WO2022233151A1 - 从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床 - Google Patents

从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022233151A1
WO2022233151A1 PCT/CN2022/000076 CN2022000076W WO2022233151A1 WO 2022233151 A1 WO2022233151 A1 WO 2022233151A1 CN 2022000076 W CN2022000076 W CN 2022000076W WO 2022233151 A1 WO2022233151 A1 WO 2022233151A1
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Prior art keywords
bed
board
foot
plate
separation
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PCT/CN2022/000076
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张传
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张小玲
张传
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Publication of WO2022233151A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022233151A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/0005—Means for bathing bedridden persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10—Type of patient
    • A61G2200/20—Type of patient with asymmetric abilities, e.g. hemiplegic or missing a limb

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a nursing bed used for nursing disabled persons, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment.
  • a bed with a commode hole One existing way to clean up waste is to use a bed with a commode hole.
  • a toilet hole is arranged in the middle of the bed plate
  • a bedpan is arranged under the toilet hole
  • a sealing plate is arranged on the toilet hole
  • the bottom or the periphery of the sealing plate is supported.
  • the existing process of clearing excrement for the paralyzed person with incontinence is as follows: the paralyzed person lies on the bed, and the nursing staff stands by the bed to untie the diaper for the disabled person, remove the diaper, and then remove the diaper. Wipe up the excrement with a lot of toilet paper, and finally wipe the buttocks of the paralyzed person with a damp towel.
  • the nursing staff should try to put their hands under the buttocks of the disabled person as much as possible.
  • the nursing staff will be very laborious, and may also rub the excrement, or even rub the excrement elsewhere.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a bed, which allows the nursing staff to approach the buttocks of the paralyzed person from the middle of the end of the bed when the nursing staff cleans the excrement for the paralyzed person who is incontinent.
  • the bed includes a bed board and also includes bed legs.
  • the periphery of the bed board has 4 sides, which are the top side, the bottom side, the left side and the right side respectively. From the horizontal division, the area on the bed board is divided into the horizontal left side, the horizontal middle, and the horizontal right side, and the line in the horizontal middle of the bed board is called the longitudinal center line of the bed board; from the vertical division, the The area on the bed is divided into longitudinal top, longitudinal middle, and longitudinal bottom.
  • the present invention is realized in this way:
  • the utility model relates to a nursing bed for the disabled person, which is close to the buttocks of the disabled person from the middle of the bed end, and includes a bed board and a bed leg.
  • the bed board includes a bed foot separation board and a bed foot notched board.
  • the bed foot separation board is located from the bottom edge to the longitudinal middle of the bed board.
  • the leftmost point of the footboard on the bottom edge of the bedboard is called the bottom left point of the footboard, and the rightmost point on the bottom edge of the bedboard is called the footboard bottom right point.
  • the left bottom point is located to the left of the longitudinal centerline of the bed board, and the right bottom point is located to the right of the longitudinal centerline of the bed board.
  • a bed board with a bed foot notch in it due to the separation of the bed foot separation board is called a bed foot notch board.
  • a support device is provided under or around the bed foot separation plate.
  • the part adjacent to the bed foot notched plate is called the inner edge of the bed foot separation plate.
  • each point on the inner side is more The distance between the sides remains the same or further.
  • a movement preventing mechanism is provided between the bed foot separation plate and the bed foot gap plate.
  • the support means for supporting the footboard separator can be implemented in various ways, a preferred way is to include a movable bracket.
  • the movable support is the same height as the bed legs, and is fixed under the bed foot separation board, and is in contact with the ground by wheels.
  • the nursing staff approaches the buttocks of the paralyzed person from the middle of the end of the bed, and can easily separate the two legs of the paralyzed person. When cleaning, it can avoid the legs of the paralyzed person and directly wash to the bottom of the buttocks of the paralyzed person.
  • Fig. 1 is an existing nursing bed for the handicapped with a toilet hole.
  • Figure 2 is used to illustrate the names of the various parts of the bed.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the nursing bed for the disabled person who is close to the buttocks of the disabled person from the middle of the end of the bed.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a paralyzed nursing bed for the disabled person using a movable support from the middle of the bed end and close to the disabled person's buttocks.
