WO2022155935A9 - 请求信息发送方法和装置、请求信息接收方法和装置 - Google Patents

请求信息发送方法和装置、请求信息接收方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022155935A9
WO2022155935A9 PCT/CN2021/073428 CN2021073428W WO2022155935A9 WO 2022155935 A9 WO2022155935 A9 WO 2022155935A9 CN 2021073428 W CN2021073428 W CN 2021073428W WO 2022155935 A9 WO2022155935 A9 WO 2022155935A9
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
connected state
information
request information
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/073428
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2022155935A1 (zh
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/073428 priority Critical patent/WO2022155935A1/zh
Priority to US18/273,766 priority patent/US20240090068A1/en
Priority to CN202180000292.7A priority patent/CN112913266B/zh
Priority to CN202311077209.3A priority patent/CN116896742A/zh
Publication of WO2022155935A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022155935A1/zh
Publication of WO2022155935A9 publication Critical patent/WO2022155935A9/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a request information sending method, a request information receiving method, a request information sending device, a request information receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module, user identification
  • the terminal can communicate through multiple SIM cards, but during the communication process, communication conflicts between multiple SIM cards may occur , affecting the communication effect of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure propose a request information sending method, a request information receiving method, a request information sending device, a request information receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve technical problems in related technologies.
  • a method for sending request information is proposed, which is applicable to a terminal, where at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card are set in the terminal, and the method includes:
  • the second SIM card In response to the first SIM card being in a connected state with the first base station, the second SIM card needs to communicate, and sending request information from the connected state to the unconnected state to the first base station through the first SIM card .
  • a method for receiving request information is proposed, which is applicable to a first base station, and the method includes:
  • the request information sent by the terminal through the first SIM card is received, wherein the request information is used to request the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state from a connected state.
  • a device for sending request information which is suitable for a terminal, and at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card are set in the terminal, and the device includes:
  • the request sending module is configured to, in response to the first SIM card being in a connection state with the first base station, and the second SIM card needing to communicate, sending a slave connection state message to the first base station through the first SIM card to the first base station. Request information to enter the disconnected state.
  • the request receiving module is configured to receive request information sent by the terminal through the first SIM card, wherein the request information is used to request the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state.
  • a communication device including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the above method for sending request information, and/or the above method for receiving request information.
  • the first SIM card when the first SIM card is in the connected state with the first base station, when the second SIM card needs to communicate, the first SIM card can send a request message to the first base station to request to enter from the connected state non-connected state. Accordingly, the first base station can determine that the first SIM card needs to enter the non-connected state from the connected state according to the request information, so that it will not mistakenly think that the first SIM card leaves the connected state due to external reasons such as shadow fading. In order to communicate with the first SIM card, erroneous operations such as increasing signal power may be performed.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic block diagram of another device for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram of another device for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic block diagram of another device for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 29 is a schematic block diagram of another device for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 30 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 33 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for requesting information reception according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for sending request information shown in this embodiment can be applied to terminals, and the terminals include but are not limited to communication devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may serve as a user equipment to communicate with a base station, and the base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the base station may be the first base station to which the method for receiving request information described in any of the following embodiments applies.
  • the method for sending request information may include the following steps:
  • step S101 in response to the first SIM card being in the connected state with the first base station and the second SIM card needing to communicate, the first SIM card sends a message from the connected state to the first base station to the first base station. Connection state request information.
  • the first SIM card when the first SIM card is in the connected state with the first base station, when the second SIM card needs to communicate, the first SIM card can send a request message to the first base station to request to enter from the connected state non-connected state.
  • the unconnected state may be an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the first base station can determine that the first SIM card needs to enter the non-connected state from the connected state according to the request information, so that it will not mistakenly think that the first SIM card leaves the connected state due to external reasons such as shadow fading.
  • erroneous operations such as increasing signal power may be performed.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • the first SIM card may be controlled to enter the non-connected state from the connected state, so as to use the second SIM card for communication.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the non-connected state from the connected state includes:
  • the first base station may feed back acknowledgment information (ACK) to the terminal, but if the first base station does not receive the request information, it will not feed back acknowledgment information to the terminal.
  • ACK acknowledgment information
  • the terminal After receiving the confirmation information, the terminal can determine that the first base station has received the request information, that is, the first base station knows that the first SIM card needs to enter the non-connected state from the connected state, so as to control the first SIM card to enter from the connected state. If the terminal does not receive the confirmation message, it can be determined that the first base station does not know that the first SIM card needs to enter the non-connected state from the connected state, so it can continue to keep the first SIM card in the connected state, so as not to be in the first SIM card. The base station mistakenly believes that the first SIM card is out of the connected state due to external reasons such as shadow fading, and performs erroneous operations such as increasing signal power in order to communicate with the first SIM card.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state in response to receiving the acknowledgment information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information includes :
  • step S501 in response to receiving the acknowledgment information sent by the first base station that the request information is received, determine the service type that the second SIM card needs to communicate with;
  • step S502 in response to the service type being the target service type, control the first SIM card from the connected state to the unconnected state.
  • the first base station after receiving the confirmation information fed back by the first base station, it may further determine the service type that the second SIM card needs to communicate with, and only when the service type that the second SIM card needs to communicate with is the target service type, controlling the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state from a connected state.
  • the target service type can be stipulated in the agreement, or it can be determined through negotiation between the terminal and the base station. For example, it can be a more urgent service with a higher priority, such as a voice service, URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication, Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication, Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication )business.
  • URLLC Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication, Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication, Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication
  • the service type to be communicated by the second SIM card may further wait for the indication information sent by the first base station, and determine whether to enter the disconnected state from the connected state according to the indication information.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state in response to receiving the acknowledgment information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information includes :
  • step S601 in response to receiving the acknowledgment message of receiving the request information sent by the first base station, receiving an indication sent by the first base station indicating that the first SIM card enters a non-connected state from a connected state information;
  • step S602 in response to receiving the indication information, control the first SIM card from the connected state to the unconnected state.
  • the first base station may determine to send to the first SIM card indication information indicating that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state, or send indication information to the first SIM card indicating that the first SIM card remains in the connected state, or not Send instructions.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state from the connected state further includes:
  • step S701 in response to not receiving the indication information within a first duration, control the first SIM card from a connected state to a non-connected state.
  • the terminal may start a timer, and the timing duration of the timer is the first duration.
