WO2022143965A1 - 一种测量方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种测量方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022143965A1
WO2022143965A1 PCT/CN2021/143440 CN2021143440W WO2022143965A1 WO 2022143965 A1 WO2022143965 A1 WO 2022143965A1 CN 2021143440 W CN2021143440 W CN 2021143440W WO 2022143965 A1 WO2022143965 A1 WO 2022143965A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ncsg
measurement
mos
type
terminal
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PCT/CN2021/143440
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张力
韩静
李红
沈众宜
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Priority claimed from PCT/CN2020/142407 external-priority patent/WO2022141517A1/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN202180087210.7A priority Critical patent/CN116648945A/zh
Priority to EP21914694.1A priority patent/EP4258727A4/en
Priority to CA3203892A priority patent/CA3203892A1/en
Publication of WO2022143965A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022143965A1/zh
Priority to US18/344,637 priority patent/US20230345286A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method and apparatus.
  • the terminal in order to measure the reference signal on a measurement object (MO), the terminal needs to tune the radio frequency of the serving cell to the radio frequency of the MO, receive the reference signal on the radio frequency of the MO, and verify the reference signal. The received reference signal is measured, and after the measurement is completed, the radio frequency of the MO is tuned back to the radio frequency of the serving cell. During this process, data interruption occurs on the serving cell and a measurement interval occurs.
  • MO measurement object
  • the terminal in order to measure the reference signal on a certain MO, opens the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO, receives the reference signal on the radio frequency of the MO and measures the received reference signal, and closes the corresponding MO after the measurement. the radio frequency chain. Since multiple radio frequency chains such as the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO and the radio frequency chain of the serving cell may be switched by the same control device, switching the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO may cause data interruption in the serving cell and a measurement interval.
  • the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) version 17 (release17, R17) MG enhancement project proposed The network control small gap (NCSG) and the NCSG pattern (pattern) and related configurations are introduced.
  • NCSG network control small gap
  • measurement gap measurement gap
  • MG measurement gap
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a measurement method and apparatus to solve the problems of inability to flexibly switch between the NCSG and the MG and the unclear measurement behavior of the terminal when the NCSG takes effect.
  • a first aspect provides a measurement method, the method includes: a terminal determines a measurement interval type corresponding to a first group of MOs, the measurement interval type includes MG or NCSG, and the terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs for the first group according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs.
  • the MO performs measurement, and determines the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs.
  • a group of MOs determine the measurement interval type adopted by the group of MOs, determine the parameters of the NCSG according to the determined measurement interval type, and measure the first group of MOs (such as radio resource management (radio resource management). , RRM) to measure and determine the data transmission situation on the serving cell, there is no need to allocate an NCSG pattern for each MO that needs NCSG in the MO, reduce the complexity of measurement interval configuration, and realize flexible switching between measurement interval types.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG, and the terminal measures the first group of MOs according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, including: the terminal is the first group of MOs according to the network equipment.
  • the parameters of the MG pattern configured by the group MO determine the parameters of the NCSG, and the measurement behavior in the ML of the NCSG is determined according to the parameters of the NCSG.
  • the parameters of the NCSG are determined according to the parameters of the configured MG pattern, which simplifies the system design without maintaining the NCSG pattern, and reduces the complexity of the NCSG configuration.
  • the method further includes: the terminal receives first information from the network device, and the terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, including: the terminal determines the measurement corresponding to the first group of MOs according to the first information. interval type; wherein the first information is used to determine the measurement interval type.
  • the measurement interval type of the first group of MOs can be determined under the instruction of the network device, which simplifies the system design and reduces the complexity of determining the measurement interval type by the terminal.
  • the first information indicates the measurement interval type; the first information is carried in the second information, and the second information is used to configure the MG pattern; or, the first information is carried in the layer (layer, L) 1 signaling or, the first information is carried in the L2 signaling.
  • the first information can be carried in the message for configuring the MG pattern to reduce signaling overhead, or special signaling can be used to carry the first information, so as to improve the diversity of the bearing modes of the first information and reduce the first information.
  • the delay of information exchange can be used to carry the first information, so as to improve the diversity of the bearing modes of the first information and reduce the first information.
  • the first information indicates whether the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type; the terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO according to the first information, including: the terminal determines, according to the first information, that the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type, The terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs according to the first rule; wherein, the first rule includes: when the first type of MO does not exist in the first group of MOs, the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG; when When there is a first type of MO in the first group of MOs, the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG; the first type of MO includes MOs that require MG; or, the terminal determines according to the first information that the terminal is not allowed to switch the measurement interval type, The terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG.
  • the measurement interval type can be determined according to preconfigured rules, simplifying the system design.
  • the terminal and the network device can respectively judge whether to apply the MG or NCSG according to the requirements of the currently configured MO for the MG or the NCSG, so as to realize the fast switching between the MG and the NCSG and avoid the switching between the MG and the NCSG when the MO changes. signaling interaction.
  • the terminal determines the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters of the MG pattern configured by the network device for the first group of MOs, including: the terminal uses the measurement gap repetition period (MGRP) of the MG pattern as the NCSG parameter. Visible interruption repetition period (visible interruption repetition period, VIRP); the terminal removes the first visible interruption length (visible interruption length, VIL) and the time length after the second VIL from the measurement gap length (measurement gap length, MGL) of the MG pattern As the ML of the NCSG, the duration of the first VIL and the duration of the second VIL are equal to the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern.
  • MGRP measurement gap repetition period
  • VIRP visible interruption repetition period
  • the terminal removes the first visible interruption length (visible interruption length, VIL) and the time length after the second VIL from the measurement gap length (measurement gap length, MGL) of the MG pattern
  • the duration of the first VIL and the duration of the second VIL are equal to the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern
  • the parameters of the NCSG can be determined according to the parameters of the MG pattern, which simplifies the configuration of the parameters of the NCSG.
  • the VIL of the system is set for all scheduling methods, which simplifies the system design.
  • the data transmission behavior includes uplink transmission
  • the terminal determines the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, including: finally determining n times after the first VIL. Whether uplink transmission is performed in a slot or symbol, and whether uplink transmission is performed in n slots or symbols after the second VIL; where n is an integer greater than or equal to zero, and n is predefined in the protocol Or determined according to the communication parameters of the terminal.
  • the terminal can determine whether to perform uplink transmission in the first VIL and the second VIL based on its own internal implementation.
  • This uplink transmission behavior of the terminal is the same as the uplink transmission behavior after the MG, that is, the existing process is reused, and at the same time , which avoids defining different VILs for different scheduling methods and simplifies system design.
  • the MG pattern is the MG pattern configured with the terminal as the granularity, or the MG pattern is the MG pattern corresponding to the first FR configured with the frequency range (FR) as the granularity, then the MG pattern corresponds to The VIL is 0.5 milliseconds (millisecond, ms); if the MG pattern is the MG pattern corresponding to the second FR configured with FR as the granularity, the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern is 0.25ms.
  • the terminal determines the measurement behavior in the ML of the NCSG according to the parameters of the NCSG, including: if the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG, the terminal measures the second type of MO in the ML of the NCSG.
  • Type MO and Type 3 MO the measurement behavior of the terminal when measuring Type 2 MO and Type 3 MO is the same as the measurement behavior of the terminal outside the MGL of the MG; if the terminal does not support Type 3 MO within the ML of the NCSG measurement, the terminal only measures the second type of MO in the ML of the NCSG; the measurement behavior of the terminal when measuring the second type of MO is the same as the measurement behavior of the terminal in the MGL of the MG; the second type of MO includes the MO that requires NCSG,
  • the third category of MOs includes MOs that do not require MG and NCSG.
  • the terminal is allowed to measure or not to measure other MOs that do not require MG within the ML time of the NCSG, and different terminal implementations are distinguished.
  • the terminal that can support the simultaneous measurement of two types of MOs can achieve faster measurement, and the terminal that cannot support the simultaneous measurement of two types of MOs can reuse the existing implementation, simplifying system design and achieving compatibility.
  • the terminal sends third information to the network device, where the third information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG.
  • the network device can estimate the measurement delay of the terminal according to the third information, and adjust the MO or MG configuration according to its own needs for the measurement delay.
  • the method further includes: the terminal performs L1 measurement of the serving cell of the terminal in the ML of the NCSG to improve resource utilization, and at the same time, avoid the influence of the NCSG-based measurement on the L1 measurement.
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG; the MOs measured in the NCSG and the MOs measured outside the NCSG correspond to the first measurement behavior.
  • the calculation method used to calculate the scaling factor CSSF when the (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) overlaps is the same as that used to calculate the scaling factor CSSF when the NCSG and SMTC do not overlap.
  • the measurement behaviors in the NCSG and outside the NCSG can be flexibly designed.
  • Under the first measurement behavior it can be ensured that all MOs included in the first group of MOs can share the same measurement resources, reduce the measurement delay, and ensure the L3 measurement accuracy.
  • the first set of MOs includes a third class of MOs, which includes MOs that do not require MG and do not require NCSG.
  • the first group of MOs includes the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs
  • the second type of MOs includes MOs that require NCSG
  • the third type of MOs includes MOs that do not require MG and do not require NCSG
  • Type II MO and Type III MO are examples of MOs that do not require MG and do not require NCSG.
  • the first measurement behavior can be applied not only to the scene where the first group of MOs includes the third type of MOs, but also to the scene where the first group of MOs includes the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs. - Applicable scenarios for measuring behavior.
  • the UE determines that the measurement interruption provided for the deactivated MO is within the VIL of the NCSG. In this way, the radio frequency channel corresponding to the MO can be deactivated by turning on/off the VIL in the NCSG, and no additional measurement interruption is required, which does not affect the measurement of the MO, and saves the measurement resources of the terminal.
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG; the MOs measured in the NCSG correspond to the second measurement behavior, and the MOs measured outside the NCSG correspond to the third measurement behavior; the second measurement behavior is the same as the first measurement behavior. Three measurement behaviors are different.
  • the measurement behaviors used in the measurement of different MOs in the NCSG and outside the NCSG are different, so as to improve the accuracy of the MO measurement.
  • the second measurement behavior includes one or more of the following: the scaling factor CSSF corresponding to each MO in the NCSG is obtained according to a second calculation method, and the second calculation method is the calculation method used during measurement in the MG ;
  • the scaling factor Klayer1 of the L1 measurement is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal in the NCSG.
  • the measurement behavior corresponding to the MOs in the NCSG is flexibly designed. Under the second measurement behavior, it is ensured that the MOs in the NCSG can share the same measurement resources and the measurement delay is reduced to ensure the normal L1 measurement.
  • the third measurement behavior includes one or more of the following: when the NCSG and the SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor CSSF corresponding to each MO outside the NCSG is determined according to the calculation method used for the measurement outside the MG; When the SMTC does not overlap, the scaling factor Kp measured by L3 is greater than 1; when the NCSG and SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor Klayer1 measured by L1 is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal outside the NCSG; when the NCSG and SMTC overlap, the scaling factor CSSF is calculated The calculation method of is the calculation method in the MG, and the scaling factor Klayer1 of the L1 measurement is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal in the NCSG.
  • the measurement behavior corresponding to the MO outside the NCSG is flexibly designed. Under the third measurement behavior, it is ensured that the MO outside the NCSG can share the same measurement resources, reduce the measurement delay, and ensure normal L1 measurement and L3 measurement. .
  • the first set of MOs includes the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs, the second type of MOs are measured inside the NCSG, and the third type of MOs are measured outside the NCSG; the second type of MOs include MOs that require NCSG,
  • the third category of MOs includes MOs that do not require MG and those that do not require NCSG.
  • the second measurement behavior can be applied to the second type of MO
  • the third measurement behavior can be applied to the second type of MO
  • different measurement behaviors can be flexibly designed for different MOs to ensure the accuracy of MO measurement.
  • the first set of MOs includes the third type of MOs, the deactivated MOs in the third type of MOs are measured in the NCSG, and the other MOs in the third type of MOs except the activated MOs are measured outside the NCSG;
  • the three types of MOs include MOs that do not require MG and those that do not require NCSG.
  • the second measurement behavior can be applied to the deactivated MO in the third type of MO
  • the third measurement behavior can be applied to other MOs in the third type of MO except the activated MO, for the third type of MO
  • Different MOs can flexibly design different measurement behaviors, which not only ensures the accuracy of MO measurement, but also prevents additional measurement interruptions for deactivating MOs and improves resource utilization.
  • the first set of MOs consists of the second and third MOs, the second and third MOs are measured in the NCSG, and the third MO is excluding the activated MOs.
  • Other MOs outside the NCSG are measured outside the NCSG; the second type of MO includes MOs that require NCSG, and the third type of MO includes MOs that do not require MG and those that do not require NCSG.
  • the second measurement behavior can be applied to the second type of MO and the deactivated MO in the third type of MO
  • the third measurement behavior can be applied to other MOs except the activated MO in the third type of MO
  • the first group of MOs includes a deactivated secondary carrier SCC
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG; the terminal measures the first group of MOs according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs. , including: the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the parameters of the NCSG and the attribute information of the deactivated SCC; or, the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the attribute information of the deactivated SCC.
  • the terminal may determine the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the parameters of the NCSG and the attribute information of the deactivated SCC, or the terminal may determine the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the attribute information of the deactivated SCC.
  • the attribute information of the deactivated SCC includes the SMTC of the deactivated SCC; the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the parameters of the NCSG and the attribute information of the deactivated SCC, including: If the SMTC overlaps completely or partially, the terminal measures the deactivated SCC within the NCSG; or, if the NCSG does not overlap with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC, the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG.
  • the network device can control the measurement behavior of the terminal (such as measuring in the NCSG or Measurement outside the NCSG), so that when the network device configures the NCSG, it is not necessary for the NCSG to completely cover the SMTC of the deactivated SCC, and the configuration is more flexible and simple.
  • the attribute information of the deactivated SCC includes a measurement period; the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the attribute information of the deactivated SCC, including: if the measurement period is greater than or equal to the first value, the terminal is in the NCSG.
  • the deactivated SCC is measured inside, wherein the NCSG completely or partially overlaps with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC; or, if the measurement period is less than the first value, the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG.
  • the terminal can determine whether the terminal measures the deactivated SCC in the NCSG or outside the NCSG according to whether the measurement period is greater than the first value.
  • the deactivated SCC is calculated in the CSSF measured in the NCSG; or, if the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG, the deactivated SCC is calculated in the NCSG. Inside the CSSF measured outside the NCSG.
  • the terminal when the terminal measures the deactivated SCC in the NCSG, the terminal will consider deactivating the SCC when calculating the CSSF measured in the NCSG; when the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG, the terminal is in the Deactivation of the SCC is taken into account when calculating the CSSF measured outside the NCSG. In this way, the CSSF is more accurate.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC will not be interrupted; or, if the terminal measures the deactivated SCC in the NCSG, the measurement of the deactivated SCC is paired with the deactivated SCC.
  • the activated cells in the frequency bands where the frequency bands are located are not interrupted, and the activated cells in the same frequency band as the frequency band where the deactivated SCC is located are interrupted.
  • the interruption caused by the measurement of the deactivated SCC may be included in the VIL.
  • the terminal enables the radio frequency corresponding to the deactivated SCC in the VIL. chain or close the radio frequency chain corresponding to the deactivated SCC, therefore, the measurement of the deactivated SCC does not cause interruption.
  • the terminal may include the interruption caused by the measurement of the deactivated SCC in the VIL.
  • the terminal enables the deactivated SCC in the VIL corresponding to the The radio frequency chain or the radio frequency chain corresponding to the deactivated SCC is closed, so the measurement of the deactivated SCC will not be interrupted.
  • the activated cell in the same frequency band as the deactivated SCC in addition to turning on or off the radio frequency chain, the activated cell in the same frequency band may be affected by other reasons, such as the terminal turning on the radio frequency.
  • the power adjustment time period will also affect the active cell in the same frequency band. If the power adjustment time period is not included in the VIL, it will cause interruption to the activated cell in the same frequency band.
  • the method further includes: if the terminal has independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency bands where all the measurement target frequency points in the NCSG are located, the terminal performs the first step in the NCSG. L1 measurement of a serving cell; or, if the terminal does not have independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency band where any measurement target frequency in the NCSG is located, the terminal performs the first measurement outside the NCSG. L1 measurements of the serving cell.
  • the terminal will measure the measurement target frequency point (that is, the measurement target frequency).
  • the L3 measurement of the frequency point does not affect the L1 measurement of the first serving cell, or in other words, the L1 measurement of the first serving cell is not affected by the L3 measurement of the measurement target frequency point. Therefore, the terminal can perform the L1 measurement of the first serving cell in the NCSG. Compared with the MG measurement method, the influence of the L3 measurement of the target frequency on the L1 measurement of the first serving cell is reduced, and the opportunity of L1 measurement is increased. , reducing the L1 measurement delay.
  • the present application provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may be a terminal or a chip or a system-on-chip in the terminal, and may also be a communication device for implementing the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect. function module of the method described.
  • the communication apparatus may implement the functions performed by the communication apparatus in the above aspects or possible designs, and the functions may be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication device may include: a processing unit and a sending unit.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, the measurement interval type includes MG or NCSG, and according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, the sending unit is controlled to measure the first group of MOs, and according to the first group of MOs
  • the measurement interval type corresponding to the group MO determines the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal.
  • the terminal provided by the second aspect achieves the same beneficial effects as the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
  • a communication device in a third aspect, is provided, and the communication device may be a terminal or a chip or a system-on-chip in the terminal.
  • the communication apparatus can implement the functions performed by the terminal in the above aspects or possible designs, and the functions can be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device may include: a processor and a communication interface, and the processor may be used to support the communication device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect, for example : the processor is used to determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, the measurement interval type includes MG or NCSG, measure the first group MO according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, and measure the first group MO according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO Interval type, which determines the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal.
  • the communication device may further include a memory for storing necessary computer-executed instructions and data of the communication device. When the communication device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the communication device to perform the measurement method as described in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be a readable non-volatile storage medium, and instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, when the computer-readable storage medium is executed on a computer , so that the computer executes the measurement method described in the first aspect or any possible design of the above aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the measurement method described in the first aspect above or any possible design of the above aspect.
  • a communication apparatus may be a terminal or a chip or a system-on-chip in the terminal.
  • the communication apparatus includes one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories for storing computer program code, the computer program code comprising computer instructions, when the one or more processors When the computer instructions are executed, the communication device is caused to perform the measurement method according to the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
  • a seventh aspect provides a measurement method, the method is applied to a network device, the method includes: the network device determines a measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, the measurement interval type includes the measurement interval MG or NCSG, and the network device determines the measurement interval type according to the first group MO.
  • a set of measurement interval types corresponding to MOs perform data scheduling on the terminal.
  • the network device determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG, and the network device determines the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters of the MG pattern configured by the network device for the first group of MOs.
  • the parameters of the NCSG are determined according to the parameters of the configured MG pattern, which simplifies the system design without maintaining the NCSG pattern, and reduces the complexity of the NCSG configuration.
  • the method further includes: the network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information is used to determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • the network device can indicate the measurement interval type of the first group MO to the terminal, which simplifies the system design and reduces the complexity of the terminal in determining the measurement interval type.
  • the design form and bearing manner of the first information may refer to the description in the first aspect, which will not be repeated.
  • the parameters of the NCSG include the first VIL, the ML, and the second VIL.
  • the process of determining the parameters of the NCSG by the network device according to the parameters of the MG pattern configured by the network device for the first group of MOs may refer to the process of determining the parameters of the NCSG by the terminal according to the parameters of the MG pattern described in the possible design of the first aspect. To repeat.
  • the data scheduling includes uplink data scheduling
  • the network device performs data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, including: the network device generates scheduling information, and sends the scheduling information to the terminal,
  • the scheduling information is used to schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission after the end of n slots or symbols after the first VIL, and to schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission after the end of n slots or symbols after the second VIL; wherein, n is greater than or equal to zero
  • the integer of n is predefined in the protocol or determined according to the communication parameters of the terminal.
  • the network device can schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission after the end of n slots or symbols after the first VIL, without affecting the uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal is scheduled to perform uplink transmission within the symbol, but the terminal does not perform uplink transmission based on internal implementation during this time period, resulting in the failure of uplink transmission scheduling, which brings power consumption to the network equipment.
  • the method further includes: the network device receives third information from the terminal, where the third information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG.
  • the network device can learn the measurement capability of the terminal in the ML of the NCSG according to the third information, so that the network device can determine the measurement delay of the terminal according to the third information.
  • the measurement delay is estimated, and the MO or MG configuration is adjusted according to its own needs for the measurement delay.
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG; the MOs measured in the NCSG and the MOs measured outside the NCSG correspond to the first measurement behavior.
  • the calculation method used to calculate the scaling factor CSSF when the (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) overlaps is the same as that used to calculate the scaling factor CSSF when the NCSG and SMTC do not overlap.
  • the measurement behaviors in the NCSG and outside the NCSG can be flexibly designed.
  • Under the first measurement behavior it can be ensured that all MOs included in the first group of MOs can share the same measurement resources, reduce the measurement delay, and ensure the L3 measurement accuracy.
  • the first set of MOs includes a third class of MOs, which includes MOs that do not require MG and do not require NCSG.
  • the first group of MOs includes the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs
  • the second type of MOs includes MOs that require NCSG
  • the third type of MOs includes MOs that do not require MG and do not require NCSG
  • Type II MO and Type III MO are examples of MOs that do not require MG and do not require NCSG.
  • the first measurement behavior can be applied not only to the scene where the first group of MOs includes the third type of MOs, but also to the scene where the first group of MOs includes the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs. - Applicable scenarios for measuring behavior.
  • the UE determines that the measurement interruption provided for the deactivated MO is within the VIL of the NCSG. In this way, the radio frequency channel corresponding to the MO can be deactivated by turning on/off the VIL in the NCSG, and no additional measurement interruption is required, which does not affect the measurement of the MO, and saves the measurement resources of the terminal.
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG; the MOs measured in the NCSG correspond to the second measurement behavior, and the MOs measured outside the NCSG correspond to the third measurement behavior; the second measurement behavior is the same as the first measurement behavior. Three measurement behaviors are different.
  • the measurement behaviors used in the measurement of different MOs in the NCSG and outside the NCSG are different, so as to improve the accuracy of the MO measurement.
  • the second measurement behavior includes one or more of the following: the scaling factor CSSF corresponding to each MO in the NCSG is obtained according to a second calculation method, and the second calculation method is the calculation method used during measurement in the MG ;
  • the scaling factor Klayer1 of the L1 measurement is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal in the NCSG.
  • the measurement behavior corresponding to the MOs in the NCSG is flexibly designed. Under the second measurement behavior, it is ensured that the MOs in the NCSG can share the same measurement resources and the measurement delay is reduced to ensure the normal L1 measurement.