  • FIG. 3 the schematic diagram of the disabled person's nursing bed from the middle of the bed end close to the disabled person's buttocks:
  • Figure 4 the schematic diagram of the paralyzed person's nursing bed near the buttocks of the paralyzed person from the middle of the end of the bed using the movable bracket:
  • Fig. 1 is a conventional nursing bed with a toilet hole.
  • the nursing bed includes a bed board 1 with a toilet hole 2 in the middle of the bed board 1, a bedpan 6 below the toilet hole 2, a sealing plate 3 on the toilet hole 2, and a support 5 under or around the sealing plate 3.
  • the cover plate 3 is part of the bed plate 1 and can be removed and put back.
  • the support 5 is used to support and fix the cover plate 3 .
  • Figure 2 is used to illustrate the names of the various parts of the bed.
  • the bed includes a bed board 11 and bed legs 12 .
  • the bed board 11 has four sides, namely a top side 21 , a bottom side 22 , a left side 23 , and a right side 24 .
  • Divided from the horizontal, the area on the bed board 11 is divided into the left side 31, the middle 32, and the right side 33.
  • the line in the middle of the bed board 11 is called the longitudinal center line 25 of the board 11;
  • the area on 11 is divided into a longitudinal top 34 , a longitudinal middle 35 , and a longitudinal bottom 36 .
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the nursing bed for the disabled person who is close to the buttocks of the disabled person from the middle of the end of the bed.
  • the nursing bed includes a bed board 111 and a bed leg 112 .
  • the bed board 111 includes a bed foot separation plate 141 and a bed foot gap plate 151 .
  • the bed foot separation board 141 is located from the bottom edge 122 of the bed board 111 to the longitudinal middle 135 .
  • the leftmost point of the foot separation board 141 on the bottom edge 122 of the bed board 111 is called the left bottom point 142 of the bed foot separation board 141
  • the rightmost point on the bottom edge 122 of the bed board 111 is called the right side of the bed foot separation board 141 .
  • Bottom point 143 Bottom point 143.
  • the left bottom point 142 of the bed foot separation board 141 is located to the left of the longitudinal center line 125 of the bed board 111
  • the right bottom point 143 is located to the right of the longitudinal center line 125 of the bed board 111 . Therefore, the foot separation board 141 is located at the lateral middle 132 of the bed board 111 .
  • the footboard 141 can be removed from the bed base 111 . After the foot separation board 141 is removed from the bed board 111 , the bed board 111 thus has a bed foot notch, and the bed board including the notch is called the bed foot notch board 151 .
  • the gap on the bed board 111 is located in the middle of the bed end, and the nursing staff can approach the disabled person's buttocks from the middle of the bed end. It is exposed in the gap, so the cleaning of the excrement will be much easier.
  • the support device 161 When the bed foot separation plate 141 and the bed foot notched plate 151 are assembled, there is a support device 161 under or around the bed foot separation plate 141 .
  • the support device 161 maintains the bed foot separation plate 141 and the bed foot notched plate 151 at the same height.
  • the support device 161 shown in FIG. 3 is of a tenon-and-mortise structure, that is, in the bed end notched plate 151, the part adjacent to the bed end separation plate 141 has three upper, middle and lower layers, and the middle layer is concave inward; with this, the bed end is separated In the board 141, the part adjacent to the notch board 151 at the end of the bed also has three upper, middle and lower layers, and the middle layer protrudes outward.
  • the outer convex portion of the bed foot separation plate 141 is exactly fit with the inner concave portion of the bed foot notched plate 151 .
  • the part adjacent to the bed foot notched plate 151 is called the inner edge 144 of the bed foot separation plate 141 .
  • each point on the inner side 144 is compared with the point before it, and is compared with the left side 123 of the bed board 111 keep the same or greater distance between them.
  • This feature makes the two sides of the foot separation board 141 gradually contract upward from the bottom edge, so that the nursing staff can pull out the foot separation board 141 from the bottom edge 122 of the bed board 111 .
  • movement preventing mechanisms 149 and 159 are provided between the foot separation plate 141 and the foot notched plate 151 .