  • the first SIM card Before the timer expires, that is, within the first duration, if the indication information fed back by the first base station is not received, the first SIM card may be controlled to enter the non-connected state from the connected state, so that the second SIM card may be used for communication, Avoid causing a large delay to the communication of the second SIM card; before the timer expires, that is, within the first time period, if the indication information fed back by the first base station is received, it can be determined whether to control the first SIM card according to the indication information The card goes from the connected state to the unconnected state.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state from the connected state includes:
  • step S801 repeatedly sending the request information to the first base station in response to not receiving the acknowledgment information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information
  • step S802 in response to receiving the determination information before the number of times of repeatedly sending the request information reaches a target number, control the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state from a connected state.
  • the confirmation information fed back by the first base station may be because the communication quality between the first SIM card and the first base station is poor, and the first base station fails to receive the request information accurately, then The request information may be repeatedly sent to the first base station through the first SIM card, so as to ensure that the first base station can receive the request information, and then feed back confirmation information. If the confirmation information fed back by the first base station is received before the number of times of repeatedly sending the request information reaches the target number, the first SIM card may be controlled to enter the non-connected state from the connected state.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state from the connected state further includes:
  • step S901 in response to the number of repeated sending of the request information reaching the target number of times and the determination information is not received, the first SIM card is controlled to enter a non-connected state from a connected state.
  • the first SIM card may also be controlled to enter the non-connected state from the connected state so that the second SIM card may be used.
  • the SIM card communicates to avoid a large delay in the communication of the second SIM card.
  • the terminal may also determine whether to control the first SIM card from the connected state to the unconnected state according to its own implementation.
  • the agreement predetermines to control the first SIM card to enter the non-connected state from the connected state in this case, and then controls the first SIM card to enter the non-connected state from the connected state.
  • the protocol predetermines to keep the first SIM card in this case. In the connected state, keep the first SIM card in the connected state.
  • the terminal determines the first service type for communication with the first SIM card and the first service type for communication with the second SIM card, and then compares the priorities of the two service types. If the priority of the first service type is higher, keep the The first SIM card is in the connected state, and if the priority of the second service type is higher, the first SIM card is controlled to enter the unconnected state from the connected state.
  • step S1001 in response to receiving confirmation information of receiving the request information sent by the first base station within a second duration, control the first SIM card from a connected state to a non-connected state.
  • the terminal after the terminal sends the request information to the first base station through the first SIM card, it can start a timer, and the timing duration of the timer is the second duration. Before the timer expires, that is, within the second time period, if the confirmation information fed back by the first base station is received, the first SIM card may be controlled from the connected state to the unconnected state.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controlling the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state from the connected state further includes:
  • step S1101 the first SIM card is controlled to enter a non-connected state from a connected state in response to not receiving the acknowledgment message of receiving the request message sent by the first base station within the second time period.
  • the terminal after the terminal sends the request information to the first base station through the first SIM card, it can start a timer, and the timing duration of the timer is the second duration. Before the timer expires, that is, within the second duration, if the confirmation information fed back by the first base station is not received, the first SIM card can be controlled to enter the non-connected state from the connected state so that the second SIM card can be used for communication to avoid Communication with the second SIM card causes a large delay.
  • the terminal may also determine whether to control the first SIM card from the connected state to the unconnected state according to its own implementation.
  • the terminal determines the first service type for communication with the first SIM card and the first service type for communication with the second SIM card, and then compares the priorities of the two service types. If the priority of the first service type is higher, keep the The first SIM card is in the connected state, and if the priority of the second service type is higher, the first SIM card is controlled to enter the unconnected state from the connected state.
  • the request information carries auxiliary information
  • the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information that the first SIM card enters a non-connected state from a connected state
  • the request information sent by the first SIM card to the first base station may carry auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information may inform the first base station of some specific information that the first SIM enters the disconnected state.
  • the first base station may be notified of the type information that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state. If the unconnected state that the terminal controls the first SIM card to enter is the idle state, then the type information is the idle state, and if the terminal controls the unconnected state that the first SIM card enters to be the inactive set, then the type information is the inactive state. Since the subsequent communication process between the first base station and the first SIM card may be different in different unconnected states, the type information is notified to the first base station to facilitate the subsequent communication between the first base station and the first SIM card.
  • the configuration information that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state may be notified to the first base station. For example, the moment when the terminal enters the unconnected state, the duration of the unconnected state, and how often it enters the unconnected state.
  • the first base station may be notified of the timer information of the first SIM card entering the disconnected state, such as information such as the start time of the timer and the timing duration of the timer. Wherein, when the timer expires, the first SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the timer is started when the request information is sent, or when the confirmation message of receiving the request information sent by the first base station is received, or when the timer is received.
  • the first base station starts when the indication information indicating that the first SIM card enters the unconnected state is sent, and the controlling the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state includes:
  • the terminal can start the timer when sending the request information, and then control the first SIM card to enter the non-connected state when the timer expires; the terminal can start the timer when receiving the confirmation information, and then the timer When overtime, control the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state; the terminal can start the timer when receiving the indication information, and then control the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state when the timer expires.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the auxiliary information includes information about the timer, and the method further includes:
  • step S1301 the information of the timer is determined according to the service type that the second SIM card needs to communicate with.
  • the service type that the second SIM card needs to communicate can be determined, and then the information of the timer can be determined according to the service type. Then, for the second SIM card that needs to communicate with different service types, the information of the timer can have different.
  • the service type priority of the second SIM card for communication is relatively high (for example, higher than the service type priority of the first SIM card for communication), then the timing duration of the timer can be relatively short, so as to control the first SIM card as soon as possible Enter the non-connected state, so as to use the second SIM card to communicate, and reduce the communication delay of the second SIM card; for example, the priority of the service type communicated by the second SIM card is relatively low (for example, it is lower than the service type communicated by the first SIM card) priority), then the timing duration of the timer can be relatively long, so as to keep the first SIM card in the connected state for communication as much as possible.
  • the type of service being communicated by the first SIM card may also be considered.
  • the request information carries reason information for the first SIM card requesting to enter the disconnected state from the connected state.
  • the request information sent by the first SIM card to the first base station may carry cause information, and the cause information may inform the first base station of some specific reasons why the first SIM enters the disconnected state, so that the base station can clearly Why the first SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • the cause information may be a specific service type that needs to be communicated by the second SIM card, and the second SIM card may send the service type that needs to be communicated to the first SIM card, for example, to the first SIM card through an interface between SIM cards.
  • the SIM card may also be sent to the processor of the terminal first, and then the processor sends it to the first SIM card.
