WO2022179735A1 - Optisches element zur reflexion von strahlung und optische anordnung - Google Patents
Optisches element zur reflexion von strahlung und optische anordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022179735A1 WO2022179735A1 PCT/EP2021/084386 EP2021084386W WO2022179735A1 WO 2022179735 A1 WO2022179735 A1 WO 2022179735A1 EP 2021084386 W EP2021084386 W EP 2021084386W WO 2022179735 A1 WO2022179735 A1 WO 2022179735A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- optical element
- distributor
- collector
- cooling
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001900 extreme ultraviolet lithography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006094 Zerodur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001393 microlithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/70008—Production of exposure light, i.e. light sources
- G03F7/70033—Production of exposure light, i.e. light sources by plasma extreme ultraviolet [EUV] sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70858—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature
- G03F7/70883—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature of optical system
- G03F7/70891—Temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0891—Ultraviolet [UV] mirrors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/18—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
- G02B7/181—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors with means for compensating for changes in temperature or for controlling the temperature; thermal stabilisation
- G02B7/1815—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors with means for compensating for changes in temperature or for controlling the temperature; thermal stabilisation with cooling or heating systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/18—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
- G02B7/182—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/70058—Mask illumination systems
- G03F7/702—Reflective illumination, i.e. reflective optical elements other than folding mirrors, e.g. extreme ultraviolet [EUV] illumination systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/70216—Mask projection systems
- G03F7/70316—Details of optical elements, e.g. of Bragg reflectors, extreme ultraviolet [EUV] multilayer or bilayer mirrors or diffractive optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70808—Construction details, e.g. housing, load-lock, seals or windows for passing light in or out of apparatus
- G03F7/70825—Mounting of individual elements, e.g. mounts, holders or supports
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/06—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diffraction, refraction or reflection, e.g. monochromators
- G21K1/062—Devices having a multilayer structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to an optical element for reflecting radiation, in particular for reflecting EUV radiation, comprising: a substrate which has a first partial body and a second partial body which are assembled at an interface, a reflective coating which is applied to a surface of the first part body is applied, a plurality of cooling channels, which run in the substrate in the region of the interface below the surface on which the reflective coating is applied, a manifold formed in the substrate for connecting a coolant inlet to the plurality of cooling channels, and an in the substrate formed collector for connecting the plurality of cooling channels with a coolant outlet.
- the invention also relates to an optical arrangement, in particular an EUV lithography system, which comprises at least one such optical element and a cooling device, which is designed for a coolant to flow through the plurality of cooling channels.
- Reflecting optical elements for lithography are becoming increasingly thermal due to the increasing power of the radiation sources with which they are operated burdened. This applies in particular to the mirrors of projection systems for EUV lithography.
- a material for the substrate of such reflecting optical elements which are referred to below as mirrors for the sake of simplicity, whose coefficient of thermal expansion is as close as possible to "zero". In reality, this requirement is at best met for a specific temperature, also known as the zero crossing temperature.
- the mirror of such a projection system heats up differently depending on the different settings or lighting conditions, so that it is only ever operated close to the zero crossing temperature.
- the mirror or more precisely the surface with the reflective coating, deforms under the thermal load of the irradiation.
- this "mirror heating" problem has a limiting effect on the performance of the optical arrangement in which the mirror is arranged.
- Another, comparatively simple concept is to cool a respective mirror directly, i.e. to flow a cooling fluid through the substrate of the mirror, more precisely through cooling channels formed in the substrate.
- the advantage of this concept is that the temperature of the mirror can be adjusted comparatively precisely by the temperature of the cooling fluid, i.e. the mirror has a thermal reference.
- a distributor is required to connect a coolant inlet of the substrate to the plurality of cooling channels and a collector to connect the plurality of cooling channels of the substrate to a coolant outlet.
- An optical element in the form of a mirror has become known from DE 102019217530 A1, which has a first layer made of a first material and a second layer made of a second material, which are composed along an interface.
- the optical element also has a cooling device which runs in the area of the interface and which is set up to cool the optical element.
- the cooling device can have a number of cooling channels through which a coolant, e.g. cooling water, can flow.
- the cooling channels can extend parallel to one another and open laterally into side channels that are connected to a coolant inlet or a coolant outlet.
- the object of the invention is to provide an optical element and an optical arrangement in which deformations on the surface of the optical element, on which a reflective coating is applied, can be reduced due to direct cooling with a cooling fluid.
- this object is achieved by an optical element of the type mentioned at the outset, in which the distributor and/or the collector extend further into the second body part of the substrate than into the first body part of the substrate, starting from the interface.
- the extent of the distributor/collector in the first partial body or in the second partial body relates to the thickness direction of the substrate.
- the extent of the distributor/collector in the first partial body is usually very small. In particular, the maximum distance of the distributor/collector from the interface in the first part-body cannot be greater than the maximum extent of a respective cooling channel in the first part-body.