  • the insertion hole 149 is provided on the bed end separation plate 141
  • the plug pin 159 is arranged on the bed end gap plate 151 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a paralyzed nursing bed for the disabled person using a movable support from the middle of the bed end and close to the disabled person's buttocks.
  • the nursing bed includes a bed board 211 and a bed leg 212 .
  • the bed board 211 includes a bed foot separation plate 241 and a bed foot gap plate 251 .
  • the bed foot separation board 241 is located from the bottom edge 222 of the bed board 211 to the longitudinal middle 235 .
  • the leftmost point of the foot separation board 241 on the bottom edge 222 of the bed board 211 is called the left bottom point 242 of the bed foot separation board 241
  • the rightmost point on the bottom edge 222 of the bed board 211 is called the right side of the bed foot separation board 241 Bottom point 243.
  • the left bottom point 242 of the bed foot separation board 241 is located to the left of the longitudinal center line 225 of the bed board 211
  • the right bottom point 243 is located to the right of the longitudinal center line 225 of the bed board 211 .
  • the footboard 241 can be removed from the bed base 211 .
  • the bed board 211 thus has a bed foot notch, and the bed board including the bed foot notch is called the bed foot notch board 251 .
  • the support device 261 shown in FIG. 4 includes a movable bracket that is the same height as the bed legs 212 and is fixed under the foot separation plate 241 and is in contact with the ground by wheels. In this way, the nursing staff can easily and conveniently separate or combine the bed foot separation plate 241 and the bed foot gap plate 251 .
  • the part adjacent to the bed foot notched plate 251 is called the inner edge 244 of the bed foot separation plate 241 .
  • each point on the inner side 244 is compared with its previous point and is compared with the left side 223 of the bed board 211 keep the same or greater distance between them.
  • movement preventing mechanisms 249 and 259 are provided between the foot separation plate 241 and the foot notched plate 251 .
  • the cross bar hole 249 is set on the bed end separation plate 241
  • the cross bar 259 is set on the bed end gap plate 251
  • the cross bar 259 is inserted into the cross bar hole 249, then the bed end separation plate 241 is connected with the cross bar hole 249.
