WO2022202713A1 - Cosmetic material - Google Patents

Cosmetic material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022202713A1
WO2022202713A1 PCT/JP2022/012836 JP2022012836W WO2022202713A1 WO 2022202713 A1 WO2022202713 A1 WO 2022202713A1 JP 2022012836 W JP2022012836 W JP 2022012836W WO 2022202713 A1 WO2022202713 A1 WO 2022202713A1
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Prior art keywords
component
less
mass
cosmetic
hair
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PCT/JP2022/012836
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
翔大 高松
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花王株式会社
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Publication of WO2022202713A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022202713A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/27Zinc; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/29Titanium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cosmetics.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese National Publication of International Patent Application No. 2011-520882 describes a composition for imparting water repellency to keratin fibers. It is described to contain a certain proportion of volatile particulate material, and to contain a certain amount of volatile solvent, and may contain a certain amount of non-volatile solvent.
  • the first hydrophobic particulate material is selected from aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium dioxide, or combinations thereof, which have been surface-modified to have hydrophobicity. It is described that it consists of an oxide.
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-1868 describes a cosmetic containing a gelling agent composed of a specific organopolysiloxane, and the gelling agent or the gel composition described in the same document is described. is said to provide cosmetics and cosmetics that are excellent in terms of aging stability, moisturizing properties, feel, gloss, curl retention, washability, anti-dripping properties, product appearance, and the like.
  • Patent Document 5 Japanese National Publication of International Patent Application No. 2020-520965 describes a polymer, or a polymer and additionally other known cosmetic ingredients, for providing an anti-staining effect on human skin or human hair.
  • the content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic
  • the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic
  • the cosmetic contains the following component (D) a cosmetic is provided in which the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic.
  • a method for producing a water-repellent structure on the surface of hair or skin comprising applying the cosmetic of the present invention to hair or skin.
  • a method for imparting water repellency to hair or skin comprises applying the cosmetic of the present invention to hair or skin.
  • a method for treating hair or skin comprising the following steps (i) and (ii), wherein step (ii) is performed after step (i). (i) the step of applying the cosmetic of the present invention to the hair or skin; (ii) the step of evaporating the component (B) from the hair or skin;
  • composition can contain each component individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the cosmetic contains the following components (A) and (B), and the content of component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic.
  • the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic
  • the cosmetic contains the following component (D)
  • the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic.
  • the cosmetic is specifically applied to at least one of hair and skin, preferably applied to hair.
  • the inventor of the present invention has found that the cosmetic contains components (A) and (B), and the amount of components (C) and (D) in the cosmetic is within a specific range, thereby making the texture of hair or skin smooth.
  • the water repellency can be stably imparted to the hair or skin, and the washability is also good.
  • water repellency suppression of whitening of the appearance of hair or skin, smooth texture of hair or skin, washability with detergents such as surfactant compositions such as shampoo , and it is also possible to obtain a cosmetic having an excellent balance of dispersion stability.
  • Component (A) is hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide, specifically one selected from hydrophobized fine zinc oxide and hydrophobized titanium oxide. It is composed of a particle group of the above particles.
  • the material of the base fine particles of component (A) is at least one of zinc oxide and titanium oxide.
  • the metal oxide contained in the entire fine particles of component (A) including the base fine particles and the coating layer is preferably at least one of zinc oxide and titanium oxide.
  • the total content of metal oxides other than zinc oxide such as alumina and silica and titanium oxide in component (A) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably.
  • the content of alumina in component (A) is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably is 1.0% by mass or less.
  • silica is included as the metal oxide, the content of silica in component (A) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 7.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass. 0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and 0% by mass or more than 0% by mass.
  • the hydrophobizing treatment of the substrate particles may be any treatment that renders the surface of the fine zinc oxide or fine titanium oxide particles more hydrophobic than before the treatment.
  • Treatment agents for hydrophobizing substrate particles include, for example, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, crosslinked silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, acrylic-modified silicone, cyclic silicone, one-end or both-end trialkoxy group-modified organopoly Silicone compounds such as siloxane and silicone resins; Surfactants such as anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants and nonionic surfactants; N-acylamino acids such as N-acylglutamic acid, N-acylaspartic acid and N-acyllysine , N-acyl amino acid esters and other amino acid derivatives, for example, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di(phytosteryl-behenyl-2-octyldodecyl), dilauramidoglut
  • the average primary particle size of component (A) is the same as that of component (A).
  • TEM transmission electron microscope
  • SEM scanning electron microscope
  • the longest linear portion (maximum major diameter) of each of these particles of component (A) is measured, and these measured values are weighted and averaged.
  • the particles of component (A) are agglomerated, the particles of component (A) (primary particles ) are measured a predetermined number and taken as the average particle size.
  • the aspect ratio of the primary particles of component (A) is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving dispersion stability of cosmetics. Further, the aspect ratio of the primary particles of component (A) is specifically 1 or more.
  • the "aspect ratio" as used herein means that when the particles of component (A) are observed using a transmission electron microscope (TEM) or a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the particles of component (A) are A predetermined number of 200 particles are selected, and the ratio of the length of the major diameter of the particles to the length of the minor diameter passing through the center of the major diameter; In the case of tabular particles, the minor axis is taken in the thickness direction and the ratio is measured.
  • the Z-average particle size is a value obtained by analyzing the measurement data of the particle dispersion liquid obtained by the dynamic light scattering method using the cumulant analysis method.
  • an average particle size and a polydispersity index (PDI) are obtained, and this average particle size is defined as the Z-average particle size.
  • the work of fitting a polynomial to the logarithm of the G1 correlation function obtained by measurement is called cumulant analysis, and the constant b in the following equation is called second-order cumulant or Z-average diffusion coefficient.
  • LN(G1) A+bt+ct2 + dt3 + et4 +...
  • the Z-average particle size is obtained by converting the constant b into a particle size using the viscosity of the dispersion liquid and some apparatus constants.
  • the Z-average particle size of the component (A) is measured by a particle size measuring device (for example, "Zeta sizer Nano ZS” manufactured by Malvern) using a dynamic light scattering method.
  • a particle size measuring device for example, "Zeta sizer Nano ZS” manufactured by Malvern
  • a dispersion obtained by dispersing the component (A) in ethanol is used as a measurement sample.
  • the above dispersion should be prepared so that the concentration of component (A) is 1% by mass.
  • a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) cell is set in the measurement unit of the particle size measuring device (“Zetasizer Nano ZS” manufactured by Malvern) using the dynamic light scattering method, and the dispersion liquid is separated into the PMMA cell. Then, the Z-average particle size of component (A) is measured. More specifically, the Z-average particle size of component (A) is measured by the method described in Examples.
  • component (A) contains hydrophobized fine zinc oxide particles and hydrophobized fine particle titanium oxide particles
  • the content of component (A) specifically means the hydrophobized fine particles It is the sum of the content of zinc oxide and the content of hydrophobized microparticles of titanium oxide.
  • Component (B) is a volatile solvent (excluding component (D)).
  • the volatile solvent is liquid at 25°C, has a boiling point of 260°C or lower at normal pressure (1013.25 hPa), and has a vapor pressure of 1.3 ⁇ 10 -2 Pa or higher at 25°C.
  • the solvent of Component (B) is preferably one or two selected from the group consisting of silicones, lower alcohols having 3 or less carbon atoms and hydrocarbon oils, from the viewpoint of quickly volatilizing and imparting excellent water repellency to hair or skin. More preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of ethanol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dimethicone and isododecane. That is, component (B) may be a single solvent or a mixture of two or more solvents.
  • the silicone specifically, one or more selected from the group consisting of linear and cyclic silicone oils having a boiling point of 260°C or less under 1013.25 hPa can be used. From the viewpoint of improving stability during storage, the boiling point at 1013.25 hPa is preferably 35° C. or higher.
  • chain volatile silicones examples include chain silicones represented by the following formula (1) or general formula (2) below, and cyclic volatile silicones are represented by the following general formula (3), for example. and cyclic silicones.
  • x is an integer of 0 or more and 5 or less.
  • y is an integer of 3 or more and 6 or less.
  • the silicone is preferably a chain silicone represented by the above general formula (2) or a cyclic silicone represented by the above general formula (3), Dimethicone or decamethylcyclopentasiloxane is more preferred.
  • the lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms is preferably a saturated monohydric alcohol having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of quickly volatilizing and quickly imparting water repellency to the hair or skin.
  • the saturated monohydric alcohol is specifically one or more alcohols selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol, preferably ethanol.
  • hydrocarbon oils include those having a flash point of 35°C or higher and 87°C or lower.
  • Hydrocarbon oils include paraffinic hydrocarbon oils such as n-decane, n-undecane, n-dodecane; isodecane, isododecane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, etc.
  • Isoparaffinic hydrocarbon oil one or more selected from the group consisting of cyclic paraffinic hydrocarbon oils such as cyclodecane and cyclododecane, preferably hydrocarbon oils having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, more preferably is a hydrocarbon oil having 10 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrocarbon oil having 12 carbon atoms.
  • the hydrocarbon oil is also preferably an isoparaffinic hydrocarbon oil, more preferably at least one of isododecane and hydrogenated polyisobutene having 12 carbon atoms, and still more preferably isododecane.
  • isoparaffinic hydrocarbon oil examples include Marcazol R (manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.: flash point 48 ° C.), Pearl Ream 3 (manufactured by NOF Corporation: flash point 61 ° C.), Creasil (trademark) ID CG (The Innovation Company).
  • the content of the component (B) in the cosmetic can be, for example, the remainder excluding components other than the component (B) in the cosmetic.
  • the content of component (B) in the cosmetic is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass, based on the entire cosmetic. Above, more preferably 79% by mass or more, still more preferably 85% by mass or more, still more preferably 90% by mass or more.
  • the content of component (B) in the cosmetic is specifically 99.7% by mass or less, preferably 99.5% by mass or less, more preferably 99.5% by mass or less, relative to the total. is 99.0 mass % or less, more preferably 98.0 mass % or less, and still more preferably 95.0 mass % or less.
  • the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) is preferably 0.003 or more, more preferably 0.008 or more, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency. is.
  • the mass ratio ((A)/(B)) is preferably 0.20 or less, and more It is preferably 0.15 or less, more preferably 0.125 or less, and still more preferably 0.10 or less.
  • the cosmetic may consist of components (A) and (B), or may contain other components.
  • Component (C) is a hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25° C. (excluding component (B)).
  • having fluidity at 25°C means that the viscosity at 25°C is 10000 mPa ⁇ s or less.
  • the above viscosity is a viscosity measured by a B-type viscometer (for example, TOKI SANGYO VISCOMETER TVB-10M, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) at 25 ° C.
  • a B-type viscometer for example, TOKI SANGYO VISCOMETER TVB-10M, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.
  • the viscosity is measured using rotor No. 4 under the conditions of 30 rpm for 1 minute.
  • hydrophilic organic compounds having fluidity at 25° C. of component (C) include the following components (C1) to (C3).
  • C1 an organic compound having a hydrogen bond term ⁇ H of the Hansen solubility parameter of 2.0 MPa 1/2 or more;
  • C2 a silicone having a nonionic hydrophilic group or amino group (excluding component (C1));
  • C3 polyhydric alcohol polymer (excluding component (C1))
  • component (C1) the hydrogen bonding term of the Hansen Solubility Parameters is a DIY program using the software package HSPiP 4th Edition 4.1.07 based on Hansen Solubility Parameters: A User's Handbook, CRC Press, Boca Raton FL, 2007.
  • ⁇ H (MPa 1/2 ) calculated at 25° C. (energy term due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding: hereinafter also referred to as “hydrogen bonding term”).
  • component (C1) examples include aliphatic alcohols, aromatic alcohols, ether alcohols, alkyl ethers, N-alkylpyrrolidone, having a linear or branched alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and one or more hydroxyl groups, Examples include organic compounds such as cyclic esters, non-cyclic esters, non-cyclic ethers, alkylamines which may have a hydroxyl group, and polyhydric alcohols.
  • component (C1) Specific examples of the component (C1) are given below.
  • the numerical value in parentheses in each example is the hydrogen bond term calculated by the method described above, and the unit is MPa 1/2 .
  • aliphatic alcohols having a linear or branched alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and one or more hydroxyl groups 1-propanol (14.7), 2-propanol (14.3), 1-butanol ( 15.2), lower alkanols such as 2-butanol (12.4); polyhydric alcohols such as hexylene glycol (15.0), octanediol (14.5), decanediol (12.8) be.
  • Aromatic alcohols include benzyl alcohol (12.4), cinnamyl alcohol (10.9), phenethyl alcohol (11.4), p-anisyl alcohol (12.1), p-methylbenzyl alcohol (11.2 ), phenoxyethanol (12.2), 2-benzyloxyethanol (10.8), phenylpropanol (10.2).
  • Isostearyl alcohol (6.0) is exemplified as a fatty alcohol.
  • Ether alcohols include ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (15.7), ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (13.0), diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (13.1), diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (11.9), diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (11.9).
  • alkyl ethers include dimethyl ether (5.8).
  • N-alkylpyrrolidone include N-methylpyrrolidone (6.6), N-ethylpyrrolidone (7.0) and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidone (13.5).
  • cyclic esters include ⁇ -valerolactone (6.3), ⁇ -caprolactone (5.7), ⁇ -crotonolactone (8.1), and ⁇ -butyrolactone (7.0).
  • diisostearyl malate (3.1), octyldodecyl lactate (4.7), ethyl lactate (14.4), butyl lactate (11.9), isononyl isononanoate (2.4), isotridecyl isononanoate (2.1), isopropyl palmitate (2.5), ethylhexyl palmitate (2.2), isopropyl isostearate (2.0), butyl stearate (2.5), myristyl myristate (2.3), isopropyl myristate (2.7), neopentyl glycol dicaprate (3.0), tricaproin (5.0), pentaerythrityl 2-ethylhexanoate (2.1), methoxycinnamic acid Ethylhexyl (4.5), sorbitan isostearate (9.1), ethylhexyl salicylate (6.1) are exemplified.
  • Isostearylglyceryl (7.5) is exemplified as an acyclic ether.
  • alkylamines which may have a hydroxyl group include methylamine (13.0), ethylamine (10.2), propylamine (8.5), butylamine (7.8), hexylamine (6.5), dimethyl
  • glycerin (28.5), diglycerin (26.6), dipropylene glycol (17.5), 1,3-butylene glycol (21.4), propylene glycol (21.7), diethylene glycol (20.9), triethylene glycol (17.4), tetraethylene glycol (15.3) are exemplified.
  • the mass ratio of component (D) to component (A) is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 20 or less, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving dispersion stability of cosmetics. It is 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, still more preferably 1 or less, and even more preferably 0.1 or less. Also, the mass ratio ((D)/(A)) is preferably greater than 0, more preferably 0.001 or more, and still more preferably 0.01 or more.
  • Cosmetics may contain components other than components (A) to (D).
  • cosmetics may contain oils (excluding components (B) and (C)).
  • oils are preferably a hydrophobic oil from the viewpoint of suppressing the influence on water repellency.
  • Hydrophobic oils are specifically organic compounds whose hydrogen bonding term in the Hansen solubility parameter is less than 2.0 MPa 1/2 .
  • the oil agent is preferably liquid at 25°C.
  • oil agents (excluding components (B) and (C)) specifically, squalane, liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, polybutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene (excluding component (B)), hydrogenated polydecene, etc.
  • methylpolycyclosiloxane trimethylsiloxysilicate, alkyl-modified silicone, aralkyl-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, fatty acid ester-modified silicone, fluoroalkyl-modified silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, methacryl-modified silicone, mercapto-modified Silicones, vinyl-modified silicones, modified silicones such as modified organopolysiloxanes described in JP-A-6-72851, etc., other than components (B) and (C).
  • the content of the oil agent (excluding components (B) and (C)) in the cosmetic is preferable relative to the entire cosmetic from the viewpoint of suppressing whitening of the appearance of the hair or skin and improving the smoothness of the hair or skin. is 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1% by mass or more.
  • the content of the oil agent (excluding components (B) and (C)) in the cosmetic is is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less.
  • the cosmetic may further contain powder other than the component (A) within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
  • powders other than component (A) include pigments and plate-like powders.
  • Powders other than component (A) include powders that are commonly used in cosmetics, and have shapes such as spherical, plate-like, and needle-like; It can be used without being limited by the particle structure such as porosity. However, component (A) is excluded. Specifically, red iron oxide, iron hydroxide, iron titanate, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, carbon black, Prussian blue, ultramarine blue, manganese violet, cobalt violet, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, cobalt oxide, cobalt titanate, etc.
  • the average primary particle size is preferably 0.001 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 0.01 ⁇ m or more, from the viewpoint of suppressing whitening of hair or skin and improving smoothness. Also, it is preferably 10 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 5.0 ⁇ m or less.
  • Plate-like powders are specifically plate-like cerium oxide, plate-like barium sulfate, talc, mica, plate-like kaolin, sericite, muscovite, plate-like synthetic mica, gold Mica, red mica, biotite, lethia mica, plate-like silicic anhydride, plate-like hydroxyapatite, bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, plate-like ceramic powder, plate-like alumina, plate-like boron nitride, plate-like iron oxide, titanium oxide One selected from the group consisting of coated mica, titanium oxide-treated mica, bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated talc, fish scale foil, titanium oxide-coated colored mica, aluminum, sheet glass powder, etc. or Two or more.
  • the content of powder other than component (A) in the cosmetic is preferably 10% by mass or less relative to the entire cosmetic. Yes, preferably 8% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.
  • the content of the powder other than the component (A) in the cosmetic may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more relative to the entire cosmetic.
  • Cosmetics may further contain a hydrophobic acrylic polymer.
  • the hydrophobic acrylic polymer is a hydrophobic polymer that dissolves in ethanol at 25° C. in an amount of 1% by mass or more and has a glass transition point (Tg) of 30° C. or higher.
  • the hydrophobic acrylic polymer may be an anionic polymer, a cationic polymer, or a nonionic polymer.
  • Hydrophobic acrylic polymers include, for example, cationic polymers, anionic polymers, and nonionic polymers, which will be described later.
  • Hydrophobic cationic polymers include, for example, polymers obtained by polymerizing styrene monomers and dimethylaminopropylacrylamide (DMAPAA) monomers.
  • hydrophobic anionic polymers include, for example, Tilamar Fix A1000 (manufactured by DSM), Ultra hold Strong (manufactured by BASF), and Plussize L-9909B (manufactured by Goo Kagaku).
  • hydrophobic nonionic polymers include, for example, PVB (model number BM-1, manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • the content of the hydrophobic acrylic polymer is preferably 10% by mass or less, preferably 8%, based on the total cosmetic composition. % by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.
  • the content of the hydrophobic acrylic polymer in the cosmetic may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more relative to the entire cosmetic.
  • the cosmetic may contain a gelling agent.
  • dextrin palmitate such as Leopard KL-2, manufactured by Chiba Flour Milling Co., Ltd.
  • dibutylethylhexanoyl glutamide such as EB-21, manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Ltd.
  • dibutyl lauroyl glutamide such as GP-1, manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., etc.
  • cosmetics can contain ingredients that are usually blended in cosmetics as appropriate.
  • Antiseptic agents chelating agents; moisturizing agents; coloring agents such as dyes and pigments; extracts; Antioxidants; pH adjusters; photocatalysts and the like.
  • solid fats include alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, monoalkyl glyceryl ethers having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, waxes, esters, sterols, hydrocarbons, and solids at 25°C.
  • silicones in the form of silicones those which are non-volatile and solid at 25° C. can be mentioned. Examples of nonvolatile solid alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms at 25° C.
  • Non-volatile solid esters at 25°C include glycerin monomyristate, glycerin monopalmitate, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, glycerin monooleate, glycerin monoisostearate, and the like.
  • C14-22 mono fatty acid glycerol esters C14-22 mono fatty acid sorbitan esters such as sorbitan monomyristate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monobehenate; myristyl myristate; cholesteryl isostearate behenyl behenylate; glycerin trimyristate; dextrin fatty acid esters such as dextrin palmitate, dextrin stearate and dextrin behenate.
  • non-volatile solid sterols at 25° C. include cholesterol and phytosterols.
  • nonvolatile solid hydrocarbons at 25° C.
  • Non-volatile solid silicones at 25°C include dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, amino-modified silicone, carboxy-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone such as stearyl dimethicone, and polyether.
  • silicones such as modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicate, and trifluoroalkyldimethyltrimethylsiloxysilicate (for example, silicone XS66-B8226, Momentive Performance Materials Japan), which are solid at 25 ° C.
  • silicone powders include silicone resin powders, silicone elastomer powders, and silicone resin-coated silicone elastomer powders.
  • examples of commercially available silicone powders include the TORAYFIL series manufactured by Dow Toray Industries, Inc. (eg TORAYFIL E505C, TORAYFIL E508) and the KSP series manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (eg KSP-100, KSP-101, KSP-102 , KSP-105, KSP-1300) and the KMP series (KMP-590, KMP-591, KMP-592).
  • water-soluble thickeners include cellulose derivatives, polysaccharides modified with alkyl glyceryl ethers and sulfoalkyl, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, carboxyvinyl polymer, (acrylic acid/alkyl acrylate (C10 -30))
  • Acrylic thickeners such as copolymers, guar gum, hydroxyethyl guar gum, methyl guar gum, ethyl guar gum, dextrin, carrageenan, high polymer polyethylene glycol with a number average molecular weight exceeding 20,000, starch, carboxymethyl chitin, chitosan etc.
