WO2022174799A1 - 终端状态的控制方法、装置及终端 - Google Patents

终端状态的控制方法、装置及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022174799A1
WO2022174799A1 PCT/CN2022/076685 CN2022076685W WO2022174799A1 WO 2022174799 A1 WO2022174799 A1 WO 2022174799A1 CN 2022076685 W CN2022076685 W CN 2022076685W WO 2022174799 A1 WO2022174799 A1 WO 2022174799A1
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Prior art keywords
state
rrc
terminal
configuration information
idle
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PCT/CN2022/076685
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈力
沈晓冬
潘学明
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to JP2023537898A priority Critical patent/JP2024500457A/ja
Priority to EP22755572.9A priority patent/EP4247106A4/en
Publication of WO2022174799A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022174799A1/zh
Priority to US18/229,732 priority patent/US20230379817A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, relates to a terminal state control method, device and terminal.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • UE User Equipment
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a terminal state control method, device and terminal, which can solve the problem of how to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • a method for controlling a terminal state comprising:
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is less than the power consumption when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first condition is determined according to a protocol agreement, or the first condition is determined according to a network side configuration.
  • a terminal state control device including:
  • a first processing module configured to trigger the terminal to enter the first state when the first condition is met or a network indication is received
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is less than the power consumption when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first condition is determined according to a protocol agreement, or the first condition is determined according to a network side configuration.
  • a terminal in a third aspect, includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor.
  • a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented.
  • a chip in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the method according to the first aspect .
  • a computer program product is provided, the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method of the first aspect.
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is smaller than the power consumption when the terminal is in the connected state, idle state or inactive state, therefore, when the first condition is satisfied or the network indication is received In the first state, after the terminal enters the first state, it is beneficial for the terminal to further save power, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a terminal state according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the mapping of the first state in the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows the second schematic diagram of the mapping of the first state in the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows the third schematic diagram of the mapping of the first state in the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows the fourth schematic diagram of the mapping of the first state in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a terminal state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and "first”, “second” distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the description below, these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation (6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
  • 6th generation 6 th Generation, 6G
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), PDA, Netbook, Ultra-mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device ( VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, earphones, glasses, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network device, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only Take the base station in the NR system as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • RRC Under 5G NR, RRC has three states: idle state (IDLE), inactive state (INACTIVE), and connected state (CONNECTED).
  • 4G LTE has only two RRC states, RRC_IDLE and RRC_CONNECTED.
  • 5G NR introduces a new state: RRC INACTIVE.
  • RRC_IDLE (idle mode) corresponds to the following characteristics:
  • Public Land Mobile Network Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN selection
  • the paging of mobile terminated data is initiated by the 5G core network (5GC);
  • the paging of the mobile terminal data area is managed by 5GC;
  • DRX Discontinuous Reception
  • NAS Non Access Stratum
  • Core Network Core Network, CN
  • RRC_INACTIVE inactive mode
  • the paging is initiated by the Next Generation Radio Access Network (5G NR Radio Access Network, NG-RAN) (RAN paging);
  • 5G NR Radio Access Network, NG-RAN Next Generation Radio Access Network, NG-RAN
  • RNA-based notification area is managed by NG-RAN;
  • UE access stratum (Access Stratum, AS) messages are stored in NG-RAN and UE;
  • the NG-RAN knows which RNA the UE belongs to.
  • RRC_CONNECTED (connected mode) corresponds to the following characteristics:
  • UE AS messages are stored in NG-RAN and UE;
  • the NG-RAN knows the cell to which the UE belongs
  • the network controls mobility, including measurements.
  • the above RRC states can be converted to each other.
  • Connection management (Connection Management, CM) consists of two parts, the establishment and release of the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling connection between the UE and the Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF).
  • the NAS signaling connection is used for NAS signaling interaction between the UE and the core network. It consists of two parts: 1) The signaling connection between the UE and the Access Network (AN) (the RRC connection in the 3GPP access mode, the interworking function in the UE-non-3GPP mode (Non-3GPP InterWorking) Function, N3 IWF) connection), 2) N2 connection between AN and AMF.
  • AN The signaling connection between the UE and the Access Network (AN) (the RRC connection in the 3GPP access mode, the interworking function in the UE-non-3GPP mode (Non-3GPP InterWorking) Function, N3 IWF) connection), 2) N2 connection between AN and AMF.
  • CM state 5GS connection management state
  • the signaling connection between UE and AMF in 5GS has two states:
  • CM idle state (CM_IDLE);
  • CM connected state (CM_CONNECTED).
  • the CM state is independent for 3GPP access and non-3GPP access, that is, one access can be in an idle state while the other is in a connected state at this time.
  • ECM_idle idle
  • Evolved Packet System Connection Management idle
  • ECM_Connected Evolved Packet System Connection Management
  • the UE is in the CM_IDLE state and the resource management (Resource Manager, RM)_(registered) REGISTERED state (that is, when it has been registered, but there is no NAS signaling connection), the UE should:
  • service-request Initiating a service-request (service-request) process in response to a paging of the network, unless the UE is in Mobile Initiated Connection Only (MICO) mode;
  • MICO Mobile Initiated Connection Only
  • the UE When the signaling connection between the UE and the AN is established (the RRC connection in the 3GPP access mode, the UE-N3IWF connection in the non-3GPP mode), the UE enters the CM-CONNECTED state.
  • the transmission of an initial NAS message (such as a Registration Request, Service Request or Deregistration Request) will trigger the UE state transition process from CM-IDLE to CM-CONNECTED.
  • the UE is in the CM_IDLE state and the RM_REGISTERED state (that is, when it has been registered, but there is no NAS signaling connection), the AMF should:
  • the AMF enters the CM-CONNECTED state when the N2 connection is established. Receiving the initial NAS message (Registration Request, Service Request or Deregistration Request) will trigger the state transition process of AMF from CM-IDLE to CM-CONNECTED.
  • a NAS signaling connection is established between the UE in the CM_CONNECTED state and the corresponding AMF.
  • the UE shall:
  • CM-IDLE Enter the CM-IDLE state, when receiving the signaling connection of the AN (ie RRC connection release (3GPP access) or UE-N3IWF connection release (non-3GPP access)).
  • AN ie RRC connection release (3GPP access) or UE-N3IWF connection release (non-3GPP access)
  • the AMF shall:
  • the reachability of the UE is managed by the access network
  • the paging of the UE is managed by the access network
  • the UE should simultaneously monitor the paging of the core network ID (such as 5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 5G S-TMSI)) and the paging of the RAN-ID.
  • the core network ID such as 5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 5G S-TMSI)
  • 5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity 5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 5G S-TMSI
  • a wake-up signal such as Wake-Up Signaling (WUS)/temporary identification of a power-saving wireless network
  • WUS Wake-Up Signaling
  • a wake-up signal such as Wake-Up Signaling (WUS)/temporary identification of a power-saving wireless network
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • DCP DCI with CRC scrambled by PS-RNTI, DCP
  • Paging Early Indication Paging Early Indication, PEI
  • the purpose is to enable the terminal to monitor the physical state from the dormant state (ie, the DRX off state) (ie, enter the DRX on state) as needed when the connected state DRX or idle state DRX is configured.
  • Downlink control channel Physical downlink control channel, PDCCH).
