WO2022151284A1 - 半静态调度资源配置方法、半静态调度方法及装置 - Google Patents

半静态调度资源配置方法、半静态调度方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022151284A1
WO2022151284A1 PCT/CN2021/071942 CN2021071942W WO2022151284A1 WO 2022151284 A1 WO2022151284 A1 WO 2022151284A1 CN 2021071942 W CN2021071942 W CN 2021071942W WO 2022151284 A1 WO2022151284 A1 WO 2022151284A1
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Prior art keywords
information
group
frequency domain
terminal devices
terminal
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PCT/CN2021/071942
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
辛婷玉
李秉肇
陈磊
肖潇
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/071942 priority Critical patent/WO2022151284A1/zh
Priority to CN202180089007.3A priority patent/CN116746169A/zh
Publication of WO2022151284A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151284A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration method, a semi-persistent scheduling method, and an apparatus.
  • the multicast broadcast service is called the multimedia broadcast multicast service in (long term evolution (LTE)) ( multimedia broadcast multicast service, MBMS)), is a service oriented to multiple user equipment (user equipment, UE), such as live broadcast, scheduled broadcast, etc.
  • the MBS technology refers to a technology for simultaneously sending MBS data to multiple UEs through a base station.
  • a UE-specific bearer can be established between the base station and the UE to send MBS data to the UE in the form of unicast.
  • a dedicated bearer needs to be established for a large number of UEs, which consumes a lot of resources.
  • the MBS data can also be sent to the UE in the form of broadcast through the MBS dedicated bearer, so that only the MBS dedicated bearer needs to be established, and all UEs interested in the MBS service can receive the MBS data.
  • the downlink scheduling methods of the base station can be divided into dynamic scheduling and semi-persistent scheduling (SPS).
  • SPS semi-persistent scheduling
  • the base station dynamically schedules downlink transmission, and needs to send downlink control information (DCI) to the UE every time.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the overhead of the required control information is very large.
  • the characteristics of using SPS for downlink transmission are: a grant is used periodically, which can effectively save the resources occupied by the DCI used by the base station for scheduling instructions.
  • the base station can activate a series of periodic downlink resources for the UE through one DCI scheduling, and the downlink resources are used to transmit downlink data, so that the UE can receive downlink data in the corresponding resources without the need for the base station to perform downlink transmission every time All need to use a DCI to notify the UE of the corresponding resource location.
  • the current SPS resource configuration is only for unicast services, and how to perform SPS resource configuration for MBS services is not yet able to achieve SPS resource configuration for MBS services with low signaling overhead.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration method, semi-persistent scheduling method and device, which implement resource configuration for SPS of MBS services with low signaling overhead.
  • the network device uniformly performs semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration for a group of terminal devices, which can realize the resource configuration of the SPS of the MBS service with low signaling overhead.
  • the method further includes: receiving third information, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal device receives the deactivation command sent by the network device.
  • the first information includes radio resource control information and downlink control information, and the downlink control information is scrambled by using the group wireless network temporary identifier of the first group of terminal devices; or, the first The information includes a medium access control control unit, and the scheduling information of the medium access control control unit is scrambled by using the group wireless network temporary identity of the first group of terminal devices.
  • the network device uniformly configures the SPS resource for the first group of terminal devices, then the group-based wireless network temporary identifier scramble can be used, and the first group of terminal devices receives the scrambled group-based wireless network temporary identifier Downlink control information, it can be known that the downlink control information is used for scheduling MBS data.
  • the first information includes first radio resource control information and first downlink control information
  • the first radio resource control information includes the P
  • the first downlink control information Including the O1.
  • the first information is first broadcast information
  • the first broadcast information includes at least one of the following information: the P, a reference time, and the reference time is used to determine the O1.
  • the first information is a first medium access control control unit or first radio resource control information
  • the first medium access control control unit or first radio resource control information includes the following At least one piece of information: the P, a reference time, and the reference time is used to determine the O1.
  • the network device uniformly performs semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration for a group of terminal devices, which can realize the resource configuration of the SPS of the MBS service with low signaling overhead.
  • the method further includes: sending second information to a second group of terminal devices, where the second information is used to indicate a second start time O2 of the frequency domain resource, and the O2 is the same as the frequency domain resource.
  • the network is set to activate the semi-persistent scheduling resources of these terminal devices uniformly, and the semi-persistent scheduling resources of these terminal devices are the same as the semi-persistent scheduling resources of the activated group of terminal devices.
  • the method further includes: sending third information to the third group of terminal devices, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the network device may also uniformly deactivate the semi-persistent scheduling resources for all terminal devices, thereby releasing the deactivated semi-persistent scheduling resources and improving the utilization rate of the semi-persistent scheduling resources.
  • the method further includes: receiving feedback information from at least one terminal device in the third group of terminal devices; not receiving feedback from all terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices information, and send fourth information to the third group of terminal devices until feedback information from all terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices is received, where the fourth information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resources; and Release the frequency domain resources.
  • the first information includes radio resource control information and downlink control information, and the downlink control information is scrambled by using the group wireless network temporary identifier of the first group of terminal devices; or, the first The information includes a medium access control control unit, and the scheduling information of the medium access control control unit is scrambled by using the group wireless network temporary identity of the first group of terminal devices.
  • the first information includes first radio resource control information and first downlink control information, the first radio resource control information includes the P, and the first downlink control information including the O1; and/or, the second information includes second radio resource control information and second downlink control information, the second radio resource control information includes the P, and the second downlink control information includes the Said O2.
  • the first information is first broadcast information
  • the first broadcast information includes at least one of the following information: the P, a reference time, and the reference time is used to determine the O1
  • the second information is second broadcast information
  • the second broadcast information includes at least one of the following information: the P, the reference time, and the reference time is used to determine the O2.
  • the first information is a first medium access control control unit or first radio resource control information
  • the first medium access control control unit or first radio resource control information includes the following At least one piece of information: the P, the reference time, the reference time is used to determine the O1
  • the second information is the second medium access control control unit or the second radio resource control information
  • the first The second medium access control control unit or the second radio resource control information includes at least one of the following information: the P, the reference time, and the reference time is used to determine the O2.
  • a semi-persistent scheduling method comprising: receiving a retransmission data packet during a wake-up period in a discontinuous reception mode; extending the wake-up period by a first time period; and during the extended wake-up period During the detection of an activation command, the activation command is used to activate the semi-persistently scheduled resource.
  • the terminal device receives the retransmitted data packet during the wake-up period in the discontinuous reception mode, extends the wake-up period by a first time period, and detects an activation command during the extended wake-up period, the activation command being used to activate the semi-persistently scheduled resource , so that the reliability of the terminal device receiving the activation command of the SPS resource can be improved.
  • a terminal device for performing the first aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device may be the first aspect or a terminal in any possible implementation of the first aspect, or a module applied in the terminal, such as a chip or a chip system.
  • the terminal device includes corresponding modules, units, or means (means) for implementing the above method, and the modules, units, or means may be implemented by hardware, software, or by executing corresponding software in hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the terminal device includes: a transceiver unit; wherein:
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third information, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal device includes: an input interface, an output interface, and a processing circuit;
  • the input interface is further configured to receive third information, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal device further includes a memory, which is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the above-mentioned first aspect or the first aspect method in any possible implementation of .
  • the memory is used to store program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. method.
  • the terminal device further includes a communication interface for the terminal device to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface is a transceiver, an input/output interface, or a circuit or the like.
  • the terminal device includes: at least one processor and a communication interface for executing the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, specifically including: the at least one processor
  • the terminal device communicates with the outside using the communication interface; the at least one processor is configured to run a computer program, so that the terminal device executes the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the external may be an object other than the processor, or an object other than the terminal device.
  • the terminal device is a chip or a system of chips.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an interface circuit, an output circuit, an input circuit, a pin or a related circuit, etc. on the chip or the chip system.
  • the processor may also be embodied as processing circuitry or logic circuitry.
  • a network device for performing the second aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • the network device may be the second aspect or a network device in any possible implementation of the second aspect, or a module applied in the network device, such as a chip or a chip system.
  • the network device includes corresponding modules, units, or means for implementing the above method, and the modules, units, or means may be implemented by hardware, software, or by executing corresponding software in hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the network device includes: a transceiver unit, and may also include a processing unit; wherein:
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to send third information to the third group of terminal devices, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to receive feedback information from at least one terminal device in the third group of terminal devices; the transceiver unit is further configured to not receive the third group of terminal devices. feedback information of all terminal devices in the group of terminal devices, and send fourth information to the third group of terminal devices until the feedback information of all the terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices is received, the fourth information is used for deactivating the frequency domain resource; and the processing unit for releasing the frequency domain resource.
  • the network device includes: an input interface, an output interface, and a processing circuit
  • the output interface is used to send the first information to the first group of terminal devices, where the first information is used to indicate the period P of the frequency domain resource and the first start time O1;
  • the output interface is further configured to send third information to the third group of terminal devices, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the input interface is used for receiving feedback information from at least one terminal device in the third group of terminal devices; the output interface is also used for not receiving the third group of terminal devices.
  • Feedback information of all terminal equipment in the terminal equipment send fourth information to the third group of terminal equipment until the feedback information of all terminal equipment in the third group of terminal equipment is received, the fourth information is used for deactivating the frequency domain resource; and the processing circuit for releasing the frequency domain resource.
  • the network device further includes a memory coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the network device performs the above-mentioned second aspect or the second aspect method in any possible implementation of .
  • the memory is used to store program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor can invoke and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the network device executes the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect. method.
  • the network device further includes a communication interface for the network device to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface is a transceiver, an input/output interface, a circuit, or the like.
  • the network device includes: at least one processor and a communication interface for executing the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, specifically including: the at least one processor The network device communicates with the outside using the communication interface; the at least one processor is configured to run a computer program, so that the network device executes the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • the external may be an object other than the processor, or an object other than the network device.
  • the network device is a chip or system-on-chip.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an interface circuit, an output circuit, an input circuit, a pin or a related circuit, etc. on the chip or the chip system.
  • the processor may also be embodied as processing circuitry or logic circuitry.
  • a communication system including a terminal device in the implementation of any one of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect, and a network device in any implementation of the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect.
  • a terminal device for performing the above-mentioned first aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device may be the first aspect or a terminal in any possible implementation of the first aspect, or a module applied in the terminal, such as a chip or a chip system.
  • the terminal device includes corresponding modules, units, or means (means) for implementing the above method, and the modules, units, or means may be implemented by hardware, software, or by executing corresponding software in hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the terminal device includes: a transceiver unit and a processing unit; wherein:
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive retransmission data packets during the wake-up period of the discontinuous reception mode; the processing unit is configured to extend the wake-up period by a first time period; and the processing unit is further configured to During the extended wake-up period, an activation command is detected, and the activation command is used to activate the semi-persistently scheduled resource.
  • the terminal device includes: an input interface, an output interface and a processing circuit; wherein:
  • the input interface for receiving retransmission data packets during the wake-up period of the discontinuous reception mode; the processing circuit for extending the wake-up period by a first time period; and the processing circuit for further During the extended wake-up period, an activation command is detected, and the activation command is used to activate the semi-persistently scheduled resource.
  • the terminal device further includes a memory, which is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the above-mentioned first aspect or the first aspect method in any possible implementation of .
  • the memory is used to store program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. method.
  • the terminal device further includes a communication interface for the terminal device to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface is a transceiver, an input/output interface, or a circuit or the like.
  • the terminal device includes: at least one processor and a communication interface for executing the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, specifically including: the at least one processor
  • the terminal device communicates with the outside using the communication interface; the at least one processor is configured to run a computer program, so that the terminal device executes the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the external may be an object other than the processor, or an object other than the terminal device.
  • the terminal device is a chip or a system of chips.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an interface circuit, an output circuit, an input circuit, a pin or a related circuit, etc. on the chip or the chip system.
  • the processor may also be embodied as processing circuitry or logic circuitry.
  • a downlink scheduling method includes: receiving downlink scheduling information; determining a first downlink scheduling mode and a corresponding wireless network temporary identifier to descramble the downlink scheduling information and/or downlink control information format.
  • the terminal device descrambles the downlink scheduling information according to the wireless network temporary identifier corresponding to the determined downlink scheduling mode, thereby improving the reliability of the downlink scheduling.
  • a terminal device for performing the above eighth aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the eighth aspect.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal in the eighth aspect or any possible implementation of the eighth aspect, or a module applied in the terminal, such as a chip or a chip system.
  • the terminal device includes corresponding modules, units, or means (means) for implementing the above method, and the modules, units, or means may be implemented by hardware, software, or by executing corresponding software in hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the terminal device includes: a transceiver unit and a processing unit; wherein: the transceiver unit is used to receive downlink scheduling information; the processing unit is used to determine the first downlink The scheduling mode and the corresponding wireless network temporary identifier descramble the downlink scheduling information and/or the DCI format.
  • the terminal device includes: an input interface, an output interface, and a processing circuit; wherein the input interface is used to receive downlink scheduling information; the processing circuit is used to determine The first downlink scheduling mode and the corresponding wireless network temporary identifier descramble the downlink scheduling information and/or the DCI format.
  • the terminal device further includes a memory, which is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the eighth aspect or the eighth aspect above. method in any possible implementation of .
  • the memory is used to store program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the eighth aspect or any possible implementation of the eighth aspect. method.
  • the terminal device further includes a communication interface for the terminal device to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface is a transceiver, an input/output interface, or a circuit or the like.
  • the terminal device includes: at least one processor and a communication interface for executing the method in the eighth aspect or any possible implementation of the eighth aspect, specifically including: the at least one processor The terminal device communicates with the outside using the communication interface; the at least one processor is configured to run a computer program, so that the terminal device executes the method in the eighth aspect or any possible implementation of the eighth aspect.
  • the external may be an object other than the processor, or an object other than the terminal device.
  • the terminal device is a chip or a system of chips.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an interface circuit, an output circuit, an input circuit, a pin or a related circuit, etc. on the chip or the chip system.
  • the processor may also be embodied as processing circuitry or logic circuitry.
  • a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and when it is run on a computer, the above-mentioned aspects or any one of the above-mentioned aspects to implement the described method is executed.
  • a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the above aspects or any of the above aspects to be executed.
  • a twelfth aspect provides a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the above-mentioned aspects or any one of the above-mentioned aspects to be executed.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system for transmitting MBS data
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device/network device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a semi-static scheduling resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the SPS configuration schematic diagram of unicast service
  • Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the time domain resource of the SPS reactivated by the network device is inconsistent with the time domain resource of the SPS that is not successfully activated for the first time;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another semi-static scheduling resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration for an inactive terminal device or a new terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration performed by a medium access control control unit
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a semi-static scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 11 is a schematic diagram of receiving an activation command for semi-persistently scheduled resources after extending the wake-up period according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a downlink scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a simplified terminal device
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a simplified network device.
  • LTE system LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, enhanced LTE (enhanced long term evolution, eLTE), 5th generation (5th generation) , 5G) communication system or NR, etc.
  • the 5G mobile communication system involved in this application includes a non-standalone (NSA) 5G mobile communication system or an independent (standalone, SA) 5G mobile communication system.
  • NSA non-standalone
  • SA independent 5G mobile communication system.
  • the technical solutions provided in this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth generation mobile communication system.
  • the communication system may also be a public land mobile network (PLMN) network, a device-to-device (D2D) communication system, a machine-to-machine (M2M) communication system, an object Internet of things (IoT), vehicle networking communication systems or other communication systems.
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • D2D device-to-device
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • IoT object Internet of things
  • vehicle networking communication systems or other communication systems.
  • the various communication systems described above can be used to transmit MBS data.
  • the communication system may include at least one network device 100 (only one is shown in the figure) and one or more terminal devices 200 connected to the network device 100 .
  • the terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a relay station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal (user terminal), a UE, Terminal (terminal), wireless communication device, user agent, user device, cellular phone, cordless phone, session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant ( personal digital assistant, PDA), handheld device with wireless communication function, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, terminal in future 5G network or terminal device in future evolved PLMN or Terminal devices in the future Internet of Vehicles, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality terminal, an augmented reality terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, and a wireless terminal in unmanned driving.
  • a wearable device may also be referred to as a wearable smart device, which is a general term for intelligently designing daily wearable devices and developing wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, Gloves, watches, clothing and shoes, etc.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • the terminal device may also be a terminal in the IoT system.
  • IoT is an important part of the future development of information technology. Connected, the intelligent network of the interconnection of things and things.
  • the IoT technology can achieve massive connections, deep coverage, and power saving of terminals through, for example, a narrow band (narrow band, NB) technology.
  • NB narrow band
  • the terminal device may also include sensors such as smart printers, train detectors, and gas stations, and the main functions include collecting data (part of terminals), receiving control information and downlink data of network devices, and sending electromagnetic waves. Transmit upstream data to network devices.
  • sensors such as smart printers, train detectors, and gas stations
  • the main functions include collecting data (part of terminals), receiving control information and downlink data of network devices, and sending electromagnetic waves. Transmit upstream data to network devices.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may be any communication device with a wireless transceiver function that is used to communicate with a terminal.
  • the network equipment includes but is not limited to: evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), access point (access point, AP) in wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system , wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (TP) or transmission reception point (TRP), etc.
  • the network device may also be a gNB or TRP or TP in a 5G system, or one or a group (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system.
