WO2023010475A1 - 一种服务小区测量方法及其装置 - Google Patents

一种服务小区测量方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023010475A1
WO2023010475A1 PCT/CN2021/111040 CN2021111040W WO2023010475A1 WO 2023010475 A1 WO2023010475 A1 WO 2023010475A1 CN 2021111040 W CN2021111040 W CN 2021111040W WO 2023010475 A1 WO2023010475 A1 WO 2023010475A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
physical
measurement
measurement result
cells
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PCT/CN2021/111040
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
江小威
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to EP21952359.4A priority Critical patent/EP4383789A1/en
Priority to CN202180002392.3A priority patent/CN115943596A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2021/111040 priority patent/WO2023010475A1/zh
Priority to KR1020247007283A priority patent/KR20240040816A/ko
Publication of WO2023010475A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023010475A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method and device for measuring a serving cell.
  • a serving cell may be configured to be associated with multiple physical cells, and different physical cells may have their own corresponding physical channels. If a serving cell of a terminal device is configured to be associated with multiple physical cells, how does the terminal device measure and report the multiple physical cells of the serving cell, so that the terminal device and the network device are aware of the multiple physical cells associated with the serving cell The measurement can maintain a consistent understanding, which has become an urgent problem to be solved.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a serving cell measuring method and device thereof, which can be applied in the technical field of communication.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for measuring a serving cell, the method is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes: determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells ; According to the plurality of physical cells configured by the serving cell, perform at least one of the following operations: select a qualified physical cell from the plurality of physical cells for measurement; or select a qualified physical cell from the plurality of physical cells Perform measurement event evaluation on qualified physical cells; or select qualified physical cells from the plurality of physical cells to report measurement results.
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, and then perform at least one of the following operations according to the multiple physical cells configured for the serving cell measurement: select a qualified physical cell from the multiple physical cells for measurement; Select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells to evaluate the measurement event; or select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells to report the measurement result.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • the selecting a qualified physical cell from among the plurality of physical cells for measurement includes:
  • serving cell measurement objects include reference signals, measure the reference signals of the multiple physical cells.
  • serving cell measurement objects include reference signals of one or more physical cells, reference signals of inactive physical cells are not measured.
  • the step of not measuring reference signals of inactive physical cells includes:
  • the inactivated physical cell includes:
  • the physical cell is not activated or enabled
  • One or more physical channels corresponding to the physical cell are not activated or enabled.
  • the qualified physical cell is:
  • the physical cell specified in the protocol wherein the physical cell specified in the protocol is an activated physical cell, or a physical cell in which one or more physical channels are activated.
  • the serving cell corresponds to multiple serving cell measurement objects, wherein the measurement is performed on the qualified physical cells corresponding to the activated serving cell measurement objects.
  • the multiple physical cells are inter-frequency measurement cells, it also includes:
  • the measurement interval is used for measurement
  • the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell for the activated physical cell, and the target physical cell belongs to the same frequency type as the frequency point of the activated physical cell, use the measurement corresponding to the frequency type Measure at intervals.
  • the target physical cell and the activated physical cell have at least one of the following characteristics, they are inter-frequency measurement cells:
  • the subcarrier spacing is different.
  • the recording the multiple measurement results of the multiple physical cells includes:
  • the multiple measurement results of the multiple physical cells include any of the following:
  • the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell is the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell.
  • the selecting a qualified physical cell from among the plurality of physical cells to report the measurement result further includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement results of the serving cell are reported.
  • the selecting a qualified physical cell from the plurality of physical cells to perform measurement event evaluation further includes:
  • the type of the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result of the serving cell exceeds a first threshold
  • the serving cell measurement result is lower than a second threshold
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the first specified value of the SpCell measurement result of the special cell;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the third threshold
  • the SpCell measurement result is lower than the fourth threshold, and the neighbor cell measurement result is higher than the fifth threshold;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the second specified value of the SCell measurement result of the secondary cell
  • the measurement result of Inter-RAT neighboring cells measured by different systems is higher than the sixth threshold
  • the PCell measurement result is lower than the seventh threshold, and the Inter-RAT neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the eighth threshold;
  • the interference exceeds the ninth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of the new wireless sidelink NR slidelink exceeds the tenth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of NR slidelink is lower than the eleventh threshold
  • the primary cells PCell, SCell, primary and secondary cells PSCell, and SpCell are different types of serving cells.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for measuring a serving cell, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes: sending a serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with A plurality of physical cells; receiving the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the network device may send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, and then may also receive the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • the measurement result is a plurality of measurement results corresponding to a plurality of physical cells, or, the measurement result is a measurement result of the serving cell.
  • the multiple measurement results include any one of the following:
  • the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell is the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell.
  • the type of the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result of the serving cell exceeds a first threshold
  • the serving cell measurement result is lower than a second threshold
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the first specified value of the SpCell measurement result of the special cell;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the third threshold
  • the SpCell measurement result is lower than the fourth threshold, and the neighbor cell measurement result is higher than the fifth threshold;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the second specified value of the SCell measurement result of the secondary cell
  • the measurement result of Inter-RAT neighboring cells measured by different systems is higher than the sixth threshold
  • the PCell measurement result is lower than the seventh threshold, and the Inter-RAT neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the eighth threshold;
  • the interference exceeds the ninth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of the new wireless sidelink NR slidelink exceeds the tenth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of NR slidelink is lower than the eleventh threshold
  • the primary cells PCell, SCell, primary and secondary cells PSCell, and SpCell are different types of serving cells.
  • a configuration instruction is sent to the terminal device, and a physical cell to be measured is specified through the configuration instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, which has part or all of the functions of the terminal device in the method described in the first aspect above, for example, the communication device may have part or all of the functions in the present disclosure
  • the functions in the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present disclosure.
  • the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other equipment.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module, which is used to be coupled with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage module may be a memory
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides another communication device, which has some or all functions of the network device in the method example described in the second aspect above, for example, the function of the communication device may have some of the functions in the present disclosure Or the functions in all the embodiments may also have the function of implementing any one embodiment in the present disclosure alone.
  • the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module, which is used to be coupled with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage module may be a memory
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the communication device executes the above-mentioned The method described in the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the communication device executes the above-mentioned The method described in the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, the system includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect and The communication device described in the sixth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect the communication device described above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal device, and when the instructions are executed, the method described in the above-mentioned first aspect is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network device, and when the instructions are executed, the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect is implemented.
  • the present disclosure further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present disclosure further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the present disclosure provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determine or process the data involved in the above method and at least one of information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data of the terminal device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present disclosure provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determine or process the data involved in the above method and at least one of information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a serving cell measurement method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink shared cHannel, PUSCH)
  • PUSCH can be used to carry data from an uplink shared channel (USCH).
  • USCH uplink shared channel
  • Physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared cHannel, PDSCH)
  • the PDSCH can be used to carry data from a downlink shared channel (DSCH).
  • DSCH downlink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical uplink control channel
  • PUCCH can be used to carry uplink control information.
  • the PDCCH can be used to bear downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and shape of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present disclosure. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes one network device 11 and one terminal device 12 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • 5G new radio new radio, NR
  • other future new mobile communication systems etc.
  • the network device 11 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
  • the network device 11 may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or a base station in other future mobile communication systems Or an access node in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system, etc.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation NodeB
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), and the CU-DU
  • the structure of the network device such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 12 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 21 determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • the serving cell of the terminal device may be determined according to the identification information of the serving cell.
  • the identification information of the serving cell may be: an identification of the serving cell.
  • it can be serving cell 1, serving cell 2, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the identification information of the serving cell may also be: a cell group identification.
  • it may be a master cell group (master cell group, MCG), or may also be a secondary cell group (secondary cell group, SCG), etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the identification information of the serving cell may also be: a cell type identification.
  • a cell type identification For example, it may be a primary cell (primary cell, PCell), a primary secondary cell (PSCell), a secondary cell (secondary cell, SCell), etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • an SCell identifier may also be provided, for example, it may be SCell 1, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Step 22 perform at least one of the following operations according to the multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell: select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells for measurement; or select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells Perform measurement event evaluation; or select qualified physical cells from multiple physical cells to report measurement results.
  • the qualified physical cell may be a physical cell specified through network device configuration.
  • the terminal device determines that the serving cell is the serving cell 1, and learns that the designated physical cell is the physical cell 1 according to the configuration of the network device, then the terminal device can measure the physical cell 1.
  • the terminal device may also perform measurement event evaluation on the physical cell 1 .
  • the terminal device may also report the measurement result to the physical cell 1 .
  • the qualified physical cell may also be a physical cell stipulated in an agreement.
  • the physical cell stipulated in the protocol may be an activated physical cell, or may also be a physical cell activated by one or more physical channels, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may measure the physical cell 1. Alternatively, the terminal device may also perform measurement event evaluation on the physical cell 1 . Alternatively, the terminal device may also report the measurement result to the physical cell 1 .
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, and then perform at least one of the following operations according to the multiple physical cells configured for measurement of the serving cell: select a qualified physical cell from the multiple physical cells for measurement; Or select qualified physical cells from multiple physical cells to evaluate measurement events; or select qualified physical cells from multiple physical cells to report measurement results.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thereby providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in Figure 3, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 31 determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • Step 32 acquiring the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell.
  • serving cell measurement objects may include reference signal information for measurement, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the terminal device may obtain the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell according to the configuration of the network device, or according to the received indication information sent by the network device, or the protocol agreement. No limit.
