WO2022183375A1 - 无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022183375A1
WO2022183375A1 PCT/CN2021/078717 CN2021078717W WO2022183375A1 WO 2022183375 A1 WO2022183375 A1 WO 2022183375A1 CN 2021078717 W CN2021078717 W CN 2021078717W WO 2022183375 A1 WO2022183375 A1 WO 2022183375A1
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Prior art keywords
service type
collection
reporting
service
resume
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PCT/CN2021/078717
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘洋
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP21928466.8A priority Critical patent/EP4284054A4/en
Priority to CN202180069103.1A priority patent/CN116325864A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2021/078717 priority patent/WO2022183375A1/zh
Publication of WO2022183375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022183375A1/zh
Priority to US18/237,560 priority patent/US20230396521A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5061—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the interaction between service providers and their network customers, e.g. customer relationship management
    • H04L41/5067—Customer-centric QoS measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to wireless communications, terminal devices, and network devices.
  • a terminal device can only support a quality of experience (Quality of Experience, QoE) measurement quantity corresponding to one service type (service type) at the same time in a certain period of time to collect and report.
  • QoE refers to the user's subjective perception of the quality and performance of equipment, networks and systems, applications or services.
  • QoE refers to the user's perceived ease of completing the entire process.
  • the QoE measurement quantity collection scheme in LTE can no longer meet the requirements of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5-Generation, 5G). Radio, NR) technology.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which can be used as a collection solution for QoE measurement quantities that can support 5G NR. Specifically, it can improve the flexibility of reporting QoE measurement quantities corresponding to service types. On the basis, the network air interface resource overhead is saved.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device supports the collection of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least one service type;
  • the method includes:
  • the collection is suspended, the reporting is suspended, the collection is resumed, or the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the at least one service type is resumed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the indication information is used by the terminal equipment to suspend collection, suspend reporting, resume collection or resume reporting of the QoE measurement corresponding to at least one service type.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, including:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, including:
  • the terminal device Send at least one configuration information to the terminal device, where the at least one configuration information is used to configure information required for the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to at least one service type supported by the terminal device.
  • a communication device which is used to implement any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the method in each of the implementation manners thereof. Specifically, it includes functional modules for executing the method in any of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • the communication device may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit.
  • the sending unit is used to perform functions related to transmission, and the receiving unit is used to perform functions related to reception.
  • the sending unit may be a transmitter or a transmitter, and the receiving unit may be a receiver or a receiver.
  • the communication device is a communication chip, the sending unit may be an input circuit or an interface of the communication chip, and the sending unit may be an output circuit or an interface of the communication chip.
  • the communication device is a terminal device, or the communication device is a network device.
  • the terminal device is configured to execute the first aspect, the third aspect, or the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect and the third aspect.
  • the network device is configured to perform the second aspect, the fourth aspect, or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect and the fourth aspect.
  • a communication device which is used to implement any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • it includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used for storing a computer program, the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory, so that the communication device performs any one of the first to fourth aspects or its methods in each implementation.
  • the processor is one or more and the memory is one or more.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be provided separately from the processor.
  • the communication device further includes a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver).
  • the communication device is a terminal device, or the communication device is a network device.
  • the terminal device is configured to execute the first aspect, the third aspect, or the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect and the third aspect.
  • the network device is configured to perform the second aspect, the fourth aspect, or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect and the fourth aspect.
  • a system in a seventh aspect, includes the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment.
  • a chip which is used for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the fourth aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or each of its implementations method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or each of its implementations.
  • a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to perform the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the respective implementations thereof.
  • the network equipment based on the indication information sent by the network device, suspend the collection, suspend the reporting, resume the collection or resume the reporting of the QoE measurement corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements can further support the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements in 5G NR; on the other hand, due to the shortage of air interface transmission resources, the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements
  • the network equipment is designed to have the ability to suspend the measurement collection and/or reporting of the terminal, and after the network air interface transmission resource usage improves, the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement can be resumed. Based on this, the network equipment can It is possible to flexibly designate the terminal to suspend or resume the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least a certain type of service or all types of services, so as to reduce network air interface resource overhead.
  • suspending collection, suspending reporting, resuming collection, or resuming reporting of the QoE measurement corresponding to the at least one service type based on the indication information sent by the network device can improve the flexibility of reporting the QoE measurement corresponding to the service type. , saving network air interface resource overhead.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are schematic flowcharts of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 .
  • the network device 120 may communicate with the terminal device 110 through the air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120 .
  • the embodiment of the present application only uses the communication system 100 for exemplary description, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile communication system (Universal mobile communication system) Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), 5G communication system (also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system), or future communication systems, etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • Universal mobile communication system Universal mobile communication system
  • Mobile Telecommunication System Universal mobile communication system
  • UMTS Universal mobile communication system
  • 5G communication system also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system
  • future communication systems etc.
  • the network device 120 may be an access network device that communicates with the terminal device 110 .
  • An access network device may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices 110 (eg, UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a next generation radio access network (Next Generation Radio Access Network, NG RAN) device, Or a base station (gNB) in an NR system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device 120 can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable Devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, or network devices in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN).
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the terminal device 110 may be any terminal device, which includes, but is not limited to, a terminal device that adopts a wired or wireless connection with the network device 120 or other terminal devices.
  • the terminal equipment 110 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, end devices in 5G networks or end devices in future evolved networks, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device 110 may be used for device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include a core network device 130 that communicates with the base station, and the core network device 130 may be a 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) device, for example, an Access and Mobility Management Function (Access and Mobility Management Function). , AMF), another example, authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), another example, user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), another example, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF).
  • the core network device 130 may also be an evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of an LTE network, for example, a session management function+core network data gateway (Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway, SMF+PGW- C) Equipment.
  • EPC evolved packet core
  • the SMF+PGW-C can simultaneously implement the functions that the SMF and the PGW-C can implement.
  • the above-mentioned core network equipment may also be called by other names, or a new network entity may be formed by dividing the functions of the core network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the various functional units in the communication system 100 may also establish a connection through a next generation network (next generation, NG) interface to implement communication.
  • NG next generation network
  • the terminal equipment establishes an air interface connection with the access network equipment through the NR interface to transmit user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal equipment can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (N1 for short); access Network equipment, such as the next generation wireless access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (N3 for short); the access network equipment can establish a control plane signaling with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (N2 for short).
  • gNB next generation wireless access base station
  • UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with SMF through NG interface 4 (N4 for short); UPF can exchange user plane data with the data network through NG interface 6 (N6 for short); AMF can communicate with SMF through NG interface 11 (N11 for short)
  • the SMF establishes a control plane signaling connection; the SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one base station, one core network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base station devices and the coverage area of each base station may include other numbers of terminals equipment, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a device having a communication function in the network/system can be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device 120 and a terminal device 110 with a communication function, and the network device 120 and the terminal device 110 may be the devices described above, which will not be repeated here;
  • the communication device may further include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a terminal device can only support a quality of experience (Quality of Experience, QoE) measurement quantity corresponding to one service type (service type) at the same time in a certain period of time to collect and report.
  • QoE refers to the user's subjective perception of the quality and performance of equipment, networks and systems, applications or services.
  • QoE refers to the user's perceived ease of completing the entire process.
  • QoE Quality of Experience
  • ITU-T Rec E.800 originally defined QoS as "the combined effect of service performance that determines user satisfaction". From its definition, it is very eloquent and abstract. Specifically, QoS is narrowly understood as the KPI performance index of the underlying packet data transmission. These parameters include network delay, jitter, bandwidth, bit errors and other indicators. From the network device level, it is easy to monitor and count, and KPI objectively reflects the performance of the device.
