WO2022236983A1 - 热插拔模组及电源分配插座 - Google Patents

热插拔模组及电源分配插座 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022236983A1
WO2022236983A1 PCT/CN2021/111552 CN2021111552W WO2022236983A1 WO 2022236983 A1 WO2022236983 A1 WO 2022236983A1 CN 2021111552 W CN2021111552 W CN 2021111552W WO 2022236983 A1 WO2022236983 A1 WO 2022236983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hot
cylinder
barrel
groove
shell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/111552
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张华宝
李震
章卫军
胡光耀
余鹏飞
杨杰
江朝军
Original Assignee
公牛集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 公牛集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 公牛集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022236983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022236983A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source

Definitions

  • the disclosure belongs to the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a hot-plug module and a power distribution socket.
  • the power distribution socket is a product that provides power distribution for cabinet-type electrical equipment.
  • the power distribution socket mainly includes a base, a functional module and an indicator module, and the functional module and the indicator module are all plugged into the base. Due to the high failure rate of the indicator light module, the indicator light module is often designed as a hot-swappable form, that is, the interference fit between the indicator light module and the base, so that the indicator light can be adjusted when the power distribution socket is not powered off Replace the lamp module.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a hot-swap module and a power distribution socket, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the hot-swap module.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a hot-swappable module, including a base and an indicator light module;
  • the base includes a shell and pins, the shell has a socket, the opening of the socket is located on the outer surface of the shell, the first end of the pin is inserted into the shell, and Located at the bottom of the socket, the second end of the pin is located outside the housing;
  • the indicator light module includes a barrel and a light-emitting part, the barrel is inserted into the socket, a part of the light-emitting part is inserted in the barrel, and the other part is located outside the barrel, and is connected to the
  • the pins are electrically connected, and when the cylinder rotates relative to the housing, the cylinder and the housing can be locked to each other.
  • the light-emitting element includes an elastic conductive element
  • a part of the elastic conductive part is inserted in the barrel, and another part of the elastic conductive part is located outside the barrel and compressed between the barrel and the pin.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the insertion hole has a first sliding groove and a first locking groove
  • the first chute extends along the length direction of the socket, one end of the first chute is located at the opening of the socket, the other end of the first chute is connected to the first card slot communicated, and there is an included angle between the first chute and the first card slot;
  • the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder has a first protrusion
  • the first protrusion is movably inserted in the first sliding slot or the first locking slot.
  • the inner side wall of the first locking slot close to the opening has a first accommodating groove, and the first accommodating groove is far away from the first sliding groove, the The concave direction of the first accommodating groove is the same as the stretching direction of the elastic conductive member.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the barrel has a second sliding groove and a second locking groove
  • the second chute extends along the length direction of the cylinder, one end of the second chute is located at the end of the cylinder close to the bottom of the socket, and the other end of the second chute communicate with the second card slot, and there is an included angle between the second slide slot and the second card slot;
  • the inner peripheral wall of the socket has a second protrusion
  • the second protrusion is movably inserted in the second sliding groove or the second locking groove.
  • the inner side wall of the second locking groove away from the opening has a second accommodation groove, and the second accommodation groove is away from the second slide groove, the The concave direction of the second accommodating groove is the same as the stretching direction of the elastic conductive member.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder has a limiting rib, and the limiting rib is close to the first end of the cylinder and extends along the length direction of the cylinder;
  • the inner end wall of the cylinder has a pillar, the pillar is close to the second end of the cylinder, and extends along the length direction of the cylinder, and there is a gap between the pillar and the limiting rib;
  • the light emitting member includes a printed circuit board
  • the printed circuit board is sandwiched between the limiting rib and the pillar, and one surface of the printed circuit board is electrically connected to the elastic conductive member.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder has anti-rotation ribs, and the anti-rotation ribs are close to the second end of the cylinder and extend along the length direction of the cylinder;
  • the outer edge of the printed circuit board has an anti-rotation groove, and the anti-rotation rib is inserted into the anti-rotation groove.
  • the housing includes an inner shell and an outer shell
  • the inner shell is located in the outer shell and is connected to the outer shell, the jack is located in the inner shell, the wall of the inner shell has a through hole corresponding to the bottom of the jack, the The outline of the through hole is the same as the rotation track of the elastic conductive member, and the through hole is opposite to the pin.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a power distribution socket, including a base, a hot-swappable module, and a functional module;
  • the hot-swappable module is the aforementioned hot-swappable module, and both the hot-swappable module and the functional module are plugged into the base.
  • the base When the hot-swappable module is applied to the power distribution socket, the base is plugged into the base of the power distribution socket, and the pins are electrically connected to the base, so that the base is powered.
  • the base serves as the mounting base for the indicator light module and is always connected to the base of the power distribution socket.
  • the indicator light module When the indicator light module needs to be installed, the indicator light module is inserted into the jack, so that the part of the luminous part outside the cylinder is electrically connected with the pin, that is, the indicator light module is powered on. After the indicator light module is powered on, the cylinder is rotated so that the cylinder rotates relative to the housing, thereby achieving mutual locking between the cylinder and the housing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a hot-swappable module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a hot-swappable module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a locking position of a bump provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking position of a bump provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a locking position of a bump provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the unlocking position of the bump provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an indicator light module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Base 11. Shell; 111. Jack; 111a. Orifice; 111b. Hole bottom; 112. First chute; 113. First card slot; 114. First accommodating slot; 115. The first Two protrusions; 116, inner shell; 117, outer shell; 118, through hole; 119, limit frame; 12, pin; 121, first plate body; 122, second plate body;
  • Indicator light module 21. Cylinder body; 211. First protrusion; 212. Second chute; 213. Second card slot; 214. Second accommodation groove; 215. Limiting rib; 216. Pillar; 217, anti-rotation rib; 218, twist groove; 219, lamp hole; 22, luminous part; 221, elastic conductive part; 222, printed circuit board; 223, anti-rotation groove; 224, lamp bead;
  • 100 a base; 200, a hot-swappable module; 300, a functional module.
