WO2022158634A1 - Wall greening vegetation device - Google Patents

Wall greening vegetation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022158634A1
WO2022158634A1 PCT/KR2021/001440 KR2021001440W WO2022158634A1 WO 2022158634 A1 WO2022158634 A1 WO 2022158634A1 KR 2021001440 W KR2021001440 W KR 2021001440W WO 2022158634 A1 WO2022158634 A1 WO 2022158634A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
vegetation
wall housing
concave
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/001440
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
손혜선
이종순
김선영
이상준
박진규
오두진
Original Assignee
주식회사 바이오크래프트
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Application filed by 주식회사 바이오크래프트 filed Critical 주식회사 바이오크래프트
Publication of WO2022158634A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022158634A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/08Mechanical apparatus for circulating the air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/024Hanging flower pots and baskets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wall vegetation device for planting plants on structures such as walls, walls and soundproof walls of buildings to create a green zone, and more particularly, the discharge pipe of the first pump is disposed in the middle position of the wall housing It is connected to the first horizontal distribution pipe, the discharge pipe of the second pump is connected to a second horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an upper position of the wall housing, and the cycle for spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe and the second horizontal distribution pipe
  • the present invention relates to a vegetation device for wall greening that can plant different types of plants arranged in a wall housing according to the moisture growth conditions of plants by varying the cycle of spraying water in the plant.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-1468526 (November 27, 2014, registered) introduces "a wall greening system using a vegetation port and its construction method".
  • the wall greening system using the vegetation port includes: an angle fixed to at least two stages while being spaced apart from the wall at a predetermined interval; a pair of vertical members mounted vertically at the angle so that a plate is installed; a plate material stacked at regular intervals on the pair of vertical members so that vegetation ports are installed; a coupling support member coupled to the upper end of the plate to guide the installation of the vegetation port; A pot body mounted to the coupling support member and opened upward to support the vegetation of the plant is provided, and a partition wall installed at a predetermined distance to support the planting is provided at the lower end of the pot body, and the water is penetrated through the lower end of the pot body.
  • a vegetation port provided with a drain port for guiding the drainage of water supplied from the supply unit and provided with a mounting protrusion that protrudes from the rear surface of the port body and is mounted on the coupling support member;
  • a supply pipe connected to the water supply is provided to supply water to the vegetation port, and a 'T'-shaped coupler is connected to the supply pipe to guide the water supplied to the supply pipe to the vegetation port according to the control of the control unit.
  • a water supply unit provided with a pipe; It includes a drip tray for collecting water discharged to the vegetation port.
  • the wall greening system using the vegetation port could not plant a mixture of plants under moisture growth conditions and ventilation growth conditions.
  • an object of the present invention is to arrange a first pump and a second pump in a water tank, the discharge pipe of the first pump is connected to the first horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an intermediate position of the wall housing, and the discharge pipe of the second pump It is connected to the second horizontal distribution pipe disposed at the upper position of the wall housing, and by differentiating the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe and the cycle of spraying water from the second horizontal distribution pipe, water growth conditions of plants It is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can plant different types of plants disposed on the wall housing according to the present invention.
  • Another object of the present invention is to control the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the right half and the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the left half among a plurality of injection nozzles mounted in a line on the second horizontal distribution pipe, so that the moisture of plants
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can make different types of plants planted on the right side of a wall housing and a plant planted on the left side of a wall according to growth conditions.
  • Another object of the present invention is that a diaphragm is disposed between the first blowing fan and the second blowing fan, and the rotational speed of the first blowing fan and the second blowing fan is different, so that the speed of the air passing through the left space and the right space
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can plant different types of plants disposed on the left and right sides of a wall housing according to ventilation growth conditions of plants by varying the speed of air passing through the part.
  • Another object of the present invention is that the main body of the vegetation pot and the bow-shaped guide part are separated by an intermediate diaphragm, and the plant is planted in the body containing the vegetation soil through the guide part, so that the stem of the plant is arranged obliquely in the guide part, As things extending from the stem of the plant (branches, leaves, buds, etc.) can be exposed to the outside through the guide part, wall greening that can plant various plants such as flowers and small shrubs as well as creepers suitable for wall greening It is to provide a vegetation device for
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can change the size of a vegetation port according to the size of a plant to be planted.
  • a wall housing is mounted on a water tank, the wall housing forms one side of the water tank, and an opening is formed at the lower end of the front panel of the wall housing, the wall housing is communicated with the water tank through the opening, a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the vegetation port are formed on the front panel of the wall housing, the odd rows of mounting holes and the even rows of mounting holes are staggered in a zigzag arrangement,
  • a first pump and a second pump are disposed on the , and the discharge pipe of the first pump is connected to a first horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an intermediate position of the wall housing, and a plurality of injection nozzles are arranged in a line in the first horizontal distribution pipe and a discharge pipe of the second pump is connected to a second horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an upper position of the wall housing, and a plurality of injection nozzles are arranged in a line in the second horizontal distribution pipe.
  • a plant requiring a lot of moisture is planted in a vegetation port mounted in a mounting hole disposed under the first horizontal distribution pipe, and disposed in the lower part of the second horizontal distribution pipe Plants that require relatively less moisture than plants disposed under the first horizontal pipe part are planted in the vegetation port mounted to the mounting hole, and in the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe and the second horizontal distribution pipe
  • the cycle of spraying water it is characterized in that the type of plant disposed in the wall housing can be planted differently according to the moisture growth conditions of the plant.
  • the moisture growth conditions of plants Accordingly, it is characterized in that the type of plant planted on the right side of the wall housing and the plant planted on the left side of the wall can be different.
  • a first blowing fan and a second blowing fan are mounted on the upper support plate of the wall housing, and a diaphragm is disposed between the first blowing fan and the second blowing fan, and the inside of the wall housing is divided into the left space and the right space by the diaphragm. It is characterized by being divided into divisions.
  • the wall vegetation device according to the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a pair of casters and a pair of level feet mounted on the bottom of the water tank.
  • the vegetation port is divided by an intermediate diaphragm with an open upper body and a bow-shaped guide part to contain vegetation soil, and plants are planted in the body through the guide part, so that the stem of the plant is diagonally disposed in the guide part, Those extending from the stem are exposed to the outside through the guide part, characterized in that the cover is mounted around the upper end of the main body.
  • the main body has a plurality of small drain holes formed in a “U”-shaped receiving part densely, a rear panel is disposed at one end of the receiving part, one end of the receiving part is blocked by the rear panel, and a plurality of small drainage holes are formed in the rear panel This densely formed, the other end of the receiving portion is joined to the circumference of the boundary hole of the intermediate diaphragm, engaging grooves are formed at the upper end of the receiving portion and the upper end of the rear panel, respectively, and the engaging protrusion formed around the cover is coupled to the engaging groove characterized.
  • the body has a "U" shape receiving portion formed in two layers, a sliding gap is formed between the inner receiving member and the outer receiving member, and a "U" shape around the inner surface of the rear panel to correspond to the shape of the receiving portion. is attached, the overall length of the body is determined according to the length of the extended coupling part of the rear panel being inserted into the sliding gap and drawn out, and a concave-convex part is formed at the tip center of the external receiving member, corresponding to the concave-convex part of the external receiving member A plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the extended coupling portion, so that the concave-convex portions of the external receiving member and the concave-convex portions of the extended coupling portion are coupled.
  • the vegetation port is formed with a "U"-shaped extension part of the guide part
  • the body is formed with a "U"-shaped receiving part formed in two layers, a sliding gap between the inner accommodating member and the external accommodating member. is formed, and by fitting the extension part into the sliding gap, the total length of the guide part is determined according to the length of the extension part withdrawn from the sliding gap of the main body, and the concave-convex part is formed in the center of the external accommodating member, and the concave-convex part of the external accommodating member
  • the concavo-convex portion is formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the extension portion, characterized in that the concave-convex portion is coupled to the concave-convex portion.
  • the main body passes through the mounting hole of the wall housing, and the intermediate diaphragm is caught around the mounting hole, so that the body containing vegetation is heavier than the guide part protruding from the wall housing, and the state fitted into the mounting hole of the wall housing characterized by being maintained.
  • the vegetation port is characterized in that it further comprises an auxiliary clamp for preventing the intermediate diaphragm from shaking by an external force in a state mounted on the mounting hole of the wall housing.
  • a horizontal portion is bent at the lower end of the vertical pressing plate, a lower vertical portion is bent downward from the horizontal portion, and a bolt is fitted into two mounting holes formed in the lower vertical portion, respectively, and a first nut and a second nut are attached to the bolt. characterized in that it is fastened.
  • the intermediate diaphragm is composed of a lower intermediate diaphragm and an upper intermediate diaphragm, each of which coupling members having coupling holes formed on both upper ends of the lower intermediate diaphragm are disposed, a plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the coupling hole, and the lower end of the upper intermediate diaphragm
  • the coupling protrusion is formed on the , and the concave-convex portion is formed around the coupling protrusion, whereby the inclination angle of the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm is changed according to the angle at which the engaging protrusion formed with the concave-convex portion is fitted into the coupling hole in which the concave-convex portion is formed. do.
  • the vegetation device for wall planting according to the present invention can plant different types of plants arranged in the wall housing according to the moisture growth conditions and ventilation growth conditions of plants, and plants suitable for wall planting as well as vines and flowers. and small shrubs can be planted, the size of the vegetation pot can be changed according to the size of the plant, and the size and inclination of the guide part supporting the stem of the plant can be adjusted according to the characteristics of the plant to be planted. , it has the effect of firmly fixing the intermediate diaphragm to the wall housing.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing a vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a wall vegetation vegetation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plant is planted in a vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing another example of the body
  • Figure 7 is an assembled perspective view showing the body of Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the main body of FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating another example in which the main body and the guide unit are coupled.
  • FIG. 10 is an assembled perspective view illustrating a state in which the main body of FIG. 9 and the guide part are coupled;
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention is mounted in the mounting hole of the wall housing;
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an example in which an auxiliary clamp is mounted to a wall housing
  • 16 and 17 are cross-sectional views illustrating an example in which the vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention is arranged to be inclined by the inclination angle of the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm.
  • a wall housing 120 is mounted on a water tank 110, and the wall housing 120 forms one surface of the water tank 110, and the wall housing An opening 122 is formed at the lower end of the front panel 121 of the 120 , so that the inside of the wall housing 120 communicates with the water tank 110 through the opening 122 , and the front panel of the wall housing 120 .
  • a plurality of mounting holes 123 for mounting the vegetation port 1 in 121 are formed, and the odd-numbered mounting holes 123a and even-numbered mounting holes 123b are alternately arranged in a zigzag, water tank (
  • the wall vegetation device thereby, in the wall vegetation device according to the present invention, after the water in the water tank 10 is supplied to the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 by the first pump 130, the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 A plurality of injection nozzles 133 arranged in a line to the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 is sprayed to the plant disposed in the lower portion.
  • the water in the water tank 10 is supplied to the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 by the second pump 140 , and from a plurality of injection nozzles 143 arranged in a line in the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 .
  • the second horizontal distribution pipe 143 is sprayed to the plant disposed below.
  • the water supplied to the plant as described above is freely falling into the water tank (10).