  • the network device may also be a network node constituting a gNB or TP, such as a BBU, or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU).
  • a gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU.
  • the gNB may also include an active antenna unit (active antenna unit, AAU).
  • the CU implements some functions of the gNB, and the DU implements some functions of the gNB.
  • the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implementing functions of radio resource control (RRC) and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layers.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • the DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, the media access control (MAC) layer, and the physical layer (PHY).
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC media access control
  • PHY physical layer
  • AAU implements some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and related functions of active antennas.
  • the higher-layer signaling such as the RRC layer signaling
  • the network device may be a device including one or more of a CU node, a DU node, and an AAU node.
  • the network device and the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may communicate through licensed spectrum, may also communicate through unlicensed spectrum, or may communicate through licensed spectrum and unlicensed spectrum at the same time.
  • the network device and the terminal device can communicate through the frequency spectrum below 6 GHz (gigahertz, GHz), and can also communicate through the frequency spectrum above 6 GHz, and can also use the frequency spectrum below 6 GHz and the frequency spectrum above 6 GHz for communication at the same time.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the terminal device or network device in this embodiment of the present application can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on water; and can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons, and artificial satellites in the air.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the terminal device or the network device.
  • the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer.
  • This hardware layer includes hardware such as central processing unit (CPU), memory management unit (MMU), and memory (also called main memory).
  • the operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a Windows operating system.
  • the application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application, as long as the program that records the codes of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application can be executed to provide the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call and execute a program.
  • the related functions of the terminal device or the network device in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by one device, may be implemented jointly by multiple devices, or may be implemented by one or more functional modules in one device.
  • This application implements This example is not specifically limited. It is to be understood that the above-mentioned functions can be either network elements in hardware devices, or software functions running on dedicated hardware, or a combination of hardware and software, or instantiated on a platform (eg, a cloud platform). Virtualization capabilities.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device/network device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device/network device 300 includes one or more processors 301, 307, a communication line 302, and at least one communication interface (in FIG. 2, the communication interface 304 is used as an example for illustration).
  • a memory 303 may also be included.
  • the processor 301 may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the programs of the present application.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • Communication line 302 may include a path for connecting the various components.
  • the communication interface 304 which can be a transceiver module, is used to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), and the like.
  • the transceiver module may be a device such as a transceiver or a transceiver.
  • the communication interface 304 may also be a transceiver circuit located in the processor 301 to implement signal input and signal output of the processor.
  • the memory 303 may be a device having a storage function. For example, it may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or other types of storage devices that can store information and instructions
  • the dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact discs, laser discs, compact discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being stored by a computer any other medium taken, but not limited to this.
  • the memory may exist independently and be connected to the processor through communication line 302 .
  • the memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the memory 303 is used for storing computer-executed instructions for executing the solutions of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processors 301 and 307 .
  • the processors 301 and 307 are configured to execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 303, thereby implementing the semi-static scheduling resource configuration method/semi-static scheduling method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processors 301 and 307 may also perform functions related to processing in the semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration method/semi-persistent scheduling method provided by the following embodiments of the present application, and the communication interface 304 is responsible for communicating with other devices or communication network communication, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-executed instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processors 301 and 307 may respectively include one or more CPUs.
  • the processor 301 includes CPU0 and CPU1
  • the processor 307 includes CPU0 and CPU1.
  • the terminal device/network device 300 may include multiple processors, for example, the processor 301 and the processor 307 in FIG. 2 .
  • Each of these processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • a processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
  • the terminal device/network device 300 may further include an output device 305 and an input device 306 .
  • the output device 305 is in communication with the processor 301 and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device/network device 300 may be a general-purpose device or a dedicated device.
  • the terminal device/network device 300 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal, an embedded device, or a device with a similar structure in FIG. 2 .
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of the terminal device/network device 300 .
  • the present application provides a semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration method.
  • the network device performs semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration for a group of terminal devices, which can realize the resource configuration of the SPS of the MBS service with low signaling overhead.
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic flowchart of a semi-static scheduling resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 100 performs semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration on the first group of terminal devices 201 , where the first group of terminal devices 201 includes X1 to Xn terminal devices 200 .
  • the method may include:
  • a network device sends first information to a first group of terminal devices, where the first information is used to indicate a period (periodicity) P of a frequency domain resource and a first start time O1.
  • the first information is used to indicate a period (periodicity) P of a frequency domain resource and a first start time O1.
  • any terminal device in the first group of terminal devices 201 receives the first information.
  • the network device schedules the first group of terminal devices through the SPS, and sends MBS data to the first group of terminals. Therefore, the network device needs to configure SPS resources for the first group of terminal devices first. For a certain MBS service, if the network device is configured with SPS resources, all terminal devices interested in the MBS service or receiving the MBS service can receive MBS data through the SPS resources.
  • the MBS service may be a broadcast (broadcast) service, or may be a multicast/multicast (multicast) service.
  • the network device configures the first group of terminal devices with uniform SPS frequency domain resources and a start time of the SPS frequency domain resources through the first information.
  • the start time may be the time indicated by the first information for activating the SPS frequency domain resources of the first group of terminal devices, and the start time may also be the time calculated according to the reference time indicated by the first information to activate the The time of the SPS frequency domain resource of the first terminal device.
  • the first group of terminal devices includes X1 to Xn terminal devices.
  • the first information can be implemented in multiple ways, which are described below:
  • the first information includes radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) information and downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
  • RRC information includes the period P of the SPS frequency domain resources.
  • a group of periodic SPS resources configured by RRC information is shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the RRC information may also include a configured hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number (number of configured HARQ processes for SPS DL) for downlink SPS, and physical uplink control for downlink SPS
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the HARQ resource (HARQ resource for PUCCH for DL SPS) of the channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH), etc.
  • the RRC information can also be replaced by a system information block (SIB), or a logical channel of MBS control/configuration information (such as a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Control Channel (MBMS) control channel, MCCH) transmission), information sent by the single-cell multimedia broadcast and multicast service control channel (single cell-MBMS control channel, SC-MCCH)), etc., media access control control element (media access control control element, MAC CE) ), etc., without restriction.
  • SIB system information block
  • MBS control/configuration information such as a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Control Channel (MBMS) control channel, MCCH) transmission
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Control Channel
  • SC-MCCH single cell-MBMS control channel
  • media access control control element media access control element, MAC CE
  • the network device When the network device wants to activate the SPS resource for one or some or all of the terminal devices in the first group, it sends DCI to the terminal device or these terminal devices respectively, where the DCI includes the first start of the SPS frequency domain resource Time O1 (ie, the time domain position of the first activated SPS resource).
  • the first start time O1 may include the start system frame number SFN start time , the time slot slot start time of the start time, and the symbol start time of the start time, which are not limited in this application.
  • the group-based radio network temporary identifier can be used by the group of terminal devices. Scrambling the DCI, that is, the group-based wireless network temporary identity is used to scramble the DCI that activates the first group of terminal devices.
  • the group-based wireless network temporary identifier may be a wireless network temporary identifier (radio network temporary identifier, RNTI) used for MBS dynamic scheduling, such as a group radio network temporary identifier (G-RNTI), It can also be used only for semi-persistently scheduled RNTI without limitation. The following description is given by taking the group-based wireless network temporary identifier as G-RNTI as an example. Therefore, each terminal device in the first group of terminal devices monitors the DCI scrambled by the G-RNTI to activate the SPS resources.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • G-RNTI group radio network temporary identifier
  • the DCI may also be scrambled with a terminal equipment-specific (UE-specific) RNTI.
  • the RNTI dedicated to the terminal device may be, for example, an RNTI only used for semi-persistent scheduling, such as a configured scheduling wireless network temporary identifier (configured scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), a semi-persistent scheduling wireless network temporary identifier (semi-persistent scheduling RNTI, SPS-RNTI), it can also be an RNTI that is also used for dynamic scheduling, such as a cell wireless network temporary identifier (cell RNTI, C-RNTI).
  • each terminal device in the first group of terminal devices monitors the The DCI scrambled by the RNTI dedicated to the terminal equipment is used to activate the SPS resources. It can be understood that the RNTI at the terminal equipment level can be used for dynamic scheduling of other services of the terminal equipment, or can be used only for SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the first information is RRC information.
  • the RRC information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number (system frame number, SFN), a time slot (slot) number, a symbol (symbol) number, and an offset (offset), which is not limited in this application.
  • a series of SPS resources can be determined according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the RRC information may also include the configured HARQ process ID for SPS downlink, and HARQ resources of PUCCH for downlink SPS, and the like.
  • the first information is the MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE is carried on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and the MAC CE itself needs the DCI transmitted on the PDCCH for scheduling.
  • the SPS resources are configured through the MAC CE, and the use of the SPS resources is activated or deactivated.
  • the MAC CE includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, and a symbol (symbol) number, which is not limited.
  • a series of SPS resources can be determined according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the MAC CE may also include the configured HARQ process ID for SPS downlink, and HARQ resources for PUCCH for downlink SPS, and the like.
  • the group of terminal equipment can use the group-based RNTI scrambled DCI to schedule the MAC CE.
  • the group-based wireless network temporary identifier may be an RNTI used for MBS dynamic scheduling, such as a G-RNTI, or only a semi-persistently scheduled RNTI, which is not limited. The following description is given by taking the group-based wireless network temporary identifier as G-RNTI as an example.
  • each terminal device in the first group of terminal devices monitors the DCI scrambled by the G-RNTI, receives the MAC CE, obtains the configuration of the SPS resources, and activates or starts to use the SPS resources to receive MBS service data.
  • the G-RNTI can also be used for dynamic scheduling of the MBS service at the same time, or can be used only for the SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the DCI schedule can also be scrambled by using a terminal-specific RNTI.
  • the RNTI dedicated to the terminal device may be, for example, an RNTI only used for semi-persistent scheduling, such as CS-RNTI and SPS-RNTI. It can also be an RNTI for dynamic scheduling, such as C-RNTI.
  • each terminal device in the first group of terminal devices listens to the DCI scrambled by the dedicated RNTI of the terminal device, receives the MAC CE, obtains the configuration of the SPS resource, and activates or starts to use the SPS resource to receive the MBS service data.
  • the RNTI dedicated to the terminal equipment can be used for dynamic scheduling of other services of the terminal equipment, and can also be used only for SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the first information is SIB and/or MBS control/configuration information (information sent by a logical channel (such as MCCH, SC-MCCH) of MBS control/configuration information, etc.
  • the SIB may be related to MBS SIB, such as the SIB for carrying MBS service configuration/control information.
  • This first information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of frequency domain resources, reference time.Wherein, the concept of reference time is the same as the above description.In addition, this The first information may further include the configured HARQ process number used for downlink SPS, and HARQ resources of PUCCH used for downlink SPS, and the like.
  • the SPS resources configured above are all used for new data transmission. If the terminal device fails to decode the data packet successfully, it will send a failure response (non-acknowledgement, NACK) to the network device, and the network device will schedule retransmission of the data packet for the terminal device.
  • NACK failure response
  • the retransmission adopts the dynamic scheduling method, but when the SPS is activated, the DCI for scheduling the retransmission of the data packet is still scrambled by CS-RNTI/SPS-RNTI.
  • the terminal device decodes the newly received data packet.
  • the decoding If the decoding is successful, it sends a successful response (acknowledgement, ACK) to the network; if it is unsuccessful, it still returns NACK, and the network device continues to schedule the retransmission of the data packet for the terminal device until the terminal The device returns ACK, or the timer times out, or the network device schedules new transmission of other data packets for this terminal device on the same HARQ process, or the next SPS resource using the same HARQ process arrives, etc.
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • any terminal device in the first group of terminal devices 201 receives the data of the first MBS.
  • Each terminal device of the first group of terminal devices receives the above-mentioned first information, so that each terminal device in the group of terminal devices can determine the same first time T1, and monitor the MBS data sent by the network device at the first time T1 .
  • the terminal device After the terminal device receives and successfully decodes the DCI used to activate the SPS resource, it determines that the DCI is used to activate the SPS resource or to activate a certain SPS resource (assuming that the network device is configured with multiple SPS resources for the terminal device). set of SPS resources). Then the network device uses frequency domain resources to send MBS data to a group of terminal devices at the first time T1, the first time T1 satisfies O1+NP, N is a positive integer, and the terminal device is on the frequency domain resources at the first time T1. The MBS data is received.
  • the granularity of O1 and P can be the same, and the optional ones are the system frame level, or the time slot level, or the symbol level, or they can be different.
  • O1 is a time slot in a system frame
  • the unit of P is the system frame ( That is, P system frames), which is not limited in this application.
  • the DCI may include the system frame number SFN start time at the start time , and/or the slot start time at the start time , and/or the symbol start time at the start time .
  • O1 is the time determined by the SFN start time and/or the slot start time of the start time , and/or the symbol start time of the start time.
  • the period P of the SPS frequency domain resource is converted to be consistent with the parameter with the smallest granularity among the parameters for determining O1.
  • O1 is determined by the SFN start time and the slot start time of the time slot at the start time. If the configuration of the period of the frequency domain resource is greater than the slot granularity, the period of the frequency domain resource can be converted into a slot level. If the period of frequency domain resources is configured as SFN granularity, then
  • numberOfSlotsPerFrame is the number of time slots in each frame.
  • the following is an example of the DCI including the system frame number SFN start time at the start time and the slot start time at the start time.
  • the period P of the SPS frequency domain resource is the periodicity in the following formula: According to formula 1, calculate the Nth
  • the SFN of the frequency domain resources and the slot number in the frame in the SFN are as follows:
  • the terminal device receives the MBS data at the calculated SFN and slot number (slot number in the frame) of each frequency domain resource.
  • the RRC information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device, or may be other time.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, a symbol (symbol) number, and an offset (offset), which is not limited.
  • the terminal device can determine a series of SPS resources according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal device may start to receive MBS data from the first available frequency domain resource (optionally, the first start time O1). It can be understood that the first available frequency domain resource is one of multiple frequency domain resources, which may be the first available frequency domain resource after the time when the terminal device determines the frequency domain resource.
  • the SFN of the Nth frequency domain resource and the time slot (slot number in the frame) in the SFN can be calculated according to formula 2 as follows:
  • the slot number in the frame is the above slot
  • numberOfSlotsPerFrame is the number of time slots in each frame.
  • the reference time is determined by numberOfSlotsPerFrame ⁇ SFN+offset+slot. For example, if the reference time is the time of the first SPS frequency domain resource, then the time domain position of a series of SPS frequency domain resources can be determined according to formula 2.
  • the above offset may be SFN or slot granularity, or symbol granularity, and its value may be configured as 0.
  • offset can also be defaulted.
  • the terminal device determines the time of each frequency domain resource using the content of the received RRC information, and can start receiving MBS data with a certain available frequency domain resource (eg, the first available frequency domain resource).
  • a certain available frequency domain resource eg, the first available frequency domain resource
  • the MAC CE includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, the reference time, and the meaning of the reference time can refer to the above description.
  • the terminal device can use the reference time and The period P of the frequency domain resources can determine a series of SPS resources.
  • the terminal device may start to receive MBS data from the first available frequency domain resource (optionally, the first start time O1).
  • the first available frequency domain resource is one of multiple frequency domain resources, which may be the first available frequency domain resource after the time when the terminal device determines the frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal device can use the content of the received MAC CE to determine the time of each frequency domain resource, and can receive MBS data from the first available frequency domain resource.
  • the broadcast information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, the reference time, and the meaning of the reference time can refer to the above description.
  • the terminal device After receiving the broadcast information, the terminal device can use the reference time and The period P of the frequency domain resources can determine a series of SPS resources.
  • the terminal device may start to receive MBS data from the first available frequency domain resource (optionally, the first start time O1). It can be understood that the first available frequency domain resource is one of multiple frequency domain resources, which may be the first available frequency domain resource after the time when the terminal device determines the frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal device can use the content of the received broadcast information to determine the time of each frequency domain resource, and can receive MBS data from the first available frequency domain resource.
  • the network device uniformly performs the semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration for a group of terminal devices, which can realize the resource configuration of the SPS of the MBS service with low signaling overhead.
  • the configured SPS resources are shown in FIG. 4 , which may be a group of periodic SPS resources.
  • the network device activates the SPS resource of the unicast service by sending DCI.
  • the DCI includes the frequency domain resource of the SPS, the system frame number SFN start time at the start time of the time domain resource, and the slot start time at the start time . Therefore, the UE can calculate the time domain resource SFN of the Nth SPS and the slot number in the frame in the SFN by formula 1 according to the period of the SPS resource, the SFN start time and the slot start time .
  • the UE successfully activates the SPS resource that is, the UE receives and successfully decodes the SPS-activated DCI scrambled by CS-RNTI (used in NR)/SPS-RNTI (used in LTE) (carried on the physical downlink control channel ( physical downlink control channel, PDCCH), then start to use the periodic SPS resource calculated by the above formula 1 to receive data.
  • CS-RNTI used in NR
  • SPS-RNTI used in LTE
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the network can determine whether the UE has activated the SPS resource through ACK/NACK. If the network does not receive the ACK/NACK of the UE, which means that the UE does not use the SPS resources to receive data, it will re-send the DCI to the UE to activate the SPS resources. As shown in Figure 5, when the network device resends DCI to this UE, the SFN start time and slot start time indicated in the DCI are determined by the network device, and the time domain resources of the reactivated SPS can be the same as the SPS that was not successfully activated for the first time. The time domain resources are inconsistent.