  • the third measurement behavior includes one or more of the following: when the NCSG and the SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor CSSF corresponding to each MO outside the NCSG is determined according to the calculation method used for the measurement outside the MG; When the SMTC does not overlap, the scaling factor Kp measured by L3 is greater than 1; when the NCSG and SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor Klayer1 measured by L1 is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal outside the NCSG; when the NCSG and SMTC overlap, the scaling factor CSSF is calculated The calculation method of is the calculation method in the MG, and the scaling factor Klayer1 of the L1 measurement is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal in the NCSG.
  • the measurement behavior corresponding to the MO outside the NCSG is flexibly designed. Under the third measurement behavior, it is ensured that the MO outside the NCSG can share the same measurement resources, reduce the measurement delay, and ensure normal L1 measurement and L3 measurement. .
  • the first set of MOs includes the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs, the second type of MOs are measured inside the NCSG, and the third type of MOs are measured outside the NCSG; the second type of MOs include MOs that require NCSG,
  • the third category of MOs includes MOs that do not require MG and those that do not require NCSG.
  • the second measurement behavior can be applied to the second type of MO
  • the third measurement behavior can be applied to the second type of MO
  • different measurement behaviors can be flexibly designed for different MOs to ensure the accuracy of MO measurement.
  • the first set of MOs includes the third type of MOs, the deactivated MOs in the third type of MOs are measured in the NCSG, and the other MOs in the third type of MOs except the activated MOs are measured outside the NCSG;
  • the three types of MOs include MOs that do not require MG and those that do not require NCSG.
  • the second measurement behavior can be applied to the deactivated MO in the third type of MO
  • the third measurement behavior can be applied to other MOs in the third type of MO except the activated MO, for the third type of MO
  • Different MOs can flexibly design different measurement behaviors, which not only ensures the accuracy of MO measurement, but also prevents additional measurement interruptions for deactivating MOs and improves resource utilization.
  • the first set of MOs consists of the second and third MOs, the second and third MOs are measured in the NCSG, and the third MO is excluding the activated MOs.
  • Other MOs outside the NCSG are measured outside the NCSG; the second type of MO includes MOs that require NCSG, and the third type of MO includes MOs that do not require MG and those that do not require NCSG.
  • the second measurement behavior can be applied to the second type of MO and the deactivated MO in the third type of MO
  • the third measurement behavior can be applied to other MOs except the activated MO in the third type of MO
  • the present application provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a chip or a system-on-a-chip in the network device, and may also be a network device for implementing the seventh aspect or any possible method of the seventh aspect. Design the functional modules of the described method.
  • the communication apparatus can implement the functions performed by the network equipment in the above aspects or possible designs, and the functions can be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication device may include: a processing unit and a sending unit;
  • a processing unit configured to determine a measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, where the measurement interval type includes a measurement interval MG or NCSG;
  • the processing unit is further configured to control the sending unit to perform data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • the communication apparatus For the specific implementation of the communication apparatus, reference may be made to the behavior function of the network device in the measurement method provided by the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect, and details are not repeated here. Therefore, the communication device provided in the eighth aspect achieves the same beneficial effects as the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect.
  • a communication apparatus may be a network device or a chip or a system-on-a-chip in the network device.
  • the communication apparatus can implement the functions performed by the network equipment in the above aspects or possible designs, and the functions can be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device may include: a processor and a communication interface, and the processor may be used to support the communication device to implement the functions involved in the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect, for example :
  • the processor is used to determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, the measurement interval type includes the measurement interval MG or NCSG, and controls the sending unit to perform data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • the communication device further includes a memory for storing computer-executed instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
  • the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the communication device to perform the measurement method as described in the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be a readable non-volatile storage medium, and instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, when the computer-readable storage medium runs on a computer , so that the computer executes the measurement method described in the seventh aspect or any possible design of the above aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the measurement method described in the seventh aspect above or any possible design of the above aspect.
  • a twelfth aspect provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus is a network device or a chip or a system-on-a-chip in the network device, and the communication apparatus includes one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories for storing computer program code, the computer program code comprising computer instructions, when the one or more processors When the computer instructions are executed, the communication device is caused to perform the measurement method according to the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, and the communication system may include: the communication device according to any one of the second aspect or the sixth aspect, and the communication device according to the eighth aspect or the twelfth aspect The communication device of any one of the aspects.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of MG
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of NCSG
  • FIG. 3 is a simplified schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a communication device 70 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a communication device 80 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal tunes the radio frequency of the serving cell to the radio frequency of the MO, receives the reference signal on the radio frequency of the MO and measures the received reference signal, and ends the measurement. Then tune the radio frequency of the MO back to the radio frequency of the serving cell.
  • the measurement is performed on the radio frequency of the MO, and the radio frequency of the MO is tuned back to the serving cell, the radio frequency of the serving cell is turned off, and data interruption occurs on the serving cell.
  • this time period may be referred to as outage time or MG.
  • the serving cell may refer to a cell that provides services (such as uplink and downlink transmission) for the terminal. If the terminal is in the radio resource control (RRC) connected state, but carrier aggregation (CA) is not configured, the terminal has only one serving cell, that is, the primary cell (PCell). If the terminal is in the RRC connected state and CA is configured, the serving cell set of the terminal includes the PCell and all secondary cells (secondary cells, SCells).
  • RRC radio resource control
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an MG.
  • the time length of one MG may be called MGL or interruption time, and the time interval between adjacent MGs may be called MGRP.
  • the MG may include a radio frequency adjustment time before measurement (part1), a measurement time (part2), and a radio frequency adjustment time after measurement (part3), during which data interruption occurs on the serving cell. .
  • the parameters of the MG may include MGL, MGRP, and time-domain location information, and the time-domain location information may be used to indicate the starting location where data interruption occurs on the serving cell.
  • the parameters of the MG can be configured by the network device. Twenty-six MG patterns (patterns) are defined in the 3GPP standard protocol. The numbers of these twenty-six MG patterns are intervals (gap, GP)#0 ⁇ GP#25. Each MG pattern corresponds to a set of parameters of the MG. The values of parameters corresponding to different MG patterns can be different.
  • the present application is not limited to the naming of the MG and each parameter of the MG, and the MG may also be named as a full gap (full gap) or other names, which are not limited.
  • NCSG is proposed in the 3GPP R17 MG enhancement project.
  • multiple radio frequency chains are set on the terminal.
  • the terminal measures the reference signal on a certain MO
  • the terminal starts the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO, receives the reference signal on the radio frequency of the MO, measures the received reference signal, and then performs the measurement on the received reference signal.
  • the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO is closed, and the radio frequency of the serving cell does not need to be tuned to the radio frequency of the MO.
  • the time period during which the terminal opens the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO, performs measurement on the radio frequency of the MO, and closes the radio frequency chain of the MO may be referred to as NCSG. Since multiple radio frequency chains on the terminal share the same switch control device, the opening or closing of the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO may affect the opening or closing of the radio frequency chain corresponding to the serving cell, resulting in data interruption on the serving cell.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an NCSG.
  • one NCSG may include a first VIL, ML, and a second VIL, and the time interval between adjacent NCSGs may be called VIRP.
  • the first VIL may be the length of time that the terminal turns on the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO
  • the second VIL may be the length of time that the terminal closes the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO
  • ML may be the time length that the terminal uses the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO to perform RRM measurement
  • ML The data on the serving cell of the in-terminal terminal will not be interrupted.
  • the first VIL may refer to a period of time during which the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO is enabled in the NCSG
  • the second VIL may refer to the period of time during which the radio frequency chain corresponding to the MO is disabled in the NCSG.
  • the first VIL may also be replaced and described as the former VIL
  • the second VIL may also be replaced and described as the latter VIL.
  • the parameters of the NCSG may include VIL, ML, and VIRP, and the value of each parameter may be pre-configured.
  • VIL long term evolution
  • ML long term evolution
  • VIRP VIRP
  • the value of each parameter may be pre-configured.
  • four NCSG patterns are defined in the 3GPP long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) standard protocol: #0 to #3, and the four NCSG pattern identifiers (identifiers, IDs) can be 0, 1, 2, and 3.
  • Each NCSG pattern corresponds to a set of parameters of the NCSG, and the values of the parameters corresponding to different NCSG patterns may be different.
  • the following table 1 shows four NCSG patterns. As shown in Table 1, the values of the parameters of each NCSG pattern are different. For example, when the NCSG pattern ID is 0, VIL1 is 1ms, ML is 4ms, and the scheduling method is downlink (DL) scheduling (or simply called downlink data scheduling), VIL2 is 1ms, and the scheduling method is uplink ( In uplink, UL) scheduling (or simply referred to as uplink data scheduling), VIL2 is 2ms, and VIRP is 40ms.
  • VIL1 is 1ms
  • ML is 4ms
  • VIL2 is 1ms
  • VIL2 is 2ms
  • VIRP is 80ms.
  • the network device configures the NCSG pattern or the MG pattern for a certain or a group of MOs of the terminal, and the terminal performs RRM measurement on the MOs according to the parameters corresponding to the configured NCSG pattern or the MG pattern. For example, assuming that the terminal supports CA technology and synchronous dual connection (DC) technology, under synchronous DC, if the terminal is not configured with MG pattern, the network device can configure an NCSG per UE, each component carrier (component carrier, CC) is configured with the same NCSG.
  • component carrier component carrier
  • NCSG pattern 0 or NCSG pattern1 can be implicitly configured on other CCs; if the terminal is configured with MG on all CCs, NCSG cannot be configured configuration.
  • the network device can configure a per CC NCSG. If the terminal is configured with MG pattern: GP#0 or GP#1 on MCG (or SCG), and MG is not configured on SCG (or MCG), NCSG pattern2/NCSG can be implicitly configured on SCG (or MCG) pattern 3.
  • the network equipment may need to configure the NCSG pattern and MG pattern for the terminal at the same time for different MOs.
  • the configuration method is complex and not flexible enough, and multiple NCSG patterns and multiple MG patterns need to be maintained. At the same time, the NCSG pattern cannot be implemented. or flexible switching between MG patterns, and the measurement behavior within ML of NCSG is not specified.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a measurement method, the method includes: the terminal determines a measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, the measurement interval type includes MG or NCSG, and the terminal corresponds to the first group of MOs according to the determined measurement interval type.
  • the measurement interval type of the first group of MOs is measured, and the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal is determined according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs.
  • the measurement methods provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used for 4th generation (4th generation, 4G) systems, LTE systems, 5th generation (5th generation, 5G) systems, new radio (new radio, NR) systems, NR-vehicle and Anything in the new radio-vehicle-to-everything (NR-V2X) system, any system in the Internet of Things system, and can also be applied to other next-generation communication systems, etc., without limitation.
  • the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described below by taking the communication system shown in FIG. 3 as an example.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include a network device and multiple terminals, such as terminal 1 and terminal 2 .
  • the terminal may be in an RRC connection state, and the terminal may support the CA technology and the DC technology.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary frame diagram, the number of nodes included in FIG. 3 is not limited, and in addition to the functional nodes shown in FIG. 3, other nodes may also be included, such as: core network equipment, gateway equipment, Application servers, etc., are not limited.
  • the network equipment may include network equipment, may also include core network equipment, may also include equipment (such as a server) of a service provider, etc., which are not limited.
  • the embodiments of the present application are described by taking a network device including an access network device as an example.
  • the network equipment is mainly used to implement functions such as resource scheduling, wireless resource management, and wireless access control of the terminal.
  • the network device may be any node among a small base station, a wireless access point, a transmission receive point (TRP), a transmission point (TP), and some other access node.
  • the terminal may be a terminal equipment (terminal equipment) or a user equipment (user equipment, UE) or a mobile station (mobile station, MS) or a mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT).
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer, or a computer with a wireless transceiver function, and may also be a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, or a wireless terminal in industrial control.
  • Terminal wireless terminal in unmanned driving, wireless terminal in telemedicine, wireless terminal in smart grid, wireless terminal in smart city, smart home, vehicle terminal, etc.
  • the device for realizing the function of the terminal may be a terminal, or a device capable of supporting the terminal to realize the function, such as a chip system (for example, a chip or a processing system composed of multiple chips).
  • a chip system for example, a chip or a processing system composed of multiple chips.
  • each network element shown in FIG. 3 may adopt the composition structure shown in FIG. 4 or include the components shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a communication device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 400 may be a terminal or a chip or on-chip in the terminal. system.
  • the communication apparatus 400 may be the network device or a chip or a system-on-chip in the network device.
  • the communication apparatus 400 may include a processor 401 , a communication line 402 and a communication interface 403 . Further, the communication apparatus 400 may further include a memory 404 . The processor 401 , the memory 404 and the communication interface 403 may be connected through a communication line 402 .
  • the processor 401 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing (DSP), a microprocessor, or a microcontroller. , programmable logic device (PLD) or any combination of them.
  • the processor 401 may also be other apparatuses having processing functions, such as circuits, devices, or software modules.
  • the communication line 402 is used to transmit information between various components included in the communication device 400 .
  • the communication interface 403 is used to communicate with other devices or other communication networks.
  • the other communication network may be Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN) and the like.
  • the communication interface 403 may be a radio frequency module, a transceiver, or any device capable of communication.
  • the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the communication interface 403 as an example of a radio frequency module, wherein the radio frequency module may include an antenna, a radio frequency circuit, and the like, and the radio frequency circuit may include a radio frequency integrated chip, a power amplifier, and the like.
  • Memory 404 for storing instructions.
  • the instructions may be computer programs.
  • the memory 404 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and/or instructions, or a random access memory (RAM) or a Other types of dynamic storage devices that store information and/or instructions, and may also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD- ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage, magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, optical disc storage includes compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD- ROM compact disc read-only memory
  • magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices optical disc storage includes compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.
  • the memory 404 may exist independently of the processor 401 , or may be integrated with the processor 401 .
  • the memory 404 may be used to store instructions or program code or some data or the like.
  • the memory 404 may be located in the communication device 400, or may be located outside the communication device 400, which is not limited.
  • the processor 401 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 404 to implement the measurement methods provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
  • processor 401 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 4 .
  • the communication apparatus 400 includes a plurality of processors, for example, in addition to the processor 401 in FIG. 4 , a processor 407 may also be included.
  • the communication apparatus 400 further includes an output device 405 and an input device 406 .
  • the input device 406 is a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a joystick, or the like
  • the output device 405 is a display screen, a speaker, or the like.
  • the communication apparatus 400 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal, an embedded device, a chip system, or a device with a similar structure in FIG. 4 .
  • the composition shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the communication device.
  • the communication device may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components , or a different component arrangement.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • each device may have the components shown in FIG. 4, and the actions, terms, etc. involved in the various embodiments may refer to each other.
  • An example, other names may also be used in specific implementations, which are not limited.
  • FIG. 5 is a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method may include:
  • Step 501 The terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, and the measurement interval type is MG or NCSG.
  • the terminal may be any terminal in the communication system shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the terminal may perform uplink transmission or downlink transmission between the serving cell and the network device.
  • the serving cell For the specific description of the serving cell, reference may be made to the above, which will not be repeated.
  • the first group of MOs may be configured to the terminal by a network device, the first group of MOs may include one or more MOs, and the MOs may include a frequency point of a serving cell of the terminal or a frequency point of a non-serving cell.
  • the first group of MOs may include all MOs of the terminal, that is, the MG or NCSG corresponding to the first group of MOs is per UE.
  • the first group of MOs may include all MOs within a certain frequency range (frequency range, FR) supported by the terminal, that is, the MG or NCSG corresponding to the first group of MOs is per FR.
  • the FRs supported by the terminal may include the first FR or the second FR.
  • the first FR may be the low frequency range FR1, and the second FR may be the high frequency range FR2. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the grouping manner of MOs.
  • the terminal may determine whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG or NCSG under the instruction of the network device. For example, the terminal may receive first information from the network device, where the first information is used to determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, and the terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO according to the first information.
  • the first information indicates the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs.
  • the first information may carry an indicator for indicating whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG or NCSG. After the first information, whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG or NCSG can be directly determined according to the first information.
  • the first information may be a binary bit "0" or "1".
  • the first information is a binary bit “0”
  • it indicates that the measurement interval type is MG.
  • the first information is a binary bit "1”
  • it indicates that the measurement interval type is MG.
  • the measurement interval type is NCSG.
  • the first information may be carried in the second information, and the second information may be used to configure the MG pattern for the first group MO of the terminal.
  • the MG pattern may be the MG pattern configured with the terminal as the granularity, that is, the MG pattern of the per UE, or, when the first group of MOs includes the MO corresponding to a certain FR supported by the terminal , the MG pattern can be an MG pattern configured with the FR supported by the terminal as the granularity, that is, the MG pattern per FR, and the MG pattern can correspond to FR1 or FR2.
  • the second information may be referred to as MG pattern configuration information
  • the first information is carried in the second information so that the network device configures the terminal with the MG pattern corresponding to the first group of MOs and additionally indicates the measurement corresponding to the first group of MOs
  • the interval type is MG or NCSG, which saves signaling overhead.
  • the first information may also be carried in newly added signaling, such as in layer (layer, L) 1 signaling or L2 signaling, that is, special signaling is used to indicate the first information.
  • layer (layer, L) 1 signaling or L2 signaling that is, special signaling is used to indicate the first information.
  • the method for configuring the MG pattern for the first group MO of the terminal by the network device may refer to the following, for example: the terminal can report capability information (such as whether the terminal needs an MG, etc.) to the network device, and the network device can report Send the second information (such as MG pattern configuration information) carrying the MG pattern to the terminal.
  • the terminal can report capability information (such as whether the terminal needs an MG, etc.) to the network device
  • the network device can report Send the second information (such as MG pattern configuration information) carrying the MG pattern to the terminal.
  • the MG pattern configured by the network device for the first group MO of the terminal may be any one of the above-mentioned GP#0-GP#25.
  • the MG pattern configured by the network device as the first group MO of the terminal can be any one of GP#0-GP#11, GP#24 and GP#/25 .
  • the MG pattern configured by the network device for the first group MO of the terminal may be any one of GP#12-GP#23.
  • the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type, and the terminal determining the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO according to the first information may include:
  • the terminal determines to allow the terminal to switch the measurement interval type according to the first information, and the terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs according to a first rule.
  • the first rule includes that if there is a first type of MO in the first group of MOs, the first group of MOs The corresponding measurement interval type is MG. If the first type of MO does not exist in the first group of MOs, the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG. Or, the terminal determines according to the first information that the terminal is not allowed to switch the measurement interval type, and then the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG.
  • the first information used to indicate whether the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type may include one of the following three design forms.
  • the first type the first information indicates that the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type. If the terminal receives the first information, it is determined to allow the terminal to switch the measurement interval type according to the first information. On the contrary, if the first information is not received, it is not allowed by default. The terminal switches the measurement interval type.
  • the first information indicates that the terminal is not allowed to switch the measurement interval type. If the terminal receives the first information, it is determined according to the first information that the terminal is not allowed to switch the measurement interval type. If the first information is not received, the terminal is allowed to switch by default. Switches the measurement interval type.
  • the first information indicates whether the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type, that is, the content carried by the first information determines whether the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type.
  • the first information may carry a Boolean value of "true (true)" or "false (false)". If the first information carries true, it indicates that the terminal is allowed to switch the measurement interval type, and if the first information carries false, it indicates that it is not allowed The terminal switches the measurement interval type.
  • the first rule may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal, or pre-specified by the protocol, and is not limited.
  • the first type of MOs may include MOs that require MGs, and the MOs that require MGs may refer to data interruption on the serving cell when measurement is performed on the MOs, and the type of measurement interval configured for the MOs that require MGs is as shown in Figure 1 MG shown, so as to ensure that the measurement on the MO was performed successfully.
  • Step 502 The terminal measures the first group of MOs according to the determined measurement interval type.
  • the execution process of step 502 may include: in step 501, the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is NCSG, the terminal determines the NCSG parameter according to the parameter corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal, and according to the NCSG parameter Determine the measurement behavior within the ML of the NCSG.
  • the terminal can directly use the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal as the parameters of the MG, and determine the measurement in the MGL of the MG according to the parameters of the MG Behavior.
  • the MG pattern may include 26 kinds of images of GP#0-GP#25, and the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern may include MGRP, MGL, and the like.
  • the parameters of the NCSG may be as shown in FIG. 2 , including the first VIL, the ML, the second VIL, and the VIRP.
  • the first VIL may be referred to as VIL1 or pre-VIL
  • the second VIL may be referred to as VIL2 or post-VIL, which will be described uniformly here, and will not be repeated here.
  • the specific execution process that the terminal determines the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal may refer to the following step 603.
  • the process of the terminal performing RRM measurement according to the parameters of the NCSG reference may be made to the following step 604 .
  • Step 503 The terminal determines the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • data transmission may include uplink transmission or downlink transmission.
  • Uplink transmission may refer to sending data from the terminal to the network device
  • downlink transmission may refer to sending data from the network device to the terminal.
  • the terminal determining the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal according to the determined measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO may include:
  • the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is NCSG
  • the uplink transmission scenario within a period of time after the first VIL (such as within n slots or symbols), and within a period of time after the second VIL, determine whether to perform uplink according to the internal implementation of the terminal transmission.
  • the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG
  • it is determined that the data transmission on the serving cell is interrupted within the MGL of the MG, and the data transmission on the serving cell is continued after the MGL of the MG.
  • Step 504 The network device determines whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG or NCSG.
  • the related description of the first group of MOs may refer to the description in step 501, which will not be repeated.
  • the manner in which the network device determines whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG or NCSG is the same as the manner in which the terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs, and will not be repeated. In this way, the network device can determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, and avoid scheduling data between the VIL and the terminal.
  • Step 505 The network device performs data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • data scheduling may include uplink data scheduling or downlink data scheduling.
  • Uplink data scheduling may refer to network equipment scheduling terminals to perform uplink data transmission (or simply referred to as uplink transmission)
  • downlink data scheduling may refer to network equipment scheduling terminals to perform downlink data transmission (or simply referred to as downlink transmission).
  • the network device performing data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO may include any of the following situations:
  • the data scheduling is downlink data scheduling
  • the network device determines not to perform data scheduling for the terminal in the first VIL and the second VIL of the NCSG, but after the first VIL After the end of the period of time and the period after the second VIL, data scheduling is performed on the terminal. For example, the network device will generate scheduling information and send the scheduling information to the terminal. The scheduling information is used to schedule the terminal for a period after the first VIL.
  • the uplink transmission is performed after the end of time (eg, n slots or symbols), and the uplink transmission is performed after a period of time (eg, n slots or symbols) after the second VIL ends.
  • the length of the period after the first VIL and the period after the second VIL can be the same or different.