  • plants that require a lot of moisture are planted in the vegetation port mounted in the mounting hole disposed under the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 , and mounted in the mounting hole disposed in the lower part of the second horizontal distribution pipe 132 .
  • Plants that require relatively less moisture than plants disposed under the first horizontal pipe part 132 are planted in the vegetation port to be, and the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 and the second horizontal minutes
  • the cycle of spraying water from the pipe 143 By varying the cycle of spraying water from the pipe 143, there is an advantage in that the type of plant disposed in the wall housing 120 can be planted differently according to the moisture growth conditions of the plant.
  • the types of plants planted on the right side of the wall housing and the plants planted on the left side of the wall may be different according to the moisture growth conditions of the plants.
  • the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155 are mounted on the upper support plate 124 of the wall housing 120 . and the diaphragm 125 is disposed between the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155 , and the inside of the wall housing 120 is spaced between the left space 126 and the right space by the diaphragm 125 . It is divided into parts 127.
  • the vegetation device for wall greening configured as described above varies the rotational speed of the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155, so that the air passing through the left space part 126 in the direction of the arrow is removed.
  • a pair of casters 150 and a pair of level feet 160 are mounted on the bottom of the water tank 10 .
  • the vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention can be moved using a pair of casters 150 , and horizontal balance can be maintained using a pair of level feet 160 .
  • the caster 150 and the level foot 160 are well-known and have various types, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the vegetation port (1) has an open top to contain the vegetation soil (5) and the bow-shaped guide part (20) is an intermediate diaphragm (30) Separated, the plant 50 is planted on the main body 10 through the guide part 20, the stem 51 of the plant 50 is obliquely disposed on the guide part 20, and extends from the stem 51 Those that come out (branches, leaves, buds, etc.) are exposed to the outside through the guide part 20 , and the cover 40 is mounted around the upper end of the main body 10 .
  • the vegetation pot 1 can plant not only creepers but also various plants, such as flowers and small shrubs.
  • a plurality of small drain holes 11-1 are densely formed in a “U”-shaped accommodating part 11, and a rear panel 12 is disposed at one end of the accommodating part 11, the rear One end of the receiving portion 11 is blocked by the panel 12 , a plurality of small drainage holes 12-2 are densely formed in the rear panel 12 , and the other end of the receiving portion 11 is an intermediate diaphragm 30 .
  • ) is joined to the periphery of the boundary hole 31
  • coupling grooves 11-3 and 12-4 are formed at the upper end of the receiving portion 11 and the upper end of the rear panel 12 , respectively, of the cover 40 .
  • the coupling protrusion 41 formed on the periphery is coupled to the coupling grooves 11-3 and 12-4.
  • the main body 10 has the receiving part 11 formed in a "U" shape, and a plurality of small drainage holes 11-1 and 12-2 are densely formed, so that drainage and ventilation are excellent, There is an advantage that can suppress the outflow of vegetation soil and the like by the cover 40 .
  • the main body 10 is formed in two layers of the receiving portion 11 formed in a "U" shape, between the inner receiving member (11a) and the outer receiving member (11b)
  • a sliding gap 11-5 is formed, and a "U"-shaped extension coupling part 12-6 is attached to the inner surface of the rear panel 12 to correspond to the shape of the receiving part 11,
  • the total length L2 of the main body is determined according to the length L1 at which the extended coupling portion 12-6 of the panel 12 is inserted into the sliding gap 11-5 and drawn out, and the tip of the external receiving member 11b is
  • a concave-convex portion 11-7 is formed in the center, and a plurality of concave-convex portions 12- at the center of the lower surface of the extended coupling portion 12-6 to correspond to the concave-convex portion 11-7 of the external receiving member 11b. 8) is formed to be elongated in the longitudinal direction, and the concave-convex portion 11-7 of the external receiving member 11b and the concave-con
  • the user can adjust the overall length L2 of the main body to a desired size by drawing out the connection coupling portion 12-6 fitted in the sliding gap 11-5 to an appropriate length L1.
  • the concave-convex portion 11-7 is coupled to any one concave portion of the concave-convex portion 12-8, so that the length of the extended coupling portion 126 drawn out from the sliding gap 115 is maintained as it is.
  • the guide part 20 is formed in the shape of a bow, so that the leaves and buds of the plant 50 face outward in a state where the root of the plant is disposed on the body 10.
  • a plurality of holes 21 are perforated to guide and support the stem, and improve ventilation and drainage.
  • the vegetation port (1) is a "U"-shaped extension 22 is formed in the guide portion 20, the body 10 is "U"
  • the accommodating part 11 formed in the shape is formed in two layers, so that a sliding gap 11-5' is formed between the inner accommodating member 11a' and the outer accommodating member 11b', and the extension 22 is By being fitted in the sliding gap 11-5', the entire length of the guide part 20 ( L4) is determined, and the concave-convex portion 11-7' is formed in the center of the external accommodating member 11b', corresponding to the concave-convex part 11-7' of the external accommodating member 11b', the extended portion
  • the concave-convex portion 23 is formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the 22 , and the concave-convex portion 11-7 ′ is coupled to the concave-convex portion 23 .
  • the extension 22 of the guide part 20 is moved in the sliding gap 11-5' of the main body 10 according to the size of the plant.
  • the length L3 drawn out can be adjusted.
  • the concave-convex portion 11-7' and the concave-convex portion 23 are coupled, so that the length of the extended portion 22 drawn out from the sliding gap 11-5' does not change and is maintained as it is.
  • the intermediate diaphragm 30 is formed in a square plate shape, and a boundary hole 31 having a semi-elliptical shape corresponding to the shape of the body 10 is formed in the center.
  • the cover 40 is to prevent the vegetation soil 5 contained in the body 10 from flowing out, is formed in a square plate shape, and has a coupling protrusion 41 protruding downward from three perimeters.
  • Each coupling protrusion 41 is coupled to the coupling groove 11-3 of the main body 10, a large square hole 42 is formed in the center, and a reinforcing bar crossing the middle of the square hole 42 ( 43) is formed.
  • the vegetation port 1 configured as described above is mounted in a plurality of mounting holes 123 arranged in a matrix form in the wall housing 120, respectively.
  • the main body 10 passes through the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120, and the intermediate diaphragm 30 is caught around the mounting hole 123, so that the body containing the vegetation soil 5 ( 10) is heavier than the guide portion 20 protruding from the wall housing 120, and the state inserted into the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120 is maintained.
  • the vegetation port 1 can be individually and detachably mounted to a plurality of mounting holes 123 formed in the wall housing 120, so that individual management is easy, and only the planting port in which the plant withered is easily replaced. There are advantages to doing.
  • the wall vegetation port 1 according to the present invention is mounted in the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120, the intermediate diaphragm 30 is shaken by an external force. It further includes an auxiliary clamp 70 to prevent it.
  • the horizontal portion 72 is bent at the lower end of the vertical pressure plate 71
  • the lower vertical portion 73 is bent downward in the horizontal portion 72
  • the bolts 75 are respectively inserted into the two mounting holes 74
  • the first nut 76 and the second nut 77 are fastened to the bolts 75 .
  • the wall housing 120 has two vertical cutout grooves 123b downward from the curved portion 123a of the mounting hole 123 , respectively.
  • the head of the bolt 75 and the first nut 76 is pressed around the vertical cut-out groove 123b, and the bolt 75 is fixed to the vertical cut-out groove 123b.
  • the vertical pressure plate 71 presses the lower portion of the intermediate diaphragm 30
  • the intermediate diaphragm 30 is press-fixed to the wall housing 120 by the vertical pressure plate 71 .
  • the intermediate diaphragm 30 is composed of a lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and an upper intermediate diaphragm 35 , and coupling holes 34a are formed at both upper ends of the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 .
  • the coupling members 34 are respectively disposed, a plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the coupling hole 34a, the coupling protrusion 36 is formed at the lower end of the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 , and the circumference of the coupling protrusion 36 .
  • the inclination angle a of the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 is changed according to the angle at which the engaging protrusion 36 having the concave-convex portion is fitted into the engaging hole 34a in which the concave-convex portion is formed. do.
  • both leg portions 37 have their own elasticity, and when the gap between the both leg portions 37 is widened by an external force, coupling protrusions ( 36) is separated from the coupling hole 34a of the coupling member 34, and when the external force is removed, the distance between the both leg parts 37 is restored, and the coupling protrusion 36 is coupled to the coupling hole 34a.
  • the coupling hole 34a of the coupling member 34 so that the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 is relatively inclined forward by a predetermined inclination angle a with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33.
  • the coupling protrusion 36 is fitted to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the main body 10
  • the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 is pressed against the wall housing 120 by the load of the heavy body 10.
  • the main body 10 and the guide portion 20 are arranged to be inclined counterclockwise than when the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 are arranged in a straight line.
  • the part shown by the dotted line in FIG. 16 is the state when the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper middle diaphragm 35 are arranged in a line, and the part shown by the solid line is the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 ( 35) is a state when relatively inclined forward by a predetermined inclination angle (a).
  • the coupling protrusion 36 is inserted into the coupling hole 34a of the coupling member 34 so that the upper intermediate partition plate 35 is relatively inclined backward with respect to the lower intermediate partition plate 33 .
  • the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the main body 10 are coupled, so that the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 is pressed against the wall housing 120 by the load of the heavy body 10, and thus the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper
  • the main body 10 and the guide part 20 are arranged to be inclined in a clockwise direction than when the intermediate diaphragm 35 is arranged in a straight line.
  • the part shown by the dotted line in FIG. 17 is the state when the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper middle diaphragm 35 are arranged in a line, and the part shown by the solid line is the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 ( 35) is a state when relatively inclined forward by a predetermined inclination angle (a).
  • the vegetation port 1 has the advantage of being able to adjust the inclination of the guide part 20 according to the characteristics of the plant.
  • the vegetation device for wall recording may be provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a fine dust sensor for sensing ambient temperature, humidity, and fine dust.
  • the vegetation device for wall recording may collect information on temperature, humidity, and fine dust of a nearby place where the vegetation device for wall recording is installed in real time through the corresponding sensors and transmit it to a remote manager terminal.
  • the vegetation device for wall recording may be provided with a display 200 for displaying information.
  • the vegetation device for wall recording displays information about the plant species designated to be planted in each of the vegetation ports, and information on the temperature, humidity, and fine dust of the surrounding place where the wall greening device is installed on the display 200 . can be displayed through

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A wall greening vegetation device according to the present invention has: a wall housing (120) mounted in a water tank (110) so that the wall housing (120) forms one surface of the water tank (110); an opening (122) at the lower end portion of a front panel (121) of the wall housing (120) so that the inside of the wall housing (120) communicates with the water tank (110) through the opening (122); at the front panel (121) of the wall housing (120), a plurality of mounting holes (123) for mounting vegetation ports (1) therein, the mounting holes (123a) of odd lines and mounting holes (123b) of even lines being arranged alternately in a zigzag; a first pump (130) and a second pump (140) arranged in the water tank (110); a discharge pipe (131) of the first pump (130), connected to a first horizontal distributing pipe (132) disposed at the middle position of the wall housing (120); a plurality of spray nozzles (133) arranged in a line at the first horizontal distributing pipe (132); a discharge pipe (141) of the second pump (140), connected to a second horizontal distributing pipe (142) disposed at the upper position of the wall housing (120); and a plurality of spray nozzles (143) arranged in a line at the second horizontal distributing pipe (142).

