WO2022193906A1 - 清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统 - Google Patents

清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022193906A1
WO2022193906A1 PCT/CN2022/077050 CN2022077050W WO2022193906A1 WO 2022193906 A1 WO2022193906 A1 WO 2022193906A1 CN 2022077050 W CN2022077050 W CN 2022077050W WO 2022193906 A1 WO2022193906 A1 WO 2022193906A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
upper cover
rotating shaft
cover assembly
cleaning equipment
opening
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/077050
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱小刚
汪飞
Original Assignee
美智纵横科技有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2022193906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022193906A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes

Definitions

  • the application number is 202120552716.8, and the application date is March 17, 2021;
  • the utility model relates to the field of cleaning electrical appliances, and particularly discloses a dust collecting station and a cleaning system for cleaning equipment.
  • the dust bag type dust collection station on the market at present in order to facilitate the user to replace the dust bag, the upper cover of the dust collection station is designed to be automatically opened.
  • the principle of automatic opening is generally that the self-opening action of the upper cover is realized by the torsion force of the torsion spring.
  • this kind of pop-up opening action is controlled by the torsion force of the torsion spring, and the opening speed and strength determined by the torsion force are in a state that cannot be controlled smoothly.
  • This method of opening the cover more or less involves opening the upper cover. The phenomenon of shock when reaching the maximum angle.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust collecting station and a cleaning system for cleaning equipment, aiming to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
  • the utility model proposes a dust collecting station for cleaning equipment, including:
  • a base having a dust bag cavity with an opening
  • the upper cover assembly and the base are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft, and the upper cover assembly can be turned over around the rotating shaft to open or cover the opening;
  • a damper disposed on the rotating shaft, is used for applying a buffer force during the process of opening or closing the opening of the upper cover assembly.
  • the utility model also proposes a cleaning system, including cleaning equipment and the above-mentioned dust collecting station for cleaning equipment.
  • the above-mentioned dust collecting station for cleaning equipment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features.
  • it also includes:
  • An elastic assisting member one end of the elastic assisting member is connected with the upper cover assembly, and the other end is connected with the base, and is used for providing assistance in the process of opening the opening by the upper cover assembly.
  • the elastic assisting member is a torsion spring or an elastic sheet.
  • the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
  • both ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with the torsion spring.
  • it further includes an upper cover fixing frame and a rotating shaft cover installed on the base, wherein the rotating shaft cover is buckled with the upper cover fixing frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatable. It is arranged between the rotating shaft cover and the upper cover fixing frame.
  • the damper is selected from a hydraulic damper or a silicone pad.
  • the hydraulic damper includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve sleeved on one end of the inner sleeve, wherein a space between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve is provided A damping body, the inner sleeve is fixed on the rotating shaft, the inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper cover assembly, and the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft cover.
  • the upper cover assembly includes: a cover plate and a U-shaped crank disposed on the edge of the bottom surface of the cover plate, wherein a rotating shaft hole is opened at the end of the U-shaped crank.
  • the upper cover assembly By arranging a damper on the rotating shaft, the upper cover assembly will be damped by the damper when it rotates relative to the base, so that the rotation process of the upper cover assembly is relatively slow when the upper cover assembly is closed or opened.
  • the upper cover assembly has an increased impact on the base, and can reduce the occurrence of hand pinching.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dust collecting station for cleaning equipment in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Dust collecting station 100 for cleaning equipment upper cover assembly 10 , cover plate 101 , U-shaped crank 102 , rotating shaft 11 , damper 12 , elastic booster 13 , upper cover fixing frame 14 , and rotating shaft cover 15 .
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • the following describes a dust collecting station 100 for cleaning equipment according to some embodiments of the present invention with reference to FIG. 1 .
  • a dust collecting station 100 for cleaning equipment including: a base, a dust bag, an upper cover assembly 10 , a rotating shaft 11 , a damper 12 and an elastic assisting member 13, wherein the base has a dust bag cavity, the dust bag cavity has an opening, the dust bag is accommodated in the dust bag cavity, the upper cover assembly 10 and the base are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 11, and the upper cover assembly 10 can be turned around the rotating shaft to open Or cover and close the opening, the damper 12 is disposed on the rotating shaft 11 to apply a buffer force during the process of opening or closing the opening of the upper cover assembly 10 .