  • the above-mentioned network equipment is used to uniformly configure SPS resources for a group of terminal equipment receiving the same MBS service. However, if one or some UEs in a terminal equipment miss or fail to decode the DCI that activates the SPS resources, some SPS resources will be missed. The data transmitted on the resource will cause packet loss and reduce the service quality of these UEs; if the cell to which the terminal equipment of this group belongs has already started to schedule MBS data on SPS resources, if there is a UE switched to this cell through the handover process, or the UEs in the cell that are interested in this MBS service want to receive MBS data. These UEs are collectively referred to as new UEs.
  • the network device 100 performs semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration on the first group of terminal devices 201 and the second group of terminal devices 202
  • the first group of terminal devices 201 includes X1 to Xn terminal devices, which are some terminal devices that are activated when the network device sends an activation command for the first time.
  • the second group of terminal devices 202 includes Y1 to Ym terminal devices, which are the above-mentioned terminal devices that have not been activated due to not receiving the activation command sent by the network device for the first time, and/or newly entered terminal devices.
  • the network device 100 may also deactivate the frequency domain resources for the third group of terminal devices 203.
  • the third group of terminal devices 203 may be the above-mentioned first group of terminal devices 201 and second group of terminal devices 202, and may also include more activated terminal devices 201.
  • UE may include:
  • the network device sends first information to the first group of terminal devices, where the first information is used to indicate the period P of the frequency domain resource and the first start time O1.
  • the first information is used to indicate the period P of the frequency domain resource and the first start time O1.
  • any terminal device in the first group of terminal devices 402 receives the first information.
  • step S101 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 For the specific implementation of this step, reference may be made to step S101 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • any terminal device in the first group of terminal devices 402 receives the data of the first MBS.
  • step S102 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • any terminal device in the second group of terminal devices receives the second information.
  • the network device may resend the second information for one or a group of terminal devices that are not activated and/or newly entered due to not receiving the first activation command sent by the network device.
  • the reactivated SPS resources are aligned in timing with the already activated SPS resources.
  • the second information can also have multiple implementations:
  • the RRC information includes the period P of the frequency domain resource.
  • the second group of terminal equipment may have received the RRC information, but not received the DCI for activating the frequency domain resource, and the second group of terminal equipment has not activated the SPS resource.
  • the network device sends second information to the second group of terminal devices, where the second information may be DCI.
  • the DCI includes the second start time O2 of the SPS frequency domain resources. As shown in FIG.
  • the first start time O1 when the first group of terminal equipment is activated includes the system frame number SFN start time1 of the start time, the slot start tim1e of the start time, and the symbol start time of the start time , No limitation; the first to third SPS resources of the second group of terminal equipment are not activated, the second group of terminal equipment does not receive MBS data on these three SPS resources, and the second group of terminal equipment at the second starting time O2 is activated, the second start time O2 may include the system frame number SFN start tim2 of the start time, the slot start time2 of the start time, and the symbol start time2 of the start time, which is not limited; further, also There may be some terminal devices that are not activated or newly added at the start time O2.
  • the 1st to 6th SPS resources of this part of the terminal device are not activated, and this part of the terminal device does not receive MBS on these 6 SPS resources.
  • the part of the terminal equipment can be activated at the third start time O3, and the start time O3 may include the system frame number SFN start tim3 of the start time, the time slot of the start time slot start time3 , the start time of the start time
  • the symbol symbol start time3 is not restricted.
  • the start time O3 is still included in the DCI. It can be seen that the DCIs sent by multiple activations all point to the resource positions in the original SPS resource pattern, that is, the reactivated SPS resources are aligned with the activated SPS resources in timing. Otherwise, when the second group of terminal equipments are reactivated, the second group of terminal equipments and the first group of terminal equipments may have different understandings of the time domain positions of the SPS resources.
  • the group of terminal equipments can use the group-based G-RNTI to scramble the DCI, that is, the group-based wireless network temporary identifier is used for The DCI for reactivation of the second group of terminal devices is scrambled.
  • the group-based wireless network temporary identifier may be an RNTI used for MBS dynamic scheduling, such as a G-RNTI, or only a semi-persistently scheduled RNTI, which is not limited. The following description is given by taking the group-based wireless network temporary identifier as G-RNTI as an example.
  • each terminal device in the second group of terminal devices monitors the DCI scrambled by the G-RNTI to activate the SPS resources.
  • the G-RNTI can also be used for dynamic scheduling of the MBS service at the same time, or can be used only for the SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the DCI for reactivating the SPS resources can also be scrambled with the RNTI dedicated to the terminal device.
  • the RNTI dedicated to the terminal device may be, for example, an RNTI only used for semi-persistent scheduling, such as CS-RNTI, SPS-RNTI, or an RNTI also used for dynamic scheduling, such as C-RNTI. Therefore, each terminal device in the second group of terminal devices monitors the DCI scrambled by the RNTI dedicated to the terminal device to activate the SPS resources. It can be understood that, the RNTI dedicated to the terminal equipment can be used for dynamic scheduling of other services of the terminal equipment, and can also be used only for SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the second information is RRC information.
  • the RRC information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, and a symbol (symbol) number, which is not limited.
  • a series of SPS resources can be determined according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the RRC information may also include the configured HARQ process ID for SPS downlink, and HARQ resources of PUCCH for downlink SPS, and the like.
  • the second information is MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE is carried on the PDSCH, and the MAC CE itself needs the DCI transmitted on the PDCCH for scheduling.
  • SPS resources are configured through MAC CE, and the use of SPS resources is reactivated.
  • the MAC CE includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, and a symbol (symbol) number, which is not limited.
  • a series of SPS resources can be determined according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the second information may also include the configured HARQ process ID for SPS downlink, the HARQ resource of the PUCCH for downlink SPS, and the HARQ resource that is not received by the second group of terminal equipments on the SPS resource before the second time T2 packets, etc.
  • UE2 is not activated by the MAC CE that schedules SPS1, so SPS1 is not received; UE2 is activated by the MAC CE that schedules SPS2, so that it can receive data packets on SPS2 and other SPS resources after it, wherein,
  • the MAC CE that schedules SPS2 may include packets on SPS1.
  • UE3 is not activated by the MAC CE that schedules SPS1 and SPS2, and thus does not receive SPS1 and SPS2; UE3 is activated by the MAC CE that schedules SPS3, so that it can receive data packets on SPS3 and other SPS resources after it.
  • the MAC CE that schedules SPS3 may include data packets on SPS1 and SPS2.
  • the group of terminal equipment can use the group-based RNTI scrambled DCI to schedule the MAC CE.
  • the group-based wireless network temporary identifier may be an RNTI used for MBS dynamic scheduling, such as a G-RNTI, or only a semi-persistently scheduled RNTI, which is not limited. The following description is given by taking the group-based wireless network temporary identifier as G-RNTI as an example.
  • each terminal device in the second group of terminal devices monitors the DCI scrambled by the G-RNTI, receives the MAC CE, obtains the configuration of the SPS resources, and activates or starts to use the SPS resources.
  • the G-RNTI can also be used for dynamic scheduling of the MBS service at the same time, or can be used only for the SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the MAC CEs that are activated and sent again or multiple times all point to the resource positions in the original SPS resource pattern, that is, the reactivated SPS resources are aligned with the activated SPS resources in timing.
  • the DCI scrambled by a terminal device-specific RNTI can also be used.
  • the RNTI dedicated to the terminal device may be used only for semi-persistently scheduled RNTI, such as CS-RNTI and SPS-RNTI. It can also be an RNTI for dynamic scheduling, such as C-RNTI.
  • each terminal device in the second group of terminal devices monitors the DCI scrambled by the dedicated RNTI of the terminal device, receives the MAC CE, obtains the configuration of the SPS resources, and activates or starts to use the SPS resources to receive MBS service data.
  • the RNTI dedicated to the terminal equipment can be used for dynamic scheduling of other services of the terminal equipment, and can also be used only for SPS scheduling of the MBS service.
  • the second information is SIB and/or MBS control/configuration information (information sent by a logical channel (such as MCCH, SC-MCCH) of MBS control/configuration information, etc.
  • the SIB may be related to MBS SIB, such as the SIB for carrying MBS service configuration/control information.
  • This second information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of frequency domain resources, reference time.Wherein, the concept of reference time is the same as the above description.In addition, this The second information may further include the configured HARQ process number used for downlink SPS, and HARQ resources of PUCCH used for downlink SPS, and the like.
  • the network device sends the data of the first MBS to the second group of terminal devices by using the frequency domain resources, the second time T2 satisfies O2+KP, and K is a positive integer.
  • any terminal device in the second group of terminal devices receives the data of the first MBS.
  • Each terminal device of the second group of terminal devices receives the above-mentioned second information, and the second start time O2 configured by the network device for each terminal device is the same, so that each terminal device in the group of terminal devices can determine the same
  • the MBS data sent by the network device is monitored at the second time T2.
  • the frequency domain resources at the second time T2 are aligned with the frequency domain resources at the first time T1, so that the network device can send multiple terminal devices (the first group of terminal devices and the second group of terminal equipment) to send the same MBS data.
  • each terminal device in the second group of terminal devices receives and successfully decodes the DCI used to activate the SPS resource, it is determined that the DCI is used to reactivate a certain SPS resource (assuming that the network device is the terminal device)
  • the device is configured with multiple sets of SPS resources, and the DCI may also include an index (index) of the SPS resource group.
  • the network device uses frequency domain resources to send MBS data to the second group of terminal devices at the second time T2, the second time T2 satisfies O2+KP, K is a positive integer, and the second group of terminal devices at the second time T2.
  • the MBS data is received on frequency domain resources.
  • the DCI includes the system frame number SFN start time at the start time O2 , and/or the slot start time at the start time , and/or the symbol start time at the start time, and the first time can be calculated according to formula 1.
  • the first group of terminal devices can also use the same G-RNTI to monitor the reactivation command, and monitor that the reactivation command is used for For activating the same group of SPS resources (the reactivation command includes the index of the SPS resource group), since the first group of terminal devices has been activated at the first start time O1, the reactivation command can be processed.
  • the terminal device After receiving the reactivation command, based on the system frame number SFN start time of the start time O2 indicated by the reactivation command and/or the slot start time of the start time , and/or the time slot start time of the start time With the symbol symbol start time , according to formula 1, a series of times at which MBS data is received on the SPS resource is recalculated.
  • the frequency domain resources at the recalculated start time are aligned with the frequency domain resources at the first time T1.
  • the terminal device receives the MBS data at the calculated SFN of each frequency domain resource, and/or the time slot in the SFN, and/or the symbol in each time slot.
  • the RRC information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device, or may be other time.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, and a symbol (symbol) number, which is not limited.
  • the terminal device can determine a series of SPS resources according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal device can start to receive MBS data from the next available frequency domain resource (second start time O2) after receiving the RRC information (the terminal device missed data on several frequency domain resources before receiving the RRC information).
  • the next available frequency domain resource is one of multiple frequency domain resources, which may be the first available frequency domain resource after the terminal device receives the RRC information.
  • the following takes the configuration of the reference time as SFN and slot as an example for description, or the reference time is determined by the configured SFN and slot.
  • the SFN of the Nth frequency domain resource and the time slot (slot number in the frame) in the SFN can be calculated according to formula 2.
  • the terminal device uses the content of the received RRC information to determine the moment of each frequency domain resource, and can start to receive MBS data from a certain available frequency domain resource.
  • the MAC CE includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device, or may be other time.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, and a symbol (symbol) number, which is not limited.
  • the terminal device can determine a series of SPS resources according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal device can start to receive MBS data from the next available frequency domain resource (the second starting time O2) after receiving the MAC CE (the terminal device missed the data on several frequency domain resources before receiving the MAC CE, and missed the data on several frequency domain resources before receiving the MAC CE.
  • the received data may be included in the MAC CE).
  • the next available frequency domain resource is one of multiple frequency domain resources, which may be the first available frequency domain resource after the terminal device receives the MAC CE.
  • the terminal device uses the content of the received MAC CE to determine the time of each frequency domain resource, and can start to receive MBS data from a certain available frequency domain resource.
  • the broadcast information includes at least one of the following information: the period P of the frequency domain resource, and the reference time.
  • the reference time may be the time of the first SPS resource configured by the network device, or may be other time.
  • the reference time may include a system frame number SFN, a time slot (slot) number, and a symbol (symbol) number, which is not limited.
  • the terminal device can determine a series of SPS resources according to the reference time and the period P of the frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal device can start to receive MBS data from the next available frequency domain resource (the second start time O2) after receiving the broadcast information (the terminal device missed data on several frequency domain resources before receiving the broadcast information).
  • the next available frequency domain resource is one of multiple frequency domain resources, which may be the first available frequency domain resource after the terminal device receives the broadcast information.
  • the terminal device determines the time of each frequency domain resource by using the content of the received broadcast information, and can start to receive MBS data from a certain available frequency domain resource.
  • the network device sends third information to the third group of terminal devices, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • any terminal device in the third group of terminal devices receives the third information.
  • the core network uses the protocol data unit (PDU)/MBS of the MBS service.
  • PDU protocol data unit
  • MBS Mobility Management Entity
  • the network device may send third information to a third group of terminal devices that use the SPS resource to receive the MBS service. Deactivate command.
  • the third information may be the above-mentioned DCI, RRC information, MAC CE and broadcast information, etc.
  • the scrambling manner of the third information is the same as above, and G-RNTI or RNTI at the terminal equipment level can be used.
  • Any terminal device in the third group of terminal devices sends feedback information to the network device.
  • the network device receives feedback information from at least one terminal device in the third group of terminal devices.
  • any terminal device in the third group of terminal devices successfully receives and decodes the third information, it sends feedback information to the network device, where the feedback information is used to indicate that the third information is received.
  • the network device has not received the feedback information of all terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices, and sends fourth information to the third group of terminal devices until all terminals in the third group of terminal devices are received. Feedback information of the device, where the fourth information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • any terminal device in the third group of terminal devices has not received or successfully decoded the third information, it will not feed back to the network device, and the network device can determine the situation of this or these terminal devices. If these terminal devices continue to receive MBS data according to the configuration of the SPS resources at this time, it will cause power consumption of the terminal devices.
  • the network device needs to resend the fourth information for these terminal devices, where the fourth information is used to instruct to deactivate or release the SPS resources of the MBS service.
  • the fourth information may also be scrambled using a group RNTI or a terminal device level RNTI.
  • the fourth information may be the above-mentioned DCI, RRC information, MAC CE and broadcast information, etc.
  • the network device sends the G-RNTI scrambled deactivation command again/multiple times to deactivate or release the SPS resource, that is to say, this group of terminal devices monitors the G-RNTI scrambled DCI and deactivates the SPS resource. activation.
  • the corresponding indication information in the deactivation command such as SPS index, can be used to not process the deactivation command, and no longer provide deactivation feedback to the network device.
  • the network device can use the terminal device-level RNTI scrambled deactivation command to deactivate these terminal devices that have not deactivated the SPS resource.
  • the network device sends the fourth information until it receives feedback information from all the terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices, which means that all the terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices have received the deactivation command.
  • the network device releases the frequency domain resource.
  • the network device may release the SPS resources to improve the utilization rate of the SPS resources.
  • the network device uniformly performs the semi-static scheduling resource configuration for a group of terminal devices, and the resource configuration of the SPS of the MBS service can be realized with a lower signaling overhead; if There are terminal devices that are not activated or new terminal devices, the network settings activate the semi-persistent scheduling resources of these terminal devices uniformly, and the semi-persistent scheduling resources of these terminal devices and the semi-persistent scheduling resources of a group of terminal devices that have been activated to achieve Reliable reception of MBS data; network devices can also deactivate semi-persistent scheduling resources uniformly for all terminal devices, thereby releasing deactivated semi-persistent scheduling resources and improving the utilization of semi-persistent scheduling resources.
  • Packet-based data streams are usually bursty. When there is no data transmission, power consumption can be reduced by turning off the UE's receiving circuit, thereby improving battery life. This is the origin of the discontinuous reception (DRX) mode.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • Connected discontinuous reception (connected discontinuous reception, c-DRX) is a DRX mechanism applied to a radio resource control-connected state (RRC_CONNTECTED) UE.
  • RRC_CONNTECTED radio resource control-connected state
  • the basic mechanism of c-DRX is to configure a discontinuous reception cycle (DRX cycle) for the UE in the RRC_CONNECTED state.
  • the DRX cycle consists of "on duration" and "Opportunity for DRX (or sleep period)".
  • the UE monitors and receives the PDCCH (active period); during the "sleep period, the UE does not receive the PDCCH data of the downlink channel to save power consumption.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a semi-persistent scheduling method.
  • a terminal device receives a retransmitted data packet during a wake-up period in a discontinuous reception mode, extends the wake-up period by a first time period, and detects an activation command during the extended wake-up period. , the activation command is used to activate the semi-persistent scheduling resource, so that the reliability of the terminal device receiving the activation command of the SPS resource can be improved.
  • FIG. 10 it is a schematic flowchart of a semi-static scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present application. Exemplarily, the method includes the following steps:
  • the terminal device receives the retransmitted data packet during the wake-up period of the discontinuous reception mode.