Description

벽면 녹화용 식생장치Vegetation device for wall recording
본 발명은 건축물의 벽면, 담장 및 방음벽 등의 구조물에 식물을 심어 녹지대를 조성하기 위한 벽면 녹화용 식생장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 제 1 펌프의 토출관이 벽체 하우징의 중간 위치에 배치되는 제 1 수평 분배관에 연결되고, 제 2 펌프의 토출관이 벽체 하우징의 상부 위치에 배치되는 제 2 수평 분배관에 연결되어, 제 1 수평 분배관에서 물을 분사하는 주기와 제 2 수평 분배관에서 물을 분사하는 주기를 달리함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wall vegetation device for planting plants on structures such as walls, walls and soundproof walls of buildings to create a green zone, and more particularly, the discharge pipe of the first pump is disposed in the middle position of the wall housing It is connected to the first horizontal distribution pipe, the discharge pipe of the second pump is connected to a second horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an upper position of the wall housing, and the cycle for spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe and the second horizontal distribution pipe The present invention relates to a vegetation device for wall greening that can plant different types of plants arranged in a wall housing according to the moisture growth conditions of plants by varying the cycle of spraying water in the plant.
대한민국 특허 제10-1468526호(2014년 11월 27일, 등록)에 "식생포트를 이용한 벽면 녹화시스템 및 이의 시공방법"이 소개되어 있다.Korean Patent No. 10-1468526 (November 27, 2014, registered) introduces "a wall greening system using a vegetation port and its construction method".
상기 식생포트를 이용한 벽면 녹화시스템은 벽면에 일정간격 이격되면서 적어도 2단 이상 고정되는 앵글과; 상기 앵글에 수직으로 장착되어 판재가 설치되도록 하는 한 쌍의 수직부재와; 상기 한 쌍의 수직부재에 일정간격으로 적층되어 식생포트가 설치되도록 하는 판재와; 상기 판재의 상단부에 결합되어 식생포트의 설치를 안내하는 결합지지부재와; 상기 결합지지부재에 장착되어 식물의 식생을 지지하도록 상부로 개구되는 포트몸체가 구비되고, 상기 포트몸체 하단부에 식재를 지지하도록 일정간격 이격되게 설치된 격벽이 구비되며, 상기 포트몸체 하단부에 관통되어 물공급부로부터 공급되는 물의 배수를 안내하는 배수구가 구비되고, 상기 포트몸체 후면에 돌출되어 결합지지부재에 장착되는 장착돌기가 구비된 식생포트와; 상기 식생포트에 물을 공급하도록 수도전에 연결되는 공급배관이 구비되고, 상기 공급배관에 'T'자형의 커플러로 연결되어 제어부의 제어에 따라 공급배관으로 공급되는 물을 식생포트로 안내하는 공급안내배관이 구비된 물공급부와; 상기 식생포트로 배출되는 물을 집수하는 물받이를 포함한다.The wall greening system using the vegetation port includes: an angle fixed to at least two stages while being spaced apart from the wall at a predetermined interval; a pair of vertical members mounted vertically at the angle so that a plate is installed; a plate material stacked at regular intervals on the pair of vertical members so that vegetation ports are installed; a coupling support member coupled to the upper end of the plate to guide the installation of the vegetation port; A pot body mounted to the coupling support member and opened upward to support the vegetation of the plant is provided, and a partition wall installed at a predetermined distance to support the planting is provided at the lower end of the pot body, and the water is penetrated through the lower end of the pot body. A vegetation port provided with a drain port for guiding the drainage of water supplied from the supply unit and provided with a mounting protrusion that protrudes from the rear surface of the port body and is mounted on the coupling support member; A supply pipe connected to the water supply is provided to supply water to the vegetation port, and a 'T'-shaped coupler is connected to the supply pipe to guide the water supplied to the supply pipe to the vegetation port according to the control of the control unit. a water supply unit provided with a pipe; It includes a drip tray for collecting water discharged to the vegetation port.
그러나, 상기 식생포트를 이용한 벽면 녹화시스템은 식물의 수분 생육 조건 및 통풍 생육 조건이 식물을 혼합하여 식재할 수 없었다.However, the wall greening system using the vegetation port could not plant a mixture of plants under moisture growth conditions and ventilation growth conditions.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 수조에 제 1 펌프와 제 2 펌프가 배치되고, 제 1 펌프의 토출관이 벽체 하우징의 중간 위치에 배치되는 제 1 수평 분배관에 연결되고, 제 2 펌프의 토출관이 벽체 하우징의 상부 위치에 배치되는 제 2 수평 분배관에 연결되어, 제 1 수평 분배관에서 물을 분사하는 주기와 제 2 수평 분배관에서 물을 분사하는 주기를 달리함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치를 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to arrange a first pump and a second pump in a water tank, the discharge pipe of the first pump is connected to the first horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an intermediate position of the wall housing, and the discharge pipe of the second pump It is connected to the second horizontal distribution pipe disposed at the upper position of the wall housing, and by differentiating the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe and the cycle of spraying water from the second horizontal distribution pipe, water growth conditions of plants It is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can plant different types of plants disposed on the wall housing according to the present invention.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 제 2 수평 분배관에 일렬로 장착된 다수개의 분사노즐 중 우측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양과 좌측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양을 서로 다르게 조절함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징의 우측에 식재되는 식물과 벽체의 좌측에 식재되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 할 수 벽면 녹화용 식생장치를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to control the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the right half and the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the left half among a plurality of injection nozzles mounted in a line on the second horizontal distribution pipe, so that the moisture of plants An object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can make different types of plants planted on the right side of a wall housing and a plant planted on the left side of a wall according to growth conditions.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 제 1 송풍팬과 제 2 송풍팬 사이에 격막이 배치되고, 제 1 송풍팬과 제 2 송풍팬의 회전속도를 달리하여, 좌측 공간부를 통과하는 공기의 속도와 우측 공간부를 통과하는 공기의 속도를 달리함으로써, 식물의 통풍 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징의 좌측과 우측에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is that a diaphragm is disposed between the first blowing fan and the second blowing fan, and the rotational speed of the first blowing fan and the second blowing fan is different, so that the speed of the air passing through the left space and the right space An object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can plant different types of plants disposed on the left and right sides of a wall housing according to ventilation growth conditions of plants by varying the speed of air passing through the part.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 식생 포트의 본체와 뱃머리 형상의 가이드부가 중간 격판에 의해 구분되어, 식물이 가이드부를 통해 식생토가 담긴 본체에 식재됨으로써, 식물의 줄기를 가이드부에 비스듬하게 배치하고, 식물의 줄기에서 뻗어나온 것들(가지, 잎, 꽃봉오리 등)이 가이드부를 통해 외부로 노출될 수 있어, 벽면 녹화용으로 적절한 덩굴 식물뿐만 아니라 화초류와 작은 관목류 등의 다양한 식물을 심을 수 있는 벽면 녹화용 식생 장치를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is that the main body of the vegetation pot and the bow-shaped guide part are separated by an intermediate diaphragm, and the plant is planted in the body containing the vegetation soil through the guide part, so that the stem of the plant is arranged obliquely in the guide part, As things extending from the stem of the plant (branches, leaves, buds, etc.) can be exposed to the outside through the guide part, wall greening that can plant various plants such as flowers and small shrubs as well as creepers suitable for wall greening It is to provide a vegetation device for
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 식재하고자 하는 식물의 크기에 맞게 식생 포트의 크기를 크기를 변경할 수 있는 벽면 녹화용 식생 장치를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation device for wall greening that can change the size of a vegetation port according to the size of a plant to be planted.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 수조에 벽체 하우징이 장착되어, 벽체 하우징이 수조의 일면을 이루고, 벽체 하우징의 프론트 패널의 하단부에 개구부가 형성되어, 벽체 하우징의 내부가 개구부를 통해 수조와 소통되며, 벽체 하우징의 프론트 패널에 식생 포트를 장착하기 위한 다수개의 장착 구멍이 형성되고, 홀수줄의 장착 구멍과 짝수줄의 장착 구멍이 지그재그로 엇갈리게 배열되고, 수조에 제 1 펌프와 제 2 펌프가 배치되고, 제 1 펌프의 토출관이 벽체 하우징의 중간 위치에 배치되는 제 1 수평 분배관에 연결되고, 제 1 수평 분배관에 다수개의 분사노즐이 일렬로 배치되고, 제 2 펌프의 토출관이 벽체 하우징의 상부 위치에 배치되는 제 2 수평 분배관에 연결되고, 제 2 수평 분배관에 다수개의 분사노즐이 일렬로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the wall greening device according to the present invention for achieving the above object, a wall housing is mounted on a water tank, the wall housing forms one side of the water tank, and an opening is formed at the lower end of the front panel of the wall housing, the wall housing is communicated with the water tank through the opening, a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the vegetation port are formed on the front panel of the wall housing, the odd rows of mounting holes and the even rows of mounting holes are staggered in a zigzag arrangement, A first pump and a second pump are disposed on the , and the discharge pipe of the first pump is connected to a first horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an intermediate position of the wall housing, and a plurality of injection nozzles are arranged in a line in the first horizontal distribution pipe and a discharge pipe of the second pump is connected to a second horizontal distribution pipe disposed at an upper position of the wall housing, and a plurality of injection nozzles are arranged in a line in the second horizontal distribution pipe.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 상기 제 1 수평 분배관의 하부에 배치된 장착 구멍에 장착되는 식생 포트에 수분을 많이 요구하는 식물이 식재되고, 제 2 수평 분배관의 하부에 배치된 장착 구멍에 장착되는 식생 포트에 제 1 수평 배관부의 하부에 배치된 식물보다 상대적으로 수분을 덜 요구하는 식물이 식재되어, 제 1 수평 분배관에서 물을 분사하는 주기와 제 2 수평 분배관에서 물을 분사하는 주기를 달리함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the vegetation device for wall planting according to the present invention, a plant requiring a lot of moisture is planted in a vegetation port mounted in a mounting hole disposed under the first horizontal distribution pipe, and disposed in the lower part of the second horizontal distribution pipe Plants that require relatively less moisture than plants disposed under the first horizontal pipe part are planted in the vegetation port mounted to the mounting hole, and in the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe and the second horizontal distribution pipe By varying the cycle of spraying water, it is characterized in that the type of plant disposed in the wall housing can be planted differently according to the moisture growth conditions of the plant.
또한, 상기 제 2 수평 분배관에 일렬로 장착된 다수개의 분사노즐 중 우측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양과 좌측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양을 서로 다르게 조절함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징의 우측에 식재되는 식물과 벽체의 좌측에 식재되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, by adjusting the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the right half and the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the left half among a plurality of injection nozzles mounted in a line on the second horizontal distribution pipe to be different from each other, the moisture growth conditions of plants Accordingly, it is characterized in that the type of plant planted on the right side of the wall housing and the plant planted on the left side of the wall can be different.