  • the cleaning device may be a sweeping robot.
  • the sweeping robot When the dust in the dust box of the sweeping robot accumulates a certain amount, the sweeping robot will automatically move to the dust collecting station 100, and the dust collecting station 100 will move the sweeping robot through the fan assembly therein. The dust in the dust box is sucked into the dust bag, and then the dust cleaning of the dust box of the sweeping robot is completed.
  • the dust collecting station 100 when the dust in the dust bag in the dust collecting station 100 accumulates to a certain amount, the dust collecting station 100 will remind the user to replace or clean the dust bag, and the opening of the dust bag cavity needs to be opened at this time. It should be noted that, the user can open the opening of the dust bag cavity through a button on the dust collecting station 100 or a remote control.
  • the dust collecting station 100 for cleaning equipment also includes an upper cover fixing frame 14 and a rotating shaft cover 15 installed on the base, wherein the rotating shaft cover 15 is buckled with the upper cover fixing frame 14, and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatable is arranged between the shaft cover 15 and the upper cover fixing frame 14 .
  • the upper cover assembly 10 may include: a cover plate 101 and two U-shaped cranks 102 arranged on the edge of the bottom surface of the cover plate 101 , and an elastic assist member 13 is arranged between the two U-shaped cranks 102 , wherein , the end of the U-shaped crank 102 is provided with a shaft hole adapted to the shaft 11 .
  • the upper cover assembly 10 and the base are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 11 . Due to the effect of gravity, if the user temporarily misses the hand, it is very likely that the upper cover assembly 10 will have a greater impact when covering the base, and may even cause the hand to be pinched, posing a greater safety hazard.
  • the damper 12 is provided on the rotating shaft 11, so that the user turns over the upper cover assembly 10, and when the upper cover assembly 10 rotates around the rotating shaft 11 to open or cover the base, the upper cover assembly 10 will be damped Due to the damping effect of the device 12, the rotation is slow, thereby reducing the impact force on the base when the cover assembly 10 covers the base, and also reducing the occurrence of the user's hand being pinched.
  • the damper 12 may be a hydraulic damper or a material having a damping effect (eg, silicone or rubber).
  • the hydraulic damper may include an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve sleeved on one end of the inner sleeve, wherein a damping body is arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve is fixed on the inner sleeve.
  • the inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper cover assembly 10
  • the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft cover 15, wherein the damping body can be selected from hydraulic oil or silicone pad.
  • the inner sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11 , and the other one rotates relatively.
  • the damping body is filled in the gap between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve where the damping body is provided, so that the upper cover assembly 10 is rotated during the rotation process. Due to the damping effect of the damping body, the effect of slow rotation of the upper cover assembly 10 relative to the base is achieved.
  • the damper 12 is made of damping silica gel
  • the damping silica gel can be sleeved between the shaft hole of the upper cover assembly 10 and the rotating shaft 11. Due to the viscous effect of the silica gel, the upper cover assembly 10 and the silica gel and the rotating shaft 11 and the silica gel are formed.
  • the friction coefficient is large, thereby increasing the friction force when the upper cover assembly 10 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 11, thereby slowing the impact of the upper cover assembly 10 on the base and reducing the occurrence of the user's hand being pinched.
  • one end of the elastic assisting member 13 can be connected with the upper cover assembly 10, and the other end can be connected with the base for the purpose of
  • the lid assembly 10 provides assistance in the process of opening the opening.
  • the elastic assisting member 13 when the elastic assisting member 13 is in a natural state, the upper cover assembly 10 opens the opening of the dust bag cavity; when the upper cover assembly 10 covers the opening of the dust bag cavity in the direction of the dustbag cavity, the elastic assisting member 13 can face the upper cover assembly. 10 has an elastic force away from the opening direction of the upper cover assembly 10 toward the opening of the dust bag cavity, so as to provide assistance for the upper cover assembly 10 to open the opening.
  • the elastic assist member 13 may be a spring or an elastic sheet.
  • the spring can be a telescopic spring or a torsion spring.