  • the period after the first VIL can be n slots or symbols, or can be designed as n slots or symbols after the first VIL, m slots or symbols after the second VIL, n is different from m.
  • the network device determines not to perform data scheduling on the terminal in the MGL of the MG, but schedules the terminal to perform data transmission (uplink transmission or downlink transmission) after the MGL of the MG.
  • Steps 504 to 505 may be executed before step 501, or at the same time as step 501, or between steps 501 and 502. No restrictions.
  • the present application does not limit the execution order of step 502 and step 503, and the two may be executed simultaneously or sequentially, which is not limited.
  • the measurement described in this embodiment of the present application may refer to measurements such as RRM.
  • the terminal may also perform other measurements in the ML of the NCSG, such as the ML of the NCSG.
  • the L1 measurement of the serving cell of the terminal or other measurements that can be based on NCSG, etc. are performed in the terminal, so as to improve the resource utilization rate, and at the same time, the influence of the measurement based on the NCSG on the L1 measurement and other measurements is avoided.
  • the measurement interval type used by the group of MOs determines the parameters of the NCSG and perform RRM measurement according to the determined measurement interval type, without allocating NCSG to each MO in the group of MOs that needs NCSG
  • the pattern is associated with the same MG pattern, and the parameters of the NCSG are determined according to the MG pattern, which reduces the complexity of the measurement interval configuration and realizes the handover between the MG and the NCSG.
  • the measurement of two or more than two MOs can be implemented in the ML of the NCSG to achieve fast measurement.
  • FIG. 6 is another measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6 , which may include:
  • Step 601 The network device configures the MG pattern for the first group of MOs, and sends the first information to the terminal.
  • the relevant description of the MG pattern, the first group of MOs and the first information may refer to the description in step 501, and the manner of configuring the MG pattern by the network device may also refer to the description in step 501, which will not be repeated.
  • the network device configures the MG pattern for the terminal, and sends the first information to the terminal can be performed simultaneously or sequentially, without limitation.
  • Step 602 The terminal determines the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs according to the first information. If the terminal determines according to the first information that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG, perform steps 603 to 605; If the information determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG, then the MOs that need MG and the MOs that need NCSG in the first group of MOs are measured in the MG, that is, the MOs that need NCSG are only measured in the MG, and at the same time Data transmission on the serving cell is interrupted within the MGL of the MG.
  • the related description of the first group of MOs may refer to the description in step 501, which will not be repeated.
  • the execution process for the terminal to determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO according to the first information may refer to step 501, for example, the measurement interval type is determined according to the indication of the first information, or the measurement interval type is determined according to the indication of the first information.
  • the measurement interval type is determined according to the first rule.
  • the specific execution process reference may be made to the above, which will not be repeated.
  • Step 603 The terminal determines the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern.
  • the terminal determining the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal may include: the terminal taking the MGRP corresponding to the MG pattern as the VIRP of the NCSG, that is, the duration value of the VIRP of the NCSG and the MGRP corresponding to the MG pattern.
  • the value of the duration is the same; the terminal takes the duration after removing the first VIL and the second VIL of the NCSG from the VIRP of the NCSG as the ML of the NCSG.
  • the terminal can consider part1
  • the duration is equal to the first VIL
  • the duration of part3 in the MG shown in Figure 1 is equal to the second VIL.
  • the terminal can use the MGRP in Figure 1 as the VIRP in Figure 2, and use the MGL shown in Figure 1 to remove part1 and part3. Part2 Partly as ML of NCSG.
  • the duration of the first VIL and the duration of the second VIL can be set to be equal to the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal. duration.
  • the duration of the first VIL and the second VIL can be set to be greater than the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal, so that the first VIL and the second VIL can be extended.
  • the first VIL can be set to be greater than the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern configured by the network device for the terminal, and the duration of the second VIL is set to be equal to the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern, In this way, the interruption duration of uplink data transmission in the first VIL can be prolonged, and the interruption duration of uplink data transmission in the second VIL can be prolonged by defining the uplink transmission behavior of the terminal within a period of time after the second VIL or NCSG.
  • whether to perform uplink transmission within a period of time after the first VIL and the second VIL may be determined according to the internal implementation of the terminal.
  • the terminal wants to extend the interruption duration of uplink data transmission after the radio frequency corresponding to MO is turned on/off.
  • the possible reason is that the timing of uplink transmission is ahead of the timing of downlink measurement. Therefore, the time when the terminal actually sends uplink data may be different from that when it is turned on or adjusted.
  • the times when the radio frequency corresponding to the MO is interrupted are overlapped.
  • the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern can be pre-defined as required.
  • the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern can be set to 0.5ms; for the MG pattern of per FR and corresponding to the second FR (such as FR2), The VIL corresponding to the MG pattern can be set to 0.25ms.
  • the first FR is FR1.
  • the start position of the MGL of the MG pattern in the NCSG is the starting point and the time length is 0.5ms.
  • the first VIL or called VIL1 or pre-VIL
  • the last 0.5ms time in the MGL of MG pattern is the second VIL (or called VIL2 or post-VIL), 0.5ms before and 0.5ms after this time
  • VIL2 or post-VIL the second VIL
  • the duration of the NCSG is 0.5 based on the starting position of the NCSG.
  • the time length of ms and the time occupied by the following x slots are the first VIL, and the last 0.5ms in the NCSG is the second VIL, and the first 0.5ms+x slots and In the next 0.5ms, data interruption occurs on the serving cell.
  • the duration of the terminal in the second VIL or whether to perform uplink transmission in x slots after the NCSG can be defined by the UE. It should be understood that the number of x slots can be set as required and is not limited.
  • the NCSG takes the starting position of the NCSG as the starting point and the time length is 0.25ms
  • the length of time is the first VIL (or called VIL1 or the former VIL)
  • the last 0.25ms of time in the NCSG is the second VIL (or called VIL2 or the latter VIL)
  • the first 0.25ms and the latter 0.25ms Data interruption occurs in the serving cell within the time period; and for uplink data scheduling, if the duration of the first VIL is greater than the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern, and the duration of the second VIL is equal to the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern, then the NCSG is used in the NCSG.
  • the starting position is the starting point
  • the time length is 0.25ms
  • the time occupied by y slots (such as 1 or 2 slots) is the first VIL
  • the last 0.25ms slot in the NCSG is the second VIL.
  • data interruption occurs on the serving cell.
  • it can be defined by the UE whether the terminal performs uplink transmission in the second VIL or the y slots after the NCSG. It should be understood that the number of y slots can be set as required and is not limited.
  • Step 604 The terminal determines the measurement behavior in the ML of the NCSG according to the parameters of the NCSG.
  • the measurement behaviors in the ML of the NCSG may include the following two measurement behaviors:
  • the first measurement behavior if the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG, the terminal measures the second type of MO and the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG; the terminal measures the second type of MO and the third type of MO
  • the measurement behavior at MO is the same as when the terminal is outside the MGL of the MG. In this way, under the condition that the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG, RRM measurement can be performed on two or more than two MOs to achieve faster measurement.
  • the measurement resources in the ML of the NCSG are available resources for the third type of MOs, but the measurement opportunities in the ML of the NCSG are in the second Shared between class MO and third class MO.
  • the sharing of measurement opportunities between the second type of MO and the third type of MO can be achieved through a carrier specific scaling factor (CSSF) outside the MG.
  • CSSF carrier specific scaling factor
  • the second measurement behavior if the terminal does not support the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG, the terminal only measures the second type of MO in the ML of the NCSG, and does not measure the third type of MO; the terminal measures the second type of MO
  • the measurement behavior is the same as the measurement behavior of the terminal within the MGL of the MG
  • the measurement behavior of the third type MO is the same as the measurement behavior of the terminal outside the MGL of the MG. In this way, when the terminal does not support the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG, the measurement behavior in the existing MGL can be reused, the system design can be simplified and the compatibility of the measurement behavior can be achieved.
  • the second type of measurement behavior when defining the measurement requirements of the second type and the third type of MO, it is considered that the measurement resources in the ML of the NCSG are unavailable resources for the third type of MO, and the ML of the NCSG is shared between the second type of MOs.
  • the sharing of measurement opportunities between the second type of MOs is achieved, for example, through the CSSF factor within the MG.
  • the measurement opportunities outside the ML of the NCSG are shared among the third-type MOs, for example, the sharing of the measurement opportunities between the third-type MOs is realized through the CSSF factor outside the MG.
  • whether the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG may be predefined in the protocol/default terminal supports or does not support, or whether the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG is the terminal
  • the terminal can report the capability information to the network device, for example, the terminal sends the third information to the network device, and the third information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG.
  • Measurement so that the network device can determine the measurement delay of the terminal according to the third information. For example, the network device can estimate the measurement delay of the terminal according to the third information, and adjust the configuration of the MO or MG according to its own needs for the measurement delay .
  • the measurement behavior of the terminal in the MGL of the MG may include that the terminal performs RRM measurement on the MO, and data transmission (such as uplink data transmission or downlink data transmission) on the serving cell of the terminal is interrupted.
  • the measurement behavior of the terminal outside the MGL of the MG may include: performing data transmission on the serving cell between the terminal and the network device, and performing RRM measurement on two or more than two MOs by the terminal.
  • the second type of MOs may include MOs that require NCSG, and data interruption occurs on the serving cell only when the radio frequency chain corresponding to the second type of MOs is turned on and/or off, and when the second type of MOs are measured in the ML Without affecting the data transmission on the serving cell, the second type of MO can only be measured within the MG and NCSG.
  • the third type of MOs may include MOs that do not require MG and NCSG, that is, include MOs that do not require MG nor NCSG, or alternatively described as the third type of MOs include MOs that require no-gap (no-gap) , the measurement of the third type of MO will not cause data interruption of the serving cell. There is no measurement interval when the MOs requiring no-gap are measured, and the process of measuring the MOs requiring no-gap will not affect the data transmission on the serving cell, and the data on the serving cell will not be interrupted.
  • the MO that requires no-gap is not measured in the MGL, but whether it can be measured in the ML of the NCSG is determined according to the judgment method described in step 604 .
  • the UE currently has 2 serving cells, these two serving cells are respectively on the f1 and f2 frequency points, and there are 4 measurement targets (MO), and these 4 MOs are respectively on the frequency point f1, on f2, f3 and f4.
  • the network device can determine which of ⁇ MG, NCSG, no-gap ⁇ the UE needs to measure each MO, and notify the UE of the result.
  • f1, f2, and f3 are MOs that require NCSG
  • f4 is an MO that requires no-gap.
  • the UE can simultaneously measure f1, f2, f3 and f4 in the ML of the NCSG; and if the UE does not support the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG measurement, the UE only measures f1, f2 and f3 in the ML of the NCSG, and does not measure f4.
  • Step 605 The terminal determines the data transmission behavior on the serving cell of the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • step 605 may refer to the description in step 503, for example: the terminal determines to interrupt the downlink transmission on the serving cell in the first VIL and the second VIL of the NCSG, and the NCSG The downlink transmission on the serving cell is performed within the ML of the NCSG or after the NCSG.
  • the execution process of step 605 may include: interrupting downlink transmission on the serving cell in the first VIL and the second VIL of the NCSG, whether to perform the downlink transmission in the ML of the NCSG or after the NCSG
  • the uplink transmission on the serving cell depends on the internal implementation of the terminal, such as:
  • the terminal When the duration of the first VIL and the second VIL is equal to the duration of the VIL corresponding to the MG pattern, the terminal is located after the first VIL of the NCSG (for example, within n slots or symbols after the first VIL). ) It is up to the terminal itself to decide whether to perform uplink transmission. Whether the terminal performs uplink transmission after the second VIL of the NCSG (for example, within n slots or symbols after the second VIL) is decided by the terminal itself.
  • This behavior of the terminal is related to the The uplink sending behavior (that is, deciding whether to perform uplink transmission) in several slots or symbols is similar, that is, in the uplink data scheduling scenario, whether the terminal performs uplink transmission after the first VIL, after the second VIL, or within a period of time after the MG Depending on the internal implementation of the terminal, for example, even if the network device schedules the terminal device to perform uplink transmission within the period of time, if the terminal decides to send uplink data, it will be sent, and if the terminal decides not to send uplink data, it will not be sent.
  • the terminal is located after the second VIL of the NCSG (such as several slots after the second VIL or It is up to the terminal to decide whether to perform uplink transmission within the symbol), and this behavior of the terminal is similar to the uplink transmission behavior of the terminal in several slots or symbols after the MG (that is, to decide whether to perform uplink transmission), that is, in the uplink data scheduling scenario, the terminal is in the Whether to perform uplink transmission after the second VIL depends on the internal implementation of the terminal.
  • the uplink transmission behavior of the terminal in the uplink data scheduling scenario can be reused, the system design can be simplified and the compatibility can be achieved, and the autonomy of the terminal in uplink transmission can be improved.
  • n may be an integer greater than or equal to 0, and n may be predefined in a protocol or determined according to communication parameters of the terminal.
  • the numbers and/or time lengths of the n time units after the first VIL and the n time units after the second VIL may be the same or different, and are not limited.
  • the time unit described in this application may include, but is not limited to, slot, symbol, and the like.
  • Step 606 The network device determines whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG or NCSG. If the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG, the parameters of the NCSG are determined according to the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern, and the The measurement interval type corresponding to the group MO performs data scheduling on the terminal.
  • the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG
  • the parameter corresponding to the MG pattern is used as the parameter of the MG, and at the same time, the terminal is not scheduled in the MGL of the MG, but after the MGL of the MG Perform data scheduling on the terminal.
  • the relevant description of the first group of MOs may refer to the above, and the process of determining whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is MG or NCSG may refer to step 504.
  • the network device determines the NCSG according to the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern.
  • the parameters refer to the above-mentioned process for the terminal to determine the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters corresponding to the MG pattern, which will not be repeated.
  • the execution process of the network device performing data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO may refer to the description in step 505.
  • the uplink transmission behavior within the time depends on the internal implementation of the terminal.
  • scheduling may not be performed for a period of time after the first VIL and the second VIL.
  • the first VIL and the second VIL After a period of time after the VIL ends, the network device can schedule the normal transmission of uplink data. For example, when the data scheduling is uplink data scheduling, the network device generates scheduling information and sends the scheduling information to the terminal.
  • the scheduling information can be used to schedule the terminal. Uplink transmission is performed after the end of n slots or symbols after the first VIL, and the terminal is scheduled to perform uplink transmission after the end of n slots or symbols after the second VIL.
  • the network device can schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission after the end of the n slots or symbols after the first VIL, without affecting the uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the network device can avoid the n slots or symbols after the first VIL
  • the terminal is internally scheduled to perform uplink transmission, but the terminal does not perform uplink transmission in this time period based on internal implementation, resulting in the failure of uplink transmission scheduling, which brings power consumption and resource waste to network equipment.
  • Step 606 may be executed before step 601, may be executed simultaneously with step 601 or step 602 or step 603, or may be executed between step 602 and step 603, No restrictions.
  • the measurements described in the embodiments of the present application may include but are not limited to RRM measurements.
  • the terminal may also perform other measurements in the ML of the NCSG.
  • the L1 measurement and other measurements of the serving cell of the terminal are performed in the ML, so as to improve resource utilization, and at the same time, avoid the impact on the L1 measurement and other measurements.
  • the terminal can reuse the existing MG measurement behavior, and the communication between the MG and the NCSG can be realized. Switch quickly.
  • the terminal according to whether the terminal supports the measurement of MOs that do not require MG in the ML of the NCSG, the terminal is allowed to measure or not to measure other MOs that do not require MG within the ML time of the NCSG, and different terminal implementations are distinguished, so that it can support simultaneous A terminal that measures two types of MOs can achieve faster measurement, and a terminal that cannot support simultaneous measurement of two types of MOs can reuse existing implementations to simplify system design and achieve compatibility.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide the following measurement behaviors:
  • the MOs included in the first group of MOs correspond to the first measurement behavior, that is, all MOs included in the first group of MOs correspond to the same measurement behavior.
  • the MOs included in the first group of MOs can be measured in the NCSG or outside the NCSG, which means that the terminal will not regard the NCSG as a special measurement opportunity to measure some MOs during measurement, nor will it regard the NCSG as a special measurement opportunity. for unavailable measurement opportunities.
  • the first set of MOs may include the third type of MOs, and as described above, the third type of MOs may include MOs that do not require MG and NCSG.
  • the first group of MOs may only include the third type of MOs, all MOs included in the third type of MOs may be measured using the first measurement behavior.
  • the first set of MOs may include the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs.
  • the second type of MOs may include MOs that require NCSG
  • the third type of MOs may include MOs that do not require MG and NCSG.
  • the terminal supports the measurement of the second type of MO and the third type of MO in the NCSG the second type of MO and the third type of MO included in the first group of MOs can be applied to the first measurement behavior, and the first measurement behavior is used. Measurements are made within the NCSG or outside the NCSG.
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interruption for the deactivated MOs is within the VIL of the NCSG, that is, it can be enabled or disabled within the VIL of the NCSG. Turn off the RF corresponding to the MO. In this case, the terminal is not allowed to generate additional interrupts for deactivating the MO measurement, allowing the terminal device to save the power consumption of the terminal by turning on and off the RF, and controlling the position of the terminal device interrupted by switching the RF through VIL , improve resource utilization.
  • the calculation method used to calculate the scaling factor CSSF when the NCSG overlaps with the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block (synchronization signal and PBCH block, SSB) measurement time configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) is calculated when the NCSG and SMTC do not overlap.
  • the scaling factor CSSF is calculated in the same way.
  • the terminal device when determining the scaling factor Klayer1 corresponding to a certain MO, determines whether there is a time overlap between the L1 measurement and the measurement of the MO, that is, the reference signal measured by the MO and one or more serving cells The L1 measurement reference signals within the NCSG and outside the NCSG overlap in time. If there is the L1 measurement, the terminal device determines whether the MO measurement and the L1 measurement need to share a measurement opportunity, that is, whether the MO measurement and the L1 measurement can use different receive beams.
  • the overlapping of NCSG and SMTC may mean that the SMTC falls into the NCSG or the SMTC belongs to the NCSG.
  • the non-overlapping of NCSG and SMTC may mean that all of the SMTC is outside the NCSG or a part of the SMTC is outside the NCSG, etc., which is not limited.
  • some MOs in the first group of MOs can be measured in the NCSG, and some MOs can be measured outside the NCSG, and the measurement behaviors corresponding to the MOs measured in the NCSG are different from the measurement behaviors corresponding to the MOs measured outside the NCSG.
  • the first part MO in the first MO corresponds to the second measurement behavior
  • the second part MO corresponds to the third measurement behavior
  • the second measurement behavior is different from the third measurement behavior.
  • the terminal device regards the NCSG as a special measurement opportunity to measure some MOs during measurement.
  • the first set of MOs may include the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs.
  • the first part of the MO may include the second type of MO, that is, the second type of MO is measured in the NCSG, corresponding to the second measurement behavior.
  • the second part of the MO may include the third type of MO, that is, the third type of MO may be measured outside the NCSG, corresponding to the third measurement behavior.
  • the terminal may determine to provide an additional measurement interruption for the deactivated MO, that is, the terminal is allowed to provide an additional measurement interruption for the deactivated MO. Activating the MO measurement generates additional interruptions, ensuring that the radio frequency channel corresponding to the deactivating MO is turned on/off, and ensuring the normal measurement of the deactivating MO.
  • the first set of MOs may include only the third type of MOs.
  • the third type of MO includes the deactivated MO
  • the first part of the MO may include the deactivated MO in the third type of MO, that is, the deactivated MO can be measured in the NCSG.
  • the terminal can have the VIL in the NCSG as the deactivated MO. Activating the MO provides measurement interruptions, and deactivating the MO does not generate additional measurement interruptions. At this time, the terminal is not allowed to generate additional interruptions for deactivating MO measurement.
  • the second part of MOs may include other MOs in the third type of MOs except the activated MOs, that is, other MOs in the third type of MOs except the activated MOs may be measured outside the NCSG, corresponding to the third measurement behavior.
  • the first set of MOs may include the second type of MOs and the third type of MOs.
  • the first part of the MO may include the second type of MO, that is, the second type of MO is measured in the NCSG, corresponding to the second measurement behavior.
  • the third type of MO can be included in the first part of MO and measured in the NCSG or whether the deactivated MO included in the third type of MO can be included in the first part of the MO and measured in the NCSG can be determined according to network configuration or preset rules.
  • the measurement behavior of the third type of MO and the deactivated MO included in the third type of MO is described below:
  • the terminal only measures the second type of MO in the NCSG, and measures the third type of MO outside the NCSG. If the third type of MO includes a deactivated secondary carrier (secondary component carrier, SCC), because it cannot The VIL provides a measurement interrupt for the deactivated MO, allowing the terminal to generate additional interrupts for the deactivated SCC measurement, that is, the terminal can determine to provide an additional measurement interrupt for the deactivated MO to ensure that the radio frequency channel corresponding to the deactivated MO is turned on/off. Activate the normal measurement of MO.
  • secondary component carrier secondary component carrier
  • the terminal measures the second type of MO and deactivated SCC in the NCSG, and measures other MOs except the activated MO in the third type of MO outside the NCSG, corresponding to the third measurement behavior.
  • the terminal may provide measurement interrupts for deactivated MO at the VIL within the NCSG, and the terminal is not allowed to generate additional interrupts for deactivated SCC measurements.
  • the second measurement behavior includes one or more of the following: (1) The scaling factor CSSF corresponding to each MO in the NCSG is obtained according to the second calculation method, and the second calculation method is used in the measurement in the MG Calculation. (2) The scaling factor Klayer1 of the L1 measurement is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal in the NCSG.
  • the terminal device when determining the scaling factor Klayer1 corresponding to a certain MO, determines whether there is a time overlap between the L1 measurement and the measurement of the MO, that is, the reference signal measured by the MO and one or more serving cells The L1 measurement reference signals within the NCSG on the NCSG overlap in time. If there is the L1 measurement, the terminal device determines whether the MO measurement and the L1 measurement need to share a measurement opportunity, that is, whether the MO measurement and the L1 measurement can use different receive beams.
  • the third measurement behavior includes one or more of the following: (1) When the NCSG and the SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor CSSF corresponding to each MO outside the NCSG is determined according to the calculation method used in the measurement outside the MG. (2) When the NCSG and SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor Kp measured by L3 is greater than 1. (3) When the NCSG and the SMTC do not overlap, the scaling factor Klayer1 of the L1 measurement is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal outside the NCSG.
  • the calculation method used to calculate the scaling factor CSSF is the calculation method in the MG, and the scaling factor Klayer1 measured by L1 is determined according to the measurement period of the L1 measurement reference signal in the NCSG.