  • Cellulose derivatives are specifically compounds in which at least part of the hydroxyl groups of cellulose are substituted, and also include salts thereof.
  • cellulose derivatives include cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, and ammonium salts thereof.
  • Specific examples of cellulose ethers include carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, benzylcellulose and salts such as sodium salts thereof.
  • carboxyvinyl polymers examples include Carbopol 940, Carbopol 941, Carbopol 980, Carbopol 981 (manufactured by Noveon Inc.), AQPEC HV-501E (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd.), Syntaren K, Syntaren L ( manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and the like.
  • alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer examples include acrylic acid and alkyl methacrylate (preferably alkyl groups having 8 to 30).
  • polyacrylamide examples include Sepigel 305 (manufactured by Sepik).
  • Copolymers containing at least one of acrylamide and acryloyldimethyltaurine as structural units include copolymers of acrylamide and acrylate, copolymers of hydroxyethyl acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate, and acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate.
  • a copolymer with a taurine salt, a copolymer of acrylic acid, acrylamide, an acrylate and an acryloyldimethyltaurate salt (polyacrylate-13) can be mentioned.
  • Copolymers of acrylamide and acrylate include Sepiplas 265 (manufactured by Seppic).
  • Copolymers of hydroxyethyl acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate include Simalgel FL, Simalgel NS, Sepiplas S, and Sepinob EMT 10 (manufactured by Seppic).
  • Examples of the copolymer of acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate include Simalgel EG (manufactured by Seppic).
  • Copolymers of acrylic acid, acrylamide, acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate (polyacrylate-13) include (Sepiplus 400; manufactured by Seppic).
  • non-volatile hydrocarbon oils include squalene, squalane, liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, ⁇ -olefin oligomer, cycloparaffin, polybutene, petrolatum, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, ceresin and the like.
  • Cosmetics can be obtained, for example, by blending components (A) and (B) and optionally other components in a predetermined order and sufficiently dispersing component (A) in component (B).
  • the cosmetic can be used, for example, in hair or skin treatment methods.
  • the treatment method in this embodiment includes the following steps (i) and (ii), and the step (ii) is performed after the step (i).
  • the step of applying the cosmetic of the present embodiment to the hair or skin ii) the step of evaporating the component (B) from the hair or skin
  • Step (i) may be, for example, applying a cosmetic to the hair or skin by painting or spraying.
  • the ratio of the mass of the cosmetic to the hair is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and still more preferably 0.25 or more. It is more preferably 0.5 or more, and preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, still more preferably 1.5 or less, still more preferably 1.0 or less.
  • the hair to be treated may be all or part of the hair.
  • the application amount is preferably about 1 g for both hands.
  • an appropriate amount may be applied to fingers or a tool such as a comb, brush, brush, sponge, or the like, or may be applied directly to the application site. Moreover, it is preferable to apply the composition evenly.
  • Step (ii) may be, for example, a step of naturally drying the hair or skin to which the cosmetic has been applied at room temperature (25°C). Evaporation may also be accelerated by moving the hair or skin to which the cosmetic has been applied, or blowing the hair or skin.
  • the dosage form of the cosmetic of the present embodiment is not limited, and may be, for example, foam, hair mascara, gel, mist, aerosol spray, cream, wax, lotion, roll-on, sheet shape, or the like.
  • a preferred method is to use a mist or aerosol type spray as the cosmetic, apply it to the hair or the entire skin, and then dry it with a dryer or the like.
  • the treatment method may further comprise, after step (ii), step (iii): applying a composition comprising a surfactant and rinsing with water.
  • Application methods include, for example, painting or spraying.
  • a composition containing a surfactant specifically, a composition commonly used as a hair cleanser or a skin cleanser may be mentioned, and may be, for example, liquid, foam or mist, preferably liquid.
  • the surfactant can be, for example, a component commonly used in hair cleansing agents or skin cleansing agents, and preferably includes anionic surfactants.
  • anionic surfactants are those listed below. Contains one or more selected from the group consisting of
  • anionic surfactants include sulfate ester salts, sulfosuccinate ester salts, sulfonates, higher fatty acid salts, phosphate ester salts, amino acid-based surfactants, and alkyl ether carboxylates having hydrophobic sites.
  • sulfate salts having a hydrophobic moiety such as alkyl sulfates, alkenyl sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether sulfates, and polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ether sulfates; sulfonates having a hydrophobic moiety such as sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester salts, polyoxyalkylene sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester salts, alkanesulfonates, acyl isethionates, acyl methyl taurate; Higher fatty acid salt having 8 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms; Phosphate ester salts having hydrophobic sites such as alkyl phosphates and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphates are included.
  • the treatment method may further comprise, prior to step (ii), step (iv): applying a composition comprising a surfactant and rinsing with water.
  • Application methods include, for example, painting or spraying.
  • Compositions containing surfactants include, specifically, compositions commonly used as hair conditioners and skin care agents, which are liquid, foamy, or misty, with liquid being preferred.
  • the surfactant can be, for example, a component commonly used in hair cleansers or skin cleansers, and preferably includes a cationic surfactant.
  • Preferred cationic surfactants include the following. Contains one or more selected from the group consisting of
  • Component (B) is one or more selected from the group consisting of silicones, lower alcohols having 3 or less carbon atoms and hydrocarbon oils; more preferably saturated monovalent compounds having 1 to 3 carbon atoms alcohol, one or more silicones selected from the group consisting of linear and cyclic silicone oils having a boiling point of 260° C. or less under 1013.25 hPa, and carbonization having a flash point of 35° C. or higher and 87° C.
  • the content of component (B) in the cosmetic is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or more, still more preferably 79% by mass or more, and still more preferably 85% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and for example, 99.7% by mass or less, preferably 99.5% by mass or less, more preferably 99.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably
  • the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) is preferably 0.003 or more, more preferably 0.008 or more, and preferably 0 0.20 or less, more preferably 0.15 or less, still more preferably 0.125 or less, and still more preferably 0.10 or less, according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 6>.
  • Component (C) is preferably one or more of the following components (C1) to (C3), more preferably ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isopropyl palmitate, glycerin, polyether-modified silicone and The cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 7>, which is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol.
  • component (C1) an organic compound having a hydrogen bond term ⁇ H of the Hansen solubility parameter of 2.0 MPa 1/2 or more;
  • (C2) a silicone having a nonionic hydrophilic group or amino group (excluding component (C1));
  • the content of component (C) in the cosmetic is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 1.0% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic.
  • the mass ratio of component (C) to component (A) ((C)/(A)) is 0 or greater than 0, and may be, for example, 0.01 or more, and preferably 0.01 or more.
  • the content of component (D) in the cosmetic is, for example, 0.001% by mass or more, preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.010% by mass or more, and further It is preferably 0.10% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.50% by mass or more, and is 25% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass.
  • the mass ratio of component (D) to component (A) ((D)/(A)) is specifically 0 or greater than 0, for example 0.01 or more, and Any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 11>, which is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 5 or less, even more preferably 1 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or less Cosmetics as described.
  • the component (A) in the component (B) preferably has a Z-average particle size of preferably 30 nm or more, more preferably 50 nm or more, still more preferably 100 nm or more, and more preferably 500 nm or less.
  • ⁇ 14> Containing components other than components (A) to (D), preferably containing oils (excluding components (B) and (C)), more preferably carbonizing other than components (B) and (C) Hydrogen oil, ester oil other than components (B) and (C), and silicones other than components (B) and (C), more preferably octyl myristate
  • the cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 13>, containing at least one of dodecyl and squalane.
  • ⁇ 15> Any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 14>, containing none of solid fat, water-soluble thickener and non-volatile hydrocarbon oil (excluding components (B) and (C)) cosmetics.
  • ⁇ 16> The cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 15>, which is a hair cosmetic.
  • ⁇ 17> The cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 16>, which is in the form of foam, hair mascara, gel, mist, aerosol spray, cream, wax, lotion, roll-on or sheet.
  • the water repellency was evaluated using the amount of water absorbed by the hair bundle for evaluation (the weight increase rate of the hair bundle) as an index.
  • the pH of the plain shampoo was measured at room temperature (25°C) using a pH meter F-52 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.
  • the Z-average particle size was measured using a particle size/zeta potential measuring device Zetasizer Nano ZS (manufactured by Malvern). The measurement conditions were as follows: after one day had passed, about 3.0 mL of the cosmetic to be measured was placed in a PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) cell (when sedimentation was observed, the sample was shaken 4 to 5 times by hand to disperse it). and placed in the measuring section and measured at a temperature of 25°C. Measurement conditions in examples other than Examples 28 and 29 are shown below.
  • the Z-average particle size described in Examples 28 and 29 was measured using a particle size/zeta potential measuring device Zetasizer Nano ZS (manufactured by Malvern).
  • the measurement conditions were as follows: After 1 hour, about 3.0 mL of the hair cosmetic to be measured was added to PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) (when sedimentation was observed, the sample was shaken 4 to 5 times to disperse it by hand). It was filled in a cell, placed in a measuring section, and measured at a temperature of 25°C. Measurement conditions are shown below.
  • the surface roughness of the water-repellent structure obtained on the PP plate surface was measured using a laser microscope "VK-8700" manufactured by Keyence Corporation, with an objective lens magnification of 100 ⁇ and a Z measurement pitch of 0.1 ⁇ m (measurement mode: Measurement was performed on 10 arbitrarily selected 3.0 ⁇ m ⁇ 3.0 ⁇ m regions under the conditions of surface shape, measurement area: surface), and the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) was determined according to JIS B0601;2001. Incidentally, when the untreated PP substrate surface was measured, it was Ra: 0.04 ⁇ m.
  • the cosmetics obtained in each example had an excellent balance among the effects of imparting water repellency to hair, appearance of hair, smoothness of hair, and washing off with shampoo.
  • the cosmetics in each example were suitable as hair cosmetics.
  • Formulation examples of cosmetics are shown below.
  • the cosmetic of each formulation example can be suitably used, for example, as a hair cosmetic.

Abstract

A cosmetic material comprising components (A) and (B), wherein: the contained amount of component (A) with respect to the entirety of the cosmetic material is 0.3-10 mass%; if the cosmetic material contains component (C), the contained amount of component (C) is 5.0 mass% or less with respect to the entirety of the cosmetic material; and, if the cosmetic material contains component (D), the contained amount of component (D) is 25 mass% or less with respect to the entirety of the cosmetic material. (A) A hydrophobized particulate zinc oxide or a hydrophobized particulate titanium oxide. (B) A volatile solvent. (C) A hydrophilic organic compound that has fluidity at 25°C. (D) Water.

Description

化粧料cosmetics
 本発明は、化粧料に関する。 The present invention relates to cosmetics.
 毛髪または皮膚に所望の性質を付与しようとする技術として、特許文献1~5に記載のものがある。
 特許文献1(特表2011-520882号公報)には、ケラチン繊維に撥水性を与えるための組成物について記載されており、かかる組成物が、それぞれ特定の動摩擦係数を有する第一および第二疎水性微粒子マテリアルを特定の割合で含むとともに、特定量の揮発性溶剤を含むこと、および、特定量の非揮発性溶媒を含みうることが記載されている。また、同文献には、第一疎水性微粒子マテリアルが、疎水性を有するように表面修飾された、酸化アルミニウム、二酸化ケイ素、二酸化チタン、酸化スズ、酸化亜鉛、二酸化ジルコニウム、又はこれらの組み合わせより選択される、酸化物からなることが記載されている。
Techniques for imparting desired properties to hair or skin are described in Patent Documents 1 to 5.
Patent Document 1 (Japanese National Publication of International Patent Application No. 2011-520882) describes a composition for imparting water repellency to keratin fibers. It is described to contain a certain proportion of volatile particulate material, and to contain a certain amount of volatile solvent, and may contain a certain amount of non-volatile solvent. The document also discloses that the first hydrophobic particulate material is selected from aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium dioxide, or combinations thereof, which have been surface-modified to have hydrophobicity. It is described that it consists of an oxide.
 特許文献2(国際公開第2003/075863号)には、特定の動粘度を有する不揮発性油剤、特定の大きさを有する撥水性樹脂粉体、油溶性シリコーン樹脂、揮発性溶媒および撥水化表面処理含量を、それぞれ特定量含有する、滑水性を示す化粧料について記載されており、かかる化粧料は、滑水性が温度依存性を示さず安定しており、耐久性、感触及び紫外線防御効果に優れたものであるとされている。 Patent Document 2 (International Publication No. 2003/075863) describes a non-volatile oil having a specific kinematic viscosity, a water-repellent resin powder having a specific size, an oil-soluble silicone resin, a volatile solvent, and a water-repellent surface. It describes a cosmetic that contains a specific amount of treatment content and exhibits water slipperiness, and such a cosmetic has stable water slipperiness that does not show temperature dependence, and is excellent in durability, feel, and UV protection effect. considered to be excellent.
 特許文献3(特開2007-238645号公報)には、表面上の活性基と十分に反応し、且つ、保存安定性の良い表面処理剤を提供することを目的とする技術として、特定の構造および重量平均分子量を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンからなる粉体処理剤、および、かかる粉体処理剤で表面処理された粉体を含有する化粧料について記載されている。 Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-238645) describes a technique for sufficiently reacting with the active groups on the surface and providing a surface treatment agent with good storage stability. and a powder treating agent comprising an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having a weight-average molecular weight, and a cosmetic containing powder surface-treated with such a powder treating agent.
 特許文献4(特開2007-1868号公報)には、特定のオルガノポリシロキサンからなるゲル化剤を含有する化粧料について記載されており、同文献に記載のゲル化剤または該ゲル状組成物を配合することで、経日安定性、保湿性、感触、ツヤ、カール保持性、洗浄性、液ダレ防止、製品の外観等に優れた化粧料および化粧品を提供するとされている。 Patent Document 4 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-1868) describes a cosmetic containing a gelling agent composed of a specific organopolysiloxane, and the gelling agent or the gel composition described in the same document is described. is said to provide cosmetics and cosmetics that are excellent in terms of aging stability, moisturizing properties, feel, gloss, curl retention, washability, anti-dripping properties, product appearance, and the like.
 また、特許文献5(特表2020-520965号公報)には、ヒトの皮膚又はヒトの毛髪に対して汚染防止効果をもたらすための、ポリマー、又はポリマー及び追加的に他の公知の化粧品成分を含む化粧製品の使用について記載されている。 In addition, Patent Document 5 (Japanese National Publication of International Patent Application No. 2020-520965) describes a polymer, or a polymer and additionally other known cosmetic ingredients, for providing an anti-staining effect on human skin or human hair. The use of cosmetic products containing
特表2011-520882号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-520882 国際公開第2003/075863号WO2003/075863 特開2007-238645号公報JP 2007-238645 A 特開2007-1868号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2007-1868 特表2020-520965号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-520965
 本発明によれば、
 以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有する化粧料であって、
 前記成分(A)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下であり、
 当該化粧料が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、前記成分(C)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、
 当該化粧料が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、前記成分(D)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して25質量%以下である、化粧料が提供される。
(A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
(B)揮発性溶剤
(C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
(D)水
According to the invention,
A cosmetic containing the following components (A) and (B),
The content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic,
When the cosmetic contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic,
When the cosmetic contains the following component (D), a cosmetic is provided in which the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic.
(A) hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide (B) volatile solvent (C) hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) water
 本発明によれば、
 以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有する撥水性付与剤であって、
 前記成分(A)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下であり、
 当該撥水性付与剤が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、前記成分(C)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、
 当該撥水性付与剤が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、前記成分(D)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して25質量%以下である、撥水性付与剤が提供される。
(A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
(B)揮発性溶剤
(C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
(D)水
According to the invention,
A water repellent agent containing the following components (A) and (B),
The content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire water repellency imparting agent,
When the water repellency imparting agent contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire water repellency imparting agent,
When the water repellency imparting agent contains the following component (D), a water repellency imparting agent is provided in which the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less relative to the entire water repellency imparting agent.
(A) hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide (B) volatile solvent (C) hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) water
 本発明によれば、
 前記本発明における化粧料の乾燥物を含む、JIS B0601;2001に規定される算術平均粗さ(Ra)が0.1μm以上3.0μmである、撥水性構造物が提供される。
According to the invention,
Provided is a water-repellent structure containing the dried cosmetic material of the present invention and having an arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) defined in JIS B0601;2001 of 0.1 μm or more and 3.0 μm.
 本発明によれば、
 前記本発明における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含む、毛髪表面または皮膚表面への撥水性構造物の製造方法が提供される。
According to the invention,
Provided is a method for producing a water-repellent structure on the surface of hair or skin, comprising applying the cosmetic of the present invention to hair or skin.
 前記本発明における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含む、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与する方法が提供される。 A method for imparting water repellency to hair or skin is provided, which comprises applying the cosmetic of the present invention to hair or skin.
 また、本発明によれば、
 以下の工程(i)および工程(ii)を含み、前記工程(i)のあとに前記工程(ii)を行う、毛髪または皮膚の処理方法が提供される。
(i)前記本発明における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用する工程
(ii)前記毛髪または皮膚から前記成分(B)を蒸発させる工程
Moreover, according to the present invention,
Provided is a method for treating hair or skin, comprising the following steps (i) and (ii), wherein step (ii) is performed after step (i).
(i) the step of applying the cosmetic of the present invention to the hair or skin; (ii) the step of evaporating the component (B) from the hair or skin;
 本発明者らの検討により、上述の特許文献に記載の技術を用いても、毛髪または皮膚をなめらかな質感としつつ、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を安定的に付与するという点で改善の余地があった。 According to the studies of the present inventors, there is still room for improvement in terms of stably imparting water repellency to the hair or skin while making the hair or skin have a smooth texture even using the techniques described in the above-mentioned patent documents. there were.
 そこで、本発明においては、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかな質感の低下の抑制、毛髪または皮膚への撥水性の安定的な付与、毛髪または皮膚の白化を抑えた良好な外観、および、良好な洗い落ちの各効果のバランスに優れる化粧料を提供する。 Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to suppress deterioration of the smooth texture of hair or skin, stably impart water repellency to hair or skin, provide good appearance with suppressed whitening of hair or skin, and wash off easily. To provide a cosmetic excellent in the balance of each effect of
 本発明によれば、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかな質感の低下の抑制、毛髪または皮膚への撥水性の安定的な付与、毛髪または皮膚の白化を抑えた良好な外観、および、良好な洗い落ちの各効果のバランスに優れる化粧料を得ることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress deterioration of the smooth texture of hair or skin, stably impart water repellency to hair or skin, provide good appearance with suppressed whitening of hair or skin, and achieve good washing off. A cosmetic having an excellent balance of effects can be obtained.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について、各成分の具体例を挙げて説明する。なお、本実施形態において、組成物は、各成分をいずれも単独でまたは2種以上を組み合わせて含むことができる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with specific examples of each component. In addition, in this embodiment, the composition can contain each component individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
 (化粧料)
 本実施形態において、化粧料は、以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有し、成分(A)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下である。また、化粧料が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、成分(C)の含有量が化粧料全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、化粧料が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、成分(D)の含有量が化粧料全体に対して25質量%以下である。
(A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
(B)揮発性溶剤
(C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
(D)水
(cosmetics)
In this embodiment, the cosmetic contains the following components (A) and (B), and the content of component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic. . Further, when the cosmetic contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic, and the cosmetic contains the following component (D) , the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic.
(A) hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide (B) volatile solvent (C) hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) water
 本実施形態において、化粧料は、具体的には毛髪または皮膚の少なくとも一方に適用され、好ましくは毛髪に適用される。
 本発明者は、化粧料が成分(A)および(B)を含むとともに、化粧料中の成分(C)および(D)の量を特定の範囲とすることにより、毛髪または皮膚の質感をなめらかなものとし、また、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を安定的に付与でき、洗い落ち性も良好であることを見出した。
 また、本実施形態によれば、たとえば、撥水性、毛髪または皮膚の外観の白化抑制、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかな質感、シャンプーをはじめとする界面活性剤組成物等の洗浄剤での洗い落ち性、および、分散安定性のバランスに優れる化粧料を得ることも可能となる。
In this embodiment, the cosmetic is specifically applied to at least one of hair and skin, preferably applied to hair.
The inventor of the present invention has found that the cosmetic contains components (A) and (B), and the amount of components (C) and (D) in the cosmetic is within a specific range, thereby making the texture of hair or skin smooth. Furthermore, the inventors have found that the water repellency can be stably imparted to the hair or skin, and the washability is also good.
Further, according to the present embodiment, for example, water repellency, suppression of whitening of the appearance of hair or skin, smooth texture of hair or skin, washability with detergents such as surfactant compositions such as shampoo , and it is also possible to obtain a cosmetic having an excellent balance of dispersion stability.
(成分(A))
 成分(A)は疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタンであり、具体的には疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛および疎水化処理された酸化チタンから選ばれる1種以上の粒子の粒子群により構成される。
 成分(A)の基材微粒子の材料は、酸化亜鉛および酸化チタンの少なくとも1つである。また、基材微粒子および被覆層を含む成分(A)の微粒子全体中に含まれる金属酸化物は、好ましくは、酸化亜鉛および酸化チタンの少なくとも1つである。成分(A)中のアルミナ、シリカ等の酸化亜鉛および酸化チタン以外の金属酸化物の含有量は、合計で、好ましくは20質量%以下であり、より好ましくは15質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは10質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは5.0質量%以下であり、また、0質量%または0質量%超である。該金属酸化物として、アルミナを含む場合には、成分(A)中のアルミナの含有量は、好ましくは5.0質量%以下であり、より好ましくは3.0質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.0質量%以下である。該金属酸化物として、シリカを含む場合には、成分(A)中のシリカの含有量は、好ましくは10質量%以下であり、より好ましくは7.0質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは5.0質量%以下であり、さらにより好ましくは3.0質量%以下であり、また、0質量%または0質量%超である。
(Component (A))
Component (A) is hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide, specifically one selected from hydrophobized fine zinc oxide and hydrophobized titanium oxide. It is composed of a particle group of the above particles.
