WO2022242139A1 - 用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调 - Google Patents

用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022242139A1
WO2022242139A1 PCT/CN2021/138362 CN2021138362W WO2022242139A1 WO 2022242139 A1 WO2022242139 A1 WO 2022242139A1 CN 2021138362 W CN2021138362 W CN 2021138362W WO 2022242139 A1 WO2022242139 A1 WO 2022242139A1
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Prior art keywords
user
air conditioner
image information
information
control scheme
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PCT/CN2021/138362
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
宋龙
吕福俊
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022242139A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022242139A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for air conditioner control, and an air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem of how to provide more precise and personalized air conditioner control for users with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • the method includes: obtaining image information of the user and breathing state information of the user; determining a target control scheme of the air conditioner according to the image information and breathing state information of the user; controlling the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme.
  • the method includes: image information of the user, including facial image information of the user and/or body image information of the user.
  • the method includes: the breathing state information of the user, including the breathing frequency of the user and the internal echo generated when the user breathes.
  • the method includes: determining the user's health status according to the user's image information and respiratory status information; and determining the target control scheme of the air conditioner according to the user's health status.
  • the method further includes: if the determined health status of the user indicates that the user is in a disease state, sending a notification of the user's disease to the first user associated with the user.
  • the method further includes: if the determined health status of the user indicates that the user is in a disease state; obtaining current disease information of the user, and pushing a health plan to the user according to the current disease information.
  • the method further includes: if the air conditioner has an information database pre-stored, the information database stores image information, breathing state information, and the relationship between the control scheme of the air conditioner, and according to the user's image information and the user's breathing state information, , and match the target control scheme of the air conditioner in the pre-stored information base.
  • the device includes: an obtaining module configured to obtain the user's image information and the user's breathing state information; a determining module configured to determine the target control of the air conditioner according to the user's image information and the breathing state information A scheme; a control module configured to control the air conditioner to execute a target control scheme.
  • the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the aforementioned method for air conditioner control when executing the program instructions.
  • the air conditioner includes: a device for air conditioner control.
  • the user’s image information and the user’s breathing state information can be obtained through the server, and the server can make the user’s image information obtained according to the obtained user’s image information and the breathing state information of the user, determine the target control scheme of the air conditioner associated with the user, and control the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme.
  • the user's breathing state can be monitored through the server, and combined with the user's image information, the target control scheme of the air conditioner associated with the user can be more accurately determined, providing more personalized care for users with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • Air-conditioning control service so that users with sudden respiratory diseases can know the air-conditioning control scheme suitable for them, and meet the air-conditioning needs of users with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for air conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device for air conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another device for air conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • the server associated with the air conditioner may be a cloud server.
  • the server can obtain the user's facial image information collected by the camera on the air conditioner and the user's breathing rate collected by the smart watch associated with the user. If the collected image information indicates that the user's face is red and in a state of exercise, and The breathing rate of the user indicates that the user has shortness of breath and lasts for a period of time. If it is determined that the user's health status is shortness of breath caused by excessive exercise, it can be determined that the target control scheme of the air conditioner is to turn on the fresh air mode. Further, after the server determines that the target control scheme is to turn on the fresh air mode, control the air conditioner associated with the user to turn on the fresh air mode.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for air-conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a method for air-conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the server obtains the user's image information and the user's breathing state information.
  • the server determines the target control scheme of the air conditioner according to the user's image information and breathing state information.
  • the server controls the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme.
  • the server can be a server configured on the cloud.
  • the server can collect the user's image information through the image acquisition module configured on the air conditioner, and after obtaining the user's image information Upload to the cloud server.
  • the image acquisition module can be a camera, which can be set on the air conditioner associated with the user, and can collect image information of the user at any position, for example, the image acquisition module can be set on the front panel of the air conditioner.
  • the image acquisition module can be set as a rotatable device, which can more flexibly collect user's image information.