  • the reason information may not contain a specific service type, so as not to cause potential safety hazards (especially when the first SIM card and the second SIM card do not belong to the same operator), for example, the first SIM card may be roughly informed A base station, the reason why the first SIM card leaves is that other SIM cards (that is, the second SIM card other than the first SIM card) have emergency services; or the reason can be preset, and then when the first SIM card enters the non-connected state, Select one or more reasons from preset reasons and notify the first base station.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of another method for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 14, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • step S1401 after controlling the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state, send notification information to the first base station through the first SIM card, wherein the notification information is used to notify the At least one of the following first base stations:
  • notification information may be sent to the first base station, and the first base station may be informed through the notification information that the reason why the first SIM card enters the unconnected state, Information such as the time when the first SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • the notification information may be sent to the first base station through the physical layer information, or may be sent to the first base station through the medium access control layer control element MAC CE, or may be sent to the first base station through the unlimited resource control layer signaling.
  • the first base station may be specifically selected according to needs.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for receiving request information shown in this embodiment may be applicable to a first base station, and the first base station includes but not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the first base station may communicate with a terminal serving as user equipment, and the terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the request information sending method described in any of the foregoing embodiments is applicable.
  • the method for receiving request information may include the following steps:
  • step S1501 the request information sent by the terminal through the first SIM card is received, wherein the request information is used to request the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state from a connected state.
  • the first SIM card when the first SIM card is in the connected state with the first base station, when the second SIM card needs to communicate, the first SIM card can send a request message to the first base station to request to enter from the connected state non-connected state.
  • the unconnected state may be an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the first base station can determine that the first SIM card needs to enter the non-connected state from the connected state according to the request information, so that it will not mistakenly think that the first SIM card leaves the connected state due to external reasons such as shadow fading.
  • erroneous operations such as increasing signal power may be performed.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 16, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 17, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • step S1701 sending instruction information to the first SIM card, where the instruction information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state from a connected state.
  • the first base station may determine to send to the first SIM card indication information indicating that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state, or send indication information to the first SIM card indicating that the first SIM card remains in the connected state, or not Send instructions.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 18, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • step S1801 obtain auxiliary information from the request information, and determine at least one of the following according to the auxiliary information:
  • Type information that the first SIM card enters a non-connected state from a connected state
  • the request information sent by the first SIM card to the first base station may carry auxiliary information, and the first base station may determine some specific information that the first SIM enters the disconnected state according to the auxiliary information.
  • the auxiliary information may include type information that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state. If the non-connected state that the terminal controls the first SIM card to enter is the idle state, then the type information is the idle state, and if the non-connected state that the terminal controls the first SIM card to enter is the inactive set, then the type information is the inactive state. Since the subsequent communication process between the first base station and the first SIM card may be different in different unconnected states, the type information is notified to the first base station to facilitate the subsequent communication between the first base station and the first SIM card.
  • the auxiliary information may include information about a timer for the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state, such as information such as the start time of the timer and the timing duration of the timer. Wherein, when the timer expires, the first SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • the timer information may include the start time of the timer, for example, start the timer when sending request information, start the timer when receiving confirmation information, start the timer when receiving indication information, and so on.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 19, in some embodiments, the method further includes:
  • step S1901 the reason information is acquired from the request information, and the reason why the first SIM card requests to enter the disconnected state from the connected state is determined according to the reason information.
  • the request information sent by the first SIM card to the first base station may carry cause information, and according to the cause information, some specific reasons why the first SIM of the first base station enters the disconnected state can be determined, so that the base station can clearly Why the first SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • the cause information includes at least one of the following:
  • the cause information may be the specific service type that the second SIM card needs to communicate with, and the second SIM card may send the service type that needs to be communicated to the first SIM card, for example, through the interface between the SIM cards
  • the sending to the first SIM card may also be sent to the processor of the terminal first, and then the processor sends to the first SIM card.
  • the reason information may not contain a specific service type, so as not to cause potential safety hazards (especially when the first SIM card and the second SIM card do not belong to the same operator), for example, the first SIM card may be roughly informed A base station, the reason why the first SIM card leaves is that other SIM cards (that is, the second SIM card other than the first SIM card) have emergency services; or the reason can be preset, and then when the first SIM card enters the non-connected state, Select one or more reasons from preset reasons and notify the first base station.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic flowchart of another method for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 20, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
  • step S2001 receiving notification information sent by the first SIM card, wherein the notification information is used to notify the first base station of at least one of the following:
  • the base station may receive notification information sent by the first SIM card, and according to the notification information, it may be determined why the first SIM card enters the unconnected state, the second Information such as the time when the SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • the notification information may be sent to the first base station through the physical layer information, or may be sent to the first base station through the medium access control layer control element MAC CE, or may be sent to the first base station through the unlimited resource control layer signaling.
  • the first base station may be specifically selected according to needs.
  • the present disclosure also provides embodiments of the request information sending device and the request information receiving device.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device for sending request information shown in this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, and the terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the terminal may serve as a user equipment to communicate with a base station, and the base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the base station may be the first base station to which the device for receiving request information described in any of the subsequent embodiments is applicable.
  • multiple SIM cards may be set in the terminal, and the SIM cards may be traditional SIM cards or eSIM cards, that is, embedded SIM cards. Multiple SIM cards may belong to the same operator network, or may belong to different operator networks. The following is an exemplary description mainly in the case that the multiple SIM cards include at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the device for sending request information may include:
  • the request sending module 2101 is configured to send a slave connection request to the first base station through the first SIM card in response to the first SIM card being in a connection state with the first base station and the second SIM card needing to communicate. state to enter the request information of the unconnected state.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 22, in some embodiments, the device further includes:
  • the state control module 2201 is configured to control the first SIM card from the connected state to the unconnected state.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic block diagram of another device for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 23, in some embodiments, the device further includes:
  • the communication control module 2301 is configured to communicate with the second base station through the second SIM card.
  • the state control module is configured to control the first SIM card from the connected state to the unconnected state in response to receiving the acknowledgment information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information .
  • the state control module is configured to determine the type of service that the second SIM card needs to communicate in response to receiving the confirmation information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information; In response to the service type being the target service type, controlling the first SIM card to enter an unconnected state from a connected state.
  • the state control module is configured to, in response to receiving the acknowledgment information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information, receive the instruction sent by the first base station indicating that the first SIM Instruction information indicating that the card enters the unconnected state from the connected state; in response to receiving the indication information, controlling the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state.
  • the state control module is configured to control the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state from a connected state in response to not receiving the indication information within a first time period.
  • the state control module is configured to repeatedly send the request information to the first base station in response to not receiving the confirmation information sent by the first base station for receiving the request information; In response to receiving the determination information before the number of times of repeatedly sending the request information reaches a target number of times, controlling the first SIM card to enter an unconnected state from a connected state.
