WO2022206905A1 - 旁链路资源推荐的方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质 - Google Patents
旁链路资源推荐的方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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Definitions
- the present disclosure belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium for recommending side link resources.
- New Radio (NR) side link (or called secondary link, side link or side link) (Sidelink, SL)
- NR New Radio
- Sidelink, SL There are two resource allocation methods, one is based on base station scheduling (mode 1), and the other is based on base station scheduling (mode 1).
- UE User Equipment
- the sidelink resources used by the UE for data transmission are determined by the base station, and are notified to the receiving (receive, RX) UE through downlink signaling; for the resource allocation method independently selected by the UE, the UE is in the (pre) configured
- the available transmission resources are selected from the resource pool, the UE performs channel monitoring before resource selection, selects a resource set with less interference according to the channel monitoring result, and then randomly selects resources for transmission from the resource set.
- the RX UE recommends resources to the transmitting (transport, TX) UE, and the TX UE uses the recommended resources for transmission; or, the UE responsible for coordination (coordination UE, Co-UE ) recommend resources to the TX UE
- the TX UE utilizes the recommended resources for transmission.
- the Co-UE can also be used as an RX UE, or the RX UE can be used as a Co-UE.
- the relevant resource selection method only considers the transmission requirements of the RX UE (or Co-UE) side, which affects the reliability of the transmission on the recommended resources at the TX UE.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus, device, and readable storage medium for recommending sidelink resources, which can solve the problem of how to improve transmission reliability.
- a method for recommending sidelink resources including:
- the first terminal selects a sidelink resource, where the sidelink resource includes one or more of the following: a first resource and a second resource;
- the first resource is recommended by the first terminal to the second terminal;
- the second resource is used by the first terminal to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used by the first terminal to recommend the first resource to the second terminal.
- a terminal including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program being executed by the processor as described in the first aspect steps of the method described.
- a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect when executed.
- a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented.
- a tenth aspect provides a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product being stored in a storage medium, the computer program/program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the processing according to the first aspect steps of the method.
- a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the first aspect method of processing.
- a twelfth aspect provides a communication device configured to perform the method of processing as described in the first aspect.
- the first terminal may recommend the first resource among the selected sidelink resources to the second terminal, so as to improve the reliability of the transmission by the second terminal using the recommended resource, and the first terminal may also recommend the second terminal to the second terminal.
- the first information for recommending the first resource is sent, so that the resource recommendation can be performed between the first terminal and the second terminal in a timely manner.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied;
- FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of a method for recommending sidelink resources provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 3 is the second flowchart of the method for recommending sidelink resources provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a third flowchart of a method for recommending sidelink resources provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for recommending sidelink resources provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- NR SL resources There are two ways to allocate NR SL resources, one is based on base station scheduling (mode 1 (mode 1)), and the other is based on UE autonomous resource selection (mode 2 (mode 2)).
- mode 1 mode 1
- mode 2 mode 2
- the resource allocation method scheduled by the base station the sidelink resources used by the UE for data transmission are determined by the base station and notified to the TX UE through downlink signaling; for the resource allocation method independently selected by the UE, the UE selects available resources from the (pre)configured resource pool.
- the UE performs channel monitoring before resource selection, selects a resource set with less interference according to the channel monitoring result, and then randomly selects resources for transmission from the resource set.
- TX UE first determines the resource selection window after the resource selection is triggered.
- the lower boundary of the resource selection window is at the time T1 after the resource selection is triggered, and the upper boundary of the resource selection is at the time T2 after the trigger, where T1 is realized by the UE.
- the mode is selected within a range of [T1_min, T1_max], T2 is the value selected by the UE implementation mode in the packet delay budget (PDB) transmitted in its transport block (Transport Block, TB), T2 is not earlier than T1.
- PDB packet delay budget
- the UE Before resource selection, the UE needs to determine the candidate resource set for resource selection, in which the number of candidate resources (for example, sub-channels) is controlled by the media access control (Media Access Control).
- Control, MAC) layer determines, UE according to the estimated reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) measurement value on the resource in the resource selection window (for example, by monitoring the physical side link control channel (physical sidelink control channel, PSCCH) ) / physical sidelink shared channel (physical sidelink shared channel, PSSCH) estimate) and the corresponding RSRP threshold (threshold) to compare, if the RSRP is higher than the RSRP threshold, then the resource is excluded from the resource, can not be included in the alternative resources gather.
- RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
- the remaining resources in the resource selection window form a set of candidate resources.
- the resources in the candidate resource set should account for not less than x% of the resources in the resource selection window. If it is less than x%, the RSRP threshold needs to be increased according to the step value (3dB), and then the resource exclusion operation is performed. , until no less than said x% of resources can be selected.