  • Power distribution unit also known as power distribution unit
  • PDU Power distribution unit
  • cabinet-type electrical equipment and is widely used in central computer rooms.
  • the power distribution socket mainly includes a base, a functional module and an indicator module, and the functional module and the indicator module are all plugged into the base. Due to the high failure rate of the indicator light module, the indicator light module is often designed as a hot-swappable form, that is, the interference fit between the indicator light module and the base, so that the indicator light can be adjusted when the power distribution socket is not powered off Replace the lamp module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the power distribution socket.
  • Function module 300 The base 100 is installed in the cabinet-type electrical equipment, and is electrically connected to a power source, so as to be able to supply power to the hot-swappable module 200 and the functional module 300 . Both the hot-swappable module 200 and the functional module 300 are plugged into the base 100, and the functional module 300 is a plurality of plug-in modules, which are used to socket the plugs of the electrical appliances of the cabinet-type electrical equipment, so as to control the electrical appliances. power supply.
  • the hot-swappable module includes a base 1 and an indicator light module 2 , the base 1 is connected to the base 100 and is powered through the base 1 .
  • the indicator light module 2 is detachably inserted in the base 1. When the indicator light module 2 is plugged into the base 1, the indicator light module 2 is powered on to work normally. When the indicator light module 2 fails, it can The indicator light module 2 is removed from the base 1 and replaced with a new indicator light module 2, so that the indicator light module 2 can continue to work normally.
  • the height of the hot-swap module 200 protruding from the base 100 is not greater than the height of the functional module 300 protruding from the base 100 heights.
  • the hot-swappable module is a key component to realize fast hot-swappable power distribution sockets. Therefore, the hot-swappable module is introduced below.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a hot-swappable module.
  • the base 1 includes a housing 11 and pins 12, the housing 11 has an insertion hole 111, and the opening 111a of the insertion hole 111 is located in the shell On the outer surface of the body 11 , the first end of the pin 12 is inserted into the housing 11 and located at the bottom 111 b of the insertion hole 111 , and the second end of the pin 12 is located outside the housing 11 .
  • the indicator light module 2 includes a cylinder body 21 and a light-emitting part 22.
  • the cylinder body 21 is inserted into the socket 111.
  • a part of the light-emitting part 22 is inserted into the cylinder body 21, and the other part is located outside the cylinder body 21, and is electrically connected to the pin 12. connection, when the cylinder 21 rotates relative to the housing 11 , the cylinder 21 and the housing 11 can be locked to each other.
  • the housing 11 is the main body of the base 1 and is used to connect with the base 100 of the power distribution socket, so as to realize the installation of the hot-swappable module on the power distribution socket.
  • the socket 111 is located in the housing 11, so that the housing 11 can also provide an installation base for the indicator light module 2.
  • the pins 12 are used to electrically connect with the base 100 of the power distribution socket, so that the base 1 can supply power to the indicator light module 2 , and then realize the normal operation of the indicator light module 2 .
  • the housing 11 is an insulating structural member, so as to ensure the electrical safety of the hot-swap module.
  • the pins 12 are made of copper alloy to ensure the electrical connection between the hot-swap module and the base 100 .
  • the cylinder body 21 is the main body of the indicator light module 2 and is used for plug-fitting with the housing 11 .
  • the light-emitting part 22 is an electronic part, which can light up after being powered on, to indicate whether the power distribution socket has power.
  • the base 1 When the hot-swappable module is applied to a power distribution socket, the base 1 is plugged into the base of the power distribution socket, and the pin 12 is electrically connected to the base, so that the base 1 is powered on.
  • the base 1 serves as the installation base of the indicator light module 2 and is always connected with the base of the power distribution socket.
  • the indicator light module 2 When the indicator light module 2 needs to be installed, the indicator light module 2 is inserted into the socket 111, so that the part of the light-emitting element 22 outside the barrel 21 is electrically connected to the pin 12, that is, the indicator light module 2 is powered on. After the indicator light module 2 is powered on, the cylinder body 21 is rotated so that the cylinder body 21 rotates relative to the housing 11 , so as to achieve mutual locking between the cylinder body 21 and the housing 11 .
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the hot-swappable module.
  • part of the housing 11 is cut off in FIG. 3 , so as to better show the internal structure of the housing 11 .
  • the light emitting element 22 includes an elastic conductive element 221 .
  • a part of the elastic conductive member 221 is inserted in the cylinder body 21 , and another part of the elastic conductive member 221 is located outside the cylinder body 21 and compressed between the cylinder body 21 and the pin 12 .
  • the connection between the base 1 and the indicator light module 2 can be realized. electrical connection.
  • the elastic conductive member 221 will be compressed and store elastic potential energy. After the lock between the indicator light module 2 and the base 1 is released, the elastic conductive member 221 will release its own elastic potential energy, so that the cylinder 21 is automatically pushed out of the socket 111 by the elastic conductive member 221, so that the indicator light module 2 The disassembly is more convenient.
  • the cylinder body 21 is an insulating structural member, so as to ensure the electrical safety of the hot-swap module.
  • the elastic conductive member 221 is a metal coil spring, which can also have elasticity while having conductivity.
  • FIG. 3 is a first way of locking and unlocking between the cylinder body 21 and the housing 11 .
  • the inner peripheral wall of the insertion hole 111 has a first sliding groove 112 and a first locking groove 113, the first sliding groove 112 extends along the length direction of the insertion hole 111, and one end of the first sliding groove 112 is located in the insertion hole 111 At the opening 111a of the first sliding slot 112 , the other end of the first sliding slot 112 communicates with the first locking slot 113 , and there is an included angle between the first sliding slot 112 and the first locking slot 113 .
  • the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder body 21 has a first protrusion 211 , and the first protrusion 211 is movably inserted in the first sliding slot 112 or the first locking slot 113 .
  • the indicator light module 2 When the indicator light module 2 needs to be installed, the indicator light module 2 is inserted into the jack 111 .
  • the first protrusion 211 can move in the first sliding slot 112 until it is located at the connection between the first sliding slot 112 and the first locking slot 113 .