  • the network device uniformly activates the SPS resources of a group of UEs receiving a certain MBS service, the activation command is scrambled by the RNTI of the group, and the retransmission of the data is scheduled using the RNTI of the group (that is, the command to schedule data retransmission uses the same group. RNTI scrambling).
  • the group of UEs has the following states:
  • UE of type 1 successfully receives and decodes the activation command, and successfully receives the MBS data transmitted on the SPS resource, then sends an ACK to the network device;
  • UE of type 2 successfully receives and decodes the activation command, but fails to receive the MBS data transmitted on the SPS resource, then sends a NACK to the network device;
  • the network device Since there are UEs in the group of UEs that fail to receive the data packet successfully, the network device uses the RNTI of the group to schedule data retransmission. Since the UEs that are interested in this MBS service or are receiving this MBS service will monitor the RNTI of this group, after receiving the retransmission data packet, the behaviors of the above three types of UEs are:
  • UE of type 2 receives and decodes the retransmitted data packet, returns ACK if successful, and returns NACK if unsuccessful;
  • the UE may have received a retransmission data packet during the wake-up period of the DRX mode, and it can be judged that it is a retransmission of the SPS by scheduling the DCI of the retransmitted data (using group RNTI scrambling). However, the UE has not activated the SPS resource, and does not know where the time domain position of the next SPS resource is. Since the UE is configured in DRX mode, the UE may go to sleep according to the configuration and operation of DRX. If the UE does not wake up when the network device resends the SPS activation command, it still cannot receive the activation command and cannot receive the MBS data carried on the SPS resource.
  • the UE loses packets or cannot receive MBS data, which reduces service transmission/service quality and user experience.
  • UE3 does not activate SPS resources, but receives a re-transmission (RE) data packet during wake-up. After UE3 enters sleep period, for the DCI and SPS2 sent by the network device during its sleep period Can't wait to receive.
  • RE re-transmission
  • the terminal device extends the wake-up period by the first time period.
  • the UE extends its wake-up period by a period of time, for example, the first period of time. That is, no matter which timer is activated in the DRX of the UE, when receiving the DCI for scheduling the SPS retransmission data packet, the timer is further extended by a first time period at this time.
  • the first time period may be at least one SPS period, or until the UE receives the activation command.
  • the network device may indicate in the DCI scheduling the SPS retransmission data packet that the UE will activate the command later, and/or the UE should not enter the sleep state. Further, after receiving the activation command, the UE can continue to run the existing DRX mechanism.
  • a discontinuous reception command can be sent to the UE through the MAC CE, instructing the UE to enter the sleep state immediately.
  • indication information may also be sent to the UE through the MAC CE to instruct the UE not to enter the sleep state.
  • the terminal device detects an activation command during the extended wake-up period, where the activation command is used to activate the semi-persistent scheduling resource.
  • the UE can detect the activation command of the SPS resource during the extended wake-up period. Continuing to refer to FIG. 11 , the UE receives the DCI sent by the network device during the extended wake-up period, and can also receive data sent by the network device on SPS2. The UE can enter the sleep state when it arrives during the sleep period after the SPS resource is activated. The subsequent UE may receive data on the subsequent SPS resources according to the period of the SPS resources.
  • the terminal device receives retransmitted data packets during the wake-up period in the discontinuous reception mode, extends the wake-up period by a first time period, and detects an activation command during the extended wake-up period, the The activation command is used to activate the semi-persistently scheduled resource, so that the reliability of the terminal device receiving the activation command of the SPS resource can be improved.
  • the downlink scheduling mode of the network is divided into dynamic scheduling mode and SPS scheduling mode.
  • the UE uses different RNTIs to descramble DCI in different formats to receive subsequent scheduling information.
  • Different scheduling modes can scramble the corresponding DCI with different RNTIs. Therefore, the UE can distinguish which scheduling mode the network is scheduled in, and accurately demodulate the downlink scheduling information, so as to avoid the subsequent failure to receive the downlink scheduling data reliably.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a downlink scheduling scheme for MBS services, in which the terminal device descrambles downlink scheduling information according to the RNTI corresponding to the determined downlink scheduling mode, thereby improving the reliability of downlink scheduling.
  • FIG. 12 it is a schematic flowchart of a downlink scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes:
  • the network device sends downlink scheduling information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the downlink scheduling information.
  • the downlink scheduling information is used for scheduling downlink data, and the downlink scheduling adopts the first downlink scheduling mode.
  • the first downlink scheduling mode may be dynamic scheduling, SPS scheduling, or both dynamic scheduling and SPS scheduling. If the first downlink scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling, the downlink scheduling information may be DCI; if the first downlink scheduling mode is SPS scheduling, the downlink scheduling information may be DCI, RRC, MAC CE, broadcast information, etc. ; If the first downlink scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling and SPS scheduling, the corresponding downlink scheduling information may be sent respectively.
  • the terminal device determines the first downlink scheduling mode and the corresponding wireless network temporary identifier to descramble the downlink scheduling information and/or the DCI format.
  • different downlink scheduling modes may have corresponding RNTIs. After the UE determines the first downlink scheduling mode, it determines the corresponding RNTI and DCI format, so that the downlink scheduling information can be descrambled correctly, and the downlink scheduling data can be received by using the descrambled downlink scheduling information.
  • the network device may send an RRC to the UE, where the RRC is used to indicate that the first downlink scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling or SPS scheduling.
  • the RRC includes 1 bit of information, and the bit value is "0" to indicate that the scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling, and the bit value is "1" to indicate that the scheduling mode is SPS scheduling.
  • the UE obtains the bit information in the RRC, so as to obtain the scheduling mode indicated by the UE.
  • the DCI corresponding to the first downlink scheduling mode may be scrambled by one RNTI, that is, the dynamic scheduling and the SPS scheduling information (DCI) are scrambled using the same RNTI, such as G-RNTI.
  • the network device may indicate the first downlink scheduling mode through DCI.
  • dynamic scheduling and SPS scheduling use the same DCI format.
  • the UE decodes the DCI, and determines that the first downlink scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling or SPS scheduling.
  • the DCI may also include 1-bit information, where the bit information is used to indicate that the first downlink scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling or SPS scheduling. For example, the bit value of "0" indicates that the scheduling mode is dynamic scheduling, and the bit value of "1" indicates that the scheduling mode is SPS scheduling. The reverse is also possible.
  • the DCI may be scrambled by using G-RNTI, and the network device and the UE may negotiate in advance to use G-RNTI to scramble the DCI, and the DCI is used for dynamic scheduling or SPS scheduling. Then, after receiving the DCI, the UE can determine whether it is dynamic scheduling or SPS scheduling after descrambling the DCI with G-RNTI.
  • Implementation Mode 3 Before sending downlink scheduling information, the network device sends SPS resource configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device decodes the SPS resource configuration information to determine that the downlink scheduling information is for SPS resource activation, and the downlink scheduling mode is SPS scheduling. model.
  • the network device and the terminal device may further determine the downlink scheduling mode through pre-negotiation.
  • the network device can separately notify the downlink scheduling mode adopted by each downlink scheduling information through the above four implementation modes.
  • the DCI used for dynamic scheduling and SPS scheduling is scrambled with different RNTIs, for example, the G-RNTI is used for dynamic scheduling, and the RNTI dedicated for semi-persistent scheduling is used for scrambled DCI for SPS scheduling.
  • the terminal device descrambles the downlink scheduling information according to the RNTI corresponding to the determined downlink scheduling mode, thereby improving the reliability of the downlink scheduling.
  • the methods and/or steps implemented by the terminal device may also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used in the terminal device; the methods and/or steps implemented by the network device, It can also be implemented by components (eg, chips or circuits) that can be used in network equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal device and a network device, where the terminal device and the network device are used to implement the above-mentioned various methods.
  • the terminal equipment and the network equipment may be the terminal equipment in the foregoing method embodiments, or an apparatus including the foregoing terminal equipment, or components available for the terminal equipment; or, the terminal equipment and the network equipment may be the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the terminal device and the network device include corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the terminal device and the network device may be divided into functional modules according to the above method embodiments.
  • each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. middle.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. It should be noted that, the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
  • the present application also provides a terminal device and a network device that implement the method.
  • the terminal device 500 includes: a transceiver unit 51; wherein:
  • the transceiver unit 51 is configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to configure semi-persistent scheduling resources for the first group of terminal devices, and the first information is used to indicate the period P of the frequency domain resources and the first start time O1; and
  • the transceiver unit 51 is further configured to use the frequency domain resource to receive the data of the first multicast broadcast service MBS at the first time T1, where the T1 satisfies O1+NP, and N is a positive integer.
  • the transceiver unit 51 is further configured to receive third information, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • transceiver unit 51 For the specific implementation of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 51, reference may be made to any terminal equipment in the first group of terminal equipment shown in FIG. 3 or any terminal equipment in the first group of terminal equipment and the second group of terminal equipment shown in FIG. related description.
  • the terminal device receives a semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration uniformly sent by a network device for a group of terminal devices, so that the network device can implement SPS for MBS services with low signaling overhead.
  • Resource configuration uniformly sent by a network device for a group of terminal devices
  • the network device 600 includes: a transceiver unit 61, and may also include a processing unit 62; wherein:
  • a transceiver unit 61 configured to send first information to the first group of terminal devices, where the first information is used to indicate the period P of the frequency domain resource and the first start time O1;
  • the transceiver unit 61 is further configured to use the frequency domain resource to send the data of the first multicast broadcast service MBS to the first group of terminal devices at a first time T1, where the first time T1 satisfies O1+NP, N is a positive integer.
  • the transceiver unit 61 is further configured to use the frequency domain resources to send the data of the first MBS to the second group of terminal devices at a second time T2, where the second time T2 satisfies O2+KP, and K is positive integer.
  • the transceiver unit 61 is further configured to send third information to the third group of terminal devices, where the third information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource.
  • the transceiver unit 61 is further configured to receive feedback information from at least one terminal device in the third group of terminal devices.
  • the transceiver unit 61 is further configured to send fourth information to the third group of terminal devices without receiving feedback information from all terminal devices in the third group of terminal devices until the third group of terminal devices is received Feedback information of all terminal equipments, the fourth information is used to deactivate the frequency domain resource;
  • a processing unit 62 configured to release the frequency domain resources.
  • transceiver unit 61 For the specific implementation of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 61 and processing unit 62, reference may be made to the relevant description of the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 6 .
  • the network device uniformly performs semi-persistent scheduling resource configuration for a group of terminal devices, and can realize the resource configuration of the SPS of the MBS service with low signaling overhead.
  • the terminal device 700 includes:
  • the transceiver unit 71 is configured to receive retransmitted data packets during the wake-up period of the discontinuous reception mode.
  • the processing unit 72 is configured to extend the wake-up period by the first time period.
  • the processing unit 72 is further configured to detect an activation command during the extended wake-up period, where the activation command is used to activate the semi-persistent scheduling resource.
  • transceiver unit 71 and processing unit 72 For the specific implementation of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 71 and processing unit 72, reference may be made to the relevant description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the terminal device receives a retransmitted data packet during a wake-up period in a discontinuous reception mode, extends the wake-up period by a first time period, and detects an activation command during the extended wake-up period, and the activation The command is used to activate the semi-persistent scheduling resource, so that the reliability of the terminal device receiving the activation command of the SPS resource can be improved.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified terminal device.
  • the terminal device takes a mobile phone as an example.
  • the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, control terminals, execute software programs, and process data of software programs.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of the baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and the processing of the radio frequency signal.
  • Antennas are mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminals may not have input and output devices.
  • the processor When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 16 only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 16 . In an actual end product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device or the like.
  • the memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and radio frequency circuit with a transceiver function can be regarded as the receiving unit and the sending unit of the terminal device (also collectively referred to as a transceiver unit), and the processor with a processing function can be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal device .
  • the terminal device includes a transceiver unit 81 and a processing unit 82 .
  • the transceiving unit 81 may also be implemented by a receiver/transmitter (transmitter), a receiver/transmitter, a receiver/transmitter circuit, or the like.
  • the processing unit 82 may also be implemented by a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and the like.
  • the transceiver unit 81 is configured to perform the functions performed by the terminal device in steps S101 and S102 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the transceiver unit 81 is configured to perform the functions performed by the terminal device in steps S201 to S207 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the transceiver unit 81 is configured to perform steps S301 to S303 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the transceiver unit 81 is configured to execute the function performed by the terminal device in step S401 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 ; and the processing unit 82 is configured to execute step S402 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 .
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified network device.
  • the network device includes a processing unit 92 and a transceiver unit 91 .
  • the processing unit 92 is mainly used for baseband processing, controlling network devices, and the like.
  • the transceiver unit 91 may include a radio frequency unit, an antenna, and the like.
  • the transceiver unit may be implemented by a receiver/transmitter (transmitter), a receiver/transmitter, a receiver/transmitter circuit, and the like.
  • the processing unit 92 is usually a control center of the network device, and is used to control the source network device to perform the steps performed with respect to the network device in the above-mentioned FIG. 3 or FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 3 or FIG. 6 For details, please refer to the descriptions in the relevant sections above.
  • the processing unit 92 may include one or more single boards, each of which may include one or more processors and one or more memories, the processors are used to read and execute programs in the memories to implement baseband processing functions and provide network support. device control. If there are multiple boards, each board can be interconnected to increase processing capacity. As an optional implementation manner, one or more processors may be shared by multiple boards, or one or more memories may be shared by multiple boards, or one or more processors may be shared by multiple boards at the same time. device.
  • the transceiver unit 91 is configured to perform the functions performed by the network device in steps S101 and S102 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the transceiver unit 91 is configured to execute the functions performed by the network device in steps S201 to S207 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 ; the processing unit 92 is configured to execute step S208 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the transceiver unit 91 is configured to perform the function performed by the network device in step S401 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 .
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer programs or instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer programs or instructions are executed, the methods in the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions, when the instructions are run on a computer, the computer can execute the methods in the above embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, including the above-mentioned terminal device and network device.
  • one or more of the above units or units may be implemented by software, hardware or a combination of both.
  • the software exists in the form of computer program instructions and is stored in the memory, and the processor can be used to execute the program instructions and implement the above method flow.
  • the processor can be built into a system on chip (SoC) or ASIC, or it can be an independent semiconductor chip.
  • SoC system on chip
  • the internal processing of the processor may further include necessary hardware accelerators, such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), programmable logic devices (programmable logic devices). device, PLD), or a logic circuit that implements dedicated logic operations.
  • the hardware may be CPU, microprocessor, digital signal processing (DSP) chip, microcontroller unit (MCU), artificial intelligence processor, ASIC, Any or any combination of SoCs, FPGAs, PLDs, dedicated digital circuits, hardware accelerators, or non-integrated discrete devices that may or may not run the necessary software to perform the above method flows.
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • MCU microcontroller unit
  • ASIC any or any combination of SoCs, FPGAs, PLDs, dedicated digital circuits, hardware accelerators, or non-integrated discrete devices that may or may not run the necessary software to perform the above method flows.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, including: at least one processor and an interface, the at least one processor is coupled to the memory through the interface, and when the at least one processor runs a computer program or instruction in the memory At the time, the chip system is made to execute the method in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • At least one (a) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c may be single or multiple .
