WO2022195857A1 - Elevator remote monitoring device - Google Patents

Elevator remote monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022195857A1
WO2022195857A1 PCT/JP2021/011430 JP2021011430W WO2022195857A1 WO 2022195857 A1 WO2022195857 A1 WO 2022195857A1 JP 2021011430 W JP2021011430 W JP 2021011430W WO 2022195857 A1 WO2022195857 A1 WO 2022195857A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elevators
state
stop
information
elevator
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PCT/JP2021/011430
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
典宏 長徳
幸二 室木
仁 平野
Original Assignee
三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社, 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2021/011430 priority Critical patent/WO2022195857A1/en
Priority to JP2022564763A priority patent/JP7205679B1/en
Publication of WO2022195857A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022195857A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a remote monitoring device for elevators.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a remote monitoring system for elevators. When an earthquake occurs, the remote monitoring system can quickly grasp the states of a plurality of elevators by setting a priority region for inquiring about the states of elevators preferentially from among a plurality of regions.
  • the present disclosure was made to solve the above problems. SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a remote elevator monitoring device that can effectively query the status of an elevator in the event of an earthquake.
  • a remote monitoring device for elevators includes a stop probability calculation unit that calculates a stop probability that each of a plurality of elevators will stop due to an earthquake when an earthquake occurs, and a stop probability calculation unit that each of the plurality of elevators will stop after the earthquake.
  • a state correspondence unit that associates state information indicating any of a state, a non-stop state, and an unconfirmed state where the state is an unconfirmed state with information on the stop probability calculated by the stop probability calculation unit;
  • An initial range setting unit that sets, as an initial search range, a range of stop probabilities equal to or higher than the stop probability of the elevator with the lowest stop probability among the elevators;
  • an order generator for creating a polling order for querying the plurality of elevators as to whether they are in a stopped state or a non-stopped state so as to include elevators that are in an unconfirmed state.
  • the elevator remote monitoring device sets, as the initial search range, a range of stop probabilities equal to or greater than the stop probability of the elevator with the lowest stop probability among one or more elevators whose status information is in a stopped state.
  • the elevator remote monitoring device creates a polling sequence to include elevators whose outage probabilities are included in the initial search range and whose status information is in an unconfirmed state. Therefore, it is possible to effectively inquire about the status of the elevator when an earthquake occurs.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overview of a remote monitoring system to which a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1 is applied;
  • FIG. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing status information stored in a polling device to which the elevator remote monitoring device according to Embodiment 1 is applied;
  • 1 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stop probability predicted by a stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for elevators according to Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing stop probability information calculated by the stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for elevators according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability calculated by the remote monitoring device for the elevator and the state information in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability and the state information showing the initial search range and a plurality of individual search ranges set by the remote monitoring device for the elevator according to Embodiment 1; 4 is a flow chart for explaining an outline of processing for creating polling order information by the elevator remote monitoring device according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a hardware configuration diagram of a remote monitoring device for elevators according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overview of a remote monitoring system to which a remote monitoring device for elevators according to Embodiment 1 is applied.
  • multiple elevators 1 are installed in multiple buildings (not shown).
  • Each of the plurality of elevators 1 is an elevator.
  • Each of the elevators 1 has an individual monitoring device 2 .
  • the individual monitoring device 2 is provided so as to be able to grasp the operating state of the corresponding elevator 1 .
  • the information center 3 is located in a building separate from the multiple buildings.
  • the information center 3 is provided in an elevator maintenance company.
  • the polling device 4 is provided inside the information center 3.
  • the polling device 4 comprises a receiving section 5 , a polling section 6 and a state storage section 7 .
  • the receiving unit 5 is provided so as to be able to communicate with each of the plurality of elevators 1.
  • a polling unit 6 is provided so as to be able to communicate with each of the plurality of elevators 1 .
  • the state storage unit 7 stores state information indicating whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed state.
  • the state storage unit 7 stores state information indicating that all the elevators 1 are in an unconfirmed state when an earthquake has not occurred.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 is provided inside the information center 3.
  • a remote monitoring device 8 is provided to communicate with the polling device 4 .
  • the remote monitoring device 8 is provided so as to be able to acquire earthquake information from K-NET, which is an external earthquake information distribution service, via a communication line.
  • the first storage device 9 is provided inside the information center 3 .
  • a first storage device 9 is provided for communication with the remote monitoring device 8 .
  • the first storage device 9 stores elevator information including information on the location of the building where each of the plurality of elevators 1 is installed.
  • the second storage device 10 is provided inside the information center 3 .
  • a second storage device 10 is provided for communication with the remote monitoring device 8 .
  • the second storage device 10 stores past record information in which whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 has been brought into a stopped state or a non-stopped state due to an earthquake is associated with the earthquake information.
  • the elevator 1 installed in the building will be stopped after performing controlled operation.
  • the individual monitoring device 2 in the elevator 1 transmits information to the receiver 5 of the polling device 4 that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state.
  • the receiving unit 5 When receiving the information indicating that the elevator 1 is in the stopped state, the receiving unit 5 causes the state storage unit 7 to store the state information indicating that the elevator 1 is in the stopped state.
  • the elevator 1 installed in the building will return to normal operation after conducting controlled operation or will continue normal operation. In this case, the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state.
  • the individual monitoring device 2 of the elevator 1 does not transmit information by itself.
  • the administrator of a certain elevator 1 sends information to the effect that the elevator 1 has stopped due to the earthquake or information to the effect that the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state from a terminal (not shown) to the reception unit of the polling device 4. 5 may be sent.
  • the receiving unit 5 determines that the elevator is in a stopped state or remains in a non-stop state.
  • the state information is stored in the state storage unit 7 .
  • the remote monitoring device 8 acquires earthquake information from the earthquake information distribution service.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 acquires state information of the plurality of elevators 1 from the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 .
  • the remote monitoring device 8 uses the earthquake information and the status information, creates a polling order for inquiring about the status of the elevators 1 whose status information is unconfirmed.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 transmits polling sequence information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
  • the polling unit 6 in the polling device 4 When the polling unit 6 in the polling device 4 receives information on the polling order, it performs a polling operation of sending a signal to inquire about the status of the plurality of elevators 1 according to the polling order.
  • the individual monitoring device 2 receives the signal.
  • the individual monitoring device 2 transmits information indicating that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state or information indicating that the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state to the receiving section 5 of the polling device 4 .
  • the remote monitoring device 8 repeats the operation of creating a polling sequence until the percentage of elevators 1 that are in the unconfirmed state becomes smaller than a specified value.
  • an elevator maintenance company lists elevators 1 whose status information is in a stopped state in the maintenance list.
  • the elevator maintenance company dispatches workers to the elevators 1 listed in the maintenance list. After that, the worker confirms the safety of the elevator 1 and restores the elevator 1 to normal operation.
  • FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing status information stored in a polling device to which the elevator remote monitoring device according to the first embodiment is applied.
  • the area surrounded by the dashed line represents the elevator 1 whose state information is in the stopped state.
  • a range surrounded by a dashed line represents elevators 1 whose status information is in an unconfirmed state.
  • the information that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state sent from the individual monitoring device 2 may not reach the receiving unit 5 of the polling device 4. In this case, the information indicating that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state is interrupted.
  • the elevator 1 In the state information stored in the state storage unit 7, the elevator 1 is in an unconfirmed state.
  • an elevator 1 in an unconfirmed state is an elevator 1 that is unknown whether it is in a stopped state or a non-stopped state.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 includes a storage unit 11, an earthquake information collection unit 12, an outage probability calculation unit 13, a state correspondence unit 14, an initial range setting unit 15, an individual range setting unit 16, and a outage ratio calculation unit. It includes a section 17 , a priority search setting section 18 , an order creation section 19 and a start determination section 20 .
  • the storage unit 11 stores information.
  • the earthquake information collection unit 12 collects earthquake information, including information on seismic acceleration on the ground surface at multiple observation points, from the earthquake information distribution service.
  • the outage probability calculation unit 13 acquires earthquake information from the earthquake information collection unit 12 .
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 acquires from the first storage device 9 elevator information including information on the location of the building in which each of the plurality of elevators 1 is installed.
  • a stop probability calculation unit 13 acquires from the second storage device 10 past performance information in which whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 has stopped or not stopped due to a past earthquake is associated with information on the past earthquake. do.
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates the stop probability that each of the plurality of elevators 1 will be stopped due to the earthquake, based on the earthquake information, the elevator information, and the past record information. .
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 causes the storage unit 11 to store information on the stop probability.
  • the state correspondence unit 14 acquires stop probability information from the storage unit 11 .
  • the state correspondence unit 14 acquires from the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 state information indicating whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed state.
  • the state correspondence unit 14 adds state information to the information about the probability of stopping, thereby associating each piece of information on the plurality of elevators 1 with one of a stopped state, a non-stopped state, and an unconfirmed state.
  • the initial range setting unit 15 acquires outage probability information to which state information is added from the state correspondence unit 14 .
  • the initial range setting unit 15 applies a linear search method to the stop probability information to which the state information is added, thereby specifying the elevator 1 with the lowest stop probability among the plurality of elevators 1 in the stopped state.
  • the initial range setting unit 15 sets the range of stop probability from the value of the stop probability of the elevator 1 with the lowest stop probability to 100% as the initial search range.
  • the individual range setting unit 16 acquires stop probability information to which state information is added from the initial range setting unit 15 .
  • the individual range setting unit 16 sets a plurality of individual search ranges by dividing the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit 15 using the stop probability information into a plurality of stop probability ranges.
  • the stoppage ratio calculation unit 17 acquires stoppage probability information to which state information is added from the individual range setting unit 16 .