상기 벽체 하우징의 상부 받침판에 제 1 송풍팬과 제 2 송풍팬이 장착되고, 제 1 송풍팬과 제 2 송풍팬 사이에 격막이 배치되어, 벽체 하우징의 내부가 격막에 의해 좌측 공간부와 우측 공간부로 구분되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A first blowing fan and a second blowing fan are mounted on the upper support plate of the wall housing, and a diaphragm is disposed between the first blowing fan and the second blowing fan, and the inside of the wall housing is divided into the left space and the right space by the diaphragm. It is characterized by being divided into divisions.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 상기 수조의 바닥부에 장착되는 한 쌍의 캐스터와 한 쌍의 레벨풋를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the wall vegetation device according to the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a pair of casters and a pair of level feet mounted on the bottom of the water tank.
상기 식생 포트는 식생토를 담을 수 있도록 상부가 개방된 본체와 뱃머리 형상의 가이드부가 중간 격판에 의해 구분되고, 식물이 가이드부를 통해 본체에 식재되어, 식물의 줄기가 가이드부에 비스듬하게 배치되고, 줄기에서 뻗어나온 것들이 가이드부를 통해 외부로 노출되고, 본체의 상단부 둘레에 덮개가 장착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The vegetation port is divided by an intermediate diaphragm with an open upper body and a bow-shaped guide part to contain vegetation soil, and plants are planted in the body through the guide part, so that the stem of the plant is diagonally disposed in the guide part, Those extending from the stem are exposed to the outside through the guide part, characterized in that the cover is mounted around the upper end of the main body.
상기 본체는 "U" 형상의 수용부에 다수개의 작은 배수구멍이 촘촘하게 형성되고, 수용부의 일단에 리어 패널이 배치되어, 리어 패널에 의해 수용부의 일단이 차단되고, 리어 패널에 다수개의 작은 배수구멍이 촘촘하게 형성되며, 수용부의 타단이 중간 격판의 경계구멍의 둘레에 접합되고, 수용부의 상단과 리어 패널의 상단에 결합홈이 각각 형성되고, 덮개의 둘레에 형성된 결합돌기부가 결합홈에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The main body has a plurality of small drain holes formed in a “U”-shaped receiving part densely, a rear panel is disposed at one end of the receiving part, one end of the receiving part is blocked by the rear panel, and a plurality of small drainage holes are formed in the rear panel This densely formed, the other end of the receiving portion is joined to the circumference of the boundary hole of the intermediate diaphragm, engaging grooves are formed at the upper end of the receiving portion and the upper end of the rear panel, respectively, and the engaging protrusion formed around the cover is coupled to the engaging groove characterized.
상기 본체는 "U" 형상으로 형성된 수용부가 2겹으로 형성되어, 내부 수용부재와 외부 수용부재사이에 슬라이딩 간극이 형성되고, 상기 수용부의 형상에 대응되게 리어 패널의 내측면 둘레에 "U" 형상의 연장 결합부가 부착되어, 리어 패널의 연장 결합부가 슬라이딩 간극에 끼워져 인출되는 길이에 따라 본체의 전체 길이가 결정되며, 외부 수용부재의 선단 센터에 요철부가 형성되고, 외부 수용부재의 요철부에 대응되게 연장 결합부의 하부면 중앙에 다수개의 요철부가 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되어, 외부 수용부재의 요철부와 연장 결합부의 요철부가 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The body has a "U" shape receiving portion formed in two layers, a sliding gap is formed between the inner receiving member and the outer receiving member, and a "U" shape around the inner surface of the rear panel to correspond to the shape of the receiving portion. is attached, the overall length of the body is determined according to the length of the extended coupling part of the rear panel being inserted into the sliding gap and drawn out, and a concave-convex part is formed at the tip center of the external receiving member, corresponding to the concave-convex part of the external receiving member A plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the extended coupling portion, so that the concave-convex portions of the external receiving member and the concave-convex portions of the extended coupling portion are coupled.
다른 대안으로, 상기 식생 포트는 상기 가이드부에 "U" 형상의 연장부가 형성되고, 상기 본체는 "U" 형상으로 형성된 수용부가 2겹으로 형성되어, 내부 수용부재와 외부 수용부재 사이에 슬라이딩 간극이 형성되고, 연장부가 슬라이딩 간극에 끼워짐으로써, 연장부가 본체의 슬라이딩 간극에서 인출되는 길이에 따라 가이드부의 전체길이가 결정되고, 외부 수용부재의 센터에 요철부가 형성되고, 외부 수용부재의 요철부에 대응되게, 연장부의 하부면 중앙에 요철부가 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되어, 요철부가 요철부와 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Alternatively, the vegetation port is formed with a "U"-shaped extension part of the guide part, and the body is formed with a "U"-shaped receiving part formed in two layers, a sliding gap between the inner accommodating member and the external accommodating member. is formed, and by fitting the extension part into the sliding gap, the total length of the guide part is determined according to the length of the extension part withdrawn from the sliding gap of the main body, and the concave-convex part is formed in the center of the external accommodating member, and the concave-convex part of the external accommodating member Correspondingly, the concavo-convex portion is formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the extension portion, characterized in that the concave-convex portion is coupled to the concave-convex portion.
상기 본체가 벽체 하우징의 장착구멍을 통과하게 되어, 중간 격판이 장착구멍의 둘레에 걸리게 됨으로써, 식생토가 담긴 본체가 벽체 하우징에서 돌출되는 가이드부보다 더 무거워, 벽체 하우징의 장착구멍에 끼워진 상태가 유지되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The main body passes through the mounting hole of the wall housing, and the intermediate diaphragm is caught around the mounting hole, so that the body containing vegetation is heavier than the guide part protruding from the wall housing, and the state fitted into the mounting hole of the wall housing characterized by being maintained.
상기 식생 포트는 벽체 하우징의 장착구멍에 장착된 상태에서 외력에 의해 중간 격판이 흔들리는 것을 방지하기 위한 보조 클램프를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The vegetation port is characterized in that it further comprises an auxiliary clamp for preventing the intermediate diaphragm from shaking by an external force in a state mounted on the mounting hole of the wall housing.
상기 보조 클램프는 수직 가압판의 하단에서 수평부가 절곡되고, 수평부에서 하부 수직부가 하부로 절곡되며, 하부 수직부에 형성된 2개의 장착구멍에 볼트가 각각 끼워지고, 볼트에 제 1 너트와 제 2 너트가 체결되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the auxiliary clamp, a horizontal portion is bent at the lower end of the vertical pressing plate, a lower vertical portion is bent downward from the horizontal portion, and a bolt is fitted into two mounting holes formed in the lower vertical portion, respectively, and a first nut and a second nut are attached to the bolt. characterized in that it is fastened.
상기 중간 격판은 하부 중간 격판과 상부 중간 격판으로 구성되고, 하부 중간 격판의 양 상단에 결합 구멍이 형성된 결합부재가 각각 배치되고, 결합 구멍의 내주면에 복수개의 요철부가 형성되며, 상부 중간 격판의 하단에 결합 돌기부가 형성되고, 결합 돌기부의 둘레에 요철부가 형성됨으로써, 요철부가 형성된 결합 구멍에 요철부가 형성된 결합 돌기부가 끼워지는 각도에 따라 하부 중간 격판에 대한 상부 중간 격판의 경사각이 변경되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The intermediate diaphragm is composed of a lower intermediate diaphragm and an upper intermediate diaphragm, each of which coupling members having coupling holes formed on both upper ends of the lower intermediate diaphragm are disposed, a plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the coupling hole, and the lower end of the upper intermediate diaphragm The coupling protrusion is formed on the , and the concave-convex portion is formed around the coupling protrusion, whereby the inclination angle of the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm is changed according to the angle at which the engaging protrusion formed with the concave-convex portion is fitted into the coupling hole in which the concave-convex portion is formed. do.
이것에 의해, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 식물의 수분 생육 조건 및 통풍 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있고, 벽면 녹화용으로 적절한 덩굴 식물뿐만 아니라 화초류와 작은 관목류 등의 다양한 식물을 심을 수 있고, 식물의 크기에 맞게 식생 포트의 크기를 변경할 수 있으며, 식재하고자 하는 식물의 특성에 맞게 식물의 줄기 부분을 지지하는 가이드부의 크기 및 기울기를 조절할 수 있고, 벽체 하우징에 중간 격막을 견고하게 고정할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Thereby, the vegetation device for wall planting according to the present invention can plant different types of plants arranged in the wall housing according to the moisture growth conditions and ventilation growth conditions of plants, and plants suitable for wall planting as well as vines and flowers. and small shrubs can be planted, the size of the vegetation pot can be changed according to the size of the plant, and the size and inclination of the guide part supporting the stem of the plant can be adjusted according to the characteristics of the plant to be planted. , it has the effect of firmly fixing the intermediate diaphragm to the wall housing.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치를 개략적으로 도시한 구성도1 is a block diagram schematically showing a vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치를 도시한 정면도Figure 2 is a front view showing a vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치를 도시한 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view showing a wall vegetation vegetation device according to the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생 포트를 도시한 사시도4 is a perspective view showing a vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생 포트에 식물이 식재된 상태를 도시한 단면도5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plant is planted in a vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention;
도 6은 본체의 다른 예를 도시한 분해 사시도6 is an exploded perspective view showing another example of the body;
도 7은 도 6의 본체를 도시한 조립 사시도Figure 7 is an assembled perspective view showing the body of Figure 6;
도 8은 도 7의 본체를 도시한 단면도 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the main body of FIG.
도 9는 본체와 가이드부가 결합되는 다른 예를 도시한 분해 사시도9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating another example in which the main body and the guide unit are coupled;
도 10은 도 9의 본체와 가이드부가 결합된 상태를 도시한 조립 사시도10 is an assembled perspective view illustrating a state in which the main body of FIG. 9 and the guide part are coupled;
도 11은 도 10의 B-B선에 따른 단면도11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 10;
도 12는 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생 포트가 벽체 하우징의 장착구멍에 장착되는 상태를 도시한 확대 단면도12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention is mounted in the mounting hole of the wall housing;
도 13은 벽체 하우징에 보조 클램프가 장착되는 예를 도시한 분해 사시도13 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an example in which an auxiliary clamp is mounted to a wall housing;
도 14 및 도 15는 다른 대안의 중간 격판을 도시한 분해 사시도 및 조립 사시도14 and 15 are an exploded perspective view and an assembled perspective view showing another alternative intermediate diaphragm;
도 16 및 도 17은 하부 중간 격판에 대한 상부 중간 격판의 경사각에 의해 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생 포트가 기울어지게 배치되는 예를 도시한 단면도16 and 17 are cross-sectional views illustrating an example in which the vegetation port for wall greening according to the present invention is arranged to be inclined by the inclination angle of the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm.
