WO2022244999A1 - Article à fumer ayant une odeur réduite de cigarettes et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Article à fumer ayant une odeur réduite de cigarettes et son procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022244999A1 WO2022244999A1 PCT/KR2022/005744 KR2022005744W WO2022244999A1 WO 2022244999 A1 WO2022244999 A1 WO 2022244999A1 KR 2022005744 W KR2022005744 W KR 2022005744W WO 2022244999 A1 WO2022244999 A1 WO 2022244999A1
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- tobacco
- smoking
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- leaf tobacco
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/08—Blending tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
- A24D1/045—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to smoking articles with reduced tobacco odor and methods of making the same. More specifically, it relates to a smoking article capable of reducing the tobacco smell of smoke generated during smoking by applying low nicotine leaf tobacco and a manufacturing method thereof.
- Tobacco smoke generated during smoking permeates the hand of the smoker who grips the filter portion, and may cause discomfort due to the smell to not only the smoker but also people around the smoker. Therefore, smokers usually wash their hands after smoking to remove the smell of cigarettes on their hands.
- a technical problem to be solved through some embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a smoking article with reduced tobacco odor and a manufacturing method thereof.
- a smoking article includes a smoking material part and a filter part including tobacco material, and the tobacco material is processed by processing leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of 0.5% by weight or less.
- a generated first material may be included.
- the tobacco material may include 10% to 40% by weight of the first material.
- the nicotine content of the leaf tobacco may be 0.1% by weight or less.
- the tobacco material may further include a second material produced by processing another leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of 1.0% or more by weight.
- the weight ratio of the first material to the second material may be 1:1 to 1:9.
- the nicotine content of the leaf tobacco may be 0.2% by weight or less, and the nicotine content of the other leaf tobacco may be 1.5% by weight or more.
- a tobacco material put into a smoking article may be prepared using leaf tobacco having a low nicotine content.
- These tobacco substances can reduce the smell of tobacco in smoke by reducing nicotine components and nitrogen compounds, which are the main causes of tobacco smell in tobacco smoke.
- the smell of cigarettes in the smoker's body can be greatly reduced, and the problem of giving people around them discomfort due to the smell of cigarettes can also be greatly alleviated.
- the tobacco material can be prepared by blending leaf tobacco with a low nicotine content and general leaf tobacco in an appropriate ratio.
- leaf tobacco with low nicotine content and general leaf tobacco may be blended in a ratio of about 1:1.5 to 1:4.
- the smell of cigarettes can be reduced and at the same time, the decrease in the intensity of smoking taste perceived by the smoker can be minimized.
- FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram schematically illustrating a smoking article according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary diagram for explaining a smoking article according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram for explaining a smoking article according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure.
- first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used in describing the components of the present disclosure. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the corresponding component is not limited by the term.
- an element is described as being “connected,” “coupled to,” or “connected” to another element, that element is directly connected or connectable to the other element, but there is another element between the elements. It will be understood that elements may be “connected”, “coupled” or “connected”.
- a “smoking article” means any smokeable product, whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes. Alternatively, it may mean any product capable of providing a smoking experience.
- smoking articles may include smokeable products such as cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos, and the like.
- smoking articles may include combustion smoking articles and heated smoking articles.
- smoking material may refer to a material that generates smoke and/or aerosol or is used for smoking.
- the smoking material may include tobacco material.
- tobacco material may include, for example, pieces of tobacco leaf, tobacco stems or materials processed therefrom, and the like.
- the tobacco material may include shredded tobacco leaves, shredded reconstituted tobacco, puffed cut filler, puffed midribs, leaflets, and the like. However, it is not limited thereto.
- upstream or upstream direction means a direction away from the smoker's mouth
- downstream means a direction closer to the smoker's mouth. can do.
- upstream and downstream may be used to describe the relative positioning of elements making up a smoking article.
- the filter portion 120 is located downstream or in a downstream direction of the smoking material portion 110, and the smoking material portion 110 is upstream of the filter portion 120. or located in the upstream direction.