The material of the base fine particles of component (A) is at least one of zinc oxide and titanium oxide. Moreover, the metal oxide contained in the entire fine particles of component (A) including the base fine particles and the coating layer is preferably at least one of zinc oxide and titanium oxide. The total content of metal oxides other than zinc oxide such as alumina and silica and titanium oxide in component (A) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably. is 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5.0% by mass or less, and is 0% by mass or more than 0% by mass. When alumina is included as the metal oxide, the content of alumina in component (A) is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably is 1.0% by mass or less. When silica is included as the metal oxide, the content of silica in component (A) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 7.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass. 0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and 0% by mass or more than 0% by mass.
 基材粒子への疎水化処理は、具体的には、微粒子酸化亜鉛または微粒子酸化チタンの表面が処理前よりもより疎水化される処理であればよい。
 基材粒子を疎水化処理する処理剤として、たとえば、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、架橋型シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、アクリル変性シリコーン、環状シリコーン、片末端または両末端トリアルコキシ基変性オルガノポリシロキサン、シリコーン樹脂等のシリコーン化合物;アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤等の界面活性剤;N-アシルグルタミン酸、N-アシルアスパラギン酸、N-アシルリジン等のN-アシルアミノ酸、N-アシルアミノ酸エステル等のアミノ酸誘導体、たとえば、N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸ジ(フィトステリル・ベヘニル・2-オクチルドデシル)、ジラウラミドグルタミドリシンナトリウム;レシチン;金属石鹸;メチルトリメトキシシラン、エチルトリメトキシシラン、ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、オクチルトリメトキシシラン、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン等のアルキルシラン;ポリイソブチレン、ワックス、油脂等の油剤;パーフルオロアルキルリン酸、パーフルオロポリエーテル、パーフルオロポリエーテルアルキルリン酸等のフッ素化合物;ポリビニルピロリドン-ヘキサデセンのコポリマー等のポリビニルピロリドン(PVP)変性ポリマー;トリイソステアリン酸イソプロピルチタン等の有機チタネートからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上が挙げられる。撥水性の向上と毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさとのバランスを向上する観点から、上記処理剤は、好ましくは、アミノ酸誘導体、シリコーン化合物またはアルキルシランであり、より好ましくはハイドロゲンジメチコンまたはアルキルシランであり、さらに好ましくはトリエトキシカプリリルシランである。
 処理剤を基剤粒子に処理する方法には、通常公知の方法が用いられる。処理方法として、たとえば、溶媒を使用する湿式法、気相法、メカノケミカル法からなる群から選択される1または2以上の方法が挙げられる。処理方法は、たとえば処理剤の種類に応じて選択することができる。
Specifically, the hydrophobizing treatment of the substrate particles may be any treatment that renders the surface of the fine zinc oxide or fine titanium oxide particles more hydrophobic than before the treatment.
Treatment agents for hydrophobizing substrate particles include, for example, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, crosslinked silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, acrylic-modified silicone, cyclic silicone, one-end or both-end trialkoxy group-modified organopoly Silicone compounds such as siloxane and silicone resins; Surfactants such as anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants and nonionic surfactants; N-acylamino acids such as N-acylglutamic acid, N-acylaspartic acid and N-acyllysine , N-acyl amino acid esters and other amino acid derivatives, for example, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di(phytosteryl-behenyl-2-octyldodecyl), dilauramidoglutamide lysine sodium; lecithin; metallic soap; methyltrimethoxysilane; Alkylsilanes such as ethyltrimethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, octyltrimethoxysilane, and triethoxycaprylylsilane; oils such as polyisobutylene, waxes, and oils; perfluoroalkyl phosphates, perfluoropolyethers, and perfluoropolyethers Fluorine compounds such as alkyl phosphate; polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) modified polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone-hexadecene copolymers; one or more selected from the group consisting of organic titanates such as isopropyl titanium triisostearate. From the viewpoint of improving the balance between the improvement of water repellency and the smoothness of hair or skin, the treatment agent is preferably an amino acid derivative, a silicone compound or an alkylsilane, more preferably a hydrogen dimethicone or an alkylsilane, and further. Preferred is triethoxycaprylylsilane.
As a method for treating the base particles with the treating agent, a commonly known method is used. Treatment methods include, for example, one or more methods selected from the group consisting of a wet method using a solvent, a vapor phase method, and a mechanochemical method. The treatment method can be selected, for example, according to the type of treatment agent.
 ここで、微粒子とは、具体的には平均一次粒子径が0.1nm以上1μm以下の粒子を意味する。
 成分(A)の平均一次粒子径は、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上と界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、たとえば0.1nm以上であり、好ましくは1nm以上であり、より好ましくは5nm以上、さらに好ましくは10nm以上である。
 また、撥水性の向上、毛髪または皮膚の外観の白化抑制と溶液の安定性向上の観点から、成分(A)の平均一次粒子径は、たとえば1μm以下であり、好ましくは300nm以下であり、より好ましくは200nm以下であり、さらに好ましくは100nm以下であり、さらに好ましくは50nm以下、さらに好ましくは35nm以下である。
 成分(A)の平均一次粒子径は、具体的には、成分(A)の粒子を透過型電子顕微(TEM)あるいは走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM)等を用いて観察した場合に、成分(A)の粒子を所定数200個選び出し、これら成分(A)の粒子各々の最長の直線部分(最大長径)を測定し、これらの測定値を加重平均して求められた数値である。ここで、成分(A)の粒子同士が凝集している場合には、この凝集体の凝集粒子径を測定するのではなく、この凝集体を構成している成分(A)の粒子(一次粒子)を所定数測定し、平均粒子径とする。
Here, fine particles specifically mean particles having an average primary particle size of 0.1 nm or more and 1 μm or less.
The average primary particle size of component (A) is, for example, 0.1 nm or more, preferably 1 nm or more, from the viewpoint of improving the smoothness of hair or skin and facilitating washing off with a surfactant composition, It is more preferably 5 nm or more, still more preferably 10 nm or more.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency, suppressing whitening of the appearance of hair or skin, and improving solution stability, the average primary particle size of component (A) is, for example, 1 μm or less, preferably 300 nm or less, and more. It is preferably 200 nm or less, more preferably 100 nm or less, still more preferably 50 nm or less, and still more preferably 35 nm or less.
Specifically, when the particles of component (A) are observed using a transmission electron microscope (TEM) or a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the average primary particle size of component (A) is the same as that of component (A A predetermined number of 200 particles of component (A) are selected, the longest linear portion (maximum major diameter) of each of these particles of component (A) is measured, and these measured values are weighted and averaged. Here, when the particles of component (A) are agglomerated, the particles of component (A) (primary particles ) are measured a predetermined number and taken as the average particle size.
 成分(A)の一次粒子のアスペクト比は、撥水性向上および化粧料の分散安定性向上の観点から、好ましくは10以下、より好ましくは5以下、さらに好ましくは2以下である。また、成分(A)の一次粒子のアスペクト比は、具体的には1以上である。
 なお、ここでいう「アスペクト比」とは、成分(A)の粒子を透過型電子顕微鏡(TEM)あるいは走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM)等を用いて観察した場合に、成分(A)の粒子を所定数200個選び出し、粒子の長径と、長径の中心を通る短径の長さの比;長径/短径を計測し、その累積分布の平均値とする。なお、板状粒子の場合は厚さ方向に短径をとり、比を計測する。
The aspect ratio of the primary particles of component (A) is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving dispersion stability of cosmetics. Further, the aspect ratio of the primary particles of component (A) is specifically 1 or more.
The "aspect ratio" as used herein means that when the particles of component (A) are observed using a transmission electron microscope (TEM) or a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the particles of component (A) are A predetermined number of 200 particles are selected, and the ratio of the length of the major diameter of the particles to the length of the minor diameter passing through the center of the major diameter; In the case of tabular particles, the minor axis is taken in the thickness direction and the ratio is measured.
 化粧料において、成分(A)は、好ましくは後述の成分(B)中に粒子として分散している。このときの成分(A)のZ平均粒子径は、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上と界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、好ましくは30nm以上であり、より好ましくは50nm以上、さらに好ましくは100nm以上である。
 また、溶液の安定性向上の観点から、上記Z平均粒子径は、たとえば2500nm以下であってよく、好ましくは500nm以下であり、より好ましくは400nm以下、さらに好ましくは300nm以下である。
In the cosmetic, component (A) is preferably dispersed as particles in component (B), which will be described later. At this time, the Z-average particle size of component (A) is preferably 30 nm or more, more preferably 50 nm or more, from the viewpoint of improving the smoothness of hair or skin and facilitating washing off with a surfactant composition. , more preferably 100 nm or more.
From the viewpoint of improving the stability of the solution, the Z-average particle size may be, for example, 2500 nm or less, preferably 500 nm or less, more preferably 400 nm or less, and still more preferably 300 nm or less.
 ここで、Z平均粒子径とは、粒子分散液等の動的光散乱法の測定データを、キュムラント解析法を用いて解析して得られる値である。キュムラント解析法においては、粒子径の平均値と多分散指数(PDI)が得られ、この粒子径の平均値が、Z平均粒子径と定義される。厳密には、測定で得られたG1相関関数の対数に、多項式をフィットさせる作業を、キュムラント解析といい、下式における定数bが、二次キュムラントまたはZ平均拡散係数とよばれる。
LN(G1)=A+bt+ct2+dt3+et4+・・・
 上記定数bを、上記分散液の粘度と幾つかの装置定数を用いて粒子径に換算した値がZ平均粒子径である。
Here, the Z-average particle size is a value obtained by analyzing the measurement data of the particle dispersion liquid obtained by the dynamic light scattering method using the cumulant analysis method. In the cumulant analysis method, an average particle size and a polydispersity index (PDI) are obtained, and this average particle size is defined as the Z-average particle size. Strictly speaking, the work of fitting a polynomial to the logarithm of the G1 correlation function obtained by measurement is called cumulant analysis, and the constant b in the following equation is called second-order cumulant or Z-average diffusion coefficient.
LN(G1)=A+bt+ct2 + dt3 + et4 +...
The Z-average particle size is obtained by converting the constant b into a particle size using the viscosity of the dispersion liquid and some apparatus constants.
 成分(A)のZ平均粒子径は、具体的には、動的光散乱法による粒径測定装置(たとえばMalvern社製の「Zeta sizer Nano ZS」)により測定される。測定試料としては、成分(A)をエタノール中に分散させて、分散液としたものを使用する。なお、成分(A)の濃度が1質量%となるように上記分散液を調製するとよい。上記動的光散乱法による粒径測定装置(Malvern社製の「Zetasizer Nano ZS」)の測定部に、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)製セルをセットし、このPMMA製セルに上述の分散液を分注して、成分(A)のZ平均粒子径を測定する。
 成分(A)のZ平均粒子径は、さらに具体的には、実施例に記載した方法によって測定される。
Specifically, the Z-average particle size of the component (A) is measured by a particle size measuring device (for example, "Zeta sizer Nano ZS" manufactured by Malvern) using a dynamic light scattering method. As a measurement sample, a dispersion obtained by dispersing the component (A) in ethanol is used. The above dispersion should be prepared so that the concentration of component (A) is 1% by mass. A polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) cell is set in the measurement unit of the particle size measuring device (“Zetasizer Nano ZS” manufactured by Malvern) using the dynamic light scattering method, and the dispersion liquid is separated into the PMMA cell. Then, the Z-average particle size of component (A) is measured.
More specifically, the Z-average particle size of component (A) is measured by the method described in Examples.
 化粧料中の成分(A)の含有量は、撥水性向上の観点から、化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上であり、好ましくは0.5質量%以上、より好ましくは0.8質量%以上である。
 また、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上の観点、および、毛髪または皮膚の表面の白化抑制、界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、化粧料中の成分(A)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して10質量%以下であり、好ましくは9質量%以下、より好ましくは8質量%以下、さらに好ましくは7質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは6質量%以下、よりいっそう好ましくは4質量%以下、殊更好ましくは3質量%以下である。
The content of component (A) in the cosmetic is 0.3% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.8% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency. % by mass or more.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving the smoothness of hair or skin, suppressing whitening of the surface of hair or skin, and facilitating washing off with a surfactant composition, the content of component (A) in the cosmetic is 10% by mass or less, preferably 9% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, even more preferably 7% by mass or less, even more preferably 6% by mass or less, and even more preferably 6% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. is 4% by mass or less, particularly preferably 3% by mass or less.
 ここで、成分(A)が疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛および疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタンを含むとき、成分(A)の含有量とは、具体的には、疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛の含有量と疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタンの含有量との合計である。 Here, when the component (A) contains hydrophobized fine zinc oxide particles and hydrophobized fine particle titanium oxide particles, the content of component (A) specifically means the hydrophobized fine particles It is the sum of the content of zinc oxide and the content of hydrophobized microparticles of titanium oxide.
(成分(B))
 成分(B)は、揮発性溶剤(成分(D)を除く。)である。揮発性溶剤とは、具体的には、25℃で液状であって、常圧(1013.25hPa)における沸点が260℃以下であり、25℃における蒸気圧が1.3×10-2Pa以上の溶剤をいう。
 成分(B)は、素早く揮発して毛髪または皮膚に優れた撥水性を与える観点から、好ましくは、シリコーン、炭素数3以下の低級アルコールおよび炭化水素油からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上であり、より好ましくはエタノール、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ジメチコンおよびイソドデカンからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上である。すなわち、成分(B)は、単一でもよく、2種以上の溶剤を混合したものでもよい。
(Component (B))
Component (B) is a volatile solvent (excluding component (D)). Specifically, the volatile solvent is liquid at 25°C, has a boiling point of 260°C or lower at normal pressure (1013.25 hPa), and has a vapor pressure of 1.3 × 10 -2 Pa or higher at 25°C. refers to the solvent of
Component (B) is preferably one or two selected from the group consisting of silicones, lower alcohols having 3 or less carbon atoms and hydrocarbon oils, from the viewpoint of quickly volatilizing and imparting excellent water repellency to hair or skin. more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of ethanol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dimethicone and isododecane. That is, component (B) may be a single solvent or a mixture of two or more solvents.
 シリコーンとして、具体的には、1013.25hPa下における沸点が260℃以下の鎖状および環状のシリコーン油からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上を用いることができる。また、保存時の安定性向上の観点から、1013.25hPa下における沸点が35℃以上であることが好ましい。 As the silicone, specifically, one or more selected from the group consisting of linear and cyclic silicone oils having a boiling point of 260°C or less under 1013.25 hPa can be used. From the viewpoint of improving stability during storage, the boiling point at 1013.25 hPa is preferably 35° C. or higher.
 鎖状の揮発性シリコーンとしては、たとえば下記式(1)または下記一般式(2)で表される鎖状シリコーンが挙げられ、環状の揮発性シリコーンとしては、たとえば下記一般式(3)で表される環状シリコーンが挙げられる。 Examples of chain volatile silicones include chain silicones represented by the following formula (1) or general formula (2) below, and cyclic volatile silicones are represented by the following general formula (3), for example. and cyclic silicones.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
(上記一般式(2)中、xは0以上5以下の整数である。) (In the above general formula (2), x is an integer of 0 or more and 5 or less.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
(上記一般式(3)中、yは3以上6以下の整数である。) (In the above general formula (3), y is an integer of 3 or more and 6 or less.)
 また、撥水性向上の観点および毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上の観点から、シリコーンは好ましくは上記一般式(2)に示した鎖状シリコーンまたは上記一般式(3)に示した環状シリコーンであり、より好ましくはジメチコンまたはデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサンである。 In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving the smoothness of hair or skin, the silicone is preferably a chain silicone represented by the above general formula (2) or a cyclic silicone represented by the above general formula (3), Dimethicone or decamethylcyclopentasiloxane is more preferred.
 炭素数3以下の低級アルコールは、素早く揮発し毛髪または皮膚に迅速に撥水性を与える観点から、好ましくは炭素数1以上3以下の飽和1価アルコールである。上記飽和1価アルコールは、具体的には、メタノール、エタノール、n-プロピルアルコールおよびイソプロピルアルコールからなる群から選択される1または2以上のアルコールであり、好ましくはエタノールである。 The lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms is preferably a saturated monohydric alcohol having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of quickly volatilizing and quickly imparting water repellency to the hair or skin. The saturated monohydric alcohol is specifically one or more alcohols selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol, preferably ethanol.
 炭化水素油として、具体的には、35℃以上87℃以下の引火点を有するものが挙げられる。
 炭化水素油は、素早く揮発し毛髪または皮膚に迅速に撥水性を与える観点から、たとえばn-デカン、n-ウンデカン、n-ドデカン等のパラフィン系炭化水素油;イソデカン、イソドデカン、水添ポリイソブテン等のイソパラフィン系炭化水素油;シクロデカン、シクロドデカン等の環状パラフィン炭化水素油からなる群から選択される1種または2種以上であり、好ましくは炭素数8以上16以下の炭化水素油であり、より好ましくは炭素数10以上16以下の炭化水素油であり、さらに好ましくは炭素数12の炭化水素油である。また、同様の観点から、炭化水素油は、イソパラフィン系炭化水素油であることも好ましく、より好ましくはイソドデカンおよび炭素数12の水添ポリイソブテンの少なくとも1つであり、さらに好ましくはイソドデカンである。
 炭化水素油の市販品としては、たとえば、マルカゾールR(丸善石油化学社製:引火点48℃)、パールリーム3(日油社製:引火点61℃)、Creasil (商標)ID CG(The Innovation Company製)が挙げられる。
Specific examples of hydrocarbon oils include those having a flash point of 35°C or higher and 87°C or lower.
Hydrocarbon oils include paraffinic hydrocarbon oils such as n-decane, n-undecane, n-dodecane; isodecane, isododecane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, etc. Isoparaffinic hydrocarbon oil; one or more selected from the group consisting of cyclic paraffinic hydrocarbon oils such as cyclodecane and cyclododecane, preferably hydrocarbon oils having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, more preferably is a hydrocarbon oil having 10 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrocarbon oil having 12 carbon atoms. From the same point of view, the hydrocarbon oil is also preferably an isoparaffinic hydrocarbon oil, more preferably at least one of isododecane and hydrogenated polyisobutene having 12 carbon atoms, and still more preferably isododecane.
Examples of commercially available hydrocarbon oils include Marcazol R (manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.: flash point 48 ° C.), Pearl Ream 3 (manufactured by NOF Corporation: flash point 61 ° C.), Creasil (trademark) ID CG (The Innovation Company).
 化粧料中の成分(B)の含有量は、たとえば、化粧料中の成分(B)以外の成分を除いた残部とすることができる。
 また、撥水性の向上と溶液の安定性向上の観点から、化粧料中の成分(B)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは70質量%以上であり、より好ましくは75質量%以上、さらに好ましくは79質量%以上、さらに好ましくは85質量%以上、さらにより好ましくは90質量%以上である。
 また、撥水性向上の観点から、化粧料中の成分(B)の含有量は、全体に対して具体的には99.7質量%以下であり、好ましくは99.5質量%以下、より好ましくは99.0質量%以下、さらに好ましくは98.0質量%以下、さらに好ましくは95.0%以下である。
The content of the component (B) in the cosmetic can be, for example, the remainder excluding components other than the component (B) in the cosmetic.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving solution stability, the content of component (B) in the cosmetic is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass, based on the entire cosmetic. Above, more preferably 79% by mass or more, still more preferably 85% by mass or more, still more preferably 90% by mass or more.
Further, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency, the content of component (B) in the cosmetic is specifically 99.7% by mass or less, preferably 99.5% by mass or less, more preferably 99.5% by mass or less, relative to the total. is 99.0 mass % or less, more preferably 98.0 mass % or less, and still more preferably 95.0 mass % or less.
 化粧料中、成分(B)に対する成分(A)の質量比((A)/(B))は、撥水性向上の観点から、好ましくは0.003以上であり、より好ましくは0.008以上である。
 また、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上の観点、および、毛髪または皮膚の表面の白化抑制の観点から、上記質量比((A)/(B))は、好ましくは0.20以下であり、より好ましくは0.15以下、さらに好ましくは0.125以下、さらに好ましくは0.10以下である。
In the cosmetic, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) ((A)/(B)) is preferably 0.003 or more, more preferably 0.008 or more, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency. is.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving smoothness of hair or skin and suppressing whitening of the surface of hair or skin, the mass ratio ((A)/(B)) is preferably 0.20 or less, and more It is preferably 0.15 or less, more preferably 0.125 or less, and still more preferably 0.10 or less.
 化粧料は、成分(A)および(B)から構成されてもよいし、さらに他の成分を含んでもよい。 The cosmetic may consist of components (A) and (B), or may contain other components.
(成分(C))
 成分(C)は25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物である(成分(B)を除く。)。
 ここで、25℃で流動性を有するとは、25℃での粘度が10000mPa・s以下ということを意味する。
 上記粘度は、具体的には、25℃において、B型粘度計(によって測定される粘度である。たとえば、B型粘度計(例を挙げるとTOKI SANGYO VISCOMETER TVB-10M、東機産業社製)を用い、10000mPa・s前後の値については、ローターNo.4を用いて30rpm、1分間の条件により、上記粘度は測定される。
(Component (C))
Component (C) is a hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25° C. (excluding component (B)).