  • the state control module is further configured to control the first SIM card from connecting state into a disconnected state.
  • the state control module is configured to control the first SIM card from connecting to state into a disconnected state.
  • the request information carries auxiliary information
  • the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information that the first SIM card enters a non-connected state from a connected state
  • the timer is started when the request information is sent, or when the acknowledgment of receiving the request information sent by the first base station is received, or when the first base station is received.
  • the state control module is configured to control the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state in response to the timeout of the timer.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram of another device for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the auxiliary information includes information about the timer, and the device further includes:
  • the request information carries reason information for the first SIM card requesting to enter the disconnected state from the connected state.
  • the cause information includes at least one of the following:
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic block diagram of another device for sending request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 25, in some embodiments, the device also includes:
  • the notification sending module 2501 is configured to send notification information to the first base station through the first SIM card after controlling the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state, wherein the notification information is used for Notifying the first base station of at least one of the following:
  • the non-connected state includes at least one of the following:
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus for receiving request information shown in this embodiment may be applicable to a first base station, and the first base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the first base station may communicate with a terminal serving as user equipment, and the terminal includes but is not limited to a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a sensor, and an Internet of Things device.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the device for sending request information described in any of the above embodiments is applicable.
  • multiple SIM cards may be set in the terminal, and the SIM cards may be traditional SIM cards or eSIM cards, that is, embedded SIM cards. Multiple SIM cards may belong to the same operator network, or may belong to different operator networks. The following mainly makes an exemplary description in the case that the multiple SIM cards include at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the request information receiving device may include:
  • the request receiving module 2601 is configured to receive request information sent by the terminal through the first SIM card, where the request information is used to request the first SIM card to enter the unconnected state from the connected state.
  • the confirmation sending module 2701 is configured to send confirmation information of receiving the request information to the first SIM card.
  • Fig. 28 is a schematic block diagram of another device for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 28, in some embodiments, the device further includes:
  • the instruction sending module 2801 is configured to send instruction information to the first SIM card, where the instruction information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state from a connected state.
  • Fig. 29 is a schematic block diagram of another device for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 29, in some embodiments, the device further includes:
  • the auxiliary obtaining module 2901 is configured to obtain auxiliary information from the request information, and determine at least one of the following according to the auxiliary information:
  • Type information that the first SIM card enters a non-connected state from a connected state
  • Fig. 30 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 30, in some embodiments, the device further includes:
  • the reason obtaining module 3001 is configured to obtain reason information from the request information, and determine the reason why the first SIM card requests to enter the disconnected state from the connected state according to the reason information.
  • the cause information includes at least one of the following:
  • Fig. 31 is a schematic block diagram of another device for receiving request information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 31, in some embodiments, the device further includes:
  • the notification receiving module 3101 is configured to receive notification information sent by the first SIM card, wherein the notification information is used to notify the first base station of at least one of the following:
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also propose a communication device, including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the request information sending method described in any of the above embodiments, and/or the request information receiving method described in any of the above embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the request information sending method described in any of the above embodiments, and/or Steps in the method for receiving request information described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the device 3300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3302, a memory 3304, a power supply component 3306, a multimedia component 3308, an audio component 3310, an input/output (I/O) interface 3312, a sensor component 3314, and communication component 3316.
  • the processing component 3302 generally controls the overall operations of the device 3300, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3302 may include one or more processors 3320 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method for sending request information.
  • processing component 3302 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3302 and other components.
  • processing component 3302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3308 and processing component 3302 .
  • the memory 3304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 3300 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 3300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 3304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • the power supply component 3306 provides power to the various components of the device 3300.
  • Power components 3306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 3300 .
  • the multimedia component 3308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 3300 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • multimedia component 3308 includes a front camera and/or rear camera. When the device 3300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • the audio component 3310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 3310 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the device 3300 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 3304 or sent via communication component 3316 .
  • the audio component 3310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 3312 provides an interface between the processing component 3302 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 3314 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 3300.