  • the end of the bed notched plate 251 is then fastened together.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种允许护理人员从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床。本发明的目的是提供一种残瘫人员护理床，使得护理人员在为残瘫人员中的大小便失禁人员清理排泄物时，能够避开残瘫人员的双腿，直接清理残瘫人员的臀部下方。本发明的方法是：在床板的底边至纵向中部、横向中间的位置，设置一块可以与所述床板分离的床尾分离板。将所述床尾分离板拿走后，床尾中间就会出现一个缺口。此时，残瘫人员躺在床上，臀部悬在缺口中；护理人员可以从床尾中间进入这个缺口，靠近残瘫人员的臀部。本发明使残瘫人员排泄物的清理更加方便、卫生。

Description

从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床 技术领域
本发明涉及用于护理残瘫人员所使用的护理床，属于医疗设备技术领域。
背景技术
随着社会进入了老龄化，需要照顾的残瘫人员也越来越多，而残瘫人员大小便(以下称为“排泄物”)的清理一直是一个让残瘫人员和护理人员都非常难受的事情。
现有的一种清理排泄物的方式是使用一种带有便孔的床。这种床是在床板的中间设置一个便孔，便孔的下方设有便盆，便孔上有封板，封板的下面或周边有支撑。当残瘫人员需要排便时，打开封板，残瘫人员直接将排泄物排到便盆中。排便结束后，将封板放回。
对于大小便并未失禁的残瘫人员，使用上述的带有便孔的床比较合适。但是，对于大小便失禁的残瘫人员，仅在床板中部设置一个便孔是不够的。由于这些人无法控制自己的排便，所以必须整天兜着纸尿片，在他们排便后，必须由护理人员为他们清洗。
现有的为大小便失禁的残瘫人员清理排泄物的过程是：残瘫人员躺在床上，由护理人员站在床边为残瘫人员解开纸尿片，将纸尿片拿开，再用大量的手纸将排泄物擦干净，最后用湿毛巾将残瘫人员的臀部擦干净。在为残瘫人员擦拭臀部的过程中，为了能够擦拭干净，护理人员要尽量地将手伸到残瘫人员臀部的下面。但是，由于残瘫人员臀部和大腿的阻挡，护理人员会很费力气，而且还有可能蹭到排泄物，甚至将排泄物蹭到其它地方。
在为大小便失禁的残瘫人员清理排泄物的时候，如果护理人员能够避开残瘫人员的臀部和大腿，则清理排泄物的过程就会方便很多，也可以避免将排泄物蹭到其它地方。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种床，这种床在护理人员为大小便失禁的残瘫人员清理排泄物的时候，允许护理人员从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员的臀部。
床，包括一块床板，还包括床腿。所述床板的周边有4条边，分别为顶边、底边、左侧边、和右侧边。从横向上划分，所述床板上的区域分为横向左侧、横向中间、和横向右侧，所述床板的横向正中间的线称为所述床板的纵向中线；从纵向上划分，所述床板上的区域分为纵向顶部、纵向中部、和纵向底部。
本发明是这样实现的：
一种从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床，包括一块床板，还包括床腿。所述床板包括一块床尾分离板和一块床尾缺口板。所述床尾分离板位于所述床板的底边至纵向 中部。所述床尾分离板在所述床板的底边上的最左边的点称为所述床尾分离板的左底点，在所述床板的底边上的最右边的点称为所述床尾分离板的右底点。所述左底点位于所述床板的纵向中线的左方，所述右底点位于所述床板的纵向中线的右方。所述床板中，因为所述床尾分离板的分离而导致其中含有床尾缺口的床板，则称为床尾缺口板。
在将所述床尾分离板与所述床尾缺口板拼合时，所述床尾分离板的下面或周边有支撑装置。
所述床尾分离板的整个周边中，与所述床尾缺口板相邻的部分称为所述床尾分离板的内边。沿着所述内边，从所述床尾分离板的左底点到所述床尾分离板的右底点，所述内边上的每一个点与其之前的点相比，与所述床板的左侧边之间的距离保持相同或更远。
为了避免所述床尾分离板被不经意地从所述床板的底边移出，在所述床尾分离板与所述床尾缺口板之间设有互相配合使用的移动阻止机构。可以阻止两个相邻物体之间发生相对运动的物体或手段有很多，比如在两个相邻物体之间增大摩擦力、或插入卡件。因此所述移动阻止机构的选择也有很多。
支撑所述床尾分离板的所述支撑装置可以有多种实现方式，一种优选的方式是包括一个可移动支架。所述可移动支架与所述床腿的高度相同，并固定在所述床尾分离板的下面，由轮子与地面接触。
本发明的有益效果包括：
1.护理人员从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员的臀部，可以容易地将残瘫人员的两腿分开。清洗时，可以避开残瘫人员的两腿，直接清洗到残瘫人员的臀部的下方。
2.由于残瘫人员的臀部悬在空中，其下方没有任何遮挡物，因而护理人员可以将沾有排泄物的纸尿片向床板的下方抽出，而不是向床板的其它方向抽出，从而减少了将排泄物蹭到大腿或其它地方的可能性。
3.将床尾分离板拿走后，护理人员的操作空间变得更大了，护理人员用流水清洗残瘫人员的臀部变得可行了。
附图说明
图1是现有的带有便孔的残瘫人员护理床。
图2用于说明床的各个部分的名称。
图3是从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床的示意图。
图4是使用可移动支架的从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床的示意图。
图中：
图1，现有的带有便孔的护理床：
1-床板；2-便孔；3-封板；5-支撑；6-便盆；。
