WO2022151913A1 - 一种滚筒组件及洗衣机 - Google Patents
一种滚筒组件及洗衣机 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022151913A1 WO2022151913A1 PCT/CN2021/138974 CN2021138974W WO2022151913A1 WO 2022151913 A1 WO2022151913 A1 WO 2022151913A1 CN 2021138974 W CN2021138974 W CN 2021138974W WO 2022151913 A1 WO2022151913 A1 WO 2022151913A1
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- Prior art keywords
- end cover
- drum
- annular end
- strip
- shaped
- Prior art date
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
- D06F37/06—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/26—Casings; Tubs
- D06F37/28—Doors; Security means therefor
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a drum assembly and a washing machine.
- a washing machine is a cleaning appliance that uses electrical energy to produce mechanical action to wash clothes.
- the washing machines sold on the market mainly include a pulsator washing machine and a drum washing machine.
- the drum washing machine structure includes a shell, a drum disposed inside the shell, and an outer drum.
- the drum includes a drum body, a front flange fixedly connected to the front end of the drum body, and a rear flange fixedly connected to the rear end of the drum body.
- the flange has a central opening, and the central opening is used as the cylinder opening of the drum, so that clothes can be taken and placed in the inner washing space of the cylinder body.
- a tripod is fixed on the rear flange. Realize the forward and reverse rotation of the tripod, and then drive the drum to rotate forward and reverse;
- the inner surface of the drum wall is provided with a clothes lifting part, which is mainly used to generate friction with the clothes when the drum washing machine washes clothes, and the clothes are close to the clothes lifting part.
- a clothes lifting part which is mainly used to generate friction with the clothes when the drum washing machine washes clothes, and the clothes are close to the clothes lifting part.
- Part of the friction with the laundry lifting part produces a rubbing effect; on the other hand, the laundry lifting part drives the laundry to rotate together, the laundry is lifted out of the liquid surface and sent to a certain height, and then falls back into the laundry liquid due to the action of gravity, and it collides with the laundry liquid.
- the effect of stick hitting and falling can achieve the washing effect.
- the clothes lifting part is only located on the cylinder wall of the cylinder body, it can only rub and rub the clothes around the cylinder wall and lift the clothes around the cylinder wall. When colliding with the liquid surface, the friction and rubbing of the clothes at the front end of the drum and the lifting of the clothes at the front end of
- the present invention has been made in view of this.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the technical problems in the prior art and provide a drum assembly and a washing machine.
- the friction and rubbing of the clothes and the lifting of the clothes at the front end of the drum to collide with the liquid surface to achieve the purpose of enhancing the washing effect of the clothes.
- a drum assembly including a drum.
- the front end of the drum is formed by an annular end cover.
- the outer circumference of the annular end cover is connected to the drum drum wall, and the inner circumference is a drum drum opening. Protruding laundry lift.
- the laundry lifting part is a strip-shaped structure, and the strip-shaped laundry lifting part extends along the circumferential direction of the annular end cap.
- the radial width of the laundry lifting portion gradually decreases along the protruding direction of the laundry lifting portion.
- annular end cover is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped clothing lifting parts, and the distances between at least two strip-shaped clothing lifting parts and the drum opening are unequal;
- the plurality of clothing lifting parts are distributed in a circle along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover, and the annular end cover is provided with multiple circles;
- the strip-shaped laundry lifting parts are alternately distributed with concavities and convexities along the extending direction of the laundry lifting parts.
- annular end cover is provided with a screw passing through the annular end cover in the direction of the drum, and the part of the screw passing through the annular end cover is hidden on the strip-shaped clothing lifting part.
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting part is provided with a groove with an opening facing the annular end cover, the strip-shaped clothing lifting part is fastened on the annular end cover, and the part of the screw passing through the annular end cover is completely embedded in the groove.
- the groove of the strip-shaped clothing lifting part is provided with a locking member which is locked and matched with the part of the screw passing through the annular end cover.
- the locking member includes a mounting seat that is completely embedded in the groove of the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion, a locking hole is provided on the mounting seat, the opening of the locking hole faces the annular end cover, and the screw is inserted into the locking hole through the opening of the locking hole. The inside is locked with the locking hole.
- the present invention also provides a washing machine, which includes a door body, and also includes the drum assembly provided by the above technical solution.
- the door body is hinged with the drum through a door hinge, which is used to cover or open the drum opening.
- the door hinge includes a hinge seat and a hinge. On the hinge seat and connected with the door body, the screw passes through the hinge seat and the annular end cover in turn in the direction of the drum, and is embedded in the clothes lifting part.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
- the ring-shaped end cover is provided with a clothes lifting part protruding into the drum, which can make the clothes at the front end of the drum generate friction with it, and the part of the clothes close to the clothes lifting part and the clothes lifting part rub against each other to produce a rubbing effect, and rotate with the drum.