- the RSRP comparison is related to the priority of the TB to be transmitted and the priority value demodulated on the PSCCH, and the specific process is not repeated.
- the UE After the candidate resource set is determined, the UE randomly selects transmission resources in the candidate resource set, and the number of the selected resources is determined according to the decision of the MAC layer.
- the steps 1) and 2) are performed at the physical layer, and the step 3) is performed at a higher layer (MAC layer).
- the UE may reserve transmission resources for the next transmission during the current transmission.
- the TX UE will perform resource reservation/indication for its allocated resources (reservation is divided into periodic reservation and aperiodic reservation), and the reserved resources are used for future PSCCH/PSSCH transmission.
- Aperiodic reservation/indication can be implemented through the Time domain resource assignment (Time domain resource assignment) field in the Sidelink Control Information (SCI) (at least indicate 1 to 32 time slots (slot) resources),
- SCI Sidelink Control Information
- the reserved resources can at least be used for the transmission of the same TB.
- Periodic reservation/indication can be implemented through the resource reservation period (Resource reservation period) field in the SCI, and the periodic resources reserved in the current period can be used for the transmission of the next TB.
- resource reservation period Resource reservation period
- a certain frequency domain resource appears periodically, which may be referred to as a periodic resource of the resource.
- the resource pre-emption mechanism is supported, and a brief description of the mechanism is as follows.
- Said traffic priority and said SL-RSRP threshold are determined by TB transmission on said resource.
- Mode 2 resource allocation mode a resource re-evaluation mechanism is supported, which is briefly described below. At least for the resources that the UE has selected but not reserved (other forms of resources are not excluded, because the space will not go into details), if the resources overlap (partially overlap) with the resources reserved/selected by other UEs, if the UE is in the relevant resources When the SL-RSRP measurement value on the UE is greater than a certain associated SL-RSRP threshold, the UE will trigger resource reselection.
- Terminal A decides a resource set, and UE-A notifies the resource set to terminal B (UE-B, UE-B).
- the resource set notified by UE-A can be considered in the mode 2 resource selection.
- SL transmission/reception will collide with UL transmission.
- the lower priority party SL/UL
- the standard defines priority determination rules, and the final SL transmission/reception and UL transmission are determined according to the SL priority index (priority index) and/or UL priority index. priority.
- first, second, and the like in the description and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish between similar objects, and are not used to describe an assigned order or precedence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present disclosure can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first”, “second” distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited.
- the first object may be one or multiple.
- “and” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
- system and “network” are often used interchangeably in embodiments of the present disclosure, and the described techniques may be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies.
- NR New Radio
- the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the description below, but the techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation (6th generation ) Generation, 6G) communication system.
- 6th generation 6th generation
- 6G 6th generation
- the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12 .
- the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital computer Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 .
- the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, where the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BasicServiceSet, BSS), Extended Service Set (ExtendedServiceSet, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Transmitting Receiving Point Point, TRP), radio access network node, or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to the specified technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only Take the base station in the NR system as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
- a method, apparatus, device, and readable storage medium for recommending a sidelink resource provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
- the execution body of the method may be a first terminal, and the specific steps include: Step 201 .
- Step 201 The first terminal selects sidelink resources, where the sidelink resources include one or more of the following: a first resource and a second resource;
- the second resource is used by the first terminal to send first information to the second terminal, and the first information is used by the first terminal to recommend the first resource to the second terminal.
- Recommending the first resource can also be interpreted as allocating the first resource or scheduling the first resource.
- the above-mentioned sidelink resources may also be referred to as transmission resources.
- the above-mentioned first terminal may also be called Co-UE, and the second terminal may also be called Tx UE.
- the above-mentioned first information may also be referred to as resource recommendation signaling
- the first resource may also be referred to as recommended resource
- the second resource may also be referred to as resource recommendation signaling transmission resource.
- the method further includes: step 202 .
- Step 202 The first terminal receives second information, where the second information is used to trigger the first terminal to select a sidelink resource, or the second information is used to trigger the first terminal to send to the first terminal.
- the second terminal recommends the first resource.
- the above-mentioned second information may also be referred to as trigger signaling.
- the method further includes: step 203 .
- Step 203 The first terminal sends the first information to the first terminal through the second resource.
- the step of selecting a sidelink resource by the first terminal includes:
- the first terminal selects the sidelink resources from third resources, the third resources being resources whose interference is lower than a threshold.
- the above-mentioned third resource may also be referred to as a low-interference resource.
