WO2022185005A1 - Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau vertical transversal, notamment d'un panneau de verre, sur une structure - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau vertical transversal, notamment d'un panneau de verre, sur une structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022185005A1 WO2022185005A1 PCT/FR2022/050362 FR2022050362W WO2022185005A1 WO 2022185005 A1 WO2022185005 A1 WO 2022185005A1 FR 2022050362 W FR2022050362 W FR 2022050362W WO 2022185005 A1 WO2022185005 A1 WO 2022185005A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support
- hook
- panel
- fixing
- legs
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0851—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0814—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of clamping action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/086—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements fixed by means of clamping action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/145—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2409—Hooks, dovetails or other interlocking connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
- E04B2002/025—U-shaped, e.g. brackets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fixing a transverse vertical panel, in particular a glass panel, to a structure, comprising:
- the fastening device comprises a support which is integral with the structure and a hook which is integral with the panel.
- the hook is hung on the support so as to position the panel on the structure.
- the flange comprises an elastic rear tab which has a lug intended to fit into a corresponding notch formed at the rear of one face of the support.
- the flange also has side edges between which the hook is positioned.
- a flange as described above is generally mounted once the panel is positioned on the structure.
- the operator in charge of mounting the flange on the assembly thus formed has a space which is generally reduced making assembly operations difficult. These operations are made all the more difficult as the flange described above is intended to be mounted at the rear of the support according to a movement from the rear to the front.
- the invention proposes a device for fixing a transverse vertical panel, in particular a glass panel, to a structure, comprising:
- flange intended to block the hook in the hooked position on the support; characterized in that the flange has the shape of a U-shaped rider comprising two legs mounted by elastic interlocking in the support overlapping the hook, an unhooking force from the panel being transmitted to the support via the legs of the rider.
- the legs are connected by a transverse segment, the legs being elastically flexible and each having a lower end provided with a barb.
- the legs are configured to engage respectively in guide rails formed on the support, the rails projecting from a front face of the support.
- the barbs are facing the lower edges of the slides, and the transverse segment is positioned above an upper edge of the hook, so as to press the hook against the support in a vertical direction.
- the flange overhangs the hook and the support.
- the flange is made of a metallic material, such as aluminum.
- the support comprises a zone for fixing to the structure, called the fixing zone, and a zone for receiving the hook, called the reception zone, the said reception zone being delimited transversely by the guide rails of the legs.
- the fixing zone of the support comprises in a normal direction at least one orifice configured to receive a fixing member on the structure.
- the slideways of the support are configured to block lateral movement of the hook relative to the support.
- the slideways of the support are provided with pads forming zones for pressing the panel against said support.
- the invention also relates to an assembly comprising a panel intended to be mounted on a structure, and at least one fixing device produced according to the teachings of the invention.
- one of the fastening devices comprises a hook which is attached in a fixed manner to its associated support, the other of said devices comprising a hook which is configured to be attached to the associated support by sliding in a transverse direction with a determined clearance.
- the assembly produced according to the teachings of the invention comprises at least two fastening devices produced according to the teachings of the invention which are arranged in a lower right corner and in a lower left corner of the panel.
- each fastening device comprises a hook configured to be slidably attached to the associated support in a transverse direction and/or a vertical direction with a determined displacement.
- the device for fixing the lower right corner and the device for fixing the lower left corner each comprise a hook which is configured to be hooked to the associated support in vertical sliding and in transverse sliding according to a defined deflection.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view which shows a plurality of fixing devices made according to the teachings of the invention, the devices being implemented to fix panels on a structure which is in a first configuration.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view which shows a plurality of fixing devices made according to the teachings of the invention, the devices being implemented to fix panels on a structure which is in a second configuration.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view which shows a plurality of fixing devices made according to the teachings of the invention, the devices being implemented to fix panels on a structure which is presented according to a third configuration.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view which represents a simple constituent support of an embodiment of the fixing device according to the teachings of the invention.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view which represents a double support constituting an embodiment of the fixing device according to the teachings of the invention.
- Figure 6 is a perspective view which shows a variant of the simple support and a variant of the double support.
- Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view which shows a constituent hook of an embodiment of the fastening device according to the teachings of the invention, the hook being positioned relative to a panel.
- Figure 8 is a side view which shows, at the top, a first hook of Figure 7 before mounting on a panel and, at the bottom, a second hook of Figure 7 after mounting on the same panel.
- Figure 9 is a rear perspective view showing a hook-equipped panel of Figure 7.
- Figure 10 is a side view which shows a first step of mounting the panel of Figure 9 on a structure, the structure being equipped with simple supports.
- Figure 11 is a rear perspective view showing the first stage of assembly shown in Figure 10 with details for a circled area of Figure 10.
- Figure 12 is a side view showing a second mounting step after the step in Figure 10.
- Figure 13 is a side view showing a third assembly step after the step in Figure 12.
- FIG. 14 is a rear perspective view showing the third assembly stage shown in Figure 13 with details of an area circled in Figure 13.
- FIG. 15 is a side view which represents a mounting step of a constituent flange of an embodiment of the fastening device produced according to the teachings of the invention.
- Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the stage shown in Figure 15 with details for an encircled area of Figure 15.
- Figure 17 is a side view showing a position of the flange after the mounting step shown in Figure 15.
- Figure 18 is a perspective view showing in detail the position of the flange after the mounting step shown in Figure 15.
- Figure 19 is a view along a section plane 19-19 of Figure 17 which schematically illustrates an elastic bending of the flange during fitting into the support.
- Figure 20 schematically illustrates a transmission of unhooking forces from a panel to the support via the flange.
- Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative mounting hook embodiment.
- the terms “inner” will be adopted without limitation to designate an orientation towards a main vertical axis and “outer” an orientation opposite said axis.
- the term “reversible mounting” will be used as meaning that it is possible to detach two parts mounted together in a reversible manner without damaging said parts or the fixing means.
- the term “removable” will be used in the same sense.
- the panels 2 are made of glass or any other material. They can for example have a vertical dimension greater than a transverse dimension, in which case they are said to be vertical; or have a transverse dimension greater than a vertical dimension, in which case they are said to be transverse. Each panel 2 has a rear face 21 and a front face 23.
- the structure 4 comprises at least two uprights 42 which are configured to receive the fixing devices 10.
- the structure 4 has two end uprights 42a and a central upright 42b. This configuration makes it possible to pool the central upright 42b when it comes to mounting two columns of panels 2 on the structure 4.
- the structure 4 may include one or more intermediate uprights 42c arranged between the central upright 42b and each of the end uprights 42a.
- the intermediate uprights 42c are also intended to receive fastening devices 10 produced according to the invention.
- these intermediate uprights 42c are of lower height and are positioned only on an upper part of the structure 4 for the purpose of receiving transverse panels 2.
- the structure 4 may include crosspieces 44 which connect the uprights 42.
- the devices 10 for fixing the panel 2 are mounted on the crosspieces 44 and not on the uprights 42.
- the structure 4 is generally fixed to a masonry element before receiving in turn the fixing devices 10 produced according to the teachings of the invention.
- the masonry unit then ensures the stability of the structure 4.
- a masonry element can directly receive fixing devices 10, without the need for uprights or crosspieces.
- a fixing device 10 produced according to the teachings of the invention will now be described.
- this device 10 comprises a support 6 which is intended to be fixed on the structure 4, and a hook 8 which is intended to be fixed on a panel 2.
- the hook 8 fixed to the panel 2 is configured to be hooked by a downward vertical hooking movement to the support 6 fixed to the structure 4.
- the fixing device 10 comprises a flange 7 which makes it possible to block the hook 8 in the hooked position on the support 4 to prevent its stall. Such a flange 7 will be described later in the description.
- the support 6 is made in one piece. It mainly comprises an area 61 for fixing to the structure, in particular on an upright or a crosspiece, and an area 65 for receiving a hook.
- the reception area 62 has an upper transverse edge 66 on which the hook 8 is intended to rest when it occupies a hooked position.
