设有可拨动或可通过旋钮旋动的齿轮,所述齿轮与所述插片的所述齿排啮合。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein: the other end of the insertion piece is provided with a tooth row, and is slidably arranged in a ferrule, the ferrule is fixed, and the ferrule is provided with a movable A gear that is dialed or rotatable by a knob, said gear meshing with said row of teeth of said blade.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中,所述离合装置的结构如下:在所述传动齿盘上连接一个拨动机构,通过外部的操作件能够连动所述 拨动机构,控制所述传动齿盘在所述转轴上的轴向移动而达到离合效果。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: a toggle mechanism is connected to the transmission chainring, and the toggle mechanism can be linked by an external operating part to control The axial movement of the transmission chainring on the rotating shaft achieves the clutch effect.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述辅助输出轮的啮合齿为输入锥齿,所述传动齿盘的传动齿为输出锥齿,并且所述传动齿盘与所述辅助输出轮之间的轴向距离是固定的,在所述输入锥齿以及所述输出锥齿的一侧设有能够径向动作的锥齿盘,通过外部布置的操作件能够连动所述锥齿盘,控制所述锥齿盘与所述输入锥齿以及所述输出锥齿同时啮合以形成传动,或者同时脱离啮合以断开传动。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel are input bevel teeth, the transmission teeth of the transmission tooth plate are output bevel teeth, and the The axial distance between the transmission toothed disc and the auxiliary output wheel is fixed, and a radially movable beveled disc is provided on one side of the input bevel gear and the output bevel gear. The operating member can link the bevel gear, and control the bevel gear to mesh with the input bevel gear and the output bevel gear simultaneously to form a transmission, or to disengage simultaneously to disconnect the transmission.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述卷线轮套设于所述转轴,所述转轴上固定设置若干个所述传动齿盘,所述独立输出轮上还设置所述输入锥齿,所述传动齿盘的位置分别与所述输入锥齿的位置相对应,在所述输入锥齿及所述输出锥齿的一侧设有能够轴向动作的所述锥齿盘,所述锥齿盘上连接一个所述拨动机构,通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构,控制所述锥齿盘轴向移动而达到离合效果。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the winding wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and several transmission toothed discs are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft. The input bevel teeth are also arranged on the independent output wheel, and the positions of the transmission chainrings correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth respectively. The bevel toothed disc is connected to the bevel toothed plate, and the toggle mechanism is connected to the bevel toothed plate. The external operating part can be linked to the toggle mechanism to control the axial movement of the bevel toothed plate to achieve the clutch effect. .
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述卷线轮套设与复合齿轮组上,所述复合齿轮组套设于所述转轴上,所述复合齿轮组与所述转轴同步旋转,所述复合齿轮组的位置与所述输入锥齿的位置相对应,在所述输入锥齿及所述复合齿轮组的一侧设有能够轴向动作的所述锥齿盘,所述锥齿盘上连接一个所述拨动机构,通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构,控制所述锥齿盘轴向移动而达到离合效果。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the reel is sleeved on the compound gear set, the compound gear set is set on the rotating shaft, the The compound gear set rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft, the position of the compound gear set corresponds to the position of the input bevel gear, and an axially movable shaft is provided on one side of the input bevel gear and the compound gear set The bevel toothed disc is connected with a toggle mechanism, and the toggle mechanism can be linked by an external operating part to control the axial movement of the bevel toothed disc to achieve a clutch effect.
所述的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其中,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述转轴的一端设置所述卷线轮,所述卷线轮朝向所述辅助恒扭力发生器的方向上设置所述输入锥齿,所述辅助输出轮的两端分别设置所述输入锥齿,所述辅助输出轮通过所述输入锥齿之间的啮合与所述卷线轮传动连接,相邻的所述辅助恒扭力发生器也通过所述输入锥齿之间的啮合形成传动连接,所述辅助恒扭力发生器的底部通过卡扣固定于所述拉力器的底部。The portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment, wherein, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the winding wheel, and the winding wheel faces the direction of the auxiliary constant torque generator The input bevel teeth are provided, and the input bevel teeth are respectively provided at both ends of the auxiliary output wheel, and the auxiliary output wheel is connected to the winding wheel through the engagement between the input bevel teeth, and the adjacent The auxiliary constant torque generator also forms a transmission connection through the meshing between the input bevel teeth, and the bottom of the auxiliary constant torque generator is fixed to the bottom of the puller through buckles.
本发明的有益效果:可替代重物来产生拉力,具有轻便、省空间、易收纳、成本低、可调节、实时恒力等优点,能够在任何速度下都能使用,特别的用于训练爆发力,弥补了现在市面上器材的缺陷,同时实现实时恒力训练系统,与传统训练对比会减少运动受伤的几率,单个机器通过组合就可以覆盖到全功能性的训练,可替代龙门架,卧推器,拉背器划船机,哑铃,杆铃等等。节省费用同时,节省空间,并且在不同天气,环境。室内室外都可使 用。Beneficial effects of the present invention: it can replace heavy objects to generate pulling force, has the advantages of lightness, space saving, easy storage, low cost, adjustable, real-time constant force, etc., can be used at any speed, especially for training explosive power , make up for the defects of the current equipment on the market, and realize the real-time constant force training system at the same time. Compared with traditional training, it will reduce the chance of sports injuries. A single machine can cover full-functional training through combination, which can replace gantry, bench press Machines, pullers, rowing machines, dumbbells, barbells, and more. Save money and save space at the same time, and can be used in different weather and environments. It can be used both indoors and outdoors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment.
