WO2022259107A1 - Système d'éclairage intelligent basé sur l'iot - Google Patents

Système d'éclairage intelligent basé sur l'iot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022259107A1
WO2022259107A1 PCT/IB2022/055192 IB2022055192W WO2022259107A1 WO 2022259107 A1 WO2022259107 A1 WO 2022259107A1 IB 2022055192 W IB2022055192 W IB 2022055192W WO 2022259107 A1 WO2022259107 A1 WO 2022259107A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting system
iot
module
smart lighting
based smart
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2022/055192
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Manish Unnithan
Vishwanath Menon
Harshvardhan unnithan
Shaik Sadiq Rahiman
Original Assignee
unnithan, bindu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by unnithan, bindu filed Critical unnithan, bindu
Publication of WO2022259107A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022259107A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/10—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperature; relating to location
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/125—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using cameras
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a smart lighting system and in particular to an loT- based smart lighting system BACKGROUND
  • a Chinese patent no. CN102711318A discloses an intelligent control system of an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) city public illumination lamp, comprising an upper computer, a communication module, a sensor group, a microprocessor, a power adjusting circuit, an LED drive, and a dimmable lamp, wherein the microprocessor is connected with the upper computer through the communication module; the sensor group is connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with the LED drive and the dimmable lamp through the power adjusting circuit.
  • this invention is limited to electronic control of the intensity of LED lamps and has a scope of a lot of advancements.
  • a united states patent no. US10211660B2 discloses a lighting device system that includes light emitters where a battery powers the light emitters. A battery supplies the power for powering the light emitters. A driver is arranged to selectively power the light emitters to adjust an operating parameter of at least one light emitter based on the battery's charge status.
  • a battery powers the light emitters.
  • a driver is arranged to selectively power the light emitters to adjust an operating parameter of at least one light emitter based on the battery's charge status.
  • the present concept of the present invention is directed towards an IoT-based smart lighting system.
  • the said system comprises of a solar panel to generate electricity from sunlight, a DC battery module for storing to store generated electricity, a Light-emitting diode (LED) light for illumination, a plurality of intensity control sensor to control the intensity, effect, and color temperature of light, a high-resolution camera module to capture and monitor real-time image of road and surroundings, an infrared sensor module to detect human movement, a vertical wind turbine module to generate electricity from wind, a data transfer module to transfer the data captured by the high-resolution camera and an infrared sensor to cloud or server, a server to store the data transfer by the data transfer module, an illumination sensor to sense illumination and turn on or off the LED lights.
  • a solar panel to generate electricity from sunlight
  • a DC battery module for storing to store generated electricity
  • a Light-emitting diode (LED) light for illumination
  • a plurality of intensity control sensor to control the intensity, effect, and color temperature of light
  • a high-resolution camera module to capture and monitor real-time image of road
  • the DC battery stores energy generated from the solar panel and a vertical wind turbine module using appropriate DC to DC converters.
  • the vertical wind turbine module includes turbine blades, a gear mechanism, and a generator.
  • the plurality of intensity control sensors includes motion sensors to control the intensity of the LED light by detecting movement of objects on the road, a fog sensor to control normal lights to fog lights during foggy weather, temperature, and colour temperature (TCT) sensor for automatic on/off and RGB climate control of LED lights.
  • motion sensors to control the intensity of the LED light by detecting movement of objects on the road
  • a fog sensor to control normal lights to fog lights during foggy weather
  • temperature to control normal lights to fog lights during foggy weather
  • TCT colour temperature
  • Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary block diagram illustrating the components of an IoT- based smart lighting system
  • Fig. 2 illustrates a perspective view of a complete lighting system
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view specifying electricity generation sources in the IoT- based smart lighting system
  • Fig. 4 illustrates different geometric views of the electric pole in the IoT bases smart lighting system
  • Fig. 5 is a detailed view of the vertical wind turbine module in the IoT -based smart lighting system
  • Fig. 6 is a view detailing the placement of different sensors contained in the IoT- based smart lighting system
  • Fig. 7 illustrates different geometric views of the solar panel module in the IoT bases smart lighting system.
  • Embodiments of the present invention include various steps, which will be described below. The steps may be performed by hardware components or may be embodied in machine- executable instructions, which may be used to cause a general-purpose or special-purpose processor programmed with the instructions to perform the steps. Alternatively, steps may be performed by a combination of hardware, software, and firmware and/or by human operators. [0026] Various methods described herein may be practiced by combining one or more machine-readable storage media containing the code/instruction according to the present invention with appropriate standard device hardware to execute the instruction contained therein.
  • An apparatus for practicing various embodiments of the present invention may involve one or more computers (say server) (or one or more processors within a single computer) and storage systems containing or having network access to computer program(s) coded in accordance with various methods described herein, and the method steps of the invention could be accomplished by modules, devises, routines, subroutines, or subparts of a computer program product.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary block diagram stating the components of an IoT -based smart lighting system.
