WO2022166871A1 - Snowflake insertion building block - Google Patents

Snowflake insertion building block Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022166871A1
WO2022166871A1 PCT/CN2022/074915 CN2022074915W WO2022166871A1 WO 2022166871 A1 WO2022166871 A1 WO 2022166871A1 CN 2022074915 W CN2022074915 W CN 2022074915W WO 2022166871 A1 WO2022166871 A1 WO 2022166871A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug
slot
tooth gap
building block
parts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/074915
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡红琴
Original Assignee
苏州美济翔医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202120340591.2U external-priority patent/CN218890144U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120340041.0U external-priority patent/CN218900816U/en
Application filed by 苏州美济翔医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州美济翔医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022166871A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022166871A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/12Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of educational toys, and in particular relates to a snowflake plug-in building block.
  • a snowflake plug-in building block generally includes a sheet-like body and a plurality of tooth openings, and the plurality of tooth openings are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body.
  • one building block clamps the sheet-like body of the other building block through its tooth gap, thereby realizing the plug connection between the two building blocks.
  • the mutual clamping at the tooth gap is generally adopted between the two existing building blocks, that is, one building block is clamped at the inner end of the tooth gap of the other building block through its tooth gap.
  • the density of the tooth gap distribution is limited, so that the splicing position of the building blocks is small, and the angle of the adjacent tooth gap is large, which makes the flexibility of the building block splicing less interesting; moreover, the width of the tooth gap is usually It is set to be the same or slightly larger than the thickness of the sheet body, so that the user can easily splicing the building blocks, but the lack of constraints on the normal direction of the tooth gap will make the cooperation between the two plugged building blocks not firm and spliced together. It is easy to sway between the two building blocks, making it difficult for the building blocks to stack up in a stable and beautiful shape, reducing the use effect of the building blocks.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a snowflake plug-in building block, increase the splicing position at the snowflake fins, increase the density of the plug-in part on the basis of not affecting the overall appearance, and increase the number of snowflake plug-in positions.
  • the smaller angle of the adjacent plug parts and the different center distances of the two snowflakes improve the flexibility and interest of the splicing, and the constraint on the normal direction of the tooth gap solves the problem of weak splicing.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a snowflake plug-in building block, including:
  • the surface of the plug-in parts has a slot recessed relative to the body; at least part of the plug-in parts are formed in the The outer peripheral edge of the fin constitutes an outer plug portion.
  • the slot of the outer plug-in portion communicates with the outer peripheral surface of the fin, and extends from the outer peripheral surface of the fin to the center of the body;
  • the minimum width of the tooth gap is always smaller than the thickness of the main body; in the cross section of the plug part, the minimum thickness of the plug part is always smaller than the main body thickness of.
  • the plurality of tooth gaps are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the body, and extend radially inward from the outer peripheral surface of the body, and each of the fins is formed with a one or more of the outer plugs;
  • each of the external plug-in parts is set so that its slot extends along the radial direction of the body; or, some or all of the external plug-in parts are set so that its slot is parallel to the adjacent one of the tooth gaps to extend.
  • part of the plug-in parts are located in the fins to form the outer plug-in parts; another part of the plug-in parts are located at the inner end of the tooth gap and its slot extends coaxially with the tooth gap , and constitute the inner plug-in part.
  • the height of the tooth gap in the direction of the normal line of the body matches the width of the slot, so that when the two plugged blocks are in a spliced state, one of them is plugged into two of the sockets of the block. Each side is against the tooth opening of the other plugged building block.
  • the minimum width of the tooth gap is constant; along the extending direction of the slot, the minimum thickness of the insertion portion is constant.
  • the width of the slot gradually decreases
  • the width of the tooth gap gradually decreases and then gradually increases.
  • the slot has a clamped surface and two positioning surfaces, the clamped surface is a plane and constitutes a bottom surface of the slot, and the two positioning surfaces are respectively located at the bottom of the clamped surface.
  • the tooth gap has a clamping surface matched with the clamped surface and two positioned surfaces matched with the two positioning surfaces one-to-one, and the clamping surfaces are plane and parallel to the normal line direction.
  • both the positioning surface and the positioned surface are set as inclined planes and have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction;
  • the locating surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the locating surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are coplanar.
  • both the positioning surface and the surface to be positioned are set as inclined planes; and the angle A between the positioning surface and the normal direction is the difference between the positioned surface and the normal direction.
  • the included angle B between them is a complementary angle to each other, and the angle of the included angle B is greater than the angle of the included angle A.
  • the positioning surface is: along the extending direction of the slot, the included angle A between the slot and the normal direction gradually decreases from the maximum value A max ;
  • the positioned surface is: along the extension direction of the tooth gap, the included angle B between the tooth gap and the normal direction is gradually reduced to the twist plane B min ;
  • the positioning surface is a concave arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the slot;
  • the positioned surface is: along the extending direction of the tooth gap, a concave arc surface with a constant radius;
  • the positioned surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the positioning surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are arranged coaxially and with equal diameters.
  • the clamped surface is perpendicular to the normal direction; the two clamping surfaces of the tooth gap are parallel and opposite.
  • arc transitions are connected.
  • the groove surface of the slot is: along the extending direction of the slot, a concave arc surface with a constant radius;
  • the boundary surface of the tooth gap is a convex arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the tooth gap.
  • the radius of the convex arc surface is the same as the radius of the concave arc surface.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that: by arranging the plug-in parts in the fins, the tooth gap of one plug-in building block can be plugged into the fin of another plug-in block, and the plug-in connection can be improved.
  • the interestingness of the building blocks, combined with the slot setting of the plug-in part and the width setting of the tooth gap, can also ensure the plug-in positioning and stability between the two plug-in building blocks.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 2a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 2a;
  • Figure 2c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B in Figure 2a;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a splicing state of two plug-in building blocks according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
  • Figure 4a is a cross-sectional view along line C-C in Figure 3;
  • Figure 4b is a cross-sectional view along line D-D in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 6a;
  • Figure 6c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B or line E-E in Figure 6a;
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of the splicing state of three plug-in building blocks of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Figure 8a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • Figure 8b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 8a;
  • Fig. 8c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B or line E-E in Fig. 8a;
  • Figure 9a is a front view of the splicing state of two plug-in building blocks according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view along line C-C in Figure 9a;
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 11a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • Figure 11b is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 11a;
  • Fig. 11c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B or line E-E in Fig. 11a;
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • FIG. 13a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • Figure 13b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 13a;
  • Fig. 13c is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B or line E-E in Fig. 13a.
  • the snowflake plug-in building block 100 As shown in FIG. 1-4b, the snowflake plug-in building block 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present application is introduced. As shown in FIG. 1 , the plug-in building block 100 includes a sheet-shaped body 10 , a plurality of tooth gaps 11 and a plurality of plug-in parts.
  • the sheet-like body 10 constitutes the main body of the plug-in building block 100 , which is generally configured as a sheet-like structure with a central through hole 103 .
  • the central part of the main body of the plug-in building block 100 can also be provided with a central through hole of other shapes, or no central through hole is provided.
  • the sheet-like body 10 also has surfaces 10-1 and 10-2 that are parallel and oppositely arranged, and an outer peripheral surface 102, and the outer peripheral surface 102 connects the surface 10-1 and the surface 10- 2.
  • the normal direction F of the sheet-like body 10 is defined in the relative direction of the surface 10-1 and the surface 10-2, and the sheet-like body 10 has a constant thickness H in the normal direction F, and the thickness H is Spacing between surface 10-1 and surface 10-2.
  • a plurality of tooth gaps 11 are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10, and divide the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10 into a plurality of fins 101.
  • the number of tooth gaps 11 is set to 8.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10 is divided into 8 fins 101, and a tooth is formed between any two adjacent fins 101. Ports 11 are spaced apart.
  • the number of tooth gaps 11 and the corresponding number of fins 101 are not limited to the examples in the drawings, for example, they can be changed to 6, 12 or others.
  • Each tooth gap 11 has two opposite and symmetrically arranged boundary surfaces, the two boundary surfaces define the width of the tooth gap 11 , and the two boundary surfaces respectively form two fins on both sides of the tooth gap 11 . 101 , from another angle, the two boundary surfaces can also be regarded as the side edges of the two fins 101 .
  • the plurality of plug-in parts are formed in the sheet-like body 10 and integrally provided with the sheet-like body 10 .
  • the insertion part and the tooth opening 11 are matched so that the two insertion building blocks 100 are inserted and matched with each other, that is, the insertion part and the tooth opening 11 are matched in structure and shape.
  • the tooth gap 11 of any one of the plug-in building blocks 100 can be matched with the insertion part of the other plug-in building block 100 .
  • the plug-in portion of another plug-in building block 100 can be accommodated and clamped, so that the two plug-in building blocks 100 can be plugged and matched.
  • the plug-in parts are divided into a plurality of plug-in parts 12 and a plurality of plug-in parts 13 based on different positions of the plug-in parts in the sheet-like body 10 .
  • each tooth gap 11 has a plug-in connection
  • the number of the fins 12, that is, the number of the plug-in parts 12 is set to 8; while the plurality of plug-in parts 13 are formed at the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10, specifically formed in the fins 101, or located in the adjacent two Between the tooth gaps 11, in order to facilitate the distinction and understanding, it is also named as the outer plug-in part 13.
  • each fin 101 is formed with one plug-in part 13, that is, the number of the plug-in parts 13 is also Eight, of course, a plurality of plug portions 13 may be formed in one fin 101 .
  • Both the plug-in part 12 and the plug-in part 13 can be matched with the tooth opening 11 to realize the splicing of the two plug-in building blocks 100 .
  • the insertion parts 12 and 13 each have a slot 14 matching the tooth gap 11 , the slot 14 constitutes the surface of the insertion parts 12 and 13 , and the minimum thickness of the insertion parts 12 and 13 It is smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 , and correspondingly, the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is also smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 .
  • the boundary surface of the tooth gap 11 of one of the plug-in blocks 100 can abut on the groove surface of the slot 14 of the other plug-in block 100, so that the two The splicing between the tooth opening 11 of the plug-in building block 100 and the insertion parts 12 and 13; and, through the cooperation of the slot 14 and the tooth opening 11, the positioning during splicing can also be facilitated.
  • the thickness of 13 and the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 are both smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 to ensure the splicing firmness of the two plug-in building blocks 100 .
  • the plug portion 13 in the fin 101, not only can the tooth gap 11 of one plugged building block 100 be plugged into the fin 101 of another plugged building block 100, but also the two plugged building blocks 100 While improving the splicing firmness, the fun and reliability of the plug-in building block 100 are improved.
  • the slot 14 of the plug-in portion 12 communicates with the inner end of the tooth gap 11 and extends coaxially with the tooth gap 11;
  • One end of the fin 101 is connected to the outer peripheral surface 102 of the fin 101 , and the slot 14 of the plug-in portion 13 extends away from the outer peripheral surface 102 of the fin 101 toward the inner end of the fin 101 .
  • the plurality of plug-in parts including the plug-in part 12 and the plug-in part 13, are preferably set to have the same structure.
  • the structure of the plug-in parts will be described below.
  • the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is always smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 .
  • the cross section of the tooth gap 11 is the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the tooth gap 11 from the outside to the inside; the width of the tooth gap 11 is the distance between the two boundary surfaces of the tooth gap 11 .
  • the minimum thickness h of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 is always smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 .
  • the cross-sections of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 are also the cross-sections perpendicular to the extending direction of the sockets 14 of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 .
  • the minimum thickness h of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 and the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 are always smaller than
  • the thickness H of the shaped body 10 is determined by the thickness H of the body 10. Therefore, when the two plug-in building blocks 100 are spliced through the cooperation of the tooth gap 11 and the plug-in part 12, or, the two plug-in building blocks 100 pass through the tooth gap 11 and the plug-in part 13.
  • splicing together it can ensure that the user can conveniently plug and locate, avoid swinging and shaking between the two plugged building blocks 100 , which is conducive to piling up a stable and beautiful shape and enhances the fun.
  • opposite sides of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 have slots 14 , that is, the plug-in parts 12 and 13 have a surface 10 - 1 opposite to the sheet-like body 10 along the normal direction.
  • One slot 14 recessed by F, and another slot 14 recessed in the normal direction F relative to the surface 10 - 2 of the sheet body 10 the two slots 14 have the same structure.
  • the tooth gap 11 is set to match the shape of the insertion parts 12 and 13, so as to facilitate insertion.
  • the width of the slot 14 matches the height of the tooth gap 11 along the normal direction F, so that the two plug-in building blocks 100 restrict each other from moving in the width direction of the slot 14 in the spliced state, which can further avoid Swing and shaking occurs between the two plug-in building blocks 100, which is beneficial to the stability of the shape of the plug-in building blocks.
  • two of the plug-in building blocks are in a spliced state.
  • one of the plug-in building blocks is marked as 100-1
  • the other plug-in building block is marked as 100-2
  • the position of the C-C section line in Figure 3 4a, the tooth gap 11 of the plug-in building block 100-1 is matched to the plug-in part 12 of the plug-in block 100-2
  • the slot 14 of the plug-in part 12 of the plug-in block 100-2 restricts the plug-in block 100-1 moves in the width direction of the slot 14 of the plug-in portion 12 of the plug-in building block 100-2 (ie, the left-right direction in the figure); at the position of the D-D section line in FIG.
  • the plug-in block 100- The tooth gap 11 of 2 is matched to the plug part 12 of the plug-in building block 100-1.
  • the slot 14 of the plug-in part 12 of the plug-in block 100-1 restricts the plug-in block 100-2 from the plug-in block 100-1.
  • the slot 14 of the plug portion 12 moves in the width direction (ie, the up and down direction in the figure).
  • the plug-in portion 13 when the plug portion 13 of one plug-in building block 100 is in a spliced state with the tooth opening 11 of another plug-in block 100, the plug-in portion 13 can limit the “another plug-in block 100” in the The slot 14 of the plug-in portion 13 moves in the width direction, thereby further avoiding rocking and shaking between the two plug-in building blocks 100 , which is beneficial to the stability of the shape of the plug-in building blocks.
  • the width of the tooth gap 11 gradually decreases and then gradually increases; correspondingly, referring to FIGS. increases, the width of the slot 14 gradually decreases. In this way, the insertion between the tooth gap 11 and the insertion parts 12 and 13 is convenient.
  • the slot 14 has a clamped surface 14a and two positioning surfaces 14b.