Here, having fluidity at 25°C means that the viscosity at 25°C is 10000 mPa·s or less.
Specifically, the above viscosity is a viscosity measured by a B-type viscometer (for example, TOKI SANGYO VISCOMETER TVB-10M, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) at 25 ° C. For values around 10000 mPa·s, the viscosity is measured using rotor No. 4 under the conditions of 30 rpm for 1 minute.
 成分(C)の25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物(成分(B)を除く。)として、具体的には、以下の成分(C1)~(C3)が挙げられる。
(C1)ハンセンの溶解度パラメータの水素結合項δHが2.0MPa1/2以上である有機化合物
(C2)非イオン性親水基またはアミノ基を有するシリコーン(成分(C1)を除く。)
(C3)多価アルコール重合体(成分(C1)を除く。)
 以下、各成分について説明する。
Specific examples of hydrophilic organic compounds (excluding component (B)) having fluidity at 25° C. of component (C) include the following components (C1) to (C3).
(C1) an organic compound having a hydrogen bond term δH of the Hansen solubility parameter of 2.0 MPa 1/2 or more; (C2) a silicone having a nonionic hydrophilic group or amino group (excluding component (C1));
(C3) polyhydric alcohol polymer (excluding component (C1))
Each component will be described below.
(成分(C1))
 成分(C1)において、ハンセン溶解度パラメータの水素結合項とは、Hansen Solubility Parameters: A User's Handbook, CRC Press, Boca Raton FL, 2007を元にしたソフトウェアパッケージHSPiP 4th Edition 4.1.07を用いて、DIYプログラムにおいて25℃で計算されるδH(MPa1/2)(分子間の水素結合によるエネルギー項:以下、「水素結合項」とも呼ぶ。)をいう。
(Component (C1))
In component (C1), the hydrogen bonding term of the Hansen Solubility Parameters is a DIY program using the software package HSPiP 4th Edition 4.1.07 based on Hansen Solubility Parameters: A User's Handbook, CRC Press, Boca Raton FL, 2007. δ H (MPa 1/2 ) calculated at 25° C. (energy term due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding: hereinafter also referred to as “hydrogen bonding term”).
 成分(C1)として、たとえば、炭素数2以上10以下の直鎖または分岐鎖のアルキル基と1つ以上の水酸基を持つ脂肪族アルコール、芳香族アルコール、エーテルアルコール、アルキルエーテル、N-アルキルピロリドン、環状エステル、非環状エステル、非環状エーテル、水酸基を有してもよいアルキルアミン、多価アルコール等の有機化合物が挙げられる。 Examples of component (C1) include aliphatic alcohols, aromatic alcohols, ether alcohols, alkyl ethers, N-alkylpyrrolidone, having a linear or branched alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and one or more hydroxyl groups, Examples include organic compounds such as cyclic esters, non-cyclic esters, non-cyclic ethers, alkylamines which may have a hydroxyl group, and polyhydric alcohols.
 以下に、成分(C1)の具体例を挙げる。各例示中のかっこ内の数値は、前述の方法で計算される水素結合項であり、単位はMPa1/2である。
 炭素数2以上10以下の直鎖または分岐鎖のアルキル基と1つ以上の水酸基を持つ脂肪族アルコールとして、1-プロパノール(14.7)、2-プロパノール(14.3)、1-ブタノール(15.2)、2-ブタノール(12.4)等の低級アルカノール;へキシレングリコール(15.0)、オクタンジオール(14.5)、デカンジオール(12.8)等の多価アルコールが例示される。
 芳香族アルコールとして、ベンジルアルコール(12.4)、シンナミルアルコール(10.9)、フェネチルアルコール(11.4)、p-アニシルアルコール(12.1)、p-メチルベンジルアルコール(11.2)、フェノキシエタノール(12.2)、2-ベンジルオキシエタノール(10.8)、フェニルプロパノール(10.2)が例示される。
 脂肪族アルコールとして、イソステアリルアルコール(6.0)が例示される。
 エーテルアルコールとして、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル(15.7)、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル(13.0)、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(13.1)、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル(11.9)、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル(11.7)、エチルヘキシルグリセリルエーテル(13.1)が例示される。
 アルキルエーテルとして、ジメチルエーテル(5.8)が例示される。
 N-アルキルピロリドンとして、N-メチルピロリドン(6.6)、N-エチルピロリドン(7.0)、N-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-2-ピロリドン(13.5)が例示される。
 環状エステルとして、γ-バレロラクトン(6.3)、γ-カプロラクトン(5.7)、γ-クロトノラクトン(8.1)、γ-ブチロラクトン(7.0)が例示される。
 非環状エステルとして、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル(3.1)、乳酸オクチルドデシル(4.7)、乳酸エチル(14.4)、乳酸ブチル(11.9)、イソノナン酸イソノニル(2.4)、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル(2.1)、パルミチン酸イソプロピル(2.5)、パルミチン酸エチルへキシル(2.2)、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル(2.0)、ステアリン酸ブチル(2.5)、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル(2.3)、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル(2.7)、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール(3.0)、トリカプロイン(5.0)、2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリチル(2.1)、メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル(4.5)、イソステアリン酸ソルビタン(9.1)、サリチル酸エチルへキシル(6.1)が例示される。
 非環状エーテルとして、イソステアリルグリセリル(7.5)が例示される。
 水酸基を有してもよいアルキルアミンとして、メチルアミン(13.0)、エチルアミン(10.2)、プロピルアミン(8.5)、ブチルアミン(7.8)、ヘキシルアミン(6.5)、ジメチルアミン(7.4)、ジエチルアミン(5.6)、N,N-ジメチルモノエタノールアミン(13.1)、アミノメチルプロパノール(14.4)が例示される。
 多価アルコールとして、グリセリン(28.5)、ジグリセリン(26.6)、ジプロピレングリコール(17.5)、1,3-ブチレングリコール(21.4)、プロピレングリコール(21.7)、ジエチレングリコール(20.9)、トリエチレングリコール(17.4)、テトラエチレングリコール(15.3)が例示される。
Specific examples of the component (C1) are given below. The numerical value in parentheses in each example is the hydrogen bond term calculated by the method described above, and the unit is MPa 1/2 .
As aliphatic alcohols having a linear or branched alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and one or more hydroxyl groups, 1-propanol (14.7), 2-propanol (14.3), 1-butanol ( 15.2), lower alkanols such as 2-butanol (12.4); polyhydric alcohols such as hexylene glycol (15.0), octanediol (14.5), decanediol (12.8) be.
Aromatic alcohols include benzyl alcohol (12.4), cinnamyl alcohol (10.9), phenethyl alcohol (11.4), p-anisyl alcohol (12.1), p-methylbenzyl alcohol (11.2 ), phenoxyethanol (12.2), 2-benzyloxyethanol (10.8), phenylpropanol (10.2).
Isostearyl alcohol (6.0) is exemplified as a fatty alcohol.
Ether alcohols include ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (15.7), ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (13.0), diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (13.1), diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (11.9), diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (11.9). 7) and ethylhexyl glyceryl ether (13.1) are exemplified.
Examples of alkyl ethers include dimethyl ether (5.8).
Examples of N-alkylpyrrolidone include N-methylpyrrolidone (6.6), N-ethylpyrrolidone (7.0) and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidone (13.5).
Examples of cyclic esters include γ-valerolactone (6.3), γ-caprolactone (5.7), γ-crotonolactone (8.1), and γ-butyrolactone (7.0).
As non-cyclic esters, diisostearyl malate (3.1), octyldodecyl lactate (4.7), ethyl lactate (14.4), butyl lactate (11.9), isononyl isononanoate (2.4), isotridecyl isononanoate (2.1), isopropyl palmitate (2.5), ethylhexyl palmitate (2.2), isopropyl isostearate (2.0), butyl stearate (2.5), myristyl myristate (2.3), isopropyl myristate (2.7), neopentyl glycol dicaprate (3.0), tricaproin (5.0), pentaerythrityl 2-ethylhexanoate (2.1), methoxycinnamic acid Ethylhexyl (4.5), sorbitan isostearate (9.1), ethylhexyl salicylate (6.1) are exemplified.
Isostearylglyceryl (7.5) is exemplified as an acyclic ether.
Examples of alkylamines which may have a hydroxyl group include methylamine (13.0), ethylamine (10.2), propylamine (8.5), butylamine (7.8), hexylamine (6.5), dimethyl Examples are amine (7.4), diethylamine (5.6), N,N-dimethylmonoethanolamine (13.1), aminomethylpropanol (14.4).
As polyhydric alcohols, glycerin (28.5), diglycerin (26.6), dipropylene glycol (17.5), 1,3-butylene glycol (21.4), propylene glycol (21.7), diethylene glycol (20.9), triethylene glycol (17.4), tetraethylene glycol (15.3) are exemplified.
 撥水性向上の観点から、化粧料は、δHが2.0MPa1/2以上である有機化合物(成分(B)および成分(C)を除く。)を含まないことが好ましく、δHが1.5MPa1/2以上である有機化合物を含まないことがより好ましく、δHが1.0MPa1/2以上である有機化合物を含まないことがさらに好ましい。
 また、撥水性向上の観点から、化粧料は、δHが30MPa1/2以下である有機化合物を含まないことが好ましく、δHが35MPa1/2以下である有機化合物を含まないことがより好ましく、δHが40MPa1/2以下である有機化合物を含まないことがさらに好ましい。
From the viewpoint of improving water repellency, the cosmetic preferably does not contain organic compounds (excluding components (B) and ( C )) having a δ H of 2.0 MPa 1/2 or more. It is more preferable not to contain an organic compound having a .delta.H of 1.0 MPa.sup.1 /2 or more.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency, the cosmetic preferably does not contain an organic compound having a δ H of 30 MPa 1/2 or less, and more preferably does not contain an organic compound having a δ H of 35 MPa 1/2 or less. More preferably, it does not contain an organic compound having a δ H of 40 MPa 1/2 or less.
(成分(C2))
 成分(C2)の非イオン性親水基またはアミノ基を有するシリコーンとしては、ポリオキシアルキレン変性シリコーン、グリセリルエーテル変性シリコーン、アルキルグリセリルエーテル変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル・アルキル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、アミノポリエーテル変性シリコーン;ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン、架橋型ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型ポリグリセリン変性シリコーン等が挙げられる。
 ポリエーテル変性シリコーンのシリコーン鎖は、直鎖および分岐鎖のいずれでもよく、成分(C2)として、たとえば、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体またはその変性体、ポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)メチルポリシロキサン共重合体またはその変性体、シリコーン鎖分岐型ポリオキシエチレンメチルポリシロキサン共重合体、アルキル鎖・シリコーン鎖分岐型ポリオキシエチレンメチルポリシロキサン共重合体等が挙げられる。ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体およびポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)メチルポリシロキサン共重合体は、さらにアルキル変性等された変性体でもよい。
 成分(C2)として用いられる、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体またはその変性体の市販品としては、信越化学工業社製の「KF-6015」(PEG-3ジメチコン)、「KF-6016」(PEG-9メチルエーテルジメチコン)、「KF-6017」(PEG-10ジメチコン)、東レ・ダウコーニング社製の「SS-2910」(PEG-10ジメチコン)、「SH3772M」、「SH3773M」(以上、PEG-12ジメチコン)、「SH3775M」(PEG-12ジメチコン)等が挙げられる。
 成分(C2)として用いられる、ポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)メチルポリシロキサン共重合体またはその変性体の市販品としては、信越化学工業社製の「KF-6012」(PEG/PPG-20/22ブチルエーテルジメチコン)、「KF-6026」(PEG/PPG-10/3オレイルエーテルジメチコン)、信越化学工業社製の「KF-6048」(セチルPEG/PPG-10/1ジメチコン)、東レ・ダウコーニング社製の「SH3749」(PEG/PPG-20/20ジメチコン)、「BY22-008M」、「BY11-030」、「BY25-337」(以上、PEG/PPG-19/19ジメチコン)、「5200 Formulation Aid」(ラウリルPEG/PPG-18/18メチコン)、モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン社の「SF1528」、「SF1540」(以上、PEG/PPG-20/15ジメチコン)、Evonik Nutrition&Care GmbHの「ABIL EM 97 S」(Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14ジメチコン)等が挙げられる。
 成分(C2)として用いられる、シリコーン鎖分岐型ポリオキシエチレンメチルポリシロキサン共重合体の市販品としては、信越化学工業社製の「KF-6028」(PEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン)等が挙げられる。
 また、アルキル鎖・シリコーン鎖分岐型ポリオキシエチレンメチルポリシロキサン共重合体としては、信越化学工業社製の「KF-6038」(ラウリルPEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン)等が挙げられる。
 上記以外のポリエーテル変性シリコーンの市販品として、東レ・ダウコーニング社製の「FZ-2222」、「FZ-2233」、「FZ-2231」(以上、直鎖型ポリエーテル変性シリコーン)等が挙げられる。
(Component (C2))
Silicones having a nonionic hydrophilic group or amino group of component (C2) include polyoxyalkylene-modified silicones, glyceryl ether-modified silicones, alkylglyceryl ether-modified silicones, polyether/alkyl-modified silicones, amino-modified silicones, and aminopolyethers. Modified silicone; polyether-modified silicone, crosslinked organopolysiloxane, crosslinked polyether-modified silicone, crosslinked polyglycerin-modified silicone and the like.
The silicone chain of the polyether-modified silicone may be either linear or branched, and the component (C2) may be, for example, a polyoxyethylene/methylpolysiloxane copolymer or a modified product thereof, or poly(oxyethylene/oxypropylene). Examples include methylpolysiloxane copolymers or modified products thereof, silicone chain-branched polyoxyethylenemethylpolysiloxane copolymers, alkyl chain/silicone chain branched polyoxyethylenemethylpolysiloxane copolymers, and the like. The polyoxyethylene/methylpolysiloxane copolymer and the poly(oxyethylene/oxypropylene)methylpolysiloxane copolymer may be alkyl-modified.
Commercially available polyoxyethylene/methylpolysiloxane copolymers or modified products thereof used as component (C2) include "KF-6015" (PEG-3 dimethicone) and "KF-6016" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "(PEG-9 methyl ether dimethicone), "KF-6017" (PEG-10 dimethicone), "SS-2910" (PEG-10 dimethicone) manufactured by Dow Corning Toray, "SH3772M", "SH3773M" (above , PEG-12 dimethicone), "SH3775M" (PEG-12 dimethicone), and the like.
Commercially available poly(oxyethylene/oxypropylene) methylpolysiloxane copolymer or modified product thereof used as component (C2) includes "KF-6012" (PEG/PPG-20/ 22 butyl ether dimethicone), "KF-6026" (PEG/PPG-10/3 oleyl ether dimethicone), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KF-6048" (cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 dimethicone), Toray Dow Corning "SH3749" (PEG/PPG-20/20 dimethicone), "BY22-008M", "BY11-030", "BY25-337" (above, PEG/PPG-19/19 dimethicone), "5200 Formulation" manufactured by Aid” (lauryl PEG/PPG-18/18 methicone), Momentive Performance Materials Japan’s “SF1528” and “SF1540” (PEG/PPG-20/15 dimethicone), Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH’s “ABIL EM 97 S" (Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 dimethicone) and the like.
Commercially available silicone chain-branched polyoxyethylenemethylpolysiloxane copolymers used as component (C2) include "KF-6028" (PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. mentioned.
Examples of the alkyl chain/silicone chain branched polyoxyethylenemethylpolysiloxane copolymer include "KF-6038" (lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and the like.
Examples of commercially available polyether-modified silicones other than the above include "FZ-2222", "FZ-2233", and "FZ-2231" (linear polyether-modified silicones) manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. be done.
 また、成分(C2)として用いられる架橋型オルガノポリシロキサンとしては、(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー、(ジメチコン/フェニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー等が挙げられる。
 成分(C2)として用いられる(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマーとしては、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサンとの混合物であるKSG-15、低粘度ジメチルポリシロキサンとの混合物であるKSG-16(以上、信越化学工業社製)などの市販品を用いることができる。
 成分(C2)として用いられる(ジメチコン/フェニルジメチコン)クロスポリマーとしては、メチルフェニルポリシロキサンとの混合物であるKSG-18(信越化学工業社製)などの市販品を用いることができる。
 成分(C2)として用いられる架橋型ポリエーテル変性シリコーンとしては、たとえば、KSG-210、KSG-240(ジメチコン/(PEG-10/15))クロスポリマー);KSG-310、KSG-320、KSG-330((PEG-15/ラウリルジメチコン)クロスポリマー);KSG-340((PEG-10/ラウリルジメチコン)クロスポリマーおよび(PEG-15/ラウリルジメチコン)クロスポリマー)(以上、信越化学工業社製)等の市販品を用いることができる。
 成分(C2)として用いられる架橋型ポリグリセリン変性シリコーンとしては、たとえば、KSG-710((ジメチコン/ポリグリセリン-3)クロスポリマー)等が挙げられる。
Examples of the crosslinked organopolysiloxane used as component (C2) include (dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone) crosspolymer and (dimethicone/phenyl dimethicone) crosspolymer.
Examples of the (dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone) crosspolymer used as component (C2) include KSG-15, which is a mixture with decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and KSG-16, which is a mixture with low-viscosity dimethylpolysiloxane (Shin-Etsu Chemical Kogyo Co., Ltd.) can be used.
As the (dimethicone/phenyl dimethicone) crosspolymer used as component (C2), commercially available products such as KSG-18 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), which is a mixture with methylphenylpolysiloxane, can be used.
Crosslinked polyether-modified silicones used as component (C2) include, for example, KSG-210, KSG-240 (dimethicone/(PEG-10/15)) crosspolymer); KSG-310, KSG-320, KSG- 330 ((PEG-15/lauryl dimethicone) crosspolymer); KSG-340 ((PEG-10/lauryl dimethicone) crosspolymer and (PEG-15/lauryl dimethicone) crosspolymer) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc. can be used.
Examples of the crosslinked polyglycerin-modified silicone used as component (C2) include KSG-710 ((dimethicone/polyglycerin-3) crosspolymer).
(成分(C3))
 成分(C3)の具体例として、ポリグリセリン、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコールが挙げられる。
(Component (C3))
Specific examples of component (C3) include polyglycerin, polypropylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol.
 成分(C)は、好ましくはメトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、グリセリン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンおよびポリエチレングリコールからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上である。 Component (C) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isopropyl palmitate, glycerin, polyether-modified silicone and polyethylene glycol.
 成分(C)すなわち25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物は、固体表面と水との親和性を向上させ、固体表面に形成される撥水性構造物を親水化する方向に働くと推察され、このため、成分(C)の含有量が大きすぎると、撥水性を低下させると考えられる。
 化粧料中の成分(C)の含有量は、撥水性向上の観点から、化粧料全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、好ましくは3.0質量%以下、より好ましくは1.0質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは0.1質量%以下、よりいっそう好ましくは成分(C)を実質的に含まない。成分(C)を実質的に含まないとは、具体的には化粧料中に成分(C)が意図的に添加されていないことをいい、さらに具体的には0.01質量%以下である。また、成分(C)の含有量は具体的には0質量%または0質量%超である。
 一方、毛髪または皮膚の感触を調整する観点から、成分(C)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対してたとえば0.1質量%以上であってもよい。
Component (C), i.e., a hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C, improves the affinity between the solid surface and water, and is presumed to act in the direction of making the water-repellent structure formed on the solid surface hydrophilic. Therefore, if the content of component (C) is too large, it is considered that the water repellency is lowered.
From the viewpoint of improving water repellency, the content of component (C) in the cosmetic is 5.0% by mass or less, preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 1.0% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. % by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1 mass % or less, and even more preferably substantially free of component (C). “Substantially free of component (C)” specifically means that component (C) is not intentionally added to the cosmetic, and more specifically, it is 0.01% by mass or less. . Moreover, the content of the component (C) is specifically 0% by mass or more than 0% by mass.
On the other hand, from the viewpoint of adjusting the feeling of hair or skin, the content of component (C) may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more relative to the entire cosmetic composition.
 成分(A)に対する成分(C)の質量比((C)/(A))は、撥水性向上の観点、化粧料の分散安定性向上の観点、および、毛髪または皮膚の白化抑制の観点から、好ましくは0.5以下であり、より好ましくは0.2以下、さらに好ましくは0.1以下、さらにより好ましくは0.05以下である。
 また、上記質量比((C)/(A))は、具体的には0または0超であり、たとえば0.01以上であってもよい。
The mass ratio of component (C) to component (A) ((C)/(A)) is determined from the viewpoint of improving water repellency, improving the dispersion stability of cosmetics, and suppressing whitening of hair or skin. , preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.2 or less, still more preferably 0.1 or less, and even more preferably 0.05 or less.
Further, the mass ratio ((C)/(A)) is specifically 0 or greater than 0, and may be, for example, 0.01 or more.
(成分(D))
 成分(D)は、水である。
 化粧料中の成分(D)の含有量は、撥水性向上の観点および化粧料の分散安定性向上の観点から、化粧料全体に対して25質量%以下であり、好ましくは20質量%以下、より好ましくは15質量%以下、さらに好ましくは10質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは5質量%以下、よりいっそう好ましくは3質量%以下、殊更好ましくは1質量%以下である。また、成分(D)の含有量は具体的には0質量%または0質量%超である。
 一方、化粧料の分散安定性向上の観点から、成分(D)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して0.001質量%以上が好ましく、0.005質量%以上がより好ましく、0.010質量%以上がより好ましく、0.10質量%以上がより好ましく、0.50質量%以上がより好ましい。
(Component (D))
Component (D) is water.