- longitudinal direction may mean a direction corresponding to the longitudinal axis of the smoking article.
- puff means smoker's inhalation, and inhalation may mean a situation in which the smoker's mouth or nose is drawn into the smoker's mouth, nasal cavity, or lungs. .
- sheet may refer to a laminar element having a width and length substantially greater than its thickness.
- the term sheet may be used interchangeably with terms such as web and film.
- a “flavor sheet or flavoring sheet” may refer to a flavor-containing material prepared in the form of a sheet.
- tobacco material e.g. leaf tobacco cut filler, platelet cut filler, plate top cut filler, puffed cut filler, etc.
- low nicotine leaf tobacco leaf tobacco with low nicotine content
- the nicotine component is a major component that causes tobacco smell in smoke (e.g. sidestream smoke, mainstream smoke) coming out through the end, perforation, etc. of a smoking article
- the tobacco smell can be significantly reduced when low nicotine leaf tobacco is used.
- the year-round content of nitrogen compounds e.g. pyridine, etc.
- nitrogen compounds e.g. pyridine, etc.
- Low-nicotine leaf tobacco may refer to leaf tobacco with less nicotine content (e.g. nicotine content in leaf) than general leaf tobacco (e.g. general leaf tobacco).
- low-nicotine leaf tobacco may refer to leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of about 1.0% by weight, 0.5% by weight, 0.3% by weight, 0.2% by weight or 0.1% by weight or less.
- Low nicotine leaf tobacco can be obtained through various methods such as breeding, nicotine reduction treatment, etc., and may be obtained in any method.
- General leaf tobacco may refer to leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of about 1.0% by weight, 1.5% by weight, 2.0% by weight, 3.0% by weight or 4.0% by weight or more.
- Table 1 below compares the nicotine content of low nicotine leaf tobacco grown through breeding and general leaf tobacco. As illustrated in Table 1, it can be seen that the nicotine content of the low nicotine leaf tobacco at the same leaf position is about 60% to 90% less than that of the general leaf tobacco.
- leaf tobacco refers to tobacco materials produced by processing (e.g. processing, puffing, reconstituting, drying, etc.) leaf tobacco as well as raw leaf tobacco (e.g. leaf tobacco cut filler, leafy leaf, puffed cut filler, etc.) to be used as a concept that includes Therefore, "low nicotine leaf tobacco” can be understood as a concept that includes tobacco materials produced by processing low-nicotine leaf tobacco, and "normal leaf tobacco” includes tobacco materials produced by processing normal leaf tobacco.
- processing e.g. processing, puffing, reconstituting, drying, etc.
- raw leaf tobacco e.g. leaf tobacco cut filler, leafy leaf, puffed cut filler, etc.
- a tobacco material ie, a tobacco blend
- the tobacco material may comprise up to about 50% low nicotine leaf tobacco by weight, preferably between about 10% and 50%, 10% and 40%, 20% and 40% by weight. % or 20% to 30% by weight of low nicotine leaf tobacco.
- the remaining specific gravity of the tobacco material may be filled by general leaf tobacco and additives.
- the weight ratio (i.e. blending ratio) of low nicotine leaf tobacco to normal leaf tobacco may be about 1:1 to 1:9, preferably about 1:1 to 1:8, 1:1 to 1 :7, 1:1.5 to 1:5, 1:1.5 to 1:5, 1:1.5 to 1:4, 1:1.5 to 1:3 or 1:1.5 to 1:2.
- 1:1 to 1:9 preferably about 1:1 to 1:8, 1:1 to 1 :7, 1:1.5 to 1:5, 1:1.5 to 1:5, 1:1.5 to 1:4, 1:1.5 to 1:3 or 1:1.5 to 1:2.
- a tobacco material may be prepared by combining a low nicotine leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of 0.2% by weight or less and a regular leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of 1.5% by weight or more.
- a regular leaf tobacco having a nicotine content of 1.5% by weight or more.