图2是便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材的整体内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the portable full-function real-time constant force training equipment.
图3是独立恒扭力发生器的整体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the independent constant torque generator.
图4是独立恒扭力发生器的独立输出轮的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an independent output wheel of an independent constant torque generator.
图5是辅助恒扭力发生器的整体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary constant torque generator.
图6是辅助恒扭力发生器的内部结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary constant torque generator.
图7是辅助恒扭力发生器的辅助输出轮的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary output wheel of the auxiliary constant torque generator.
图8是转轴的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft.
图9是卷线轮的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the winding wheel.
图10是辅助恒扭力发生器的辅助输出轮与传动齿盘啮合状态示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the meshing state of the auxiliary output wheel of the auxiliary constant torque generator and the transmission toothed disc.
图11是离合装置的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the clutch device.
图12是离合装置伸出插片状态示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the clutch device extends out of the insertion piece.
图13是离合装置的另一种结构形式示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
图14是离合装置的另一种结构形式示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
图15是离合装置的另一种结构形式示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
图16是离合装置的另一种结构形式示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
图17是离合装置的另一种结构形式示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of another structural form of the clutch device.
附图标记说明:辅助恒扭力发生器10;面板11;支撑柱12;辅助输出轮13;输入锥齿131;恒力卷簧14;导向轮15;连接柱16;转轴20;径向孔22;卡槽25;独立恒扭力发生器30;独立输出轮33;卡齿35;卷线轮40;离合装置60;传动齿盘61;固定部611;输出锥齿612;插片62;插刃621;齿排622;卡套63;齿轮64;拨动机构65;旋钮66;锥齿盘67;复合齿轮组68;支架90;吸盘91。Explanation of reference numerals: auxiliary constant torque generator 10; panel 11; support column 12; auxiliary output wheel 13; input bevel gear 131; constant force coil spring 14; Card slot 25; independent constant torque generator 30; independent output wheel 33; locking teeth 35; winding wheel 40; clutch device 60; transmission gear plate 61; fixed part 611; 621; gear row 622; ferrule 63; gear 64; toggle mechanism 65; knob 66;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2、图8、图9所示,本发明提供的便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,拉力器1呈箱体型,拉力器1的两侧与吸盘91可拆卸连接,通过吸盘91能够方便地将拉力器1固定于平滑表面上,拉力器1能够与固定板可拆 卸连接,拉力器1还能够捆绑于固定物体上,拉力器1便于拆卸固定,能够让使用者进行各种健身锻炼动作,具有轻便、省空间、易收纳、成本低等优点。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment provided by the present invention, the tensioner 1 is box-shaped, and the two sides of the tensioner 1 are detachably connected with the suction cup 91, through which the suction cup 91 can Conveniently fix the tensioner 1 on a smooth surface. The tensioner 1 can be detachably connected to the fixed plate. The tensioner 1 can also be bound to a fixed object. The tensioner 1 is easy to disassemble and fix, allowing users to perform various fitness exercises. , save space, easy storage, low cost and other advantages.
拉力器1内设置转轴20,转轴20可旋转地布置在支架90上,转轴20上套设一个独立恒扭力发生器30、四个辅助恒扭力发生器10(为了看清内部细节,去除了左侧两个辅助恒扭力发生器10)和一个卷线轮40,卷线轮40与拉绳(未予图示)的一端固定连接,另一端分别与棍子、绑带或握把可拆卸连接,能够组合成不同的健身器械,通过拉动卷线轮40上的拉绳,可利用独立恒扭力发生器30与辅助恒扭力发生器10提供的阻力进行各项健身锻炼动作,拉力器1的顶端设置导向轮15,导向轮15能够供拉绳改变拉力方向及角度,当然,转轴20上的独立恒扭力发生器30以及辅助恒扭力发生器10的数量都不限于上述实施例所展示的那样,实际数目可根据实际需要而自由增减。A rotating shaft 20 is arranged in the tensioner 1, and the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 90. An independent constant torque generator 30 and four auxiliary constant torque generators 10 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 20 (in order to see the internal details, the left side is removed. Two auxiliary constant torque generators 10) and a reel 40, the reel 40 is fixedly connected with one end of a stay cord (not shown), and the other end is detachably connected with a stick, a strap or a handle respectively, which can Combined into different fitness equipment, by pulling the stay rope on the reel 40, the resistance provided by the independent constant torque generator 30 and the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can be used to carry out various fitness exercises. The top of the tensioner 1 is provided with a guide wheel 15. The guide wheel 15 can be used by the pull cord to change the direction and angle of the pulling force. Of course, the number of independent constant torque generators 30 and auxiliary constant torque generators 10 on the rotating shaft 20 are not limited to those shown in the above-mentioned embodiments. The actual number can be Freely increase or decrease according to actual needs.