  • the cylinder body 21 is rotated so that the first projection 211 enters the first locking groove 113 from the first slide groove 112 , thereby realizing the locking of the cylinder body 21 in the casing 11 (see FIG. 4 ).
  • the cylinder 21 is rotated so that the first protrusion 211 enters the first chute 112 from the first locking groove 113, thereby releasing the locking of the cylinder 21 in the housing 11 (see FIG. 5 ).
  • the indicator light module 2 is pulled out of the jack 111 , and the indicator light module 2 loses power accordingly, and the disassembly of the indicator light module 2 is completed.
  • the connected first chute 112 and the first card slot 113 can be similar to an L-shaped structure, that is, the end of the first chute 112 in the length direction is in the same length as the first card slot 113.
  • the ends in the direction are connected.
  • the indicator light module 2 can only rotate in one direction, so that the first protrusion 211 is The first sliding slot 112 enters the first locking slot 113 , or enters the first sliding slot 112 from the first locking slot 113 .
  • Such a design can ensure the reliability of locking and unlocking.
  • the connected first chute 112 and first card slot 113 can be similar to an inverted T-shaped structure, that is, the end of the first chute 112 in the length direction and the first card slot 113 Connected in the middle in the length direction.
  • the indicator light module 2 can rotate in two directions, so that the first protrusion 211 is formed by the first protrusion 211 A sliding slot 112 enters into the first locking slot 113 to complete locking.
  • first sliding slot 112 and the first locking slot 113 are perpendicular to each other.
  • FIG. 114 is away from the first sliding slot 112 , and the concave direction of the first accommodating slot 114 is the same as the stretching direction of the elastic conductive member 221 .
  • the first protrusion 211 After the first protrusion 211 enters the first locking groove 113 from the first sliding groove 112 , it will continue to move along the first locking groove 113 with the rotation of the barrel 21 until it moves to the first receiving groove 114 . Since the concave direction of the first accommodating groove 114 is the same as the stretching direction of the elastic conductive member 221, after the first protrusion 211 moves to the first accommodating groove 114, it will fall under the elastic force of the elastic conductive member 221. into the first accommodating groove 114, and is locked in the first accommodating groove 114 under continuous elastic force (see FIG. 4 ).
  • the cylinder body 21 is pushed toward the hole bottom 111b, so that the elastic conductive member 221 is compressed, so that the first protrusion 211 is separated from the first accommodating groove 114 .
  • the cylinder 21 is rotated so that the first protrusion 211 enters the first locking groove 113 and moves toward the first sliding groove 112 until it enters the first sliding groove 112, to complete unlocking (see Figure 5).
  • the barrel 21 will be automatically pushed out of the socket 111, so that the disassembly of the indicator light module 2 is more convenient.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the locking position of the protrusion, and FIG. 6 is a second way of locking and unlocking between the cylinder body 21 and the housing 11 .
  • the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder 21 has a second chute 212 and a second locking groove 213 , the second chute 212 extends along the length direction of the cylinder 21 , and one end of the second chute 212 is located on the cylinder 21 Near the end of the hole bottom 111b of the insertion hole 111 , the other end of the second sliding slot 212 communicates with the second locking slot 213 , and there is an included angle between the second sliding slot 212 and the second locking slot 213 .
  • the inner peripheral wall of the insertion hole 111 has a second protrusion 115 , and the second protrusion 115 is movably inserted into the second sliding slot 212 or the second engaging slot 213 .
  • the first protrusion 211 is on the barrel body 21 , and the first sliding groove 112 , the first engaging groove 113 and the first accommodating groove 114 are on the casing 11 .
  • the second protrusion 115 is on the housing 11 , and the second sliding groove 212 , the second locking groove 213 and the second accommodating groove 214 are on the cylinder body 21 .
  • the connected second sliding groove 212 and second locking groove 213 may be similar to an inverted L-shaped structure, or similar to a T-shaped structure.
  • the inner side wall of the second card slot 213 away from the opening 111a has a second accommodation groove 214, and the second accommodation groove 214 is far away from the second sliding groove 212, and the concave direction of the second accommodation groove 214 is in line with the elastic conductive
  • the expansion and contraction directions of the pieces 221 are the same.
  • the function of the second accommodating groove 214 is basically the same as that of the first accommodating groove 114 , which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the indicator light module 2 .
  • part of the barrel 21 is cut off in FIG. 8 .
  • the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder body 21 has a limiting rib 215 , the limiting rib 215 is close to the first end of the cylinder body 21 and extends along the length direction of the cylinder body 21 .
  • the inner end wall of the barrel 21 has a strut 216 close to the second end of the barrel 21 and extending along the length direction of the barrel 21 , there is a gap between the strut 216 and the limiting rib 215 .
  • the light-emitting element 22 includes a printed circuit board 222, which is sandwiched between the ribs 215 and the pillars 216, one surface of the printed circuit board 222 is electrically connected to the elastic conductive member 221, and the other board of the printed circuit board 222
  • the mask has lamp beads 224.
  • the printed circuit board 222 is sandwiched between the limiting rib 215 and the pillar 216 to realize the positioning of the printed circuit board 222 in the barrel 21 .
  • the printed circuit board 222 can provide an installation base for the lamp bead 224 and the elastic conductive member 221. Since the lamp bead 224 and the elastic conductive member 221 are both electrically connected to the printed circuit board 222, the lamp bead 224 can be electrically connected to the elastic conductive member 221, thereby Electricity is obtained through the elastic conductive member 221 .
  • the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder body 21 has anti-rotation ribs 217 , and the anti-rotation ribs 217 are close to the second end of the cylinder body 21 and extend along the length direction of the cylinder body 21 .
  • the outer edge of the printed circuit board 222 has an anti-rotation slot 223 , and the anti-rotation rib 217 is inserted into the anti-rotation slot 223 .