图2，用于说明床的各个部分的名称：
11-床板；12-床腿；21-床板的顶边；22-床板的底边；23-床板的左侧边；24-床板的右侧边；25-床板的纵向中线；31-床板的横向左侧；32-床板的横向中间；33-床板的横向右侧；34-床板的纵向顶部；35-床板的纵向中部；36-床板的纵向底部。
图3，从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床的示意图：
111-床板；112-床腿；121-床板的顶边；122-床板的底边；123-床板的左侧边；125-床板的纵向中线；132-床板的横向中间；135-床板的纵向中部；141-床尾分离板；142-床尾分离板的左底点；143-床尾分离板的右底点；144-床尾分离板的内边；149-床尾分离板的插孔；151-床尾缺口板；159-床尾缺口板的插销；161-榫卯结构。
图4，使用可移动支架的从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床的示意图：
211-床板；212-床腿；221-床板的顶边；222-床板的底边；223-床板的左侧边；225-床板的纵向中线；232-床板的横向中间；235-床板的纵向中部；241-床尾分离板；242-床尾分离板的左底点；243-床尾分离板的右底点；244-床尾分离板的内边；249-床尾分离板的横杠插孔；251-床尾缺口板；259-床尾缺口板的横杠；261-可移动支架。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作详细说明。
图1是现有的带有便孔的护理床。
护理床包括一块床板1，床板1的中间有一个便孔2，便孔2的下方有便盆6，便孔2上有封板3，封板3的下面或周边有支撑5。封板3是床板1的一部分，可以拿开和放回。支撑5用于支撑和固定封板3。
图2用于说明床的各个部分的名称。
床，包括一块床板11，还包括床腿12。床板11有4条边，分别为顶边21、底边22、左侧边23、和右侧边24。从横向上划分，床板11上的区域分为横向左侧31、横向中间32、和横向右侧33，床板11的横向正中间的线称为床板11的纵向中线25；从纵向上划分，床板11上的区域分为纵向顶部34、纵向中部35、和纵向底部36。
图3是从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床的示意图。
护理床包括一块床板111，还包括床腿112。床板111包括一块床尾分离板141和一块床尾缺口板151。纵向上，床尾分离板141位于床板111的底边122至纵向中部135。床尾分离 板141在床板111的底边122上的最左边的点称为床尾分离板141的左底点142，在床板111的底边122上的最右边的点称为床尾分离板141的右底点143。横向上，床尾分离板141的左底点142位于床板111的纵向中线125的左方，右底点143位于床板111的纵向中线125的右方。因此，床尾分离板141位于床板111的横向中间132。床尾分离板141可以从床板111中拿开。在将床尾分离板141从床板111中拿开后，床板111因而就有了一个床尾缺口，包含该缺口的床板称为床尾缺口板151。在将床尾分离板141拿开后，床板111上的缺口就位于床尾的中间，护理人员就可以从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员的臀部，由于此时残瘫人员的身体躺在床板111上，臀部暴露在缺口中，因而排泄物的清理就会方便很多。
在将床尾分离板141与床尾缺口板151拼合时，床尾分离板141的下面或周边有支撑装置161。支撑装置161将床尾分离板141与床尾缺口板151保持在相同的高度。图3中所示的支撑装置161是榫卯结构，即，床尾缺口板151中，与床尾分离板141相邻的部分有上中下三层，中层向内凹；与此相配合，床尾分离板141中，与床尾缺口板151相邻的部分也有上中下三层，中层向外凸。床尾分离板141的外凸部分与床尾缺口板151的内凹部分正好契合。
床尾分离板141的整个周边中，与床尾缺口板151相邻的部分称为床尾分离板141的内边144。沿着内边144，从床尾分离板141的左底点142到床尾分离板141的右底点143，内边144上的每一个点与其之前的点相比，与床板111的左侧边123之间的距离保持相同或更远。该特征使得床尾分离板141的两侧从底边向上逐渐收缩，护理人员因而可以将床尾分离板141从床板111的底边122抽出。
为了避免床尾分离板141被不经意地从床板111的底边122移出，在床尾分离板141与床尾缺口板151之间设有互相配合使用的移动阻止机构149和159。图3中所示的是在床尾分离板141上设置了插孔149，在床尾缺口板151上设置了插销159，将插销159插入插孔149，则床尾分离板141与床尾缺口板151就被固定在了一起。
图4是使用可移动支架的从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床的示意图。
护理床包括一块床板211，还包括床腿212。床板211包括一块床尾分离板241和一块床尾缺口板251。纵向上，床尾分离板241位于床板211的底边222至纵向中部235。床尾分离板241在床板211的底边222上的最左边的点称为床尾分离板241的左底点242，在床板211的底边222上的最右边的点称为床尾分离板241的右底点243。横向上，床尾分离板241的左底点242位于床板211的纵向中线225的左方，右底点243位于床板211的纵向中线225的右方。床尾分离板241可以从床板211中拿开。在将床尾分离板241从床板211中拿开后，床板211因而就有了一个床尾缺口，包含该床尾缺口的床板称为床尾缺口板251。