  • the International Telecommunication Union defines QoE as: the subjective acceptability of an application or service as a whole by end users.
  • QoE is defined as the overall performance of a system as experienced from the user's perspective.
  • QoE is a subjective feeling, which is a subjective feeling of the service generated by the user in the process of interacting with the service or application. Therefore, QoE has two direct impact factors: users and services.
  • the process of interaction between users and services will definitely be in a certain objective environment, and the objective environment has a greater impact on the interaction process between users and services. Therefore, this application defines QoE as: the overall recognition degree of the service or business used by the user in a certain objective environment.
  • the influencing factors of QoE can be divided into three levels, namely the service level, the environment level and the user level.
  • the influencing factors of the service layer also include parameters of the network (or transport) layer, the application layer and the service layer.
  • the parameters of the transport layer reflect the status of network transmission, such as delay, bandwidth, packet loss rate, bit error rate, and jitter.
  • the parameters of the application layer reflect the performance of the service that has not been transmitted, including the influence of the session layer, presentation layer, and application layer in the OSI model on the service, such as content resolution, codec type, etc. in the IPTV service.
  • the parameters of the service layer determine the semantics, content, priority, importance and pricing of the communication, such as the configuration of the service layer (type of content, application level of the service) and quality assurance.
  • the influencing factors at the environmental level include the natural environment (such as light conditions, noise levels, stationary or moving environments), human and social environments (such as social concepts, cultural norms), and service operating environments (including hardware and software environments).
  • User-level factors may include the user's expectations, experience, physical and mental state and background (such as age, gender, education level, values, etc.)
  • the purpose of QoE collection and reporting is for a specific application, and the network configuration terminal reports the measurement quantity related to the user experience of the application, such as at least one of the following:
  • the network device configures the terminal device with a QoE collection configuration for collection of QoE measurement quantities.
  • the network device when sending the QoE acquisition configuration to a qualified terminal device, the network device will use the RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) signaling to send the QoE measurement configuration to the terminal device, where the RRC ConnectionReconfiguration IE (RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE) ) in the other configuration information element (otherConfig IE) will contain the QoE measurement configuration, the QoE measurement configuration contains the following information: service type (Service type) and QoE measurement collection (QoE measurement collection, QMC) configuration file (QMC configuration file).
  • the information included in the QMC configuration file may be the information stored in the r15 measurement configuration application layer container (measConfigAppLayerContainer-r15).
  • the network device searches for a suitable terminal within a suitable geographic scope (areaScope) according to the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) capability that supports QoE, that is, a terminal that meets the QoE acquisition conditions , which in turn sends the QMC configuration file to the found terminal.
  • E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • AS Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • the terminal AS layer sends the corresponding QoE configuration file (QoE configuration file) to the appropriate application (APP) layer (according to the Service) Type IE).
  • APP application
  • SRB signaling radio bearers
  • the measurement result is stored in the measurement configuration application layer container (measReportAppLayerContainer), and sent to the network device on the SRB4 through the bottom layer.
  • a terminal can only support the collection of QoE measurement quantities of one service type at the same time in a certain period of time. Due to the improvement of the terminal's own capabilities and the increasing demand for simultaneous development of multiple services, in 5G NR, the terminal needs to have the ability to simultaneously support the collection of QoE measurements of at least one service type in a certain period of time. However, with the improvement of the terminal equipment's own capabilities and the increasing demand for simultaneous multi-service development, the QoE measurement quantity collection scheme in LTE can no longer meet the requirements of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5-Generation, 5G). Radio, NR) technology. Therefore, the present application provides a collection solution for QoE measurement quantity that can support 5G NR.
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication technology
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 2 may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 1
  • the network device shown in FIG. 2 may be the access network device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 2 supports the collection of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least one service type.
  • the method 200 may include:
  • the terminal device suspends the collection, suspends the reporting, resumes the collection or resumes the reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the at least one service type based on the indication information sent by the network device.
  • the network equipment based on the indication information sent by the network device, suspend the collection, suspend the reporting, resume the collection or resume the reporting of the QoE measurement corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements can further support the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements in 5G NR; on the other hand, due to the shortage of air interface transmission resources, the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements
  • the network equipment is designed to have the ability to suspend the measurement collection and/or reporting of the terminal, and after the network air interface transmission resource usage improves, the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement can be resumed. Based on this, the network equipment can It is possible to flexibly designate the terminal to suspend or resume the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least a certain type of service or all types of services, so as to reduce network air interface resource overhead.
  • suspending collection, suspending reporting, resuming collection, or resuming reporting of the QoE measurement corresponding to the at least one service type based on the indication information sent by the network device can improve the flexibility of reporting the QoE measurement corresponding to the service type. , saving network air interface resource overhead.
  • instruction involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an associated relationship.
  • A indicates B
  • A indicates B
  • A indicates B indirectly, such as A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C
  • A indicates B indirectly, such as A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C
  • the indication information is used to indicate a service type that needs to suspend the collection, suspend the reporting, resume the collection or resume the reporting of the QoE measurement.
  • the indication information is used to explicitly inform the terminal of the service type that needs to suspend or resume the QoE measurement collection, such as Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS), streaming media service or IMS At least one of Multimedia telephony services for IMS (MTSI).
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • MMSI Multimedia telephony services for IMS
  • “00” indicates that the collection and/or reporting of MBMS needs to be suspended
  • “10” indicates that the collection and/or reporting of MBMS needs to be resumed.
  • "01” indicates that the collection and/or reporting of the streaming media service needs to be suspended
  • "11” indicates that the collection and/or reporting of the streaming media service needs to be resumed.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the number of bits of the indication information.
  • the indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the indication information includes a first identifier, and the first identifier is used to instruct to suspend collection and/or to suspend reporting, or the first identifier is used to instruct to resume collection and/or resumption of reporting.
  • the first identifier is only used to indicate at least one of suspending collection, suspending reporting, resuming collection or resuming reporting.
  • the indication information is carried in the first signaling
  • the first identifier may be a bit carried in the first signaling.
  • a bit value of 0 indicates that the collection and/or reporting is suspended, and the value of the bit is 0.
  • a value of 1 means resume collection and/or resume reporting.
  • the first identifier may also be the name or name of the first signaling, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the indication information further includes related information of the at least one service type.
  • the terminal device determines an operation to be performed in suspending collection, suspending reporting, resuming collection, or resuming reporting based on the first identifier, and then, based on the relevant information of the at least one service type, performs the corresponding operation on the at least one service type. actions, such as Pause Collection, Pause Reporting, Resume Collection, or Resume Reporting.
  • the related information of the at least one service type includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the related information of the at least one service type may also include the name or name of each service type in the at least one service type, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the naming of service types includes, but is not limited to, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS), streaming media service, or Multimedia telephony services for IMS (MTSI).
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • MMSI Multimedia telephony services for IMS
  • the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is pre-configured or network-configured.
  • the terminal device determines the operation to be performed in suspending collection, suspending reporting, resuming collection, or resuming reporting based on the first identifier, and then based on pre-configured or network-configured information about the at least one service type (for example, the index of each service type in the at least one service type), and perform corresponding operations on the at least one service type, such as suspending collection and/or suspending reporting, and for example, resuming collection and/or resuming reporting.
  • the at least one service type for example, the index of each service type in the at least one service type
  • pre-configuration may be achieved by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables, or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices).
  • preconfigured may refer to the definition in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include LTE protocol, NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems, which are not specifically limited in this application.
  • the indication information is carried in a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling or a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control Element, CE).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the indication information is a bitmap, one bit in the bitmap corresponds to one service type in the at least one service type, or one bit in the bitmap corresponds to An index of one of the at least one service type.