  • an IoT based smart lighting system comprising of a solar panel (102) to generate electricity from sunlight, a DC battery module (104) for storing store generated electricity, a Light-emitting diode (LED) light (106) for illumination, a plurality of intensity control sensor (108) to control the intensity, effect, and color temperature of light, a high-resolution camera module (110) to capture and monitor real-time image of road and surroundings, an infrared sensor module (112) to detect human movement, a vertical wind turbine module (114) to generate electricity from wind, a data transfer module (116) to transfer the data captured by a high-resolution camera (110) and an infrared sensor (112) to cloud or server (118), a server (118) to store the data transfer by the data transfer module (116), an illumination sensor (132) to sense illumination and turn on or off the LED lights (106).
  • a solar panel (102) to generate electricity from sunlight
  • a DC battery module (104) for storing store generated electricity
  • the schematic of the general perspective view of the IoT -based smart lighting system (100) as disclosed in the present disclosure is presented in Fig. 2.
  • the complete system is installed on the roadside electric light poles.
  • the face of the LED light (106) is arranged alternately while one faces the right lane, the next faces the left lane.
  • the system disclosed in the invention can be used on superhighways, highways, urban roads, rural roads, etc.
  • the angle of the solar panel (102) is made such that it receives maximum direct sunlight throughout the day and hence generates maximum possible energy.
  • the more illustrative view of the solar panel module (102) and the vertical wind turbine module (114) is given in Fig. 3.
  • the vertical wind turbine module has vertical contains a turbine (114) with vertical blades (126) which rotates with the flowing wind.
  • the wind flow is due to the nearby passing vehicle to charge the light battery of the naturally flowing wind.
  • the different geometric view of the electric pole in the present invention, for designing and manufacturing, has been described in fig. 4 of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a detailed view specifying the components of the vertical wind turbine module (114).
  • the vertical wind turbine module (114) contains a turbine blade (126), a gear mechanism (128), a generator (130).
  • the wind flowing due to nearby passing vehicles or the naturally flowing wind causes the turbine blades (126) to rotate.
  • the blades (126) are so designed so that the torque experienced by the turbine due to wind flowing because of the vehicles passing on opposite lanes adds up.
  • the turbine blades (126) are mechanically coupled to the generator through a gear mechanism.
  • the gear mechanism (128) regulates the energy output, varying to high and low torque because of slow and fast wind.
  • the generator (130) then converts this mechanical energy to electrical by electromagnetic induction.
  • the electrical energy generated from the vertical wind turbine module (114) and the solar panel module (102) is stored in a DC battery (106).
  • the energy so generated is directly utilized as per requirement, and the extra energy is stored in the DC battery (106).
  • the electrical energy generated from both the sources is brought to the same level as that of its utilization and the level of its storage using appropriate DC to DC converters.
  • Fig. 6 is a view detailing the placement of different sensors contained in the IoT-based smart lighting system.
  • the present invention uses an illumination sensor (132) to measure the luminous intensity and decide to switch on or off the LED lights (106). This reduces human efforts in physically going and turning on or off LED lights (106) and reduces the uncertainty in turning on or off. It also makes the system more efficient and improves safety by turning on the lights on a cloudy afternoon.
  • the present invention uses the high-resolution security camera (110) to monitor the vehicles and other objects on the road and surrounding and send this data to the data transfer module (116).
  • the present invention also utilizes an infrared sensor (112) to detect human movement and send the data to the data transfer module (116).
  • the present invention comprises a plurality of intensity control sensors module (108).
  • the plurality of intensity control sensors (108) includes motion sensors (120) to control the intensity of the LED light (106) by detecting the movement of objects on the road. If there are more objects on the road, the intensity of LED lights (106) is increased, thereby increasing the safety of the vehicles. If there are fewer objects on the road, the intensity of LED lights (106) is decreased, thereby increasing the efficiency of the system and saving energy.
  • the plurality of intensity control sensors (108) also includes a fog sensor (122) to control normal lights to fog lights during foggy weather, thereby increasing the system's safety and efficiency.
  • the module (108) also includes a temperature and colour temperature (TCT) sensor (124) for automatic on/off and RGB climate control of LED lights (106). It controls the temperature colour of the LED light (106) depending on the environmental conditions.
  • TCT temperature and colour temperature
  • Fig. 7 illustrates different geometric views of the solar panel module in the IoT bases smart lighting system.
  • the data transfer module (116) transfer the data collected by the high-resolution camera (110) and the infrared sensors (112) to the server (118).
  • the data transfer module (116) uses the Internet of things platform and operates on GSM technology or the internet.
  • the Internet of things communication is based on Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT), Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP), WebSocket, Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP), or Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) protocols.
  • MQTT Message Queue Telemetry Transport
  • CoAP Constrained Application Protocol
  • XMPP Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
  • AMQP Advanced Message Queuing Protocol
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • Object storage data storage types is used for storing data on the server (118).