  • the terminal determines whether to return to the active state from the DRX off state by monitoring the DCP signal sent by the network side at the corresponding monitoring occasion (Monitor occasion), thereby monitoring the PDCCH, and completing the corresponding connected state scheduling and data transmission.
  • the terminal monitors the WUS or PEI message sent by the network side at the corresponding monitor opportunity (Monitor occasion) in each DRX cycle, so as to determine whether it needs to monitor the paging in one or more subsequent DRX cycles.
  • PDCCH and/or physical downlink shared channel (Physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH) message corresponding to the message.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a terminal state, including:
  • Step 201 Trigger the terminal to enter a first state when the first condition is met or a network indication is received;
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is less than the power consumption when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first condition is determined according to a protocol agreement, or the first condition is determined according to a network side configuration.
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is less than the power consumption when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state, or an inactive state, or within a unit time or within the same length of time , the power when the terminal is in the first state is smaller than the power when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state or an inactive state.
  • a terminal state that is not used in the connected state, idle state or inactive state is newly introduced, that is, the above-mentioned first state.
  • the behavior performed when the terminal is in the first state is the same as the behavior performed when the terminal is in the connected state, idle state or inactive state.
  • the behavior is different, and the power consumption is small, which is conducive to further power saving of the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned first state includes one of the following: a sleep state (Sleep), a zero power state (Zero Power), a near zero power state (Almost Zero Power, AZP) or (Near Zero Power, NZP), a low power consumption state (Low Power, LP), ultra-low power state ((Ultra Low Power, ULP) or (Super Low Power, SLP)).
  • the first state may be a newly defined RRC state, that is, it is different from the three existing RRC states: RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED), RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE), and RRC inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE), except for the above three states.
  • RRC connected state RRC_CONNECTED
  • RRC idle state RRC_IDLE
  • RRC inactive state RRC_INACTIVE
  • the above-mentioned first condition or network indication specifically includes at least one of the following:
  • the received signal quality is higher or lower than a certain threshold, or the received signal quality change value is higher or lower than a certain threshold, or the difference between the received signal quality and the reference value is higher or lower than a certain threshold, the received signal quality Including Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), Pathloss or Signal and Interference Plus Noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), etc., but not limited to this.
  • the above threshold may be pre-configured or pre-defined.
  • Mobility conditions include one or more of the following but are not limited to:
  • the quality of the signal or the fluctuation range of the signal quality within a period of time is less than a threshold, where the signal quality includes RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, Pathloss or SINR, etc. but is not limited to this;
  • the continuous dwell time in the non-SLEEP state exceeds the preset time.
  • the power consumption of the terminal when the terminal is in the first state is smaller than the power consumption when the terminal is in the connected state, idle state or inactive state, therefore, when the first condition is satisfied or the network indication is received , after the terminal enters the first state, it is beneficial for the terminal to further save power, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • a first behavior is performed, and the first behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • SI System Information
  • Radio resource management measurements are not performed.
  • the power consumption of the terminal when the terminal is in the first state, the power consumption of the terminal can be further reduced by performing the above-mentioned first behavior.
  • the first state belongs to at least one of the following:
  • connection management Connection Management, CM
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the RRC state, the first state is mapped to the CM idle state;
  • the first state belongs to the CM state
  • the first state is mapped to the RRC idle state
  • the first state on the radio access network side is mapped to the first state on the core network side.
  • CM idle state is the idle state of the terminal defined by the core network side.
  • the mapping of the first state to the CM idle state refers to the state between the UE and the core network when the UE is in the first state on the access network side Synchronization is CM idle state.
  • the mapping of the first state to the RRC idle state refers to the state synchronization between the UE and the access network side when the UE is in the first state on the core network side RRC idle state.
  • the mapping of the first state on the radio access network side to the first state on the core network side means that when the terminal is on the access network side
  • the state between the UE and the core network is synchronously transitioned to the corresponding state.
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the RRC state, the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state, or the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state;
  • the first RRC state includes an RRC idle state, an RRC inactive state, and an RRC connected state.
  • the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state
  • the first state and the first RRC state can be converted to each other
  • the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state
  • the first state and the RRC idle state can be converted to each other
  • the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state
  • the first state and the first RRC state cannot be directly converted.
  • the terminal when the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • Some or all of the RAN configuration information in the RRC idle state is invalid
  • the failure of part or all of the RAN configuration information in the RRC idle state may be understood as when the terminal transitions from the RRC idle state to the first state, part or all of the configuration information on the RAN side in the RRC idle state is released; and/or, when the terminal transitions from the RRC idle state to the first state When transitioning from the first state back to the RRC idle state, re-acquire part or all of the RAN side configuration information.
  • Part or all of the core network configuration information in the CM idle state continues to take effect can be understood as when the terminal transitions from the CM idle state to the first state, part or all of the core network configuration information in the CM idle state continues to take effect; and/or, When the terminal transitions from the first state back to the CM idle state, it continues to use part or all of the configuration information on the core network side.
  • the terminal when the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • the configuration information in the idle state includes at least one of access network configuration information and core network configuration information.
  • the above configuration information maintained in the idle state continues to take effect can be understood as when the terminal transitions from the idle state to the first state, the configuration information in the idle state is not released; and/or, when the terminal transitions from the first state back to the idle state , use the configuration information of the idle state before entering the first state.
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state is partially or completely invalid
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state includes at least one of access network configuration information and core network configuration information.
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state is partially or completely invalid, which can be understood as: the terminal does not save the configuration in the idle state, that is, a partial failure of the configuration information in the idle state. Or all configurations are invalid, that is, when the terminal transitions from the IDLE state to the first state, part or all of the configuration in the IDLE state is released; and/or, when the terminal transitions from the first state back to the idle state, re-acquires part or all of the configuration .
  • the first state on the radio access network side is an RRC state other than the first RRC state
  • the core network The first state of the side is a core network state other than the first core network state
  • the first RRC state includes an RRC idle state, an RRC inactive state, and an RRC connected state
  • the first core network state includes a CM idle state and a CM connected state
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the CM state, the first state is a core network state other than the first core network state;
  • the first core network state includes a CM idle state and a CM connected state.
  • the CM connected state can also be described as the connected state on the core network side.
  • the first state and the first core network state can be converted to each other.
  • the terminal when the first state belongs to the CM state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • the RAN configuration information maintained in the RRC idle state continues to take effect;
  • the configuration information maintained on the RAN side continues to take effect, that is, the configuration information maintained on the RAN side remains unchanged;
  • Part or all of the configuration information on the core network side in the idle state of the CM is invalid.
  • the RAN configuration information maintained in the RRC idle state continues to take effect can be understood as: when the terminal transitions from the CM_IDLE state to the first state, part or all of the RRC side configuration in the RRC_IDLE state continues to take effect; and/or, when the terminal changes from the CM_IDLE state to the first state.
  • a state transitions back to the CM_IDLE state continue to use part or all of the RAN side configuration;
  • Part or all of the configuration information on the core network side in the CM idle state can be understood as: when the terminal transitions from the CM_IDLE state to the first state, part or all of the configuration information on the CN side in the CM_IDLE state is released; and/or, when the terminal changes from the CM_IDLE state to the first state When a state transitions back to the CM_IDLE state, part or all of the CN side configuration is reacquired.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the NAS-related configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first state belongs to the state of the radio access network side, that is, a newly introduced RRC state (assuming a sleep state), the sleep state (RRC_SLEEP state) and the RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE state), RRC inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE state) state) or RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED state).
