WO2022198514A1 - 电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件 - Google Patents

电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022198514A1
WO2022198514A1 PCT/CN2021/082791 CN2021082791W WO2022198514A1 WO 2022198514 A1 WO2022198514 A1 WO 2022198514A1 CN 2021082791 W CN2021082791 W CN 2021082791W WO 2022198514 A1 WO2022198514 A1 WO 2022198514A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
assembly according
power supply
conductive
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/082791
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐文孝
汪新宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2021/082791 priority Critical patent/WO2022198514A1/zh
Publication of WO2022198514A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022198514A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an atomizing device, and more particularly, to an electronic atomizing device, a power supply assembly and a bracket assembly.
  • the battery cell is tedious to operate in the process of assembling, for example, manual welding of wires is required. Therefore, a simple structure, fast assembly operation, safe and reliable battery cell structure is required, so as to realize the automation of the battery cell. Production.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and a bracket assembly.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing a bracket assembly, including a bracket for accommodating a battery cell and for installing an electrical connector that is conductively connected to an atomizer, and a conductive structure disposed on the bracket ;
  • the cell includes a first end and a second end, and the conductive structure extends from the first end of the cell to the second end of the cell;
  • the conductive structure includes at least one first elastic abutting electrode located at the first end, and the at least one first elastic abutting electrode is in elastic abutment with the electrical connecting piece.
  • the bracket includes a first end wall connected to the atomizer; the electrical connector is arranged on the first end wall;
  • the first elastic contact electrode extends from the first end wall toward the battery core.
  • the cell includes the first end and the second end extending along the length direction of the cell;
  • the conductive structure extends from the second end of the cell to the first end of the cell;
  • the first elastic contact electrode protrudes from the first end wall and extends toward the first end of the cell.
  • the first elastic abutting electrode is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the position of the electrical connector.
  • the limiting structure includes a limiting groove disposed on the first elastic abutting electrode.
  • first elastic abutting electrodes there are at least two first elastic abutting electrodes, and at least two of the first elastic abutting electrodes extend in the same direction.
  • the conductive structure further includes at least one second elastic abutment electrode located at the second end.
  • the bracket includes a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the battery core, and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the circuit board;
  • the second elastic abutting electrode extends toward the second accommodating cavity to elastically abut with the circuit board.
  • the circuit board includes a board body, a charging module and a control module disposed on the board body.
  • the conductive structure further includes at least one third elastic abutting electrode elastically abutting against the circuit board.
  • the second elastic abutting electrode and the third elastic abutting electrode extend in the same direction.
  • the bracket includes a second end wall
  • the second elastic abutting electrode and the third elastic abutting electrode extend toward the second end wall.
  • the conductive structure and the bracket form an integral structure.
  • the bracket includes a side wall; the conductive structure is disposed on the side wall and is integrally formed with the side wall.
  • the conductive structure includes at least one first conductive member
  • the first conductive member further includes an elongated conductive connection portion; the entire length of the conductive connection portion is integrally formed on the bracket.
  • one end of the conductive connection portion of each of the first conductive members is provided with the first elastic abutting electrode
  • a second elastic abutment electrode is provided at one end of the conductive connection portion of each of the first conductive members away from the first elastic abutment electrode.
  • the conductive structure includes at least one second conductive member
  • One end of the second conductive member is provided with a third elastic contact electrode.
  • the conductive structure further includes at least one first conductive member and at least one second conductive member;
  • At least one of the first conductive parts and at least one of the second conductive parts are formed by breaking a prefabricated member forming the conductive structure.
  • the present invention also constructs a power supply assembly, which includes the bracket assembly of the present invention and a battery cell disposed on the bracket assembly.
  • the power supply assembly includes an airflow sensing device and an airflow channel arranged on the bracket;
  • the battery cell includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end;
  • the air flow channel includes an air inlet channel that communicates with the outside and extends from the second end of the cell toward the first end of the cell for gas to enter the atomizer.
  • the bracket comprises a first end wall connected to the atomizer, and a second end wall opposite to the first end wall;
  • the second end wall is provided with a first air inlet which communicates with the air inlet passage.
  • the air flow channel includes an activation air passage communicating with the outside to activate the air flow sensing device (50);
  • the starting air passage communicates with the first air inlet.
  • the power supply assembly further includes a charging interface; the support is provided with a socket corresponding to the charging interface; the cross-sectional size of the socket is larger than that of the charging interface;
  • the gap between the socket and the charging interface forms the first air inlet.
  • the bracket includes a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the battery core and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the airflow sensing device;
  • the intake passage extends from the second accommodating cavity toward the first accommodating cavity.
  • the power supply assembly further comprises a casing; the bracket assembly is accommodated in the casing;
  • Both ends of the first accommodating cavity are in sealing connection with the housing.
  • the air intake passage comprises a first passage section disposed in the second accommodating cavity and communicating with the outside, and a first passage section disposed in the first accommodating cavity and communicating with the first passage section Two-channel segment.
  • the bracket includes a bottom wall; the bottom wall is provided with an air guide hole communicating with the outside; the first channel segment is formed in the air guide hole.
  • the outer side of the bottom wall is provided with an air guide groove communicating with the air guide hole, and the inner side of the air guide groove forms a third channel segment of the first channel segment.
  • the power supply assembly further comprises an air guide member communicated with the airflow sensing device;
  • the air guide member communicates with the intake passage.
  • the present invention also constructs an electronic atomization device, which is characterized in that it includes the power supply assembly of the present invention, and an atomizer connected to the power supply assembly.
  • the electronic atomizing device, the power supply assembly and the bracket assembly of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the bracket assembly is provided with a conductive structure on the bracket and at least one first elastic force on the conductive structure located at the first end of the battery core is resisted.
  • the contact electrode is in elastic contact with the electrical connection piece, so that automatic installation can be realized easily and installation efficiency can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is the partial structure exploded schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply assembly of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the power supply assembly shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is the partial structure exploded schematic diagram of the power supply assembly shown in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket assembly of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the conductive structure of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated component of the conductive structure shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the airflow sensing device of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the airflow sensing device shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the air guide member of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the electronic atomization device includes an atomizer A and a power supply assembly B; the atomizer A can be used to heat the atomizing medium.
  • the power supply assembly B can be mechanically and/or electrically connected to the atomizer A, and can provide electrical energy to the atomizer A.
  • the power supply assembly B may include a housing 10 , a bracket assembly 20 , a battery cell 30 , and a circuit board 40 .
  • the housing 10 is used for accommodating the bracket assembly 20 , the cell 30 , the circuit board 40 and the electrical connector 90 .
  • the bracket assembly 20 is disposed in the housing 10 and can support the cell 30 and the circuit board 40 .
  • the battery 30 is disposed on the bracket assembly 20 and located at the lower part of the bracket assembly 20 , and can provide electrical energy to the atomizer A.
  • the circuit board 40 can be disposed on the bracket assembly 20 and can be electrically connected to the battery core 30 .
  • the electrical connector 90 can be disposed on the bracket 21 and can be used for conductive connection with the atomizer A.
  • the housing 10 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end.
  • the housing 10 can be an injection molded part, of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the housing 10 can also be a metal housing.
  • the bracket assembly 20 may include a bracket 21 and a conductive structure 22 .
  • the bracket 21 can be used to accommodate the battery cell 30 and the first circuit board 40 .
  • the conductive structure 22 can be disposed on the bracket 21 and can be integrally formed with the bracket 21 .