  • the sensor component 3314 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3300, and the sensor component 3314 can also detect a change in the position of the device 3300 or a component of the device 3300 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 3300, the device 3300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 3300.
  • Sensor assembly 3314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • the sensor assembly 3314 may also include light sensors, such as CMOS or CCD image sensors, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 3314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 3316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 3300 and other devices.
  • the device 3300 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3316 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association
  • UWB Ultra Wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 3300 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Realized by a gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components, it is used to execute the above request information sending method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Realized by a gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 3304 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 3320 of the device 3300 to complete the above method for sending request information.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

本公开涉及请求信息发送方法，包括：响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。根据本公开，在第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态时，当第二SIM卡需要进行通信，可以通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息，以请求从连接态进入非连接态。据此，第一基站可以根据请求信息确定第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，从而不会误以为第一SIM卡是由于阴影衰落等外部原因导致的离开连接态，因此也就不会为了与第一SIM卡通信而执行提高信号功率等误操作，并且第二SIM卡可以快速进行通信。

Description

请求信息发送方法和装置、请求信息接收方法和装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，涉及请求信息发送方法、请求信息接收方法、请求信息发送装置、请求信息接收装置、通信装置和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
在多卡终端中，可以设置有多个SIM(Subscriber Identity Module，用户身份识别)卡，终端可以通过多个SIM卡通信，但是在通信过程中，多个SIM卡之间可能会出现通信冲突问题，影响终端的通信效果。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开的实施例提出了请求信息发送方法、请求信息接收方法、请求信息发送装置、请求信息接收装置、通信装置和计算机可读存储介质，以解决相关技术中的技术问题。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提出一种请求信息发送方法，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述方法包括：
响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提出一种请求信息接收方法，适用于第一基站，所述方法包括：
接收终端通过第一SIM卡发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息用于请求第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提出一种请求信息发送装置，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述装置包括：
请求发送模块，被配置为响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述 第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提出一种请求信息接收装置，适用于第一基站，所述装置包括：
请求接收模块，被配置为接收终端通过第一SIM卡发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息用于请求第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提出一种通信装置，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述请求信息发送方法，和/或上述请求信息接收方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述请求信息发送方法，和/或上述请求信息接收方法中的步骤。
根据本公开的实施例，在第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态时，当第二SIM卡需要进行通信，可以通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息，以请求从连接态进入非连接态。据此，第一基站可以根据请求信息确定第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，从而不会误以为第一SIM卡是由于阴影衰落等外部原因导致的离开连接态，因此也就不会为了与第一SIM卡通信而执行提高信号功率等误操作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。
图20是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。
图21是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。
图22是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。
图23是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。
图24是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。
图25是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。
图26是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。
图27是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。
图28是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。
图29是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。
图30是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。
图31是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。
图32是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于请求信息发送的装置的示意框图。
图33是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于请求信息接收的装置的示意框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本领域内技术人员可以理解的，各个实施例的技术方案可以单独被实施，也可以与本公开实施例中任意一个其他的技术方案一起被实施例，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的请求信息发送方法可以适用于终端，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。所述终端可以作为用户设备与基站通信，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。在一个实施例中，所述基站可以是后续任一实施例所述的请求信息接收方法所适用的第一基站。
在一个实施例中，在所述终端中，可以设置有多个SIM卡，所述SIM卡可以是传统的SIM卡，可以是eSIM卡，也即嵌入式SIM卡。多个SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以属于不同的运营商网络。以下主要在多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡的情况下进行示例性说明。
在终端通过第一SIM卡与第一基站通信时，第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态。在这种情况下，若第二SIM卡需要进行通信，例如第二SIM卡通过监听第二基站发送的寻呼信令，确定需要与第二基站进入连接态，以接收和/或发送业务数据，那么 需要第一SIM卡离开连接态，也即从连接态进入非连接态。但是第一SIM卡直接进入非连接态，而第一基站并不知道第一SIM卡进入非连接态，会误以为第一SIM卡离开连接态是由于阴影衰落等外部原因导致的，从而为了与第一SIM卡通信而执行提高信号功率等误操作。
如图1所示，所述请求信息发送方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S101中，响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。
根据本公开的实施例，在第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态时，当第二SIM卡需要进行通信，可以通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息，以请求从连接态进入非连接态。其中，非连接态可以是空闲(idle)态，也可以是非激活(inactive)态。
据此，第一基站可以根据请求信息确定第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，从而不会误以为第一SIM卡是由于阴影衰落等外部原因导致的离开连接态，因此也就不会为了与第一SIM卡通信而执行提高信号功率等误操作。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图2所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S201中，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，在通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息后，可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，以便使用第二SIM卡进行通信。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图3所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S301中，通过所述第二SIM卡与第二基站通信。
在一个实施例中，控制第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，可以通过第二SIM卡与第二基站通信，例如通过第二SIM卡与第二基站进入连接态，从而向第二基站发送上行业务数据，接收第二基站发送的下行业务数据。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图4所示，在一些实施例中，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S401中，响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确 认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，若第一基站接收到请求信息，可以向终端反馈确认信息(ACK)，而若第一基站未接收到请求信息，则不会向终端反馈确认信息。
终端在接收到确认信息后，可以确定第一基站已经接收到了请求信息，也即第一基站知道了第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，从而才控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态；而若终端没接收到确认信息，可以确定第一基站还不知道第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，那么可以继续保持第一SIM卡处于连接态，以免在第一基站误以为第一SIM卡由于阴影衰落等外部原因导致的离开连接态，而为了与第一SIM卡通信而执行提高信号功率等误操作。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图5所示，在一些实施例中，所述响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S501中，响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，确定所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
在步骤S502中，响应于所述业务类型为目标业务类型，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，在接收到第一基站反馈的确认信息后，可以进一步确定第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型，在第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型为目标业务类型时，才控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
其中，目标业务类型可以协议约定的，也可以是终端与基站协商确定的，例如可以是较为紧急、优先级较高的业务，例如语音业务，URLLC(Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication，超可靠低延迟通信)业务。
而在第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型不是目标业务类型时，可以进一步等待第一基站发送的指示信息，根据指示信息确定是否从连接态进入非连接态。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图6所示，在一些实施例中，所述响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S601中，响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确 认信息，接收所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的指示信息；