  • the sleep state is mapped to the idle state on the core network side, that is, when the UE is in the RRC_SLEEP state on the RAN side of the access network, the state synchronization between the UE and the core network is the CM_IDLE state.
  • the terminal maintains the registration information in the core network unchanged.
  • the RRC states of the terminal can be converted to each other conditionally, for example, through RRC configuration, through the RRC process, or based on timer/ period, or based on trigger conditions, etc.
  • part or all of the RAN side configuration stored in the RRC_IDLE state by the terminal is invalid, that is, when the terminal transitions from the RRC_IDLE state to the RRC_SLEEP state, the RAN side configuration in the RRC_IDLE state is partially or completely released; When the RRC_SLEEP state transitions back to the RRC_IDLE state, re-acquire part or all of the RAN side configuration.
  • part or all of the CN side configuration stored in the CM_IDLE state by the terminal continues to take effect (such as UE-specific DRX, registration information, etc.), that is, when the terminal transitions from the RRC_IDLE state to the RRC_SLEEP state, the terminal in the CM_IDLE state Part or all of the CN side configuration continues to take effect; when the terminal transitions from the SLEEP state back to the IDLE state, part or all of the CN side configuration continues to be used.
  • effect such as UE-specific DRX, registration information, etc.
  • Embodiment 2 The first state belongs to the state of the radio access network side, and the first state (eg, the sleep state, that is, the RRC_SLEEP state) is a subordinate state of the RRC_IDLE state.
  • the first state eg, the sleep state, that is, the RRC_SLEEP state
  • the sub-states of the RRC_IDLE state are mapped to the idle state of the core network, that is, when the UE is in the RRC_SLEEP state on the RAN side of the access network, the state synchronization between the UE and the core network is the CM_IDLE state.
  • the terminal maintains the registration information in the core network unchanged.
  • the configuration of the terminal saved in the idle state is not invalid, that is, when the terminal transitions from the idle state to the sleep state, the configuration in the idle state is not released; idle state configuration.
  • the configuration in the idle state includes: RAN configuration and/or CN configuration.
  • the RRC_SLEEP state and the RRC_IDLE state can be converted to each other conditionally, for example, through RRC configuration, through an RRC process, or based on a timer/period, or based on a trigger condition, and the like.
  • the RRC_SLEEP state and other RRC states ie, the RRC_IDLE state, the RRC_INACTIVE state, and the RRC_CONNECTED state
  • the transition between the RRC_IDLE state and other states is required.
  • Embodiment 3 The first state belongs to the state of the radio access network side and the state of the core network side, that is, the RRC_SLEEP state is introduced at the radio access network side, and the CM_SLEEP state is introduced at the core network side.
  • the RRC_SLEEP state is mapped to the CM_SLEEP state, that is, when the UE transitions from the RRC_SLEEP state to another RRC state on the access network side, the state between the UE and the core network is synchronously transitioned to the corresponding state.
  • the RRC states of the terminal can be converted to each other conditionally, for example, through RRC configuration, through the RRC process, or based on timer/ period, or based on trigger conditions, etc.
  • the terminal does not save the configuration in the idle state, that is, part or all of the configuration is invalid, that is, when the terminal transitions from the IDLE state to the SLEEP state, part or all of the configuration in the IDLE state is released;
  • the SLEEP state transitions back to the IDLE state, re-acquire some or all of the configuration.
  • the configuration in the idle state includes: RAN configuration and/or CN configuration.
  • Embodiment 4 The first state belongs to the state on the core network side, that is, the CM_SLEEP state is introduced on the core network side.
  • the CM_SLEEP state on the core network side is mapped to the RRC_IDLE state on the radio access network side, that is, when the UE is in the CM_SLEEP state on the core network side, the state synchronization between the UE and the RAN side is the RRC_IDLE state.
  • the terminal maintains the configuration information on the RAN side unchanged.
  • the terminal UE can switch between the CM_SLEEP state on the core network side and other states (ie, the CM_CONNECTED state), and at the same time, the state of the UE on the radio access network side synchronously switches to the corresponding state.
  • the CM_SLEEP state on the core network side and other states (ie, the CM_CONNECTED state)
  • the state of the UE on the radio access network side synchronously switches to the corresponding state.
  • NAS configuration NAS process, RRC configuration, RRC process, or based on timer/period, or based on trigger conditions, etc.
  • part or all of the configuration on the core network side stored in the CM_IDLE state by the terminal is invalid (such as UE-specific DRX, registration information, TA information, etc.), that is, when the terminal transitions from the CM_IDLE state to the CM_SLEEP state, the CN side in the CM_IDLE state Part or all of the configuration is released; when the terminal transitions from the CM_SLEEP state back to the CM_IDLE state, part or all of the CN side configuration is reacquired.
  • invalid such as UE-specific DRX, registration information, TA information, etc.
  • part or all of the configuration on the RAN side saved in the RRC_IDLE state by the terminal continues to take effect, that is, when the terminal transitions from the CM_IDLE state to the CM_SLEEP state, part or all of the configuration on the RRC side in the RRC_IDLE state continues to take effect; when the terminal transitions from the SLEEP state When the state transitions back to the IDLE state, part or all of the RAN side configuration continues to be used.
  • the terminal since the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is smaller than the power consumption when the terminal is in the connected state, idle state or inactive state, therefore, when the first condition is satisfied, the terminal enters the first state After being in the state, it is beneficial for the terminal to further save power, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the execution subject may be a terminal state control device, or a control module in the terminal state control device for executing the terminal state control method.
  • the terminal state control device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the terminal state control device executing the terminal state control method as an example.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal state control apparatus 700, including:
  • the first processing module 701 is configured to trigger the terminal to enter the first state when the first condition is satisfied or a network indication is received;
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is less than the power consumption when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first condition is determined according to a protocol agreement, or the first condition is determined according to a network side configuration.
  • control apparatus in this embodiment of the present application further includes: a first determination module, configured to determine whether the first condition is satisfied.
  • a first behavior is performed, and the first behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the first state belongs to at least one of the following:
  • connection of the terminal on the core network side manages the CM state.
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the RRC state, the first state is mapped to the CM idle state;
  • the first state belongs to the CM state
  • the first state is mapped to the RRC idle state
  • the first state on the radio access network side is mapped to the first state on the core network side.
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the RRC state, the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state, or the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state;
  • the first RRC state includes an RRC idle state, an RRC inactive state, and an RRC connected state.
  • the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state
  • the first state and the first RRC state can be converted to each other
  • the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state
  • the first state and the RRC idle state can be converted to each other
  • the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state
  • the first state and the first RRC state cannot be directly converted.
  • the terminal when the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • Some or all of the RAN configuration information in the RRC idle state is invalid
  • the terminal when the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • the configuration information in the idle state includes at least one of access network configuration information and core network configuration information.
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state is partially or completely invalid
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state includes at least one of access network configuration information and core network configuration information.
  • the first state on the radio access network side is an RRC state other than the first RRC state
  • the core network The first state of the side is a core network state other than the first core network state
  • the first RRC state includes an RRC idle state, an RRC inactive state, and an RRC connected state
  • the first core network state includes a CM idle state and a CM connected state
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the CM state, the first state is a core network state other than the first core network state;
  • the first core network state includes a connected CM idle state and a CM connected state.