  • the bracket 21 may be substantially flat, and in some embodiments, the cross section of the bracket 21 may be oval.
  • the bracket 21 may be an insulating member.
  • the bracket 21 may be an injection molded member.
  • the bracket 21 may be a plastic material.
  • the bracket 21 may not be limited to a plastic material, but may be a ceramic or other insulating material.
  • the bracket 21 may not be limited to an insulating member, and can be insulated from the conductive structure 22 by providing an insulating member.
  • the bracket 21 may include a bottom wall 211 , a side wall 212 , a first end wall 213 and a second end wall 214 .
  • the bottom wall 211 may be a long bottom wall, and there are two side walls 212 , and the two side walls 212 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the bottom wall 211 and may be spaced from the bottom wall 211 .
  • the side wall 212 can be integrally formed with the bottom wall 211 , and a hollow structure 2110 can be disposed between the side wall 212 and the bottom wall 211 , and the hollow structure 2110 can facilitate demolding of the entire bracket 21 .
  • the first end wall 213 can be disposed at one end of the bottom wall 211 and connected with the two side walls 212 and can be connected with the atomizer.
  • the second end wall 214 can be disposed at the other end of the bottom wall 211 , connected with the two side walls 212 , and disposed opposite to the first end wall 213 .
  • the bottom wall 211 , the side wall 212 , the first end wall 213 and the second end wall 214 can surround and form a cavity.
  • the bracket 21 may further include a first partition wall 215 and a second partition wall 216; the first partition wall 215 may be disposed on the bottom wall 211 and disposed close to the second end wall 214, and The second end wall 214 may be spaced and parallel to the second end wall 214 .
  • the second partition wall 216 is disposed on the bottom wall 211 , close to the first end wall 213 , and can be spaced apart from and parallel to the first end wall 213 .
  • the first partition wall 215 and the second partition wall 216 can divide the cavity formed by the bottom wall 211 , the side wall 212 , the first end wall 213 and the second end wall 214 into three cavities.
  • the bracket 21 may include a first accommodating cavity 2101 , a second accommodating cavity 2102 and a third accommodating cavity 2103 .
  • the first accommodating cavity 2101 can be used for accommodating the cells 30, the first accommodating cavity 2101 can be located between the first partition wall 215 and the second partition wall 216, and can be a sealed cavity; the second accommodating cavity
  • the cavity 2102 can be used to accommodate the circuit board 40 and can be located between the second end wall 214 and the first partition wall 215 .
  • the third accommodating cavity 2103 can be inserted through the power supply connector 90 , and can be located between the first end wall 213 and the second partition wall 216 .
  • the conductive structure 22 may be disposed on the side wall 212 and may be integrally formed with the side wall 212 , specifically, the conductive structure 22 may be formed on the side
  • the inside of the wall 212 can be used to electrically connect the circuit board 40 with the electrical connector 90 , so that the power supply assembly B can supply power to the atomizer A.
  • the conductive structure 22 may not be limited to being formed inside the sidewall 212 .
  • the conductive structure 22 may be formed on the surface of the sidewall 212 .
  • the conductive structure 22 and the side wall 212 may be integrally formed by injection molding.
  • the conductive structure 22 can also be integrally formed with the sidewall 212 by sintering or other methods.
  • the conductive structure 22 can be in sheet shape, and the thickness direction of the conductive structure 22 can be consistent with the thickness direction of the bracket 21 , that is, the thickness direction of the conductive structure 22 can be consistent with the thickness direction of the sidewall 212 .
  • the conductive structure 22 may include at least one first conductive member 22a and at least one second conductive member 22b; specifically, in some embodiments, the conductive structure 22 may include two first conductive members 22b The conductive member 22a and the two second conductive members 22b.
  • the first conductive member 22a can be connected to the circuit board 40 and the electrical connection member 90, and can be used to supply power to the atomizer A.
  • the second conductive member 22b can be connected to the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30 , and can be used to charge the battery cell 30 .
  • the second conductive member 22b can be omitted.
  • one of the first conductive members 22a can be a positive conductive member, which can be connected to the positive terminal of the circuit board 40, and the other first conductive member 22a can be a negative conductive member, which can be connected to the positive terminal of the circuit board 40. Negative terminal connection.
  • a prefabricated component of an integrated structure may be formed between the first conductive member 22a and the second conductive member 22b by setting the connecting piece 2201 , and the prefabricated component can be formed with the bottom wall
  • the connecting piece 2201 between the first conductive member 22a and the second conductive member 22b can be broken off by a punching device, that is, the first conductive member 22a and the second conductive member 22b can be formed by The connection piece 2201 of the prefabricated member 220 of the conductive structure 22 is formed by breaking.
  • connection piece 2201 can be provided with a pre-break bit, and the pre-break bit can be a plurality of small holes arranged side by side; by setting the pre-break bit, the connection piece 2201 can be easily taken out after being broken.
  • the first conductive member 22a may be a sheet-like structure, specifically, the first conductive member 22a may be a metal dome, and the material of the metal dome is preferably stainless steel or phosphor bronze.
  • the metal dome may not be limited to stainless steel or phosphor bronze.
  • the first conductive member 22 a may include a conductive connection portion 221 , a first elastic abutment electrode 222 and a second elastic abutment electrode 224 .
  • Two ends of the conductive connecting portion 221 can be connected to the first elastic abutting electrode 222 and the second elastic abutting electrode 224 respectively.
  • the first elastic abutting electrode 222 can be disposed at one end of the conductive connecting portion 221 and can be used for elastically abutting with the electrical connecting member 90 .
  • the second elastic contact electrode 224 can be disposed on the other end of the conductive connection portion 221 and can be used for elastic contact with the circuit board 40 .
  • the conductive connecting portion 221 , the first elastic abutting electrode 222 and the second elastic abutting electrode 224 can be integrally formed. Specifically, the conductive connection portion 221 , the first elastic abutting electrode 222 and the second elastic abutting electrode 224 can be bent to form an integrated structure.
  • the conductive connection portion 221 may be an elongated sheet-like structure, the conductive connection portion 221 may be located in the first cavity 2101 , and may form an integral structure with the bracket 21 . Specifically, in some embodiments, the entire length of the conductive connecting portion 221 can be integrally formed on the side wall 212 , and can be completely embedded in the side wall 212 . Of course, it can be understood that, in other embodiments, the conductive connection portion 221 may also be partially embedded in the side wall 212 .
  • the first elastic abutting electrode 222 can pass through the first end wall 213 and extend toward the battery core 30 .
  • the number of the first elastic abutment electrodes 222 may be at least two, specifically, in some embodiments, the number of the first elastic abutment electrodes 222 may be two, that is, each first conductive member 22a A first elastic abutting electrode 222 is provided on each of them, and the first elastic abutting electrode 222 can be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the electrical connecting member 90 .
  • the two first elastic abutting electrodes 222 can extend in the same direction.
  • the first elastic abutting electrode 222 may include a first main body portion 2221 and a first abutting portion 2222 .
  • the first main body portion 2221 can be in the shape of a sheet, and can form a set angle with the first end wall 213 , and the set angle can be an acute angle.
  • the first abutting portion 2222 can be disposed at an end of the first main body portion 2221 extending toward the battery cell 30 , and can be disposed at a predetermined angle with the first main body portion 2221 .
  • the set included angle can be an acute angle.
  • a limiting structure 2223 may be disposed on the first elastic abutting electrode 222 ; the limiting structure may be located on a connecting convex portion between the first main body portion 2221 and the first abutting portion 2222 .