  • the indication information indicates, through a bit in the bitmap, suspending collection, suspending reporting, resuming collection or resuming reporting of a service type corresponding to the one bit.
  • the indication information indicates, through a bit in the bitmap, that the service type index is the service type of the index corresponding to the one bit bit.
  • the value of the one bit when the value of the one bit is the first value, the value of the one bit is used to instruct to suspend the collection and/or suspend the reporting of the QoE measurement of the one service type ; or, when the value of the indication information is the second value, the value of the one bit is used to instruct to resume the collection or resume reporting of the QoE measurement amount corresponding to the one service type.
  • the network indicates through the bitmap the index number corresponding to the service type for which the terminal needs to suspend and/or resume the QoE measurement collection.
  • the bit value corresponding to the index number on the bitmap is 1 and 0, respectively Pause and resume.
  • the indication information is used to instruct switching the collection state and/or reporting state of the one service type; or the one
  • the value of the bit is used to indicate that the collection state and/or the reporting state of the one service type is not to be switched.
  • the network indicates through the bitmap the index number corresponding to the service type for which the terminal needs to suspend/resume the QoE measurement collection.
  • the collection status and/or reporting status of the service type is not switched.
  • the bitmap includes bits corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the indication information is carried in a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling or a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control Element, CE).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements need to be suspended for the first number of service types, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the collection and/or reporting needs to be resumed The second number of service types for the QoE measure.
  • the terminal device determines, in the at least one service type, a service type that needs to suspend the collection and/or suspend the reporting of the QoE measurement based on the first quantity indicated by the indication information, and the terminal device The second quantity determines the service type for which the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity needs to be resumed in the at least one service type.
  • a network device may set different priorities for different types of services. When it is necessary to suspend and/or resume the collection of QoE measurements of service types due to the need of tight air interface transmission resources, the network device sends a suspend/resume command (that is, the indication information) to suspend service types/ The collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity of the service type with high priority is resumed. Based on this, the network device only needs to indicate the number of service types that need to be suspended or resumed.
  • the S220 may include:
  • the terminal device suspends collecting or suspending reporting of the QoE measurement quantities corresponding to the service types with lower priorities in the at least one service type.
  • the S220 may include:
  • the terminal device resumes collecting or resuming reporting of the QoE measurement quantities corresponding to the service types with the first priority in the second quantity of the at least one service type.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the priority information includes at least one service type priority corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the priority information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or medium access control control element MAC CE.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • At least one configuration information sent by the network device is received, where the at least one configuration information is used to configure information required for the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the at least one configuration information includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the network device needs to explicitly index the service type.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • At least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is determined based on the receiving order of the at least one signaling respectively including the at least one configuration information.
  • the network device needs to implicitly add an index for the service type. That is, the sending sequence of the at least one signaling including the at least one configuration information respectively is used to determine the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the terminal device and/or the network device may determine the indexes of different service types according to the time sequence relationship of receiving the RRC signaling containing the QoE collection configuration for different service types. For example, the terminal device may determine the serial number of the service type in the chronological order as its index.
  • each configuration information in the at least one configuration information is the QoE measurement configuration information in the radio resource control connection reconfiguration information element RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE.
  • the network device may use RRC connection configuration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) signaling to send QoE measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • RRC connection configuration RRCConnectionReconfiguration
  • other configuration information elements otherConfig IE
  • the QoE measurement configuration information includes the following information: index, service type (Service type) and QMC configuration file ( QMC configuration file).
  • the QoE measurement configuration information includes a service type and a configuration file corresponding to the one service type.
  • the at least one service type includes at least one of: Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS, Streaming Media Service, or Multimedia Telephony Service MTSI of Protocol Multimedia Services System for the Internet.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 3 may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 1
  • the network device shown in FIG. 3 may be the access network device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 3 supports the collection of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least one service type.
  • the method 300 may include:
  • S310 Receive at least one configuration information sent by the network device, where the at least one configuration information is used to configure information required for collection and/or reporting of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least one service type supported by the terminal device.
  • the at least one configuration information includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the network device needs to explicitly index the service type.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • At least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is determined based on the receiving order of the at least one signaling respectively including the at least one configuration information.
  • the network device needs to implicitly add an index for the service type. That is, the sending sequence of the at least one signaling including the at least one configuration information respectively is used to determine the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the terminal device and/or the network device may determine the indexes of different service types according to the time sequence relationship of receiving the RRC signaling containing the QoE collection configuration for different service types. For example, the terminal device may determine the serial number of the service type in the chronological order as its index.
  • each configuration information in the at least one configuration information is the QoE measurement configuration information in the radio resource control connection reconfiguration information element RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE.
  • the network device may use RRC connection configuration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) signaling to send QoE measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • RRC connection configuration RRCConnectionReconfiguration
  • other configuration information elements otherConfig IE
  • the QoE measurement configuration information includes the following information: index, service type (Service type) and QMC configuration file ( QMC configuration file).
  • the QoE measurement configuration information includes a service type and a configuration file corresponding to the one service type.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the present application.
  • the implementation of the embodiments constitutes no limitation.
  • the terms “downlink” and “uplink” are used to indicate the transmission direction of signals or data, wherein “downlink” is used to indicate that the transmission direction of signals or data is from the site to the user equipment of the cell In the first direction, “uplink” is used to indicate that the transmission direction of the signal or data is the second direction sent from the user equipment of the cell to the site.
  • downlink signal indicates that the transmission direction of the signal is the first direction.
  • the term “and/or” is only an association relationship for describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three kinds of relationships. Specifically, A and/or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 410 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 410 supports the collection of QoE measurement quantities corresponding to at least one service type.
  • the terminal device 410 may include:
  • a receiving unit 411 configured to receive the indication information sent by the network device
  • the measuring unit 412 is configured to suspend the collection, suspend the reporting, resume the collection or resume the reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the at least one service type based on the indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate a service type that needs to suspend the collection, suspend the reporting, resume the collection or resume the reporting of the QoE measurement.
  • the indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the indication information includes a first identifier, and the first identifier is used to instruct to suspend collection and/or to suspend reporting, or the first identifier is used to instruct to resume collection and/or resumption of reporting.
  • the indication information further includes related information of the at least one service type.
  • the related information of the at least one service type includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is pre-configured or network-configured.
  • the indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or medium access control control element MAC CE.
  • the indication information is a bitmap, one bit in the bitmap corresponds to one service type in the at least one service type, or one bit in the bitmap corresponds to An index of one of the at least one service type.
  • the value of the one bit when the value of the one bit is the first value, the value of the one bit is used to indicate that the collection and/or the reporting of the QoE measurement of the one service type is suspended; Alternatively, when the value of the indication information is the second value, the value of the one bit is used to instruct to resume the collection or resume reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the one service type.
  • the value of the one bit when the value of the one bit is the first value, the value of the one bit is used to indicate switching the collection state and/or the reporting state of the one service type; or When the value of the one bit is the second value, the value of the one bit is used to indicate that the collection state and/or the reporting state of the one service type is not to be switched.
  • the bitmap includes bits corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements need to be suspended for the first number of service types, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the collection and/or reporting needs to be resumed The second number of service types for the QoE measure.
  • the measuring unit 412 is specifically used for:
  • the measuring unit 412 is specifically used for:
  • the receiving unit 411 is further configured to:
  • Receive priority information sent by the network device where the priority information includes at least one service type priority corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the priority information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or medium access control control element MAC CE.
  • the receiving unit 411 is further configured to:
  • At least one configuration information sent by the network device is received, where the at least one configuration information is used to configure information required for the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the at least one configuration information includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the receiving unit 411 is further configured to:
  • At least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is determined based on the receiving order of the at least one signaling respectively including the at least one configuration information.