  • the anti-rotation rib 217 is connected with the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder body 21, and the anti-rotation rib 217 is inserted in the anti-rotation groove 223 of the printed circuit board 222, so the anti-rotation rib 217 can effectively prevent the printed circuit board 222 from being stuck in the cylinder. Unnecessary rotation occurs in the body 21 , ensuring the installation stability of the printed circuit board 222 in the barrel 21 .
  • the limiting ribs 215 and the pillars 216 can realize the positioning of the printed circuit board 222 in the axial direction of the cylinder body 21, and the anti-rotation ribs 217 can realize the positioning of the printed circuit board 222 in the circumferential direction of the cylinder body 21.
  • the outer edge of the plate 222 is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the barrel 21 , so that the printed circuit board 222 can be positioned in the radial direction of the barrel 21 , and then the printed circuit board 222 can be positioned in all directions in the barrel 21 .
  • the end of the anti-rotation rib 217 is connected to the end of the limiting rib 215, so that the anti-rotation rib 217 and the limiting rib 215 are integrated, thereby improving the structure of the anti-rotation rib 217 and the limiting rib 215. strength.
  • the cylinder body 21 , the limiting rib 215 and the anti-rotation rib 217 can be of an integral structure, thereby improving manufacturing efficiency.
  • the outer end wall of the cylinder 21 has at least two screwing grooves 218, and the at least two screwing grooves 218 are centered on the axis of the cylinder 21.
  • the shafts are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the number of screwing grooves 218 is two, and the two screwing grooves 218 are arranged axisymmetrically with the axis of the barrel body 21, so that a tool can be inserted into the two screwing grooves 218 at the same time to align the barrel.
  • Body 21 is screwed. It is easy to understand that, on the basis of ensuring the matching with the screw groove 218 , the form of the tool can be adjusted according to the usage requirements, such as a fork-shaped tool, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the first end of the cylinder 21 has a lamp hole 219 , the lamp hole 219 runs through the inner space of the cylinder 21 , and the lamp bead 224 is inserted in the lamp hole 219 to facilitate the light transmission of the lamp bead 224 .
  • the lamp hole 219 may not be provided on the cylinder body 21 , and it is only necessary to design the material of the cylinder body 21 as light-transmitting material, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the base 1 .
  • the housing 11 includes an inner shell 116 and an outer shell 117 .
  • the inner shell 116 is located in the outer shell 117 and is connected to the outer shell 117.
  • the jack 111 is located in the inner shell 116.
  • the shell wall of the inner shell 116 has a through hole 118 corresponding to the bottom 111b of the jack 111.
  • the contour and elasticity of the through hole 118 The rotation track of the conductive member 221 is the same, and the through hole 118 is opposite to the pin 12 .
  • the outer shell 117 is used to connect with the base of the power distribution socket, and at the same time protects the inner shell 116 , and the inner shell 116 is used to form the socket 111 , thereby providing an installation base for the indicator light module 2 .
  • the through hole 118 on the inner shell 116 is used for passing the elastic conductive member 221 to contact with the pin 12 , so as to realize power supply to the indicator light module 2 . Since the elastic conductive member 221 rotates together with the cylinder body 21 , the contour of the through hole 118 is the same as the rotation track of the elastic conductive member 221 , thereby providing a rotation space for the elastic conductive member 221 .
  • the pin 12 includes a first board body 121 and a second board body 122 .
  • the first plate 121 is sandwiched between the inner shell 116 and the outer shell 117, and the first plate 121 is attached to the position corresponding to the through hole 118 on the inner shell 116, and one end of the second plate 122 in the length direction is connected to the first One plate body 121 is connected, and the other end is located outside the shell 117 .
  • the first plate 121 is used to contact the elastic conductive member 221 to realize the electrical connection between the pin 12 and the elastic conductive member 221
  • the second plate 122 is used to electrically connect to the base 100 of the power distribution socket.
  • first board body 121 and the second board body 122 are integral structural parts.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the base 1 , and its viewing angle is the bottom view of FIG. 9 .
  • the bottom of the housing 117 is cut off, and the blocked through hole 118 is indicated by a dotted line.
  • the wall of the outer shell 117 of the inner shell 116 corresponds to the bottom 111b of the insertion hole 111 with a limiting frame 119 arranged along the outer edge of the through hole 118, and the first plate 121 is clamped on the limiting frame 119 inside.
  • the limit frame 119 is arranged along the outer edge of the through hole 118, the first plate body 121 is clamped in the limit frame 119, which can effectively ensure that the first plate body 121 is located at the through hole 118, thereby ensuring The elastic conductive member 221 passing through the hole 118 can be in contact with the first board body 121 .