  • the elastic booster 13 is a telescopic spring
  • one end of the telescopic spring can be connected to the side of the upper cover assembly 10 facing the base, and the other end is connected to the side of the base facing the upper cover assembly 10, when the upper cover assembly 10
  • the upper cover assembly 10 When in a balanced state, the upper cover assembly 10 is in a state of opening the base, while the spring is compressed; when the upper cover assembly 10 is transformed from the above-mentioned balanced state to the state of closing the base, the spring is further compressed, and the spring is facing upward.
  • the elastic force of the cover assembly 10 increases.
  • the elastic assisting member 13 can also be arranged on the side of the upper cover assembly 10 away from the base, as long as the upper cover assembly 10 covers the base, the elastic assisting member 13 has a distance away from the upper cover assembly 10 The elastic force of the upper cover assembly 10 toward the base is sufficient.
  • a torsion spring may also be used for the elastic assisting member 13, and the torsion moment of the torsion spring makes the spring reversely pull the rotation process of the cover assembly 10 covering the base.
  • the elastic booster 13 is preferably a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 11, and the torsion spring is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 ends.
  • Both ends of the rotating shaft 11 are sleeved with the above-mentioned torsion springs, on the one hand, when the upper cover assembly 10 is closed on the base, the opposite sides of the upper cover assembly 10 receive a relatively uniform reverse pulling force, thereby making the upper cover assembly 10 more uniform. 10 After the base is closed, the pressure of the upper cover assembly 10 on the base is relatively uniform; on the other hand, by arranging two torsion springs, the two torsion springs can offset a part of the gravity of the upper cover assembly 10 at the same time, so that the torsion can be extended. service life of spring 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统，包括：基座，具有尘袋腔，尘袋腔具有开口；上盖组件（10）；转轴（11），上盖组件（10）与基座通过转轴（11）转动连接，且上盖组件（10）可绕转轴（11）翻转以打开或盖合开口；阻尼器（12），设置在转轴（11）上，用于在上盖组件（10）打开或盖合开口的过程中施加缓冲力。

Description

清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于以下中国专利申请提出：
申请号为202120552716.8、申请日为2021年3月17日；
并要求上述专利申请的全部优先权，上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本实用新型涉及清洁电器领域，具体公开一种清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统。
背景技术