在步骤S602中，响应于接收到所述指示信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，在接收到第一基站发送的确认信息后，可以进一步等待第一基站发送的指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息。若接收到该指示信息，则可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态；而若未接收到该指示信息，或者接收到指示第一SIM卡保持在连接态的指示信息，可以控制第一SIM卡继续保持在连接态。
其中，第一基站可以根据需要确定向第一SIM卡发送指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息，或者向第一SIM卡发送指示第一SIM卡保持在连接态的指示信息，或者不发送指示信息。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图7所示，在一些实施例中，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态还包括：
在步骤S701中，响应于在第一时长内未接收到所述指示信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在接收到确认信息后，可以启动定时器，该定时器的定时时长为第一时长。在该定时器超时之前，也即在第一时长内，若未接收到第一基站反馈的指示信息，可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，以便使用第二SIM卡进行通信，避免对第二SIM卡的通信造成较大延迟；在该定时器超时之前，也即在第一时长内，若接收到了第一基站反馈的指示信息，则可以根据指示信息确定是否控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图8所示，在一些实施例中，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S801中，响应于未接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，向所述第一基站重复发送所述请求信息；
在步骤S802中，响应于在重复发送所述请求信息的次数达到目标次数之前接收到所述确定信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，若没有接收到第一基站反馈的确认信息，可能是由于第一 SIM卡与第一基站之间通信质量较差，第一基站未能准确接收到请求信息导致的，那么可以通过第一SIM卡重复向第一基站发送请求信息，以确保第一基站能够接收到请求信息，进而反馈确认信息。若在重复发送请求信息的次数达到目标次数之前接收到第一基站反馈的确定信息，可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图9所示，在一些实施例中，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态还包括：
在步骤S901中，响应于重复发送所述请求信息的次数达到所述目标次数，且未接收到所述确定信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，若重复发送请求信息的次数达到目标次数，但是仍未接收到第一基站反馈的确定信息，也可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，以便使用第二SIM卡进行通信，避免对第二SIM卡的通信造成较大延迟。
需要说明的是，在这种情况下，终端也可以根据自身实现确定是否控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
例如协议预先确定在这种情况下控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，则控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，协议预先确定在这种情况下保持第一SIM卡在连接态，则保持第一SIM卡在连接态。
例如终端确定第一SIM卡进行通信的第一业务类型，和第二SIM卡进行通信的第一业务类型，然后比较两种业务类型的优先级，若第一业务类型优先级较高，则保持第一SIM卡在连接态，若第二业务类型优先级较高，则控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图10所示，在一些实施例中，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S1001中，响应于在第二时长内接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息后，可以启动定时器，该定时器的定时时长为第二时长。在该定时器超时之前，也即在第二时长内，若接收到第一基站反馈的确认信息，可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图11所示，在一些实施例中，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态还包括：
在步骤S1101中，响应于在所述第二时长内未接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息后，可以启动定时器，该定时器的定时时长为第二时长。在该定时器超时之前，也即在第二时长内，未接收到第一基站反馈的确认信息，可以控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，以便使用第二SIM卡进行通信，避免对第二SIM卡的通信造成较大延迟。
需要说明的是，在这种情况下，终端也可以根据自身实现确定是否控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
例如协议预先确定在这种情况下控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，则控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态，协议预先确定在这种情况下保持第一SIM卡在连接态，则保持第一SIM卡在连接态。
例如终端确定第一SIM卡进行通信的第一业务类型，和第二SIM卡进行通信的第一业务类型，然后比较两种业务类型的优先级，若第一业务类型优先级较高，则保持第一SIM卡在连接态，若第二业务类型优先级较高，则控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息中携带有辅助信息，所述辅助信息包括以下至少之一：
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的类型信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的配置信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的定时器的信息。
在一个实施例中，第一SIM卡在向第一基站发送的请求信息中，可以携带有辅助信息，通过辅助信息可以告知第一基站第一SIM进入非连接态的一些具体信息。
在一个实施例中，可以将第一SIM卡进入非连接态的类型信息告知第一基站。若终端控制第一SIM卡进入的非连接态为空闲态，那么类型信息就是空闲态，若终端控制第一SIM卡进入的非连接态为非激活套，那么类型信息就是非激活态。由于在不 同的非连接态下，第一基站后续与第一SIM卡通信的过程可以有所不同，将类型信息告知第一基站，便于第一基站后续与第一SIM卡通信。
在一个实施例中，可以将第一SIM卡进入非连接态的配置信息告知第一基站。例如终端进入非连接态的时刻，在非连接态的时长，每隔多长时间进入一次非连接态等。
在一个实施例中，可以将第一SIM卡进入非连接态的定时器的信息告知第一基站，例如定时器的启动时刻和定时器的定时时长等信息。其中，在定时器超时时，第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图12所示，在一些实施例中，所述定时器在发送所述请求信息时启动，或者在接收到第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息时启动，或者在接收到所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息时启动，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S1201中，响应于所述定时器超时，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端可以在发送请求信息时启动定时器，然后在定时器超时时，控制第一SIM卡进入非连接态；终端可以在接收到确认信息时启动定时器，然后在定时器超时时，控制第一SIM卡进入非连接态；终端可以在接收到指示信息时启动定时器，然后在定时器超时时，控制第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图13所示，在一些实施例中，所述辅助信息包括所述定时器的信息，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1301中，根据所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型确定所述定时器的信息。
在一个实施例中，可以确定第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型，进而根据该业务类型确定定时器的信息，那么针对第二SIM卡需要进行不同业务类型的通信，定时器的信息可以有所不同。
例如第二SIM卡进行通信的业务类型优先级相对较高(例如高于第一SIM卡进行通信的业务类型优先级)，那么定时器的定时时长可以相对较短，以便尽快控制 第一SIM卡进入非连接态，从而使用第二SIM卡通信，降低第二SIM卡的通信延迟；例如第二SIM卡进行通信的业务类型优先级相对较低(例如低于第一SIM卡进行通信的业务类型优先级)，那么定时器的定时时长可以相对较长，以便尽量将第一SIM卡保持在连接态进行通信。
进一步地，在确定定时器的信息时，还可以考虑第一SIM卡正在进行通信的业务类型。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息中携带有所述第一SIM卡请求从连接态进入非连接态的原因信息。
其中，所述原因信息包括以下至少之一：
所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
其他SIM卡存在紧急业务；
预设原因中的一个或多个原因。
在一个实施例中，第一SIM卡在向第一基站发送的请求信息中，可以携带有原因信息，通过原因信息可以告知第一基站第一SIM进入非连接态的一些具体原因，以便基站明确第一SIM卡为何进入非连接态。
其中，原因信息可以是具体的第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型，第二SIM卡可以将需要进行通信的业务类型发送给第一SIM卡，例如通过SIM卡之间的接口发送给第一SIM卡，也可以先发送给终端的处理器，再由处理器发送给第一SIM卡。
在一个实施例中，原因信息可以是不包含具体的业务类型，以免造成安全隐患(尤其在第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡不属于同一个运营商的情况下)，例如可以粗略地告知第一基站，第一SIM卡离开的原因是其他SIM卡(也即第一SIM卡以外的第二SIM卡)存在紧急业务；或者可以预先设置原因，然后在第一SIM卡进入非连接态时，在预先设置的原因中选择一个或多个原因告知第一基站。
需要说明的是，原因信息除了可以携带在请求信息中，也可以通过其他信息发送，例如用户设备辅助信息UEAssistanceInformation，具体可以携带在已有的用户设备辅助信息发送，或者新建用户设备辅助信息来发送原因信息。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送方法的示意流程图。如图14所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1401中，在控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态之后，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送通知信息，其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述第一基站以下至少之一：
控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的原因，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的时间。
在一个实施例中，在控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态之后，可以向第一基站发送通知信息，通过通知信息可以告知第一基站，第一SIM卡进入非连接态的原因、第一SIM卡进入非连接态的时间等信息。
其中，可以通过物理层信息携带通知信息发送给第一基站，也可以通过介质访问控制层控制元素MAC CE携带通知信息发送给第一基站，还可以通过无限资源控制层信令携带通知信息发送给第一基站，具体可以根据需要选择。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的请求信息接收方法可以适用于第一基站，所述第一基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。所述第一基站可以与作为用户设备的终端进行通信，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是上述任一实施例所述请求信息发送方法所适用的终端。
在一个实施例中，在所述终端中，可以设置有多个SIM卡，所述SIM卡可以是传统的SIM卡，可以是eSIM卡，也即嵌入式SIM卡。多个SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以属于不同的运营商网络。以下主要在多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡的情况下进行示例性说明。
如图15所示，所述请求信息接收方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S1501中，接收终端通过第一SIM卡发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息用于请求第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
根据本公开的实施例，在第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态时，当第二SIM卡需要进行通信，可以通过第一SIM卡向第一基站发送请求信息，以请求从连接态进入非连接态。其中，非连接态可以是空闲(idle)态，也可以是非激活(inactive)态。
据此，第一基站可以根据请求信息确定第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，从而不会误以为第一SIM卡是由于阴影衰落等外部原因导致的离开连接态，因此 也就不会为了与第一SIM卡通信而执行提高信号功率等误操作。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。如图16所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1601中，向所述第一SIM卡发送接收到所述请求信息的确认信息。
在一个实施例中，第一基站在接收到请求信息后，可以向终端反馈确认信息，而若第一基站未接收到请求信息，可以不向终端反馈确认信息。通过向终端反馈确认信息，可以使得终端确定第一基站已经接收到了请求信息，也即第一基站知道了第一SIM卡需要从连接态进入非连接态，进而控制第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。如图17所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1701中，向所述第一SIM卡发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，第一基站在向终端反馈确认信息后，还可以生成指示信息反馈给终端，通过指示信息指示第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
其中，第一基站可以根据需要确定向第一SIM卡发送指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息，或者向第一SIM卡发送指示第一SIM卡保持在连接态的指示信息，或者不发送指示信息。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。如图18所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1801中，从所述请求信息中获取辅助信息，根据所述辅助信息确定以下至少之一：