  • the clamped surface 14a is set as a plane and constitutes the bottom surface of the slot 14, that is, the clamped surface 14a defines the maximum value of the recessed depth of the slot 14 along the normal direction F of the sheet body 10, and further , the distance between the two clamped surfaces 14a of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 respectively defines the minimum thickness h of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 .
  • the two positioning surfaces 14b are respectively located on both sides of the clamped surface 14a and constitute two side surfaces of the slot 14 .
  • the tooth gap 11 has a clamping surface 11 a and two positioned surfaces 11 b , and the clamping surface 11 a and the two positioned surfaces 11 b together form a boundary surface of one side of the tooth gap 11 .
  • the clamping surface 11a is a plane parallel to the normal direction F of the sheet-like body 10, which matches the clamped surface 14a.
  • FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b when a tooth of the building block 100 is inserted, When the port 11 is mated with the plug-in portion 12 (or the plug-in portion 13 ) of the other plug-in building block 100 , the clamping surface 11 a of the tooth port 11 abuts against the slot of the plug-in portion 12 (or the plug-in portion 13 ) 14 of the clamped surface 14a.
  • the two positioning surfaces 11b are respectively located on both sides of the clamping surface 11a, and are matched with the two positioning surfaces 14b one by one. For example, as shown in FIG. 4a and FIG.
  • the two positioned surfaces 11b of the tooth gap 11 abut against the sockets of the insertion part 12 (or the insertion part 13 ) one by one
  • the two positioning surfaces 14b of the 14 thus, the movement of the two plug-in building blocks 100 in the width direction of the slot 14 of each other is restricted by the abutment between the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b.
  • both the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b are set as inclined planes and have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction F of the sheet body 10 , that is, the positioning surface 14b and the normal direction F
  • the included angle A is 45°
  • the included angle B between the positioned surface 11b and the normal direction F is also 45°.
  • the positioning surface 14b of the plug-in building block 100-2 is exactly in line with the The positioning surfaces 11b of the plug-in building block 100-1 are in contact with each other, thereby restricting the movement of the plug-in building block 100-1 in the width direction of the slot 14 of the plug-in building block 100-2 (ie, the left-right direction in the figure). It is not only convenient for plugging and assembling, but also conducive to further improving the firmness of the plugging position between the two plugging building blocks 100 to avoid shaking.
  • the positioning surface 14b and the positioning surface 11b by setting the positioning surface 14b and the positioning surface 11b to have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction F, in this way, the positioning surface 11b of a tooth gap 11, and, with The positioning surfaces 14b of the sockets 14 extending coaxially with the tooth gap 11 are coplanar, which facilitates the processing of the plugged building blocks 100 .
  • the clamped surface 14a is perpendicular to the normal direction F. As shown in FIG. In this way, along the extending direction of the slot 14, the minimum thickness h of the insertion portions 12 and 13 is constant.
  • the two clamping surfaces 11 a on both sides of the tooth gap 11 are parallel to each other, so that along the extending direction of the tooth gap 11 , the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is constant.
  • the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is equal to or slightly larger than the minimum thickness h of the insertion portions 12 and 13, so as to facilitate labor-saving and convenient insertion operation, and also ensure insertion firmness.
  • arc transition connections are used to increase the insertion rate. Operational safety of the building block 100.
  • each tooth gap 11 extends along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 10, that is, the extension lines of the plurality of tooth gaps 11 meet on the geometric center axis of the sheet-like body 10; correspondingly, as mentioned above,
  • the inner end of each tooth gap 11 has a slot 14 of the insertion portion 12 extending coaxially therewith, so the slot 14 of each insertion portion 12 extends along the radial direction of the sheet body 10, that is, a plurality of slots 14
  • the extension lines of the sockets 14 of the plug-in portion 12 meet on the geometric center axis of the sheet body 10 , such a regular structural layout can enhance the aesthetics of the plug-in building blocks 100 and the design space of the spliced shapes.
  • the plurality of tooth gaps 11 are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet body 10 .
  • the eight tooth gaps 11 are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction at a central angle of 45°.
  • the slots 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 10, and the fins 101 where the fins 101 are located are equally divided in the circumferential direction, as shown in FIG.
  • the plug portion 13a indicated in 2a; the extending direction of the slot 14 of another part of the plug portion 13 is parallel to the extending direction of one of its adjacent tooth gaps 11, such as the plug portion 13b indicated in FIG. 2a.
  • the plurality of tooth gaps 11 may further include: the tooth gap 11a indicated in FIG. The extending directions are respectively parallel to the extending direction of the tooth gap 11a; and, for the tooth gap 11b marked in FIG. 2a, the extending directions of the slots 14 of the two adjacent insertion parts 13 are not parallel to the extension direction of the tooth gap 11b. direction, but are respectively parallel to the extending direction of the two tooth gaps 11 adjacent to the tooth gap 11b, that is, the slots 14 of the two plug-in parts 13 adjacent to the tooth gap 11b are respectively drawn from the outer peripheral surface of the fin 101 102 extends toward the tooth gap 11b at an included angle of 45°.
  • the plug-in building blocks 100 also have other various implementations: for example, in a modified embodiment, the sockets 14 of all the plug-in parts 13 are along the sheet-like body. 10, and divide the fins 101 where it is located into equal parts in the circumferential direction, that is, it is equivalent to replacing the remaining plug-in parts 13b with the plug-in parts 13a marked in FIG.
  • the extension direction of the slot 14 of the part 13 is parallel to the extension direction of one of its adjacent tooth gaps 11, and each tooth gap 11 has one and only one adjacent slot 14 of the insertion part 13 parallel to its extension direction;
  • the extending direction of the sockets 14 of all the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extension direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 11 , and each plug-in part 13 and its adjacent one of the plug-in parts 13 extend in a direction parallel to the extension direction.
  • the extending direction of the slot 14 is parallel to a tooth gap 11a between the two, and the extending direction of the slot 14 of the other plug-in portion 13 adjacent to the slot 14 is at an included angle of 45° and approaches the tooth gap between the two.
  • 11b extends, ie corresponds to the alternately spaced distribution of tooth gaps 11b and tooth gaps 11a indicated in FIG. 2a.
  • the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 13 in the fin 101, the tooth gap 11 of a plugged building block 100 can be plugged in. At the fin 101 of another plugged building block 100, the fun of the plugged building block 100 is improved; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 11, the thickness of the plugged part, etc., the two plugged building blocks 100 can be connected to each other.
  • splicing not only can the user be able to conveniently position the plug-in connection, but also the swinging and shaking between the two plug-in building blocks 100 can be avoided, which is conducive to stacking a stable and beautiful shape.
  • the snowflake plug-in building block 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present application is introduced.
  • the plug-in building block 200 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-like body 20, a plurality of tooth openings 21 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 22 at the inner end of the tooth gap 21 and the plurality of insertion parts 23 formed in the fins 201 .
  • the difference between the plug-in building block 200 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is only in that the inclination angle of the positioning surface 24b of the slot 24 of the plug-in parts 22 and 23, the inclination angle of the positioning surface 21b of the tooth gap 21, the inclination angle; and the extension direction of the plurality of plug-in parts 23 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
  • the positioning surfaces 24 b of the sockets 24 of the insertion parts 22 and 23 and the normal direction F of the sheet body 20 have an included angle A
  • the positioning surface of the tooth gap 21 21b has an included angle B with the normal direction F.
  • the included angle A between the positioning surface 14b and the normal direction F is 45°
  • the included angle B between the positioned surface 11b and the normal direction F is also 45°
  • the angle of included angle B is 60° and the angle of the included angle A is 30°, of course, other complementary angles can also be set.
  • the positioned surfaces 21b of the building block 200-2 are abutted against each other, thereby restricting the movement of the plug-in building block 200-2 in the width direction of the slot 24 of the plug-in building block 200-3; , the tooth gap 21 of the plug-in building block 200-3 is matched to the plug-in part 22 of the plug-in building block 200-2, and the positioning surface 24b of the plug-in building block 200-2 just fits with the positioned surface 21b of the plug-in building block 200-3 offset, thereby restricting the movement of the plug-in building block 200-3 in the width direction of the slot 24 of the plug-in building block 200-2; at the position of the F-F section line in FIG.
  • the plug portion 23 of the plug 200-1 is connected, and the positioning surface 24b of the plug block 200-1 just fits against the positioned surface 21b of the plug block 200-2, thereby restricting the plug block 200-2 from being inserted into the plug block.
  • the slot 24 of 200-1 moves in the width direction. In this way, not only is it convenient to plug and assemble, but it is also beneficial to further improve the firmness of the plugged position between the two plugged building blocks 200 to avoid shaking.
  • the positioned surface 21 b of a tooth gap 21 and the insertion surface extending coaxially with the tooth gap 21 The positioning surfaces 24b of the grooves 24 are not coplanar.
  • the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a
  • the slots 24 of all the insertion parts 23 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-shaped body 20, and the fins 201 where they are located are equally divided along the circumferential direction.
  • the plug-in building block 200 also has other various implementations: for example, in a modified embodiment, the extension directions of the sockets 24 of all the plug-in parts 23 are parallel to the The extension direction of one adjacent tooth gap 21, and for each tooth gap 21, there is one and only one adjacent slot 24 of the plug-in portion 23 is parallel to the extension direction of the tooth gap 21; for example, another variant embodiment , the extending direction of the slots 24 of all the plug-in parts 23 is parallel to the extending direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 21, and the extension direction of each plug-in part 23 and its adjacent one of the plug-in parts 23 The extending direction of the slot 24 of the other inserting portion 23 that is parallel to the tooth gap 21a between the two and is adjacent to the tooth gap 21b between the two extends at an included angle of 45°.
  • the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 23 in the fin 201, the tooth gap 21 of one plug-in building block 200 can be plugged into another plug-in plug.
  • the fins 201 of the building blocks 200 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 200; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 21, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 200 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 200, which is conducive to stacking a stable and beautiful shape.
  • the plug-in building block 300 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-like body 30 , a plurality of tooth openings 31 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 32 at the inner end of the tooth gap 31 and the plurality of insertion parts 33 formed in the fins 301 .
  • the difference between the plug-in building block 300 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is only in the shape of the positioning surface 34b of the slot 34 of the plug-in parts 32 and 33 and the shape of the positioned surface 31b of the tooth gap 31 ; and the extension direction of the plurality of plug-in parts 33 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
  • both the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b are set as inclined planes.
  • the positioning surfaces 34b of the sockets 34 of the sockets 32 and 33 are set to have a radius of R.
  • Concave arc surface; on the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the tooth gap 31, the positioned surface 31b of the tooth gap 31 is set as a concave arc surface with a radius r.
  • the radius R is constant; along the extending direction of the tooth gap 31 , the radius r is constant.
  • the tooth gap 31 of one plug-in block 300-1 clamps and matches the plug-in portion 32 of the other plug-in block 300-2 ( or plug portion 33), a gap is formed between the positioning surface 34b of the plug-in building block 300-2 and the positioned surface 31b of the plug-in building block 300-1 and is partially abutted, thereby restricting the plug-in building block 300-1 from being inserted into the plug-in building block 300.
  • the slot 34 of -2 moves in the width direction (ie, the left-right direction in FIG. 9b ), which not only facilitates the plug-in assembly, but also further improves the firmness of the plug-in position between the two plug-in building blocks 300 to avoid shaking .
  • the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a
  • the slots 34 of all the plug-in parts 33 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 30, and the fins 301 where the fins 301 are located are arranged in the circumferential direction equal parts.
  • the plug-in building block 300 also has other various implementations: for example, in a modified embodiment, the extension directions of the sockets 34 of all the plug-in parts 33 are parallel to the The extension direction of an adjacent tooth gap 31, and for each tooth gap 31, there is one and only one adjacent slot 34 of the socket 33 is parallel to the extension direction of the tooth gap 31; for example, another variant embodiment , the extending direction of the slot 34 of all the plug parts 33 is parallel to the extending direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 31, and the extending direction of the slot 34 of each plug part 33 and its adjacent one plug part 33 is the same
  • the extending direction of the slot 34 of the other inserting portion 33 that is parallel to the tooth gap 31a between the two and is adjacent to the tooth gap 31b between the two extends at an included angle of 45°.
  • this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug-in parts 33 in the fins 301 , the tooth gap 31 of one plug-in building block 300 can be plugged into another plug-in plug
  • the fins 301 of the building blocks 300 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 300; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 31, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 300 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 300 , which is conducive to the accumulation of stable and beautiful shapes.
  • the snowflake plug-in building block 400 according to Embodiment 4 of the present application is introduced.
  • the plug-in building block 400 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-shaped body 40, a plurality of tooth openings 41 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 42 at the inner end of the tooth gap 41 and the plurality of insertion parts 43 formed in the fins 401 .
  • the difference between the plug-in building block 400 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is only in the shape of the positioning surface 44b of the slot 44 of the plug-in parts 42 and 43 and the shape of the positioned surface 41b of the tooth gap 41 ; and the extension direction of the plurality of plug-in portions 43 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated.
  • both the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b are set as inclined planes.
  • the positioning surfaces 44 b of the slots 44 of the insertion parts 42 and 43 are set to be at a distance from the normal direction F 11b, along the extension direction of the tooth gap 41, the positioned surface 41b of the tooth gap 41 is set to the angle between the normal direction F and the angle A between B gradually decreases to the twist plane of B min .
  • the tooth gap 41 of one plug-in block 400 is clamped and matched with the plug-in parts 42 and 43 of the other plug-in block 400, and the positioning surfaces 44b of the plug-in parts 42 and 43 are in contact with each other.
  • the positioned surfaces 41b of the tooth gap 41 are abutted against each other, which not only facilitates the plug-in assembly, but also further improves the firmness of the plug-in position between the two plug-in building blocks 400 to avoid shaking.
  • the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a
  • the slots 44 of all the plug-in parts 43 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 40, and the fins 401 where the fins 401 are located are arranged in the circumferential direction. equal parts.
  • the plug-in building blocks 400 also have other various implementation situations: for example, the extension direction of the sockets 44 of all the plug-in parts 43 is parallel to its phase.
  • the extension direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 41, and the extension direction of the slot 44 of each of the plug-in parts 43 and the adjacent one of the plug-in parts 43 is parallel to the one tooth gap 41a between them, and the adjacent tooth gap 41a.
  • the extending directions of the sockets 44 of the other plug-in parts 43 are all extending at an included angle of 45° and approach the tooth gap 41b between the two;
  • the extending direction of one adjacent tooth gap 41 , and for each tooth gap 41 , there is one and only one adjacent slot 44 of the plug-in portion 43 is parallel to the extending direction of the tooth gap 41 .