- the clothes lifting part drives the clothes at the front of the drum to rotate together, the clothes are lifted out of the liquid surface and sent to a certain height, and then fall back into the laundry liquid due to the action of gravity.
- the friction and rubbing of the clothes at the front end of the drum and the lifting of the clothes at the front end of the drum are impacted by the liquid surface, which improves the washing effect of the clothes.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular end cover in a roller assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of Fig. 2 at A;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an annular end cover in a roller assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 5 is an enlarged view of Figure 4 at B;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a strip-shaped laundry lifting part in a drum assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention provides a drum assembly, comprising a drum 1, the front end of the drum 1 is composed of an annular end cover 2, the outer circumference of the annular end cover 2 is connected to the drum wall of the drum 1, and the inner circumference is a drum cylinder mouth 21.
- the annular end cover 2 is provided with a laundry lifting portion 3 that protrudes into the drum 1 .
- the front end of the drum 1 is provided with an opening, and the drum 1 has an annular end cover 2 at the opening that covers a part of the opening.
- the ring-shaped end cover 2 is provided with a laundry lifting part 3 protruding into the drum 1, which can make the clothes at the front end of the drum 1 generate friction with it, and the part of the clothes close to the clothing lifting part 3 and the clothing lifting part 3 rub against each other to produce a rubbing effect.
- the clothes lifting part 3 rotating with the drum 1 drives the clothes at the front end of the drum 1 to rotate together, the clothes are lifted out of the liquid level and sent to a certain height, and then fall back into the laundry liquid due to the action of gravity, and the impact with the laundry liquid produces sticks. , falling effect, thereby realizing the friction and rubbing of the clothes at the front end of the drum 1 and the lifting of the clothes at the front end of the drum 1 by impacting the liquid level, which improves the washing effect of the clothes;
- a clothes lifting part is provided on the side wall of the drum 1, but also a clothes lifting part is provided on the annular end cover 2 at the front end of the drum 1, which increases the range of friction and rubbing of the clothes and ensures that the clothes are lifted to a certain extent. high probability.
- the annular end cover 2 at the front end of the drum 1 can be an annular front flange 22 , the outer circumference of the annular front flange 22 is connected with the drum 1 , and the inner circumference is formed with a drum opening 21 , and the laundry lifting part 3 is provided on the annular front flange 22 , relative to the annular front flange 22 protruding into the drum 1, that is, the clothes lifting part 3 is arranged on the side of the annular front flange 22 facing the inside of the drum 1, or the annular end cover 2 is a fold formed by bending the side wall of the drum .
- the drum 1 may be a non-porous inner tub, which is used for a drum washing machine, and is used for containing washing water and laundry.
- the clothes lifting portion 3 is a strip-shaped structure, and the bar-shaped clothes lifting portion 31 extends along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2.
- the clothing lifting portion provided on the annular end cover 2 is a strip-shaped structure.
- the clothing lifting portion is a long strip-shaped structure, and the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 is arranged in the annular shape along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2 .
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 extends along the rotation direction of the drum 1. Since the clothes and the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 rotate with the drum, the above-mentioned strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 can extend the contact friction with the clothing. time, and can increase the contact with the clothes to increase the probability of the clothes being lifted and prevent the clothes from falling before they are lifted to a certain height;
- the annular front flange 22 is stepped, including a first annular segment and a second annular segment arranged concentrically, the second annular segment is located inside the first annular segment, the outer circumference of the first annular segment is connected to the drum 1, and the second annular segment
- the inner circumference of the drum 21 forms the drum opening 21, and the strip-shaped laundry lifting part 31 is provided on the side of the second annular segment facing the drum 1, and extends on the second annular segment along the circumferential direction of the second annular segment.
- the annular end cover 2 is annular, and therefore, the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 extending along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2 is in the shape of an arc.
- the radial width of the laundry lifting portion 3 gradually decreases along the protruding direction of the laundry lifting portion.
- the strip-shaped laundry lifting part 31 protrudes into the drum 1 on the annular end cover 2, and the radial width of the strip-shaped laundry lifting part 31 gradually decreases along the protruding direction of the laundry lifting part, that is,
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 has an inclined surface along its own protruding direction, and is inclined inward of the drum 1, so that after the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 lifts the clothes, the clothes can fall down along the inclined surface of the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31. , reduce the blocking of clothes falling.
- a groove 311 is formed in the interior of the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 , and the opening 312 of the groove is formed at the large-sized end of the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 in the protruding direction of the clothing lifting part. , and toward the annular end cap 2 .