  • the reference signal information may be a measurement frequency point.
  • it may be absolute radio frequency channel number 1 (absolute radio frequency channel number, ARFCN 1), etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the reference signal information may also be a measurement reference signal type.
  • it may be a synchronous signal block (synchronous signal block, SSB), or it may also be a channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI RS), etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Step 33 if the serving cell measurement object includes the reference signal, measure the reference signals of multiple physical cells.
  • the terminal device may measure reference signals of multiple physical cells associated with the serving cell 1, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the serving cell measurement objects include reference signals of one or more physical cells, the reference signals of inactive physical cells are not measured.
  • the inactive physical cell may be: the physical cell is not activated or enabled; or, one or more physical channels corresponding to the physical cell are not activated or enabled, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the configuration of serving cell 1 is associated with physical cell 1 and physical cell 2, and the serving cell measurement object of serving cell 1 is the reference signal of physical cell 2. If the physical cell 2 is not activated, the terminal device does not measure the reference signal of the physical cell 2, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may measure the reference signal of the activated physical cell.
  • the terminal device does not measure the reference signal of the inactive physical cell.
  • serving cell 1 is configured to associate physical cell 1 and physical cell 2
  • the measurement object of the serving cell is the reference signal of physical cell 2
  • physical cell 2 is configured with corresponding physical channels PDCCH 2 and PDSCH 2. If PDCCH2 and PDSCH2 are not activated, the terminal device does not measure the reference signal of physical cell 2.
  • the terminal device may measure the reference signal of the physical cell.
  • the serving cell measurement object includes reference signals of one or more physical cells, no measurement is performed on the inactive physical cells among the one or more physical cells corresponding to the serving cell measurement object.
  • the configuration of serving cell 1 is associated with physical cell 1 and physical cell 2, and the measurement object of the serving cell is the reference signal of physical cell 1 and the reference signal of physical cell 2. If the physical cell 2 is not activated, the terminal device does not perform measurement on the physical cell 2, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the measurement may be performed on the qualified physical cells corresponding to the activated serving cell measurement objects.
  • the terminal device determines that the serving cell measurement objects configured in the serving cell 1 are: the serving cell measurement object 1 and the serving cell measurement object 2 .
  • the terminal device may measure the reference signal corresponding to the serving cell measurement object 1 .
  • the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, and then obtain the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell. If the serving cell measurement object includes reference signals, measure the reference signals of multiple physical cells. In this way, the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 41 determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • Step 42 acquiring the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell.
  • step 41 and step 42 reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 43 determining the target physical cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the target physical cell according to the identification information of the physical cell.
  • the identification information of the physical cell may include a physical cell identifier (PCI).
  • PCI physical cell identifier
  • the identification information of the physical cell may also include frequency point information of the physical cell.
  • the frequency point of the physical cell may be indicated explicitly or implicitly, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device determines that the configuration of serving cell 1 is associated with physical cell 1 and physical cell 2, and then determines the frequency point of physical cell 1 as f1 and the frequency point of physical cell 2 as f2 according to the configuration of the network device.
  • the terminal device determines that the configuration of serving cell 1 is associated with physical cell 1 and physical cell 2, and then determines that the frequency point of physical cell 1 is f1 according to the configuration of the network device, and that the frequency point of physical cell 2 is not configured. Then the terminal device may determine that the frequency point of the physical cell 2 is the same as the frequency point of the physical cell 1 according to the agreement.
  • the terminal device determines that the configuration of serving cell 1 is associated with physical cell 1 and physical cell 2, and then determines that the frequency of serving cell 1 is f1 according to the configuration of the network device, and that the frequencies of physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 are not configured. Then the terminal device may determine that the frequencies of the physical cell 1 and the physical cell 2 are the same as the frequency of the serving cell 1 according to the agreement.
  • Step 44 when the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell for the activated physical cell, the measurement interval is used for measurement.
  • the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell.
  • the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell.
  • the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell.
  • the target physical cell and the activated physical cell meet the above one, or meet the above multiple conditions, for example, the frequencies and bandwidths of the two are different, or the frequencies, bandwidths and subcarriers of the two are different.
  • the intervals are all different, it may also be determined that the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell.
  • the measurement interval may be configured by the network device, or may also be agreed by a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the protocol stipulates that the terminal device performs measurement at a measurement interval determined by itself. If the measurement interval of the terminal device is T, the target cell may be measured according to the measurement interval T, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the measurement interval corresponding to the frequency type is used for measurement.
  • the target physical cell and the activated physical cell 1 are inter-frequency measurement cells, and the frequency points of the target physical cell and the activated physical cell 1 are both frequency range 1 (frequency range 1, FR1), then the terminal device can use FR1 to correspond
  • the target physical cell is measured at a measurement interval of , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, then obtain the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell, and then determine the target physical cell.
  • the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell for the activated physical cell, the measurement Measure at intervals.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 51 determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • Step 52 acquiring the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell.
  • step 51 and step 52 reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 53 when multiple physical cells are detected and all of the multiple physical cells are associated multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell, multiple measurement results of the multiple physical cells are acquired.
  • a terminal device when it performs detection, it may detect multiple physical cells, and the multiple detected physical cells may correspond to the same serving cell, or may correspond to different serving cells. There is no limit to this.
  • the terminal device may further determine the serving cell corresponding to each physical cell.
  • the terminal device detects physical cell 1, physical cell 2, and physical cell 3, and determines that physical cell 1, physical cell 2, and physical cell 3 are all physical cells associated with serving cell 1, and then can obtain the physical cell 1. Measurement results corresponding to the physical cell 2 and the physical cell 3, etc., which are not limited in this disclosure.
  • the multiple measurement results of multiple physical cells may be cell-level measurement results, or may also be measurement results of beams corresponding to the cells, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the cell-level measurement results may be of various types.
  • the physical cell PCI 1 can be the reference signal received power (reference signal received power, RSRP) of PCI 1, or the reference signal received quality (reference signal received quality, RSRQ) of PCI 1, or it can be Signal to interference and noise ratio (signal to interference and noise ratio, INR), etc., are not limited in this disclosure.
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • RSRQ reference signal received quality
  • INR Signal to interference and noise ratio
  • the cell-level measurement result may be the above one item, or may also be the above multiple items, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the measurement results of the beams corresponding to the cells may also be of various types.
  • the measurement result can be the RSRP of beam 1 under PCI 1, or the RSRQ of beam 1 under PCI 1, or the SINR of beam 1 under PCI 1 Etc., the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell may be the above one item, or may also be the above multiple items, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the identifier of the beam corresponding to the cell may be an SSB identifier, or may also be a CSI RS identifier, or may also be an SSB identifier and a CSI RS identifier, etc., which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • Step 54 recording multiple measurement results of multiple physical cells.
  • the terminal device may record multiple measurement results respectively.
  • the physical cells associated with the serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1, physical cell 2, and physical cell 3. If the measurement result of physical cell 1 is measurement result 1, the measurement result of physical cell 2 is measurement result 2, and the measurement result of physical cell 3 is measurement result 3, then the terminal device can record the above three measurement results respectively, that is, the service
  • the measurement results of cell 1 may include measurement results corresponding to the above three physical cells, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may also combine multiple measurement results to generate a measurement result of the serving cell, and record it.
  • the measurement results corresponding to multiple physical cells may be averaged to generate the measurement results of the serving cell.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2
  • the terminal device can add the measurement result 1 and the measurement result 2 and take the average value, and use it as the measurement result of the serving cell 1 result.
  • the terminal device may also average the corresponding measurement results of multiple physical cells whose measurement results exceed the threshold.
  • the threshold may be configured by a network device, or may also be stipulated by a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the associated physical cells configured by the serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1, physical cell 2, and physical cell 3, respectively.
  • the measurement result of physical cell 1 is measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of physical cell 2 is measurement result 2
  • the measurement result of physical cell 3 is measurement result 3
  • the threshold is T1. If the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1 and the measurement result 2 of the physical cell 2 both exceed the threshold T1, the terminal device can add the measurement result 1 and the measurement result 2 and take the average value, and use it as the measurement result of the serving cell 1 measurement results.
  • the measurement result corresponding to the physical cell specified in the network configuration or protocol may be used as the measurement result of the serving cell.
  • the serving cell 1 is configured with the measurement event A1, and the physical cells associated with the serving cell 1 are physical cell 1 and physical cell 2. If the physical cell specified in the network configuration or protocol is physical cell 1, the measurement result of the physical cell 1 may be used as the measurement result of the serving cell 1 in the measurement event A1, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the physical cell stipulated in the protocol may be an activated physical cell, or may be a physical cell activated by one or more physical channels, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the measurement result corresponding to the physical cell may be used as the measurement result corresponding to the serving cell.
  • the measurement result corresponding to the physical cell may be used as the measurement result corresponding to the serving cell, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, and then obtain the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell. When multiple physical cells are detected, and the multiple physical cells are all associated multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell When , multiple measurement results of the multiple physical cells are acquired, and the multiple measurement results of the multiple physical cells are recorded. In this way, the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in Figure 6, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 61 determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • step 61 For the specific content and implementation manner of step 61, reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 62 according to the multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell, select a qualified physical cell from the multiple physical cells to report the measurement result.
