WO2022183931A1 - 无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质 - Google Patents

无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022183931A1
WO2022183931A1 PCT/CN2022/077249 CN2022077249W WO2022183931A1 WO 2022183931 A1 WO2022183931 A1 WO 2022183931A1 CN 2022077249 W CN2022077249 W CN 2022077249W WO 2022183931 A1 WO2022183931 A1 WO 2022183931A1
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Prior art keywords
wireless
communication device
sensing
air interface
resource
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PCT/CN2022/077249
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
索士强
龚秋莎
苏昕
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2022183931A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022183931A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0205Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control at the air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system, and in particular, to a wireless signal transmission method, a communication device and a storage medium.
  • some communication systems mainly transmit information through the data bearer established between communication devices.
  • wireless sensing technology is newly introduced in some communication systems, the current communication devices only support the application of wireless sensing technology at the service level. The communication effect of the communication device is relatively poor.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless signal transmission method, a communication device, and a storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the communication effect of the communication device is relatively poor.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless signal transmission method, including:
  • the first communication device establishes a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • the first communication device performs a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first wireless resource;
  • the first communication device transmits a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the performing wireless sensing behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • the method also includes at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device performs auxiliary information extraction on the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the first communication device performs second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first communication device performs source coding on the second information, and sends the source coding result to the core network.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first communication device performs at least one of wireless resource management and wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: a core network, a wireless resource management result of the first communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the first communication device.
  • the first communication device uses the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device, including at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device uses the second wireless resource to receive a wireless air interface communication signal sent by the second communication device;
  • the first communication device sends a wireless air interface communication signal to the second communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the second communication device is a robot
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal is an item carried by the robot
  • the wireless sensing operation is terahertz imaging
  • the wireless sensing operation is used for at least one of the following:
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are uniformly allocated by the first communication device according to at least one of the following:
  • Service priority wireless resource occupancy
  • expected quality of wireless air interface communication expected quality of wireless air interface perception
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a wireless signal transmission method, including:
  • the second communication device establishes a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • the second communication device performs a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the second communication device transmits a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device by using the second radio resource.
  • the performing air interface awareness behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the first communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • the method also includes at least one of the following:
  • the second communication device performs auxiliary information extraction on the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the second communication device performs second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second communication device performs wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: an upper-layer application of the second communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the second communication device.
  • the second communication device uses the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device, including at least one of the following:
  • the second communication device uses the second wireless resource to receive a wireless air interface communication signal sent by the first communication device;
  • the second communication device sends a wireless air interface communication signal to the first communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, the communication device being a first communication device, including: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • a memory for storing a computer program
  • a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor
  • a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:
  • a wireless sensing behavior is performed, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the second wireless resource is used to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device.
  • the performing wireless sensing behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the processor is also used for at least one of the following:
  • Second information extraction is performed on the first information to obtain second information used by the application.
  • the processor is also used for:
  • At least one of wireless resource management and wireless communication processing is performed based on the assistance information.
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are uniformly allocated by the first communication device according to at least one of the following:
  • Service priority wireless resource occupancy
  • expected quality of wireless air interface communication expected quality of wireless air interface perception
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, the communication device being a second communication device, including: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • a memory for storing a computer program
  • a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor
  • a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:
  • a wireless sensing behavior is performed, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the second wireless resource is used to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device.
  • the performing air interface awareness behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the processor is also used for at least one of the following:
  • Second information extraction is performed on the first information to obtain second information used by the application.
  • the processor is also used for:
  • Wireless communication processing is performed based on the auxiliary information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, where the communication device is a first communication device, including:
  • an establishment unit used to establish a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • an allocation unit configured to allocate a first radio resource for the radio sensing bearer, and allocate a second radio resource for the data bearer;
  • an executing unit configured to execute a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • a transmitting unit configured to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with a second communication device by using the second wireless resource in the data bearer.
  • the performing wireless sensing behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the communication device further includes at least one of the following:
  • a first extraction unit configured to extract auxiliary information for the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the second extraction unit is configured to perform second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • a reporting unit configured to perform source coding on the second information, and send the source coding result to the core network.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • a processing unit configured to perform at least one of wireless resource management and wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are uniformly allocated by the first communication device according to at least one of the following:
  • Service priority wireless resource occupancy
  • expected quality of wireless air interface communication expected quality of wireless air interface perception
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, where the communication device is a second communication device, including:
  • an establishment unit used to establish a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • an obtaining unit configured to obtain the first radio resource allocated by the first communication device for the wireless sensing bearer, and obtain the second wireless resource allocated by the first communication device for the data bearer;
  • an executing unit configured to execute a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • a transmitting unit configured to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device by using the second wireless resource in the data bearer.
  • the performing air interface awareness behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the first communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the communication device further includes at least one of the following:
  • a first extraction unit configured to extract auxiliary information for the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the second extraction unit is configured to perform second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • a processing unit configured to perform wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a processor-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the processor-readable storage medium, and the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the first communication device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure or, the computer program is configured to cause the processor to execute the first communication device-side wireless signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a first communication device establishes a wireless sensing bearer and a data bearer; the first communication device allocates a first radio resource for the wireless sensing bearer, and allocates a second wireless resource for the data bearer; the The first communication device performs a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first wireless resource; the first communication device is in the data bearer , and use the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device.
  • the wireless sensing bearer can support the application of the wireless sensing technology at the communication bottom layer, thereby improving the communication effect of the communication device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network architecture applicable to the implementation of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a wireless signal transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another wireless signal transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wireless signal transmission provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another wireless signal transmission provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another wireless signal transmission provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, and indicates that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, A and/or B can indicate that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone these three situations.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless signal transmission method, a communication device, and a storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the communication effect of the communication device is relatively poor.
  • the method and the device are conceived based on the same application. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • the applicable system may be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) general packet Wireless service (general packet radio service, GPRS) system, long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) system, Long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, 5G New Radio (New Radio, NR) system, 6G system, etc.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • General packet Wireless service general packet Radio service
  • GPRS general packet Wireless service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex frequency division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network architecture applicable to the implementation of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12 .
  • the terminal involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem.
  • the name of the terminal device may be different.
  • the terminal device may be called user equipment (User Equipment, UE).
  • Wireless terminal equipment can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, CN) via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • "telephone) and computers with mobile terminal equipment eg portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange language and/or data with the radio access network.
  • Wireless terminal equipment may also be referred to as system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, access point , a remote terminal device (remote terminal), an access terminal device (access terminal), a user terminal device (user terminal), a user agent (user agent), and a user device (user device), which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, and the base station may include a plurality of cells providing services for the terminal.
  • the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal equipment through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names.
  • the network device can be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, and act as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, which can include the Internet. Protocol (IP) communication network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network equipment may also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA). ), it can also be a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or it can be an evolved network device in a long term evolution (LTE) system (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G base station (gNB) in 5G network architecture (next generation system), base station in 6G, or Home evolved Node B (HeNB), relay A node (relay node), a home base station (femto), a pico base station (pico), etc., are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.
  • One or more antennas can be used between the network device and the terminal for multiple input multiple output (Multi Input Multi Output, MIMO) transmission, and the MIMO transmission can be single user MIMO (Single User MIMO, SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO ( Multiple User MIMO, MU-MIMO).
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multi Output
  • MIMO transmission can be two-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output (2 Dimension MIMO, 2D-MIMO), three-dimensional multiple input multiple output (3 Dimension MIMO, 3D-MIMO), full-dimensional multiple input multiple output (3D-MIMO), full-dimensional multiple input multiple output (Full Dimension MIMO, FD-MIMO) or massive multiple input multiple output (massive-MIMO), it can also be diversity transmission or precoding transmission or beamforming transmission.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a wireless signal transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 the first communication device establishes a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • Step 202 the first communication device allocates a first radio resource for the radio sensing bearer, and allocates a second radio resource for the data bearer;
  • Step 203 The first communication device performs a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • Step 204 In the data bearer, the first communication device transmits a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the first communication device may be a network device, and the second communication device may be a terminal.