  • this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 43 in the fin 401, the tooth gap 41 of one plug-in building block 400 can be plugged into another plug-in plug
  • the fins 401 of the building blocks 400 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 400; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 41, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 400 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 400 , which is conducive to stacking a stable and beautiful shape.
  • the snowflake plug-in building block 500 according to Embodiment 5 of the present application is introduced.
  • the plug-in building block 500 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-shaped body 50 , a plurality of tooth openings 51 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 52 at the inner end of the tooth gap 51 and the plurality of insertion parts 53 formed in the fins 501 .
  • the only difference between the plug-in building block 500 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is: the shape of the groove surface of the slot 54 of the plug-in parts 52 and 53 , the shape of the boundary surface of the tooth gap 51 ; the extension direction of the connecting portion 53 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
  • the groove surface of the slot 14 has a clamped surface 14a perpendicular to the normal direction F and two positioning surfaces 14b set as inclined planes; correspondingly, the edge of the tooth gap 51
  • the interface has a clamping surface 11a parallel to the normal direction F and two positioned surfaces 11b arranged as inclined planes.
  • the slot surface 54a of the slot 54 is set as a concave arc surface with a radius R 13b, in the cross section perpendicular to the extension direction of the tooth gap 51, the boundary surface 51a of the tooth gap 51 is set as a convex arc surface of radius r.
  • the radius R is constant; along the extending direction of the tooth gap 51 , the radius r is constant.
  • the radius r is preferably set to be approximately equal to or slightly smaller than the radius R.
  • the tooth gap 51 of one plug-in block 500 clamps and matches the plug-in parts 52 and 53 of the other plug-in block 500, and the groove surfaces 54a of the plug-in parts 52 and 53 are connected to
  • the boundary surfaces 51a of the tooth gap 51 are in contact with each other, which is convenient for plugging and assembling, which is conducive to further improving the firmness of the plugging position between the two plugged building blocks 500 and avoiding shaking.
  • the minimum distance between the two groove surfaces 54a of the insertion parts 52 and 53 respectively defines the minimum thickness h of the insertion parts 52 and 53;
  • the minimum distance between them defines the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11, and the minimum width W of the tooth gap 51 is equal to or slightly larger than the minimum thickness h of the insertion parts 52 and 53, so that the insertion operation is labor-saving and convenient, and the insertion can also be guaranteed.
  • Connection firmness is equal to or slightly larger than the minimum thickness h of the insertion parts 52 and 53.
  • the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a
  • the slots 54 of all the plug-in parts 53 extend along the radial direction of the sheet body 50, and the fins 501 where the fins 501 are located are arranged in the circumferential direction equal parts.
  • the plug-in building block 500 also has various other implementation situations: for example, the extension directions of the sockets 54 of all the plug-in parts 53 are parallel to the adjacent one
  • the extension direction of the tooth gap 51, and the extending direction of the slot 54 of each plug-in part 53 and its adjacent one of the plug-in parts 53 is parallel to the one tooth gap 51a therebetween, and the other adjacent plug-in part 53 extends in parallel.
  • the extending directions of the slots 54 of the connecting parts 53 are all extending at an included angle of 45° and approach the tooth gap 51b between the two; for another example, the extending directions of the slots 54 of all the connecting parts 53 are parallel to one adjacent tooth.
  • this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 53 in the fin 501, the tooth gap 51 of one plug-in building block 500 can be plugged into another plug-in plug
  • the fins 501 of the building blocks 500 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 500; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 51, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 500 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 500 , which is conducive to the accumulation of stable and beautiful shapes.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a snowflake insertion building block. The insertion building block comprises: a sheet-like body, multiple notches that are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the body and divide the outer peripheral edge of the body into multiple fins; and multiple insertion portions, which match the notches, such that two insertion building blocks are assembled, the surfaces of the insertion portions being provided with insertion slots recessed with respect to the body, and at least some of the insertion portions being located at outer peripheral edge of the fins to form outer insertion portions.

Description

雪花片插接积木Snowflake plug-in building blocks 技术领域technical field
本申请属于益智玩具技术领域,尤其涉及一种雪花片插接积木。The present application belongs to the technical field of educational toys, and in particular relates to a snowflake plug-in building block.
背景技术Background technique
目前,雪花片插接积木一般包括片状本体和多个齿口,所述多个齿口在所述片状本体的外周边缘绕圆周方向间隔分布。在拼接时,一个积木通过其齿口夹持住另一个积木的片状本体,由此实现两个积木之间的插接。At present, a snowflake plug-in building block generally includes a sheet-like body and a plurality of tooth openings, and the plurality of tooth openings are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body. During splicing, one building block clamps the sheet-like body of the other building block through its tooth gap, thereby realizing the plug connection between the two building blocks.
普遍的,现有雪花片插接积木中,现有的两个积木之间普遍采用齿口处的相互夹持,也即一个积木通过其齿口夹持在另一个积木的齿口内端的片状本体上,为保持雪花片外观的完整,齿口分布的密度受限,使得积木拼接位置少,相邻的齿口角度大,使得积木拼接灵活性趣味性降低;而且,通常将齿口的宽度设置为与片状本体的厚度相同或略大,以便于使用者容易地进行积木拼接,但是齿口的法线方向缺少约束,会使得两个插接积木之间的配合不牢固,拼接在一起的两个积木之间容易摇摆晃动,使得积木很难堆积出稳定、美观的造型,降低积木的使用效果。Generally, in the existing snowflake plug-in building blocks, the mutual clamping at the tooth gap is generally adopted between the two existing building blocks, that is, one building block is clamped at the inner end of the tooth gap of the other building block through its tooth gap. On the body, in order to maintain the integrity of the appearance of the snowflake, the density of the tooth gap distribution is limited, so that the splicing position of the building blocks is small, and the angle of the adjacent tooth gap is large, which makes the flexibility of the building block splicing less interesting; moreover, the width of the tooth gap is usually It is set to be the same or slightly larger than the thickness of the sheet body, so that the user can easily splicing the building blocks, but the lack of constraints on the normal direction of the tooth gap will make the cooperation between the two plugged building blocks not firm and spliced together. It is easy to sway between the two building blocks, making it difficult for the building blocks to stack up in a stable and beautiful shape, reducing the use effect of the building blocks.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的在于提供一种雪花片插接积木,在雪花片翅片处增加拼接位置,在不影响整体外观的基础上增加插接部的密度,使雪花片插接位置变多,可获得较小的相邻插接部角度和不同的两个雪花片中心距离,增进拼接的灵活性和趣味性,对齿口法线方向的约束解决拼接不牢固的问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a snowflake plug-in building block, increase the splicing position at the snowflake fins, increase the density of the plug-in part on the basis of not affecting the overall appearance, and increase the number of snowflake plug-in positions. The smaller angle of the adjacent plug parts and the different center distances of the two snowflakes improve the flexibility and interest of the splicing, and the constraint on the normal direction of the tooth gap solves the problem of weak splicing.
为实现上述申请目的,本申请一实施方式提供了一种雪花片插接积木,包括,In order to achieve the purpose of the above application, an embodiment of the present application provides a snowflake plug-in building block, including:
片状本体;sheet body;
多个齿口,在所述本体的外周边缘绕圆周方向间隔分布并将所述本体的外周边缘分隔成多个翅片;a plurality of tooth gaps, which are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the main body and divide the outer peripheral edge of the main body into a plurality of fins;
多个插接部,与所述齿口相匹配以使两个所述插接积木拼接,所述插接部的表面具有相对所述本体凹陷的插槽;至少部分所述插接部形成在所述翅片的外周边缘处而构成外插接部。a plurality of plug-in parts matched with the tooth gaps to make the two plug-in building blocks spliced, the surface of the plug-in parts has a slot recessed relative to the body; at least part of the plug-in parts are formed in the The outer peripheral edge of the fin constitutes an outer plug portion.
优选地,所述外插接部的插槽连通至所述翅片的外周面,并自所述翅片的外周面向所述本体中心延伸;Preferably, the slot of the outer plug-in portion communicates with the outer peripheral surface of the fin, and extends from the outer peripheral surface of the fin to the center of the body;
在所述齿口的任意横截面上,所述齿口的最小宽度始终小于所述本体的厚度;在所述插接部的横截面上,所述插接部的最小厚度始终小于所述本体的厚度。On any cross section of the tooth gap, the minimum width of the tooth gap is always smaller than the thickness of the main body; in the cross section of the plug part, the minimum thickness of the plug part is always smaller than the main body thickness of.
优选地,所述多个齿口在所述本体的外周边缘绕圆周方向均匀分布,并自所述本体的外周面沿所述本体的径向向内延伸,每个所述翅片中形成有一个或多个所述外插接部;Preferably, the plurality of tooth gaps are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the body, and extend radially inward from the outer peripheral surface of the body, and each of the fins is formed with a one or more of the outer plugs;
其中,每个所述外插接部设置为其插槽沿所述本体的径向延伸;或者,部分或全部所述外插接部设置为其插槽平行于相邻的一个所述齿口进行延伸。Wherein, each of the external plug-in parts is set so that its slot extends along the radial direction of the body; or, some or all of the external plug-in parts are set so that its slot is parallel to the adjacent one of the tooth gaps to extend.
优选地,部分所述插接部位于所述翅片中而构成所述外插接部;另一部分所述插接部位于所述齿口的内端且其插槽与该齿口同轴延伸,而构成内插接部。Preferably, part of the plug-in parts are located in the fins to form the outer plug-in parts; another part of the plug-in parts are located at the inner end of the tooth gap and its slot extends coaxially with the tooth gap , and constitute the inner plug-in part.
优选地,所述齿口在所述本体法线方向上的高度匹配于所述插槽的宽度,以使两个所述插接积木在拼接状态下,其一插接积木的插槽的两个侧面抵持另一插接积木的齿口。Preferably, the height of the tooth gap in the direction of the normal line of the body matches the width of the slot, so that when the two plugged blocks are in a spliced state, one of them is plugged into two of the sockets of the block. Each side is against the tooth opening of the other plugged building block.
优选地,沿所述齿口的延伸方向,所述齿口的最小宽度恒定不变;沿所述插槽的延伸方向,所述插接部的最小厚度恒定不变。Preferably, along the extending direction of the tooth gap, the minimum width of the tooth gap is constant; along the extending direction of the slot, the minimum thickness of the insertion portion is constant.
优选地,随着所述插槽的凹陷深度的增大,所述插槽的宽度逐渐减小;Preferably, as the recessed depth of the slot increases, the width of the slot gradually decreases;
在所述本体的法线方向上,所述齿口的宽度逐渐减小而后逐渐增大。In the normal direction of the body, the width of the tooth gap gradually decreases and then gradually increases.
优选地,所述插槽具有被夹持面和两个定位面,所述被夹持面为平面且构成所述插槽的底面,两个所述定位面分别位于所述被夹持面的两侧且构成所述插槽的侧面;Preferably, the slot has a clamped surface and two positioning surfaces, the clamped surface is a plane and constitutes a bottom surface of the slot, and the two positioning surfaces are respectively located at the bottom of the clamped surface. two sides and constitute the sides of the slot;
所述齿口具有与所述被夹持面相匹配的夹持面、以及与两个所述定位面一一匹配的两个被定位面,所述夹持面为平面且平行于所述法线方向。The tooth gap has a clamping surface matched with the clamped surface and two positioned surfaces matched with the two positioning surfaces one-to-one, and the clamping surfaces are plane and parallel to the normal line direction.
优选地,所述定位面和所述被定位面均设置为倾斜平面并且与所述法线方向具有45°夹角;Preferably, both the positioning surface and the positioned surface are set as inclined planes and have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction;
任一所述齿口的被定位面,以及,与该齿口同轴延伸的插槽的定位面,二者共平面。The locating surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the locating surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are coplanar.
优选地,所述定位面和所述被定位面均设置为倾斜平面;并且,所述定位面与所述法线方向之间的夹角A,所述被定位面与所述法线方向之间的夹角B,二者互为余角,且夹角B的角度大于夹角A的角度。Preferably, both the positioning surface and the surface to be positioned are set as inclined planes; and the angle A between the positioning surface and the normal direction is the difference between the positioned surface and the normal direction. The included angle B between them is a complementary angle to each other, and the angle of the included angle B is greater than the angle of the included angle A.
优选地,所述定位面为:沿所述插槽的延伸方向,与所述法线方向之间的夹角A自最大值A max逐渐减小的扭平面; Preferably, the positioning surface is: along the extending direction of the slot, the included angle A between the slot and the normal direction gradually decreases from the maximum value A max ;
所述被定位面为:沿所述齿口的延伸方向,与所述法线方向之间的夹角B逐渐 减小至B min的扭平面; The positioned surface is: along the extension direction of the tooth gap, the included angle B between the tooth gap and the normal direction is gradually reduced to the twist plane B min ;
其中,任一所述齿口的被定位面,以及,与该齿口同轴延伸的插槽的定位面,二者平滑相接且B min=A maxWherein, the positioned surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the positioning surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are smoothly connected to each other and B min =A max .
优选地,所述定位面为:沿所述插槽的延伸方向,半径恒定的凹弧面;Preferably, the positioning surface is a concave arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the slot;
所述被定位面为:沿所述齿口的延伸方向,半径恒定的凹弧面;The positioned surface is: along the extending direction of the tooth gap, a concave arc surface with a constant radius;
其中,任一所述齿口的被定位面,以及,与该齿口同轴延伸的插槽的定位面,二者呈同轴等径设置。Wherein, the positioned surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the positioning surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are arranged coaxially and with equal diameters.
优选地,所述被夹持面垂直于所述法线方向;所述齿口的两个所述夹持面平行相对。Preferably, the clamped surface is perpendicular to the normal direction; the two clamping surfaces of the tooth gap are parallel and opposite.
优选地,所述定位面和与其相临的所述被夹持面之间,以及,所述定位面和与其相临的所述本体的表面之间,以及,所述被定位面和与其相临的所述夹持面之间,以及,所述被定位面和与其相临的所述本体的表面之间,均圆弧过渡连接。Preferably, between the positioning surface and the clamped surface adjacent to it, and between the positioning surface and the surface of the body adjacent to it, and between the positioned surface and the surface adjacent to it Between the adjacent clamping surfaces, as well as between the positioned surface and the surface of the body adjacent to it, arc transitions are connected.