  • each of the at least one configuration information is the QoE measurement configuration information in the radio resource control connection reconfiguration information element RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE.
  • the QoE measurement configuration information includes a service type and a configuration file corresponding to the one service type.
  • the at least one service type includes at least one of: Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS, Streaming Media Service, or Multimedia Telephony Service MTSI of Protocol Multimedia Services System for the Internet.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 420 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 420 may include:
  • the sending unit 421 is configured to send indication information to the terminal equipment; the indication information is used for the terminal equipment to suspend collection, suspend reporting, resume collection or resume reporting of the QoE measurement corresponding to at least one service type.
  • the indication information is used to indicate a service type that needs to suspend the collection, suspend the reporting, resume the collection or resume the reporting of the QoE measurement.
  • the indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the indication information includes a first identifier, and the first identifier is used to instruct to suspend collection and/or to suspend reporting, or the first identifier is used to instruct to resume collection and/or resumption of reporting.
  • the indication information further includes related information of the at least one service type.
  • the related information of the at least one service type includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is pre-configured or network-configured.
  • the indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or medium access control control element MAC CE.
  • the indication information is a bitmap, one bit in the bitmap corresponds to one service type in the at least one service type, or one bit in the bitmap corresponds to An index of one of the at least one service type.
  • the value of the one bit when the value of the one bit is the first value, the value of the one bit is used to indicate that the collection and/or the reporting of the QoE measurement of the one service type is suspended; Alternatively, when the value of the indication information is the second value, the value of the one bit is used to instruct to resume the collection or resume reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the one service type.
  • the value of the one bit when the value of the one bit is the first value, the value of the one bit is used to indicate switching the collection state and/or the reporting state of the one service type; or When the value of the one bit is the second value, the value of the one bit is used to indicate that the collection state and/or the reporting state of the one service type is not to be switched.
  • the bitmap includes bits corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the collection and/or reporting of QoE measurements need to be suspended for the first number of service types, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the collection and/or reporting needs to be resumed The second number of service types for the QoE measure.
  • the service types of the at least one service type that need to suspend collection and/or suspend reporting include the first number of service types with lower priorities in the at least one service type.
  • the service types in the at least one service type that need to resume collection and/or resume reporting include the second number of service types with higher priorities in the at least one service type.
  • the sending unit 421 is further configured to:
  • the priority information includes at least one service type priority corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the priority information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or medium access control control element MAC CE.
  • the sending unit 421 is further configured to:
  • the terminal device Send at least one configuration information to the terminal device, where the at least one configuration information is respectively used to configure the information required for the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the at least one configuration information includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the sending order of the at least one signaling respectively including the at least one configuration information is used to determine the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • each of the at least one configuration information is the QoE measurement configuration information in the radio resource control connection reconfiguration information element RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE.
  • the QoE measurement configuration information includes a service type and a configuration file corresponding to the one service type.
  • the at least one service type includes at least one of: Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS, Streaming Media Service, or Multimedia Telephony Service MTSI of Protocol Multimedia Services System for the Internet.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 430 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 430 may include:
  • the receiving unit 431 is configured to receive at least one configuration information sent by the network device, where the at least one configuration information is used to configure the information required for the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to at least one service type supported by the terminal device.
  • the at least one configuration information includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the receiving unit 431 is further configured to:
  • At least one index corresponding to the at least one service type is determined based on the receiving order of the at least one signaling respectively including the at least one configuration information.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 440 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 440 may include:
  • the sending unit 441 is configured to send at least one configuration information to the terminal device, where the at least one configuration information is used to configure the information required for the collection and/or reporting of the QoE measurement quantity corresponding to at least one service type supported by the terminal device.
  • the at least one configuration information includes at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • the sending order of the at least one signaling respectively including the at least one configuration information is used to determine the at least one index corresponding to the at least one service type.
  • both the terminal device 410 shown in FIG. 4 and the terminal device 430 shown in FIG. 6 may correspond to the corresponding subjects in executing the methods 200 and 300 of the embodiments of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or the respective units thereof may be executed. or function
  • the network device 420 shown in FIG. 5 and the network device 440 shown in FIG. In order to implement the corresponding processes in the methods 200 and 300, respectively, the network device 420 shown in FIG. 5 and the network device 440 shown in FIG.
  • the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each unit are for the sake of brevity and brevity to implement the corresponding processes in the methods 200 and 300, and will not be repeated here.
  • the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware
  • the execution of the decoding processor is completed, or the execution is completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
  • processing unit and the communication unit referred to above may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver, respectively.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 may include a processor 510 .
  • the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 may further include a memory 520 .
  • the memory 520 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 510 .
  • the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510 , or may be integrated in the processor 510 .
  • the communication device 500 may further include a transceiver 530 .
  • the processor 510 may control the transceiver 530 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
  • Transceiver 530 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 530 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • each component in the communication device 500 is connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the communication device 500 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 500 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 may correspond to the terminal device 410 or the terminal device 430 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 and the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the communication device 500 may be the network device of the embodiments of the present application, and the communication device 500 may implement corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 420 and the network device 440 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 and the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application, For brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip.
  • the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability, and can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 600 includes a processor 610 .
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip 600 may further include a memory 620 .
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions and the like executed by the processor 610 .
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
  • the chip 600 may further include an input interface 630 .
  • the processor 610 may control the input interface 630 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 600 may further include an output interface 640 .
  • the processor 610 can control the output interface 640 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip 600 can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods in the embodiments of the present application, and can also implement the various methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in FIG. 1 is not repeated here.
  • bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
  • Non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • RAM Static RAM
  • DRAM Dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs including instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform methods 200 and 300 The method of the illustrated embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. Repeat.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • a computer program is also provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When executed by a computer, it enables the computer to perform the methods of the embodiments shown in method 200 and method 300.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • a communication system which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • system and the like in this document may also be referred to as “network management architecture” or “network system” and the like.
  • a software functional unit If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • division of units, modules or components in the apparatus embodiments described above is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
  • multiple units, modules or components may be combined or integrated.
  • To another system, or some units or modules or components can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the above-mentioned units/modules/components described as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.