  • the above-mentioned establishment of a data bearer may be a proposed wireless data bearer (Data Radio Bearer, DRB) between the first communication device and the second communication device.
  • DRB Data Radio Bearer
  • the establishment of the wireless awareness bearer may be establishing a wireless awareness bearer between the first communication device and the second communication device, and the first communication device performs wireless awareness on the second communication device in the wireless awareness bearer, or the first communication device performs wireless awareness on the second communication device.
  • the second communication device performs wireless sensing on the first communication device in the wireless sensing bearer.
  • the above established wireless perception bearer may be performed only on the first communication device, for example, the first communication device performs wireless perception on the target object in the above-mentioned wireless perception bearer.
  • the radio sensing bearer is a bearer used to transmit radio sensing related information, and the bearer may be established based on Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, or the above-mentioned radio sensing bearer may be created by the first communication device A bearer established after management or authorization.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the establishment manner of the wireless perception bearer is not limited.
  • the first communication device may uniformly allocate the first wireless resource carried by the wireless perception and the second wireless resource carried by the data, so as to improve the resource utilization rate of the communication system. For example, dynamic scheduling of wireless resources for wireless sensing bearer and data bearer is performed to improve the utilization rate of frequency resources.
  • the first wireless resource may include at least one of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and air domain resources
  • the second wireless resources may include at least one of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and air domain resources.
  • the above-mentioned first communication device performing the wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer may be performing the wireless sensing behavior in the first radio resource corresponding to the above-mentioned wireless sensing bearer, so that the wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior covers at least the first radio resource.
  • the wireless sensing action may be performing a wireless sensing operation to obtain wireless sensing information, or the wireless sensing action may be performing a wireless sensing action, so that the opposite end perceives the action to obtain wireless sensing information.
  • the first communication device performs the wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, it is possible to realize the fusion of the wireless sensing technology and the wireless communication technology at the bottom layer, and use the wireless sensing behavior corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior extracted in real time. Information aids wireless communication.
  • the first communication device transmits a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device by using the second wireless resource, which may be to send a wireless air interface communication signal to the second communication device, or receive a transmission from the second communication device. wireless air interface communication signal.
  • the wireless sensing bearer can support the application of the wireless sensing technology at the communication bottom layer, realize the integration of the wireless sensing technology and the wireless communication technology, and improve the communication effect of the communication device.
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are allocated uniformly, it is beneficial to improve the resource utilization rate.
  • the above-mentioned performing wireless sensing behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the above-mentioned wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device may be a wireless air interface sensing signal formed by the second communication device in the form of transmission, reflection, or the like.
  • the above-mentioned wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object may be a wireless air interface sensing signal formed by the target object in the form of emission and reflection.
  • the target object may be a moving or stationary object, and the object may be objects such as vehicles, goods, people, animals, obstacles, etc., which are not specifically limited.
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes, but is not limited to, a radar signal, a light wave signal, an infrared signal, a terahertz wave signal, and the like.
  • the above-mentioned first information is the first original information obtained by performing the above-mentioned wireless sensing operation, and this information may also be referred to as wireless sensing information.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • the above-mentioned imaging refers to perceiving the image of at least one of the above-mentioned second communication device and the above-mentioned target object
  • the above-mentioned recording the electromagnetic spectrum refers to recording the electromagnetic wave formed by at least one of the above-mentioned second communication device and the above-mentioned target object in the form of emission or reflection
  • the above-mentioned signal detection refers to detecting a signal formed by at least one of the second communication device and the target object in the form of emission or reflection.
  • the wireless sensing information of at least one of the second communication and the target object such as position, shape, size, posture, color, material, image, quality, motion state and its environment, can be obtained through the wireless sensing operation.
  • the wireless sensing action may be an action that is sensed by the second communication device, and through the action, the second communication device can sense the wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the action on the first wireless resource.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication may include at least one of the following: the core network, the wireless resource management result of the first communication device, and the wireless communication processing result of the first communication device.
  • the above-mentioned physical action may be a physical action performed by the first communication device, such as: shape transformation, position transformation, body movement and other actions of the first communication device.
  • the first communication device transmits information to the second communication device by turning on/off and the color of a limited number of indicator lights to indicate a specific message.
  • the light “on” can indicate a "forward” message
  • the light “off” can indicate a "stop” message.
  • a specific action drawn by a limb of the first communication device may represent a specific message.
  • the robot arm can "draw a palm” to indicate a "forward” message, and the robot arm “draw a fist” to indicate a "stop” message.
  • the first communication device can display the changes of indicator lights or body movements by means of video playback and image projection, and can also display some special images to represent more complex messages, such as images similar to barcodes and QR codes. , the perceiver obtains its corresponding message through decoding after identification; or presents human language and text, and the perceiver obtains its semantics through natural language recognition.
  • the second communication device obtains the holographic projected image file from the first communication device through wireless communication, and then the second communication device projects, this method requires the wireless communication transmission rate between the first communication device and the second communication device up to the order of Tbps.
  • the first communication device can directly project a holographic image on the side of the first communication device by performing a wireless sensing action, and the holder (human or intelligent robot) of the second communication device can Directly viewing the holographic images played by the wireless perception operation, that is, using wireless perception to replace the wireless communication process.
  • the source of the above-mentioned wireless sensing action indication includes the wireless resource management result of the first communication device.
  • the first communication device may perform a corresponding wireless sensing action according to the wireless resource management result, so as to realize the second communication by performing the wireless sensing action.
  • the device senses the radio resource management result, such as informing the second communication device to stop moving to wait for further scheduling.
  • the actions specifically indicated under the fusion may be set according to actual requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the source of the above-mentioned wireless sensing action indication includes the wireless communication processing result of the first communication device.
  • the first communication device may perform a corresponding wireless sensing action according to the wireless communication processing result, so as to realize the second notification by performing the wireless sensing action.
  • the device perceives the wireless communication processing result, such as whether the wireless communication data is received correctly.
  • the actions specifically indicated under the fusion may be set according to actual requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned wireless sensing operation may also be a specific operation agreed in advance.
  • the wireless sensing operation and the wireless sensing action described above can realize the transmission of relevant information through the wireless sensing, so as to replace the wireless communication with the wireless sensing, which not only saves the wireless communication resources, but also meets the application requirements.
  • the above method also includes at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device performs auxiliary information extraction on the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the first communication device performs second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • auxiliary information is information used to assist air interface communication, for example: position information of the second communication device, which can assist beamforming or beam management in wireless communication, such as obtaining the position of the second communication device by using wireless perception, At least one of the motion direction, speed, etc., improves the accuracy of beamforming or beam management.
  • the above-mentioned second information may be information extracted from the first information to form more targeted second information that meets application requirements.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first communication device performs source coding on the second information, and sends the source coding result to the core network.
  • the wireless sensing information required by the core network can be obtained by performing source coding on the second information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first communication device performs at least one of wireless resource management and wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the radio resource management is performed based on the above-mentioned auxiliary information, so that the reference information of the radio resource management is more abundant, thereby helping to improve the effect of the radio resource management.
  • the auxiliary information is the position information and the movement direction of the second communication device, and beams can be allocated to it more accurately during wireless resource management, thereby improving the effect of wireless resource allocation.
  • the auxiliary information is the environment information and movement speed of the second communication device, and a detection algorithm that better matches the environment and movement speed can be selected during wireless communication processing, thereby improving the performance of wireless communication detection.
  • the above-mentioned wireless resource management and wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information may be real-time wireless resource management and wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information, because the above-mentioned auxiliary information can be extracted in real time through the wireless sensing bearer.
  • the first communication device uses the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device, including at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device uses the second wireless resource to receive a wireless air interface communication signal sent by the second communication device;
  • the first communication device sends a wireless air interface communication signal to the second communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the reception and transmission of the wireless air interface communication signal may be performed based on the auxiliary information, that is, the integration of wireless air interface communication and wireless notification at the underlying communication processing level is realized.
  • the second communication device is a robot
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal is an item carried by the robot
  • the wireless sensing operation is terahertz imaging
  • the wireless sensing operation is used for at least one of the following:
  • This embodiment can be applied to a smart factory.