- the reception zone 62 is delimited transversely in both directions by two vertical slideways which are arranged so as to form stops to limit or block the transverse movement of the hook 8 in both directions when it is in the hooked position.
- the support 6 is formed from a plate which, in the fixed position, extends in a transverse vertical plane.
- the support 6 thus has a front face 65 and a rear face.
- the plate comprises a first section forming the fixing zone 61 and a second section forming the reception zone 62, which is intended to receive the hook 8.
- the two zones 61, 62 are arranged one beside the other in a transverse direction so that the reception zone 62 protrudes transversely with respect to the upright 42 on which it is fixed, as is for example visible in Figure 1.
- the fixing zone 61 is intended to bear longitudinally on the structure 4.
- the fixing zone 61 is provided with at least one fixing orifice 63 which is configured to receive a fixing member of the support 6 on the structure 4, such as a screw.
- the fixing area 61 has two fixing holes 63 to prevent the support from rotating around one of the fixing screws.
- the reception area 62 is in the form of a section of the plate which is delimited in the longitudinal direction by two faces and vertically upwards by an upper transverse edge 66 .
- the reception area 62 is delimited by two vertical slides 64 which project from one face of the support 6, here the face 65 before.
- the support 6 illustrated in FIG. 4 is particularly suitable for being fixed to an end post 42a of the structure 4.
- a support 6 will be called an “end support” or a “simple support”.
- the support 6′ comprises an attachment zone 61′ on either side of which extend two reception zones 62a′, 62b′.
- the fixing zone 61' is provided with fixing holes 63' which are intended to receive a member for fixing the support 6' to the structure 4.
- Each reception zone 62a', 62b' is delimited by two vertical slides 67' identically to what has been described for the zone 62 for receiving the simple support 6.
- the support 6' illustrated in FIG. 5 is particularly suitable for being mounted on a central upright 42b of the structure 4.
- the reception zones 62a', 62b' extend transversely projecting on either side of the upright 42b central. This makes it possible to support two adjacent panels. Subsequently, we will call such a 6' support “central support” or "double support”.
- the fixing zone 61, 61' and the respective reception zones 62, 62a', 62b' are arranged substantially in the same vertical transverse plane.
- the supports 6 and 6' have an attachment zone 61, 61' which is offset longitudinally rearward with respect to their respective reception zones 62, 62a', 62b'.
- this feature makes it possible, after mounting a panel 2 on a structure 4, to have a wider space between the panel and the masonry element, for example to insert layers of insulating elements. heat or sound. In addition, this wider space makes it easier to retrofit a flange 7.
- Each support 6, 6' is here made of a metallic material, such as aluminum or steel. However, any other material with properties mechanisms suitable for supporting such panels can be considered for the manufacture of this support 6, 6'.
- the hook 8 comprises a front wing 81 and a rear wing 82 which are interconnected to form an upper transverse edge 83 .
- Each wing 81, 82 extends globally in a transverse vertical plane.
- the wings 81, 82 longitudinally delimit a notch 84 which is open downwards.
- the front fender 81 and the rear fender 82 are each provided with a hole 81a, 82a formed in a longitudinal direction.
- These orifices 81a, 82a respectively called the front orifice and the rear orifice, are arranged in coincidence longitudinally to form a passage intended to receive a member 9 for fixing the hook 8 to a panel 2, such as a screw.
- Rear port 82a is best illustrated in Figures 11 and 14.
- the front wing 81 has a front face 85 which is intended to be positioned facing the rear face 21 of the panel 2.
- the front face 85 has an upper portion 85a and a lower portion 85b. Said portions 85a, 85b are defined on either side of a transverse groove 85c.
- said portions 85a, 85b are each provided with a housing, here transverse, in which is fixed a buffer 86a, 86b.
- the pads 86a, 86b are made of a flexible material and project relative to the front face 85.
- the pads 86a, 86b are intended to bear against the rear face 21 of the panel 2.
- Such an arrangement of the pads 86a, 86b makes it possible to prevent marking of the rear face 21 of the panel 2 and thus to protect its structural integrity as well as its aesthetic appearance.