- the first terminal selects the first resource from the first type of the third resource, and the first terminal selects the first resource from the second type of the third resource. Select the second resource among the three resources, that is, there are two kinds of third resources in this scenario.
- the first terminal selects the first resource and the second resource from one type of third resource, that is, in this scenario, the third resource has one type of .
- the method before the step of selecting the sidelink resource from the third resource by the first terminal, the method further includes:
- the first terminal determines (or identifies) the third resource.
- the step of determining the third resource by the first terminal includes:
- the first terminal determines the third resource within the first resource selection window.
- the first terminal identifies X% of the third resources (or low-interference resources) within the resource selection window according to the resource selection process of mode 2.
- the step of determining the third resource by the first terminal in the first resource selection window includes:
- the first terminal determines the third resource in the first resource selection window according to the information agreed in the protocol, the information configured by the control node, or the preconfigured information.
- the first terminal does not need to determine (or identify) the third resource.
- the above-mentioned control node may include: a network side device, a base station, a head node, a UE, an RX UE, or a relay (Relay) UE.
- the step of selecting, by the first terminal, the sidelink resources from the third resources includes: the first terminal determining a second resource selection window; The sidelink resource is selected from the third resource (or low-interference resource) in the second resource selection window.
- the first terminal performs the steps according to (1) first time, (2) PDB (for example, remaining PDB), (3) priority (Priority) information, (4) child One or more of the number of channels (sub-channels) and (5) the number of retransmissions, and select the side link resource; wherein, the first time is the trigger time for the first terminal to select the side link resource (or called the trigger moment).
- the first time can also be the time when the first terminal receives the second information, or the sum of the time when the first terminal receives the second information and the offset value, or the time determined by the first terminal autonomously.
- the first terminal selects the sidelink resource according to the second time
- the second time includes at least one or more of the following:
- the first terminal is based on (1) a third time, (2) a PDB (eg, remaining PDB), (3) priority (Priority) information, (4) a child One or more of the number of sub-channels and (5) the number of retransmissions to determine the third resource; wherein, the third time is the trigger time (or called the first terminal to select the sidelink resource) is the trigger time).
- a PDB eg, remaining PDB
- priority Priority
- the third time can also be the time when the first terminal receives the second information, or the sum of the time when the first terminal receives the second information and the offset value, or the time determined by the first terminal autonomously.
- the first terminal determines the third resource according to the fourth time
- the fourth time includes at least one or more of the following:
- the data packet delay budget is agreed in a protocol, configured or pre-configured by a control node, dynamically instructed by a control node, between terminals (for example, between a Co-UE and a TX UE) ) negotiated or the data packet delay budget of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal;
- the priority information is agreed in a protocol, configured or pre-configured by a control node, dynamically indicated by a control node, and negotiated between terminals (eg, between a Co-UE and a TX UE) , or the priority information of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal;
- the number of sub-channels is specified in a protocol, configured or pre-configured by a control node, dynamically indicated by a control node, and between terminals (for example, between Co-UE and TX UE) Negotiated or the number of sub-channels of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal;
- the number of retransmissions is agreed in a protocol, configured by a control node or pre-configured, dynamically indicated by a control node, and negotiated between terminals (for example, between a Co-UE and a TX UE) , or the number of retransmissions of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal.
- the priority of the first information is also used for priority judgment between the sending or receiving of the first information and other transmissions; wherein, the other transmissions include NR SL sending and NR SL receiving , NR uplink (UpLink, UL) transmission, at least one of Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, EUTRA) SL transmission and EUTRA SL reception.
- the other transmissions include NR SL sending and NR SL receiving , NR uplink (UpLink, UL) transmission, at least one of Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, EUTRA) SL transmission and EUTRA SL reception.
- the priority information of the first information can be used between the sending of the first information (equivalent to resource recommendation signaling) and the UL sending.
- UL/SL priority prioritization
- UL/SL prioritization can be used for UL/SL prioritization between HARQ feedback reception and UL transmission corresponding to the first information (equivalent to resource recommendation signaling)'.
- the priority information of the first information can be used for UL/SL between reception of the first information (equivalent to resource recommendation signaling) and UL transmission prioritization, or can be used for UL/SL prioritization between HARQ feedback transmission and UL transmission corresponding to the first information (equivalent to resource recommendation signaling)'.
- the receiving and sending of the first information may adopt different priority determination methods.
- the step of selecting the sidelink resource by the first terminal includes:
- the resource selection mechanism includes one or more of the following:
- a first mechanism the first mechanism includes: the first resource adopts a first resource selection process, and the second resource adopts a second resource selection process;
- the second mechanism includes: the first resource uses a third resource selection window (or a resource selection window for recommended resources), and the second resource uses a fourth resource selection window (or referred to as the selection window for resource recommendation signaling).