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 is hollow inside, which reduces the weight of the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 on the one hand, and reduces the material for making the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 on the other hand, thus saving costs;
- the groove 311 has an opening, the opening 312 of the groove is provided at the large-sized end of the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 in the protruding direction of the clothing lifting part, and the opening 312 of the groove faces the annular end cover 2, which closes the groove.
- the opening 312 is buckled on the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 relative to the annular end cover 2;
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 has a triangular section along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2 , and the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31 includes a first wall and a second wall protruding into the drum 1 .
- the first wall and the second wall There is a smooth transition between the first wall and the second wall, that is, there is a connecting surface between the first wall and the second wall.
- the second wall is also a circular arc wall, in order to reduce the excessive friction damage to the clothes.
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 is made of plastic. Since the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 extends into the drum 1 and rubs against the clothes, the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 is made of plastic to prevent itself from rusting when exposed to water. Reduce contamination of clothes and wash water.
- the annular end cover 2 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped clothing lifting parts 31, and the distances between at least two strip-shaped clothing lifting parts 31 and the drum opening 21 are not equal, all to increase the area in contact with the clothing;
- the strip-shaped clothing lifting parts 31 are distributed in a circle along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover, and the annular end cover 2 is provided with multiple circles.
- the strip-shaped laundry lifting parts 31 are alternately distributed with concavities and convexities along the extending direction of the lifting parts, so as to increase the frictional force with the clothes.
- the annular end cover 2 is provided with screws 23 for fixing the components on the annular end cover 2 , and the screws 23 pass through the components and the annular end cover 2 in sequence.
- the groove 311 of the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 is provided with a locking member 4 which is locked and matched with the screw 23 .
- the annular end cover 2 is provided with a door hinge 6, the door hinge 6 is a component fixed on the annular end cover 2, and the annular end cover 2 is hinged with the door body through the door hinge 6, so that the door body
- the drum barrel opening 21 can be opened or closed;
- the door hinge 6 is fixed on the annular end cover 2 through the screw 23, specifically, the door hinge 6 includes a hinge seat 61 and a hinge, the hinge is arranged on the hinge seat 61, and the hinge seat 61 is elongated , the bar-shaped hinge seat 61 extends along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2, the bar-shaped hinge seat 61 is facing the bar-shaped clothing lifting portion 31, and the length of the bar-shaped hinge seat 61 extending along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2 is the same as that of the bar-shaped clothing lifting portion
- the length of the portion 31 extending along the circumferential direction of the annular end cover 2 is equal;
- the hinge seat 61 has two first fixing holes penetrating the hinge
- the screw 23 penetrates the hinge seat 61 and the annular end cover 2 through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole in turn and extends into the drum 1 to be connected and fixed with the locking member 4, and the locking member 4 is located in the cylinder.
- the annular end cover 2 is provided with a screw that passes through the annular end cover 2 in the direction of the drum.
- the part of the screw passing through the annular end cover 2 is hidden on the strip-shaped clothing lifting part 31, and the screw 23 is connected to the strip-shaped clothing lifting part. 31.
- the locking member 4 in the groove 311 is matched to be locked and fixed. If the locking member 4 is metal, the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion made of plastic can seal the screw 23 and the locking member 4, preventing the screw 23 and locking.
- the part 4 is corroded by contact with water.
- the locking part 4 can also be a non-metal part, as long as it can be locked with the screw 23 to fix the door hinge 6 on the annular end cover 2 .
- the locking member 4 includes a mounting seat 41 arranged in the groove 311 of the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 , and the mounting seat 41 is provided with a locking hole 411 , the opening 412 of the locking hole 411 and the opening 312 of the groove are oriented in the same direction, and the screw 23 is inserted into the locking hole 411 through the opening 412 of the locking hole to be locked and matched with the locking hole 411 .
- the locking member 4 includes a mounting seat 41, the mounting seat 41 is arranged in the groove 311 of the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31, and the mounting seat 41 is provided with a locking hole 411.
- the opening 412 is oriented in the same direction as the opening 312 of the groove, that is, the opening 412 of the locking hole faces the annular end cover 2, the annular end cover 2 covers the opening 412 of the locking hole, and the mounting seat 41 is completely embedded in the groove 311.
- the radial dimension of the screw 23 is slightly larger than the radial dimension of the locking hole 411, and the screw 23 is tightly inserted into the locking hole 411 through the opening 412 of the locking hole; wherein, The threads on the rod portion of the screw 23 can increase the frictional force between the screw 23 and the locking hole 411, and further increase the locking force between the two.