如图3、图4所示,本发明提供的独立恒扭力发生器30,包括:As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the independent constant torque generator 30 provided by the present invention includes:
两个相对布置的面板11,以支撑柱12以及连接柱16形成固定连接,转轴20从圆心处垂直穿过,独立输出轮33设置于两个面板11之间,独立输出轮33的内周侧形成卡齿35,而转轴20的外周侧对应形成有卡槽25,独立输出轮33与转轴20的卡槽25的对应配合,使独立输出轮33与转轴20保持同步转动。Two oppositely arranged panels 11 are fixedly connected by supporting columns 12 and connecting columns 16. The rotating shaft 20 passes through the center of the circle vertically. The independent output wheel 33 is arranged between the two panels 11. The inner peripheral side of the independent output wheel 33 The locking teeth 35 are formed, and the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 20 is correspondingly formed with a locking groove 25 . The corresponding cooperation between the independent output wheel 33 and the locking groove 25 of the rotating shaft 20 makes the independent output wheel 33 and the rotating shaft 20 keep rotating synchronously.
如图5、图6、图7所示,本发明提供的辅助恒扭力发生器10,其与独立恒扭力发生器30的区别在于,辅助恒扭力发生器10的辅助输出轮13设置啮合齿,辅助输出轮13可自由转动地套接在转轴20上,辅助输出轮13与转轴20之间布置有离合装置60,使各辅助恒扭力发生器10的辅助输出轮13能够选择动力连接所述转轴20或者断开与所述转轴20的连接,如此提供多组不同大小的拉力。As shown in Figures 5, 6 and 7, the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 provided by the present invention differs from the independent constant torque generator 30 in that the auxiliary output wheel 13 of the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 is provided with meshing teeth, The auxiliary output wheel 13 is freely rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 20, and a clutch device 60 is arranged between the auxiliary output wheel 13 and the rotating shaft 20, so that the auxiliary output wheels 13 of each auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can selectively connect the rotating shaft 20 or disconnect the connection with the rotating shaft 20, so as to provide multiple sets of pulling forces of different sizes.
辅助恒扭力发生器10内的辅助输出轮13的外围环绕布置若干个恒力卷簧14,恒力卷簧14的一端固定并环绕在一个支撑柱12上,另一端固定在辅助输出轮13上,如此,当辅助输出轮13受拉力转动时,会带动恒力卷簧14发生形变,向辅助输出轮13提供抗力扭矩,即,所述辅助恒扭力发生器10能够提供反向拉力。实际上,恒力卷簧14的数量并不限定,凭借使用不同数量的恒力卷簧14,可使辅助恒扭力发生器10提供的扭力形成梯次变化。Several constant force coil springs 14 are arranged around the periphery of the auxiliary output wheel 13 in the auxiliary constant torque generator 10. One end of the constant force coil spring 14 is fixed and wrapped around a support column 12, and the other end is fixed on the auxiliary output wheel 13. In this way, when the auxiliary output wheel 13 is rotated under tension, it will drive the constant force coil spring 14 to deform and provide resistance torque to the auxiliary output wheel 13, that is, the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can provide reverse tension. In fact, the number of constant force coil springs 14 is not limited. By using different numbers of constant force coil springs 14 , the torque provided by the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 can be changed stepwise.