  • the terminal device when determining the scaling factor Klayer1 corresponding to a certain MO, determines whether there is a time overlap between the L1 measurement and the measurement of the MO, that is, the reference signal measured by the MO and one or more serving cells The L1 measurement reference signals within the NCSG and outside the NCSG overlap in time. If there is the L1 measurement, the terminal device determines whether the MO measurement and the L1 measurement need to share a measurement opportunity, that is, whether the MO measurement and the L1 measurement can use different receive beams.
  • the first set of MOs in the above embodiment includes deactivating the SCC. If the terminal determines that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is NCSG, the terminal may measure the deactivated SCC by the following method. The terminal may determine the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO according to the first information in the foregoing embodiment.
  • step 502 includes: the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the parameters of the NCSG and the attribute information of the deactivated SCC; or, the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the attribute information of the deactivated SCC; measurement behavior.
  • the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the parameters of the NCSG and the attribute information of the deactivated SCC; or, the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the attribute information of the deactivated SCC; measurement behavior.
  • the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the parameters of the NCSG and the attribute information of the deactivated SCC.
  • NCSG includes ML and VIRP.
  • the attribute information of the deactivated SCC includes the SMTC of the deactivated SCC.
  • the terminal measures the deactivated SCC within the NCSG; or, if the NCSG does not overlap with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC, the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG. Activate SCC.
  • the complete overlap between the NCSG and the SMTC of the deactivated SCC may mean that all the SMTCs of the deactivated SCC fall into the ML in the NCSG.
  • the SMTC for deactivating the SCC may correspond to at least one first time period
  • the ML may include at least one second time period
  • any one of the at least one first time period includes in a second time period.
  • the NCSG completely overlaps with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC.
  • the first first time period is from 10ms to 15ms
  • the second first time period is from 30ms to 35ms
  • the first second time period is from 10ms to 15ms
  • the second second time period is from 10ms to 15ms.
  • the partial overlap between the NCSG and the SMTC of the deactivated SCC may mean that the part of the SMTC of the deactivated SCC falls into the ML in the NCSG.
  • the SMTC that deactivates the SCC may correspond to multiple first time periods
  • the ML may include at least one second time period
  • some of the first time periods in the multiple first time periods are included in a in the second time period.
  • the first first time period is from 10ms to 13ms
  • the second first time period is from 30ms to 33ms
  • the first The second time period is from 10ms to 15ms
  • the second second time period is from 50ms to 55ms
  • the NCSG overlaps with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC, and the terminal can measure the The SCC is activated, and the deactivated SCC is not measured in the second first time period.
  • the non-overlapping of the NCSG and the SMTC of the deactivated SCC may mean that all the SMTCs of the deactivated SCC do not fall into the ML in the NCSG.
  • the SMTC for deactivating the SCC may correspond to at least one first time period
  • the ML may include at least one second time period, and any one of the at least one first time period is not included in a second time period.
  • the first first time period is from 8ms to 13ms, and the second first time period is from 28ms to 33ms
  • the first The second time period is from the 10th to the 15th ms
  • the second second time period is from the 30th to the 35th ms
  • the NCSG does not overlap with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC.
  • the first first time period is from 5ms to 8ms
  • the second first time period is from 25ms to 28ms
  • the first second time period is from 10ms to 15ms
  • the second second time period is from 10ms to 15ms.
  • the NCSG does not overlap with the SMTC of the deactivated SCC.
  • the measurement in the NCSG may be understood as the measurement in the ML in the NCSG.
  • Measurements outside NCSG can be understood as measurements at time periods other than ML and VIL. That is, for any VIRP, the measurement within the NCSG may be the measurement within the ML in the VIRP, and the measurement outside the NCSG may be the measurement at a time other than the ML and the VIL in the VIRP. Taking the VIRP shown in FIG. 2 as an example, the measurement within the NCSG is the measurement within the ML in the VIRP, and the measurement outside the NCSG is the measurement at the time other than the ML, the first VIL and the second VIL in the VIRP.
  • the network device can control the measurement behavior of the terminal (such as measurement in the NCSG or measurement outside the NCSG) by controlling the overlapping relationship between the NCSG and the SMTC that deactivates the SCC, so that the network device is configuring the NCSG.
  • the SMTC of the deactivated SCC is not required to be completely covered by the NCSG, the configuration is more flexible and simple.
  • the terminal determines the measurement behavior of the deactivated SCC according to the attribute information of the deactivated SCC.
  • the attribute information of the deactivated SCC includes the measurement period.
  • the measurement cycle is the measurement cycle of the SCell corresponding to the deactivated SCC, which may be expressed as MeasCycleSCell.
  • the measurement period may be configured by the network device through RRC signaling.
  • the terminal measures and deactivates the SCC within the NCSG; or, if the measurement period is less than the first value, the terminal measures and deactivates the SCC outside the NCSG.
  • the first value may be configured by a network device or defined in a protocol.
  • the first value is 640ms.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC when the measurement period is greater than or equal to the first value, the measurement of the deactivated SCC is allowed to be interrupted.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC is interrupted, which can be understood as the fact that when the measurement period is greater than or equal to the first value, the measurement of the deactivated SCC may affect the measurement of other serving cells or the data transmission of other serving cells. Influence, or in other words, the measurement of other serving cells or the data transmission of other serving cells is interrupted, or in other words, other serving cells may not be able to perform measurement or data transmission.
  • the NCSG can be configured to completely or partially overlap the SMTC of the deactivated SCC, so that the terminal can include the interruption caused by the measurement of the deactivated SCC in the VIL, for example, the terminal enables the deactivated SCC in the VIL corresponding to The radio frequency chain corresponding to the SCC or the radio frequency chain corresponding to the SCC is closed and deactivated, in this way, the introduction of additional interruptions can be avoided.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC is not allowed to generate an interruption.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC is not interrupted. It can be understood that the measurement of the deactivated SCC will not affect the measurement of other serving cells or the data transmission of other serving cells, or in other words, it will not cause other services. Measurement of a cell or data transmission of other serving cells is interrupted, or in other words, other serving cells can perform measurement or data transmission.
  • the terminal can measure and deactivate the SCC outside the NCSG.
  • the network device configures the NCSG, it is not necessary for the NCSG to completely cover the SMTC of the deactivated SCC, and the measurement is performed in the NCSG, which is more flexible and easy to configure.
  • the deactivated SCC is calculated in the CSSF measured in the NCSG; or, if the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG, the deactivated SCC is calculated.
  • the active SCC is calculated within the CSSF measured outside the NCSG.
  • the CSSF measured in the NCSG may indicate the number of frequency points measured in the NCSG.
  • the CSSF measured outside the NCSG may indicate the number of frequency bins measured outside the NCSG.
  • the deactivated SCC is calculated in the CSSF measured in the NCSG, it can be understood that the deactivated SCC is included in the CSSF measured in the NCSG, or the deactivated SCC is included in the CSSF measured in the NCSG, or the calculation is performed in the NCSG.
  • the deactivated SCC is included in the calculation of the CSSF of the NCSG, or the deactivated SCC is considered when calculating the CSSF measured in the NCSG.
  • the deactivated SCC is calculated in the CSSF measured outside the NCSG, it can be understood that the deactivated SCC is included in the CSSF measured outside the NCSG, or the deactivated SCC is included in the CSSF measured outside the NCSG, or is calculated outside the NCSG.
  • the deactivated SCC is included in the measured CSSF, or the deactivated SCC is taken into account when calculating the CSSF measured outside the NCSG.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC will not be interrupted.
  • the interruption caused by the measurement of the deactivated SCC can be included in the VIL.
  • the terminal enables the radio frequency chain corresponding to the deactivated SCC in the VIL or closes the deactivated SCC. The radio frequency chain corresponding to the SCC, therefore, the measurement of the deactivated SCC is not interrupted.
  • the measurement of the deactivated SCC will measure the measurement of the deactivated SCC in a frequency band different from the frequency band where the deactivated SCC is located.
  • the activated cell does not generate an interruption, and an interruption occurs to the activated cell in the same frequency band as the deactivated SCC.
  • an activated cell in a frequency band different from the frequency band where the deactivated SCC is located (hereinafter referred to as a different frequency band activated cell) can be understood as the frequency band where the activated cell is located and the frequency band where the deactivated SCC is located.
  • the terminal may include the interruption caused by the measurement of the deactivated SCC in the VIL, for example, the terminal turns on the radio frequency chain corresponding to the deactivated SCC or closes the radio frequency chain corresponding to the deactivated SCC in the VIL. Measurements with an active SCC are not interrupted.
  • the activated cell in the same frequency band as the deactivated SCC (hereinafter referred to as the same-frequency activated cell) can be understood as the same frequency band as the deactivated SCC.
  • the same-frequency activated cell in addition to the effect of turning on or off the radio frequency chain on the activated cell in the same frequency band, there may be other reasons that affect the activated cell in the same frequency band, such as the time it takes for the terminal to adjust the power after the radio frequency chain is turned on.
  • the active cell in the same frequency band will also be affected. If the power adjustment time period is not included in the VIL, it will cause interruption to the activated cell in the same frequency band.
  • the terminal measures the deactivated SCC outside the NCSG, which may affect the measurement of the deactivated SCC. interrupt.
  • the measurement period is less than the first value, the measurement of the deactivated SCC is not allowed to be interrupted.
  • the terminal can always open the radio frequency chain corresponding to the deactivated SCC, so the terminal is in the NCSG External measurement to deactivate the SCC will not interrupt the measurement of the deactivated SCC.
  • the terminal may further determine the L1 measurement behavior of the first serving cell.
  • the terminal may determine the L1 measurement behavior of the first serving cell after step 502, or after step 604, or after the terminal determines the measurement behavior for the deactivated SCC.
  • the first serving cell is the serving cell of the terminal.
  • the first serving cell is a serving cell whose frequency is in the frequency range 2 (frequency range 2, FR2); the L1 measurement of the first serving cell includes the radio link monitoring of the first serving cell by the terminal (Radio Link Monitoring, RLM) measurement, beam failure detection (Beam Failure Detection, BFD) measurement or L1-RSRP measurement, etc.
  • RLM Radio Link Monitoring
  • BFD Beam Failure Detection
  • L1-RSRP measurement L1-RSRP measurement
  • the terminal performs L1 of the first serving cell in the NCSG. measurement; or, if the terminal does not have the independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency band where any of the measurement target frequency points in the NCSG is located, the terminal performs L1 measurement of the first serving cell outside the NCSG .
  • the terminal performs L1 measurement of the first serving cell outside the NCSG is: the terminal performs L1 measurement of the first serving cell outside the NCSG except that the terminal has independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency bands where all the measurement target frequency points within the NCSG are located. . That is, if the terminal does not have independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency bands where the N measurement target frequency points within the NCSG are located, the terminal performs L1 measurement of the first serving cell outside the NCSG.
  • N is a positive integer
  • N is less than or equal to the number of all measurement target frequency points in the NCSG.
  • the terminal determines that frequency point 1 to frequency point 3 are measured in the NCSG, where frequency point 1 and frequency point 2 belong to frequency band 1, and frequency point 3 belongs to frequency band 2 as an example, if the terminal is in the frequency band where the first serving cell is located. If the independent beam management capability is supported between the frequency band 1 and the frequency band where the first serving cell is located, and the independent beam management capability is not supported between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency band 2, the terminal performs L1 measurement of the first serving cell outside the NCSG.
  • the terminal does not support the independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and frequency band 1, and does not support the independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and frequency band 2, the terminal performs the first L1 measurements of the serving cell. If the terminal supports the independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency band 1, and supports the independent beam management capability between the frequency band where the first serving cell is located and the frequency band 2, the terminal performs the first serving cell in the NCSG. of L1 measurements.
  • that the terminal has independent beam management capability between two frequency bands means that the terminal can use independent receive beams to receive information on the two frequency bands.
  • the terminal performs L1 measurement on the first serving cell in the NCSG it can be understood that the terminal performs L1 measurement on the first serving cell in the NCSG, and the terminal performs L1 measurement on the first serving cell outside the NCSG.
  • the first serving cell performs L1 measurement.
  • the terminal can perform L1 measurements of the first serving cell within the NCSG.
  • the terminal's L3 measurement on one or more measurement target frequency points will affect the first measurement target frequency.
  • the L1 measurement of a serving cell or in other words, the L1 measurement of the first serving cell is affected by the L3 measurement of the one or more measurement target frequency points. Therefore, the terminal cannot perform the L1 measurement of the first serving cell within the NCSG, and the terminal can perform the L1 measurement of the first serving cell outside the NCSG.
  • the L1 measurement of the first serving cell can be performed in the NCSG under the condition that the L1 measurement of the first serving cell is not affected by the L3 measurement of the measurement target frequency. The impact of the L3 measurement of the target frequency point on the L1 measurement of the first serving cell is increased, the L1 measurement opportunity is increased, and the L1 measurement delay is reduced.
  • each node such as a network device and a terminal, includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing each function.
  • each node such as a network device and a terminal
  • the methods of the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • network devices and terminals may be divided into functional modules according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. It should be noted that, the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 7 shows a structural diagram of a communication device 70
  • the communication device 70 may be a terminal, a chip in the terminal, a system-on-chip, or other devices capable of implementing the functions of the terminal in the above method.
  • the communication apparatus 70 may be configured to perform the functions of the terminal involved in the above method embodiments.
  • the communication apparatus 70 shown in FIG. 7 includes: a processing unit 701 and a sending unit 702 .
  • the processing unit 701 is configured to determine a measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, where the measurement interval type includes a measurement interval MG or NCSG.
  • the processing unit 701 may support the communication apparatus 70 to perform steps 501 and 602 .
  • the processing unit 701 is further configured to, according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO, control the sending unit 702 to measure the first group MO and determine the data transmission on the serving cell of the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO Behavior.
  • the processing unit 701 may also support the communication device 70 to perform steps 502 , 503 , and steps 603 to 605 .
  • the processing unit 701 may be configured to determine that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is NCSG, determine the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters of the MG pattern, and determine the measurement behavior within the measurement length ML of the NCSG according to the parameters of the NCSG.
  • the related description of the first group of MO, MG pattern, and the method of determining the parameters of the NCSG may refer to the method described in the above-mentioned FIG. 5-FIG. 6, and will not be repeated.
  • processing unit 701 can also be used to determine whether uplink transmission is performed in the n slots or symbols after the first VIL, and whether uplink transmission is performed in the n slots or symbols after the second VIL. .
  • the sending unit 702 is further configured to send third information to the network device, wherein the third information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG.
  • the communication device 70 is used to perform the function of the terminal in the measurement method shown in the method shown in FIG. 5-FIG. 6 , so it can achieve the same effect as the above measurement method.
  • the communication apparatus 70 shown in FIG. 7 includes: a processing module and a communication module.
  • the processing module is used to control and manage the actions of the communication device 70.
  • the processing module can integrate the functions of the processing unit 701, and can be used to support the communication device 70 to perform step 501, step 602, step 502, step 503, step 603-step 605 and other steps.
  • the communication module can integrate the functions of the sending unit and the receiving unit, such as integrating the functions of the sending unit 702 and the like, and communicate with other network entities, such as communication with the function modules or network entities shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the communication device 70 may further include a storage module for storing instructions and/or data. When the instruction is executed by the processing module, the processing module implements the above method on the terminal side.
  • the processing module may be a processor, a controller, a module or a circuit. It may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks described in connection with the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication module may be a transceiver circuit, a pin, an interface circuit, a bus interface, or a communication interface.
  • the storage module may be a memory. When the processing module is a processor, the communication module is a communication interface, and the storage module is a memory, the communication device 70 involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the communication device shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which can implement or
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or may also be a volatile memory (volatile memory), for example Random-access memory (RAM).
  • Memory is, but is not limited to, any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing instructions and/or data.
  • FIG. 8 shows a structural diagram of a communication apparatus 80.
  • the communication apparatus 80 may be a network device, a chip in the network device, a system-on-chip, or any other device capable of implementing the functions of the network device in the above method.
  • the communication device 80 may be used to perform the functions of the network device involved in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication apparatus 80 shown in FIG. 8 includes: a processing unit 801 and a sending unit 802 .
  • the processing unit 801 is configured to determine whether the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO is MG or NCSG.
  • the processing unit 801 may also be used to support the communication apparatus 80 to perform step 504, step 606 and so on.
  • the processing unit 801 is further configured to control the sending unit 802 to perform data scheduling on the terminal according to the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group MO.
  • the processing unit 801 may also be used to support the communication apparatus 80 to perform step 505, step 606, and so on.
  • the processing unit 801 may be configured to determine that the measurement interval type corresponding to the first group of MOs is NCSG, determine the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters of the MG pattern, and determine the parameters of the NCSG according to the parameters of the NCSG.
  • the related description of the first group of MO, MG pattern, and the method of determining the parameters of the NCSG may refer to the method described in the above-mentioned FIG. 5-FIG. 6, and will not be repeated.
  • the processing unit 801 can also generate scheduling information, and control the sending unit 802 to send the scheduling information to the terminal, the scheduling information is used to schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission after the end of n slots or symbols after the first VIL, and to schedule The terminal performs uplink transmission after the end of n slots or symbols after the second VIL.
  • the communication apparatus may further include a receiving unit 803 .
  • the receiving unit 803 is configured to receive third information from the terminal, where the third information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports the measurement of the third type of MO in the ML of the NCSG; the third type of MO includes the MO that does not require the MG and the NCSG.
  • the communication device 80 is configured to perform the functions of the network equipment in FIG. 5-FIG. 6, and can achieve the same effect as the above-mentioned measurement method.
  • the communication apparatus 80 shown in FIG. 8 includes: a processing module and a communication module.
  • the processing module is used to control and manage the actions of the communication device 80.
  • the processing module can integrate the functions of the processing unit 801, and can be used to support the communication device 80 to perform step 601, step 503, step 605, and so on.
  • the communication module can integrate the functions of the sending unit and the receiving unit, such as integrating the functions of the receiving unit 802 and the like, and communicate with other network entities, such as communication with the function modules or network entities shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the communication device 80 may further include a storage module for storing instructions and/or data of the communication device 80 . When the instruction is executed by the processing module, the processing module can be made to implement the method on the network device side.
  • the processing module may be a processor, a controller, a module or a circuit. It may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks described in connection with the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application.
  • a processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the communication module may be a transceiver circuit, a pin, an interface circuit, a bus interface, or a communication interface.
  • the storage module may be a memory. When the processing module is a processor, the communication module is a communication interface, and the storage module is a memory, the communication device 80 involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the communication device shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the communication system may include: a terminal 90 and a network device 91 . It should be noted that FIG. 9 is only an exemplary drawing, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the network elements and the number of network elements included in the communication system shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the terminal 90 has the functions of the terminal in one or more of the methods shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 .
  • the network device 91 has the functions of the network device in one or more of the methods shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 above.
  • “/” may indicate that the objects associated before and after are an “or” relationship, for example, A/B may indicate A or B; “and/or” may be used to describe that there are three types of associated objects A relationship, for example, A and/or B, can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural.
  • words such as “first” and “second” may be used to distinguish technical features with the same or similar functions. The words “first”, “second” and the like do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words “first”, “second” and the like do not limit the difference.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations or illustrations, and any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” should not be construed are preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs.
  • the use of words such as “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner to facilitate understanding.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
  • the technical features described in the “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” described technical features in no order or order of magnitude.
  • connection in the embodiment of the present application refers to various connection modes such as direct connection or indirect connection, so as to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • transmission in the embodiments of the present application refers to bidirectional transmission, including the actions of sending and/or receiving.
  • transmission in the embodiments of the present application includes data transmission, data reception, or data transmission and data reception.
  • the data transmission here includes uplink and/or downlink data transmission.
  • Data may include channels and/or signals, uplink data transmission is uplink channel and/or uplink signal transmission, and downlink data transmission is downlink channel and/or downlink signal transmission.
  • Network and “system” appearing in the embodiments of this application express the same concept, and a communication system is a communication network.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit. In the device, it can also exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules.
  • the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, a wireless control device, a network device, a terminal or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media, and the like.
  • the embodiments may refer to each other.
  • the methods and/or terms between the method embodiments may refer to each other, such as the functions and/or the device embodiments.
  • terms may refer to each other, eg, functions and/or terms between an apparatus embodiment and a method embodiment may refer to each other.