- a smoking article may be made using the tobacco material described above (ie, a tobacco material infused with low nicotine leaf tobacco).
- the manufactured smoking article can ensure an adequate intensity of smoking taste and reduced tobacco odor.
- a smoking article will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram schematically illustrating a smoking article 100 with reduced tobacco odor according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- smoking article 100 may include a filter portion 120 , a smoking material portion 110 and a wrapper 130 .
- FIG. 1 only components related to the embodiment of the present disclosure are shown in FIG. 1 . Accordingly, those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs may know that other general-purpose components may be further included in addition to the components shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 1 only shows some examples of smoking articles according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the detailed structure of the smoking article may be different from that shown in FIG. 1 , of course.
- each component of the smoking article 100 will be described.
- the filter unit 120 may perform a filtering function for smoke and/or aerosol generated from the smoking material unit 110 .
- the filter unit 120 may include a filter (filtration) material.
- the filter material may include cellulose acetate fibers and paper, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and filter materials widely known in the art may be applied to the filter unit 120 without limitation.
- the filter unit 120 may further include a wrapper 130 surrounding the filter material (plug).
- the filter unit 120 may be located downstream of the smoking material unit 110 and connected to a downstream end of the smoking material unit 110 .
- the filter unit 120 and the smoking substance unit 110 may have a cylindrical (rod) shape, be aligned in a longitudinal axis direction, and may be connected by a tipping wrapper.
- the tipping wrapper may connect the filter unit 120 and the smoking material unit 110 by wrapping at least a portion of the filter unit 120 and at least a portion of the smoking material unit 110 together.
- filter portion 120 may function as a mouthpiece that contacts the mouth of a smoker.
- the filter unit 120 is manufactured in the form of a rod, it may be referred to as a "filter rod 120" in some cases, and may be manufactured in various shapes such as a cylindrical shape, a tube shape including a hollow inside, a recessed shape, and the like. can In addition, the filter unit 120 may be manufactured in a single filter segment structure or a multi-filter segment structure, and may include a cavity. A detailed structure of the filter unit 120 may be modified in various ways.
- the smoking material unit 110 may include a smoking material capable of generating smoke and/or an aerosol as it is burned or heated.
- the smoking material unit 110 may further include a wrapper 130 surrounding the smoking material.
- the smoking substance unit 110 may be located upstream of the filter unit 120 and connected to an upstream end of the filter unit 120 .
- Smoke and/or aerosol generated in the smoking material unit 110 may be transferred to the smoker's mouth through the filter unit 120 by the puff.
- the smoking substance portion 110 is also manufactured in the form of a rod, it may be referred to as a "smoking substance rod 110" in some cases.
- Smoking material may include tobacco material.
- tobacco material may include, for example, tobacco leaves, tobacco stems or materials processed therefrom, and the like. However, it is not limited thereto.
- the tobacco material may be in the form of tobacco cut filler (e.g. leaf tobacco cut filler, leaf leaf cut filler, etc.), tobacco particles, tobacco sheets, tobacco beads, tobacco granules, or tobacco extracts. However, it is not limited thereto.
- the tobacco material may be prepared by introducing low nicotine leaf tobacco.
- the tobacco material may be prepared by adding low nicotine leaf tobacco in an appropriate specific gravity.
- nitrogen compounds such as nicotine, pyridine, and picoline, which are the main causes of cigarette odor, can be reduced in the smoke generated during smoking (e.g. sidestream smoke, mainstream smoke), and as a result, the smoker's body (e.g. hands, mouth, etc.) can be greatly alleviated.
- the tobacco material may be a tobacco blend prepared by combining low nicotine leaf tobacco and normal leaf tobacco in appropriate proportions. In this case, the cigarette smell of the smoke generated during smoking can be reduced and at the same time an appropriate smoking taste intensity can be ensured.
- the smoking material may further contain additive substances such as humectants (moisturizers), flavoring agents and/or organic acids.