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words “first” and “second” are not necessarily different.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiments or designs described in the embodiments of the present application as “exemplary” or “such as” should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner to facilitate understanding.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • a software program it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices including one or more servers, data centers, etc., that can be integrated with the medium.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks (SSDs)), and the like.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种半静态调度资源配置方法、半静态调度方法及装置。该半静态调度资源配置方法包括：终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及终端设备在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收网络设备发送的第一MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。网络设备针对一组终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。

Description

半静态调度资源配置方法、半静态调度方法及装置 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种半静态调度资源配置方法、半静态调度方法及装置。
背景技术
如图1所示，在新型无线电(new radio，NR)通信系统中，多播广播业务(multicast broadcast service，MBS)在(长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)中称为多媒体广播多播业务(multimedia broadcast multicast service，MBMS))，是面向多个用户设备(user equipment，UE)的业务，例如现场直播、定时播放节目等。MBS技术是指通过基站同时向多个UE发送MBS数据的技术。可以在基站与UE之间建立UE专用的承载以单播的形式发送MBS数据给UE，然而当大量UE需要接收某一MBS数据时，需要为大量的UE建立专用承载，会消耗大量的资源。也可以通过MBS专用的承载以广播的形式发送MBS数据给UE，这样只需要建立MBS专用的承载，所有对该MBS业务感兴趣的UE都可以接收到该MBS数据。
基站的下行调度方式可以分为动态调度和半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling，SPS)。基站动态调度进行下行传输，每次都需要发送下行控制信息(downlink control information，DCI)给UE。对于频繁的下行数据传输以及用户数量庞大的情况下，所需控制信息的开销很大。使用SPS进行下行传输的特点为：一次授权(grant)，周期性使用，可以有效地节省基站用于调度指示的DCI占用的资源。也就是说，基站通过一次DCI调度，即可为UE激活一系列周期性的下行资源，下行资源用于传输下行数据，从而UE可以在相应的资源接收下行数据，而无需基站每次进行下行传输都需要使用一个DCI通知UE相应的资源位置。
然而，目前SPS的资源配置仅针对单播业务，对于MBS业务如何进行SPS的资源配置，目前尚未能够实现以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种半静态调度资源配置方法、半静态调度方法及装置，以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
第一方面，提供了一种半静态调度资源配置方法，所述方法包括：接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。在该方面中，网络设备针对一组终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
在一种可能的实现中，所述方法还包括：接收第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。在该方面中，当网络设备想要去激活/释放此MBS业务的SPS资源时，比如在业务结束，一段时间没有此MBS业务的数据，则终端设备接收网络设备发送的去激活命 令。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息包括无线资源控制信息和下行控制信息，所述下行控制信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰；或者，第一信息包括媒体接入控制控制单元，所述媒体接入控制控制单元的调度信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰。在该实现中，网络设备统一对第一组终端设备进行SPS资源配置，则可以采用基于组的无线网络临时标识加扰，第一组终端设备接收到采用基于组的无线网络临时标识加扰的下行控制信息，可以了解到该下行控制信息是用于调度MBS数据。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息包括第一无线资源控制信息和第一下行控制信息，所述第一无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第一下行控制信息包括所述O1。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息为第一广播信息，所述第一广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息为第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息，所述第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1。
第二方面，提供了一种半静态调度资源配置方法，所述方法包括：向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述第一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。在该方面中，网络设备针对一组终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
在一种可能的实现中，所述方法还包括：向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，所述O2与所述O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数；以及在第二时刻T2上，使用所述频域资源向所述第二组终端设备发送所述第一MBS的数据，所述T2满足T2＝O2+KP，K为正整数。在该实现中，如果存在未被激活的终端设备或新入终端设备，网络设置统一激活这些终端设备的半静态调度资源，且这些终端设备的半静态调度资源与已经激活的一组终端设备的半静态调度资源，以实现MBS数据的可靠接收。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述方法还包括：向所述第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。在该实现中，网络设备还可以针对所有终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源去激活，从而释放已经去激活的半静态调度资源，提高半静态调度资源的利用率。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述方法还包括：接收所述第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息；未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源；以及释放所述频域资源。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息包括无线资源控制信息和下行控制信息，所述下行控制信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰；或者，第一信息包括媒体接入控制控制单元，所述媒体接入控制控制单元的调度信息采用所述第一组终端设备 的组无线网络临时标识加扰。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息包括第一无线资源控制信息和第一下行控制信息，所述第一无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第一下行控制信息包括所述O1；和/或，所述第二信息包括第二无线资源控制信息和第二下行控制信息，所述第二无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第二下行控制信息包括所述O2。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息为第一广播信息，所述第一广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1；和/或所述第二信息为第二广播信息，所述第二广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，所述参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O2。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述第一信息为第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息，所述第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1；和/或所述第二信息为第二媒体接入控制控制单元或第二无线资源控制信息，所述第二媒体接入控制控制单元或第二无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，所述参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O2。
第三方面，提供了一种半静态调度方法，所述方法包括：在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包；将所述苏醒期间延长第一时间段；以及在所述延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，所述激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。在该方面中，终端设备在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包，将苏醒期间延长第一时间段，并在延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，该激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源，从而，可以提高终端设备接收SPS资源的激活命令的可靠性。
第四方面，提供了一种终端设备用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。该终端设备可以为上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的终端，或者应用于终端中的模块，例如芯片或芯片系统。其中，该终端设备包括实现上述方法相应的模块、单元、或手段(means)，该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现，软件实现，或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。
结合上述第四方面，在一种可能的实现中，终端设备包括：收发单元；其中：
所述收发单元，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及所述收发单元，还用于在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
在一种可能的实现中，所述收发单元，还用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
结合上述第四方面，在又一种可能的实现中，终端设备包括：输入接口、输出接口和处理电路；
所述输入接口，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及所述输 入接口，还用于在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
在一种可能的实现中，所述输入接口，还用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
示例性地，该终端设备还包括存储器，该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器用于运行存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
在一种可能的实现中，该存储器用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
示例性地，该终端设备还包括通信接口，该通信接口用于该终端设备与其它设备进行通信。当该终端设备为终端时，该通信接口为收发器、输入/输出接口、或电路等。
在一种可能的设计中，该终端设备包括：至少一个处理器和通信接口，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法，具体地包括：该至少一个处理器利用该通信接口与外部通信；该至少一个处理器用于运行计算机程序，使得该终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。可以理解，该外部可以是处理器以外的对象，或者是该终端设备以外的对象。
在另一种可能的设计中，该终端设备为芯片或芯片系统。该通信接口可以是该芯片或芯片系统上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等。该处理器也可以体现为处理电路或逻辑电路。
其中，第四方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果，此处不再赘述。
第五方面，提供了一种网络设备用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。该网络设备可以为上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现中的网络设备，或者应用于网络设备中的模块，例如芯片或芯片系统。其中，该网络设备包括实现上述方法相应的模块、单元、或means，该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现，软件实现，或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。
结合上述第五方面，在一种可能的实现中，网络设备包括：收发单元，还可以包括处理单元；其中：
所述收发单元，用于向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及所述收发单元，还用于在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述第一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
在一种可能的实现中，所述收发单元，还用于向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，所述O2与所述O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数；以及所述收发单元，还用于在第二时刻T2上，使用所述频域资源向所述第二组终端设备发送所述第一MBS的数据，所述T2满足T2＝O2+KP，K为正 整数。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述收发单元，还用于向所述第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述收发单元，还用于接收所述第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息；所述收发单元，还用于未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源；以及所述处理单元，用于释放所述频域资源。
结合上述第五方面，在又一种可能的实现中，网络设备包括：输入接口、输出接口和处理电路；
所述输出接口，用于向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及所述输出接口，还用于在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述第一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
在一种可能的实现中，所述输出接口，还用于向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，所述O2与所述O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数；以及所述输出接口，还用于在第二时刻T2上，使用所述频域资源向所述第二组终端设备发送所述第一MBS的数据，所述T2满足T2＝O2+KP，K为正整数。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述输出接口，还用于向所述第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
在又一种可能的实现中，所述输入接口，用于接收所述第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息；所述输出接口，还用于未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源；以及所述处理电路，用于释放所述频域资源。
示例性地，该网络设备还包括存储器，该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器用于运行存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述网络设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
在一种可能的实现中，该存储器用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述网络设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
示例性地，该网络设备还包括通信接口，该通信接口用于该网络设备与其它设备进行通信。当该网络设备为网络设备时，该通信接口为收发器、输入/输出接口、或电路等。
在一种可能的设计中，该网络设备包括：至少一个处理器和通信接口，用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现中的方法，具体地包括：该至少一个处理器利用该通信接口与外部通信；该至少一个处理器用于运行计算机程序，使得该网络设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。可以理解，该外部可以是处理器以外的 对象，或者是该网络设备以外的对象。
在另一种可能的设计中，该网络设备为芯片或芯片系统。该通信接口可以是该芯片或芯片系统上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等。该处理器也可以体现为处理电路或逻辑电路。
其中，第五方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第二方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果，此处不再赘述。
第六方面，提供了一种通信系统，包括上述第四方面或第四方面的任一种实现中的终端设备、以及第五方面或第五方面的任一种实现中的网络设备。
第七方面，提供了一种终端设备用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。该终端设备可以为上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的终端，或者应用于终端中的模块，例如芯片或芯片系统。其中，该终端设备包括实现上述方法相应的模块、单元、或手段(means)，该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现，软件实现，或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。
结合上述第七方面，在一种可能的实现中，终端设备包括：收发单元和处理单元；其中：
所述收发单元，用于在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包；所述处理单元，用于将所述苏醒期间延长第一时间段；以及所述处理单元，还用于在所述延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，所述激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。
结合上述第七方面，在又一种可能的实现中，终端设备包括：输入接口、输出接口和处理电路；其中：
所述输入接口，用于在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包；所述处理电路，用于将所述苏醒期间延长第一时间段；以及所述处理电路，还用于在所述延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，所述激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。
示例性地，该终端设备还包括存储器，该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器用于运行存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
在一种可能的实现中，该存储器用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
示例性地，该终端设备还包括通信接口，该通信接口用于该终端设备与其它设备进行通信。当该终端设备为终端时，该通信接口为收发器、输入/输出接口、或电路等。
在一种可能的设计中，该终端设备包括：至少一个处理器和通信接口，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法，具体地包括：该至少一个处理器利用该通信接口与外部通信；该至少一个处理器用于运行计算机程序，使得该终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。可以理解，该外部可以是处理器以外的对象，或者是该终端设备以外的对象。
在另一种可能的设计中，该终端设备为芯片或芯片系统。该通信接口可以是该芯片或 芯片系统上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等。该处理器也可以体现为处理电路或逻辑电路。
其中，第七方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第三方面所带来的技术效果，此处不再赘述。
第八方面，提供了一种下行调度方法，所述方法包括：接收下行调度信息；确定第一下行调度模式以及对应的无线网络临时标识解扰下行调度信息和/或下行控制信息格式。在该方面中，终端设备根据与确定的下行调度模式对应的无线网络临时标识解扰下行调度信息，提高了下行调度的可靠性。
第九方面，提供了一种终端设备用于执行上述第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。该终端设备可以为上述第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现中的终端，或者应用于终端中的模块，例如芯片或芯片系统。其中，该终端设备包括实现上述方法相应的模块、单元、或手段(means)，该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现，软件实现，或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。
结合上述第九方面，在一种可能的实现中，终端设备包括：收发单元和处理单元；其中：所述收发单元，用于接收下行调度信息；所述处理单元，用于确定第一下行调度模式以及对应的无线网络临时标识解扰下行调度信息和/或DCI格式。
结合上述第九方面，在又一种可能的实现中，终端设备包括：输入接口、输出接口和处理电路；其中，所述输入接口，用于接收下行调度信息；所述处理电路，用于确定第一下行调度模式以及对应的无线网络临时标识解扰下行调度信息和/或DCI格式。
示例性地，该终端设备还包括存储器，该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器用于运行存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述终端设备执行上述第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
在一种可能的实现中，该存储器用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该至少一个处理器耦合，该至少一个处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令，以使得所述终端设备执行上述第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。
示例性地，该终端设备还包括通信接口，该通信接口用于该终端设备与其它设备进行通信。当该终端设备为终端时，该通信接口为收发器、输入/输出接口、或电路等。
在一种可能的设计中，该终端设备包括：至少一个处理器和通信接口，用于执行上述第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现中的方法，具体地包括：该至少一个处理器利用该通信接口与外部通信；该至少一个处理器用于运行计算机程序，使得该终端设备执行上述第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现中的方法。可以理解，该外部可以是处理器以外的对象，或者是该终端设备以外的对象。
在另一种可能的设计中，该终端设备为芯片或芯片系统。该通信接口可以是该芯片或芯片系统上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等。该处理器也可以体现为处理电路或逻辑电路。
其中，第九方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第八方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果，此处不再赘述。
第十方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，上述各方面或各方面的任一种实现所述的方法被执行。
第十一方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得上述各方面或各方面的任一种实现所述的方法被执行。
第十二方面，提供了一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得上述各方面或各方面的任一种实现所述的方法被执行。
附图说明
图1为用于传输MBS数据的通信系统的示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的终端设备/网络设备300的结构示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度资源配置方法的流程示意图；
图4为单播业务的SPS配置示意图；
图5为网络设备重新激活的SPS的时域资源与首次未成功激活的SPS的时域资源不一致的示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种半静态调度资源配置方法的流程示意图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的对于未被激活的终端设备或新入终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置的示意图；
图8为通过媒体接入控制控制单元进行半静态调度资源配置的示意图；
图9为非连续接收的原理示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度方法的流程示意图；
图11为本申请实施例提供的延长苏醒期间后接收半静态调度资源的激活命令的示意图；