  • the stop ratio calculation unit 17 calculates the sum of the number of elevators 1 in a stopped state and the number of elevators 1 in a non-stopped state in a plurality of elevators 1 included in a certain individual search range.
  • the quotient obtained by dividing the number of elevators 1 is set as the stop ratio of the individual search range.
  • the stop ratio calculator 17 creates stop ratio information corresponding to each of the plurality of individual search ranges.
  • the focused search setting unit 18 acquires stop ratio information and stop probability information to which state information is added from the stop ratio calculation unit 17 .
  • the focused search setting unit 18 identifies the individual search range with the smallest stop probability value among one or more individual search ranges in which the value of the stop ratio is equal to or greater than the prescribed allocation threshold, and sets it as the focused search range.
  • the focused search setting unit 18 sets the plurality of elevators 1 included in the focused search range as the plurality of focused search elevators. Further, the focused search setting unit 18 sets a plurality of elevators 1 having a lower probability of stopping than the elevators 1 included in the focused search range among the plurality of elevators 1 as the plurality of focused search elevators.
  • the order creation unit 19 acquires stop probability information to which state information is added and information on a plurality of priority search elevators from the priority search setting unit 18 .
  • the order creation unit 19 uses the information of the stop probability to which the state information is added and the information of the plurality of priority search elevators to identify the plurality of elevators 1 included in the plurality of priority search elevators and whose state information is in an unconfirmed state. identify.
  • the order creation unit 19 creates polling order information in which the plurality of elevators 1 included in the plurality of priority search elevators and whose status information is in an unconfirmed state are arranged in descending order of the stop probability.
  • the order creating unit 19 transmits polling order information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
  • the start determination unit 20 starts measuring time when the earthquake information collection unit 12 collects earthquake information.
  • the start determination unit 20 sets the measured time to zero when the order creation unit 19 transmits the polling order information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
  • the start determination unit 20 restarts time measurement.
  • the start determination unit 20 acquires state information from the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 when the measured time exceeds the specified time.
  • the start determination unit 20 calculates the unconfirmed ratio in the state information based on the following formula (2).
  • Unconfirmed rate number of unconfirmed states / (number of stopped states + number of non-stopped states + number of unconfirmed states) (2)
  • the start determination unit 20 determines the number of elevators 1 in the unconfirmed state by summing the number of elevators 1 in the stopped state, the number of elevators 1 in the non-stop state, and the number of elevators 1 in the unconfirmed state included in the state information. The quotient obtained by dividing the number of elevators 1 is set as the unconfirmed ratio in the state information. The start determination unit 20 determines whether or not the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than a prescribed start threshold.
  • the start determination unit 20 sends a command to the state handling unit 14 to acquire stop probability information. After that, the remote monitoring device 8 sequentially performs operations for creating polling order information.
  • the start determination unit 20 terminates the operation of the remote monitoring device 8 to create polling order information. For example, if the initiation threshold is set to 0, the remote monitoring device 8 creates polling order information until there are no more unconfirmed elevators 1 . In this case, the polling device 4 performs the polling operation until there are no elevators 1 in the unconfirmed state.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the stop probability predicted by the stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for the elevator according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing stop probability information calculated by the stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for elevators according to the first embodiment.
  • Each of the plurality of graphs shown in FIG. 4 is a graph representing the relationship between the stop probability value and the seismic acceleration value.
  • the vertical axis of the graph is the stop probability value of the elevator 1 provided in a certain building.
  • the horizontal axis of the graph is the value of seismic acceleration on the ground surface that occurs in the building during an earthquake.
  • the unit of the seismic acceleration is [GAL].
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 uses past performance information in which whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 has stopped or not stopped due to a past earthquake is associated with the scale of the past earthquake, and calculates a stop probability curve. Learn model parameters. For example, the outage probability calculator 13 learns the parameters of the outage probability curve model before an earthquake occurs. The stop probability calculator 13 determines the parameters of the stop probability curve model for each of the plurality of elevators 1 installed in the plurality of buildings.
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates the stop probability of each of the plurality of elevators 1 using information on the earthquake and information on the model of the stop probability curve.
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates the stop probability of each elevator 1 by applying the seismic acceleration value on the ground surface of the building in which the elevator 1 is installed to a model of the stop probability curve. do.
  • the white circles represent past performance information indicating that the elevator 1 installed in a certain building was in a stopped state or was in a non-stopped state due to past earthquakes.
  • a white circle is drawn at a position on the vertical axis indicating that the probability of stopping is 100%. If the elevator 1 was in a non-stop state in past earthquakes, a white circle is drawn on the vertical axis at a position indicating that the stop probability is 0%.
  • the curve X represents a model of the outage probability curve for a certain building learned by the outage probability calculation unit 13 .
  • the parameters of the stopping probability curve model are determined to fit the stopping probability curve to the points represented by the open circles.
  • black circles represent the relationship between the seismic acceleration value on the ground surface of the most recent earthquake and the stop probability value of the elevator 1 calculated from the seismic acceleration.
  • the stop probability information is information in which "building" information, "elevator No.” information provided in the building, and "stop probability [%]” information are associated with each other.
  • the information on the probability of stopping is information in a table in which the information on the "Elevator No.” is arranged in descending order of the "probability of stopping [%]".
  • "Building" information is information for identifying a building.
  • the information of "Elevator No.” is information indicating a unique number of the elevator 1 provided in the building.
  • the information of “stop probability [%]” is information indicating the stop probability of the elevator 1 calculated by the stop probability calculation unit 13 .
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability calculated by the remote monitoring device for the elevator and the state information according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the stop probabilities of the plurality of elevators 1 and the state information associated by the state correspondence unit 14. As shown in FIG. The vertical axis of the graph represents state information indicating whether the elevator 1 is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed state immediately after the earthquake. The horizontal axis of the graph is the stop probability of the elevator 1 .
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability and the state information indicating the initial search range and a plurality of individual search ranges set by the remote monitoring device for the elevator according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the stop probabilities and the state information of the plurality of elevators 1 for which the initial search range and the plurality of individual search ranges are set.
  • the initial search range is a range from the stop probability of the elevator 1 with the lowest stop probability among the elevators 1 in the stopped state to the stop probability of 100%.
  • Each of the plurality of individual search ranges is a range obtained by dividing the initial search range into ranges of stopping probabilities.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart for explaining an outline of processing for creating polling order information by the elevator remote monitoring device according to the first embodiment.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 starts processing to create polling order information.
  • step S001 the earthquake information collection unit 12 collects earthquake information from the earthquake information distribution service.
  • the start determination unit 20 starts measuring time.
  • the stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates stop probabilities in the plurality of elevators 1 .
  • step S002 the start determination unit 20 determines whether or not the measured time has exceeded the specified time.
  • step S002 if the measured time does not exceed the prescribed time, the start determination unit 20 repeats the operation of step S002.
  • step S002 when the measured time exceeds the prescribed time, the operation of step S003 is performed.
  • step S003 the start determination unit 20 calculates the unconfirmed ratio. The start determination unit 20 determines whether or not the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than a prescribed start threshold.
  • step S003 if the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than the prescribed start threshold, the operation of step S004 is performed.
  • step S004 the state association unit 14 adds state information to the information on the probability of stopping, thereby associating each of the information on the plurality of elevators 1 with one of the stopped state, the non-stopped state, and the unconfirmed state.
  • step S005 the initial range setting unit 15 sets an initial search range.
  • step S006 the individual range setting unit 16 sets an individual search range.
  • step S008 the focused search setting unit 18 sets a plurality of focused search elevators.
  • step S009 the order creating unit 19 creates polling order information.
  • the order creating unit 19 transmits polling order information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
  • step S010 the start determination unit 20 sets the measured time to zero.
  • the start determination unit 20 starts measuring time again.
  • step S002 After that, the operations after step S002 are repeated.
  • step S003 if the value of the unconfirmed rate is equal to or less than the prescribed start threshold, the remote monitoring device 8 terminates the process of creating polling order information.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 includes the outage probability calculation unit 13, the state correspondence unit 14, the initial range setting unit 15, and the order creation unit 19.
  • Remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling order to include elevator 1, which has a probability of being stopped within the initial search range.
  • the initial search range includes stop probabilities in which elevators 1 in a stopped state and elevators 1 in a non-stopped state coexist. Therefore, it is possible to effectively inquire about the state of the elevator 1 when an earthquake occurs.
  • the remote monitoring device 8 includes a priority search setting unit 18 and an order creation unit 19 .
  • the remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling order in which a plurality of priority search elevators are arranged in descending order of stop probability.
  • the elevator 1 which has a higher probability of stopping than the plurality of priority search elevators, has a high probability of being stopped. Therefore, the remote monitoring device 8 can suppress inquiring about the state of elevators that are likely to be stopped. As a result, it is possible to quickly distinguish between the elevator 1 to which the notification of the stop state has not been received and the elevator 1 which remains in the non-stop state.
  • remote monitoring device 8 may be applied to remote monitoring of elevators 1 such as escalators, moving walkways, etc. during an earthquake.
  • the initial range setting unit 15 applies a binary search method to a table in which the information of the plurality of elevators 1 to which the state information is added is arranged in the order of stop probability. Among them, the elevator 1 with the lowest probability of stopping may be specified.
  • the order creation unit 19 may create a polling order in which a plurality of elevators 1 having stop probabilities included in the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit 15 are arranged in descending order of stop probability.
  • the order creation unit 19 identifies individual range setting units in which the values of the stop ratio are within a specified value range, and arranges the elevators 1 having the stop probability included in the individual range setting units in the highest order. You may create an ordered polling order.
  • FIG. 9 is a hardware configuration diagram of the elevator remote monitoring device according to the first embodiment.