- the (maximum) extent of the distributor/collector in the second part-body is generally (significantly) larger than the maximum extent of a respective cooling channel in the second part-body.
- the extent of the distributor/collector in the second part-body can in particular correspond to at least five times the extent of the distributor/collector in the first part-body.
- the distributor and/or the collector can, if necessary, extend from the interface only into the second part-body—but not into the first part-body.
- the distributor or the collector is largely, if necessary completely relocated into the second sub-body, ie the distributor/collector runs further within the second sub-body than within the first sub-body, starting from the interface.
- the distributor/collector connects to the cooling channels that extend along the interface.
- the cross section of a respective cooling channel can be divided between the two partial bodies.
- one groove-shaped depression can be formed in the first part-body and another groove-shaped depression in the second part-body, with the two groove-shaped depressions being joined together to form a single cooling channel when the two part-bodies are connected along the interface, as is the case, for example, in DE 102019 217530 A1.
- a respective groove-shaped indentation is milled into both the first part-body and the second part-body.
- a groove-shaped depression it is also possible for a groove-shaped depression to be milled only into the first partial body or only into the second partial body and for the respective other partial body to cover the depression in the manner of a cover in order to form the cross section of the cooling channel.
- the boundary surface runs within or at the edge of the cross section of a respective cooling channel, so that it is basically sufficient if the distributor/collector extends into the second part of the body of the substrate up to the area of the boundary surface in order to connect a respective cooling channel with the To connect coolant inlet or with the coolant outlet.
- the distributor/collector can also extend into the first part-body, for example in order to connect the cooling channels to one another in that part of their cross section which extends into the first part-body.
- the distributor and the collector can be constructed in the same way. In this case, the distributor on the optical element can only be distinguished from the collector when a cooling medium flows through the optical element or the cooling channels.
- the distributor and the collector it is also possible for the distributor and the collector to be designed in different ways, ie to have a different geometry, in order to optimize the flow of the cooling medium.
- the distributor and/or the collector in the second part-body are aligned at an angle of no more than 30° in relation to a thickness direction of the substrate, at least in a section starting from the interface.
- the distributor/collector it is advantageous for the distributor/collector to be at least in a section starting from the interface relative to the surface of the first partial body or relative to the to tilt interface. In this way, the face of the manifold/collector that may buckle due to internal pressure of the cooling fluid is also tilted relative to the surface, thereby reducing the effect of the buckling on the geometry of the surface.
- the distributor/collector can extend in particular in or parallel to the thickness direction of the substrate, i.e. perpendicular to a generally planar base surface of the second partial body, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- the distributor and/or the collector run in the second body part, optionally also in the first body part, at least in a section starting from the interface below a partial area of the surface not covered by the reflective coating.
- the distributor and/or the collector run in the second body part, optionally also in the first body part, at least in a section starting from the interface below a partial area of the surface not covered by the reflective coating.
- the distributor/collector In order to reduce the effects of the fluid pressure, it is also possible, if necessary, for the distributor/collector to extend into the partial area of the surface covered by the reflective coating, but not into an optically used partial area of the reflective coating. During the irradiation of the optical element in an optical arrangement, for example in an EUV lithography system, the optically used partial area is exposed to useful radiation.
- the distributor has a distribution chamber which widens from the coolant inlet towards the interface and/or the collector has a collection chamber which widens tapered from the interface towards the coolant outlet.
- the manifold/collector can also extend along the interface between the first and second body parts without the manifold/collector extending further into the second body part than in the first body part extends. In this case it is favorable to form the distribution/collection chamber as flat as possible along the interface.
- a flow-optimized, essentially triangular or funnel-shaped geometry of the distributor/collector is realized by expanding or narrowing the flow cross-section of the respective chamber.
- this geometry also means that the area of the distributor/collector is comparatively large. This and the fact that the boundary surface and thus the distributor/collector usually runs at a small distance from the surface on which the reflective coating is applied means that the internal pressure in the distributor/collector chamber may cause bulging also leads to the surface.
- the distribution chamber extends from the coolant inlet to the interface and/or the collection chamber extends from the interface to the coolant outlet.
- the distribution/collection chamber starting from the interface, is oriented essentially perpendicularly to the direction of thickness of the substrate, as was described further above.
- the distributor and/or the collector has/have a section starting from the boundary surface with connecting channels for connecting at least one cooling channel to the coolant inlet or to the coolant outlet.
- the cooling channels are continued in connecting channels, which connect to one or more of the cooling channels in the area of the interface.
- connection channels can be aligned in particular at an angle of no more than 30° relative to a thickness direction of the substrate.
- the cooling channels in the vicinity of the edge of the optically used partial area of the surface or in the vicinity of the partial area of the surface covered with a reflective coating are deflected essentially in the vertical direction.
- the cooling channels or the connecting channels can be distributed or brought together in a further section of the distributor/collector, which is spaced apart from the surface of the substrate or from the interface in the thickness direction.
- a cooling channel it is possible for a cooling channel to be assigned to exactly one connecting channel.