  • the user's image information may be acquired through a mobile terminal device associated with the user.
  • the mobile terminal device can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, etc.
  • the mobile terminal device can upload the user's image information to the air conditioner associated with the user through a wireless connection.
  • make the server obtain the user's image information forwarded by the air conditioner associated with the user. It is convenient for the server to determine the user's current action according to the user's image information, and further understand the user's exercise state.
  • the server can also obtain the user's breathing state information through the user's associated wearable device or mobile terminal device.
  • the breathing state information may be the user's breathing rate or the echoes of the user's lungs and larynx.
  • Wearable devices can be smart watches or smart bracelets that can monitor the user's physical signs.
  • the mobile terminal device can be a mobile phone or a tablet computer configured with a motion monitoring APP (application program).
  • the user's breathing state information can be obtained through the user's associated wearable device or mobile terminal device, and the user's breathing state information can be uploaded to the user's associated air conditioner or server through a wireless connection, so that the server can The user's breathing state information determines the user's breathing state and provides an accurate data basis for data processing on the server side.
  • the server can determine the target control scheme of the air conditioner according to the user's image information and breathing state information.
  • the target control solution may refer to one or more operating modes of the air conditioner, and/or specific functions of the air conditioner.
  • the operation mode may be a fresh air mode, a dehumidification mode, and the like.
  • the functions realized by the air conditioner specifically refer to the alarm function, oxygen generation function, reminder function, etc.
  • the target control scheme of the air conditioner may be determined according to the user's image information and the user's breathing state information.
  • the respiratory rate standard may be pre-stored on the server, wherein the respiratory rate standard is 12-20 times/min.
  • the air conditioner can be set to The user's image information collected by the image acquisition module determines that the user is in a motion state, thereby determining that the current target control scheme of the air conditioner is to open the fresh air mode.
  • the air conditioner can be controlled to turn on the fresh air mode in combination with the user's breathing state and exercise state, so as to promote the indoor air circulation where the user is located, so as to help the user breathe fresh air and relieve the user's physical discomfort caused by shortness of breath.
  • the user may be determined that the user is in an exercise state in various ways. For example, if the collected image information of the user indicates that the user is bouncing in the air, it is determined that the user is in a motion state. Alternatively, if the collected image information of the user indicates that the user's posture is in a motion posture, it is determined that the user is in a motion state.
  • the exercise posture includes one of standing against a wall, a yoga posture, and a sit-up posture.
  • the image information of the user collected by the image acquisition module determines that the user is not in a state of exercise, shortness of breath caused by the user's excessive exercise can be ruled out, and the target control scheme of the current air conditioner can be determined to be on
  • the fresh air mode and the alarm function are turned on to warn the user that there may be respiratory diseases at present.
  • This solution is convenient for the user to adjust their own breathing rate, and warns the user to pay attention to the change of breathing, so that the user can take measures as soon as possible to adjust the breathing rate to return to a stable state .
  • step 13 the server can control the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme.
  • the server can obtain the image information of the user and the breathing state information of the user through the server, so that the server can determine the The user associates the target control scheme of the air conditioner, and controls the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme.
  • the user's breathing state can be monitored through the server, and combined with the user's image information, the target control scheme of the air conditioner associated with the user can be more accurately determined, providing more personalized care for users with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • Air-conditioning control service so that users with sudden respiratory diseases can know the air-conditioning control scheme suitable for them, and meet the personalized air-conditioning use needs of users with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • the image information of the user includes facial image information of the user and/or body image information of the user.
  • the facial image information of the user can be obtained through the image acquisition device, so that the facial color or facial expression of the user can be obtained in this solution.
  • complexion can include red, gray or purple and so on.
  • Facial expressions can include things like happiness or pain.
  • the user's health status can be determined in combination with the user's breathing state and the user's complexion or facial expression, so that the target control scheme of the air conditioner can be determined according to the user's health status. For example, if the obtained user's current breathing rate is lower than the minimum frequency of the breathing standard, and the obtained image information of the user indicates that the user's complexion is purple, then it is determined that the user's current health status is the user's dyspnea, and the target control can be determined.