- the fixing hole 81a passes through the front face 85 at the level of the transverse groove 85c.
- the front wing 81 is traversed in its thickness in a transverse direction by an upper opening 87a and a lower opening 87b. These openings extend between opposite side faces 87 of the front wing 81. In addition, these openings 87a, 87b help to lighten the hook 8.
- the member 9 for fixing the hook 8 to the panel 2 comprises a female part 91 and a male part 92.
- the female part 91 comprises a threaded sleeve 91a which is equipped with a head 91b .
- the male piece 92 is in the form of a screw comprising a threaded body 92a provided with a head 92b.
- the threaded body 92a of the male part 92 is intended to be screwed into the threaded sleeve 91a of the female part 91 to fix the hook 8 to the panel 2 by tightening the front wing 81 of the hook 8 and of the panel 2 between the two heads 91b and 92b.
- the female part 91 is here intended to be mounted through an opening 22 of the panel 2, and the male part 92 is intended to be mounted through the passage formed by the orifices 82a, 81a of the hook 8.
- the heads 91b, 92b are milled here. They are received in millings made respectively in the panel 2 and in the hook 8.
- the diameter of the front orifice 81a is smaller than that of the head 92b of the screw so as to fix the hook 8 on the panel by clamping between the two heads 91b, 92b.
- the male part 92 is intended to be mounted through the opening 22 of the panel 2, and the female part 91 is intended to be mounted through the passage formed by the orifices 82a, 81a of the hook 8.
- the front face 85 of said hook is first positioned opposite the rear face 21 of said panel.
- the pads 86a, 86b previously fixed on the hook 8 are then placed against the rear face 21 of the panel 2. This positioning of the hook 8 relative to the panel 2 is achieved by ensuring that the passage formed by the orifices 81a, 82a of said hook 8 aligns with opening 22 of said panel 2.
- one of the two parts, here the female part 91, of the fixing member 9 is inserted through the opening 22 of the panel 2.
- the other of the two parts, here the part male 92, of the fixing member 9 is inserted through the rear orifice 82a of the hook 8.
- Said rear orifice 82a has a diameter which is greater than that of the head 92b. This allows the entire male part 92 to pass through the rear wing 82 to reach the front wing 81 and rest in the milling surrounding the front hole 81a of the hook 8.
- a screwing operation is carried out to couple the threaded body 92a of the male part 92 with the threaded sleeve 91a of the female part 91.
- the head 92b of the male part 92 is in abutment against the milling (not shown) of the front hole 81a.
- the head 91b of the female part 91 abuts against the milling 22a of the opening 22 of the panel 2.
- the panel 2 thus forms with the hook 8 a mobile sub-assembly able to be mounted on a fixed sub-assembly formed by the structure 4 and the support 6.
- FIG. 9 a mobile sub-assembly formed by a panel 2 and four hooks 8.
- the hooks 8 are fixed on the rear face 21 of the panel 2 respectively in an upper corner must, an upper left corner, a lower corner right and a lower left corner.
- these hooks 8 will be called respectively upper right hook 8A, upper left hook 8B, lower right hook 8C, and lower left hook 8D.
- said panel 2 is equipped with a greater number of hooks (see FIG. 2).
- steps are shown for mounting the mobile sub-assembly of Figure 9 on a fixed sub-assembly formed by a structure 4 and four supports 6.
- the movable sub-assembly is positioned opposite the fixed sub-assembly, then is moved gradually towards the latter in a longitudinal direction, from front to rear. Then, when approaching or in contact with the fixed sub-assembly, the mobile sub-assembly is adjusted so as to vertically align the hooks 8 and the reception sections 62 of the associated supports 6 (figure 12). Finally, as illustrated in Figures 13 and 14, the movable sub-assembly is slid in a vertical direction from top to bottom causing vertical hooking of the hooks 8 along the associated supports 6.
- each hook 8 has a lower end section 82b slightly bent backwards. Such an inclination gives the notch 84, seen from the side, a flared profile downwards, and a wider access.