  • Each function of the remote monitoring device 8 can be realized by a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuitry comprises at least one processor 100a and at least one memory 100b.
  • the processing circuitry comprises at least one piece of dedicated hardware 200 .
  • each function of the remote monitoring device 8 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of software and firmware is written as a program. At least one of software and firmware is stored in at least one memory 100b. At least one processor 100a implements each function of the remote monitoring device 8 by reading and executing a program stored in at least one memory 100b.
  • the at least one processor 100a is also referred to as a central processing unit, processing unit, arithmetic unit, microprocessor, microcomputer, DSP.
  • the at least one memory 100b is a nonvolatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, magnetic disk, flexible disk, optical disk, compact disk, mini disk, DVD, or the like.
  • processing circuitry comprises at least one piece of dedicated hardware 200
  • the processing circuitry may be implemented, for example, in single circuits, multiple circuits, programmed processors, parallel programmed processors, ASICs, FPGAs, or combinations thereof.
  • each function of the remote monitoring device 8 is implemented by a processing circuit.
  • each function of the remote monitoring device 8 is collectively realized by a processing circuit.
  • a part of each function of the remote monitoring device 8 may be realized by dedicated hardware 200, and the other part may be realized by software or firmware.
  • the function of calculating the outage probability is realized by a processing circuit as dedicated hardware 200, and the functions other than the function of calculating outage probability are implemented by at least one processor 100a and a program stored in at least one memory 100b. may be implemented by reading and executing
  • the processing circuit implements each function of the remote monitoring device 8 with hardware 200, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • each function of the polling device 4 is also implemented by a processing circuit equivalent to the processing circuit that implements each function of the remote monitoring device 8.
  • the elevator remote monitoring device can be used for an elevator remote monitoring system.
  • 1 elevator 2 individual monitoring device, 3 information center, 4 polling device, 5 receiving unit, 6 polling unit, 7 status storage unit, 8 remote monitoring device, 9 first storage device, 10 second storage device, 11 storage unit, 12 Earthquake information collection unit, 13 stop probability calculation unit, 14 state correspondence unit, 15 initial range setting unit, 16 individual range setting unit, 17 stop ratio calculation unit, 18 priority search setting unit, 19 order creation unit, 20 start determination unit , 100a processor, 100b memory, 200 hardware

Abstract

Provided is an elevator remote monitoring device with which it is possible to effectively enquire as to a state of an elevator in the event of an earthquake. This elevator remote monitoring device comprises: a stopping probability calculation unit which, in the event of an earthquake, calculates stopping probabilities of each of a plurality of elevators stopping due to said earthquake; a state matching unit that matches information relating to the stopping probabilities calculated by the stopping probability calculation unit with state information as to whether, after said earthquake, each of the plurality of elevators is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state or an unconfirmed state in which a state is not confirmed; an initial range setting unit which sets, as an initial search range, a range of stopping probabilities greater than or equal to that of the elevator that has the lowest stopping probability from among one or more elevators for which the state information indicates a stopped state; and a sequence creation unit which creates a polling sequence for querying the plurality of elevators as to whether each is in a stopped state or a non-stopped state, including elevators which are included in the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit and for which the state information indicates an unconfirmed state.

Description

昇降機の遠隔監視装置Elevator remote monitoring device
 本開示は、昇降機の遠隔監視装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a remote monitoring device for elevators.
 特許文献1は、昇降機の遠隔監視システムを開示する。地震が発生した場合、遠隔監視システムは、複数の地域のうちから優先的に昇降機の状態を問い合わせる優先地域を設定することで、複数の昇降機の状態を早期に把握し得る。 Patent Document 1 discloses a remote monitoring system for elevators. When an earthquake occurs, the remote monitoring system can quickly grasp the states of a plurality of elevators by setting a priority region for inquiring about the states of elevators preferentially from among a plurality of regions.
日本特開2011-057307号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-057307
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の遠隔監視システムにおいて、複数の昇降機の大部分が停止状態である地域が優先地域に設定される。このため、昇降機の状態を有効的に問い合わせることができない。 However, in the remote monitoring system described in Patent Document 1, areas where most of the elevators are in a stopped state are set as priority areas. Therefore, the status of the elevator cannot be effectively queried.
 本開示は、上述の課題を解決するためになされた。本開示の目的は、地震が発生した場合に昇降機の状態を有効的に問い合わせることができる昇降機の遠隔監視装置を提供することである。 The present disclosure was made to solve the above problems. SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a remote elevator monitoring device that can effectively query the status of an elevator in the event of an earthquake.
 本開示に係る昇降機の遠隔監視装置は、地震が発生した場合に複数の昇降機の各々が当該地震によって停止する停止確率を演算する停止確率演算部と、当該地震の後に複数の昇降機の各々が停止状態、非停止状態および状態が未確認である未確認状態のいずれであるかの状態情報を停止確率演算部が演算した停止確率の情報に対応付ける状態対応部と、状態情報が停止状態である1以上の昇降機の中で停止確率が最も低い昇降機の停止確率以上の停止確率の範囲を初期探索範囲に設定する初期範囲設定部と、初期範囲設定部が設定した初期探索範囲に含まれ、かつ状態情報が未確認状態である昇降機が含まれるように複数の昇降機に停止状態または非停止状態のいずれであるかを問い合わせるポーリング順序を作成する順序作成部と、を備えた。 A remote monitoring device for elevators according to the present disclosure includes a stop probability calculation unit that calculates a stop probability that each of a plurality of elevators will stop due to an earthquake when an earthquake occurs, and a stop probability calculation unit that each of the plurality of elevators will stop after the earthquake. a state correspondence unit that associates state information indicating any of a state, a non-stop state, and an unconfirmed state where the state is an unconfirmed state with information on the stop probability calculated by the stop probability calculation unit; An initial range setting unit that sets, as an initial search range, a range of stop probabilities equal to or higher than the stop probability of the elevator with the lowest stop probability among the elevators; an order generator for creating a polling order for querying the plurality of elevators as to whether they are in a stopped state or a non-stopped state so as to include elevators that are in an unconfirmed state.
 本開示によれば、昇降機の遠隔監視装置は、状態情報が停止状態である1以上の昇降機の中で停止確率が最も低い昇降機の停止確率以上の停止確率の範囲を初期探索範囲に設定する。昇降機の遠隔監視装置は、当該初期探索範囲に含まれる停止確率であり、かつ前記状態情報が未確認状態である昇降機が含まれるようポーリング順序を作成する。このため、地震が発生した場合に昇降機の状態を有効的に問い合わせることができる。 According to the present disclosure, the elevator remote monitoring device sets, as the initial search range, a range of stop probabilities equal to or greater than the stop probability of the elevator with the lowest stop probability among one or more elevators whose status information is in a stopped state. The elevator remote monitoring device creates a polling sequence to include elevators whose outage probabilities are included in the initial search range and whose status information is in an unconfirmed state. Therefore, it is possible to effectively inquire about the status of the elevator when an earthquake occurs.
実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が適用される遠隔監視システムの概要を表す図である。1 is a diagram showing an overview of a remote monitoring system to which a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1 is applied; FIG. 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が適用されるポーリング装置に記憶された状態情報を表す概念図である。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing status information stored in a polling device to which the elevator remote monitoring device according to Embodiment 1 is applied; 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置のブロック図である。1 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置の停止確率演算部が予測する停止確率の概要図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stop probability predicted by a stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for elevators according to Embodiment 1; 図5は、実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置の停止確率演算部が演算する停止確率の情報を表す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing stop probability information calculated by the stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for elevators according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が演算する停止確率と状態情報との関係を表す図である。4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability calculated by the remote monitoring device for the elevator and the state information in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が設定する初期探索範囲と複数の個別探索範囲が示された停止確率と状態情報との関係を表す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability and the state information showing the initial search range and a plurality of individual search ranges set by the remote monitoring device for the elevator according to Embodiment 1; 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置がポーリング順序の情報を作成する処理の概要を説明するためのフローチャートである。4 is a flow chart for explaining an outline of processing for creating polling order information by the elevator remote monitoring device according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置のハードウェア構成図である。2 is a hardware configuration diagram of a remote monitoring device for elevators according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
 本開示を実施するための形態について添付の図面に従って説明する。なお、各図中、同一または相当する部分には同一の符号が付される。当該部分の重複説明は適宜に簡略化ないし省略される。 A mode for carrying out the present disclosure will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same or corresponds in each figure. Redundant description of the relevant part will be simplified or omitted as appropriate.
実施の形態1.
 図1は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が適用される遠隔監視システムの概要を表す図である。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overview of a remote monitoring system to which a remote monitoring device for elevators according to Embodiment 1 is applied.
 図1において、複数の昇降機1は、図示されない複数の建物にそれぞれ設けられる。複数の昇降機1の各々は、エレベーターである。複数の昇降機1の各々は、個別監視装置2を備える。個別監視装置2は、対応する昇降機1の運転状態を把握し得るよう設けられる。 In FIG. 1, multiple elevators 1 are installed in multiple buildings (not shown). Each of the plurality of elevators 1 is an elevator. Each of the elevators 1 has an individual monitoring device 2 . The individual monitoring device 2 is provided so as to be able to grasp the operating state of the corresponding elevator 1 .
 情報センター3は、複数の建物とは別の建物に設けられる。例えば、情報センター3は、エレベーターの保守会社に設けられる。 The information center 3 is located in a building separate from the multiple buildings. For example, the information center 3 is provided in an elevator maintenance company.
 ポーリング装置4は、情報センター3の内部に設けられる。ポーリング装置4は、受信部5とポーリング部6と状態記憶部7とを備える。 The polling device 4 is provided inside the information center 3. The polling device 4 comprises a receiving section 5 , a polling section 6 and a state storage section 7 .