- the connecting channel represents a continuation of the cooling channel in the second body part of the substrate.
- the connecting channels are typically drilled into the second body part of the substrate, i.e. the connecting channels are bores.
- a number of, for example, ten or more cooling channels are usually formed in the substrate, each of which has a comparatively small cross-sectional area.
- the connecting channels which usually also have a comparatively large length or depth, there is therefore a manufacturing risk that the second partial body of the substrate will be damaged during drilling.
- a respective connecting channel is connected to at least two, in particular exactly two, cooling channels.
- the cross-sectional area of the Connecting channel are increased immediately adjacent to the cooling channel to at least twice the cross-sectional area, whereby the production risk when drilling the connecting channels can be reduced.
- a cross section of a respective connecting channel decreases, in particular in stages, starting from the interface.
- the reduction in the cross section of a respective connecting channel can in particular be stepped, i.e. the connecting channel has one or possibly several steps at which the cross section of the connecting channel decreases step by step. In principle, it is also possible to continuously change or reduce the cross section of a respective connecting channel.
- the distributor chamber adjoins the section of the distributor with the connection channels of the distributor and/or the collection chamber adjoins the section of the collector with the connection channels of the collector.
- the distribution chamber/collection chamber is spaced apart from the surface with the reflective coating or from the interface between the two partial bodies in the thickness direction of the substrate with the aid of the connecting channels. Due to the greater distance from the surface, deformations of the substrate caused by the bulging of the respective chamber due to the pressure of the cooling fluid have less of an effect on the geometry of the surface than in the case described above, in which the distribution chamber/collection chamber is directly adjacent to the Interface connects.
- the distribution chamber and/or the collection chamber extend along a further interface between the second part-body and a third part-body of the substrate, which is assembled with the second part-body at the further interface.
- the further interface can in particular extend essentially parallel to the interface at which the first part-body is assembled with the second part-body.
- the distribution chamber or the collection chamber is offset in the thickness direction of the substrate from the interface to the further interface.
- the further boundary surface is usually required because the distribution chamber or the collection chamber cannot simply be implemented in the second partial body due to the funnel-shaped geometry if this is to be offset from the boundary surface in the direction of thickness.
- the connecting channels of the distributor open into a common inlet channel, which is connected to the coolant inlet, and/or the connecting channels of the collector open into a common outlet channel, which is connected to the coolant outlet.
- the inlet channel and the outlet channel are typically designed as bores in the second body part.
- the inlet channel or the outlet channel can in particular run essentially parallel to the base area of the second partial body or the substrate, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- the inlet channel or the outlet channel can form a transverse bore in the second body part, into which the connecting channels open.
- the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet can be designed in the form of openings at the free ends of the inlet channel and the outlet channel.
- the coolant inlet and/or the coolant outlet are formed in the second part body and/or in the third part body of the substrate.
- the coolant inlet or the coolant outlet can For example, form an opening in a side surface of the second and/or the third partial body, but it is also possible for the coolant inlet and/or the coolant outlet to be on the underside of the substrate, ie on the surface of the substrate opposite the interface or the further interface is formed.
- the substrate is typically shaped in such a way that a coolant line can be connected to the coolant inlet or the coolant outlet in a simple manner.
- the cross section of a respective cooling channel of the plurality of cooling channels is divided between the first part body and the second part body.
- the cooling channel generally does not run in or parallel to the generally planar boundary surface.
- the surface of the substrate to which the reflective coating is applied is curved and/or the cooling channel itself is curved (in the thickness direction of the substrate), the curved cooling channel preferably having a constant distance from the curved surface.
- the above-described division of the cross section of the cooling channel into the two partial bodies is particularly favorable in the event that the interface itself does not follow the curvature of the surface and is, for example, planar. In this case, by dividing the cross section over the two partial bodies, it can be ensured that the curved cooling channel follows the curved surface despite the planar boundary surface, so that the cooling channel runs at a constant distance from the curved surface.
- a groove-shaped depression is introduced not only into the first part of the body, but also into the second part of the body Has curvature that follows the curvature of the surface.
- the cooling channel is formed by assembling a correspondingly curved, groove-shaped indentation in the first part-body with the groove-shaped indentation in the second part-body along the interface. In this way it can be achieved that the curved cooling channel has a constant channel cross-section over its length.
- a further aspect of the invention relates to an optical arrangement, for example an EUV lithography system, comprising: at least one optical element, which is designed as described above, and a cooling device, which is designed for a coolant to flow through the plurality of cooling channels.
- the EUV lithography system can be an EUV lithography system for exposing a wafer or another optical arrangement that uses EUV radiation, for example an EUV inspection system, e.g. for inspecting masks used in EUV lithography, wafers or the like.
- the reflecting optical element can in particular be a mirror of a projection system of an EUV lithography system.
- the cooling device can be designed, for example, to allow a coolant in the form of a cooling fluid, for example a cooling liquid, e.g.
- the cooling device can optionally have a pump and suitable feed and discharge lines.