  • the limiting structure 2223 can be used to limit the electrical connector 90, which can increase the contact area between the electrical connector and the first elastic abutting electrode 222, so that the first elastic abutting electrode can be The contact between 222 and the electrical connector 90 is more stable.
  • the limiting structure 2223 may be a limiting groove disposed on the first elastic abutting electrode 2222 , and the limiting groove may be opened in the first main body portion 2221 and the first abutting portion 2222 On the connecting protrusion between the two, the electrical connector 90 can be snapped into.
  • the first main body portion 2221 can be connected to the conductive connection portion 221 . Specifically, the first main body portion 2221 and the conductive connection portion 221 are connected by a joint portion 223 .
  • the coupling portion 223 can be integrally formed with the first main body portion 2221 and the conductive connection portion 221 , and specifically, the first main body portion 2221 , the conductive connection portion 221 and the coupling portion 223 can be formed by bending the prefabricated component 210 .
  • the coupling portion 223 can be in the shape of a sheet, and can be disposed in the first end wall 213 and integrally formed with the first end wall 213 .
  • the second elastic abutting electrode 224 may extend toward the second accommodating cavity 2102 and may elastically abut with the circuit board 40 .
  • the second elastic abutting electrode 224 may be provided at one end of the conductive connecting portion 221 of each first conductive member 22a away from the first elastic abutting electrode 222 , that is, the second elastic abutting electrode 222 may be
  • the second elastic abutting electrodes 222 may not be limited to two. The two second elastic contact electrodes 222 may extend in the same direction.
  • the second elastic abutting electrode 224 may include a second body portion 2241 and a second abutting portion 2242 ; the second body portion 2241 may extend from the first partition wall 215 toward the second accommodating cavity 2102 Wear out settings.
  • the second body portion 2241 can be in a sheet shape, and the second abutting portion 2242 can be disposed at the end of the second body portion 2241 passing through the first partition wall 215 , and can be bent downward toward the bottom wall 211 . set up.
  • the second abutting portion 2242 can be used for abutting with the circuit board 40 .
  • the second body portion 2241 can be connected to the conductive connection portion 221 and can be integrally formed with the conductive connection portion 221 .
  • the second conductive member 22b may be disposed between the two first conductive members 22a, and the two second conductive members 22b may be disposed at intervals.
  • the second conductive member 22b may be a sheet-like structure, specifically, the second conductive member 22b may be a metal dome, and the material of the metal dome is preferably stainless steel or phosphor bronze.
  • the metal dome may not be limited to stainless steel or phosphor bronze.
  • the second conductive member 22b may include a connecting portion 225 and a third elastic abutting electrode 226; the connecting portion 225 may be connected to the first partition wall 215, and specifically, the connecting portion 225 may pass through On the first partition wall 215, one end is connected to the battery core 30, and can be integrally formed with the first partition wall 215. Specifically, in some embodiments, the connecting portion 225 can be integrated with the first partition wall 215 by injection molding. forming.
  • the third elastic abutting electrode 226 can be disposed on one end of the second conductive member 22b, that is, one end of the connecting portion 225, and can be integrally formed with the connecting portion 225.
  • the third elastic abutting electrode 226 can be The connection portion 225 is formed by bending.
  • the third elastic abutting electrode 226 and the second elastic abutting electrode 224 can extend in the same direction, that is, extend toward the second accommodating cavity 2102 , and can respectively abut with the circuit board 40 .
  • the third elastic abutting electrode 226 may include a third body portion 2261 and a third abutting portion 2262 , and the third body portion 2261 may be in a sheet shape and may pass through the first partition wall 215 , and can be arranged obliquely with the first partition wall 251 , the third abutting portion 2261 can be arranged at one end of the third main body portion passing through the first partition wall 215 , and can be bent and arranged in the direction of the bottom wall 211 . in contact with the circuit board 40 .
  • the battery 30 can be accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 2101.
  • the battery 30 can be a rechargeable battery, which can be powered by an external power supply, so as to continuously provide electrical energy to the atomizer, thereby improving the power supply component. Circularity and reduce waste of resources.
  • the cell 30 may include a cell body 31 and an electrode sheet 32 ; the cell body 31 may be accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 2101 , and the electrode sheet 32 may be disposed in the cell body One end of 31 , which can extend toward the first partition wall 215 , can be used to connect with the third elastic abutting electrode 226 , specifically, it can be connected with the connecting portion 2261 of the third elastic abutting electrode 226 .
  • the cell 30 may include a first end 3101 and a second end 3102 ; the first end 3101 and the second end 3102 may extend along the length of the cell 30 .
  • the conductive structure 22 may extend from the second end 3102 of the cell 30 toward the first end 3101 of the cell 30 .
  • the first elastic contact electrode 222 can pass through the first end wall 213 and extend toward the first end 3101 of the cell 30 .
  • the circuit board 40 has a main control function and a charging function.
  • the circuit board 40 may include a board body, a charging module and a control module disposed on the board body.
  • the charging module can be used to charge the battery cell 30 .
  • the control module can supply power to the atomizer.
  • the charging module and the control module are conventional structures.
  • the external power supply can be connected to the battery cell 30 through the third elastic contact electrode 226 .
  • the atomizer A needs to be pumped, the battery core 30 can be supplied to the battery cell 30 through the circuit board 40 and the electrical connector 90 . Atomizer A is powered.
  • the power supply component B may further include an airflow sensing device 50 , and the airflow sensing device 50 can be accommodated in the second accommodating cavity 2102 and can be connected with the circuit board 40 connections.
  • the airflow sensing device 50 can be disposed on the circuit board 40, and can be electrically connected to the circuit board 40, and can be used to activate the atomizer A.
  • the airflow The sensing device 50 may be a MEMS sensor.
  • the airflow sensing device 50 may not be limited to a MEMS sensor.
  • the airflow sensing device 50 when the airflow sensing device 50 is a MEMS sensor, the airflow sensing device 50 can be provided with an atmospheric pressure hole 51 communicating with atmospheric pressure and a negative pressure hole 52 for detecting suction, and the negative pressure hole 52 can be provided in the airflow The side of the sensor device 50 opposite to the atmospheric pressure hole 51; when the user sucks, the external air enters the power supply component A and passes through the negative pressure hole 52 to generate negative pressure, so that the output of the airflow sensing device 50 is related to the suction. control signal. As shown in FIG.
  • the power supply assembly B may further include an air guide member 60 , and the air guide member 60 may be disposed in the second accommodating cavity 2102 and may be connected with the airflow sensing device 50 communicates with, specifically, can communicate with the negative pressure hole 52 .
  • the air guide member 60 may be a silicone piece.
  • the air guide member 60 may not be limited to being a silicone piece, but may be made of other soft materials.
  • the air guide member 60 may be disposed on a side of the circuit board 40 opposite to the air flow sensing device 50 .
  • the air guide member 60 may include a body 61 and an air guide column 62; in some embodiments, the body 61 may be installed in the second accommodating cavity 2102, and an embedded portion may be provided on the body 61 611; the embedded portion 611 can be embedded in the mounting groove 2112 of the second accommodating cavity 2102.
  • the air guide post 62 can be disposed on the main body 61 and can protrude from the main body 61 toward the circuit board 40 .
  • a through hole 621 can be formed in the air guide post 62 , and the through hole 621 can extend along the air guide post 62 . The axial direction penetrates through and can be communicated with the negative pressure hole 52 of the airflow sensing device 50 .