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Abstract

本文公开一种测量方法及装置。所述方法包括：终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG，根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对第一组MO进行测量，以及根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。本申请方案可广泛适用于通信技术领域、人工智能、车联网、智能家居联网等领域。

Description

一种测量方法及装置
本申请要求于2020年12月31日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为PCT/CN2020/142407、申请名称为“一种应用NCSG的方法及装置”的国际专利申请的优先权，以及于2021年4月2日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为PCT/CN2021/085456、申请名称为“一种测量方法及装置”的国际专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量方法及装置。
背景技术
通信网络中，在单射频架构下，终端为了测量某个测量目标(measurement object，MO)上的参考信号，需要将服务小区的射频调谐至MO的射频，在MO的射频上接收参考信号并对接收到的参考信号进行测量，并在测量结束后将MO的射频调谐回服务小区的射频，这过程中服务小区上产生数据中断，出现测量间隔。
多射频架构下，为了测量某个MO上的参考信号，终端打开该MO对应的射频链，在MO的射频上接收参考信号并对接收到的参考信号进行测量，并在测量结束后关闭MO对应的射频链。由于MO对应的射频链以及服务小区的射频链等多个射频链可能由同一控制装置控制开关，开关MO对应的射频链可能会导致服务小区的数据中断，出现测量间隔。
为了减少服务小区上数据中断的时长，减少测量间隔对服务小区上数据吞吐量的影响，第三代合作协议计划(3rd generation partnership project，3GPP)的版本17(release17，R17)MG增强项目中提出了网络控制的小测量间隔(network control small gap，NCSG)以及NCSG的图案(pattern)以及相关配置。但是未讨论NCSG与测量间隔(measurement gap，MG)之间的切换，也未讨论NCSG的测量时间长度(measurement length，ML)内终端的测量行为。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种测量方法及装置，以解决NCSG与MG之间不能灵活的切换以及NCSG生效时终端测量行为不明确的问题。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例采用如下技术方案：
第一方面，提供一种测量方法，所述方法包括：终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括MG或NCSG，终端根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对第一组MO进行测量，根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型确定所述终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。
基于第一方面所述的方法，对于一组MO确定该组MO采用的测量间隔类型，根据确定的测量间隔类型确定NCSG的参数、对第一组MO进行测量(如无线控制管理(radio resource management，RRM)测量以及确定服务小区上的数据传输情况，无需为MO中需要NCSG的每个MO分配NCSG pattern，降低测量间隔配置的复杂度，实现测量间隔类型之间灵活切换。
一种可能的设计中，终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，终端根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，对第一组MO进行测量，包括：终端根据网络设备为第一组MO配置的MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数，根据NCSG的参数确定NCSG的ML内的测量行为。
基于该可能的设计，根据配置的MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数，简化系统设计且不需要维护NCSG pattern，降低NCSG配置的复杂度。
一种可能的设计中，所述方法还包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一信息，终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，包括：终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，第一信息用于确定测量间隔类型。
基于该可能的设计，可以在网络设备的指示下确定第一组MO的测量间隔类型，简化系统设计，且降低终端确定测量间隔类型的复杂度。
一种可能的设计中，第一信息指示测量间隔类型；第一信息携带在第二信息中，第二信息用于配置MG pattern；或者，第一信息携带在层(layer，L)1信令中；或者，第一信息携带在L2信令中。
基于该可能的设计，可以将第一信息携带在配置MG pattern的消息中，降低信令开销，或者用专门的信令携带第一信息，提高第一信息的承载方式的多样性以及降低第一信息交互的时延。
一种可能的设计中，第一信息指示是否允许终端切换测量间隔类型；终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，包括：终端根据第一信息确定允许终端切换测量间隔类型，终端根据第一规则确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，第一规则包括：当第一组MO中不存在第一类MO时，第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG；当第一组MO中存在第一类MO时，第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG；第一类MO包括需要MG的MO；或者，终端根据第一信息确定不允许终端切换测量间隔类型，终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG。
基于该可能的设计，可以根据预先配置的规则确定测量间隔类型，简化系统设计。同时，终端和网络设备可以分别根据当前配置的MO对MG或者NCSG的需求，判断是否应用MG或者NCSG，在实现MG和NCSG快速切换的同时避免了MO发生变化时的在MG和NCSG间切换的信令交互。
一种可能的设计中，终端根据网络设备为第一组MO配置的MG pattern的参数确定第NCSG的参数，包括：终端将MG pattern的测量间隔重复周期(measurement gap repetition period，MGRP)作为NCSG的可见中断重复周期(visible interruption repetition period，VIRP)；终端将MG pattern的测量间隔长度(measurement gap length，MGL)中去除第一可见中断长度(visible interruption length，VIL)和第二VIL后的时间长度作为NCSG的ML，第一VIL的时长以及第二VIL的时长等于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长。
基于该可能的设计，可以根据MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数，简化NCSG的参数的配置，同时，为所有的调度方式设置系统的VIL，简化了系统设计。
一种可能的设计中，数据传输行为包括上行传输，终端根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为，包括：终确定在第一VIL之后的n个时隙(slot)或符号(symbol)内是否进行上行传输，以及确定在第二VIL之后的n个slot 或symbol内是否进行上行传输；其中，n为大于或者等于零的整数，n在协议中预定义或根据终端的通信参数确定。
基于该可能的设计，终端可以在第一VIL和第二VIL基于自己的内部实现确定是否进行上行传输，终端的这种上行传输行为与MG之后的上行传输行为相同，即重用现有流程，同时，避免了为不同的调度方式定义不同的VIL，简化系统设计。
一种可能的设计中，如果MG pattern是以终端为粒度配置的MG pattern，或者MG pattern是以频率范围(frequency range，FR)为粒度配置的与第一FR对应的MG pattern，则MG pattern对应的VIL是0.5毫秒(millisecond，ms)；如果MG pattern是以FR为粒度配置的与第二FR对应的MG pattern，则MG pattern对应的VIL是0.25ms。
一种可能的设计中，终端根据NCSG的参数，确定NCSG的ML内的测量行为，包括：如果终端支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则终端在NCSG的ML内测量第二类MO和第三类MO；终端测量第二类MO和第三类MO时的测量行为与终端在MG的MGL之外的测量行为相同；如果终端不支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则终端在NCSG的ML内仅测量第二类MO；终端测量第二类MO时的测量行为与终端在MG的MGL之内的测量行为相同；第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，根据终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内测量不需要MG的MO的情况，允许终端在NCSG的ML时间内测量或者不测量其它不需要MG的MO，区分了不同的终端实现，使得可以支持同时测量两类MO的终端可以实现更快的测量，不能支持同时测量两类MO的终端可以重用现有的实现方式，简化系统设计且实现兼容。
一种可能的设计中，终端向网络设备发送第三信息；其中，第三信息用于指示终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量。以便网络设备根据第三信息确实终端的测量时延，比如网络设备可以根据第三信息对终端的测量时延做出估计，并根据自己对测量时延的需要，调整MO或者MG的配置。
一种可能的设计中，所述方法还包括：终端在NCSG的ML内进行终端的服务小区的L1测量，提高资源利用率，同时，避免了基于NCSG的测量对L1测量的影响。
一种可能的设计中，终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；在NCSG内测量的MO和在NCSG外测量的MO对应第一测量行为。
基于该可能的设计，保证NCSG内以及NCSG外的待测量的MO的测量行为是一致的，使得终端在测量时不会将NCSG视为特殊的测量机会用于测量部分MO，也不会将NCSG视为不可用的测量机会。
一种可能的设计中，第一测量行为包括一种或多种：每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式；L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1；L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内和NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；NCSG与同步信号和物理广播信道块(synchronization signal and PBCH block，SSB)测量时间配置(SSB measurement timing configuration，SMTC)重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式与NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
基于该可能的设计，可以灵活地设计NCSG内以及NCSG外的测量行为，第一测量行 为下，可以保证第一组MO包括的所有MO可以共用相同测量资源以及降低测量时延，保证L3测量的正常进行以及L1测量的正常进行，同时通过计算缩放因子CSSF的计算公式不变来降低测量时延。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第三类MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。或者，第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO，且终端支持在NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第一测量行为不仅可以适用于第一组MO包括第三类MO的场景，也可以适用于第一组MO包括第二类MO以及第三类MO的场景，提高第一测量行为的适用场景。
一种可能的设计中，如果第三类MO包括去激活MO，则UE确定为去激活MO提供测量中断在NCSG的VIL内。如此可以利用在NCSG的VIL开启/关闭去激活MO对应的射频通道，不需要提供额外的测量中断，既不影响MO的测量，又节省终端的测量资源。
一种可能的设计中，终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；在NCSG内测量的MO对应第二测量行为，在NCSG外测量的MO对应第三测量行为；第二测量行为与第三测量行为不同。
基于该可能的设计，针对不同的MO在NCSG内以及NCSG外的测量时所使用的测量行为不同，提高MO测量的准确性。
一种可能的设计中，第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式；L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
基于该可能的设计，灵活地设计NCSG内MO所对应的测量行为，在第二测量行为下，保证NCSG内的MO可以共用相同测量资源以及降低测量时延，保证L1测量的正常进行。
一种可能的设计中，第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定；NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1；NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
基于该可能的设计，灵活地设计NCSG外MO所对应的测量行为，在第三测量行为下，保证NCSG外的MO可以共用相同测量资源以及降低测量时延，保证L1测量以及L3测量的正常进行。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，第二类MO在NCSG内测量，第三类MO在NCSG外测量；第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第二测量行为可以适用于第二类MO，第三测量行为可以适用于第二类MO，针对不同MO灵活的设计不同的测量行为，保证MO测量的准确性。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第三类MO，第三类MO中的去激活MO在NCSG内测量，第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在NCSG外测量；第三类MO包括 不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第二测量行为可以适用于第三类MO中的去激活MO，第三测量行为可以适用于第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO，针对第三类MO中的不同MO灵活的设计不同的测量行为，不仅保证MO测量的准确性，同时使得不额外为去激活MO提供测量中断，提高资源利用率。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，第二类MO以及第三类MO中的去激活MO在NCSG内测量，第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在NCSG外测量；第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第二测量行为可以适用于第二类MO以及第三类MO中的去激活MO，第三测量行为可以适用于第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO，针对不同MO灵活的设计不同的测量行为，保证MO测量的准确性。同时通过在NCSG内测量去激活MO，保证不额外为去激活MO提供测量中断，提高资源利用率。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括去激活辅载波SCC，终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；终端根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，对第一组MO进行测量，包括：终端根据NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为；或者，终端根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为。
基于该可能的设计，终端可以根据NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为，或者，终端可以根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为。
一种可能的设计中，去激活SCC的属性信息包括去激活SCC的SMTC；终端根据NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定去激活SCC的测量行为，包括：若NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠，则终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC；或者，若NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠，则终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC。
基于该可能的设计，在去激活SCC的属性信息包括去激活SCC的SMTC的情况下，网络设备可以通过控制NCSG和去激活SCC的SMTC的重叠关系控制终端的测量行为(如在NCSG内测量或在NCSG外测量)，使得网络设备在配置NCSG时，不必让NCSG完全覆盖去激活SCC的SMTC，配置起来较为灵活，简便。
一种可能的设计中，去激活SCC的属性信息包括测量周期；终端根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定去激活SCC的测量行为，包括：若测量周期大于或等于第一数值，则终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，其中，NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠；或者，若测量周期小于第一数值，则终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC。
基于该可能的设计，在去激活SCC的属性信息包括测量周期的情况下，终端可以根据测量周期是否大于第一数值，确定终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC还是在NCSG外测量去激活SCC。
一种可能的设计中，若终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC被计算在NCSG内测量的CSSF内；或者，若终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC被计算在NCSG外测量的CSSF内。
基于该可能的设计，在终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC的情况下，终端在计算在NCSG 内测量的CSSF时会考虑去激活SCC；在终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC的情况下，终端在计算在NCSG外测量的CSSF时会考虑去激活SCC。这样，使得CSSF更为准确。
一种可能的设计中，若终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC的测量不产生中断；或者，若终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC的测量对与去激活SCC所在频段不同的频段内的激活小区不产生中断，对与去激活SCC所在频段相同的频段内的激活小区产生中断。
基于该可能的设计，其中一种情况，终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC时，可以将对去激活SCC的测量引起的中断包括在VIL内，例如，终端在VIL内开启去激活SCC对应的射频链或者关闭去激活SCC对应的射频链，因此，去激活SCC的测量不产生中断。其中另一种情况，对于与去激活SCC所在频段不同的频段内的激活小区，终端可以将对去激活SCC的测量引起的中断包括在VIL内，例如，终端在VIL内开启去激活SCC对应的射频链或者关闭去激活SCC对应的射频链，因此，去激活SCC的测量不产生中断。对于与去激活SCC所在频段相同的频段内的激活小区，除了开启或关闭射频链对该同频段激活小区有影响之外，还可能有其他的原因会影响该同频段激活小区，如终端开启射频链后，对功率进行调整的时间段内也会影响该同频段激活小区。若功率调整的时间段未能包括在VIL内，会对同频段激活小区产生中断。
一种可能的设计中，该方法还包括：若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量；或者，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和任意一个在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。
基于该可能的设计，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力，则终端对测量目标频点的测量(即测量目标频点的L3测量)不会影响第一服务小区的L1测量，或者说，第一服务小区的L1测量不受该测量目标频点的L3测量的影响。因此，终端可以在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量，相比于MG测量的方式，减少了测量目标频点的L3测量对第一服务小区的L1测量的影响，增加了L1测量的机会，降低了L1测量时延。
第二方面，本申请提供一种通信装置，该通信装置可以为终端或者终端中的芯片或者片上系统，还可以为通信装置中用于实现第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的设计所述的方法的功能模块。该通信装置可以实现上述各方面或者各可能的设计中通信装置所执行的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。如：该通信装置可以包括：处理单元，发送单元。
处理单元，用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括MG或NCSG，根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制发送单元对第一组MO进行测量，以及根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。
其中，该通信装置的具体实现方式可以参考第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的设计提供的测量方法中终端的行为功能，在此不再重复赘述。因此，第二方面提供的终端达到与第一方面或者第一方面的任一种可能的设计相同的有益效果。
第三方面，提供了一种通信装置，该通信装置可以为终端或者终端中的芯片或者片上 系统。该通信装置可以实现上述各方面或者各可能的设计中终端所执行的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件实现。一种可能的设计中，该通信装置可以包括：处理器和通信接口，处理器可以用于支持通信装置实现上述第一方面或者第一方面的任一种可能的设计中所涉及的功能，例如：处理器用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括MG或NCSG，根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对第一组MO进行测量，以及根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。在又一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置还可以包括存储器，存储器，用于保存通信装置必要的计算机执行指令和数据。当该通信装置运行时，该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令，以使该通信装置执行如上述第一方面或者第一方面的任一种可能的设计所述的测量方法。
第四方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质可以为可读的非易失性存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面或者上述方面的任一种可能的设计所述的测量方法。
第五方面，提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面或者上述方面的任一种可能的设计所述的测量方法。
第六方面，提供了一种通信装置，该通信装置可以为终端或者终端中的芯片或者片上系统，该通信装置包括一个或多个处理器、一个或多个存储器。所述一个或多个存储器与所述一个或多个处理器耦合，所述一个或多个存储器用于存储计算机程序代码，所述计算机程序代码包括计算机指令，当所述一个或多个处理器执行所述计算机指令时，使所述通信装置执行如第一方面或者第一方面的任一可能的设计所述的测量方法。
其中，第三方面至第六方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面或者第一方面的任一种可能的设计所带来的技术效果，不再赘述。
第七方面，提供一种测量方法，所述方法应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：网络设备确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或NCSG，网络设备根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度。
一种可能的设计中，网络设备确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，网络设备根据网络设备为第一组MO配置的MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数。
基于该可能的设计，根据配置的MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数，简化系统设计且不需要维护NCSG pattern，降低NCSG配置的复杂度。
一种可能的设计中，所述方法还包括：网络设备向终端发送第一信息，第一信息用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型。
基于该可能的设计，可以由网络设备向终端指示第一组MO的测量间隔类型，简化系统设计，且降低终端确定测量间隔类型的复杂度。
其中，第一信息的设计形式以及承载方式可参照第一方面所述，不予赘述。
其中，NCSG的参数包括第一VIL、ML以及第二VIL。具体的，网络设备根据网络设备为第一组MO配置的MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数的过程可参照第一方面的可能设计所述的终端根据MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数的过程，不予赘述。
其中，第一VIL、ML以及第二VIL的相关描述可参照第一方面中所述，不予赘述。
一种可能的设计中，数据调度包括上行数据调度，网络设备根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度，包括：网络设备生成调度信息，向所述终端发送所述调 度信息，调度信息用于调度终端在第一VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输，以及调度终端在第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输；其中，n为大于或者等于零的整数，n在协议中预定义或根据终端的通信参数确定。
基于该可能的设计，网络设备可以在第一VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后调度终端进行上行传输，不影响终端的上行传输，同时，避免网络设备在第一VIL之后的n个slot或symbol内调度终端进行上行传输，而终端在此时间段基于内部实现不进行上行传输，导致的上行传输调度失败，给网络设备带来功率消耗的问题。
一种可能的设计中，所述方法还包括：网络设备接收来自终端的第三信息，第三信息用于指示终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量。
基于该可能的设计，网络设备可以根据第三信息获知终端在NCSG的ML内的测量能力，以使得网络设备根据第三信息确实终端的测量时延，比如网络设备可以根据第三信息对终端的测量时延做出估计，并根据自己对测量时延的需要，调整MO或者MG的配置。
一种可能的设计中，终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；在NCSG内测量的MO和在NCSG外测量的MO对应第一测量行为。
基于该可能的设计，保证NCSG内以及NCSG外的待测量的MO的测量行为是一致的，使得终端在测量时不会将NCSG视为特殊的测量机会用于测量部分MO，也不会将NCSG视为不可用的测量机会。
一种可能的设计中，第一测量行为包括一种或多种：每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式；L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1；L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内和NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；NCSG与同步信号和物理广播信道块(synchronization signal and PBCH block，SSB)测量时间配置(SSB measurement timing configuration，SMTC)重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式与NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
基于该可能的设计，可以灵活地设计NCSG内以及NCSG外的测量行为，第一测量行为下，可以保证第一组MO包括的所有MO可以共用相同测量资源以及降低测量时延，保证L3测量的正常进行以及L1测量的正常进行，同时通过计算缩放因子CSSF的计算公式不变来降低测量时延。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第三类MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。或者，第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO，且终端支持在NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第一测量行为不仅可以适用于第一组MO包括第三类MO的场景，也可以适用于第一组MO包括第二类MO以及第三类MO的场景，提高第一测量行为的适用场景。
一种可能的设计中，如果第三类MO包括去激活MO，则UE确定为去激活MO提供测量中断在NCSG的VIL内。如此可以利用在NCSG的VIL开启/关闭去激活MO对应的射频通道，不需要提供额外的测量中断，既不影响MO的测量，又节省终端的测量资源。
一种可能的设计中，终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；在NCSG内测 量的MO对应第二测量行为，在NCSG外测量的MO对应第三测量行为；第二测量行为与第三测量行为不同。
基于该可能的设计，针对不同的MO在NCSG内以及NCSG外的测量时所使用的测量行为不同，提高MO测量的准确性。
一种可能的设计中，第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式；L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
基于该可能的设计，灵活地设计NCSG内MO所对应的测量行为，在第二测量行为下，保证NCSG内的MO可以共用相同测量资源以及降低测量时延，保证L1测量的正常进行。
一种可能的设计中，第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定；NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1；NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
基于该可能的设计，灵活地设计NCSG外MO所对应的测量行为，在第三测量行为下，保证NCSG外的MO可以共用相同测量资源以及降低测量时延，保证L1测量以及L3测量的正常进行。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，第二类MO在NCSG内测量，第三类MO在NCSG外测量；第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第二测量行为可以适用于第二类MO，第三测量行为可以适用于第二类MO，针对不同MO灵活的设计不同的测量行为，保证MO测量的准确性。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第三类MO，第三类MO中的去激活MO在NCSG内测量，第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在NCSG外测量；第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第二测量行为可以适用于第三类MO中的去激活MO，第三测量行为可以适用于第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO，针对第三类MO中的不同MO灵活的设计不同的测量行为，不仅保证MO测量的准确性，同时使得不额外为去激活MO提供测量中断，提高资源利用率。
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，第二类MO以及第三类MO中的去激活MO在NCSG内测量，第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在NCSG外测量；第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
基于该可能的设计，使得第二测量行为可以适用于第二类MO以及第三类MO中的去激活MO，第三测量行为可以适用于第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO，针对不同MO灵活的设计不同的测量行为，保证MO测量的准确性。同时通过在NCSG内测量去激活MO，保证不额外为去激活MO提供测量中断，提高资源利用率。
第八方面，本申请提供一种通信装置，该通信装置可以为网络设备或者网络设备中的 芯片或者片上系统，还可以为网络设备中用于实现第七方面或第七方面的任一可能的设计所述的方法的功能模块。该通信装置可以实现上述各方面或者各可能的设计中网络设备所执行的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。如：该通信装置可以包括：处理单元、发送单元；
处理单元，用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或NCSG；
处理单元，还用于根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制发送单元对终端进行数据调度。
其中，该通信装置的具体实现方式可以参考第七方面或第七方面的任一种可能的设计提供的测量方法中网络设备的行为功能，在此不再重复赘述。因此，第八方面提供的通信装置达到与第七方面或者第七方面的任一种可能的设计相同的有益效果。