- each hook 8 After hooking, as best illustrated in Figure 14, the front 81 and rear 82 wings of each hook 8 are positioned longitudinally on either side of the receiving section 62 of the associated support 6. Thus, said hook 8 is fixed longitudinally relative to said support 6.
- each hook 8 has its upper edge 83 positioned above an upper edge 66 of the associated support 6. More particularly, the two upper hooks 8A, 8B are each in contact with the upper edge 66 of the support adjacent 6 to block the panel 2 vertically downward relative to said support.
- the front wing 81 is received between the two slideways.
- the front wing of the upper right hook is received between the two slideways with just enough clearance for its insertion, so that the hook is locked in transverse sliding in both directions with respect to the support.
- One of the upper hooks, here the upper left hook 8B, and the two lower hooks are mounted with a transverse displacement on the associated support 6.
- the front wing 81 of these hooks has a transverse width less than the spacing between the two slideways to allow transverse travel.
- the panel is thus fixed in the transverse position by the upper right fixing device.
- the transverse displacement is represented in FIG. 9 by the arrow DT.
- the panel 2 is also in longitudinal support on the slides 64 of the supports 6.
- Pads 67 are interposed between the slides 64 and the rear face 21 of the panel 2 to reduce play and noise due to vibrations and movements of the structure.
- the pads 67 are best illustrated in Figure 5.
- the hooks 8 thus limit the movements of the panel 2 in all directions except upwards, in a stall direction.
- the flange 7 is configured to cooperate elastically with the support 6.
- the flange 7 has the shape of a U-shaped rider which comprises two vertical legs 71, 72 elastically flexible in a transverse plane.
- the legs 71, 72 are connected by a transverse segment 73.
- Said legs 71, 72 and said transverse segment 73 are in one piece which is made for example of a metallic material, such as aluminum or steel.
- the legs 71, 72 define between them a spacing, called nominal spacing, when they are at rest. They each have a distal end provided with a barb 71a, 72a. In particular, each barb 71a, 72a protrudes outward from the flange 7 in the transverse direction.
- each barb 71a, 72a has an upper face which projects in relation to the leg 71a, 72a which carries it, and a lower face which extends obliquely in relation to the vertical direction. Seen from the front, each barb 71a, 72a is here in the form of a half-point with the top facing downwards.
- the support 6 has at its slides 64 housings 64a which are delimited outwardly by an outer wall.
- the outer walls are separated from each other by a distance "d”, taken transversely, slightly less than the nominal spacing between the projecting edges of the barbs of the legs 71, 72.
- each barb protrudes inward from the flange 7.
- the slide housings are delimited inwardly by an inner wall.
- the inner walls are then separated from each other by a transverse distance slightly greater than the nominal spacing of the projecting edges of the leg barbs.
- the housings 64a are configured to receive the legs 71, 72 of the flange 7 by elastic interlocking. This interlocking is carried out as follows.
- the housings 64a have a tubular shape with a closed profile which makes it possible to guide the legs in vertical sliding.
- the inclined faces of the barbs 71a, 72a come into contact with the upper edges of the outer walls of the slideways 64. These inclined faces are intended to facilitate insertion of the legs 71, 72 into the housings 64a, through upper openings slides 64.
- the barbs 71a, 72a end their travel by emerging from the lower openings of the slideways 64.
- the legs 71, 72 are then elastically returned to their rest position.
- the upper faces of the barbs 71a, 72a face the lower edges of the slideways 64, and more specifically in vertical abutment against said lower edges.
- the transverse segment 73 is pressed against the upper edge 83 of the hook 8.
- the flange 7 thus overlaps the hook 8 and overhangs the support 6.
- a force Fd for unhooking panel 2 is transmitted to support 6 via legs 71, 72 of flange 7, causing vertical traction in said legs.
- the force in the support 6 is represented by the arrow Fs.
- the tractive effort in the legs is represented by the arrow Fj.
- the flange 7 is associated with the support 6 and the hook 8 according to an assembly which comprises a single movement, which is executed in a single direction, namely the vertical direction from top to bottom.