Abstract

一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备。方法应用于终端设备，终端设备支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集；方法包括：接收网络设备发送的指示信息；基于指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。该方法可作为能够支持5G NR的针对QoE测量量的采集方案，具体地，能够在提升服务类型对应的QoE测量量的上报灵活度的基础上，节省网络空口资源开销。

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称]　无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及无线通信、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)中，终端设备在某一时间段同时只能支持一种服务类型(service type)对应的体验质量(Quality of Experience，QoE)测量量进行采集并上报。QoE是指用户对设备、网络和系统、应用或业务的质量和性能的主观感受。QoE指的是用户感受到的完成整个过程的难易程度。
然而，随着终端设备的自身能力的提高和对于多业务同时开展的需求上升，LTE中有关QoE测量量的采集方案已经满足不了第五代移动通信技术(5-Generation，5G)新空口(New Radio,NR)技术。
因此，本领域急需一种能够支持5G NR的针对QoE测量量的采集方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信、终端设备和网络设备，可作为能够支持5G NR的针对QoE测量量的采集方案，具体地，能够在提升服务类型对应的QoE测量量的上报灵活度的基础上，节省网络空口资源开销。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法，所述方法应用于终端设备，所述终端设备支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集；
所述方法包括：
接收网络设备发送的指示信息；
基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法，所述方法应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
向终端设备发送指示信息；所述指示信息用于所述终端设备暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法，包括：
接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法，包括：
向终端设备发送至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
第五方面，提供了一种通信设备，用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地，包括用于执行上述第一方面至第四方面中任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信设备可包括发送单元和/或接收单元。该发送单元用于执行与发送相关的功能，该接收单元用于执行与接收相关的功能。例如，该发送单元可以为发射机或发射器，该接收单元可以为接收机或接收器。再如，该通信设备为通信芯片，该发送单元可以为该通信芯片的输入电路或者接口，该发送单元可以为该通信芯片的输出电路或者接口。
在一种实现方式中，该通信设备为终端设备，或该通信设备为网络设备。该终端设备用于执行第一方面、第三方面或第一方面以及第三方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。该网络设备用于执行第二方面、第四方面或第二方面以及第四方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种通信设备，用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地，包括处理器，存储器，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行该计算机程序，使得该通信设备执行第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
在一种实现方式中，该处理器为一个或多个，该存储器为一个或多个。
在一种实现方式中，该存储器可以与该处理器集成在一起，或者该存储器与处理器分离设置。
在一种实现方式中，该通信设备还包括，发射机(发射器)和接收机(接收器)。
在一种实现方式中，该通信设备为终端设备，或该通信设备为网络设备。该终端设备用于执行第一方面、第三方面或第一方面以及第三方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。该网络设备用于执行第 二方面、第四方面或第二方面以及第四方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种系统，该系统包括上述终端设备和网络设备。
第八方面，提供了一种芯片，用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地，该芯片包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第九方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十一方面，提供了一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
本申请实施例中，基于网络设备发送的指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量，一方面，能够同时支持一个或多个服务类型的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，进而能够支持针对5G NR中的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报；另一方面，由于空口传输资源的紧张的缘故，针对QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，将网络设备设计为具有暂停终端进行测量量采集和/或上报的能力，并且网络空口传输资源使用情况好转后，还可以恢复QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，基于此，网络设备可以做到灵活指定终端暂停或恢复至少某一类型服务或者所有类型服务对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，以减轻网络空口资源开销。
综上，基于网络设备发送的指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量，能够在提升服务类型对应的QoE测量量的上报灵活度的基础上，节省网络空口资源开销。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图。
图2和图3是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。
图4是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的示意性框图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。
图6是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的另一示意性框图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的另一示意性框图。
图8是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。
图9是本申请实施例提供的芯片的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图。
如图1所示，通信系统100可以包括终端设备110和网络设备120。网络设备120可以通过空口与终端设备110通信。终端设备110和网络设备120之间支持多业务传输。
应理解，本申请实施例仅以通信系统100进行示例性说明，但本申请实施例不限定于此。也就是说，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、5G通信系统(也称为新无线(New Radio，NR)通信系统)，或未来的通信系统等。
在图1所示的通信系统100中，网络设备120可以是与终端设备110通信的接入网设备。接入网设备可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖，并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备110(例如UE)进行通信。
网络设备120可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，或者是下一代无线接入网(Next Generation Radio Access Network，NG RAN)设备，或者是NR系统中的基站(gNB)，或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network，CRAN)中的无线控制器，或者该网络设备120可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器，或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)中的网络设备等。
终端设备110可以是任意终端设备，其包括但不限于与网络设备120或其它终端设备采用有线或者无线连接的终端设备。
例如，所述终端设备110可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进网络中的终端设备等。
终端设备110可以用于设备到设备(Device to Device，D2D)的通信。
无线通信系统100还可以包括与基站进行通信的核心网设备130，该核心网设备130可以是5G核心网(5G Core，5GC)设备，例如，接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)，又例如，认证服务器功能(Authentication Server Function，AUSF)，又例如，用户面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)，又例如，会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)。可选地，核心网络设备130也可以是LTE网络的分组核心演进(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)设备，例如，会话管理功能+核心网络的数据网关(Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway，SMF+PGW-C)设备。应理解，SMF+PGW-C可以同时实现SMF和PGW-C所能实现的功能。在网络演进过程中，上述核心网设备也有可能叫其它名字，或者通过对核心网的功能进行划分形成新的网络实体，对此本申请实施例不做限制。
通信系统100中的各个功能单元之间还可以通过下一代网络(next generation，NG)接口建立连接实现通信。
例如，终端设备通过NR接口与接入网设备建立空口连接，用于传输用户面数据和控制面信令；终端设备可以通过NG接口1(简称N1)与AMF建立控制面信令连接；接入网设备例如下一代无线接入基站(gNB)，可以通过NG接口3(简称N3)与UPF建立用户面数据连接；接入网设备可以通过NG接口2(简称N2)与AMF建立控制面信令连接；UPF可以通过NG接口4(简称N4)与SMF建立控制面信令连接；UPF可以通过NG接口6(简称N6)与数据网络交互用户面数据；AMF可以通过NG接口11(简称N11)与SMF建立控制面信令连接；SMF可以通过NG接口7(简称N7)与PCF建立控制面信令连接。
图1示例性地示出了一个基站、一个核心网设备和两个终端设备，可选地，该无线通信系统100可以包括多个基站设备并且每个基站的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
应理解，本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备均可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例，通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备120和终端设备110，网络设备120和终端设备110可以为上文所述的设备，此处不再赘述；通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备，例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解，本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)中，终端设备在某一时间段同时只能支持一种服务类型(service type)对应的体验质量(Quality of Experience，QoE)测量量进行采集并上报。QoE是指用户对设备、网络和系统、应用或业务的质量和性能的主观感受。QoE指的是用户感受到的完成整个过程的难易程度。
体验质量(Quality of Experience，QoE)是指用户对设备、网络和系统、应用或业务的质量和性能的主观感受。QoE指的是用户感受到的完成整个过程的难易程度。ITU-T Rec E.800最初定义QoS为“决定用户满意程度的服务性能的综合效果”。从其定义来看，非常地拗口和抽象，具体来说，QoS狭义地理解为底层分组数据传输的KPI性能指标。这些参数包括了网络的时延、抖动、带宽、误码等指标。从网络设备层面来说，易于监测和统计，而且KPI从客观上反应了设备的性能。国际电信联盟对QoE的定义为：终端用户对应用或者服务整体的主观可接受程度。换言之，QoE被定义为从用户角度体验到的一个系统的整体性能。QoE是一种主观感受，是用户在与服务或者应用交互的过程中，由用户产生的对服务的一种主观感受。因此QoE有两个直接的影响因素：用户和服务。但是，用户和服务交互的过程肯定会处在一定的客观环境中，而且客观环境对用户和服务的交互过程具有较大的影响。因此，本申请将QoE定义为：用户在一定的客观环境中对所使用的服务或者业务的整体 认可程度。
QoE影响因素可分为3个层面，即服务层面、环境层面及用户层面。服务层面的影响因素又包括网络(或者传输)层、应用层及服务层的参数。传输层的参数反映网络传输的状况，如延迟、带宽、丢包率、误码率、抖动等。应用层的参数反映没有经过传输的服务的性能，包含了OSI模型中会话层、表示层、应用层对服务的影响，如IPTV服务中的内容分辨率、编解码类型等。服务层的参数确定了通信的语义、内容、优先级、重要性以及定价，如服务层的配置(内容类型、服务的应用级别)及质量保证。环境层面的影响因素包括自然环境(如光照条件、噪声的大小、环境的固定或移动)，人文与社会环境(如社会观念、文化规范)以及服务运行环境(包括软硬件环境)等。用户层面的因素可包括用户的期望、体验经历、用户体验时所处的身心状态和自身背景(如年龄、性别、受教育程度、价值观念等)。
QoE采集及上报的目的是针对特定应用，网络配置终端上报该应用的与用户体验相关的测量量，如以下中的至少一项：
平均吞吐量(Average Throughput)；
初始播放延时(Initial Playout Delay)；
缓存量(Buffer Level)；
设备信息(Device information)。
网络设备向终端设备配置用于QoE测量量的采集的QoE采集配置。
在LTE中，当向一个符合条件的终端设备发送QoE采集配置时，网络设备会使用RRC连接重配置(RRCConnectionReconfiguration)信令发送QoE测量配置给终端设备，其中，RRC连接重配置信元(RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE)中的其他配置信元(otherConfig IE)会包含QoE测量配置，QoE测量配置中包含以下信息：服务类型(Service type)和QoE测量采集(QoE measurement collection,QMC)配置文件(QMC configuration file)。例如，QMC配置文件包括的信息可以是r15测量配置应用层容器(measConfigAppLayerContainer-r15)中存储的信息。
具体而言，网络设备在处于合适的地理范围(areaScope)内根据支持QoE的演进的通用无线接入(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access，E-UTRA)能力找寻合适的终端，即符合QoE采集条件的终端，继而将QMC配置文件发送给找到的终端。当终端接入层(Access Stratum，AS)从网络设备收到该信令后，终端AS层将相应的QMC配置文件(QoE configuration file)发送给合适的应用程序(APP)层(according to the Service Type IE)。同时，在网络设备和终端之间，信令无线承载(signalling radio bearers，SRB)4需要建立起来。当APP层的测量结果被AS拿到后，测量结果被存储在测量配置应用层容器(measReportAppLayerContainer)中，并且通过底层在SRB4上发送给网络设备。
在LTE中，终端在某一时间段同时只能支持一种服务类型的QoE测量量的采集。由于终端自身能力的提高和对于多业务同时开展的需求上升，在5G NR中，终端需要具有在某一时间段同时支持至少一种服务类型的QoE测量量的采集的能力。然而，随着终端设备的自身能力的提高和对于多业务同时开展的需求上升，LTE中有关QoE测量量的采集方案已经满足不了第五代移动通信技术(5-Generation，5G)新空口(New Radio,NR)技术。因此，本申请提供了一种能够支持5G NR的针对QoE测量量的采集方案。
图2是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图。所述方法200可以由终端设备和网络设备交互执行。图2中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备，图2中所示的网络设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。图2中所示的终端设备支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集。