이하에서는 본 발명에 따른 실시예들을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 이러한 설명은 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 각 도면을 설명하면서 유사한 참조부호를 유사한 구성요소에 대해 사용하였으며, 다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 본 명세서 상에서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 사람에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다.Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In describing each drawing, like reference numerals are used for similar components, and unless otherwise defined, all terms used in this specification, including technical or scientific terms, refer to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. It has the same meaning as is commonly understood by those who have it.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 수조(110)에 벽체 하우징(120)이 장착되어, 벽체 하우징(120)이 수조(110)의 일면을 이루고, 벽체 하우징(120)의 프론트 패널(121)의 하단부에 개구부(122)가 형성되어, 벽체 하우징(120)의 내부가 개구부(122)를 통해 수조(110)와 소통되며, 벽체 하우징(120)의 프론트 패널(121)에 식생 포트(1)를 장착하기 위한 다수개의 장착 구멍(123)이 형성되고, 홀수줄의 장착 구멍(123a)과 짝수줄의 장착 구멍(123b)이 지그재그로 엇갈리게 배열되고, 수조(110)에 제 1 펌프(130)와 제 2 펌프(140)가 배치되고, 제 1 펌프(130)의 토출관(131)이 벽체 하우징(120)의 중간 위치에 배치되는 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에 연결되고, 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에 다수개의 분사노즐(133)이 일렬로 배치되고, 제 2 펌프(140)의 토출관(141)이 벽체 하우징(120)의 상부 위치에 배치되는 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 연결되고, 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 다수개의 분사노즐(143)이 일렬로 배치된다.1 and 2, in the wall greening device according to the present invention, a wall housing 120 is mounted on a water tank 110, and the wall housing 120 forms one surface of the water tank 110, and the wall housing An opening 122 is formed at the lower end of the front panel 121 of the 120 , so that the inside of the wall housing 120 communicates with the water tank 110 through the opening 122 , and the front panel of the wall housing 120 . A plurality of mounting holes 123 for mounting the vegetation port 1 in 121 are formed, and the odd-numbered mounting holes 123a and even-numbered mounting holes 123b are alternately arranged in a zigzag, water tank ( A first horizontal distribution pipe (110) in which the first pump 130 and the second pump 140 are disposed, and the discharge pipe 131 of the first pump 130 is disposed at an intermediate position of the wall housing 120 ( 132), a plurality of injection nozzles 133 are arranged in a line on the first horizontal distribution pipe 132, and the discharge pipe 141 of the second pump 140 is located at the upper position of the wall housing 120. It is connected to the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 to be disposed, and a plurality of injection nozzles 143 are arranged in a line in the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 .
이것에 의해, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 수조(10)의 물이 제 1 펌프(130)에 의해 제 1 수평 분배관(132)으로 공급된 후, 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에 일렬로 배열된 다수개의 분사노즐(133)에서 제 1 수평 분배관(132)의 하부에 배치된 식물로 분사된다. 또한, 수조(10)의 물은 제 2 펌프(140)에 의해 제 2 수평 분배관(142)으로 공급되어, 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 일렬로 배열된 다수개의 분사노즐(143)에서 제 2 수평 분배관(143)의 하부에 배치된 식물로 분사된다. 그리고, 상기와 같이 식물로 공급된 물은 수조(10)로 자유 낙하된다.Thereby, in the wall vegetation device according to the present invention, after the water in the water tank 10 is supplied to the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 by the first pump 130, the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 A plurality of injection nozzles 133 arranged in a line to the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 is sprayed to the plant disposed in the lower portion. In addition, the water in the water tank 10 is supplied to the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 by the second pump 140 , and from a plurality of injection nozzles 143 arranged in a line in the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 . The second horizontal distribution pipe 143 is sprayed to the plant disposed below. And, the water supplied to the plant as described above is freely falling into the water tank (10).
이때, 제 1 수평 분배관(132)의 하부에 배치된 장착 구멍에 장착되는 식생 포트에는 수분을 많이 요구하는 식물을 식재하고, 제 2 수평 분배관(132)의 하부에 배치된 장착 구멍에 장착되는 식생 포트에는 제 1 수평 배관부(132)의 하부에 배치된 식물보다 상대적으로 수분을 덜 요구하는 식물을 식재하여, 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에서 물을 분사하는 주기와 제 2 수평 분배관(143)에서 물을 분사하는 주기를 달리함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징(120)에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있는 장점이 있다.At this time, plants that require a lot of moisture are planted in the vegetation port mounted in the mounting hole disposed under the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 , and mounted in the mounting hole disposed in the lower part of the second horizontal distribution pipe 132 . Plants that require relatively less moisture than plants disposed under the first horizontal pipe part 132 are planted in the vegetation port to be, and the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 and the second horizontal minutes By varying the cycle of spraying water from the pipe 143, there is an advantage in that the type of plant disposed in the wall housing 120 can be planted differently according to the moisture growth conditions of the plant.
또한, 상기 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 일렬로 장착된 다수개의 분사노즐(143)중 우측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양과 좌측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양을 서로 다르게 조절함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징의 우측에 식재되는 식물과 벽체의 좌측에 식재되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 할 수 있다.In addition, by adjusting the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the right half and the amount of water injected from the injection nozzle of the left half of the plurality of injection nozzles 143 mounted in a line on the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 differently from each other, The types of plants planted on the right side of the wall housing and the plants planted on the left side of the wall may be different according to the moisture growth conditions of the plants.
도 1 및 도 3을 참조하면, 또한, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 벽체 하우징(120)의 상부 받침판(124)에 제 1 송풍팬(150)과 제 2 송풍팬(155)이 장착되고, 제 1 송풍팬(150)과 제 2 송풍팬(155) 사이에 격막(125)이 배치되어, 벽체 하우징(120)의 내부가 격막(125)에 의해 좌측 공간부(126)와 우측 공간부(127)로 구분된다.1 and 3 , in the wall vegetation device according to the present invention, the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155 are mounted on the upper support plate 124 of the wall housing 120 . and the diaphragm 125 is disposed between the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155 , and the inside of the wall housing 120 is spaced between the left space 126 and the right space by the diaphragm 125 . It is divided into parts 127.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 제 1 송풍팬(150)과 제 2 송풍팬(155)의 회전속도를 달리하여, 좌측 공간부(126)를 화살표 방향으로 통과하는 공기의 속도와 우측 공간부(127)를 화살표(156) 방향으로 통과하는 공기의 속도를 달리함으로써, 식물의 통풍 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징(120)의 좌측과 우측에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있다.The vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention configured as described above varies the rotational speed of the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155, so that the air passing through the left space part 126 in the direction of the arrow is removed. By varying the speed and the speed of the air passing through the right space portion 127 in the direction of the arrow 156, different types of plants disposed on the left and right sides of the wall housing 120 can be planted according to the ventilation growth conditions of the plants. can
도 1 및 도 2를 다시 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 수조(10)의 바닥부에 한 쌍의 캐스터(150)와 한 쌍의 레벨풋(160)이 장착된다.Referring back to FIGS. 1 and 2 , in the wall greening device according to the present invention, a pair of casters 150 and a pair of level feet 160 are mounted on the bottom of the water tank 10 .
이것에 의해, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 한 쌍의 캐스터(150)를 이용하여 이동할 수 있고, 한 쌍의 레벨풋(160)을 이용하여 수평 균형을 유지할 수 있게 된다.Thereby, the vegetation device for wall greening according to the present invention can be moved using a pair of casters 150 , and horizontal balance can be maintained using a pair of level feet 160 .
상기 캐스터(150)와 레벨풋(160)은 공지되어 있고 그 종류가 다양하여, 여기서 자세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.The caster 150 and the level foot 160 are well-known and have various types, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 4 및 도 5를 참조하면, 상기 식생 포트(1)는 식생토(5)를 담을 수 있도록 상부가 개방된 본체(10)와 뱃머리 형상의 가이드부(20)가 중간 격판(30)에 의해 구분되고, 식물(50)이 가이드부(20)를 통해 본체(10)에 식재되어, 식물(50)의 줄기(51)가 가이드부(20)에 비스듬하게 배치되고, 줄기(51)에서 뻗어나온 것들(가지, 잎, 꽃봉오리 등)이 가이드부(20)를 통해 외부로 노출되고, 본체(10)의 상단부 둘레에 덮개(40)가 장착된다.4 and 5, the vegetation port (1) has an open top to contain the vegetation soil (5) and the bow-shaped guide part (20) is an intermediate diaphragm (30) Separated, the plant 50 is planted on the main body 10 through the guide part 20, the stem 51 of the plant 50 is obliquely disposed on the guide part 20, and extends from the stem 51 Those that come out (branches, leaves, buds, etc.) are exposed to the outside through the guide part 20 , and the cover 40 is mounted around the upper end of the main body 10 .
이것에 의해, 식생 포트(1)는 덩굴 식물뿐만 아니라 화초류와 작은 관목류 등의 다양한 식물을 심을 수 있다.Thereby, the vegetation pot 1 can plant not only creepers but also various plants, such as flowers and small shrubs.
상기 본체(10)는 "U" 형상의 수용부(11)에 다수개의 작은 배수구멍(11-1)이 촘촘하게 형성되고, 수용부(11)의 일단에 리어 패널(12)이 배치되어, 리어 패널(12)에 의해 수용부(11)의 일단이 차단되고, 리어 패널(12)에 다수개의 작은 배수구멍(12-2)이 촘촘하게 형성되며, 수용부(11)의 타단이 중간 격판(30)의 경계구멍(31)의 둘레에 접합되고, 수용부(11)의 상단과 리어 패널(12)의 상단에 결합홈(11-3, 12-4)이 각각 형성되고, 덮개(40)의 둘레에 형성된 결합돌기부(41)가 결합홈(11-3, 12-4)에 결합된다.In the main body 10, a plurality of small drain holes 11-1 are densely formed in a “U”-shaped accommodating part 11, and a rear panel 12 is disposed at one end of the accommodating part 11, the rear One end of the receiving portion 11 is blocked by the panel 12 , a plurality of small drainage holes 12-2 are densely formed in the rear panel 12 , and the other end of the receiving portion 11 is an intermediate diaphragm 30 . ) is joined to the periphery of the boundary hole 31 , and coupling grooves 11-3 and 12-4 are formed at the upper end of the receiving portion 11 and the upper end of the rear panel 12 , respectively, of the cover 40 . The coupling protrusion 41 formed on the periphery is coupled to the coupling grooves 11-3 and 12-4.
이것에 의해, 상기 본체(10)는 수용부(11)가 "U" 형상으로 형성되고, 다수개의 작은 배수구멍(11-1, 12-2)이 촘촘하게 형성되어, 배수성 및 통기성이 우수하고, 덮개(40)에 의해 식생토 등의 유출을 억제할 수 있는 장점이 있다. As a result, the main body 10 has the receiving part 11 formed in a "U" shape, and a plurality of small drainage holes 11-1 and 12-2 are densely formed, so that drainage and ventilation are excellent, There is an advantage that can suppress the outflow of vegetation soil and the like by the cover 40 .