- the optical arrangement can also be a lithography system for another wavelength range, e.g. for the DUV wavelength range, for example a DUV lithography system or an inspection system for inspecting masks, wafers or the like.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic meridional section of a projection exposure system for EUV projection lithography
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a mirror that has a plurality of cooling channels and a distribution chamber and a collection chamber that run along an interface between two partial bodies of a substrate
- FIG. 3a, b schematic representations of a mirror in which the
- Distribution chamber and the collection chamber are formed only in the second part body and extend in the thickness direction of the substrate,
- FIG. 4a, b schematic representations of a mirror with a
- Distribution chamber and a collection chamber which run along a further interface between the second body part and a third body part of the substrate,
- FIGS. 5a-c schematic representations of a mirror with connecting channels running in the thickness direction in order to connect the cooling channels to an inlet channel of the distributor
- FIG 6a, b schematic representations of a mirror analogous to FIGS. 5a-c, which has a curved surface and in which the cooling channels have a cross section that runs both in the first part body and in the second part body.
- an illumination system 2 of the projection exposure system 1 has, in addition to a light or radiation source 3, illumination optics 4 for illuminating an object field 5 in an object plane 6.
- the light source 3 can also be provided as a separate module from the rest of the illumination system. In this case the lighting system does not include the light source 3 .
- a reticle 7 arranged in the object field 5 is illuminated.
- the reticle 7 is held by a reticle holder 8 .
- the reticle holder 8 can be displaced in particular in a scanning direction via a reticle displacement drive 9 .
- an illumination system 2 of the projection exposure system 1 has, in addition to a light or radiation source 3, an illumination optics 4 for illuminating an object field 5 in an object plane 6.
- the light source 3 can also be used as a other lighting system may be provided separate module. In this case the lighting system does not include the light source 3 .
- FIG. 1 A Cartesian xyz coordinate system is shown in FIG. 1 for explanation.
- the x-direction runs perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
- the y-direction is horizontal and the z-direction is vertical.
- the scanning direction runs along the y-direction.
- the z-direction runs perpendicular to the object plane 6.
- the projection exposure system 1 comprises a projection system 10.
- the projection system 10 is used to image the object field 5 in an image field 11 in an image plane 12.
- a structure on the reticle 7 is imaged on a light-sensitive layer of a wafer arranged in the region of the image field 11 in the image plane 12 13.
- the wafer 13 is held by a wafer holder 14.
- the wafer holder 14 can be displaced in particular along the y-direction via a wafer displacement drive 15 .
- the displacement of the reticle 7 via the reticle displacement drive 9 on the one hand and the wafer 13 on the other hand via the wafer displacement drive 15 can be synchronized with one another.
- the radiation source 3 is an EUV radiation source.
- the radiation source 3 emits in particular EUV radiation 16, which is also referred to below as useful radiation, illumination radiation or illumination light.
- the useful radiation has a wavelength in the range between 5 nm and 30 nm.
- the radiation source 3 can be a plasma source, for example an LPP source (laser produced plasma, plasma generated with the aid of a laser) or a DPP Source (Gas Discharged Produced Plasma). It can also be a synchrotron-based radiation source.
- the radiation source 3 can be a free-electron laser (free-electron laser, FEL).
- the illumination radiation 16 emanating from the radiation source 3 is bundled by a collector mirror 17 .
- the collector mirror 17 can be a collector mirror with one or more ellipsoidal and/or hyperboloidal reflection surfaces.
- the at least one reflection surface of the collector mirror 17 can be exposed to the illumination radiation 16 in grazing incidence (Grazing Incidence, Gl), i.e. with angles of incidence greater than 45°, or in normal incidence (Normal Incidence, NI), i.e. with angles of incidence less than 45° will.
- Gl grazing Incidence
- NI normal incidence
- the collector mirror 17 can be structured and/or coated on the one hand to optimize its reflectivity for the useful radiation and on the other hand to suppress stray light.
- the intermediate focus plane 18 can represent a separation between a radiation source module, comprising the radiation source 3 and the collector mirror 17, and the illumination optics 4.
- the illumination optics 4 comprises a deflection mirror 19 and a first facet mirror 20 downstream of this in the beam path.
- the deflection mirror 19 can be a plane deflection mirror or alternatively a mirror with an effect that influences the bundle beyond the pure deflection effect. Alternatively or additionally, the deflection mirror 19 can be designed as a spectral filter, which separates a useful light wavelength of the illumination radiation 16 from stray light of a different wavelength.
- the first facet mirror 20 includes a multiplicity of individual first facets 21, which are also referred to below as field facets. Some of these facets 21 are shown in FIG. 1 only by way of example.
- the first facet mirror 20 is followed by a second facet mirror 22.
- the second facet mirror 22 comprises a plurality of second facets 23.
- the illumination optics 4 thus forms a double-faceted system.
- This basic principle is also known as a honeycomb condenser (Fly's Eye Integrator).
- the individual first facets 21 are imaged in the object field 5 with the aid of the second facet mirror 22 .