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système d'éclairage intelligent basé sur l'IoT (100). Ledit système comprend une pluralité de capteurs de régulation d'intensité (108) pour réguler l'intensité, l'effet et la température de couleur de la lumière, un module de caméra haute résolution (110) pour capturer et surveiller l'image en temps réel de la route et des environs, un module de capteur infrarouge (112) pour détecter les mouvements humains, un module d'éolienne verticale (114) pour générer de l'électricité à partir du vent, un module de transfert de données (116) pour transférer les données capturées par une caméra haute résolution (110) et un capteur infrarouge (112), un nuage ou un serveur (118) pour stocker les données capturées, un capteur d'illumination (132) pour détecter l'illumination et allumer ou éteindre les lumières LED (106). En outre, les données de capture peuvent être visualisées en partageant les paramètres de sécurité requis avec un ordinateur de bureau, un téléphone mobile ou tout autre écran en temps réel. La présente invention rend le système d'éclairage plus intelligent, plus efficace et assure la sécurité.
PCT/IB2022/055192 2021-06-10 2022-06-03 Système d'éclairage intelligent basé sur l'iot WO2022259107A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN202121025827 2021-06-10
IN202121025827 2021-06-10

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022259107A1 true WO2022259107A1 (fr) 2022-12-15

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080079386A (ko) * 2007-02-27 2008-09-01 탁승호 풍력발전과 태양광발전에 의한 복합발전기능을 가지고 원격제어에 의하여 작동되는 표시장치를 구비한 발광다이오드가로등
US20150021990A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2015-01-22 Inovus Solar, Inc. Energy-efficient solar-powered outdoor lighting
JP2020198212A (ja) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-10 双見通信工業株式会社 再生可能なエネルギーで動作する設備の管理システムおよび管理方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150021990A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2015-01-22 Inovus Solar, Inc. Energy-efficient solar-powered outdoor lighting
KR20080079386A (ko) * 2007-02-27 2008-09-01 탁승호 풍력발전과 태양광발전에 의한 복합발전기능을 가지고 원격제어에 의하여 작동되는 표시장치를 구비한 발광다이오드가로등
JP2020198212A (ja) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-10 双見通信工業株式会社 再生可能なエネルギーで動作する設備の管理システムおよび管理方法

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