第九方面，提供了一种通信装置，该通信装置可以为网络设备或者网络设备中的芯片或者片上系统。该通信装置可以实现上述各方面或者各可能的设计中网络设备所执行的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件实现。一种可能的设计中，该通信装置可以包括：处理器和通信接口，处理器可以用于支持通信装置实现上述第七方面或者第七方面的任一种可能的设计中所涉及的功能，例如：处理器用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或NCSG，根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制发送单元对终端进行数据调度。在又一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置还包括存储器，存储器，用于保存通信装置必要的计算机执行指令和数据。当该通信装置运行时，该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令，以使该通信装置执行如上述第七方面或第七方面的任一种可能的设计所述的测量方法。
第十方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质可以为可读的非易失性存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第七方面或者上述方面的任一种可能的设计所述的测量方法。
第十一方面，提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第七方面或者上述方面的任一种可能的设计所述的测量方法。
第十二方面，提供了一种通信装置，该通信装置为网络设备或者网络设备中的芯片或者片上系统，该通信装置包括一个或者多个处理器、一个或多个存储器。所述一个或多个存储器与所述一个或多个处理器耦合，所述一个或多个存储器用于存储计算机程序代码，所述计算机程序代码包括计算机指令，当所述一个或多个处理器执行所述计算机指令时，使所述通信装置执行如第七方面或者第七方面的任一可能的设计所述的测量方法。
其中，第九方面至第十二方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第七方面或者第七方面的任一种可能的设计所带来的技术效果，不再赘述。
第十三方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信系统，该通信系统可以包括：如第二方面或第六方面中任一方面所述的通信装置、以及包括如第八方面或第十二方面中任一方面所述的通信装置。
附图说明
图1为MG示意图；
图2为NCSG示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的简化示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法流程图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种测量方法流程图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置70的组成示意图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置80的组成示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的组成示意图。
具体实施方式
在介绍本申请实施例之前，对本申请实施例涉及的一些名词进行解释：
MG：终端为了测量某个MO上的参考信号，将服务小区(serving cell)的射频调谐至MO的射频，在MO的射频上接收参考信号并对接收到的参考信号进行测量，并在测量结束后将MO的射频调谐回服务小区的射频。其中，在将服务小区的射频调谐至MO的射频、在MO上的射频上进行测量以及将MO的射频调谐回服务小区的时间段内，服务小区的射频处于关闭状态，服务小区上产生数据中断，该时间段可以称为中断时间或者MG。
本申请实施例中，服务小区可以指为终端提供服务(比如上下行传输)的小区。如果终端处于无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)连接态，但未配置载波聚合(carrier aggregation，CA)，则该终端只有一个服务小区，即主小区(primary cell，PCell)。如果终端处于RRC连接态且配置了CA，则该终端的服务小区集合包括PCell和所有的辅小区(secondary cell，SCell)。
例如，图1为MG示意图，如图1所示，一个MG的时间长度可以称为MGL或者中断时间，前后相邻的MG之间的时间间隔可以称为MGRP。可选的，如图1所示，该MG可以包括测量前的射频调整时间(part1)，测量时间(part2)和测量后的射频调整时间(part3)，这个时间段内服务小区上产生数据中断。
其中，MG的参数可以包括MGL、MGRP以及时域位置信息，时域位置信息可以用于指示服务小区上发生数据中断的起始位置。MG的参数可以由网络设备配置。3GPP标准协议中定义了二十六个MG图案(pattern)，这二十六个MG pattern的编号为间隔(gap，GP)#0～GP#25，每个MG pattern对应MG的一组参数，不同MG pattern对应的参数的取值可以是不同的。
需要说明的是，本申请不限于MG以及MG的各个参数的命名，MG还可以命名为满间隔(full gap)或者其他名称，不予限制。
为了减少MG对服务小区上的数据吞吐量的影响，3GPP R17 MG增强项目中提出了NCSG。比如，终端上设置多个射频链，终端测量某个MO上的参考信号时，开启与该MO对应的射频链，在MO的射频上接收参考信号并对接收到的参考信号进行测量，并在测量结束后关闭MO对应的射频链，不需要将服务小区的射频调谐至MO的射频。其中，终端开启MO对应的射频链、在MO上的射频上进行测量以及关闭MO的射频链的时间段可以称为NCSG。由于终端上的多个射频链共享同一开关控制装置，MO对应的射频链的开启或关闭可能会影响服务小区对应的射频链的开关或关闭，导致服务小区上的数据中断。
例如，图2为NCSG示意图，如图2所示，一个NCSG可以包括第一VIL、ML以及第二VIL，前后相邻的NCSG之间的时间间隔可以称为VIRP。第一VIL可以为终端开启 MO对应的射频链的时间长度，第二VIL可以为终端关闭MO对应的射频链的时间长度，ML可以为终端利用MO对应的射频链进行RRM测量的时间长度，ML内终端的服务小区上的数据不会中断。
本申请实施例中，第一VIL可以指NCSG中开启MO对应的射频链的时间段，第二VIL可以指NCSG中关闭MO对应的射频链的时间段。本申请中，不限于第一VIL、第二VIL的命名，第一VIL还可以替换描述为前VIL，第二VIL还可以替换描述为后VIL。
其中，NCSG的参数可以包括VIL、ML以及VIRP，每个参数的取值可以预先配置好。比如，3GPP长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)标准协议中定义了四种NCSG pattern：#0～#3，这四个NCSG pattern标识(identifier，ID)可以为0、1、2、3。每个NCSG pattern对应NCSG的一组参数，不同NCSG pattern对应的参数的取值可以是不同的。
例如，以第一VIL为VIL1，第二VIL为VIL2为例，下表一示出了四种NCSG pattern，如表一所示，每种NCSG pattern的参数的取值是不同。比如，NCSG pattern ID为0时，VIL1为1ms，ML为4ms，调度方式为下行链路(downlink，DL)调度(或者简称为下行数据调度)时，VIL2为1ms，调度方式为上行链路(uplink，UL)调度(或者简称为上行数据调度)时，VIL2为2ms，VIRP为40ms。NCSG pattern ID为1时，VIL1为1ms，ML为4ms，调度方式为下行数据调度时，VIL2为1ms，调度方式为上行数据调度时，VIL2为2ms，VIRP为80ms。
表一
Figure PCTCN2021143440-appb-000001
一种可能的设计中，由网络设备为终端的某个或一组MO配置NCSG pattern或者MG pattern，终端根据配置的NCSG pattern或者MG pattern对应的参数对MO进行RRM测量。比如，假设终端支持CA技术和同步双连接(dual connection，DC)技术，在同步DC下，如果终端没有被配置MG pattern，网络设备可以配置一个per UE的NCSG，每个成员载波(component carrier，CC)上都配置相同的NCSG。如果终端在部分CC上被配置了MG pattern：GP#0或者GP#1，在其它的CC上可以隐式配置NCSG pattern 0或者NCSG pattern1；如果终端在所有CC上被配置了MG，NCSG不能被配置。
在异步DC下，如果终端在主小区组(master cell group，MCG)和辅小区组(secondary cell group，SCG)没有被配置MG，网络设备可以配置一个per CC的NCSG。如果终端在MCG(或SCG)上被配置了MG pattern：GP#0或者GP#1，在SCG(或MCG)上没有被配置MG，在SCG(或MCG)上可以隐式配置NCSG pattern2/NCSG pattern 3。
上述可能的设计中，网络设备针对不同MO可能需要同时为终端配置NCSG pattern、 MG pattern，配置方式复杂且不够灵活，且需要维护多种NCSG pattern、以及多种MG pattern，同时，不能实现NCSG pattern或MG pattern之间的灵活切换，且未对NCSG的ML内的测量行为进行规范。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供一种测量方法，该方法包括：终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，该测量间隔类型包括MG或者NCSG，终端根据确定的第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对第一组MO进行测量以及根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。即对于一组MO确定该组MO采用的测量间隔类型，以便根据确定的测量间隔类型确定NCSG的参数以及进行测量，无需为该组MO中需要NCSG的每个MO分配NCSG pattern，降低测量间隔配置的复杂度。
下面结合说明书附图，对本申请实施例提供的测量方法进行描述。
本申请实施例提供的测量方法可用于第四代(4th generation，4G)系统、LTE系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)系统、新空口(new radio，NR)系统、新空口-车与任何事物通信(new radio-vehicle-to-everything，NR-V2X)系统、物联网系统中的任一系统，还可以适用于其他下一代通信系统等，不予限制。下面以图3所示通信系统为例，对本申请实施例提供的测量方法进行描述。
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意图，如图3所示，该通信系统可以包括网络设备以及多个终端，如：终端1、终端2。在图3所示系统中，终端可以处于RRC连接态，终端可以支持CA技术和DC技术。需要说明的是，图3为示例性框架图，图3中包括的节点的数量不受限制，且除图3所示功能节点外，还可以包括其他节点，如：核心网设备、网关设备、应用服务器等等，不予限制。此外，网络设备可以包括网络设备，也可以包括核心网设备，还可以包括服务供应商的设备(如服务器)等，不予限制。本申请实施例以网络设备包括接入网络设备为例进行说明。
其中，网络设备主要用于实现终端的资源调度、无线资源管理、无线接入控制等功能。具体的，网络设备可以为小型基站、无线接入点、收发点(transmission receive point，TRP)、传输点(transmission point，TP)以及某种其它接入节点中的任一节点。
终端可以为终端设备(terminal equipment)或者用户设备(user equipment，UE)或者移动台(mobile station，MS)或者移动终端(mobile terminal，MT)等。具体的，终端可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑或带无线收发功能的电脑，还可以是虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端、工业控制中的无线终端、无人驾驶中的无线终端、远程医疗中的无线终端、智能电网中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智能家居、车载终端等。本申请实施例中，用于实现终端的功能的装置可以是终端，也可以是能够支持终端实现该功能的装置，例如芯片系统(例如一个芯片，或多个芯片组成的处理系统)。下面以用于实现终端的功能的装置是终端为例，描述本申请实施例提供的测量方法。
在具体实现时，图3所示各网元，如：终端、网络设备可采用图4所示的组成结构或者包括图4所示的部件。图4为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置400的组成示意图，当该通信装置400具有本申请实施例所述的终端的功能时，该通信装置400可以为终端或者终端中的芯片或者片上系统。当通信装置400具有本申请实施例所述的网络设备的功能时，通信装置400可以为网络设备或者网络设备中的芯片或者片上系统。
如图4所示，该通信装置400可以包括处理器401，通信线路402以及通信接口403。进一步的，该通信装置400还可以包括存储器404。其中，处理器401，存储器404以及通信接口403之间可以通过通信线路402连接。
其中，处理器401可以是中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、通用处理器网络处理器(network processor，NP)、数字信号处理器(digital signal processing，DSP)、微处理器、微控制器、可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)或它们的任意组合。处理器401还可以是其它具有处理功能的装置，如电路、器件或软件模块等。
通信线路402，用于在通信装置400所包括的各部件之间传送信息。
通信接口403，用于与其他设备或其它通信网络进行通信。该其它通信网络可以为以太网，无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)，无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)等。通信接口403可以是射频模块、收发器或者任何能够实现通信的装置。本申请实施例以通信接口403为射频模块为例进行说明，其中，射频模块可以包括天线、射频电路等，射频电路可以包括射频集成芯片、功率放大器等。
存储器404，用于存储指令。其中，指令可以是计算机程序。
其中，存储器404可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)或可存储静态信息和/或指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，也可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)或者可存储信息和/或指令的其他类型的动态存储设备，还可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory，EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储、磁盘存储介质或其他磁存储设备，光碟存储包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等。
需要说明的是，存储器404可以独立于处理器401存在，也可以和处理器401集成在一起。存储器404可以用于存储指令或者程序代码或者一些数据等。存储器404可以位于通信装置400内，也可以位于通信装置400外，不予限制。处理器401，用于执行存储器404中存储的指令，以实现本申请下述实施例提供的测量方法。
在一种示例中，处理器401可以包括一个或多个CPU，例如图4中的CPU0和CPU1。
作为一种可选的实现方式，通信装置400包括多个处理器，例如，除图4中的处理器401之外，还可以包括处理器407。
作为一种可选的实现方式，通信装置400还包括输出设备405、输入设备406。输入设备406是键盘、鼠标、麦克风或操作杆等，输出设备405是显示屏、扬声器(speaker)等。
需要说明的是，通信装置400可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端、嵌入式设备、芯片系统或有图4中类似结构的设备。此外，图4中示出的组成结构并不构成对该通信装置的限定，除图4所示部件之外，该通信装置可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
本申请实施例中，芯片系统可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
下面结合图3所示通信系统，对本申请实施例提供的测量方法进行描述。下述实施例中各设备可以具有图4所示部件，且各实施例之间涉及的动作，术语等可以相互参考，各实施例中设备之间交互的消息名称或消息中的参数名称等只是一个示例，具体实现中也可以采用其他的名称，不予限制。
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法，如图5所示，该方法可以包括：
步骤501：终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型为MG或者NCSG。
其中，终端可以为图3所示通信系统中的任一终端。该终端可以在服务小区上与网络设备之间进行上行传输或者下行传输。服务小区的具体描述可参照上述，不予赘述。
其中，第一组MO可以由网络设备配置给终端，第一组MO可以包括一个或者多个MO，MO可以包括终端的服务小区的频点或者非服务小区的频点。一种示例中，第一组MO可以包括终端的所有MO，即第一组MO对应的MG或者NCSG为per UE的。又一示例中，第一组MO可以包括终端支持的某个频率范围(frequency range，FR)内的所有MO，即第一组MO对应的MG或者NCSG为per FR的。终端支持的FR可以包括第一FR或者第二FR。第一FR可以为低频范围FR1，第二FR可以为高频范围FR2。应理解，本申请实施例对MO的分组方式不做限定。
示例性的，终端可以在网络设备的指示下确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG。比如，终端可以接收来自网络设备的第一信息，第一信息用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型。
一种可能的设计中，第一信息指示第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，如第一信息可以携带有用于指示第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG的指示符，终端接收到第一信息后可以直接根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG。
具体的，第一信息可以为二进制比特“0”或者“1”，当第一信息为二进制比特“0”时，指示测量间隔类型为MG，当第一信息为二进制比特“1”时，指示测量间隔类型为NCSG。
其中，该可能的设计中，第一信息可以携带在第二信息中，第二信息可以用于为终端的第一组MO配置MG pattern。当第一组MO包括终端的所有MO时，该MG pattern可以是以终端为粒度配置的MG pattern，即per UE的MG pattern，或者，当第一组MO包括终端支持的某个FR对应的MO时，该MG pattern可以是以终端支持的FR为粒度配置的MG pattern，即per FR的MG pattern，该MG pattern可以对应FR1或者FR2。具体的，第二信息可以称为MG pattern配置信息，第一信息携带在第二信息中可以实现在网络设备为终端配置第一组MO对应的MG pattern的同时额外指示第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG，节省信令开销。
可替换的，该可能的设计中，第一信息还可以携带在新增信令中，如携带在层(layer，L)1信令或者L2信令中，即用专门的信令指示第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG，便于终端及时准确地获知第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型。
本申请实施例中，网络设备为终端的第一组MO配置MG pattern的方式可参照下述，比如：终端可以向网络设备上报能力信息(比如终端是否需要MG等)，网络设备可以根据终端上报的能力信息向终端发送携带MG pattern的第二信息(如MG pattern配置信息)。
其中，对于per UE的MG pattern，网络设备为终端的第一组MO配置的MG pattern可以为上述GP#0-GP#25中的任一种。对于per FR的MG pattern，且该MG pattern对应FR1，网络设备为终端的第一组MO配置的MG pattern可以为GP#0-GP#11、GP#24以及GP#/25中的任一种。对于per UE的MG pattern，且该MG pattern对应FR2，网络设备为终端的第一组MO配置的MG pattern可以为GP#12-GP#23中的任一种。
又一种可能的设计中，第一信息用于指示是否允许终端切换测量间隔类型，终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型可以包括：
终端根据第一信息确定允许终端切换测量间隔类型，终端根据第一规则确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，第一规则包括如果第一组MO中存在第一类MO，则第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG，如果第一组MO中不存在第一类MO，则第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG。或者，终端根据第一信息确定不允许终端切换测量间隔类型，则终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG。
该可能的设计中，第一信息用于指示是否允许终端切换测量间隔类型可以包括下述三种设计形式的一种。第一种、第一信息指示允许终端切换测量间隔类型，如果终端收到第一信息，则根据第一信息确定允许终端切换测量间隔类型，反之，如果未收到第一信息，则默认不允许终端切换测量间隔类型。第二种，第一信息指示不允许终端切换测量间隔类型，如果终端收到第一信息，则根据第一信息确定不允许终端切换测量间隔类型，如果未收到第一信息，则默认允许终端切换测量间隔类型。第三种，第一信息指示是否允许终端切换测量间隔类型，即第一信息携带的内容决定了是否允许终端切换测量间隔类型。比如，第一信息可以携带布尔值“真(true)”或者“假(false)”，如果第一信息携带true，则指示允许终端切换测量间隔类型，如果第一信息携带false，则指示不允许终端切换测量间隔类型。
其中，第一规则可以由网络设备预先配置给终端，或者由协议预先规定好，不予限制。
本申请实施例中，第一类MO可以包括需要MG的MO，需要MG的MO可以指在该MO上进行测量时服务小区上产生数据中断，需要MG的MO所配置的测量间隔类型为图1所示的MG，这样才能保证MO上的测量被成功执行。
步骤502：终端根据确定的测量间隔类型，对第一组MO进行测量。
具体的，步骤502的执行过程可以包括：步骤501中终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，终端根据网络设备为终端配置的MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数，根据NCSG的参数确定NCSG的ML内的测量行为。
如果步骤501中终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG，则终端可以直接将网络设备为终端配置的MG pattern对应的参数作为MG的参数，根据MG的参数确定MG的MGL内的测量行为。
其中，MG pattern可以包括GP#0-GP#25这26种图像，MG pattern对应的参数可以包括MGRP、MGL等。NCSG的参数可以如图2所示，包括第一VIL、ML、第二VIL、以及VIRP等。本申请中，第一VIL可以称为VIL1或者前VIL，第二VIL可以称为VIL2或者后VIL，在此统一说明，不再赘述。
其中，终端根据网络设备为终端配置的MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数的具体执行过程可参照下述步骤603中所述。终端根据NCSG的参数进行RRM测量的过程可参照下述步骤604中所述。
步骤503：终端根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。
本申请实施例中，数据传输可以包括上行传输或者下行传输。上行传输可以指从终端向网络设备发送数据，下行传输可以指从网络设备向终端发送数据。
示例性，终端根据确定的第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为可以包括：
在第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG的情况下，确定在NCSG的第一VIL和第二VIL内中断服务小区上的数据传输，并且在下行传输场景下，在NCSG的ML内或者NCSG之后进行服务小区上的下行传输，在上行传输场景下，在第一VIL之后的一段时间内(如n个slot或者symbol内)、第二VIL之后的一段时间内根据终端内部实现确定是否进行上行传输。在第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG的情况下，确定在MG的MGL内中断服务小区上的数据传输，在MG的MGL之后继续服务小区上的数据传输。
步骤504：网络设备确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG。
其中，第一组MO的相关描述可参照步骤501中所述，不予赘述。
具体的，网络设备确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG的实现方式与终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型的实现方式相同，不予赘述。如此，网络设备可以确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，避免在VIL中与终端之间调度数据。
步骤505：网络设备根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度。
本申请实施例中，数据调度可以包括上行数据调度或者下行数据调度。上行数据调度可以指网络设备调度终端进行上行数据传输(或者简称为上行传输)，下行数据调度可以指网络设备调度终端进行下行数据传输(或者简称为下行传输)。
示例性，网络设备根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度可以包括下述几种情况中的任一种：
在第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，且数据调度为下行数据调度的情况下，确定在NCSG的第一VIL和第二VIL内不对终端进行数据调度，在NCSG的ML内以及NCSG结束后对终端进行数据调度。
在第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，且数据调度为上行数据调度的情况，网络设备确定在NCSG的第一VIL和第二VIL内不对终端进行数据调度，而是在第一VIL之后的一段时间结束后、第二VIL之后的一段时间结束后对终端进行数据调度，比如网络设备会生成调度信息，并向终端发送调度信息，该调度信息用于调度终端在第一VIL之后的一段时间(如n个slot或者symbol)结束后进行上行传输、在第二VIL之后的一段时间(如n个slot或者symbol)结束后进行上行传输。
需要说明的是，第一VIL之后的一段时间与第二VIL之后的一段时间的长度可以相同，也可以不同，比如第一VIL之后的一段时间可以均为n个slot或者symbol，也可以设计为第一VIL后的n个slot或者symbol，第二VIL之后的m个slot或者symbol，n与m不同。
在第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG的情况下，网络设备确定在MG的MGL内不对终端进行数据调度，而在MG的MGL之后调度终端进行数据传输(上行传输或者下行传输)。
需要说明的是，本申请不限于步骤504-步骤505的执行顺序，步骤504-步骤505可以在步骤501之前执行，也可以和步骤501同时执行，还可以在步骤501与步骤502之间执行，不予限制。此外，本申请不限制步骤502和步骤503的执行顺序，二者可以同时执行，也可以先后执行，不予限制。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例所述的测量可以指RRM等测量，除在NCSG的ML内 对MO进行RRM测量之外，终端还可以在NCSG的ML内执行其他测量，如在NCSG的ML内进行终端的服务小区的L1测量或者其它可以基于NCSG的测量等，提高资源利用率，同时，避免了基于NCSG的测量对L1测量以及其他测量的影响。
基于图5所示方法，对于一组MO确定该组MO采用的测量间隔类型，根据确定的测量间隔类型确定NCSG的参数以及进行RRM测量，无需为该组MO中需要NCSG的每个MO分配NCSG pattern，而是关联同一MG pattern，根据该MG pattern确定NCSG的参数，降低测量间隔配置的复杂度，以及实现MG与NCSG之间的切换。同时，规范NCSG的ML内的测量行为，可以实现在NCSG的ML内进行两个或者两个以上的MO的测量，实现快速测量。
下面结合图6所示附图，对5所示过程进行详细介绍。
图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种测量方法，如图6所示，可以包括：
步骤601：网络设备为第一组MO配置MG pattern，以及向终端发送第一信息。
其中，MG pattern、第一组MO以及第一信息的相关描述可参照步骤501中所述，网络设备配置MG pattern的方式也可参照步骤501中所述，不予赘述。
应理解，根据第一信息的设计形式的不同，网络设备为终端配置MG pattern，以及向终端发送第一信息可以同时执行，也可以先后执行，不予限制。
步骤602：终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，如果终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，则执行步骤603-步骤605；如果终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG，则在MG内对第一组MO中需要MG的MO以及需要NCSG的MO进行测量，即需要NCSG的MO仅在MG内测量，同时在MG的MGL内中断服务小区上的数据传输。
其中，第一组MO的相关描述可参照步骤501中所述，不予赘述。
示例性的，终端根据第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型的执行过程可参照步骤501中所述，比如，根据第一信息的指示确定测量间隔类型，或者在第一信息的指示下根据第一规则确定测量间隔类型。具体的执行过程可参照上述，不予赘述。
步骤603：终端根据MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数。
示例性的，终端根据网络设备为终端配置的MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数可以包括：终端将MG pattern对应的MGRP作为NCSG的VIRP，即NCSG的VIRP的时长取值与MG pattern对应的MGRP的时长取值相同；终端将NCSG的VIRP中去除NCSG的第一VIL和第二VIL后的时间长度作为NCSG的ML。
比如，以图1和图2为例，假设图1所示MG中包含测量前的射频调整时间(part1)，测量时间(part2)和测量后的射频调整时间(part3)的，终端可以认为part1时长等于第一VIL，图1所示MG中的part3的时长等于第二VIL，终端可以将图1中的MGRP作为图2中的VIRP，将图1所示MGL中去除part1和part3后的part2部分作为NCSG的ML。
一种可能的设计中，不论在上行数据调度场景下，还是在下行数据调度场景下，第一VIL的时长以及第二VIL的时长可以设置为等于网络设备为终端配置的MG pattern对应的VIL的时长。如此可以通过定义终端在第一VIL以及第二VIL后的一段时间内的上行传输行为，延长第一VIL和第二VIL内上行数据发送的中断时长。又一种可能的设计中，在上行数据调度下，第一VIL和第二VIL的时长可以设置为大于网络设备为终端配置的MG  pattern对应的VIL的时长，如此可以延长第一VIL和第二VIL内上行数据发送的中断时长。再一种可能的设计中，在上行数据调度下，第一VIL可以设置为大于网络设备为终端配置的MG pattern对应的VIL的时长，而第二VIL的时长设置为等于MG pattern对应的VIL，如此可以延长第一VIL内上行数据发送的中断时长，可以通过定义终端在第二VIL或者NCSG后的一段时间内的上行传输行为，延长第二VIL内上行数据发送的中断时长。
需要说明的是，在上行数据调度场景下，是否在第一VIL和第二VIL后的一段时间内进行上行传输可以根据终端内部实现来决定。终端希望延长开/关MO对应的射频后上行数据发送的中断时长，可能的原因是上行传输的定时相比于下行测量的定时有提前量，因此终端实际发送上行数据的时间可能和开启或调整MO对应的射频产生中断的时间有交叠。
其中，MG pattern对应的VIL可以根据需要预先定义。对于per UE的MG pattern，或者per FR且对应第一FR(比如FR1)的MG pattern，MG pattern对应的VIL可以设置为0.5ms；对于per FR且对应第二FR(比如FR2)的MG pattern，MG pattern对应的VIL可以设置为0.25ms。
例如，以第一FR为FR1为例。假设per UE的MG pattern，或者per FR且对应FR1的MG pattern对应的VIL设置为0.5ms，则对于下行数据调度，NCSG中以MG pattern的MGL的起始位置为起点时间长度为0.5ms的时间为第一VIL(或称为VIL1或者前VIL)，MG pattern的MGL中最后的0.5ms的时间为第二VIL(或称为VIL2或者后VIL)，在这前0.5ms和后0.5ms的时间内服务小区上产生数据中断。上行数据调度场景下，如果第一VIL的时长大于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长，第二VIL的时长等于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长，则NCSG中以NCSG的起始位置为起点时间长度为0.5ms的时间长度及其后x个slot(比如1或者2个slot)所占用的时长为第一VIL，NCSG中最后的0.5ms的长度为第二VIL，在这前0.5ms+x个slot和后0.5ms的时间内服务小区上产生数据中断，此外可以定义终端在第二VIL的时长或者NCSG后的x个slot是否进行上行传输由UE实现确定。应理解，x个slot的数量可以根据需要设置，不予限制。
又例如，以第二FR为FR2为例，假设per FR且对应FR2的MG pattern对应的VIL设置为0.25ms，则对于下行数据调度，NCSG中以NCSG的起始位置为起点时间长度为0.25ms的时间长度为第一VIL(或称为VIL1或者前VIL)，NCSG中最后的0.25ms的时间长度为第二VIL(或称为VIL2或者后VIL)，在这前0.25ms和后0.25ms的时间内服务小区上产生数据中断；而对于上行数据调度，如果第一VIL的时长大于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长，第二VIL的时长等于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长，则NCSG中以NCSG的起始位置为起点时间长度为0.25ms的时间长度及其后y个slot(比如1或者2个slot)所占用的时长为第一VIL，NCSG中最后的0.25ms的slot为第二VIL，在这前0.25ms+y个slot和后0.25ms的时间内服务小区上产生数据中断，此外可以定义终端在第二VIL的时长或者NCSG后的y个slot是否进行上行传输由UE实现确定。应理解，y个slot的数量可以根据需要设置，不予限制。
步骤604：终端根据NCSG的参数确定NCSG的ML内的测量行为。
示例性的，NCSG的ML内的测量行为可以包括下述两种测量行为：
第一种测量行为：如果终端支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则终端在NCSG的ML内测量第二类MO和第三类MO；终端测量第二类MO和第三类MO时的测 量行为与终端在MG的MGL之外的测量行为相同。如此，可以在终端支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量的情况下，对两种或者两种以上的MO进行RRM测量，实现更快的测量。
其中，对于第一种测量行为，定义第二类和第三类MO的测量要求时认为NCSG的ML内的测量资源对于第三类MO是可用资源，但NCSG的ML内的测量机会在第二类MO和第三类MO之间共享。具体的，可以通过MG外的载波特有缩放因子(carrier specific scaling factor，CSSF)实现第二类MO和第三类MO之间共享测量机会。
第二种测量行为：如果终端不支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则终端在NCSG的ML内仅测量第二类MO，不测量第三类MO；终端测量第二类MO时的测量行为与终端在MG的MGL之内的测量行为相同，第三类MO的测量行为与终端在MG的MGL之外的测量行为相同。如此，可以在终端不支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量的情况下，重用现有MGL内的测量行为，简化系统设计且实现测量行为的兼容。