  • the first state and the first core network state can be converted to each other.
  • the terminal when the first state belongs to the CM state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • the RAN configuration information maintained in the RRC idle state continues to take effect;
  • the configuration information maintained on the RAN side continues to take effect;
  • Part or all of the configuration information on the core network side in the idle state of the CM is invalid.
  • the device in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • a second processing module configured to release part or all of the RRC configuration information when the terminal transitions from the RRC connected state to the first state
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the NAS-related configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the power consumption of the terminal when the terminal is in the first state is smaller than the power consumption when the terminal is in the connected state, idle state or inactive state, therefore, when the first condition is satisfied or the network indication is received , after the terminal enters the first state, it is beneficial for the terminal to further save power, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the device for controlling the terminal state in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in the terminal.
  • the device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a television ( Television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • PC Personal Computer
  • TV Television, TV
  • teller machine or self-service machine, etc.
  • the device for controlling the terminal state in this embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal state control apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application can implement the various processes implemented by the method embodiments in FIGS. 2 to 6 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 800, including a processor 801, a memory 802, a program or instruction stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801,
  • a communication device 800 including a processor 801, a memory 802, a program or instruction stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801
  • the communication device 800 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 801
  • each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the terminal state control method can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 900 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user Input unit 907, interface unit 908, memory 909, processor 910 and other components.
  • the terminal 900 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 910 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 904 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 906 may include a display panel 9061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072 .
  • the touch panel 9071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 910; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • Memory 909 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 909 may mainly include a storage program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 909 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 910.
  • the processor 910 is configured to trigger the terminal to enter the first state when the first condition is satisfied or a network indication is received;
  • the power consumption when the terminal is in the first state is less than the power consumption when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the first condition is determined according to a protocol agreement, or the first condition is determined according to a network side configuration.
  • a first behavior is performed, and the first behavior includes at least one of the following:
  • the first state belongs to at least one of the following:
  • connection of the terminal on the core network side manages the CM state.
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the RRC state, the first state is mapped to the CM idle state;
  • the first state belongs to the CM state
  • the first state is mapped to the RRC idle state
  • the first state on the radio access network side is mapped to the first state on the core network side.
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the RRC state, the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state, or the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state;
  • the first RRC state includes an RRC idle state, an RRC inactive state, and an RRC connected state.
  • the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state
  • the first state and the first RRC state can be converted to each other
  • the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state
  • the first state and the RRC idle state can be converted to each other
  • the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state
  • the first state and the first RRC state cannot be directly converted.
  • the terminal when the first state is an RRC state other than the first RRC state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • Some or all of the RAN configuration information in the RRC idle state is invalid
  • the terminal when the first state is a sub-state of the RRC idle state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • the configuration information in the idle state includes at least one of access network configuration information and core network configuration information.
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state is partially or completely invalid
  • the configuration information of the terminal in the idle state includes at least one of access network configuration information and core network configuration information.
  • the first state on the radio access network side is an RRC state other than the first RRC state
  • the core network The first state of the side is a core network state other than the first core network state
  • the first RRC state includes an RRC idle state, an RRC inactive state, and an RRC connected state
  • the first core network state includes a CM idle state and a CM connected state
  • the first state when the first state belongs to the CM state, the first state is a core network state other than the first core network state;
  • the first core network state includes a connected CM idle state and a CM connected state.
  • the first state and the first core network state can be converted to each other.
  • the terminal when the first state belongs to the CM state, the terminal performs at least one of the following:
  • the RAN configuration information maintained in the RRC idle state continues to take effect;