- the second facet mirror 22 is the last beam-forming mirror or actually the last mirror for the illumination radiation 16 in the beam path in front of the object field 5.
- the projection system 10 includes a plurality of mirrors Mi, which are numbered consecutively according to their arrangement in the beam path of the projection exposure system 1 .
- the projection system 10 comprises six mirrors M1 to M6. Alternatives with four, eight, ten, twelve or another number of mirrors Mi are also possible.
- the penultimate mirror M5 and the last mirror M6 each have a passage opening for the illumination radiation 16.
- the projection system 10 involves doubly obscured optics.
- the projection system 10 has an image-side numerical aperture which is greater than 0.4 or 0.5 and which can also be greater than 0.6 and which can be, for example, 0.7 or 0.75.
- the mirrors Mi can have a highly reflective coating for the illumination radiation 16.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of a mirror M4 of the projection system 10, which has a substrate 25, which is formed from a first part-body 26a and a second part-body 26b.
- the first partial body 26a which is plate-shaped in the example shown
- the second partial body 26b which forms a main body of the substrate 25, are at a common interface 27 assembled or connected to each other, which is a flat surface in the example shown, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- the connection between the two partial bodies 26a, b is produced by a conventional joining or bonding process, for example by high-temperature or low-temperature bonding or by wringing.
- the material of the first part-body 26a and of the second part-body 26b can be identical, but they can also be different materials.
- both the material of the first part body 26a and the material of the second part body 26b are Ultra Low Expansion Glass (ULE®).
- the substrate 25 or the two partial bodies 26a, b can also be formed from another material which has the lowest possible coefficient of thermal expansion, for example from a glass ceramic, for example from Zerodur®.
- a reflective coating 29 is applied to an exposed surface 28 of the first partial body 26a that faces away from the boundary surface 27 .
- a portion 30 of the surface 28, which is located within the reflective coating 29, is struck by the EUV radiation 16 of the projection system 10 and forms an optically used portion of the reflective coating 29.
- the reflective coating 29 can, for example, have a plurality of pairs of layers made of materials each having a different real part of the refractive index, which can be formed, for example, from Si and Mo at a wavelength of the EUV radiation 16 of 13.5 nm.
- the surface 28 of the first partial body 26a is shown in FIG. 2 as a flat surface, but it can also have a curvature.
- a plurality of cooling channels 31 are formed in the substrate 25 in the region of the interface 27, which run below the surface 28 to which the reflective coating 29 is applied.
- about twenty cooling channels 31 are present, located under the surface 28 between a Distributor 32 and a collector 33 extend, which are arranged on opposite sides of the optically usable portion 30 of the reflective coating 29.
- the cooling channels 31 are aligned parallel to one another in the example shown in FIG. 2 .
- the distributor 32 has a distributor chamber 32a which connects the plurality of cooling channels 31 to a common coolant inlet 34 which forms an opening in the second partial body 29b.
- the collector 33 forms a collecting chamber, which connects the plurality of cooling channels 31 to a common coolant outlet 35, which is also designed as an opening in the second partial body 29b.
- the distributor chamber 32a widens in a funnel shape, starting from the coolant inlet 34 , up to the ends of the cooling channels 31 , which open into the distributor chamber 32a.
- the collecting chamber 33a narrows in a funnel shape starting from the ends of the cooling channels 33 to the coolant outlet 35.
- the distribution chamber 32a and the collecting chamber 33a extend along the boundary surface 27 and are designed as flat as possible in the thickness direction of the substrate 25. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the distributor chamber 32a and the collection chamber 33a extend both into the first part body 26a and into the second part body 26b.
- the distribution chamber 32a and the collection chamber 33a have an essentially triangular, flow-optimized geometry in order to achieve the most even distribution of the coolant to all coolant channels 31 and the lowest possible dynamic excitation by the flow of the cooling water.
- the projection exposure system 1 has a cooling device 36, which is shown schematically in FIG.
- the cooling device 36 is used in the example shown Supply of a coolant in the form of cooling water to the cooling channels 31 or to the mirror M4 and for this purpose has a supply line, not illustrated, which is connected to the coolant inlet 34 in a fluid-tight manner.
- the cooler 36 also has a drain line, not shown, for draining the cooling water from the coolant outlet 35 .
- the other mirrors M1-M3, M5, M6 of the projection system 10 can also be connected to the cooling device 36 for cooling or possibly to other cooling devices provided for this purpose.
- the pressure of the cooling water flowing through the distributor chamber 32a or through the collection chamber 33a can cause the substrate 25 to bulge, which results in a change in the geometry of the surface 28 . Due to the relative proximity of the distribution chamber 32a or the collection chamber 33a to the optically used portion 30 of the surface 28, an undesired deformation of the optically used portion 30 can occur in this way.
- the distributor 32 or the distribution chamber 32a and the collector extend in the mirror M4 shown in FIGS. 3a, b 33 or the collection chamber 33a, starting from the boundary surface 27, only into the second partial body 26a of the substrate 25.