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种下行调度方法的流程示意图；
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图15为本申请实施例提供的又一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图16为一种简化的终端设备的结构示意图；
图17为一种简化的网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：LTE系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、增强的LTE(enhanced long term evolution，eLTE)、第五代(5th generation，5G)通信系统或NR等，本申请中涉及的5G移动通信系统包括非独立组网(non-standalone，NSA)的5G移动通信系统或独立组网(standalone，SA)的5G移动通信系统。本申请提供的技术方案还可以应用于未来的通信系统，如第六代移动通信系统。通信系统还可以是陆上公用移动通信网(public land mobile network，PLMN)网络、设备到设备(device-to-device，D2D)通信系统、机器到机器(machine to machine，M2M)通信系统、物联网(internet of  things，IoT)、车联网通信系统或者其他通信系统。
上述各种通信系统可用于传输MBS数据。如图1所示的用于传输MBS数据的通信系统的示意图。该通信系统可以包括至少一个网络设备100(图中仅示出1个)以及与网络设备100连接的一个或多个终端设备200。
可选的，本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、中继站、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端(user terminal)、UE、终端(terminal)、无线通信设备、用户代理、用户装置、蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备或者未来车联网中的终端设备等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。
作为示例而非限定，在本申请实施例中，终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实终端、增强现实终端、工业控制中的无线终端、无人驾驶中的无线终端、远程手术中的无线终端、智能电网中的无线终端、运输安全中的无线终端、智慧城市中的无线终端、智慧家庭中的无线终端等。
作为示例而非限定，在本申请实施例中，可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备，是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称，如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上，或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备，更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能，例如：智能手表或智能眼镜等，以及只专注于某一类应用功能，需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用，如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
此外，在本申请实施例中，终端设备还可以是IoT系统中的终端，IoT是未来信息技术发展的重要组成部分，其主要技术特点是将物品通过通信技术与网络连接，从而实现人机互连，物物互连的智能化网络。在本申请实施例中，IoT技术可以通过例如窄带(narrow band，NB)技术，做到海量连接，深度覆盖，终端省电。
此外，在本申请实施例中，终端设备还可以包括智能打印机、火车探测器、加油站等传感器，主要功能包括收集数据(部分终端)、接收网络设备的控制信息与下行数据，并发送电磁波，向网络设备传输上行数据。
可选的，本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端通信的任意一种具有无线收发功能的通信设备。该网络设备包括但不限于：演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)，基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)，无线保真(wireless fidelity，WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point，AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission point，TP)或者传输接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)等。该网络设备还可以为5G系统中的gNB或TRP或TP，或者5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板。此外，该网络设备还可以为构成gNB或TP的网络节点，如BBU，或分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)等。
在一些部署中，gNB可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit，CU)和DU。此外，gNB 还可以包括有源天线单元(active antenna unit，AAU)。CU实现gNB的部分功能，DU实现gNB的部分功能。比如，CU负责处理非实时协议和服务，实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能。DU负责处理物理层协议和实时服务，实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层、媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)层和物理层(physical layer，PHY)的功能。AAU实现部分物理层处理功能、射频处理及有源天线的相关功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息，或者，由PHY层的信息转变而来，因而，在这种架构下，高层信令，如RRC层信令，也可以认为是由DU发送的，或者，由DU和AAU发送的。可以理解的是，网络设备可以为包括CU节点、DU节点、AAU节点中一项或多项的设备。
可选的，本申请实施例中的网络设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱进行通信，也可以通过免授权频谱进行通信，也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。网络设备和终端设备之间可以通过6千兆赫(gigahertz，GHz)以下的频谱进行通信，也可以通过6GHz以上的频谱进行通信，还可以同时使用6GHz以下的频谱和6GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。
可选的，本申请实施例中的终端设备或者网络设备可以部署在陆地上，包括室内或室外、手持或车载；也可以部署在水面上；还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请的实施例对终端设备或者网络设备的应用场景不做限定。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，终端设备或网络设备包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层，以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit，MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统，例如，Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且，本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定，只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序，以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可，例如，本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备，或者，是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。
换言之，本申请实施例中的终端设备或者网络设备的相关功能可以由一个设备实现，也可以由多个设备共同实现，还可以是由一个设备内的一个或多个功能模块实现，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。可以理解的是，上述功能既可以是硬件设备中的网络元件，也可以是在专用硬件上运行的软件功能，或者是硬件与软件的结合，或者是平台(例如，云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能。
例如，本申请实施例中的终端设备或者网络设备的相关功能可以通过图2中的终端设备/网络设备300来实现。图2所示为本申请实施例提供的终端设备/网络设备300的结构示意图。该终端设备/网络设备300包括一个或多个处理器301、307，通信线路302，以及至少一个通信接口(图2中仅是示例性的以包括通信接口304为例进行说明)。可选地，还可以包括存储器303。
处理器301可以是一个CPU，微处理器，特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。
通信线路302可包括一通路，用于连接不同组件之间。
通信接口304，可以是收发模块，用于与其他设备或通信网络通信，如以太网，无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)，无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)等。例如，该收发模块可以是收发器、收发机一类的装置。可选地，该通信接口304也可以是位于处理器301内的收发电路，用以实现处理器的信号输入和信号输出。
存储器303可以是具有存储功能的装置。例如可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备，也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory，EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在，通过通信线路302与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。
其中，存储器303用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令，并由处理器301、307来控制执行。处理器301、307用于执行存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令，从而实现本申请实施例中提供的半静态调度资源配置方法/半静态调度方法。
或者，本申请实施例中，也可以是处理器301、307执行本申请下述实施例提供的半静态调度资源配置方法/半静态调度方法中的处理相关的功能，通信接口304负责与其他设备或通信网络通信，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
在具体实现中，作为一种实施例，处理器301、307可以分别包括一个或多个CPU，例如图2中，处理器301包括CPU0和CPU1，处理器307包括CPU0和CPU1。
在具体实现中，作为一种实施例，终端设备/网络设备300可以包括多个处理器，例如图2中的处理器301和处理器307。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器，也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。
在具体实现中，作为一种实施例，终端设备/网络设备300还可以包括输出设备305和输入设备306。输出设备305和处理器301通信，可以以多种方式来显示信息。
上述的终端设备/网络设备300可以是一个通用装置或者是一个专用装置。例如终端设备/网络设备300可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、掌上电脑(personal digital assistant，PDA)、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端、嵌入式设备或具有图2中类似结构的设备。本申请实施例不限定终端设备/网络设备300的类型。
本申请提供一种半静态调度资源配置方法，终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频 域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及终端设备在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收网络设备发送的第一MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。网络设备针对一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
需要说明的是，本申请下述实施例中各个网元之间的消息名字或消息中各参数的名字等只是一个示例，具体实现中也可以是其他的名字，本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。
下面将结合图1至图8对本申请实施例提供的半静态调度资源配置方法进行具体阐述。
如图3所示，为本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度资源配置方法的流程示意图。网络设备100对第一组终端设备201进行半静态调度资源配置，该第一组终端设备201包括X1～Xn个终端设备200。示例性地，该方法可以包括：
S101、网络设备向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，该第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期(periodicity)P和第一起始时刻O1。相应地，第一组终端设备201中的任一个终端设备接收该第一信息。
本实施例中，网络设备通过SPS调度第一组终端设备，给第一组终端发送MBS数据。因此，网络设备需要首先给该第一组终端设备配置SPS资源。对于某一个MBS业务，如果网络设备配置了SPS资源，则对于此MBS业务感兴趣的或正在接收此MBS业务的终端设备均可以通过此SPS资源接收MBS数据。其中，MBS业务可以是广播(broadcast)业务，也可以是组播/多播(multicast)业务。
网络设备通过第一信息给第一组终端设备配置统一的SPS频域资源和SPS频域资源的起始时刻。可选的，该起始时刻可以是第一信息指示的激活该第一组终端设备的SPS频域资源的时刻，该起始时刻也可以是根据第一信息指示的参考时刻计算出的激活该第一终端设备的SPS频域资源的时刻。该第一组终端设备包括X1～Xn个终端设备。该第一信息可以是有多种实现，下面分别进行描述：
实现方式A，该第一信息包括无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)信息和下行控制信息(downlink control information，DCI)。该RRC信息包括SPS频域资源的周期P。RRC信息配置的一组周期性的SPS资源如图4所示。
此外，该RRC信息还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request，HARQ)进程号(number of configured HARQ processes for SPS DL)，以及用于下行SPS的物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel，PUCCH)的HARQ资源(HARQ resource for PUCCH for DL SPS)等。在另外的实现中，该RRC信息也可以替换为系统信息块(system information block，SIB)，或者MBS控制/配置信息(MBS控制/配置信息的逻辑信道(比如多媒体广播多播业务控制信道(MBMS control channel，MCCH)传输)，单小区多媒体广播多播业务控制信道(single cell-MBMS control channel，SC-MCCH))发送的信息等，媒体接入控制控制单元(media access control control element，MAC CE)等，不做限制。
当网络设备要为该第一组终端设备中的某个或某些或全部终端设备激活SPS资源时，向该终端设备或这些终端设备分别发送DCI，该DCI包括SPS频域资源的第一起始时刻O1(即第一个激活的SPS资源的时域位置)。该第一起始时刻O1可以包括起始的系统帧号 SFN start time、起始时刻的时隙slot start time、起始时刻的符号symbol start time，本申请不做限制。
由于RRC信息配置的SPS资源用于为第一组终端设备调度MBS数据，对于首次激活SPS资源的DCI，该组终端设备均可以采用基于组的无线网络临时标识(group-based radio network temporary identifier)加扰该DCI，即基于组的无线网络临时标识用于对激活第一组终端设备的DCI进行加扰。可选的，基于组的无线网络临时标识可以是用于MBS动态调度的无线网络临时标识(radio network temporary identifier，RNTI)，比如组无线网络临时标识(group radio network temporary identifier，G-RNTI)，也可以仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，不做限制。以下以基于组的无线网络临时标识是G-RNTI为例进行说明。从而，该第一组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听此G-RNTI加扰的DCI，进行SPS资源的激活。
对于首次激活SPS资源的DCI，也可以采用终端设备专用的(UE specific)RNTI加扰该DCI。可选的，终端设备专用的RNTI例如可以是仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，比如配置的调度无线网络临时标识(configured scheduling RNTI，CS-RNTI)，半静态调度无线网络临时标识(semi-persistent scheduling RNTI，SPS-RNTI)，还可以是也用于动态调度的RNTI，比如小区无线网络临时标识(cell RNTI，C-RNTI)从而，该第一组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听该终端设备专用的RNTI加扰的DCI，进行SPS资源的激活。可以理解的是，该终端设备级别的RNTI可以用此终端设备其他业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS业务的SPS调度。
实现方式B，该第一信息为RRC信息。该RRC信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。其中，该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号(system frame number，SFN)、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号、偏置(offset)，本申请不做限制。根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。此外，该RRC信息还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的HARQ进程号，以及用于下行SPS的PUCCH的HARQ资源等。
实现方式C，该第一信息为MAC CE。该MAC CE承载在物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel，PDSCH)上，MAC CE本身需要在PDCCH上传输的DCI进行调度。在本实现方式C中，通过MAC CE配置SPS资源，以及激活或去激活SPS资源的使用。具体地，该MAC CE包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。其中，该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，不做限制。根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。此外，该MAC CE还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的HARQ进程号，以及用于下行SPS的PUCCH的HARQ资源等。
由于MAC CE配置的SPS资源用于为第一组终端设备调度MBS数据，对于首次激活SPS资源的MAC CE，该组终端设备均可以采用基于组的RNTI加扰的DCI调度该MAC CE。可选的，基于组的无线网络临时标识可以是用于MBS动态调度的RNTI，比如G-RNTI，也可以仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，不做限制。以下以基于组的无线网络临时标识是G-RNTI为例进行说明。从而，该第一组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听此G-RNTI加扰的DCI，接收MAC CE，获取SPS资源的配置，并激活或者开始使用SPS资源接收MBS业务数据。可以理解的是，该G-RNTI也可以同时用于该MBS业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS 业务的SPS调度。
也可以采用终端设备专用的RNTI加扰该DCI调度。可选的，终端设备专用的RNTI例如可以是仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，比如CS-RNTI，SPS-RNTI。还可以是用于动态调度的RNTI，比如C-RNTI。从而，该第一组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听该终端设备专用的RNTI加扰的DCI，接收MAC CE，获取SPS资源的配置，并激活或开始使用SPS资源接收MBS业务数据。可以理解的是，该终端设备专用的RNTI可以用此终端设备其他业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS业务的SPS调度。
实现方式D，该第一信息为SIB和/或MBS控制/配置信息(MBS控制/配置信息的逻辑信道(比如MCCH，SC-MCCH)发送的信息等。其中，该SIB可以是与MBS相关的SIB，例如用于承载MBS业务配置/控制信息的SIB。该第一信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。其中，参考时间的概念与上面的描述相同。此外，该第一信息还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的HARQ进程号，以及用于下行SPS的PUCCH的HARQ资源等。
举例说明，上述配置的SPS资源均用于数据的新传。如果终端设备没能成功解码数据包，则会向网络设备发送失败响应(non-acknowledgement，NACK)，网络设备会为此终端设备调度此数据包的重传。重传采用动态调度方式，但在SPS激活的情况下，调度数据包的重传的DCI仍采用CS-RNTI/SPS-RNTI加扰。终端设备对新收到的数据包进行解码，如果解码成功，向网络发送成功响应(acknowledgement，ACK)；如果不成功仍返回NACK，网络设备继续为终端设备调度此数据包的重传，直至终端设备返回ACK，或者计时器超时，或者网络设备在同一个HARQ进程上为此终端设备调度其他数据包的新传，或者下一个使用同一个HARQ进程的SPS资源到来等。
S102、在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述一组终端设备发送第一MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。相应地，第一组终端设备201中的任一个终端设备接收该第一MBS的数据。
第一组终端设备的每个终端设备接收上述第一信息，从而该组终端设备中的每个终端设备可以确定出相同的第一时刻T1，在第一时刻T1均监听网络设备发送的MBS数据。
对于上述实现方式A，终端设备接收并成功解码用于激活SPS资源的DCI后，确定此DCI是用于激活SPS资源或者说用于激活某一个SPS资源(假设网络设备为该终端设备配置了多套SPS资源)。则网络设备在第一时刻T1上，使用频域资源向一组终端设备发送MBS数据，该第一时刻T1满足O1+NP，N为正整数，终端设备在第一时刻T1的频域资源上接收该MBS数据。其中O1与P的粒度可以相同，可选的均为系统帧级别，或者时隙级别，或者符号级别，或者可以不同，比如O1为一个系统帧内的一个时隙，P的单位为系统帧(即P个系统帧)，本申请不做限制。具体地，该DCI可以包括起始时刻的系统帧号SFN start time，和/或起始时刻的时隙slot start time，和/或起始时刻的符号symbol start time。则O1为通过SFN start time和/或起始时刻的时隙slot start time，和/或起始时刻的符号symbol start time确定的时刻。可选的，SPS频域资源的周期P换算为与确定O1的参数中粒度最小的参数一致。比如O1通过SFN start time和起始时刻的时隙slot start time确定，如果频域资源的周期的配置大于slot粒度，则频域资源的周期可以换算成slot级别。频域资源的周期配置为SFN粒度，则
P＝numberOfSlotsPerFrame*频域资源的周期。
其中，numberOfSlotsPerFrame为每帧中的时隙数量。
以下以DCI包括起始时刻的系统帧号SFN start time和起始时刻的时隙slot start time为例进行说明，SPS频域资源的周期P为下式中的periodicity：根据公式1计算出第N个频域资源的SFN以及SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)如下：
(numberOfSlotsPerFrame×SFN+slot number in the frame)＝[(numberOfSlotsPerFrame×SFN start time+slot start time)+N×periodicity×numberOfSlotsPerFrame/10]modulo(1024×numberOfSlotsPerFrame)
                      …公式1
则终端设备在计算出的每个频域资源的SFN和时隙号(slot number in the frame)接收MBS数据。对于上述实现方式B，RRC信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间，也可以是其它时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，偏置(offset)，不做限制。则终端设备接收到该RRC消息后，可以根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。终端设备可以从第一个可用的频域资源(可选的，第一起始时刻O1)开始接收MBS数据。可以理解的，第一个可用的频域资源为多个频域资源的某一个，可以是终端设备确定频域资源的时刻后第一个可用的频域资源。
以下以参考时间的配置为SFN和slot为例进行说明，或者说通过配置的SFN和slot确定参考时间。一种可能的方式，可以根据公式2计算出第N个频域资源的SFN以及SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)如下：
(numberOfSlotsPerFrame×SFN+slot number in the frame)＝[(numberOfSlotsPerFrame×SFN+offset+slot)+N×periodicity×numberOfSlotsPerFrame/10]modulo(1024×numberOfSlotsPerFrame)
                 …公式2
其中，slot number in the frame即为上述slot，numberOfSlotsPerFrame为每帧中的时隙数。这里，通过numberOfSlotsPerFrame×SFN+offset+slot确定参考时间。例如，该参考时间为首个SPS频域资源的时间，则根据公式2可以确定一系列SPS频域资源的时域位置。
其中，上述offset可以为SFN或slot粒度，也可以是symbol粒度，其值可以配置为0。可选的，offset也可以缺省。
则终端设备使用接收到RRC信息的内容确定每个频域资源的时刻，并可以某一个可用的频域资源(例如，第一个可用的频域资源)开始接收MBS数据。
对于上述实现方式C，MAC CE包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间，参考时间的含义可参考上面的描述，则终端设备接收到该MAC CE后，可以根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。终端设备可以从第一个可用的频域资源(可选的，第一起始时刻O1)开始接收MBS数据。可以理解的第一个可用的频域资源为多个频域资源的某一个，可以是终端设备确定频域资源的时刻后第一个可用的频域资源。终端设备可以使用接收到MAC CE的内容确定每个频域资源的时刻，并可以从第一 个可用的频域资源接收MBS数据。