  • the inner shell 116 , the outer shell 117 and the limiting frame 119 are all integral structural parts.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种热插拔模组及电源分配插座，属于电子设备领域。热插拔模组包括基座和指示灯模块；基座包括壳体和插脚，壳体具有插孔，插孔的孔口位于壳体的外表面，插脚的第一端插设在壳体内，且位于插孔的孔底，插脚的第二端位于壳体外；指示灯模块包括筒体和发光件，筒体插设在插孔内，发光件的一部分插设在筒体内，另一部分位于筒体外，且与插脚电连接，当筒体相对于壳体转动时，筒体和壳体之间能够相互锁止。本公开能够便于热插拔模组的拆装。

Description

热插拔模组及电源分配插座
本公开要求于2021年05月11日提交的申请号为202110513263.2、发明名称为“热插拔模组及电源分配插座”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开属于电子设备领域，特别涉及一种热插拔模组及电源分配插座。
背景技术
电源分配插座是一种为机柜式电气设备提供电力分配的产品。
在相关技术中，电源分配插座主要包括底座、功能模组和指示灯模块，功能模组和指示灯模块均插接在底座内。由于指示灯模块的故障率较高，所以常将指示灯模块设计为热插拔的形式，即指示灯模块与底座之间过盈配合，从而能够在电源分配插座不断电的情况下，对指示灯模块进行更换。
然而，由于指示灯模块与底座之间过盈配合，所以导致在拆装指示灯模块的过程中，需要很大的力气，不易在狭小的机柜中操作。
发明内容
鉴于此，本公开实施例提供一种热插拔模组及电源分配插座，能够便于热插拔模组的拆装。
具体而言，包括以下的技术方案：
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种热插拔模组，包括基座和指示灯模块；
所述基座包括壳体和插脚，所述壳体具有插孔，所述插孔的孔口位于所述壳体的外表面，所述插脚的第一端插设在所述壳体内，且位于所述插孔的孔底，所述插脚的第二端位于所述壳体外；
所述指示灯模块包括筒体和发光件，所述筒体插设在所述插孔内，所述发光件的一部分插设在所述筒体内，另一部分位于所述筒体外，且与所述插脚电连接，当所述筒体相对于所述壳体转动时，所述筒体和所述壳体之间能够相互锁止。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述发光件包括弹性导电件；
所述弹性导电件的一部分插设在所述筒体内，所述弹性导电件的另一部分位于所述筒体外，且压缩在所述筒体和所述插脚之间。
在本公开的另一种实现方式中，所述插孔的内周壁具有第一滑槽和第一卡槽；
所述第一滑槽沿所述插孔的长度方向延伸，所述第一滑槽的一端位于所述插孔的孔口处，所述第一滑槽的另一端与所述第一卡槽连通，且所述第一滑槽与所述第一卡槽之间具有夹角；
所述筒体的外周壁具有第一凸起；
所述第一凸起可移动地插设在所述第一滑槽或者所述第一卡槽内。
在本公开的又一种实现方式中，所述第一卡槽靠近所述孔口的内侧壁具有第一容置槽，且所述第一容置槽远离所述第一滑槽，所述第一容置槽的凹陷方向与所述弹性导电件的伸缩方向相同。
在本公开的又一种实现方式中，所述筒体的外周壁具有第二滑槽和第二卡槽；
所述第二滑槽沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸，所述第二滑槽的一端位于所述筒体靠近所述插孔的孔底的端部，所述第二滑槽的另一端与所述第二卡槽连通，且所述第二滑槽与所述第二卡槽之间具有夹角；
所述插孔的内周壁具有第二凸起；
所述第二凸起可移动地插设在所述第二滑槽或者所述第二卡槽内。
在本公开的又一种实现方式中，所述第二卡槽远离所述孔口的内侧壁具有第二容置槽，且所述第二容置槽远离所述第二滑槽，所述第二容置槽的凹陷方向与所述弹性导电件的伸缩方向相同。
在本公开的又一种实现方式中，所述筒体的内周壁具有限位筋，所述限位筋靠近所述筒体的第一端，且沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸；
所述筒体的内端壁具有支柱，所述支柱靠近所述筒体的第二端，且沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸，所述支柱与所述限位筋之间具有间隙；
所述发光件包括印刷电路板；
所述印刷电路板夹设在所述限位筋和所述支柱之间，所述印刷电路板的一板面与所述弹性导电件电连接。
在本公开的又一种实现方式中，所述筒体的内周壁具有止转筋，所述止转筋靠近所述筒体的第二端，且沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸；
所述印刷电路板的外边缘具有止转槽，所述止转筋插设在所述止转槽内。
在本公开的又一种实现方式中，所述壳体包括内壳和外壳；
所述内壳位于所述外壳内，且与所述外壳相连，所述插孔位于所述内壳内，所述内壳的壳壁对应所述插孔的孔底处具有通孔，所述通孔的轮廓与所述弹性导电件的旋转轨迹相同，所述通孔与所述插脚相对。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种电源分配插座，包括底座、热插拔模组和功能模组；
所述热插拔模组为前文所述的热插拔模组，所述热插拔模组和所述功能模组均插接在所述底座内。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：
在热插拔模组应用于电源分配插座时，将基座插接至电源分配插座的底座，插脚与底座电连接，以使得基座得电。基座作为指示灯模块的安装基础，始终与电源分配插座的底座相连。
在需要安装指示灯模块时，将指示灯模块插入插孔，使得发光件位于筒体外的部分与插脚电连接，即指示灯模块得电。在指示灯模块得电后，旋转筒体，使得筒体相对于壳体转动，从而实现筒体和壳体之间的相互锁止。
也就是说，在指示灯模块和基座之间的安装过程中，不需要费力的插拔，能够轻松的在机柜内的狭小空间中完成。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的电源分配插座的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的热插拔模组的爆炸图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的热插拔模组的爆炸图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的凸块锁止位置示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的凸块解锁位置示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的凸块锁止位置示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的凸块解锁位置示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的指示灯模块的结构示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的基座的结构示意图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的基座的结构示意图。