如图2所示，所述方法200可包括：
S210，接收网络设备发送的指示信息；
S220，基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
简言之，终端设备基于网络设备发送的指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
本申请实施例中，基于网络设备发送的指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量，一方面，能够同时支持一个或多个服务类型的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，进而能够支持针对5G NR中的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报；另一方面，由于空口传输资源的紧张的缘故，针对QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，将网络设备设计为具有暂停终端进行测量量采集和/或上报的能力，并且网络空口传输资源使用情况好转后，还可以恢复QoE测量量的采 集和/或上报，基于此，网络设备可以做到灵活指定终端暂停或恢复至少某一类型服务或者所有类型服务对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报，以减轻网络空口资源开销。
综上，基于网络设备发送的指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量，能够在提升服务类型对应的QoE测量量的上报灵活度的基础上，节省网络空口资源开销。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中涉及的术语“指示”可以是直接指示，也可以是间接指示，还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明，A指示B，可以表示A直接指示B，例如B可以通过A获取；也可以表示A间接指示B，例如A指示C，B可以通过C获取；还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型。
换言之，所述指示信息用于显式的告知终端需要暂停或恢复QoE测量量采集的服务类型是什么，如多媒体广播多播服务(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service，MBMS),流媒体服务或用于IMS的多媒体电话服务(Multimedia telephony services for IMS，MTSI)中的至少一项。例如，“00”表示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报MBMS、“10”表示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报MBMS。再如，“01”表示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报流媒体服务、“11”表示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报流媒体服务。当然，本申请实施例对所述指示信息的比特数不作具体限定。
在一种实现方式中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息包括第一标识，所述第一标识用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报，或所述第一标识用于指示恢复采集和/或恢复上报。
换言之，所述第一标识仅用于指示暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报中的至少一项。
例如，所述指示信息携带在第一信令中，所述第一标识可以是所述第一信令携带的比特位，例如比特位的取值为0表示暂停采集和/或暂停上报，取值为1表示恢复采集和/或恢复上报。再如，所述第一标识也可以是所述第一信令的命名或名称，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
在一种实现方式中，所述指示信息还包含所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息。
换言之，终端设备基于所述第一标识在暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报中确定需要执行的操作，然后基于所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息，对所述至少一个服务类型执行相应的操作，例如，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报。
在一种实现方式中，所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
当然，在其他可替代实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息也可以包括所述至少一个服务类型中每一个服务类型的命名或名称，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。例如，服务类型的命名包括但不限于多媒体广播多播服务(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service，MBMS),流媒体服务或用于IMS的多媒体电话服务(Multimedia telephony services for IMS，MTSI)。
在一种实现方式中，所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引为预配置或者网络配置的。
换言之，终端设备基于所述第一标识在暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报中确定需要执行的操作，然后基于预配置或者网络配置的所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息(例如所述至少一个服务类型中的每一个服务类型的索引)，对所述至少一个服务类型执行相应的操作，例如暂停采集和/暂停上报，再如恢复采集和/或恢复上报。
需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中，所述"预配置"可以通过在设备(例如，包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现，本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预配置的可以是指协议中定义的。可选地，所述"协议"可以指通信领域的标准协议，例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议，本申请对此不做具体限定。
在一种实现方式中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令或媒体接入控制(Media Access Control，MAC)控制元素(Control Element，CE)中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为比特位图，所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型，或所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型的索引。
换言之，所述指示信息通过比特位图中的一个比特位指示暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述一个比特位对应的服务类型。或者，所述指示信息通过比特位图中的一个比特位指示暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报服务类型索引为所述一个比特位对应的索引的服务类型。
在一种实现方式中，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特的取值用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报所述一个服务类型的QoE测量量；或者，所述指示信息的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示恢复采集或恢复上报所述一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
换言之，网络通过所述比特位图指示终端需要暂停和/或恢复QoE测量量采集的服务类型对应的索引号，如在比特位图上索引号对应的比特位的取值为1和0分别代表暂停和恢复。
在一种实现方式中，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述指示信息用于指示切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态；或所述一个比特位的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示不切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态。
换言之，网络通过所述比特位图指示终端需要暂停/恢复QoE测量量采集的服务类型对应的索引号，如在比特位图上索引号对应的比特位的取值为1和0分别代表切换和不切换服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态。
在一种实现方式中，所述比特位图包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的比特位。
在一种实现方式中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令或媒体接入控制(Media Access Control，MAC)控制元素(Control Element，CE)中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第一数量，和/或所述指示信息用于指示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第二数量。
换言之，所述终端设备基于所述指示信息指示的第一数量在所述至少一个服务类型确定需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报QoE测量量的服务类型，所述终端设备基于所述指示信息指示的第二数量在所述至少一个服务类型确定需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型。例如，网络设备可为不同类型的服务设置不同的优先级。当出于空口传输资源紧张的需要时，需要暂停和/或恢复服务类型的QoE测量量采集时，网络设备发送暂停/恢复命令(即所述指示信息)，以便暂停优先级低的服务类型/恢复优先级高的服务类型的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报。基于此，网络设备只需要指示需要暂停或恢复的服务类型的个数即可。
在一种实现方式中，所述S220可包括：
基于所述第二数量和所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级，恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
换言之，终端设备基于所述第一数量，暂停采集或暂停上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第一数量个优先级靠后的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一种实现方式中，所述S220可包括：
基于所述第二数量和所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级，恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
换言之，终端设备基于所述第二数量，恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述方法200还可包括：
在一种实现方式中，所述优先级信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级。
在一种实现方式中，所述优先级信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
在一些实施例中，所述方法200还可包括：
接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
在一种实现方式中，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
换言之，网络设备需要为服务类型显式添加索引。
在一种实现方式中，所述方法200还可包括：
基于分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的接收顺序，确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
换言之，网络设备需要为服务类型隐式的添加索引。即分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的发送顺序用于确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。终端设备和/或网络设备可以根据接收到含有面向不同服务类型的QoE采集配置的RRC信令的时间顺序关系，确定不同的服务类型的索引。例如，终端设备可将在时间顺序中服务类型的序号确定为其索引。
在一种实现方式中，所述至少一个配置信息中的每一个配置信息为无线资源控制连接重配置信元 RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE中的QoE测量配置信息。例如，网络设备可以使用RRC连接配置(RRCConnectionReconfiguration)信令发送QoE测量配置信息给终端设备。其中，QoE测量配置信元(RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE)中的其他配置信元(otherConfig IE)会包含QoE测量配置信息，QoE测量配置信息中包含以下信息：索引、服务类型(Service type)和QMC配置文件(QMC configuration file)。
在一种实现方式中，所述QoE测量配置信息包括一个服务类型和所述一个服务类型对应的配置文件。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型包括以下中的至少一项：多媒体广播多播服务MBMS、流媒体服务或用于互连网的协议多媒体业务系统的多媒体电话服务MTSI。
图3是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图。所述方法300可以由终端设备和网络设备交互执行。图3中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备，图3中所示的网络设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。图3中所示的终端设备支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集。
如图3所示，所述方法300可包括：
S310，接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
换言之，网络设备需要为服务类型显式添加索引。
在一些实施例中，所述方法200还可包括：
基于分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的接收顺序，确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
换言之，网络设备需要为服务类型隐式的添加索引。即分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的发送顺序用于确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。终端设备和/或网络设备可以根据接收到含有面向不同服务类型的QoE采集配置的RRC信令的时间顺序关系，确定不同的服务类型的索引。例如，终端设备可将在时间顺序中服务类型的序号确定为其索引。
在一种实现方式中，所述至少一个配置信息中的每一个配置信息为无线资源控制连接重配置信元RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE中的QoE测量配置信息。例如，网络设备可以使用RRC连接配置(RRCConnectionReconfiguration)信令发送QoE测量配置信息给终端设备。其中，QoE测量配置信元(RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE)中的其他配置信元(otherConfig IE)会包含QoE测量配置信息，QoE测量配置信息中包含以下信息：索引、服务类型(Service type)和QMC配置文件(QMC configuration file)。
在一种实现方式中，所述QoE测量配置信息包括一个服务类型和所述一个服务类型对应的配置文件。
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式，但是，本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本申请的技术构思范围内，可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。例如，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合，为了避免不必要的重复，本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。又例如，本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本申请的思想，其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。