 受信部5は、複数の昇降機1の各々と通信し得るよう設けられる。ポーリング部6は、複数の昇降機1の各々と通信し得るよう設けられる。状態記憶部7は、複数の昇降機1の各々が停止状態、非停止状態または未確認状態のいずれの状態であるかの状態情報を記憶する。状態記憶部7は、地震が発生していない場合、全ての昇降機1が未確認状態であるという状態情報を記憶する。 The receiving unit 5 is provided so as to be able to communicate with each of the plurality of elevators 1. A polling unit 6 is provided so as to be able to communicate with each of the plurality of elevators 1 . The state storage unit 7 stores state information indicating whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed state. The state storage unit 7 stores state information indicating that all the elevators 1 are in an unconfirmed state when an earthquake has not occurred.
 遠隔監視装置8は、情報センター3の内部に設けられる。遠隔監視装置8は、ポーリング装置4と通信し得るよう設けられる。例えば、遠隔監視装置8は、通信回線によって外部の地震情報配信サービスであるK-NETから地震の情報を取得し得るよう設けられる。 The remote monitoring device 8 is provided inside the information center 3. A remote monitoring device 8 is provided to communicate with the polling device 4 . For example, the remote monitoring device 8 is provided so as to be able to acquire earthquake information from K-NET, which is an external earthquake information distribution service, via a communication line.
 第1記憶装置9は、情報センター3の内部に設けられる。第1記憶装置9は、遠隔監視装置8と通信し得るよう設けられる。第1記憶装置9は、複数の昇降機1の各々が設置された建物の場所の情報を含む昇降機情報を記憶する。 The first storage device 9 is provided inside the information center 3 . A first storage device 9 is provided for communication with the remote monitoring device 8 . The first storage device 9 stores elevator information including information on the location of the building where each of the plurality of elevators 1 is installed.
 第2記憶装置10は、情報センター3の内部に設けられる。第2記憶装置10は、遠隔監視装置8と通信し得るよう設けられる。第2記憶装置10は、複数の昇降機1の各々が地震によって停止状態または非停止状態のいずれの状態になったかが当該地震の情報と関連付けられた過去実績情報を記憶する。 The second storage device 10 is provided inside the information center 3 . A second storage device 10 is provided for communication with the remote monitoring device 8 . The second storage device 10 stores past record information in which whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 has been brought into a stopped state or a non-stopped state due to an earthquake is associated with the earthquake information.
 地震が発生したときにある建物の揺れの規模が規定の規模よりも大きい場合、当該建物に設けられた昇降機1は、管制運転を行った後に停止状態になる。この場合、当該昇降機1における個別監視装置2は、ポーリング装置4の受信部5に当該昇降機1が停止状態である旨の情報を送信する。受信部5は、昇降機1が停止状態である旨の情報を受信した場合、当該昇降機1が停止状態であるという状態情報を状態記憶部7に記憶させる。 If the scale of shaking of a building when an earthquake occurs is larger than the prescribed scale, the elevator 1 installed in the building will be stopped after performing controlled operation. In this case, the individual monitoring device 2 in the elevator 1 transmits information to the receiver 5 of the polling device 4 that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state. When receiving the information indicating that the elevator 1 is in the stopped state, the receiving unit 5 causes the state storage unit 7 to store the state information indicating that the elevator 1 is in the stopped state.
 地震が発生したときにある建物の揺れの規模が規定の規模以下である場合、当該建物に設けられた昇降機1は、管制運転を行った後に通常運転に復帰するまたは通常運転を継続する。この場合、当該昇降機1は、非停止状態のままである。昇降機1が非停止状態のままである場合、当該昇降機1の個別監視装置2は、自ら情報を送信しない。 If the scale of the shaking of a building when an earthquake occurs is less than the prescribed scale, the elevator 1 installed in the building will return to normal operation after conducting controlled operation or will continue normal operation. In this case, the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state. When the elevator 1 remains in the non-stop state, the individual monitoring device 2 of the elevator 1 does not transmit information by itself.
 地震が発生した場合、ある昇降機1の管理者は、地震によって当該昇降機1が停止状態になった旨の情報または非停止状態のままである旨の情報を図示されない端末からポーリング装置4の受信部5に送信することがある。受信部5は、昇降機1が停止状態である旨の情報または昇降機1が非停止状態のままである旨の情報を受信した場合、当該昇降機が停止状態であるまたは非停止状態のままであるという状態情報を状態記憶部7に記憶させる。 When an earthquake occurs, the administrator of a certain elevator 1 sends information to the effect that the elevator 1 has stopped due to the earthquake or information to the effect that the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state from a terminal (not shown) to the reception unit of the polling device 4. 5 may be sent. When receiving information indicating that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state or information indicating that the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state, the receiving unit 5 determines that the elevator is in a stopped state or remains in a non-stop state. The state information is stored in the state storage unit 7 .
 地震が発生した場合、遠隔監視装置8は、地震情報配信サービスから地震の情報を取得する。遠隔監視装置8は、ポーリング装置4の状態記憶部7から複数の昇降機1の状態情報を取得する。遠隔監視装置8は、地震の情報と状態情報とを用いて、状態情報が未確認状態である昇降機1に状態を問い合わせるポーリング順序を作成する。遠隔監視装置8は、ポーリング順序の情報をポーリング装置4のポーリング部6に送信する。 When an earthquake occurs, the remote monitoring device 8 acquires earthquake information from the earthquake information distribution service. The remote monitoring device 8 acquires state information of the plurality of elevators 1 from the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 . Using the earthquake information and the status information, the remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling order for inquiring about the status of the elevators 1 whose status information is unconfirmed. The remote monitoring device 8 transmits polling sequence information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
 ポーリング装置4におけるポーリング部6は、ポーリング順序の情報を受信した場合、複数の昇降機1に対して当該ポーリング順序に従って状態を問い合わせる信号を送るポーリング動作を行う。 When the polling unit 6 in the polling device 4 receives information on the polling order, it performs a polling operation of sending a signal to inquire about the status of the plurality of elevators 1 according to the polling order.
 状態を問い合わせる信号が送信された昇降機1において、個別監視装置2は、当該信号を受信する。当該個別監視装置2は、当該昇降機1が停止状態である旨の情報または当該昇降機1が非停止状態のままである旨の情報をポーリング装置4の受信部5に送信する。 In the elevator 1 to which the signal inquiring about the status is transmitted, the individual monitoring device 2 receives the signal. The individual monitoring device 2 transmits information indicating that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state or information indicating that the elevator 1 remains in a non-stop state to the receiving section 5 of the polling device 4 .
 例えば、遠隔監視装置8は、未確認状態である昇降機1の割合が規定の値より小さくなるまで、ポーリング順序を作成する動作を繰り返す。 For example, the remote monitoring device 8 repeats the operation of creating a polling sequence until the percentage of elevators 1 that are in the unconfirmed state becomes smaller than a specified value.
 例えば、エレベーターの保守会社は、状態情報が停止状態の昇降機1を保守リストに記載する。エレベーターの保守会社は、保守リストに記載された昇降機1に作業員を派遣する。その後、作業員は、当該昇降機1の安全を確認し、当該昇降機1を通常運転に復帰させる。 For example, an elevator maintenance company lists elevators 1 whose status information is in a stopped state in the maintenance list. The elevator maintenance company dispatches workers to the elevators 1 listed in the maintenance list. After that, the worker confirms the safety of the elevator 1 and restores the elevator 1 to normal operation.
 次に、図2を用いて、ポーリング装置4の状態記憶部7が記憶する状態情報の未確認状態について説明する。
 図2は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が適用されるポーリング装置に記憶された状態情報を表す概念図である。
Next, the unconfirmed state of the state information stored in the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing status information stored in a polling device to which the elevator remote monitoring device according to the first embodiment is applied.
 図2において、一点鎖線で囲われた範囲は、状態情報が停止状態である昇降機1を表す。破線で囲われた範囲は、状態情報が未確認状態である昇降機1を表す。  In FIG. 2, the area surrounded by the dashed line represents the elevator 1 whose state information is in the stopped state. A range surrounded by a dashed line represents elevators 1 whose status information is in an unconfirmed state.
 地震が発生した後に通信回線が輻輳した場合、個別監視装置2から送信された昇降機1が停止状態である旨の情報は、ポーリング装置4の受信部5に到達しないことがある。この場合、当該昇降機1が停止状態である旨の情報は、不通となる。状態記憶部7が記憶する状態情報において、当該昇降機1は、未確認状態となる。状態記憶部7が記憶する状態情報において、未確認状態の昇降機1は、停止状態であるか非停止状態であるかがわからない昇降機1である。 If the communication line is congested after an earthquake occurs, the information that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state sent from the individual monitoring device 2 may not reach the receiving unit 5 of the polling device 4. In this case, the information indicating that the elevator 1 is in a stopped state is interrupted. In the state information stored in the state storage unit 7, the elevator 1 is in an unconfirmed state. In the state information stored in the state storage unit 7, an elevator 1 in an unconfirmed state is an elevator 1 that is unknown whether it is in a stopped state or a non-stopped state.
 次に、図3を用いて、遠隔監視装置8がポーリング順序の情報を作成する処理を説明する。
 図3は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置のブロック図である。
Next, with reference to FIG. 3, the process of creating polling order information by the remote monitoring device 8 will be described.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
 図3に示されるように、遠隔監視装置8は、記憶部11と地震情報収集部12と停止確率演算部13と状態対応部14と初期範囲設定部15と個別範囲設定部16と停止割合演算部17と重点探索設定部18と順序作成部19と開始判定部20とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 3, the remote monitoring device 8 includes a storage unit 11, an earthquake information collection unit 12, an outage probability calculation unit 13, a state correspondence unit 14, an initial range setting unit 15, an individual range setting unit 16, and a outage ratio calculation unit. It includes a section 17 , a priority search setting section 18 , an order creation section 19 and a start determination section 20 .