  • a robot also called a smart robot
  • the first communication device performs a wireless sensing operation on the item carried by the robot through the above-mentioned wireless sensing bearer.
  • the above-mentioned wireless sensing operation can be the quality inspection of the products/semi-finished products carried by the robot, such as using the unique penetration characteristics of the terahertz frequency band to perform high-precision imaging of the products/semi-finished products, and encode the source of the formed image and send it to the core. network, and sent to the engineering cloud center through the core network for quality inspection. And based on the generated high-precision images, the movement direction and speed of the robot can be obtained through trend analysis of consecutive multiple frames, and sent to the wireless resource management unit to assist it in communication, such as assisting it in beam management and improving beam tracking accuracy.
  • a first communication device in a smart factory can serve multiple intelligent robots at the same time. Since each intelligent robot needs to perform wireless communication and/or wireless perception with the first communication device, through real-time dynamic scheduling of wireless resources, Instead of using different spectrums for wireless sensing and wireless communication, the utilization of spectrum is improved.
  • the first communication device directly performs high-precision imaging on the product/semi-finished product transported by the intelligent robot, instead of the intelligent robot performing high-precision imaging on the transported product/semi-finished product and passing the formed image through A communication process in which wireless communication is sent to the first communication device, thereby saving wireless communication resource overhead.
  • the quality evaluation criteria for wireless communication and wireless perception may be set differently.
  • bit-level error-free is pursued, while wireless perception only ensures semantic-level error-free. Therefore, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, using wireless sensing to replace wireless communication not only saves wireless communication resources, but also meets application requirements.
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are uniformly allocated by the first communication device according to at least one of the following items:
  • Service priority wireless resource occupancy
  • expected quality of wireless air interface communication expected quality of wireless air interface perception
  • the above unified allocation may be to dynamically adjust the first radio resource and the second radio resource, so that the wireless perception and wireless communication can meet the requirements of service priority, the expected quality of wireless air interface communication and the expected quality of wireless air interface perception.
  • the resource types of the first radio resource and the second radio resource in this embodiment of the present disclosure may be different.
  • the first radio resource may be a resource that can ensure error-free semantics when transmitting signals.
  • the second radio resources may include resources capable of ensuring bit-level error-free when transmitting signals, that is, the quality requirements of the first radio resources may be lower than the quality requirements of the second radio resources.
  • a first communication device establishes a wireless sensing bearer and a data bearer; the first communication device allocates a first radio resource for the wireless sensing bearer, and allocates a second wireless resource for the data bearer; the The first communication device performs a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first wireless resource; the first communication device is in the data bearer , and use the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device.
  • the wireless sensing bearer can support the application of the wireless sensing technology at the communication bottom layer, thereby improving the communication effect of the communication device.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another wireless signal transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps are included:
  • Step 301 the second communication device establishes a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • Step 302 the second communication device acquires the first radio resource allocated by the first communication device for the wireless sensing bearer, and acquires the second radio resource allocated by the first communication device for the data bearer;
  • Step 303 The second communication device performs a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • Step 304 in the data bearer, the second communication device transmits a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the performing air interface awareness behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the first communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • the method also includes at least one of the following:
  • the second communication device performs auxiliary information extraction on the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the second communication device performs second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second communication device performs wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: an upper-layer application of the second communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the second communication device.
  • the second communication device uses the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device, including at least one of the following:
  • the second communication device uses the second wireless resource to receive a wireless air interface communication signal sent by the first communication device;
  • the second communication device sends a wireless air interface communication signal to the first communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • this embodiment is an implementation of the second communication device corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and reference may be made to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 for the specific implementation. In order to avoid repeated descriptions , which is not repeated in this embodiment, and the same beneficial effects can also be achieved.
  • the system architecture in which the wireless sensing operation is performed on the side of the first communication device that is, the first communication device performs wireless sensing on the second communication device.
  • the first communication device can communicate with the second communication device through wireless Information is obtained through communication and/or wireless sensing, and relevant information of the target object can also be obtained through wireless sensing.
  • the radio bearer management unit of the first communication device establishes a radio perception bearer and a data bearer according to the requirements of service initiation, and informs the radio resource management unit.
  • the wireless resource management unit of the first communication device uniformly allocates wireless resources for wireless communication signals and wireless sensing signals according to factors such as service priority, current wireless resource occupancy, expected quality of wireless communication, and expected quality of wireless perception, and assigns wireless
  • the resource allocation information is notified to the wireless communication unit, the wireless sensing unit and the second communication device respectively.
  • the second communication device After receiving the wireless resource allocation information, the second communication device performs a wireless communication transfer operation and/or performs a perceivable wireless perception action according to the wireless resource allocation situation, which may be specifically as follows:
  • the second communication device performs source coding on the original information from the upper-layer application to form information bits, processes the information bits to form a wireless air interface communication signal, and uses the wireless resources allocated to the wireless communication signal for transmission;
  • the second communication device performs a perceptible wireless sensing action according to the instruction of the upper-layer application and/or the instruction of the wireless communication unit, so as to ensure that the executed wireless sensing action can be used by the first communication device in the allocated sensed on the radio resource.
  • the first communication device performs a wireless communication operation and/or a wireless sensing operation according to the wireless resource allocation situation, which may be specifically as follows:
  • the first communication device receives and processes the wireless air interface communication signal on the wireless resources allocated to the wireless communication signal, obtains the received information bits, and sends it to the core network;
  • the first communication device receives and performs wireless sensing operations on the wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device or the target object on the radio resources allocated to the wireless sensing signal to obtain the first information.
  • information extraction can also be performed on the first information to form more targeted second information that meets application requirements, and the second information is source-coded and sent to the core network.
  • auxiliary information for assisting communication can also be obtained, and passed to the wireless resource management unit and/or the wireless communication unit for assisting communication.
  • the second communication device and the target object may not perform any actions deliberately, and the first communication device perceives its position, shape, size, posture, color, material, etc. through wireless perception or directly Imaging or recording the electromagnetic spectrum; the second communication device can also perform perceptible actions according to the instructions of the upper-layer application or the instructions of the wireless communication unit, so as to transmit specific information, and the perceptible wireless sensing actions here include but are not limited to : Video playback, image projection, change of indicator lights, body movements of people or intelligent robots, sending signals, etc., the first communication device recognizes or directly images its specific information through wireless perception.
  • the system architecture of the wireless sensing operation on the side of the second communication device that is, the second communication device performs wireless sensing on the first communication device, as shown in FIG. 5
  • the second communication device can communicate wirelessly And/or information is obtained through wireless sensing, and relevant information of the target object can also be obtained through wireless sensing.
  • the radio bearer management unit of the first communication device establishes a radio perception bearer and a data bearer according to the requirements of service initiation, and informs the radio resource management unit.
  • the wireless resource management unit of the first communication device uniformly allocates wireless resources for wireless communication signals and wireless sensing signals according to factors such as service priority, current wireless resource occupancy, expected quality of wireless communication, and expected quality of wireless perception, and assigns wireless
  • the resource allocation information is notified to the wireless communication unit, the wireless sensing unit and the second communication device respectively.
  • the first communication device performs a wireless communication sending operation and/or performs a perceptible action according to the wireless resource allocation situation, which may be specifically as follows:
  • the first communication device processes the information bits from the core network to form a wireless air interface communication signal, and uses the wireless resources allocated to the wireless communication signal to transmit;
  • the first communication device performs perceptible radio sensing actions according to instructions from at least one of the core network, the radio resource management unit, and the radio communication unit, so as to ensure that the executed actions can be used by the second communication device Perceived on the allocated radio resources.
  • the second communication device After receiving the wireless resource allocation information, the second communication device performs wireless communication and/or wireless sensing operations according to the wireless resource allocation, which may be specifically as follows:
  • the second communication device receives and processes the wireless air interface communication signal on the wireless resources allocated to the wireless communication signal, obtains the received information bits, and performs source decoding on the information bits and sends them to the upper-layer application;
  • the second communication device receives and performs wireless sensing operations on the wireless air interface sensing signal from the first communication device or the target object on the radio resources allocated to the wireless sensing signal to obtain the first information.