  • the measurement result of the activated physical cell among the physical cells associated with the serving cell may be reported.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2. If the physical cell 1 is activated, the terminal device may report the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell corresponding to the activated physical channel among the physical cells associated with the serving cell may be reported.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2. If the physical channel 2 corresponding to the physical cell 2 is activated, the terminal device may report the measurement result 2 of the physical cell 2, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • multiple measurement results corresponding to multiple physical cells associated with the serving cell may be reported respectively.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2
  • the terminal device can report the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1 and the measurement result 2 of the physical cell 2 respectively, etc., the present disclosure There is no limit to this.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell specified by the measurement indication may be reported.
  • the measurement indication may be configured for a network device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2. If the measurement instruction information sent by the network device indicates to report the measurement result of the physical cell 1, the terminal device may report the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1, etc., which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the terminal device may report the measurement result greater than the preset threshold.
  • the threshold may be configured by a network device, or may also be stipulated by a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2. If the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1 is greater than the preset threshold T agreed by the network device or the protocol, and the measurement result 2 of the physical cell 2 is smaller than the preset threshold T, the terminal device can report the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1, etc. etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • multiple measurement results may be combined and recorded as the measurement result of the serving cell, and the measurement result of the serving cell may be reported.
  • the physical cells associated with serving cell 1 are: physical cell 1 and physical cell 2 respectively.
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 1 is the measurement result 1
  • the measurement result of the physical cell 2 is the measurement result 2.
  • the terminal device can combine and record the measurement result 1 and the measurement result 2.
  • the measurement result 1 of the physical cell 1 and the measurement result 2 of the physical cell 1 can be added and the average value can be taken as the measurement result of the serving cell. Reporting and the like are not limited in this disclosure.
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, and then select a qualified physical cell from the multiple physical cells according to the multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell to report the measurement result.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in Figure 7, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 71 determining a serving cell of the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • step 71 For the specific content and implementation manner of step 71, reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 72 receiving the measurement event sent by the network device.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the serving cell exceeds the first threshold.
  • the first threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the serving cell is lower than the second threshold.
  • the second threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be the first specified value for the measurement result of the neighboring cell higher than the measurement result of the special cell (SpCell).
  • the first specified value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the third threshold.
  • the third threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the SpCell measurement result is lower than the fourth threshold, and the neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the fifth threshold.
  • the fourth threshold value and the fifth threshold value may be values configured by a network device, or may also be values stipulated in a protocol, which are not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be a second specified value that the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the measurement result of the secondary cell SCell.
  • the second specified value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that an inter radio access technology (Inter-RAT) measurement result of neighboring cells is higher than the sixth threshold.
  • Inter-RAT inter radio access technology
  • the sixth threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the PCell measurement result is lower than the seventh threshold, and the Inter-RAT neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the eighth threshold.
  • the seventh threshold value and the eighth threshold value may be values configured by a network device, or may also be values stipulated in a protocol, which are not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that interference exceeds the ninth threshold.
  • the ninth threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the channel busy rate of the new radio sidelink NR slidelink exceeds the tenth threshold.
  • the tenth threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the channel busy rate of NR slidelink is lower than the eleventh threshold.
  • the eleventh threshold value may be a value configured by a network device, or may also be a value stipulated in a protocol, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be one of the above, or may be multiple of the above, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • step 71 may be performed first, and then step 72 may be performed, or step 72 may be performed first, and then step 71 may be performed, or step 71 and step 72 may be performed in parallel, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Step 73 perform at least one of the following operations according to the multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell: select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells for measurement; or select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells Perform measurement event evaluation; or select qualified physical cells from multiple physical cells to report measurement results.
  • the obtained measurement result of the serving cell is the measurement result 1 of the serving cell, then it can be evaluated whether it exceeds the first threshold value, and if the measurement event is triggered, the measurement result 1 can be reported Etc., the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the measurement result can be reported, or when the above multiple measurement events are triggered, the measurement results can be reported, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • step 73 For the specific content and implementation manner of step 73, reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device can first determine the serving cell, then receive the measurement event sent by the network device, and then perform at least one of the following operations according to the multiple physical cells configured by the serving cell: Select qualified physical cells for measurement; or select qualified physical cells from multiple physical cells for measurement event evaluation; or select qualified physical cells from multiple physical cells to report measurement results.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 8, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 81 sending the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • the serving cell measurement object may include reference signal information used for measurement, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the reference signal information may be a measurement frequency point, for example, it may be ARFCN 1.
  • the reference signal information may also be a measurement reference signal type.
  • it may be SSB, or it may also be CSI RS, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device can send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can know the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell, so that when measuring the physical cell associated with the serving cell configuration, it can Maintaining a consistent understanding with network devices, from that person provides assurance for communication delivery.
  • the network device may send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device through a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) configuration message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the network device may indicate the serving cell measurement object 1 of the serving cell 1 to the terminal device through the RRC configuration message, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device may also configure the frequency point information of the physical cell associated with the serving cell to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can learn the identification information of the physical cell, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Step 82 receiving the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the measurement results may be multiple measurement results corresponding to multiple physical cells, or may also be the measurement results of the serving cell.
  • the measurement results may be multiple measurement results corresponding to multiple physical cells, or may also be the measurement results of the serving cell.
  • specific content and implementation methods refer to other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here. repeat.
  • the multiple measurement results may include any of the following: cell-level measurement results, and measurement results of beams corresponding to the cell.
  • cell-level measurement results For specific content and implementation methods, refer to other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here. .
  • the network device receives the measurement results reported by the terminal device according to a certain time interval or frequency, or may also receive the measurement results reported by the terminal device in real time, or may also receive the measurement results reported by the terminal device in other ways, etc., this Public is not limited to this.
  • the network device can send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, and then can also receive the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for measuring a serving cell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 9, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 91 sending the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • step 91 For the specific content and implementation manner of step 91, reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device can also send a configuration instruction to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can learn the specified physical cell to be measured according to the configuration instruction, so that the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell.
  • the network device may send the configuration command to the terminal device through RRC, or may also send the configuration command to the terminal device in other ways, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Step 92 sending the measurement event to the terminal device.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the serving cell exceeds the first threshold.
  • the first threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the serving cell is lower than the second threshold.
  • the second threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the first specified value of the SpCell measurement result.
  • the first specified value may be a value stipulated in an agreement, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the third threshold.
  • the third threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the SpCell measurement result is lower than the fourth threshold, and the neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the fifth threshold.
  • the fourth threshold value and the fifth threshold value may be values stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be a second specified value that the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the measurement result of the secondary cell SCell.
  • the second specified value may be a value stipulated in an agreement, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that an inter radio access technology (Inter-RAT) measurement result of neighboring cells is higher than the sixth threshold.
  • Inter-RAT inter radio access technology
  • the sixth threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the PCell measurement result is lower than the seventh threshold, and the Inter-RAT neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the eighth threshold.
  • the seventh threshold value and the eighth threshold value may be values stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that interference exceeds the ninth threshold.
  • the ninth threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the channel busy rate of the new radio sidelink NR slidelink exceeds the tenth threshold.
  • the tenth threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be that the channel busy rate of NR slidelink is lower than the eleventh threshold.
  • the eleventh threshold value may be a value stipulated in the protocol, or may be determined after negotiation between the network device and the terminal device, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the type of the measurement event may be one of the above, or may be multiple of the above, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • step 91 may be performed first, and then step 92 may be performed, or step 92 may be performed first, and then step 91 may be performed, or step 91 and step 92 may be performed in parallel, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Step 93 receiving the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • step 93 For the specific content and implementation manner of step 93, reference may be made to the descriptions of other embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device can send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, and then can send a measurement event to the terminal device, and can also receive the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are introduced from the perspectives of network devices and terminal devices respectively.
  • the network device and the terminal device may include a hardware structure and a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • a certain function among the above-mentioned functions may be implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 100 shown in FIG. 10 may include a processing module 1001 and a transceiver module 1002 .
  • the transceiver module 1002 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to realize the sending function, the receiving module is used to realize the receiving function, and the sending and receiving module 1002 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the communication device 100 may be a terminal device, may also be a device in the terminal device, and may also be a device that can be matched with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 100 on the side of the terminal device, the device includes:
  • the processing module 1001 is configured to determine a serving cell of the device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells.
  • the processing module 1001 is further configured to perform at least one of the following operations according to the plurality of physical cells configured in the serving cell:
  • a qualified physical cell is selected from the plurality of physical cells to report the measurement result.
  • processing module 1001 is specifically used for:
  • serving cell measurement objects include reference signals, measure the reference signals of the multiple physical cells.
  • serving cell measurement objects include reference signals of one or more physical cells, reference signals of inactive physical cells are not measured.
  • processing module 1001 is further specifically configured to:
  • the inactivated physical cell includes:
  • the physical cell is not activated or enabled
  • One or more physical channels corresponding to the physical cell are not activated or enabled.
  • the qualified physical cell is:
  • the physical cell specified in the protocol wherein the physical cell specified in the protocol is an activated physical cell, or a physical cell in which one or more physical channels are activated.
  • the serving cell corresponds to multiple serving cell measurement objects, wherein the measurement is performed on the qualified physical cells corresponding to the activated serving cell measurement objects.
  • the processing module 1001 is further configured to:
  • the measurement interval is used for measurement
  • the target physical cell is an inter-frequency measurement cell for the activated physical cell, and the target physical cell belongs to the same frequency type as the frequency point of the activated physical cell, use the measurement corresponding to the frequency type Measure at intervals.