  • the configuration information maintained on the RAN side continues to take effect;
  • Part or all of the configuration information on the core network side in the idle state of the CM is invalid.
  • the processor 910 is further configured to:
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the NAS-related configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the power consumption of the terminal when the terminal is in the first state is smaller than the power consumption of the terminal when the terminal is in the connected state, idle state, or inactive state, when the first condition is satisfied or the network indication is received In the first state, after the terminal enters the first state, it is beneficial for the terminal to further save power, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the control method for a terminal state is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned control method for a terminal state In order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above-mentioned embodiment of the terminal state control method
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the related technology or the part of the technical solution.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
  • the realization of all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be accomplished by controlling the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods may be included.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM or a RAM, and the like.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种终端状态的控制方法、装置及终端，属于通信技术领域。其方法包括：在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗。

Description

终端状态的控制方法、装置及终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2021年02月22日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202110199866.X的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，特别涉及一种终端状态的控制方法、装置及终端。
背景技术
相关通信系统中，引入了用户设备(User Equipment，UE)的不同无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)状态，包括空闲态、连接态和非激活态。上述RRC状态中最省电的状态为空闲态，但终端处于空闲态时仍然需要进行一些信号处理，存在一定程度的功耗，不利于终端进一步省电。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种终端状态的控制方法、装置及终端，能够解决如何降低终端的功耗的问题。
第一方面，提供了一种终端状态的控制方法，该方法包括：
在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
第二方面，提供了一种终端状态的控制装置，包括：
第一处理模块，用于在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
第三方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第五方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。
在本申请实施例中，由于终端处于第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗，因此，在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，终端进入第一状态后，有利于终端进一步省电，进而达到降低终端功耗的目的。
附图说明
图1表示本申请实施例可应用的一种通信系统的结构图；
图2表示本申请实施例的终端状态的控制方法的流程示意图；
图3表示本申请实施例中第一状态的映射示意图之一；
图4表示本申请实施例中第一状态的映射示意图之二；
图5表示本申请实施例中第一状态的映射示意图之三；
图6表示本申请实施例中第一状态的映射示意图之四；
图7表示本申请实施例的终端状态的控制装置的模块示意图；
图8表示本申请实施例的通信设备的结构框图；
图9表示本申请实施例的终端的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而，以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如 第6代(6 th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment，UE)，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网设备，其中，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例，但是并不限定基站的具体类型。
为是本领域技术人员能够更好地理解本申请实施例，先进行如下说明。
1、RRC状态。
手机和网络通过无线信道相互通信，彼此交换大量的信息，因此双方需要一种控制机制来交换配置信息并达成一致，这种控制机制就是RRC，即无线资源控制。为了使得终端保持一种相对固定的通信状态，在4G和5G通信系统中引入了不同的RRC状态，例如：
5G NR下RRC有三种状态：空闲态(IDLE)、非激活态(INACTIVE)、连接态(CONNECTED)。
4G LTE只有RRC_IDLE和RRC_CONNECTED两种RRC状态，5G NR 引入了一个新状态：RRC INACTIVE。
上述三种状态特征如下：
RRC_IDLE(空闲模式)对应以下特征：
公共陆地移动网(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)选择；
广播系统信息；
小区重选移动性；
移动终止数据的寻呼由5G核心网(5GC)发起；
移动终接数据区域的寻呼由5GC管理；
由非接入层(Non Access Stratum，NAS)配置的用于核心网(Core Network，CN)寻呼的非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception，DRX)。
RRC_INACTIVE(去激活模式)对应以下特征：
PLMN选择；
广播系统信息；
小区重选移动性；
寻呼由下一代无线接入网(5G NR Radio Access Network，NG-RAN)(RAN寻呼)发起；
基于RAN的通知区域(RNA)由NG-RAN管理；
由NG-RAN配置的RAN寻呼DRX；
为UE建立5GC-NG-RAN连接(包括控制面/用户面)；
UE接入层(Access Stratum，AS)报文存储在NG-RAN和UE中；
NG-RAN知道UE所属的RNA。
RRC_CONNECTED(连接模式)对应以下特征：
为UE建立5GC-NG-RAN连接(包括控制面/用户面)；
UE AS报文存储在NG-RAN和UE中；
NG-RAN知道UE所属的小区；
向或从UE传输单播数据；
网络控制移动性，包括测量。
其中，上述各个RRC状态之间可以相互转换。
2、核心网状态。
连接管理(Connection Management，CM)由UE和接入和移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)间的非接入层(NAS)信令连接的建立和释放两部分组成。NAS信令连接用于UE和核心网之间进行NAS信令交互。其包含两部分连接：1)UE和接入网(Access Network，AN)之间的信令连接(3GPP接入模式下的RRC连接、UE-non-3GPP模式下的互通功能(Non-3GPP InterWorking Function，N3IWF)连接)，2)AN和AMF之间的N2连接。
2.1、5GS连接管理状态(CM state)。
5GS中UE和AMF之间的信令连接有两种状态：
CM空闲态(CM_IDLE)；
CM连接态(CM_CONNECTED)。
CM状态对于3GPP接入和non-3GPP接入来说是相互独立的，也就是一个接入下可以是空闲态而另外一个此时是连接态。
需要说明的是：在LTE中，分别叫演进的分组系统连接管理(Evolved Packet System Connection Management,ECM)_idle(空闲)和演进分组系统连接管理连接(ECM_Connected)态。
2.2、CM_IDLE态。
UE处于CM_IDLE态时，是没有该终端的N2和N3连接的。
UE处于CM_IDLE态和资源管理(Resource Manager，RM)_(已注册)REGISTERED态下(也就是已经注册了，但没有NAS信令连接时)，UE应该：
响应网络的寻呼而发起服务请求(service-request)流程，除非UE处于仅移动发起通信(Mobile Initiated Connection Only，MICO)模式下；
发起service-request流程如果UE有上行信令或数据需要发送；
当UE和AN的信令连接建立了(3GPP接入模式下的RRC连接、non-3GPP 模式下的UE-N3IWF连接)，UE就进入CM-CONNECTED态。初始NAS消息(如注册请求、服务请求或注销请求(Registration Request,Service Request or Deregistration Request))的传输会触发UE从CM-IDLE到CM-CONNECTED的状态转换流程。
UE处于CM_IDLE态和RM_REGISTERED态下(也就是已经注册了，但没有NAS信令连接时)，AMF应该：
给UE发寻呼当AMF有信令或者被叫数据要发给UE。
当N2连接建立时AMF进入CM-CONNECTED状态。接收到初始NAS消息(Registration Request,Service Request or Deregistration Request)会触发AMF从CM-IDLE到CM-CONNECTED的状态转换流程。
2.3、CM_CONNECTED态。
处于CM_CONNECTED状态的UE和对应的AMF之间建立了NAS信令连接。UE处于CM-CONNECTED状态时，UE应该：
进入CM-IDLE态，当收到AN的信令连接时(也即RRC连接释放(3GPP接入)或UE-N3IWF连接释放(non-3GPP接入))。
UE处于CM-CONNECTED状态时，AMF应该：
进入CM_IDLE态，当NGAP信令连接和N3用户面连接释放时。
处于CM_CONNECTED状态的UE进入RRC Inactive状态时：
UE的可达性由接入网来管理；
-UE的寻呼由接入网来管理；
UE要同时监听核心网ID(如5G-S临时移动订户身份(5G-S Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity，5G S-TMSI))的寻呼和RAN-ID的寻呼。
3、唤醒信号。
在LTE和NR系统中，为了达到省电的目的，在连接态、空闲态或非激活态引入了唤醒信号(如：唤醒信号(Wake-Up Signaling，WUS)/通过节电无线网络临时标识(PowerSavingRadioNetworkTemporyIdentity，PS-RNTI)进行循环冗余校验(Cyclic Redundancy Check，CRC)加扰的下行控制信息 (Downlink Control Information，DCI)(DCI with CRC scrambled by PS-RNTI，DCP)/寻呼早期指示(Paging Early Indication，PEI))，其目的是为了使终端在配置了连接态DRX或空闲态DRX情况下，可能根据需要是否从休眠状态(即DRX off状态)起来(即进入DRX on状态)监听物理下行控制信道(Physical downlink control channel，PDCCH)。
具体地，在连接态时，终端在对应的监听时机(Monitor occasion)通过监听网络侧发送的DCP信号，来确定是否从DRX off状态回到激活状态，从而监听PDCCH，完成对应的连接态调度和数据传输。在空闲或非激活态时，终端在每个DRX周期都在对应的监听机会(Monitor occasion)监听网络侧发送的WUS或者PEI消息，从而确定是否需要监听后续一个或者多个DRX周期内的寻呼消息对应的PDCCH和/或物理下行共享信道(Physical downlink shared channel，PDSCH)消息。
下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的终端状态的控制方法进行详细地说明。
如图2所示，本申请实施例提供了一种终端状态的控制方法，包括：
步骤201：在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
具体的，在单位时间内或者相同时间长度内，终端处于第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗，或者单位时间内或者相同时间长度内，终端处于第一状态时的功率小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功率。