  • the power supply assembly B may further include a first sealing structure 70, and the first sealing structure 70 may be sleeved on the bracket 21.
  • the first sealing structure 70 The structure 70 can be a sealing ring, and the sealing ring can be sleeved on the first partition wall 215 of the bracket 21 , and can be sealed with the housing 10 .
  • the first partition wall 215 can be provided with a sleeve groove 2152 for the sealing ring to be sleeved.
  • the power supply assembly B may further include a second sealing structure 80, and the second sealing structure 80 may be disposed at one end of the bracket 21.
  • the second sealing structure 80 The structure 80 can be a sealing sleeve, can be sleeved on the first end wall 213 , and can be sealed with the casing 10 .
  • the first sealing structure 70 and the second sealing structure 80 By arranging the first sealing structure 70 and the second sealing structure 80, the first accommodating cavity 2101 can form a closed cavity.
  • the number of the electrical connectors 90 can be two, the two electrical connectors 90 can be installed on the first end wall 213, one end is in contact with the atomizer A, and the other end is in contact with the atomizer A.
  • the first elastic abutting electrode 222 elastically abuts.
  • the first end wall 213 may be provided with through holes 2132 for the electrical connectors 90 to pass through in a one-to-one correspondence, and the through holes 2132 communicate with the third accommodating cavity 2103 .
  • the electrical connector 90 can be a thimble shown in the drawings, and the thimble can be inserted through the through hole 2132 .
  • the electrical connection member 90 may not be limited to a thimble, but may be a wire, a conductive sheet, or a conductive contact.
  • the power supply component B may further include a charging interface 100, and the charging interface 100 may be disposed on the circuit board 40 and be conductively connected with the circuit board 40 to connect an external power supply to the circuit on board 40.
  • the charging interface 100 may be a USB interface.
  • a socket 2141 can be provided on the bracket 21 , specifically, the socket 2141 can be provided on the second end wall 214 and located in the middle of the second end wall 214 , and can be connected to the charging port 100 corresponds to the setting.
  • the cross-sectional dimension of the socket 2141 may be larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the charging port 100 to leave a gap with the charging port 100 to form the first air inlet 217 .
  • the power supply assembly may further include an airflow channel 23 , and the airflow channel 23 may be formed on the bracket 21 .
  • the airflow passage 23 may include a start air passage 231 and an intake passage 232 .
  • the activation air passage 231 can communicate with the outside and the airflow sensing device 50, and can be used to activate the airflow sensing device 50.
  • the activation air passage 231 can extend from the second end wall 214 to the airflow sensing device 50.
  • the starting air passage 231 can communicate with the first air inlet 217 and the second accommodating cavity 2102 provided on the bracket 21, and communicate with the atmospheric pressure hole 51 on the airflow sensing device 50.
  • the air inlet channel 232 can communicate with the outside, and can extend from the second end 3102 of the battery 30 toward the first end 3101 of the battery 30 , and can be used for gas to enter the atomizer. Specifically, in some embodiments, the intake passage 232 may communicate with the first intake port 217 .
  • the intake passage 232 may extend from the second accommodating cavity 2102 toward the first accommodating cavity 2101 .
  • the intake passage 232 may include a first passage section 2321, The second channel segment 2334 , the third channel segment 2322 , and the fourth channel segment 2323 .
  • the first channel section 2321, the third channel section 2322, the fourth channel section 2323, and the second channel section 2322 are communicated in sequence.
  • the first channel section 2321 can be disposed in the second accommodating cavity 2102 and can communicate with the outside, specifically, can communicate with the first air inlet 217 .
  • the bottom wall 211 can be provided with an air guide hole 2111, the air guide hole 2111 can be disposed close to the insertion hole 2141, and can be communicated with the outside, specifically, can be communicated with the first air inlet 217, the first air inlet 217.
  • a channel section 2321 may be formed in the air guide hole 2111 .
  • the third channel section 2322 may communicate with the first channel section 2321 .
  • an air guide groove 2112 can be disposed on the outer side of the bottom wall 211 , the air guide groove 2112 can be located on the outer periphery of the air guide hole 2111 and can be communicated with the air guide hole 211 , and the inner side of the air guide groove 2112 can be A third channel segment 2322 is formed.
  • the fourth channel segment 2322 can communicate with the third channel segment 2322 .
  • an installation groove 2113 may be provided on the bottom wall 211, the installation groove 2113 may be located in the second accommodating cavity 2102, and the installation groove 2113 may be used for the air guide member 60 to be installed.
  • the embedded portion 611 of the air guide member 60 can be embedded in the installation groove 2113 , the through hole 621 on the air guide member 60 can communicate with the installation groove 2113 , and the inner side of the installation groove 2113 can be formed.
  • the fourth channel section 2323, the fourth channel section 2323 can communicate with the second channel section 2322 and the third channel section 2322.
  • a connecting through hole 2114 may be disposed on the bottom wall 211 , and the connecting through hole 2114 may be located in the mounting groove 2113 for connecting the fourth channel section 2323 and the third channel section 2322 .
  • the second channel section 2324 can be formed in the first accommodating cavity 2101 and can communicate with the first channel section 2321 for outputting gas to the atomizer A.
  • a through hole 2151 may be provided on the first partition wall 215, and the through hole 2151 may communicate with the installation groove 2113 and the first accommodating cavity 2101, that is, the fourth channel section 2323 and the second channel segment 2324, and then the first channel segment 2321 and the second channel segment 2324 can be communicated.
  • the first end wall 213 can be provided with a second air inlet 2131 for gas to enter the atomizer A, and the second air inlet 2131 can communicate with the second channel section 2324 .