- the resource selection mechanism is agreed upon by a protocol, configured by a control node, or preconfigured.
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process satisfy one of the following conditions:
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are executed separately; that is, the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are related and independent. For example, the first resource selection process is performed first, and then the second resource selection process is performed, or the second resource selection process is performed first, and then the second resource selection process is performed, or the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are performed simultaneously. Process, that is, when selecting the first resource and the second resource, the sequence is not specified.
- the first resource selection process or the second resource selection process includes at least one of a physical layer resource selection process and a MAC layer resource selection process.
- the physical layer processes for resource selection of the first resource and the second resource are independent of each other, and the MAC layer at least guarantees the preset relationship between the first resource and the second resource when selecting the final transmission resource (for example, the timing relationship/time interval). limit).
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process share a resource selection process. That is, the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are interdependent.
- the resource selection process includes at least one of a physical layer resource selection process and a MAC layer resource selection process.
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are performed separately, including at least one or more of the following:
- one of the resource selection procedures (including the physical layer and the MAC layer) of the first resource and the second resource is executed, and the MAC layer selects one of the resources and then triggers another resource selection.
- the MAC layer selects one of the resources, the MAC layer notifies the physical layer of the selected first resource and the second resource. Resource, physical layer and MAC layer perform another process according to the notified resource location.
- the method further includes:
- the first terminal aborts the first resource selection process, or discards the selected resource
- the first terminal aborts the second resource selection process, or discards the selected resource.
- the Co-UE aborts the resource selection process/discards the selected first resource. resource or secondary resource.
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window are agreed upon by a protocol, configured by a control node, or preconfigured.
- a protocol agreement, a control node configuration or a pre-configured way of determining the selection window of the first resource and the second resource is used to match the selection mechanism.
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window satisfy one of the following:
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window are different resource selection windows
- the fourth resource selection window is determined according to the position of the first resource selected by the third resource selection window, or the third resource selection window is determined according to the position of the second resource selected by the fourth resource selection window.
- the third resource selection window is determined first, and then the fourth resource selection window is determined according to the position of the selected first resource; or, the fourth resource selection window is determined first, and then determined according to the position of the selected second resource.
- the third resource selection window; or, the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window are determined, and their sequence is not specified.
- the time interval between the first resource and the second resource is determined according to one or more of the following:
- the minimum time interval between the first resource and the second resource is notified by the TX UE to the Co-UE; for example, in the form of the TX UE capability.
- the first information can indicate the first resource.
- the time interval between the first resource and the second resource needs to ensure that the first information can indicate the selected first resource.
- the time interval between the first resource and the second resource may be: the interval between the last second resource and the first first resource; or the time interval between the first resource and the second resource It may be: the time interval between N time units and the first first resource after the position where the first information is successfully transmitted (eg, an ACK is received).
- the first information includes one or more of the following:
- TDRA Time Domain Resource Assignment
- FDRA Frequency Domain Resource Assignment
- the first terminal may recommend the first resource among the selected sidelink resources to the second terminal, so as to improve the reliability of the transmission by the second terminal using the recommended resource, and the first terminal may also recommend the second terminal to the second terminal.
- the first information for recommending the first resource is sent, so that the resource recommendation can be performed between the first terminal and the second terminal in a timely manner.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3.
- the recommended resource is equivalent to the first resource
- the transmission resource of the resource recommendation signaling is equivalent to the second resource
- the resource recommendation signaling is equivalent to the first information
- the trigger signaling is equivalent to the second information
- the Co-UE is equivalent to the second resource.
- the TX UE is equivalent to the second terminal.
- Resource selection for recommended resources includes one or more of the following:
- the PDB can be counted from the time when the trigger signaling is received
- the PDB is a PDB agreed by a protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by a control node, pre-configured by a control node, or negotiated between UEs (between TX UEs and Co-UEs), or a PDB of a TB to be transmitted by a TX UE.
- control node includes: a network node, a base station, a head node UE, an RX UE, and a relay UE.
- the priority information is agreed in a protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured by the control node, negotiated between UEs (between TX UEs and Co-UEs), or priority information of the TB to be transmitted on the TX UE side.
- the sub-channel is agreed in a protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured by the control node, negotiated between UEs (between TX UE and Co-UE), or TB to be transmitted on the TX UE side. Number of sub-channels.
- the number of retransmissions is agreed in the protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured by the control node, negotiated between UEs (between the TX UE and the Co-UE), or the TB to be transmitted on the TX UE side. Number of retransmissions.