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的类型信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的配置信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的定时器的信息。
在一个实施例中，在第一SIM卡向第一基站发送的请求信息中，可以携带有辅助信息，根据辅助信息第一基站可以确定第一SIM进入非连接态的一些具体信息。
在一个实施例中，辅助信息可以包括第一SIM卡进入非连接态的类型信息。若 终端控制第一SIM卡进入的非连接态为空闲态，那么类型信息就是空闲态，若终端控制第一SIM卡进入的非连接态为非激活套，那么类型信息就是非激活态。由于在不同的非连接态下，第一基站后续与第一SIM卡通信的过程可以有所不同，将类型信息告知第一基站，便于第一基站后续与第一SIM卡通信。
在一个实施例中，辅助信息可以包括第一SIM卡进入非连接态的配置信息。例如终端进入非连接态的时刻，在非连接态的时长，每隔多长时间进入一次非连接态等。
在一个实施例中，辅助信息可以包括第一SIM卡进入非连接态的定时器的信息，例如定时器的启动时刻和定时器的定时时长等信息。其中，在定时器超时时，第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述定时器在发送所述请求信息时启动，或者在接收到第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息时启动，或者在接收到所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息时启动。
在一个实施例中，定时器的信息可以包括定时器的启动时刻，例如在发送请求信息时启动定时器，在接收到确认信息时启动定时器，在接收到指示信息时启动定时器等。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。如图19所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1901中，从所述请求信息中获取原因信息，根据所述原因信息确定所述第一SIM卡请求从连接态进入非连接态的原因。
在一个实施例中，在第一SIM卡向第一基站发送的请求信息中，可以携带有原因信息，根据原因信息可以确定第一基站第一SIM进入非连接态的一些具体原因，以便基站明确第一SIM卡为何进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述原因信息包括以下至少之一：
所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
其他SIM卡存在紧急业务；
预设原因中的一个或多个原因。
在一个实施例中，原因信息可以是具体的第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型，第二SIM卡可以将需要进行通信的业务类型发送给第一SIM卡，例如通过SIM 卡之间的接口发送给第一SIM卡，也可以先发送给终端的处理器，再由处理器发送给第一SIM卡。
在一个实施例中，原因信息可以是不包含具体的业务类型，以免造成安全隐患(尤其在第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡不属于同一个运营商的情况下)，例如可以粗略地告知第一基站，第一SIM卡离开的原因是其他SIM卡(也即第一SIM卡以外的第二SIM卡)存在紧急业务；或者可以预先设置原因，然后在第一SIM卡进入非连接态时，在预先设置的原因中选择一个或多个原因告知第一基站。
图20是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收方法的示意流程图。如图20所示，在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S2001中，接收所述第一SIM卡发送的通知信息，其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述第一基站以下至少之一：
控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的原因，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的时间。
在一个实施例中，基站可以在第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态之后，可以接收第一SIM卡发送的通知信息，根据通知信息可以确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态的原因、第一SIM卡进入非连接态的时间等信息。
其中，可以通过物理层信息携带通知信息发送给第一基站，也可以通过介质访问控制层控制元素MAC CE携带通知信息发送给第一基站，还可以通过无限资源控制层信令携带通知信息发送给第一基站，具体可以根据需要选择。
与前述的请求信息发送方法和请求信息接收方法的实施例相对应，本公开还提供了请求信息发送装置和请求信息接收装置的实施例。
图21是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的请求信息发送装置可以适用于终端，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。所述终端可以作为用户设备与基站通信，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。在一个实施例中，所述基站可以是后续任一实施例所述的请求信息接收装置所适用的第一基站。
在一个实施例中，在所述终端中，可以设置有多个SIM卡，所述SIM卡可以是传统的SIM卡，可以是eSIM卡，也即嵌入式SIM卡。多个SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以属于不同的运营商网络。以下主要在多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM 卡和第二SIM卡的情况下进行示例性说明。
如图21所示，所述请求信息发送装置可以包括：
请求发送模块2101，被配置为响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。
图22是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。如图22所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
状态控制模块2201，被配置为控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图23是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。如图23所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
通信控制模块2301，被配置为通过所述第二SIM卡与第二基站通信。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，确定所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；响应于所述业务类型为目标业务类型，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，接收所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的指示信息；响应于接收到所述指示信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于在第一时长内未接收到所述指示信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于未接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，向所述第一基站重复发送所述请求信息；响应于在重复发送所述请求信息的次数达到目标次数之前接收到所述确定信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，还被配置为响应于重复发送所述请求信息的次数达到所述目标次数，且未接收到所述确定信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接 态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于在第二时长内接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述状态控制模块，还被配置为响应于在所述第二时长内未接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
在一些实施例中，所述请求信息中携带有辅助信息，所述辅助信息包括以下至少之一：
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的类型信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的配置信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的定时器的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述定时器在发送所述请求信息时启动，或者在接收到第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息时启动，或者在接收到所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息时启动，所述状态控制模块，被配置为响应于所述定时器超时，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图24是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。如图24所示，在一些实施例中，所述辅助信息包括所述定时器的信息，所述装置还包括：
定时确定模块2401，被配置为根据所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型确定所述定时器的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述请求信息中携带有所述第一SIM卡请求从连接态进入非连接态的原因信息。
在一些实施例中，所述原因信息包括以下至少之一：
所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
其他SIM卡存在紧急业务；
预设原因中的一个或多个原因。
图25是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息发送装置的示意框图。如 图25所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
通知发送模块2501，被配置为在控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态之后，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送通知信息，其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述第一基站以下至少之一：
控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的原因，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的时间。
在一些实施例中，所述非连接态包括以下至少之一：
空闲态、非激活态。
图26是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的请求信息接收装置可以适用于第一基站，所述第一基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。所述第一基站可以与作为用户设备的终端进行通信，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等通信装置。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是上述任一实施例所述请求信息发送装置所适用的终端。
在一个实施例中，在所述终端中，可以设置有多个SIM卡，所述SIM卡可以是传统的SIM卡，可以是eSIM卡，也即嵌入式SIM卡。多个SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以属于不同的运营商网络。以下主要在多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡的情况下进行示例性说明。
如图26所示，所述请求信息接收装置可以包括：
请求接收模块2601，被配置为接收终端通过第一SIM卡发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息用于请求第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图27是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。如图27所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
确认发送模块2701，被配置为向所述第一SIM卡发送接收到所述请求信息的确认信息。
图28是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。如图28所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
指示发送模块2801，被配置为向所述第一SIM卡发送指示信息，其中，所述 指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
图29是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。如图29所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
辅助获取模块2901，被配置为从所述请求信息中获取辅助信息，根据所述辅助信息确定以下至少之一：
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的类型信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的配置信息；
所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的定时器的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述定时器在发送所述请求信息时启动，或者在接收到第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息时启动，或者在接收到所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息时启动。
图30是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。如图30所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
原因获取模块3001，被配置为从所述请求信息中获取原因信息，根据所述原因信息确定所述第一SIM卡请求从连接态进入非连接态的原因。
在一些实施例中，所述原因信息包括以下至少之一：
所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
其他SIM卡存在紧急业务；
预设原因中的一个或多个原因。
图31是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种请求信息接收装置的示意框图。如图31所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
通知接收模块3101，被配置为接收所述第一SIM卡发送的通知信息，其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述第一基站以下至少之一：
控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的原因，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的时间。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在相关方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本公开的实施例还提出一种通信装置，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述任一实施例所述的请求信息发送方法，和/或上述任一实施例所述的请求信息接收方法。