如图10、图11、图12所示,所述离合装置60的结构如下:As shown in Fig. 10, Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the structure of the clutch device 60 is as follows:
各辅助恒扭力发生器10的轴向位置固定,并在每个辅助恒扭力发生器10的一侧布置能够在所述转轴20上滑移的传动齿盘61,所述传动齿盘61通过内置的所述卡齿35(未予图示)而与所述转轴20保持同步转动;The axial position of each auxiliary constant torque generator 10 is fixed, and a transmission toothed disc 61 capable of sliding on the rotating shaft 20 is arranged on one side of each auxiliary constant torque generator 10, and the transmission toothed disc 61 has a built-in The locking teeth 35 (not shown) of the shaft keep rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft 20;
所述传动齿盘61的一端设有传动齿,所述传动齿与所述辅助输出轮13的啮合齿相对布置而能够啮合,在传动齿盘61上设置固定部611,可供弹性件(例如拉力弹簧,未予图示)的一端悬挂,弹性件的另一端可固定在转轴20的径向孔22处,使传动齿盘61的单向传动齿在常态下与所述辅助输出轮13的啮合齿相互分离;One end of the transmission toothed disc 61 is provided with a transmission tooth, and the transmission tooth is arranged opposite to the meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel 13 so as to be able to engage. Tension spring, not shown in the figure) is suspended at one end, and the other end of the elastic member can be fixed at the radial hole 22 of the rotating shaft 20, so that the one-way transmission teeth of the transmission toothed disc 61 can be connected with the auxiliary output wheel 13 under normal conditions. The meshing teeth are separated from each other;
在每个传动齿盘61的径向外侧布置有一个插片62,插片62朝向传动齿盘61的一端为具有斜坡的插刃621,另一端设有齿排622并且可滑动地设于卡套63中,卡套63固定,并在卡套63上设有可拨动或可通过旋钮66旋动的齿轮64,所述齿轮64与所述插片62的齿排622啮合,通过手指拨动所述旋钮66旋转,可控制插片62相对传动齿盘61作径向移动,当插片62下移时,通过插刃621的斜坡与传动齿盘61的抵接,可推动传动齿盘61发生轴向移动,使传动齿盘61上的单向传动齿与所述辅助恒扭力发生器10的单向啮合齿形成啮合,而插片62上移时,推动传动齿盘61在弹性件的作用下发生另一方向的轴向移动,使传动齿盘61上的单向传动齿与所述辅助恒扭力发生器10的单向啮合齿脱离啮合。An inserting piece 62 is arranged on the radially outer side of each transmission toothed disc 61. One end of the inserting piece 62 facing the transmission toothed disc 61 is an inserting edge 621 with a slope, and the other end is provided with a tooth row 622 and is slidably arranged on the card. In the sleeve 63, the ferrule 63 is fixed, and the ferrule 63 is provided with a gear 64 that can be toggled or rotated by a knob 66, and the gear 64 is engaged with the tooth row 622 of the insertion piece 62, and can be dialed by fingers. Moving the knob 66 to rotate can control the insert piece 62 to move radially relative to the transmission tooth plate 61. When the insert piece 62 moves down, the slope of the insertion blade 621 contacts the transmission tooth plate 61 to push the transmission tooth plate 61 moves axially, so that the one-way transmission teeth on the transmission toothed disc 61 are meshed with the one-way meshing teeth of the auxiliary constant torque generator 10, and when the insertion piece 62 moves up, the transmission toothed disc 61 is pushed on the elastic member. The axial movement in the other direction occurs under the effect of the action of the unidirectional transmission tooth on the transmission toothed plate 61 and the unidirectional meshing tooth of the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 is disengaged.
如图13所示,是所述离合装置60的另一种可行结构:在传动齿盘61上连接一个拨动机构65(例如拨杆、连杆机构等),通过外部的拨钮等操作件连动所述拨动机构65,从而控制传动齿盘61在转轴20上的轴向移动,达到离合效果。本实施例中,可设置弹性件,也可不设置弹性件。As shown in Figure 13, it is another possible structure of the clutch device 60: a toggle mechanism 65 (such as a lever, a linkage mechanism, etc.) The toggling mechanism 65 is linked to control the axial movement of the transmission gear plate 61 on the rotating shaft 20 to achieve the clutch effect. In this embodiment, an elastic member may or may not be provided.
如图14所示,是所述离合装置60的另一种可行结构:所述辅助扭力发生器10的辅助输出轮13的单向啮合齿为输入锥齿131,所述传动齿盘61的单向传动齿为输出锥齿612,并且所述传动齿盘61与所述辅助输出轮13之间的轴向距离是固定的,此时,在所述输入锥齿131以及输出锥齿612的一侧设有能够径向动作的锥齿盘67,通过外部布置的按钮等操作件连动所述锥齿盘67,控制锥齿盘67与所述输入锥齿131以及输出锥齿612同时啮合以形成传动,或者同时脱离啮合以断开传动。As shown in Figure 14, it is another possible structure of the clutch device 60: the one-way meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel 13 of the auxiliary torque generator 10 are input bevel teeth 131, and the single gear teeth of the transmission chainring 61 are The transmission tooth is the output bevel tooth 612, and the axial distance between the transmission tooth plate 61 and the auxiliary output wheel 13 is fixed. A bevel gear plate 67 capable of radial movement is arranged on the side, and the bevel gear plate 67 is linked by an externally arranged button and other operating elements, and the bevel gear plate 67 is controlled to mesh with the input bevel gear 131 and the output bevel gear 612 at the same time. Make transmission, or simultaneously disengage to break transmission.