- the material of the mounting seat 41 may be plastic, and the mounting seat 41 and the strip-shaped clothing lifting portion 31 are integrally formed.
- the locking hole 411 is provided with a sealing member 5 for sealing the gap between the locking hole 411 and the screw 23 .
- a seal is provided in the gap between the locking hole 411 and the screw 23 5;
- the sealing member 5 includes a sealing seat 51, at least a part of the sealing seat 51 is embedded in the locking hole 411, the sealing seat 51 is provided with an accommodating hole 511, the opening 512 of the accommodating hole and the opening 312 of the groove are oriented in the same direction, and the screw 23 is accommodated
- the opening 512 of the hole is inserted into the accommodating hole 511 to cooperate with the mounting seat 41 to clamp the sealing seat 51;
- the sealing member 5 includes the sealing seat 51, at least part of the sealing seat 51 is embedded in the locking hole 411, and the sealing seat 51 exposed in the locking hole 411 can be Abutting with the annular end cover 2 can further prevent water from entering the gap between the locking hole 411 and the screw 23;
- the sealing seat 51 is provided with a receiving hole 511, and the opening 512 of the receiving hole faces the annular end cover 2, and the annular end cover 2
- the opening 512 of the accommodating hole is covered, and the screw 23 is tightly inserted into the accommodating hole 511 through the opening 512 of the accommodating hole, so
- the annular end cover 2 is provided with perforations, and at least part of the sealing seat 51 penetrates the annular end cover 2 through the perforations to abut against the components.
- the sealing seat 51 includes a first part embedded in the locking hole 411 and a second part exposed in the locking hole 411, the sealing seat 51 is cylindrical, the first part and the second part are coaxially arranged, The radial dimension of the second part is smaller than the radial dimension of the first part.
- the second part is perforated through the annular end cover 2 and abuts against the component, which increases the sealing between the annular end cover 2 and the door hinge 6 and further prevents water from entering in the gap between the screw 23 and the locking hole 411 .
- the outer wall of the sealing seat 51 is provided with radially protruding plugging protrusions 513