 記憶部11は、情報を記憶する。 The storage unit 11 stores information.
 地震情報収集部12は、地震が発生した場合、複数の観測地点における地盤面での地震加速度の情報を含む地震の情報を地震情報配信サービスから収集する。 When an earthquake occurs, the earthquake information collection unit 12 collects earthquake information, including information on seismic acceleration on the ground surface at multiple observation points, from the earthquake information distribution service.
 停止確率演算部13は、地震情報収集部12から地震の情報を取得する。停止確率演算部13は、複数の昇降機1の各々が設置された建物の場所の情報を含む昇降機情報を第1記憶装置9から取得する。停止確率演算部13は、複数の昇降機1の各々が過去の地震によって停止または非停止のいずれの状態になったかが当該過去の地震の情報と関連付けられた過去実績情報を第2記憶装置10から取得する。 The outage probability calculation unit 13 acquires earthquake information from the earthquake information collection unit 12 . The stop probability calculation unit 13 acquires from the first storage device 9 elevator information including information on the location of the building in which each of the plurality of elevators 1 is installed. A stop probability calculation unit 13 acquires from the second storage device 10 past performance information in which whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 has stopped or not stopped due to a past earthquake is associated with information on the past earthquake. do.
 停止確率演算部13は、地震が発生した場合、地震の情報と昇降機情報と過去実績情報とに基づいて、複数の昇降機1の各々における当該地震によって昇降機1が停止状態になる停止確率を演算する。停止確率演算部13は、停止確率の情報を記憶部11に記憶させる。 When an earthquake occurs, the stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates the stop probability that each of the plurality of elevators 1 will be stopped due to the earthquake, based on the earthquake information, the elevator information, and the past record information. . The stop probability calculation unit 13 causes the storage unit 11 to store information on the stop probability.
 状態対応部14は、記憶部11から停止確率の情報を取得する。状態対応部14は、複数の昇降機1の各々において昇降機1が停止状態、非停止状態および未確認状態のいずれかであるかを表す状態情報をポーリング装置4の状態記憶部7から取得する。状態対応部14は、停止確率の情報に状態情報を付加することで、複数の昇降機1の情報の各々に停止状態、非停止状態および未確認状態のいずれかを対応付ける。 The state correspondence unit 14 acquires stop probability information from the storage unit 11 . The state correspondence unit 14 acquires from the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 state information indicating whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed state. The state correspondence unit 14 adds state information to the information about the probability of stopping, thereby associating each piece of information on the plurality of elevators 1 with one of a stopped state, a non-stopped state, and an unconfirmed state.
 初期範囲設定部15は、状態対応部14から状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報を取得する。初期範囲設定部15は、状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報に線形探索法を適用することで、停止状態である複数の昇降機1の中で最も停止確率が低い昇降機1を特定する。例えば、初期範囲設定部15は、当該最も停止確率が低い昇降機1の停止確率の値から100%までの停止確率の範囲を初期探索範囲に設定する。 The initial range setting unit 15 acquires outage probability information to which state information is added from the state correspondence unit 14 . The initial range setting unit 15 applies a linear search method to the stop probability information to which the state information is added, thereby specifying the elevator 1 with the lowest stop probability among the plurality of elevators 1 in the stopped state. For example, the initial range setting unit 15 sets the range of stop probability from the value of the stop probability of the elevator 1 with the lowest stop probability to 100% as the initial search range.
 個別範囲設定部16は、初期範囲設定部15から状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報を取得する。個別範囲設定部16は、当該停止確率の情報を用いて初期範囲設定部15が設定した初期探索範囲を複数の停止確率の範囲に分割することで複数の個別探索範囲を設定する。 The individual range setting unit 16 acquires stop probability information to which state information is added from the initial range setting unit 15 . The individual range setting unit 16 sets a plurality of individual search ranges by dividing the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit 15 using the stop probability information into a plurality of stop probability ranges.
 停止割合演算部17は、個別範囲設定部16から状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報を取得する。停止割合演算部17は、状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報を用いて停止割合を演算する。この際、停止割合演算部17は、次の(1)式に基づいて、個別範囲設定部16が設定した複数の個別探索範囲のそれぞれに対応する停止割合を演算する。
 停止割合=停止状態の数/(停止状態の数+非停止状態の数)   (1)
The stoppage ratio calculation unit 17 acquires stoppage probability information to which state information is added from the individual range setting unit 16 . The stoppage ratio calculation unit 17 calculates the stoppage ratio using the information on the stoppage probability to which the state information is added. At this time, the stop ratio calculation unit 17 calculates the stop ratio corresponding to each of the plurality of individual search ranges set by the individual range setting unit 16 based on the following formula (1).
Stop ratio = number of stop states / (number of stop states + number of non-stop states) (1)
 (1)式によれば、停止割合演算部17は、ある個別探索範囲に含まれる複数の昇降機1において、停止状態の昇降機1の数と非停止状態の昇降機1の数との和で停止状態の昇降機1の数を割った商を当該個別探索範囲の停止割合とする。停止割合演算部17は、複数の個別探索範囲の各々に対応する停止割合の情報を作成する。 According to the formula (1), the stop ratio calculation unit 17 calculates the sum of the number of elevators 1 in a stopped state and the number of elevators 1 in a non-stopped state in a plurality of elevators 1 included in a certain individual search range. The quotient obtained by dividing the number of elevators 1 is set as the stop ratio of the individual search range. The stop ratio calculator 17 creates stop ratio information corresponding to each of the plurality of individual search ranges.
 重点探索設定部18は、停止割合演算部17から停止割合の情報と状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報とを取得する。重点探索設定部18は、停止割合の値が規定の割当閾値以上である1以上の個別探索範囲のうち停止確率の値が最も小さい個別探索範囲を特定し、重点探索範囲に設定する。重点探索設定部18は、重点探索範囲に含まれる複数の昇降機1を複数の重点探索昇降機に設定する。また、重点探索設定部18は、複数の昇降機1のうち当該重点探索範囲に含まれる昇降機1よりも停止確率の低い複数の昇降機1を複数の重点探索昇降機に設定する。 The focused search setting unit 18 acquires stop ratio information and stop probability information to which state information is added from the stop ratio calculation unit 17 . The focused search setting unit 18 identifies the individual search range with the smallest stop probability value among one or more individual search ranges in which the value of the stop ratio is equal to or greater than the prescribed allocation threshold, and sets it as the focused search range. The focused search setting unit 18 sets the plurality of elevators 1 included in the focused search range as the plurality of focused search elevators. Further, the focused search setting unit 18 sets a plurality of elevators 1 having a lower probability of stopping than the elevators 1 included in the focused search range among the plurality of elevators 1 as the plurality of focused search elevators.
 順序作成部19は、重点探索設定部18から状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報と複数の重点探索昇降機の情報とを取得する。順序作成部19は、状態情報が付加された停止確率の情報と複数の重点探索昇降機の情報とを用いて、複数の重点探索昇降機に含まれ、かつ状態情報が未確認状態である複数の昇降機1を特定する。順序作成部19は、複数の重点探索昇降機に含まれ、かつ状態情報が未確認状態である複数の昇降機1が停止確率の高い順番に並べられたポーリング順序の情報を作成する。順序作成部19は、ポーリング順序の情報をポーリング装置4のポーリング部6に送信する。 The order creation unit 19 acquires stop probability information to which state information is added and information on a plurality of priority search elevators from the priority search setting unit 18 . The order creation unit 19 uses the information of the stop probability to which the state information is added and the information of the plurality of priority search elevators to identify the plurality of elevators 1 included in the plurality of priority search elevators and whose state information is in an unconfirmed state. identify. The order creation unit 19 creates polling order information in which the plurality of elevators 1 included in the plurality of priority search elevators and whose status information is in an unconfirmed state are arranged in descending order of the stop probability. The order creating unit 19 transmits polling order information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
 開始判定部20は、地震情報収集部12が地震の情報を収集したときに時間の計測を開始する。開始判定部20は、順序作成部19がポーリング順序の情報をポーリング装置4のポーリング部6に送信したときに、計測した時間をゼロにする。開始判定部20は、計測した時間をゼロにした場合、再び時間の計測を開始する。 The start determination unit 20 starts measuring time when the earthquake information collection unit 12 collects earthquake information. The start determination unit 20 sets the measured time to zero when the order creation unit 19 transmits the polling order information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 . When the measured time reaches zero, the start determination unit 20 restarts time measurement.
 開始判定部20は、計測した時間が規定の時間を超えた場合、ポーリング装置4の状態記憶部7から状態情報を取得する。開始判定部20は、次の(2)式に基づいて、状態情報における未確認割合を演算する。
 未確認割合
 =未確認状態の数/(停止状態の数+非停止状態の数+未確認状態の数)   (2)
The start determination unit 20 acquires state information from the state storage unit 7 of the polling device 4 when the measured time exceeds the specified time. The start determination unit 20 calculates the unconfirmed ratio in the state information based on the following formula (2).