  • information extraction may also be performed on the first information to form more targeted second information that meets application requirements, and the second information is sent to the upper-layer application.
  • auxiliary information for assisting communication can also be obtained, and transmitted to the wireless communication unit for assisting communication.
  • the first communication device can perform video playback or image projection.
  • the holder of the second communication device human or intelligent robot
  • the device itself may not have wireless sensing and information extraction functions.
  • the first communication device may also perform perceptible wireless sensing actions according to the instructions of the upper-layer application or the wireless communication unit, so as to transmit specific information, and the perceptible actions here include but are not limited to: video playback, image projection , change of indicator lights, body movements of people or intelligent robots, sending signals, etc.
  • the second communication device can identify its specific information through wireless sensing or directly image or record the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a system for wireless communication using wireless sensing. As shown in FIG. 6 , it is composed of a first communication device, a second communication device, and a core network, where the first communication device may include the following functional units:
  • a radio bearer management unit used to establish a radio perception bearer and a data bearer according to the requirements of service initiation, and notify the radio resource management unit;
  • the wireless resource management unit is used to uniformly allocate wireless resources for wireless communication signals and wireless sensing signals according to factors such as service priority, current wireless resource occupancy, expected wireless communication quality, and wireless sensing expected quality, and assign wireless resource allocation information. Notifying the wireless communication processing unit, the wireless sensing processing unit and the terminal respectively; and also used to generate sensing action indication information;
  • a wireless communication processing unit configured to perform wireless communication receiving and sending operations according to wireless resource allocation; and also configured to generate sensing action indication information
  • a wireless sensing processing unit configured to perform a wireless sensing operation according to a wireless resource allocation situation; and also configured to perform a wireless sensing action that can be perceived according to the received sensing action indication information;
  • An information extraction unit configured to perform information extraction on the first information obtained by wireless perception, form more targeted second information that meets application requirements, and/or extract auxiliary information for auxiliary communication from the first information ;
  • An information source coding unit configured to perform source coding on the first information or the second information obtained by wireless perception.
  • the second communication device may include the following functional units:
  • a wireless communication processing unit configured to perform wireless communication receiving and sending operations according to a wireless resource allocation situation; and used to generate sensing action indication information;
  • a wireless sensing processing unit configured to perform a wireless sensing operation according to a wireless resource allocation situation, and to perform a perceptible wireless sensing action according to the received sensing action indication information
  • An information extraction unit which is responsible for extracting the first information obtained by wireless perception, forming more targeted second information that meets application requirements, and/or extracting auxiliary information for auxiliary communication from the first information ;
  • an information source coding unit used for source coding the original information from the upper layer application unit
  • an information source decoding unit used for performing source decoding on the information bits obtained by communication
  • the upper-layer application unit is used to perform application-level processing.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device is a first communication device, as shown in FIG. 7, including a memory 720, a transceiver 700, and a processor 710:
  • the memory 720 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 700 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 710; the processor 710 is used to read the computer programs in the memory 720 and perform the following operations:
  • a wireless sensing behavior is performed, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the second wireless resource is used to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 710 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 720 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 700 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices over transmission media including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, and the like Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 730 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting a required device, and the connected devices include but are not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 710 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 720 may store data used by the processor 700 in performing operations.
  • the processor 710 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable Logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also use a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor is configured to execute any one of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by invoking the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • the performing wireless sensing behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • processor 710 is further configured to at least one of the following:
  • Second information extraction is performed on the first information to obtain second information used by the application.
  • processor 710 is further configured to:
  • the first communication device performs source coding on the second information, and sends the source coding result to the core network.
  • processor 710 is further configured to:
  • At least one of wireless resource management and wireless communication processing is performed based on the assistance information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: a core network, a wireless resource management result of the first communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the first communication device.
  • using the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the second communication device includes at least one of the following:
  • a wireless air interface communication signal is sent to the second communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the second communication device is a robot
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal is an item carried by the robot
  • the wireless sensing operation is terahertz imaging
  • the wireless sensing operation is used for at least one of the following:
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are uniformly allocated by the first communication device according to at least one of the following:
  • Service priority wireless resource occupancy
  • expected quality of wireless air interface communication expected quality of wireless air interface perception
  • the above-mentioned first communication device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the method in this embodiment will not be discussed here.
  • the same parts and beneficial effects of the embodiments are described in detail.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device is a second communication device, as shown in FIG. 8, including a memory 820, a transceiver 800, and a processor 810:
  • the memory 820 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 800 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 810; the processor 810 is used to read the computer program in the memory 820 and perform the following operations:
  • a wireless sensing behavior is performed, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the second wireless resource is used to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 810 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 820 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 800 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices over transmission media including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, and the like Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 830 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 810 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 may store data used by the processor 800 in performing operations.
  • the processor 810 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable Logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also use a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor is configured to execute any one of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by invoking the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • the performing air interface awareness behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the first communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • processor 810 is further used for at least one of the following:
  • Second information extraction is performed on the first information to obtain second information used by the application.
  • processor 810 is further configured to:
  • the second communication device performs wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: an upper-layer application of the second communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the second communication device.
  • using the second wireless resource to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device includes at least one of the following:
  • a wireless air interface communication signal is sent to the first communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the above-mentioned second communication device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the method in this embodiment and the method will not be discussed here. The same parts and beneficial effects of the embodiments are described in detail.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device is a first communication device.
  • a communication device 900 includes:
  • an establishment unit 901 configured to establish a wireless perception bearer and a data bearer
  • an allocating unit 902 configured to allocate a first radio resource for the radio sensing bearer, and allocate a second radio resource for the data bearer;
  • An executing unit 903 configured to execute a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and a wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the transmitting unit 904 is configured to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with a second communication device by using the second wireless resource in the data bearer.
  • the performing wireless sensing behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the second communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • the communication device further includes at least one of the following:
  • a first extraction unit 905 configured to extract auxiliary information for the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the second extraction unit 906 is configured to perform second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • the reporting unit 907 is configured to perform source coding on the second information, and send the source coding result to the core network.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • a processing unit 908, configured to perform at least one of wireless resource management and wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: a core network, a wireless resource management result of the first communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the first communication device.
  • the transfer unit 904 is used for at least one of the following:
  • a wireless air interface communication signal is sent to the second communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the first radio resource and the second radio resource are uniformly allocated by the first communication device according to at least one of the following:
  • Service priority wireless resource occupancy
  • expected quality of wireless air interface communication expected quality of wireless air interface perception
  • the above-mentioned first communication device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the method in this embodiment will not be discussed here.
  • the same parts and beneficial effects of the embodiments are described in detail.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device is a second communication device.
  • a communication device 1300 includes:
  • an obtaining unit 1302 configured to obtain the first radio resource allocated by the first communication device for the wireless sensing bearer, and obtain the second wireless resource allocated by the first communication device for the data bearer;
  • an executing unit 1303, configured to execute a wireless sensing behavior in the wireless sensing bearer, and the wireless air interface sensing signal corresponding to the wireless sensing behavior is transmitted on the first radio resource;
  • the transmitting unit 1304 is configured to transmit a wireless air interface communication signal with the first communication device by using the second wireless resource in the data bearer.
  • the performing air interface awareness behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the wireless air interface sensing signal includes at least one of the following: a wireless air interface sensing signal from the first communication device Signal, the wireless air interface sensing signal from the target object;
  • a wireless sensing action is performed, wherein the wireless air interface sensing signal is directly generated on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action or formed by reflecting electromagnetic waves on the first wireless resource by the wireless sensing action.
  • the wireless sensing operation includes at least one of the following:
  • Imaging recording electromagnetic spectrum, signal detection.
  • the communication device further includes at least one of the following:
  • a first extracting unit 1305, configured to extract auxiliary information for the first information to obtain auxiliary information for assisting wireless air interface communication
  • the second extraction unit 1306 is configured to perform second information extraction on the first information to obtain second information for application use.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • the processing unit 1307 is configured to perform wireless communication processing based on the auxiliary information.