优选地,所述插槽的槽面为:沿所述插槽的延伸方向,半径恒定的凹弧面;Preferably, the groove surface of the slot is: along the extending direction of the slot, a concave arc surface with a constant radius;
所述齿口的边界面为:沿所述齿口的延伸方向,半径恒定的凸弧面。The boundary surface of the tooth gap is a convex arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the tooth gap.
优选地,所述凸弧面的半径与所述凹弧面的半径相同。Preferably, the radius of the convex arc surface is the same as the radius of the concave arc surface.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果在于:通过在翅片中设置插接部,可以使一个插接积木的齿口可以插接在另一个插接积木的翅片处,提升插接积木的趣味性,并且结合插接部的插槽设置和齿口的宽度设置,也可以保证两个插接积木之间的插接定位和稳定性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present application is that: by arranging the plug-in parts in the fins, the tooth gap of one plug-in building block can be plugged into the fin of another plug-in block, and the plug-in connection can be improved. The interestingness of the building blocks, combined with the slot setting of the plug-in part and the width setting of the tooth gap, can also ensure the plug-in positioning and stability between the two plug-in building blocks.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例1的插接积木的立体图;1 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图2a是本申请实施例1的插接积木的正视图;2a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图2b是图2a中沿A-A线的剖面图;Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 2a;
图2c是图2a中沿B-B线的剖面图;Figure 2c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B in Figure 2a;
图3是本申请实施例1的两个插接积木的拼接状态的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a splicing state of two plug-in building blocks according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图4a是图3中沿C-C线的剖面图;Figure 4a is a cross-sectional view along line C-C in Figure 3;
图4b是图3中沿D-D线的剖面图;Figure 4b is a cross-sectional view along line D-D in Figure 3;
图5是本申请实施例2的插接积木的立体图;5 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图6a是本申请实施例2的插接积木的正视图;6a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图6b是图6a中沿A-A线的剖面图;Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 6a;
图6c是图6a中沿B-B线或者E-E线的剖面图;Figure 6c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B or line E-E in Figure 6a;
图7是本申请实施例2的三个插接积木的拼接状态的正视图;7 is a front view of the splicing state of three plug-in building blocks of Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图8a是本申请实施例3的插接积木的正视图;Figure 8a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图8b是图8a中沿A-A线的剖面图;Figure 8b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 8a;
图8c是图8a中沿B-B线或者E-E线的剖面图;Fig. 8c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B or line E-E in Fig. 8a;
图9a是本申请实施例3的两个插接积木的拼接状态的正视图;Figure 9a is a front view of the splicing state of two plug-in building blocks according to Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图9b是图9a中沿C-C线的剖面图;Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view along line C-C in Figure 9a;
图10是本申请实施例4的插接积木的立体图;10 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 4 of the present application;
图11a是本申请实施例4的插接积木的正视图;11a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 4 of the present application;
图11b是图11a中沿A-A线的剖面图;Figure 11b is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 11a;
图11c是图11a中沿B-B线或者E-E线的剖面图;Fig. 11c is a cross-sectional view along line B-B or line E-E in Fig. 11a;
图12是本申请实施例5的插接积木的立体图;12 is a perspective view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 5 of the present application;
图13a是本申请实施例5的插接积木的正视图;13a is a front view of the plug-in building block of Embodiment 5 of the present application;
图13b是图13a中沿A-A线的剖面图;Figure 13b is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 13a;
图13c是图13a中沿B-B线或E-E线的剖面图。Fig. 13c is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B or line E-E in Fig. 13a.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本申请进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本申请,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本申请的保护范围内。The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present application, and the structural, method, or functional transformations made by those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments are all included in the protection scope of the present application.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-4b所示,介绍本申请实施例1的雪花片插接积木100。参图1所示,插接积木100包括片状本体10、多个齿口11和多个插接部。As shown in FIG. 1-4b, the snowflake plug-in building block 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present application is introduced. As shown in FIG. 1 , the plug-in building block 100 includes a sheet-shaped body 10 , a plurality of tooth gaps 11 and a plurality of plug-in parts.
片状本体10构成插接积木100主体部分,其通常设置为具有中心通孔103的薄片结构。当然,所述插接积木100主体部分的中心部分也可以设置成其他形状的中心通孔,或者不设置中心通孔。参图2a-2c所示,片状本体10还具有平行且相对设置的表面10-1和表面10-2,以及外周面102,外周面102圆弧过渡地连接表面10-1和表面10-2。为便于表述和理解,以表面10-1和表面10-2的相对方向定义片状本体10的法线方向F,片状本体10在法线方向F上具有恒定厚度H,该厚度H也即表面10-1和表面10-2的间距。The sheet-like body 10 constitutes the main body of the plug-in building block 100 , which is generally configured as a sheet-like structure with a central through hole 103 . Of course, the central part of the main body of the plug-in building block 100 can also be provided with a central through hole of other shapes, or no central through hole is provided. 2a-2c, the sheet-like body 10 also has surfaces 10-1 and 10-2 that are parallel and oppositely arranged, and an outer peripheral surface 102, and the outer peripheral surface 102 connects the surface 10-1 and the surface 10- 2. For ease of expression and understanding, the normal direction F of the sheet-like body 10 is defined in the relative direction of the surface 10-1 and the surface 10-2, and the sheet-like body 10 has a constant thickness H in the normal direction F, and the thickness H is Spacing between surface 10-1 and surface 10-2.
多个齿口11在片状本体10的外周边缘绕圆周方向间隔分布,并且将片状本体 10的外周边缘分隔成多个翅片101。在本实施例中,齿口11的数目设置为8个,相对应的,片状本体10的外周边缘被分隔成8个翅片101,任意相邻的两个翅片101之间被一个齿口11间隔开来。当然,齿口11的数目和相对应的翅片101的数目不限于附图示例,例如可以变化为6个、12个或其它。A plurality of tooth gaps 11 are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10, and divide the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10 into a plurality of fins 101. In this embodiment, the number of tooth gaps 11 is set to 8. Correspondingly, the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10 is divided into 8 fins 101, and a tooth is formed between any two adjacent fins 101. Ports 11 are spaced apart. Of course, the number of tooth gaps 11 and the corresponding number of fins 101 are not limited to the examples in the drawings, for example, they can be changed to 6, 12 or others.
每个齿口11具有相对且对称设置的两个边界面,两个边界面限定该齿口11的宽度,并且,所述两个边界面分别形成在该齿口11两侧的两个翅片101上,换个角度,所述两个边界面也可以看作是这两个翅片101的侧边。Each tooth gap 11 has two opposite and symmetrically arranged boundary surfaces, the two boundary surfaces define the width of the tooth gap 11 , and the two boundary surfaces respectively form two fins on both sides of the tooth gap 11 . 101 , from another angle, the two boundary surfaces can also be regarded as the side edges of the two fins 101 .
所述多个插接部形成在片状本体10中,与片状本体10一体设置。所述插接部和齿口11相匹配,以使两个插接积木100彼此插接配合,也即,所述插接部和齿口11在结构造型上相匹配,如此,在两个插接积木100进行拼接时,任一个插接积木100的齿口11可以配合在另一个插接积木100的所述插接部处,更为详细地讲,任一个插接积木100的齿口11可以容纳并夹持另一个插接积木100的所述插接部,从而实现该两个插接积木100插接配合。The plurality of plug-in parts are formed in the sheet-like body 10 and integrally provided with the sheet-like body 10 . The insertion part and the tooth opening 11 are matched so that the two insertion building blocks 100 are inserted and matched with each other, that is, the insertion part and the tooth opening 11 are matched in structure and shape. When the building blocks 100 are connected for splicing, the tooth gap 11 of any one of the plug-in building blocks 100 can be matched with the insertion part of the other plug-in building block 100 . The plug-in portion of another plug-in building block 100 can be accommodated and clamped, so that the two plug-in building blocks 100 can be plugged and matched.
在一实施方式中,基于所述插接部在片状本体10中的位置不同,分为多个插接部12和多个插接部13。In one embodiment, the plug-in parts are divided into a plurality of plug-in parts 12 and a plurality of plug-in parts 13 based on different positions of the plug-in parts in the sheet-like body 10 .
其中,多个插接部12形成在齿口11的内端,为便于区分和理解,其又命名为内插接部12,在本实施例中每个齿口11的内端具有一个插接部12,也即插接部12的数目设置为8个;而多个插接部13则形成在片状本体10的外周边缘处,具体形成在翅片101中,或者说位于相邻两个齿口11之间,为便于区分和理解,其又命名为外插接部13,在本实施例中每个翅片101中形成有一个插接部13,也即插接部13的数目也为8个,当然也可以一个翅片101中形成多个插接部13。Among them, a plurality of plug-in parts 12 are formed at the inner end of the tooth gap 11, which is also named as the inner plug-in part 12 for the convenience of distinction and understanding. In this embodiment, the inner end of each tooth gap 11 has a plug-in connection The number of the fins 12, that is, the number of the plug-in parts 12 is set to 8; while the plurality of plug-in parts 13 are formed at the outer peripheral edge of the sheet-like body 10, specifically formed in the fins 101, or located in the adjacent two Between the tooth gaps 11, in order to facilitate the distinction and understanding, it is also named as the outer plug-in part 13. In this embodiment, each fin 101 is formed with one plug-in part 13, that is, the number of the plug-in parts 13 is also Eight, of course, a plurality of plug portions 13 may be formed in one fin 101 .
插接部12和插接部13均可以匹配于齿口11,以实现两个插接积木100的拼接。Both the plug-in part 12 and the plug-in part 13 can be matched with the tooth opening 11 to realize the splicing of the two plug-in building blocks 100 .
具体地,参图2a至2c,插接部12、13均具有与齿口11相匹配的插槽14,插槽14构成插接部12、13的表面,插接部12、13的最小厚度小于片状本体10的厚度H,相应的,齿口11的最小宽度W也小于片状本体10的厚度H。这样,在两个插接积木100进行拼接时,其中一个插接积木100的齿口11的边界面可以抵接在另一个插接积木100的插槽14的槽面上,从而实现该两个插接积木100的齿口11与插接部12、13之间的拼接;并且,通过插槽14和齿口11的配合还可以便于拼接时的定位,插槽14处的插接部12、13的厚度以及齿口11的最小宽度W均小于片状本体10的厚度H,保证两个插接积木100的拼接牢固性。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 2 a to 2 c , the insertion parts 12 and 13 each have a slot 14 matching the tooth gap 11 , the slot 14 constitutes the surface of the insertion parts 12 and 13 , and the minimum thickness of the insertion parts 12 and 13 It is smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 , and correspondingly, the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is also smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 . In this way, when two plug-in blocks 100 are spliced, the boundary surface of the tooth gap 11 of one of the plug-in blocks 100 can abut on the groove surface of the slot 14 of the other plug-in block 100, so that the two The splicing between the tooth opening 11 of the plug-in building block 100 and the insertion parts 12 and 13; and, through the cooperation of the slot 14 and the tooth opening 11, the positioning during splicing can also be facilitated. The thickness of 13 and the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 are both smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 to ensure the splicing firmness of the two plug-in building blocks 100 .
并且,通过在翅片101中设置插接部13,不仅可以使一个插接积木100的齿口11可以插接在另一个插接积木100的翅片101处,在保证两个插接积木100的拼接牢固性的同时,提升插接积木100的趣味性和可靠性。Moreover, by disposing the plug portion 13 in the fin 101, not only can the tooth gap 11 of one plugged building block 100 be plugged into the fin 101 of another plugged building block 100, but also the two plugged building blocks 100 While improving the splicing firmness, the fun and reliability of the plug-in building block 100 are improved.
进一步地,插接部12的插槽14与齿口11的内端相连通、与该齿口11同轴延伸;而插接部13的插槽14的外端(也即远离中心通孔103的一端)连通至翅片101的外周面102,并且插接部13的插槽14背离翅片101的外周面102向翅片101的内端延伸。Further, the slot 14 of the plug-in portion 12 communicates with the inner end of the tooth gap 11 and extends coaxially with the tooth gap 11; One end of the fin 101 is connected to the outer peripheral surface 102 of the fin 101 , and the slot 14 of the plug-in portion 13 extends away from the outer peripheral surface 102 of the fin 101 toward the inner end of the fin 101 .
除了位置不同之外,所述多个插接部,包括插接部12和插接部13,优选设置为结构完全相同,下面对所述插接部的结构进行介绍。Except for the different positions, the plurality of plug-in parts, including the plug-in part 12 and the plug-in part 13, are preferably set to have the same structure. The structure of the plug-in parts will be described below.
优选地,参图2b,在齿口11的任意横截面上,齿口11的最小宽度W始终小于片状本体10的厚度H。其中,齿口11的横截面也即与该齿口11的由外向内的延伸方向相垂直的横截面;齿口11的宽度即齿口11的两个边界面的间距。Preferably, referring to FIG. 2 b , in any cross section of the tooth gap 11 , the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is always smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 . The cross section of the tooth gap 11 is the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the tooth gap 11 from the outside to the inside; the width of the tooth gap 11 is the distance between the two boundary surfaces of the tooth gap 11 .
与之相对应的,参图2b和2c,在插接部12、13的任意横截面上,插接部12、13的最小厚度h始终小于片状本体10的厚度H。其中,插接部12、13的横截面也即与该插接部12、13的插槽14的延伸方向相垂直的横截面。Correspondingly, referring to FIGS. 2 b and 2 c , on any cross section of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 , the minimum thickness h of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 is always smaller than the thickness H of the sheet-like body 10 . Wherein, the cross-sections of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 are also the cross-sections perpendicular to the extending direction of the sockets 14 of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 .
如此,相较于现有技术,本实施例的插接积木100,在各自延伸方向的任意横截面上,插接部12、13的最小厚度h和齿口11的最小宽度W均始终小于片状本体10的厚度H,由此,在两个插接积木100通过齿口11和插接部12的配合来拼接时,或者,两个插接积木100通过齿口11和插接部13的配合来拼接时,均能够保证使用者能够方便地进行插接定位,避免两个插接积木100之间发生摇摆晃动,利于堆积出稳定、美观的造型,提升趣味性。In this way, compared with the prior art, in the plug-in building block 100 of the present embodiment, the minimum thickness h of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 and the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 are always smaller than The thickness H of the shaped body 10 is determined by the thickness H of the body 10. Therefore, when the two plug-in building blocks 100 are spliced through the cooperation of the tooth gap 11 and the plug-in part 12, or, the two plug-in building blocks 100 pass through the tooth gap 11 and the plug-in part 13. When splicing together, it can ensure that the user can conveniently plug and locate, avoid swinging and shaking between the two plugged building blocks 100 , which is conducive to piling up a stable and beautiful shape and enhances the fun.