  • the target physical cell and the activated physical cell have at least one of the following characteristics, they are inter-frequency measurement cells:
  • the subcarrier spacing is different.
  • processing module 1001 is further configured to:
  • processing module 1001 is specifically used for:
  • the multiple measurement results of the multiple physical cells include any of the following:
  • the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell is the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell.
  • a transceiver module 1002 is also included, for:
  • the measurement results of the serving cell are reported.
  • a transceiver module 1002 is also included, for:
  • the type of the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result of the serving cell exceeds a first threshold
  • the serving cell measurement result is lower than a second threshold
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the first specified value of the SpCell measurement result of the special cell;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the third threshold
  • the SpCell measurement result is lower than the fourth threshold, and the neighbor cell measurement result is higher than the fifth threshold;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the second specified value of the SCell measurement result of the secondary cell
  • the measurement result of Inter-RAT neighboring cells measured by different systems is higher than the sixth threshold
  • the PCell measurement result is lower than the seventh threshold, and the Inter-RAT neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the eighth threshold;
  • the interference exceeds the ninth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of the new wireless sidelink NR slidelink exceeds the tenth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of NR slidelink is lower than the eleventh threshold
  • the primary cells PCell, SCell, primary and secondary cells PSCell, and SpCell are different types of serving cells.
  • the communication device provided in the present disclosure can first determine the serving cell, and then perform at least one of the following operations according to the multiple physical cells configured for the serving cell measurement: select a qualified physical cell from the multiple physical cells for measurement; or Select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells to evaluate the measurement event; or select a qualified physical cell from multiple physical cells to report the measurement result.
  • the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thereby providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • the communication device 100 may be a network device, a device in the network device, or a device that can be matched with the network device.
  • the communication device 100 on the network device side, the device includes:
  • a transceiver module 1002 configured to send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, wherein the serving cell is configured with multiple physical cells;
  • the transceiver module 1002 is further configured to receive the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the measurement result is a plurality of measurement results corresponding to a plurality of physical cells, or, the measurement result is a measurement result of the serving cell.
  • the multiple measurement results include any one of the following:
  • the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell is the measurement result of the beam corresponding to the cell.
  • the transceiver module 1002 is also used for:
  • the type of the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result of the serving cell exceeds a first threshold
  • the serving cell measurement result is lower than a second threshold
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the first specified value of the SpCell measurement result of the special cell;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the third threshold
  • the SpCell measurement result is lower than the fourth threshold, and the neighbor cell measurement result is higher than the fifth threshold;
  • the measurement result of the neighboring cell is higher than the second specified value of the SCell measurement result of the secondary cell
  • the measurement result of Inter-RAT neighboring cells measured by different systems is higher than the sixth threshold
  • the PCell measurement result is lower than the seventh threshold, and the Inter-RAT neighboring cell measurement result is higher than the eighth threshold;
  • the interference exceeds the ninth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of the new wireless sidelink NR slidelink exceeds the tenth threshold
  • the channel busy rate of NR slidelink is lower than the eleventh threshold
  • the primary cells PCell, SCell, primary and secondary cells PSCell, and SpCell are different types of serving cells.
  • the transceiver module 1002 is also used for:
  • a configuration instruction is sent to the terminal device, and a physical cell to be measured is specified through the configuration instruction.
  • the communication device provided in the present disclosure can send the serving cell measurement object of the serving cell to the terminal device, and then can also receive the measurement result reported by the terminal device. In this way, the terminal device and the network device can maintain a consistent understanding of the measurement of the physical cell associated with the serving cell of the terminal device, thus providing a guarantee for smooth communication transmission.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 110 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 110 may be a network device, or a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a chip that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. processor etc.
  • the device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
  • Communications device 110 may include one or more processors 1101 .
  • the processor 1101 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs , to process data for computer programs.
  • the communication device 110 may further include one or more memories 1102, on which a computer program 1104 may be stored, and the processor 1101 executes the computer program 1104, so that the communication device 110 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiments. method.
  • data may also be stored in the memory 1102 .
  • the communication device 110 and the memory 1102 can be set separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 110 may further include a transceiver 1105 and an antenna 1106 .
  • the transceiver 1105 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 1105 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter, or a sending circuit, for realizing a sending function.
  • the communication device 110 may further include one or more interface circuits 1107 .
  • the interface circuit 1107 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 1101 .
  • the processor 1101 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 110 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 110 is a terminal device: the processor 1101 is used to execute step 21 in FIG. 2; step 22 in FIG. 2; step 31 in FIG. 3; step 32 in FIG. 3; step 33 in FIG. 3; Step 41 in Fig. 4; Step 42 in Fig. 4; Step 43 in Fig. 4; Step 44 in Fig. 4; Step 51 in Fig. 5; Step 52 in Fig. 5; Step 53 in Fig. 5; Step 54 in FIG. 6; Step 61 in FIG. 6; Step 71 in FIG. 7; Step 72 in FIG. 7; or Step 73 in FIG.
  • the transceiver 1105 is used to execute step 62 in FIG. 6 ; or step 72 in FIG. 7 .
  • the communication device 110 is a network device: the transceiver 1105 is used to execute step 81 in FIG. 8 ; step 82 in FIG. 8 ; step 91 in FIG. 9 ; step 92 in FIG. 9 ; or step 93 in FIG. 9 .
  • the processor 1101 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transfer.
  • the processor 1101 may store a computer program 1103 , and the computer program 1103 runs on the processor 1101 to enable the communication device 110 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer program 1103 may be solidified in the processor 1101, and in this case, the processor 1101 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 110 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in this disclosure can be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device, but the scope of the communication device described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 11 .
  • a communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • ASIC such as modem (Modem);
  • the communication device may be a chip or a chip system
  • the chip shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 1201 and an interface 1202 .
  • the number of processors 1201 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1202 may be more than one.
  • the interface 1202 is configured to execute step 62 in FIG. 6 ; or step 72 in FIG. 7 .
  • the interface 1202 is configured to execute step 81 in FIG. 8 ; step 82 in FIG. 8 ; step 91 in FIG. 9 ; step 92 in FIG. 9 ; or step 93 in FIG. 9 .
  • the chip further includes a memory 1203 for storing necessary computer programs and data.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication system, which includes the communication device as the terminal device and the communication device as the network device in the embodiment of Figure 10, or the system includes the communication device as the terminal device in the embodiment of Figure 11. devices and communication devices as network devices.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any one of the above method embodiments are realized.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when the computer program product is executed by a computer.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be generated.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can be downloaded from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)
  • At least one in the present disclosure can also be described as one or more, and a plurality can be two, three, four or more, and the present disclosure is not limited.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
  • the technical features described in the “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
  • each table in the present disclosure may be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
  • Predefinition in the present disclosure can be understood as definition, predefinition, storage, prestorage, prenegotiation, preconfiguration, curing, or prefiring.