  • the gas can enter the negative pressure hole 52 through the first air inlet 217 to generate negative pressure, and then activate the airflow sensing device 50; at the same time, the air can enter the air inlet channel 232 through the first air inlet 217

Landscapes

  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件,支架组件包括用于收容电芯且供与雾化器导电连接的电连接件安装的支架、以及设置于所述支架上的导电结构;所述电芯包括第一端以及第二端,所述导电结构从所述电芯的第一端向所述电芯的第二端延伸;所述导电结构包括位于所述第一端的至少一个第一弹性抵接电极,所述至少一个第一弹性抵接电极与所述电连接件弹性抵接的。该支架组件通过在支架上设置导电结构并通过将导电结构上位于电芯的第一端的至少一个第一弹性抵接电极与该电连接件弹性抵接,从而可便于实现自动化安装,提升安装效率。

Description

电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件 技术领域
本发明涉及雾化装置,更具体地说,涉及一种电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件。
背景技术
相关技术中的电子雾化装置,电芯在装配的过程中,操作繁琐,例如需要人工焊接导线,因此需要一种结构简单、组装操作快捷、安全可靠的电芯结构,从而实现电芯的自动化生产。
技术问题
相关技术中的电子雾化装置,电芯在装配的过程中,操作繁琐,例如需要人工焊接导线。
技术解决方案
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种改进的电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种支架组件,包括用于收容电芯且供与雾化器导电连接的电连接件安装的支架、以及设置于所述支架上的导电结构;
所述电芯包括第一端以及第二端,所述导电结构从所述电芯的第一端向所述电芯的第二端延伸;
所述导电结构包括位于所述第一端的至少一个第一弹性抵接电极,所述至少一个第一弹性抵接电极与所述电连接件弹性抵接的。
优选地,所述支架包括与所述雾化器相接的第一端壁;所述电连接件设置于所述第一端壁上;
所述第一弹性抵接电极从所述第一端壁朝所述电芯延伸出。
优选地,所述电芯包括沿所述电芯的长度方向延伸的所述第一端和所述第二端;
所述导电结构从所述电芯的第二端向所述电芯的第一端延伸;
所述第一弹性抵接电极从所述第一端壁穿出并朝所述电芯的第一端延伸。
优选地,所述第一弹性抵接电极上设有对所述电连接件进行限位的限位结构。
优选地,所述限位结构包括设置于所述第一弹性抵接电极上的限位槽。
优选地,所述第一弹性抵接电极为至少两个,至少两个所述第一弹性抵接电极朝同一方向延伸。
优选地,所述导电结构还包括位于所述第二端的至少一个第二弹性抵接电极。
优选地,所述支架包括容置所述电芯的第一容置腔、以及容置线路板的第二容置腔;
所述第二弹性抵接电极朝所述第二容置腔延伸以与所述线路板弹性抵接。
优选地,所述线路板包括板本体、设置于所述板本体上的充电模块以及控制模块。
优选地,所述导电结构还包括与所述线路板弹性抵接的至少一个第三弹性抵接电极。
优选地,所述第二弹性抵接电极和所述第三弹性抵接电极朝同一方向延伸。
优选地,所述支架包括第二端壁;
所述第二弹性抵接电极和所述第三弹性抵接电极朝第二端壁延伸。
优选地,所述导电结构与所述支架形成一体结构。
优选地,所述支架包括侧壁;所述导电结构设置于所述侧壁上,且与所述侧壁一体成型。
优选地,所述导电结构包括至少一个第一导电件;
所述第一导电件还包括细长的导电连接部;所述导电连接部整个长度一体成型于所述支架上。
优选地,每个所述第一导电件的所述导电连接部的一端设有所述第一弹性抵接电极;
和/或,每个所述第一导电件的所述导电连接部远离所述第一弹性抵接电极的一端设有第二弹性抵接电极。
优选地,所述导电结构包括至少一个第二导电件;
所述第二导电件的一端设有第三弹性抵接电极。
优选地,所述导电结构还包括至少一个第一导电件和至少一个第二导电件;
至少一个所述第一导电件和至少一个所述第二导电件通过将形成所述导电结构的预制构件折断形成。
本发明还构造一种供电组件,包括本发明所述的支架组件、设置于所述支架组件上的电芯。
优选地,所述供电组件包括设置于所述支架上的气流感应装置以及气流通道;
所述电芯包括第一端以及与所述第一端相对设置的第二端;
所述气流通道包括与外部连通且从所述电芯的第二端朝所述电芯的第一端延伸以供气体进入所述雾化器的进气通道。
优选地,所述支架包括与雾化器相接的第一端壁、以及与所述第一端壁相对设置的第二端壁;
所述第二端壁上设有与所述进气通道连通第一进气口。
优选地,所述气流通道包括与外部连通以启动所述气流感应装置(50)的启动气道;
所述启动气道与所述第一进气口连通。
优选地,所述供电组件还包括充电接口;所述支架上设有与所述充电接口对应设置的插孔;所述插孔的横截面尺寸大于所述充电接口的横截面尺寸;
所述插孔与所述充电接口之间的间隙形成所述第一进气口。
优选地,所述支架包括容置所述电芯的第一容置腔以及容置气流感应装置的第二容置腔;
所述进气通道从所述第二容置腔朝所述第一容置腔延伸。
优选地,所述供电组件还包括外壳;所述支架组件收容于所述外壳中;
所述第一容置腔的两端与所述外壳密封相接。
优选地,所述进气通道包括设置于所述第二容置腔中且与外部连通的第一通道段、以及设置于所述第一容置腔中与所述第一通道段连通的第二通道段。
优选地,所述支架包括底壁;所述底壁上设有与外部连通的导气孔;所述第一通道段形成于所述导气孔中。
优选地,所述底壁的外侧设有与所述导气孔连通的导气槽,所述导气槽的内侧形成所述第一通道段的第三通道段。
优选地,所述供电组件还包括与所述气流感应装置连通的导气构件;
所述导气构件与所述进气通道连通。
本发明还构造一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括本发明所述的供电组件、以及与所述供电组件连接的雾化器。
有益效果
实施本发明的电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件,具有以下有益效果:该支架组件通过在支架上设置导电结构并通过将导电结构上位于电芯的第一端的至少一个第一弹性抵接电极与该电连接件弹性抵接,从而可便于实现自动化安装,提升安装效率。
附图说明
图1是本发明一些实施例中电子雾化装置的结构示意图;
图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的局部结构分解示意图;
图3是图2所示电子雾化装置的供电组件的结构示意图;
图4是图3所示供电组件的局部结构示意图;
图5是图4所示供电组件的局部结构分解示意图;
图6是图3所示供电组件的剖视图;
图7是图4所示供电组件的支架组件的结构示意图;
图8是图7所示供电组件的支架的结构示意图;
图9是图8所示供电组件的导电结构的结构示意图;
图10是图9所示的导电结构的预制构件的结构示意图;
图11是图4所示供电组件的气流感应装置的结构示意图;
图12是图11所示气流感应装置另一角度的结构示意图;
图13是图4所示供电组件的导气构件的结构示意图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
图1及图2示出了本发明电子雾化装置的第一实施例。在本实施例中,该电子雾化装置包括雾化器A以及供电组件B;该雾化器A可用于加热雾化介质。该供电组件B可与该雾化器A机械地和/或电性地连接,可向该雾化器A提供电能。
如图3至图6所示,该供电组件B可包括外壳10、支架组件20、电芯30、线路板40。该外壳10用于收容该支架组件20、电芯30、线路板40以及电连接件90。该支架组件20设置于该外壳10中,可支撑该电芯30和该线路板40。该电芯30设置于该支架组件20上,位于该支架组件20的下部,可向雾化器A提供电能。该线路板40可设置于该支架组件20上,且可与该电芯30导电连接。该电连接件90可设置于该支架21上,可用于与该雾化器A导电连接。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该外壳10为一端具有开口的筒状结构。该外壳10可为注塑件,当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该外壳10也可以为金属外壳。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该支架组件20可包括支架21以及导电结构22。该支架21可用于收容电芯30、第一线路板40。该导电结构22可设置于该支架21上,可与该支架21一体成型。
如图7及图8所示,进一步地,在一些实施例中,该支架21可大致呈扁平状,在一些实施例中,该支架21的横截面可呈椭圆形。该支架21可以为绝缘件,具体地,在一些实施例中,该支架21可以为注塑件,优选地,该支架21可以为塑胶材质。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该支架21可不限于塑胶材质,可以为陶瓷或者其他绝缘材质。当然,可以理解地,在一些实施例中,该支架21也可不限于绝缘件,可通过设置绝缘件与该导电结构22绝缘设置。