还应理解，在本申请的各种方法实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。此外，在本申请实施例中，术语“下行”和“上行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向，其中，“下行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从站点发送至小区的用户设备的第一方向，“上行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从小区的用户设备发送至站点的第二方向，例如，“下行信号”表示该信号的传输方向为第一方向。另外，本申请实施例中，术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。具体地，A和/或B可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
上文结合图1至图3，详细描述了本申请的方法实施例，下文结合图4至图9，详细描述本申请的装置实施例。
图4是本申请实施例的终端设备410的示意性框图。所述终端设备410支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集。
如图4所示，所述终端设备410可包括：
接收单元411，用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息；
测量单元412，用于基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息包括第一标识，所述第一标识用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报，或所述第一标识用于指示恢复采集和/或恢复上报。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息还包含所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引为预配置或者网络配置的。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为比特位图，所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型，或所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型的索引。
在一些实施例中，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特的取值用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报所述一个服务类型的QoE测量量；或者，所述指示信息的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示恢复采集或恢复上报所述一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态；或所述一个比特位的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示不切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态。
在一些实施例中，所述比特位图包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的比特位。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第一数量，和/或所述指示信息用于指示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第二数量。
在一些实施例中，所述测量单元412具体用于：
基于所述第二数量和所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级，恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述测量单元412具体用于：
基于所述第二数量和所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级，恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述接收单元411还用于：
接收所述网络设备发送的优先级信息，所述优先级信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级。
在一些实施例中，所述优先级信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
在一些实施例中，所述接收单元411还用于：
接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，所述接收单元411还用于：
基于分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的接收顺序，确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息中的每一个配置信息为无线资源控制连接重配置信元RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE中的QoE测量配置信息。
在一些实施例中，所述QoE测量配置信息包括一个服务类型和所述一个服务类型对应的配置文件。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型包括以下中的至少一项：多媒体广播多播服务MBMS、流媒体服务或用于互连网的协议多媒体业务系统的多媒体电话服务MTSI。
图5是本申请实施例的网络设备420的示意性框图。
如图5所示，所述网络设备420可包括：
发送单元421，用于向终端设备发送指示信息；所述指示信息用于所述终端设备暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息包括第一标识，所述第一标识用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报，或所述第一标识用于指示恢复采集和/或恢复上报。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息还包含所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引为预配置或者网络配置的。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为比特位图，所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型，或所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型的索引。
在一些实施例中，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特的取值用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报所述一个服务类型的QoE测量量；或者，所述指示信息的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示恢复采集或恢复上报所述一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
在一些实施例中，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态；或所述一个比特位的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示不切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态。
在一些实施例中，所述比特位图包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的比特位。
在一些实施例中，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第一数量，和/或所述指示信息用于指示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第二数量。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型中的需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报的服务类型包括所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第一数量个优先级靠后的服务类型。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型中的需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报的服务类型包括所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型。
在一些实施例中，所述发送单元421还用于：
向所述终端设备发送优先级信息，所述优先级信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级。
在一些实施例中，所述优先级信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
在一些实施例中，所述发送单元421还用于：
向所述终端设备发送至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息分别用于配置所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的发送顺序用于确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息中的每一个配置信息为无线资源控制连接重配置信元RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE中的QoE测量配置信息。
在一些实施例中，所述QoE测量配置信息包括一个服务类型和所述一个服务类型对应的配置文件。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个服务类型包括以下中的至少一项：多媒体广播多播服务MBMS、流媒体服务或用于互连网的协议多媒体业务系统的多媒体电话服务MTSI。
图6是本申请实施例的终端设备430的示意性框图。
如图6所示，所述终端设备430可包括：
接收单元431，用于接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，所述接收单元431还用于：
基于分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的接收顺序，确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
图7是本申请实施例的网络设备440的示意性框图。
如图7所示，所述网络设备440可包括：
发送单元441，用于向终端设备发送至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
在一些实施例中，分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的发送顺序用于确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
应理解，装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应，类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地，图4所示的终端设备410和图6所示的终端设备430均可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法200和300中的相应主体，并且其各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法200和300中的相应流程，图5所示的网络设备420和图7所示的网络设备440均可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法200和300中的相应主体，并且其各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法200和300中的相应流程为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
上文中结合附图从功能模块的角度描述了本申请实施例的通信设备。应理解，该功能模块可以通过硬件形式实现，也可以通过软件形式的指令实现，还可以通过硬件和软件模块组合实现。
具体地，本申请实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路和/或软件形式的指令完成，结合本申请实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。
可选地，软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法实施例中的步骤。
例如，上文涉及的处理单元和通信单元可分别由处理器和收发器实现。
图8是本申请实施例的通信设备500示意性结构图。
如图8所示，所述通信设备500可包括处理器510。
其中，处理器510可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
请继续参见图8，通信设备500还可以包括存储器520。
其中，该存储器520可以用于存储指示信息，还可以用于存储处理器510执行的代码、指令等。其中，处理器510可以从存储器520中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。存储器520可以是独立于处理器510的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器510中。
请继续参见图8，通信设备500还可以包括收发器530。
其中，处理器510可以控制该收发器530与其他设备进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备发送信息或数据，或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。收发器530可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器530还可以进一步包括天线，天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
应当理解，该通信设备500中的各个组件通过总线系统相连，其中，总线系统除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
还应理解，该通信设备500可为本申请实施例的终端设备，并且该通信设备500可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程，也就是说，本申请实施例的通信设备500可对应于本申请实施例中的终端设备410或终端设备430，并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法200和方法300中的相应主体，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。类似地，该通信设备500可为本申请实施例的网络设备，并且该通信设备500可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程。也就是说，本申请实施例的通信设备500可对应于本申请实施例中的网络设备420和网络设备440，并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法200和方法300中的相应主体，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
此外，本申请实施例中还提供了一种芯片。
例如，芯片可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力，可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。所述芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。可选地，该芯片可应用到各种通信设备中，使得安装有该芯片的通信设备能够执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。
图9是根据本申请实施例的芯片600的示意性结构图。
如图9所示，所述芯片600包括处理器610。
其中，处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
请继续参见图9，所述芯片600还可以包括存储器620。
其中，处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。该存储器620可以用于存储指示信息，还可以用于存储处理器610执行的代码、指令等。存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器610中。
请继续参见图9，所述芯片600还可以包括输入接口630。
其中，处理器610可以控制该输入接口630与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
请继续参见图9，所述芯片600还可以包括输出接口640。
其中，处理器610可以控制该输出接口640与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
应理解，所述芯片600可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，也可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
还应理解，该芯片600中的各个组件通过总线系统相连，其中，总线系统除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
上文涉及的处理器可以包括但不限于：
通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。
所述处理器可以用于实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