- humectants may include at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleyl alcohol. Humectants can maintain the moisture in the tobacco material at an appropriate level to soften the inherent taste and enrich the amount of smoke.
- flavoring agents are, for example, licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil , vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang-ylang, sage, spearmint, ginger, coriander, clove extract (or clove substances), or coffee.
- flavoring agents are, for example, licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil , vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang-ylang,
- the wrapper 130 may mean that it surrounds at least a portion of the smoking material unit 110 and/or the filter unit 120 .
- the wrapper 130 may refer to an individual wrapper of the smoking material part 110 or the filter part 120, or a tipping wrapper that wraps at least a portion of the smoking material part 110 and the filter part 120 together. It may refer to a wrapper, or it may be a generic term for all wrappers used in the smoking article 100.
- the wrapper 130 may be made of porous or non-porous wrapping paper, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the wrapper 130 may be formed of a metal foil or a combination of a wrapping paper and a metal foil.
- FIG. 1 a smoking article 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure has been described.
- a smoking article 200 according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG. 2 .
- descriptions of overlapping contents with those of the previous embodiments will be omitted.
- the present embodiment relates to a smoking article 200 that can further prevent tobacco smell from sticking to a smoker's hand by using a flavoring sheet 240 .
- smoking article 200 may include a filter portion 220 , a smoking material portion 210 and a wrapper 230 . Since the filter unit 220 and the smoking material unit 210 may correspond to the filter unit 120 and the smoking material unit 110, respectively, descriptions of these components will be omitted.
- a flavoring sheet 240 may be disposed on the wrapper 230 surrounding the filter unit 220 .
- the directional sheet 240 may be disposed on the outer surface of the wrapper 230 corresponding to the holding area. In this case, it is possible to prevent tobacco smell from being absorbed into the hands due to the fragrance expressed from the flavoring sheet 240 .
- a specific arrangement method of the flavoring sheet 240 may vary.
- the oriented sheet 240 may be attached to the outer surface of the wrapper 230 .
- the flavoring sheet 240 may be attached to the outer surface of the wrapper 230 through a laminating process.
- the flavor sheet 240 may be disposed on the outer surface of the wrapper 230 through a coating process in which the composition of the flavor sheet 240 is applied to the wrapper 230 and dried.
- the coating thickness of the sheet composition may be about 100 ⁇ m or less, preferably about 90 ⁇ m, 80 ⁇ m, 70 ⁇ m, 60 ⁇ m or 50 ⁇ m or less. Within this numerical range, excessive thickness of the wrapper 230 can be prevented and appropriate flexibility can be secured.
- the flavored sheet 240 may function as a wrapper 230 . That is, at least a portion of the wrapper 230 may be made of the oriented sheet 240 .
- an odor reducing material may be applied to the outer surface of the wrapper 230 or the flavor sheet 240 .
- the smoker's hands can be further prevented from smelling tobacco.
- the odor reducing material may include green tea extract containing catechin as a main component, citric acid, glycerol, tannic acid, or B-cyclodextrin, or mixtures thereof. It is not limited to this.
- the flavored sheet 240 may be prepared by preparing a liquid (e.g. slurry) sheet composition and molding and drying the prepared sheet composition into a sheet form.
- the liquid phase may include a mixture of liquid and solid (eg, slurry state) as well as a liquid state.
- the flavored sheet 240 can be manufactured by stretching (casting) a sheet composition on a predetermined substrate and drying it.
- the flavored sheet 240 may be manufactured in other ways.
- the detailed composition of the sheet composition can be designed in various ways.
- the sheet composition may include a solvent such as distilled water, ethanol, and a hydrocolloid material and fragrance.
- the fragrance sheet 240 prepared from such a sheet composition may have excellent fragrance retention.
- the flavor sheet 240 can be attached to the wrapper (e.g. 230) without a separate adhesive (that is, spraying a liquid such as water or alcohol on the flavor sheet 240 causes adhesiveness, so the wrapper can be obtained without an adhesive). 230), the process of arranging the directional sheet 240 can be simplified, and safety problems caused by the adhesive can be freed.