  • the solution is to turn on the oxygen production function of the air conditioner and turn on the air supply mode of the air conditioner.
  • the target control scheme of the air conditioner can be determined according to the health status of the user, and help the user to breathe high-purity oxygen, so as to alleviate the user's shortness of breath caused by poor breathing. unwell.
  • the breathing state of the user and the facial expression of the user can be combined. If the facial expression of the user is painful and the breathing frequency of the user is greater than a preset frequency, it can be determined that the user's health status is irregular breathing and shortness of breath. Then it can be determined that the target control scheme of the air conditioner is to open the fresh air mode and open the air conditioner reminder function.
  • users with sudden respiratory diseases can know their breathing status and adjust the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located to help patients with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • the user of the disease adjusts his breathing state.
  • the user's body image information can be acquired through the image acquisition module.
  • the body refers to the user's body.
  • the user's motion state or posture can be determined through the user's body image information, so that the server can determine the target control scheme.
  • the breathing state information of the user includes the breathing rate of the user and the internal echo generated when the user breathes.
  • the internal body echo generated when the user breathes specifically refers to the user's laryngeal echo and lung echo.
  • the body echo generated when the user breathes can be obtained through the user's associated wearable device or mobile terminal device with a body monitoring function.
  • the breathing rate of the user is greater than the breathing rate standard, and it can be obtained that the user has lung or laryngeal echoes when breathing, it can be determined that the target control scheme of the air conditioner is to turn on the oxygen generation function, and the scheme , can obtain an air-conditioning control scheme suitable for the current health status of users with sudden respiratory diseases, and provide more personalized air-conditioning control services for users with sudden respiratory diseases.
  • the user's health status is determined according to the user's image information and breathing state information; the target control scheme of the air conditioner is determined according to the user's health status.
  • the user can pre-store the relationship between the user's health status and the target control scheme of the air conditioner on the server.
  • the relationship between the user's health status and the target control scheme of the air conditioner and store the most frequently used control scheme on the server.
  • the health state may include shortness of breath, irregular breathing, and other states caused by excessive exercise.
  • the server can determine the user's health status according to the user's image information and respiratory status information, so as to determine the associated target control scheme according to the user's health status.
  • this scheme it is possible to accurately obtain the control scheme of the air conditioner that matches the user's current health status, and further control the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme, so as to adjust the environmental state of the air conditioner and help the user relieve physical discomfort caused by irregular breathing.
  • a notification of the user's disease is sent to the first user associated with the user.
  • the first user may be an emergency contact, specifically a parent, spouse or child.
  • the first user's information such as relationship and contact information, may be pre-stored on the server.
  • the server can also associate multiple devices of the first user, and send the user's disease notification to the device closest to the first user, so that the first user can quickly know the user's current health status.
  • the notification can be a voice broadcast, or can be displayed on the display interface of the device, so that the first user can know the user's health status as quickly as possible.
  • the user's health status may also be sent to the second user.
  • the second user is an associated user of the user, such as a friend or a neighbor, and is different from the first user.
  • the determined health state of the user indicates that the user is in a disease state; then obtain the user's current disease information, and push a health plan to the user according to the current disease information.
  • the server can push the health plan according to the user's current disease information.
  • the pre-stored health plan may be the type and dosage of the medicine, the recommended exercise method, and the like.
  • the information database stores image information, breathing state information, and the relationship between the control scheme of the air conditioner, according to the user's image information and The user's breathing state information is matched with the target control scheme of the air conditioner in the pre-stored information database.
  • an information base may be stored in the server in advance, and the association relationship between image information, breathing state information and an air-conditioning control scheme may be stored in the information base.
  • the storage quantity of the association relationship is determined according to the storage capacity of the server.