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的请求信息发送方法，和/或上述任一实施例所述的请求信息接收方法中的步骤。
如图32所示，图32是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于请求信息接收的装置3200的示意框图。装置3200可以被提供为一基站。参照图32，装置3200包括处理组件3222、无线发射/接收组件3224、天线组件3226、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件3222可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。处理组件3222中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的请求信息接收方法。
图33是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于请求信息发送的装置3300的示意框图。例如，装置3300可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图33，装置3300可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件3302，存储器3304，电源组件3306，多媒体组件3308，音频组件3310，输入/输出(I/O)的接口3312，传感器组件3314，以及通信组件3316。
处理组件3302通常控制装置3300的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3302可以包括一个或多个处理器3320来执行指令，以完成上述的请求信息发送方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件3302可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件3302和其他组件之间的交互。例如， 处理组件3302可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件3308和处理组件3302之间的交互。
存储器3304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置3300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置3300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器3304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件3306为装置3300的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3306可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置3300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件3308包括在所述装置3300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件3308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置3300处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件3310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件3310包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置3300处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3304或经由通信组件3316发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件3310还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口3312为处理组件3302和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件3314包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置3300提供各个方面的状 态评估。例如，传感器组件3314可以检测到装置3300的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置3300的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件3314还可以检测装置3300或装置3300一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置3300接触的存在或不存在，装置3300方位或加速/减速和装置3300的温度变化。传感器组件3314可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3314还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件3314还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件3316被配置为便于装置3300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置3300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，4G LTE、5G NR或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件3316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件3316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置3300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述请求信息发送方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器3304，上述指令可由装置3300的处理器3320执行以完成上述请求信息发送方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来 限制。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本公开实施例所提供的方法和装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本公开的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本公开的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本公开的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本公开的限制。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种请求信息发送方法，其特征在于，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述方法包括：
    响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    通过所述第二SIM卡与第二基站通信。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
    响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
    响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，确定所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
    响应于所述业务类型为目标业务类型，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
    响应于接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，接收所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的指示信息；
    响应于接收到所述指示信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态还包括：
    响应于在第一时长内未接收到所述指示信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接 态进入非连接态包括：
    响应于未接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，向所述第一基站重复发送所述请求信息；
    响应于在重复发送所述请求信息的次数达到目标次数之前接收到所述确定信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态还包括：
    响应于重复发送所述请求信息的次数达到所述目标次数，且未接收到所述确定信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
    响应于在第二时长内接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态还包括：
    响应于在所述第二时长内未接收到所述第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述请求信息中携带有辅助信息，所述辅助信息包括以下至少之一：
    所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的类型信息；
    所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的配置信息；
    所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的定时器的信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述定时器在发送所述请求信息时启动，或者在接收到第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息时启动，或者在接收到所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息时启动，所述控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态包括：
    响应于所述定时器超时，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述辅助信息包括所述定时器的信息，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型确定所述定时器的信息。
  15. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述请求信息中携 带有所述第一SIM卡请求从连接态进入非连接态的原因信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述原因信息包括以下至少之一：
    所述第二SIM卡寻呼原因或需要进行通信的业务信息；
    第二SIM卡存在紧急业务；
    预设原因中的一个或多个。
  17. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态之后，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送通知信息，其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述第一基站以下至少之一：
    控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的原因，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的时间。
  18. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述非连接态包括以下至少之一：
    空闲态、非激活态。
  19. 一种请求信息接收方法，其特征在于，适用于第一基站，所述方法包括：
    接收终端通过第一SIM卡发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息用于请求第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一SIM卡发送接收到所述请求信息的确认信息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一SIM卡发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    从所述请求信息中获取辅助信息，根据所述辅助信息确定以下至少之一：
    所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的类型信息；
    所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的配置信息；
    所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的定时器的信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其特征在于，所述定时器在发送所述请求信息时启动，或者在接收到第一基站发送的接收到所述请求信息的确认信息时启动，或者在接收到所述第一基站发送的指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态的指示信息时启动。
  24. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    从所述请求信息中获取原因信息，根据所述原因信息确定所述第一SIM卡请求从 连接态进入非连接态的原因。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述原因信息包括以下至少之一：
    所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信的业务类型；
    其他SIM卡存在紧急业务；
    预设原因中的一个或多个原因。
  26. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第一SIM卡发送的通知信息，其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述第一基站以下至少之一：
    控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的原因，控制所述第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态的时间。
  27. 一种请求信息发送装置，其特征在于，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述装置包括：
    请求发送模块，被配置为响应于所述第一SIM卡与第一基站处于连接态，所述第二SIM卡需要进行通信，通过所述第一SIM卡向所述第一基站发送从连接态进入非连接态的请求信息。
  28. 一种请求信息接收装置，其特征在于，适用于第一基站，所述装置包括：
    请求接收模块，被配置为接收终端通过第一SIM卡发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息用于请求第一SIM卡从连接态进入非连接态。
  29. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求1至18中任一项所述的请求信息发送方法，和/或权利要求19至26中任一项所述的请求信息接收方法。
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至18中任一项所述的请求信息发送方法，和/或权利要求19至26中任一项所述的请求信息接收方法中的步骤。
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