- a solvent such as distilled water or ethanol may be a factor for adjusting the viscosity of the slurry-type sheet composition.
- the hydrocolloid material may be a material that coats and fixes the fragrance and may be a sheet forming agent that forms a sheet.
- hydrocolloidal substances are gelatin, agar, gellan gum, pectin, guar gum, xanthan gum, glucomannan, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), methylcellulose (MC), ethylcellulose (EC), carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) , starch, etc., but are not limited thereto.
- flavorings include menthol, natural plant flavors (e.g. cinnamon, sage, herbs, chamomile, galweed, persimmon tea, clove, lavender, cardamom, cloves, nutmeg, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, lemon, orange, cinnamon, Caraway, Jasmine, Ginger, Coriander, Vanilla Extract, Spearmint, Peppermint, Cassia, Coffee, Celery, Cascarilla, Sandalwood, Cocoa, Ylang Ylang, Phenel, Anise, Licorice, St. John's Bread, Plum Extract, Peach Extract etc.), sugars (e.g.
- esters e.g. isoamyl acetate, linalyl acetate, isoamyl propionate, linalyl butyrate
- ketones e.g. menthone, ionone, damasenone, ethylmaltol, etc.
- alcohols e.g. geraniol, linalol, anethol, eugenol, etc.
- aldehydes e.g. vanillin, benzaldehyde, anisaldehyde
- lactones e.g.
- fragrance may be used as a solid or dissolved or dispersed in an appropriate solvent such as propylene glycol, ethyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, or triethyl citrate.
- an emulsifier for example, a hydrophobic fragrance or an oil-soluble fragrance may be used.
- the sheet composition may include modified cellulose among various hydrocolloid materials.
- modified cellulose may mean cellulose in which a specific functional group is substituted in the molecular structure.
- modified cellulose include, but are not limited to, HPMC, MC, CMC, and EC.
- HPMC may have a grade within the range of about 4 to 40,000 depending on the ratio and molecular weight of hydroxypropyl group and methyl group (or methoxy group) substitution. Depending on the grade, the viscosity of the modified cellulose can be determined. More specifically, the physical and chemical properties of HPMC are related to the ratio of methoxy groups, the ratio of hydroxypropyl groups, and the molecular weight.
- the type of HPMC is It can be classified into HPMC1828, HPMC2208, HPMC2906 and HPMC2910.
- the first two numbers may represent the ratio of methoxy groups, and the latter two numbers may mean the ratio of hydroxypropyl groups.
- the sheet composition may further include low methoxyl pectin (LM-pectin).
- LM-pectin is low ester pectin or low methoxyl pectin with relatively little esterification, and may specifically mean pectin containing less than about 50% of a carboxyl group in its molecular structure.
- LM-pectin does not gel when cooled, it can lower the viscosity of the slurry-type sheet composition (e.g., about 600 cp to about 800 cp).
- a slurry-type sheet composition can be prepared without an emulsifier, it can be free from safety problems caused by the emulsifier.
- the LM-pectin may contain less than about 50%, less than about 40%, less than about 30%, less than about 20%, or less than about 10% carboxyl groups within its molecular structure. As the content of the carboxyl group in the molecular structure of LM-pectin decreases, the viscosity of the slurry including LM-pectin may decrease.
- the sheet composition may further include a bulking agent.
- the bulking agent can increase the volume of the flavor sheet 240 produced by increasing the total mass (ie, building mass) of components other than distilled water, and does not affect the original function of the flavor sheet 240. can be material.
- the bulking agent increases the volume of the flavor sheet 240, but does not substantially increase the viscosity of the slurry, and at the same time may have properties that do not adversely affect the flavor retention function of the flavor sheet 240.
- the bulking agent may be starch, modified starch, or starch hydrolyzate (e.g. dextrin, cyclodextrin). However, it is not limited thereto.
- the sheet composition may further include a plasticizer.