  • an air-conditioning control scheme corresponding to the user's image information and breathing state information can be matched in the pre-stored information database. With this scheme, the user's health status can be more accurately combined to determine the air conditioner that is suitable for the user.
  • the target control scheme meets the user's air-conditioning needs.
  • the user's respiratory rate can also be obtained in real time, and the user's respiratory rate curve within a preset time period can be established, and the user's breathing condition can be determined according to the user's respiratory rate curve.
  • a breathing data model can also be established according to the user's breathing condition, so as to push some health plans of the user in real time according to the change of the breathing condition of different users, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device for air-conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a device for air-conditioning control including an obtaining module 21 , a determining module 22 and a control module 23 .
  • the obtaining module 21 is configured to obtain the image information of the user and the respiratory state information of the user;
  • the determination module 22 is configured to determine the target control scheme of the air conditioner according to the image information of the user and the respiratory state information;
  • the control module 23 is configured to control the execution of the air conditioner. target control scheme.
  • the server can obtain the image information of the user and the breathing state information of the user through the server, so that the server can determine the The user associates the target control scheme of the air conditioner, and controls the air conditioner to execute the target control scheme.
  • the breathing state of the user with sudden respiratory disease can be monitored through the server, and combined with the user's image information, the target control scheme of the air conditioner associated with the user can be more accurately determined, providing a solution for users with sudden respiratory disease Provides more personalized air-conditioning control services, so that users with sudden respiratory diseases can know the air-conditioning control scheme that suits them, and meet the user's air-conditioning needs.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another device for air conditioning control provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a device for air conditioning control including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory )101.
  • the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103.
  • Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the method for air conditioner control in the above embodiments.
  • the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to realize the control method for the air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above method for controlling an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the The computer executes the above method for air conditioner control.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

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Abstract

本申请涉及智慧家电设备技术领域,公开一种用于空调控制的方法。获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息;根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案;控制空调执行目标控制方案。以此方案,可以通过服务端监测用户的呼吸状态,并结合该用户的图像信息,更加精准的确定该用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供了更加个性化的空调控制服务,从而使突发呼吸类疾病的用户知晓适合自己的空调控制方案,满足突发呼吸类疾病的用户的空调使用需求。本申请还公开一种用于空调控制的装置及空调。

Description

用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调
本申请基于申请号为202110542567.1、申请日为2021年5月18日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及智慧家电设备技术领域,例如涉及一种用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调。
背景技术
目前,随着互联网技术的发展及现代居民生活质量的提升,许多用户在操作空调时,没有办法确定适合自己的空调控制方案。现有技术中,空调会根据采集的用户的身份信息进行分类,并根据不同身份信息对应的人群确定不同的空调控制方案,但现有的空调控制方案的确定方式,缺乏针对性,不能满足用户的个性化需求。目前,越来越多的用户容易出现急性哮喘、肺梗塞、支气管炎、急性喉炎等呼吸类疾病,且这些疾病的出现多为突发性的。
因此,如何为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供更加精准的个性化的空调控制已成为亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供了一种用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调,以解决如何为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供更加精准的个性化的空调控制的技术问题。
在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息;根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案;控制空调执行目标控制方案。
在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:用户的图像信息,包括用户的面部图像信息和/或,用户的躯体图像信息。
在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:用户的呼吸状态信息,包括用户的呼吸频率及用户呼吸时产生的体内回声。
在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定用户的健康状态;根据用户的健康状态,确定空调的目标控制方案。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:若已确定的用户的健康状态表示用户处于疾病状态,则向用户关联的第一用户发送用户的疾病通知。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:若已确定的用户的健康状态表示用户处于疾病状态;则获取用户的当前的疾病信息,根据当前的疾病信息,向用户推送健康方案。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:若空调预存有信息库,信息库中保存有图像信息、呼吸状态信息及空调的控制方案的关联关系,根据用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息,在已预存的信息库中匹配出空调的目标控制方案。
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:获得模块,被配置为获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息;确定模块,被配置为根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案;控制模块,被配置为控制空调执行目标控制方案。
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在执行程序指令时,执行前述的用于空调控制的方法。
在一些实施例中,所述空调包括:用于空调控制的装置。