如图15所示,是所述离合装置60的另一种可行结构:所述卷线轮40套 设于所述转轴20,所述卷线轮40能够带动所述转轴20旋转,所述转轴20上固定设置若干个所述传动齿盘61,所述独立输出轮33上还设置所述输入锥齿131,所述传动齿盘61的位置分别与所述输入锥齿131的位置相对应,在所述输入锥齿131及所述输出锥齿612的一侧设有能够轴向动作的所述锥齿盘67,所述锥齿盘67上连接一个所述拨动机构65,通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构65,控制所述锥齿盘67轴向移动而达到离合效果,在这种可行结构中,辅助恒扭力发生器10及独立恒扭力发生器30均设置于拉力器1的底部,独立恒扭力发生器30的所述输入锥齿131通过固定的所述锥齿盘67与所述输出锥齿612传动连接。As shown in Figure 15, it is another possible structure of the clutch device 60: the reel 40 is sleeved on the shaft 20, the reel 40 can drive the shaft 20 to rotate, and the shaft 20 are fixedly provided with several transmission toothed discs 61, and the input bevel teeth 131 are also provided on the independent output wheel 33, and the positions of the transmission toothed discs 61 correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth 131 respectively. One side of the input bevel gear 131 and the output bevel gear 612 is provided with the bevel gear plate 67 that can move axially, and the bevel gear plate 67 is connected with a toggle mechanism 65, through the external bevel gear plate 67 The operating member can link the toggle mechanism 65 to control the axial movement of the bevel gear plate 67 to achieve the clutch effect. In this feasible structure, the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 and the independent constant torque generator 30 are both arranged on the At the bottom of the tensioner 1 , the input bevel gear 131 of the independent constant torque generator 30 is in transmission connection with the output bevel gear 612 through the fixed bevel gear plate 67 .
如图16所示,是所述离合装置60的另一种可行结构:所述离合装置的结构如下:复合齿轮组68上套设所述卷线轮40,所述复合齿轮组68的两端分别通过连接杆可旋转地布置在支架90上,所述复合齿轮组68的位置与所述输入锥齿131的位置分别相对应,在所述输入锥齿131及所述复合齿轮组68的一侧设有能够轴向动作的所述锥齿盘67,所述锥齿盘67上连接一个所述拨动机构65,通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构65,控制所述锥齿盘67轴向移动而达到离合效果,在这种可行结构中,辅助恒扭力发生器10及独立恒扭力发生器30均设置于拉力器1的底部,独立恒扭力发生器30的所述输入锥齿131通过固定的所述锥齿盘67与所述复合齿轮组68传动连接。As shown in Figure 16, it is another feasible structure of the clutch device 60: the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the compound gear set 68 is sleeved with the reel 40, and the two ends of the compound gear set 68 They are respectively rotatably arranged on the bracket 90 through connecting rods. The positions of the compound gear set 68 correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth 131 respectively. The bevel toothed disc 67 that can move axially is provided on the side, and the toggling mechanism 65 is connected to the bevel toothed disc 67, and the toggling mechanism 65 can be linked by an external operating part to control the bevel gear. The gear plate 67 moves axially to achieve the clutch effect. In this feasible structure, the auxiliary constant torque generator 10 and the independent constant torque generator 30 are both arranged at the bottom of the tensioner 1, and the input cone of the independent constant torque generator 30 The tooth 131 is in transmission connection with the compound gear set 68 through the fixed bevel gear 67 .
如图17所示,是所述离合装置60的另一种可行结构:所述卷线轮40设置于所述转轴20的一端,其另一端固定于所述支架90(未予图示),所述卷线轮40能够带动所述转轴20发生旋转,或所述卷线轮40在所述转轴20上旋转,所述转轴20不与所述卷线轮40同步旋转,所述卷线轮40朝向所述辅助恒扭力发生器10的方向上设置所述输入锥齿131,所述辅助输出轮13的两端也分别设置所述输入锥齿131,所述辅助输出轮13通过所述输入锥齿131之间的啮合与所述卷线轮40传动连接,相邻的所述辅助恒扭力发生器10也通过所述输入锥齿131之间的啮合形成传动连接,所述辅助恒扭力发生器10的底部通过卡扣固定于所述拉力器1的底部,能够根据使用者的需求,利用增加或减少所述辅助恒扭力发生器10的数量,进而控制拉力梯次变化。As shown in Figure 17, it is another possible structure of the clutch device 60: the reel 40 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 20, and the other end is fixed to the bracket 90 (not shown), The reel 40 can drive the shaft 20 to rotate, or the reel 40 rotates on the shaft 20, the shaft 20 does not rotate synchronously with the reel 40, the reel 40 is provided with the input bevel gear 131 towards the direction of the auxiliary constant torque generator 10, and the input bevel gear 131 is also respectively provided at both ends of the auxiliary output wheel 13, and the auxiliary output wheel 13 passes through the input The engagement between the bevel teeth 131 is in transmission connection with the reel 40, and the adjacent auxiliary constant torque generator 10 also forms a transmission connection through the engagement between the input bevel teeth 131, and the auxiliary constant torque generation The bottom of the tensioner 10 is fixed to the bottom of the tensioner 1 by buckles, and the number of the auxiliary constant torque generators 10 can be increased or decreased according to the needs of the user, thereby controlling the gradient of the tension.