对于上述实现方式D，广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间，参考时间的含义可参考上面的描述，则终端设备接收到该广播信息后，可以根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。终端设备可以从第一个可用的频域资源(可选的，第一起始时刻O1)开始接收MBS数据。可以理解的第一个可用的频域资源为多个频域资源的某一个，可以是终端设备确定频域资源的时刻后第一个可用的频域资源。终端设备可以使用接收到广播信息的内容确定每个频域资源的时刻，并可以从第一个可用的频域资源接收MBS数据。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度资源配置方法，网络设备针对一组终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
对于单播业务的SPS配置，其配置的SPS资源如图4所示，可以是一组周期性的SPS资源。
网络设备通过发送DCI激活该单播业务的SPS资源，DCI中包括SPS的频域资源、以及时域资源的起始时刻的系统帧号SFN start time和起始时刻的时隙slot start time。从而，UE可以根据上述SPS资源的周期以及SFN start time、slot start time通过公式1计算出第N个SPS的时域资源SFN以及SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)。
如果UE成功激活SPS资源，也就是UE收到并成功解码由CS-RNTI(在NR中使用)/SPS-RNTI(在LTE中使用)加扰的激活SPS的DCI(承载在物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel，PDCCH)上)，则开始使用通过上述公式1计算得出的周期性SPS资源接收数据。如果UE成功接收SPS传输的数据，则向网络设备发送成功响应(acknowledgement，ACK)；如果UE没能成功解码SPS资源上传输的数据，则向网络设备发送失败响应(non-acknowledgement，NACK)。网络通过ACK/NACK可以判断出该UE是否已经激活了SPS资源。如果网络没有收到此UE的ACK/NACK，也就意味着此UE没有使用SPS资源接收数据，则会给此UE重新发送DCI，用于激活SPS资源。如图5所示，当网络设备对此UE重新发送DCI时，DCI中所指示的SFN start time，slot start time由网络设备确定，重新激活的SPS的时域资源可以与首次未成功激活的SPS的时域资源不一致。
采用上述网络设备给接收同一MBS业务的一组终端设备进行统一配置SPS资源的方案，然而，如果一个终端设备中有一个或一些UE错过或没有成功解码激活SPS资源的DCI，则会错过一些SPS资源上传输的数据，造成丢包，降低这些UE的服务质量；如果该组终端设备所属的小区已经开始在SPS资源上进行MBS数据的调度，如果有UE通过切换流程切换到这个小区，或者该小区中对此MBS业务开始感兴趣的UE想要接收MBS数据，这些UE统称为新入UE，如果这些UE不知道此小区的SPS资源的配置和激活情况，则会无法接收通过SPS调度的MBS数据。因此，网络设备在给一组终端设备统一配置SPS资源，如何同时考虑上述未被激活的UE或新入UE？
如图6所示，为本申请实施例提供的又一种半静态调度资源配置方法的流程示意图，网络设备100对第一组终端设备201和第二组终端设备202进行半静态调度资源配置，该第一组终端设备201包括X1～Xn个终端设备，为网络设备第一次发送激活命令便被激活的 一些终端设备。该第二组终端设备202包括Y1～Ym个终端设备，为上述由于未接收到网络设备第一次发送的激活命令而未被激活的终端设备，和/或新入终端设备。网络设备100还可以对第三组终端设备203去激活频域资源，该第三组终端设备203可以是上述第一组终端设备201和第二组终端设备202，也可以包括更多被激活的UE。示例性地，该方法可以包括：
S201、网络设备向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1。相应地，第一组终端设备402中的任一个终端设备接收该第一信息。
该步骤的具体实现可参考图3所示实施例的步骤S101。
S202、在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足O1+NP，N为正整数。相应地，第一组终端设备402中的任一个终端设备接收该第一MBS的数据。
该步骤的具体实现可参考图3所示实施例的步骤S102。
S203、网络设备向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，O2与O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数。相应地，第二组终端设备中的任一个终端设备接收该第二信息。
针对由于未接收到网络设备发送的第一次激活命令而未被激活的和/或新入的一个或一组终端设备，网络设备可以重新发送第二信息。该第二信息所指示的内容与第一信息类似，其用于指示频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，O2与O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数。即网络设备指示该第二组终端设备在O1之后的M个SPS资源上监听MBS数据。重新激活的SPS资源与已经被激活的SPS资源在时序上对齐。
与第一信息相似，第二信息也可以有多种实现：
实现方式E，若第一信息包括RRC信息和DCI，其中，RRC信息包括频域资源的周期P。第二组终端设备可能接收到了该RRC信息，但未接收到激活该频域资源的DCI，第二组终端设备未被激活SPS资源。网络设备向该第二组终端设备发送第二信息，该第二信息可以是DCI。该DCI包括SPS频域资源的第二起始时刻O2。如图7所示，第一组终端设备被激活的第一起始时刻O1包括起始时刻的系统帧号SFN start time1、起始时刻的时隙slot start  tim1e、起始时刻的符号symbol start time，不做限制；第二组终端设备的第1～3个SPS资源未被激活，第二组终端设备未在这3个SPS资源上接收MBS数据，第二组终端设备在第二起始时刻O2被激活，该第二起始时刻O2可以包括起始时刻的系统帧号SFN start tim2、起始时刻的时隙slot start time2、起始时刻的符号symbol start time2，不做限制；进一步地，还可能存在部分终端设备在起始时刻O2也未被激活或新加入，例如，该部分终端设备的第1～6个SPS资源未被激活，该部分终端设备未在这6个SPS资源上接收MBS数据，则该部分终端设备可以在第三起始时刻O3被激活，该起始时刻O3可以包括起始时刻的系统帧号SFN start  tim3、起始时刻的时隙slot start time3、起始时刻的符号symbol start time3，不做限制。起始时刻O3仍包含于所述DCI中。可以看出，多次激活发送的DCI均指向原SPS资源图样中的资源位置，即重新激活的SPS资源与已经激活的SPS资源在时序上对齐。不然，在重新激活第二组终端设备时，可能造成第二组终端设备与第一组终端设备对于SPS资源的时域位置的理 解不同。
由于是重新激活一组终端设备调度同一个MBS数据，对于重新激活SPS资源的DCI，该组终端设备均可以采用基于组的G-RNTI加扰该DCI，即基于组的无线网络临时标识用于对重新激活第二组终端设备的DCI进行加扰。可选的，基于组的无线网络临时标识可以是用于MBS动态调度的RNTI，比如G-RNTI，也可以仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，不做限制。以下以基于组的无线网络临时标识是G-RNTI为例进行说明。从而，该第二组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听此G-RNTI加扰的DCI，进行SPS资源的激活。可以理解的是，该G-RNTI也可以同时用于该MBS业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS业务的SPS调度。
由于网络设备知道接收MBS数据的终端设备中哪些终端设备没有被成功激活，或哪些终端设备是新入终端设备，则对于重新激活SPS资源的DCI，也可以采用终端设备专用的RNTI加扰该DCI。终端设备专用的RNTI例如可以是仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，比如CS-RNTI，SPS-RNTI，还可以是也用于动态调度的RNTI，比如C-RNTI。从而，该第二组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听该终端设备专用的RNTI加扰的DCI，进行SPS资源的激活。可以理解的是，该终端设备专用的RNTI可以用此终端设备其他业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS业务的SPS调度。
实现方式F，该第二信息为RRC信息。该RRC信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。其中，该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，不做限制。根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。此外，该RRC信息还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的HARQ进程号，以及用于下行SPS的PUCCH的HARQ资源等。
实现方式G，该第二信息为MAC CE。该MAC CE承载在PDSCH上，MAC CE本身需要在PDCCH上传输的DCI进行调度。在本实现中，通过MAC CE配置SPS资源，以及重新激活SPS资源的使用。具体地，该MAC CE包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。其中，该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，不做限制。根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。此外，该第二信息还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的HARQ进程号，用于下行SPS的PUCCH的HARQ资源，以及第二组终端设备在第二时刻T2之前的SPS资源上未接收到的数据包等。如图8所示，UE2未被调度SPS1的MAC CE激活，从而未接收到SPS1；UE2被调度SPS2的MAC CE激活，从而可以接收到SPS2及其后的其它SPS资源上的数据包，其中，调度SPS2的MAC CE可以包括SPS1上的数据包。同理，UE3未被调度SPS1和SPS2的MAC CE激活，从而未接收到SPS1和SPS2；UE3被调度SPS3的MAC CE激活，从而可以接收到SPS3及其后的其它SPS资源上的数据包，其中，调度SPS3的MAC CE可以包括SPS1和SPS2上的数据包。
由于MAC CE配置的SPS资源用于为第二组终端设备调度MBS数据，对于重新激活SPS资源的MAC CE，该组终端设备均可以采用基于组的RNTI加扰的DCI调度该MAC CE。 可选的，基于组的无线网络临时标识可以是用于MBS动态调度的RNTI，比如G-RNTI，也可以仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，不做限制。以下以基于组的无线网络临时标识是G-RNTI为例进行说明。从而，该第二组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听此G-RNTI加扰的DCI，接收MAC CE，获取SPS资源的配置，并激活或者开始使用SPS资源。可以理解的是，该G-RNTI也可以同时用于该MBS业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS业务的SPS调度。再次或多次激活发送的MAC CE均指向原SPS资源图样中的资源位置，即重新激活的SPS资源与已经激活的SPS资源在时序上对齐。
也可以采用终端设备专用的RNTI加扰的该DCI。可选的，终端设备专用的RNTI例如可以仅用于半静态调度的RNTI，比如CS-RNTI，SPS-RNTI。还可以是用于动态调度的RNTI，比如C-RNTI。从而，该第二组终端设备中的每个终端设备均监听该终端设备专用的RNTI加扰的DCI，接收MAC CE，获取SPS资源的配置，并激活或开始使用SPS资源接收MBS业务数据。可以理解的是，该终端设备专用的RNTI可以用此终端设备其他业务的动态调度，也可以仅用于该MBS业务的SPS调度。
实现方式H，该第二信息为SIB和/或MBS控制/配置信息(MBS控制/配置信息的逻辑信道(比如MCCH，SC-MCCH)发送的信息等。其中，该SIB可以是与MBS相关的SIB，例如用于承载MBS业务配置/控制信息的SIB。该第二信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。其中，参考时间的概念与上面的描述相同。此外，该第二信息还可以包括配置的用于SPS下行的HARQ进程号，以及用于下行SPS的PUCCH的HARQ资源等。
S204、网络设备在第二时刻T2上，使用频域资源向第二组终端设备发送第一MBS的数据，第二时刻T2满足O2+KP，K为正整数。相应地，第二组终端设备中的任一个终端设备接收该第一MBS的数据。
第二组终端设备的每个终端设备接收到上述第二信息，网络设备给每个终端设备配置的第二起始时刻O2相同，从而该组终端设备中的每个终端设备可以确定出相同的第二时刻T2，在第二时刻T2均监听网络设备发送的MBS数据。且第二时刻T2上的频域资源与第一时刻T1上的频域资源对齐，从而网络设备可以在同一组周期性的SPS资源上向多个终端设备(第一组终端设备和第二组终端设备)发送同一MBS数据。
对于上述实现方式E，第二组终端设备中的每个终端设备接收并成功解码用于激活SPS资源的DCI后，确定此DCI是用于重新激活某一个SPS资源的(假设网络设备为该终端设备配置了多套SPS资源，该DCI还可以包括SPS资源组的索引(index))。则网络设备在第二时刻T2上，使用频域资源向第二组终端设备发送MBS数据，该第二时刻T2满足O2+KP，K为正整数，第二组终端设备在第二时刻T2的频域资源上接收该MBS数据。具体地，该DCI包括起始时刻O2的系统帧号SFN start time，和/或起始时刻的时隙slot start time，和/或起始时刻的符号symbol start time，可以根据公式1计算出第K个频域资源的SFN、和/或SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)、和/或时隙中的符号。
网络设备给第二组终端设备发送G-RNTI加扰的重新激活命令时，第一组终端设备也可以采用同一个G-RNTI监听到该重新激活命令，且监听到该重新激活命令是用于激活同一组SPS资源的(重新激活命令包括SPS资源组的索引)，由于第一组终端设备已在第一 起始时刻O1被激活，则可以处理该重新激活命令。也可以在收到该重新激活命令后，基于该重新激活命令所指示的起始时刻O2的系统帧号SFN start time和/或起始时刻的时隙slot start  time，和/或起始时刻的符号symbol start time，根据公式1重新计算一系列的在SPS资源上接收MBS数据的时刻。重新计算出的起始时刻的频域资源与第一时刻T1上的频域资源对齐。则终端设备在计算出的每个频域资源的SFN、和/或SFN中的时隙、和/或每个时隙中的符号接收MBS数据。
对于上述实现方式F，RRC信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间，也可以是其它时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，不做限制。则终端设备接收到该RRC消息后，可以根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。终端设备可以从接收到RRC信息后的下一个可用的频域资源(第二起始时刻O2)开始接收MBS数据(终端设备错过了接收到RRC信息前的若干个频域资源上的数据)。可以理解的，下一个可用的频域资源为多个频域资源的某一个，可以是终端设备接收到RRC信息的时刻后第一个可用的频域资源。
以下以参考时间的配置为SFN和slot为例进行说明，或者说通过配置的SFN和slot确定参考时间。一种可能的方式，可以根据公式2计算出第N个频域资源的SFN以及SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)。则终端设备使用接收到的RRC信息的内容确定每个频域资源的时刻，可以从某一个可用的频域资源开始接收MBS数据。对于上述实现方式G，MAC CE包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间，也可以是其它时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，不做限制。则终端设备接收到该MAC CE后，可以根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。终端设备可以从接收到MAC CE后的下一个可用的频域资源(第二起始时刻O2)开始接收MBS数据(终端设备错过了接收到MAC CE前的若干个频域资源上的数据，错过接收的数据可以包括在MAC CE中)。可以理解的，下一个可用的频域资源为多个频域资源的某一个，可以是终端设备接收到MAC CE的时刻后第一个可用的频域资源。
以下以参考时间的配置为SFN和slot为例进行说明，或者说通过配置的SFN和slot确定参考时间。一种可能的方式，可以根据公式2计算出第N个频域资源的SFN以及SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)。则终端设备使用接收到的MAC CE的内容确定每个频域资源的时刻，可以从某一个可用的频域资源开始接收MBS数据。
对于上述实现方式H，广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：频域资源的周期P，参考时间。该参考时间可以是网络设备配置的首个SPS资源的时间，也可以是其它时间。可选的，参考时间可以包括系统帧号SFN、时隙(slot)号、符号(symbol)号，不做限制。则终端设备接收到该广播信息后，可以根据该参考时间和频域资源的周期P可以确定一系列的SPS资源。终端设备可以从接收到广播信息后的下一个可用的频域资源(第二起始时刻O2)开始接收MBS数据(终端设备错过了接收到广播信息前的若干个频域资源上的数据)。可以理解的，下一个可用的频域资源为多个频域资源的某一个，可以是终端设备接收到广播信息的时刻后第一个可用的频域资源。
以下以参考时间的配置为SFN和slot为例进行说明，或者说通过配置的SFN和slot确定参考时间。一种可能的方式，可以根据公式2计算出第N个频域资源的SFN以及SFN中的时隙(slot number in the frame)。则终端设备使用接收到的广播信息的内容确定每个频域资源的时刻，可以从某一个可用的频域资源开始接收MBS数据。
S205、网络设备向第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。相应地，第三组终端设备中的任一个终端设备接收该第三信息。
当网络设备想要去激活/释放此MBS业务的SPS资源时，比如在业务结束，一段时间没有此MBS业务的数据，核心网将此MBS业务的协议数据单元(protocol data unit，PDU)/MBS会话释放等情况下，网络设备可以向使用此SPS资源接收此MBS业务的第三组终端设备发送第三信息，该第三信息用于指示去激活/释放此MBS业务的SPS资源，可以称为去激活命令。
该第三信息可以是上述DCI，RRC信息，MAC CE和广播信息等。该第三信息的加扰方式与上文相同，可使用G-RNTI或终端设备级别的RNTI。
S206、第三组终端设备中的任一个终端设备向网络设备发送反馈信息。相应地，网络设备接收第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息。
如果第三组终端设备中的任一个终端设备成功接收并解码该第三信息，则向网络设备发送反馈信息，该反馈信息用于指示接收到第三信息。
S207、网络设备未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
如果第三组终端设备中存在任一个终端设备没有收到或成功解码第三信息，则不会向网络设备反馈，网络设备即可确定这个或这些终端设备的情况。如果此时这些终端设备继续按照SPS资源的配置去接收MBS数据，将会造成终端设备耗电。网络设备需要为这些终端设备重新发送发送第四信息，该第四信息用于指示去激活或释放此MBS业务的SPS资源。该第四信息也可以使用组RNTI或终端设备级别的RNTI加扰。该第四信息可以是上述DCI，RRC信息，MAC CE和广播信息等。
举例说明，网络设备再次/多次发送G-RNTI加扰的去激活命令去激活或释放此SPS资源，也就是说这组终端设备均监听此G-RNTI加扰的DCI，进行SPS资源的去激活。可选的，对于已经去激活/释放此SPS资源的终端设备，可以通过去激活命令中的相应指示信息，比如SPS index等，不处理去激活命令，不再向网络设备进行去激活反馈。
举例说明，由于网络设备知道哪些终端设备没有成功去激活或释放此SPS资源，则网络设备可以使用终端设备级别的RNTI加扰去激活命令，对于没有去激活SPS资源的这些终端设备进行取激活。
网络设备发送第四信息，直至接收到第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，即表明第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备均接收到了去激活命令。
S208、网络设备释放所述频域资源。
第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备均接收到了去激活命令后，网络设备可以释放该SPS资源，以提高SPS资源的利用率。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度资源配置方法，网络设备针对一组终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置；如果存在未被激活的终端设备或新入终端设备，网络设置统一激活这些终端设备的半静态调度资源，且这些终端设备的半静态调度资源与已经激活的一组终端设备的半静态调度资源，以实现MBS数据的可靠接收；网络设备还可以针对所有终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源去激活，从而释放已经去激活的半静态调度资源，提高半静态调度资源的利用率。
基于包的数据流通常是突发性的，在没有数据传输的时候，可以通过关闭UE的接收电路来降低功耗，从而提升电池使用时间。这就是不连续接收(discontinuous reception，DRX)模式的由来。连接态的不连续接收(connected discontinuous reception，c-DRX)为应用于无线资源控制-连接态(RRC_CONNTECTED)UE的DRX机制。
如图9所示，c-DRX的基本机制是为处于RRC_CONNECTED态的UE配置一个不连续接收周期(DRX cycle)。DRX cycle由“苏醒期间(on duration)”和“不连续接收机会(Opportunity for DRX)(或者称休眠期间)”组成。在苏醒期间，UE监听并接收PDCCH(激活期)；在“休眠期间，UE不接收下行信道的PDCCH数据以节省功耗。
然而，配置接收MBS数据的一组UE中如果存在UE在苏醒期间未被激活SPS资源而进入休眠期间，错过后续网络设备利用SPS调度的MBS数据。
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供一种半静态调度方法，终端设备在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包，将苏醒期间延长第一时间段，并在延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，该激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源，从而，可以提高终端设备接收SPS资源的激活命令的可靠性。
下面将结合图9至图11对本申请实施例提供的半静态调度方法进行具体阐述。
如图10所示，为本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度方法的流程示意图，示例性地，该方法包括以下步骤：
S301、终端设备在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包。
网络设备统一对接收某一MBS业务的一组UE的SPS资源进行激活，激活命令采用组的RNTI加扰，并且使用组的RNTI调度数据的重传(即调度数据重传的命令采用同一个组RNTI加扰)。
对于网络设备发送组的RNTI加扰的信息对配置给某一MBS业务的一组UE的SPS资源进行激活时，该组UE存在以下状态：
1)类型1的UE：成功接收并解码激活命令，并成功接收SPS资源上传输的MBS数据，则向网络设备发送ACK；
2)类型2的UE：成功接收并解码激活命令，但未成功接收到SPS资源上传输的MBS数据，则向网络设备发送NACK；
3)类型3的UE：未接收到或未成功解码激活命令。
由于该组UE中有UE未能成功接收数据包，则网络设备使用组的RNTI调度数据的重传。由于对此MBS业务感兴趣或正在接收此MBS业务的UE均会监听此组的RNTI，则在接收到重传数据包后，对于上述三种类型的UE的行为为：
1)类型1的UE：什么都不做；
2)类型2的UE：接收并解码重传数据包，如果成功则返回ACK，不成功则返回NACK；
3)类型3的UE：如图11所示，该UE在DRX模式的苏醒期间可能接收到了重传数据包，可以通过调度重传数据的DCI(采用组RNTI加扰)判断出是SPS的重传，但是该UE未被激活SPS资源，不知道下一个SPS资源的时域位置在哪里。由于该UE被配置成DRX模式，该UE可能会根据DRX的配置和工作情况而进入休眠。如果UE不会在网络设备重新发送SPS激活命令的时机醒来，则仍然无法接收激活命令，也无法接收SPS资源上承载的MBS数据。从而UE发生丢包或无法接收MBS数据，降低业务传输/服务质量和用户体验。在图11的示例中，UE3未被激活SPS资源，却在苏醒期间接收到重传(re-transmission，RE)数据包，UE3之后进入休眠期间，对于网络设备在其休眠期间发送的DCI和SPS2等都接收不到。
S302、终端设备将苏醒期间延长第一时间段。
本实施例中，UE将自身的苏醒期间延长一个时间段，例如延长第一时间段。即无论UE的DRX处于哪个定时器激活的状态，在收到调度SPS重传数据包的DCI时，均在此时把定时器再延长一个第一时间段。可选地，该第一时间段可以是至少一个SPS周期，或者直至UE接收到激活命令。
可替换地，也可以是网络设备在调度SPS重传数据包的DCI中指示UE后面将会激活命令，和/或UE不要进入休眠状态。进一步地，UE在接收到激活命令后，可以继续运行现有DRX机制。
目前可以通过MAC CE向UE发送不连续接收命令(DRX command)，指示UE立刻进入休眠状态。可替换地，在本实施例中，也可以是通过MAC CE向UE发送指示信息，用于指示UE不要进入休眠状态。
S303、终端设备在延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，该激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。
由于延长了苏醒期间，从而UE可以在延长的苏醒期间检测SPS资源的激活命令。继续参考图11，UE在延长的苏醒期间接收到了网络设备发送的DCI，还可以接收到网络设备在SPS2上发送的数据。UE在被激活SPS资源后，在休眠期间到达时，可以进入休眠状态。后续UE可以根据SPS资源的周期，接收后续的SPS资源上的数据。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种半静态调度方法，终端设备在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包，将苏醒期间延长第一时间段，并在延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，该激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源，从而，可以提高终端设备接收SPS资源的激活命令的可靠性。
如前所述，网络的下行调度模式分为动态调度模式和SPS调度模式，UE在接收下行调度信息时，通过使用不同的RNTI解扰不同格式的DCI，接收后续调度的信息。不同的调度模式，可以不同的RNTI加扰相应的DCI。从而UE可以区分网络是以哪种调度模式调度的，准确地解调下行调度信息，避免后续不能可靠地接收下行调度数据。
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供一种MBS业务的下行调度方案，终端设备根据与确定的下行调度模式对应的RNTI解扰下行调度信息，提高了下行调度的可靠性。
如图12所示，为本申请实施例提供的一种下行调度方法的流程示意图，示例性地，该 方法包括：
S401、网络设备向终端设备发送下行调度信息。相应地，终端设备接收该下行调度信息。其中，该下行调度信息用于调度下行数据，该下行调度采用第一下行调度模式。
该第一下行调度模式可以是动态调度，也可以是SPS调度，还可以是动态调度和SPS调度。若该第一下行调度模式是动态调度，则该下行调度信息可以是DCI；若该第一下行调度模式是SPS调度，则该下行调度信息可以是DCI，RRC，MAC CE，广播信息等；若该第一下行调度模式是动态调度和SPS调度，则可以分别发送对应的下行调度信息。
S402、终端设备确定第一下行调度模式以及对应的无线网络临时标识解扰下行调度信息和/或DCI格式。
本实施例中，不同的下行调度模式可以具有对应的RNTI。UE确定了与第一下行调度模式后，确定对应的RNTI以及DCI格式，才能正确地解扰下行调度信息，从而利用解扰后的下行调度信息接收下行调度数据。
UE确定与第一下行调度模式对应的RNTI的方式有多种，下面分别进行描述：