- the distributor chamber 32a or the collection chamber 32b it is possible for the distributor chamber 32a or the collection chamber 32b to extend slightly into the first part body 26a, starting from the interface 27, in order to also connect the cooling channels 31 to one another at their ends in the first part body 26a as well.
- the distribution chamber 32a extends from the coolant inlet 34, which is formed on the underside of the substrate 25, to the boundary surface 27.
- the collection chamber which is not illustrated in FIGS. 3a, b, also extends correspondingly 33a starting from the interface 27 to Coolant outlet 35, which is also formed on the underside of the substrate 25.
- the distribution chamber 32a is oriented parallel to the thickness direction Z of the substrate 25 in this case.
- the center plane M runs in the Z-direction and in the X-direction.
- the distribution chamber 32a is essentially mirror-symmetrical to the center plane M.
- the midplane M also passes through the coolant inlet 34 which forms an opening in the underside of the second part body 26b.
- the underside of the second partial body 26b extends perpendicularly to the thickness direction Z in an XY plane of an XYZ coordinate system.
- the area of the distribution chamber 32a is significantly reduced, which can bulge parallel to the surface 28 or to the optically used partial area 30 of the surface 28 of the mirror M4 due to the fluid pressure.
- the distributor 32 or the collector 33 By tilting the distributor 32 or the collector 33 into the second partial body 26b, deformations of the optically used partial area 30 on the surface 28 of the mirror M4 can therefore be reduced.
- the distribution chamber 32a it is not absolutely necessary for the distribution chamber 32a to run in the direction of thickness Z of the substrate 25; on the contrary, the distribution chamber 32a, more precisely its center plane M, can also be aligned at an angle a to the direction of thickness Z, which is generally no more than approx should be 30°.
- collector 33 or collecting chamber 33a which cannot be seen in the partial section of FIG 25 trained.
- an identical training is not absolutely necessary. For example, it can be advantageous for fluidic reasons if the distributor 32 or the distributor chamber 32a and the collector 33 or the collection chamber 33a have a different geometry.
- both the distribution chamber 32a and the collection chamber 33a run in the Z-direction below a partial area 37 of the surface 28 that is not covered by the reflective coating 29, and in particular also not below the optically used partial area 30 of the surface 28.
- the distance between the triangular pressurized area that can be seen in FIG. 3a, which is formed within the distribution chamber 32a and can bulge, and the optically effective portion 30 of the surface 28 is increased.
- the mirror M4 shown in Fig. 2 in which the distribution chamber 32a or the collecting chamber 33a extends along the boundary surface 27 between the two partial bodies 26a, b, since the installation space in the lateral direction in the case of the in 2 is sufficient for this purpose.
- the substrate 25 has a third partial body 26c in addition to the first and second partial bodies 26a, b.
- the third partial body 26c is connected or assembled to the second partial body 26b at a further interface 38 and is also formed from ULE®. Like the connection described above, the connection can be formed at the interface 27 between the first and the second partial body 26a, b.
- the collector 32 shown in FIGS. 4a, b has a section 39 adjoining the interface 27 between the first and the second part body 26a, b, which extends from the interface 27 into the second part body 26b of the substrate 25.
- connection channels 40 are formed, which extend in the thickness direction Z of the substrate 25.
- connection channels 40 for the connection channels 40 to be aligned in the thickness direction Z of the substrate 25; Connection channels 40 at an angle a of typically no more than 30° to the thickness direction Z are possible. In principle, it can also be advantageous if the angle a, at which the connecting channels 40 are aligned to the thickness direction Z of the substrate 25, varies in the substrate 25.
- a respective connecting channel 40 is connected to precisely one cooling channel 31 and continues this downwards into the second partial body 26b.
- a respective cooling channel 31 is deflected by a connecting channel 40 assigned to it from an orientation parallel to the boundary surface 27 into the second part body 26b.
- the connection channels 40 run below a partial area of the surface 28 that is not covered by the optically effective partial area 30.
- the coolant is distributed to the individual cooling channels 31 in the example shown in FIGS.
- the connecting channels 40 open into the distribution chamber 32a, which connects the connecting channels 40 to the coolant inlet 34 .
- the distribution chamber 32a extends in the example shown in Fig. 4a, b along the further boundary surface 38 between the second and the third partial body 26b, c of the substrate 25.
- the further boundary surface 38 extends in a plane which is parallel to the Base of the third part body 26c runs, but such an orientation is not absolutely necessary.
- the coolant inlet 34 forms an opening that runs through the third part body 26c and ends at the underside of the substrate 25 .
- the coolant inlet 34 can be formed in the second partial body 26b.
- the surface of the funnel-shaped plenum chamber 32a can be spaced further from the surface 28 of the substrate 25 than is the case with the mirror M4 shown in Figs. 3a,b.
- the collector 33 is designed analogously to the distributor 32 .
- a further interface 38 is required in order to connect the connecting channels 40 running in the Z-direction to the coolant inlet 34.