在一些实施例中,该支架21可包括底壁211、侧壁212、第一端壁213以及第二端壁214。该底壁211可以为长底壁,该侧壁212为两个,该两个侧壁212可设置于该底壁211的两相对侧,且可与该底壁211间隔设置。该侧壁212可与该底壁211一体成型,该侧壁212与该底壁211之间可设置镂空结构2110,该镂空结构2110可便于整个支架21脱模。该第一端壁213可设置于该底壁211的一端,且与该两个侧壁212相连接,并可与该雾化器相接。该第二端壁214可设置于该底壁211的另一端,并与两个侧壁212相连接,且与该第一端壁213相对设置。该底壁211、侧壁212、第一端壁213以及第二端壁214可围设形成腔体。进一步地,在一些实施例中,该支架21还可包括第一隔壁215以及第二隔壁216;该第一隔壁215可设置于该底壁211上,且靠近该第二端壁214设置,并可与该第二端壁214间隔且平行设置。该第二隔壁216设置于该底壁211上,且靠近该第一端壁213设置,并可与该第一端壁213间隔且平行设置。该第一隔壁215和第二隔壁216可将该底壁211、侧壁212、第一端壁213以及第二端壁214可围设形成的腔体分隔为三个腔体。进一步地,在一些实施例中,该支架21可包括第一容置腔2101、第二容置腔2102以及第三容置腔2103。该第一容置腔2101可用于容置电芯30,该第一容置腔2101可位于该第一隔壁215和该第二隔壁216之间,且可以为密封腔体;该第二容置腔2102可用于容置线路板40,可位于该第二端壁214和第一隔壁215之间。该第三容置腔2103可供电连接件90穿入设置,可位于该第一端壁213和该第二隔壁216之间。
如图9及图10所示,在一些实施例中,该导电结构22可设置于该侧壁212上,并可与该侧壁212一体成型,具体地,该导电结构22可成型于该侧壁212的内部,可用于将线路板40与该电连接件90导电连接,进而使得该供电组件B实现给该雾化器A供电。当然,可以理解地,在一些实施例中,该导电结构22可不限于成型于该侧壁212的内部,在其他一些实施例中,该导电结构22可成型于该侧壁212的表面,在一些实施例中,该导电结构22可与该侧壁212通过一体注塑成型。当然,可以理解的,在其他一些实施例中,该导电结构22也可以通过烧结或者其他方式与该侧壁212一体成型。该导电结构22可呈片状,该导电结构22的厚度方向可与该支架21的厚度方向一致,即该导电结构22的厚度方向可与该侧壁212的厚度方向一致。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该导电结构22可包括至少一个第一导电件22a以及至少一个第二导电件22b;具体地,在一些实施例中,该导电结构22可包括两个第一导电件22a以及两个第二导电件22b。该第一导电件22a可与该线路板40和该电连接件90连接,可用于给该雾化器A供电。该第二导电件22b可与该线路板40和电芯30连接,可用于给电芯30充电。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该第二导电件22b可以省去。在一些实施例中,其中一个第一导电件22a可以为正极导电件,可与该线路板40的正极端连接,另一个第一导电件22a可以为负极导电件,可与该线路板40的负极端连接。在一些实施例中,该导电结构22在与该底壁211注塑之前,该第一导电件22a、第二导电件22b之间可通过设置连接片2201形成一体结构的预制构件,在与该底壁211注塑后,可采用冲断设备将该第一导电件22a和该第二导电件22b之间的连接片2201折断,即该第一导电件22a和该第二导电件22b可通过将形成该导电结构22的预制构件220的连接片2201折断形成。在一些实施例中,该连接片2201上可设置预断位,该预断位可以为并排设置的多个小孔;通过设置该预断位,可便于该连接片2201折断后取出。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该第一导电件22a可以为片状结构,具体地,该第一导电件22a可以为金属弹片,该金属弹片材料优选为不锈钢材质或磷铜材质。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该金属弹片可不限于不锈钢材质或者磷铜材质。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该第一导电件22a可包括导电连接部221,第一弹性抵接电极222和第二弹性抵接电极224。该导电连接部221的两端可分别与该第一弹性抵接电极222和第二弹性抵接电极224连接。该第一弹性抵接电极222可设置于该导电连接部221的一端,可用于与电连接件90弹性抵接。该第二弹性抵接电极224可设置于该导电连接部221的另一端,可用于与线路板40弹性抵接。在一些实施例中,该导电连接部221、第一弹性抵接电极222、第二弹性抵接电极224可一体成型。具体地,该导电连接部221、第一弹性抵接电极222、第二弹性抵接电极224可通过弯折形成一体结构。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该导电连接部221可以为细长的片状结构,该导电连接部221可位于该第一容腔2101中,可与支架21形成一体结构。具体地,在一些实施例中,该导电连接部221整个长度可一体成型于该侧壁212上,且可全部埋设于该侧壁212中。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例,该导电连接部221也可部分埋设于该侧壁212中。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该第一弹性抵接电极222可从该第一端壁213穿出,并朝该电芯30延伸设置。在一些实施例中,该第一弹性抵接电极222可以为至少两个,具体地,在一些实施例中,该第一弹性抵接电极222可以为两个,即每个第一导电件22a上均设有一第一弹性抵接电极222,该第一弹性抵接电极222可与该电连接件90一一对应设置。该两个第一弹性抵接电极222可朝同一方向延伸,具体地,均可从该第一端壁213穿出至第三容置槽2103,并朝该电芯30延伸设置,即朝第二隔壁216延伸,使得安装更为方便,可以理解地的是,当第一弹性抵接电极222的延伸方向相反,在安装电连接件90时,容易出现该第一弹性抵接电极222被电连接件90顶歪的情况。该第一弹性抵接电极222可包括第一主体部2221以及第一抵接部2222。该第一主体部2221可呈片状,并可与该第一端壁213形成设定夹角设置,该设定夹角可以为锐角。该第一抵接部2222可设置于该第一主体部2221朝该电芯30延伸的一端,且可与该第一主体部2221形成设定夹角设置。该设定夹角可以为锐角。在一些实施例中,该第一弹性抵接电极222上可设置限位结构2223;该限位结构可位于该第一主体部2221以及该第一抵接部2222之间的连接凸部上。在一些实施例中,该限位结构2223可用于对电连接件90进行限位,可增加电连接件和该第一弹性抵接电极222的接触面积,从而可使得该第一弹性抵接电极222与该电连接件90接触更加稳定。在一些实施例中,该限位结构2223可以为设置于该第一弹性抵接电极2222上的限位槽,该限位槽可开设于该第一主体部2221以及该第一抵接部2222之间的连接凸部上,可供该电连接件90卡入。
该第一主体部2221可与该导电连接部221连接,具体地,该第一主体部2221与该导电连接部221之间通过设置结合部223连接。该结合部223可与该第一主体部2221和该导电连接部221一体成型,具体地,可用过将预制构件210折弯形成该第一主体部2221、导电连接部221以及结合部223。该结合部223可以呈片状,可设置于该第一端壁213中,与该第一端壁213一体成型。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该第二弹性抵接电极224可朝第二容置腔2102延伸,可与该线路板40弹性抵接。在一些实施例中,每个第一导电件22a 的导电连接部221远离该第一弹性抵接电极222的一端可设置该第二弹性抵接电极224,即该第二弹性抵接电极222可以为两个,当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该第二弹性抵接电极222可不限于两个。该两个第二弹性抵接电极222可朝同一方向延伸。在一些实施例中,该第二弹性抵接电极224可包括第二主体部2241以及第二抵接部2242;该第二主体部2241可从该第一隔壁215朝该第二容置腔2102穿出设置。该第二主体部2241可呈片状,该第二抵接部2242可设置于该第二主体部2241穿出该第一隔壁215的一端,且可朝向该底壁211的方向向下弯折设置。该第二抵接部2242可用于与该线路板40抵接。该第二主体部2241可与该导电连接部221连接,且可与该导电连接部221一体成型。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该第二导电件22b可设置于该两个第一导电件22a之间,且该两个第二导电件22b可间隔设置。该第二导电件22b可以为片状结构,具体地,该第二导电件22b可以为金属弹片,该金属弹片材料优选为不锈钢材质或磷铜材质。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该金属弹片可不限于不锈钢材质或者磷铜材质。在一些实施例中,该第二导电件22b可包括连接部225以及第三弹性抵接电极226;该连接部225可连接于该第一隔壁215上,具体地,该连接部225可穿设于该第一隔壁215上,一端与该电芯30连接,并可与该第一隔壁215一体成型,具体地,在一些实施例中,该连接部225可与该第一隔壁215通过注塑一体成型。该第三弹性抵接电极226可设置于该第二导电件22b的一端,即该连接部225的一端,并可与该连接部225一体成型,具体地,该第三弹性抵接电极226可与该连接部225通过弯折形成。该第三弹性抵接电极226与该第二弹性抵接电极224可朝同一方向延伸,即可朝第二容置腔2102延伸出,并可分别与该线路板40抵接。在一些实施例中,该第三弹性抵接电极226可包括第三主体部2261以及第三抵接部2262,该第三主体部2261可以呈片状,且可从该第一隔壁215穿出,并可与该第一隔壁251倾斜设置,该第三抵接部2261可设置于该第三主体部穿出该第一隔壁215的一端,且可朝该底壁211方向弯折设置,可用于与该线路板40抵接。