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Abstract

本公开实施例公开了一种服务小区测量方法及其装置，可应用于通信技术领域，其中，由终端设备执行的方法包括：确定所述终端设备的服务小区，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；根据所述服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。

Description

一种服务小区测量方法及其装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种服务小区测量方法及其装置。
背景技术
在通信系统中，一个服务小区可以被配置关联多个物理小区，不同的物理小区可以有自己对应的物理信道。若终端设备的一个服务小区被配置关联了多个物理小区，终端设备如何对该服务小区的多个物理小区进行测量和上报，以使终端设备和网络设备对于该服务小区关联的多个物理小区的测量，可以保持一致理解，成为当前亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种服务小区测量方法及其装置，可应用于通信技术领域中。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种服务小区测量方法，所述方法由终端设备执行，该方法包括：确定所述终端设备的服务小区，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；根据所述服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
在该方案中，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后可以根据服务小区测量配置的多个物理小区执行以下至少一项操作：从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
可选的，所述从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量，包括：
获取所述服务小区的服务小区测量对象；
如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括参考信号，则对所述多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量；或者
如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括一个或多个物理小区的参考信号，则对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量。
可选的，所述对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量，包括：
对于所述服务小区测量对象对应的一个或多个物理小区之中未激活的物理小区，不进行测量。
可选的，所述未激活的物理小区包括：
所述物理小区未被激活或启用；
所述物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道未被激活或启用。
可选的，所述符合条件的物理小区为：
通过网络设备配置指定的物理小区；
或者，协议约定的物理小区，其中，所述协议约定的物理小区为激活的物理小区，或者，一个或多个物理信道激活的物理小区。
可选的，所述服务小区对应多个服务小区测量对象，其中，对已激活的服务小区测量对象所对应的符合条件的物理小区进行测量。
可选的，如果所述多个物理小区为异频测量小区，则还包括：
确定目标物理小区；
当所述目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区时，采用测量间隔进行测量；或
当所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区为异频测量小区，且所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区的频点属于相同的频率类型时，采用所述频率类型对应的测量间隔进行测量。
可选的，当所述目标物理小区与所述激活的物理小区具有以下至少一个特征时，为异频测量小区：
频点不同；
带宽不同；
子载波间隔不同。
可选的，还包括：
当检测到多个物理小区，且所述多个物理小区均为所述服务小区配置的关联的多个物理小区时，获取所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果；
对所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录。
可选的，所述对所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录，包括：
对所述多个测量结果分别进行记录；
对所述多个测量结果进行合并以生成所述服务小区的测量结果，并记录。
可选的，所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
小区级测量结果；
小区对应的波束的测量结果。
可选的，所述从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报，还包括以下至少一项：
将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中所述激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中对应物理信道激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
将所述服务小区关联的多个所述物理小区对应的多个测量结果分别上报；
根据接收到的测量指示，上报所述测量指示指定的所述物理小区的测量结果；
将大于预设阈值的测量结果进行上报；
当所述多个测量结果合并记录时，将所述服务小区的测量结果进行上报。
可选的，所述从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估，还包括：
接收网络设备发送的测量事件。
可选的，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
干扰超过第九门限值；
新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell、为不同类型的服务小区。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供另一种服务小区测量方法，所述方法由网络设备执行，该方法包括：向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；接收所述终端设备上报的测量结果。
在该方案中，网络设备可以向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，之后还可接收终端设备上报的测量结果。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
可选的，所述测量结果为多个物理小区对应的多个测量结果，或者，所述测量结果为所述服务小区的测量结果。
可选的，所述多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
小区级测量结果；
小区对应的波束的测量结果。
可选的，还包括：
向所述终端设备发送测量事件。
可选的，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
干扰超过第九门限值；
新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell、为不同类型的服务小区。
可选的，还包括：
向所述终端设备发送配置指令，通过所述配置指令指定需要测量的物理小区。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中终端设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本公开中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本公开中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，所述处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
作为示例，处理模块可以为处理器，收发模块可以为收发器或通信接口，存储模块可以为存储器。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供另一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第二方面所述的方法示例中网络设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本公开中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本公开中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，该处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
作为示例，处理模块可以为处理器，收发模块可以为收发器或通信接口，存储模块可以为存储器。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；当所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；当所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，使该通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第九方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十一方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信系统，该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置以及第四方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置以及第六方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置以及第八方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置以及第十方面所述的通信装置。
第十二方面，本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使上述第一方面所述的方法被实现。
第十三方面，本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述网络设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使上述第二方面所述的方法被实现。
第十四方面，本公开还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十五方面，本公开还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十六方面，本公开提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一 种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十七方面，本公开提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持网络设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十八方面，本公开提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十九方面，本公开提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2是本公开一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图3是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图4是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图5是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图6是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图7是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图8是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图9是本公开另一实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图；
图10是本公开一实施例的通信装置的结构示意图；
图11是本公开另一实施例的通信装置的结构示意图；
图12是本公开一实施例的芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解，首先介绍本公开涉及的术语。
1、物理信道
物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared cHannel，PUSCH)
PUSCH,可以用于承载来自传输上行共享信道(uplink shared channel，USCH)的数据。
物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared cHannel,PDSCH)
PDSCH，可以用于承载来自传输下行共享信道(downlink shared channel，DSCH)的数据。
物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel，PUCCH)
PUCCH,可以用于承载上行控制信息。物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)。
PDCCH，可以用于承载下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)。
为了更好的理解本公开实施例公开的一种服务小区测量方法，下面首先对本公开实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。
请参见图1，图1为本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本公开实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备，两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括一个网络设备11和一个终端设备12为例。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio，NR)系统，或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。
本公开实施例中的网络设备11是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如，网络设备11可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point，TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真 (wireless fidelity，WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本公开的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本公开实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit，CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备，例如基站的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU。
本公开实施例中的终端设备12是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体，如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal，MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本公开的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
下面结合附图对本公开所提供的服务小区测量方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。
请参见图2，图2是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由终端设备执行。如图2所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤21，确定终端设备的服务小区，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
可选的，可以根据服务小区的标识信息确定终端设备的服务小区。
可选的，服务小区的标识信息可以为：服务小区标识。比如，其可以为serving cell 1、serving cell 2等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，服务小区的标识信息也可以为：小区组标识。比如，其可以为主小区组(master cell group，MCG)，或者，也可以为辅小区组(secondary cell group，SCG)等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，服务小区的标识信息也可以为：小区类型标识。比如，其可以为主小区(primary cell，PCell)、主辅小区(primary secondary cell，PSCell)、辅小区(secondary cell，SCell)等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，在小区类型为SCell的情况下，还可以提供SCell标识，比如其可以为SCell 1等等，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤22，根据服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
可选的，符合条件的物理小区，可以为通过网络设备配置指定的物理小区。
比如，终端设备确定服务小区为服务小区1，并根据网络设备的配置，获知指定的物理小区为物理小区1，则终端设备可以对物理小区1进行测量。或者，终端设备也可以对物理小区1进行测量事件评估。或者，终端设备还可以对物理小区1进行测量结果上报。
可选的，符合条件的物理小区，也可以为协议约定的物理小区。
其中，协议约定的物理小区可以为激活的物理小区，或者还可以为一个或多个物理信道激活的物理小区等等，本公开对此不做限定。
比如，协议约定：符合条件的物理小区为激活的物理小区。若终端设备确定服务小区1配置关联的多个物理小区中，物理小区1为激活的物理小区，则终端设备可以对物理小区1进行测量。或者，终端设备也可以对物理小区1进行测量事件评估。或者，终端设备还可以对物理小区1进行测量结果上报。
需要说明的是，上述示例只是举例说明，不能作为对本公开实施例中服务小区、物理小区以及执行的操作等的限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后可以根据服务小区测量配置的多个物理小区执行以下至少一项操作：从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，可以保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图3，图3是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由终端设备 执行。如图3所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤31，确定终端设备的服务小区，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
需要说明的是，步骤31的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
步骤32，获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象。
可选的，服务小区测量对象(serving cell measurement objects，servingCellMO)，可以包含用于测量的参考信号信息，本公开对此不做限定。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例中，终端设备可以根据网络设备的配置，或者根据接收的网络设备发送的指示信息，或者协议约定，获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，参考信号信息，可以为测量频点。比如，其可以为绝对无线频率信道编号1(absolute radio frequency channel number，ARFCN 1)等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，参考信号信息，也可以为测量参考信号类型。比如，其可以为同步信号块(synchronous signal block，SSB),或者，也可以为信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information reference signal，CSI RS)等等，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤33，如果服务小区测量对象之中包括参考信号，则对多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量。