图中各符号表示含义如下：
1、基座；11、壳体；111、插孔；111a、孔口；111b、孔底；112、第一滑槽；113、第一卡槽；114、第一容置槽；115、第二凸起；116、内壳；117、外壳；118、通孔；119、限位框；12、插脚；121、第一板体；122、第二板体；
2、指示灯模块；21、筒体；211、第一凸起；212、第二滑槽；213、第二卡槽；214、第二容置槽；215、限位筋；216、支柱；217、止转筋；218、旋拧槽；219、灯孔；22、发光件；221、弹性导电件；222、印刷电路板；223、止转槽；224、灯珠；
100、底座；200、热插拔模组；300、功能模组。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
电源分配插座(Power Distribution Unit，PDU)，又称为电源分配单元，是一种用于为机柜式电气设备提供电力分配的产品，广泛的应用于中心机房内。
在相关技术中，电源分配插座主要包括底座、功能模组和指示灯模块，功 能模组和指示灯模块均插接在底座内。由于指示灯模块的故障率较高，所以常将指示灯模块设计为热插拔的形式，即指示灯模块与底座之间过盈配合，从而能够在电源分配插座不断电的情况下，对指示灯模块进行更换。
然而，由于指示灯模块与底座之间过盈配合，所以导致在拆装指示灯模块的过程中，需要很大的力气，不易在狭小的机柜中操作。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开实施例提供了一种电源分配插座，图1为该电源分配插座的结构示意图，如图1所示，该电源分配插座包括底座100、热插拔模组200和功能模组300。底座100安装在机柜式电气设备内，且与电源电连接，从而能够为热插拔模组200和功能模组300供电。热插拔模组200和功能模组300均插接在底座100内，功能模组300为多个插套模块，用于承插机柜式电气设备的各用电器的插头，从而对各用电器进行供电。热拔插模组包括基座1和指示灯模块2，基座1与底座100相连，且通过基座1得电。指示灯模块2可拆装地插设在基座1内，当指示灯模块2插接在基座1内时，指示灯模块2得电，以正常工作，当指示灯模块2故障时，能够将指示灯模块2从基座1上拆除，并替换新的指示灯模块2，以使得指示灯模块2能够继续正常工作。
也就是说，通过指示灯模块2在基座1上的热拔插，能够快速的排除故障，不会影响电源分配插座的正常工作。
另外，为了保证热插拔模组200不影响到其他的功能模组300，在本实施例中，热插拔模组200凸出于底座100的高度，不大于功能模组300凸出于底座100的高度。
由前可知，热拔插模组是实现电源分配插座快速热拔插的关键部件，因此，下面对热拔插模组进行介绍。
图2为热插拔模组的爆炸图，结合图2，在本实施例中，基座1包括壳体11和插脚12，壳体11具有插孔111，插孔111的孔口111a位于壳体11的外表面，插脚12的第一端插设在壳体11内，且位于插孔111的孔底111b，插脚12的第二端位于壳体11外。
指示灯模块2包括筒体21和发光件22，筒体21插设在插孔111内，发光件22的一部分插设在筒体21内，另一部分位于筒体21外，且与插脚12电连接，当筒体21相对于壳体11转动时，筒体21和壳体11之间能够相互锁止。
在本实施例中，壳体11为基座1的主体，用于与电源分配插座的底座100相连，以实现热插拔模块在电源分配插座上的安装。除此之外，插孔111位于 壳体11内，使得壳体11还能够为指示灯模块2提供安装基础。插脚12用于与电源分配插座的底座100电连接，从而使得基座1能够为指示灯模块2供电，进而实现指示灯模块2的正常工作。
示例性地，壳体11为绝缘结构件，以保证热插拔模组的用电安全。插脚12为铜合金，以保证热插拔模组与底座100之间的电连接。
筒体21为指示灯模块2的主体，用于与壳体11插接配合。发光件22为电子件，能够在得电后点亮，以指示电源分配插座是否有电。
在热插拔模组应用于电源分配插座时，将基座1插接至电源分配插座的底座，插脚12与底座电连接，以使得基座1得电。基座1作为指示灯模块2的安装基础，始终与电源分配插座的底座相连。
在需要安装指示灯模块2时，将指示灯模块2插入插孔111，使得发光件22位于筒体21外的部分与插脚12电连接，即指示灯模块2得电。在指示灯模块2得电后，旋转筒体21，使得筒体21相对于壳体11转动，从而实现筒体21和壳体11之间的相互锁止。
也就是说，在指示灯模块2和基座1之间的安装过程中，不需要费力的插拔，能够轻松的在机柜内的狭小空间中完成。
图3为热插拔模组的爆炸图，图3在图2的基础上，切除了部分的壳体11，从而更好的展示壳体11的内部结构。参见图3，在本实施例中，发光件22包括弹性导电件221。弹性导电件221的一部分插设在筒体21内，弹性导电件221的另一部分位于筒体21外，且压缩在筒体21和插脚12之间。
由于弹性导电件221的一部分位于筒体21内，而另一部分在筒体21外，所以在弹性导电件221的另一部分与插脚12接触后，能够实现基座1和指示灯模块2之间的电连接。除此之外，在指示灯模块2插入的过程中，弹性导电件221将被压缩，并储蓄弹性势能。在解除指示灯模块2和基座1之间的锁止后，在弹性导电件221将释放自身的弹性势能，从而使得筒体21被弹性导电件221自动推出插孔111，使得指示灯模块2的拆卸更为便捷。
示例性地，筒体21为绝缘结构件，以保证热插拔模组的用电安全。弹性导电件221为金属螺旋弹簧，在具有导电性的同时，还能够具有弹性。
由前可知，当筒体21相对于壳体11转动时，筒体21和壳体11之间能够相互锁止。下面介绍筒体21和壳体11之间的锁止和解锁的方式。
继续参见图3，图3为筒体21和壳体11之间的锁止和解锁的第一种方式。 在本实施例中，插孔111的内周壁具有第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113，第一滑槽112沿插孔111的长度方向延伸，第一滑槽112的一端位于插孔111的孔口111a处，第一滑槽112的另一端与第一卡槽113连通，且第一滑槽112与第一卡槽113之间具有夹角。
筒体21的外周壁具有第一凸起211，第一凸起211可移动地插设在第一滑槽112或者第一卡槽113内。
在需要安装指示灯模块2时，将指示灯模块2插入插孔111。在指示灯模块2插入的过程中，第一凸起211能够在第一滑槽112内移动，直至位于第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113之间的连接处。接着，转动筒体21，使得第一凸起211由第一滑槽112进入第一卡槽113，从而实现筒体21在壳体11内的锁止(参见图4)。