  • the performing the wireless sensing action includes:
  • the source of the wireless sensing action indication includes at least one of the following: an upper-layer application of the second communication device, and a wireless communication processing result of the second communication device.
  • the transfer unit 1304 is used for at least one of the following:
  • a wireless air interface communication signal is sent to the first communication device by using the second wireless resource.
  • the above-mentioned second communication device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the method in this embodiment and the method will not be discussed here. The same parts and beneficial effects of the embodiments are described in detail.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the related technology, or all or part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.
  • a processor processor
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a processor-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the processor-readable storage medium, and the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the first communication device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure
  • the wireless signal transmission method on the side of the first communication device, or the computer program is configured to cause the processor to execute the wireless signal transmission method on the first communication device side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by a processor, including, but not limited to, magnetic storage (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (eg, CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (eg, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state disk (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.
  • optical storage eg, CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memory eg, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state disk (SSD)
  • the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory result in the manufacture of means including the instructions product, the instruction means implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process that Execution of the instructions provides steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart or blocks and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
  • modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also all be implemented in hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of calling software through processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in hardware.
  • the determination module may be a separately established processing element, or may be integrated into a certain chip of the above-mentioned device to be implemented, in addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, and a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device may Call and execute the function of the above determined module.
  • the implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together, and can also be implemented independently.
  • the processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method or each of the above-mentioned modules can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
  • each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or, one or Multiple microprocessors (digital signal processors, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or other processors that can call program codes.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供一种无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质,该方法包括:第一通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;所述第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;所述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。

Description

无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开主张在2021年03月02日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202110230872.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信系统,尤其涉及一种无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质。
背景技术
目前一些通信系统中主要是通过通信设备之间建立的数据承载进行信息的传递,虽然,在某一些通信系统中新引入的无线感知技术,但目前通信设备只支持在业务层面应用无线感知技术,使得通信设备的通信效果比较差。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质,以解决通信设备的通信效果比较差的问题。
本公开实施例提供一种无线信号传输方法,包括:
第一通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
所述第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
所述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第 二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,所述方法还包括如下至少一项:
所述第一通信设备对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
所述第一通信设备对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第一通信设备对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源编码结果。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第一通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行如下至少一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:核心网,所述第一通信设备的无线资源管理结果,所述第一通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第二通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第二通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述第二通信设备为机器人,所述无线空口感知信号为来自于所述机器人搬运的物品,所述无线感知操作为太赫兹成像,无线感知操作用于如下至少一项:
对所述物品进行质量检测;
分析所述机器人的运动方向;
分析所述机器人的速度。
可选的,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
本公开实施例还提供一种无线信号传输方法,包括:
第二通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
所述第二通信设备获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
所述第二通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,所述方法还包括如下至少一项:
所述第二通信设备对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无 线空口通信的辅助信息;
所述第二通信设备对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第二通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行至少下述一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:所述第二通信设备的上层应用,所述第二通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第一通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第一通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第一通信设备,包括:存储器、收发机和处理器,其中:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得 到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述处理器还用于如下至少一项:
对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述处理器还用于:
基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
可选的,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第二通信设备,包括:存储器、收发机和处理器,其中:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第 二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述处理器还用于如下至少一项:
对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述处理器还用于:
基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第一通信设备,包括:
建立单元,用于建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
分配单元,用于为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
执行单元,用于在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
传递单元,用于在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述通信设备还包括如下至少一项:
第一提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
第二提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述通信设备还包括:
上报单元,用于对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源编码结果。可选的,所述通信设备还包括:
处理单元,用于基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
可选的,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第二通信设备,包括:
建立单元,用于建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
获取单元,用于获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
执行单元,用于在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
传递单元,用于在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述通信设备还包括如下至少一项:
第一提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助 无线空口通信的辅助信息;
第二提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述通信设备还包括:
处理单元,用于基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行本公开实施例提供的第一通信设备侧的无线信号传输方法,或者,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行本公开实施例提供的第一通信设备侧无线信号传输方法。
本公开实施例中,第一通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;所述第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;所述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。这样通过上述无线感知承载可以支持在通信底层应用无线感知技术,从而提高通信设备的通信效果。
附图说明
图1是本公开实施可应用的网络构架的结构示意图;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种无线信号传输方法的流程图;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种无线信号传输方法的流程图;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种无线信号传输的示意图;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种无线信号传输的示意图;