这里，新引入了不用于连接态、空闲态或非激活态的终端状态，即上述第一状态，终端处于第一状态时执行的行为与终端处于连接态、空闲态或非 激活态时执行的行为不同，且功耗较小，进而有利于终端进一步省电。
上述第一状态包括以下之一：睡眠状态(Sleep)、零功率状态(Zero Power)、近零功率状态((Almost Zero Power，AZP)或者(Near Zero Power，NZP)、低功耗状态(Low Power，LP)、超低功耗状态((Ultra Low Power，ULP)或者(Super Low Power，SLP))。
所述第一状态可以是新定义的RRC状态，即不同于现有的三个RRC状态：RRC连接态(RRC_CONNECTED)、RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE)、RRC非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE)，是除上述三个RRC状态之外的RRC状态；或者是现有RRC状态的子状态，比如可以是RRC空闲态的子状态；或者是新定义的核心网状态，即不同于现有的核心网连接态(如连接管理CM_CONNECTED)、核心网空闲态(CM_IDLE)，是除核心网连接态和核心网空闲态之外的核心网状态。
可选地，上述第一条件或网络指示具体包括如下至少之一：
1.接收信号质量高于或者低于一定的门限，或者接收信号质量变化值高于或者低于一定的门限，或者接收信号质量与参考值之差高于或者低于一定的门限，接收信号质量包括参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power，RSRP)，参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality，RSRQ)，接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)，路径损耗(Pathloss)或信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)等但不仅限于此。上述的门限可以是预先配置的或者是事先预定义好的。
2.满足移动性条件。移动性条件包括如下的一种或者多种但不限于这些：
a.一段时间内没有发生小区重选(cell-reselection)；
b.一段时间内信号的质量或者信号质量的波动范围小于一个门限，其中信号质量包括RSRP，RSRQ，RSSI，Pathloss或SINR等但不仅限于此；
3.一段时间内没有接收到寻呼消息(Paging)、系统信息块(System Information Block，SIB)。
4.在非SLEEP状态(如IDLE状态或者INACTIVE状态)连续驻留时间超过预设时长。
本申请实施例中，由于终端处于第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗，因此，在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，终端进入第一状态后，有利于终端进一步省电，进而达到降低终端功耗的目的。
可选地，所述终端处于所述第一状态时执行第一行为，所述第一行为包括以下至少一项：
关闭射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块；
关闭基带(Base Band)模块；
关闭调制解调器对应的功能(Modem)模块；
不接收参考信号(Reference signaling，RS)；
不接收系统信息(System Information，SI)；
不监听物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)；
不接收寻呼消息(Paging)；
不进行无线资源管理测量(RRM measurement)。
本申请实施例中，终端处于第一状态时，通过执行上述第一行为，能够进一步降低终端的功耗。
可选地，所述第一状态属于以下至少一项：
所述终端在无线接入网侧的无线资源控制RRC状态；
所述终端在CN侧的连接管理(Connection Management，CM)状态。
进一步可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到CM空闲态；
或者，在所述第一状态属于所述CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到RRC空闲态；
或者，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态映射到所述核心网侧的第一状态。
需要说明的是，上述CM空闲态即为核心网侧定义的终端的空闲态。
其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到CM空闲态是指当UE在接入网侧处于第一状态时，UE和核心网之间的状态同步为CM空闲态。
在所述第一状态属于所述CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到RRC空闲态是指当UE在核心网侧处于第一状态时，UE和接入网侧之间的状态同步为RRC空闲态。
在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态映射到所述核心网侧的第一状态是指当终端在接入网侧第一状态转换为其他RRC状态时，UE和核心网之间的状态同步转换为对应的状态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，或者，所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态；
其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态。
可选地，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间能够相互转换；
或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述RRC空闲态之间能够相互转换；
或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间不能够直接转换。
可选地，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
在RRC空闲态的部分或者全部RAN配置信息失效；
维持在CM空闲态的部分或全部核心网配置信息继续生效；
维持在核心网的注册信息不变。
其中，在RRC空闲态的部分或者全部RAN配置信息失效可以理解为当 终端从RRC空闲态转换到第一状态时，在RRC空闲态的RAN侧配置信息部分或者全部释放；和/或，当终端从第一状态转换回RRC空闲态时，重新获取部分或全部的RAN侧配置信息。
在CM空闲态的部分或全部核心网配置信息继续生效可以理解为当终端从CM空闲态转换到第一状态时，在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部继续生效；和/或，当终端从第一状态转换回CM空闲态时，继续使用部分或全部核心网侧配置信息。
可选地，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
维持在空闲态的配置信息继续生效；
维持在核心网的注册信息不变；
其中，所述空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
其中，上述维持在空闲态的配置信息继续生效可以理解为当终端从空闲态转换到第一状态时，在空闲态的配置信息不释放；和/或，当终端从第一状态转换回空闲态时，使用进入第一状态之前的空闲态的配置信息。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息部分失效或者全部失效；
其中，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息部分失效或者全部失效可以理解为：终端不保存在空闲态的配置，即部分或者全部配置失效，即当终端从IDLE态转换到第一状态时，所在IDLE态的配置部分或者全部释放；和/或，当终端从第一状态转换回空闲态时，重新获取部分或者全部配置。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，所述核心 网侧的第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态，所述第一核心网状态包括CM空闲态和CM连接态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
所述第一核心网状态包括CM空闲态和CM连接态。这里，CM连接态也可描述为核心网侧的连接态。
可选地，所述第一状态与所述第一核心网状态之间能够相互转换。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
维持在RRC空闲态的RAN配置信息继续生效；
维持在RAN侧的配置信息继续生效，即维持在RAN侧的配置信息不变；
在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部失效。
其中，维持在RRC空闲态的RAN配置信息继续生效可以理解为：当终端从CM_IDLE态转换到第一状态时，所在RRC_IDLE态的RRC侧配置部分或者全部继续生效；和/或，当终端从第一状态转换回CM_IDLE态时，继续使用部分或者全部RAN侧配置；
在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部失效可以理解为：当终端从CM_IDLE态转换到第一状态时，所在CM_IDLE态的CN侧配置部分或者全部释放；和/或，当终端从第一状态转换回CM_IDLE态时，重新获取部分或者全部CN侧配置。
可选地，本申请实施例的方法，还包括：
在所述终端是从RRC连接态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部RRC配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC非激活态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第一配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放 第二配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC连接态、RRC非激活态或RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部非接入层NAS相关配置信息；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
部分或全部RRC配置信息；
部分或全部系统消息；
所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项：
部分或全部在空闲态生效的RRC配置信息；
部分或全部的系统消息；
所述NAS相关配置信息包括以下至少一项：
注册信息；
非连续接收DRX配置信息；
跟踪区TA相关配置信息。
下面结合具体实施例对本申请的终端状态的控制方法进行说明。
实施例一：第一状态属于无线接入网侧的状态，即新引入RRC状态(假设为睡眠态)，该睡眠状态(RRC_SLEEP态)与RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE态)、RRC非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE态)或RRC连接态(RRC_CONNECTED态)并列。
如图3所示，该实施例中，睡眠态映射到核心网侧的空闲态，即当UE在接入网RAN侧处于RRC_SLEEP状态时，UE和核心网之间的状态同步为CM_IDLE状态。终端维护在核心网的注册信息不变。
可选地，该实施例中，终端的RRC状态(即RRC_SLEEP态，RRC_IDLE态，RRC_INACTIVE态，RRC_CONNECTED态)之间可以有条件地相互转换，比如通过RRC配置，通过RRC流程，或者基于定时器/周期，或者基于触发条件等。
可选地，该实施例中，终端保存在RRC_IDLE态的RAN侧配置部分或者全部失效，即当终端从RRC_IDLE态转换到RRC_SLEEP状态时，所在 RRC_IDLE态的RAN侧配置部分或者全部释放；当终端从RRC_SLEEP状态转换回RRC_IDLE态时，重新获取部分或者全部RAN侧配置。
可选地，该实施例中，终端保存在CM_IDLE态的CN侧部分或全部配置继续生效(比如UE specific DRX，注册信息等)，即当终端从RRC_IDLE态转换到RRC_SLEEP状态时，所在CM_IDLE态的CN侧配置部分或者全部继续生效；当终端从SLEEP状态转换回IDLE态时，继续使用部分或者全部CN侧配置。
实施例二：第一状态属于无线接入网侧的状态，第一状态(如睡眠状态，即RRC_SLEEP态)为RRC_IDLE态的一个下属状态。
如图4所示，RRC_IDLE态的子状态，映射到核心网的空闲态，即当UE在接入网RAN侧处于RRC_SLEEP状态时，UE和核心网之间的状态同步为CM_IDLE状态。终端维护在核心网的注册信息不变。
可选地，终端保存在空闲态的配置不失效，即当终端从空闲态转换到睡眠状态时，所在空闲态的配置不释放；当终端从睡眠状态转换回空闲态时，使用进入睡眠状态之前的空闲态的配置。
其中，空闲态的配置包括：RAN配置和/或CN配置。
可选地，RRC_SLEEP状态与RRC_IDLE状态可以有条件地相互转换，比如通过RRC配置，通过RRC流程，或者基于定时器/周期，或者基于触发条件等。
可选地，RRC_SLEEP状态与其它的RRC状态(即RRC_IDLE态,RRC_INACTIVE态,RRC_CONNECTED态)之间不能直接转换，需要通过RRC_IDLE态与其它状态之间转换。
实施例三：第一状态属于无线接入网侧的状态，且属于核心网侧的状态，即在无线接入网侧引入RRC_SLEEP态，在核心网侧引入CM_SLEEP态。
如图5所示，RRC_SLEEP态映射到CM_SLEEP态，即当UE在接入网侧从RRC_SLEEP状态转换为其它的RRC状态时，UE和核心网之间的状态同步转换为对应的状态。
可选地，该实施例中，终端的RRC状态(即RRC_SLEEP态,RRC_IDLE态，RRC_INACTIVE态，RRC_CONNECTED态)之间可以有条件地相互转换，比如通过RRC配置，通过RRC流程，或者基于定时器/周期，或者基于触发条件等。
可选地，该实施例中，终端不保存在空闲态的配置，即部分或者全部配置失效，即当终端从IDLE态转换到SLEEP状态时，所在IDLE态的配置部分或者全部释放；当终端从SLEEP状态转换回IDLE态时，重新获取部分或者全部配置。
其中，空闲态的配置包括：RAN配置和/或CN配置。
实施例四：第一状态属于核心网侧的状态，即在核心网侧引入CM_SLEEP态。
如图6所示，核心网侧的CM_SLEEP态映射到无线接入网侧的RRC_IDLE态，即当UE在核心网侧处于CM_SLEEP状态时，UE和RAN侧之间的状态同步为RRC_IDLE状态。终端维护在RAN侧的配置信息不变。
可选地，终端UE在核心网侧的CM_SLEEP状态与其它的状态(即CM_CONNECTED态)间可以相互转换，同时，UE在无线接入网侧的状态同步转换为对应的状态。比如通过NAS配置，NAS流程，RRC配置，RRC流程，或者基于定时器/周期，或者基于触发条件等。