实现方式1，若第一下行调度模式是动态调度或SPS调度中的任一种，则网络设备可以发送RRC给UE，该RRC用于指示第一下行调度模式是动态调度或SPS调度。例如，RRC中包括1比特信息，该比特值为“0”表示调度模式为动态调度，该比特值为“1”表示调度模式为SPS调度。反之亦可。UE接收到RRC后，获取RRC中的该比特信息，从而可以获得其指示的调度模式。在此实施方式中，第一下行调度模式对应的DCI可以采用一个RNTI加扰，也就是动态调度和SPS调度信息(DCI)使用相同的RNTI进行加扰，比如G-RNTI。
实现方式2，若第一下行调度模式是动态调度或SPS调度中的任一种，则网络设备可以通过DCI指示第一下行调度模式。可选的，动态调度以及SPS调度采用相同的DCI格式。UE解码DCI，确定第一下行调度模式为动态调度或SPS调度中。比如说，该DCI中也可以包括1比特信息，该比特信息用于指示第一下行调度模式是动态调度或SPS调度。例如，该比特值为“0”表示调度模式为动态调度，该比特值为“1”表示调度模式为SPS调度。反之亦可。该DCI可以采用G-RNTI加扰，网络设备和UE可以预先协商采用G-RNTI加扰该DCI，则该DCI是用于动态调度或SPS调度。则UE接收到该DCI，用G-RNTI解扰该DCI后，就可确定是动态调度或SPS调度。
实现方式3，网络设备在发送下行调度信息之前，发送SPS资源配置信息给终端设备，终端设备解码该SPS资源配置信息，可以确定该下行调度信息是进行SPS资源激活，该下行调度模式为SPS调度模式。
实现方式4，网络设备还可以和终端设备通过预先协商的方式确定下行调度模式。
实现方式5，若第一下行调度模式包括动态调度和SPS调度，则网络设备可以通过上述4种实现方式分别通知每个下行调度信息采用的下行调度模式。用于动态调度和SPS调度的DCI采用不同的RNTI进行加扰，比如动态调度采用G-RNTI，SPS调度采用专用于半静态调度的RNTI加扰DCI。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种下行调度方法，终端设备根据与确定的下行调度模式对应的RNTI解扰下行调度信息，提高了下行调度的可靠性。
可以理解的是，以上各个实施例中，由终端设备实现的方法和/或步骤，也可以由可用于终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现；由网络设备实现的方法和/或步骤，也可以由可用于网络设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。相应地，本申请实施例还提供了终端设备和网络设备，该终端设备和网络设备用于实现上述各种方法。该终端设备和网络设备可以为上述方法实施例中的终端设备，或者包含上述终端设备的装置，或者为可用于终端设备的部件；或者，该终端设备和网络设备可以为上述方法实施例中的网络设备，或者包含上述网络设备的装置，或者为可用于网络设备的部件。可以理解的是，该终端设备和网络设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法实施例中对终端设备和网络设备进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
基于上述半静态调度资源配置方法的同一构思，本申请还提供了实现该方法的终端设备和网络设备。
如图13所示，为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图，该终端设备500包括：收发单元51；其中：
收发单元51，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及
收发单元51，还用于在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足O1+NP，N为正整数。
在一个可能的实现中，收发单元51，还用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
有关上述收发单元51的具体实现可参考图3所示的第一组终端设备中的任一个终端设备或图6所示的第一组终端设备、第二组终端设备中的任一个终端设备的相关描述。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备，该终端设备接收网络设备针对一组终端设备统一发送的半静态调度资源配置，使得网络设备可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
如图14所示，为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图，该网络设备600包括：收发单元61，还可以包括处理单元62；其中：
收发单元61，用于向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；以及
收发单元61，还用于在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述第一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足O1+NP，N为正整数。
在一种可能的实现中，收发单元61，还用于向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，所述O2与所述O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数；以及
收发单元61，还用于在第二时刻T2上，使用所述频域资源向所述第二组终端设备发送所述第一MBS的数据，所述第二时刻T2满足O2+KP，K为正整数。
在又一种可能的实现中，收发单元61，还用于向所述第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
在又一种可能的实现中，收发单元61，还用于接收所述第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息；以及
收发单元61，还用于未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源；以及
处理单元62，用于释放所述频域资源。
有关上述收发单元61和处理单元62的具体实现可参考图3或图6所示实施例中网络设备的相关描述。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备，该网络设备针对一组终端设备统一进行半静态调度资源配置，可以以较低的信令开销实现对MBS业务的SPS的资源配置。
基于上述半静态调度方法的同一构思，如图15所示，为本申请实施例提供的又一种终端设备的结构示意图，该终端设备700包括：
收发单元71，用于在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包。
处理单元72，用于将苏醒期间延长第一时间段。
所述处理单元72，还用于在延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，该激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。
有关上述收发单元71和处理单元72的具体实现可参考图10所示实施例中的相关描述。
根据本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备，该终端设备在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包，将苏醒期间延长第一时间段，并在延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，该激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源，从而，可以提高该终端设备接收SPS资源的激活命令的可靠性。
图16示出了一种简化的终端设备的结构示意图。便于理解和图示方便，图16中，终端设备以手机作为例子。如图16所示，终端设备包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，以及对终端进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据等。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置，例如触摸屏、显示屏，键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。需要说明的是，有些种类的终端可以不具有输入输出装置。
当需要发送数据时，处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频电路，射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端时，射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器，处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。为便于说明，图16中仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端产品中，可以存在一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以是独立于处理器设置，也可以是与处理器集成在一起，本申请实施例对此不做限制。
在本申请实施例中，可以将具有收发功能的天线和射频电路视为终端设备的接收单元和发送单元(也可以统称为收发单元)，将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端设备的处理单元。如图16所示，终端设备包括收发单元81和处理单元82。收发单元81也可以通过接收/发送(发射)器、接收/发送机、接收/发送电路等来实现。处理单元82也可以通过处理器，处理单板，处理模块、处理装置等来实现。
例如，在一个实施例中，收发单元81用于执行图3所示实施例的步骤S101和S102中终端设备所执行的功能。
例如，在又一个实施例中，收发单元81用于执行图6所示实施例的步骤S201～S207中终端设备所执行的功能。
例如，在又一个实施例中，收发单元81用于执行图10所示实施例的步骤S301～S303。
例如，在又一个实施例中，收发单元81用于执行图12所示实施例的步骤S401中终端设备所执行的功能；以及处理单元82用于执行图12所示实施例的步骤S402。
图17示出了一种简化的网络设备的结构示意图。网络设备包括处理单元92和收发单元91。处理单元92主要用于基带处理，对网络设备进行控制等。收发单元91可以包括射频单元，天线等。收发单元可以通过接收/发送(发射)器、接收/发送机、接收/发送电路等来实现。处理单元92通常是网络设备的控制中心，用于控制源网络设备执行上述图3或图6中关于网络设备所执行的步骤。具体可参见上述相关部分的描述。
处理单元92可以包括一个或多个单板，每个单板可以包括一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器，处理器用于读取和执行存储器中的程序以实现基带处理功能以及对网络设备的控制。若存在多个单板，各个单板之间可以互联以增加处理能力。作为一种可选的实施方式，也可以是多个单板共用一个或多个处理器，或者是多个单板共用一个或多个存储器，或者是多个单板同时共用一个或多个处理器。
例如，在一个实施例中，收发单元91用于执行图3所示实施例的步骤S101和S102中网络设备所执行的功能。
例如，在又一个实施例中，收发单元91用于执行图6所示实施例的步骤S201～S207中网络设备所执行的功能；处理单元92用于执行图6所示实施例的步骤S208。
例如，在又一个实施例中，收发单元91用于执行图12所示实施例的步骤S401中网络设备所执行的功能。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令，当计算机程序或指令被执行时，实现上述实施例中的方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当该指令在计算机上运行时， 使得计算机执行上述实施例中的方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统，包括上述的终端设备和网络设备。
需要说明的是，以上单元或单元的一个或多个可以软件、硬件或二者结合来实现。当以上任一单元或单元以软件实现的时候，所述软件以计算机程序指令的方式存在，并被存储在存储器中，处理器可以用于执行所述程序指令并实现以上方法流程。该处理器可以内置于片上系统(system on chip，SoC)或ASIC，也可是一个独立的半导体芯片。该处理器内处理用于执行软件指令以进行运算或处理的核外，还可进一步包括必要的硬件加速器，如现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array，FPGA)、可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)、或者实现专用逻辑运算的逻辑电路。
当以上单元或单元以硬件实现的时候，该硬件可以是CPU、微处理器、数字信号处理(digital signal processing，DSP)芯片、微控制单元(microcontroller unit，MCU)、人工智能处理器、ASIC、SoC、FPGA、PLD、专用数字电路、硬件加速器或非集成的分立器件中的任一个或任一组合，其可以运行必要的软件或不依赖于软件以执行以上方法流程。
可选的，本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片系统，包括：至少一个处理器和接口，该至少一个处理器通过接口与存储器耦合，当该至少一个处理器运行存储器中的计算机程序或指令时，使得该芯片系统执行上述任一方法实施例中的方法。可选的，该芯片系统可以由芯片构成，也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
应理解，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；其中A，B可以是单数或者复数。并且，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”是指两个或多于两个。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a，b，或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a，b，c，a-b，a-c，b-c，或a-b-c，其中a，b，c可以是单个，也可以是多个。另外，为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案，在本申请的实施例中，采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定，并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。同时，在本申请实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念，便于理解。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以 是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)，光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
尽管在此结合各实施例对本申请进行了描述，然而，在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中，本领域技术人员通过查看所述附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书，可理解并实现所述公开实施例的其他变化。在权利要求中，“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤，“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其他单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施，但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。
尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述，显而易见的，在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下，可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地，本说明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明，且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (35)

  1. 一种半静态调度资源配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；
    在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括无线资源控制信息和下行控制信息，所述下行控制信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰；或者，第一信息包括媒体接入控制控制单元，所述媒体接入控制控制单元的调度信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰。
  4. 根据权利要求1～3任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括第一无线资源控制信息和第一下行控制信息，所述第一无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第一下行控制信息包括所述O1。
  5. 根据权利要求1～3任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一广播信息，所述第一广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1。
  6. 根据权利要求1～3任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息，所述第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1。
  7. 一种半静态调度资源配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；
    在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述第一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，所述O2与所述O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的整数；
    在第二时刻T2上，使用所述频域资源向所述第二组终端设备发送所述第一MBS的数据，所述T2满足T2＝O2+KP，K为正整数。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息；
    未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源；
    释放所述频域资源。
  11. 根据权利要求7～10任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括无线资源控制信息和下行控制信息，所述下行控制信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰；或者，第一信息包括媒体接入控制控制单元，所述媒体接入控制控制单元的调度信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰。
  12. 根据权利要求8～11任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括第一无线资源控制信息和第一下行控制信息，所述第一无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第一下行控制信息包括所述O1；和/或，所述第二信息包括第二无线资源控制信息和第二下行控制信息，所述第二无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第二下行控制信息包括所述O2。
  13. 根据权利要求8～11任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一广播信息，所述第一广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1；和/或所述第二信息为第二广播信息，所述第二广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，所述参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O2。
  14. 根据权利要求8～11任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息，所述第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1；和/或所述第二信息为第二媒体接入控制控制单元或第二无线资源控制信息，所述第二媒体接入控制控制单元或第二无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，所述参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O2。
  15. 一种半静态调度方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包；
    将所述苏醒期间延长第一时间段；
    在所述延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，所述激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。
  16. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    收发单元，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于对第一组终端设备进行半静态调度资源配置，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；
    所述收发单元，还用于在第一时刻T1，使用所述频域资源接收第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述收发单元，还用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括无线资源控制信息和下行控制信息，所述下行控制信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰；或者，第一信息包括媒体接入控制控制单元，所述媒体接入控制控制单元的调度信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰。
  19. 根据权利要求16～18任意一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括第一无线资源控制信息和第一下行控制信息，所述第一无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第一下行控制信息包括所述O1。
  20. 根据权利要求16～18任意一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一广播信息，所述第一广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1。
  21. 根据权利要求16～18任意一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息，所述第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1。
  22. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    收发单元，用于向第一组终端设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示频域资源的周期P和第一起始时刻O1；
    所述收发单元，还用于在第一时刻T1上，使用所述频域资源向所述第一组终端设备发送第一多播广播业务MBS的数据，所述第一时刻T1满足T1＝O1+NP，N为正整数。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    所述收发单元，还用于向第二组终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述频域资源的第二起始时刻O2，所述O2与所述O1满足O2＝O1+MP，M为大于或等于0的 整数；
    所述收发单元，还用于在第二时刻T2上，使用所述频域资源向所述第二组终端设备发送所述第一MBS的数据，所述T2满足T2＝O2+KP，K为正整数。
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述收发单元，还用于向所述第三组终端设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于去激活所述频域资源。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    所述收发单元，还用于接收所述第三组终端设备中的至少一个终端设备的反馈信息；
    所述收发单元，还用于未接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，向所述第三组终端设备发送第四信息，直至接收到所述第三组终端设备中的所有终端设备的反馈信息，所述第四信息用于去激活所述频域资源；
    所述网络设备还包括：
    处理单元，用于释放所述频域资源。
  26. 根据权利要求22～25任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括无线资源控制信息和下行控制信息，所述下行控制信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰；或者，第一信息包括媒体接入控制控制单元，所述媒体接入控制控制单元的调度信息采用所述第一组终端设备的组无线网络临时标识加扰。
  27. 根据权利要求23～25任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括第一无线资源控制信息和第一下行控制信息，所述第一无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第一下行控制信息包括所述O1；和/或，所述第二信息包括第二无线资源控制信息和第二下行控制信息，所述第二无线资源控制信息包括所述P，所述第二下行控制信息包括所述O2。
  28. 根据权利要求23～25任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一广播信息，所述第一广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1；和/或所述第二信息为第二广播信息，所述第二广播信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，所述参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O2。
  29. 根据权利要求23～25任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息为第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息，所述第一媒体接入控制控制单元或第一无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O1；和/或所述第二信息为第二媒体接入控制控制单元或第二无线资源控制信息，所述第二媒体接入控制控制单元或第二无线资源控制信息包括以下至少一个信息：所述P，所述参考时间，所述参考时间用于确定所述O2。
  30. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    收发单元，用于在非连续接收模式的苏醒期间接收重传数据包；
    处理单元，用于将所述苏醒期间延长第一时间段；
    所述单元，还用于在所述延长的苏醒期间检测激活命令，所述激活命令用于激活半静态调度资源。
  31. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：处理器，用于执行存储器中存储的程序，当所述程序被执行时，使得所述装置执行如权利要求1～6任一项、或如权利要求15所述的方法。
  32. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：处理器，用于执行存储器中存储的程序，当所述程序被执行时，使得所述装置执行如权利要求7～14任一项所述的方法。
  33. 一种通信系统，包括如权利要求16～21、30中任意一项所述的终端设备以及如权利要求22～29中任意一项所述的网络设备。
  34. 一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得如权利要求1～15任意一项所述的方法被执行。
  35. 一种计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得如权利要求1～15任意一项所述的方法被执行。
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