比如说，终端设备确定服务小区1的服务小区测量对象为servingcellMO1，则终端设备可以对服务小区1关联的多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，如果服务小区测量对象之中包括一个或多个物理小区的参考信号，则对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量。
可选的，未激活的物理小区可以为：物理小区未被激活或启用；或者，也可以为物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道未被激活或启用等，本公开对此不做限定。
比如，服务小区1配置关联了物理小区1和物理小区2，服务小区1的服务小区测量对象为物理小区2的参考信号。如果物理小区2未激活，则终端设备对物理小区2的参考信号不进行测量等等，本公开对此不做限定。
相应的，对于激活的物理小区，终端设备可以对该激活的物理小区的参考信号进行测量。
或者，如果物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道没有激活，则终端设备对该未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量。
比如，服务小区1配置关联了物理小区1和物理小区2，服务小区测量对象为物理小区2的参考信号，且物理小区2配置了对应的物理信道PDCCH 2和PDSCH 2。如果PDCCH2和PDSCH2没有激活，则终端设备不测量物理小区2的参考信号。
相应的，对于激活的或启用的物理信道对应的物理小区，终端设备可以测量该物理小区的参考信号。
可选的，如果服务小区测量对象之中包括一个或多个物理小区的参考信号，则对于服务小区测量对象对应的一个或多个物理小区之中未激活的物理小区，不进行测量。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联了物理小区1和物理小区2，服务小区测量对象为物理小区1的参考信号和物理小区2的参考信号。如果物理小区2未激活，则终端设备对物理小区2不进行测量等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，在终端设备的服务小区对应多个服务小区测量对象的情况下，可以对已激活的服务小区测量对象所对应的符合条件的物理小区进行测量。
比如说，终端设备确定出服务小区1配置的服务小区测量对象为：服务小区测量对象1和服务小区测量对象2。在服务小区测量对象1激活，且服务小区测量对象2未激活的情况下，终端设备可以对服务小区测量对象1对应的参考信号进行测量。本公开对此不做限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后可以获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象，如果服务小区测量对象之中包括参考信号，则对多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图4，图4是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由终端设备执行。如图4所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤41，确定终端设备的服务小区，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
步骤42，获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象。
需要说明的是，步骤41和步骤42的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
步骤43，确定目标物理小区。
可选的，终端设备可以根据物理小区的标识信息确定目标物理小区。
其中，物理小区的标识信息，可以包括物理小区标识(physical cell identifier，PCI)。
可选的，物理小区的标识信息，还可以包括该物理小区的频点信息。
其中，该物理小区的频点可以显式或隐式指示，本公开对此不做限定。
比如，终端设备确定服务小区1配置关联了物理小区1和物理小区2，之后根据网络设备的配置，确定物理小区1的频点为f1，物理小区2的频点为f2。
或者，终端设备确定服务小区1配置关联了物理小区1和物理小区2，之后根据网络设备的配置，确定物理小区1的频点为f1，未配置物理小区2的频点。则终端设备可以根据协议约定，确定物理小区2的频点与物理小区1的频点相同。
或者，终端设备确定服务小区1配置关联了物理小区1和物理小区2，之后根据网络设备的配置，确定服务小区1的频点为f1，未配置物理小区1和物理小区2的频点。则终端设备可以根据协议约定，确定物理小区1和物理小区2的频点与服务小区1的频点相同。
需要说明的是，上述示例只是举例说明，不能作为对本公开实施例中物理小区的频点信息的确定方式等的限定。
步骤44，当目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区时，采用测量间隔进行测量。
可选的，当目标物理小区与激活的物理小区的频点不同时，则可以确定目标物理小区为异频测量小区。
可选的，当目标物理小区与激活的物理小区的带宽不同时，则可以确定目标物理小区为异频测量小区。
可选的，当目标物理小区与激活的物理小区的子载波间隔不同时，则可以确定目标物理小区为异频测量小区。
可以理解的是，当目标物理小区与激活的物理小区满足上述一项，或者满足上述多项的情况下，比如二者的频点和带宽均不同，或者二者的频点、带宽以及子载波间隔均不相同时，也可以确定该目标物理小区为异频测量小区。
另外，测量间隔可以为网络设备配置的，或者也可以为协议约定的，本公开对此不做限定。
比如，协议约定：终端设备采用自己确定的测量间隔进行测量。若终端设备的测量间隔为T，则可以按照测量间隔T对目标小区进行测量等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，当目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区，且目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区的频点属于相同的频率类型时，采用频率类型对应的测量间隔进行测量。
比如说，目标物理小区与激活的物理小区1为异频测量小区，目标物理小区与激活的物理小区1的频点均为频率范围1(frequency range 1，FR1),则终端设备可以采用FR1对应的测量间隔对目标物理小区进行测量等等，本公开对此不做限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后可以获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象，再确定目标物理小区，当目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区时，采用测量间隔进行测量。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图5，图5是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由终端设备执行。如图5所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤51，确定终端设备的服务小区，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
步骤52，获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象。
需要说明的是，步骤51和步骤52的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
步骤53，当检测到多个物理小区，且多个物理小区均为服务小区配置的关联的多个物理小区时，获取多个物理小区的多个测量结果。
可以理解的是，终端设备在进行检测时，可能会检测到多个物理小区，而被检测到的多个物理小区，可能对应于同一服务小区，或者也可能对应于不同的服务小区，本公开对此不做限定。
从而，本公开实施例中，终端设备若检测到多个物理小区，则可以进一步确定出各个物理小区对应的服务小区。
举例来说，终端设备检测到物理小区1、物理小区2、物理小区3，并确定出物理小区1、物理小区2以及物理小区3均为服务小区1配置关联的物理小区，之后可以获取物理小区1、物理小区2以及物理小区3的分别对应的测量结果等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，多个物理小区的多个测量结果可以为小区级测量结果，或者也可以为小区对应的波束的测 量结果等等，本公开对此不做限定。
其中，小区级测量结果可以为多种。
比如，对于物理小区PCI 1，其可以为PCI 1的参考信号接收强度(reference signal received power，RSRP)，或者也可以PCI 1的参考信号接收质量(reference signal received quality，RSRQ)，或者还可以为信干噪比(signal to interference and noise ratio，INR)等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可以理解的是，小区级测量结果可以为上述一项，或者也可以为上述多项，本公开对此不做限定。
另外，小区对应的波束的测量结果也可以为多种。
比如，对于物理小区PCI1下的波束1，其测量结果可以为PCI 1下的波束1的RSRP，或者还可以为PCI 1下的波束1的RSRQ，或者还可以为PCI 1下的波束1的SINR等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可以理解的是，小区对应的波束的测量结果可以为上述一项，或者也可以为上述多项，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，小区对应的波束的标识可以为SSB标识，或者也可以为CSI RS标识，或者还可以为SSB标识和CSI RS标识等等，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤54，对多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录。
可选的，终端设备可以对多个测量结果分别进行记录。
比如说，服务小区1关联配置的物理小区为：物理小区1、物理小区2和物理小区3。若物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2，物理小区3的测量结果为测量结果3，则终端设备可以对上述三个测量结果分别进行记录，即服务小区1的测量结果可以包括上述3个物理小区各自对应的测量结果，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，终端设备也可以对多个测量结果进行合并以生成服务小区的测量结果，并记录。
具体的，可以将多个物理小区对应的测量结果取平均值，以生成服务小区的测量结果。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2，则终端设备可以将测量结果1和测量结果2相加之后取平均值，并将其作为服务小区1的测量结果。
需要说明的是，上述示例只是举例说明，不能作为对本公开实施例中服务小区、物理小区以及生成服务小区的测量结果的方式等的限定。
或者，终端设备也可以将测量结果超过阈值的多个物理小区，对应的测量结果取平均值。
其中，阈值，可以为网络设备配置的，或者也可以为协议约定的，本公开对此不做限定。
比如，服务小区1配置的关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1、物理小区2和物理小区3。物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2，物理小区3的测量结果为测量结果3，阈值为T1。若物理小区1的测量结果1，以及物理小区2的测量结果2，均超过阈值T1，则终端设备可以将测量结果1和测量结果2相加之后取平均值，并将其作为服务小区1的测量结果。
需要说明的是，上述示例只是举例说明，不能作为对本公开实施例中服务小区、物理小区以及生成服务小区的测量结果的方式等的限定。
可选的，当终端设备检测到有多个物理小区的时候，可以将网络配置或者协议约定的物理小区对应的测量结果作为服务小区的测量结果。
比如，服务小区1配置了测量事件A1,服务小区1关联配置的物理小区为物理小区1和物理小区2。若网络配置或者协议约定的物理小区为物理小区1，则可以将物理小区1的测量结果，作为测量事件A1中的服务小区1的测量结果等等，本公开对此不做限定。
需要说明的是，对于任意测量事件中的服务小区的测量结果的确定，可以参照上述测量事件A1，此处不再赘述。
可选的，协议约定的物理小区可以为已激活的物理小区，或者，也可以为一个或多个物理信道激活的物理小区等等，本公开对此不做限定。
从而，可以在协议约定的物理小区激活的情况下，将该物理小区对应的测量结果作为服务小区对应的测量结果。或者，也可以在协议约定的物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道激活的情况下，将该物理小区对应的测量结果作为服务小区对应的测量结果等等，本公开对此不做限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后获取服务小区的服务小区测量对象，当检测到多个物理小区，且多个物理小区均为服务小区配置的关联的多个物理小区时，获取多个物理小区的多个测量结果，并对多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图6，图6是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由终端设备 执行。如图6所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤61，确定终端设备的服务小区，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
需要说明的是，步骤61的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
步骤62，根据服务小区配置的多个物理小区，从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
可选的，可以将服务小区关联的物理小区之中激活的物理小区的测量结果上报。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。其中，物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2。若其中物理小区1已激活，则终端设备可以将物理小区1的测量结果1进行上报等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，可以将服务小区关联的物理小区之中对应物理信道激活的物理小区的测量结果上报。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。其中，物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2。若物理小区2对应的物理信道2已激活，则终端设备可以将物理小区2的测量结果2进行上报等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，可以将服务小区关联的多个物理小区对应的多个测量结果分别上报。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。其中，物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2，则终端设备可以将物理小区1的测量结果1以及物理小区2测量结果2分别上报等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，可以根据接收到的测量指示，上报测量指示指定的物理小区的测量结果。
其中，测量指示，可以为网络设备配置的，本公开对此不做限定。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。其中，物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2。若网络设备发送的测量指示信息的指示上报物理小区1的测量结果，则终端设备可以将物理小区1的测量结果1进行上报等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，终端设备可以将大于预设阈值的测量结果进行上报。
其中，阈值，可以为网络设备配置的，或者也可以为协议约定的，本公开对此不做限定。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。其中，物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2。若物理小区1的测量结果1，大于网络设备或者协议约定的预设阈值T，物理小区2的测量结果2小于该预设阈值T，则终端设备可以将物理小区1的测量结果1进行上报等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，可以将多个测量结果合并记录为服务小区的测量结果，并将服务小区的测量结果进行上报。
比如说，服务小区1配置关联的物理小区分别为：物理小区1和物理小区2。其中，物理小区1的测量结果为测量结果1，物理小区2的测量结果为测量结果2。则终端设备可以将测量结果1和测量结果2合并记录，比如可以将物理小区1的测量结果1和物理小区1的测量结果2相加之后取平均值，作为服务小区的测量结果，并将其进行上报等等，本公开对此不做限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后根据服务小区配置的多个物理小区，从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图7，图7是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由终端设备执行。如图7所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤71，确定终端设备的服务小区，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
需要说明的是，步骤71的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
步骤72，接收网络设备发送的测量事件。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值。
其中，第一门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值。
其中，第二门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区(special cell，SpCell)测量结 果第一指定数值。
其中，第一指定数值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值。
其中，第三门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值。
其中，第四门限值以及第五门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值。
其中，第二指定数值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为异系统(inter radio access technology,Inter-RAT)测量邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值。
其中，第六门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值。
其中，第七门限值以及第八门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为干扰超过第九门限值。
其中，第九门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值。
其中，第十门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值。
其中，第十一门限值，可以为网络设备配置的数值，或者也可以为协议约定的数值，本公开对此不做限定。
可以理解的是，上述PCell、SCell、PSCell、SpCell为不同类型的服务小区。
可以理解的是，测量事件的类型，可以为上述一项，或者也可以为上述多项，本公开对此不做限定。
需要说明的是，可以先执行步骤71，再执行步骤72，或者也可以先执行步骤72，再执行步骤71，或者也可以并行执行步骤71和步骤72等等，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤73，根据服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
可以理解的是，通过将多个测量结果合并记录为服务小区的测量结果，可以评估测量事件是否被触发等等，本公开对此不做限定。