Unconfirmed rate = number of unconfirmed states / (number of stopped states + number of non-stopped states + number of unconfirmed states) (2)
 (2)式によれば、開始判定部20は、状態情報に含まれる停止状態の昇降機1の数と非停止状態の昇降機1の数と未確認状態の昇降機1の数との和で未確認状態の昇降機1の数を割った商を当該状態情報における未確認割合とする。開始判定部20は、未確認割合の値が規定の開始閾値よりも大きいか否かを判定する。 According to the formula (2), the start determination unit 20 determines the number of elevators 1 in the unconfirmed state by summing the number of elevators 1 in the stopped state, the number of elevators 1 in the non-stop state, and the number of elevators 1 in the unconfirmed state included in the state information. The quotient obtained by dividing the number of elevators 1 is set as the unconfirmed ratio in the state information. The start determination unit 20 determines whether or not the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than a prescribed start threshold.
 未確認割合の値が規定の開始閾値よりも大きい場合、開始判定部20は、状態対応部14に停止確率の情報を取得させる命令を送信する。その後、遠隔監視装置8は、ポーリング順序の情報を作成する動作を順番に行う。 If the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than the prescribed start threshold, the start determination unit 20 sends a command to the state handling unit 14 to acquire stop probability information. After that, the remote monitoring device 8 sequentially performs operations for creating polling order information.
 未確認割合の値が規定の開始閾値以下である場合、開始判定部20は、遠隔監視装置8がポーリング順序の情報を作成する動作を終了させる。例えば、開始閾値が0に設定された場合、遠隔監視装置8は、未確認状態の昇降機1が無くなるまでポーリング順序の情報を作成する。この場合、ポーリング装置4は、未確認状態の昇降機1が無くなるまでポーリング動作を行う。 If the value of the unconfirmed rate is equal to or less than the specified start threshold, the start determination unit 20 terminates the operation of the remote monitoring device 8 to create polling order information. For example, if the initiation threshold is set to 0, the remote monitoring device 8 creates polling order information until there are no more unconfirmed elevators 1 . In this case, the polling device 4 performs the polling operation until there are no elevators 1 in the unconfirmed state.
 次に、図4と図5とを用いて、停止確率演算部13が停止確率を予測して停止確率の情報を作成する動作を説明する。
 図4は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置の停止確率演算部が予測する停止確率の概要図である。図5は、実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置の停止確率演算部が演算する停止確率の情報を表す図である。
Next, the operation of the stop probability calculation unit 13 predicting the stop probability and creating stop probability information will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the stop probability predicted by the stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for the elevator according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing stop probability information calculated by the stop probability calculation unit of the remote monitoring device for elevators according to the first embodiment.
 図4に示される複数のグラフの各々は、停止確率の値と地震加速度の値との関係を表すグラフである。当該グラフの縦軸は、ある建物に設けられた昇降機1の停止確率の値である。当該グラフの横軸は、地震時に建物において発生する地盤面での地震加速度の値である。当該地震加速度の単位は、[GAL]である。 Each of the plurality of graphs shown in FIG. 4 is a graph representing the relationship between the stop probability value and the seismic acceleration value. The vertical axis of the graph is the stop probability value of the elevator 1 provided in a certain building. The horizontal axis of the graph is the value of seismic acceleration on the ground surface that occurs in the building during an earthquake. The unit of the seismic acceleration is [GAL].
 停止確率演算部13は、複数の昇降機1の各々が過去の地震によって停止または非停止のいずれの状態になったかが当該過去の地震の規模と関連付けられた過去実績情報を用いて、停止確率曲線のモデルのパラメータを学習する。例えば、停止確率演算部13は、地震が発生する前に停止確率曲線のモデルのパラメータを学習しておく。停止確率演算部13は、複数の建物に設けられた複数の昇降機1の各々に対して停止確率曲線のモデルのパラメータを定める。 The stop probability calculation unit 13 uses past performance information in which whether each of the plurality of elevators 1 has stopped or not stopped due to a past earthquake is associated with the scale of the past earthquake, and calculates a stop probability curve. Learn model parameters. For example, the outage probability calculator 13 learns the parameters of the outage probability curve model before an earthquake occurs. The stop probability calculator 13 determines the parameters of the stop probability curve model for each of the plurality of elevators 1 installed in the plurality of buildings.
 地震が発生した場合、停止確率演算部13は、当該地震の情報と停止確率曲線のモデルの情報とを用いて、複数の昇降機1の各々の停止確率を演算する。停止確率演算部13は、複数の昇降機1の各々について、昇降機1が設けられた建物における地盤面での地震加速度の値を停止確率曲線のモデルに当てはめることで、当該昇降機1の停止確率を演算する。 When an earthquake occurs, the stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates the stop probability of each of the plurality of elevators 1 using information on the earthquake and information on the model of the stop probability curve. The stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates the stop probability of each elevator 1 by applying the seismic acceleration value on the ground surface of the building in which the elevator 1 is installed to a model of the stop probability curve. do.
 図4のグラフにおいて、白抜きの丸は、過去の地震によってある建物に設けられた昇降機1が停止状態になったまたは非停止状態であったという過去実績情報を表す点である。過去の地震において昇降機1が停止状態になった場合、白抜きの丸は、縦軸において停止確率が100%であることを表す位置に描画される。過去の地震において昇降機1が非停止状態であった場合、白抜きの丸は、縦軸において停止確率が0%であることを表す位置に描画される。当該グラフにおいて、曲線Xは、停止確率演算部13が学習したある建物における停止確率曲線のモデルを表す。停止確率曲線のモデルのパラメータは、停止確率曲線が白抜きの丸で表される点にフィッテングするよう定められる。当該グラフにおいて、黒丸は、直近で発生した地震の地盤面での地震加速度の値と当該地震加速度から演算された昇降機1の停止確率の値との関係を表す点である。 In the graph of FIG. 4, the white circles represent past performance information indicating that the elevator 1 installed in a certain building was in a stopped state or was in a non-stopped state due to past earthquakes. When the elevator 1 has stopped due to past earthquakes, a white circle is drawn at a position on the vertical axis indicating that the probability of stopping is 100%. If the elevator 1 was in a non-stop state in past earthquakes, a white circle is drawn on the vertical axis at a position indicating that the stop probability is 0%. In the graph, the curve X represents a model of the outage probability curve for a certain building learned by the outage probability calculation unit 13 . The parameters of the stopping probability curve model are determined to fit the stopping probability curve to the points represented by the open circles. In the graph, black circles represent the relationship between the seismic acceleration value on the ground surface of the most recent earthquake and the stop probability value of the elevator 1 calculated from the seismic acceleration.
 図5に示されるように、停止確率の情報は、「建物」の情報と建物に設けられた「昇降機No.」の情報と「停止確率[%]」の情報とが対応付けられた情報である。停止確率の情報は、「昇降機No.」の情報が「停止確率[%]」の高い順番に並べられた表の情報である。「建物」の情報は、建物を識別する情報である。「昇降機No.」の情報は、当該建物に設けられた昇降機1に固有の番号を示す情報である。「停止確率[%]」の情報は、停止確率演算部13が演算した当該昇降機1の停止確率を示す情報である。 As shown in FIG. 5, the stop probability information is information in which "building" information, "elevator No." information provided in the building, and "stop probability [%]" information are associated with each other. be. The information on the probability of stopping is information in a table in which the information on the "Elevator No." is arranged in descending order of the "probability of stopping [%]". "Building" information is information for identifying a building. The information of "Elevator No." is information indicating a unique number of the elevator 1 provided in the building. The information of “stop probability [%]” is information indicating the stop probability of the elevator 1 calculated by the stop probability calculation unit 13 .
 次に、図6を用いて、地震が発生した直後における複数の昇降機1の状態情報を説明する。
 図6は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が演算する停止確率と状態情報との関係を表す図である。
Next, state information of the plurality of elevators 1 immediately after the occurrence of an earthquake will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability calculated by the remote monitoring device for the elevator and the state information according to the first embodiment.
 図6は、状態対応部14によって対応付けられた、複数の昇降機1の停止確率と状態情報との関係を示すグラフである。当該グラフの縦軸は、地震が発生した直後において、昇降機1が停止状態、非停止状態および未確認状態のいずれかであるかの状態情報を表す。当該グラフの横軸は、昇降機1の停止確率である。 FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the stop probabilities of the plurality of elevators 1 and the state information associated by the state correspondence unit 14. As shown in FIG. The vertical axis of the graph represents state information indicating whether the elevator 1 is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed state immediately after the earthquake. The horizontal axis of the graph is the stop probability of the elevator 1 .
 当該グラフに示されるように、地震が発生した直後において、停止状態または未停止状態であることが確認された昇降機1と現在の状態が未確認である昇降機1とが存在する。 As shown in the graph, there are elevators 1 that have been confirmed to be in a stopped or non-stopped state immediately after the earthquake and elevators 1 whose current state is unconfirmed.
 次に、図7を用いて、初期範囲設定部15が設定する初期探索範囲と個別範囲設定部16が設定する複数の個別探索範囲との例を説明する。
 図7は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置が設定する初期探索範囲と複数の個別探索範囲が示された停止確率と状態情報との関係を表す図である。
Next, an example of an initial search range set by the initial range setting unit 15 and a plurality of individual search ranges set by the individual range setting unit 16 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between the stop probability and the state information indicating the initial search range and a plurality of individual search ranges set by the remote monitoring device for the elevator according to the first embodiment.
 図7には、初期探索範囲および複数の個別探索範囲が設定された複数の昇降機1の停止確率と状態情報との関係を示すグラフである。当該グラフに示されるように、初期探索範囲は、停止状態である昇降機1のうち最も停止確率が低い昇降機1の停止確率から停止確率が100%までの範囲である。複数の個別探索範囲の各々は、初期探索範囲が停止確率の範囲に分割された範囲である。 FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the stop probabilities and the state information of the plurality of elevators 1 for which the initial search range and the plurality of individual search ranges are set. As shown in the graph, the initial search range is a range from the stop probability of the elevator 1 with the lowest stop probability among the elevators 1 in the stopped state to the stop probability of 100%. Each of the plurality of individual search ranges is a range obtained by dividing the initial search range into ranges of stopping probabilities.