- connection channels 40 of the distributor 32 are connected to a common inlet channel 41.
- the inlet channel 41 is designed as a transverse bore or as a blind bore in the second partial body 26b.
- the connecting channels 40 branch off from the common inlet channel 41 upwards (in the Z-direction) towards the surface 28 of the first partial body 26a.
- the coolant inlet 41 forms an opening of the inlet channel 41, which is formed on a side surface of the second partial body 26b of the substrate 25.
- the collector 33 is structurally identical to the distributor 32 and also has connecting channels 40 which open into a common outlet channel 42 which is covered by the substrate 25 in FIGS. 5a-c and is connected to the coolant outlet 35.
- the connecting channels 40 In the event that the cross-sectional areas of the connecting channels 40 to which pressure is applied are too large and/or the ribs in the substrate 25 lying between the connecting channels 40 are too small, it is advantageous to design the connecting channels 40 in the form of stepped bores, as is shown in Fig. 5c.
- the connecting channels 40 have a first cross-sectional area A1 immediately adjacent to the interface 27 , which is sufficient to connect a respective connecting channel 40 to two of the cooling channels 31 in each case.
- the first cross-sectional area A1 is reduced to a second, smaller cross-sectional area A2, as a result of which the distance between two adjacent connecting channels 40 increases.
- a respective connecting channel 40 can optionally also have two or more steps in order to reduce the cross-sectional area A1, A2, . . . starting from the interface 27 to the inlet channel 41.
- FIGS. 6a, b show a section through a substrate 25 of a mirror M4, in which the distributor 32 and the collector 33 are designed as in FIG. 5a.
- a respective connecting channel 40 of the distributor is connected to a common inlet channel 41 and branches off from this towards the surface 28 of the first partial body 26a.
- the inlet channel 41 is connected to a coolant inlet which is not illustrated in FIGS. 6a, b.
- the collector is structurally identical and has connecting channels 40 to the cooling channels 31, which open into a common outlet channel 42, which is connected to a coolant outlet that is not illustrated in FIGS. 6a, b.
- the cooling channel 31 in the example shown in Fig. 6a, b has a cross section that is divided between the two part bodies 26a, b, i.e. the planar interface 27 between the two part bodies 26a , b runs through the cross section or the cross-sectional area AK of the cooling channel 31 .
- the cooling channel 31 is thus composed of a first groove-shaped depression 43a formed in the first part-body 26a and a second groove-shaped depression 43b formed in the second part-body 26b.
- Such a division of the cross section of the cooling channel 31 into the two partial bodies 26a, b is particularly favorable when the surface 28 of the substrate 25 is curved, as is the case in FIGS. 6a, b.
- the distance D of the cooling channel 31 from the curved surface 28 should be essentially constant over the length of the cooling channel 31 .
- cooling channels 31 of those described further above in connection with FIGS. 2, 3a, b, 4a, b and 5b, c Mirrors M4 can be designed in a corresponding manner, ie their cross section can be divided between the two partial bodies 26a, b.
- a plurality of distributors 32 or collectors 33 can also be formed in the substrate 25, in order to each have a plurality of cooling channels 31, which run below the surface 28 with the reflective coating 29, to be connected to a respective coolant inlet 34 or to a respective coolant outlet 35 .
- a reflective coating 29 for EUV radiation 16 a reflective coating for radiation in a different wavelength range, for example for the DUV wavelength range, can also be applied to the optical element described above.
- the requirements for the thermal expansion of the substrate 25 are generally lower, so that substrate materials other than those described above can be used, for example conventional quartz glass (“fused silica”).