- the plasticizer can improve the physical properties of the sheet by adding appropriate flexibility to the flavoring sheet 240 .
- the plasticizer may include, for example, at least one of glycerin and propylene glycol, but is not limited thereto.
- the sheet composition may further include an emulsifier.
- the emulsifier can increase the amount of fragrance retention of the flavoring sheet 240 by allowing the oil-soluble flavoring agent and the water-soluble hydrocolloid material to be well mixed.
- An example of an emulsifier may be lecithin, but is not limited thereto.
- the flavored sheet 240 prepared from the above-described sheet composition may have various composition ratios.
- the flavoring sheet 240 may include about 2 to about 15 parts by weight of water, about 25 to about 90 parts by weight of modified cellulose, and about 0.1 to about 60 parts by weight of fragrance, based on 100 parts by weight of the total.
- the flavored sheet 240 contains about 2 to about 15 parts by weight of water, about 1 to about 60 parts by weight of hydrocolloid material, and about 1 to about 60 parts by weight of LM-pectin, based on 100 parts by weight of the total. It may include about 0.1 to about 60 parts by weight and perfume.
- the plasticizer may be included in an amount of about 0.1 to about 15 parts by weight based on the total 100 parts by weight of the flavoring sheet 240 .
- a sheet having appropriate flexibility within this numerical range can be formed. For example, if too little plasticizer is added, the flexibility of the sheet is reduced and the flavored sheet may be easily damaged during the process, and if too much plasticizer is added, the sheet may not be formed well.
- a smoking article 200 according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure has been described with reference to FIG. 2 so far.
- a smoking article 300 according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG. 3 .
- the present embodiment relates to a smoking article 300 in which finger care zones 341 to 343 are formed on an outer surface of a wrapper 330 of a filter unit 320 .
- smoking article 300 may include a filter portion 320 , a smoking material portion 310 and a wrapper 330 . Since the filter unit 320 and the smoking material unit 310 may correspond to the filter unit 220 and the smoking material unit 210, respectively, descriptions of these components will be omitted.
- Finger care zones 341 to 343 may be formed on the outer surface of the wrapper 330 of the filter unit 320 .
- finger care zones 341 to 343 may be formed in the gripping area 340 of the wrapper 330 .
- the finger care zones 341 to 343 are abbreviated as "care zones 341 to 343".
- reference number "341" is used as a number representing a plurality of care zones 341 to 343.
- the care zone 341 may be formed by, for example, applying microcapsules containing ink and functional materials.
- the ink may serve to visually convey characteristic information such as the location of the care zone 341 and the type of care function to the smoker, and the microcapsules may provide the smoker with a finger care function.
- the microcapsules may provide the smoker with a finger care function.
- a specific care function of the care zone 341 may be determined according to the type of functional material.
- Examples of the functional material may include, but are not limited to, an antibacterial material, a deodorizing (deodorizing) material, a fragrant material, a disinfectant material, and an odor reducing material.
- antibacterial substances may include, for example, grapefruit extract, lime oil, eucalyptus oil, pine needle oil, eucalyptol, limonene, propolis, and the like. It may, but is not limited thereto.
- the care zone 341 may be formed by applying a composition including ink and microcapsules in an offset printing method.
- the offset printing method is an indirect printing method using the repulsive force of water and oil, and can minimize microcapsule breakage (shredding) compared to other printing methods such as gravure printing.
- the offset printing method can minimize a phenomenon in which microcapsules are broken due to friction between smoking articles 300 in a smoking article case.
- the microcapsule may further contain a material capable of changing the color or color density of the ink in addition to the functional material.
- the microcapsule may further contain a diluting substance capable of changing the color density by diluting the ink.
- the position, shape, form, color, size, number, and arrangement of the care zone 341 may be designed in various ways.
- a plurality of care zones 341 to 343 may be spaced apart at predetermined intervals, and each care zone 341 to 343 may be formed in a band shape.
- the microcapsules can be well crushed through friction, and the aesthetics of the smoking article 300 can also be improved.