优选地,在法线方向F上,插接部12、13的相对两侧均具有插槽14,也即,插接部12、13具有相对片状本体10的表面10-1沿法线方向F凹陷的一个插槽14,以及具有相对片状本体10的表面10-2沿法线方向F凹陷的另一个插槽14,两个插槽14的结构相同。与之相对应的,齿口11设置为与插接部12、13的形状相适配,以便于插接方便。Preferably, in the normal direction F, opposite sides of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 have slots 14 , that is, the plug-in parts 12 and 13 have a surface 10 - 1 opposite to the sheet-like body 10 along the normal direction. One slot 14 recessed by F, and another slot 14 recessed in the normal direction F relative to the surface 10 - 2 of the sheet body 10 , the two slots 14 have the same structure. Correspondingly, the tooth gap 11 is set to match the shape of the insertion parts 12 and 13, so as to facilitate insertion.
进一步地,插槽14宽度与齿口11沿法线方向F的高度相匹配,以使两个插接积木100在拼接状态下限制彼此在插槽14的宽度方向上运动,由此可以进一步避免两个插接积木100之间发生摇摆晃动,利于插接积木造型的稳定性。Further, the width of the slot 14 matches the height of the tooth gap 11 along the normal direction F, so that the two plug-in building blocks 100 restrict each other from moving in the width direction of the slot 14 in the spliced state, which can further avoid Swing and shaking occurs between the two plug-in building blocks 100, which is beneficial to the stability of the shape of the plug-in building blocks.
例如图3所示,其中两个插接积木呈拼接状态,为便于表述,其中一个插接积木标示为100-1,另一个插接积木标示为100-2;图3中C-C剖面线位置处,参图 4a,插接积木100-1的齿口11配合至插接积木100-2的插接部12,此时插接积木100-2的插接部12的插槽14限制插接积木100-1在插接积木100-2的插接部12的插槽14的宽度方向(即图中左右方向)上运动;图3中D-D剖面线位置处,参图4b,插接积木100-2的齿口11配合至插接积木100-1的插接部12,此时插接积木100-1的插接部12的插槽14限制插接积木100-2在插接积木100-1的插接部12的插槽14的宽度方向(即图中上下方向)上运动。For example, as shown in Figure 3, two of the plug-in building blocks are in a spliced state. For the convenience of description, one of the plug-in building blocks is marked as 100-1, and the other plug-in building block is marked as 100-2; the position of the C-C section line in Figure 3 4a, the tooth gap 11 of the plug-in building block 100-1 is matched to the plug-in part 12 of the plug-in block 100-2, and the slot 14 of the plug-in part 12 of the plug-in block 100-2 restricts the plug-in block 100-1 moves in the width direction of the slot 14 of the plug-in portion 12 of the plug-in building block 100-2 (ie, the left-right direction in the figure); at the position of the D-D section line in FIG. 3, referring to FIG. 4b, the plug-in block 100- The tooth gap 11 of 2 is matched to the plug part 12 of the plug-in building block 100-1. At this time, the slot 14 of the plug-in part 12 of the plug-in block 100-1 restricts the plug-in block 100-2 from the plug-in block 100-1. The slot 14 of the plug portion 12 moves in the width direction (ie, the up and down direction in the figure).
可以理解的,当一个插接积木100的插接部13与另一个插接积木100的齿口11呈拼接状态时,该插接部13可以限制所述的“另一个插接积木100”在该插接部13的插槽14的宽度方向上运动,由此可以进一步避免两个插接积木100之间发生摇摆晃动,利于插接积木造型的稳定性。It can be understood that when the plug portion 13 of one plug-in building block 100 is in a spliced state with the tooth opening 11 of another plug-in block 100, the plug-in portion 13 can limit the “another plug-in block 100” in the The slot 14 of the plug-in portion 13 moves in the width direction, thereby further avoiding rocking and shaking between the two plug-in building blocks 100 , which is beneficial to the stability of the shape of the plug-in building blocks.
优选地,参图2b,在片状本体10的法线方向F上,齿口11的宽度逐渐减小而后逐渐增大;相对应的,参图2b和2c,随着插槽14的凹陷深度的增大,插槽14的宽度逐渐减小。如此,利于齿口11与插接部12、13之间的插接方便。Preferably, referring to FIG. 2b, in the normal direction F of the sheet body 10, the width of the tooth gap 11 gradually decreases and then gradually increases; correspondingly, referring to FIGS. increases, the width of the slot 14 gradually decreases. In this way, the insertion between the tooth gap 11 and the insertion parts 12 and 13 is convenient.
进一步地,在本实施例中,参图2b和2c,插槽14具有被夹持面14a和两个定位面14b。其中,被夹持面14a设置为平面且构成插槽14的底面,也即,该被夹持面14a限定出插槽14沿片状本体10的法线方向F凹陷的深度的最大值,进而,插接部12、13各自的两个被夹持面14a之间的间距限定出该插接部12、13的最小厚度h。两个定位面14b分别位于被夹持面14a的两侧且构成插槽14的两个侧面,两个定位面14b和被夹持面14a共同构成插槽14的槽面。Further, in this embodiment, referring to FIGS. 2b and 2c, the slot 14 has a clamped surface 14a and two positioning surfaces 14b. The clamped surface 14a is set as a plane and constitutes the bottom surface of the slot 14, that is, the clamped surface 14a defines the maximum value of the recessed depth of the slot 14 along the normal direction F of the sheet body 10, and further , the distance between the two clamped surfaces 14a of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 respectively defines the minimum thickness h of the plug-in parts 12 and 13 . The two positioning surfaces 14b are respectively located on both sides of the clamped surface 14a and constitute two side surfaces of the slot 14 .
与之相对应的,齿口11具有夹持面11a以及两个被定位面11b,夹持面11a以及两个被定位面11b共同构成齿口11的一侧的边界面。Correspondingly, the tooth gap 11 has a clamping surface 11 a and two positioned surfaces 11 b , and the clamping surface 11 a and the two positioned surfaces 11 b together form a boundary surface of one side of the tooth gap 11 .
其中,夹持面11a为平行于片状本体10的法线方向F的平面,其与被夹持面14a相匹配,例如,参图4a和图4b所示,当一个插接积木100的齿口11与另一个插接积木100的插接部12(或插接部13)配合时,该齿口11的夹持面11a抵持该插接部12(或插接部13)的插槽14的被夹持面14a。The clamping surface 11a is a plane parallel to the normal direction F of the sheet-like body 10, which matches the clamped surface 14a. For example, as shown in FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b, when a tooth of the building block 100 is inserted, When the port 11 is mated with the plug-in portion 12 (or the plug-in portion 13 ) of the other plug-in building block 100 , the clamping surface 11 a of the tooth port 11 abuts against the slot of the plug-in portion 12 (or the plug-in portion 13 ) 14 of the clamped surface 14a.
两个被定位面11b分别位于夹持面11a的两侧,并且一一匹配于两个定位面14b,例如,参图4a和图4b所示,当一个插接积木100的齿口11与另一个插接积木100的插接部12(或插接部13)配合时,该齿口11的两个被定位面11b一一抵持该插接部12(或插接部13)的插槽14的两个定位面14b,由此,通过定位面14b和被定位面11b的抵持,来限制两个插接积木100在彼此插槽14的宽度方向上运动。The two positioning surfaces 11b are respectively located on both sides of the clamping surface 11a, and are matched with the two positioning surfaces 14b one by one. For example, as shown in FIG. 4a and FIG. When the insertion part 12 (or the insertion part 13 ) of a plugged building block 100 is mated, the two positioned surfaces 11b of the tooth gap 11 abut against the sockets of the insertion part 12 (or the insertion part 13 ) one by one The two positioning surfaces 14b of the 14, thus, the movement of the two plug-in building blocks 100 in the width direction of the slot 14 of each other is restricted by the abutment between the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b.
优选地,在本实施例中,定位面14b和被定位面11b均设置为倾斜平面并且与片状本体10的法线方向F具有45°夹角,也即,定位面14b与法线方向F的夹角A为45°,被定位面11b与法线方向F的夹角B也为45°。如此,参图4a,插接积木100-1的齿口11配合至插接积木100-2的插接部12(或插接部13)时,插接积木100-2的定位面14b恰好与插接积木100-1的被定位面11b贴合相抵,从而限制插接积木100-1在插接积木100-2的插槽14的宽度方向(即图中左右方向)上运动,由此,不仅便于插接组装,而且还利于进一步提升两个插接积木100之间的插接位置牢固性,避免晃动。Preferably, in this embodiment, both the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b are set as inclined planes and have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction F of the sheet body 10 , that is, the positioning surface 14b and the normal direction F The included angle A is 45°, and the included angle B between the positioned surface 11b and the normal direction F is also 45°. In this way, referring to Fig. 4a, when the tooth gap 11 of the plug-in building block 100-1 is mated to the plug-in portion 12 (or the plug-in portion 13) of the plug-in building block 100-2, the positioning surface 14b of the plug-in building block 100-2 is exactly in line with the The positioning surfaces 11b of the plug-in building block 100-1 are in contact with each other, thereby restricting the movement of the plug-in building block 100-1 in the width direction of the slot 14 of the plug-in building block 100-2 (ie, the left-right direction in the figure). It is not only convenient for plugging and assembling, but also conducive to further improving the firmness of the plugging position between the two plugging building blocks 100 to avoid shaking.
并且,参图1和图2a所示,通过将定位面14b和被定位面11b均设置为与法线方向F具有45°夹角,这样,一个齿口11的被定位面11b,以及,与该齿口11同轴延伸的插槽14的定位面14b,二者共平面,便于插接积木100的加工。1 and 2a, by setting the positioning surface 14b and the positioning surface 11b to have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction F, in this way, the positioning surface 11b of a tooth gap 11, and, with The positioning surfaces 14b of the sockets 14 extending coaxially with the tooth gap 11 are coplanar, which facilitates the processing of the plugged building blocks 100 .
进一步地,被夹持面14a垂直于法线方向F。如此,沿插槽14的延伸方向,插接部12、13的最小厚度h恒定不变。相对应的,齿口11两侧的两个夹持面11a平行相对,如此,沿齿口11的延伸方向,齿口11的最小宽度W恒定不变。优选地,在本实施例中,齿口11的最小宽度W等于或略微大于插接部12、13的最小厚度h,以便于插接操作省力且方便,还可以保证插接牢固度。Further, the clamped surface 14a is perpendicular to the normal direction F. As shown in FIG. In this way, along the extending direction of the slot 14, the minimum thickness h of the insertion portions 12 and 13 is constant. Correspondingly, the two clamping surfaces 11 a on both sides of the tooth gap 11 are parallel to each other, so that along the extending direction of the tooth gap 11 , the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is constant. Preferably, in this embodiment, the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11 is equal to or slightly larger than the minimum thickness h of the insertion portions 12 and 13, so as to facilitate labor-saving and convenient insertion operation, and also ensure insertion firmness.
进一步地,定位面14b和与其相临的被夹持面14a之间,以及,定位面14b和与其相临的片状本体10的表面10-1、10-2之间,以及,被定位面11b和与其相临的夹持面11a之间,以及,被定位面11b和与其相临的片状本体10的表面10-1、10-2之间,均采用圆弧过渡连接,以增加插接积木100的操作安全性。Further, between the positioning surface 14b and the clamped surface 14a adjacent to it, and between the positioning surface 14b and the surfaces 10-1 and 10-2 of the sheet-like body 10 adjacent to it, and the positioned surface Between 11b and its adjacent clamping surface 11a, as well as between the positioned surface 11b and its adjacent surfaces 10-1 and 10-2 of the sheet-like body 10, arc transition connections are used to increase the insertion rate. Operational safety of the building block 100.
优选地,每个齿口11沿片状本体10的径向延伸,也即多个齿口11的延伸线交汇于片状本体10的几何中心轴上;与之相应的,如前所述,每个齿口11的内端具有与之同轴延伸的插接部12的插槽14,则,每个插接部12的插槽14沿片状本体10的径向延伸,也即多个插接部12的插槽14的延伸线交汇于片状本体10的几何中心轴上,如此规则的结构布局,可以增强插接积木100的美观度和所拼接的造型的设计空间。Preferably, each tooth gap 11 extends along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 10, that is, the extension lines of the plurality of tooth gaps 11 meet on the geometric center axis of the sheet-like body 10; correspondingly, as mentioned above, The inner end of each tooth gap 11 has a slot 14 of the insertion portion 12 extending coaxially therewith, so the slot 14 of each insertion portion 12 extends along the radial direction of the sheet body 10, that is, a plurality of slots 14 The extension lines of the sockets 14 of the plug-in portion 12 meet on the geometric center axis of the sheet body 10 , such a regular structural layout can enhance the aesthetics of the plug-in building blocks 100 and the design space of the spliced shapes.
进一步地,多个齿口11在片状本体10的外周边缘绕圆周方向均匀分布,如本实施例中,8个齿口11绕圆周方向按45°圆心角均匀分布。Further, the plurality of tooth gaps 11 are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet body 10 . For example, in this embodiment, the eight tooth gaps 11 are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction at a central angle of 45°.
进一步地,参图2a,在多个插接部13中:部分插接部13的插槽14沿片状本体10的径向延伸,并将其所在翅片101沿圆周方向等分,如图2a中标示的插接部13a;另有部分插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸 方向,如图2a中标示的插接部13b。Further, referring to FIG. 2a, among the plurality of plug-in parts 13: the slots 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 10, and the fins 101 where the fins 101 are located are equally divided in the circumferential direction, as shown in FIG. The plug portion 13a indicated in 2a; the extending direction of the slot 14 of another part of the plug portion 13 is parallel to the extending direction of one of its adjacent tooth gaps 11, such as the plug portion 13b indicated in FIG. 2a.