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种无线信号传输的示意图;
图7是本公开实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构图;
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图12是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图13是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图14是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图;
图15是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,并不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本公开实施例提供一种无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质,以解决通信设备的通信效果比较差的问题。
其中,方法和设备是基于同一申请构思的,由于方法和设备解决问题的原理相似,因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统,尤其是6G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced,LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication  system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统、6G系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分,例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
请参见图1,图1是本公开实施可应用的网络构架的结构示意图,如图1所示,包括终端11和网络设备12。
其中,本公开实施例涉及的终端,可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中,终端设备的名称可能也不相同,例如在5G系统中,终端设备可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信,无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、Redcap终端等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device),本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备,可以是基站,该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同,基站又可以称为接入点,或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备,或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互更换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络 设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB)、6G中的基站,也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B,HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等,本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中,网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit,CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit,DU)节点,集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
网络设备与终端之间可以各自使用一或多根天线进行多输入多输出(Multi Input Multi Output,MIMO)传输,MIMO传输可以是单用户MIMO(Single User MIMO,SU-MIMO)或多用户MIMO(Multiple User MIMO,MU-MIMO)。根据根天线组合的形态和数量,MIMO传输可以是二维多输入多输出(2 Dimension MIMO,2D-MIMO)、三维多输入多输出(3 Dimension MIMO,3D-MIMO)、全维度多输入多输出(Full Dimension MIMO,FD-MIMO)或大规模多输入多输出(massive-MIMO),也可以是分集传输或预编码传输或波束赋形传输等。
请参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的一种无线信号传输方法的流程图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤201、第一通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
步骤202、所述第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
步骤203、所述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
步骤204、所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
上述第一通信设备可以是网络设备,上述第二通信设备可以是终端。
上述建立数据承载可以是第一通信设备与第二通信设备之间建议无线数据承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB)。
在一些实施方式,上述建立无线感知承载可以是在第一通信设备与第二通信设备之间建立无线感知承载,第一通信设备在该无线感知承载中对第二通信设备进行无线感知,或者第二通信设备在该无线感知承载中对第一通信设备进行无线感知。在另一些实施方式中,上述建立的无线感知承载可以是仅在第一通信设备上,例如:第一通信设备在上述无线感知承载中对目标对象进行无线感知。
本公开实施例中,无线感知承载是用于传递无线感知相关信息的承载,该承载可以基于无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令建立,或者上述无线感知承载可以是由第一通信设备进行管理或者授权后建立的承载。具体的,本公开实施例中,对无线感知承载的建立方式不作限定。
本公开实施例中,第一通信设备可以对无线感知承载的第一无线资源和数据承载的第二无线资源进行统一分配,这样利用于提升通信系统的资源利用率。例如:对进行无线感知承载和数据承载的无线资源进行动态调度,以提升频率资源的利用率。另外,上述第一无线资源可以包括时域资源、频域资源、空域资源中的至少一项,上述第二无线资源可以包括时域资源、频域资源、空域资源中的至少一项。
上述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为可以是,在上述无线感知承载对应的第一无线资源中执行无线感知行为,以使得无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号至少覆盖第一无线资源。其中,该无线感知行为可以是执行无线感知操作,以得到无线感知信息,或者该无线感知行为可以是执行无线感知动作,以使得对端感知该动作,以获取无线感知信息。
需要说明的是,由于第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,这样可以实现无线感知技术和无线通信技术在底层进行融合,并利用实时提取的无线感知行为对应的无线感知信息辅助进行无线通信。
上述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号可以是,向第二通信设备发送无线空口通信信 号,或者接收第二通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号。
本公开实施例中,通过上述无线感知承载可以支持在通信底层应用无线感知技术,实现无线感知技术与无线通信技术的融合,从而提高通信设备的通信效果。另外,由于第一无线资源和第二无线资源统一分配,这样有利于提升资源利用率。
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
其中,上述来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号可以是第二通信设备发射、反射等形式形成的无线空口感知信号。上述来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号可以是,目标对象发射、反射等形式形成的无线空口感知信号。另外,目标对象可以是运动或者静止的对象,该对象可以是车辆、货物、人、动物、障碍物等对象,具体对此不作限定。
本公开实施例中,无线空口感知信号包括但不限于雷达信号、光波信号、红外线信号、太赫兹波信号等。上述第一信息为执行上述无线感知操作得到的第一原始信息,该信息也可以称作无线感知信息。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
上述成像是指感知上述第二通信设备和上述目标对象中至少一项的图像,上述记录电磁谱是指记录上述第二通信设备和上述目标对象中至少一项发射或者反射等形式形成的电磁波的电磁谱,上述信号检测是指检测上述第二通信设备和上述目标对象中至少一项发射或者反射等形式形成的信号。
通过上述无线感知操作可以得到上述第二通信和目标对象中至少一项的无线感知信息,例如:位置、形状、尺寸、姿态、颜色、材质、图像、质量、运动状态及其环境等信息。
上述无线感知动作可以是被上述第二通信设备感知的动作,且通过该动作可以使得第二通信设备在上述第一无线资源上能够感知到该动作对应的无线空口感知信号。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行如下至少一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
其中,上述无线感知动作指示的来源可以包括如下至少一项:核心网,所述第一通信设备的无线资源管理结果,所述第一通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
其中,上述物理动作可以是第一通信设备执行的物理上的动作,例如:第一通信设备的形状变换、位置变换、肢体动作等动作。
例如:第一通信设备通过有限数量的指示灯的亮/灭、颜色可以表示特定的消息向第二通信设备传递信息。比如可以通过灯“亮”表示“前进”消息、灯“灭”表示“停止”消息。
又例如:通过第一通信设备(例如:智能机器人)的肢体所比划出的特定动作可以表示特定的消息。比如可以通过机械手臂“比划出手掌”表示“前进”消息、机械手臂“比划出拳头”表示“停止”消息。
又例如:第一通信设备可以通过视频播放、影像投影这些影像的方式呈现指示灯变化或肢体动作,还可以呈现一些特殊图像表示更为复杂的消息,比如呈现类似于条形码、二维码的图像、感知者识别后通过译码获得其对应的消息;或者呈现人类的语言文字、感知者通过自然语言识别获得其语义。
又例如:第二通信设备通过无线通信从第一通信设备获得全息投影的影像文件,然后第二通信设备进行投影,这种方式要求第一通信设备和第二通信设备之间的无线通信传输速率高达Tbps量级。而利用本公开实施例提供的方法,第一通信设备可以通过执行无线感知动作,直接在第一通信设备侧进行全息影像的投影,而第二通信设备的持有者(人或智能机器人)可以直接通过无线感知操作观看其所播放的全息影像,即利用无线感知替代了无线通信过程。
上述无线感知动作指示的来源包括所述第一通信设备的无线资源管理结 果可以是,第一通信设备根据无线资源管理结果来执行相应的无线感知动作,以实现通过执行无线感知动作让第二通信设备感知到所述无线资源管理结果,比如告知第二通信设备停止运动以等待进一步的调度。其中,该融合下具体指示的动作可以根据实际需求进行设置,对此本公开实施例不作限定。
上述无线感知动作指示的来源包括所述第一通信设备的无线通信处理结果可以是,第一通信设备根据无线通信处理结果来执行相应的无线感知动作,以实现通过执行无线感知动作让第二通知设备感知到所述无线通信处理结果,比如无线通信数据是否接收正确。其中,该融合下具体指示的动作可以根据实际需求进行设置,对此本公开实施例不作限定。
另外,上述实施方式中,上述无线感知动作还可以是事先约定的特定动作。
该实施方式中,通过上述无线感知操作和无线感知动作可以实现通过无线感知传递相关信息,以实现利用无线感知替代无线通信,既节约了无线通信资源,也可以满足应用需求。
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述方法还包括如下至少一项:
所述第一通信设备对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
所述第一通信设备对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
上述辅助信息是用于辅助空口通信的信息,例如:第二通信设备的位置信息,该位置信息可以辅助无线通信中的波束赋形或者波束管理,如利用无线感知获得第二通信设备的位置、运动方向、速度等中的至少一项,提升波束赋形或者波束管理的精度。
上述第二信息可以是对第一信息进行信息提取,形成更有针对性的、满足应用需求的第二信息。
该实施方式中,由于获得了上述辅助信息,从而可以支持在底层进行无线感知技术和无线通信技术的融合,从而有利用提升无线通信质量。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第一通信设备对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源 编码结果。
该实施方式中,可以实现通过对第二信息进行信源编码,得到核心网需要的无线感知信息。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第一通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
该实施方式中,基于上述辅助信息进行无线资源管理,使得无线资源管理的参考信息更加丰富,进而有利于提高无线资源管理效果。例如,所述辅助信息为第二通信设备的位置信息和运动方向,在进行无线资源管理时可以更精确的为其分配波束,从而提升无线资源分配的效果。
上述基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理,使得无线通信处理的参考信息更加丰富,进而有利于提高无线通信的效果。例如,所述辅助信息为第二通信设备所处的环境信息和运动速度,在进行无线通信处理时可以选择与该环境和运动速度更匹配的检测算法,从而提升无线通信检测的性能。
另外,上述基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理可以是实时基于辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理,因为,通过无线感知承载可以实时提取到上述辅助信息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第二通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第二通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
其中,上述无线空口通信信号的接收和发送可以是基于上述辅助信息进行的,即实现无线空口通信与无线通知在底层通信处理层面的融合。
可选的,所述第二通信设备为机器人,所述无线空口感知信号为来自于所述机器人搬运的物品,所述无线感知操作为太赫兹成像,无线感知操作用于如下至少一项:
对所述物品进行质量检测;
分析所述机器人的运动方向;
分析所述机器人的速度。
该实施方式可以应用于智能工厂中,机器人(也称作智能机器人)在搬运产品/半成品的过程中,可以通过数据承载以及第一通信设备与工厂云中心保持联系,接受其控制并实时反馈状态;另外,第一通信设备通过上述无线感知承载对机器人搬运的物品进行无线感知操作。
上述无线感知操作可以是对机器人所搬运的产品/半成品进行质量检测,比如利用太赫兹频段所特有的穿透特性对产品/半成品进行高精度成像,将所成的像进行信源编码发送给核心网,并通过核心网发送给工程云中心进行质量检测。以及还可以基于所生成的高精度像,通过连续多帧的趋势分析获得机器人的运动方向和速度,并发送给无线资源管理单元辅助其进行通信,比如辅助其进行波束管理,提高波束跟踪精度。
另外,智能工厂中一个第一通信设备可以同时服务多台智能机器人,由于每台智能机器人均需要与第一通信设备进行无线通信和/或无线感知,这样通过实时的进行无线资源的动态调度,而不是无线感知和无线通信分别使用不同的频谱,从而提高频谱的利用率。
另外,该实施方式中,由于第一通信设备直接对智能机器人所搬运的产品/半成品进行高精度成像,替代了智能机器人对所搬运的产品/半成品进行高精度成像、并将所成的像通过无线通信发送给第一通信设备的通信过程,从而节约无线通信资源开销。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,对无线通信和无线感知的质量评价标准可以设置不同,例如:对于无线通信追求比特级别的无差错,而无线感知仅仅确保语义层面的无差错即可。因此,在本公开实施例中,利用无线感知替代无线通信既节约了无线通信资源,也可以满足应用需求。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
上述统一分配可以是动态调整第一无线资源和第二无线资源,以使得无线感知和无线通信能够满足业务优先级的要求、无线空口通信的预期质量和无线空口感知的预期质量。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中第一无线资源和第二无线资源的资源类型可以不同,例如:第一无线资源可以是在传输信号时能够确保语义层面的无差错即可的资源,第二无线资源可以包括在传输信号时能够确保比特级别的无差错的资源,也就是说,第一无线资源的质量要求可以低于第二无线资源的质量要求。