其中，对于第二种测量行为，定义第二类和第三类MO的测量要求时认为NCSG的ML内的测量资源对第三类MO是不可用资源，第二类MO之间共享NCSG的ML内的测量机会，例如通过MG内的CSSF因子实现第二类MO之间测量机会的共享。第三类MO之间共享NCSG的ML外的测量机会，例如通过MG外的CSSF因子实现第三类MO之间的测量机会的共享。
其中，终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量可以是协议中预定义/默认终端支持或者不支持，或者，终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量是终端的能力信息中的一种信息，终端可以将该能力信息上报给网络设备，如终端向网络设备发送第三信息，第三信息用于指示终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，以便网络设备根据第三信息确实终端的测量时延，比如网络设备可以根据第三信息对终端的测量时延做出估计，并根据自己对测量时延的需要，调整MO或者MG的配置。
本申请实施例中，终端在MG的MGL之内的测量行为可以包括终端对MO进行RRM测量，终端的服务小区上的数据传输(比如上行数据传输或者下行数据传输)中断。终端在MG的MGL之外的测量行为可以包括：终端与网络设备之间在服务小区上进行数据传输、以及终端对两个或者两个以上的MO进行RRM测量。
本申请中，第二类MO可以包括需要NCSG的MO，仅在开启和/或关闭第二类MO对应的射频链时服务小区上产生数据中断，而在ML内对第二类MO进行测量时不影响服务小区上的数据传输，第二类MO只能在MG和NCSG内测量。
本申请中，第三类MO可以包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO，即包括不需要MG也不需要NCSG的MO，或者可以替换描述为第三类MO包括需要无间隔(no-gap)的MO，对第三类MO的测量不会带来服务小区的数据中断。需要no-gap的MO进行测量时不存在测量间隔，对需要no-gap的MO进行测量的过程中不会对服务小区上的数据传输产生影响，服务小区上的数据不会中断。可选的，需要no-gap的MO不在MGL内测量，而是根据步骤604所述的判断方式确定是否可以在NCSG的ML内测量。
例如，以终端为UE为例，UE当前有2个服务小区，这两个服务小区分别在f1和f2频点上，有4个测量目标(MO)，这4个MO分别在频点f1，f2，f3和f4上。通过UE能力上报或者预定义规则，网络设备可以确定UE对每个MO的测量需要的是{MG，NCSG， no-gap}中哪一个，将结果通知给UE。假设这4个MO中，f1，f2和f3是需要NCSG的MO，而f4是需要no-gap的MO。如果UE支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则UE在NCSG的ML内可以同时测量f1、f2、f3和f4；而如果UE不支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则UE在NCSG的ML内仅测量f1、f2和f3，不测量f4。
步骤605：终端根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。
其中，在数据传输为下行传输的情况下，步骤605的执行过程可参照步骤503中所述，比如：终端确定在NCSG的第一VIL和第二VIL内中断服务小区上的下行传输，在NCSG的ML内或者NCSG之后进行服务小区上的下行传输。
其中，在数据传输为上行数据传输的情况下，步骤605的执行过程可以包括：在NCSG的第一VIL和第二VIL内中断服务小区上的下行传输，在NCSG的ML内或者NCSG之后是否进行服务小区上的上行传输取决于终端的内部实现，比如：
在第一VIL和第二VIL的时长等于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长的情况下，终端在NCSG的第一VIL之后(如第一VIL之后的n个时隙(slot)或者符号(symbol)内)是否进行上行传输由终端自己决定，终端在NCSG的第二VIL之后(如第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol内)是否进行上行传输由终端自己决定，终端的这种行为与终端在MG之后若干slot或symbol内的上行发送行为(即决定是否进行上行传输)类似，即上行数据调度场景下，终端在第一VIL之后、第二VIL之后或者在MG之后的一段时间内是否进行上行传输取决于终端内部实现，比如，即使网络设备调度终端设备在所述一段时间内进行上行传输，如果终端决定发送上行数据，则发送，如果终端决定不发送上行数据，不发送。
在第一VIL的时长大于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长，第二VIL的时长等于MG pattern对应的VIL的时长的情况下，终端在NCSG的第二VIL之后(如第二VIL之后的若干slot或者symbol内)是否进行上行传输由终端自己决定，终端的这种行为与终端在MG之后若干slot或symbol内的上行发送行为(即决定是否进行上行传输)类似，即上行数据调度场景下，终端在第二VIL之后是否进行上行传输取决于终端内部实现。
如此，可以重用上行数据调度场景下终端的上行传输行为，简化系统设计以及实现兼容，提高终端进行上行传输的自主性。
其中，本申请实施例中，第二VIL之后可以替换描述为NCSG之后。此外，本申请所述的n的取值不予限制，n可以为大于或等于0的整数，n可以在协议预先定义或者根据终端的通信参数确定。上述第一VIL之后的n个时间单元、第二VIL之后的n个时间单元的数量和/或时间长度可以相同或者不同，不予限制。本申请所述的时间单元可以包括但不限于slot、symbol等。
步骤606：网络设备确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG还是NCSG，如果第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG，则根据MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数，根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度。
进一步可选的；如果第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为MG，则将MG pattern对应的参数作为MG的参数，同时，在MG的MGL内对终端不进行调度，而是在MG的MGL之后对终端进行数据调度。
其中，第一组MO的相关描述可参照上述，网络设备确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔 类型是MG还是NCSG的过程可参照步骤504中所述，网络设备根据MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数可参照上述终端根据MG pattern对应的参数确定NCSG的参数的过程，不予赘述。
其中，网络设备根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度的执行过程可参照步骤505中所述，比如，对于网络设备侧，由于第一VIL和第二VIL之后的一段时间内的上行传输行为取决于终端的内部实现，此时，为了降低网络设备的功率消耗，可以在第一VIL和第二VIL之后的一段时间内不进行调度，但是，第一VIL和第二VIL之后的一段时间结束后，网络设备可以调度上行数据的正常传输，如当数据调度为上行数据调度时，网络设备生成调度信息，并向终端发送该调度信息，该调度信息可以用于调度终端在第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号symbol结束后进行上行传输，以及调度终端在第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输。
如此，网络设备可以在第一VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后调度终端进行上行传输，不影响终端的上行传输，同时，避免网络设备在第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号symbol内调度终端进行上行传输，而终端在此时间段基于内部实现不进行上行传输，导致上行传输调度失败，给网络设备带来功率消耗和资源浪费的问题。
需要说明的是，本申请不限于步骤606的执行顺序，步骤606可以在步骤601之前执行，也可以和步骤601或者步骤602或步骤603同时执行，还可以在步骤602和步骤603之间执行，不予限制。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例所述的测量可以包括但不限于RRM测量，除在NCSG的ML内对MO进行RRM测量之外，终端还可以在NCSG的ML内执行其他测量，如在NCSG的ML内进行终端的服务小区的L1测量以及其他测量等，提高资源利用率，同时，避免对L1测量以及其他测量的影响。
基于图6所示方法，通过将一个MG pattern在MG和NCSG之间的复用，简化了NCSG配置的信令设计，使能终端重用现有的MG的测量行为，并实现MG和NCSG之间快速切换。同时，根据终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内测量不需要MG的MO的情况，允许终端在NCSG的ML时间内测量或者不测量其它不需要MG的MO，区分了不同的终端实现，使得可以支持同时测量两类MO的终端可以实现更快的测量，不能支持同时测量两类MO的终端可以重用现有的实现方式，简化系统设计且实现兼容。
除了上述方法实施例中设计的NCSG内或NCSG外的测量行为之外，针对待测的MO(比如上述第一组MO)，本申请实施例还提供如下测量行为：
一种可能的设计中，第一组MO包括的MO对应第一测量行为，即第一组MO包括的所有MO对应相同的测量行为。第一组MO包括的MO可以在NCSG内测量，也可以在NCSG外测量，此时意味着终端在测量时不会将NCSG视为特殊的测量机会用于测量部分MO，也不会将NCSG视为不可用的测量机会。
该可能的设计中，第一组MO可以包括第三类MO，如上所述，第三类MO可以包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。比如在第一组MO可以仅包括第三类MO的情况下，可以第三类MO包括的所有MO采用第一测量行为进行测量。
该可能的设计中，第一组MO可以包括第二类MO和第三类MO，如上所述，第二类MO可以包括需要NCSG的MO，第三类MO可以包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。此 时，如果终端支持在NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO，则第一组MO包括的第二类MO和第三类MO均可以适用于第一测量行为，使用第一测量行为在NCSG内或NCSG外进行测量。
在第一组MO包括第三类MO的情况下，如果第三类MO包括去激活MO，则终端确定为该去激活MO提供测量中断在NCSG的VIL内，即可以在NCSG的VIL内开启或关闭MO对应的射频，这种情况下，可以不允许终端为去激活MO测量产生额外中断，允许终端设备通过开启关闭射频节省终端的功率消耗，以及通过VIL控制终端设备由于开关射频产生中断的位置，提高资源利用率。
本申请实施例中，第一测量行为可以包括下述一种或多种：(1)每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，该第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式。如此，第一组MO包括的所有MO可以共用相同测量资源，此外由于第一计算方式中终端设备可以同时测量两个MO，可以降低测量时延。(2)L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1，即NCSG不会减少L3测量的测量机会，保证L3测量的正常进行。(3)L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内和NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。(4)NCSG与同步信号和物理广播信道块(synchronization signal and PBCH block，SSB)测量时间配置(SSB measurement timing configuration，SMTC)重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式与NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
本申请实施例中，在确定某个MO对应的缩放因子Klayer1时，终端设备确定是否存在L1测量与该MO的测量在时间上交叠，即该MO测量的参考信号与一个或多个服务小区上的NCSG内和NCSG外的L1测量参考信号在时间上交叠。如果存在所述L1测量，终端设备确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量是否需要共享测量机会，即该MO的测量与所述L1测量是否可以使用不同的接收波束。例如，如果该MO的测量与所述L1测量在相同的频段内，则确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量需要共享测量激活，缩放因子Klayer1>1，如果该MO的测量与所述L1测量在不同的频段内且UE支持在所述两个频段上使用独立的接收波束，则则确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量需要共享测量激活，缩放因子Klayer1＝1。
本申请实施例中，NCSG与SMTC重叠可以指SMTC落入NCSG中或者SMTC属于NCSG中，比如SMTC的时间起点晚于NCSG的时间起点，SMTC的时间结束点早于NCSG的时间结束点。NCSG与SMTC未重叠可以指SMTC全部在NCSG外或者SMTC中的部分在NCSG外等，不予限制。
又一种可能的设计中，第一组MO中的部分MO可以在NCSG内测量，部分MO可以在NCSG外测量，NCSG内测量的MO对应的测量行为与NCSG外测量的MO对应的测量行为不同。比如第一MO中的第一部分MO对应第二测量行为，第二部分MO对应第三测量行为，第二测量行为与第三测量行为是不同的。
该可能的设计中，终端设备在测量时将NCSG视为特殊的测量机会用于测量部分MO。
该可能的设计中，第一组MO可以包括第二类MO和第三类MO。在终端不支持在NCSG内测量第二类MO以及第三类M O的情况下，第一部分MO可以包括第二类MO，即第二类MO在NCSG内测量，对应第二测量行为。第二部分MO可以包括第三类MO，即第三类MO可以在NCSG外测量，对应第三测量行为。
需要说明的是，如果第三类MO包括去激活MO，由于不能在NCSG内的VIL为去激 活MO提供测量中断，则终端可以确定为该去激活MO提供额外的测量中断，即允许终端为去激活MO测量产生额外中断，保证去激活MO对应的射频通道的开启/关闭，确保去激活MO的正常测量。
该可能的设计中，第一组MO可以仅包括第三类MO。如果第三类MO包括去激活MO，第一部分MO可以包括第三类MO中的去激活MO，即去激活MO可以在NCSG内测量，对应第二测量行为，终端可以在NCSG内的VIL为去激活MO提供测量中断，去激活MO不产生额外的测量中断，此时不允许终端为去激活MO测量产生额外中断。第二部分MO可以包括第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO，即第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO可以在NCSG外测量，对应第三测量行为。
该可能的设计中，第一组MO可以包括第二类MO和第三类MO。在终端支持在NCSG内测量第二类MO以及第三类MO的情况下，第一部分MO可以包括第二类MO，即第二类MO在NCSG内测量，对应第二测量行为。而第三类MO是否可以包括在第一部分MO中在NCSG内测量或者第三类MO包括的去激活MO是否可以包括在第一部分MO在NCSG内测量，可以根据网络配置或预设规则确定。下面对第三类MO以及第三类MO包括的去激活MO的测量行为进行描述：
一种实现方式中，终端在NCSG内仅测量第二类MO，在NCSG外测量第三类MO，如果第三类MO中包含去激活辅载波(secondary component carrier，SCC)，由于不能在NCSG内的VIL为去激活MO提供测量中断，允许终端为去激活SCC测量产生额外中断，即终端可以确定为该去激活MO提供额外的测量中断，保证去激活MO对应的射频通道的开启/关闭，去激活MO的正常测量。
又一种实现方式中，终端在NCSG内测量第二类MO和去激活SCC，在NCSG外测量第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO，对应第三测量行为。终端可以在NCSG内的VIL为去激活MO提供测量中断，不允许终端为去激活SCC测量产生额外中断。
本申请实施例中，第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：(1)NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式。(2)L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
本申请实施例中，在确定某个MO对应的缩放因子Klayer1时，终端设备确定是否存在L1测量与该MO的测量在时间上交叠，即该MO测量的参考信号与一个或多个服务小区上的NCSG内的L1测量参考信号在时间上交叠。如果存在所述L1测量，终端设备确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量是否需要共享测量机会，即该MO的测量与所述L1测量是否可以使用不同的接收波束。例如，如果该MO的测量与所述L1测量在相同的频段内，则确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量需要共享测量激活，缩放因子Klayer1>1，如果该MO的测量与所述L1测量在不同的频段内且UE支持在所述两个频段上使用独立的接收波束，则则确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量需要共享测量激活，缩放因子Klayer1＝1。
本申请实施例中，第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：(1)NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定。(2)NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1。(3)NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。(4)NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式， L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
本申请实施例中，在确定某个MO对应的缩放因子Klayer1时，终端设备确定是否存在L1测量与该MO的测量在时间上交叠，即该MO测量的参考信号与一个或多个服务小区上的NCSG内和NCSG外的L1测量参考信号在时间上交叠。如果存在所述L1测量，终端设备确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量是否需要共享测量机会，即该MO的测量与所述L1测量是否可以使用不同的接收波束。例如，如果该MO的测量与所述L1测量在相同的频段内，则确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量需要共享测量激活，缩放因子Klayer1>1，如果该MO的测量与所述L1测量在不同的频段内且UE支持在所述两个频段上使用独立的接收波束，则则确定该MO的测量与所述L1测量需要共享测量激活，缩放因子Klayer1＝1。
上述方案可以对所有的待测MO采用统一的测量行为，或者将待测MO分为NCSG内测量和NCSG外测量两种，保障测量的灵活性。同时，明确了终端测量去激活MO的中断要求，为终端决策是否为去激活MO提供测量中断提供可行性方案。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述实施例中的第一组MO包括去激活SCC。若终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，则终端可以通过如下方法对去激活SCC进行测量。其中，终端可以根据上述实施例中的第一信息确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型。
在一种可能的设计中，步骤502包括：终端根据NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为；或者，终端根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为。具体的，可以参考下面情况(1)和情况(2)中的介绍。
情况(1)，终端根据NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为。
其中，NCSG的参数包括ML和VIRP。去激活SCC的属性信息包括去激活SCC的SMTC。
一种可能的实现方式，若NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠，则终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC；或者，若NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠，则终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC。
本申请实施例中，NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全重叠可以指去激活SCC的全部SMTC落入NCSG中的ML中。具体来说，在时域上，去激活SCC的SMTC可以对应至少一个第一时间段，ML可以包括至少一个第二时间段，该至少一个第一时间段中的任意一个第一时间段都包括在一个第二时间段中。以两个第一时间段和两个第二时间段为例进行说明，若第一个第一时间段在第10ms至第13ms，第二个第一时间段在第30ms至第33ms，第一个第二时间段在第10ms至第15ms，第二个第二时间段在第30ms至第35ms，则NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全重叠。或者，若第一个第一时间段在第10ms至第15ms，第二个第一时间段在第30ms至第35ms，第一个第二时间段在第10ms至第15ms，第二个第二时间段在第30ms至第35ms，则NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全重叠。
本申请实施例中，NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC部分重叠可以指去激活SCC的部分SMTC落入NCSG中的ML中。具体来说，在时域上，去激活SCC的SMTC可以对应多个第一时间段，ML可以包括至少一个第二时间段，该多个第一时间段中的部分第一时间段包括在一个第二时间段中。可以理解的，在NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC部分重叠的情况下，终端在和去激活SCC的SMTC有重叠的NCSG内测量去激活SCC。以两个第一 时间段和两个第二时间段为例进行说明，若第一个第一时间段在第10ms至第13ms，第二个第一时间段在第30ms至第33ms，第一个第二时间段在第10ms至第15ms，第二个第二时间段在第50ms至第55ms，则NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC部分重叠，终端可以在第一个第一时间段内测量去激活SCC，不在第二个第一时间段内测量去激活SCC。
本申请实施例中，NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠可以指去激活SCC的全部SMTC未落入NCSG中的ML中。具体来说，在时域上，去激活SCC的SMTC可以对应至少一个第一时间段，ML可以包括至少一个第二时间段，该至少一个第一时间段中的任意一个第一时间段都未包括在一个第二时间段中。以两个第一时间段和两个第二时间段为例进行说明，若第一个第一时间段在第8ms至第13ms，第二个第一时间段在第28ms至第33ms，第一个第二时间段在第10ms至第15ms，第二个第二时间段在第30ms至第35ms，则NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠。或者，若第一个第一时间段在第5ms至第8ms，第二个第一时间段在第25ms至第28ms，第一个第二时间段在第10ms至第15ms，第二个第二时间段在第30ms至第35ms，则NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠。
本申请实施例中，在NCSG内测量可以理解为在NCSG中的ML内测量。在NCSG外测量可以理解为在除ML和VIL之外的时间段测量。也就是说，对于任意一个VIRP，在NCSG内测量可以是在VIRP中的ML内测量，在NCSG外测量可以是在VIRP中除ML和VIL之外的时间进行测量。以图2所示的VIRP为例，在NCSG内测量是在VIRP中的ML内测量，在NCSG外测量是在VIRP中除ML、第一VIL和第二VIL之外的时间进行测量。
可以理解的，在情况(1)中，网络设备可以通过控制NCSG和去激活SCC的SMTC的重叠关系控制终端的测量行为(如在NCSG内测量或在NCSG外测量)，使得网络设备在配置NCSG时，不必让NCSG完全覆盖去激活SCC的SMTC，配置起来较为灵活，简便。
情况(2)，终端根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对去激活SCC的测量行为。
其中，去激活SCC的属性信息包括测量周期。该测量周期为去激活SCC对应的SCell的测量周期，可以表示为MeasCycleSCell。测量周期可以是网络设备通过RRC信令配置的。
一种可能的实现方式，若测量周期大于或等于第一数值，则终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC；或者，若测量周期小于第一数值，则终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC。
其中，第一数值可以是网络设备配置的，或者协议中定义的。作为一种示例，第一数值为640ms。
一种可能的设计，在测量周期大于或等于第一数值的情况下，对去激活SCC的测量是允许产生中断的。本申请实施例中，对去激活SCC的测量产生中断，可以理解为在测量周期大于或等于第一数值的情况下，去激活SCC的测量可能对其他服务小区的测量或其他服务小区的数据传输产生影响，或者说，使得其他服务小区的测量或其他服务小区的数据传输中断，或者说，其他服务小区可能不能进行测量或者数据传输。在这种情况下，可以配置NCSG与去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠，如此，终端可以将对去激活SCC的测量引起的中断包括在VIL内，例如，终端在VIL内开启去激活SCC对应的射频链或者关闭去激活SCC对应的射频链，这样，可以避免引入额外的中断。
一种可能的设计，在测量周期小于第一数值的情况下，对去激活SCC的测量是不允许 产生中断的。本申请实施例中，对去激活SCC的测量不产生中断，可以理解为去激活SCC的测量不会对其他服务小区的测量或其他服务小区的数据传输产生影响，或者说，不会使得其他服务小区的测量或其他服务小区的数据传输中断，或者说，其他服务小区能够进行测量或者数据传输。在这种情况下，终端可以在NCSG外测量去激活SCC，网络设备在配置NCSG时，不必让NCSG完全覆盖去激活SCC的SMTC，实现在NCSG内测量，配置起来较为灵活，简便。
对于上述情况(1)或情况(2)，若终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC被计算在NCSG内测量的CSSF内；或者，若终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC被计算在NCSG外测量的CSSF内。其中，在NCSG内测量的CSSF可以指示在NCSG内测量的频点数量。在NCSG外测量的CSSF可以指示在NCSG外测量的频点数量。
其中，去激活SCC被计算在NCSG内测量的CSSF内，可以理解为去激活SCC包括在NCSG内测量的CSSF内，或者去激活SCC被包含在NCSG内测量的CSSF内，或者在计算NCSG内测量的CSSF时会将去激活SCC计算在里面，或者在计算NCSG内测量的CSSF时考虑去激活SCC。类似的，去激活SCC被计算在NCSG外测量的CSSF内，可以理解为去激活SCC包括在NCSG外测量的CSSF内，或者去激活SCC被包含在NCSG外测量的CSSF内，或者在计算NCSG外测量的CSSF时会将去激活SCC计算在里面，或者在计算NCSG外测量的CSSF时考虑去激活SCC。
在一种可能的实现方式中，对于上述情况(1)或情况(2)，若终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC的测量不产生中断。可以理解的，终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC的情况下，可以将对去激活SCC的测量引起的中断包括在VIL内，例如，终端在VIL内开启去激活SCC对应的射频链或者关闭去激活SCC对应的射频链，因此，去激活SCC的测量不产生中断。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，对于上述情况(1)或情况(2)，若终端在NCSG内测量去激活SCC，则去激活SCC的测量对与去激活SCC所在频段不同的频段内的激活小区不产生中断，对与去激活SCC所在频段相同的频段内的激活小区产生中断。
其中，与去激活SCC所在频段不同的频段内的激活小区(以下简称不同频段激活小区)可以理解为该激活小区所在的频段与去激活SCC所在的频段不同。在这种情况下，终端可以将对去激活SCC的测量引起的中断包括在VIL内，例如，终端在VIL内开启去激活SCC对应的射频链或者关闭去激活SCC对应的射频链，因此，去激活SCC的测量不产生中断。与去激活SCC所在频段相同的频段内的激活小区(以下简称同频段激活小区)可以理解为该激活小区所在的频段与去激活SCC所在的频段相同。在这种情况下，除了开启或关闭射频链对该同频段激活小区有影响之外，还可能有其他的原因会影响该同频段激活小区，如终端开启射频链后，对功率进行调整的时间段内也会影响该同频段激活小区。若功率调整的时间段未能包括在VIL内，会对同频段激活小区产生中断。
对于上述情况(1)，因为终端开启去激活SCC对应的射频链或者关闭去激活SCC对应的射频链时会产生中断，所以终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC，可能会对去激活SCC的测量产生中断。对于上述情况(2)，因为在测量周期小于第一数值的情况下，对去激活SCC的测量是不允许产生中断的，例如，终端可以一直开启去激活SCC对应的射频链，所以终端在NCSG外测量去激活SCC，不会对去激活SCC的测量产生中断。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端确定了第一组MO中的任意一个MO的测量行为后，还可以确定第一服务小区的L1测量行为。例如，终端可以在步骤502之后，或步骤604之后，或终端确定对去激活SCC的测量行为之后，确定第一服务小区的L1测量行为。其中，第一服务小区为终端的服务小区。例如，第一服务小区为频点在频域范围2(frequency range 2，FR2)中的服务小区；第一服务小区的L1测量包括终端对第一服务小区的无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitoring，RLM)测量、波束失败检测(Beam Failure Detection，BFD)测量或L1-RSRP测量等。
一种可能的实现方式，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量；或者，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和任意一个在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。
其中，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和任意一个在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量可以理解为：终端在除第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力之外的情况下，终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。也就是说，终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和N个在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。其中，N为正整数，N小于或等于所有在NCSG内的测量目标频点的数量。
示例性的，以终端确定频点1至频点3在NCSG内测量，其中频点1和频点2属于频段1，频点3属于频段2为例，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和频段1之间支持独立波束管理能力，在第一服务小区所在的频段和频段2之间不支持独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和频段1之间不支持独立波束管理能力，在第一服务小区所在的频段和频段2之间不支持独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和频段1之间支持独立波束管理能力，在第一服务小区所在的频段和频段2之间支持独立波束管理能力，则终端在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量。
本申请实施例中，终端在两个频段之间具备独立波束管理能力是指终端在这两个频段上的可以使用独立的接收波束来接收信息。终端在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量可以理解为终端在NCSG内对所述第一服务小区进行L1测量，终端在NCSG外进行第一服务小区的L1测量可以理解为终端在NCSG外对所述第一服务小区进行L1测量。
可以理解的，若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力，则终端对测量目标频点的测量(即测量目标频点的L3测量)不会影响第一服务小区的L1测量，或者说，第一服务小区的L1测量不受该测量目标频点的L3测量的影响。因此，终端可以在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量。若终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和任意一个在NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则终端对一个或多个测量目标频点的L3测量会影响第一服务小区的L1测量，或者说，第一服务小区的L1测量受到该一个或多个测量目标频点的L3测量的影响。因此，终端不能在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量，终端可以在NCSG 外进行第一服务小区的L1测量。在上述过程中，可以在第一服务小区的L1测量不受测量目标频点的L3测量的影响的情况下，在NCSG内进行第一服务小区的L1测量，相比于MG测量的方式，减少了目标频点的L3测量对第一服务小区的L1测量的影响，增加了L1测量的机会，降低了L1测量时延。
上述主要从各个节点之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，各个节点，例如网络设备、终端为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的算法步骤，本申请实施例的方法能够以硬件、软件、或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对网络设备、终端进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
图7示出了一种通信装置70的结构图，该通信装置70可以为终端、终端中的芯片、片上系统或者其他能够实现上述方法中终端的功能的装置等。该通信装置70可以用于执行上述方法实施例中涉及的终端的功能。作为一种可实现方式，图7所示通信装置70包括：处理单元701、发送单元702。
处理单元701，用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或NCSG。例如，处理单元701可以支持通信装置70执行步骤501、步骤602。
处理单元701，还用于根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制发送单元702对第一组MO进行测量以及根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。例如，处理单元701还可以支持通信装置70执行步骤502、步骤503、步骤603-步骤605。