比如，将多个测量结果合并记录，所得的服务小区的测量结果为服务小区测量结果1，则可以评估其是否超过第一门限值，若该测量事件被触发，则可以上报该测量结果1等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可以理解的是，在上述一项测量事件被触发时，即可上报测量结果，或者在上述多项测量事件被触发时，上报测量结果，本公开对此不做限定。
需要说明的是，步骤73的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备可以先确定服务小区，之后接收网络设备发送的测量事件，之后可以根据服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图8，图8是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由网络设备执行。如图8所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤81，向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
其中，服务小区测量对象，可以包含用于测量的参考信号信息，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，参考信号信息，可以为测量频点，比如，其可以为ARFCN 1。或者，参考信号信息，也可以为测量参考信号类型。比如，其可以为SSB,或者，也可以为CSI RS等等，本公开对此不做限定。
本公开实施例中，网络设备可以向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，以使终端设备可以获知服务小区的服务小区测量对象，从而在对服务小区配置关联的物理小区进行测量时，可以与网络设备保持一致理解，从那个人为通信传输提供了保障。
可选的，网络设备可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)配置消息，向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象。
比如，网络设备可以通过RRC配置消息，向终端设备指示服务小区1的服务小区测量对象1等等，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，网络设备也可以向终端设备配置服务小区关联的物理小区的频点信息，以使终端设备可以获知物理小区的标识信息等等，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤82，接收终端设备上报的测量结果。
可选的，测量结果可以为多个物理小区对应的多个测量结果，或者，也可以为服务小区的测量结果，其具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例，此处不再赘述。
可选的，多个测量结果可以包括以下任一项：小区级测量结果，以及小区对应的波束的测量结果，其具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例，此处不再赘述。
可选的，网络设备按照一定的时间间隔或者频率接收终端设备上报的测量结果，或者也可以实时接收终端设备上报的测量结果，或者还可以按照其他方式接收终端设备上报的测量结果等等，本公开对此不做限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，网络设备可以向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，之后还可接收终端设备上报的测量结果。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图9，图9是本公开实施例提供的一种服务小区测量方法的流程示意图,该方法由网络设备执行。如图9所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤91，向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，其中，服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
需要说明的是，步骤91的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
可选的，网络设备还可以向终端设备发送配置指令，以使得终端设备可以根据配置指令获知指定需要测量的物理小区，从而使得终端设备和网络设备可以对物理小区的测量保持一致理解。
可选的，网络设备可以通过RRC向终端设备发送配置指令，或者也可以通过其他方式向终端设备发送配置指令等等，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤92，向终端设备发送测量事件。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值。
其中，第一门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值。
其中，第二门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为邻小区测量结果高于SpCell测量结果第一指定数值。
其中，第一指定数值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值。
其中，第三门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值。
其中，第四门限值以及第五门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值。
其中，第二指定数值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的， 本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为异系统(inter radio access technology,Inter-RAT)测量邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值。
其中，第六门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值。
其中，第七门限值以及第八门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为干扰超过第九门限值。
其中，第九门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值。
其中，第十门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可选的，测量事件的类型，可以为NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值。
其中，第十一门限值，可以为协议约定的数值，或者也可以为网络设备与终端设备协商后确定的，本公开对此不做限定。
可以理解的是，上述PCell、SCell、PSCell、SpCell为不同类型的服务小区。
可以理解的是，测量事件的类型，可以为上述一项，或者也可以为上述多项，本公开对此不做限定。
需要说明的是，可以先执行步骤91，再执行步骤92，或者也可以先执行步骤92，再执行步骤91，或者也可以并行执行步骤91和步骤92，本公开对此不做限定。
步骤93，接收终端设备上报的测量结果。
需要说明的是，步骤93的具体内容及实现方式，可以参照本公开其他各实施例的说明，此处不再赘述。
通过实施本公开实施例，网络设备可以向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，之后可以向终端设备发送测量事件，还可以接收终端设备上报的测量结果。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
上述本公开提供的实施例中，分别从网络设备、终端设备的角度对本公开实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本公开实施例提供的方法中的各功能，网络设备和终端设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。
请参见图10，为本公开实施例提供的一种通信装置100的结构示意图。图10所示的通信装置100可包括处理模块1001和收发模块1002。
收发模块1002可包括发送模块和/或接收模块，发送模块用于实现发送功能，接收模块用于实现接收功能，收发模块1002可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。
可以理解的是，通信装置100可以是终端设备，也可以是终端设备中的装置，还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。
通信装置100，在终端设备侧，所述装置，包括：
处理模块1001，用于确定所述装置的服务小区，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区。
处理模块1001，还用于根据所述服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：
从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或
从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或
从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
可选的，所述处理模块1001，具体用于：
获取所述服务小区的服务小区测量对象；
如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括参考信号，则对所述多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量；或者
如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括一个或多个物理小区的参考信号，则对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量。
可选的，所述处理模块1001，还具体用于：
对于所述服务小区测量对象对应的一个或多个物理小区之中未激活的物理小区，不进行测量。
可选的，所述未激活的物理小区包括：
所述物理小区未被激活或启用；
所述物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道未被激活或启用。
可选的，所述符合条件的物理小区为：
通过网络设备配置指定的物理小区；
或者，协议约定的物理小区，其中，所述协议约定的物理小区为激活的物理小区，或者，一个或多个物理信道激活的物理小区。
可选的，所述服务小区对应多个服务小区测量对象，其中，对已激活的服务小区测量对象所对应的符合条件的物理小区进行测量。
可选的，如果所述多个物理小区为异频测量小区，所述处理模块1001，还用于：
确定目标物理小区；
当所述目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区时，采用测量间隔进行测量；或
当所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区为异频测量小区，且所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区的频点属于相同的频率类型时，采用所述频率类型对应的测量间隔进行测量。
可选的，当所述目标物理小区与所述激活的物理小区具有以下至少一个特征时，为异频测量小区：
频点不同；
带宽不同；
子载波间隔不同。
可选的，所述处理模块1001，还用于：
当检测到多个物理小区，且所述多个物理小区均为所述服务小区配置的关联的多个物理小区时，获取所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果；
对所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录。
可选的，所述处理模块1001，具体用于：
对所述多个测量结果分别进行记录；
对所述多个测量结果进行合并以生成所述服务小区的测量结果，并记录。
可选的，所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
小区级测量结果；
小区对应的波束的测量结果。
可选的，还包括收发模块1002，用于：
将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中所述激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中对应物理信道激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
将所述服务小区关联的多个所述物理小区对应的多个测量结果分别上报；
根据接收到的测量指示，上报所述测量指示指定的所述物理小区的测量结果；
将大于预设阈值的测量结果进行上报；
当所述多个测量结果合并记录时，将所述服务小区的测量结果进行上报。
可选的，还包括收发模块1002，用于：
接收网络设备发送的测量事件。
可选的，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
干扰超过第九门限值；
新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell为不同类型的服务小区。
本公开提供的通信装置，可以先确定服务小区，之后可以根据服务小区测量配置的多个物理小区执行以下至少一项操作：从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或从多个物理小区之中 选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或从多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，可以保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
可以理解的是，通信装置100可以是网络设备，也可以是网络设备中的装置，还可以是能够与网络设备匹配使用的装置。
通信装置100，在网络设备侧，所述装置，包括：
收发模块1002，用于向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；
所述收发模块1002，还用于接收所述终端设备上报的测量结果。
可选的，所述测量结果为多个物理小区对应的多个测量结果，或者，所述测量结果为所述服务小区的测量结果。
可选的，所述多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
小区级测量结果；
小区对应的波束的测量结果。
可选的，所述收发模块1002，还用于：
向所述终端设备发送测量事件。
可选的，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
干扰超过第九门限值；
新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell、为不同类型的服务小区。
可选的，所述收发模块1002，还用于：
向所述终端设备发送配置指令，通过所述配置指令指定需要测量的物理小区。
本公开提供的通信装置，可以向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，之后还可接收终端设备上报的测量结果。由此，可使得终端设备和网络设备，对于终端设备的服务小区关联的物理小区的测量，保持一致理解，从而为通信传输的平稳进行提供了保障。
请参见图11，图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信装置110的结构示意图。通信装置110可以是网络设备，也可以是终端设备，也可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等，还可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
通信装置110可以包括一个或多个处理器1101。处理器1101可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如，基站、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行计算机程序，处理计算机程序的数据。
可选的，通信装置110中还可以包括一个或多个存储器1102，其上可以存有计算机程序1104，处理器1101执行所述计算机程序1104，以使得通信装置110执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器1102中还可以存储有数据。通信装置110和存储器1102可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
可选的，通信装置110还可以包括收发器1105、天线1106。收发器1105可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等，用于实现收发功能。收发器1105可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等，用于实现接收功能；发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等，用于实现发送功能。
可选的，通信装置110中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路1107。接口电路1107用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器1101。处理器1101运行所述代码指令以使通信装置110执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
通信装置110为终端设备：处理器1101用于执行图2中的步骤21；图2中的步骤22；图3中的步 骤31；图3中的步骤32；图3中的步骤33；图4中的步骤41；图4中的步骤42；图4中的步骤43；图4中的步骤44；图5中的步骤51；图5中的步骤52；图5中的步骤53；图5中的步骤54；图6中的步骤61；图7中的步骤71；图7中的步骤72；或图7中的步骤73。收发器1105用于执行图6中的步骤62；或图7中的步骤72。
通信装置110为网络设备：收发器1105用于执行图8中的步骤81；图8中的步骤82；图9中的步骤91；图9中的步骤92；或图9中的步骤93。
在一种实现方式中，处理器1101中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路，或者是接口，或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的，也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写，或者，上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在一种实现方式中，处理器1101可以存有计算机程序1103，计算机程序1103在处理器1101上运行，可使得通信装置110执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序1103可能固化在处理器1101中，该种情况下，处理器1101可能由硬件实现。
在一种实现方式中，通信装置110可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本公开中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是网络设备或者终端设备，但本公开中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此，而且通信装置的结构可以不受图11的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是：
(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选的，该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，计算机程序的存储部件；
(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；
(6)其他等等。
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况，可参见图12所示的芯片的结构示意图。图12所示的芯片包括处理器1201和接口1202。其中，处理器1201的数量可以是一个或多个，接口1202的数量可以是多个。
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中终端设备的功能的情况：
接口1202，用于执行图6中的步骤62；或图7中的步骤72。
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中网络设备的功能的情况：
接口1202，用于执行执行图8中的步骤81；图8中的步骤82；图9中的步骤91；图9中的步骤92；或图9中的步骤93。
可选的，芯片还包括存储器1203，存储器1203用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本公开实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件，或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用，可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能，但这种实现不应被理解为超出本公开实施例保护的范围。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信系统，该系统包括前述图10实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络设备的通信装置，或者，该系统包括前述图11实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络设备的通信装置。