- the inner wall of the mounting seat 41 is provided with plugging grooves that are plugged with the plugging protrusions 513 . 413.
- the sealing seat 51 in order to enhance the installation strength of the sealing seat 51 on the mounting seat 41, and avoid the sealing seat 51 being dislocated, the sealing performance is reduced, therefore, the sealing seat 51 is positioned on the mounting seat 41 by means of plugging;
- the outer wall of the sealing seat 51 is provided with radially protruding plugging protrusions 513
- the inner wall of the mounting seat 41 is provided with plugging grooves 413
- the plugging protrusions 513 are inserted into the plugging grooves 413; the plugging protrusions The 513 extends along the axial direction of the sealing seat 51 to increase the insertion length of the insertion protrusion 513 , thereby increasing the insertion strength between the insertion protrusion 513 and the insertion groove 413 .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
一种滚筒组件及洗衣机，该滚筒组件包括滚筒（1），滚筒（1）的前端由环形端盖（2）构成，环形端盖（2）的外周与滚筒（1）筒壁相连、内周围成滚筒筒口（21），环形端盖（2）上设有向滚筒（1）内凸伸的衣物提升部（3）；该洗衣机包括门体，还包括滚筒组件，门体通过门铰链（6）与滚筒（1）铰接，用于封盖或敞开滚筒筒口（21），门铰链（6）包括铰链座（61）和铰链，铰链设于铰链座（61）上、且与门体连接，螺钉（23）向滚筒（1）内的方向依次穿过铰链座（61）和环形端盖（2）、嵌入衣物提升部（3）内。通过在滚筒前端的环形端盖上设向滚筒内凸伸的衣物提升部，实现对处在滚筒前端的衣物的摩擦揉搓和对处在滚筒前端的衣物的提升以与液面撞击，进一步增强对衣物的洗涤效果。
Description
本发明属于家用电器技术领域，具体地说，涉及一种滚筒组件及洗衣机。
洗衣机是利用电能产生机械作用来洗涤衣物的清洁电器。目前，市场上销售的洗衣机主要有波轮式洗衣机和滚筒式洗衣机。其中，滚筒洗衣机结构包括壳体、设置于壳体内部的滚筒和外筒，滚筒包括筒体、与筒体前端固连的前法兰和与筒体后端固连的后法兰，前法兰具有中心开口，中心开口作为滚筒筒口，以便由此向筒体的内部洗涤空间取放衣物，后法兰上固连有三角架，三角架穿出外筒通过轴承及皮带轮传动连接于电机，实现三角架的正反向转动，进而带动滚筒正反向转动；
对于现有的滚筒洗衣机而言，筒体的筒壁内表面上设有衣物提升部，其主要作用是在滚筒洗衣机洗涤衣物时，一方面使衣物与之产生摩擦力，衣物靠近衣物提升部的部分与衣物提升部相摩擦产生揉搓作用；另一方面衣物提升部带动衣物一起转动，衣物被提升出液面并送到一定高度，由于重力作用又重新跌入洗衣液中，与洗衣液撞击产生棒打、摔跌作用，从而达到洗涤效果，由于衣物提升部只设于筒体的筒壁上，只能对处在筒壁周围的衣物摩擦揉搓和对处在筒壁周围的衣物的提升以与液面撞击，不能实现对处在滚筒前端的衣物的摩擦揉搓和对处在滚筒前端的衣物的提升以与液面撞击，降低了对衣物的洗涤效果。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中技术问题，提供一种滚筒组 件及洗衣机，通过在滚筒前端的环形端盖上设向滚筒内凸伸的衣物提升部，实现对处在滚筒前端的衣物的摩擦揉搓和对处在滚筒前端的衣物的提升以与液面撞击，达到增强对衣物的洗涤效果的目的。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：
本发明的一方面，提供一种滚筒组件，包括滚筒，滚筒的前端由环形端盖构成，环形端盖的外周与滚筒筒壁相连、内周围成滚筒筒口，环形端盖上设有向滚筒内凸伸的衣物提升部。
进一步地，衣物提升部为条形结构，条形衣物提升部沿环形端盖的周向延伸。
进一步地，衣物提升部的径向宽度沿衣物提升部的凸伸方向逐渐减小。
进一步地，环形端盖上设有若干条形衣物提升部，至少两个条形衣物提升部与滚筒筒口之间的距离不等；
优选地，若干个衣物提升部沿环形端盖的周向呈一圈分布，环形端盖上设有多圈；
进一步优选地，条形衣物提升部沿衣物提升部的延伸方向凹凸交替分布。
进一步地，环形端盖上设有向滚筒内的方向穿出环形端盖的螺钉，穿出环形端盖的螺钉部分隐藏于条形衣物提升部上。
进一步地，条形衣物提升部上设开口朝向环形端盖的凹槽，条形衣物提升部扣合于环形端盖上，穿出环形端盖的螺钉部分完全嵌入凹槽内。
进一步地，条形衣物提升部的凹槽内设有与穿出环形端盖的螺钉部分锁紧配合的锁紧件。