本公开实施例提供的用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调,可以实现以下技术效果:通过服务端获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息,可以使服务端根据已获得的用户的图像信息及该用户的呼吸状态信息,确定用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,并控制空调执行目标控制方案。以此方案,可以通过服务端监测用户的呼吸状态,并结合该用户的图像信息,更加精准的确定该用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供了更加个性化的空调控制服务,从而使突发呼吸类疾病的用户知晓适合自己的空调控制方案,满足突发呼吸类疾病的用户的空调使用需求。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调控制的方法示意图;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调控制的装置示意图;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于空调控制的装置示意图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。
在实际应用中,空调关联的服务端可以为云端服务器。在本方案中,服务端可以获得空调上摄像头采集的用户的面部图像信息及用户关联的智能手表采集的用户的呼吸频率,若采集的图像信息表示用户的面色呈红色、并处于运动状态,且该用户的呼吸频率表示用户呼吸急促,且持续一段时间,则确定用户的健康状态为因运动量过大引起的呼吸急促,则可以确定空调的目标控制方案为开启新风模式。进一步地,在服务端确定目标控制方案为开启新风模式后,控制用户关联的空调开启新风模式。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调控制的方法示意图,结合图1所示,本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调控制的方法,包括:
S11,服务端获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息。
S12,服务端根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案。
S13,服务端控制空调执行目标控制方案。
在本方案中,服务端可以为配置于云端的服务器,具体地,在一种示例中,服务端可以通过配置在空调上的图像采集模块采集用户的图像信息,并在获取用户的图像信息后上传给云端的服务器。这里,图像采集模块可以为摄像头,该摄像头可以设置于用户关联的空调上,并能够采集用户图像信息的任意位置,例如,图像采集模块可以设置于空调的前面板。或者,图像采集模块可以设置为可旋转装置,能够更加灵活的采集用户的图像信息。在另外一种示例中,可以通过用户关联的移动终端设备获取该用户的图像信息。这里,移动终端设备可以为配置有摄像头的手机、平板电脑等,进一步地,在移动终端设备获取用户的图像信息后,可以通过无线连接的方式将用户的图像信息上传至用户关联的空调,以使服务端获得用户关联的空调转发的用户的图像信息。便于服务端根据用户的图像信息确定该用户当前的动作,进一步了解用户的运动状态。此外,服务端还可以通过用户关联的可穿戴设备或移动终端设备获取用户的呼吸状态信息。这里,呼吸状态信息可以为用户的呼吸频率或用户的肺部及喉部的回声。可穿戴设备可以为能够监测用户身体体征的智能手表或智能手环。移动终端设备可以为配置有运动监测APP(应用程序)的手机或平板电脑。以此方案,可以通过用户关联的可穿戴设备或移动终端设备获取用户的呼吸状态信息,并通过无线连接将用户的呼吸状态信息上传给用户关联的空调或服务端,以便服务端根据已获取的用户的呼吸状态信息,确定用户的呼吸状态,为服务端的数据处理提供了准确的数据基础。
在步骤12中,服务端可以根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案。
在本方案中,目标控制方案可以指空调的一种或多种运行模式,和/或空调的具体实现功能。这里,运行模式可以为新风模式、除湿模式等。空调实现的功能具体指警报功能、制氧功能、提醒功能等。具体地,可以根据用户的图像信息和用户的呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案。在本方案中,可以在服务端预存呼吸频率标准,其中,呼吸频率标准为12-20次/分钟。在一种示例中,若获取的用户的呼吸状态信息为呼吸频率25次/分,则确定该用户的呼吸频率超过呼吸频率标准的最大值,确定该用户呼吸急促,并可以通过设置在空调上的图像采集模块采集的用户的图像信息确定用户处于运动状态,从而确定当前空调的目标控制方案为开启新风模式。以此方案,能够结合用户的呼吸状态及运动状态控制空调开启新风模式, 促进用户所在的室内空气流通,以帮助用户呼吸新鲜空气,缓解用户因呼吸急促引起的身体不适。在本公开实施例中,可以通过多种方式确定用户处于运动状态。例如,若采集用户的图像信息中表示用户弹跳于空中,则确定用户处于运动状态。或者,若采集用户的图像信息表示用户的姿势处于运动姿势,则确定用户处于运动状态。其中,运动姿势包括靠墙站立、瑜伽姿势、仰卧起坐姿势中的一种。在另外一种示例中,若图像采集模块采集的用户的图像信息确定用户并不处于运动状态,则可以排除因用户运动量过大而引起的呼吸急促,则可以确定当前空调的目标控制方案为开启新风模式并开启警报功能,以警示用户当前可能存在呼吸类疾病,以此方案,便于帮助用户调整自身的呼吸频率,并警示用户注意呼吸变化,以便用户尽快采取措施以调整呼吸频率恢复至稳定状态。
在步骤13中,服务端可以控制空调执行目标控制方案。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调控制的方法,通过服务端获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息,可以使服务端根据已获得的用户的图像信息及该用户的呼吸状态信息,确定用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,并控制空调执行目标控制方案。以此方案,可以通过服务端监测用户的呼吸状态,并结合该用户的图像信息,更加精准的确定该用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供了更加个性化的空调控制服务,从而使突发呼吸类疾病的用户知晓适合自己的空调控制方案,满足突发呼吸类疾病的用户的个性化的空调使用需求。