在需要拆卸指示灯模块2时，转动筒体21，使得第一凸起211由第一卡槽113进入第一滑槽112，从而解除筒体21在壳体11内的锁止(参见图5)。接着，将指示灯模块2拔出插孔111，指示灯模块2随之失电，完成指示灯模块2的拆卸。
也就是说，在整个拆装指示灯模块2的过程中，均不需要费力的插拔，能够轻松的在机柜内的狭小空间中完成。
在本实施例中，相连通的第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113，可以为类似于L形结构，即第一滑槽112在长度方向上的端部与第一卡槽113在长度方向上的端部连通。在此情况下，当第一凸起211位于第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113之间的连接处时，指示灯模块2仅能在一个方向上转动，以使第一凸起211由第一滑槽112进入第一卡槽113，或者由第一卡槽113进入第一滑槽112。如此设计，能够保证锁止和解锁的可靠性。
在其他实施例中，相连通的第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113，可以为类似于倒置的T形结构，即第一滑槽112在长度方向上的端部与第一卡槽113在长度方向上的中部连通。在此情况下，当第一凸起211位于第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113之间的连接处时，指示灯模块2可以在两个方向上转动，使得第一凸起211由第一滑槽112进入第一卡槽113，以完成锁止。
示例性地，第一滑槽112和第一卡槽113之间相互垂直。
为了进一步地提高凸起在卡槽内的卡接稳固度，参见图3，可选地，第一卡槽113靠近孔口111a的内侧壁具有第一容置槽114，且第一容置槽114远离第一滑槽112，第一容置槽114的凹陷方向与弹性导电件221的伸缩方向相同。
在第一凸起211由第一滑槽112进入第一卡槽113后，将随着筒体21的转动沿第一卡槽113继续移动，直至移动到第一容置槽114处。由于第一容置槽114的凹陷方向与弹性导电件221的伸缩方向相同，所以在第一凸起211移动到第一容置槽114处后，将在弹性导电件221的弹力作用下，落入第一容置槽114内，并在持续的弹力作用下，锁止在第一容置槽114内(参见图4)。若需要解除锁止，则将筒体21向孔底111b的方向推动，使得弹性导电件221被压缩，从而将第一凸起211脱离第一容置槽114。在第一凸起211脱离第一容置槽114后，转动筒体21，使得第一凸起211进入第一卡槽113，并朝向第一滑槽112移动，直至进入第一滑槽112，以完成解锁(参见图5)。并且，在第一凸起211进入第一滑槽112后，在弹性导电件221的弹力作用下，筒体21将被自动推出插孔111，使得指示灯模块2的拆卸更为便捷。
图6为凸块锁止位置示意图，图6为筒体21和壳体11之间的锁止和解锁的第二种方式。在本实施例中，筒体21的外周壁具有第二滑槽212和第二卡槽213，第二滑槽212沿筒体21的长度方向延伸，第二滑槽212的一端位于筒体21靠近插孔111的孔底111b的端部，第二滑槽212的另一端与第二卡槽213连通，且第二滑槽212与第二卡槽213之间具有夹角。
插孔111的内周壁具有第二凸起115，第二凸起115可移动地插设在第二滑槽212或者第二卡槽213内。
也就是说，在第一种方式中，第一凸起211在筒体21上，第一滑槽112、第一卡槽113和第一容置槽114在壳体11上。而在第二种方式中，第二凸起115在壳体11上，第二滑槽212、第二卡槽213和第二容置槽214在筒体21上。由此可见，第一种方式和第二种方式在锁止和解锁的原理上基本相同，图6为锁止状态，图7为解锁状态，区别仅在于实现方式不同。因此，对于第二种方式的锁止和解锁的原理以及过程均不再赘述。
并且，相应的是，在本实施例中，相连通的第二滑槽212、第二卡槽213，可以为类似于倒L形结构，或者为类似于T形结构。
可选地，第二卡槽213远离孔口111a的内侧壁具有第二容置槽214，且第二容置槽214远离第二滑槽212，第二容置槽214的凹陷方向与弹性导电件221的伸缩方向相同。
容易理解的是，第二容置槽214的作用和第一容置槽114基本相同，在此不再赘述。
前文对与基座1与指示灯模块2之间的锁止和解锁相关的部件进行了介绍，下面依次对指示灯模块2和基座1的其他部件进行介绍。
图8为指示灯模块2的结构示意图，为了展示指示灯模块2的内部结构，图8中切除了部分的筒体21。结合图8，在本实施例中，筒体21的内周壁具有限位筋215，限位筋215靠近筒体21的第一端，且沿筒体21的长度方向延伸。筒体21的内端壁具有支柱216，支柱216靠近筒体21的第二端，且沿筒体21的长度方向延伸，支柱216与限位筋215之间具有间隙。
发光件22包括印刷电路板222，印刷电路板222夹设在限位筋215和支柱216之间，印刷电路板222的一板面与弹性导电件221电连接，印刷电路板222的另一板面具有灯珠224。
在上述实现方式中，印刷电路板222被夹设在限位筋215和支柱216之间，以实现印刷电路板222在筒体21内的定位。印刷电路板222能够为灯珠224和弹性导电件221提供安装基础，由于灯珠224和弹性导电件221均与印刷电路板222电连接，所以灯珠224能够与弹性导电件221电连接，从而通过弹性导电件221得电。
可选地，筒体21的内周壁具有止转筋217，止转筋217靠近筒体21的第二端，且沿筒体21的长度方向延伸。印刷电路板222的外边缘具有止转槽223，止转筋217插设在止转槽223内。
由于止转筋217与筒体21的内周壁相连，而止转筋217插设在印刷电路板222的止转槽223内，所以通过止转筋217，能够有效的避免印刷电路板222在筒体21内出现不必要的转动，保证了印刷电路板222在筒体21内的安装稳定性。
由此可见，限位筋215和支柱216能够实现印刷电路板222在筒体21轴向上的定位，止转筋217能够实现印刷电路板222在筒体21周向上的定位，而通过印刷电路板222的外边缘与筒体21的内周壁相抵，则能够实现印刷电路板222在筒体21径向上的定位，进而实现印刷电路板222在筒体21内的全方位定位。
示例性地，止转筋217的端部与限位筋215的端部相连，使得止转筋217和限位筋215为一体式结构，从而提高了止转筋217和限位筋215的结构强度。另外，筒体21、限位筋215和止转筋217可以为一体式结构，从而能够提高制造效率。
由于指示灯模块2和基座1之间的锁止和解锁均需要转动筒体21，而随着 筒体21插入插孔111，筒体21位于插孔111外部供用户把持的部分也将随之减小，为了便于用户旋拧筒体21，在本实施例中，位于筒体21的外端壁具有至少两个旋拧槽218，至少两个旋拧槽218以筒体21的轴线为轴周向间隔排布。