The content of the component (D) in the cosmetic is 25% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, relative to the entire cosmetic, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving the dispersion stability of the cosmetic. More preferably 15% by mass or less, still more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or less. Further, the content of component (D) is specifically 0% by mass or more than 0% by mass.
On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersion stability of the cosmetic, the content of component (D) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.010% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. % by mass or more is more preferable, 0.10% by mass or more is more preferable, and 0.50% by mass or more is more preferable.
 成分(A)に対する成分(D)の質量比((D)/(A))は、撥水性向上の観点および化粧料の分散安定性向上の観点から、好ましくは20以下であり、より好ましくは10以下、さらに好ましくは5以下、さらにより好ましくは1以下、よりいっそう好ましくは0.1以下である。
 また、上記質量比((D)/(A))は、好ましくは0超であり、より好ましくは0.001以上、さらに好ましくは0.01以上である。
The mass ratio of component (D) to component (A) ((D)/(A)) is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 20 or less, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and improving dispersion stability of cosmetics. It is 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, still more preferably 1 or less, and even more preferably 0.1 or less.
Also, the mass ratio ((D)/(A)) is preferably greater than 0, more preferably 0.001 or more, and still more preferably 0.01 or more.
 化粧料は、成分(A)~(D)以外の成分を含んでもよい。
 たとえば、化粧料は、油剤(成分(B)および(C)を除く。)を含んでもよい。かかる油剤は、撥水性への影響を抑制する観点から、好ましくは疎水性油である。疎水性油とは、具体的にはハンセンの溶解度パラメータの水素結合項が2.0MPa1/2未満である有機化合物である。また、油剤は好ましくは25℃にて液状である。
 また、油剤(成分(B)および(C)を除く。)として、具体的には、スクワラン、流動パラフィン、流動イソパラフィン、ポリブテン、水添ポリイソブテン(成分(B)を除く。)、水添ポリデセン等の成分(B)および(C)以外の炭化水素油;ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル(δ1.9)等のエステル油(成分(B)および(C)を除く。);シリコーン類(成分(B)および(C)を除く。)からなる群から選択される1種または2種以上が挙げられる。
 シリコーン類としては、通常トイレタリー製品に配合されるもの、たとえばオクタメチルポリシロキサン、メチルポリシロキサン(ジメチコン)、ジメチルポリシロキサン、高重合メチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサンのほか、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン等のメチルポリシクロシロキサン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、さらには、アルキル変性シリコーン、アラルキル変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、脂肪酸エステル変性シリコーン、フルオロアルキル変性シリコーン、エポキシ変性シリコーン、アルコール変性シリコーン、メタクリル変性シリコーン、メルカプト変性シリコーン、ビニル変性シリコーン、特開平6-72851号公報記載の変性オルガノポリシロキサン等の変性シリコーン等であって、成分(B)および(C)以外のものが挙げられる。
Cosmetics may contain components other than components (A) to (D).
For example, cosmetics may contain oils (excluding components (B) and (C)). Such an oil agent is preferably a hydrophobic oil from the viewpoint of suppressing the influence on water repellency. Hydrophobic oils are specifically organic compounds whose hydrogen bonding term in the Hansen solubility parameter is less than 2.0 MPa 1/2 . Also, the oil agent is preferably liquid at 25°C.
Further, as oil agents (excluding components (B) and (C)), specifically, squalane, liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, polybutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene (excluding component (B)), hydrogenated polydecene, etc. hydrocarbon oils other than components (B) and (C); ester oils such as octyldodecyl myristate (δ H 1.9) (excluding components (B) and (C)); silicones (component (B ) and (C) are excluded.) or two or more selected from the group consisting of:
Examples of silicones include those usually blended in toiletry products, such as octamethylpolysiloxane, methylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), dimethylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized methylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, etc. methylpolycyclosiloxane, trimethylsiloxysilicate, alkyl-modified silicone, aralkyl-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, fatty acid ester-modified silicone, fluoroalkyl-modified silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, methacryl-modified silicone, mercapto-modified Silicones, vinyl-modified silicones, modified silicones such as modified organopolysiloxanes described in JP-A-6-72851, etc., other than components (B) and (C).
 化粧料中の油剤(成分(B)および(C)を除く。)の含有量は、毛髪または皮膚の外観の白化抑制および毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上の観点から、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは0.1質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.5質量%以上、さらに好ましくは1質量%以上である。
 また、撥水性向上および界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、化粧料中の油剤(成分(B)および(C)を除く。)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは10質量%以下であり、より好ましくは8質量%以下、さらに好ましくは5質量%以下である。
The content of the oil agent (excluding components (B) and (C)) in the cosmetic is preferable relative to the entire cosmetic from the viewpoint of suppressing whitening of the appearance of the hair or skin and improving the smoothness of the hair or skin. is 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1% by mass or more.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and facilitating washing off with a surfactant composition, the content of the oil agent (excluding components (B) and (C)) in the cosmetic is is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less.
 また、化粧料は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で成分(A)以外の粉体をさらに含んでもよい。成分(A)以外の粉体として、具体的には、顔料および板状粉体等が挙げられる。 In addition, the cosmetic may further contain powder other than the component (A) within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Specific examples of powders other than component (A) include pigments and plate-like powders.
 成分(A)以外の粉体としては、化粧料に通常用いられる粉体であれば、球状、板状、針状等の形状、煙霧状、微粒子、顔料級等の粒子径、多孔質、無孔質等の粒子構造等により限定されず用いることができる。ただし、成分(A)を除く。具体的には、ベンガラ、水酸化鉄、チタン酸鉄、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、カーボンブラック、紺青、群青、マンガンバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、酸化コバルト、チタン酸コバルト等の有色顔料類;酸化チタン(成分(A)を除く。)、微粒子酸化チタン(成分(A)を除く。)、酸化亜鉛(成分(A)を除く。)、微粒子酸化亜鉛(成分(A)を除く。)、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化セリウム、酸化アルミニウム(アルミナ)、硫酸バリウム、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、タルク、マイカ、カオリン、セリサイト、ケイ酸、無水ケイ酸(シリカ)、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸バリウム、ケイ酸ストロンチウム、タングステン酸金属塩、ヒドロキシアパタイト、バーミキュライト、ベントナイト、モンモリロナイト、ヘクトライト、スメクタイト、ゼオライト、セラミックスパウダー、第二リン酸カルシウム、窒化ホウ素、合成セリサイト等の白色または体質顔料類が挙げられ、これらを1種または2種以上用いることができる。
 成分(A)以外の粉体の粒子径については、毛髪または皮膚の白化抑制およびなめらかさ向上の観点から、平均一次粒子径が好ましくは0.001μm以上、より好ましくは0.01μm以上であり、また、好ましくは10μm以下、より好ましくは5.0μm以下である。
Powders other than component (A) include powders that are commonly used in cosmetics, and have shapes such as spherical, plate-like, and needle-like; It can be used without being limited by the particle structure such as porosity. However, component (A) is excluded. Specifically, red iron oxide, iron hydroxide, iron titanate, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, carbon black, Prussian blue, ultramarine blue, manganese violet, cobalt violet, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, cobalt oxide, cobalt titanate, etc. colored pigments; titanium oxide (excluding component (A)), fine particle titanium oxide (excluding component (A)), zinc oxide (excluding component (A)), fine particle zinc oxide (component (A) ), zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide (alumina), barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, talc, mica, kaolin, sericite, silicic acid, silicic anhydride (silica), aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, barium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungstate, hydroxyapatite, vermiculite, bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, smectite, zeolite, White or extender pigments such as ceramic powder, dicalcium phosphate, boron nitride, and synthetic sericite can be used, and one or more of these can be used.
Regarding the particle size of the powder other than component (A), the average primary particle size is preferably 0.001 μm or more, more preferably 0.01 μm or more, from the viewpoint of suppressing whitening of hair or skin and improving smoothness. Also, it is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5.0 μm or less.
 板状粉体(成分(A)を除く。)は、具体的には、板状酸化セリウム、板状硫酸バリウム、タルク、マイカ、板状カオリン、セリサイト、白雲母、板状合成雲母、金雲母、紅雲母、黒雲母、リチア雲母、板状無水ケイ酸、板状ヒドロキシアパタイト、ベントナイト、モンモリロナイト、ヘクトライト、板状セラミックスパウダー、板状アルミナ、板状窒化ホウ素、板状酸化鉄、酸化チタン被覆雲母、酸化チタン処理マイカ、オキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化チタン被覆オキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化チタン被覆タルク、魚鱗箔、酸化チタン被覆着色雲母、アルミニウムおよび板状ガラス末等からなる群から選択される1種または2種以上である。 Plate-like powders (excluding component (A)) are specifically plate-like cerium oxide, plate-like barium sulfate, talc, mica, plate-like kaolin, sericite, muscovite, plate-like synthetic mica, gold Mica, red mica, biotite, lethia mica, plate-like silicic anhydride, plate-like hydroxyapatite, bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, plate-like ceramic powder, plate-like alumina, plate-like boron nitride, plate-like iron oxide, titanium oxide One selected from the group consisting of coated mica, titanium oxide-treated mica, bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated talc, fish scale foil, titanium oxide-coated colored mica, aluminum, sheet glass powder, etc. or Two or more.
 撥水性向上および界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、化粧料中の成分(A)以外の粉体の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは10質量%以下であり、好ましくは8質量%以下、より好ましくは5質量%以下である。
一方、感触調整の観点から、化粧料中の成分(A)以外の粉体の含有量は、化粧料全体に対してたとえば0.1質量%以上であってもよい。
From the viewpoint of improving water repellency and facilitating washing off with a surfactant composition, the content of powder other than component (A) in the cosmetic is preferably 10% by mass or less relative to the entire cosmetic. Yes, preferably 8% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.
On the other hand, from the viewpoint of adjusting the feel, the content of the powder other than the component (A) in the cosmetic may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more relative to the entire cosmetic.
 化粧料は、疎水性アクリル系ポリマーをさらに含んでもよい。
 疎水性アクリル系ポリマーは、具体的には、エタノールに25℃で1質量%以上溶解し、ガラス転移点(Tg)が30℃以上の疎水性の重合体である。疎水性アクリル系ポリマーは、アニオン性重合体、カチオン性重合体、ノニオン性重合体のいずれであってもよい。疎水性アクリル系ポリマーとして、たとえば、後述するカチオン性重合体、アニオン性重合体、ノニオン性重合体が挙げられ、より具体的には、アクリル酸重合体と重合可能なモノマーを含み、炭素数1以上12以下の直鎖または炭素数3以上6以下の分岐のアルキル基を有するアクリルアミドまたはスチレンを含む共重合体が挙げられ、さらに具体的には、後述する構成単位を有する疎水性の重合体が挙げられる。
 疎水性のカチオン性重合体としては、たとえば、スチレンモノマーおよびジメチルアミノプロピルアクリルアミド(DMAPAA)モノマーが重合したポリマーが挙げられる。
 疎水性のアニオン性重合体の市販品としては、たとえば、Tilamar Fix A1000(DSM社製)、Ultra hold Strong(BASF社製)、プラスサイズL-9909B(互応化学社製)が挙げられる。
 疎水性のノニオン性重合体の市販品としては、たとえば、PVB(型番BM-1、積水化学工業社製)が挙げられる。
Cosmetics may further contain a hydrophobic acrylic polymer.
Specifically, the hydrophobic acrylic polymer is a hydrophobic polymer that dissolves in ethanol at 25° C. in an amount of 1% by mass or more and has a glass transition point (Tg) of 30° C. or higher. The hydrophobic acrylic polymer may be an anionic polymer, a cationic polymer, or a nonionic polymer. Hydrophobic acrylic polymers include, for example, cationic polymers, anionic polymers, and nonionic polymers, which will be described later. Examples thereof include copolymers containing acrylamide or styrene having linear or branched alkyl groups with 3 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms of 12 or less, and more specifically, hydrophobic polymers having structural units described later. mentioned.
Hydrophobic cationic polymers include, for example, polymers obtained by polymerizing styrene monomers and dimethylaminopropylacrylamide (DMAPAA) monomers.
Commercially available hydrophobic anionic polymers include, for example, Tilamar Fix A1000 (manufactured by DSM), Ultra hold Strong (manufactured by BASF), and Plussize L-9909B (manufactured by Goo Kagaku).
Commercially available hydrophobic nonionic polymers include, for example, PVB (model number BM-1, manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.).
 また、撥水性向上および界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、疎水性アクリル系ポリマーの含有量は、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは10質量%以下であり、好ましくは8質量%以下、より好ましくは5質量%以下である。
 一方、感触調整の観点から、化粧料中の疎水性アクリル系ポリマーの含有量は、化粧料全体に対してたとえば0.1質量%以上であってもよい。
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and facilitating washing off with a surfactant composition, the content of the hydrophobic acrylic polymer is preferably 10% by mass or less, preferably 8%, based on the total cosmetic composition. % by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.
On the other hand, from the viewpoint of adjusting the feel, the content of the hydrophobic acrylic polymer in the cosmetic may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more relative to the entire cosmetic.
 また、本化粧料にゲル化剤を含んでもよい。具体的には、パルミチン酸デキストリン、たとえばレオパール KL-2、千葉製粉社製、ジブチルエチルヘキサノイルグルタミド、たとえばEB-21、味の素社製、ジブチルラウロイルグルタミド、たとえばGP-1、味の素社製等が挙げられる。 In addition, the cosmetic may contain a gelling agent. Specifically, dextrin palmitate, such as Leopard KL-2, manufactured by Chiba Flour Milling Co., Ltd., dibutylethylhexanoyl glutamide, such as EB-21, manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Ltd., dibutyl lauroyl glutamide, such as GP-1, manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., etc. is mentioned.
 また、本化粧料に噴射剤を配合しエアゾールスプレーとして用いることができる。噴射剤として具体的には、化粧品に一般に配合されるLPG(液化石油ガス)、DME(ジメチルエーテル)、N2(窒素)等が用いられる。 In addition, the present cosmetic can be used as an aerosol spray by blending a propellant. Specific examples of the propellant include LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), DME (dimethyl ether), N 2 (nitrogen), etc., which are generally blended in cosmetics.
 その他、化粧料には、以上の成分のほか、通常化粧料に配合される成分を適宜含有させることができる。かかる成分として、たとえば、抗フケ剤;ビタミン剤;殺菌剤;抗炎症剤;防腐剤;キレート剤;保湿剤;染料、顔料等の着色剤;エキス類;パール化剤;香料;紫外線吸収剤;酸化防止剤;pH調整剤;光触媒等が挙げられる。 In addition to the above ingredients, cosmetics can contain ingredients that are usually blended in cosmetics as appropriate. Antiseptic agents; chelating agents; moisturizing agents; coloring agents such as dyes and pigments; extracts; Antioxidants; pH adjusters; photocatalysts and the like.
 一方で、以下の成分、固体脂、水溶性増粘剤、不揮発性炭化水素油(成分(B)、(C)を除く。)は、含んでもよいが、製剤安定性向上の観点から含まない方が好ましい。
 固体脂の具体例として、炭素数12~22のアルコール、炭素数12~22の脂肪酸、炭素数14~22のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、ロウ、エステル類、ステロール類、炭化水素類、25℃で固体状のシリコーン類等のうち、25℃で不揮発性で固体状のものが挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状の炭素数12~22のアルコールとしては、ミリスチルアルコール、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール等が挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状の炭素数12~22の脂肪酸としては、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、べへン酸等が挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状の炭素数14~22のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテルとしては、モノミリスチルグリセリルエーテル、モノセチルグリセリルエーテル、モノステアリルグリセリルエーテル、モノベヘニルグリセリルエーテル等が挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状のロウとしては、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、ベイベリーロウ、ジョジョバロウ、ラノリン、セラックロウ、鯨ロウ、モクロウが挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状のエステル類としては、グリセリンモノミリスチン酸エステル、グリセリンモノパルミチン酸エステル、グリセリンモノステアリン酸エステル、グリセリンモノベヘン酸エステル、グリセリンモノオレイン酸エステル、グリセリンモノイソステアリン酸エステル等の炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル;モノミリスチン酸ソルビタン、モノパルミチン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ソルビタン、モノベヘン酸ソルビタン等の炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステル;ミリスチン酸ミリスチル;イソステアリン酸コレステリル;ベヘニル酸ベヘニル;トリミリスチン酸グリセリン;パルミチン酸デキストリン、ステアリン酸デキストリン、べヘニン酸デキストリン等のデキストリン脂肪酸エステル等が挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状のステロール類としては、コレステロール、フィトステロール類等が挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状の炭化水素類としては、ワセリン、セレシン、オゾケライト、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、キャンデリラワックス等が挙げられる。
 25℃で不揮発性の固体状のシリコーン類としては、ジメチルポリシロキサン、環状ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、アミノ変性シリコーン、カルボキシ変性シリコーン、アルコール変性シリコーン、ステアリルジメチコン等のアルキル変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、トリフルオロアルキルジメチルトリメチルシロキシケイ酸(例えば、シリコーン XS66-B8226、モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン)等のシリコーン類のうち、25℃で固体状のもの、及びシリコーン粉末が挙げられる。
 シリコーン粉末としては、具体的には、シリコーン樹脂粉体、シリコーンエラストマー粉体およびシリコーン樹脂被覆シリコーンエラストマー粉体等が挙げられる。
 シリコーン粉末の市販品の例としては、ダウ・東レ社製のトレフィルシリーズ(たとえばトレフィルE505C、トレフィルE508)や、信越化学工業社製のKSPシリーズ(たとえばKSP-100、KSP-101、KSP-102、KSP-105、KSP-1300)やKMPシリーズ(KMP-590、KMP-591、KMP-592)が挙げられる。
On the other hand, the following components, solid fats, water-soluble thickeners, and non-volatile hydrocarbon oils (excluding components (B) and (C)) may be included, but are not included from the viewpoint of improving formulation stability. is preferred.
Specific examples of solid fats include alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, monoalkyl glyceryl ethers having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, waxes, esters, sterols, hydrocarbons, and solids at 25°C. Among silicones in the form of silicones, those which are non-volatile and solid at 25° C. can be mentioned.
Examples of nonvolatile solid alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms at 25° C. include myristyl alcohol, cetanol, stearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol.
Examples of fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms that are non-volatile and solid at 25° C. include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and behenic acid.
Examples of the monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 14 to 22 carbon atoms which are solid at 25° C. include monomyristyl glyceryl ether, monocetyl glyceryl ether, monostearyl glyceryl ether, monobehenyl glyceryl ether and the like.
Non-volatile solid waxes at 25° C. include beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, jojoba wax, lanolin, shellac wax, whale wax, and Japanese wax.
Non-volatile solid esters at 25°C include glycerin monomyristate, glycerin monopalmitate, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, glycerin monooleate, glycerin monoisostearate, and the like. C14-22 mono fatty acid glycerol esters; C14-22 mono fatty acid sorbitan esters such as sorbitan monomyristate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monobehenate; myristyl myristate; cholesteryl isostearate behenyl behenylate; glycerin trimyristate; dextrin fatty acid esters such as dextrin palmitate, dextrin stearate and dextrin behenate.
Examples of non-volatile solid sterols at 25° C. include cholesterol and phytosterols.
Examples of nonvolatile solid hydrocarbons at 25° C. include vaseline, ceresin, ozokerite, microcrystalline wax, candelilla wax, and the like.
Non-volatile solid silicones at 25°C include dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, amino-modified silicone, carboxy-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone such as stearyl dimethicone, and polyether. Among silicones such as modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicate, and trifluoroalkyldimethyltrimethylsiloxysilicate (for example, silicone XS66-B8226, Momentive Performance Materials Japan), which are solid at 25 ° C. and silicone powders.
Specific examples of silicone powders include silicone resin powders, silicone elastomer powders, and silicone resin-coated silicone elastomer powders.
Examples of commercially available silicone powders include the TORAYFIL series manufactured by Dow Toray Industries, Inc. (eg TORAYFIL E505C, TORAYFIL E508) and the KSP series manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (eg KSP-100, KSP-101, KSP-102 , KSP-105, KSP-1300) and the KMP series (KMP-590, KMP-591, KMP-592).