- the selection of transmission resources for resource recommendation signaling includes one or more of the following:
- the PDB can be counted from the time when the trigger signaling is received
- the PDB is agreed in the protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured by the control node, or negotiated between UEs (between TX UE and Co-UE).
- the PDB is related to the PDB of the TB to be transmitted or the PDB of the recommended resource selection.
- the protocol stipulates, configures the PDB of each to-be-transmitted TB or the PDB for recommended resource selection corresponds to a PDB for resource recommendation signaling;
- the priority information is agreed in a protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured by the control node, negotiated between UEs (between TX UEs and Co-UEs), or priority information of the TB to be transmitted on the TX UE side.
- the trigger signaling is carried by the MAC CE, and the priority of the MAC CE may be configured/pre-configured.
- the priority of the PSCCH/PSSCH is one of the following:
- the sub-channel is agreed in a protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured by the control node, negotiated between UEs (between TX UE and Co-UE), or TB to be transmitted on the TX UE side.
- Number of sub-channels For example occupy a sub-channel.
- the number of retransmissions is agreed in the protocol, configured or dynamically indicated by the control node, pre-configured, and negotiated between UEs (between TX UEs and Co-UEs). For example only transmit once.
- Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- the Co-UE identifies low-interference resources/selects transmission resources according to processing time/signaling transmission time.
- the processing time/signaling transmission time includes at least one or more of the following restrictions, which are limited to a maximum value, a minimum value, a fixed value or a real value:
- NO can be set by the first processing time limited
- the above two kinds of time may be defined separately, namely, the processing time N1' of the recommended resource selection and the transmission preparation time N1" of the resource recommendation signaling.
- N1, N1' or N1" can be processed by the second processing time limit.
- the value of N2 is 1 slot.
- the above two kinds of time can be defined separately, namely, the demodulation time N3' of the resource recommendation signaling and the transmission preparation time N3" of the TX UE side.
- N3' can be limit
- N3, N3' or N3" may be the sum of the first processing time and the second processing time limit
- N3, N3' or N3' can also be a real fixed value, depending on the capabilities of the TX UE, including demodulation of resource recommendation signaling, preparation of PSCCH/PSSCH transmission, and TX-RX/RX-TX conversion etc. at least one; this value can be notified to the coordinating UE
- the UE determines the resource selection window of the recommended resource: n+(X1, X2)/[X1, X2].
- Resource selection trigger time n If the Co-UE receives the trigger signaling at time n, the recommended resource should be selected after n+N0+N1+N2+N3.
- X1_min is determined by at least one or more of the following:
- X1_min is determined by one or more (sum) of said N1...N3 (or corresponding maximum/minimum values).
- the X1_min N, and when N is 0, the method for determining X1_min is equivalent to the method for determining T1_min in the related art (the protocol can specify the value of N according to N1...N3, and N can be a non-zero value).
- X1_min is configured/preconfigured by the control node.
- X1_min Y
- Y value can be agreed/configured according to the resource selection window of the resource recommendation signaling.
- X1_min is determined by at least the location of the resource recommendation signaling, assuming that the resource location of the resource recommendation signaling is at time y (optional, if there are multiple corresponding resource recommendation signaling, time y is the last resource recommendation signaling) s position).
- X1_min y
- X1_max is determined by at least one or more of the following:
- X1_max is determined according to one or more (sum) of any X1_min and N1...N3 (or the corresponding maximum/minimum value) of the above option 1/2/3/4;
- X1_max N0+N1+X1_min (N1...N3 can be corresponding maximum/minimum values);
- X1_max (or X1_max-X1_min) is agreed by the protocol
- X1_max (or X1_max-X1_min) is configured/preconfigured by the control node;
- X1_max is determined by at least the location of the resource recommendation signaling, assuming that the resource location of the resource recommendation signaling is at time y (optional, if there are multiple corresponding resource recommendation signaling, time y is the last resource recommendation signaling) s position);
- X1 can also be determined by a method of determining X1_min/X1_max.
- (3) UE determines the resource selection window of resource indication signaling: n+(Y1, Y2)/[Y1, Y2]
- Resource selection trigger time n if the Co-UE receives the trigger signaling at time n, the resource recommendation signaling transmission resource is selected after n+N0+N1;
- the determination method of Y1_min/Y1_max is equivalent to the determination method of T1_min in the related art
- Y2_max is PDB (this PDB is related to resource indication signaling resource selection, refer to Embodiment 1)
- the PDB value may be agreed in the protocol/configured by the control node/preconfigured/determined by negotiation between UEs.
- Y2_max is the value agreed/configured/preconfigured by the protocol
- Y2_max is determined by at least the location of the recommended resource, assuming that the resource location of the recommended resource is at time x (optional, if there are multiple corresponding recommended resources, time x is the location of the first recommended resource);
- delta is a value agreed/configured/preconfigured by the protocol, or delta is at least determined by the N1...N3 (or corresponding One or more (sum) of max/min) are determined.
- the determination method of Z1 is the same as X1/Y1
- the determination method of Z2 is the same as X2/Y2
- the resource selection when the resource selection is performed in the window, the resource selection may be performed according to the number of sub-channels of the 'recommended resource'.
- the first several (/first) resources are used to transmit resource recommendation signaling and it can be limited that only one subchannel is used for transmission of 'resource recommendation signaling'.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for recommending sidelink resources, which is applied to a first terminal.
- the apparatus 500 includes:
- a selection module 501 configured to select a sidelink resource, where the sidelink resource includes one or more of the following: a first resource and a second resource;
- the first resource is recommended by the first terminal to the second terminal;
- the second resource is used by the first terminal to send first information to the second terminal, where the first information is used by the first terminal to recommend the first resource to the second terminal.
- the apparatus 500 further includes:
- a first receiving module configured to receive second information, where the second information is used to trigger the first terminal to select the sidelink resource, or the second information is used to trigger the first terminal to send the The second terminal recommends the first resource.
- the apparatus 500 further includes:
- a first sending module configured to send the first information to the first terminal through the second resource.
- the selection module 501 is further configured to: the first terminal selects the sidelink resource from a third resource, where the third resource is a resource whose interference is lower than a threshold.
- the apparatus 500 further includes:
- a determination module configured to determine the third resource.
- the determining module is further configured to: determine the third resource within the first resource selection window.
- the determining module is further configured to: the first terminal determines the selected resource in the first resource selection window according to the information agreed in the protocol, the information configured by the control node, or the preconfigured information. the third resource.
- the selection module 501 is further configured to: determine a second resource selection window; and select the sidelink resource from the third resources in the second resource selection window.
- the selection module 501 is further configured to: the first terminal selects the first terminal according to one or more of the first time, PDB, priority information, the number of sub-channels, and the number of retransmissions the side link resource;
- the first time is a trigger time for the first terminal to select a side link resource.
- the selection module 501 is further configured to: select the side link resource according to the second time;
- the second time includes at least one or more of the following:
- the transmission preparation time of the second terminal is the transmission preparation time of the second terminal.
- the determining module is further configured to: determine the said third resource
- the third time is a trigger time for the first terminal to select the sidelink resource.
- the determining module is further configured to: determine the third resource according to a fourth time;
- the fourth time includes one or more of the following:
- the transmission preparation time of the second terminal is the transmission preparation time of the second terminal.
- the data packet delay budget is agreed in a protocol, configured or pre-configured by a control node, dynamically instructed by a control node, negotiated between terminals, or waiting for the second terminal. Packet delay budget for transmitting TB;
- the priority information is agreed by the protocol, configured or pre-configured by the control node, dynamically indicated by the control node, negotiated between terminals, or priority information of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal;
- the number of sub-channels is agreed by the protocol, configured or pre-configured by the control node, dynamically indicated by the control node, negotiated between terminals, or the number of sub-channels of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal;
- the number of retransmissions is agreed by the protocol, configured by the control node or pre-configured, dynamically indicated by the control node, negotiated between terminals, or the number of retransmissions of the TB to be transmitted by the second terminal.
- the priority of the first information is also used for priority judgment between the sending or receiving of the first information and other transmissions; wherein the other transmissions include: a new air interface NR side At least one of link SL transmission, NR SL reception, NR uplink UL transmission, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access EUTRA SL transmission and EUTRA SL reception.
- the selection module 501 is further configured to: select the sidelink resource according to a resource selection mechanism
- the resource selection mechanism includes one or more of the following:
- a first mechanism includes: the first resource adopts a first resource selection process, and the second resource adopts a second resource selection process;
- the second mechanism includes: the first resource adopts a third resource selection window, and the second resource adopts a fourth resource selection window.
- the resource selection mechanism is agreed upon by a protocol, configured by a control node, or preconfigured.
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are performed separately;
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process share a resource selection process.
- the first resource selection process and the second resource selection process are performed separately, including at least one or more of the following:
- the first resource is selected according to the location of the second resource selected by the second source selection process.
- the apparatus 500 further includes: a processing module, configured to:
- the first resource selection process is aborted, or the selected resource is discarded;
- the second resource selection process is terminated, or the selected resource is discarded.
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window are agreed upon by a protocol, configured by a control node, or preconfigured.