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023551130A JP2024507895A (ja) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-12-06 | 放射線を反射する光学素子及び光学アセンブリ |
CN202180094622.3A CN116868128A (zh) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-12-06 | 用于反射辐射的光学元件和光学装置 |
US18/350,522 US20230350307A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2023-07-11 | Optical element for reflecting radiation, and optical assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021201715.0 | 2021-02-24 | ||
DE102021201715.0A DE102021201715A1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Optisches Element zur Reflexion von Strahlung und optische Anordnung |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/350,522 Continuation US20230350307A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2023-07-11 | Optical element for reflecting radiation, and optical assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022179735A1 true WO2022179735A1 (de) | 2022-09-01 |
Family
ID=79259383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2021/084386 WO2022179735A1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-12-06 | Optisches element zur reflexion von strahlung und optische anordnung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230350307A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2024507895A (de) |
CN (1) | CN116868128A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102021201715A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2022179735A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102023205966A1 (de) | 2023-06-23 | 2024-06-06 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches Element mit Temperierkanälen und Lithographiesystem |
DE102023205946A1 (de) | 2023-06-23 | 2024-06-13 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches Element mit Kühlkanälen und optische Anordnung |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024149546A1 (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-18 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Thermal conditioning system and lithographic apparatus |
DE102023203872A1 (de) | 2023-04-26 | 2024-03-28 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Baugruppe für ein optisches System |
DE102023136592A1 (de) | 2023-12-22 | 2024-10-24 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches Element und Projektionsbelichtungsanlage |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3645608A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1972-02-29 | United Aircraft Corp | Cooling means for reflecting device |
US4895436A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-01-23 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Mirror assembly |
US5168924A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1992-12-08 | Hughes Danbury Optical Systems, Inc. | Low surface distortion monochromator |
US5209291A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-05-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Cooling apparatus for optical devices |
US20180239252A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-08-23 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Reflector |
DE102019217530A1 (de) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-12-24 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches element und verfahren zum herstellen eines optischen elements |
WO2022008155A1 (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-13 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Mirror for a lithography system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7591561B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2009-09-22 | Nikon Corporation | Liquid cooled mirror for use in extreme ultraviolet lithography |
-
2021
- 2021-02-24 DE DE102021201715.0A patent/DE102021201715A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2021-12-06 WO PCT/EP2021/084386 patent/WO2022179735A1/de active Application Filing
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202180094622.3A patent/CN116868128A/zh active Pending
- 2021-12-06 JP JP2023551130A patent/JP2024507895A/ja active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 US US18/350,522 patent/US20230350307A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3645608A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1972-02-29 | United Aircraft Corp | Cooling means for reflecting device |
US4895436A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-01-23 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Mirror assembly |
US5168924A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1992-12-08 | Hughes Danbury Optical Systems, Inc. | Low surface distortion monochromator |
US5209291A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-05-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Cooling apparatus for optical devices |
US20180239252A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-08-23 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Reflector |
DE102019217530A1 (de) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-12-24 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches element und verfahren zum herstellen eines optischen elements |
WO2022008155A1 (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-13 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Mirror for a lithography system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102023205966A1 (de) | 2023-06-23 | 2024-06-06 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches Element mit Temperierkanälen und Lithographiesystem |
DE102023205946A1 (de) | 2023-06-23 | 2024-06-13 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches Element mit Kühlkanälen und optische Anordnung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20230350307A1 (en) | 2023-11-02 |
DE102021201715A1 (de) | 2022-08-25 |
JP2024507895A (ja) | 2024-02-21 |
CN116868128A (zh) | 2023-10-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2022179735A1 (de) | Optisches element zur reflexion von strahlung und optische anordnung | |
DE102019217530A1 (de) | Optisches element und verfahren zum herstellen eines optischen elements | |
DE102008042917A1 (de) | Abbildende Optik sowie Projektionsbelichtungsanlage für die Mikrolithographie mit einer derartigen abbildenden Optik | |
DE10040898A1 (de) | Beleuchtungssystem für die Mikrolithographie | |
EP1178356B1 (de) | 6-Spiegel-Mikrolithographie-Projektionsobjektiv | |
DE102017210190A1 (de) | Optisches Element | |
DE102021203288A1 (de) | Optisches Element, optische Anordnung und Einlegebauteil | |
EP3292441B1 (de) | Facettenspiegel für die euv-projektionslithographie sowie beleuchtungsoptik mit einem derartigen facettenspiegel | |
WO2018177724A1 (de) | Optisches system sowie verfahren | |
WO2024008674A1 (de) | Grundkörper für ein optisches element mit einer anbindungsgeometrie und verfahren zur herstellung eines grundkörpers eines optischen elementes sowie projektionsbelichtungsanlage | |
WO2024017836A1 (de) | Optisches system und projektionsbelichtungsanlage | |
DE102020205123A1 (de) | Facetten-Baugruppe für einen Facettenspiegel | |
DE102020203713A1 (de) | Entkopplungsgelenk zur mechanischen Lagerung eines optischen Elements | |
DE102022116698B3 (de) | Projektionsbelichtungsanlage für die Halbleiterlithographie | |
DE102022203593A1 (de) | Optisches Element und EUV-Lithographiesystem | |
DE102022211226A1 (de) | Projektionsbelichtungsanlage für die Halbleiterlithographie und Verfahren | |
DE102021208664A1 (de) | Spiegel für eine Projektionsbelichtungsanlage der Mikrolithographie | |
DE102021210104A1 (de) | Optisches system, projektionsbelichtungsanlage und verfahren | |
WO2022157012A1 (de) | Optisches system, lithographieanlage und verfahren | |
DE102021214318A1 (de) | Fluidzuführungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Zuführen eines Fluids zu mindestens einer Ablationsfront | |
DE102021203475A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Spiegels einer Projektionsbelichtungsanlage für die Mikrolithographie | |
DE102018220625A1 (de) | Optisches Beleuchtungssystem für Projektionslithographie | |
DE102022209397A1 (de) | Lithographiesystem und optisches Element mit durchströmbaren Kanälen | |
DE102019209116A1 (de) | Beleuchtungsoptik für die EUV-Projektionslithographie | |
DE102023205966A1 (de) | Optisches Element mit Temperierkanälen und Lithographiesystem |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21836362 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023551130 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202180094622.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2021836362 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021836362 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230925 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21836362 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |