WO2022148462A1 - Steering mechanism, rotating connection structure and fan - Google Patents

Steering mechanism, rotating connection structure and fan Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022148462A1
WO2022148462A1 PCT/CN2022/071053 CN2022071053W WO2022148462A1 WO 2022148462 A1 WO2022148462 A1 WO 2022148462A1 CN 2022071053 W CN2022071053 W CN 2022071053W WO 2022148462 A1 WO2022148462 A1 WO 2022148462A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
sleeve
rotating
connection structure
steering mechanism
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/071053
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟豪
庄荣华
张恒菲
Original Assignee
东莞市叠品科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202120067702.7U external-priority patent/CN216077632U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120067705.0U external-priority patent/CN214499509U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120067587.3U external-priority patent/CN217976647U/en
Application filed by 东莞市叠品科技有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市叠品科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022148462A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022148462A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/10Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing direction of output air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household electrical equipment, in particular to a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan.
  • Household electrical equipment usually includes lamps, fans, speakers, etc.
  • the electrical equipment includes a support portion and an electrical main body mounted on the support portion.
  • the main body of the electricity consumption is usually fixedly mounted on the support part, and the angle of the main body of electricity consumption cannot be adjusted.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a steering mechanism, which includes a motor, a main body for power consumption, and a first connecting piece;
  • the motor includes a main body of the motor and an output shaft, and the output shaft is movable relative to the main body of the motor.
  • Rotating around the first central axis, the motor body is mounted on the electricity main body;
  • the first connecting piece is rotatable around the second central axis relative to the electricity consumption body, and the first connecting piece is connected to the output Shaft drive connection, the first connecting piece is used to support the electricity main body;
  • the motor is used to realize the rotational movement of the electricity consumption body relative to the first connection piece.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan, which includes a support portion and the steering mechanism, wherein a first connecting member of the steering mechanism is mounted on the support portion, and the power consumption body is a fan head.
  • the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is: when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the rotation of the power consumption body relative to the first connecting piece around the second central axis can be realized, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the power consumption body (or the use angle of the fan).
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a rotary connection structure, which includes a first rotary shaft, a rotary connector, a first body and a second body, the first rotary shaft has a first central axis, and the rotary connector is provided with a first rotating hole coaxial with the first central axis, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole; the rotating connecting piece is detachably mounted on the first main body; the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole;
  • the two main bodies are circumferentially fixed relative to the first rotation axis around the first central axis; the rotational connection structure is used to realize the rotation of the first main body relative to the second main body around the first central axis connection;
  • the first main body is a power consumption main body, and the second main body is used to support the first main body; or, the second main body is an electric power consumption main body, and the first main body is used to support the second main body main body.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan, comprising a support part and the rotating connection structure, the first main body is a fan head; the second main body is the support part, and the support part is used to support the fan.
  • the fan head, or the second main body is mounted on the support portion, and the second main body is used for supporting the first main body.
  • the rotary connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention is used to realize the rotational connection of the first main body relative to the second main body around the first central axis, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the power main body (or the fan). ) angle of use.
  • the rotating connecting piece in the rotating connecting structure can be detachably installed with the first main body, and the rotating connecting piece can be manufactured separately, so that the rotating connecting piece can be made of a material different from the first main body, so that the rotating connecting piece can be used in the process of use. It is not easy to be damaged in the middle, thereby saving the cost; on the other hand, because the rotating connecting piece is detachably installed on the first main body, it is convenient to replace the rotating connecting piece after the rotating connecting piece is damaged.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a rotating connection structure, which includes a first main body and a first connecting piece, wherein the first main body defines a swing space for the first connecting piece to swing, and the swing space is provided with The first connecting piece is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece, the swing space extends to the surface of the first main body, the first main body is an electricity main body, and the first connecting piece is used to support the first connecting piece.
  • a main body, or the first main body is a supporting main body, and the first connecting member is used for installing the electricity main body.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan, which includes a support portion and the rotating connection structure, the first connecting member is mounted on the support portion, and the first main body is a fan head.
  • the first connecting member in the rotating connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention can swing relative to the first main body, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the use angle of the electric main body (or the fan).
  • both the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged in the swing space of the first main body, and the occupied volume is small and the structure is compact.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the fan shown in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan shown in FIG. 2 after hiding the cover 500, or a schematic structural diagram of the fan shown in FIG. 2 after hiding the cover 500A;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B (ie the steering mechanism 1 ) in the fan shown in FIG. 4 , or an enlarged view of the structure at B (ie, the rotating connection structure 1A) in the fan shown in FIG. 4 ;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor 100 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 5 , or a structural schematic diagram of the motor 310A in the rotary connection structure 1A shown in FIG. 5 ;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan head 200 in FIG. 2 after hiding the cover 500, the motor 100, the first connector 300, etc., or the fan head 300A in FIG. 2 hiding the cover 500A, the motor 310A, and the rotating connector 200A Schematic diagram of the structure after waiting;
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in the fan head 200 shown in FIG. 7 , or an enlarged view of the structure at C in the fan head 300A shown in FIG. 7 ;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the motor 100, the first connector 300, and the second connector 400 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the two main bodies 400A;
  • Figure 10 is a front view of the structure shown in Figure 9;
  • FIG. 11 is an assembly schematic diagram of the motor 100 and the first connector 300 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 5 ;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting member 300 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 5, or a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting head 410, the connecting block 420A and the first rotating shaft 100A in the rotating connecting structure 1 shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector 320 in the first connector 300 shown in FIG. 12 , or a schematic structural diagram of the connector 410 in the structure shown in FIG. 12 ;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting block 330 and the first rotating shaft 310 in the structure shown in FIG. 12 , or a structural schematic diagram of the connecting block 420A and the first rotating shaft 100A in the structure shown in FIG. 12 ;
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan head concealment cover 500A and the first connector 300 in FIG. 2 , or a schematic diagram of the assembly of the fan head 300A and the rotating connector 200A in the fan shown in FIG. 4 ;
  • Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in the structure shown in Figure 16;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a second implementation manner of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the structure of the fan shown in FIG. 18 after hiding the cover 500A, or the structure of the fan shown in FIG. 18 after the cover 500A is hidden, or the structure of the fan shown in FIG. 1 after the cover 500B is hidden schematic diagram;
  • Figure 20 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in the fan shown in Figure 19;
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first connector 300 and the second connector 400 in the structure shown in FIG. 20 , or a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connector 410A, the connection block 420A, and the first rotating shaft 100A in the structure shown in FIG. 20 , Or a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first connector 200B and the second connector 300B in the structure shown in FIG. 20 ;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the structure shown in Figure 21;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector 320 in the structure shown in FIG. 21 , or a schematic structural diagram of the connector 410A in the fan shown in FIG. 21 ;
  • Figure 24 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the connector shown in 23;
  • 25 is a schematic structural diagram of another implementation manner of the steering mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of the power-consuming main body in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 25 after being rotated by an angle;
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of another implementation manner of the steering mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 28 is a schematic structural diagram of the steering mechanism shown in Figure 27 after the power main body is rotated by an angle;
  • Figure 29 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 18;
  • Figure 30 is a schematic view of the assembly of the fan head and the second connector in the fan shown in Figure 19;
  • FIG. 31 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in the structure shown in FIG. 30 .
  • first and second are only used for description purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • a and B can be integrally connected, A is fixedly installed in B, A is detachably installed in B, A is installed in B through an intermediate piece, A is detachably installed in B, A is movably installed in B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc.
  • a is connected or connected with B which can mean that A and B are integrally connected, A and B are fixedly connected, A is detachably connected to B, A is connected to B through an intermediate piece, A is detachably connected to B, and A is movably connected to B, A and B are in contact, A is placed on B, etc.
  • A is located in B, it can mean that A is integrated in B, A is fixed in B, A is detachably located in B, A is located in B through a middle piece, A is detachably located in B, A is movably located in B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc.
  • a is fixed to B may mean that A and B are integrally connected, A and B are fixed, A is detachably fixed to B, and A is fixed to B through an intermediate piece.
  • A is hinged to B, and A and B can be hinged through an axis, and A and B have only one rotational degree of freedom; A and B are spherically hinged, and there are three rotational degrees of freedom between A and B.
  • A When A is provided at one end of B, it means that A is provided at the end of B or A is provided at a position close to the end of B.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a steering mechanism 1 , which includes a motor 100 , a power main body 200 and a first connector 300 ;
  • the motor 100 includes a motor body 110 and the output shaft 120, the output shaft 120 is rotatable around the first central axis relative to the motor body 110, and the motor body 110 is mounted on the electricity main body 200;
  • the first connector 300 is rotatable around the second central axis relative to the electricity consumption body 200,
  • the first connecting member 300 is connected with the output shaft 120 in a driving manner; the motor 100 is used to realize the rotational movement of the electricity main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 .
  • the power consumption body 200 can be rotated relative to the first connecting member 300 around the second central axis, thereby adjusting the use angle of the power consumption body 200.
  • the main body 200 for power consumption is circumferentially fixed relative to the motor body 110 around the first central axis; the first central axis is coaxial with the second central axis, and the first connecting member 300 is relative to the output shaft 120 is circumferentially fixed about the first central axis.
  • the steering mechanism 1 can realize the steering of the power consumption body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 .
  • the steering mechanism 1 directly uses the motor 100 to realize the steering movement of the electricity main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 , and does not need to provide a complex transmission member, and has a simple structure and low cost.
  • the motor 100 may be a stepping motor, a servo motor, etc.
  • the output shaft 120 may output a full-circumferential rotational motion or a reciprocating swing motion around the first central axis.
  • the main body 200 for power consumption may be a desk lamp, a fan head, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, a camera, and the like.
  • the first connector 300 is used to connect the electricity main body 200 and the support part 2
  • the support part 2 is used to place the electricity consumption body 200 on the Desktop, ground and other platforms.
  • the power consumption main body 200 is circumferentially fixed relative to the motor main body 110 around the first central axis, which means that when the motor main body 110 and the output shaft 120 rotate relative to each other
  • the power consumption main body 200 is allowed to slide relative to the motor main body 110 along the first central axis.
  • the first connecting member 300 is circumferentially fixed relative to the output shaft 120 around the first central axis.
  • the motor body 110 and the output shaft 120 rotate relative to each other, it can be understood that the first connecting member 300 is allowed to move along the first axis relative to the output shaft 120.
  • a central axis slides.
  • the electricity main body 200 is provided with a first fixing cavity 204
  • the motor body 110 is accommodated in the first fixing cavity 204
  • the electricity main body 200 is relative to the cavity wall of the first fixing cavity 204 .
  • the shape of the outer circumference of the power main body 200 is adapted to the shape of the cavity wall of the first fixing cavity 204
  • the cross section of the motor body 110 is a non-circular shape, such as a rectangle, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, or other non-circular shapes.
  • the circular shape, for example, the cross section of the motor body 110 is a figure formed by combining a circle and a rectangle.
  • the first fixing cavity 204 is a part of the accommodating space 201 .
  • the motor body 110 is fixedly installed on the power consumption body 200 .
  • the output shaft 120 and the first connecting member 300 are drivingly connected through a friction wheel transmission mechanism 700 (or a gear transmission mechanism).
  • the output shaft 120 and the first connecting member 300 are drivingly connected through a belt transmission mechanism 700 (or a chain transmission mechanism).
  • the output shaft 120 is drive-connected to the first connecting member 300 through a universal joint.
  • the first connecting member 300 is provided with a second fixing cavity 305, the output shaft 120 is accommodated in the second fixing cavity 305, and the first connecting member 300 is relative to the second fixing cavity 305.
  • the cavity wall is circumferentially fixed, the outer circumference shape of the output shaft 120 matches the second fixed cavity 305, and the cross section of the output shaft 120 is in a non-circular shape, such as a rectangle, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, or other non-circular shapes.
  • the first connecting member 300 is fixedly installed on the output shaft 120 .
  • the steering mechanism 1 further includes a second connecting member 400 fixed along the second central axis relative to the power main body 200 .
  • the connector 400 is detachably installed on the main body 200 for power consumption, the second connector 400 is provided with a first rotation hole 401 coaxial with the second central axis, and the first connector 300 is provided with a first rotation hole 401 adapted to the first rotation hole 401 A rotating shaft 310 , the first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole 401 , and the second connecting member 400 is fixed relative to the first connecting member 300 along the second central axis.
  • the second connecting member 400 is used to realize the support of the first connecting member 300 to the power consumption main body 200 and the rotation of the power consumption main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 .
  • the second connecting member 400 is installed on the electricity main body 200 by means of snap connection or fastener connection.
  • the second connecting member 400 includes a first sleeve 410 that can be detachably mounted on the power main body 200 and the second sleeve 420, the first rotating hole 401 extends to the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 310 are rotatably inserted into the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve respectively
  • the barrel 420, the first connector 300 has a first abutting surface 301 and a second abutting surface 302, and the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 abut against the first abutting surface 301 and the second abutting surface 302 respectively In order to fix the second connecting member 400 relative to the first connecting member 300 along the second central axis.
  • both the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are cylindrical structures with a hollow cavity
  • the hollow cavity of the first sleeve 410 is a part of the first rotating hole 401
  • the hollow cavity of the second sleeve 420 is The hollow cavity is a part of the first rotating hole 401 .
  • first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are both fixed relative to the power main body 200 along the second central axis, and the first abutting surface 301 abuts against the first sleeve 410 , and the second abutting surface 302 abuts against the first sleeve 410 .
  • the second sleeves 420 are abutted against each other, so that the first connector 300 supports the power main body 200 .
  • the first abutting surface 301 may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the second central axis, or the like
  • the second abutting surface 302 may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the second central axis, or the like.
  • the first rotating shaft 310 is located inside the first sleeve 410 where the first rotating shaft 310 and the output shaft 120 meet.
  • first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 not only facilitates the manufacture of the second connector 400, but also facilitates the second connector 400 and other components of the steering mechanism 1 installation.
  • first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are respectively sleeved with both ends of the first rotating shaft 310 , thereby improving the rotational stability of the steering mechanism 1 .
  • the opposite sides of the first sleeve 410 are respectively provided with a first holding portion 411
  • the power main body 200 is provided with two second holding portions 411 .
  • the two first clamping parts 411 are respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping parts 210; the opposite sides of the second sleeve 420 are respectively provided with a third clamping part 421, and the electricity main body 200 is provided with a third clamping part 421.
  • the two fourth holding parts 220 and the two third holding parts 421 are respectively held and assembled with the two fourth holding parts 220 .
  • the first holding portion 411 is a holding protrusion
  • the second holding portion 210 is a holding groove
  • the third holding portion 421 is a holding protrusion
  • the fourth holding portion 421 is a holding protrusion.
  • the holding portion 220 is a holding groove; in other implementations, the first holding portion 411 can be a holding groove, the second holding portion 210 is a holding protrusion, and the third holding portion 421 is a holding groove
  • the fourth holding portion 220 is a holding protrusion.
  • the clamping assembly of the first clamping part 411 and the second clamping part 210 can realize the connection between the first sleeve 410 and the electricity main body 200 (which can be a movable connection or a fixed connection), and the third clamping part 421 and the fourth clamping part 421
  • the clamping and assembling of the clamping part 220 can realize the connection between the second sleeve 420 and the power main body 200 (which can be a movable connection or a fixed connection), and because the first rotating shafts 310 are respectively rotatably inserted into the first sleeves 410 and the second sleeve 420 , so that the second connecting member 400 is further fixed by the first rotating shaft 310 .
  • first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are interchangeable, which further reduces the manufacturing cost of the steering mechanism.
  • the first connecting member 300 includes a connecting head 320, a connecting block 330 and a first rotating shaft 310, which are connected to
  • the head 320 defines a first connecting portion 321
  • the connecting block 330 is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion 321 around the second central axis
  • the connecting block 330 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 310 .
  • the first connecting portion 321 is a first connecting groove 303 adapted to the connecting block 330, and the connecting block 330 is installed in the first connecting groove 303, or the first connecting portion 321 is a connecting protrusion, and the connecting block 330 is provided with a
  • the second connecting groove is matched with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
  • the connecting block 330 is integrally provided on the first rotating shaft 310 , the cross-section of the connecting block 330 is non-circular, and the first connecting portion 321 is a first connection adapted to the connecting block 330 .
  • the groove 303 is, for example, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, etc., for example, the cross section of the connecting block 330 is formed by a combination of a circle and a rectangle.
  • the connecting head 320 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 330 , or the connecting head 320 and the connecting block 330 are integrally formed.
  • the first abutting surface 301 is located at the connecting head 320
  • the second abutting surface 302 is located at the connecting block 330.
  • the first set of The cylinder 410 abuts against the first abutting surface, and the connecting block 330 and the first connecting portion 321 abut in the direction of the second center axis, so that the connecting block 330 and the first connecting portion 321 are not easily disengaged during the transmission process.
  • the first rotating shaft 310 passes through the connecting head 320 and extends into the second sleeve 420 .
  • the electricity main body 200 is provided with an accommodation space 201 and an escape space 202 for the first connector 300 to escape.
  • the motor 100 and the second connection 400 are both located in the accommodation The space 201 , the avoidance space 202 and the accommodating space 201 are communicated with each other, and the avoidance space 202 extends to the surface of the electricity main body 200 .
  • the first connector 300 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 201 , and the first connector 300 extends to the outside of the main body 200 through the avoidance space 202 to facilitate the connection of the first connector 300 to the support rod 22 .
  • Both the motor 100 and the second connecting member 400 are arranged in the accommodating space 201 to make the structure of the steering mechanism more compact.
  • the electricity main body 200 can perform a reciprocating swing motion relative to the first connector 300, and the space 202 is avoided so that the electricity main body 200 does not interfere with the first connector 300 within its swing range.
  • the swing range of the main body 200 is within 150°.
  • the steering mechanism 1 further includes a cover 500 .
  • the cover 500 is detachably mounted on the electricity main body 200 , and the accommodating space 201 extends to the side of the electricity consumption body 200 .
  • the cover 500 is used to close the accommodating space 201 , and the cover 500 is arranged on the back of the main body 200 to avoid the space 202 passing through the cover 500 .
  • the advantage of arranging the cover 500 is to make the electricity main body 200 more beautiful, and to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of various components in the accommodating space 201 .
  • the first connecting member 300 extends from the outside of the accommodating space 201 to the inside of the accommodating space 201, and the first connecting member 300 has an escape surface 304, and the escape surface 304 is connected to the accommodating space 201.
  • the second central axis is coaxial with the partial cylindrical surface, and the avoidance surface 304 is located in the accommodating space 201 .
  • the advantage of arranging the avoidance surface 304 is that the volume of the accommodating space 201 can be made smaller, thereby making the structure of the steering mechanism 1 more compact.
  • the electricity main body 200 is provided with an accommodating space 201 and an avoidance space 202 for the first connector 300 to avoid. It communicates with the accommodating space 201 , and the avoidance space 202 extends to the surface of the electricity main body 200 .
  • the steering mechanism 1 further includes a battery 600, the battery 600 is installed on the power main body 200, the battery 600 is electrically connected with the power main body 200, and the battery 600 is electrically connected with the motor 100.
  • the battery 600 is used for power supply The electrical main body 200 and the motor 100 function.
  • a support part 2 and a steering mechanism 1 a support part 2 and a steering mechanism 1, the first connector 300 of the steering mechanism 1 is installed on the support part 2, and the main body 200 for power consumption is the fan head 200.
  • the support part 2 includes a base 21 and a support rod 22, and the support rod 22 is mounted on the base 21.
  • the support portion 2 may be a clip-type support portion, a neck-mounted support portion, or the like.
  • the embodiment of the present invention proposes a rotating connection structure 1A, referring to FIGS. 1-9 and 12-17, or 18-24, comprising a first rotating shaft 100A, a rotating connecting piece 200A, a first main body 300A and a second main body 400A,
  • the first rotating shaft 100A has a first central axis, the rotating connecting member 200A is provided with a first rotating hole 201A coaxial with the first central axis, and the first rotating shaft 100A is rotatably installed in the first rotating hole 201A;
  • the rotating connector 200A is detachably mounted on the first body 300A;
  • the second body 400A is circumferentially fixed relative to the first rotation shaft 100A around the first central axis;
  • the rotational connection structure 1A is used to realize the rotational connection of the first body 300A relative to the second body 400A around the first central axis.
  • the rotating connecting piece 200A in the rotating connecting structure 1A can be detachably installed with the first main body 300A, and the rotating connecting piece 200A can be manufactured separately, so that the rotating connecting piece 200A can be made of a material different from that of the first main body 300A, so that the rotating connecting piece 200A can be made of different materials.
  • the rotating connecting piece 200A since the rotating connecting piece 200A is detachably installed on the first main body 300A, it is convenient to replace the rotating connecting piece 200A after the rotating connecting piece 200A is damaged. .
  • the first rotating shaft 100A has a first central axis, and when the first rotating shaft 100A rotates relative to the first rotating hole 201A, the first rotating shaft 100A rotates around the A central axis rotates; exemplarily, the first rotating shaft 100A is a body of revolution, and the first central axis is the geometric axis of the first rotating shaft 100A.
  • the rotational connection member 200A may be detachably mounted on the first body 300A through a fastener, or the rotational connection member 200A is snap-connected to the first body 300A.
  • the rotating connector 200 is screwed with the first body 300 .
  • the second body 400A is circumferentially fixed relative to the first rotational axis 100A around the first central axis, and when the connection between the first body 300A and the first rotational axis 100A occurs During the relative rotation, the first rotating shaft 100A also rotates relatively, and it can be understood that the second body 400A is allowed to slide relative to the first rotating shaft 100A in the direction of the first central axis.
  • the first rotating shaft 100A is fixedly mounted on the second main body 400A.
  • the rotational power of the first body 300A relative to the second body 400A can be derived from human power, electricity, etc.
  • the second main body 400A is the supporting portion 2A (or the second main body 400A is installed on the supporting portion 2A).
  • the supporting portion 2A is used to support the first main body 300A.
  • the second body 400A rotates.
  • the first main body 300A is the main body for power consumption
  • the second main body 400A is installed on the supporting part 2A (or the second main body 400A is the supporting part 2A)
  • the supporting part 2A is used to support the first main body 300A
  • the first main body 300A is installed with a motor 310A
  • the main body of the motor 310A is circumferentially fixed around the first rotation axis relative to the first body 300A
  • the output shaft 311A of the motor 310A and the first rotation shaft 100A are circumferentially fixed around the first central axis
  • the first rotating shaft 100A is provided with a transmission hole 101A
  • the shape of the output shaft 311A is adapted to the transmission hole 101A
  • the output shaft 311A is circumferentially fixed relative to the transmission hole 101A.
  • the rotational connection 200A includes a first sleeve that can be detachably mounted on the first body 300A 210A and the second sleeve 220A, the first rotating hole 201A extends to the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 100A are rotatably inserted into the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 210A respectively.
  • Sleeve 220A is a first sleeve that can be detachably mounted on the first body 300A 210A and the second sleeve 220A
  • the first rotating hole 201A extends to the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A
  • both ends of the first rotating shaft 100A are rotatably inserted into the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 210A respectively.
  • Sleeve 220A is a first sleeve that can be de
  • first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A are both cylindrical structures with a hollow cavity
  • the hollow cavity of the first sleeve 210A is a part of the first rotation hole 201A
  • the hollow cavity of the second sleeve 220A is The hollow cavity is a part of the first rotating hole 201A.
  • the second body 400A has a first abutting surface 401A and a second abutting surface 402A, a first set of The barrel 210A and the second sleeve 220A abut against the first abutting surface 401A and the second abutting surface 402A respectively, so that the rotating connector 200A is fixed relative to the second body 400A along the first central axis, thereby realizing the support of the first body 300A
  • the second body 400A, or the second body 400A supports the first body 300 .
  • first abutting surface 401A may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the first central axis, or the like
  • second abutting surface 402 may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the first central axis, or the like.
  • the rotating connecting piece 200A as the structure form of the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A not only facilitates the manufacture of the rotating connecting piece 200A, but also facilitates the installation of the rotating connecting piece 200A with other components of the rotating connecting structure 1 .
  • the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A are respectively sleeved with both ends of the first rotating shaft 100A, thereby improving the rotational stability of the steering mechanism.
  • the second body 400A includes a connecting head 410A and a connecting block 420A, and the connecting head 410A is provided with a first connecting portion 411A,
  • the connecting block 420A is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion 411A around the first central axis, and the connecting block 420A is arranged on the first rotating shaft 100A;
  • the first connecting portion 411A is a first connecting groove 404A adapted to the connecting block 420A, and the connecting block 420A is installed in the first connecting groove 404A, or the first connecting portion 411A is a connecting protrusion, and the connecting block 420A is provided with a
  • the second connecting groove is matched with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
  • the connecting block 420A is integrally provided on the first rotating shaft 100A, the cross-section of the connecting block 420A is non-circular, and the first connecting portion 411A is a first connecting groove 404A adapted to the connecting block 420A, such as an ellipse.
  • the cross section of the connecting block 420A is a shape formed by the combination of a circle and a rectangle.
  • the connecting head 410A is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 420A, or the connecting head 410A and the connecting block 420A are integrally formed.
  • the first abutting surface 401A is located at the connecting head 410A
  • the second abutting surface 402A is located at the connecting block 420A
  • the connecting block 420A and the first connecting portion 411A are in contact with each other in the direction of the first central axis, so that the connecting block 420A and the first connecting portion 411A are not easily disengaged during the transmission process.
  • the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A are interchangeable, thereby further reducing the manufacturing cost of the rotating connection structure 1A.
  • the opposite sides of the first sleeve 210A are respectively provided with a first clamping portion 211A
  • the first main body 300A is provided with two first clamping portions 211A.
  • the second holding portion 320A, the two first holding portions 211A are respectively held and assembled with the two second holding portions 320A; the opposite sides of the second sleeve 220A are respectively provided with a third holding portion 221A, the first holding portion 221A.
  • the main body 300A is provided with two fourth clamping parts 330A, and the two third clamping parts 221A are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping parts 330A; the rotating connector 200A is relative to the first main body 300A along the first central axis fixed.
  • the first holding portion 211A is a holding protrusion
  • the second holding portion 320A is a holding groove
  • the third holding portion 221A is a holding protrusion
  • the fourth holding portion 221A is a holding protrusion.
  • the first holding portion 211A may be a holding groove
  • the second holding portion 320A is a holding protrusion
  • the third holding portion 221A is a holding groove
  • the fourth holding portion 330A is a holding protrusion.
  • the first main body 300A is provided with an accommodating space 301A and an escape space 302A for the second main body 400A to escape, and the rotating connection
  • the component 200A is located in the accommodating space 301A, the avoidance space 302A and the accommodating space 301A communicate with each other, and the avoidance space 302A extends to the surface of the first body 300A.
  • the second main body 400A is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 301A, and the second main body 400A extends to the outside of the power consumption main body through the avoidance space 302A.
  • the avoidance space 302A allows the first body 300A to not interfere with the second body 400A within its swing range, and the swing range of the first body 300A is within 150°.
  • the rotary connection structure 1A further includes a cover 500A, the cover 500A is detachably mounted on the first body 300A, and the accommodating space 301A extends To the surface of the first body 300A, the cover 500A is used to close the accommodating space 301A, and the avoidance space 302A penetrates through the cover 500A.
  • the advantage of arranging the cover 500A is to make the first body 300A look more beautiful, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble various components in the accommodating space 301A.
  • the second main body 400A extends from the inside of the accommodating space 301A to the outside of the accommodating space 301A, and the first The two main bodies 400A have an avoidance surface 403A, the avoidance surface 403A is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the first central axis, and the avoidance surface 403A is located in the accommodating space 301A.
  • the advantage of arranging the avoidance surface 403A is that it is convenient to set the volume of the accommodating space 301A smaller, thereby making the structure of the steering mechanism more compact.
  • the first main body 300A is the main body for power consumption
  • the second main body 400A is used to support the first main body 300A
  • the second main body 400A is The support portion 2A, or the second main body 400A is mounted on a support portion 2A;
  • the second main body 400A is a power consumption main body
  • the first main body 300A is used to support the second main body 400A
  • the first main body 300A is the support part 2A
  • the first main body 300A is mounted on the support part 2A.
  • the main body of electricity can be a desk lamp, a fan head, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, etc., and the support part 2A can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a fan. Referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 18 , it includes a supporting portion 2A and a rotating connection structure 1A.
  • the first main body 300A is the fan head; the second main body 400A is the supporting portion 2A.
  • the second main body 400A is mounted on the support portion 2A, and the second main body 400A is used for supporting the first main body 300A.
  • the support portion 2A includes a support base 21A and a support rod 22A, the support rod 22A is installed on the support base 21A, and the support base 21A can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or ground.
  • the embodiment of the present invention proposes a rotating connection structure 1B, referring to FIGS. 18-22 and FIGS. 29-30 , including a first main body 100B and a first connecting piece 200B, and the first main body 100B is provided with a swinging mechanism for the first connecting piece 200B.
  • the swing space 101B is provided with a second connector 300B rotatably connected to the first connector 200B, and the swing space 101B extends to the surface of the first main body 100B.
  • both the first connecting member 200B and the second connecting member 300B are arranged in the swing space 101B of the first main body 100B, which occupies a small volume and has a compact structure.
  • the rotational connection structure 1B can realize the rotational connection of the first body 100B relative to the first connector 200B.
  • the first link 200B swings within the swing space 101B.
  • the rotational power of the first body 100B relative to the first connector 200 may be electricity, manpower, etc. Exemplarily, by manually turning the first body 100B or the first connector 200B, the first body 100B is relative to the first body 100B. the rotation of the connector 200B;
  • the rotary connection structure 1B further includes a motor 400B, the main body 410B of the motor 400B is fixedly mounted on the first main body 100B, the output shaft 420B of the motor 400B is circumferentially fixed with the first connecting piece 200B, and the output shaft 420B The first connecting member 200B is driven to rotate relative to the first main body 100B.
  • the first connecting member 200B is extended to form a first rotating shaft 210B
  • the second connecting member 300B includes a first sleeve 310B and The second sleeve 320B, the first sleeve 310B and the first sleeve 310B are all located in the swing space 101B, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 210B are respectively inserted into the first sleeve 310B and the second sleeve 320B to realize
  • the first connecting piece 200B is rotationally connected with the second connecting piece 300B.
  • the first rotation shaft 210B and the output shaft 420B of the motor 400B are circumferentially fixed around the rotation axis thereof.
  • the first main body 100B can perform a reciprocating swinging motion relative to the first connecting member 200 , and the swing space 101B allows the first main body 100B to not interact with the first connecting member 200B within its swinging range. put one's oar in.
  • the rotational connection structure 1 further includes a cover 500B, the cover 500 is detachably mounted on the first main body 100B, and the cover 500B is used to close the swing space 101.
  • the advantage of arranging the cover 500B is to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of various components in the swing space 101B, and to make the first main body 100B more beautiful.
  • the first main body 100 is the power consumption main body
  • the cover 500 is provided on the back of the power consumption main body
  • the swing space 101 penetrates the cover 500 .
  • the first connecting member 200B extends from the inside of the swing space 101B to the outside of the swing space 101B.
  • the first connecting member 200B has an escape surface 201B
  • the escape surface 201B is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the rotation axis of the first connecting member 200B
  • the escape surface 201B is located in the swing space 101B.
  • the advantage of arranging the avoidance surface 201B is to make the structure of the rotating connection structure 1 more compact.
  • the swing angle of the first connection member 200B is less than or equal to 150°B.
  • the first main body 100B is the main body for power consumption, and the first connecting member 200B is used to support the first main body 100B.
  • the electricity main body can be a desk lamp, a fan, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, etc.
  • the first connector 200 can be installed on a support body, and the support body can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or ground.
  • the included angle between the rotation axis of the first body 100B and the direction of gravity is 0° or an acute angle
  • the first connecting member 200B is used to support the first body 100B.
  • the back surface of the first body 100B is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first body 100B is parallel to the back surface of the first body 100B;
  • the front surface of the first body 100B is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first body 100B is parallel to the front surface of the first body 100B.
  • the first body 100B is a support body, which can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground, and the first connector 200B is used to install the power main body.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a fan. Referring to FIG. 18 or FIG. 19 , it includes a support portion 2B and a rotating connection structure 1B.
  • the first connector 200B is mounted on the support portion 2B, and the first main body 100B is a fan head.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention relate to household electric appliances. Provided are a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan. The steering mechanism comprises a motor, an electric main body and a first connecting member; the motor comprises a motor main body and an output shaft, wherein the output shaft can rotate around a first central axis relative to the motor main body, and the motor main body is mounted on the electric main body; the first connecting member is rotatable around a second central axis relative to the electric main body, the first connecting member is in transmission connection with the output shaft, and the first connecting member is used for supporting the electric main body; and the motor is used for realizing the rotational movement of the electric main body with respect to the first connecting member. Both the steering mechanism and the rotating connection structure can realize the steering movement of the electric main body, so as to adjust the use angle of the electric main body, such that the fan using the steering mechanism or the rotating connection structure can also adjust the use angle of the fan head.

Description

一种转向机构、转动连接结构及风扇A steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家庭用电设备技术领域,具体涉及一种转向机构、转动连接结构及风扇。The invention relates to the technical field of household electrical equipment, in particular to a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan.
背景技术Background technique
家庭用电设备通常包括灯具、风扇、音箱等,用电设备包括支撑部和安装于支撑部的用电主体。Household electrical equipment usually includes lamps, fans, speakers, etc. The electrical equipment includes a support portion and an electrical main body mounted on the support portion.
现有的用电设备中用电主体通常固定安装于支撑部,不能调节用电主体的角度。In the existing electrical equipment, the main body of the electricity consumption is usually fixedly mounted on the support part, and the angle of the main body of electricity consumption cannot be adjusted.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种转向机构、转动连接结构及风扇。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是一种转向机构,包括电机、用电主体和第一连接件;所述电机包括电机主体和输出轴,所述输出轴相对于所述电机主体可绕第一中心轴线转动,所述电机主体安装于所述用电主体;所述第一连接件相对于所述用电主体可绕第二中心轴线转动,所述第一连接件与所述输出轴传动连接,所述第一连接件用于支撑所述用电主体;所述电机用于实现所述用电主体相对于所述第一连接件的转动运动。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a steering mechanism, which includes a motor, a main body for power consumption, and a first connecting piece; the motor includes a main body of the motor and an output shaft, and the output shaft is movable relative to the main body of the motor. Rotating around the first central axis, the motor body is mounted on the electricity main body; the first connecting piece is rotatable around the second central axis relative to the electricity consumption body, and the first connecting piece is connected to the output Shaft drive connection, the first connecting piece is used to support the electricity main body; the motor is used to realize the rotational movement of the electricity consumption body relative to the first connection piece.
本发明实施例还提出了一种风扇,包括支撑部和所述的转向机构,所述转向机构的第一连接件安装于所述支撑部,所述用电主体为风扇头。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan, which includes a support portion and the steering mechanism, wherein a first connecting member of the steering mechanism is mounted on the support portion, and the power consumption body is a fan head.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明实施例的有益效果为:当电机的输出轴转动时,可实现用电主体相对于第一连接件绕第二中心轴线的转动,从而方便调节用电主体(或风扇)的使用角度。After the above technical solution is adopted, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is: when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the rotation of the power consumption body relative to the first connecting piece around the second central axis can be realized, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the power consumption body (or the use angle of the fan).
本发明实施例还提出了一种转动连接结构,包括第一转动轴、转动连接件、第一主体和第二主体,所述第一转动轴具有第一中心轴线,所述转动连接件设有与所述第一中心轴线同轴的第一转动孔,所述第一转动轴转动安装于所述第一转动孔;所述转动连接件可拆卸地安装于所述第一主体;所述第二主体相对于所述第一转动轴绕所述第一中心轴线周向固定;所述转动连接结构用于实现所述第一主体相对于所述第二主体绕所述第一中心轴线的转动连接;所述第一主体为用电主体,所述第二主体用于支撑所述第一主体;或者,所述第二主体为用电主体,所述第一主体用于支撑所述第二主体。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a rotary connection structure, which includes a first rotary shaft, a rotary connector, a first body and a second body, the first rotary shaft has a first central axis, and the rotary connector is provided with a first rotating hole coaxial with the first central axis, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole; the rotating connecting piece is detachably mounted on the first main body; the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole; The two main bodies are circumferentially fixed relative to the first rotation axis around the first central axis; the rotational connection structure is used to realize the rotation of the first main body relative to the second main body around the first central axis connection; the first main body is a power consumption main body, and the second main body is used to support the first main body; or, the second main body is an electric power consumption main body, and the first main body is used to support the second main body main body.
本发明实施例还提出了一种风扇,包括支撑部和所述的转动连接结构,所述第一主体为风扇头;所述第二主体为所述支撑部,所述支撑部用于支撑所述风扇头,或者,所述第二主体安装于所述支撑部,所述第二主体用于支撑所述第一主体。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan, comprising a support part and the rotating connection structure, the first main body is a fan head; the second main body is the support part, and the support part is used to support the fan. The fan head, or the second main body is mounted on the support portion, and the second main body is used for supporting the first main body.
采用上述的技术方案后,本发明实施例的转动连接结构用于实现所述第一主体相对于所述第二主体绕所述第一中心轴线的转动连接,从而方便调节用电主体(或风扇)的使用角度。并且,该转动连接结构中的转动连接件可拆卸地安装第一主体,可以对转动连接件进行单独制造,便于对转动连接件采用不同于第一主体的材质,使得该转动连接件在使用过程中不易损坏,从而节约了成本;另一方面,且由于该转动连接件是可拆卸地安装于第一主体,便于在转动连接件损坏后更换该转动连接件。After the above technical solution is adopted, the rotary connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention is used to realize the rotational connection of the first main body relative to the second main body around the first central axis, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the power main body (or the fan). ) angle of use. In addition, the rotating connecting piece in the rotating connecting structure can be detachably installed with the first main body, and the rotating connecting piece can be manufactured separately, so that the rotating connecting piece can be made of a material different from the first main body, so that the rotating connecting piece can be used in the process of use. It is not easy to be damaged in the middle, thereby saving the cost; on the other hand, because the rotating connecting piece is detachably installed on the first main body, it is convenient to replace the rotating connecting piece after the rotating connecting piece is damaged.
本发明实施例还提出了一种转动连接结构,包括第一主体和第一连接件,所述第一主体开设有供所述第一连接件摆动的摆动空间,所述摆动空间内设有与所述第一连接件转动连接的第二连接件,所述摆动空间延伸至所述第一主体的表面,所述第一主体为用电主体,所述第一连接件用于支撑所述第一主体,或者,所述第一主体为支撑主体,所述第一连接件用于安装用电主体。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a rotating connection structure, which includes a first main body and a first connecting piece, wherein the first main body defines a swing space for the first connecting piece to swing, and the swing space is provided with The first connecting piece is rotatably connected to the second connecting piece, the swing space extends to the surface of the first main body, the first main body is an electricity main body, and the first connecting piece is used to support the first connecting piece. A main body, or the first main body is a supporting main body, and the first connecting member is used for installing the electricity main body.
本发明实施例还提出了一种风扇,包括支撑部和所述的转动连接结构,所述第一连接件安装于所述支撑部,所述第一主体为风扇头。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan, which includes a support portion and the rotating connection structure, the first connecting member is mounted on the support portion, and the first main body is a fan head.
采用了上述的技术方案后,本发明实施例的转动连接结构中第一连接件相对于第一主体可摆动,从而方便调节用电主体(或风扇)的使用角度。并且,该转动连接结构将第一连接件、第二连接件均设于第一主体的摆动空间内,占用体积小,结构紧凑。After the above technical solution is adopted, the first connecting member in the rotating connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention can swing relative to the first main body, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the use angle of the electric main body (or the fan). In addition, in the rotating connection structure, both the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged in the swing space of the first main body, and the occupied volume is small and the structure is compact.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例风扇的一种实现方式的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的风扇另一角度的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;
图3是图2所示的风扇中A处结构的放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the fan shown in Fig. 2;
图4是2所示的风扇隐藏封盖500后的结构示意图,或者是图2所示的风扇隐藏封盖500A后的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan shown in FIG. 2 after hiding the cover 500, or a schematic structural diagram of the fan shown in FIG. 2 after hiding the cover 500A;
图5是图4所示的风扇中B处结构(即转向机构1)的放大图,或者是图4所示的风扇中B处结构(即转动连接结构1A)的放大图;FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B (ie the steering mechanism 1 ) in the fan shown in FIG. 4 , or an enlarged view of the structure at B (ie, the rotating connection structure 1A) in the fan shown in FIG. 4 ;
图6是图5所示的转向机构中电机100的结构示意图,或者是图5所示的转动连接结构1A中电机310A的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor 100 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 5 , or a structural schematic diagram of the motor 310A in the rotary connection structure 1A shown in FIG. 5 ;
图7是图2中的风扇头200隐藏封盖500、电机100、第一连接件300等后的结构示意图,或者是图2中的风扇头300A隐藏封盖500A、电机310A、转动连接件200A等后的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan head 200 in FIG. 2 after hiding the cover 500, the motor 100, the first connector 300, etc., or the fan head 300A in FIG. 2 hiding the cover 500A, the motor 310A, and the rotating connector 200A Schematic diagram of the structure after waiting;
图8是图7所示的风扇头200中C处结构的放大图,或者是图7所示的风扇头300A中C处结构的放大图;FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in the fan head 200 shown in FIG. 7 , or an enlarged view of the structure at C in the fan head 300A shown in FIG. 7 ;
图9是图5所示的转向机构中电机100、第一连接件300、第二连接件400的装配示意图,或者是图5所示的转动连接结构1中电机310A、转动连接件200A、第二主体400A的装配示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the motor 100, the first connector 300, and the second connector 400 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the two main bodies 400A;
图10是图9所示的结构的正视图;Figure 10 is a front view of the structure shown in Figure 9;
图11是图5所示的转向机构中电机100、第一连接件300的装配示意图;FIG. 11 is an assembly schematic diagram of the motor 100 and the first connector 300 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 5 ;
图12是图5所示的转向机构中第一连接件300的结构示意图,或者是图5所示的转动连接结构1中连接头410、连接块420A及第一转动轴100A装配的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting member 300 in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 5, or a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting head 410, the connecting block 420A and the first rotating shaft 100A in the rotating connecting structure 1 shown in FIG. 5;
图13是图12所示结构的另一角度的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 12;
图14是图12所示的第一连接件300中连接头320的结构示意图,或者是图12所示的结构中连接头410的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector 320 in the first connector 300 shown in FIG. 12 , or a schematic structural diagram of the connector 410 in the structure shown in FIG. 12 ;
图15是图12所示的结构中连接块330及第一转动轴310的结构示意图,或者是图12所示的结构中连接块420A及第一转动轴100A的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting block 330 and the first rotating shaft 310 in the structure shown in FIG. 12 , or a structural schematic diagram of the connecting block 420A and the first rotating shaft 100A in the structure shown in FIG. 12 ;
图16是图2中的风扇头隐藏封盖500A、第一连接件300的结构示意图,或者是图4所示的风扇中风扇头300A与转动连接件200A的装配示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan head concealment cover 500A and the first connector 300 in FIG. 2 , or a schematic diagram of the assembly of the fan head 300A and the rotating connector 200A in the fan shown in FIG. 4 ;
图17是图16所示的结构中D处结构的放大图;Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in the structure shown in Figure 16;
图18是本发明实施例风扇的第二种实现方式的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a second implementation manner of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图19是图18所示的风扇隐藏封盖500A后的结构示意图,或者是图18所示的风扇隐藏封盖500A后的结构示意图,或是图1所示的风扇隐藏封盖500B后的结构示意图;19 is a schematic view of the structure of the fan shown in FIG. 18 after hiding the cover 500A, or the structure of the fan shown in FIG. 18 after the cover 500A is hidden, or the structure of the fan shown in FIG. 1 after the cover 500B is hidden schematic diagram;
图20是图19所示的风扇中E处结构的放大图;Figure 20 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in the fan shown in Figure 19;
图21是20所示的结构中第一连接件300、第二连接件400的装配示意图,或者是图20所示的结构中连接头410A、连接块420A、第一转动轴100A的装配示意图,或者是图20所示的结构中第一连接件200B与第二连接件300B的装配示意图;FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first connector 300 and the second connector 400 in the structure shown in FIG. 20 , or a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connector 410A, the connection block 420A, and the first rotating shaft 100A in the structure shown in FIG. 20 , Or a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first connector 200B and the second connector 300B in the structure shown in FIG. 20 ;
图22是图21所示的结构另一角度的结构示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the structure shown in Figure 21;
图23是图21所示的结构中连接头320的结构示意图,或者是图21所示的风扇中连接头410A的结构示意图;23 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector 320 in the structure shown in FIG. 21 , or a schematic structural diagram of the connector 410A in the fan shown in FIG. 21 ;
图24是23所示的连接头另一角度的结构示意图;Figure 24 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the connector shown in 23;
图25是本发明实施例转向机构的另一种实现方式的结构示意图;25 is a schematic structural diagram of another implementation manner of the steering mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图26是图25所示的转向机构中用电主体转动一角度后的结构示意图;FIG. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of the power-consuming main body in the steering mechanism shown in FIG. 25 after being rotated by an angle;
图27是本发明实施例转向机构的另一种实现方式的结构示意图;27 is a schematic structural diagram of another implementation manner of the steering mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图28是图27所示的转向机构中用电主体转动一角度后的结构示意图;Figure 28 is a schematic structural diagram of the steering mechanism shown in Figure 27 after the power main body is rotated by an angle;
图29是图18中A处结构的放大图;Figure 29 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 18;
图30是图19所示的风扇中风扇头与第二连接件的装配示意图;Figure 30 is a schematic view of the assembly of the fan head and the second connector in the fan shown in Figure 19;
图31是图30所示的结构中C处结构的放大图。FIG. 31 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in the structure shown in FIG. 30 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“设于”、“阻尼滑动”、“阻尼转动”均应做广义理解。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "arranged on", "dampened sliding" and "dampened rotation" should be understood in a broad sense .
例如,A安装于B可以是A与B一体连接,A固定安装于B、A可拆卸地安装B、A经一中间件安装于B、A可分离地安装于B、A活动安装于B、A与B相接触、A放置于B等。A与B相连或连接,可以是指A与B一体连接,A与B固定连接,A拆卸地连接于B、A经一中间件连接于B、A可分离地连接于B、A活动连接于B、A与B相接触、A放置于B等。A设于B,可以指A一体设于B,A固定设于B,A可拆卸地设于B、A经一中间件设于B、A可分离地设于B、A活动设于B、A与B相接触、A放置于B等。For example, when A is installed in B, A and B can be integrally connected, A is fixedly installed in B, A is detachably installed in B, A is installed in B through an intermediate piece, A is detachably installed in B, A is movably installed in B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc. A is connected or connected with B, which can mean that A and B are integrally connected, A and B are fixedly connected, A is detachably connected to B, A is connected to B through an intermediate piece, A is detachably connected to B, and A is movably connected to B, A and B are in contact, A is placed on B, etc. A is located in B, it can mean that A is integrated in B, A is fixed in B, A is detachably located in B, A is located in B through a middle piece, A is detachably located in B, A is movably located in B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc.
再例如,A固定于B可以指A与B一体连接、A与B固定、A可拆地固定于B、A经一中间件固定于B.For another example, A is fixed to B may mean that A and B are integrally connected, A and B are fixed, A is detachably fixed to B, and A is fixed to B through an intermediate piece.
A铰接于B,可以为A与B通过轴铰接,A与B仅有一个转动自由度;A与B球铰,A与B之间具有三个转动自由度。A is hinged to B, and A and B can be hinged through an axis, and A and B have only one rotational degree of freedom; A and B are spherically hinged, and there are three rotational degrees of freedom between A and B.
A设于B的一端,是指A设于B的端部或A设于靠近B的端部的位置。When A is provided at one end of B, it means that A is provided at the end of B or A is provided at a position close to the end of B.
参照图1-17、图18-24、或者图25-28,本发明实施例提出了一种转向机构1,包括电机100、用电主体200和第一连接件300;电机100包括电机主体110和输出轴120,输出轴120相对于电机主体110可绕第一中心轴线转动,电机主体110安装于用电主体200;第一连接件300相对于用电主体200可绕第二中心轴线转动,第一连接件300与输出轴120传动连接;电机100用于实现用电主体200相对于第一连接件300的转动运动。1-17 , FIGS. 18-24 , or FIGS. 25-28 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a steering mechanism 1 , which includes a motor 100 , a power main body 200 and a first connector 300 ; the motor 100 includes a motor body 110 and the output shaft 120, the output shaft 120 is rotatable around the first central axis relative to the motor body 110, and the motor body 110 is mounted on the electricity main body 200; the first connector 300 is rotatable around the second central axis relative to the electricity consumption body 200, The first connecting member 300 is connected with the output shaft 120 in a driving manner; the motor 100 is used to realize the rotational movement of the electricity main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 .
当电机100的输出轴120转动时,可实现用电主体200相对于第一连接件300绕第二中心轴线的转 动,从而调节用电主体200的使用角度。When the output shaft 120 of the motor 100 rotates, the power consumption body 200 can be rotated relative to the first connecting member 300 around the second central axis, thereby adjusting the use angle of the power consumption body 200.
参照图1-17或图18-24,用电主体200相对于电机主体110绕第一中心轴线周向固定;第一中心轴线与第二中心轴线同轴,第一连接件300相对于输出轴120绕第一中心轴线周向固定。在此实现方式中,该转向机构1可实现用电主体200相对于第一连接件300的转向,当输出轴120相对于电机主体110转动时,用电主体200、电机主体110作为第一整体,输出轴120、第一连接件300作为第二整体,第一整体相对于第二整体绕第一中心轴线转动。1-17 or 18-24 , the main body 200 for power consumption is circumferentially fixed relative to the motor body 110 around the first central axis; the first central axis is coaxial with the second central axis, and the first connecting member 300 is relative to the output shaft 120 is circumferentially fixed about the first central axis. In this implementation manner, the steering mechanism 1 can realize the steering of the power consumption body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 . When the output shaft 120 rotates relative to the motor main body 110 , the power consumption main body 200 and the motor main body 110 act as a first whole , the output shaft 120 and the first connecting member 300 are used as a second whole, and the first whole rotates around the first central axis relative to the second whole.
该转向机构1直接用电机100实现用电主体200相对于第一连接件300的转向运动,不需要设置复杂的传动件,结构简单,成本较低。The steering mechanism 1 directly uses the motor 100 to realize the steering movement of the electricity main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 , and does not need to provide a complex transmission member, and has a simple structure and low cost.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,电机100可以为步进电机、伺服电机等,输出轴120可以输出绕第一中心轴线的整周旋转运动或往复摆动运动。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 100 may be a stepping motor, a servo motor, etc., and the output shaft 120 may output a full-circumferential rotational motion or a reciprocating swing motion around the first central axis.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,用电主体200可以台灯、风扇头、手机、平板、音箱、相机等。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the main body 200 for power consumption may be a desk lamp, a fan head, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, a camera, and the like.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照图1、2、18、19,第一连接件300用于连接用电主体200与支撑部2,支撑部2用于将用电主体200安放于桌面、地面等平台。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 , 18 , and 19 , the first connector 300 is used to connect the electricity main body 200 and the support part 2 , and the support part 2 is used to place the electricity consumption body 200 on the Desktop, ground and other platforms.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照6、图8、20,用电主体200相对于电机主体110绕第一中心轴线周向固定,是指当电机主体110与输出轴120发生相对转动时,当电机主体110绕第一中心轴线转动并带动用电主体200跟随转动,可以理解的是,允许用电主体200相对于电机主体110沿第一中心轴线滑动。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 6 , FIGS. 8 , and 20 , the power consumption main body 200 is circumferentially fixed relative to the motor main body 110 around the first central axis, which means that when the motor main body 110 and the output shaft 120 rotate relative to each other When the motor main body 110 rotates around the first central axis and drives the power consumption main body 200 to follow the rotation, it can be understood that the power consumption main body 200 is allowed to slide relative to the motor main body 110 along the first central axis.
第一连接件300相对于输出轴120绕第一中心轴线周向固定,当电机主体110与输出轴120发生相对转动时,可以理解的是,允许第一连接件300相对于输出轴120沿第一中心轴线滑动。The first connecting member 300 is circumferentially fixed relative to the output shaft 120 around the first central axis. When the motor body 110 and the output shaft 120 rotate relative to each other, it can be understood that the first connecting member 300 is allowed to move along the first axis relative to the output shaft 120. A central axis slides.
示例性地,参照图6、图8、20,用电主体200设有第一固定腔204,电机主体110容纳于第一固定腔204,用电主体200相对于第一固定腔204的腔壁周向固定,用电主体200的外周形状与第一固定腔204的腔壁形状相适配,电机主体110的横截面为非圆形状,例如矩形、椭圆形、多边形、跑道形、或其他非圆形状,例如该电机主体110的横截面为圆与矩形合并形成的图形。第一固定腔204为容纳空间201的一部分。Exemplarily, referring to FIGS. 6 , 8 and 20 , the electricity main body 200 is provided with a first fixing cavity 204 , the motor body 110 is accommodated in the first fixing cavity 204 , and the electricity main body 200 is relative to the cavity wall of the first fixing cavity 204 . Circumferentially fixed, the shape of the outer circumference of the power main body 200 is adapted to the shape of the cavity wall of the first fixing cavity 204, and the cross section of the motor body 110 is a non-circular shape, such as a rectangle, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, or other non-circular shapes. The circular shape, for example, the cross section of the motor body 110 is a figure formed by combining a circle and a rectangle. The first fixing cavity 204 is a part of the accommodating space 201 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的其他实现方式中,电机主体110固定安装于用电主体200。In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the motor body 110 is fixedly installed on the power consumption body 200 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的其他实现方式中,参照图25-26,输出轴120与第一连接件300通过摩擦轮传动机构700(或齿轮传动机构)传动连接。In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 25-26 , the output shaft 120 and the first connecting member 300 are drivingly connected through a friction wheel transmission mechanism 700 (or a gear transmission mechanism).
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的其他实现方式中,参照图27-28,输出轴120与第一连接件300通过皮带传动机构700(或链条传动机构)传动连接。In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 27-28 , the output shaft 120 and the first connecting member 300 are drivingly connected through a belt transmission mechanism 700 (or a chain transmission mechanism).
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的其他实现方式中,输出轴120通过万向节与第一连接件300传动连接。In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 in the embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft 120 is drive-connected to the first connecting member 300 through a universal joint.
示例性地,参照图11、12、21等,第一连接件300设有第二固定腔305,输出轴120容纳于第二固定腔305,第一连接件300相对于第二固定腔305的腔壁周向固定,输出轴120的外周形状与第二固定腔305相匹配,输出轴120的横截面呈非圆形状,例如矩形、椭圆形、多边形、跑道形、或其他非圆形状。11, 12, 21, etc., the first connecting member 300 is provided with a second fixing cavity 305, the output shaft 120 is accommodated in the second fixing cavity 305, and the first connecting member 300 is relative to the second fixing cavity 305. The cavity wall is circumferentially fixed, the outer circumference shape of the output shaft 120 matches the second fixed cavity 305, and the cross section of the output shaft 120 is in a non-circular shape, such as a rectangle, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, or other non-circular shapes.
在本发明实施例转向机构1的其他实现方式中,第一连接件300固定安装于输出轴120。In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting member 300 is fixedly installed on the output shaft 120 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照图5、9、17、20、21,转向机构1还包括相对于用电主体200沿第二中心轴线固定的第二连接件400,第二连接件400可拆卸地安装于用电主体200,第二连接件400设有与第二中心轴线同轴的第一转动孔401,第一连接件300设有与第一转动孔401适配的第一转动轴310,第一转动轴310转动安装于第一转动孔401,第二连接件400相对于第一连接件300沿第二中心轴线固定。第二连接件400用于实现第一连接件300对用电主体200的支撑,以及用电主体200相对于第一连接件300的转动。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 5 , 9 , 17 , 20 , and 21 , the steering mechanism 1 further includes a second connecting member 400 fixed along the second central axis relative to the power main body 200 . The connector 400 is detachably installed on the main body 200 for power consumption, the second connector 400 is provided with a first rotation hole 401 coaxial with the second central axis, and the first connector 300 is provided with a first rotation hole 401 adapted to the first rotation hole 401 A rotating shaft 310 , the first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole 401 , and the second connecting member 400 is fixed relative to the first connecting member 300 along the second central axis. The second connecting member 400 is used to realize the support of the first connecting member 300 to the power consumption main body 200 and the rotation of the power consumption main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的一种实现方式中,第二连接件400通过卡扣连接或紧固件连接的方式安装于用电主体200.In an implementation manner of the steering mechanism 1 in the embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting member 400 is installed on the electricity main body 200 by means of snap connection or fastener connection.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的一种实现方式中,参照图5、9、17、20、21,第二连接件400包 括均可拆卸地安装于用电主体200的第一套筒410和第二套筒420,第一转动孔401延伸至第一套筒410及第二套筒420,第一转动轴310的两端分别可转动地插设于第一套筒410和第二套筒420,第一连接件300具有第一抵靠面301和第二抵靠面302,第一套筒410和第二套筒420分别与第一抵靠面301和第二抵靠面302相抵以使第二连接件400相对于第一连接件300沿第二中心轴线固定。In an implementation of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 5 , 9 , 17 , 20 , and 21 , the second connecting member 400 includes a first sleeve 410 that can be detachably mounted on the power main body 200 and the second sleeve 420, the first rotating hole 401 extends to the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 310 are rotatably inserted into the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve respectively The barrel 420, the first connector 300 has a first abutting surface 301 and a second abutting surface 302, and the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 abut against the first abutting surface 301 and the second abutting surface 302 respectively In order to fix the second connecting member 400 relative to the first connecting member 300 along the second central axis.
示例性地,第一套筒410和第二套筒420均为具有中空腔体的筒状结构,第一套筒410的中空腔体为第一转动孔401的一部分,第二套筒420的中空腔体为第一转动孔401的一部分。Exemplarily, both the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are cylindrical structures with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of the first sleeve 410 is a part of the first rotating hole 401 , and the hollow cavity of the second sleeve 420 is The hollow cavity is a part of the first rotating hole 401 .
显然地,第一套筒410和第二套筒420均相对于用电主体200沿第二中心轴线固定,且第一抵靠面301与第一套筒410相抵、第二抵靠面302与第二套筒420相抵,从而实现第一连接件300支撑用电主体200。示例性地,第一抵靠面301可以为平面、与第二中心轴线同轴的回转面等,第二抵靠面302可以为平面、与第二中心轴线同轴的回转面等。Obviously, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are both fixed relative to the power main body 200 along the second central axis, and the first abutting surface 301 abuts against the first sleeve 410 , and the second abutting surface 302 abuts against the first sleeve 410 . The second sleeves 420 are abutted against each other, so that the first connector 300 supports the power main body 200 . Exemplarily, the first abutting surface 301 may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the second central axis, or the like, and the second abutting surface 302 may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the second central axis, or the like.
示例性地,第一转动轴310与输出轴120相接处位于第一套筒410内。Exemplarily, the first rotating shaft 310 is located inside the first sleeve 410 where the first rotating shaft 310 and the output shaft 120 meet.
将第二连接件400设置为第一套筒410和第二套筒420的结构形式,即方便了第二连接件400的制造,又方便了第二连接件400与该转向机构1的其他部件的安装。且第一套筒410和第二套筒420分别与第一转动轴310的两端相套,从而提高了该转向机构1的转动稳定性。Setting the second connector 400 in the form of the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 not only facilitates the manufacture of the second connector 400, but also facilitates the second connector 400 and other components of the steering mechanism 1 installation. In addition, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are respectively sleeved with both ends of the first rotating shaft 310 , thereby improving the rotational stability of the steering mechanism 1 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照图9、17、20,第一套筒410的相对两侧分别设有一第一卡持部411,用电主体200设有两个第二卡持部210,两个第一卡持部411分别与两个第二卡持部210卡持装配;第二套筒420的相对两侧分别设有一第三卡持部421,用电主体200设有两个第四卡持部220,两个第三卡持部421分别与两个第四卡持部220卡持装配。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 9 , 17 , and 20 , the opposite sides of the first sleeve 410 are respectively provided with a first holding portion 411 , and the power main body 200 is provided with two second holding portions 411 . The two first clamping parts 411 are respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping parts 210; the opposite sides of the second sleeve 420 are respectively provided with a third clamping part 421, and the electricity main body 200 is provided with a third clamping part 421. The two fourth holding parts 220 and the two third holding parts 421 are respectively held and assembled with the two fourth holding parts 220 .
示例性,参照图9、17、20等,第一卡持部411为卡持凸起,第二卡持部210为卡持凹槽,第三卡持部421为卡持凸起,第四卡持部220为卡持凹槽;在其他实现方式中,第一卡持部411可以为卡持凹槽,第二卡持部210为卡持凸起,第三卡持部421为卡持凹槽,第四卡持部220为卡持凸起。9, 17, 20, etc., the first holding portion 411 is a holding protrusion, the second holding portion 210 is a holding groove, the third holding portion 421 is a holding protrusion, and the fourth holding portion 421 is a holding protrusion. The holding portion 220 is a holding groove; in other implementations, the first holding portion 411 can be a holding groove, the second holding portion 210 is a holding protrusion, and the third holding portion 421 is a holding groove The fourth holding portion 220 is a holding protrusion.
第一卡持部411与第二卡持部210的卡持装配可实现第一套筒410与用电主体200的连接(可为活动连接或固定连接),第三卡持部421与第四卡持部220的卡持装配可实现第二套筒420与用电主体200的连接(可为活动连接或固定连接),且由于第一转动轴310分别可转动地插设于第一套筒410和第二套筒420,从而通过第一转动轴310实现对第二连接件400的进一步固定。The clamping assembly of the first clamping part 411 and the second clamping part 210 can realize the connection between the first sleeve 410 and the electricity main body 200 (which can be a movable connection or a fixed connection), and the third clamping part 421 and the fourth clamping part 421 The clamping and assembling of the clamping part 220 can realize the connection between the second sleeve 420 and the power main body 200 (which can be a movable connection or a fixed connection), and because the first rotating shafts 310 are respectively rotatably inserted into the first sleeves 410 and the second sleeve 420 , so that the second connecting member 400 is further fixed by the first rotating shaft 310 .
进一步地,第一套筒410与第二套筒420可互换,进一步降低了该转向机构的制造成本。Further, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are interchangeable, which further reduces the manufacturing cost of the steering mechanism.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照12、13、14、15、21、22、23、24等,第一连接件300包括连接头320、连接块330和第一转动轴310,连接头320开设有第一连接部321,连接块330相对于第一连接部321绕第二中心轴线周向固定,连接块330设于第一转动轴310。第一连接部321为与连接块330适配的第一连接凹槽303,连接块330安装于第一连接凹槽303中,或者,第一连接部321为连接凸起,连接块330开设有与连接凸起适配的第二连接凹槽,连接凸起安装于第二连接凹槽中。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, with reference to 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22, 23, 24, etc., the first connecting member 300 includes a connecting head 320, a connecting block 330 and a first rotating shaft 310, which are connected to The head 320 defines a first connecting portion 321 , the connecting block 330 is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion 321 around the second central axis, and the connecting block 330 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 310 . The first connecting portion 321 is a first connecting groove 303 adapted to the connecting block 330, and the connecting block 330 is installed in the first connecting groove 303, or the first connecting portion 321 is a connecting protrusion, and the connecting block 330 is provided with a The second connecting groove is matched with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
示例性地,参照图12、21,连接块330一体化设于第一转动轴310,连接块330的横截面为非圆形状,第一连接部321为与连接块330适配的第一连接凹槽303,例如椭圆形、多边形、跑道形等,例如该连接块330的横截面为圆与矩形的合并形成。Exemplarily, referring to FIGS. 12 and 21 , the connecting block 330 is integrally provided on the first rotating shaft 310 , the cross-section of the connecting block 330 is non-circular, and the first connecting portion 321 is a first connection adapted to the connecting block 330 . The groove 303 is, for example, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, etc., for example, the cross section of the connecting block 330 is formed by a combination of a circle and a rectangle.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1的其他一些实现方式中,连接头320固定安装于连接块330,或者连接头320与连接块330一体成型。In some other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting head 320 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 330 , or the connecting head 320 and the connecting block 330 are integrally formed.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照图12、13、21、24等,第一抵靠面301位于连接头320,第二抵靠面302位于连接块330,显然地,第一套筒410抵持第一抵靠面,连接块330与第一连接部321在第二中心轴线的方向上相抵,使得连接块330与第一连接部321在传动过程中不易脱离。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 12, 13, 21, 24, etc., the first abutting surface 301 is located at the connecting head 320, and the second abutting surface 302 is located at the connecting block 330. Obviously, the first set of The cylinder 410 abuts against the first abutting surface, and the connecting block 330 and the first connecting portion 321 abut in the direction of the second center axis, so that the connecting block 330 and the first connecting portion 321 are not easily disengaged during the transmission process.
示例性地,参照图13,第一转动轴310穿过连接头320并延伸至第二套筒420内。For example, referring to FIG. 13 , the first rotating shaft 310 passes through the connecting head 320 and extends into the second sleeve 420 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照图3、19,用电主体200设有容纳空间201和供第一连接件300避让的避让空间202,电机100、第二连接件400均位于容纳空间201,避让空间202与容纳空间201相互连通,避让空间202延伸至用电主体200的表面。第一连接件300部分容纳于容纳空间201,第一连接件300经避让空间202延伸至用电主体200外,以方便第一连接件300与支撑杆22相连。将电机100、第二连接件400均设于容纳空间201内使得该转向机构的结构更为紧凑。In the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 3 and 19 , the electricity main body 200 is provided with an accommodation space 201 and an escape space 202 for the first connector 300 to escape. The motor 100 and the second connection 400 are both located in the accommodation The space 201 , the avoidance space 202 and the accommodating space 201 are communicated with each other, and the avoidance space 202 extends to the surface of the electricity main body 200 . The first connector 300 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 201 , and the first connector 300 extends to the outside of the main body 200 through the avoidance space 202 to facilitate the connection of the first connector 300 to the support rod 22 . Both the motor 100 and the second connecting member 400 are arranged in the accommodating space 201 to make the structure of the steering mechanism more compact.
示例性地,用电主体200相对于第一连接件300可作往复的摆转运动,避让空间202使得用电主体200在其摆动范围内与第一连接件300不发生干涉,优选地,用地主体200的摆动范围在150°以内。Exemplarily, the electricity main body 200 can perform a reciprocating swing motion relative to the first connector 300, and the space 202 is avoided so that the electricity main body 200 does not interfere with the first connector 300 within its swing range. The swing range of the main body 200 is within 150°.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照图2、19,转向机构1还包括一封盖500,封盖500可拆卸地安装于用电主体200,容纳空间201延伸至用电主体200的表面,封盖500用于封闭容纳空间201,封盖500设于用电主体200的背面,避让空间202贯穿封盖500。设置封盖500的好处是使得用电主体200更为美观,且方便拆装容纳空间201内的各个部件。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 2 and 19 , the steering mechanism 1 further includes a cover 500 . The cover 500 is detachably mounted on the electricity main body 200 , and the accommodating space 201 extends to the side of the electricity consumption body 200 . On the surface, the cover 500 is used to close the accommodating space 201 , and the cover 500 is arranged on the back of the main body 200 to avoid the space 202 passing through the cover 500 . The advantage of arranging the cover 500 is to make the electricity main body 200 more beautiful, and to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of various components in the accommodating space 201 .
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,参照12、22等,第一连接件300从容纳空间201外延伸至容纳空间201内,第一连接件300具有一避让面304,避让面304为与第二中心轴线同轴的部分圆柱面,避让面304位于容纳空间201内。设置避让面304的好处是方便将容纳空间201的体积设置得更小,进而使得该转向机构1结构更为紧凑。In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to 12, 22, etc., the first connecting member 300 extends from the outside of the accommodating space 201 to the inside of the accommodating space 201, and the first connecting member 300 has an escape surface 304, and the escape surface 304 is connected to the accommodating space 201. The second central axis is coaxial with the partial cylindrical surface, and the avoidance surface 304 is located in the accommodating space 201 . The advantage of arranging the avoidance surface 304 is that the volume of the accommodating space 201 can be made smaller, thereby making the structure of the steering mechanism 1 more compact.
在本发明实施例的转向机构1中,用电主体200设有容纳空间201和供第一连接件300避让的避让空间202,电机100、第一连接件300均位于容纳空间201,避让空间202与容纳空间201相互连通,避让空间202延伸至用电主体200的表面。In the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the electricity main body 200 is provided with an accommodating space 201 and an avoidance space 202 for the first connector 300 to avoid. It communicates with the accommodating space 201 , and the avoidance space 202 extends to the surface of the electricity main body 200 .
参照图4,转向机构1还包括电池600,电池600安装于用电主体200,电池600与用电主体200电性连接,电池600与电机100电性连接,显然地,电池600用于给用电主体200、电机100功能。4, the steering mechanism 1 further includes a battery 600, the battery 600 is installed on the power main body 200, the battery 600 is electrically connected with the power main body 200, and the battery 600 is electrically connected with the motor 100. Obviously, the battery 600 is used for power supply The electrical main body 200 and the motor 100 function.
本发明实施例还提出了一种风扇,参照图1、18等,支撑部2和转向机构1,转向机构1的第一连接件300安装于支撑部2,用电主体200为风扇头200。1, 18, etc., a support part 2 and a steering mechanism 1, the first connector 300 of the steering mechanism 1 is installed on the support part 2, and the main body 200 for power consumption is the fan head 200.
示例性地,支撑部2包括底座21和支撑杆22,支撑杆22安装于底座21.Exemplarily, the support part 2 includes a base 21 and a support rod 22, and the support rod 22 is mounted on the base 21.
在本发明实施例的其他实现方式中,支撑部2可以为夹持式支撑部、颈挂式支撑部等。In other implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, the support portion 2 may be a clip-type support portion, a neck-mounted support portion, or the like.
本发明实施例提出了一种转动连接结构1A,参照图1-9及12-17,或者18-24,包括第一转动轴100A、转动连接件200A、第一主体300A和第二主体400A,The embodiment of the present invention proposes a rotating connection structure 1A, referring to FIGS. 1-9 and 12-17, or 18-24, comprising a first rotating shaft 100A, a rotating connecting piece 200A, a first main body 300A and a second main body 400A,
第一转动轴100A具有第一中心轴线,转动连接件200A设有与第一中心轴线同轴的第一转动孔201A,第一转动轴100A转动安装于第一转动孔201A;The first rotating shaft 100A has a first central axis, the rotating connecting member 200A is provided with a first rotating hole 201A coaxial with the first central axis, and the first rotating shaft 100A is rotatably installed in the first rotating hole 201A;
转动连接件200A可拆卸地安装于第一主体300A;The rotating connector 200A is detachably mounted on the first body 300A;
第二主体400A相对于第一转动轴100A绕第一中心轴线周向固定;The second body 400A is circumferentially fixed relative to the first rotation shaft 100A around the first central axis;
转动连接结构1A用于实现第一主体300A相对于第二主体400A绕第一中心轴线的转动连接。The rotational connection structure 1A is used to realize the rotational connection of the first body 300A relative to the second body 400A around the first central axis.
该转动连接结构1A中的转动连接件200A可拆卸地安装第一主体300A,可以对转动连接件200A进行单独制造,便于对转动连接件200A采用不同于第一主体300A的材质,使得该转动连接件200A在使用过程中不易损坏,从而节约了成本;另一方面,且由于该转动连接件200A是可拆卸地安装于第一主体300A,便于在转动连接件200A损坏后更换该转动连接件200A。The rotating connecting piece 200A in the rotating connecting structure 1A can be detachably installed with the first main body 300A, and the rotating connecting piece 200A can be manufactured separately, so that the rotating connecting piece 200A can be made of a material different from that of the first main body 300A, so that the rotating connecting piece 200A can be made of different materials. On the other hand, since the rotating connecting piece 200A is detachably installed on the first main body 300A, it is convenient to replace the rotating connecting piece 200A after the rotating connecting piece 200A is damaged. .
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,第一转动轴100A具有第一中心轴线,当第一转动轴100A相对于第一转动孔201A转动时,第一转动轴100A绕第一中心轴线做旋转运动;示例性地,第一转动轴100A呈一回转体,第一中心轴线为第一转动轴100A的几何轴线。In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft 100A has a first central axis, and when the first rotating shaft 100A rotates relative to the first rotating hole 201A, the first rotating shaft 100A rotates around the A central axis rotates; exemplarily, the first rotating shaft 100A is a body of revolution, and the first central axis is the geometric axis of the first rotating shaft 100A.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,转动连接件200A可通过紧固件可拆卸地安装于第一主体300A,或者,转动连接件200A与第一主体300A卡合连接。示例性地,转动连接件200与第一主体300螺纹连接。In some implementations of the rotational connection structure 1A of the embodiments of the present invention, the rotational connection member 200A may be detachably mounted on the first body 300A through a fastener, or the rotational connection member 200A is snap-connected to the first body 300A. Exemplarily, the rotating connector 200 is screwed with the first body 300 .
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,第二主体400A相对于第一转动轴100A绕第一中心轴线周向固定,当第一主体300A与第一转动轴100A之间发生相对转动时,第一转动轴100A亦发生相对转动,可以理解的是允许第二主体400A相对于第一转动轴100A沿第一中心轴线方向上的滑动。In some implementations of the rotational connection structure 1A of the embodiments of the present invention, the second body 400A is circumferentially fixed relative to the first rotational axis 100A around the first central axis, and when the connection between the first body 300A and the first rotational axis 100A occurs During the relative rotation, the first rotating shaft 100A also rotates relatively, and it can be understood that the second body 400A is allowed to slide relative to the first rotating shaft 100A in the direction of the first central axis.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的其他实现方式中,第一转动轴100A固定安装于第二主体400A。In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft 100A is fixedly mounted on the second main body 400A.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,第一主体300A相对于第二主体400A的转动动力可来源人力、电力等,示例性地,第一主体300A为用电主体,第二主体400A为支撑部2A(或者第二主体400A安装于支撑部2A),支撑部2A用于支撑第一主体300A,用人手可拨动第一主体300A, 即可使得第一主体300A相对于第二主体400A发生转动。In some implementations of the rotational connection structure 1A in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotational power of the first body 300A relative to the second body 400A can be derived from human power, electricity, etc. The second main body 400A is the supporting portion 2A (or the second main body 400A is installed on the supporting portion 2A). The supporting portion 2A is used to support the first main body 300A. The second body 400A rotates.
示例性地,参照5或图20,第一主体300A为用电主体,第二主体400A安装于支撑部2A(或者第二主体400A为支撑部2A),支撑部2A用于支撑第一主体300A,第一主体300A安装有电机310A,电机310A的主体相对于第一主体300A绕第一转动轴线周向固定,电机310A的输出轴311A与第一转动轴100A绕第一中心轴线周向固定,当电机310A的输出轴311A转动时,即可实现第一主体300A相对于第二主体400A的转动。示例性地,第一转动轴100A开设有传动孔101A,输出轴311A的形状与传动孔101A相适配,输出轴311A相对于传动孔101A周向固定。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 5 or FIG. 20 , the first main body 300A is the main body for power consumption, the second main body 400A is installed on the supporting part 2A (or the second main body 400A is the supporting part 2A), and the supporting part 2A is used to support the first main body 300A , the first main body 300A is installed with a motor 310A, the main body of the motor 310A is circumferentially fixed around the first rotation axis relative to the first body 300A, and the output shaft 311A of the motor 310A and the first rotation shaft 100A are circumferentially fixed around the first central axis, When the output shaft 311A of the motor 310A rotates, the rotation of the first body 300A relative to the second body 400A can be realized. Exemplarily, the first rotating shaft 100A is provided with a transmission hole 101A, the shape of the output shaft 311A is adapted to the transmission hole 101A, and the output shaft 311A is circumferentially fixed relative to the transmission hole 101A.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,参照5、9、17、20、21、22等,转动连接件200A包括均可拆卸地安装于第一主体300A的第一套筒210A和第二套筒220A,第一转动孔201A延伸至第一套筒210A及第二套筒220A,第一转动轴100A的两端分别可转动地插设于第一套筒210A和第二套筒220A。示例性地,第一套筒210A和第二套筒220A均为具有中空腔体的筒状结构,第一套筒210A的中空腔体为第一转动孔201A的一部分,第二套筒220A的中空腔体为第一转动孔201A的一部分。In some implementations of the rotational connection structure 1A of the embodiments of the present invention, referring to 5, 9, 17, 20, 21, 22, etc., the rotational connection 200A includes a first sleeve that can be detachably mounted on the first body 300A 210A and the second sleeve 220A, the first rotating hole 201A extends to the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 100A are rotatably inserted into the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 210A respectively. Sleeve 220A. Exemplarily, the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A are both cylindrical structures with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of the first sleeve 210A is a part of the first rotation hole 201A, and the hollow cavity of the second sleeve 220A is The hollow cavity is a part of the first rotating hole 201A.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,参照9、12、13、21、24等,第二主体400A具有第一抵靠面401A和第二抵靠面402A,第一套筒210A和第二套筒220A分别与第一抵靠面401A和第二抵靠面402A相抵以使转动连接件200A相对于第二主体400A沿第一中心轴线固定,进而实现第一主体300A支撑第二主体400A,或第二主体400A支撑第一主体300。A示例性地,第一抵靠面401A可以为平面、与第一中心轴线同轴的回转面等,第二抵靠面402可以为平面、与第一中心轴线同轴的回转面等。In some implementations of the rotary connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 9, 12, 13, 21, 24, etc., the second body 400A has a first abutting surface 401A and a second abutting surface 402A, a first set of The barrel 210A and the second sleeve 220A abut against the first abutting surface 401A and the second abutting surface 402A respectively, so that the rotating connector 200A is fixed relative to the second body 400A along the first central axis, thereby realizing the support of the first body 300A The second body 400A, or the second body 400A supports the first body 300 . A Exemplarily, the first abutting surface 401A may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the first central axis, or the like, and the second abutting surface 402 may be a flat surface, a revolving surface coaxial with the first central axis, or the like.
将转动连接件200A设置为第一套筒210A和第二套筒220A的结构形式,即方便了转动连接件200A的制造,又方便了转动连接件200A与该转动连接结构1的其他部件的安装。且第一套筒210A和第二套筒220A分别与第一转动轴100A的两端相套,从而提高了该转向机构的转动稳定性。Setting the rotating connecting piece 200A as the structure form of the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A not only facilitates the manufacture of the rotating connecting piece 200A, but also facilitates the installation of the rotating connecting piece 200A with other components of the rotating connecting structure 1 . In addition, the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A are respectively sleeved with both ends of the first rotating shaft 100A, thereby improving the rotational stability of the steering mechanism.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,参照12、13、21、22等,第二主体400A包括连接头410A和连接块420A,连接头410A设有第一连接部411A,连接块420A相对于第一连接部411A绕第一中心轴线周向固定,连接块420A设于第一转动轴100A;In some implementations of the rotary connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 12, 13, 21, 22, etc., the second body 400A includes a connecting head 410A and a connecting block 420A, and the connecting head 410A is provided with a first connecting portion 411A, The connecting block 420A is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion 411A around the first central axis, and the connecting block 420A is arranged on the first rotating shaft 100A;
第一连接部411A为与连接块420A适配的第一连接凹槽404A,连接块420A安装于第一连接凹槽404A中,或者,第一连接部411A为连接凸起,连接块420A开设有与连接凸起适配的第二连接凹槽,连接凸起安装于第二连接凹槽中。The first connecting portion 411A is a first connecting groove 404A adapted to the connecting block 420A, and the connecting block 420A is installed in the first connecting groove 404A, or the first connecting portion 411A is a connecting protrusion, and the connecting block 420A is provided with a The second connecting groove is matched with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
示例性地,连接块420A一体化设于第一转动轴100A,连接块420A的横截面为非圆形状,第一连接部411A为与连接块420A适配的第一连接凹槽404A,例如椭圆形、多边形、跑道形等,例如该连接块420A的横截面为圆与矩形的合并形成的形状。Exemplarily, the connecting block 420A is integrally provided on the first rotating shaft 100A, the cross-section of the connecting block 420A is non-circular, and the first connecting portion 411A is a first connecting groove 404A adapted to the connecting block 420A, such as an ellipse. For example, the cross section of the connecting block 420A is a shape formed by the combination of a circle and a rectangle.
在本发明实施例的转向机构的其他一些实现方式中,连接头410A固定安装于连接块420A,或者连接头410A与连接块420A一体成型。In some other implementations of the steering mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting head 410A is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 420A, or the connecting head 410A and the connecting block 420A are integrally formed.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,参照图12、13、21、22、24等,第一抵靠面401A位于连接头410A,第二抵靠面402A位于连接块420A,连接块420A与第一连接部411A在第一中心轴线的方向上相抵,使得连接块420A与第一连接部411A在传动过程中不易脱离。In some implementations of the rotary connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 12 , 13 , 21 , 22 , 24 , etc., the first abutting surface 401A is located at the connecting head 410A, and the second abutting surface 402A is located at the connecting block 420A , the connecting block 420A and the first connecting portion 411A are in contact with each other in the direction of the first central axis, so that the connecting block 420A and the first connecting portion 411A are not easily disengaged during the transmission process.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1的一些实现方式中,参照图17、20,第一套筒210A与第二套筒220A可互换,从而进一步降低了转动连接结构1A的制造成本。In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 17 and 20 , the first sleeve 210A and the second sleeve 220A are interchangeable, thereby further reducing the manufacturing cost of the rotating connection structure 1A.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的一些实现方式中,参照图17、20等,第一套筒210A的相对两侧分别设有一第一卡持部211A,第一主体300A设有两个第二卡持部320A,两个第一卡持部211A分别与两个第二卡持部320A卡持装配;第二套筒220A的相对两侧分别设有一第三卡持部221A,第一主体300A设有两个第四卡持部330A,两个第三卡持部221A分别与两个第四卡持部330A卡持装配;转动连接件200A相对于第一主体300A沿第一中心轴线固定。In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 17 and 20 , the opposite sides of the first sleeve 210A are respectively provided with a first clamping portion 211A, and the first main body 300A is provided with two first clamping portions 211A. The second holding portion 320A, the two first holding portions 211A are respectively held and assembled with the two second holding portions 320A; the opposite sides of the second sleeve 220A are respectively provided with a third holding portion 221A, the first holding portion 221A. The main body 300A is provided with two fourth clamping parts 330A, and the two third clamping parts 221A are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping parts 330A; the rotating connector 200A is relative to the first main body 300A along the first central axis fixed.
示例性,参照图17、20等,第一卡持部211A为卡持凸起,第二卡持部320A为卡持凹槽,第三卡持部221A为卡持凸起,第四卡持部330A为卡持凹槽;在其他实现方式中,第一卡持部211A可以为卡持凹槽,第二卡持部320A为卡持凸起,第三卡持部221A为卡持凹槽,第四卡持部330A为卡持凸起。17, 20, etc., the first holding portion 211A is a holding protrusion, the second holding portion 320A is a holding groove, the third holding portion 221A is a holding protrusion, and the fourth holding portion 221A is a holding protrusion. In other implementations, the first holding portion 211A may be a holding groove, the second holding portion 320A is a holding protrusion, and the third holding portion 221A is a holding groove , the fourth holding portion 330A is a holding protrusion.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1的其他实现方式中,参照图3、5、18、20等,第一主体300A设有容纳空间301A和供第二主体400A避让的避让空间302A,转动连接件200A位于容纳空间301A,避让空间302A与容纳空间301A相互连通,避让空间302A延伸至第一主体300A的表面。第二主体400A部分容纳于容纳空间301A,第二主体400A经避让空间302A延伸至用电主体外。In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 3 , 5 , 18 , 20 , etc., the first main body 300A is provided with an accommodating space 301A and an escape space 302A for the second main body 400A to escape, and the rotating connection The component 200A is located in the accommodating space 301A, the avoidance space 302A and the accommodating space 301A communicate with each other, and the avoidance space 302A extends to the surface of the first body 300A. The second main body 400A is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 301A, and the second main body 400A extends to the outside of the power consumption main body through the avoidance space 302A.
示例性地,避让空间302A使得第一主体300A在其摆动范围内与第二主体400A不发生干涉,第一主体300A的摆动范围在150°以内。Exemplarily, the avoidance space 302A allows the first body 300A to not interfere with the second body 400A within its swing range, and the swing range of the first body 300A is within 150°.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的其他实现方式中,参照图2、18等,转动连接结构1A还包括封盖500A,封盖500A可拆卸地安装于第一主体300A,容纳空间301A延伸至第一主体300A的表面,封盖500A用于封闭容纳空间301A,避让空间302A贯穿封盖500A。设置封盖500A的好处是,使得第一主体300A看起来更为美观,同时方便拆装容纳空间301A内的各个部件。In other implementations of the rotary connection structure 1A according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 2 and 18 , etc., the rotary connection structure 1A further includes a cover 500A, the cover 500A is detachably mounted on the first body 300A, and the accommodating space 301A extends To the surface of the first body 300A, the cover 500A is used to close the accommodating space 301A, and the avoidance space 302A penetrates through the cover 500A. The advantage of arranging the cover 500A is to make the first body 300A look more beautiful, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble various components in the accommodating space 301A.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的其他实现方式中,参照图2、5、6、9、18、20、21等,第二主体400A从容纳空间301A内延伸至容纳空间301A外,第二主体400A具有一避让面403A,避让面403A为与第一中心轴线同轴的部分圆柱面,避让面403A位于容纳空间301A内。设置避让面403A的好处是,方便将容纳空间301A的体积设置得更小,进而使得该转向机构结构更为紧凑。In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 2 , 5 , 6 , 9 , 18 , 20 , 21 , etc., the second main body 400A extends from the inside of the accommodating space 301A to the outside of the accommodating space 301A, and the first The two main bodies 400A have an avoidance surface 403A, the avoidance surface 403A is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the first central axis, and the avoidance surface 403A is located in the accommodating space 301A. The advantage of arranging the avoidance surface 403A is that it is convenient to set the volume of the accommodating space 301A smaller, thereby making the structure of the steering mechanism more compact.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1A的其他实现方式中参照图1、2、18等,第一主体300A为用电主体,第二主体400A用于支撑第一主体300A,第二主体400A为支撑部2A,或者第二主体400A安装于一支撑部2A;1, 2, 18, etc., in other implementations of the rotary connection structure 1A in the embodiment of the present invention, the first main body 300A is the main body for power consumption, the second main body 400A is used to support the first main body 300A, and the second main body 400A is The support portion 2A, or the second main body 400A is mounted on a support portion 2A;
或者,第二主体400A为用电主体,第一主体300A用于支撑第二主体400A,第一主体300A为支撑部2A,或者第一主体300A安装于支撑部2A。Alternatively, the second main body 400A is a power consumption main body, the first main body 300A is used to support the second main body 400A, the first main body 300A is the support part 2A, or the first main body 300A is mounted on the support part 2A.
用电主体可以为台灯、风扇头、手机、平板、音箱等,支撑部2A可放置于桌面、地面等平台。The main body of electricity can be a desk lamp, a fan head, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, etc., and the support part 2A can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground.
本发明实施例还提出了一种风扇,参照图1、2、18,包括支撑部2A和转动连接结构1A,第一主体300A为风扇头;第二主体400A为支撑部2A,支撑部2A用于支撑风扇头,或者,第二主体400A安装于支撑部2A,第二主体400A用于支撑第一主体300A。The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a fan. Referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 18 , it includes a supporting portion 2A and a rotating connection structure 1A. The first main body 300A is the fan head; the second main body 400A is the supporting portion 2A. For supporting the fan head, or, the second main body 400A is mounted on the support portion 2A, and the second main body 400A is used for supporting the first main body 300A.
示例性地,支撑部2A包括支撑底座21A和支撑杆22A,支撑杆22A安装于支撑底座21A,支撑底座21A可放置于桌面、地面等平台。Exemplarily, the support portion 2A includes a support base 21A and a support rod 22A, the support rod 22A is installed on the support base 21A, and the support base 21A can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or ground.
本发明实施例提出了一种转动连接结构1B,参照图18-22以及图29-30,包括第一主体100B和第一连接件200B,第一主体100B开设有供第一连接件200B摆动的摆动空间101B,摆动空间101B内设有与第一连接件200B转动连接的第二连接件300B,摆动空间101B延伸至第一主体100B的表面。The embodiment of the present invention proposes a rotating connection structure 1B, referring to FIGS. 18-22 and FIGS. 29-30 , including a first main body 100B and a first connecting piece 200B, and the first main body 100B is provided with a swinging mechanism for the first connecting piece 200B. The swing space 101B is provided with a second connector 300B rotatably connected to the first connector 200B, and the swing space 101B extends to the surface of the first main body 100B.
该转动连接结构1B将第一连接件200B、第二连接件300B均设于第一主体100B的摆动空间101B内,占用体积小,结构紧凑。In the rotating connection structure 1B, both the first connecting member 200B and the second connecting member 300B are arranged in the swing space 101B of the first main body 100B, which occupies a small volume and has a compact structure.
该转动连接结构1B可实现第一主体100B相对于第一连接件200B的转动连接,当第一主体100B相对于第一连接件200B转动或者第一连接件200B相对于第一主体100B转动时,第一连接件200B在摆动空间101B内摆动。The rotational connection structure 1B can realize the rotational connection of the first body 100B relative to the first connector 200B. When the first body 100B rotates relative to the first connector 200B or the first connector 200B rotates relative to the first body 100B, The first link 200B swings within the swing space 101B.
第一主体100B相对于第一连接件200的转动动力,可以为电力、人力等,示例性地,通过人手拨动第一主体100B或第一连接件200B,实现第一主体100B相对于第一连接件200B的转动;The rotational power of the first body 100B relative to the first connector 200 may be electricity, manpower, etc. Exemplarily, by manually turning the first body 100B or the first connector 200B, the first body 100B is relative to the first body 100B. the rotation of the connector 200B;
示例性地,参照图20,该转动连接结构1B还包括电机400B,电机400B的主体410B固定安装于第一主体100B,电机400B的输出轴420B与第一连接件200B周向固定,输出轴420B驱动第一连接件200B相对于第一主体100B转动。20 , the rotary connection structure 1B further includes a motor 400B, the main body 410B of the motor 400B is fixedly mounted on the first main body 100B, the output shaft 420B of the motor 400B is circumferentially fixed with the first connecting piece 200B, and the output shaft 420B The first connecting member 200B is driven to rotate relative to the first main body 100B.
示例性地,参照20、21、22、30、31等,第一连接件200B延伸形成有第一转动轴210B,第二连接件300B包括均安装于第一主体100B的第一套筒310B和第二套筒320B,第一套筒310B和第一套筒310B均位于摆动空间101B内,第一转动轴210B的两端分别插设于第一套筒310B和第二套筒320B,以实现第一连接件200B与第二连接件300B的转动连接。第一转动轴210B与电机400B的输出轴420B绕其转动轴线周向固定。Exemplarily, referring to 20, 21, 22, 30, 31, etc., the first connecting member 200B is extended to form a first rotating shaft 210B, and the second connecting member 300B includes a first sleeve 310B and The second sleeve 320B, the first sleeve 310B and the first sleeve 310B are all located in the swing space 101B, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 210B are respectively inserted into the first sleeve 310B and the second sleeve 320B to realize The first connecting piece 200B is rotationally connected with the second connecting piece 300B. The first rotation shaft 210B and the output shaft 420B of the motor 400B are circumferentially fixed around the rotation axis thereof.
示例性地,参照29或图20,第一主体100B相对于第一连接件200可作往复的摆转运动,摆动空间101B使得第一主体100B在其摆动范围内与第一连接件200B不发生干涉。Exemplarily, referring to 29 or FIG. 20 , the first main body 100B can perform a reciprocating swinging motion relative to the first connecting member 200 , and the swing space 101B allows the first main body 100B to not interact with the first connecting member 200B within its swinging range. put one's oar in.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1中,参照图18、19,转动连接结构1还包括一封盖500B,封盖500可拆卸地安装于第一主体100B,封盖500B用于封闭摆动空间101。设置封盖500B的好处是方便拆装摆动空间101B内的各个部件,且使得第一主体100B更为美观。In the rotational connection structure 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 18 and 19 , the rotational connection structure 1 further includes a cover 500B, the cover 500 is detachably mounted on the first main body 100B, and the cover 500B is used to close the swing space 101. The advantage of arranging the cover 500B is to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of various components in the swing space 101B, and to make the first main body 100B more beautiful.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B中,参照图29,第一主体100为用电主体,封盖500设于用电主体的背面,摆动空间101贯穿封盖500。In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 29 , the first main body 100 is the power consumption main body, the cover 500 is provided on the back of the power consumption main body, and the swing space 101 penetrates the cover 500 .
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B中,参照图29、20,第一连接件200B从摆动空间101B内延伸至摆动空间101B外。In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 29 and 20 , the first connecting member 200B extends from the inside of the swing space 101B to the outside of the swing space 101B.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B中,参照图20、21、22,第一连接件200B具有避让面201B,避让面201B为与第一连接件200B的转动轴线同轴的部分圆柱面,避让面201B位于摆动空间101B内。设置避让面201B的好处是使得该转动连接结构1结构更为紧凑。In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 20 , 21 and 22 , the first connecting member 200B has an escape surface 201B, and the escape surface 201B is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the rotation axis of the first connecting member 200B, The escape surface 201B is located in the swing space 101B. The advantage of arranging the avoidance surface 201B is to make the structure of the rotating connection structure 1 more compact.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B中,第一连接件200B的摆动角度小于等于150°B。In the rotational connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the swing angle of the first connection member 200B is less than or equal to 150°B.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B中,第一主体100B为用电主体,第一连接件200B用于支撑第一主体100B。用电主体可以为台灯、风扇、手机、平板、音箱等,示例性地,第一连接件200可以安装于一支撑主体,支撑主体可安放于桌面、地面等平台。In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the first main body 100B is the main body for power consumption, and the first connecting member 200B is used to support the first main body 100B. The electricity main body can be a desk lamp, a fan, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, etc. Exemplarily, the first connector 200 can be installed on a support body, and the support body can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or ground.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B中,第一主体100B的转动轴线与重力方向的夹角为0°或锐角,第一连接件200B用于支撑第一主体100B。In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the included angle between the rotation axis of the first body 100B and the direction of gravity is 0° or an acute angle, and the first connecting member 200B is used to support the first body 100B.
或者,第一主体100B的背面位于一平面,所述第一主体100B的转动轴线平行于所述第一主体100B的背面;Alternatively, the back surface of the first body 100B is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first body 100B is parallel to the back surface of the first body 100B;
或者,第一主体100B的正面位于一平面,所述第一主体100B的转动轴线平行于第一主体100B的正面。Alternatively, the front surface of the first body 100B is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first body 100B is parallel to the front surface of the first body 100B.
在本发明实施例的转动连接结构1B的其他实现方式中中,第一主体100B为支撑主体,支撑主体可放置于桌面、地面等平台,第一连接件200B用于安装用电主体。In other implementations of the rotary connection structure 1B in the embodiment of the present invention, the first body 100B is a support body, which can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground, and the first connector 200B is used to install the power main body.
本发明实施例还提出了一种风扇,参照图18或图19,包括支撑部2B和转动连接结构1B,第一连接件200B安装于支撑部2B,第一主体100B为风扇头。The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a fan. Referring to FIG. 18 or FIG. 19 , it includes a support portion 2B and a rotating connection structure 1B. The first connector 200B is mounted on the support portion 2B, and the first main body 100B is a fan head.
以上,仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,本发明实施例的上述实现方式可以任意组合的方式进行呈现,本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。The above is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. The above-mentioned implementations of the embodiments of the present invention can be presented in any combination. Other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention, As long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, they should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种转向机构,其特征在于,包括电机、用电主体和第一连接件;所述电机包括电机主体和输出轴,所述输出轴相对于所述电机主体可绕第一中心轴线转动,所述电机主体安装于所述用电主体;所述第一连接件相对于所述用电主体可绕第二中心轴线转动,所述第一连接件与所述输出轴传动连接,所述第一连接件用于支撑所述用电主体;所述电机用于实现所述用电主体相对于所述第一连接件的转动运动。A steering mechanism is characterized in that it includes a motor, an electricity main body and a first connector; the motor includes a motor body and an output shaft, and the output shaft is rotatable relative to the motor body around a first central axis, so that the The main body of the motor is installed on the main body of electricity consumption; the first connecting piece is rotatable around the second central axis relative to the main body of electricity consumption, the first connecting piece is drivingly connected with the output shaft, the first connecting piece The connecting piece is used to support the electricity main body; the motor is used to realize the rotational movement of the electricity consumption body relative to the first connection piece.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种转向机构,其特征在于,所述用电主体相对于所述电机主体绕所述第一中心轴线周向固定;所述第一中心轴线与所述第二中心轴线同轴,所述第一连接件相对于所述输出轴绕所述第一中心轴线周向固定。The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the main body for electricity consumption is circumferentially fixed relative to the main body of the motor around the first center axis; the first center axis and the second center The axes are coaxial, and the first connecting member is circumferentially fixed relative to the output shaft around the first central axis.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述转向机构还包括可拆卸地安装于所述用电主体的第二连接件,所述第二连接件设有与所述第二中心轴线同轴的第一转动孔,所述第一连接件设有与所述第一转动孔适配的第一转动轴,所述第一转动轴转动安装于所述第一转动孔。The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the steering mechanism further comprises a second connecting member detachably mounted on the electricity main body, and the second connecting member is provided with the second center A first rotating hole with a coaxial axis, the first connecting member is provided with a first rotating shaft adapted to the first rotating hole, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first rotating hole.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述第二连接件包括均可拆卸地安装于所述用电主体的第一套筒和第二套筒,所述第一转动孔延伸至所述第一套筒及所述第二套筒,所述第一转动轴的两端分别可转动地插设于所述第一套筒和所述第二套筒,所述第一连接件具有第一抵靠面和第二抵靠面,所述第一套筒和所述第二套筒分别与所述第一抵靠面和所述第二抵靠面相抵以使所述第二连接件相对于所述第一连接件沿所述第二中心轴线固定。The steering mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the second connecting member comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve that can be detachably mounted on the electricity main body, and the first rotation hole extends To the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively rotatably inserted into the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and the first connection The member has a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve abut against the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface, respectively, so that the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively abutted. The two connecting pieces are fixed along the second central axis relative to the first connecting piece.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述第一套筒的相对两侧分别设有一第一卡持部,所述用电主体设有两个第二卡持部,两个所述第一卡持部分别与两个所述第二卡持部卡持装配;所述第二套筒的相对两侧分别设有一第三卡持部,所述用电主体设有两个第四卡持部,两个所述第三卡持部分别与两个所述第四卡持部卡持装配;所述第二连接件相对于所述用电主体沿所述第二中心轴线固定。The steering mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the first sleeve is provided with a first holding portion on opposite sides respectively, and the electricity main body is provided with two second holding portions, two The first clamping part is respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping parts; the opposite sides of the second sleeve are respectively provided with a third clamping part, and the electricity main body is provided with two a fourth clamping part, the two third clamping parts are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping parts; the second connecting piece is along the second central axis relative to the electricity main body fixed.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述第一连接件包括连接头、连接块和所述第一转动轴,所述连接头开设有第一连接部,所述连接块相对于所述第一连接部绕所述第二中心轴线周向固定,所述连接块设于所述第一转动轴;所述第一连接部为与所述连接块适配的第一连接凹槽,所述连接块安装于所述第一连接凹槽中,或者,所述第一连接部为连接凸起,所述连接块开设有与所述连接凸起适配的第二连接凹槽,所述连接凸起安装于所述第二连接凹槽中。The steering mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the first connecting member comprises a connecting head, a connecting block and the first rotating shaft, the connecting head is provided with a first connecting portion, and the connecting blocks are opposite to each other. The first connecting portion is circumferentially fixed around the second central axis, and the connecting block is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the first connecting portion is a first connecting concave adapted to the connecting block. The connecting block is installed in the first connecting groove, or the first connecting portion is a connecting protrusion, and the connecting block is provided with a second connecting groove that fits with the connecting protrusion , the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述第一抵靠面位于所述连接头,所述第二抵靠面位于所述连接块,所述连接块与所述第一连接部在所述第二中心轴线的方向上相抵。The steering mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the first abutting surface is located on the connecting head, the second abutting surface is located on the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the first connection The parts abut in the direction of the second central axis.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述第一套筒与所述第二套筒可互换。The steering mechanism of claim 4, wherein the first sleeve and the second sleeve are interchangeable.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述用电主体设有容纳空间和供所述第一连接件避让的避让空间,所述电机位于所述容纳空间,所述避让空间与所述容纳空间相互连通,所述避让空间延伸至所述用电主体的表面。The steering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the main body for electricity consumption is provided with an accommodation space and an escape space for the first connector to escape, the motor is located in the accommodation space, and the escape space is the same as that of the accommodation space. The accommodating spaces are communicated with each other, and the avoidance spaces extend to the surface of the electricity consumption body.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述转向机构还包括一封盖,所述封盖可拆卸地安装于所述用电主体,所述容纳空间延伸至所述用电主体的表面,所述封盖用于封闭所述容纳空间,所述封盖设于所述用电主体的背面,所述避让空间贯穿所述封盖。The steering mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the steering mechanism further comprises a cover, the cover is detachably mounted on the electricity main body, and the accommodating space extends to the electricity consumption body The cover is used to close the accommodating space, the cover is arranged on the back of the electricity main body, and the avoidance space runs through the cover.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述第一连接件从所述容纳空间外延伸至所述容纳空间内,所述第一连接件具有一避让面,所述避让面为与所述第二中心轴线同轴的部分圆柱面,所述避让面位于所述容纳空间内。The steering mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the first connecting piece extends from the outside of the accommodating space to the inside of the accommodating space, the first connecting piece has an escape surface, and the escape surface is A part of the cylindrical surface coaxial with the second central axis, the avoidance surface is located in the accommodating space.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的转向机构,其特征在于,所述转向机构还包括电池,所述电池安装于所述用电主体,所述电池与所述用电主体电性连接,所述电池与所述电机电性连接。The steering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the steering mechanism further comprises a battery, the battery is mounted on the electricity main body, the battery is electrically connected to the electricity consumption body, and the battery is connected to the electricity consumption body. The motor is electrically connected.
  13. 一种风扇,其特征在于,包括支撑部和权利要求1-12任一项的转向机构,所述转向机构的第一连接件安装于所述支撑部,所述用电主体为风扇头。A fan, characterized in that it comprises a support part and the steering mechanism according to any one of claims 1-12, the first connecting member of the steering mechanism is mounted on the support part, and the main body for power consumption is a fan head.
  14. 一种转动连接结构,其特征在于,包括第一转动轴、转动连接件、第一主体和第二主体,所述第一转动轴具有第一中心轴线,所述转动连接件设有与所述第一中心轴线同轴的第一转动孔,所述第一转动轴转动安装于所述第一转动孔;所述转动连接件可拆卸地安装于所述第一主体;所述第二主体相对于所 述第一转动轴绕所述第一中心轴线周向固定;所述转动连接结构用于实现所述第一主体相对于所述第二主体绕所述第一中心轴线的转动连接;所述第一主体为用电主体,所述第二主体用于支撑所述第一主体;或者,所述第二主体为用电主体,所述第一主体用于支撑所述第二主体。A rotating connection structure is characterized in that it includes a first rotating shaft, a rotating connecting piece, a first main body and a second main body, the first rotating shaft has a first central axis, and the rotating connecting piece is provided with the a first rotating hole coaxial with the first central axis, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole; the rotating connecting piece is detachably mounted on the first main body; the second main body is opposite to The first rotating shaft is circumferentially fixed around the first central axis; the rotating connection structure is used to realize the rotating connection of the first main body relative to the second main body around the first central axis; The first main body is an electricity consumption main body, and the second main body is used to support the first main body; or, the second main body is an electricity consumption main body, and the first main body is used to support the second main body.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述转动连接件包括均可拆卸地安装于所述第一主体的第一套筒和第二套筒,所述第一转动孔延伸至所述第一套筒及所述第二套筒,所述第一转动轴的两端分别可转动地插设于所述第一套筒和所述第二套筒。The rotation connection structure according to claim 14, wherein the rotation connection member comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve that can be detachably mounted on the first body, and the first rotation hole extends To the first sleeve and the second sleeve, both ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively rotatably inserted into the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第二主体具有第一抵靠面和第二抵靠面,所述第一套筒和所述第二套筒分别与所述第一抵靠面和所述第二抵靠面相抵以使所述转动连接件相对于所述第二主体沿所述第一中心轴线固定。The rotary connection structure according to claim 15, wherein the second body has a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are respectively connected to the The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are abutted to fix the rotating connecting piece relative to the second body along the first central axis.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第二主体包括连接头和连接块,所述连接头设有第一连接部,所述连接块相对于所述第一连接部绕所述第一中心轴线周向固定,所述连接块设于所述第一转动轴;所述第一连接部为与所述连接块适配的第一连接凹槽,所述连接块安装于所述第一连接凹槽中,或者,所述第一连接部为连接凸起,所述连接块开设有与所述连接凸起适配的第二连接凹槽,所述连接凸起安装于所述第二连接凹槽中。The rotary connection structure according to claim 16, wherein the second body comprises a connecting head and a connecting block, the connecting head is provided with a first connecting part, and the connecting block is opposite to the first connecting part Circumferentially fixed around the first central axis, the connecting block is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the first connecting portion is a first connecting groove adapted to the connecting block, and the connecting block is installed In the first connecting groove, or the first connecting portion is a connecting protrusion, the connecting block is provided with a second connecting groove that fits with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一抵靠面位于所述连接头,所述第二抵靠面位于所述连接块,所述连接块与所述第一连接部在所述第一中心轴线的方向上相抵。The rotary connection structure according to claim 17, wherein the first abutting surface is located on the connecting head, the second abutting surface is located on the connecting block, and the connecting block and the first abutting surface are located on the connecting block. The connecting parts abut against each other in the direction of the first central axis.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一套筒与所述第二套筒可互换。The rotary connection structure according to claim 15, wherein the first sleeve and the second sleeve are interchangeable.
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一套筒的相对两侧分别设有一第一卡持部,所述第一主体设有两个第二卡持部,两个所述第一卡持部分别与两个所述第二卡持部卡持装配;所述第二套筒的相对两侧分别设有一第三卡持部,所述第一主体设有两个第四卡持部,两个所述第三卡持部分别与两个所述第四卡持部卡持装配;所述转动连接件相对于所述第一主体沿所述第一中心轴线固定。The rotating connection structure according to claim 15, wherein a first holding portion is respectively provided on opposite sides of the first sleeve, and the first body is provided with two second holding portions, two holding portions. Each of the first clamping parts is respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping parts; opposite sides of the second sleeve are respectively provided with a third clamping part, and the first main body is provided with two There are four fourth clamping parts, and the two third clamping parts are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping parts; the rotating connecting piece is relative to the first main body along the first central axis fixed.
  21. 根据权利要求14所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一主体设有容纳空间和供所述第二主体避让的避让空间,所述转动连接件位于所述容纳空间,所述避让空间与所述容纳空间相互连通,所述避让空间延伸至所述第一主体的表面。The rotating connection structure according to claim 14, wherein the first main body is provided with an accommodating space and an avoidance space for the second body to avoid, the rotating connecting piece is located in the accommodating space, and the avoidance space is provided in the first body. The space communicates with the accommodating space, and the avoidance space extends to the surface of the first body.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述转动连接结构还包括封盖,所述封盖可拆卸地安装于所述第一主体,所述容纳空间延伸至所述第一主体的表面,所述封盖用于封闭所述容纳空间,所述避让空间贯穿所述封盖。The rotational connection structure according to claim 21, wherein the rotational connection structure further comprises a cover, the cover is detachably mounted on the first body, and the accommodating space extends to the first body The surface of the main body, the cover is used to close the accommodating space, and the avoidance space penetrates through the cover.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第二主体从所述容纳空间内延伸至所述容纳空间外,所述第二主体具有一避让面,所述避让面为与所述第一中心轴线同轴的部分圆柱面,所述避让面位于所述容纳空间内。The rotating connection structure according to claim 22, wherein the second body extends from the inside of the accommodating space to the outside of the accommodating space, and the second body has an escape surface, the escape surface is The first central axis is a part of the cylindrical surface that is coaxial, and the avoidance surface is located in the accommodating space.
  24. 一种风扇,其特征在于,包括支撑部和权利要求14-23任一项所述的转动连接结构,所述第一主体为风扇头;所述第二主体为所述支撑部,所述支撑部用于支撑所述风扇头,或者,所述第二主体安装于所述支撑部,所述第二主体用于支撑所述第一主体。A fan, characterized in that it comprises a support part and the rotating connection structure according to any one of claims 14-23, the first main body is a fan head; the second main body is the support part, the support The second main body is used for supporting the fan head, or the second main body is mounted on the supporting part, and the second main body is used for supporting the first main body.
  25. 一种转动连接结构,其特征在于,包括第一主体和第一连接件,所述第一主体开设有供所述第一连接件摆动的摆动空间,所述摆动空间内设有与所述第一连接件转动连接的第二连接件,所述摆动空间延伸至所述第一主体的表面;所述第一主体为用电主体,所述第一连接件用于支撑所述第一主体,或者,所述第一主体为支撑主体,所述第一连接件用于安装用电主体。A rotating connection structure is characterized in that it includes a first main body and a first connecting piece, the first main body is provided with a swing space for the first connecting piece to swing, and the swing space is provided with a connection with the first connecting piece. A second connecting piece connected in rotation by a connecting piece, the swing space extends to the surface of the first main body; the first main body is an electricity main body, and the first connecting piece is used to support the first main body, Alternatively, the first main body is a supporting main body, and the first connector is used for installing the electricity main body.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述转动连接结构还包括一封盖,所述封盖可拆卸地安装于所述第一主体,所述封盖用于封闭所述摆动空间。The rotational connection structure according to claim 25, wherein the rotational connection structure further comprises a cover, the cover is detachably mounted on the first body, and the cover is used to close the wiggle room.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一主体为用电主体,所述封盖设于所述用电主体的背面,所述摆动空间贯穿所述封盖。The rotating connection structure according to claim 26, wherein the first main body is a power consumption main body, the cover is provided on the back of the power consumption main body, and the swing space penetrates through the cover.
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接件从所述摆动空间内延伸至所述摆动空间外。The rotating connection structure according to claim 25, wherein the first connecting member extends from the inside of the swing space to the outside of the swing space.
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接件具有避让面,所述避让面为与 所述第一连接件的转动轴线同轴的部分圆柱面,所述避让面位于所述摆动空间内。The rotating connection structure according to claim 25, wherein the first connecting member has an avoidance surface, and the avoidance surface is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the rotation axis of the first connecting member, and the avoidance surface is The face is located within the wiggle room.
  30. 根据权利要求25所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接件的摆动角度小于等于150°。The rotating connection structure according to claim 25, wherein the swing angle of the first connection member is less than or equal to 150°.
  31. 根据权利要求25所述的转动连接结构,其特征在于,在所述第一主体为用电主体及所述第一连接件用于支撑所述第一主体的情况下,所述第一主体的转动轴线与重力方向的夹角为0°或锐角;或者,所述第一主体的背面位于一平面,所述第一主体的转动轴线平行于所述第一主体的背面;或者,所述第一主体的正面位于一平面,所述第一主体的转动轴线平行于所述第一主体正面。The rotary connection structure according to claim 25, wherein when the first main body is a power consumption main body and the first connector is used to support the first main body, the first main body is The included angle between the axis of rotation and the direction of gravity is 0° or an acute angle; or, the back of the first body is located on a plane, and the axis of rotation of the first body is parallel to the back of the first body; The front surface of a main body is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first main body is parallel to the front surface of the first main body.
  32. 一种风扇,其特征在于,包括支撑部和权利要求25-31任一项所述的转动连接结构,所述第一连接件安装于所述支撑部,所述第一主体为风扇头。A fan, characterized in that it comprises a support part and the rotating connection structure according to any one of claims 25-31, the first connecting piece is mounted on the support part, and the first main body is a fan head.
PCT/CN2022/071053 2021-01-11 2022-01-10 Steering mechanism, rotating connection structure and fan WO2022148462A1 (en)

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CN202120067705.0 2021-01-11
CN202120067702.7U CN216077632U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Rotary connection structure and fan
CN202120067587.3 2021-01-11
CN202120067702.7 2021-01-11
CN202120067705.0U CN214499509U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Steering mechanism and fan
CN202120067587.3U CN217976647U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Rotary connection structure and fan

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JP2015021411A (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-02-02 バルミューダ株式会社 Electric fan oscillation apparatus and electric fan using the same
CN205423250U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-08-03 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan head and domestic appliance
CN205921498U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-01 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Driving mechanism
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CN210660666U (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-06-02 深圳市全天拍科技有限公司 Novel foldable fan
CN209557309U (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-10-29 宁波惠上美电器科技有限公司 A kind of bracker fan of multi-angle blowing
CN214499509U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-10-26 东莞市叠品科技有限公司 Steering mechanism and fan

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