进一步地，锁紧件包括完全嵌入条形衣物提升部凹槽内的安装座，安装座上设锁紧孔，锁紧孔的开口朝向环形端盖，螺钉经锁紧孔的开口插入锁紧孔内 与锁紧孔锁紧配合。
进一步地，螺钉与环形端盖和凹槽之间的间隙内设有密封件。
本发明还提供一种洗衣机，包括门体，还包括上述技术方案提供的滚筒组件，门体通过门铰链与滚筒铰接，用于封盖或敞开滚筒筒口，门铰链包括铰链座和铰链，铰链设于铰链座上、且与门体连接，螺钉向滚筒内的方向依次穿过铰链座和环形端盖、嵌入衣物提升部内。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。
环形端盖上设有向滚筒内凸伸的衣物提升部，能够使滚筒前端的衣物与之产生摩擦力，衣物靠近衣物提升部的部分与衣物提升部相互摩擦产生揉搓作用，且随滚筒转动的衣物提升部带动滚筒前端的衣物一起转动，衣物被提升出液面并送到一定高度，由于重力作用又重新跌入洗衣液中，与洗衣液撞击产生棒打、摔跌作用，从而实现对处在滚筒前端衣物的摩擦揉搓和对处在滚筒前端的衣物的提升以液面撞击，提高了对衣物的洗涤效果。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明实施例提供的滚筒组件的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的滚筒组件中环形端盖的结构示意图；
图3是图2在A处的放大图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的滚筒组件中环形端盖的断面图；
图5是图4在B处的放大图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的滚筒组件中的条形衣物提升部的结构示意图。
图中：1-滚筒；2-环形端盖；21-滚筒筒口；22-环形前法兰；23-螺钉；3-衣物提升部；31-条形衣物提升部；311-凹槽；312-凹槽的开口；4-锁紧件；41-安装座；411-锁紧孔；412-锁紧孔的开口；413-插接凹槽；5-密封件；51-密封座；511-容纳孔；512-容纳孔的开口；513-插接凸起；6-门铰链；61-铰链座。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以 具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1和图2所示，本发明提供一种滚筒组件，包括滚筒1，滚筒1的前端由环形端盖2构成，环形端盖2的外周与滚筒1筒壁相连、内周围成滚筒筒口21，环形端盖2上设有向滚筒1内凸伸的衣物提升部3。
本发明的实施例中，滚筒1的前端设开口，滚筒1在开口处具有封盖部分开口的环形端盖2，环形端盖2的外周与滚筒1筒壁相连接，环形端盖2的内周围成滚筒筒口21，滚筒筒口21为开口的一部分；
环形端盖2上设有向滚筒1内凸伸的衣物提升部3，能够使滚筒1前端的衣物与之产生摩擦力，衣物靠近衣物提升部3的部分与衣物提升部3相互摩擦产生揉搓作用，且随滚筒1转动的衣物提升部3带动滚筒1前端的衣物一起转动，衣物被提升出液面并送到一定高度，由于重力作用又重新跌入洗衣液中，与洗衣液撞击产生棒打、摔跌作用，从而实现对处在滚筒1前端衣物的摩擦揉搓和对处在滚筒1前端的衣物的提升以液面撞击，提高了对衣物的洗涤效果；
对于该滚筒1组件而言，不仅在滚筒1的侧壁设衣物提升部，还在滚筒1前端的环形端盖2上设衣物提升部，增大了对衣物摩擦揉搓的范围和衣物被提升一定高度的几率。
其中，滚筒1前端的环形端盖2可为环形前法兰22，环形前法兰22的外周与滚筒1相连接，内周围成滚筒筒口21，衣物提升部设3于环形前法兰22上，相对环形前法兰22向滚筒1内凸伸，也就是衣物提升部3设于环形前法兰22朝向滚筒1内部的一侧，或者环形端盖2为滚筒侧壁弯折形成的折边。
滚筒1可为无孔内筒，该无孔内筒用于滚筒洗衣机，无孔内筒用于盛放洗涤水和衣物。
如图2和图3所示，本发明的实施例中，衣物提升部3为条形结构，条形 衣物提升部31沿环形端盖2的周向延伸。
本发明的实施例中，设于环形端盖2上的衣物提升部为条形结构，具体地，衣物提升部为长条形结构，条形衣物提升部31沿环形端盖2的周向设于环形端盖2上，也就是条形衣物提升部31沿滚筒1转动的方向延伸，由于衣物和条形衣物提升部31随滚筒转动，因此，上述条形衣物提升部31能够延长与衣物接触摩擦的时间，和能够增大与衣物的接触以增加衣物被提升的几率，防止衣物未提升到一定高度之前掉落；
环形前法兰22呈阶梯状，包括同心设置的第一环形段和第二环形段，第二环形段位于第一环形段的内侧，第一环形段的外周与滚筒1连接，第二环形段的内周形成滚筒筒口21，条形衣物提升部31设于第二环形段朝向滚筒1的一侧，且沿第二环形段的周向在第二环形段上延伸。
环形端盖2为圆环形，因此，沿环形端盖2周向延伸的条形衣物提升部31为圆弧状。
如图3所示，本发明的实施例中，衣物提升部3的径向宽度沿衣物提升部的凸伸方向逐渐减小。
本发明的实施例中，条形衣物提升部31在环形端盖2上向滚筒1内凸伸，条形衣物提升部31的径向宽度沿衣物提升部的凸伸方向逐渐减小，也就是是条形衣物提升部31沿自身凸伸方向具有倾斜面，且向滚筒1内倾斜，使得条形衣物提升部31将衣物提升后衣物能够顺着条形衣物提升部31的倾斜面掉落下来，减少对衣物掉落的阻挡。
如图6所示，本发明的实施例中，条形衣物提升部31内部中空形成凹槽311，凹槽的开口312形成在条形衣物提升部31在衣物提升部凸伸方向的大尺寸端、且朝向环形端盖2。
本发明的实施例中，条形衣物提升部31内部中空，一方面减小条形衣物提升部31的重量，另一方面减少制作条形衣物提升部31的材料，节约成本；