相应的,根据与相邻两个插接部13的位置关系,多个齿口11又可以包括:图2b中标示的齿口11a,其相邻的两个插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向分别平行于该齿口11a的延伸方向;以及,图2a中标示的齿口11b,其相邻的两个插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向不平行预该齿口11b的延伸方向,而是分别平行于该齿口11b相邻的两个齿口11的延伸方向,也即,齿口11b相邻的两个插接部13的插槽14分别自翅片101的外周面102呈45°夹角趋近该齿口11b延伸。如此,通过多个插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向的设置,使得同一个插接积木100的插接部13与其它插接积木100进行拼接时,具有多种不同方向的插接部13可供选择,提升积木的趣味性。Correspondingly, according to the positional relationship with the two adjacent insertion parts 13, the plurality of tooth gaps 11 may further include: the tooth gap 11a indicated in FIG. The extending directions are respectively parallel to the extending direction of the tooth gap 11a; and, for the tooth gap 11b marked in FIG. 2a, the extending directions of the slots 14 of the two adjacent insertion parts 13 are not parallel to the extension direction of the tooth gap 11b. direction, but are respectively parallel to the extending direction of the two tooth gaps 11 adjacent to the tooth gap 11b, that is, the slots 14 of the two plug-in parts 13 adjacent to the tooth gap 11b are respectively drawn from the outer peripheral surface of the fin 101 102 extends toward the tooth gap 11b at an included angle of 45°. In this way, through the setting of the extending directions of the slots 14 of the plurality of plug-in parts 13 , when the plug-in parts 13 of the same plug-in building block 100 are spliced with other plug-in blocks 100 , there are many kinds of plug-in parts in different directions. 13 to choose from to enhance the fun of the building blocks.
当然,根据插接部13的插槽14延伸方向的变化,插接积木100还具有其它多种变化实施情况:比如一变化实施例中,全部插接部13的插槽14均沿片状本体10的径向延伸,并将其所在翅片101沿圆周方向等分,也即相当于将图2a中标示的插接部13a取代其余插接部13b;比如再一变化实施例,全部插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸方向,且每个齿口11有且只有一个相邻的插接部13的插槽14与其延伸方向相平行;比如另一变化实施例,全部插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸方向,且每个插接部13与其相邻的一个插接部13的插槽14延伸方向均平行于二者之间的一个齿口11a,且与其相邻的另一插接部13的插槽14延伸方向均呈45°夹角趋近二者之间的齿口11b延伸,也即,相当于图2a中标示的齿口11b和齿口11a交替间隔分布。当然,变化实施情况还有很多,不再一一列举。Of course, according to the change of the extending direction of the sockets 14 of the plug-in parts 13, the plug-in building blocks 100 also have other various implementations: for example, in a modified embodiment, the sockets 14 of all the plug-in parts 13 are along the sheet-like body. 10, and divide the fins 101 where it is located into equal parts in the circumferential direction, that is, it is equivalent to replacing the remaining plug-in parts 13b with the plug-in parts 13a marked in FIG. 2a; The extension direction of the slot 14 of the part 13 is parallel to the extension direction of one of its adjacent tooth gaps 11, and each tooth gap 11 has one and only one adjacent slot 14 of the insertion part 13 parallel to its extension direction; For example, in another variant embodiment, the extending direction of the sockets 14 of all the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extension direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 11 , and each plug-in part 13 and its adjacent one of the plug-in parts 13 extend in a direction parallel to the extension direction. The extending direction of the slot 14 is parallel to a tooth gap 11a between the two, and the extending direction of the slot 14 of the other plug-in portion 13 adjacent to the slot 14 is at an included angle of 45° and approaches the tooth gap between the two. 11b extends, ie corresponds to the alternately spaced distribution of tooth gaps 11b and tooth gaps 11a indicated in FIG. 2a. Of course, there are still many changes and implementations, so I won't list them one by one.
综上所述,与现有技术相比,本实施例具有的有益效果为:一方面,通过在翅片101中设置插接部13,可以使一个插接积木100的齿口11可以插接在另一个插接积木100的翅片101处,提升插接积木100的趣味性;同时,通过齿口11的宽度、所述插接部的厚度等的设置,使得两个插接积木100进行拼接时,不仅能够使使用者能够方便地进行插接定位,且避免两个插接积木100之间发生摇摆晃动,利于堆积出稳定、美观的造型。To sum up, compared with the prior art, the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 13 in the fin 101, the tooth gap 11 of a plugged building block 100 can be plugged in. At the fin 101 of another plugged building block 100, the fun of the plugged building block 100 is improved; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 11, the thickness of the plugged part, etc., the two plugged building blocks 100 can be connected to each other. When splicing, not only can the user be able to conveniently position the plug-in connection, but also the swinging and shaking between the two plug-in building blocks 100 can be avoided, which is conducive to stacking a stable and beautiful shape.
实施例2Example 2
如图5-7所示,介绍本申请实施例2的雪花片插接积木200。As shown in FIGS. 5-7 , the snowflake plug-in building block 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present application is introduced.
与实施例1中的插接积木100同样的,该实施例的插接积木200也包括片状本体20、多个齿口21和多个插接部,所述多个插接部包括形成在齿口21内端的多个 插接部22和形成在翅片201中的多个插接部23。而本实施例的插接积木200和实施例1的插接积木100的区别仅在于:插接部22、23的插槽24的定位面24b的倾斜角度,齿口21的被定位面21b的倾斜角度;以及多个插接部23的延伸方向。下面仅就这些区别予以介绍,其余与实施例1相同的结构不再赘述。Similar to the plug-in building block 100 in Embodiment 1, the plug-in building block 200 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-like body 20, a plurality of tooth openings 21 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 22 at the inner end of the tooth gap 21 and the plurality of insertion parts 23 formed in the fins 201 . The difference between the plug-in building block 200 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is only in that the inclination angle of the positioning surface 24b of the slot 24 of the plug-in parts 22 and 23, the inclination angle of the positioning surface 21b of the tooth gap 21, the inclination angle; and the extension direction of the plurality of plug-in parts 23 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
具体的,参图6a至6c,本实施例中,插接部22、23的插槽24的定位面24b与片状本体20的法线方向F具有夹角A,齿口21的被定位面21b与法线方向F具有夹角B。在实施例1中,定位面14b与法线方向F的夹角A为45°,被定位面11b与法线方向F的夹角B也为45°;不同与此,本实施例中,夹角A和夹角B互为余角(也即∠A+∠B=90°)但均不为45°,而是夹角B的角度大于夹角A的角度,例如,夹角B的角度为60°且夹角A的角度为30°,当然也可以设置为其它互余角度。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 6 a to 6 c , in this embodiment, the positioning surfaces 24 b of the sockets 24 of the insertion parts 22 and 23 and the normal direction F of the sheet body 20 have an included angle A, and the positioning surface of the tooth gap 21 21b has an included angle B with the normal direction F. In Embodiment 1, the included angle A between the positioning surface 14b and the normal direction F is 45°, and the included angle B between the positioned surface 11b and the normal direction F is also 45°; Angle A and angle B are complementary angles to each other (that is, ∠A+∠B=90°), but neither is 45°, but the angle of included angle B is greater than the angle of included angle A. For example, the angle of included angle B is 60° and the angle of the included angle A is 30°, of course, other complementary angles can also be set.
如此,在图7中C-C剖面线位置处,插接积木200-2的齿口21配合至插接积木200-3的插接部22,插接积木200-3的定位面24b恰好与插接积木200-2的被定位面21b贴合相抵,从而限制插接积木200-2在插接积木200-3的插槽24的宽度方向上运动;类似的,在图7中D-D剖面线位置处,插接积木200-3的齿口21配合至插接积木200-2的插接部22,插接积木200-2的定位面24b恰好与插接积木200-3的被定位面21b贴合相抵,从而限制插接积木200-3在插接积木200-2的插槽24的宽度方向上运动;在图7中F-F剖面线位置处,插接积木200-2的齿口21配合至插接积木200-1的插接部23,插接积木200-1的定位面24b恰好与插接积木200-2的被定位面21b贴合相抵,从而限制插接积木200-2在插接积木200-1的插槽24的宽度方向上运动。由此,不仅便于插接组装,而且还利于进一步提升两个插接积木200之间的插接位置牢固性,避免晃动。In this way, at the position of the C-C section line in FIG. 7 , the tooth opening 21 of the plug-in building block 200-2 is fitted to the plug-in portion 22 of the plug-in block 200-3, and the positioning surface 24b of the plug-in block 200-3 is just in contact with the plug-in block 200-3. The positioned surfaces 21b of the building block 200-2 are abutted against each other, thereby restricting the movement of the plug-in building block 200-2 in the width direction of the slot 24 of the plug-in building block 200-3; , the tooth gap 21 of the plug-in building block 200-3 is matched to the plug-in part 22 of the plug-in building block 200-2, and the positioning surface 24b of the plug-in building block 200-2 just fits with the positioned surface 21b of the plug-in building block 200-3 offset, thereby restricting the movement of the plug-in building block 200-3 in the width direction of the slot 24 of the plug-in building block 200-2; at the position of the F-F section line in FIG. The plug portion 23 of the plug 200-1 is connected, and the positioning surface 24b of the plug block 200-1 just fits against the positioned surface 21b of the plug block 200-2, thereby restricting the plug block 200-2 from being inserted into the plug block. The slot 24 of 200-1 moves in the width direction. In this way, not only is it convenient to plug and assemble, but it is also beneficial to further improve the firmness of the plugged position between the two plugged building blocks 200 to avoid shaking.
当然,与前述夹角A和夹角B的设置相对应的,不同于实施例1,本实施例中,一个齿口21的被定位面21b,以及,与该齿口21同轴延伸的插槽24的定位面24b,二者并非共平面。Of course, corresponding to the above-mentioned settings of the included angle A and the included angle B, different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the positioned surface 21 b of a tooth gap 21 and the insertion surface extending coaxially with the tooth gap 21 The positioning surfaces 24b of the grooves 24 are not coplanar.
进一步地,在实施例1中,在多个插接部13中:有部分插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸方向,如图2a中标示的插接部13b;不同与此,在本实施例中,全部插接部23的插槽24均沿片状本体20的径向延伸,并将其所在翅片201沿圆周方向等分。Further, in Embodiment 1, among the plurality of plug-in parts 13: the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a Different from this, in this embodiment, the slots 24 of all the insertion parts 23 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-shaped body 20, and the fins 201 where they are located are equally divided along the circumferential direction.
当然,根据插接部23的插槽24延伸方向的变化,插接积木200还具有其它多种变化实施情况:比如一变化实施例,全部插接部23的插槽24的延伸方向平行于 其相邻的一个齿口21的延伸方向,且对于每个齿口21,有且只有一个相邻的插接部23的插槽24与该齿口21延伸方向相平行;比如再一变化实施例,全部插接部23的插槽24的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口21的延伸方向,且每个插接部23与其相邻的一个插接部23的插槽24延伸方向均平行于二者之间的一个齿口21a,且与其相邻的另一插接部23的插槽24延伸方向均呈45°夹角趋近二者之间的齿口21b延伸。当然,变化实施情况还有很多,不再一一列举。Of course, according to the change of the extending direction of the sockets 24 of the plug-in parts 23, the plug-in building block 200 also has other various implementations: for example, in a modified embodiment, the extension directions of the sockets 24 of all the plug-in parts 23 are parallel to the The extension direction of one adjacent tooth gap 21, and for each tooth gap 21, there is one and only one adjacent slot 24 of the plug-in portion 23 is parallel to the extension direction of the tooth gap 21; for example, another variant embodiment , the extending direction of the slots 24 of all the plug-in parts 23 is parallel to the extending direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 21, and the extension direction of each plug-in part 23 and its adjacent one of the plug-in parts 23 The extending direction of the slot 24 of the other inserting portion 23 that is parallel to the tooth gap 21a between the two and is adjacent to the tooth gap 21b between the two extends at an included angle of 45°. Of course, there are still many changes and implementations, so I won't list them one by one.
与现有技术相比,本实施例具有的有益效果为:一方面,通过在翅片201中设置插接部23,可以使一个插接积木200的齿口21可以插接在另一个插接积木200的翅片201处,提升插接积木200的趣味性;同时,通过齿口21的宽度、所述插接部的厚度等的设置,使得两个插接积木200进行拼接时,不仅能够使使用者能够方便地进行插接定位,且避免两个插接积木200之间发生摇摆晃动,利于堆积出稳定、美观的造型。Compared with the prior art, the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 23 in the fin 201, the tooth gap 21 of one plug-in building block 200 can be plugged into another plug-in plug. The fins 201 of the building blocks 200 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 200; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 21, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 200 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 200, which is conducive to stacking a stable and beautiful shape.
实施例3Example 3
如图8a-9b所示,介绍本申请实施例3的雪花片插接积木300。As shown in Figures 8a-9b, the snowflake plug-in building block 300 according to Embodiment 3 of the present application is introduced.
与实施例1中的插接积木100同样的,该实施例的插接积木300也包括片状本体30、多个齿口31和多个插接部,所述多个插接部包括形成在齿口31内端的多个插接部32和形成在翅片301中的多个插接部33。而本实施例的插接积木300和实施例1的插接积木100的区别仅在于:插接部32、33的插槽34的定位面34b的形状,齿口31的被定位面31b的形状;以及多个插接部33的延伸方向。下面仅就这些区别予以介绍,其余与实施例1相同的结构不再赘述。Similar to the plug-in building block 100 in Embodiment 1, the plug-in building block 300 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-like body 30 , a plurality of tooth openings 31 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 32 at the inner end of the tooth gap 31 and the plurality of insertion parts 33 formed in the fins 301 . The difference between the plug-in building block 300 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is only in the shape of the positioning surface 34b of the slot 34 of the plug-in parts 32 and 33 and the shape of the positioned surface 31b of the tooth gap 31 ; and the extension direction of the plurality of plug-in parts 33 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
具体的,在实施例1中,定位面14b和被定位面11b均设置为倾斜平面。不同与此,本实施例中,在与插接部32、33的插槽34的延伸方向相垂直的横截面上,插接部32、33的插槽34的定位面34b设置为半径R的凹弧面;在与齿口31的延伸方向相垂直的横截面上,齿口31的被定位面31b设置为半径r的凹弧面。优选的,沿插槽34的延伸方向,半径R恒定不变;沿齿口31的延伸方向,半径r恒定不变。Specifically, in Embodiment 1, both the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b are set as inclined planes. Different from this, in this embodiment, on the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the sockets 34 of the sockets 32 and 33 , the positioning surfaces 34b of the sockets 34 of the sockets 32 and 33 are set to have a radius of R. Concave arc surface; on the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the tooth gap 31, the positioned surface 31b of the tooth gap 31 is set as a concave arc surface with a radius r. Preferably, along the extending direction of the slot 34 , the radius R is constant; along the extending direction of the tooth gap 31 , the radius r is constant.