该电芯30可容置于该第一容置腔2101中,该电芯30可以为充电电池,可通过外接电源进行供电,从而可持续给该雾化器提供电能,进而可提高该供电组件的循环性,减少资源浪费。在本实施例中,该电芯30可包括电芯本体31以及电极片32;该电芯本体31可容置于该第一容置腔2101中,该电极片32可设置于该电芯本体31的一端,且可朝第一隔壁215方向延伸,可用于与该第三弹性抵接电极226连接,具体地,其可与该第三弹性抵接电极226的连接部2261连接。在一些实施例中,该电芯30可包括第一端3101以及第二端3102;该第一端3101和该第二端3102可沿该电芯30的长度方向延伸。该导电结构22可从该电芯30的第二端3102朝该电芯30的第一端3101延伸。该第一弹性抵接电极222可从该第一端壁213穿出并朝该电芯30的第一端3101延伸。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该线路板40具有主控功能以及充电功能。在一些实施例中,该线路板40可包括板本体、设置于该板本体上的充电模块以及控制模块。该充电模块可用于实现给该电芯30充电。该控制模块可实现对雾化器进行供电。在一些实施例中,该充电模块和控制模块均为常规结构。当需要充电时,外部电源可通过该第三弹性抵接电极226与该电芯30导通,当雾化器A需要被抽吸时,电芯30可通过线路板40和电连接件90给雾化器A供电。
如图11至图13所示,在一些实施例中,该供电组件B还可包括气流感应装置50,该气流感应装置50可收容于该第二容置腔2102中,并可与该线路板40连接。具体地,在一些实施例中,该气流感应装置50可设置于该线路板40上,并可与该线路板40导电连接,可用于启动该雾化器A,在一些实施例中,该气流感应装置50可以为MEMS传感器。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该气流感应装置50可不限于MEMS传感器。在一些实施例中,当气流感应装置50为MEMS传感器时,该气流感应装置50上可设置于大气压连通的大气压孔51以及用于检测抽吸的负压孔52,负压孔52设置在气流传感器装置50上与大气压孔51相背的一侧;当用户抽吸时,外部气体进入该供电组件A中经过该负压孔52产生负压,可使该气流感应装置50输出与抽吸相关的控制信号。如图13所示,进一步地,在一些实施例中,该供电组件B还可包括导气构件60,该导气构件60可设置于第二容置腔2102中,且可与该气流感应装置50连通,具体地,可与该负压孔52连通。在一些实施例中,该导气构件60可以为硅胶件。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该导气构件60可不限于为硅胶件,可此案有其他软质材料制成。在一些实施例中,该导气构件60可设置于该线路板40与该气流感应装置50相背设置的一侧。在一些实施例中,该导气构件60可包括本体61以及导气柱62;在一些实施例中,该本体61可安装于该第二容置腔2102中,该本体61上可设置嵌入部611;该嵌入部611可嵌入安装于该第二容置腔2102的安装槽2112中。该导气柱62可设置于该本体61上,且可朝线路板40方向凸出该本体61设置,该导气柱62中可设置通孔621,该通孔621可沿该导气柱62的轴向贯穿设置,可与该气流感应装置50的负压孔52连通。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该供电组件B还可包括第一密封结构70,该第一密封结构70可套设于该支架21上,具体地,在一些实施例中,该第一密封结构70可以为密封圈,该密封圈可套设于该支架21的第一隔壁215上,并可与该外壳10密封连接。该第一隔壁215上可设置供该密封圈套设的套接槽2152。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该供电组件B还可包括第二密封结构80,该第二密封结构80可设置于该支架21的一端,具体地,在一些实施例中,该第二密封结构80可以为密封套,可套设于该第一端壁213上,且可与该外壳10密封连接。通过设置该第一密封结构70和该第二密封结构80可以使得该第一容置腔2101形成密闭腔体。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该电连接件90可以为两个,该两个电连接件90可安装与该第一端壁213上,一端与该雾化器A抵接,另一端与该第一弹性抵接电极222弹性抵接。该第一端壁213上可设置供该电连接件90一一对应穿设的穿孔2132,该穿孔2132与该第三容置腔2103连通。在一些实施例中,该电连接件90可以为附图中所示的顶针,该顶针可穿设于该穿孔2132上。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该电连接件90可不限于顶针,可以为导线、导电片、或者导电触点等。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该供电组件B还可包括充电接口100,该充电接口100可设置于该线路板40上,并与该线路板40导电连接,以接入外部电源至该线路板40上。在一些实施例中,该充电接口100可以为USB接口。当然,可以理解地,在其他一些实施例中,该充电接口100可不限于USB接口。在一些实施例中,该支架21上可设置插孔2141,具体地,该插孔2141可设置于该第二端壁214上,且位于该第二端壁214的中部,可与该充电接口100对应设置。该插孔2141的横截面尺寸可大于该充电接口100的横截面尺寸,以与该充电接口100之间留设间隙,以形成第一进气口217。
再如图2及图8所示,进一步地,在一些实施例中,该供电组件还可包括气流通道23,该气流通道23可形成于该支架21上。在一些实施例中,该气流通道23可包括启动气道231以及进气通道232。该启动气道231可连通外部和该气流感应装置50,可用于启动该气流感应装置50,具体地,在一些实施例中,该启动气道231可从第二端壁214延伸至气流感应装置50,具体地,该启动气道231可与在该支架21上设置的第一进气口217和该第二容置腔2102连通,并与该气流感应装置50上的大气压孔51连通。该进气通道232可与外部连通,且可从该电芯30的第二端3102朝该电芯30的第一端3101延伸,可用于供气体进入该雾化器中。具体地,在一些实施例中,该进气通道232可与该第一进气口217连通。
进一步地,在一些实施例中,该进气通道232可从该第二容置腔2102朝该第一容置腔2101延伸设置,具体地,该进气通道232可包括第一通道段2321、第二通道段2334、第三通道段2322、以及第四通道段2323。该第一通道段2321、第三通道段2322、第四通道段2323、以及第二通道段2322依次连通。
该第一通道段2321可设置于该第二容置腔2102中,且可与外部连通,具体地,可与该第一进气口217连通。在一些实施例中,该底壁211上可设置导气孔2111,该导气孔2111可靠近该插孔2141设置,可与外部连通,具体地,可与该第一进气口217连通,该第一通道段2321可形成于该导气孔2111中。
该第三通道段2322可与该第一通道段2321连通。在一些实施例中,该底壁211的外侧可设置导气槽2112,该导气槽2112可位于该导气孔2111的外周,且可与该导气孔211连通,该导气槽2112的内侧可形成第三通道段2322。
在一些实施例中,该第四通道段2322可与该第三通道段2322连通。具体地,在一些实施例中,该底壁211上可设置安装槽2113,该安装槽2113可位于该第二容置腔2102中,该安装槽2113可用于供该导气构件60安装,在一些实施例中,该导气构件60的嵌入部611可嵌入安装于该安装槽2113中,该导气构件60上的通孔621可与该安装槽2113连通,该安装槽2113的内侧可形成该第四通道段2323,该第四通道段2323可与该第二通道段2322和该第三通道段2322连通。该底壁211上可设置连接通孔2114,该连接通孔2114可位于该安装槽2113中,用于连通该第四通道段2323和该第三通道段2322。
该第二通道段2324可形成于该第一容置腔2101中,且可与该第一通道段2321连通,可供气体输出至雾化器A中。具体地,在一些实施例中,该第一隔壁215上可设置通孔2151,该通孔2151可与该安装槽2113和该第一容置腔2101连通,即可连通该第四通道段2323和该第二通道段2324,进而可连通该第一通道段2321和该第二通道段2324。在一些实施例中,该第一端壁上213上可设置供气体进入该雾化器A中的第二进气口2131,该第二进气口2131可与该第二通道段2324连通。
用户抽吸时,气体可通过该第一进气口217进入负压孔52产生负压,进而启动该气流感应装置50;同时,气体可通过该第一进气口217进入该进气通道232的第一通道段2321、再进入第三通道段2322、接着进入第四通道段2323、最后进入第四通道段2324,并从该第二进气口2131输出进入雾化器A中。