凹槽311具有开口，凹槽的开口312设于条形衣物提升部31在衣物提升部凸伸方向的大尺寸端，凹槽的开口312朝向环形端盖2，环形端盖2封闭凹槽的开口312，相对于环形端盖2扣在条形衣物提升部31上；
具体地，条形衣物提升部31沿环形端盖2周向的截面为三角形，条形衣物提升部31包括向滚筒1内凸伸的第一壁和第二壁，第一壁和第二壁之间圆滑过渡，也就是第一壁和第二壁之间具有连接面，连接面为圆弧面，圆弧面朝向滚筒1内凸出，减小对衣物的过渡摩擦损坏，第一壁和第二壁也为圆弧壁，目的在于减少对衣物的过渡摩擦损坏。
其中，条形衣物提升部31采用的材质为塑料，由于条形衣物提升部31伸入滚筒1，与衣物摩擦，因此，条形衣物提升部31采用塑料的材质能够避免自身遇水生锈，减少对衣物和洗涤水的污染。
具体地，环形端盖2上设有若干条形衣物提升部31，至少两个条形衣物提升部31与滚筒筒口21之间的距离不等，均是为了增大与衣物接触的面积；若干个条形衣物提升部31沿环形端盖的周向呈一圈分布，环形端盖2上设多圈。
进一步具体地，条形衣物提升部31沿提升部的延伸方向凹凸交替分布，增大与衣物之间的摩擦力。
如图4、图5和图6所示，本发明的实施例中，环形端盖2上设有将部件固定在环形端盖2上的螺钉23，螺钉23依次穿过部件和环形端盖2、伸向滚筒1内，条形衣物提升部31的凹槽311内设有与螺钉23锁紧配合的锁紧件4。
本发明的实施例中，环形端盖2上设有门铰链6，门铰链6为固定在环形端盖2上的部件，环形端盖2通过门铰链6与门体之间铰接，使得门体能够打开 或关闭滚筒筒口21；门铰链6通过螺钉23固定在环形端盖2上，具体地，门铰链6包括铰链座61和铰链，铰链设于铰链座61上，铰链座61呈长条形，条形铰链座61沿环形端盖2的周向延伸，条形铰链座61正对条形衣物提升部31，条形铰链座61沿环形端盖2周向延伸的长度与条形衣物提升部31沿环形端盖2周向延伸的长度相等；铰链座61沿自身延伸方向具有两个贯穿铰链座61的第一固定孔，环形端盖2上对应设有两个贯穿环形端盖2的第二固定孔，螺钉23依次经第一固定孔和第二固定孔贯穿铰链座61和环形端盖2伸向滚筒1内与锁紧件4连接固定，锁紧件4位于筒内。
环形端盖2上设有向滚筒内的方向穿出环形端盖2的螺钉，穿出环形端盖2的螺钉部分隐藏于条形衣物提升部31上，螺钉23与设于条形衣物提升部31凹槽311内的锁紧件4配合锁紧固定，若锁紧件4为金属，那么材质为塑料的条形衣物提升部能够对螺钉23和锁紧件4密封，防止螺钉23和锁紧件4接触水而被腐蚀，当然，锁紧件4还可为非金属件，只要能够与螺钉23锁紧配合将门铰链6固定在环形端盖2上即可。
如图4、图5和图6所示，本发明的实施例中，锁紧件4包括设于条形衣物提升部31凹槽311内的安装座41，安装座41上设锁紧孔411，锁紧孔411的开口412与凹槽的开口312朝向一致，螺钉23经锁紧孔的开口412插入锁紧孔411内与锁紧孔411锁紧配合。
本发明的实施例中，具体地，锁紧件4包括安装座41，安装座41设于条形衣物提升部31的凹槽311内，安装座41上设锁紧孔411，锁紧孔的开口412与凹槽的开口312朝向一致，也就是锁紧孔的开口412朝向环形端盖2，环形端盖2封盖锁紧孔的开口412，安装座41完全嵌入凹槽311内，为了实现螺钉23与锁紧孔411之间的锁紧，螺钉23的径向尺寸稍微大于锁紧孔411的径向尺寸， 螺钉23经锁紧孔的开口412紧紧插入锁紧孔411内；其中，螺钉23杆部上的螺纹能够增大螺钉23与锁紧孔411之间的摩擦力，进一步增加二至之间的锁紧力。
安装座41的材质可为塑料，安装座41与条形衣物提升部31之间采用一体成型。
如图4、图5和图6所示，本发明的实施例中，锁紧孔411内设有密封锁紧孔411与螺钉23之间缝隙的密封件5。
本发明的实施例中，为了防止水进入锁紧孔411与螺钉23之间的间隙内而导致螺钉23被腐蚀生锈，于是在锁紧孔411与螺钉23之间的缝隙内设有密封件5；
具体地，密封件5包括密封座51，至少部分密封座51嵌入锁紧孔411内，密封座51上设容纳孔511，容纳孔的开口512与凹槽的开口312朝向一致，螺钉23经容纳孔的开口512插入容纳孔511内与安装座41配合夹紧密封座51；密封件5包括密封座51，至少部分密封座51嵌入锁紧孔411，外露于锁紧孔411的密封座51可与环形端盖2抵接，能进一步防止水进入锁紧孔411与螺钉23之间的缝隙内；密封座51上设容纳孔511，容纳孔的开口512朝向环形端盖2，环形端盖2封盖容纳孔的开口512，螺钉23经容纳孔的开口512紧紧插入容纳孔511内，实现密封座51被紧紧夹在螺钉23和锁紧孔411之间的缝隙内。
如图5所示，本发明的实施例中，环形端盖2上设穿孔，至少部分密封座51经穿孔穿出环形端盖2与部件抵接。
本发明的实施例中，密封座51包括嵌入锁紧孔411内的第一部分和外露于锁紧孔411的第二部分，密封座51呈圆柱状，第一部分和第二部分同轴设置，第二部分的径向尺寸小于第一部分的径向尺寸，第二部分经穿孔穿出环形端盖2 与部件抵接，增加了环形端盖2与门铰链6之间的密封性，进一步防止水进入螺钉23与锁紧孔411之间的间隙内。
如图6所示，本发明的实施例中，密封座51的外壁设有径向凸伸的插接凸起513，安装座41的内壁设与插接凸起513插接的插接凹槽413。
本发明的实施例中，为了增强密封座51在安装座41上的安装强度，避免密封座51错位导致密封性下降，因此，采用插接的方式将密封座51定位在安装座41上；
具体地，密封座51的外壁设有径向凸伸的插接凸起513，安装座41的内壁设插接凹槽413，插接凸起513插入插接凹槽413内；插接凸起513沿密封座51的轴向沿伸，增大插接凸起513的插接长度，从而增大插接凸起513与插接凹槽413之间的插接强度。