如此,在两个插接积木300进行拼接时,例如图9a和12b所示,一个插接积木300-1的齿口31夹持配接另一个插接积木300-2的插接部32(或插接部33),插接积木300-2的定位面34b与插接积木300-1的被定位面31b之间形成间隙且部分相抵,从而限制插接积木300-1在插接积木300-2的插槽34的宽度方向(即图9b中左右方向)上运动,由此不仅便于插接组装,而且还利于进一步提升两个插接 积木300之间的插接位置牢固性,避免晃动。In this way, when the two plug-in building blocks 300 are spliced, for example, as shown in FIGS. 9a and 12b, the tooth gap 31 of one plug-in block 300-1 clamps and matches the plug-in portion 32 of the other plug-in block 300-2 ( or plug portion 33), a gap is formed between the positioning surface 34b of the plug-in building block 300-2 and the positioned surface 31b of the plug-in building block 300-1 and is partially abutted, thereby restricting the plug-in building block 300-1 from being inserted into the plug-in building block 300. The slot 34 of -2 moves in the width direction (ie, the left-right direction in FIG. 9b ), which not only facilitates the plug-in assembly, but also further improves the firmness of the plug-in position between the two plug-in building blocks 300 to avoid shaking .
进一步地,与被定位面11b、定位面14b的形状相对应的,在实施例1中,一个齿口11的被定位面11b,以及,与该齿口11同轴延伸的插槽14的定位面14b,二者共平面;与此不同,在本实施例中,一个齿口31的被定位面31b,以及,与该齿口31同轴延伸的插槽34的定位面34b,二者呈同轴等径设置,也即R=r,以便于插接积木300的加工。Further, corresponding to the shapes of the positioning surface 11b and the positioning surface 14b, in Embodiment 1, the positioning surface 11b of a tooth gap 11 and the positioning of the slot 14 extending coaxially with the tooth gap 11 Different from this, in this embodiment, the positioning surface 31b of a tooth gap 31 and the positioning surface 34b of the slot 34 extending coaxially with the tooth gap 31 are in a The coaxial and equal diameters are set, that is, R=r, so as to facilitate the processing of the plug-in building blocks 300 .
进一步地,在实施例1中,在多个插接部13中:有部分插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸方向,如图2a中标示的插接部13b;不同与此,在本实施例中,参图8a,全部插接部33的插槽34均沿片状本体30的径向延伸,并将其所在翅片301沿圆周方向等分。Further, in Embodiment 1, among the plurality of plug-in parts 13: the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a Different from this, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 8a, the slots 34 of all the plug-in parts 33 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 30, and the fins 301 where the fins 301 are located are arranged in the circumferential direction equal parts.
当然,根据插接部33的插槽34延伸方向的变化,插接积木300还具有其它多种变化实施情况:比如一变化实施例,全部插接部33的插槽34的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口31的延伸方向,且对于每个齿口31,有且只有一个相邻的插接部33的插槽34与该齿口31延伸方向相平行;比如再一变化实施例,全部插接部33的插槽34的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口31的延伸方向,且每个插接部33与其相邻的一个插接部33的插槽34延伸方向均平行于二者之间的一个齿口31a,且与其相邻的另一插接部33的插槽34延伸方向均呈45°夹角趋近二者之间的齿口31b延伸。当然,变化实施情况还有很多,不再一一列举。Of course, according to the change of the extending direction of the sockets 34 of the plug-in parts 33, the plug-in building block 300 also has other various implementations: for example, in a modified embodiment, the extension directions of the sockets 34 of all the plug-in parts 33 are parallel to the The extension direction of an adjacent tooth gap 31, and for each tooth gap 31, there is one and only one adjacent slot 34 of the socket 33 is parallel to the extension direction of the tooth gap 31; for example, another variant embodiment , the extending direction of the slot 34 of all the plug parts 33 is parallel to the extending direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 31, and the extending direction of the slot 34 of each plug part 33 and its adjacent one plug part 33 is the same The extending direction of the slot 34 of the other inserting portion 33 that is parallel to the tooth gap 31a between the two and is adjacent to the tooth gap 31b between the two extends at an included angle of 45°. Of course, there are still many changes and implementations, so I won't list them one by one.
与现有技术相比,本实施例具有的有益效果为:一方面,通过在翅片301中设置插接部33,可以使一个插接积木300的齿口31可以插接在另一个插接积木300的翅片301处,提升插接积木300的趣味性;同时,通过齿口31的宽度、所述插接部的厚度等的设置,使得两个插接积木300进行拼接时,不仅能够使使用者能够方便地进行插接定位,且避免两个插接积木300之间发生摇摆晃动,利于堆积出稳定、美观的造型。Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug-in parts 33 in the fins 301 , the tooth gap 31 of one plug-in building block 300 can be plugged into another plug-in plug The fins 301 of the building blocks 300 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 300; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 31, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 300 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 300 , which is conducive to the accumulation of stable and beautiful shapes.
实施例4Example 4
如图10-11c所示,介绍本申请实施例4的雪花片插接积木400。As shown in Figures 10-11c, the snowflake plug-in building block 400 according to Embodiment 4 of the present application is introduced.
与实施例1中的插接积木100同样的,该实施例的插接积木400也包括片状本体40、多个齿口41和多个插接部,所述多个插接部包括形成在齿口41内端的多个插接部42和形成在翅片401中的多个插接部43。而本实施例的插接积木400和实施例1的插接积木100的区别仅在于:插接部42、43的插槽44的定位面44b的形状,齿口41的被定位面41b的形状;以及多个插接部43的延伸方向。下面仅就这 些区别予以介绍,其余与实施例1相同的结构不再赘述。Similar to the plug-in building block 100 in Embodiment 1, the plug-in building block 400 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-shaped body 40, a plurality of tooth openings 41 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 42 at the inner end of the tooth gap 41 and the plurality of insertion parts 43 formed in the fins 401 . The difference between the plug-in building block 400 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is only in the shape of the positioning surface 44b of the slot 44 of the plug-in parts 42 and 43 and the shape of the positioned surface 41b of the tooth gap 41 ; and the extension direction of the plurality of plug-in portions 43 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated.
具体的,在实施例1中,定位面14b和被定位面11b均设置为倾斜平面。不同与此,本实施例中,参图11c,沿插接部42、43的插槽44的延伸方向,插接部42、43的插槽44的定位面44b设置为与法线方向F之间的夹角A自最大值A max逐渐减小的扭平面;而参图11b,沿齿口41的延伸方向,齿口41的被定位面41b设置为与法线方向F之间的夹角B逐渐减小至B min的扭平面。 Specifically, in Embodiment 1, both the positioning surface 14b and the positioned surface 11b are set as inclined planes. Different from this, in the present embodiment, referring to FIG. 11c , along the extending direction of the slots 44 of the insertion parts 42 and 43 , the positioning surfaces 44 b of the slots 44 of the insertion parts 42 and 43 are set to be at a distance from the normal direction F 11b, along the extension direction of the tooth gap 41, the positioned surface 41b of the tooth gap 41 is set to the angle between the normal direction F and the angle A between B gradually decreases to the twist plane of B min .
在两个插接积木400进行拼接时,一个插接积木400的齿口41夹持配接另一个插接积木400的插接部42、43,该插接部42、43的定位面44b与该齿口41的被定位面41b贴合相抵,由此不仅便于插接组装,而且还利于进一步提升两个插接积木400之间的插接位置牢固性,避免晃动。When the two plug-in blocks 400 are spliced, the tooth gap 41 of one plug-in block 400 is clamped and matched with the plug-in parts 42 and 43 of the other plug-in block 400, and the positioning surfaces 44b of the plug-in parts 42 and 43 are in contact with each other. The positioned surfaces 41b of the tooth gap 41 are abutted against each other, which not only facilitates the plug-in assembly, but also further improves the firmness of the plug-in position between the two plug-in building blocks 400 to avoid shaking.
进一步地,与被定位面11b、定位面14b的形状相对应的,在实施例1中,一个齿口11的被定位面11b,以及,与该齿口11同轴延伸的插槽14的定位面14b,二者共平面;与此不同,在本实施例中,优选地,一个齿口41的被定位面41b,以及,与该齿口41同轴延伸的插槽44的定位面44b,二者平滑相接,也即B min=A max,以便于插接积木400的加工,并且提升美观度、方便插接。 Further, corresponding to the shapes of the positioning surface 11b and the positioning surface 14b, in Embodiment 1, the positioning surface 11b of a tooth gap 11 and the positioning of the slot 14 extending coaxially with the tooth gap 11 Different from this, in this embodiment, preferably, the positioned surface 41b of a tooth gap 41, and the positioning surface 44b of the slot 44 extending coaxially with the tooth gap 41, The two are smoothly connected, that is, B min =A max , so as to facilitate the processing of the plug-in building blocks 400 , improve the aesthetics, and facilitate the plug-in connection.
进一步地,在实施例1中,在多个插接部13中:有部分插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸方向,如图2a中标示的插接部13b;不同与此,在本实施例中,参图11a,全部插接部43的插槽44均沿片状本体40的径向延伸,并将其所在翅片401沿圆周方向等分。Further, in Embodiment 1, among the plurality of plug-in parts 13: the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a Different from this, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 11a, the slots 44 of all the plug-in parts 43 extend along the radial direction of the sheet-like body 40, and the fins 401 where the fins 401 are located are arranged in the circumferential direction. equal parts.
当然,根据插接部43的插槽44延伸方向的变化,插接积木400还具有其它多种变化实施情况:比如变化为——全部插接部43的插槽44的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口41的延伸方向,且每个插接部43与其相邻的一个插接部43的插槽44延伸方向均平行于二者之间的一个齿口41a,且与其相邻的另一插接部43的插槽44延伸方向均呈45°夹角趋近二者之间的齿口41b延伸;再比如变化为——全部插接部43的插槽44的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口41的延伸方向,且对于每个齿口41,有且只有一个相邻的插接部43的插槽44与该齿口41延伸方向相平行。当然,变化实施情况还有很多,不再一一列举。Of course, according to the change of the extending direction of the sockets 44 of the plug-in parts 43, the plug-in building blocks 400 also have other various implementation situations: for example, the extension direction of the sockets 44 of all the plug-in parts 43 is parallel to its phase. The extension direction of the adjacent one of the tooth gaps 41, and the extension direction of the slot 44 of each of the plug-in parts 43 and the adjacent one of the plug-in parts 43 is parallel to the one tooth gap 41a between them, and the adjacent tooth gap 41a. The extending directions of the sockets 44 of the other plug-in parts 43 are all extending at an included angle of 45° and approach the tooth gap 41b between the two; The extending direction of one adjacent tooth gap 41 , and for each tooth gap 41 , there is one and only one adjacent slot 44 of the plug-in portion 43 is parallel to the extending direction of the tooth gap 41 . Of course, there are still many changes and implementations, so I won't list them one by one.
与现有技术相比,本实施例具有的有益效果为:一方面,通过在翅片401中设置插接部43,可以使一个插接积木400的齿口41可以插接在另一个插接积木400的翅片401处,提升插接积木400的趣味性;同时,通过齿口41的宽度、所述插接部的厚度等的设置,使得两个插接积木400进行拼接时,不仅能够使使用者能够 方便地进行插接定位,且避免两个插接积木400之间发生摇摆晃动,利于堆积出稳定、美观的造型。Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 43 in the fin 401, the tooth gap 41 of one plug-in building block 400 can be plugged into another plug-in plug The fins 401 of the building blocks 400 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 400; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 41, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 400 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 400 , which is conducive to stacking a stable and beautiful shape.
实施例5Example 5
如图12-13c所示,介绍本申请实施例5的雪花片插接积木500。As shown in Figures 12-13c, the snowflake plug-in building block 500 according to Embodiment 5 of the present application is introduced.
与实施例1中的插接积木100同样的,该实施例的插接积木500也包括片状本体50、多个齿口51和多个插接部,所述多个插接部包括形成在齿口51内端的多个插接部52和形成在翅片501中的多个插接部53。而本实施例的插接积木500和实施例1的插接积木100的区别仅在于:插接部52、53的插槽54的槽面形状,齿口51的边界面形状;以及多个插接部53的延伸方向。下面仅就这些区别予以介绍,其余与实施例1相同的结构不再赘述。Similar to the plug-in building block 100 in Embodiment 1, the plug-in building block 500 in this embodiment also includes a sheet-shaped body 50 , a plurality of tooth openings 51 and a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of plug-in parts include The plurality of insertion parts 52 at the inner end of the tooth gap 51 and the plurality of insertion parts 53 formed in the fins 501 . The only difference between the plug-in building block 500 of this embodiment and the plug-in building block 100 of Embodiment 1 is: the shape of the groove surface of the slot 54 of the plug-in parts 52 and 53 , the shape of the boundary surface of the tooth gap 51 ; the extension direction of the connecting portion 53 . Only these differences will be introduced below, and the rest of the structures that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
具体的,在实施例1中,插槽14的槽面具有与法线方向F相垂直的被夹持面14a和设置成倾斜平面的两个定位面14b;相对应的,齿口51的边界面具有平行于法线方向F的夹持面11a以及设置成倾斜平面的两个被定位面11b。不同与此,本实施例中,参图13c,在与插接部52、53的插槽54的延伸方向相垂直的横截面上,插槽54的槽面54a设置为半径R的凹弧面;参图13b,在与齿口51的延伸方向相垂直的横截面上,齿口51的边界面51a设置为半径r的凸弧面。优选的,沿插槽54的延伸方向,半径R恒定不变;沿齿口51的延伸方向,半径r恒定不变。其中,半径r优选设置为大致等于或略小于半径R。Specifically, in Embodiment 1, the groove surface of the slot 14 has a clamped surface 14a perpendicular to the normal direction F and two positioning surfaces 14b set as inclined planes; correspondingly, the edge of the tooth gap 51 The interface has a clamping surface 11a parallel to the normal direction F and two positioned surfaces 11b arranged as inclined planes. Different from this, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 13c , on the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the slot 54 of the plug-in parts 52 and 53 , the slot surface 54a of the slot 54 is set as a concave arc surface with a radius R 13b, in the cross section perpendicular to the extension direction of the tooth gap 51, the boundary surface 51a of the tooth gap 51 is set as a convex arc surface of radius r. Preferably, along the extending direction of the slot 54 , the radius R is constant; along the extending direction of the tooth gap 51 , the radius r is constant. The radius r is preferably set to be approximately equal to or slightly smaller than the radius R.
在两个插接积木500进行拼接时,一个插接积木500的齿口51夹持配接另一个插接积木500的插接部52、53,该插接部52、53的槽面54a与该齿口51的边界面51a贴合相抵,便于插接组装,利于进一步提升两个插接积木500之间的插接位置牢固性,避免晃动。When the two plug-in building blocks 500 are spliced together, the tooth gap 51 of one plug-in block 500 clamps and matches the plug-in parts 52 and 53 of the other plug-in block 500, and the groove surfaces 54a of the plug-in parts 52 and 53 are connected to The boundary surfaces 51a of the tooth gap 51 are in contact with each other, which is convenient for plugging and assembling, which is conducive to further improving the firmness of the plugging position between the two plugged building blocks 500 and avoiding shaking.