可选地,在本方案中,用户的图像信息,包括用户的面部图像信息和/或,用户的躯体图像信息。
在本方案中,可以通过图像采集装置获取用户的面部图像信息,以此方案能够获取该用户的面色或面部表情。其中,面色可以包括红色、灰色或紫色等。面部表情可以包括开心或痛苦等。进一步地,可以结合用户的呼吸状态与用户的面色或面部表情,确定用户的健康状态,从而可以根据用户的健康状态确定空调的目标控制方案。例如,若获取的用户的当前的呼吸频率低于呼吸标准的最低频率,且获取的用户的图像信息表示用户的面色为紫色,则确定用户当前的健康状态为用户呼吸困难,则可以确定目标控制方案为开启空调的制氧功能,并开启空调的送风模式,以此方案,能够针对用户健康状况确定空调的目标控制方案,并帮助用户呼吸高纯氧气,以减缓用户由于呼吸不畅引起的身体不适。在另外一种示例中,可以结合用户的呼吸状态及用户的面部表情,若用户面部表情为痛苦且用户的呼吸频率大于预设 频率,则可以确定用户的健康状态为呼吸不规律且呼吸急促,则可以确定空调的目标控制方案为开启新风模式并开启空调提醒功能,以此方案,便于突发呼吸类疾病的用户知晓自己的呼吸状态,并调节空调所在的室内环境,以帮助突发呼吸类疾病的用户调整自己的呼吸状态。此外,可以通过图像采集模块获取用户的躯体图像信息。这里,躯体指用户的身体,以此方案,能够通过用户的躯体图像信息确定用户的运动状态或姿势,以便服务端结合用户的运动状态或姿势及突发呼吸类疾病的用户的呼吸状态信息确定目标控制方案。
可选地,用户的呼吸状态信息,包括用户的呼吸频率及用户呼吸时产生的体内回声。
在本方案中,用户呼吸时产生的体内回声具体指该用户的喉部回声及肺部回声。在本方案中,可以通过用户关联的具有身体监测功能的可穿戴设备或移动终端设备获取用户呼吸时产生的体内回声。在一种示例中,若用户的呼吸频率大于呼吸频率标准,且能够获取到该用户在呼吸时存在肺部或喉部回声,则可以确定空调的目标控制方案为开启制氧功能,以此方案,能够获取适合突发呼吸类疾病的用户当前健康状态的空调控制方案,为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供更加个性化的空调控制服务。
可选地,为了确定空调的目标控制方案,在本方案中,根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定用户的健康状态;根据用户的健康状态,确定空调的目标控制方案。
在本方案中,用户可以预先在服务端存储用户的健康状态与空调的目标控制方案的关联关系,在一种优化的方案中,还可以获取与服务器关联的多台空调的用户各自设定的用户的健康状态与空调的目标控制方案的关联关系,并将使用频次最高的控制方案存储于服务端。这里,健康状态可以包括由于运动量过大引起的呼吸急促、呼吸不规律等状态。具体地,服务端可以根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定用户的健康状态,从而根据用户的健康状态确定与之关联的目标控制方案。以此方案,能够准确获取与用户当前健康状态匹配的空调的控制方案,并进一步控制空调执行目标控制方案,以便调节空调所在的环境状态,帮助用户缓解因呼吸不规律造成的身体不适。
可选地,若已确定的用户的健康状态表示用户处于疾病状态,则向用户关联的第一用户发送用户的疾病通知。
在本方案中,第一用户可以为紧急联系人,具体可以为父母、配偶或子女。具体地,可以在服务端预先存储第一用户的信息,例如,关系及联系方式等。在一种示例中,若已确定的用户的健康状态表示用户处于疾病状态,则向用户关联的第一用户发送用户的疾病通知。在一种优选方案中,服务端还可以关联第一用户的多个设备,并将用户的疾病通知发送给距第一用户距离最近的设备,便于第一用户快速知晓用户当前的健康状态。其中,通知可以为语音播报,也可以在设备的显示界面显示,以便第一用户以最快速度知晓用户的健康状态。在另外一种示例中,在第一用户无法接收用户的疾病通知时,在本方案中,还可以将该用户的健康状态发送至第二用户。这里,第二用户为该用户的关联用户,例如朋友或邻居等,且与第一用户不同。以此方案,避免由于第一用户无法收到用户的健康状态时,其他用户无法获知突发呼吸类疾病的用户当前的健康状态,以免延误该用户的最佳救助时机。
可选地,若已确定的用户的健康状态表示用户处于疾病状态;则获取用户的当前的疾病信息,根据当前的疾病信息,向用户推送健康方案。
在本方案中,若已确定的用户的健康状态表示用户出现不适症状,且该症状持续一段时间内没有缓解,则确定该用户处于疾病状态。在一种示例中,一段时间可确定为10-20分钟。进一步地,可以在确定该用户处于疾病状态后,获取用户当前的疾病信息。这里,疾病信息具体指急性哮喘、肺梗塞、支气管炎、急性喉炎等一种或多种。在本方案中,可以预先存储急性哮喘、肺梗塞、支气管炎、急性喉炎的健康方案。以便服务端根据用户当前的疾病信息推送健康方案。这里,预存的健康方案可以为药物种类及用量、推荐的锻炼方式等等。以此方案,服务端能够根据用户当前的疾病状态推送适合的健康方案,为用户提供更加便捷的健康方案推送服务。
可选地,为了确定空调的目标控制方案,在本方案中,若空调预存有信息库,信息库中保存有图像信息、呼吸状态信息及空调的控制方案的关联关系,根据用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息,在已预存的信息库中匹配出空调的目标控制方案。
在本方案中,可以预先在服务端中存储信息库,并在信息库中存储图像信息、呼吸状态信息及空调的控制方案的关联关系。其中,关联关系的存储数量根据服务端的存储容量确定。具体地,可以在已预存的信息库中匹配出与用户的图像信息、呼吸状态信息一一对应的空调的控制方案,以此方案,能够更加精准的结合用户的 健康状态,确定适合用户使用的目标控制方案,满足用户的空调使用需求。
可选地,在本方案中,还可以实时获取用户的呼吸频率,并建立预设时间段内的该用户的呼吸频率曲线,根据用户的呼吸频率曲线,确定该用户的呼吸情况。
以此方案,便于为用户提供更加个性化的健康方案。在一种优化的方案中,还可以根据用户的呼吸情况建立呼吸数据模型,以针对不同用户的呼吸情况变化实时推送用户一些健康方案,便于用户使用。