可选地，终端保存在CM_IDLE态的核心网侧配置部分或者全部失效(比如UE specific DRX，注册信息，TA信息等)，即当终端从CM_IDLE态转换到CM_SLEEP状态时，所在CM_IDLE态的CN侧配置部分或者全部释放；当终端从CM_SLEEP状态转换回CM_IDLE态时，重新获取部分或者全部CN侧配置。
可选地，终端保存在RRC_IDLE态的RAN侧部分或全部配置继续生效，即当终端从CM_IDLE态转换到找怪CM_SLEEP状态时，所在RRC_IDLE态的RRC侧配置部分或者全部继续生效；当终端从SLEEP状态转换回IDLE态时，继续使用部分或者全部RAN侧配置。
本申请实施例中，由于终端处于第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗，因此，在满足第一条件的情况下，终端进入第一状态后，有利于终端进一步省电，进而达到降低终端功耗的目的。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的终端状态的控制方法，执行主体可以为终端状态的控制装置，或者，该终端状态的控制装置中的用于执行终端状态的控制方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以终端状态的控制装置执行终端状态的控制方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的终端状态的控制装置。
如图7所示，本申请实施例提供了一种终端状态的控制装置700，包括：
第一处理模块701，用于在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
可选地，本申请实施例的控制装置还包括：第一确定模块，用于确定是否满足第一条件。
可选地，所述终端处于所述第一状态时执行第一行为，所述第一行为包括以下至少一项：
关闭射频模块；
关闭基带模块；
关闭调制解调器对应的功能模块；
不接收参考信号；
不接收系统信息；
不监听物理下行控制信道；
不接收寻呼消息；
不进行无线资源管理测量。
可选地，所述第一状态属于以下至少一项：
所述终端在无线接入网侧的无线资源控制RRC状态；
所述终端在核心网侧的连接管理CM状态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到CM空闲态；
或者，在所述第一状态属于所述CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到RRC空闲态；
或者，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态映射到所述核心网侧的第一状态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，或者，所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态；
其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态。
可选地，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间能够相互转换；
或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述RRC空闲态之间能够相互转换；
或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间不能够直接转换。
可选地，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
在RRC空闲态的部分或者全部RAN配置信息失效；
维持在CM空闲态的部分或全部核心网配置信息继续生效；
维持在核心网的注册信息不变。
可选地，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
维持在空闲态的配置信息继续生效；
维持在核心网的注册信息不变；
其中，所述空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息部分失效或者全部失效；
其中，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，所述核心网侧的第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态，所述第一核心网状态包括CM空闲态和CM连接态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
所述第一核心网状态包括连CM空闲态和CM连接态。
可选地，所述第一状态与所述第一核心网状态之间能够相互转换。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
维持在RRC空闲态的RAN配置信息继续生效；
维持在RAN侧的配置信息继续生效；
在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部失效。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第二处理模块，用于在所述终端是从RRC连接态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部RRC配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC非激活态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第一配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第二配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC连接态、RRC非激活态或RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部非接入层NAS相关配置信息；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
部分或全部RRC配置信息；
部分或全部系统消息；
所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项：
部分或全部在空闲态生效的RRC配置信息；
部分或全部系统消息；
所述NAS相关配置信息包括以下至少一项：
注册信息；
非连续接收DRX配置信息；
跟踪区TA相关配置信息。
本申请实施例中，由于终端处于第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗，因此，在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，终端进入第一状态后，有利于终端进一步省电，进而达到降低终端功耗的目的。
本申请实施例中的终端状态的控制装置可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动终端，也可以为非移动终端。示例性的，移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、电视机(Television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的终端状态的控制装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的终端状态的控制装置能够实现图2至图6方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，如图8所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备800，包括处理器801，存储器802，存储在存储器802上并可在所述处理器801上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备800为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器801执行时实现上述终端状态的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
图9为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图，该终端900包括但不限于：射频单元901、网络模块902、音频输出单元903、输入单元904、传感器905、显示单元906、用户输入单元907、接口单元908、存储器909、以及处理器910等部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器910逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图9中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元904可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)9041和麦克风9042，图形处理器9041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元906可包括显示面板9061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板9061。用户输入单元907包括触控面板9071以及其他输入设备9072。触控面板9071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板9071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备9072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元901将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后，给处理器910处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常，射频单元901包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器909可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器909可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器909可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。
处理器910可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器910可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器910中。
处理器910，用于在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
可选地，所述终端处于所述第一状态时执行第一行为，所述第一行为包括以下至少一项：
关闭射频模块；
关闭基带模块；
关闭调制解调器对应的功能模块；
不接收参考信号；
不接收系统信息；
不监听物理下行控制信道；
不接收寻呼消息；
不进行无线资源管理测量。
可选地，所述第一状态属于以下至少一项：
所述终端在无线接入网侧的无线资源控制RRC状态；
所述终端在核心网侧的连接管理CM状态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到CM空闲态；
或者，在所述第一状态属于所述CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到RRC空闲态；
或者，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态映射到所述核心网侧的第一状态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，或者，所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态；
其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态。
可选地，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间能够相互转换；
或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述RRC空闲态之间能够相互转换；
或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间不能够直接转换。
可选地，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
在RRC空闲态的部分或者全部RAN配置信息失效；
维持在CM空闲态的部分或全部核心网配置信息继续生效；
维持在核心网的注册信息不变。
可选地，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述终端执 行以下至少一项：
维持在空闲态的配置信息继续生效；
维持在核心网的注册信息不变；
其中，所述空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息部分失效或者全部失效；
其中，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，所述核心网侧的第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态，所述第一核心网状态包括CM空闲态和CM连接态。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
所述第一核心网状态包括连CM空闲态和CM连接态。
可选地，所述第一状态与所述第一核心网状态之间能够相互转换。
可选地，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
维持在RRC空闲态的RAN配置信息继续生效；
维持在RAN侧的配置信息继续生效；
在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部失效。
所述处理器910，还用于：
在所述终端是从RRC连接态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部RRC配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC非激活态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释 放第一配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第二配置信息；
或者，在所述终端是从RRC连接态、RRC非激活态或RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部非接入层NAS相关配置信息；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
部分或全部RRC配置信息；
部分或全部系统消息；
所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项：
部分或全部在空闲态生效的RRC配置信息；
部分或全部系统消息；
所述NAS相关配置信息包括以下至少一项：
注册信息；
非连续接收DRX配置信息；
跟踪区TA相关配置信息。
本申请实施例的终端，由于终端处于第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗，因此，在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，终端进入第一状态后，有利于终端进一步省电，进而达到降低终端功耗的目的。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述终端状态的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述 终端状态的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述终端状态的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、ROM或RAM等。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (33)

  1. 一种终端状态的控制方法，包括：
    在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
    其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
    所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时执行第一行为，所述第一行为包括以下至少一项：
    关闭射频模块；
    关闭基带模块；
    关闭调制解调器对应的功能模块；
    不接收参考信号；
    不接收系统信息；
    不监听物理下行控制信道；
    不接收寻呼消息；
    不进行无线资源管理测量。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一状态属于以下至少一项：
    所述终端在无线接入网侧的无线资源控制RRC状态；
    所述终端在核心网侧的连接管理CM状态。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到CM空闲态；
    或者，在所述第一状态属于所述CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到RRC空闲态；
    或者，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述 无线接入网侧的第一状态映射到所述核心网侧的第一状态。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态属于RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，或者，所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态；
    其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间能够相互转换；
    或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述RRC空闲态之间能够相互转换；
    或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间不能够直接转换。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
    在RRC空闲态的部分或者全部RAN配置信息失效；
    维持在CM空闲态的部分或全部核心网配置信息继续生效；
    维持在核心网的注册信息不变。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
    维持在空闲态的配置信息继续生效；
    维持在核心网的注册信息不变；
    其中，所述空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息部分失效或者全部失效；
    其中，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，所述核心网侧的第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
    其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态，所述第一核心网状态包括CM空闲态和CM连接态。
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
    所述第一核心网状态包括连CM空闲态和CM连接态。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述第一状态与所述第一核心网状态之间能够相互转换。
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
    维持在RRC空闲态的RAN配置信息继续生效；
    维持在RAN侧的配置信息继续生效；
    在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部失效。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    在所述终端是从RRC连接态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部RRC配置信息；
    或者，在所述终端是从RRC非激活态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第一配置信息；
    或者，在所述终端是从RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第二配置信息；
    或者，在所述终端是从RRC连接态、RRC非激活态或RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部非接入层NAS相关配置信息；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    部分或全部RRC配置信息；
    部分或全部系统消息；
    所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    部分或全部在空闲态生效的RRC配置信息；
    部分或全部系统消息；
    所述NAS相关配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    注册信息；
    非连续接收DRX配置信息；
    跟踪区TA相关配置信息。
  15. 一种终端状态的控制装置，包括：
    第一处理模块，用于在满足第一条件或接收到网络指示的情况下，触发终端进入第一状态；
    其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时的功耗小于所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时的功耗；
    所述第一条件是根据协议约定确定的，或者，所述第一条件是根据网络侧配置确定的。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其中，所述终端处于所述第一状态时执行第一行为，所述第一行为包括以下至少一项：
    关闭射频模块；
    关闭基带模块；
    关闭调制解调器对应的功能模块；
    不接收参考信号；
    不接收系统信息；
    不监听物理下行控制信道；
    不接收寻呼消息；
    不进行无线资源管理测量。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其中，所述第一状态属于以下至少一项：
    所述终端在无线接入网侧的无线资源控制RRC状态；
    所述终端在核心网侧的连接管理CM状态。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到CM空闲态；
    或者，在所述第一状态属于所述CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态映射到RRC空闲态；
    或者，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态映射到所述核心网侧的第一状态。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态属于RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，或者，所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态；
    其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间能够相互转换；
    或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述RRC空闲态之间能够相互转换；
    或者，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述第一状态与所述第一RRC状态之间不能够直接转换。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
    在RRC空闲态的部分或者全部RAN配置信息失效；
    维持在CM空闲态的部分或全部核心网配置信息继续生效；
    维持在核心网的注册信息不变。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态为RRC空闲态的子状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
    维持在空闲态的配置信息继续生效；
    维持在核心网的注册信息不变；
    其中，所述空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
  23. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息部分失效或者全部失效；
    其中，所述终端在空闲态的配置信息包括接入网配置信息和核心网配置信息中的至少一项。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态属于所述RRC状态和所述CM状态情况下，所述无线接入网侧的第一状态为除第一RRC状态之外的RRC状态，所述核心网侧的第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
    其中，所述第一RRC状态包括RRC空闲态、RRC非激活态和RRC连接态，所述第一核心网状态包括CM空闲态和CM连接态。
  25. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述第一状态为除第一核心网状态之外的核心网状态；
    所述第一核心网状态包括连CM空闲态和CM连接态。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述第一状态与所述第一核心网状态之间能够相互转换。
  27. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在所述第一状态属于CM状态的情况下，所述终端执行以下至少一项：
    维持在RRC空闲态的RAN配置信息继续生效；
    维持在RAN侧的配置信息继续生效；
    在CM空闲态的核心网侧配置信息部分或全部失效。
  28. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其中，还包括：
    第二处理模块，用于在所述终端是从RRC连接态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部RRC配置信息；
    或者，在所述终端是从RRC非激活态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第一配置信息；
    或者，在所述终端是从RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放第二配置信息；
    或者，在所述终端是从RRC连接态、RRC非激活态或RRC空闲态转换到所述第一状态的情况下，释放部分或者全部非接入层NAS相关配置信息；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    部分或全部RRC配置信息；
    部分或全部系统消息；
    所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    部分或全部在空闲态生效的RRC配置信息；
    部分或全部系统消息；
    所述NAS相关配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    注册信息；
    非连续接收DRX配置信息；
    跟踪区TA相关配置信息。
  29. 一种终端，其中，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的终端状态的控制方法的步骤。
  30. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，其中，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的终端状态的控制方法的步骤。
  31. 一种芯片，包括处理器和通信接口，其中，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1至14任一项 所述的终端状态的控制方法的步骤。
  32. 一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的终端状态的控制方法的步骤。
  33. 一种终端，被配置为执行如权利要求1至14任一项所述的终端状态的控制方法的步骤。
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