其中,插接部52、53各自的两个槽面54a之间的最小间距限定出该插接部52、53的最小厚度h;而对应的,齿口51两侧的两个边界面51a之间的最小间距限定出该齿口11的最小宽度W,齿口51的最小宽度W等于或略微大于插接部52、53的最小厚度h,以便于插接操作省力且方便,还可以保证插接牢固度。Wherein, the minimum distance between the two groove surfaces 54a of the insertion parts 52 and 53 respectively defines the minimum thickness h of the insertion parts 52 and 53; The minimum distance between them defines the minimum width W of the tooth gap 11, and the minimum width W of the tooth gap 51 is equal to or slightly larger than the minimum thickness h of the insertion parts 52 and 53, so that the insertion operation is labor-saving and convenient, and the insertion can also be guaranteed. Connection firmness.
进一步地,在实施例1中,在多个插接部13中:有部分插接部13的插槽14的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口11的延伸方向,如图2a中标示的插接部13b;不同与此,在本实施例中,参图13a,全部插接部53的插槽54均沿片状本体50的径向延伸,并将其所在翅片501沿圆周方向等分。Further, in Embodiment 1, among the plurality of plug-in parts 13: the extending direction of the slot 14 of some of the plug-in parts 13 is parallel to the extending direction of an adjacent tooth gap 11, as indicated in FIG. 2a Different from this, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 13a, the slots 54 of all the plug-in parts 53 extend along the radial direction of the sheet body 50, and the fins 501 where the fins 501 are located are arranged in the circumferential direction equal parts.
当然,根据插接部53的插槽54延伸方向的变化,插接积木500还具有其它多 种变化实施情况:比如,全部插接部53的插槽54的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口51的延伸方向,且每个插接部53与其相邻的一个插接部53的插槽54延伸方向均平行于二者之间的一个齿口51a,且与其相邻的另一插接部53的插槽54延伸方向均呈45°夹角趋近二者之间的齿口51b延伸;再比如,全部插接部53的插槽54的延伸方向平行于其相邻的一个齿口51的延伸方向,且对于每个齿口51,有且只有一个相邻的插接部53的插槽54与该齿口51延伸方向相平行。当然,变化实施情况还有很多,不再一一列举。Of course, according to the change of the extending direction of the sockets 54 of the plug-in parts 53, the plug-in building block 500 also has various other implementation situations: for example, the extension directions of the sockets 54 of all the plug-in parts 53 are parallel to the adjacent one The extension direction of the tooth gap 51, and the extending direction of the slot 54 of each plug-in part 53 and its adjacent one of the plug-in parts 53 is parallel to the one tooth gap 51a therebetween, and the other adjacent plug-in part 53 extends in parallel. The extending directions of the slots 54 of the connecting parts 53 are all extending at an included angle of 45° and approach the tooth gap 51b between the two; for another example, the extending directions of the slots 54 of all the connecting parts 53 are parallel to one adjacent tooth. The extending direction of the mouth 51 , and for each tooth mouth 51 , there is only one slot 54 of the adjacent plug-in portion 53 that is parallel to the extending direction of the tooth mouth 51 . Of course, there are still many changes and implementations, so I won't list them one by one.
与现有技术相比,本实施例具有的有益效果为:一方面,通过在翅片501中设置插接部53,可以使一个插接积木500的齿口51可以插接在另一个插接积木500的翅片501处,提升插接积木500的趣味性;同时,通过齿口51的宽度、所述插接部的厚度等的设置,使得两个插接积木500进行拼接时,不仅能够使使用者能够方便地进行插接定位,且避免两个插接积木500之间发生摇摆晃动,利于堆积出稳定、美观的造型。Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: on the one hand, by arranging the plug portion 53 in the fin 501, the tooth gap 51 of one plug-in building block 500 can be plugged into another plug-in plug The fins 501 of the building blocks 500 enhance the fun of plugging the building blocks 500; at the same time, through the settings of the width of the tooth gap 51, the thickness of the plug-in portion, etc., when the two plug-in building blocks 500 are spliced, not only can This enables the user to conveniently perform the plug-in positioning, and avoids swaying between the two plug-in building blocks 500 , which is conducive to the accumulation of stable and beautiful shapes.
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式,例如,各实施例中的多个插接部除位置之外,基本上结构设置为相同,在变化实施方式中,可以在同一插接积木上集成有各个实施例的不同结构的插接部,这种变换仍包含在本申请的保护范围内。It should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and each The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand. In the embodiment, the same plug-in building block can be integrated with the plug-in parts of different structures of the various embodiments, and such transformation is still included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种雪花片插接积木,包括,A snowflake plug-in building block, comprising,
    片状本体;sheet body;
    多个齿口,在所述本体的外周边缘绕圆周方向间隔分布并将所述本体的外周边缘分隔成多个翅片;a plurality of tooth gaps, which are distributed at intervals around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the main body and divide the outer peripheral edge of the main body into a plurality of fins;
    多个插接部,与所述齿口相匹配以使两个所述插接积木拼接,其特征在于,所述插接部的表面具有相对所述本体凹陷的插槽;至少部分所述插接部形成在所述翅片的外周边缘处而构成外插接部。a plurality of plug-in parts, which are matched with the tooth gaps to make the two plug-in building blocks spliced, characterized in that, the surface of the plug-in parts has a slot that is recessed relative to the body; at least part of the plug-in building blocks The connecting portion is formed at the outer peripheral edge of the fin to constitute the outer inserting portion.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述外插接部的插槽连通至所述翅片的外周面,并自所述翅片的外周面向所述本体中心延伸;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 1, wherein the slot of the outer plug-in portion communicates with the outer peripheral surface of the fin and extends from the outer peripheral surface of the fin to the center of the body ;
    在所述齿口的任意横截面上,所述齿口的最小宽度始终小于所述本体的厚度;在所述插接部的横截面上,所述插接部的最小厚度始终小于所述本体的厚度。On any cross section of the tooth gap, the minimum width of the tooth gap is always smaller than the thickness of the main body; in the cross section of the plug part, the minimum thickness of the plug part is always smaller than the main body thickness of.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述多个齿口在所述本体的外周边缘绕圆周方向均匀分布,并自所述本体的外周面沿所述本体的径向向内延伸,每个所述翅片中形成有一个或多个所述外插接部;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of tooth gaps are evenly distributed around the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral edge of the main body, and extend from the outer peripheral surface of the main body along the diameter of the main body. extending inwardly, each of the fins is formed with one or more of the outer plug-in parts;
    其中,每个所述外插接部设置为其插槽沿所述本体的径向延伸;或者,部分或全部所述外插接部设置为其插槽平行于相邻的一个所述齿口进行延伸。Wherein, each of the external plug-in parts is set so that its slot extends along the radial direction of the body; or, some or all of the external plug-in parts are set so that its slot is parallel to the adjacent one of the tooth gaps to extend.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,部分所述插接部位于所述翅片中而构成所述外插接部;另一部分所述插接部位于所述齿口的内端且其插槽与该齿口同轴延伸,而构成内插接部。The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 1, wherein some of the plug-in parts are located in the fins to form the outer plug-in parts; another part of the plug-in parts are located in the tooth gaps The inner end of the socket and the slot of the socket extend coaxially with the tooth opening to form an inner plug-in portion.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述齿口在所述本体法线方向上的高度匹配于所述插槽的宽度,以使两个所述插接积木在拼接状态下,其一插接积木的插槽的两个侧面抵持另一插接积木的齿口。The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 4, wherein the height of the tooth gap in the normal direction of the body is matched with the width of the slot, so that the two plug-in building blocks are in In the spliced state, the two sides of the slot of one plugged building block abut against the tooth gap of the other plugged building block.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,沿所述齿口的延伸方向,所述齿口的最小宽度恒定不变;沿所述插槽的延伸方向,所述插接部的最小厚度恒定不变。The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 4, characterized in that, along the extending direction of the tooth gap, the minimum width of the tooth gap is constant; along the extending direction of the slot, the insertion The minimum thickness of the part is constant.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,随着所述插槽的凹陷深度的增大,所述插槽的宽度逐渐减小;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 4, characterized in that, as the depth of the recess of the slot increases, the width of the slot gradually decreases;
    在所述本体的法线方向上,所述齿口的宽度逐渐减小而后逐渐增大。In the normal direction of the body, the width of the tooth gap gradually decreases and then gradually increases.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述插槽具有被夹持面和两个定位面,所述被夹持面为平面且构成所述插槽的底面,两个所述定位面分别位于所述被夹持面的两侧且构成所述插槽的侧面;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 7, wherein the slot has a clamped surface and two positioning surfaces, the clamped surface is a plane and constitutes a bottom surface of the slot, and the two The positioning surfaces are respectively located on both sides of the clamped surface and constitute the side surfaces of the slot;
    所述齿口具有与所述被夹持面相匹配的夹持面、以及与两个所述定位面一一匹配的两个被定位面,所述夹持面为平面且平行于所述法线方向。The tooth gap has a clamping surface matched with the clamped surface and two positioned surfaces matched with the two positioning surfaces one-to-one, and the clamping surfaces are plane and parallel to the normal line direction.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述定位面和所述被定位面均设置为倾斜平面并且与所述法线方向具有45°夹角;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 8, wherein the positioning surface and the positioned surface are both set as inclined planes and have an included angle of 45° with the normal direction;
    任一所述齿口的被定位面,以及,与该齿口同轴延伸的插槽的定位面,二者共平面。The locating surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the locating surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are coplanar.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述定位面和所述被定位面均设置为倾斜平面;并且,所述定位面与所述法线方向之间的夹角A,所述被定位面与所述法线方向之间的夹角B,二者互为余角,且夹角B的角度大于夹角A的角度。The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 8, wherein the positioning surface and the positioned surface are both set as inclined planes; and the included angle between the positioning surface and the normal direction is A, the included angle B between the positioned surface and the normal direction, the two are complementary angles to each other, and the angle of the included angle B is greater than the angle of the included angle A.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述定位面为:沿所述插槽的延伸方向,与所述法线方向之间的夹角A自最大值A max逐渐减小的扭平面; The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 8, wherein the positioning surface is: along the extending direction of the slot, the included angle A with the normal direction gradually increases from the maximum value A max Reduced torsion plane;
    所述被定位面为:沿所述齿口的延伸方向,与所述法线方向之间的夹角B逐渐减小至B min的扭平面; The positioned surface is: along the extension direction of the tooth gap, the included angle B between the tooth gap and the normal direction is gradually reduced to the twist plane B min ;
    其中,任一所述齿口的被定位面,以及,与该齿口同轴延伸的插槽的定位面,二者平滑相接且B min=A maxWherein, the positioned surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the positioning surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are smoothly connected to each other and B min =A max .
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述定位面为:沿所述插槽的延伸方向,半径恒定的凹弧面;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 8, wherein the positioning surface is a concave arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the slot;
    所述被定位面为:沿所述齿口的延伸方向,半径恒定的凹弧面;The positioned surface is: along the extending direction of the tooth gap, a concave arc surface with a constant radius;
    其中,任一所述齿口的被定位面,以及,与该齿口同轴延伸的插槽的定位面,二者呈同轴等径设置。Wherein, the positioned surface of any one of the tooth gaps and the positioning surface of the slot extending coaxially with the tooth gap are arranged coaxially and with equal diameters.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述被夹持面垂直于所述法线方向;所述齿口的两个所述夹持面平行相对。The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 8, wherein the clamped surface is perpendicular to the normal direction; and the two clamping surfaces of the tooth gap are parallel to each other.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述定位面和与其相临的所述被夹持面之间,以及,所述定位面和与其相临的所述本体的表面之间,以及,所述被定位面和与其相临的所述夹持面之间,以及,所述被定位面和与其相临的所述本体的表面之间,均圆弧过渡连接。The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 8, characterized in that, between the positioning surface and the clamped surface adjacent to it, and between the positioning surface and the body adjacent to it Between the surfaces, as well as between the positioned surface and the clamping surface adjacent to it, and between the positioned surface and the surface of the body adjacent to it, arc transitions are connected.
  15. 根据权利要求7所述的雪花片插接积木,其特征在于,所述插槽的槽面为:沿所述插槽的延伸方向,半径恒定的凹弧面;The snowflake plug-in building block according to claim 7, wherein the slot surface of the slot is a concave arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the slot;
    所述齿口的边界面为:沿所述齿口的延伸方向,半径恒定的凸弧面,所述凸弧面的半径与所述凹弧面的半径相同。The boundary surface of the tooth gap is a convex arc surface with a constant radius along the extending direction of the tooth gap, and the radius of the convex arc surface is the same as that of the concave arc surface.
PCT/CN2022/074915 2021-02-05 2022-01-29 Snowflake insertion building block WO2022166871A1 (en)

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CN202120340591.2 2021-02-05
CN202120340591.2U CN218890144U (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Snowflake piece grafting building blocks
CN202120340041.0 2021-02-05
CN202120340041.0U CN218900816U (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Snowflake piece grafting building blocks

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104492099A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-04-08 淳安源头活水工业产品设计有限公司 Folding sheet used for splicing toys
CN205903640U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-25 郭呈生 Bar is pieced together and is inserted building blocks toy
CN208097406U (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-11-16 李天扬 A kind of modified snowflake piece
CN109011641A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 嘉兴质管家科技有限公司 Snowflake piece
CN208678380U (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-04-02 潘松涛 A kind of three color snowflake pieces
CN209188116U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-08-02 嘉兴质管家科技有限公司 A kind of Novel snow flower piece
CN209967686U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-21 贝旺集团有限公司 Multi-angle splicing and fastening connection snowflake piece

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104492099A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-04-08 淳安源头活水工业产品设计有限公司 Folding sheet used for splicing toys
CN205903640U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-25 郭呈生 Bar is pieced together and is inserted building blocks toy
CN208678380U (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-04-02 潘松涛 A kind of three color snowflake pieces
CN208097406U (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-11-16 李天扬 A kind of modified snowflake piece
CN109011641A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 嘉兴质管家科技有限公司 Snowflake piece
CN209188116U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-08-02 嘉兴质管家科技有限公司 A kind of Novel snow flower piece
CN209967686U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-21 贝旺集团有限公司 Multi-angle splicing and fastening connection snowflake piece

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