本发明的优点:可替代重物来产生拉力,具有轻便、省空间、易收纳、成本低、可调节、实时恒力等优点,能够在任何速度下都能使用,特别的用于训练爆发力,弥补了现在市面上器材的缺陷,同时实现实时恒力训练系统, 与传统训练对比会减少运动受伤的几率,单个机器通过组合就可以覆盖到全功能性的训练,可替代龙门架,卧推器,拉背器划船机,哑铃,杆铃等等。节省费用同时,节省空间,并且在不同天气,环境,室内室外都可使用。Advantages of the present invention: it can replace heavy objects to generate pulling force, has the advantages of light weight, space saving, easy storage, low cost, adjustable, real-time constant force, etc., can be used at any speed, especially for training explosive power, It makes up for the shortcomings of the current equipment on the market, and at the same time realizes the real-time constant force training system. Compared with traditional training, it will reduce the chance of sports injuries. A single machine can cover full-functional training through combination, and can replace the gantry and bench press. , back puller rowing machine, dumbbells, barbells and more. It saves cost and saves space, and it can be used in different weathers, environments, indoors and outdoors.
以上说明对本发明而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only illustrative of the present invention, rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims, but All will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:拉力器(1)的顶端设置可开合的顶盖,所述拉力器(1)内设置可旋转的转轴(20),卷线轮(40)上卷绕有拉绳,并且能够带动所述转轴(20)发生旋转,所述卷线轮(40)与拉绳的一端固定连接,另一端分别与棍子、绑带或握把可拆卸连接,组合成不同的健身器械;A portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment is characterized in that: the top of the tensioner (1) is provided with an openable top cover, the tensioner (1) is provided with a rotatable shaft (20), a winding wheel (40 ) is wound with a stay cord, and can drive the rotating shaft (20) to rotate, and the reel (40) is fixedly connected with one end of the stay cord, and the other end is detachably connected with a stick, a strap or a handle respectively , combined into different fitness equipment;
    所述转轴(20)上套设独立恒扭力发生器(30)及若干个辅助恒扭力发生器(10),所述独立恒扭力发生器(30)及所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)内设置恒力卷簧(14),并利用所述恒力卷簧(14)的形变提供拉力,离合装置(60)通过增加或减少所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)与所述转轴(20)的连接数量,提供拉力的梯次变化;An independent constant torque generator (30) and several auxiliary constant torque generators (10) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (20), and the independent constant torque generator (30) and the auxiliary constant torque generator (10) A constant force coil spring (14) is arranged inside, and the deformation of the constant force coil spring (14) is used to provide pulling force. The clutch device (60) increases or decreases the connection between the auxiliary constant torque generator (10) and the rotating shaft ( 20) The number of connections provides a gradient change in tension;
    所述拉力器(1)的两侧与吸盘(91)可拆卸连接,供所述拉力器(1)与平滑表面固定连接,所述拉力器(1)能够与固定板可拆卸连接,所述拉力器(1)还能够捆绑于固定物体上;Both sides of the tensioner (1) are detachably connected to the suction cups (91), for the tensioner (1) to be fixedly connected to a smooth surface, the tensioner (1) can be detachably connected to a fixed plate, and the tensioner (1) ) can also be tied to a fixed object;
    所述拉力器(1)的顶端设置导向轮(15),所述导向轮(15)能够供所述拉绳改变拉力方向及角度。A guide wheel (15) is provided at the top of the puller (1), and the guide wheel (15) can change the pulling direction and angle of the pull cord.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:所述独立恒扭力发生器(30)内设置可转动的独立输出轮(33),若干个所述恒力卷簧(14)围绕所述独立输出轮(33)布置,所述恒力卷簧(14)的一端套设固定于支撑柱(12),另一端与所述独立输出轮(33)固定。A portable full-featured real-time constant force training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotatable independent output wheel (33) is set in the independent constant torque generator (30), and several of the constant force A coil spring (14) is arranged around the independent output wheel (33), one end of the constant force coil spring (14) is sheathed and fixed on the support column (12), and the other end is fixed to the independent output wheel (33).
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:所述独立输出轮(33)内设置卡齿(35),所述转轴(20)的外壁上设置卡槽(25),所述卡齿(35)与所述卡槽(25)啮合,所述卷线轮(40)内也设置所述卡齿(35),并与所述转轴(20)的所述卡槽(25)啮合,而使所述卷线轮(40)能够带动所述转轴(20)同步转动,并带动所述独立恒扭力发生器(30)同步转动,产生拉力。A portable full-featured real-time constant force training device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a locking tooth (35) is set inside the independent output wheel (33), and a locking tooth (35) is set on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20). The locking slot (25), the locking tooth (35) is engaged with the locking slot (25), the locking tooth (35) is also arranged in the winding wheel (40), and is connected with the rotating shaft (20) The engaging slots (25) of the wire reel (40) can drive the rotating shaft (20) to rotate synchronously, and drive the independent constant torque generator (30) to rotate synchronously to generate tension.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)内设置可转动的辅助输出轮(13),若干个恒力卷簧(14)围绕所述辅助输出轮(13)布置,所述恒力卷簧(14)的一端套设固定于支撑柱(12),另一端与所述辅助输出轮(13)固定,每个所述辅助输出轮(13)通过一个所述离合装置(60)与所述转轴(20)形成动力连接, 所述离合装置(60)控制所述辅助输出轮(13)与所述转轴(20)的连接或分离。A portable full-featured real-time constant force training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotatable auxiliary output wheel (13) is set in the auxiliary constant torque generator (10), and several constant force coil springs (14) Arranged around the auxiliary output wheel (13), one end of the constant force coil spring (14) is sleeved and fixed on the support column (12), and the other end is fixed to the auxiliary output wheel (13), each The auxiliary output wheel (13) forms a power connection with the rotating shaft (20) through a clutch device (60), and the clutch device (60) controls the auxiliary output wheel (13) and the rotating shaft (20) ) connection or separation.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:所述离合装置(60)的结构如下:A kind of portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the structure of the clutch device (60) is as follows:
    所述辅助输出轮(13)的一端端面上设有啮合齿,在每个所述辅助输出轮(13)的一侧单独设置一个能够在所述转轴(20)上轴向滑移的传动齿盘(61),所述传动齿盘(61)能够与所述转轴(20)保持同步转动;One end surface of the auxiliary output wheel (13) is provided with meshing teeth, and one side of each auxiliary output wheel (13) is separately provided with a transmission tooth capable of axially sliding on the rotating shaft (20) disc (61), the transmission gear disc (61) can keep synchronous rotation with the rotating shaft (20);
    所述传动齿盘(61)的一端设有传动齿,所述传动齿与所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)的啮合齿相向设置,并能够在相互靠近时形成啮合,所述传动齿盘(61)的内周侧形成卡齿(35),并与所述转轴(20)的卡槽(25)啮合,使所述传动齿盘(61)与所述转轴(20)能够保持同步转动,所述传动齿盘(61)连接有弹性件,使所述传动齿盘(61)的传动齿在常态下与所述辅助输出轮(13)的啮合齿相互分离;One end of the transmission chainring (61) is provided with transmission teeth, and the transmission teeth and the meshing teeth of the auxiliary constant torque generator (10) are arranged oppositely, and can form meshing when they are close to each other. The inner peripheral side of (61) forms a locking tooth (35), and engages with the locking groove (25) of the rotating shaft (20), so that the transmission chainring (61) and the rotating shaft (20) can keep rotating synchronously , the transmission chainring (61) is connected with an elastic member, so that the transmission teeth of the transmission chainring (61) are separated from the meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel (13) under normal conditions;
    在每个所述传动齿盘(61)的径向外侧布置有一个能够径向切入的插片(62),所述插片(62)朝向所述传动齿盘(61)的一端为具有斜坡的插刃(621)。An insertion piece (62) capable of radially cutting in is arranged on the radially outer side of each transmission chainring (61), and one end of the insertion piece (62) facing the transmission toothing plate (61) has a slope The inserting blade (621).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于:所述插片(62)的另一端设有齿排(622),并且可滑动地设于卡套(63)中,所述卡套(63)固定,所述卡套(63)上设有可拨动或可通过旋钮(66)旋动的齿轮(64),所述齿轮(64)与所述插片(62)的所述齿排(622)啮合。A portable full-featured real-time constant force training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the other end of the insertion piece (62) is provided with a tooth row (622), and is slidably arranged on the ferrule (63 ), the ferrule (63) is fixed, the ferrule (63) is provided with a gear (64) that can be toggled or rotated by a knob (66), and the gear (64) and the plug Said row of teeth (622) of the blade (62) engages.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于,所述离合装置的结构如下:在所述传动齿盘(61)上连接一个拨动机构(65),通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构(65),控制所述传动齿盘(61)在所述转轴(20)上的轴向移动而达到离合效果。A kind of portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: a toggle mechanism (65) is connected on the transmission toothed disc (61), through The external operating member can link the toggle mechanism (65) to control the axial movement of the transmission chainring (61) on the rotating shaft (20) to achieve a clutch effect.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述辅助输出轮(13)的啮合齿为输入锥齿(131),所述传动齿盘(61)的传动齿为输出锥齿(612),并且所述传动齿盘(61)与所述辅助输出轮(13)之间的轴向距离是固定的,在所述输入锥齿(131)以及所述输出锥齿(612)的一侧设有能够径向动作的锥齿盘(67),通过外部布置的操作件能够连动所述锥齿盘(67),控制所述锥齿盘(67)与所述输入锥齿(131)以及所述输出锥齿(612)同时啮合以形成传动,或者同时脱离啮合以断开传动。A kind of portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the meshing teeth of the auxiliary output wheel (13) are input bevel teeth (131), so The transmission teeth of the transmission toothed disc (61) are output bevel teeth (612), and the axial distance between the transmission toothed disc (61) and the auxiliary output wheel (13) is fixed. One side of the bevel gear (131) and the output bevel gear (612) is provided with a bevel gear plate (67) capable of radial movement, and the bevel gear plate (67) can be linked by an externally arranged operating part to control The bevel tooth plate (67) meshes with the input bevel teeth (131) and the output bevel teeth (612) simultaneously to form a transmission, or disengages at the same time to disconnect the transmission.