 次に、図8を用いて、遠隔監視装置8がポーリング順序の情報を作成する処理を説明する。
 図8は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置がポーリング順序の情報を作成する処理の概要を説明するためのフローチャートである。
Next, with reference to FIG. 8, the process of creating polling order information by the remote monitoring device 8 will be described.
FIG. 8 is a flow chart for explaining an outline of processing for creating polling order information by the elevator remote monitoring device according to the first embodiment.
 地震が発生した場合、遠隔監視装置8は、ポーリング順序の情報を作成する処理を開始する。 When an earthquake occurs, the remote monitoring device 8 starts processing to create polling order information.
 ステップS001において、地震情報収集部12は、地震情報配信サービスから地震の情報を収集する。開始判定部20は、時間の計測を開始する。停止確率演算部13は、複数の昇降機1における停止確率を演算する。 In step S001, the earthquake information collection unit 12 collects earthquake information from the earthquake information distribution service. The start determination unit 20 starts measuring time. The stop probability calculation unit 13 calculates stop probabilities in the plurality of elevators 1 .
 その後、ステップS002の動作が行われる。ステップS002において、開始判定部20は、測定した時間が規定の時間を超えたか否かを判定する。 After that, the operation of step S002 is performed. In step S002, the start determination unit 20 determines whether or not the measured time has exceeded the specified time.
 ステップS002で、測定した時間が規定の時間を超えていない場合、開始判定部20は、ステップS002の動作を繰り返す。 In step S002, if the measured time does not exceed the prescribed time, the start determination unit 20 repeats the operation of step S002.
 ステップS002で、測定した時間が規定の時間を超えた場合、ステップS003の動作が行われる。ステップS003において、開始判定部20は、未確認割合を演算する。開始判定部20は、未確認割合の値が規定の開始閾値よりも大きいか否かを判定する。 In step S002, when the measured time exceeds the prescribed time, the operation of step S003 is performed. In step S003, the start determination unit 20 calculates the unconfirmed ratio. The start determination unit 20 determines whether or not the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than a prescribed start threshold.
 ステップS003で、未確認割合の値が規定の開始閾値よりも大きい場合、ステップS004の動作が行われる。ステップS004において、状態対応部14は、停止確率の情報に状態情報を付加することで、複数の昇降機1の情報の各々に停止状態、非停止状態および未確認状態のいずれかを対応付ける。 In step S003, if the value of the unconfirmed rate is greater than the prescribed start threshold, the operation of step S004 is performed. In step S004, the state association unit 14 adds state information to the information on the probability of stopping, thereby associating each of the information on the plurality of elevators 1 with one of the stopped state, the non-stopped state, and the unconfirmed state.
 その後、ステップS005の動作が行われる。ステップS005において、初期範囲設定部15は、初期探索範囲を設定する。 After that, the operation of step S005 is performed. In step S005, the initial range setting unit 15 sets an initial search range.
 その後、ステップS006の動作が行われる。ステップS006において、個別範囲設定部16は、個別探索範囲を設定する。 After that, the operation of step S006 is performed. In step S006, the individual range setting unit 16 sets an individual search range.
 その後、ステップS007の動作が行われる。ステップS007において、停止割合演算部17は、複数の個別探索範囲のそれぞれに対応する停止割合を演算する。 After that, the operation of step S007 is performed. In step S007, the stop ratio calculator 17 calculates stop ratios corresponding to each of the plurality of individual search ranges.
 その後、ステップS008の動作が行われる。ステップS008において、重点探索設定部18は、複数の重点探索昇降機を設定する。 After that, the operation of step S008 is performed. In step S008, the focused search setting unit 18 sets a plurality of focused search elevators.
 その後、ステップS009の動作が行われる。ステップS009において、順序作成部19は、ポーリング順序の情報を作成する。順序作成部19は、ポーリング順序の情報をポーリング装置4のポーリング部6に送信する。 After that, the operation of step S009 is performed. In step S009, the order creating unit 19 creates polling order information. The order creating unit 19 transmits polling order information to the polling unit 6 of the polling device 4 .
 その後、ステップS010の動作が行われる。ステップS010において、開始判定部20は、計測した時間をゼロにする。開始判定部20は、再び時間の計測を開始する。 After that, the operation of step S010 is performed. In step S010, the start determination unit 20 sets the measured time to zero. The start determination unit 20 starts measuring time again.
 その後、ステップS002以降の動作が繰り返される。 After that, the operations after step S002 are repeated.
 ステップS003で、未確認割合の値が規定の開始閾値以下である場合、遠隔監視装置8は、ポーリング順序の情報を作成する処理を終了する。 In step S003, if the value of the unconfirmed rate is equal to or less than the prescribed start threshold, the remote monitoring device 8 terminates the process of creating polling order information.
 以上で説明した実施の形態1によれば、遠隔監視装置8は、停止確率演算部13と状態対応部14と初期範囲設定部15と順序作成部19とを備える。遠隔監視装置8は、初期探索範囲に含まれる停止確率である昇降機1が含まれるようポーリング順序を作成する。初期探索範囲は、停止状態の昇降機1と非停止状態の昇降機1とが混在する停止確率を含む。このため、地震が発生した場合に昇降機1の状態を有効的に問い合わせることができる。 According to the first embodiment described above, the remote monitoring device 8 includes the outage probability calculation unit 13, the state correspondence unit 14, the initial range setting unit 15, and the order creation unit 19. Remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling order to include elevator 1, which has a probability of being stopped within the initial search range. The initial search range includes stop probabilities in which elevators 1 in a stopped state and elevators 1 in a non-stopped state coexist. Therefore, it is possible to effectively inquire about the state of the elevator 1 when an earthquake occurs.
 また、遠隔監視装置8は、個別範囲設定部16と停止割合演算部17とを備える。遠隔監視装置8は、停止割合の値が規定の閾値を超える個別探索範囲の停止確率をもつ昇降機が含まれるポーリング順序を作成する。遠隔監視装置8は、昇降機1の停止確率と現在の昇降機1の停止状態の割合とに基づいたポーリング順序を作成する。このため、昇降機1への状態の問い合わせを更に有効に行うことができる。 In addition, the remote monitoring device 8 includes an individual range setting unit 16 and a stop ratio calculation unit 17. Remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling sequence that includes elevators with outage probabilities for individual search ranges whose outage percentage values exceed a defined threshold. The remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling sequence based on the elevator 1 outage probability and the current percentage of elevator 1 outages. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively inquire about the status of the elevator 1 .
 また、遠隔監視装置8は、重点探索設定部18と順序作成部19とを備える。遠隔監視装置8は、複数の重点探索昇降機を停止確率が高い順に並べたポーリング順序を作成する。一方、複数の重点探索昇降機よりも停止確率が高い昇降機1は、停止している確率が高い。このため、遠隔監視装置8は、停止している確率が高い昇降機に状態を問い合わせることを抑制することができる。その結果、停止状態の発報が届かない昇降機1と非停止状態のままである昇降機1との区別をより早期に行うことができる。 In addition, the remote monitoring device 8 includes a priority search setting unit 18 and an order creation unit 19 . The remote monitoring device 8 creates a polling order in which a plurality of priority search elevators are arranged in descending order of stop probability. On the other hand, the elevator 1, which has a higher probability of stopping than the plurality of priority search elevators, has a high probability of being stopped. Therefore, the remote monitoring device 8 can suppress inquiring about the state of elevators that are likely to be stopped. As a result, it is possible to quickly distinguish between the elevator 1 to which the notification of the stop state has not been received and the elevator 1 which remains in the non-stop state.
 なお、遠隔監視装置8は、エスカレーター、動く歩道、等の昇降機1における地震時の遠隔監視に適用されてもよい。 It should be noted that the remote monitoring device 8 may be applied to remote monitoring of elevators 1 such as escalators, moving walkways, etc. during an earthquake.
 なお、初期範囲設定部15は、状態情報が付加された複数の昇降機1の情報が停止確率の順番に並んだ表に2分探索法を適用することで、停止状態である複数の昇降機1の中で最も停止確率が低い昇降機1を特定してもよい。 Note that the initial range setting unit 15 applies a binary search method to a table in which the information of the plurality of elevators 1 to which the state information is added is arranged in the order of stop probability. Among them, the elevator 1 with the lowest probability of stopping may be specified.
 なお、順序作成部19は、初期範囲設定部15が設定した初期探索範囲に含まれる停止確率をもつ複数の昇降機1を停止確率が低い順にならべたポーリング順序を作成してもよい。 Note that the order creation unit 19 may create a polling order in which a plurality of elevators 1 having stop probabilities included in the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit 15 are arranged in descending order of stop probability.
 なお、順序作成部19は、停止割合の値が規定の値の範囲である個別範囲設定部を特定し、当該個別範囲設定部に含まれる停止確率をもつ複数の昇降機1が高い順番になるよう並べたポーリング順序を作成してもよい。 The order creation unit 19 identifies individual range setting units in which the values of the stop ratio are within a specified value range, and arranges the elevators 1 having the stop probability included in the individual range setting units in the highest order. You may create an ordered polling order.
 次に、図9を用いて、遠隔監視装置8を構成するハードウェアの例を説明する。
 図9は実施の形態1における昇降機の遠隔監視装置のハードウェア構成図である。
Next, an example of hardware constituting the remote monitoring device 8 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 9 is a hardware configuration diagram of the elevator remote monitoring device according to the first embodiment.