可以理解的,以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制;应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围;因此,凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种支架组件,其特征在于,包括用于收容电芯(30)且供与雾化器导电连接的电连接件(90)安装的支架(21)、以及设置于所述支架(21)上的导电结构(22);
    所述电芯(30)包括第一端(3101)以及第二端(3102),所述导电结构(22)从所述电芯(30)的第一端(3101)向所述电芯的第二端(3102)延伸;
    所述导电结构(22)包括位于所述第一端的至少一个第一弹性抵接电极(222),所述至少一个第一弹性抵接电极(222)与所述电连接件(90)弹性抵接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括与所述雾化器相接的第一端壁(213);所述电连接件(90)设置于所述第一端壁(213)上;
    所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)从所述第一端壁(213)朝所述电芯(30)延伸出。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述电芯包括沿所述电芯(30)的长度方向延伸的所述第一端(3101)和所述第二端(3102);
    所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)从所述第一端壁(213)穿出并朝所述电芯(30)的第一端(3101)延伸。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)上设有对所述电连接件(90)进行限位的限位结构(2223)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述限位结构(2223)包括设置于所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)上的限位槽。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)为至少两个,至少两个所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)朝同一方向延伸。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述导电结构(22)还包括位于所述第二端(3102)的至少一个第二弹性抵接电极(224)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括容置所述电芯(30)的第一容置腔(2101)、以及容置线路板(40)的第二容置腔(2102);
    所述第二弹性抵接电极(224)朝所述第二容置腔(2102)延伸以与所述线路板(40)弹性抵接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述线路板(40)包括板本体、设置于所述板本体上的充电模块以及控制模块。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述导电结构(22)还包括与所述线路板(40)弹性抵接的至少一个第三弹性抵接电极(226)。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述第二弹性抵接电极(224)和所述第三弹性抵接电极(226)朝同一方向延伸。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括第二端壁(214);
    所述第二弹性抵接电极(224)和所述第三弹性抵接电极(226)朝第二端壁(214)延伸。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述导电结构(22)与所述支架(21)形成一体结构。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括侧壁(212);所述导电结构(22)设置于所述侧壁(212)上,且与所述侧壁(212)一体成型。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述导电结构(22)包括至少一个第一导电件(22a);
    所述第一导电件(22a)还包括细长的导电连接部(221);所述导电连接部(221)整个长度一体成型于所述支架(21)上。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的支架组件,其特征在于,每个所述第一导电件(22a)的所述导电连接部(221)的一端设有所述第一弹性抵接电极(222);
    和/或,每个所述第一导电件(22a)的所述导电连接部(221)远离所述第一弹性抵接电极(222)的一端设有第二弹性抵接电极(224)。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述导电结构(22)包括至少一个第二导电件(22b);
    所述第二导电件(22b)的一端设有第三弹性抵接电极(226)。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的支架组件,其特征在于,所述导电结构(22)还包括至少一个第一导电件(22a)和至少一个第二导电件(22b);
    至少一个所述第一导电件(22a)和至少一个所述第二导电件(22b)通过将形成所述导电结构(22)的预制构件(220)折断形成。
  19. 一种供电组件,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至18任一项所述的支架组件(20)、设置于所述支架组件(20)上的电芯(30)。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述供电组件包括设置于所述支架上的气流传感器以及气流通道;
    所述气流通道(23)包括与外部连通且从所述电芯(30)的第二端(3102)朝所述电芯(30)的第一端(3101)延伸以供气体进入雾化器的进气通道(232)。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括与雾化器相接的第一端壁(213)、以及与所述第一端壁(213)相对设置的第二端壁(214);
    所述第二端壁(214)上设有与所述进气通道(232)连通第一进气口(217)。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述气流通道(23)包括与外部连通以启动所述气流感应装置(50)的启动气道(231);
    所述启动气道(231)与所述第一进气口(217)连通。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述供电组件还包括充电接口(100);所述支架(21)上设有与所述充电接口(100)对应设置的插孔(2141);所述插孔(2141)的横截面尺寸大于所述充电接口(100)的横截面尺寸;
    所述插孔(2141)与所述充电接口(100)之间的间隙形成所述第一进气口(217)。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括容置所述电芯(30)的第一容置腔(2101)以及容置气流感应装置(50)的第二容置腔(2102);
    所述进气通道(232)从所述第二容置腔(2102)朝所述第一容置腔(2101)延伸。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述供电组件还包括外壳(10);所述支架组件(20)收容于所述外壳(10)中;
    所述第一容置腔(2101)的两端与所述外壳(10)密封相接。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述进气通道(232)包括设置于所述第二容置腔(2102)中且与外部连通的第一通道段(2321)、以及设置于所述第一容置腔(2101)中与所述第一通道段(2321)连通的第二通道段(2324)。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述支架(21)包括底壁(211);所述底壁(211)上设有与外部连通的导气孔(2111);所述第一通道段(2321)形成于所述导气孔(2111)中。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述底壁(211)的外侧设有与所述导气孔(2111)连通的导气槽(2112),所述导气槽(2112)的内侧形成所述第一通道段(2321)的第三通道段(2322)。
  29. 根据权利要求20所述的供电组件,其特征在于,所述供电组件还包括与所述气流感应装置(50)连通的导气构件(60);
    所述导气构件(60)与所述进气通道(232)连通。
  30. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求19至29任一项所述的供电组件、以及与所述供电组件连接的雾化器。
     
PCT/CN2021/082791 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 电子雾化装置及供电组件和支架组件 Ceased WO2022198514A1 (zh)

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