上文涉及的存储器包括但不限于：
易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)。
应注意，本文描述的存储器旨在包括这些和其它任意适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序。该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序包括指令，该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时，能够使该便携式电子设备执行方法200和方法300所示实施例的方法。
可选的，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序。当该计算机程序被计算机执行时，使得计算机可以执 行方法200和方法300所示实施例的方法。
可选的，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
此外，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统，所述通信系统可以包括上述涉及的终端设备和网络设备，以形成如图1所示的通信系统100，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。需要说明的是，本文中的术语“系统”等也可以称为“网络管理架构”或者“网络系统”等。
还应当理解，在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本申请实施例。
例如，在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
所属领域的技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。
例如，以上所描述的装置实施例中单元或模块或组件的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如，多个单元或模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些单元或模块或组件可以忽略，或不执行。
又例如，上述作为分离/显示部件说明的单元/模块/组件可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元/模块/组件来实现本申请实施例的目的。
最后，需要说明的是，上文中显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
以上内容，仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式，但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此，本申请实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (62)

  1. 一种无线通信方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于终端设备，所述终端设备支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集；
    所述方法包括：
    接收网络设备发送的指示信息；
    基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令中。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括第一标识，所述第一标识用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报，或所述第一标识用于指示恢复采集和/或恢复上报。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息还包含所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引为预配置或者网络配置的。
  8. 根据权利要求4至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息为比特位图，所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型，或所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型的索引。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报所述一个服务类型的QoE测量量；或者，所述指示信息的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态；或所述一个比特位的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示不切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述比特位图包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的比特位。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第一数量，和/或所述指示信息用于指示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第二数量。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量，包括：
    基于所述第二数量和所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级，恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量，包括：
    基于所述第二数量和所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级，恢复采集和/或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述网络设备发送的优先级信息，所述优先级信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述优先级信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
  18. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    基于分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的接收顺序，确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  21. 根据权利要求18至20中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个配置信息中的每一个配置信息为无线资源控制连接重配置信元RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE中的QoE测量配置信息。
  22. 根据权利要求18至21中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述QoE测量配置信息包括一个服务类型和所述一个服务类型对应的配置文件。
  23. 根据权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型包括以下中的至少一项：多媒体广播多播服务MBMS、流媒体服务或用于互连网的协议多媒体业务系统的多媒体电话服务MTSI。
  24. 一种无线通信方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
    向终端设备发送指示信息；所述指示信息用于所述终端设备暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令中。
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括第一标识，所述第一标识用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报，或所述第一标识用于指示恢复采集和/或恢复上报。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息还包含所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型的相关信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引为预配置或者网络配置的。
  31. 根据权利要求27至30中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
  32. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息为比特位图，所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型，或所述比特位图中的一个比特位对应所述至少一个服务类型中的一个服务类型的索引。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法，其特征在于，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特的取值用于指示暂停采集和/或暂停上报所述一个服务类型的QoE测量量；或者，所述指示信息的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示恢复采集或恢复上报所述一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的方法，其特征在于，所述一个比特位的取值为第一取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态；或所述一个比特位的取值为第二取值的情况下，所述一个比特位的取值用于指示不切换所述一个服务类型的采集状态和/或上报状态。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的方法，其特征在于，所述比特位图包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的比特位。
  36. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息用于指示需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第一数量，和/或所述指示信息用于指示需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报QoE测量量的服务类型的第二数量。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型中的需要暂停采集和/或暂停上报的服务类型包括所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第一数量个优先级靠后的服务类型。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型中的需要恢复采集和/或恢复上报的服务类型包括所述至少一个服务类型中的所述第二数量个优先级靠前的服务类型。
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送优先级信息，所述优先级信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个服务类型优先级。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的方法，其特征在于，所述优先级信息携带在无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。
  41. 根据权利要求24至40中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于，分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的发送顺序用于确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  44. 根据权利要求41至43中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个配置信息中的每一个配置信息为无线资源控制连接重配置信元RRCConnectionReconfiguration IE中的QoE测量配置信息。
  45. 根据权利要求41至44中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述QoE测量配置信息包括一个服务类型和所述一个服务类型对应的配置文件。
  46. 根据权利要求1至45中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个服务类型包括以下中的至少一项：多媒体广播多播服务MBMS、流媒体服务或用于互连网的协议多媒体业务系统的多媒体电话服务MTSI。
  47. 一种无线通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  49. 根据权利要求47所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    基于分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的接收顺序，确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  50. 一种无线通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    向终端设备发送至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个配置信息包括所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的方法，其特征在于，分别包括所述至少一个配置信息的至少一个信令的发送顺序用于确定所述至少一个服务类型对应的至少一个索引。
  53. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备支持对至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量进行采集；
    所述终端设备包括：
    接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息；
    测量单元，用于基于所述指示信息，暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报所述至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  54. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    发送单元，用于向终端设备发送指示信息；所述指示信息用于所述终端设备暂停采集、暂停上报、恢复采集或恢复上报至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量。
  55. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
  56. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    发送单元，用于向终端设备发送至少一个配置信息，所述至少一个配置信息用于配置所述终端设备支持的至少一个服务类型对应的QoE测量量的采集和/或上报所需的信息。
  57. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器和存储器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求47至49中任一项所述的方法。
  58. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器和存储器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以执行如权利要求24至46中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求50至52中任一项所述的方法。
  59. 一种芯片，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求24至46中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求47至49中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求50至52中任一项所述的方法。
  60. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求24至46中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求47至49中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求50至52中任一项所述的方法。
  61. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包括计算机程序指令，所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求24至46中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求47至49中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求50至52中任一项所述的方法。
  62. 一种计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求24至46中任一项所述的方法、如权利要求47至49中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求50至52中任一项所述的方法。
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