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调控制的装置示意图,结合图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调控制的装置,包括获得模块21、确定模块22和控制模块23。获得模块21被配置为获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息;确定模块22被配置为根据用户的图像信息及呼吸状态信息,确定空调的目标控制方案;控制模块23被配置为控制空调执行目标控制方案。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调控制的方法,通过服务端获得用户的图像信息及用户的呼吸状态信息,可以使服务端根据已获得的用户的图像信息及该用户的呼吸状态信息,确定用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,并控制空调执行目标控制方案。以此方案,可以通过服务端监测突发呼吸类疾病的用户的呼吸状态,并结合该用户的图像信息,更加精准的确定该用户关联的空调的目标控制方案,为突发呼吸类疾病的用户提供了更加个性化的空调控制服务,从而使突发呼吸类疾病的用户知晓适合自己的空调控制方案,满足用户的空调使用需求。
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于空调控制的装置示意图,结合图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调控制的装置,包括处理器(processor)100和存储器(memory)101。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)102和总线103。其中,处理器100、通信接口102、存储器101可以通过总线103完成相互间的通信。通信接口102可以用于信息传输。处理器100可以调用存储器101中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于空调控制的方法。
此外,上述的存储器101中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器101作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器100通过运行存储在存储器101中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于空调的控制方法。
存储器101可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。
本公开实施例提供了一种空调,包含上述的用于空调控制的装置。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于空调控制的方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述用于空调控制的方法。
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下, 由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操 作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于空调控制的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    获得用户的图像信息及所述用户的呼吸状态信息;
    根据所述用户的图像信息及所述呼吸状态信息,确定所述空调的目标控制方案;
    控制所述空调执行所述目标控制方案。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户的图像信息,包括:
    所述用户的面部图像信息和/或,所述用户的躯体图像信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户的呼吸状态信息,包括:
    所述用户的呼吸频率及所述用户呼吸时产生的体内回声。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述用户的图像信息及所述呼吸状态信息,确定所述空调的目标控制方案,包括:
    根据所述用户的图像信息及所述呼吸状态信息,确定所述用户的健康状态;
    根据所述用户的健康状态,确定所述空调的目标控制方案。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    若已确定的所述用户的健康状态表示所述用户处于疾病状态,则向所述用户关联的第一用户发送所述用户的疾病通知。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    若已确定的所述用户的健康状态表示所述用户处于疾病状态,则获取所述用户的当前的疾病信息;
    根据所述当前的疾病信息,向所述用户推送健康方案。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述空调预存有信息库,所述信息库中保存有图像信息、呼吸状态信息及空调的控制方案的关联关系,则所述方法还包括:
    根据所述用户的图像信息及所述用户的呼吸状态信息,在已预存的信息库中匹配出所述空调的目标控制方案。
  8. 一种用于空调控制的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    获得模块,被配置为获得用户的图像信息及所述用户的呼吸状态信息;
    确定模块,被配置为根据所述用户的图像信息及所述呼吸状态信息,确定所述 空调的目标控制方案;
    控制模块,被配置为控制所述空调执行所述目标控制方案。
  9. 一种用于空调控制的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的用于空调控制的方法。
  10. 一种空调,其特征在于,包括如权利要求8或9所述的用于空调控制的装置。
PCT/CN2021/138362 2021-05-18 2021-12-15 用于空调控制的方法、装置及空调 WO2022242139A1 (zh)

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