本公开实施例中,第一通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;所述第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;所述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。这样通过上述无线感知承载可以支持在通信底层应用无线感知技术,从而提高通信设备的通信效果。
请参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种无线信号传输方法的流程图,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤301、第二通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
步骤302、所述第二通信设备获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
步骤303、所述第二通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
步骤304、所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,所述方法还包括如下至少一项:
所述第二通信设备对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
所述第二通信设备对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第二通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行至少下述一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:所述第二通信设备的上层应用,所述第二通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第一通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第一通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的第二通信设备的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,为了避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述,且还可以达到相同有益效果。
下面通过下面多个实施例对本公开实施例提供的方法进行举例说明:
实施例1:
该实施例中,无线感知操作在第一通信设备侧的系统架构,即第一通信 设备对第二通信设备进行无线感知,如图4所示,第一通信设备可以与第二通信设备通过无线通信和/或通过无线感知获得信息,也可以通过无线感知获得目标对象的相关信息。
具体可以包括如下:
第一通信设备的无线承载管理单元根据业务发起的需求,建立无线感知承载和数据承载,并告知无线资源管理单元。
第一通信设备的无线资源管理单元根据业务优先级、当前无线资源占用情况、无线通信的预期质量和无线感知的预期质量等因素,统一为无线通信信号和无线感知信号分配无线资源,并将无线资源分配信息分别告知无线通信单元、无线感知单元以及第二通信设备。
第二通信设备在接收到无线资源分配信息之后,根据无线资源分配情况执行无线通信传递操作和/或执行可被感知的无线感知动作,具体的可以如下:
在数据承载中,第二通信设备对来自上层应用的原始信息进行信源编码形成信息比特,对信息比特进行处理形成无线空口通信信号,并利用分配给无线通信信号的无线资源进行发送;
在无线感知承载中,第二通信设备根据上层应用的指示和/或无线通信单元的指示执行可被感知的无线感知动作,以确保所执行的无线感知动作能够被第一通信设备在所分配的无线资源上被感知到。
第一通信设备根据无线资源分配情况执行无线通信操作和/或无线感知操作,具体的可以如下:
在数据承载中,第一通信设备在分配给无线通信信号的无线资源上对无线空口通信信号进行接收和处理,得到接收的信息比特,然后发送给核心网;
在无线感知承载中,第一通信设备在分配给无线感知信号的无线资源上对来自第二通信设备或目标对象的无线空口感知信号进行接收和无线感知操作,获得第一信息。可选地,还可以对第一信息进行信息提取,形成更有针对性的、满足应用需求的第二信息,并将第二信息进行信源编码后发送给核心网。特别的,对第一信息进行信息提取,还可以获得辅助通信的辅助信息,并传递给无线资源管理单元和/或无线通信单元,用于辅助进行通信。
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,第二通信设备和目标对象可以不刻 意执行任何动作,第一通信设备通过无线感知对其位置、形状、尺寸、姿态、颜色、材质等进行感知或者直接成像或者记录电磁谱;第二通信设备还可以根据上层应用的指示或无线通信单元的指示执行可被感知的动作,从而传递特定的信息,这里所述可被感知的无线感知动作包括但不限于:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、人或智能机器人的肢体动作、发送信号等等,第一通信设备通过无线感知对其特定信息进行识别或直接成像。
实施例2:
该实施例中无线感知操作在第二通信设备(例如:终端)侧的系统架构,即第二通信设备对第一通信设备进行无线感知,如图5所示,第二通信设备可以通过无线通信和/或通过无线感知获得信息,也可以通过无线感知获得目标对象的相关信息。
具体可以包括如下:
第一通信设备的无线承载管理单元根据业务发起的需求,建立无线感知承载和数据承载,并告知无线资源管理单元。
第一通信设备的无线资源管理单元根据业务优先级、当前无线资源占用情况、无线通信的预期质量和无线感知的预期质量等因素,统一为无线通信信号和无线感知信号分配无线资源,并将无线资源分配信息分别告知无线通信单元、无线感知单元以及第二通信设备。
第一通信设备根据无线资源分配情况执行无线通信发送操作和/或执行可被感知的动作,具体的可以如下:
在数据承载中,第一通信设备对来自核心网的信息比特进行处理形成无线空口通信信号,并利用分配给无线通信信号的无线资源进行发送;
在无线感知承载中,第一通信设备根据来自核心网、无线资源管理单元和无线通信单元中至少一项的指示执行可被感知的无线感知动作,以确保所执行的动作能够被第二通信设备在所分配的无线资源上被感知到。
第二通信设备在接收到无线资源分配信息之后,根据无线资源分配情况执行无线通信和/或无线感知操作,具体的可以如下:
在数据承载中,第二通信设备在分配给无线通信信号的无线资源上对无线空口通信信号进行接收和处理,得到接收的信息比特,并对信息比特进行 信源译码发送给上层应用;
在无线感知承载中,第二通信设备在分配给无线感知信号的无线资源上对来自第一通信设备或目标对象的无线空口感知信号进行接收和无线感知操作,获得第一信息。可选地,还可以对第一信息进行信息提取,形成更有针对性的、满足应用需求的第二信息,并将第二信息发送给上层应用。特别的,对第一信息进行信息提取,还可以获得辅助通信的辅助信息,并传递给无线通信单元,用于辅助进行通信。
需要说明的是,第一通信设备可以进行视频播放或影像投影,此时第二通信设备的持有者(人或智能机器人)可以直接观看其所播放的视频或投影的影像,而第二通信设备自身可以不具备无线感知和信息提取功能。第一通信设备还可以根据上层应用的指示或无线通信单元的指示执行可被感知的无线感知动作,从而传递特定的信息,这里所述可被感知的动作包括但不限于:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、人或智能机器人的肢体动作、发送信号等等,第二通信设备通过无线感知对其特定信息进行识别或直接成像或记录电磁谱。
本公开实施例还提供一种利用无线感知进行无线通信的系统,如图6所示,由第一通信设备、第二通信设备与核心网构成,其中,第一通信设备可以包括如下功能单元:
无线承载管理单元,用于根据业务发起的需求,建立无线感知承载和数据承载,并告知无线资源管理单元;
无线资源管理单元,用于根据业务优先级、当前无线资源占用情况、无线通信预期质量和无线感知的预期质量等因素,统一为无线通信信号和无线感知信号分配无线资源,并将无线资源分配信息分别告知无线通信处理单元、无线感知处理单元以及终端;以及还用于生成感知动作指示信息;
无线通信处理单元,用于根据无线资源分配情况执行无线通信接收和发送操作;以及还用于生成感知动作指示信息;
无线感知处理单元,用于根据无线资源分配情况执行无线感知操作;以及还用于根据接收到的感知动作指示信息执行可被感知的无线感知动作;
信息提取单元,用于对无线感知获得的第一信息进行信息提取,形成更 有针对性的、满足应用需求的第二信息,和/或,从第一信息中提取用于辅助通信的辅助信息;
信源编码单元,用于对无线感知获得第一信息或第二信息进行信源编码。
其中,第二通信设备可以包括如下功能单元:
无线通信处理单元,用于根据无线资源分配情况执行无线通信接收和发送操作;以及用于生成感知动作指示信息;
无线感知处理单元,用于根据无线资源分配情况执行无线感知操作,以及用于根据接收到的感知动作指示信息执行可被感知的无线感知动作;
信息提取单元,用于负责对无线感知获得的第一信息进行信息提取,形成更有针对性的、满足应用需求的第二信息,和/或从第一信息中提取用于辅助通信的辅助信息;
信源编码单元,用于对来自上层应用单元的原始信息进行信源编码;
信源译码单元,用于对通信获得的信息比特进行信源译码;
上层应用单元,用于执行应用层面的处理。
请参见图7,图7是本公开实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构图,该通信设备为第一通信设备,如图7所示,包括存储器720、收发机700和处理器710:
存储器720,用于存储计算机程序;收发机700,用于在所述处理器710的控制下收发数据;处理器710,用于读取所述存储器720中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
其中,在图7中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器710代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器720代表的存储器的各种电 路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机700可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口730还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器710负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器720可以存储处理器700在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器710可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
可选的,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,处理器710还用于如下至少一项:
对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,处理器710还用于:
所述第一通信设备对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源编码结果。
可选的,处理器710还用于:
基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行如下至少一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:核心网,所述第一通信设备的无线资源管理结果,所述第一通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,所述在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第二通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第二通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述第二通信设备为机器人,所述无线空口感知信号为来自于所述机器人搬运的物品,所述无线感知操作为太赫兹成像,无线感知操作用于如下至少一项:
对所述物品进行质量检测;
分析所述机器人的运动方向;
分析所述机器人的速度。
可选的,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述第一通信设备,能够实现 上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
请参见图8,图8是本公开实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构图,该通信设备为第二通信设备,如图8所示,包括存储器820、收发机800和处理器810:
存储器820,用于存储计算机程序;收发机800,用于在所述处理器810的控制下收发数据;处理器810,用于读取所述存储器820中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
其中,在图8中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器810代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器820代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机800可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口830还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器810负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器820可以存储处理器800在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器810可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门 阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
可选的,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,处理器810还用于下至少一项:
对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,处理器810还用于:
所述第二通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行至少下述一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:所述第二通信设备的上层应用,所述第二通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,所述在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第一通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第一通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述第二通信设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
请参见图9,图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图,该通信设备为第一通信设备,如图9所示,通信设备900,包括:
建立单元901,用于建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
分配单元902,用于为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
执行单元903,用于在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
传递单元904,用于在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,如图10所示,所述通信设备还包括如下至少一项:
第一提取单元905,用于对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
第二提取单元906,用于对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,如图11所示,所述通信设备还包括:
上报单元907,用于对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源编码结果。
可选的,如图12所示,所述通信设备还包括:
处理单元908,用于基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行如下至少一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:核心网,所述第一通信设备的无线资源管理结果,所述第一通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,传递单元904用于如下至少一项:
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第二通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第二通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述第一通信设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