도 6 내지 도 8을 참조하면, 또한, 상기 본체(10)는 "U" 형상으로 형성된 수용부(11)가 2겹으로 형성되어, 내부 수용부재(11a)와 외부 수용부재(11b) 사이에 슬라이딩 간극(11-5)이 형성되고, 상기 수용부(11)의 형상에 대응되게 리어 패널(12)의 내측면 둘레에 "U" 형상의 연장 결합부(12-6)가 부착되어, 리어 패널(12)의 연장 결합부(12-6)가 슬라이딩 간극(11-5)에 끼워져 인출되는 길이(L1)에 따라 본체의 전체 길이(L2)가 결정되며, 외부 수용부재(11b)의 선단 센터에 요철부(11-7)가 형성되고, 외부 수용부재(11b)의 요철부(11-7)에 대응되게 연장 결합부(12-6)의 하부면 중앙에 다수개의 요철부(12-8)가 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되어, 외부 수용부재(11b)의 요철부(11-7)와 연장 결합부(12-6)의 요철부(12-8)가 결합된다.6 to 8, in addition, the main body 10 is formed in two layers of the receiving portion 11 formed in a "U" shape, between the inner receiving member (11a) and the outer receiving member (11b) A sliding gap 11-5 is formed, and a "U"-shaped extension coupling part 12-6 is attached to the inner surface of the rear panel 12 to correspond to the shape of the receiving part 11, The total length L2 of the main body is determined according to the length L1 at which the extended coupling portion 12-6 of the panel 12 is inserted into the sliding gap 11-5 and drawn out, and the tip of the external receiving member 11b is A concave-convex portion 11-7 is formed in the center, and a plurality of concave-convex portions 12- at the center of the lower surface of the extended coupling portion 12-6 to correspond to the concave-convex portion 11-7 of the external receiving member 11b. 8) is formed to be elongated in the longitudinal direction, and the concave-convex portion 11-7 of the external receiving member 11b and the concave-convex portion 12-8 of the extended coupling portion 12-6 are coupled.
이것에 의해, 사용자는 슬라이딩 간극(11-5)에 끼워진 연결 결합부(12-6)를 적절한 길이(L1)로 인출하여, 본체의 전체 길이(L2)를 원하는 크기로 조절할 수 있게 된다. 이때, 요철부(11-7)가 요철부(12-8)의 어느 한 요부에 결합되어, 슬라이딩 간극(115)에서 인출된 연장 결합부(126)의 길이가 그대로 유지된다.Thereby, the user can adjust the overall length L2 of the main body to a desired size by drawing out the connection coupling portion 12-6 fitted in the sliding gap 11-5 to an appropriate length L1. At this time, the concave-convex portion 11-7 is coupled to any one concave portion of the concave-convex portion 12-8, so that the length of the extended coupling portion 126 drawn out from the sliding gap 115 is maintained as it is.
도 4 및 도 5를 다시 참조하면, 상기 가이드부(20)는 뱃머리 형상으로 형성되어, 식물의 뿌리가 본체(10)에 배치된 상태에서 식물(50)의 잎 및 봉오리가 외부로 향하도록 식물의 줄기를 안내 및 지지하게 되고, 통기성 향상 및 배수를 위한 다수개의 구멍(21)이 천공된다.4 and 5 again, the guide part 20 is formed in the shape of a bow, so that the leaves and buds of the plant 50 face outward in a state where the root of the plant is disposed on the body 10. A plurality of holes 21 are perforated to guide and support the stem, and improve ventilation and drainage.
도 9 내지 도 11을 참조하면, 다른 대안으로, 상기 식생 포트(1)는 상기 가이드부(20)에 "U" 형상의 연장부(22)가 형성되고, 상기 본체(10)는 "U" 형상으로 형성된 수용부(11)가 2겹으로 형성되어, 내부 수용부재(11a')와 외부 수용부재(11b') 사이에 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')이 형성되고, 연장부(22)가 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')에 끼워짐으로써, 연장부(22)가 본체(10)의 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')에서 인출되는 길이(L3)에 따라 가이드부(20)의 전체길이(L4)가 결정되고, 외부 수용부재(11b')의 센터에 요철부(11-7')가 형성되고, 외부 수용부재(11b')의 요철부(11-7')에 대응되게, 연장부(22)의 하부면 중앙에 요철부(23)가 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되어, 요철부(11-7')가 요철부(23)와 결합된다.9 to 11, as another alternative, the vegetation port (1) is a "U"-shaped extension 22 is formed in the guide portion 20, the body 10 is "U" The accommodating part 11 formed in the shape is formed in two layers, so that a sliding gap 11-5' is formed between the inner accommodating member 11a' and the outer accommodating member 11b', and the extension 22 is By being fitted in the sliding gap 11-5', the entire length of the guide part 20 ( L4) is determined, and the concave-convex portion 11-7' is formed in the center of the external accommodating member 11b', corresponding to the concave-convex part 11-7' of the external accommodating member 11b', the extended portion The concave-convex portion 23 is formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the 22 , and the concave-convex portion 11-7 ′ is coupled to the concave-convex portion 23 .
이것에 의해, 가이드부(20)가 식물을 적절하게 수용할 수 있도록, 식물의 크기에 따라 가이드부(20)의 연장부(22)가 본체(10)의 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')에서 인출되는 길이(L3)를 조절할 수 있다. 이때, 요철부(11-7')와 요철부(23)가 결합되어, 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')에서 인출된 연장부(22)의 길이가 가변되지 않고 그대로 유지된다.Thereby, so that the guide part 20 can properly accommodate the plant, the extension 22 of the guide part 20 is moved in the sliding gap 11-5' of the main body 10 according to the size of the plant. The length L3 drawn out can be adjusted. At this time, the concave-convex portion 11-7' and the concave-convex portion 23 are coupled, so that the length of the extended portion 22 drawn out from the sliding gap 11-5' does not change and is maintained as it is.
도 4를 다시 참조하면, 상기 중간 격판(30)은 사각판 형상으로 형성되고, 중앙에 본체(10)의 형상에 대응되는 반타원 형상의 경계구멍(31)이 형성된다.Referring back to FIG. 4 , the intermediate diaphragm 30 is formed in a square plate shape, and a boundary hole 31 having a semi-elliptical shape corresponding to the shape of the body 10 is formed in the center.
상기 덮개(40)는 본체(10)에 담긴 식생토(5)가 외부로 유출되는 것을 방지하기 위한 것으로, 사각판 형상으로 형성되고, 3개의 둘레에서 하부로 돌출되는 결합돌기(41)가 형성되어, 각각의 결합돌기(41)가 본체(10)의 결합홈(11-3)에 결합되고, 중앙에 큰 사각 구멍(42)이 형성되고, 사각 구멍(42)의 중간을 가로지는 보강대(43)가 형성된다.The cover 40 is to prevent the vegetation soil 5 contained in the body 10 from flowing out, is formed in a square plate shape, and has a coupling protrusion 41 protruding downward from three perimeters. Each coupling protrusion 41 is coupled to the coupling groove 11-3 of the main body 10, a large square hole 42 is formed in the center, and a reinforcing bar crossing the middle of the square hole 42 ( 43) is formed.
도 1 및 도 12를 참조하면, 상기와 같이 구성된 식생 포트(1)는 벽체 하우징(120)에 매트릭스 형태로 배열된 다수개의 장착구멍(123)에 각각 장착된다.1 and 12, the vegetation port 1 configured as described above is mounted in a plurality of mounting holes 123 arranged in a matrix form in the wall housing 120, respectively.
이때, 상기 본체(10)가 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)을 통과하게 되어, 중간 격판(30)이 장착구멍(123)의 둘레에 걸리게 됨으로써, 식생토(5)가 담긴 본체(10)가 벽체 하우징(120)에서 돌출되는 가이드부(20)보다 더 무거워, 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)에 끼워진 상태가 유지된다.At this time, the main body 10 passes through the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120, and the intermediate diaphragm 30 is caught around the mounting hole 123, so that the body containing the vegetation soil 5 ( 10) is heavier than the guide portion 20 protruding from the wall housing 120, and the state inserted into the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120 is maintained.
이와 같이, 상기 식생 포트(1)는 벽체 하우징(120)에 형성된 다수개의 장착구멍(123)에 개별적으로 분리가능하게 장착할 수 있어, 개별적 관리가 용이하고, 식물이 고사된 식재 포트만을 쉽게 교체할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In this way, the vegetation port 1 can be individually and detachably mounted to a plurality of mounting holes 123 formed in the wall housing 120, so that individual management is easy, and only the planting port in which the plant withered is easily replaced. There are advantages to doing.
도 12 및 도 13을 참조하면, 또한, 본 발명에 따른 벽면 녹화용 식생 포트(1)는 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)에 장착된 상태에서 외력에 의해 중간 격판(30)이 흔들리는 것을 방지하기 위한 보조 클램프(70)를 더 포함한다.12 and 13, in addition, the wall vegetation port 1 according to the present invention is mounted in the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120, the intermediate diaphragm 30 is shaken by an external force. It further includes an auxiliary clamp 70 to prevent it.
상기 보조 클램프(70)는 수직 가압판(71)의 하단에서 수평부(72)가 절곡되고, 수평부(72)에서 하부 수직부(73)가 하부로 절곡되며, 하부 수직부(73)에 형성된 2개의 장착구멍(74)에 볼트(75)가 각각 끼워지고, 볼트(75)에 제 1 너트(76)와 제 2 너트(77)가 체결된다.In the auxiliary clamp 70 , the horizontal portion 72 is bent at the lower end of the vertical pressure plate 71 , the lower vertical portion 73 is bent downward in the horizontal portion 72 , and is formed in the lower vertical portion 73 . The bolts 75 are respectively inserted into the two mounting holes 74 , and the first nut 76 and the second nut 77 are fastened to the bolts 75 .
상기 벽체 하우징(120)은 장착구멍(123)의 만곡부(123a)에서 하부로 2줄의 수직 절개홈(123b)이 각각 형성된다.The wall housing 120 has two vertical cutout grooves 123b downward from the curved portion 123a of the mounting hole 123 , respectively.
이것에 의해, 2개의 볼트(75)를 벽체 하우징(120)의 수직 절개홈(123b)에 각각 끼운 상태에서, 제 1 너트(76)를 조이면, 볼트(75)의 머리와 제 1 너트(76)가 수직 절개홈(123b)의 주변에 압착되어, 볼트(75)가 수직 절개홈(123b)에 고정된다. 이후, 볼트(75)에 하부 수직부(73)의 장착구멍(74)을 끼우고, 제 2 너트(77)가 하부 수직부(73)를 가압하도록, 제 2 너트(77)를 볼트(75)에 체결하면, 수직 가압판(71)이 중간 격판(30)의 하부를 가압하여, 중간 격판(30)이 수직 가압판(71)에 의해 벽체 하우징(120)에 압착 고정된다. Accordingly, when the first nut 76 is tightened while the two bolts 75 are respectively inserted into the vertical cut-out grooves 123b of the wall housing 120, the head of the bolt 75 and the first nut 76 ) is pressed around the vertical cut-out groove 123b, and the bolt 75 is fixed to the vertical cut-out groove 123b. After that, insert the mounting hole 74 of the lower vertical portion 73 into the bolt 75, and insert the second nut 77 into the bolt 75 so that the second nut 77 presses the lower vertical portion 73. ), the vertical pressure plate 71 presses the lower portion of the intermediate diaphragm 30 , and the intermediate diaphragm 30 is press-fixed to the wall housing 120 by the vertical pressure plate 71 .
이것에 의해, 상기 식생 포트(1)는 가벼운 충격 등에 의해 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)에서 이탈되어 파손되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Thereby, it is possible to prevent the vegetation port 1 from being separated from the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120 and being damaged by a light impact.