在将床尾分离板241与床尾缺口板251拼合时，床尾分离板241的下面或周边有支撑装置261。图4中所示的支撑装置261包括一个可移动支架，该可移动支架与床腿212的高度相同，并固定在床尾分离板241的下面，由轮子与地面接触。这样，护理人员就可以轻松、方便地将床尾分离板241与床尾缺口板251分离或拼合。
床尾分离板241的整个周边中，与床尾缺口板251相邻的部分称为床尾分离板241的内边244。沿着内边244，从床尾分离板241的左底点242到床尾分离板241的右底点243，内边244上的每一个点与其前一个点相比，与床板211的左侧边223之间的距离保持相同或更远。
为了避免床尾分离板241被不经意地从床板211的底边222移出，在床尾分离板241与床尾缺口板251之间设有互相配合使用的移动阻止机构249和259。图4中所示的是在床尾分离板241上设置了横杠插孔249，在床尾缺口板251上设置了横杠259，将横杠259插入横杠插孔249，则床尾分离板241与床尾缺口板251就被固定在了一起。
本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式，所属技术领域的技术人员从上述构思出发，所作出的具有相同效果的任何等效的替代和改变，均落在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

  1. 一种从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床，包括一块床板，还包括床腿；其特征在于：所述床板包括一块床尾分离板和一块床尾缺口板；所述床尾分离板位于所述床板的底边至纵向中部；所述床尾分离板在所述床板的底边上的最左边的点称为所述床尾分离板的左底点，在所述床板的底边上的最右边的点称为所述床尾分离板的右底点；所述左底点位于所述床板的纵向中线的左方，所述右底点位于所述床板的纵向中线的右方；所述床板中，因为所述床尾分离板的分离而导致其中含有床尾缺口的床板，称为床尾缺口板；在将所述床尾分离板与所述床尾缺口板拼合时，所述床尾分离板的下面或周边有支撑装置；所述床尾分离板的整个周边中，与所述床尾缺口板相邻的部分称为所述床尾分离板的内边；沿着所述内边，从所述床尾分离板的左底点到所述床尾分离板的右底点，所述内边上的每一个点与其之前的点相比，与所述床板的左侧边之间的距离保持相同或更远；在所述床尾分离板与所述床尾缺口板之间设有互相配合使用的移动阻止机构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床，其特征在于：所述支撑装置包括一个可移动支架，所述可移动支架与所述床腿的高度相同，并固定在所述床尾分离板的下面，由轮子与地面接触。
PCT/CN2022/000076 2021-05-06 2022-05-05 从床尾中间靠近残瘫人员臀部的残瘫人员护理床 WO2022233151A1 (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6272702B1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2001-08-14 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Multifunction bed
JP2003175084A (ja) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-24 Hiromi Matsui 介護用ベッド
CN201194888Y (zh) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-18 丁国光 分体式护理床
CN101744696A (zh) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-23 陈有源 组合式医用康复病床
JP3166064U (ja) * 2010-12-06 2011-02-17 章 柴崎 介護用ベッド
CN214909442U (zh) * 2021-03-18 2021-11-30 河池市人民医院 一种方便瘫痪患者下体护理的病床

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6272702B1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2001-08-14 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Multifunction bed
JP2003175084A (ja) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-24 Hiromi Matsui 介護用ベッド
CN201194888Y (zh) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-18 丁国光 分体式护理床
CN101744696A (zh) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-23 陈有源 组合式医用康复病床
JP3166064U (ja) * 2010-12-06 2011-02-17 章 柴崎 介護用ベッド
CN214909442U (zh) * 2021-03-18 2021-11-30 河池市人民医院 一种方便瘫痪患者下体护理的病床

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