示例性地，旋拧槽218的数量为两个，两个旋拧槽218以筒体21的轴线为轴对称布置，从而能够利用工具同时插设在两个旋拧槽218内，以对筒体21进行旋拧。容易理解的是，在保证与旋拧槽218相匹配的基础上，工具的形态可以根据使用需求进行调整，例如叉形工具等，本公开对此不作限制。
可选地，筒体21的第一端具有灯孔219，灯孔219贯穿筒体21的内部空间，灯珠224插设在灯孔219内，以便于灯珠224透光。容易理解的是，在其他实施例中，筒体21上也可以不设置灯孔219，只需将筒体21的材质设计为透光材质即可，本公开对此不做限制。
图9为基座1的结构示意图，为了更好的展示基座1的内部结构，图9中切除了部分壳体11。参见图9，在本实施例中，壳体11包括内壳116和外壳117。内壳116位于外壳117内，且与外壳117相连，插孔111位于内壳116内，内壳116的壳壁对应插孔111的孔底111b处具有通孔118，通孔118的轮廓与弹性导电件221的旋转轨迹相同，通孔118与插脚12相对。
外壳117用于与电源分配插座的底座相连，同时对内壳116起到保护的作用，内壳116用于形成插孔111，从而为指示灯模块2提供安装基础。内壳116上的通孔118用于供弹性导电件221穿过，以与插脚12接触，从而实现对于指示灯模块2的供电。由于弹性导电件221会随着筒体21一同转动，所以通孔118的轮廓与弹性导电件221的旋转轨迹相同，从而为弹性导电件221提供了转动空间。
在本实施例种，插脚12包括第一板体121和第二板体122。第一板体121夹设在内壳116和外壳117之间，且第一板体121贴设在内壳116上对应通孔118的位置，第二板体122在长度方向上的一端与第一板体121相连，另一端位于外壳117外。
第一板体121用于与弹性导电件221接触，以实现插脚12与弹性导电件221之间的电连接，第二板体122则用于与电源分配插座的底座100电连接。
示例性地，第一板体121和第二板体122为一体式结构件。
为了保证弹性导电件221与第一板体121之间的稳固电连接，需要将第一板体121在内壳116上进行定位。图10为基座1的结构示意图，其视角为图9 的仰视视角，且为了展示基座1的内部结构，切除了外壳117的底部，并用虚线表示被遮挡的通孔118。
可选地，内壳116的外壳117壁对应插孔111的孔底111b处具有限位框119，限位框119沿通孔118的外边缘布置，第一板体121卡设在限位框119内。
由于限位框119沿通孔118的外边缘布置，所以将第一板体121卡设在限位框119内，能够有效的保证第一板体121位于通孔118处，从而保证了由通孔118穿出的弹性导电件221能够与第一板体121相接触。
示例性地，内壳116、外壳117和限位框119均为一体式结构件。
本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种热插拔模组，其中，包括基座和指示灯模块；
    所述基座包括壳体和插脚，所述壳体具有插孔，所述插孔的孔口位于所述壳体的外表面，所述插脚的第一端插设在所述壳体内，且位于所述插孔的孔底，所述插脚的第二端位于所述壳体外；
    所述指示灯模块包括筒体和发光件，所述筒体插设在所述插孔内，所述发光件的一部分插设在所述筒体内，另一部分位于所述筒体外，且与所述插脚电连接，当所述筒体相对于所述壳体转动时，所述筒体和所述壳体之间能够相互锁止。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述发光件包括弹性导电件；
    所述弹性导电件的一部分插设在所述筒体内，所述弹性导电件的另一部分位于所述筒体外，且压缩在所述筒体和所述插脚之间。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述插孔的内周壁具有第一滑槽和第一卡槽；
    所述第一滑槽沿所述插孔的长度方向延伸，所述第一滑槽的一端位于所述插孔的孔口处，所述第一滑槽的另一端与所述第一卡槽连通，且所述第一滑槽与所述第一卡槽之间具有夹角；
    所述筒体的外周壁具有第一凸起；
    所述第一凸起可移动地插设在所述第一滑槽或者所述第一卡槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述第一卡槽靠近所述孔口的内侧壁具有第一容置槽，且所述第一容置槽远离所述第一滑槽，所述第一容置槽的凹陷方向与所述弹性导电件的伸缩方向相同。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述筒体的外周壁具有第二滑槽和第二卡槽；
    所述第二滑槽沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸，所述第二滑槽的一端位于所述筒体靠近所述插孔的孔底的端部，所述第二滑槽的另一端与所述第二卡槽连通， 且所述第二滑槽与所述第二卡槽之间具有夹角；
    所述插孔的内周壁具有第二凸起；
    所述第二凸起可移动地插设在所述第二滑槽或者所述第二卡槽内。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述第二卡槽远离所述孔口的内侧壁具有第二容置槽，且所述第二容置槽远离所述第二滑槽，所述第二容置槽的凹陷方向与所述弹性导电件的伸缩方向相同。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述筒体的内周壁具有限位筋，所述限位筋靠近所述筒体的第一端，且沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸；
    所述筒体的内端壁具有支柱，所述支柱靠近所述筒体的第二端，且沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸，所述支柱与所述限位筋之间具有间隙；
    所述发光件包括印刷电路板；
    所述印刷电路板夹设在所述限位筋和所述支柱之间，所述印刷电路板的一板面与所述弹性导电件电连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述筒体的内周壁具有止转筋，所述止转筋靠近所述筒体的第二端，且沿所述筒体的长度方向延伸；
    所述印刷电路板的外边缘具有止转槽，所述止转筋插设在所述止转槽内。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的热插拔模组，其中，所述壳体包括内壳和外壳；
    所述内壳位于所述外壳内，且与所述外壳相连，所述插孔位于所述内壳内，所述内壳的壳壁对应所述插孔的孔底处具有通孔，所述通孔的轮廓与所述弹性导电件的旋转轨迹相同，所述通孔与所述插脚相对。
  10. 一种电源分配插座，其中，包括底座、热插拔模组和功能模组；
    所述热插拔模组为权利要求1-9任一项所述的热插拔模组，所述热插拔模组和所述功能模组均插接在所述底座内。
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