- the plurality of care zones 341 to 343 may be formed by applying microcapsules containing different color inks and different functional materials.
- microcapsules containing different color inks and different functional materials For example, antibacterial microcapsules (that is, microcapsules containing antibacterial substances) are applied to the first care zone 341, deodorizing microcapsules are applied to the second care zone 342, and directional microcapsules are applied to the third care zone 343. Capsules may be applied.
- inks of different colors may be applied to each of the care zones 341 to 343 . In this case, an effect of notifying the function of the care zone 341 may be achieved through color, and a comprehensive finger care effect may be provided through different functional materials.
- the care intensity of the care zone 341 may be adjusted through the crushing intensity of the microcapsules.
- microcapsules having low crushing strength may be applied to the first care zone 341
- microcapsules having high crushing strength may be applied to the second care zone 342 .
- a high-intensity (or high-stimulus) care function can be provided by discharging a large amount of functional material by the smoker's rubbing motion
- a low-intensity (or low-irritant) care function can be provided.
- inks of different colors or color concentrations may be applied to the first care zone 341 and the second care zone 342 .
- the color or color density of the ink may be determined based on the care intensity.
- the crushing strength of the microcapsules can be controlled by the membrane material of the microcapsules.
- the membrane material may include, for example, a biodegradable polymeric material (eg, a cellulose-based material) or a melamine-based material, but is not limited thereto. According to the experimental results, it was confirmed that microcapsules using cellulose-based materials as membrane materials had lower crushing strength and excellent biodegradability than microcapsules using melamine-based materials as membrane materials.
- the flavor sheet 240 may be applied to the wrapper (e.g. 230) of the smoking article (e.g. 200), and the care zone 341 may be formed on the outer surface of the flavor sheet 240. .
- Tobacco material was prepared by blending about 10% by weight of low nicotine leaf tobacco and about 90% by weight of normal leaf tobacco.
- a cigarette having the same structure as the smoking article 100 illustrated in FIG. 1 was manufactured by introducing the manufactured tobacco material.
- a cellulose acetate filter was used as a cigarette filter.
- Table 2 The varieties and leaf component contents of low nicotine leaf tobacco and general leaf tobacco used in the manufacture of tobacco materials are shown in Table 2 below.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the tobacco material was prepared by blending about 20% by weight of low nicotine leaf tobacco and about 80% by weight of normal leaf tobacco.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the tobacco material was prepared by blending about 30% by weight of low nicotine leaf tobacco and about 70% by weight of normal leaf tobacco.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the tobacco material was prepared by blending about 40% by weight of low nicotine leaf tobacco and about 60% by weight of normal leaf tobacco.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared, except that the tobacco material was prepared by blending about 50% by weight of low nicotine leaf tobacco and about 50% by weight of normal leaf tobacco.
- Example 2 The same cigarette as in Example 1 was prepared except that the tobacco material was prepared using only ordinary leaf tobacco.
- Table 3 summarizes the leaf tobacco mixing ratios of the cigarettes according to Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1.
- Example 3 26.5 10.1 4.2 1.7
- Example 4 27.1 10.7 4.2 1.7
- Example 5 27.0 10.2 3.7 1.4 Comparative Example 1 29.3 11.6 5.1 2.2
- the year-round nicotine content of cigarettes according to the Examples is generally less than that of Comparative Example 1.
- the nicotine content decreases noticeably throughout the year. Since the nicotine component is the main cause of cigarette odor, it can be seen through this that the cigarettes according to Examples cause less cigarette odor than Comparative Example 1.
- the tobacco smell can be further reduced by increasing the blending ratio of the low nicotine leaf tobacco.
- the year-round nitrogen compound content of cigarettes according to the Examples is generally less than that of Comparative Example 1.
- the content of nitrogen compounds such as pyridine, 3-picoline, and 3-vinyl pyridine is generally low throughout the year.
- the nitrogen compound content generally decreases throughout the year as the blending ratio of the low nicotine leaf tobacco increases.