 遠隔監視装置8の各機能は、処理回路により実現し得る。例えば、処理回路は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサ100aと少なくとも1つのメモリ100bとを備える。例えば、処理回路は、少なくとも1つの専用のハードウェア200を備える。 Each function of the remote monitoring device 8 can be realized by a processing circuit. For example, the processing circuitry comprises at least one processor 100a and at least one memory 100b. For example, the processing circuitry comprises at least one piece of dedicated hardware 200 .
 処理回路が少なくとも1つのプロセッサ100aと少なくとも1つのメモリ100bとを備える場合、遠隔監視装置8の各機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせで実現される。ソフトウェアおよびファームウェアの少なくとも一方は、プログラムとして記述される。ソフトウェアおよびファームウェアの少なくとも一方は、少なくとも1つのメモリ100bに格納される。少なくとも1つのプロセッサ100aは、少なくとも1つのメモリ100bに記憶されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより、遠隔監視装置8の各機能を実現する。少なくとも1つのプロセッサ100aは、中央処理装置、処理装置、演算装置、マイクロプロセッサ、マイクロコンピュータ、DSPともいう。例えば、少なくとも1つのメモリ100bは、RAM、ROM、フラッシュメモリ、EPROM、EEPROM等の、不揮発性または揮発性の半導体メモリ、磁気ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、光ディスク、コンパクトディスク、ミニディスク、DVD等である。 When the processing circuit includes at least one processor 100a and at least one memory 100b, each function of the remote monitoring device 8 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of software and firmware is written as a program. At least one of software and firmware is stored in at least one memory 100b. At least one processor 100a implements each function of the remote monitoring device 8 by reading and executing a program stored in at least one memory 100b. The at least one processor 100a is also referred to as a central processing unit, processing unit, arithmetic unit, microprocessor, microcomputer, DSP. For example, the at least one memory 100b is a nonvolatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, magnetic disk, flexible disk, optical disk, compact disk, mini disk, DVD, or the like.
 処理回路が少なくとも1つの専用のハードウェア200を備える場合、処理回路は、例えば、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサ、並列プログラム化したプロセッサ、ASIC、FPGA、またはこれらの組み合わせで実現される。例えば、遠隔監視装置8の各機能は、それぞれ処理回路で実現される。例えば、遠隔監視装置8の各機能は、まとめて処理回路で実現される。 Where the processing circuitry comprises at least one piece of dedicated hardware 200, the processing circuitry may be implemented, for example, in single circuits, multiple circuits, programmed processors, parallel programmed processors, ASICs, FPGAs, or combinations thereof. be. For example, each function of the remote monitoring device 8 is implemented by a processing circuit. For example, each function of the remote monitoring device 8 is collectively realized by a processing circuit.
 遠隔監視装置8の各機能について、一部を専用のハードウェア200で実現し、他部をソフトウェアまたはファームウェアで実現してもよい。例えば、停止確率を演算する機能については専用のハードウェア200としての処理回路で実現し、停止確率を演算する機能以外の機能については少なくとも1つのプロセッサ100aが少なくとも1つのメモリ100bに格納されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより実現してもよい。 A part of each function of the remote monitoring device 8 may be realized by dedicated hardware 200, and the other part may be realized by software or firmware. For example, the function of calculating the outage probability is realized by a processing circuit as dedicated hardware 200, and the functions other than the function of calculating outage probability are implemented by at least one processor 100a and a program stored in at least one memory 100b. may be implemented by reading and executing
 このように、処理回路は、ハードウェア200、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはこれらの組み合わせで遠隔監視装置8の各機能を実現する。 Thus, the processing circuit implements each function of the remote monitoring device 8 with hardware 200, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
 図示されないが、ポーリング装置4の各機能も、遠隔監視装置8の各機能を実現する処理回路と同等の処理回路で実現される。 Although not shown, each function of the polling device 4 is also implemented by a processing circuit equivalent to the processing circuit that implements each function of the remote monitoring device 8.
 以上のように、本開示に係る昇降機の遠隔監視装置は、エレベーターの遠隔監視システムに利用できる。 As described above, the elevator remote monitoring device according to the present disclosure can be used for an elevator remote monitoring system.
 1 昇降機、 2 個別監視装置、 3 情報センター、 4 ポーリング装置、 5 受信部、 6 ポーリング部、 7 状態記憶部、 8 遠隔監視装置、 9 第1記憶装置、 10 第2記憶装置、 11 記憶部、 12 地震情報収集部、 13 停止確率演算部、 14 状態対応部、 15 初期範囲設定部、 16 個別範囲設定部、 17 停止割合演算部、 18 重点探索設定部、 19 順序作成部、 20 開始判定部、 100a プロセッサ、 100b メモリ、 200 ハードウェア 1 elevator, 2 individual monitoring device, 3 information center, 4 polling device, 5 receiving unit, 6 polling unit, 7 status storage unit, 8 remote monitoring device, 9 first storage device, 10 second storage device, 11 storage unit, 12 Earthquake information collection unit, 13 stop probability calculation unit, 14 state correspondence unit, 15 initial range setting unit, 16 individual range setting unit, 17 stop ratio calculation unit, 18 priority search setting unit, 19 order creation unit, 20 start determination unit , 100a processor, 100b memory, 200 hardware

Claims (3)

  1.  地震が発生した場合に複数の昇降機の各々が当該地震によって停止する停止確率を演算する停止確率演算部と、
     当該地震の後に前記複数の昇降機の各々が停止状態、非停止状態および状態が未確認である未確認状態のいずれであるかの状態情報を前記停止確率演算部が演算した前記停止確率の情報に対応付ける状態対応部と、
     前記状態情報が停止状態である1以上の昇降機の中で前記停止確率が最も低い昇降機の停止確率以上の停止確率の範囲を初期探索範囲に設定する初期範囲設定部と、
     前記初期範囲設定部が設定した前記初期探索範囲に含まれ、かつ前記状態情報が未確認状態である昇降機が含まれるように前記複数の昇降機に停止状態または非停止状態のいずれであるかを問い合わせるポーリング順序を作成する順序作成部と、
    を備えた昇降機の遠隔監視装置。
    a stop probability calculation unit that calculates a stop probability that each of the plurality of elevators will stop due to the earthquake when an earthquake occurs;
    A state in which status information indicating whether each of the plurality of elevators is in a stopped state, a non-stopped state, or an unconfirmed unconfirmed state after the earthquake is associated with the information on the outage probability calculated by the outage probability calculation unit. a corresponding part;
    an initial range setting unit that sets, as an initial search range, a range of stop probabilities equal to or higher than the stop probability of the elevator having the lowest stop probability among the one or more elevators whose state information indicates a stopped state;
    Polling for inquiring whether the plurality of elevators are in a stopped state or a non-stopped state so as to include elevators that are included in the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit and whose state information is in an unconfirmed state. an order creating unit for creating an order;
    Elevator remote monitoring device.
  2.  前記初期範囲設定部が設定した前記初期探索範囲を分割することで複数の個別探索範囲を設定する個別範囲設定部と、
     前記個別範囲設定部が設定した前記複数の個別探索範囲の各々に対して、前記状態情報が停止状態または非停止状態である複数の昇降機のうち停止状態である昇降機が存在する停止割合を演算する停止割合演算部と、
    を備え、
     前記順序作成部は、前記停止割合演算部が演算した停止割合の値が規定の閾値を超える個別探索範囲の昇降機が含まれる前記ポーリング順序を作成する請求項1に記載の昇降機の遠隔監視装置。
    an individual range setting unit that sets a plurality of individual search ranges by dividing the initial search range set by the initial range setting unit;
    For each of the plurality of individual search ranges set by the individual range setting unit, a stop ratio of elevators that are in a stopped state among the plurality of elevators whose state information indicates a stopped state or a non-stopped state is calculated. a stop ratio calculator;
    with
    2. The elevator remote monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the order creation unit creates the polling order including elevators in individual search ranges in which the stop ratio value calculated by the stop ratio calculation unit exceeds a specified threshold value.
  3.  前記停止割合演算部が演算した停止割合の値が規定の閾値を超える1以上の個別探索範囲のうち停止確率が最も小さい重点探索範囲を設定し、前記複数の昇降機のうち前記重点探索範囲以下の停止確率である複数の重点探索昇降機を設定する重点探索設定部、
    を備え、
     前記順序作成部は、前記重点探索設定部が設定した前記複数の重点探索昇降機のうち前記状態情報が未確認状態である複数の昇降機を停止確率が高い順に並べた前記ポーリング順序を作成する請求項2に記載の昇降機の遠隔監視装置。
    Among one or more individual search ranges in which the value of the stop ratio calculated by the stop ratio calculation unit exceeds a prescribed threshold value, an important search range with the smallest stop probability is set, and among the plurality of elevators, a priority search setting unit that sets a plurality of priority search elevators that are stop probabilities;
    with
    3. The order creating unit creates the polling order by arranging a plurality of elevators for which the state information is unconfirmed among the plurality of priority search elevators set by the priority search setting unit in descending order of stop probability. Remote monitoring device for the elevator according to 1.
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JP2003206081A (en) * 2002-01-16 2003-07-22 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Aseismic remote monitoring system of elevator
JP2007119240A (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-17 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Remote monitoring system
JP2009220935A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-10-01 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Earthquake control operation system of elevator
JP6486568B1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-03-20 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Wireless remote monitoring system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH107337A (en) * 1996-06-26 1998-01-13 Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd Restoration supporting system for elevator
JP2003206081A (en) * 2002-01-16 2003-07-22 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Aseismic remote monitoring system of elevator
JP2007119240A (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-17 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Remote monitoring system
JP2009220935A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-10-01 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Earthquake control operation system of elevator
JP6486568B1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-03-20 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Wireless remote monitoring system

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