  9. 根据权利要求2、5、7、8所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述卷线轮(40)套设于所述转轴(20),所述转轴(20)上固定设置若干个所述传动齿盘(61),所述独立输出轮(33)上还设置所述输入锥齿(131),所述传动齿盘(61)的位置分别与所述输入锥齿(131)的位置相对应,在所述输入锥齿(131)及所述输出锥齿(612)的一侧设有能够轴向动作的所述锥齿盘(67),所述锥齿盘(67)上连接一个所述拨动机构(65),通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构(65),控制所述锥齿盘(67)轴向移动而达到离合效果。According to claim 2, 5, 7, and 8, a portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment is characterized in that the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the winding wheel (40) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (20), several transmission toothed discs (61) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (20), the input bevel teeth (131) are also arranged on the independent output wheel (33), and the transmission toothed discs ( 61) respectively correspond to the positions of the input bevel teeth (131), and the axially movable cones are provided on one side of the input bevel teeth (131) and the output bevel teeth (612). toothed disc (67), the described bevel geared disc (67) is connected with a described toggle mechanism (65), and the described toggle mechanism (65) can be linked by an external operating part to control the described bevel geared disc ( 67) move axially to achieve clutch effect.
  10. 根据权利要求1、2、5、7、8所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述卷线轮(40)套设与复合齿轮组(68)上,所述复合齿轮组(68)套设于所述转轴(20)上,所述复合齿轮组(68)与所述转轴(20)同步旋转,所述复合齿轮组(68)的位置与所述输入锥齿(131)的位置相对应,在所述输入锥齿(131)及所述复合齿轮组(68)的一侧设有能够轴向动作的所述锥齿盘(67),所述锥齿盘(67)上连接一个所述拨动机构(65),通过外部的操作件能够连动所述拨动机构(65),控制所述锥齿盘(67)轴向移动而达到离合效果。According to claim 1, 2, 5, 7, and 8, a portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment is characterized in that the structure of the clutch device is as follows: the winding wheel (40) is sleeved and combined On the gear set (68), the compound gear set (68) is sheathed on the shaft (20), the compound gear set (68) rotates synchronously with the shaft (20), and the compound gear set ( The position of 68) corresponds to the position of the input bevel gear (131), and the bevel gear capable of axial movement is provided on one side of the input bevel gear (131) and the compound gear set (68) disc (67), the bevel gear disc (67) is connected with a said toggling mechanism (65), and the said bevel gear disc (67) can be linked to the said toggle mechanism (65) through an external operating part to control the bevel gear disc (67 ) moves axially to achieve the clutch effect.
  11. 根据权利要求1或8所述的一种便携式全功能实时恒力训练器材,其特征在于,所述离合装置的结构如下:所述转轴(20)的一端设置所述卷线轮(40),所述卷线轮(40)朝向所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)的方向上设置所述输入锥齿(131),所述辅助输出轮(13)的两端分别设置所述输入锥齿(131),所述辅助输出轮(13)通过所述输入锥齿(131)之间的啮合与所述卷线轮(40)传动连接,相邻的所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)也通过所述输入锥齿(131)之间的啮合形成传动连接,所述辅助恒扭力发生器(10)的底部通过卡扣固定于所述拉力器(1)的底部。A kind of portable full-featured real-time constant force training equipment according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that, the structure of the clutch device is as follows: one end of the rotating shaft (20) is provided with the winding wheel (40), The input bevel teeth (131) are arranged on the winding wheel (40) towards the auxiliary constant torque generator (10), and the input bevel teeth are respectively arranged at both ends of the auxiliary output wheel (13). (131), the auxiliary output wheel (13) is transmission-connected with the winding wheel (40) through the engagement between the input bevel teeth (131), and the adjacent auxiliary constant torque generator (10) The transmission connection is also formed through the meshing between the input bevel teeth (131), and the bottom of the auxiliary constant torque generator (10) is fixed to the bottom of the puller (1) through buckles.
PCT/CN2021/000190 2021-08-25 2021-09-17 Portable full-function real-time constant force training device WO2023023875A1 (en)

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CN113599767A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-05 李思萍 Constant-torque generator and real-time constant-force chest expander

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CN203556090U (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-04-23 辽宁石油化工大学 Portable body-building chest expander
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CN212593705U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-02-26 厦门岱锐斯智能科技有限公司 Shift chest expander
CN213049147U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-04-27 丁群凑 Universal displacement chest expander with adjustable force
CN213884877U (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-08-06 徐丽丽 Damping structure of chest expander

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US6659922B1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2003-12-09 Jao-Hsing Tsai Resistance adjustment mechanism for easy pull exerciser
CN203556090U (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-04-23 辽宁石油化工大学 Portable body-building chest expander
CN206239957U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-13 胡江勇 Multi-function body-building expander
CN212491319U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-02-09 山东布莱特威健身器材有限公司 Rope-driven chest expander
CN212593705U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-02-26 厦门岱锐斯智能科技有限公司 Shift chest expander
CN213049147U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-04-27 丁群凑 Universal displacement chest expander with adjustable force
CN213884877U (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-08-06 徐丽丽 Damping structure of chest expander

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