目前市场上的尘袋式集尘站，为方便用户更换尘袋，会将集尘站上盖设计为可以自动打开的形式。自动打开的原理一般为，依靠扭簧的扭力实现上盖的自行开盖动作。然而，这种弹开式开盖动作受控于扭簧扭力的作用，扭力大小决定的开盖速度和力度处于不可平稳把控状态，这种开盖方法，或多或少都存在上盖打开至最大角度时产生冲击的现象。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统，旨在解决上述至少一个技术问题。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提出的一种清洁设备用集尘站，包括：
基座，具有尘袋腔，所述尘袋腔具有开口；
上盖组件；
转轴，所述上盖组件与所述基座通过所述转轴转动连接，且所述上盖组 件可绕所述转轴翻转以打开或盖合所述开口；
阻尼器，设置在所述转轴上，用于在所述上盖组件打开或盖合所述开口的过程中施加缓冲力。
本实用新型还提出的一种清洁系统，包括清洁设备以及如上所述的清洁设备用集尘站。
另外，本实用新型的上述清洁设备用集尘站还可以具有如下附加的技术特征。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，还包括：
弹性助力件，所述弹性助力件的一端与所述上盖组件连接，另一端与所述基座连接，用于在所述上盖组件打开所述开口的过程中提供助力。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述弹性助力件为扭簧或弹片。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述扭簧套设在所述转轴上。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述转轴的两端均套设有所述扭簧。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，还包括于所述基座上安装的上盖固定架以及转轴盖，其中，所述转轴盖与所述上盖固定架扣接，且所述转轴可转动的设置在所述转轴盖与所述上盖固定架之间。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述阻尼器选自液压阻尼器或者硅胶垫。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述液压阻尼器包括内套筒以及套设在所述内套筒一端的外套筒，其中，所述内套筒与所述外套筒之间设有阻尼体，所述内套筒固定在所述转轴上，所述内套筒与所述上盖组件固定连接，所述外套筒与所述转轴盖固定连接。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述上盖组件包括：盖板以及于所述盖板底面边缘设置的U形曲柄，其中，所述U形曲柄的末端开设有转轴孔。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有以下有益效果：
通过在转轴设置阻尼器，使得上盖组件相对基座转动时会受到阻尼器的阻尼作用，从而使得上盖组件盖合底座或打开底座的过程中，上盖组件的转动过程较为缓慢，从而可以避免用户失手时，上盖组件对底座具有加大的冲击作用，以及可以减少夹手的情况发生。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本实用新型一个实施例中清洁设备用集尘站的局部结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
清洁设备用集尘站100、上盖组件10、盖板101、U形曲柄102、转轴11、阻尼器12、弹性助力件13、上盖固定架14、转轴盖15。
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
需要说明，本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，在本实用新型中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解，例如，“固定”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
另外，本实用新型各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。
下面参照图1描述本实用新型一些实施例的清洁设备用集尘站100。
如图1所示，在本实用新型的实施例中，提供了一种清洁设备用集尘站100，包括：基座、尘袋、上盖组件10、转轴11、阻尼器12以及弹性助力件13，其中，基座具有尘袋腔，尘袋腔具有开口，尘袋容纳于尘袋腔内，上盖组件10与基座通过转轴11转动连接，且上盖组件10可绕转轴翻转以打开或盖合开口，阻尼器12设置在转轴11上，用于在上盖组件10打开或者盖合开口的过程中施加缓冲力。
在本实施例中，清洁设备可以是扫地机器人，当扫地机器人尘盒中的灰尘积聚一定的量，扫地机器人会自动移动到集尘站100，集尘站100通过其内的风机组件将扫地机器人尘盒中的灰尘抽吸到尘袋中，进而完成对扫地机器人尘盒的灰尘清理。相应地，当集尘站100内尘袋中的灰尘积聚一定的量，集尘站100会提醒用户对尘袋进行更换或清理，此时需要打开尘袋腔的开口。需要说明的是，用户可以通过集尘站100上的按键或者远程遥控实现打开尘袋腔的开口。
值得一提的是，清洁设备用集尘站100还包括于基座上安装的上盖固定架14以及转轴盖15，其中，转轴盖15与上盖固定架14扣接，且转轴11可转动的设置在转轴盖15与上盖固定架14之间。
此外，在本实施例中，上盖组件10可以包括：盖板101以及于盖板101底面边缘设置的两个U形曲柄102，两个U形曲柄102之间设置有弹性助力件13，其中，U形曲柄102的末端开设有与转轴11适配的转轴孔。
为了打开和盖合时更加方便，上盖组件10与基座通过转轴11转动连接。由于重力作用，若用户一时失手极有可能使得上盖组件10盖合基座时具有较大的冲击作用，甚至还有可能出现夹手的情况，存在较大的安全隐患。本实用新型技术方案中，通过在转轴11上设置阻尼器12，使得用户翻转上盖组件10，且上盖组件10绕转轴11转动而打开或盖合基座时，上盖组件10会受到阻尼器12的阻尼影响而转动缓慢，进而可以减小上盖组件10盖合基座时对基座的冲击力，同时也能减少用户被夹手的情况发生。