도 14 내지 도 17을 참조하면, 상기 중간 격판(30)은 하부 중간 격판(33)과 상부 중간 격판(35)으로 구성되고, 하부 중간 격판(33)의 양 상단에 결합 구멍(34a)이 형성된 결합부재(34)가 각각 배치되고, 결합 구멍(34a)의 내주면에 복수개의 요철부가 형성되며, 상부 중간 격판(35)의 하단에 결합 돌기부(36)가 형성되고, 결합 돌기부(36)의 둘레에 요철부가 형성됨으로써, 요철부가 형성된 결합 구멍(34a)에 요철부가 형성된 결합 돌기부(36)가 끼워지는 각도에 따라 하부 중간 격판(33)에 대한 상부 중간 격판(35)의 경사각(a)이 변경된다.14 to 17 , the intermediate diaphragm 30 is composed of a lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and an upper intermediate diaphragm 35 , and coupling holes 34a are formed at both upper ends of the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 . The coupling members 34 are respectively disposed, a plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the coupling hole 34a, the coupling protrusion 36 is formed at the lower end of the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 , and the circumference of the coupling protrusion 36 . By forming the concavo-convex portion, the inclination angle a of the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 is changed according to the angle at which the engaging protrusion 36 having the concave-convex portion is fitted into the engaging hole 34a in which the concave-convex portion is formed. do.
상기 상부 중간 격판(35)은 양측 다리부(37)가 자체 탄성을 갖고 있어, 외력에 의해 양측 다리부(37) 사이 간격이 벌어지면, 양측 다리부(37)의 하단부에 배치된 결합 돌기부(36)가 결합부재(34)의 결합 구멍(34a)에서 분리되고, 외력이 제거되면, 양측 다리부(37) 사이 간격이 복원되어, 결합 돌기부(36)가 결합 구멍(34a)에 결합된다.As for the upper intermediate diaphragm 35, both leg portions 37 have their own elasticity, and when the gap between the both leg portions 37 is widened by an external force, coupling protrusions ( 36) is separated from the coupling hole 34a of the coupling member 34, and when the external force is removed, the distance between the both leg parts 37 is restored, and the coupling protrusion 36 is coupled to the coupling hole 34a.
이것에 의해, 도 16에 도시된 것처럼, 하부 중간 격판(33)에 대해 상부 중간 격판(35)이 소정의 경사각(a)만큼 상대적으로 앞으로 기울어지도록, 결합부재(34)의 결합 구멍(34a)에 결합 돌기부(36)가 끼워지면, 하부 중간 격판(33)과 본체(10)가 결합되어 있어, 무거운 본체(10)의 하중에 의해 상부 중간 격판(35)이 벽체 하우징(120)에 가압하게 됨으로써, 하부 중간 격판(33)과 상부 중간 격판(35)이 일자로 배치되었을 때보다 본체(10)와 가이드부(20)가 반시계 방향으로 기울어지게 배치된다. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 16, the coupling hole 34a of the coupling member 34 so that the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 is relatively inclined forward by a predetermined inclination angle a with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33. When the coupling protrusion 36 is fitted to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the main body 10, the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 is pressed against the wall housing 120 by the load of the heavy body 10. As a result, the main body 10 and the guide portion 20 are arranged to be inclined counterclockwise than when the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 are arranged in a straight line.
도 16에서 점선으로 도시된 부분이 하부 중간 격판(33)과 상부 중간 격판(35)이 일자로 배치되었을 때의 상태이고, 실선으로 도시된 부분이 하부 중간 격판(33)에 대해 상부 중간 격판(35)이 소정의 경사각(a)만큼 상대적으로 앞으로 기울어졌을 때의 상태이다. The part shown by the dotted line in FIG. 16 is the state when the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper middle diaphragm 35 are arranged in a line, and the part shown by the solid line is the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 ( 35) is a state when relatively inclined forward by a predetermined inclination angle (a).
그리고, 도 17에 도시된 것처럼, 하부 중간 격판(33)에 대해 상부 중간 격판(35)이 상대적으로 뒤로 기울어지도록, 결합부재(34)의 결합 구멍(34a)에 결합 돌기부(36)가 끼워지면, 하부 중간 격판(33)과 본체(10)가 결합되어 있어, 무거운 본체(10)의 하중에 의해 상부 중간 격판(35)이 벽체 하우징(120)에 압착됨으로써, 하부 중간 격판(33)과 상부 중간 격판(35)이 일자로 배치되었을 때보다 본체(10)와 가이드부(20)가 시계 방향으로 기울어지게 배치된다. And, as shown in FIG. 17 , the coupling protrusion 36 is inserted into the coupling hole 34a of the coupling member 34 so that the upper intermediate partition plate 35 is relatively inclined backward with respect to the lower intermediate partition plate 33 . , the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the main body 10 are coupled, so that the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 is pressed against the wall housing 120 by the load of the heavy body 10, and thus the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper The main body 10 and the guide part 20 are arranged to be inclined in a clockwise direction than when the intermediate diaphragm 35 is arranged in a straight line.
도 17에서 점선으로 도시된 부분이 하부 중간 격판(33)과 상부 중간 격판(35)이 일자로 배치되었을 때의 상태이고, 실선으로 도시된 부분이 하부 중간 격판(33)에 대해 상부 중간 격판(35)이 소정의 경사각(a)만큼 상대적으로 앞으로 기울어졌을 때의 상태이다. The part shown by the dotted line in FIG. 17 is the state when the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and the upper middle diaphragm 35 are arranged in a line, and the part shown by the solid line is the upper intermediate diaphragm with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 ( 35) is a state when relatively inclined forward by a predetermined inclination angle (a).
이와 같이, 상기 식생 포트(1)는 식물의 특성에 따라 가이드부(20)의 기울기를 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다.As such, the vegetation port 1 has the advantage of being able to adjust the inclination of the guide part 20 according to the characteristics of the plant.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 벽면 녹화용 식생장치에는 주변의 온도, 습도, 미세먼지를 센싱하기 위한 온도 센서, 습도 센서, 미세먼지 센서가 구비되어 있을 수 있다. 이때, 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 해당 센서들을 통해 벽면 녹화용 식생장치가 설치되어 있는 주변 장소의 온도, 습도, 미세먼지에 대한 정보를 실시간으로 수집하여 원격의 관리자 단말로 전송할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vegetation device for wall recording may be provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a fine dust sensor for sensing ambient temperature, humidity, and fine dust. At this time, the vegetation device for wall recording may collect information on temperature, humidity, and fine dust of a nearby place where the vegetation device for wall recording is installed in real time through the corresponding sensors and transmit it to a remote manager terminal.
또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 벽면 녹화용 식생장치에는 정보를 표시하기 위한 디스플레이(200)가 구비되어 있을 수 있다. 이때, 벽면 녹화용 식생장치는 식생 포트들 각각에 심어진 것으로 지정된 식물 종에 대한 정보, 벽면 녹화용 식생장치가 설치되어 있는 주변 장소의 온도, 습도, 미세먼지에 대한 정보를 상기 디스플레이(200)를 통해 표시할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the vegetation device for wall recording may be provided with a display 200 for displaying information. At this time, the vegetation device for wall recording displays information about the plant species designated to be planted in each of the vegetation ports, and information on the temperature, humidity, and fine dust of the surrounding place where the wall greening device is installed on the display 200 . can be displayed through
이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 구체적인 구성 요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다.As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components, etc., and limited embodiments and drawings have been described, but these are only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims described below, but also all those with equivalent or equivalent modifications to the claims will be said to belong to the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .

Claims (13)

  1. 수조(110)에 벽체 하우징(120)이 장착되어, 벽체 하우징(120)이 수조(110)의 일면을 이루고, 벽체 하우징(120)의 프론트 패널(121)의 하단부에 개구부(122)가 형성되어, 벽체 하우징(120)의 내부가 개구부(122)를 통해 수조(110)와 소통되며, 벽체 하우징(120)의 프론트 패널(121)에 식생 포트(1)를 장착하기 위한 다수개의 장착 구멍(123)이 형성되고, 홀수줄의 장착 구멍(123a)과 짝수줄의 장착 구멍(123b)이 지그재그로 엇갈리게 배열되고, 수조(110)에 제 1 펌프(130)와 제 2 펌프(140)가 배치되고, 제 1 펌프(130)의 토출관(131)이 벽체 하우징(120)의 중간 위치에 배치되는 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에 연결되고, 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에 다수개의 분사노즐(133)이 일렬로 배치되고, 제 2 펌프(140)의 토출관(141)이 벽체 하우징(120)의 상부 위치에 배치되는 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 연결되고, 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 다수개의 분사노즐(143)이 일렬로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The wall housing 120 is mounted on the water tank 110, the wall housing 120 forms one surface of the water tank 110, and an opening 122 is formed at the lower end of the front panel 121 of the wall housing 120. , The inside of the wall housing 120 communicates with the water tank 110 through the opening 122 , and a plurality of mounting holes 123 for mounting the vegetation port 1 on the front panel 121 of the wall housing 120 . ) is formed, the odd-numbered mounting holes 123a and the even-numbered mounting holes 123b are alternately arranged in a zigzag, and the first pump 130 and the second pump 140 are disposed in the water tank 110 and , The discharge pipe 131 of the first pump 130 is connected to the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 disposed in the middle position of the wall housing 120, and a plurality of injection nozzles in the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 133 is arranged in a line, the discharge pipe 141 of the second pump 140 is connected to the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 disposed at the upper position of the wall housing 120, the second horizontal distribution pipe Vegetation device for wall greening, characterized in that a plurality of spray nozzles 143 are arranged in a line at (142).
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 1 수평 분배관(132)의 하부에 배치된 장착 구멍에 장착되는 식생 포트에는 수분을 많이 요구하는 식물이 식재되고, 제 2 수평 분배관(132)의 하부에 배치된 장착 구멍에 장착되는 식생 포트에는 제 1 수평 배관부(132)의 하부에 배치된 식물보다 상대적으로 수분을 덜 요구하는 식물이 식재되어, 제 1 수평 분배관(132)에서 물을 분사하는 주기와 제 2 수평 분배관(143)에서 물을 분사하는 주기를 달리함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징(120)에 배치되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 식재할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.Plants that require a lot of moisture are planted in the vegetation port mounted in the mounting hole disposed under the first horizontal distribution pipe 132, and the second horizontal distribution pipe 132 is mounted in the mounting hole disposed in the lower part. Plants that require relatively less moisture than plants disposed under the first horizontal pipe part 132 are planted in the vegetation port, and the cycle of spraying water from the first horizontal distribution pipe 132 and the second horizontal distribution pipe By varying the cycle of spraying water in (143), a vegetation device for wall planting, characterized in that it is possible to plant different types of plants disposed on the wall housing 120 according to the moisture growth conditions of the plants.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 2 수평 분배관(142)에 일렬로 장착된 다수개의 분사노즐(143)중 우측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양과 좌측 절반의 분사노즐에서 분사되는 물의 양을 서로 다르게 조절함으로써, 식물의 수분 생육 조건에 따라 벽체 하우징의 우측에 식재되는 식물과 벽체의 좌측에 식재되는 식물의 종류를 다르게 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.By adjusting the amount of water sprayed from the spray nozzle of the right half and the amount of water sprayed from the spray nozzle of the left half of the plurality of spray nozzles 143 mounted in a line on the second horizontal distribution pipe 142 differently from each other, A vegetation device for wall greening, characterized in that the types of plants planted on the right side of the wall housing and the plants planted on the left side of the wall can be varied according to moisture growth conditions.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 벽체 하우징(120)의 상부 받침판(124)에 제 1 송풍팬(150)과 제 2 송풍팬(155)이 장착되고, 제 1 송풍팬(150)과 제 2 송풍팬(155) 사이에 격막(125)이 배치되어, 벽체 하우징(120)의 내부가 격막(125)에 의해 좌측 공간부(126)와 우측 공간부(127)로 구분되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.A first blowing fan 150 and a second blowing fan 155 are mounted on the upper support plate 124 of the wall housing 120 , and a diaphragm is installed between the first blowing fan 150 and the second blowing fan 155 . Vegetation device for wall greening, characterized in that the 125 is disposed, the inside of the wall housing 120 is divided into a left space 126 and a right space 127 by the diaphragm 125.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 수조(10)의 바닥부에 장착되는 한 쌍의 캐스터(150)와 한 쌍의 레벨풋(160)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.Vegetation apparatus for wall greening, characterized in that it further comprises a pair of casters (150) and a pair of level feet (160) mounted on the bottom of the water tank (10).