本公开还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本公开还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：本公开中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本公开实施例的范围，也表示先后顺序。
本公开中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个，多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个，本公开不做限制。在本公开实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
本公开中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置，也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例，可以配置为其他值，本公开并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时，并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如，本公开中的表格中，某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如，可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整，例如，拆分，合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称，其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时，也可以采用其他的数据结构，例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。
本公开中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (46)

  1. 一种服务小区测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法由终端设备执行，所述方法包括：
    确定所述终端设备的服务小区，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；
    根据所述服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：
    从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或
    从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或
    从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量，包括：
    获取所述服务小区的服务小区测量对象；
    如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括参考信号，则对所述多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量；或者
    如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括一个或多个物理小区的参考信号，则对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量，包括：
    对于所述服务小区测量对象对应的一个或多个物理小区之中未激活的物理小区，不进行测量。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述未激活的物理小区包括：
    所述物理小区未被激活或启用；
    所述物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道未被激活或启用。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述符合条件的物理小区为：
    通过网络设备配置指定的物理小区；
    或者，协议约定的物理小区，其中，所述协议约定的物理小区为激活的物理小区，或者，一个或多个物理信道激活的物理小区。
  6. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务小区对应多个服务小区测量对象，其中，对已激活的服务小区测量对象所对应的符合条件的物理小区进行测量。
  7. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，如果所述多个物理小区为异频测量小区，则还包括：
    确定目标物理小区；
    当所述目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区时，采用测量间隔进行测量；或
    当所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区为异频测量小区，且所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区的频点属于相同的频率类型时，采用所述频率类型对应的测量间隔进行测量。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，当所述目标物理小区与所述激活的物理小区具有以下至少一个特征时，为异频测量小区：
    频点不同；
    带宽不同；
    子载波间隔不同。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    当检测到多个物理小区，且所述多个物理小区均为所述服务小区配置的关联的多个物理小区时，获取所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果；
    对所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录，包括：
    对所述多个测量结果分别进行记录；
    对所述多个测量结果进行合并以生成所述服务小区的测量结果，并记录。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
    小区级测量结果；
    小区对应的波束的测量结果。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小 区进行测量结果上报，还包括以下至少一项：
    将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中所述激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
    将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中对应物理信道激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
    将所述服务小区关联的多个所述物理小区对应的多个测量结果分别上报；
    根据接收到的测量指示，上报所述测量指示指定的所述物理小区的测量结果；
    将大于预设阈值的测量结果进行上报；
    将多个测量结果合并记录为所述服务小区的测量结果，并将所述服务小区的测量结果进行上报。
  13. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估，还包括：
    接收网络设备发送的测量事件。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
    所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
    所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
    邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
    所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
    异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
    PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
    干扰超过第九门限值；
    新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
    NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
    其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell为不同类型的服务小区。
  15. 一种服务小区测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；
    接收所述终端设备上报的测量结果。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量结果为多个物理小区对应的多个测量结果，或者，所述测量结果为所述服务小区的测量结果。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
    小区级测量结果；
    小区对应的波束的测量结果。
  18. 如权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送测量事件。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
    所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
    所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
    邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
    所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
    异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
    PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
    干扰超过第九门限值；
    新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
    NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
    其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell、为不同类型的服务小区。
  20. 如权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送配置指令，通过所述配置指令指定需要测量的物理小区。
  21. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定所述装置的服务小区，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；
    所述处理模块，还用于根据所述服务小区配置的多个物理小区，执行以下至少一项操作：
    从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量；或
    从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量事件评估；或
    从所述多个物理小区之中选择符合条件的物理小区进行测量结果上报。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块，具体用于：
    获取所述服务小区的服务小区测量对象；
    如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括参考信号，则对所述多个物理小区的参考信号均进行测量；或者
    如果所述服务小区测量对象之中包括一个或多个物理小区的参考信号，则对未激活的物理小区的参考信号不进行测量。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块，还具体用于：
    对于所述服务小区测量对象对应的一个或多个物理小区之中未激活的物理小区，不进行测量。
  24. 如权利要求22或23所述的装置，其特征在于，所述未激活的物理小区包括：
    所述物理小区未被激活或启用；
    所述物理小区对应的一个或多个物理信道未被激活或启用。
  25. 如权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述符合条件的物理小区为：
    通过网络设备配置指定的物理小区；
    或者，协议约定的物理小区，其中，所述协议约定的物理小区为激活的物理小区，或者，一个或多个物理信道激活的物理小区。
  26. 如权利要求21-24任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述服务小区对应多个服务小区测量对象，其中，对已激活的服务小区测量对象所对应的符合条件的物理小区进行测量。
  27. 如权利要求21-24任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，如果所述多个物理小区为异频测量小区，所述处理模块，还用于：
    确定目标物理小区；
    当所述目标物理小区对于激活的物理小区为异频测量小区时，采用测量间隔进行测量；或
    当所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区为异频测量小区，且所述目标物理小区对于所述激活的物理小区的频点属于相同的频率类型时，采用所述频率类型对应的测量间隔进行测量。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的装置，其特征在于，当所述目标物理小区与所述激活的物理小区具有以下至少一个特征时，为异频测量小区：
    频点不同；
    带宽不同；
    子载波间隔不同。
  29. 如权利要求21-28任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块，还用于：
    当检测到多个物理小区，且所述多个物理小区均为所述服务小区配置的关联的多个物理小区时，获取所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果；
    对所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果进行记录。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块，还具体用于：
    对所述多个测量结果分别进行记录；
    对所述多个测量结果进行合并以生成所述服务小区的测量结果，并记录。
  31. 如权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个物理小区的多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
    小区级测量结果；
    小区对应的波束的测量结果。
  32. 如权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括收发模块，用于：
    将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中所述激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
    将所述服务小区关联的所述物理小区之中对应物理信道激活的物理小区的测量结果上报；
    将所述服务小区关联的多个所述物理小区对应的多个测量结果分别上报；
    根据接收到的测量指示，上报所述测量指示指定的所述物理小区的测量结果；
    将大于预设阈值的测量结果进行上报；
    将所述多个测量结果合并记录为所述服务小区的测量结果，并将所述服务小区的测量结果进行上报。
  33. 如权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括收发模块，用于：
    接收网络设备发送的测量事件。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的装置，其特征在于，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
    所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
    所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
    邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
    所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
    异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
    PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
    干扰超过第九门限值；
    新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
    NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
    其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell为不同类型的服务小区。
  35. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于向终端设备发送服务小区的服务小区测量对象，其中，所述服务小区被配置了多个物理小区；
    所述收发模块，还用于接收所述终端设备上报的测量结果。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的装置，其特征在于，所述测量结果为多个物理小区对应的多个测量结果，或者，所述测量结果为所述服务小区的测量结果。
  37. 如权利要求36所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个测量结果包括以下之中的任一项：
    小区级测量结果；
    小区对应的波束的测量结果。
  38. 如权利要求35所述的装置，其特征在于，所述收发模块，还用于：
    向所述终端设备发送测量事件。
  39. 如权利要求38所述的装置，其特征在于，所述测量事件的类型包括以下至少一项：
    所述服务小区测量结果超过第一门限值；
    所述服务小区测量结果低于第二门限值；
    邻小区测量结果高于特殊小区SpCell测量结果第一指定数值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于第三门限值；
    所述SpCell测量结果低于第四门限值，且所述邻小区测量结果高于第五门限值；
    所述邻小区测量结果高于辅小区SCell测量结果第二指定数值；
    异系统测量Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第六门限值；
    PCell测量结果低于第七门限值，且Inter-RAT邻小区测量结果高于第八门限值；
    干扰超过第九门限值；
    新无线侧行链路NR slidelink的信道繁忙率超过第十门限值；
    NR slidelink的信道繁忙率低于第十一门限值，
    其中，主小区PCell、SCell、主辅小区PSCell、SpCell、为不同类型的服务小区。
  40. 如权利要求35所述的装置，其特征在于，所述收发模块，还用于：
    向所述终端设备发送配置指令，通过所述配置指令指定需要测量的物理小区。
  41. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  42. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
  43. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  44. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法。
  45. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法被实现。
  46. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求15至20 中任一项所述的方法被实现。
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