- a nitrogen compound such as pyridine is also a component that causes cigarette odor, it can be seen through this that the cigarettes according to Examples cause less cigarette odor than Comparative Example 1.
- the tobacco smell can be further reduced by increasing the blending ratio of the low nicotine leaf tobacco.
- the blending amount (i.e., threshold value) of low nicotine leaf tobacco for which panelists recognize the difference in taste intensity is determined according to the Best Estimation Threshold (“BET”) method according to ASTM E679-79. Calculated.
- BET Best Estimation Threshold
- the value of a was set to “0.4” because no difference was recognized even when the blending ratio of the low nicotine leaf tobacco was about 40%.
- the value of b was set to “0.6”.
- the value of b was set to “0.1” because a difference was recognized even when the blending ratio of the low nicotine leaf tobacco was about 10%. In addition, when the blending ratio of the low nicotine leaf tobacco was about 5%, it was expected that no difference would be recognized, so the value of a was set to “0.05”.
- the threshold value of the blending ratio of low nicotine leaf tobacco was calculated to be about 33.1% by weight. This means that when the low nicotine leaf tobacco is blended at about 33.1% by weight or less, most smokers do not notice a decrease in the intensity of smoking. Therefore, it can be seen that in order to maximize the reduction of the tobacco smell and minimize the decrease in the strength of the smoking taste, it is preferable that the low nicotine leaf tobacco is blended at around 30% by weight.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
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JP2023524382A JP2023547844A (ja) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-04-21 | タバコの臭いが低減された喫煙物品およびその製造方法 |
US18/035,652 US20230397648A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-04-21 | Smoking article with reduced tobacco smell and method of manufacturing the same |
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KR1020210064663A KR102640562B1 (ko) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | 담배 냄새가 저감된 흡연 물품 및 그의 제조 방법 |
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JP (1) | JP2023547844A (fr) |
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EP4424180A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-09-04 | KT&G Corporation | Article de génération d'aérosol réducteur d'odeur et système de génération d'aérosol le comprenant |
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KR20040072407A (ko) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-18 | 이태수 | 니코틴 함량이 낮은 담배의 제조방법 |
US20060225753A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-10-12 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges, Inc. | Tobacco smoke filter and tobacco blend for altering mainstream smoke |
KR100844444B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-07-08 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 시가엽과 기능성필터를 이용한 담배 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR20190077434A (ko) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-07-03 | 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 | 흡연 물품용 향료 함유 시트 및 그것을 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
KR20210051161A (ko) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-10 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 손가락 담배냄새 저감 기술이 적용된 팁페이퍼와 이를 포함하는 흡연물품, 및 상기 팁페이퍼의 제조 방법 |
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KR101362494B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-07 | 2014-02-14 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 손의 담배 냄새 저감 기술 적용 필터 및 담배 |
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- 2022-04-21 WO PCT/KR2022/005744 patent/WO2022244999A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2022-04-21 JP JP2023524382A patent/JP2023547844A/ja active Pending
- 2022-04-21 US US18/035,652 patent/US20230397648A1/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20040072407A (ko) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-18 | 이태수 | 니코틴 함량이 낮은 담배의 제조방법 |
US20060225753A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-10-12 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges, Inc. | Tobacco smoke filter and tobacco blend for altering mainstream smoke |
KR100844444B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-07-08 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 시가엽과 기능성필터를 이용한 담배 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR20190077434A (ko) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-07-03 | 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 | 흡연 물품용 향료 함유 시트 및 그것을 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
KR20210051161A (ko) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-10 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 손가락 담배냄새 저감 기술이 적용된 팁페이퍼와 이를 포함하는 흡연물품, 및 상기 팁페이퍼의 제조 방법 |
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TWI816402B (zh) | 2023-09-21 |
KR20220157069A (ko) | 2022-11-29 |
TW202301999A (zh) | 2023-01-16 |
JP2023547844A (ja) | 2023-11-14 |
US20230397648A1 (en) | 2023-12-14 |
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