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 식생 포트(1)는 식생토(5)를 담을 수 있도록 상부가 개방된 본체(10)와 뱃머리 형상의 가이드부(20)가 중간 격판(30)에 의해 구분되고, 식물(50)이 가이드부(20)를 통해 본체(10)에 식재되어, 식물(50)의 줄기(51)가 가이드부(20)에 비스듬하게 배치되고, 줄기(51)에서 뻗어나온 것들이 가이드부(20)를 통해 외부로 노출되고, 본체(10)의 상단부 둘레에 덮개(40)가 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The vegetation port (1) is divided by an intermediate diaphragm (30) between the main body (10) and the bow-shaped guide part (20) having an open top so as to contain the vegetation soil (5), and the plant (50) is a guide Planted in the main body 10 through the portion 20, the stem 51 of the plant 50 is obliquely disposed on the guide portion 20, and those extending from the stem 51 through the guide portion 20 Exposed to the outside, the wall vegetation device characterized in that the cover 40 is mounted around the upper end of the main body (10).
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 본체(10)는 "U" 형상의 수용부(11)에 다수개의 작은 배수구멍(11-1)이 촘촘하게 형성되고, 수용부(11)의 일단에 리어 패널(12)이 배치되어, 리어 패널(12)에 의해 수용부(11)의 일단이 차단되고, 리어 패널(12)에 다수개의 작은 배수구멍(12-2)이 촘촘하게 형성되며, 수용부(11)의 타단이 중간 격판(30)의 경계구멍(31)의 둘레에 접합되고, 수용부(11)의 상단과 리어 패널(12)의 상단에 결합홈(11-3, 12-4)이 각각 형성되고, 덮개(40)의 둘레에 형성된 결합돌기부(41)가 결합홈(11-3, 12-4)에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.In the main body 10, a plurality of small drain holes 11-1 are densely formed in a “U”-shaped accommodating part 11, and a rear panel 12 is disposed at one end of the accommodating part 11, the rear One end of the receiving portion 11 is blocked by the panel 12 , a plurality of small drainage holes 12-2 are densely formed in the rear panel 12 , and the other end of the receiving portion 11 is an intermediate diaphragm 30 . ) is joined to the periphery of the boundary hole 31 , and coupling grooves 11-3 and 12-4 are formed at the upper end of the receiving portion 11 and the upper end of the rear panel 12 , respectively, of the cover 40 . Vegetation device for wall greening, characterized in that the coupling protrusion (41) formed on the periphery is coupled to the coupling grooves (11-3, 12-4).
  8. 제 6 항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 본체(10)는 "U" 형상으로 형성된 수용부(11)가 2겹으로 형성되어, 내부 수용부재(11a)와 외부 수용부재(11b) 사이에 슬라이딩 간극(11-5)이 형성되고, 상기 수용부(11)의 형상에 대응되게 리어 패널(12)의 내측면 둘레에 "U" 형상의 연장 결합부(12-6)가 부착되어, 리어 패널(12)의 연장 결합부(12-6)가 슬라이딩 간극(11-5)에 끼워져 인출되는 길이(L1)에 따라 본체의 전체 길이(L2)가 결정되며, 외부 수용부재(11b)의 선단 센터에 요철부(11-7)가 형성되고, 외부 수용부재(11b)의 요철부(11-7)에 대응되게 연장 결합부(12-6)의 하부면 중앙에 다수개의 요철부(12-8)가 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되어, 외부 수용부재(11b)의 요철부(11-7)와 연장 결합부(12-6)의 요철부(12-8)가 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The body 10 is formed in two layers of the receiving portion 11 formed in a "U" shape, a sliding gap 11-5 is formed between the inner receiving member 11a and the outer receiving member 11b, An extended coupling part 12-6 of a “U” shape is attached to the inner surface of the rear panel 12 to correspond to the shape of the receiving part 11 , and the extended coupling part 12- of the rear panel 12 is 6) is inserted into the sliding gap 11-5 and the total length L2 of the main body is determined according to the length L1 taken out, and the concave-convex portion 11-7 is formed in the center of the front end of the external accommodating member 11b and a plurality of concave-convex portions 12-8 are formed long in the longitudinal direction at the center of the lower surface of the extended coupling portion 12-6 to correspond to the concave-convex portions 11-7 of the external accommodating member 11b, Vegetation device for wall greening, characterized in that the concave-convex portion (11-7) of the receiving member (11b) and the concave-convex portion (12-8) of the extended coupling portion (12-6) are coupled.
  9. 제 6 항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 식생 포트(1)는 상기 가이드부(20)에 "U" 형상의 연장부(22)가 형성되고, 상기 본체(10)는 "U" 형상으로 형성된 수용부(11)가 2겹으로 형성되어, 내부 수용부재(11a')와 외부 수용부재(11b') 사이에 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')이 형성되고, 연장부(22)가 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')에 끼워짐으로써, 연장부(22)가 본체(10)의 슬라이딩 간극(11-5')에서 인출되는 길이(L3)에 따라 가이드부(20)의 전체길이(L4)가 결정되고, 외부 수용부재(11b')의 센터에 요철부(11-7')가 형성되고, 외부 수용부재(11b')의 요철부(11-7')에 대응되게, 연장부(22)의 하부면 중앙에 요철부(23)가 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되어, 요철부(11-7')가 요철부(23)와 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The vegetation port (1) has a "U"-shaped extension 22 is formed on the guide portion 20, and the main body 10 has a receiving portion 11 formed in a "U" shape in two layers. As a result, a sliding gap 11-5' is formed between the inner accommodating member 11a' and the outer accommodating member 11b', and the extension 22 is fitted into the sliding gap 11-5', The total length L4 of the guide part 20 is determined according to the length L3 of the extension part 22 drawn out from the sliding gap 11-5' of the main body 10, and the external receiving member 11b' A concave-convex portion 11-7' is formed in the center of the , and the concave-convex portion 23 is formed in the center of the lower surface of the extension 22 so as to correspond to the concave-convex portion 11-7' of the external receiving member 11b'. is formed long in the longitudinal direction, and the concavo-convex portion 11-7' is coupled to the concave-convex portion 23.
  10. 제 6 항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 본체(10)가 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)을 통과하게 되어, 중간 격판(30)이 장착구멍(123)의 둘레에 걸리게 됨으로써, 식생토(5)가 담긴 본체(10)가 벽체 하우징(120)에서 돌출되는 가이드부(20)보다 더 무거워, 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)에 끼워진 상태가 유지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The main body 10 is passed through the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120, the intermediate diaphragm 30 is caught around the mounting hole 123, the body 10 containing the vegetation soil (5) A vegetation device for wall greening, characterized in that it is heavier than the guide part 20 protruding from the wall housing 120, and is kept in a state inserted into the mounting hole 123 of the wall housing 120.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,11. The method of claim 10,
    상기 식생 포트(1)는 벽체 하우징(120)의 장착구멍(123)에 장착된 상태에서 외력에 의해 중간 격판(30)이 흔들리는 것을 방지하기 위한 보조 클램프(70)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The vegetation port (1) further comprises an auxiliary clamp (70) for preventing the intermediate diaphragm (30) from shaking by an external force in a state mounted on the mounting hole (123) of the wall housing (120) Vegetation device for wall greening.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,
    상기 보조 클램프(70)는 수직 가압판(71)의 하단에서 수평부(72)가 절곡되고, 수평부(72)에서 하부 수직부(73)가 하부로 절곡되며, 하부 수직부(73)에 형성된 2개의 장착구멍(74)에 볼트(75)가 각각 끼워지고, 볼트(75)에 제 1 너트(76)와 제 2 너트(77)가 체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.In the auxiliary clamp 70 , the horizontal portion 72 is bent at the lower end of the vertical pressure plate 71 , the lower vertical portion 73 is bent downward in the horizontal portion 72 , and is formed in the lower vertical portion 73 . A vegetation device for wall planting, characterized in that the bolts (75) are respectively inserted into the two mounting holes (74), and the first nut (76) and the second nut (77) are fastened to the bolts (75).
  13. 제 6 항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 중간 격판(30)은 하부 중간 격판(33)과 상부 중간 격판(35)으로 구성되고, 하부 중간 격판(33)의 양 상단에 결합 구멍(34a)이 형성된 결합부재(34)가 각각 배치되고, 결합 구멍(34a)의 내주면에 복수개의 요철부가 형성되며, 상부 중간 격판(35)의 하단에 결합 돌기부(36)가 형성되고, 결합 돌기부(36)의 둘레에 요철부가 형성됨으로써, 요철부가 형성된 결합 구멍(34a)에 요철부가 형성된 결합 돌기부(36)가 끼워지는 각도에 따라 하부 중간 격판(33)에 대한 상부 중간 격판(35)의 경사각(a)이 변경되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽면 녹화용 식생장치.The intermediate diaphragm 30 is composed of a lower intermediate diaphragm 33 and an upper intermediate diaphragm 35, and coupling members 34 having coupling holes 34a formed at both upper ends of the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 are respectively disposed, , A plurality of concavo-convex portions are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the engaging hole 34a, the engaging protrusion 36 is formed at the lower end of the upper intermediate diaphragm 35, and the concavo-convex portion is formed around the engaging protrusion 36, whereby the concave-convex portion is formed Vegetation for wall planting, characterized in that the inclination angle (a) of the upper intermediate diaphragm 35 with respect to the lower intermediate diaphragm 33 is changed according to the angle at which the engaging protrusion 36 with the concave-convex portion formed in the engaging hole 34a is fitted. Device.
PCT/KR2021/001440 2021-01-19 2021-02-03 Wall greening vegetation device WO2022158634A1 (en)

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JP2005027562A (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-02-03 Shimizu Corp Pendant type wall surface vegetation system
KR100923102B1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-10-22 주식회사 뜰암 Water supply easy multistage flowerpot
KR20130058144A (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-04 주식회사 드림그리너스 Panel and system for planting
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KR20190131874A (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-27 주식회사 비즈모델라인 Air Quality Management Equipment by Pot Module

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