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window satisfy one of the following:
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window are different resource selection windows
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window share a resource selection window.
- the third resource selection window and the fourth resource selection window are different resource selection windows, including:
- the fourth resource selection window is determined according to the position of the first resource selected by the third resource selection window, or the third resource selection window is determined according to the position of the second resource selected by the fourth resource selection window.
- the time interval between the first resource and the second resource is determined according to one or more of the following:
- the first information can indicate the first resource.
- the first information includes one or more of the following:
- each TDRA domain or FDRA domain corresponds to the position of a starting subchannel
- the apparatuses provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to select a sidelink resource, where the sidelink resource includes one or more of the following: a first resource and a second resource; wherein, The first resource is recommended by the first terminal to the second terminal; the second resource is used for the first terminal to send first information to the second terminal, and the first information is used for the The first terminal recommends the first resource to the second terminal.
- This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the terminal 600 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 601, a network module 602, an audio output unit 603, an input unit 604, a sensor 605, and a display unit 606 , the user input unit 607 , the interface unit 608 , the memory 609 , and at least some of the components in the processor 610 and the like.
- the terminal 600 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 610 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions.
- a power source such as a battery
- the terminal structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
- the input unit 604 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 4041 and a microphone 6042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
- the display unit 606 may include a display panel 6061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
- the user input unit 607 includes a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072 .
- the touch panel 6071 is also called a touch screen.
- the touch panel 6071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- Other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
- the radio frequency unit 601 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 610; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device.
- the radio frequency unit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
- Memory 609 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
- the memory 609 may mainly include a stored program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
- the memory 609 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- PROM programmable read-only memory
- PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
- Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
- EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
- flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
- the processor 610 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 610 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs or instructions, etc. Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 610.
- the terminal provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program/program product, where the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 . the steps of the method of treatment described.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 is implemented. , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
- the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment.
- the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used for running a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 .
- the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
- the communication interface is coupled to the processor
- the processor is used for running a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 .