在本实施例中，阻尼器12可以采用液压阻尼器或者采用具有阻尼作用的材质(例如硅胶或橡胶)。液压阻尼器可以包括内套筒以及套设在所述内套筒一端的外套筒，其中，所述内套筒与所述外套筒之间设有阻尼体，所述内套筒固定在所述转轴11上，所述内套筒与所述上盖组件10固定连接，所述外套筒与所述转轴盖15固定连接，其中，阻尼体可以选自液压油或者硅胶垫。具体地，内套筒与转轴11固定连接，另一者相对转动，内套筒与所述外套筒之间设有阻尼体的间隙处填充有阻尼体，从而上盖组件10在转动过程中受到阻尼体的阻尼作用，实现了上盖组件10相对基座缓慢转动的效果。当阻尼器12采用阻尼硅胶时，阻尼硅胶可套设于上盖组件10的轴孔与转轴11之间，由于硅胶的粘滞作用，使得上盖组件10与硅胶之间、转轴11与硅胶之间摩擦系数较大，从而增大了上盖组件10相对转轴11转动时的摩擦力，进而可以减缓上盖组件10对基座的冲击作用，减少用户被夹手的情况发生。
为了使上盖组件10能够便于打开尘袋腔的开口，因此在本实用新型技术方案中，弹性助力件13的一端可以与上盖组件10连接，另一端可以与基座连接，用于在上盖组件10打开开口的过程中提供助力。具体地，弹性助力件13处于自然状态时，上盖组件10打开尘袋腔的开口；上盖组件10朝尘袋腔方向盖合尘袋腔的开口时，弹性助力件13可以对上盖组件10具有背离上盖组件10朝向尘袋腔的开口方向的弹力，从而可以为上盖组件10打开开口提供助力。
具体地，弹性助力件13可以为弹簧或者弹片。当弹性助力件13为弹簧时，该弹簧可以为伸缩弹簧，也可以为扭簧。例如该弹性助力件13为伸缩弹簧时，该伸缩弹簧的一端可以连接于上盖组件10朝向基座的一侧，另一端连接于基座朝向上盖组件10的一侧，当上盖组件10处于平衡状态时，上盖组 件10处于打开基座的状态，同时弹簧受压缩；当上盖组件10由上述平衡状态朝盖合基座的状态转变时，弹簧进一步受压缩，此时弹簧对上盖组件10的弹力增大，当上盖组件10完全盖合基座时，弹簧的形变最大，也就说此时弹簧被压缩产生的弹力最大。当然，本实用新型技术方案中，弹性助力件13还可以设置在上盖组件10背离基座的一侧，只要上盖组件10盖合基座后，弹性助力件13对上盖组件10具有背离上盖组件10朝向基座方向的弹力即可。
当然，弹性助力件13也可以采用扭簧，通过扭簧的扭转力矩，使得该弹簧对上盖组件10盖合基座的转动过程起到反向拉动效果。
考虑到具有动载荷的情况，为了提高弹性助力件13的疲劳强度，本实用新型技术方案中优选弹性助力件13为扭簧，扭簧套设于转轴11外，且扭簧对称套设在转轴11的两端。
通过在转轴11的两端均套设有上述扭簧，一方面使得上盖组件10在盖合基座时，上盖组件10相对的两侧受到的反向拉力较为均匀，进而使得上盖组件10盖合基座后，上盖组件10对基座的压力较为均匀；另一方面通过设置两个扭簧，可以使得两个扭簧可同时抵消一部分上盖组件10的重力，从而可以延长扭簧10的使用寿命。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例，并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围，凡是在本实用新型的构思下，利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，包括：
    基座，具有尘袋腔，所述尘袋腔具有开口；
    上盖组件；
    转轴，所述上盖组件与所述基座通过所述转轴转动连接，且所述上盖组件可绕所述转轴翻转以打开或盖合所述开口；
    阻尼器，设置在所述转轴上，用于在所述上盖组件打开或盖合所述开口的过程中施加缓冲力。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，还包括：
    弹性助力件，所述弹性助力件的一端与所述上盖组件连接，另一端与所述基座连接，用于在所述上盖组件打开所述开口的过程中提供助力。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，所述弹性助力件为扭簧或弹片。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，所述扭簧套设在所述转轴上。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，所述转轴的两端均套设有所述扭簧。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，还包括于所述基座上安装的上盖固定架以及转轴盖，其中，所述转轴盖与所述上盖固定架扣接，且所述转轴可转动的设置在所述转轴盖与所述上盖固定架之间。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，所述阻尼器选自液压阻尼器或者硅胶垫。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，所述液压阻尼 器包括内套筒以及套设在所述内套筒一端的外套筒，其中，所述内套筒与所述外套筒之间设有阻尼体，所述内套筒固定在所述转轴上，所述内套筒与所述上盖组件固定连接，所述外套筒与所述转轴盖固定连接。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的清洁设备用集尘站，其特征在于，所述上盖组件包括：盖板以及于所述盖板底面边缘设置的U形曲柄，其中，所述U形曲柄的末端开设有转轴孔。
  10. 一种清洁系统，其特征在于，包括清洁设备以及如权利要求1-9任一项所述的清洁设备用集尘站。
PCT/CN2022/077050 2021-03-17 2022-02-21 清洁设备用集尘站及清洁系统 WO2022193906A1 (zh)

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