 水溶性増粘剤の具体例として、セルロース誘導体、アルキルグリセリルエーテルやスルホアルキルで修飾された多糖類、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸、ポリメタクリル酸、カルボキシビニルポリマー、(アクリル酸/アクリル酸アルキル(C10-30))コポリマー等のアクリル酸系増粘剤、グアーガム、ヒドロキシエチルグアーガム、メチルグアーガム、エチルグアーガム、デキストリン、カラギーナン、数平均分子量が2万を超える高重合ポリエチレングリコール、スターチ、カルボキシメチルキチン、キトサン等が挙げられる。
 セルロース誘導体は、具体的にはセルロースが有する水酸基の少なくとも一部が置換された化合物であり、これらの塩をも含む。セルロース誘導体としては、セルロースエーテル、セルロースエステルおよびこれらのナトリウムやカリウム等のアルカリ金属塩やアンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。
 セルロースエーテルとしては、具体的には、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ベンジルセルロースおよびこれらのナトリウム塩等の塩が挙げられる。
 セルロースエステルとしては、具体的には、硝酸セルロース、硫酸セルロース、酢酸セルロース、プロピオン酸セルロース、酪酸セルロースおよびその他高級脂肪酸セルロース等が挙げられる。
 アクリル酸系増粘剤の具体例としては、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリレート若しくは(メタ)アクリルアミドのホモポリマーまたはこれらを含むコポリマーが挙げられ、さらに具体的には、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリルアミド、ならびに、アクリルアミドおよびアクリロイルジメチルタウリンの少なくとも一つを構成単位として含むコポリマーが挙げられる。
 カルボキシビニルポリマーとしては、カーボポール940、カーボポール941、カーボポール980、カーボポール981(以上、Noveon Inc.社製)、AQPEC HV-501E(住友精化株式会社製)、シンタレンK、シンタレンL(和光純薬工業社製)等が挙げられる。
 アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーとしては、ペムレンTR-1、ペムレンTR-2、カーボポールEDT2020、カーボポール1382(以上、ルーブリゾール社製)等のアクリル酸とメタクリル酸アルキル(好ましくはアルキル基の炭素数8~30)との共重合体が挙げられる。
 ポリアクリルアミドとしては、セピゲル305(セピック社製)等が挙げられる。
 アクリルアミドおよびアクリロイルジメチルタウリンの少なくとも一つを構成単位として含むコポリマーとしては、アクリルアミドとアクリル酸塩との共重合体、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチルとアクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩との共重合体、アクリル酸塩とアクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩との共重合体、アクリル酸とアクリルアミドとアクリル酸塩とアクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩の共重合体(ポリアクリレート-13)等を挙げることができる。
 アクリルアミドとアクリル酸塩との共重合体としては、セピプラス265(セピック社製)が挙げられる。アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチルとアクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩との共重合体としては、シマルゲルFL、シマルゲルNS、セピプラスS、セピノブEMT 10(以上、セピック社製)が挙げられる。アクリル酸塩とアクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩との共重合体としては、シマルゲルEG(セピック社製)が挙げられる。アクリル酸とアクリルアミドとアクリル酸塩とアクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩の共重合体(ポリアクリレート-13)としては、(セピプラス400;セピック社製)等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of water-soluble thickeners include cellulose derivatives, polysaccharides modified with alkyl glyceryl ethers and sulfoalkyl, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, carboxyvinyl polymer, (acrylic acid/alkyl acrylate (C10 -30)) Acrylic thickeners such as copolymers, guar gum, hydroxyethyl guar gum, methyl guar gum, ethyl guar gum, dextrin, carrageenan, high polymer polyethylene glycol with a number average molecular weight exceeding 20,000, starch, carboxymethyl chitin, chitosan etc.
Cellulose derivatives are specifically compounds in which at least part of the hydroxyl groups of cellulose are substituted, and also include salts thereof. Examples of cellulose derivatives include cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, and ammonium salts thereof.
Specific examples of cellulose ethers include carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, benzylcellulose and salts such as sodium salts thereof.
Specific examples of cellulose esters include cellulose nitrate, cellulose sulfate, cellulose acetate, cellulose propionate, cellulose butyrate and other higher fatty acid celluloses.
Specific examples of acrylic thickeners include (meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide homopolymers or copolymers containing these, and more specifically carboxyvinyl polymers, alkyl Examples include modified carboxyvinyl polymers, polyacrylamides, and copolymers containing at least one of acrylamide and acryloyldimethyltaurine as structural units.
Examples of carboxyvinyl polymers include Carbopol 940, Carbopol 941, Carbopol 980, Carbopol 981 (manufactured by Noveon Inc.), AQPEC HV-501E (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd.), Syntaren K, Syntaren L ( manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and the like.
Examples of the alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer include acrylic acid and alkyl methacrylate (preferably alkyl groups having 8 to 30).
Examples of polyacrylamide include Sepigel 305 (manufactured by Sepik).
Copolymers containing at least one of acrylamide and acryloyldimethyltaurine as structural units include copolymers of acrylamide and acrylate, copolymers of hydroxyethyl acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate, and acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate. A copolymer with a taurine salt, a copolymer of acrylic acid, acrylamide, an acrylate and an acryloyldimethyltaurate salt (polyacrylate-13) can be mentioned.
Copolymers of acrylamide and acrylate include Sepiplas 265 (manufactured by Seppic). Copolymers of hydroxyethyl acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate include Simalgel FL, Simalgel NS, Sepiplas S, and Sepinob EMT 10 (manufactured by Seppic). Examples of the copolymer of acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate include Simalgel EG (manufactured by Seppic). Copolymers of acrylic acid, acrylamide, acrylate and acryloyldimethyltaurate (polyacrylate-13) include (Sepiplus 400; manufactured by Seppic).
 不揮発性炭化水素油(成分(B)、(C)を除く。)の具体例として、スクワレン、スクワラン、流動パラフィン、流動イソパラフィン、重質流動イソパラフィン、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、シクロパラフィン、ポリブテン、ワセリン、パラフィンワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリエチレンワックス、セレシン等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of non-volatile hydrocarbon oils (excluding components (B) and (C)) include squalene, squalane, liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, α-olefin oligomer, cycloparaffin, polybutene, petrolatum, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, ceresin and the like.
 次に、化粧料の製造方法を説明する。
 化粧料は、たとえば、成分(A)および(B)ならびに適宜その他の成分を所定の順序で配合し、成分(A)を成分(B)中に十分に分散することにより得ることができる。
Next, a method for producing cosmetics will be described.
Cosmetics can be obtained, for example, by blending components (A) and (B) and optionally other components in a predetermined order and sufficiently dispersing component (A) in component (B).
 本実施形態において、化粧料は、たとえば毛髪または皮膚の処理方法に用いることができる。具体的には、本実施形態における処理方法は、以下の工程(i)および工程(ii)を含み、工程(i)のあとに工程(ii)を行うものである。
(i)本実施形態における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用する工程
(ii)毛髪または皮膚から成分(B)を蒸発させる工程
In this embodiment, the cosmetic can be used, for example, in hair or skin treatment methods. Specifically, the treatment method in this embodiment includes the following steps (i) and (ii), and the step (ii) is performed after the step (i).
(i) the step of applying the cosmetic of the present embodiment to the hair or skin (ii) the step of evaporating the component (B) from the hair or skin
 工程(i)は、たとえば、化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に塗布または噴霧により適用する工程であってもよい。
 化粧料の塗布対象が毛髪の場合、化粧料:毛髪の質量の比(浴比)は、好ましくは0.05以上、より好ましくは0.1以上、さらに好ましくは0.25以上であり、よりさらに好ましくは0.5以上であり、かつ、好ましくは5.0以下、より好ましくは3.0以下、さらに好ましくは1.5以下、さらに好ましくは1.0以下である。処理の対象となる毛髪は、頭髪の全部でも、その一部でも構わない。塗布対象が皮膚の場合、塗布量は両手であれば約1gが好ましい。
 塗布方法については、手指、または、くし、ブラシ、はけ、スポンジ等の道具に適量をとり適用してもよく、直接塗布部位に適用してもよい。また、均一に塗布することが好ましく、たとえば、塗布後に手指、または、くし、ブラシ、はけ、スポンジ等の道具で塗り伸ばしてもよい。
 工程(ii)は、たとえば、化粧料が適用された毛髪または皮膚を常温(25℃)で自然乾燥する工程であってもよい。また、化粧料が適用された毛髪または皮膚を動かしたり、毛髪または皮膚に風を与えたりして、蒸発を促進してもよい。
 本実施形態の化粧料の剤型は制限されず、たとえばフォーム、ヘアマスカラ、ジェル、ミスト、エアゾールスプレー、クリーム、ワックス、ローション、ロールオン、シート形状等の形態とすることができる。化粧料としてミストまたはエアゾール型のスプレーを用いてこれを毛髪や皮膚全体に塗布し、その後ドライヤー等で乾燥する方法が好ましい。
Step (i) may be, for example, applying a cosmetic to the hair or skin by painting or spraying.
When the cosmetic is applied to hair, the ratio of the mass of the cosmetic to the hair (bath ratio) is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and still more preferably 0.25 or more. It is more preferably 0.5 or more, and preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, still more preferably 1.5 or less, still more preferably 1.0 or less. The hair to be treated may be all or part of the hair. When the application target is the skin, the application amount is preferably about 1 g for both hands.
As for the application method, an appropriate amount may be applied to fingers or a tool such as a comb, brush, brush, sponge, or the like, or may be applied directly to the application site. Moreover, it is preferable to apply the composition evenly.
Step (ii) may be, for example, a step of naturally drying the hair or skin to which the cosmetic has been applied at room temperature (25°C). Evaporation may also be accelerated by moving the hair or skin to which the cosmetic has been applied, or blowing the hair or skin.
The dosage form of the cosmetic of the present embodiment is not limited, and may be, for example, foam, hair mascara, gel, mist, aerosol spray, cream, wax, lotion, roll-on, sheet shape, or the like. A preferred method is to use a mist or aerosol type spray as the cosmetic, apply it to the hair or the entire skin, and then dry it with a dryer or the like.
 処置方法は、工程(ii)の後に、工程(iii):界面活性剤を含む組成物を適用し、水で洗い流す工程をさらに含んでもよい。適用方法として、たとえば、塗布または噴霧が挙げられる。
 界面活性剤を含む組成物として、具体的には、毛髪洗浄剤や皮膚洗浄剤として通常用いられる組成物が挙げられ、たとえば液状、泡状、あるいはミスト状であり、液状が好ましい。
 また、界面活性剤は、たとえば毛髪洗浄剤や皮膚洗浄剤に通常用いられる成分とすることができ、好ましくはアニオン性界面活性剤を含み、アニオン活性剤としては、以下に挙げるものが好ましく、これらからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上を含む。
The treatment method may further comprise, after step (ii), step (iii): applying a composition comprising a surfactant and rinsing with water. Application methods include, for example, painting or spraying.
As a composition containing a surfactant, specifically, a composition commonly used as a hair cleanser or a skin cleanser may be mentioned, and may be, for example, liquid, foam or mist, preferably liquid.
The surfactant can be, for example, a component commonly used in hair cleansing agents or skin cleansing agents, and preferably includes anionic surfactants. Preferred anionic surfactants are those listed below. Contains one or more selected from the group consisting of
 アニオン界面活性剤としては、疎水性部位を有する硫酸エステル塩、スルホコハク酸エステル塩、スルホン酸塩、高級脂肪酸塩、リン酸エステル塩、アミノ酸系界面活性剤、アルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩が挙げられる。具体的には、アルキル硫酸塩、アルケニル硫酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレンアルケニルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル硫酸塩等の疎水性部位を有する硫酸エステル塩;
スルホコハク酸アルキルエステル塩、ポリオキシアルキレンスルホコハク酸アルキルエステル塩、アルカンスルホン酸塩、アシルイセチオネート、アシルメチルタウレート等の疎水性部位を有するスルホン酸塩;
炭素数8以上16以下の高級脂肪酸塩;
アルキルリン酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩等の疎水性部位を有するリン酸エステル塩などが挙げられる。
Examples of anionic surfactants include sulfate ester salts, sulfosuccinate ester salts, sulfonates, higher fatty acid salts, phosphate ester salts, amino acid-based surfactants, and alkyl ether carboxylates having hydrophobic sites. Specifically, sulfate salts having a hydrophobic moiety such as alkyl sulfates, alkenyl sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether sulfates, and polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ether sulfates;
sulfonates having a hydrophobic moiety such as sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester salts, polyoxyalkylene sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester salts, alkanesulfonates, acyl isethionates, acyl methyl taurate;
Higher fatty acid salt having 8 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms;
Phosphate ester salts having hydrophobic sites such as alkyl phosphates and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphates are included.
 これらのうち、界面活性剤を含む組成物の洗浄性、起泡性および泡質の向上の観点、すすぎ時のばらけやすさを得る観点から、アニオン界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸塩;ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム等のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ラウリン酸カリウム等の炭素数8以上16以下の高級脂肪酸塩、ラウレス-2スルホコハク酸ナトリウム等のスルホコハク酸アルキルエステル塩が好ましい。 Among these, from the viewpoint of improving the detergency, foamability and foam quality of compositions containing surfactants, and from the viewpoint of obtaining ease of loosening during rinsing, anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate are used. Alkyl sulfates; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates such as sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate, higher fatty acid salts having 8 to 16 carbon atoms such as potassium laurate, alkyl sulfosuccinate salts such as sodium laureth-2 sulfosuccinate is preferred.
 処置方法は、工程(ii)の前に、工程(iv):界面活性剤を含む組成物を適用し、水で洗い流す工程をさらに含んでもよい。適用方法として、たとえば、塗布または噴霧が挙げられる。
 界面活性剤を含む組成物として、具体的には、毛髪用コンディショナーやスキンケア剤として通常用いられる組成物が挙げられ、たとえば液状、泡状、あるいはミスト状であり、液状が好ましい。
 また、界面活性剤は、たとえば毛髪洗浄剤や皮膚洗浄剤に通常用いられる成分とすることができ、好ましくはカチオン性界面活性剤を含み、カチオン活性剤としては、以下に挙げるものが好ましく、これらからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上を含む。
The treatment method may further comprise, prior to step (ii), step (iv): applying a composition comprising a surfactant and rinsing with water. Application methods include, for example, painting or spraying.
Compositions containing surfactants include, specifically, compositions commonly used as hair conditioners and skin care agents, which are liquid, foamy, or misty, with liquid being preferred.
The surfactant can be, for example, a component commonly used in hair cleansers or skin cleansers, and preferably includes a cationic surfactant. Preferred cationic surfactants include the following. Contains one or more selected from the group consisting of
 カチオン界面活性剤の具体例としては、アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、アルコキシアルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム塩、アルキルジメチルアミンおよびその塩、アルコキシアルキルジメチルアミンおよびその塩、アルキルアミドアミンおよびその塩などが挙げられる。
 カチオン界面活性剤として、さらに具体的には、塩化モノアルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化モノアルキロキシアルキルトリメチルアンモニウムおよび臭化モノアルキルトリメチルアンモニウムからなる群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が挙げられる。カチオン界面活性剤は、好ましくは、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム(ステアルトリモニウムクロリド)、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム(セトリモニウムクロリド)、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム(ラウリルトリモニウムクロリド)、塩化ジアルキル(C12~C18)ジメチルアンモニウムおよび塩化オクタデシロキシプロピルトリメチルアンモニウムからなる群から選択される一種または二種以上である。
Specific examples of cationic surfactants include alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salts, dialkyldimethylammonium salts, alkyldimethylamines and their salts, alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and their salts, alkylamidoamines and their salts, and the like. .
More specifically, the cationic surfactant is one or more selected from the group consisting of monoalkyltrimethylammonium chloride, dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, monoalkyloxyalkyltrimethylammonium chloride and monoalkyltrimethylammonium bromide. mentioned. Cationic surfactants are preferably behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride (steartrimonium chloride), cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (cetrimonium chloride), lauryltrimethylammonium chloride (lauryltrimonium chloride), dialkyl chloride (C12 C18) One or more selected from the group consisting of dimethylammonium and octadecyloxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride.
 本実施形態において、化粧料を用いることにより、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与することができる。すなわち、本実施形態における毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与する方法は、たとえば、本実施形態における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含み、好ましくは、本実施形態における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に塗布または噴霧により適用することを含む。
 また、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与する方法は、たとえば、毛髪表面または皮膚表面に下地剤を適用すること、および、下地剤を適用した後、本実施形態における化粧料をさらにその上から被覆することを含んでもよい。下地剤の具体例として、ケア剤、スタイリング剤等の毛髪または皮膚化粧料が挙げられる。
In this embodiment, water repellency can be imparted to hair or skin by using a cosmetic. That is, the method of imparting water repellency to the hair or skin of the present embodiment includes, for example, applying the cosmetic of the present embodiment to the hair or skin, preferably applying the cosmetic of the present embodiment to the hair or skin. including applying by painting or spraying on.
In addition, the method of imparting water repellency to hair or skin includes, for example, applying a primer to the surface of the hair or skin, and after applying the primer, further coating the cosmetic of the present embodiment thereon. may include doing Specific examples of base agents include hair or skin cosmetics such as care agents and styling agents.
 また、本実施形態において、化粧料を用いることにより、毛髪表面または皮膚表面に撥水性構造物を製造することもできる。すなわち、本実施形態における毛髪表面または皮膚表面への撥水性構造物の製造方法は、たとえば、本実施形態における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含み、好ましくは、本実施形態における化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に塗布または噴霧により適用することを含む。 In addition, in this embodiment, a water-repellent structure can be produced on the hair surface or skin surface by using cosmetics. That is, the method for producing a water-repellent structure on the surface of hair or skin in the present embodiment includes, for example, applying the cosmetic in the present embodiment to hair or skin, preferably the cosmetic in the present embodiment. to the hair or skin by painting or spraying.
 また、本実施形態における化粧料を用いて撥水性構造物を得ることもできる。
 撥水性構造物は、具体的には、本実施形態における化粧料を含み、さらに具体的には本実施形態における化粧料の乾燥物からなる。また、撥水性構造物は、たとえば、本実施形態における化粧料を適用し、乾燥してなる構造物である。撥水性構造物は、好ましくは毛髪上または皮膚上に形成される。
 撥水性構造物は、たとえば、毛髪、皮膚等の基材に本実施形態における化粧料を塗布または噴霧により適用し、乾燥することにより得ることができる。
 また、本実施形態における化粧料を適用する前に、上記基材に前述の下地剤を適用してもよく、このとき、撥水性構造物が下地剤の成分をさらに含んでもよい。
Moreover, a water-repellent structure can also be obtained using the cosmetics in this embodiment.
Specifically, the water-repellent structure contains the cosmetic of the present embodiment, and more specifically consists of the dried cosmetic of the present embodiment. Moreover, the water-repellent structure is, for example, a structure formed by applying the cosmetic material of the present embodiment and drying it. The water-repellent structure is preferably formed on hair or skin.
The water-repellent structure can be obtained, for example, by coating or spraying the cosmetic composition of the present embodiment onto a substrate such as hair or skin and drying the composition.
In addition, before applying the cosmetic material of the present embodiment, the above-described base agent may be applied to the base material, and at this time, the water-repellent structure may further contain a component of the base agent.
 JIS B0601;2001に規定される撥水性構造物の算術平均粗さ(Ra)は、実施例の項に示すようにPP(ポリプロピレン)板上において測定され、毛髪または皮膚のなめらかさ向上と界面活性剤組成物での洗い落ちを容易にする観点から、たとえば0.10μm以上であり、好ましくは0.20μm以上、より好ましくは0.50μm以上である。
 また、撥水性の向上、毛髪または皮膚の外観の白化抑制の観点から、上記算術平均粗さ(Ra)は、たとえば3.0μm以下であり、好ましくは2.5μm以下、より好ましくは2.0μm以下である。
The arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the water-repellent structure defined in JIS B0601; From the viewpoint of facilitating washing off with the agent composition, the thickness is, for example, 0.10 μm or more, preferably 0.20 μm or more, and more preferably 0.50 μm or more.
In addition, from the viewpoint of improving water repellency and suppressing whitening of the appearance of hair or skin, the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) is, for example, 3.0 μm or less, preferably 2.5 μm or less, more preferably 2.0 μm. It is below.
 (撥水性付与剤)
 本実施形態において、化粧料は、たとえば撥水性付与剤として用いることができる。すなわち、本実施形態において、撥水性付与剤は、上述の成分(A)および(B)を含有し、成分(A)の含有量は、化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下である。また、化粧料が上述の成分(C)を含むとき、成分(C)の含有量が化粧料全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、化粧料が上述の成分(D)を含むとき、成分(D)の含有量が化粧料全体に対して25質量%以下である。
 撥水性付与剤の構成については、具体的には、化粧料について前述の構成を採用することができる。
(Water repellency imparting agent)
In this embodiment, the cosmetic can be used, for example, as a water repellent agent. That is, in the present embodiment, the water repellency imparting agent contains the above-described components (A) and (B), and the content of component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass with respect to the entire cosmetic. % or less. Further, when the cosmetic contains the above-described component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic, and when the cosmetic contains the above-described component (D) , the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic.
Concerning the composition of the water repellency-imparting agent, specifically, the composition described above for cosmetics can be adopted.
 以上、本発明の実施形態について述べたが、これらは本発明の例示であり、上記以外の様々な構成を採用することもできる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these are examples of the present invention, and various configurations other than those described above can also be adopted.
 上述した実施形態に関し、本発明はさらに以下の化粧料、撥水性付与剤、撥水性構造物およびその製造方法、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与する方法、ならびに、毛髪または皮膚の処理方法を開示する。
<1> 以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有する化粧料であって、
 前記成分(A)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下であり、
 当該化粧料が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、前記成分(C)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、
 当該化粧料が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、前記成分(D)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して25質量%以下である、化粧料。
(A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
(B)揮発性溶剤
(C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
(D)水
In relation to the above-described embodiments, the present invention further discloses the following cosmetics, water repellency imparting agents, water repellent structures and methods for producing the same, methods for imparting water repellency to hair or skin, and methods for treating hair or skin. do.
<1> A cosmetic containing the following components (A) and (B),
The content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic,
When the cosmetic contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic,
A cosmetic containing the following component (D), wherein the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less based on the total amount of the cosmetic.