- the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a chip, which is configured to perform each process of the method embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 above, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 一种旁链路资源推荐的方法,包括:第一终端选择旁链路资源,所述旁链路资源包括以下一项或多项:第一资源和第二资源;其中,所述第一资源是所述第一终端推荐给第二终端的;所述第二资源用于所述第一终端向所述第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于所述第一终端向所述第二终端推荐所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端接收第二信息,所述第二信息用于触发所述第一终端选择所述旁链路资源,或者所述第二信息用于触发所述第一终端向所述第二终端推荐所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端通过所述第二资源向所述第一终端发送第一信息。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端选择旁链路资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端从第三资源中选择所述旁链路资源,所述第三资源是干扰低于阈值的资源。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在所述第一终端从第三资源中选择所述旁链路资源的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端确定所述第三资源。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端确定所述第三资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端在第一资源选择窗内确定所述第三资源。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端在第一资源选择窗内确定所述第三资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端根据协议约定的信息、控制节点配置的信息、或者预配置的信息,在所述第一资源选择窗内确定所述第三资源。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端从第三资源中选择 所述旁链路资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端确定第二资源选择窗;所述第一终端从所述第二资源选择窗中的所述第三资源中选择所述旁链路资源。
- 根据权利要求1所述方法,其中,所述第一终端选择所述旁链路资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端根据第一时间、数据包时延预算PDB、优先级信息、子信道个数和重传次数中的一项或多项,选择所述旁链路资源;其中,所述第一时间是所述第一终端选择旁链路资源的触发时间。
- 根据权利要求1所述方法,其中,所述第一终端选择所述旁链路资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端根据第二时间,选择所述旁链路资源;其中,所述第二时间至少包括以下一项或多项:所述第二信息的处理时间;所述第一资源选择的处理时间;所述第一信息的传输准备时间;所述第一信息的传输时间;所述第一信息的解调时间;所述第二终端的传输准备时间。
- 根据权利要求5所述方法,其中,所述第一终端确定所述第三资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端根据第三时间、数据包时延预算、优先级信息、子信道个数和重传次数中的一项或多项,确定所述第三资源;其中,所述第三时间是所述第一终端选择所述旁链路资源的触发时间。
- 根据权利要求5所述方法,其中,所述第一终端确定所述第三资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端根据第四时间,确定所述第三资源;其中,所述第四时间包括以下一项或多项:所述第二信息的处理时间;所述第一资源选择的处理时间;所述第一信息的传输准备时间所述第一信息的传输时间;所述第一信息的解调时间;所述第二终端的传输准备时间。
- 根据权利要求9或11所述方法,其中,所述数据包时延预算是协议约定的、控制节点配置或预配置的、控制节点动态指示的、终端之间协商的、或者是所述第二终端待传输TB的数据包时延预算;或者,所述优先级信息是协议约定的、控制节点配置或预配置的、控制节点动态指示的、终端之间协商的、或者是所述第二终端待传输TB的优先级信息;或者,所述子信道个数是协议约定的、控制节点配置或预配置的、控制节点动态指示的、终端之间协商的、或者是所述第二终端待传输TB的子信道个数;或者,所述重传次数是协议约定的、控制节点或预配置配置的、控制节点动态指示的、终端之间协商的、或者是所述第二终端待传输TB的重传次数。
- 根据权利要求1所述方法,其中,所述第一信息的优先级还用于所述第一信息发送或接收或第一信息对应的反馈信息发送或接收与其他传输间的优先级判断;其中,所述其他传输包括:新空口NR旁链路SL发送,NR SL接收,NR上行链路UL发送,演进的通用陆面无线接入EUTRA SL发送和EUTRA SL接收中至少之一。
- 根据权利要求1所述方法,其中,所述第一终端选择所述旁链路资源的步骤,包括:所述第一终端根据资源选择机制选择所述旁链路资源;其中,所述资源选择机制包括以下一项或多项:第一机制,所述第一机制包括:所述第一资源采用第一资源选择流程,所述第二资源采用第二资源选择流程;第二机制,所述第二机制包括:所述第一资源采用第三资源选择窗口,所述第二资源采用第四资源选择窗口。
- 根据权利要求15所述方法,其中,所述资源选择机制是协议约定的、控制节点配置或预配置的。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源选择流程与所述第二资源选择流程分别执行;或者,所述第一资源选择流程与所述第二资源选择流程共用一个资源选择流程。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源选择流程与所述第二资源选择流程分别执行,至少包括以下一项或多项:根据所述第一资源选择流程选择的第一资源的位置触发所述第二资源选择流程;根据所述第二源选择流程选择的第二资源的位置触发所述第一资源选择流程;根据所述第一资源选择流程选择的第一资源的位置选择所述第二资源;根据所述第二源选择流程选择的第二资源的位置选择所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:如果通过所述第一资源选择流程选择第一资源失败,则所述第一终端中止所述第一资源选择流程,或者丢弃已选的资源;或者,如果通过所述第二资源选择流程选择第二资源失败,则所述第一终端中止所述第二资源选择流程,或者丢弃已选的资源。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第三资源选择窗口和所述第四资源选择窗口是协议约定的、控制节点配置或预配置的。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第三资源选择窗口和第四资源选择窗口满足以下之一:所述第三资源选择窗口与所述第四资源选择窗口是不同的资源选择窗;所述第三资源选择窗口与所述第四资源选择窗口共用一个资源选择窗口。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述第三资源选择窗口与所述 第四资源选择窗口是不同的资源选择窗,包括:所述第四资源选择窗是根据第三资源选择窗选择的第一资源的位置确定的,或者,所述第三资源选择窗是根据第四资源选择窗选择的第二资源的位置确定的。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源和所述第二资源之间的时间间隔根据以下一项或多项确定:所述第一信息的传输时间和所述第二终端解调所述第一信息的时间之和;所述第一信息的传输时间和所述第二终端的传输准备时间之和;所述第一信息的传输时间、所述第二终端解调所述第一信息的时间和所述第二终端的传输准备时间之和;协议约定的、控制节点配置或预配置的、终端之间协商的;所述第一信息能够指示所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息中包括以下一项或多项:一个或多个起始子信道的位置;一个或多个TDRA域或者FDRA域,每个TDRA域或者FDRA域对应一个起始子信道的位置;一个或多个起始时隙的位置;所述第一信息与所述起始时隙的时间间隔;多个起始时隙间的时间间隔;起始时隙的绝对时间;起始时隙的参考SFN;起始时隙的时间偏移量。
- 一种旁链路资源推荐的装置,应用于第一终端,包括:选择模块,用于选择旁链路资源,所述旁链路资源包括以下一项或多项:第一资源和第二资源;其中,所述第一资源是所述第一终端推荐给第二终端的;所述第二资源用于所述第一终端向所述第二终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于所述第一终端向所述第二终端推荐所述第一资源。
- 一种终端,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至24中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
- 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至24中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
- 一种芯片,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至24中任一项所述的旁链路资源推荐的方法的步骤。
- 一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以,实现如权利要求1至24中任一项所述的旁链路资源推荐的方法的步骤。
- 一种通信设备,被配置为执行如权利要求1至24中任一项所述的旁链路资源推荐的方法的步骤。
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