请参见图13,图13是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信设备的结构图,该通信设备为第二通信设备,如图13所示,通信设备1300,包括:
建立单元1301,用于建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
获取单元1302,用于获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
执行单元1303,用于在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述 无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
传递单元1304,用于在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
可选的,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
可选的,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
可选的,如图14所示,所述通信设备还包括如下至少一项:
第一提取单元1305,用于对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
第二提取单元1306,用于对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
可选的,如图15所示,所述通信设备还包括:
处理单元1307,用于基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
可选的,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
根据无线感知动作指示执行至少下述一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
可选的,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:所述第二通信设备的上层应用,所述第二通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
可选的,传递单元1304用于如下至少一项:
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第一通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第一通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述第二通信设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行本公开实施例提供的第一通信设备侧的无线信号传输方法,或者,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行本公开实施例提供的第一通信设备侧无线信号传输方法。
所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中,使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
需要说明的是,应理解以上各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。
例如,各个模块、单元、子单元或子模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例,例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B和/或C,表示包含单独A,单独B,单独C,以及A和B都存在,B和C都存在,A和C都存在,以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。类似地,本说明书以及权利要求中使用“A和B中的至少一个”应理解为“单独A,单独B,或A和B都存在”。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (39)

  1. 一种无线信号传输方法,包括:
    第一通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
    所述第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
    所述第一通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
    所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
    在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
    执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
    成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,还包括如下至少一项:
    所述第一通信设备对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
    所述第一通信设备对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,还包括:
    所述第一通信设备对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源编码结果。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的方法,还包括:
    所述第一通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
    根据无线感知动作指示执行如下至少一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:核心网,所述第一通信设备的无线资源管理结果,所述第一通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
    所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第二通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
    所述第一通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第二通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
  10. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二通信设备为机器人,所述无线空口感知信号为来自于所述机器人搬运的物品,所述无线感知操作为太赫兹成像,无线感知操作用于如下至少一项:
    对所述物品进行质量检测;
    分析所述机器人的运动方向;
    分析所述机器人的速度。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
    业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
  12. 一种无线信号传输方法,包括:
    第二通信设备建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
    所述第二通信设备获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无 线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
    所述第二通信设备在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
    所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
    在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
    执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述无线感知操作,包括如下至少一项:
    成像、记录电磁谱、信号检测。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的方法,还包括如下至少一项:
    所述第二通信设备对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
    所述第二通信设备对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,还包括:
    所述第二通信设备基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
  17. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述执行无线感知动作包括:
    根据无线感知动作指示执行至少下述一项动作:视频播放、影像投影、指示灯变化、物理动作、发送信号。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述无线感知动作指示的来源包括如下至少一项:所述第二通信设备的上层应用,所述第二通信设备的无线通信处理结果。
  19. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号,包括如下至少一项:
    所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源接收所述第一通信设备发送的无线空口通信信号;
    所述第二通信设备在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源向所述第一通信设备发送无线空口通信信号。
  20. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第一通信设备,包括:存储器、收发机和处理器,其中:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
    为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
    在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
    在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的通信设备,其中,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
    在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
    执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还用于如下至少一项:
    对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助 信息;
    对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
  24. 如权利要求20所述的通信设备,其中,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
    业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
  25. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第二通信设备,包括:存储器、收发机和处理器,其中:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
    获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
    在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
    在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的通信设备,其中,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
    在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
    执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还用于如下至少一项:
    对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
    对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
  29. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第一通信设备,包括:
    建立单元,用于建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
    分配单元,用于为所述无线感知承载分配第一无线资源,以及为所述数据承载分配第二无线资源;
    执行单元,用于在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
    传递单元,用于在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与第二通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的通信设备,其中,所述执行无线感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
    在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第二通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
    执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的通信设备,其中,所述通信设备还包括如下至少一项:
    第一提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
    第二提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用使用的第二信息。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的通信设备,其中,所述通信设备还包括:
    上报单元,用于对所述第二信息进行信源编码,并向核心网发送信源编 码结果。
  33. 如权利要求31所述的通信设备,其中,所述通信设备还包括:
    处理单元,用于基于所述辅助信息进行无线资源管理和无线通信处理中的至少一项。
  34. 如权利要求29所述的通信设备,其中,所述第一无线资源和所述第二无线资源是所述第一通信设备依据如下至少一项统一分配的:
    业务优先级、无线资源占用情况、无线空口通信的预期质量、无线空口感知的预期质量。
  35. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为第二通信设备,包括:
    建立单元,用于建立无线感知承载和数据承载;
    获取单元,用于获取第一通信设备为所述无线感知承载分配的第一无线资源,以及获取所述第一通信设备为所述数据承载分配的第二无线资源;
    执行单元,用于在所述无线感知承载中,执行无线感知行为,所述无线感知行为对应的无线空口感知信号在所述第一无线资源上传递;
    传递单元,用于在所述数据承载中,使用所述第二无线资源与所述第一通信设备传递无线空口通信信号。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的通信设备,其中,所述执行空口感知行为,包括如下至少一项:
    在所述第一无线资源上对所述无线空口感知信号进行无线感知操作,得到第一信息,其中,所述无线空口感知信号包括如下至少一项:来自所述第一通信设备的无线空口感知信号,来自目标对象的无线空口感知信号;
    执行无线感知动作,其中,所述无线空口感知信号由所述无线感知动作在所述第一无线资源上直接生成或由无线感知动作反射所述第一无线资源上的电磁波形成。
  37. 如权利要求36所述的通信设备,其中,所述通信设备还包括如下至少一项:
    第一提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行辅助信息提取,得到用于辅助无线空口通信的辅助信息;
    第二提取单元,用于对所述第一信息进行第二信息提取,得到用于应用 使用的第二信息。
  38. 如权利要求37所述的通信设备,其中,所述通信设备还包括:
    处理单元,用于基于所述辅助信息进行无线通信处理。
  39. 一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至11任一项所述的无线信号传输方法,或者,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如权利要求12至19任一项所述的无线信号传输方法。
PCT/CN2022/077249 2021-03-02 2022-02-22 无线信号传输方法、通信设备和存储介质 WO2022183931A1 (zh)

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