WO2022166392A8 - 基于二氧化碳气液相变的多级压缩储能装置及方法 - Google Patents

基于二氧化碳气液相变的多级压缩储能装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022166392A8
WO2022166392A8 PCT/CN2021/136504 CN2021136504W WO2022166392A8 WO 2022166392 A8 WO2022166392 A8 WO 2022166392A8 CN 2021136504 W CN2021136504 W CN 2021136504W WO 2022166392 A8 WO2022166392 A8 WO 2022166392A8
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WIPO (PCT)
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energy
storage
heat
storage tank
energy storage
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PCT/CN2021/136504
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2022166392A1 (zh
Inventor
谢永慧
王秦
孙磊
王雨琦
张荻
郭永亮
汪晓勇
杨锋
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百穰新能源科技(深圳)有限公司
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Priority to CA3201526A priority Critical patent/CA3201526A1/en
Priority to US18/039,760 priority patent/US20240003272A1/en
Publication of WO2022166392A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022166392A1/zh
Publication of WO2022166392A8 publication Critical patent/WO2022166392A8/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/021—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
    • F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
    • F01K25/10—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
    • F01K25/103—Carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/12—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having two or more accumulators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/14—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having both steam accumulator and heater, e.g. superheating accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

一种基于二氧化碳气液相变的储能装置与方法。基于二氧化碳气液相变的储能装置包括：储气库（100）；储液罐（200）；储能组件（300），设于储气库（100）与储液罐（200）之间，储能组件（300）包括冷凝器（350）与至少两个压缩储能部，压缩储能部包括压缩机（310、330）与储能换热器（320、340）；释能组件（400），设于储气库（100）与储液罐（200）之间，释能组件（400）包括蒸发器（410）、释能冷却器（460）、至少一个膨胀释能部，膨胀释能部包括膨胀机（430、450）与释能换热器（420、440）；换热组件（500），包括储冷罐（510）、储热罐（520）与热量回收换热器（540、550），储冷罐（510）、储热罐（520）在储能换热器（320、340）与释能换热器（420、440）间形成换热回路，换热介质能在换热回路中流动；冷凝器（350）、释能冷却器（460）、热量回收换热器（540、550）中，至少有一个与蒸发器（410）连接。通过该装置存储与释放能量时，能减少能量浪费，提高能量利用率。
PCT/CN2021/136504 2021-02-07 2021-12-08 基于二氧化碳气液相变的多级压缩储能装置及方法 WO2022166392A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA3201526A CA3201526A1 (en) 2021-02-07 2021-12-08 Multistage-compression energy storage apparatus and method based on carbon dioxide gas-liquid phase change
US18/039,760 US20240003272A1 (en) 2021-02-07 2021-12-08 Multistage-compression energy storage apparatus and method based on carbon dioxide gas-liquid phase change

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN202110169197.1 2021-02-07
CN202110169197.1A CN112985144B (zh) 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 基于二氧化碳气液相变的多级压缩储能装置及方法

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WO2022166392A1 WO2022166392A1 (zh) 2022-08-11
WO2022166392A8 true WO2022166392A8 (zh) 2023-06-15

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CN (1) CN112985144B (zh)
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WO (1) WO2022166392A1 (zh)

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CN112985142A (zh) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-18 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 基于二氧化碳气液相变的热能转化机械能储能装置
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US20240003272A1 (en) 2024-01-04
CN112985144A (zh) 2021-06-18
CN112985144B (zh) 2022-04-01
WO2022166392A1 (zh) 2022-08-11
CA3201526A1 (en) 2022-08-11

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