- the invention simplifies the method of locking the hook 8 on the support 6, and therefore facilitates the blocking of a panel 2 mounted on a structure 4. It is in particular possible to easily carry out this movement even when the support is inaccessible and the operator has little visibility.
- FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening device 10 at the level of the upper hook 8.
- the hook 8 comprises here in particular two walls 89a, 89 in contact, in the installed state, with the support 6, 6', that is to say the walls inside the hook 8 which have a curved shape or convex.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2022228716A AU2022228716A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | Device for attaching a transverse vertical panel, in particular a glass panel, to a structure |
IL305642A IL305642A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | A device for attaching a vertical horizontal panel, especially a glass panel, to a structure |
US18/547,475 US20240141638A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | Device for attaching a transverse vertical panel, in particular a glass panel, to a structure |
CA3210849A CA3210849A1 (fr) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau vertical transversal, notamment d'un panneau de verre, sur une structure |
CN202280018936.XA CN117043426A (zh) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | 用于将横向竖直面板、特别是玻璃面板附接到结构的装置 |
EP22712438.5A EP4301947A1 (fr) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau vertical transversal, notamment d'un panneau de verre, sur une structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2102102A FR3120379B1 (fr) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | "Dispositif de fixation d’un panneau vertical transversal, notamment d’un panneau de verre, sur une structure" |
FRFR2102102 | 2021-03-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022185005A1 true WO2022185005A1 (fr) | 2022-09-09 |
Family
ID=76375152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2022/050362 WO2022185005A1 (fr) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-01 | Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau vertical transversal, notamment d'un panneau de verre, sur une structure |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240141638A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4301947A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN117043426A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2022228716A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3210849A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3120379B1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL305642A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2022185005A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29906465U1 (de) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-07-29 | Deutsche Amphibolin-Werke von Robert Murjahn GmbH & Co KG, 64372 Ober-Ramstadt | Aufhängung für Fassadenplatten an Gebäuden |
EP2447432B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-02 | 2017-01-11 | Acoudesign | Dispositif de suspension d'un element de traitement acoustique |
DE102016002395A1 (de) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Pramodan & Dinesh oHG | Haltevorrichtung für, insbesondere hinterleuchtbare transparente oder transluzente, Wandelemente von Wandverkleidungen |
EP2898157B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-18 | 2018-03-28 | Oneday Wall AB | Panneau de construction et procédé de montage |
-
2021
- 2021-03-04 FR FR2102102A patent/FR3120379B1/fr active Active
-
2022
- 2022-03-01 US US18/547,475 patent/US20240141638A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-01 EP EP22712438.5A patent/EP4301947A1/fr active Pending
- 2022-03-01 CN CN202280018936.XA patent/CN117043426A/zh active Pending
- 2022-03-01 IL IL305642A patent/IL305642A/en unknown
- 2022-03-01 CA CA3210849A patent/CA3210849A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2022-03-01 WO PCT/FR2022/050362 patent/WO2022185005A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2022-03-01 AU AU2022228716A patent/AU2022228716A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29906465U1 (de) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-07-29 | Deutsche Amphibolin-Werke von Robert Murjahn GmbH & Co KG, 64372 Ober-Ramstadt | Aufhängung für Fassadenplatten an Gebäuden |
EP2447432B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-02 | 2017-01-11 | Acoudesign | Dispositif de suspension d'un element de traitement acoustique |
EP2898157B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-18 | 2018-03-28 | Oneday Wall AB | Panneau de construction et procédé de montage |
DE102016002395A1 (de) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Pramodan & Dinesh oHG | Haltevorrichtung für, insbesondere hinterleuchtbare transparente oder transluzente, Wandelemente von Wandverkleidungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA3210849A1 (fr) | 2022-09-09 |
CN117043426A (zh) | 2023-11-10 |
IL305642A (en) | 2023-11-01 |
EP4301947A1 (fr) | 2024-01-10 |
US20240141638A1 (en) | 2024-05-02 |
FR3120379B1 (fr) | 2023-01-20 |
FR3120379A1 (fr) | 2022-09-09 |
AU2022228716A1 (en) | 2023-09-14 |
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