(A) hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide (B) volatile solvent (C) hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) water
<2> 成分(A)中の酸化亜鉛および酸化チタン以外の金属酸化物の含有量が、合計で、好ましくは20質量%以下であり、より好ましくは15質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは10質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは5.0質量%以下である、<1>に記載の化粧料。
<3> 成分(A)の平均一次粒子径が、たとえば0.1nm以上であり、好ましくは1nm以上であり、より好ましくは5nm以上、さらに好ましくは10nm以上であり、また、たとえば1μm以下であり、好ましくは300nm以下であり、より好ましくは200nm以下であり、さらに好ましくは100nm以下であり、さらに好ましくは50nm以下、さらに好ましくは35nm以下である、<1>または<2>に記載の化粧料。
<4> 化粧料中の成分(A)の含有量が、化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上であり、好ましくは0.5質量%以上、より好ましくは0.8質量%以上であり、また、10質量%以下であり、好ましくは9質量%以下、より好ましくは8質量%以下、さらに好ましくは7質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは6質量%以下、よりいっそう好ましくは4質量%以下、殊更好ましくは3質量%以下である、<1>~<3>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<5> 成分(B)が、シリコーン、炭素数3以下の低級アルコールおよび炭化水素油からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上であり;より好ましくは炭素数1以上3以下の飽和1価アルコール、1013.25hPa下における沸点が260℃以下の鎖状および環状のシリコーン油からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上のシリコーン、ならびに、35℃以上87℃以下の引火点を有する炭化水素油からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上であり;さらに好ましくはエタノール、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ジメチコンおよびイソドデカンからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上である、<1>~<4>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<6> 化粧料中の成分(B)の含有量が、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは70質量%以上であり、より好ましくは75質量%以上、さらに好ましくは79質量%以上、さらに好ましくは85質量%以上、さらにより好ましくは90質量%以上であり、また、たとえば99.7質量%以下であり、好ましくは99.5質量%以下、より好ましくは99.0質量%以下、さらに好ましくは98.0質量%以下、さらに好ましくは95.0%以下である、<1>~<5>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<7> 成分(B)に対する成分(A)の質量比((A)/(B))が、好ましくは0.003以上であり、より好ましくは0.008以上であり、また、好ましくは0.20以下であり、より好ましくは0.15以下、さらに好ましくは0.125以下、さらに好ましくは0.10以下である、<1>~<6>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<8> 成分(C)が、好ましくは以下の成分(C1)~(C3)の1種または2種以上であり、より好ましくはメトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、グリセリン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンおよびポリエチレングリコールからなる群から選択される1種または2種以上である、<1>~<7>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
(C1)ハンセンの溶解度パラメータの水素結合項δHが2.0MPa1/2以上である有機化合物
(C2)非イオン性親水基またはアミノ基を有するシリコーン(成分(C1)を除く。)
(C3)多価アルコール重合体(成分(C1)を除く。)
<9> 化粧料中の成分(C)の含有量が、化粧料全体に対して好ましくは5.0質量%以下であり、好ましくは3.0質量%以下、より好ましくは1.0質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは0.1質量%以下、よりいっそう好ましくは0.01質量%以下である、<1>~<8>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<10> 成分(A)に対する成分(C)の質量比((C)/(A))が、0または0超であり、たとえば0.01以上であってもよく、また、好ましくは0.5以下であり、より好ましくは0.2以下、さらに好ましくは0.1以下、さらにより好ましくは0.05以下である、<1>~<9>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<11> 化粧料中の成分(D)の含有量が、化粧料全体に対してたとえば0.001質量%以上、好ましくは0.005質量%以上、より好ましくは0.010質量%以上、さらに好ましくは0.10質量%以上、さらにより好ましくは0.50質量%以上であり、また、25質量%以下であり、好ましくは20質量%以下、より好ましくは15質量%以下、さらに好ましくは10質量%以下、さらにより好ましくは5質量%以下、よりいっそう好ましくは3質量%以下、殊更好ましくは1質量%以下である、<1>~<10>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<12> 成分(A)に対する成分(D)の質量比((D)/(A))が、具体的には0または0超であり、たとえば0.01以上であってもよく、また、好ましくは20以下であり、より好ましくは10以下、さらに好ましくは5以下、さらにより好ましくは1以下、よりいっそう好ましくは0.1以下である、<1>~<11>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<13> 成分(A)が、成分(B)中に、Z平均粒子径が好ましくは30nm以上の、より好ましくは50nm以上、さらに好ましくは100nm以上の、また、好ましくは500nm以下の、より好ましくは400nm以下、さらに好ましくは300nm以下の粒子として分散している、<1>~<12>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<14> 成分(A)~(D)以外の成分を含み、好ましくは油剤(成分(B)および(C)を除く。)を含み、より好ましくは成分(B)および(C)以外の炭化水素油、成分(B)および(C)以外のエステル油、成分(B)および(C)以外のシリコーン類からなる群から選択される1種または2種以上を含み、さらに好ましくはミリスチン酸オクチルドデシルおよびスクワランの少なくとも1つを含む、<1>~<13>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<15> 固体脂、水溶性増粘剤および不揮発性炭化水素油(成分(B)、(C)を除く。)をいずれも含まない、<1>~<14>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<16> 毛髪化粧料である、<1>~<15>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<17> フォーム、ヘアマスカラ、ジェル、ミスト、エアゾールスプレー、クリーム、ワックス、ローション、ロールオンまたはシート形状の形態である、<1>~<16>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料。
<18> 以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有する撥水性付与剤であって、
 前記成分(A)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下であり、
 当該撥水性付与剤が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、前記成分(C)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、
 当該撥水性付与剤が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、前記成分(D)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して25質量%以下である、撥水性付与剤。
(A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
(B)揮発性溶剤
(C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
(D)水
<19> <1>~<17>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料の乾燥物を含み、好ましくは化粧料の乾燥物からなり、
 JIS B0601;2001に規定される算術平均粗さ(Ra)がたとえば0.10μm以上であり、好ましくは0.20μm以上、より好ましくは0.50μm以上であり、また、たとえば3.0μm以下であり、好ましくは2.5μm以下、より好ましくは2.0μm以下である、撥水性構造物。
<20> <1>~<17>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含み、好ましくは、化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に塗布または噴霧により適用することを含む、毛髪表面または皮膚表面への撥水性構造物の製造方法。
<21> <1>~<17>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含み、好ましくは、化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に塗布または噴霧により適用することを含む、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与する方法。
<22> 以下の工程(i)および工程(ii)を含み、前記工程(i)のあとに前記工程(ii)を行う、毛髪または皮膚の処理方法。
(i)<1>~<17>のいずれか1つに記載の化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用する工程
(ii)前記毛髪または皮膚から前記成分(B)を蒸発させる工程
<23> 前記工程(ii)の後に、工程(iii):界面活性剤溶液を適用し、水で洗い流す工程をさらに含む、<22>に記載の処理方法。
<2> The total content of metal oxides other than zinc oxide and titanium oxide in component (A) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass. The cosmetic according to <1>, which is 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 5.0% by mass or less.
<3> Component (A) has an average primary particle size of, for example, 0.1 nm or more, preferably 1 nm or more, more preferably 5 nm or more, still more preferably 10 nm or more, and, for example, 1 μm or less. , preferably 300 nm or less, more preferably 200 nm or less, still more preferably 100 nm or less, still more preferably 50 nm or less, still more preferably 35 nm or less, the cosmetic according to <1> or <2> .
<4> The content of component (A) in the cosmetic is 0.3% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, relative to the entire cosmetic. Also, it is 10% by mass or less, preferably 9% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, even more preferably 7% by mass or less, even more preferably 6% by mass or less, and even more preferably 4% by mass. The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <3>, particularly preferably 3% by mass or less.
<5> Component (B) is one or more selected from the group consisting of silicones, lower alcohols having 3 or less carbon atoms and hydrocarbon oils; more preferably saturated monovalent compounds having 1 to 3 carbon atoms alcohol, one or more silicones selected from the group consisting of linear and cyclic silicone oils having a boiling point of 260° C. or less under 1013.25 hPa, and carbonization having a flash point of 35° C. or higher and 87° C. or lower One or two or more selected from the group consisting of hydrogen oil; more preferably one or two or more selected from the group consisting of ethanol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dimethicone and isododecane <1 > The cosmetic according to any one of <4>.
<6> The content of component (B) in the cosmetic is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or more, still more preferably 79% by mass or more, and still more preferably 85% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and for example, 99.7% by mass or less, preferably 99.5% by mass or less, more preferably 99.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <5>, which is 98.0% by mass or less, more preferably 95.0% or less.
<7> The mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) ((A)/(B)) is preferably 0.003 or more, more preferably 0.008 or more, and preferably 0 0.20 or less, more preferably 0.15 or less, still more preferably 0.125 or less, and still more preferably 0.10 or less, according to any one of <1> to <6>.
<8> Component (C) is preferably one or more of the following components (C1) to (C3), more preferably ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isopropyl palmitate, glycerin, polyether-modified silicone and The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <7>, which is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol.
(C1) an organic compound having a hydrogen bond term δH of the Hansen solubility parameter of 2.0 MPa 1/2 or more; (C2) a silicone having a nonionic hydrophilic group or amino group (excluding component (C1));
(C3) polyhydric alcohol polymer (excluding component (C1))
<9> The content of component (C) in the cosmetic is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 1.0% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <8>, furthermore preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.01% by mass or less.
<10> The mass ratio of component (C) to component (A) ((C)/(A)) is 0 or greater than 0, and may be, for example, 0.01 or more, and preferably 0.01 or more. The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <9>, which is 5 or less, more preferably 0.2 or less, still more preferably 0.1 or less, and even more preferably 0.05 or less.
<11> The content of component (D) in the cosmetic is, for example, 0.001% by mass or more, preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.010% by mass or more, and further It is preferably 0.10% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.50% by mass or more, and is 25% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass. The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <10>, which is 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or less.
<12> The mass ratio of component (D) to component (A) ((D)/(A)) is specifically 0 or greater than 0, for example 0.01 or more, and Any one of <1> to <11>, which is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 5 or less, even more preferably 1 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or less Cosmetics as described.
<13> The component (A) in the component (B) preferably has a Z-average particle size of preferably 30 nm or more, more preferably 50 nm or more, still more preferably 100 nm or more, and more preferably 500 nm or less. is dispersed as particles of 400 nm or less, more preferably 300 nm or less, according to any one of <1> to <12>.
<14> Containing components other than components (A) to (D), preferably containing oils (excluding components (B) and (C)), more preferably carbonizing other than components (B) and (C) Hydrogen oil, ester oil other than components (B) and (C), and silicones other than components (B) and (C), more preferably octyl myristate The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <13>, containing at least one of dodecyl and squalane.
<15> Any one of <1> to <14>, containing none of solid fat, water-soluble thickener and non-volatile hydrocarbon oil (excluding components (B) and (C)) cosmetics.
<16> The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <15>, which is a hair cosmetic.
<17> The cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <16>, which is in the form of foam, hair mascara, gel, mist, aerosol spray, cream, wax, lotion, roll-on or sheet.
<18> A water repellency imparting agent containing the following components (A) and (B),
The content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire water repellency imparting agent,
When the water repellency imparting agent contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire water repellency imparting agent,
A water repellency-imparting agent, wherein when the water repellency-imparting agent contains the following component (D), the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less relative to the entire water repellency-imparting agent.
(A) Hydrophobized microparticle zinc oxide or hydrophobized microparticle titanium oxide (B) Volatile solvent (C) Hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) Water <19><1> ~ including the dried cosmetic according to any one of <17>, preferably consisting of the dried cosmetic,
Arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) defined in JIS B0601; , preferably 2.5 μm or less, more preferably 2.0 μm or less.
<20> Including applying the cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <17> to the hair or skin, preferably including applying the cosmetic to the hair or skin by coating or spraying. , a method for producing a water-repellent structure on the surface of hair or skin.
<21> Including applying the cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <17> to the hair or skin, preferably including applying the cosmetic to the hair or skin by coating or spraying. , a method for imparting water repellency to hair or skin.
<22> A method for treating hair or skin, comprising the following steps (i) and (ii), wherein the step (ii) is performed after the step (i).
(i) the step of applying the cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <17> to the hair or skin (ii) the step of evaporating the component (B) from the hair or skin <23> the step The treatment method according to <22>, further comprising, after (ii), step (iii): applying a surfactant solution and rinsing with water.
 (実施例1~29、比較例1~11)
 表1~表5に示す組成の化粧料を調製し評価した。化粧料の調製方法および評価方法を以下に示す。
(Examples 1 to 29, Comparative Examples 1 to 11)
Cosmetics having compositions shown in Tables 1 to 5 were prepared and evaluated. The preparation method and evaluation method of cosmetics are shown below.
(化粧料の調製方法)
 表1~表5に記載の処方に従って以下の手順で各成分を混合し、各例の化粧料を調製した。
 成分(A)を成分(B)と混合し、得られた混合物に成分(C)、成分(D)およびその他成分を配合し、室温で成分(A)を成分(B)中に十分に分散させた。
(Method for preparing cosmetics)
Each component was mixed according to the following procedure according to the formulations shown in Tables 1 to 5 to prepare the cosmetics of each example.
Component (A) is mixed with Component (B), Component (C), Component (D) and other components are added to the resulting mixture, and Component (A) is sufficiently dispersed in Component (B) at room temperature. let me
(評価方法)
 評価用毛束(0.1g、23cmバージン毛)に表1~表5に示す化粧料を0.3g塗布し(浴比3:1)均一になじませた後に、ドライヤー(SHARP社製、IB-HD095)の温風を1分間当てて乾燥を行った。その後、25℃、21%RHで1時間静置した。
 ただし、実施例25、26および27については、化粧料の塗布量をそれぞれ0.1g、0.05gおよび0.01g(それぞれ、浴比1:1、0.5:1および0.1:1)とした。
 化粧料塗布直後の「撥水性」、「毛束の外観」、「毛髪のなめらかさ」、「シャンプーでの洗い落ち」について以下の評価基準でそれぞれ評価した。また、一部の例について、「溶液の安定性」を評価した。結果を表1~表5に併せて示す。
(Evaluation method)
After applying 0.3 g of the cosmetics shown in Tables 1 to 5 to a hair bundle for evaluation (0.1 g, 23 cm virgin hair) (bath ratio 3:1) and letting it spread evenly, it was dried (IB, manufactured by SHARP). -HD095) was applied for 1 minute for drying. After that, it was allowed to stand at 25° C. and 21% RH for 1 hour.
However, in Examples 25, 26 and 27, the amount of the cosmetic applied was 0.1 g, 0.05 g and 0.01 g (the liquor ratio was 1:1, 0.5:1 and 0.1:1 respectively). ).
"Water repellency", "appearance of hair bundle", "smoothness of hair", and "removal by shampooing" immediately after application of the cosmetic were evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. In addition, "solution stability" was evaluated for some examples. The results are also shown in Tables 1 to 5.
(撥水性)
 撥水性については、評価用毛束が吸水した量(毛束の重量増加率)を指標として評価した。毛束の重量増加率の測定は以下の手順にて行った。
1.評価方法に前述の通り処理した評価用毛束の重量を測定した。測定は3本の毛束について行い、平均値をW0[g]とした。
2.その後処理毛束を水道水(12℃)で5秒間流水にあて、重量を測定した。測定は3本の毛束について行い、平均値をW1[g]とした。
 なお、表面に水滴が残る場合は軽く手で毛束を振り除去した後に測定した。
3.上記1.および2.の重量変化の平均値を求め、毛髪が吸水した量は、毛束の重量増加率から評価した。
毛束の重量増加率[%]=(W1-W0)/0.1*100
(water repellency)
The water repellency was evaluated using the amount of water absorbed by the hair bundle for evaluation (the weight increase rate of the hair bundle) as an index. The measurement of the weight increase rate of the hair bundle was performed by the following procedure.
1. The weight of the evaluation hair tresses treated as described above in the evaluation method was measured. Three hair tresses were measured, and the average value was taken as W 0 [g].
2. After that, the treated tresses were run under tap water (12° C.) for 5 seconds and weighed. Three hair tresses were measured, and the average value was taken as W 1 [g].
In addition, when water droplets remained on the surface, the measurement was performed after lightly shaking the hair bundle by hand to remove it.
3. 1 above. and 2. The amount of water absorbed by the hair was evaluated from the weight increase rate of the hair tress.
Hair bundle weight increase rate [%] = (W 1 -W 0 )/0.1*100
(毛髪の外観)
 毛髪(毛束)の外観については、評価方法の項に記載の手順で処理された毛束を5名の専門パネラーが目視で評価し、「未処理毛とほとんど変わらない」/「未処理毛と比べてわずかに白い」/「未処理毛と比べてやや白い」/「未処理毛と比べて明らかに白い」のいずれであるのかを択一的に選択した。評価は、以下の4段階とし、5名の合計点を用いて判定した。
4:未処理毛とほとんど変わらない
3:未処理毛と比べてわずかに白い
2:未処理毛と比べてやや白い
1:未処理毛と比べて明らかに白い
(appearance of hair)
Regarding the appearance of the hair (hair bundle), five professional panelists visually evaluated the hair bundle treated by the procedure described in the evaluation method section, and found that "almost the same as untreated hair" / "untreated hair". The hair was slightly whiter than the hair"/"slightly whiter than the untreated hair"/"clearly whiter than the untreated hair". The evaluation was made into the following 4 grades, and judged using the total score of 5 persons.
4: Almost the same as untreated hair 3: Slightly whiter than untreated hair 2: Slightly whiter than untreated hair 1: Clearly whiter than untreated hair
(毛髪のなめらかさ)
 毛髪のなめらかさについては、以下のように評価した。評価方法の項に記載の手順で処理された毛束3本をあわせて根元を固定し、0.3gの毛束を作成した。5名の専門パネラーがこの毛束の根元から毛先にかけて5回ジャンボコーム(ブランド名:フィニッシュコームNo.215大)を通し、以下の基準で5段階評価を行った。5名の合計点を用いて判定した。
5:引っかかりを感じない
4:あまり引っかかりを感じない
3:どちらとも言えない
2:やや引っかかりを感じる
1:かなり引っかかりを感じる
(Smoothness of hair)
The smoothness of hair was evaluated as follows. Three hair tresses treated by the procedure described in the evaluation method section were put together and fixed at the root to prepare a 0.3 g hair tress. Five professional panelists passed the hair tress from the root to the tip of the hair 5 times through a jumbo comb (brand name: Finish Comb No. 215, large), and evaluated the hair on a 5-point scale according to the following criteria. Judgment was made using the total score of five persons.
5: Does not feel stuck 4: Does not feel stuck much 3: Can't say either way 2: Feels slightly stuck 1: Feels stuck quite a bit
(シャンプーでの洗い落ち)
 評価方法の項に記載の手順で処理された毛束に対し、そのまま後述のプレーンシャンプー溶液を0.2g/本塗布し、30秒間泡立て後、35℃の流水で30秒間すすぎ、ドライヤー乾燥した。
 その後5名のパネラーに「未処理毛と同等の感触である」/「きしみ・引っかかりがわずかにある」/「きしみ・引っかかりがややある」/「きしみ・引っかかりがある」のいずれであるのかを択一的に選択させた。評価は、以下の4段階評価とし、5名の合計点を用いて判定した。
4:未処理毛と同等になめらかな感触である
3:きしみ・引っかかりがわずかにある
2:きしみ・引っかかりがややある
1:きしみ・引っかかりがある
(washed out with shampoo)
0.2 g of the plain shampoo solution described below was applied to the tresses treated according to the procedure described in the evaluation method section, and after lathering for 30 seconds, the tresses were rinsed with running water at 35°C for 30 seconds and dried with a dryer.
After that, five panelists were asked whether it was "same feel as untreated hair" / "slightly squeaky / caught" / "slightly squeaky / caught" / "squeaky / caught". selected alternatively. Evaluation was made into the following four-grade evaluation, and it determined using five persons' total point.
4: Feels as smooth as untreated hair 3: Slightly squeaky and caught 2: Slightly squeaky and caught 1: Squeaky and caught
プレーンシャンプー(pH6.9)の組成          (質量%) 
 ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸Na 
 (エマール170J、花王社製、有効分70質量%)    13.0 
 ヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド 
 (アミゾールCME、川研ファインケミカル社製)      0.6 
 ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルカルボベタイン 
 (アンヒトール55AB、花王社製、有効分30質量%)   1.41 
 クエン酸                        pH調整量 
 安息香酸ナトリウム                    0.3 
 精製水                          残量 
Composition of plain shampoo (pH 6.9) (mass%)
Polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sodium sulfate
(Emal 170J, manufactured by Kao Corporation, effective content 70% by mass) 13.0
coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide
(Amisol CME, manufactured by Kawaken Fine Chemicals) 0.6
Coconut fatty acid amidopropyl carbobetaine
(Amphitol 55AB, manufactured by Kao Corporation, effective content 30% by mass) 1.41
Citric acid pH adjustment amount
Sodium benzoate 0.3
Remaining amount of purified water
 プレーンシャンプーのpHは、室温(25℃)において、堀場製作所社製pHメーター F-52を用いて測定した。 The pH of the plain shampoo was measured at room temperature (25°C) using a pH meter F-52 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.