以上仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。
Claims (10)
- 一种滚筒组件，包括滚筒，滚筒的前端由环形端盖构成，环形端盖的外周与滚筒筒壁相连、内周围成滚筒筒口，其特征在于，环形端盖上设有向滚筒内凸伸的衣物提升部。
- 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，衣物提升部为条形结构，条形衣物提升部沿环形端盖的周向延伸。
- 根据权利要求2所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，衣物提升部的径向宽度沿衣物提升部的凸伸方向逐渐减小。
- 根据权利要求3所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，环形端盖上设有若干条形衣物提升部，至少两个条形衣物提升部与滚筒筒口之间的距离不等；优选地，若干个衣物提升部沿环形端盖的周向呈一圈分布，环形端盖上设有多圈；进一步优选地，条形衣物提升部沿衣物提升部的延伸方向凹凸交替分布。
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，环形端盖上设有向滚筒内的方向穿出环形端盖的螺钉，穿出环形端盖的螺钉部分隐藏于条形衣物提升部上。
- 根据权利要求5所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，条形衣物提升部上设开口朝向环形端盖的凹槽，条形衣物提升部扣合于环形端盖上，穿出环形端盖的螺钉部分完全嵌入凹槽内。
- 根据权利要求6所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，条形衣物提升部的凹槽内设有与穿出环形端盖的螺钉部分锁紧配合的锁紧件。
- 根据权利要求7所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，锁紧件包括完全嵌入条形衣物提升部凹槽内的安装座，安装座上设锁紧孔，锁紧孔的开口朝向环形端盖，螺钉经锁紧孔的开口插入锁紧孔内与锁紧孔锁紧配合。
- 根据权利要求5-8任一项所述的滚筒组件，其特征在于，螺钉与环形端盖和凹槽之间的间隙内设有密封件。
- 一种洗衣机，包括门体，其特征在于，还包括权利要求1-9任一项所述的滚筒组件，门体通过门铰链与滚筒铰接，用于封盖或敞开滚筒筒口，门铰链包括铰链座和铰链，铰链设于铰链座上、且与门体连接，螺钉向滚筒内的方向依次穿过铰链座和环形端盖、嵌入衣物提升部内。
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| KR20090096949A (ko) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 의류처리장치 및 그 제어방법 |
| CN205134015U (zh) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | 一种内筒及洗衣机 |
| JP2016049371A (ja) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-04-11 | ハイアールアジア株式会社 | ドラム式洗濯機 |
| CN107130396A (zh) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 洗衣机内筒及具有其的洗衣机 |
| CN207998721U (zh) * | 2018-02-14 | 2018-10-23 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | 滚筒洗衣机 |
| CN110258077A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种滚筒洗衣机内筒、滚筒洗衣机及洗涤方法 |
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| KR20090096949A (ko) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 의류처리장치 및 그 제어방법 |
| JP2016049371A (ja) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-04-11 | ハイアールアジア株式会社 | ドラム式洗濯機 |
| CN205134015U (zh) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | 一种内筒及洗衣机 |
| CN107130396A (zh) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 洗衣机内筒及具有其的洗衣机 |
| CN207998721U (zh) * | 2018-02-14 | 2018-10-23 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | 滚筒洗衣机 |
| CN110258077A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种滚筒洗衣机内筒、滚筒洗衣机及洗涤方法 |
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