(Z平均粒子径)
 一部の例において、Z平均粒子径は、粒子径・ゼータ電位測定装置ゼータサイザーナノZS(マルバーン社製)を使用して測定した。測定条件は、測定対象の化粧料を、1日経過後に(沈降物が確認される場合、手でサンプルを4~5回振り分散させた。)約3.0mLをPMMA(ポリメチルメタクリレート)セルに充填し、測定部に入れて温度25℃にて測定した。実施例28および29以外の例における測定条件を以下に示す。
(測定条件)
Sample-Material:ZnO (RI:2.00)、TiO2 (RI:2.493)、SiO2 (RI:1.45)、Al2O3 (RI:1.63)
Sample-Dispersant:Ethanol (RI:1.256、Viscosity:1.0960)
Measurement-Measurement angle:173° Backscatter (NIBS default)
Measurement-Measurement duration:Automatic
Data processing-General purpose (normal resolution)
(Z average particle size)
In some examples, the Z-average particle size was measured using a particle size/zeta potential measuring device Zetasizer Nano ZS (manufactured by Malvern). The measurement conditions were as follows: after one day had passed, about 3.0 mL of the cosmetic to be measured was placed in a PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) cell (when sedimentation was observed, the sample was shaken 4 to 5 times by hand to disperse it). and placed in the measuring section and measured at a temperature of 25°C. Measurement conditions in examples other than Examples 28 and 29 are shown below.
(Measurement condition)
Sample-Material: ZnO (RI: 2.00), TiO2 (RI: 2.493), SiO2 (RI: 1.45), Al2O3 ( RI: 1.63)
Sample - Dispersant: Ethanol (RI: 1.256, Viscosity: 1.0960)
Measurement-Measurement angle: 173° Backscatter (NIBS default)
Measurement-Measurement duration: Automatic
Data processing - General purpose (normal resolution)
 また、実施例28、29に記載のZ平均粒子径は、粒子径・ゼータ電位測定装置ゼータサイザーナノZS(マルバーン社製)を使用して測定した。測定条件は、測定対象の毛髪化粧料を、1時間経過後に(沈降物が確認される場合、手でサンプルを4~5回振り分散させた。)約3.0mLをPMMA(ポリメチルメタクリレート)セルに充填し、測定部に入れて温度25℃にて測定した。測定条件を以下に示す。
(測定条件)
Sample-Material:ZnO (RI:2.00)、TiO2 (RI:2.493)、SiO2 (RI:1.45)、Al2O3 (RI:1.63)
Sample-Dispersant:Isododecane (RI:1.421、Viscosity:1.3500)
Measurement-Measurement angle:173° Backscatter (NIBS default)
Measurement-Measurement duration:Automatic
Data processing-General purpose (normal resolution)
In addition, the Z-average particle size described in Examples 28 and 29 was measured using a particle size/zeta potential measuring device Zetasizer Nano ZS (manufactured by Malvern). The measurement conditions were as follows: After 1 hour, about 3.0 mL of the hair cosmetic to be measured was added to PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) (when sedimentation was observed, the sample was shaken 4 to 5 times to disperse it by hand). It was filled in a cell, placed in a measuring section, and measured at a temperature of 25°C. Measurement conditions are shown below.
(Measurement condition)
Sample-Material: ZnO (RI: 2.00), TiO2 (RI: 2.493), SiO2 (RI: 1.45), Al2O3 ( RI: 1.63)
Sample - Dispersant: Isododecane (RI: 1.421, Viscosity: 1.3500)
Measurement-Measurement angle: 173° Backscatter (NIBS default)
Measurement-Measurement duration: Automatic
Data processing - General purpose (normal resolution)
(表面粗さ)
 表1に記載の一部の例において、PP(ポリプロピレン アズワン社製 PPN-050502)板 2cm×2cmに表1および2に示す化粧料を0.2g滴下し、25℃、30%RHで2時間静置し乾燥させて、撥水性構造物を形成した。続いて、PP板表面に得られた撥水性構造物の表面粗さを、キーエンス社製、レーザー顕微鏡「VK-8700」を用い、対物レンズ倍率100×、Z測定ピッチ0.1μm(測定モード:表面形状、測定エリア:面)の条件で、任意に選択した3.0μm×3.0μmの領域10ヶ所について計測を行い、JIS B0601;2001に従い、算術平均粗さ(Ra)を求めた。なお、未処理のPP基板表面を計測した場合、Ra:0.04μmであった。
(Surface roughness)
In some examples described in Table 1, 0.2 g of the cosmetics shown in Tables 1 and 2 were dropped onto a PP (PPN-050502 manufactured by AS ONE Co., Ltd.) plate of 2 cm x 2 cm, and the mixture was heated at 25°C and 30% RH for 2 hours. It was allowed to stand and dried to form a water-repellent structure. Subsequently, the surface roughness of the water-repellent structure obtained on the PP plate surface was measured using a laser microscope "VK-8700" manufactured by Keyence Corporation, with an objective lens magnification of 100 × and a Z measurement pitch of 0.1 μm (measurement mode: Measurement was performed on 10 arbitrarily selected 3.0 μm×3.0 μm regions under the conditions of surface shape, measurement area: surface), and the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) was determined according to JIS B0601;2001. Incidentally, when the untreated PP substrate surface was measured, it was Ra: 0.04 μm.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
 表1~表5中、各成分の配合量は、アクティブ量であり、「(%)」は「(質量%)」である。表1~表5に記載の成分の詳細は以下の通りである。以下の成分(A)の説明において、()内の数値は平均一次粒子径である。
(成分(A))
*1 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン(OTS)処理酸化亜鉛、堺化学工業社製、FINEX-50-OTS(20nm)
*2 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン(OTS)処理酸化亜鉛、堺化学工業社製、FINEX-30-OTS(35nm)
*3 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン(OTS)処理酸化亜鉛、大東化成工業社製、OTS ZnO-660DM(25nm)
*4 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン(OTS)処理酸化亜鉛、大東化成工業社製、OTS-5 MZ-500(25nm)
*5 酸化亜鉛、ハイドロゲンジメチコン:ハイドロゲンジメチコン処理酸化亜鉛、堺化学工業社製、FINEX-50S-LP2(20nm)
*6 酸化亜鉛、ハイドロゲンジメチコン:ハイドロゲンジメチコン処理酸化亜鉛、堺化学工業社製、NANOFINE 50-LP(20nm)
*7 酸化チタン、含水シリカ、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン(OTS)処理酸化チタン、堺化学工業社製、STR-100W-OTS(15nm)
*19 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン処理酸化亜鉛(280nm)、微細酸化亜鉛 (堺化学工業社製)にトリエトキシカプリリルシランを表面処理した。
In Tables 1 to 5, the compounding amount of each component is the active amount, and "(%)" is "(% by mass)". Details of the components listed in Tables 1 to 5 are as follows. In the following description of component (A), the numerical value in parentheses is the average primary particle size.
(Component (A))
*1 Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane: triethoxycaprylylsilane (OTS)-treated zinc oxide, manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., FINEX-50-OTS (20 nm)
*2 Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane: Triethoxycaprylylsilane (OTS)-treated zinc oxide, manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., FINEX-30-OTS (35 nm)
*3 Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane: Triethoxycaprylylsilane (OTS)-treated zinc oxide, OTS ZnO-660DM (25 nm) manufactured by Daito Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
*4 Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane: triethoxycaprylylsilane (OTS)-treated zinc oxide, OTS-5 MZ-500 (25 nm) manufactured by Daito Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
* 5 zinc oxide, hydrogen dimethicone: Hydrogen dimethicone-treated zinc oxide, Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., FINEX-50S-LP2 (20 nm)
* 6 Zinc oxide, hydrogen dimethicone: Hydrogen dimethicone-treated zinc oxide, manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., NANOFINE 50-LP (20 nm)
*7 Titanium oxide, hydrous silica, triethoxycaprylylsilane: triethoxycaprylylsilane (OTS)-treated titanium oxide, manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., STR-100W-OTS (15 nm)
*19 Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane: Triethoxycaprylylsilane-treated zinc oxide (280 nm), fine zinc oxide (manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was surface-treated with triethoxycaprylylsilane.
(成分(B))
*8 エタノール:99度合成アルコール、日本合成アルコール社製
*9 デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン(D5):DOWSIL(商標) SH 245 Fluid、ダウ・東レ社製
*10 ジメチコン:シリコーン KF-96L-2CS、信越化学工業社製
*11 イソドデカン:マルカゾールR、丸善石油化学社製
*29 イソドデカン:Creasil (商標)ID CG、The Innovation Company製、水分含量50ppm未満
(Component (B))
*8 Ethanol: 99 degree synthetic alcohol, manufactured by Japan Synthetic Alcohol *9 Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5): DOWSIL (trademark) SH 245 Fluid, manufactured by Dow Toray *10 Dimethicone: Silicone KF-96L-2CS, Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. *11 Isododecane: Marcazol R, Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd. *29 Isododecane: Creasil (trademark) ID CG, The Innovation Company, moisture content less than 50 ppm
(成分(C))
*12 (C1)メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル:ユビナール MC80、BASF社製、δH=4.5MPa1/2
*13 (C1)パルミチン酸イソプロピル:エキセパールIPP、花王社製、δH=2.5MPa1/2
*14 (C1)グリセリン:化粧品用濃グリセリン、花王社製、δH=28.5MPa1/2
*15 (C2)ポリエーテル変性シリコーン(PEG-12ジメチコン):DOWSIL SH 3775 M FLUID、ダウ・東レ社製
*16 (C3)ポリエチレングリコール:PEG-600、三洋化成工業社製、Mw:600
(Component (C))
*12 (C1) Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate: Ubinal MC80, manufactured by BASF, δ H = 4.5 MPa 1/2
*13 (C1) Isopropyl palmitate: Excepar IPP, manufactured by Kao Corporation, δ H =2.5 MPa 1/2
*14 (C1) Glycerin: Concentrated glycerin for cosmetics, manufactured by Kao Corporation, δ H = 28.5 MPa 1/2
*15 (C2) Polyether-modified silicone (PEG-12 dimethicone): DOWSIL SH 3775 M FLUID, manufactured by Dow Toray *16 (C3) Polyethylene glycol: PEG-600, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Mw: 600
(その他)
*17 ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル:MOD、進栄化学社製、δH=1.9MPa1/2
*18 スクワラン:NIKKOL シュガースクワラン、日光ケミカルズ社製、δH=0.0MPa1/2
*20 フュームドシリカ、トリメチルシリル:ヘキサメチルジシラザン処理シリカ、日本アエロジル、AEROSIL RX200(12nm)
*21 フュームドアルミナ、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン:トリエトキシカプリリルシラン処理アルミナ(18nm)、SpectrAl(商標)100 Fumed Alumina(キャボット・スペシャリティ・ケミカルズ・インク社)にトリエトキシカプリリルシランを表面処理した。
(others)
*17 Octyldodecyl myristate: MOD, manufactured by Shinei Chemical Co., Ltd., δ H = 1.9 MPa 1/2
*18 Squalane: NIKKOL Sugar Squalane, manufactured by Nikko Chemicals, δ H = 0.0 MPa 1/2
*20 Fumed silica, trimethylsilyl: hexamethyldisilazane-treated silica, Nippon Aerosil, AEROSIL RX200 (12 nm)
*21 Fumed Alumina, Triethoxycaprylylsilane: Triethoxycaprylylsilane treated alumina (18 nm), SpectrAl™ 100 Fumed Alumina (Cabot Specialty Chemicals, Inc.) surface treated with triethoxycaprylylsilane .
 表1~表5より、各実施例で得られた化粧料は、毛髪への撥水性付与、毛髪の外観、毛髪のなめらかさおよびシャンプーでの洗い落ちの各効果のバランスに優れていた。また、各実施例における化粧料は毛髪化粧料として好適であった。 From Tables 1 to 5, the cosmetics obtained in each example had an excellent balance among the effects of imparting water repellency to hair, appearance of hair, smoothness of hair, and washing off with shampoo. In addition, the cosmetics in each example were suitable as hair cosmetics.
 (処方例)
 化粧料の処方例を以下に示す。各処方例の化粧料は、たとえば毛髪化粧料として好適に用いることができる。
(prescription example)
Formulation examples of cosmetics are shown below. The cosmetic of each formulation example can be suitably used, for example, as a hair cosmetic.
(処方例1)
  化粧品表示名                (質量%)
酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン *1    1
ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン *22        1
エタノール *8                 98
(Prescription example 1)
Cosmetic label name (% by mass)
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
Polymethylsilsesquioxane *22 1
Ethanol *8 98
(処方例2)
  化粧品表示名                     (質量%)
酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン *1          1
(ビニルジメチコン/メチコンシルセスキオキサン)
クロスポリマー *23                                        1
エタノール *8                       98
(Prescription example 2)
Cosmetic label name (% by mass)
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
(vinyl dimethicone/methicone silsesquioxane)
Crosspolymer *23 1
Ethanol *8 98
(処方例3)
  化粧品表示名                     (質量%)
酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン *1         1
トリフルオロアルキルジメチルトリメチルシロキシケイ酸、
シクロペンタシロキサン、水添ポリイソブテン *24      1
エタノール *8                      98
(Prescription example 3)
Cosmetic label name (% by mass)
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
trifluoroalkyldimethyltrimethylsiloxysilicate,
Cyclopentasiloxane, hydrogenated polyisobutene *24 1
Ethanol *8 98
(処方例4)ロールオンタイプ
  化粧品表示名                (質量%)
酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン *1    1
エタノール *8                 99
 本例の化粧料は、具体的には毛髪化粧料であり、市販の容器に充填して用いると、均一塗布性は良好である。
(Prescription example 4) Roll-on type
Cosmetic label name (% by mass)
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
Ethanol *8 99
The cosmetic of this example is specifically a hair cosmetic, and when it is used by being filled in a commercially available container, uniform application properties are excellent.
(処方例5)オイルゲル
  化粧品表示名                (質量%)
酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリルシラン *1    1
パルミチン酸デキストリン *25          2
イソドデカン *11               97
(Prescription Example 5) Oil gel
Cosmetic label name (% by mass)
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
Dextrin palmitate *25 2
Isododecane *11 97
(処方例6)
  化粧品表示名             (質量%) 内訳(質量%)
原液                    50
 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリル
シラン *1                                     1
 エタノール *8                   99
噴射剤                   50
 LPG *26                   100
(Prescription example 6)
Cosmetic label name (% by mass) Breakdown (% by mass)
Stock solution 50
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
Ethanol *8 99
propellant 50
LPG *26 100
(処方例7)
  化粧品表示名             (質量%) 内訳(質量%)
原液                    50
 酸化亜鉛、トリエトキシカプリリル
シラン *1                                        1
 エタノール *8                   99
噴射剤                   50
 LPG *27                    30
 DME *28                    70
(Prescription example 7)
Cosmetic label name (% by mass) Breakdown (% by mass)
Stock solution 50
Zinc oxide, triethoxycaprylylsilane *1 1
Ethanol *8 99
propellant 50
LPG *27 30
DME *28 70
 処方例に記載の成分のうち、前述したもの以外の成分の詳細は以下の通りである。
*22 ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン: KMP-590、信越化学社製
*23 (ビニルジメチコン/メチコンシルセスキオキサン)クロスポリマー: KSP-105、信越化学社製
*24 トリフルオロアルキルジメチルトリメチルシロキシケイ酸、シクロペンタシロキサン、水添ポリイソブテン:シリコーン XS66-B8226、モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社製
*25 パルミチン酸デキストリン:レオパール KL-2、千葉製粉社製
*26 LPG:LPG(0.27MPa)、大洋液化ガス社製
*27 LPG:液化石油ガス(LPG20℃0.20)、小池化学社製
*28 DME:ジメチルエーテル、三井化学社製
Among the ingredients described in the formulation examples, the details of the ingredients other than those mentioned above are as follows.
*22 Polymethylsilsesquioxane: KMP-590, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical *23 (Vinyl dimethicone/methicone silsesquioxane) crosspolymer: KSP-105, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical *24 Trifluoroalkyldimethyltrimethylsiloxysilicate , Cyclopentasiloxane, hydrogenated polyisobutene: Silicone XS66-B8226, manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC * 25 Dextrin palmitate: Rheopearl KL-2, manufactured by Chiba Flour Mills * 26 LPG: LPG (0.27 MPa) , manufactured by Taiyo Liquefied Gas *27 LPG: liquefied petroleum gas (LPG20°C 0.20), manufactured by Koike Chemical *28 DME: dimethyl ether, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals

Claims (12)

  1.  以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有する化粧料であって、
     前記成分(A)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下であり、
     当該化粧料が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、前記成分(C)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、
     当該化粧料が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、前記成分(D)の含有量が当該化粧料全体に対して25質量%以下である、化粧料。
    (A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
    (B)揮発性溶剤
    (C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
    (D)水
    A cosmetic containing the following components (A) and (B),
    The content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic,
    When the cosmetic contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire cosmetic,
    A cosmetic containing the following component (D), wherein the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less based on the total amount of the cosmetic.
    (A) hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide (B) volatile solvent (C) hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) water
  2.  前記成分(B)が、シリコーン、炭素数3以下の低級アルコールおよび炭化水素油からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上である、請求項1に記載の化粧料。 The cosmetic according to claim 1, wherein the component (B) is one or more selected from the group consisting of silicones, lower alcohols having 3 or less carbon atoms, and hydrocarbon oils.
  3.  前記成分(A)に対する前記成分(C)の質量比((C)/(A))が0.5以下である、請求項1または2に記載の化粧料。 The cosmetic according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio ((C)/(A)) of said component (C) to said component (A) is 0.5 or less.
  4.  前記成分(B)に対する前記成分(A)の質量比((A)/(B))が、0.003以上0.20以下である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料。 The cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mass ratio ((A)/(B)) of said component (A) to said component (B) is 0.003 or more and 0.20 or less. fee.
  5.  前記成分(A)に対する前記成分(D)の質量比((D)/(A))が20以下である、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料。 The cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mass ratio ((D)/(A)) of said component (D) to said component (A) is 20 or less.
  6.  前記成分(A)が、前記成分(B)中に、Z平均粒子径30nm以上500nm以下の粒子として分散している、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料。 The cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the component (A) is dispersed in the component (B) as particles having a Z-average particle size of 30 nm or more and 500 nm or less.
  7.  以下の成分(A)および(B)を含有する撥水性付与剤であって、
     前記成分(A)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して0.3質量%以上10質量%以下であり、
     当該撥水性付与剤が以下の成分(C)を含むとき、前記成分(C)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して5.0質量%以下であり、
     当該撥水性付与剤が以下の成分(D)を含むとき、前記成分(D)の含有量が当該撥水性付与剤全体に対して25質量%以下である、撥水性付与剤。
    (A)疎水化処理された微粒子酸化亜鉛または疎水化処理された微粒子酸化チタン
    (B)揮発性溶剤
    (C)25℃で流動性を有する親水性有機化合物
    (D)水
    A water repellent agent containing the following components (A) and (B),
    The content of the component (A) is 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the entire water repellency imparting agent,
    When the water repellency imparting agent contains the following component (C), the content of the component (C) is 5.0% by mass or less with respect to the entire water repellency imparting agent,
    A water repellency-imparting agent, wherein when the water repellency-imparting agent contains the following component (D), the content of the component (D) is 25% by mass or less relative to the entire water repellency-imparting agent.
    (A) hydrophobized fine zinc oxide or hydrophobized fine titanium oxide (B) volatile solvent (C) hydrophilic organic compound having fluidity at 25°C (D) water
  8.  請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料の乾燥物を含む、
     JIS B0601;2001に規定される算術平均粗さ(Ra)が0.10μm以上3.0μm以下である、撥水性構造物。
    Containing the dried cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    A water-repellent structure having an arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) defined in JIS B0601;2001 of 0.10 μm or more and 3.0 μm or less.
  9.  請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含む、毛髪表面または皮膚表面への撥水性構造物の製造方法。 A method for producing a water-repellent structure on the surface of hair or skin, comprising applying the cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to hair or skin.
  10.  請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用することを含む、毛髪または皮膚に撥水性を付与する方法。 A method for imparting water repellency to hair or skin, comprising applying the cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to hair or skin.
  11.  以下の工程(i)および工程(ii)を含み、前記工程(i)のあとに前記工程(ii)を行う、毛髪または皮膚の処理方法。
    (i)請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の化粧料を毛髪または皮膚に適用する工程
    (ii)前記毛髪または皮膚から前記成分(B)を蒸発させる工程
    A method for treating hair or skin, comprising the following steps (i) and (ii), wherein the step (ii) is performed after the step (i).
    (i) applying the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to hair or skin; (ii) evaporating said component (B) from said hair or skin;
  12.  前記工程(ii)の後に、工程(iii):界面活性剤溶液を適用し、水で洗い流す工程をさらに含む、請求項11に記載の処理方法。 12. The treatment method according to claim 11, further comprising, after step (ii), step (iii): applying a surfactant solution and rinsing with water.
PCT/JP2022/012836 2021-03-22 2022-03-18 Cosmetic material WO2022202713A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007238645A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-20 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Organopolysiloxane powder-treating agent, powder treated by the same treating agent, and cosmetic containing the same powder
JP2011520882A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-07-21 エイボン プロダクツ インコーポレーテッド Composition for imparting superhydrophobicity
JP2020200318A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-17 花王株式会社 Method for suppressing attachment of air pollutants
JP2020200315A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-17 花王株式会社 Air hazardous substance adhesion inhibiting method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007238645A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-20 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Organopolysiloxane powder-treating agent, powder treated by the same treating agent, and cosmetic containing the same powder
JP2011520882A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-07-21 エイボン プロダクツ インコーポレーテッド Composition for imparting superhydrophobicity
JP2020200318A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-17 花王株式会社 Method for suppressing attachment of air pollutants
JP2020200315A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-17 花王株式会社 Air hazardous substance adhesion inhibiting method

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