具体的，处理单元701可以用于确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，根据MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数，根据NCSG的参数，确定NCSG的测量长度ML内的测量行为。
其中，第一组MO、MG pattern的相关描述、以及NCSG的参数的确定方式可参照上述图5-图6方法中所述，不予赘述。
进一步的，处理单元701，还可以用于确定在第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号symbol内是否进行上行传输，以及确定在第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol内是否进行上行传输。
进一步的，发送单元702，还用于向网络设备发送第三信息；其中，第三信息用于指示终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量。
具体的，上述图5-图6所示方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。通信装置70用于执行图5-图6所示方法所示测量方法中终端的功能，因此可以达到与上述测量方法相同的效果。
作为又一种可实现方式，图7所示通信装置70包括：处理模块和通信模块。处理模块用于对通信装置70的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理模块可以集成处理单元701的功能，可以用于支持通信装置70执行步骤501、步骤602、步骤502、步骤503、步骤603-步骤605等步骤。通信模块可以集成发送单元和接收单元的功能，如集成发送单元702的功能等以及与其他网络实体的通信，例如与图3示出的功能模块或网络实体之间的通信。进一步的，该通信装置70还可以包括存储模块，用于存储指令和/或数据。该指令被处理模块执行时，使得处理模块实现上述终端侧的方法。
其中，处理模块可以是处理器、控制器、模块或电路。其可以实现或执行结合本申请实施例公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框。通信模块可以是收发电路、管脚、接口电路、总线接口、或通信接口等。存储模块可以是存储器。当处理模块为处理器，通信模块为通信接口，存储模块为存储器时，本申请实施例涉及的通信装置70可以为图4所示通信装置。
在本申请实施例中，处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件，可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。
在本申请实施例中，存储器可以是非易失性存储器，比如硬盘(hard disk drive，HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive，SSD)等，还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory)，例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory，RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置，用于存储指令和/或数据。
图8示出了一种通信装置80的结构图，该通信装置80可以为网络设备、网络设备中的芯片、片上系统、或者其他能够实现上述方法中网络设备的功能的装置等，该通信装置80可以用于执行上述方法实施例中涉及的网络设备的功能。作为一种可实现方式，图8所示通信装置80包括：处理单元801、发送单元802。
处理单元801，用于确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG或NCSG。例如，处理单元801还可以用于支持通信装置80执行步骤504、步骤606等。
处理单元801，还用于根据第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制发送单元802对终端进行数据调度。例如，处理单元801还可以用于支持通信装置80执行步骤505、步骤606等。
具体的，处理单元801可以用于确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，根据MG pattern的参数确定NCSG的参数，根据NCSG的参数。
其中，第一组MO、MG pattern的相关描述、以及NCSG的参数的确定方式可参照上述图5-图6方法中所述，不予赘述。
进一步的，处理单元801，还可以生成调度信息，并控制发送单元802向终端发送调度信息，该调度信息用于调度终端在第一VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输，以及调度终端在第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输。
进一步的，如图8所示，该通信装置还可以包括接收单元803。
接收单元803，用于接收来自终端的第三信息，第三信息用于指示终端是否支持在NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量；第三类MO包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。
具体的，上述图5-图6方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。通信装置80用于执行图5-图6中网络设备的功能，可以达到与上述测量方法相同的效果。
作为又一种可实现方式，图8所示通信装置80包括：处理模块和通信模块。处理模块用于对通信装置80的动作进行控制管理，处理模块可以集成处理单元801的功能，可以用于支持通信装置80执行步骤601、步骤503、步骤605等。通信模块可以集成发送单元和接收单元的功能，如集成接收单元802的功能等以及与其他网络实体的通信，例如与图3示出的功能模块或网络实体之间的通信。进一步的，该通信装置80还可以包括存储模块，用于存储通信装置80的指令和/或数据。该指令被处理模块执行时，可以使得处理模块实现上述网络设备侧的方法。
其中，处理模块可以是处理器、控制器、模块或电路。其可以实现或执行结合本申请实施例公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信模块可以是收发电路、管脚、接口电路、总线接口、或通信接口等。存储模块可以是存储器。当处理模块为处理器，通信模块为通信接口，存储模块为存储器时，本申请实施例所涉及的通信装置80可以为图4所示通信装置。
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构图，如图9所示，该通信系统可以包括：终端90、网络设备91。需要说明的是，图9仅为示例性附图，本申请实施例不限定图9所示通信系统包括的网元以及网元的个数。
其中，终端90具有上述图5至图6所示的一个或多个方法中终端的功能。网络设备91具有上述图5至图6所示的一个或多个方法中网络设备的功能。
在本申请实施例中，“/”可以表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；“和/或”可以用于描述关联对象存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况，其中A，B可以是单数或者复数。为了便于描述本申请实施例的技术方案，在本申请实施例中，可以采用“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能相同或相似的技术特征进行区分。该“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定，并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。在本申请实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示例子、例证或说明，被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念，便于理解。
在本申请实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，“与A对应的B”表示B与A相关联。例如，可以根据A可以确定B。还应理解，根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B，还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。此外，本申请实施例中出现的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各 种连接方式，以实现设备间的通信，本申请实施例对此不做任何限定。
本申请实施例中出现的“传输”(transmit/transmission)如无特别说明，是指双向传输，包含发送和/或接收的动作。具体地，本申请实施例中的“传输”包含数据的发送，数据的接收，或者数据的发送和数据的接收。或者说，这里的数据传输包括上行和/或下行数据传输。数据可以包括信道和/或信号，上行数据传输即上行信道和/或上行信号传输，下行数据传输即下行信道和/或下行信号传输。本申请实施例中出现的“网络”与“系统”表达的是同一概念，通信系统即为通信网络。
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中，也可以是单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、无线控制装置、网络设备、终端或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机可以存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质等。
在本申请实施例中，在无逻辑矛盾的前提下，各实施例之间可以相互引用，例如方法实施例之间的方法和/或术语可以相互引用，例如装置实施例之间的功能和/或术语可以相互引用，例如装置实施例和方法实施例之间的功能和/或术语可以相互引用。
以上所述，仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式，但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此，本申请实施例的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (99)

  1. 一种测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    终端确定第一组测量目标MO对应的测量间隔类型，所述测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或应用网络控制的小测量间隔NCSG；
    所述终端根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，对所述第一组MO进行测量；
    所述终端根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定所述终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，所述终端根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，对所述第一组MO进行测量，包括：
    所述终端根据测量间隔图样MG pattern的参数确定所述NCSG的参数；其中，所述MG pattern由网络设备为所述第一组MO配置；
    所述终端根据所述NCSG的参数，确定所述NCSG的测量长度ML内的测量行为。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端接收来自网络设备的第一信息；
    所述终端确定第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，包括：所述终端根据所述第一信息确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，所述第一信息用于确定所述测量间隔类型。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一信息指示所述测量间隔类型；
    所述第一信息携带在第二信息中，所述第二信息用于配置MG pattern；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L1信令中；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L2信令中。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示是否允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型；所述终端根据所述第一信息确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，包括：
    所述终端根据所述第一信息确定允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，所述终端根据第一规则确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，第一规则包括：当所述第一组MO中不存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG；当所述第一组MO中存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG；所述第一类MO包括需要MG的MO；或者，
    所述终端根据第一信息确定不允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，所述终端确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG。
  6. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端根据MG pattern的参数确定所述NCSG的参数，包括：
    所述终端将所述MG pattern的测量间隔重复周期MGRP作为所述NCSG的VIRP；
    所述终端将所述MG pattern的测量间隔长度MGL中去除第一可见中断长度VIL和第二VIL后的时间长度作为所述NCSG的ML；
    其中，所述第一VIL的时长以及所述第二VIL的时长等于所述MG pattern对应的VIL的时长。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述数据传输行为包括上行传输，所述终端根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定所述终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为，包括：
    所述终端确定在所述第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号symbol内是否进行上行传输，以及确定在所述第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol内是否进行上行传输；
    其中，所述n为大于或者等于零的整数，所述n在协议中预定义或根据所述终端的通信参数确定。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法，其特征在于，
    如果所述MG pattern是以所述终端为粒度配置的MG pattern，或者所述MG pattern是以频率范围FR为粒度配置的与第一FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.5毫秒ms；
    如果所述MG pattern是以FR为粒度配置的与第二FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.25ms。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，所述终端根据所述NCSG的参数，确定所述NCSG的测量长度ML内的测量行为，包括：
    如果所述终端支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则所述终端在所述NCSG的ML内测量第二类MO和所述第三类MO；所述终端测量所述第二类MO和所述第三类MO时的测量行为与所述终端在MG的MGL之外的测量行为相同；
    如果所述终端不支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则所述终端在所述NCSG的ML内仅测量第二类MO；所述终端测量所述第二类MO时的测量行为与所述终端在MG的MGL之内的测量行为相同；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端向网络设备发送第三信息；其中，所述第三信息用于指示所述终端是否支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行所述第三类MO的测量。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端在所述NCSG的ML内进行所述终端的服务小区的L1测量。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；
    在所述NCSG内测量的MO和在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第一测量行为。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一测量行为包括一种或多种：
    每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，所述第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式；
    L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内和所述NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算 方式与所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  15. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO，且所述终端支持在所述NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，
    如果所述第三类MO包括去激活MO，则所述UE确定为所述去激活MO提供测量中断在所述NCSG的VIL内。
  17. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；
    在所述NCSG内测量的MO对应第二测量行为，在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第三测量行为；所述第二测量行为与所述第三测量行为不同。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，所述第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，所述NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  20. 根据权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  21. 根据权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  22. 根据权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO以及所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO 在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  23. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一组MO包括去激活辅载波SCC，所述终端确定所述第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；
    所述终端根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，对所述第一组MO进行测量，包括：
    所述终端根据所述NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对所述去激活SCC的测量行为；或者，
    所述终端根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对所述去激活SCC的测量行为。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，所述去激活SCC的属性信息包括去激活SCC的SMTC；
    所述终端根据所述NCSG的参数和所述去激活SCC的属性信息，确定所述去激活SCC的测量行为，包括：
    若所述NCSG与所述去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠，则所述终端在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC；或者，
    若所述NCSG与所述去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠，则所述终端在所述NCSG外测量所述去激活SCC。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，所述去激活SCC的属性信息包括测量周期；
    所述终端根据所述去激活SCC的属性信息，确定所述去激活SCC的测量行为，包括：
    若所述测量周期大于或等于第一数值，则所述终端在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，其中，所述NCSG与所述去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠；或者，
    若所述测量周期小于所述第一数值，则所述终端在所述NCSG外测量所述去激活SCC。
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法，其特征在于，
    若所述终端在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC被计算在所述NCSG内测量的CSSF内；或者，
    若所述终端在所述NCSG外测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC被计算在所述NCSG外测量的CSSF内。
  27. 根据权利要求23-25任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    若所述终端在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC的测量不产生中断；或者，
    若所述终端在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC的测量对与所述去激活SCC所在频段不同的频段内的激活小区不产生中断，对与所述去激活SCC所在频段相同的频段内的激活小区产生中断。
  28. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在所述NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力，则所述终端在所述NCSG内进行所述第一服务小区的L1测量；或者，
    若所述终端在第一服务小区所在的频段和任意一个在所述NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则所述终端在所述NCSG外进行所述第一服务小区的L1测量。
  29. 一种测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    网络设备确定第一组测量目标MO对应的测量间隔类型，所述测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或网络控制的小测量间隔NCSG；
    所述网络设备根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备确定所述测量间隔类型为NCSG，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔图样MG pattern的参数，确定所述NCSG的参数，其中，所述MG pattern由网络设备为所述第一组MO配置。
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示所述测量间隔类型；
    所述第一信息携带在第二信息中，所述第二信息用于为所述终端配置测量间隔图样MG pattern；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L1信令；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L2信令中。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示是否允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型；所述网络设备确定第一组测量目标MO对应的测量间隔类型，包括：
    所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，所述网络设备根据第一规则确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，第一规则包括当所述第一组MO中不存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG；当所述第一组MO中存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG；所述第一类MO包括需要MG的MO；或者，
    所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定不允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，所述网络设备确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG。
  34. 根据权利要求30-33任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备根据所述MG pattern的参数确定所述NCSG的参数，包括：
    将所述MG pattern的测量间隔重复周期MGRP作为所述NCSG的VIRP；
    将所述MG pattern的测量间隔长度MGL中去除第一可见中断长度VIL和第二VIL后的时间长度作为所述NCSG的ML；
    其中，所述第一VIL的时长以及所述第二VIL的时长等于所述MG pattern对应的VIL的时长。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法，其特征在于，所述数据调度包括上行数据调度，所述网络设备根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型对终端进行数据调度，包括：
    所述网络设备生成调度信息，向所述终端发送所述调度信息；
    其中，所述调度信息用于调度所述终端在所述第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号 symbol结束后进行上行传输，以及调度所述终端在所述第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输；
    其中，所述n为大于或者等于零的整数，所述n在协议中预定义或根据所述终端的通信参数确定。
  36. 根据权利要求34或35所述的方法，其特征在于，
    如果所述MG pattern是以终端为粒度配置的MG pattern，或者所述MG pattern是以频率范围FR为粒度配置的与第一FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.5毫秒ms；
    如果所述MG pattern是以FR为粒度配置的与第二FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.25ms。
  37. 根据权利要求29-36任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端的第三信息，所述第三信息用于指示所述终端是否支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量；所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。
  38. 根据权利要求29-37任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；则在所述NCSG内测量的MO和在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第一测量行为。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一测量行为包括一种或多种：
    每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，所述第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式；
    L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内和所述NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式与所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
  40. 根据权利要求38或39所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  41. 根据权利要求38或39所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO，且所述终端支持在所述NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于，
    如果所述第三类MO包括去激活MO，则所述UE确定为所述去激活MO提供测量中断在所述NCSG的VIL内。
  43. 根据权利要求29-37中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；则在所述NCSG内测量的MO对应第二测量行为，在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第三测量行为；所述第二测量行为与所述第三测量行为不同。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多 种：所述NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，所述第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，所述NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  46. 根据权利要求43-45任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  47. 根据权利要求43-45任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  48. 根据权利要求43-45任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO以及所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  49. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述通信装置包括：处理单元、接收单元；
    所述处理单元，用于确定第一组测量目标MO对应的测量间隔类型，所述测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或网络控制的小测量间隔NCSG；
    所述处理单元，还用于根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制所述接收单元对所述第一组MO进行测量；
    所述处理单元，还用于根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，确定终端的服务小区上的数据传输行为。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，根据测量间隔图样MG pattern的参数确定所述NCSG的参数；其中，所述MG pattern由网络设备为所述第一组MO配置；
    根据所述NCSG的参数，确定所述NCSG的测量长度ML内的测量行为。
  51. 根据权利要求49或50所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收单元，还用于接收来自网络设备的第一信息；
    所述处理单元，具体用于根据所述第一信息确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，所述第一信息用于确定所述测量间隔类型。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一信息指示所述测量间隔类型；
    所述第一信息携带在第二信息中，所述第二信息用于配置MG pattern；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L1信令中；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L2信令中。
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示是否允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型；所述处理单元，具体用于：
    终端根据所述第一信息确定允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，根据第一规则确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，第一规则包括：当所述第一组MO中不存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG；当所述第一组MO中存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG；所述第一类MO包括需要MG的MO；或者，
    根据第一信息确定不允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG。
  54. 根据权利要求50-53任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    将所述MG pattern的测量间隔重复周期MGRP作为所述NCSG的VIRP；
    将所述MG pattern的测量间隔长度MGL中去除第一可见中断长度VIL和第二VIL后的时间长度作为所述NCSG的ML；
    其中，所述第一VIL的时长以及所述第二VIL的时长等于所述MG pattern对应的VIL的时长。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的装置，其特征在于，所述数据传输行为包括上行传输，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    确定在所述第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号symbol内是否进行上行传输，以及确定在所述第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol内是否进行上行传输；
    其中，所述n为大于或者等于零的整数，所述n在协议中预定义或根据所述终端的通信参数确定。
  56. 根据权利要求54或55所述的装置，其特征在于，
    如果所述MG pattern是以所述终端为粒度配置的MG pattern，或者所述MG pattern是以频率范围FR为粒度配置的与第一FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.5毫秒ms；
    如果所述MG pattern是以FR为粒度配置的与第二FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.47ms。
  57. 根据权利要求49-56任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    如果所述终端支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则所述终端在所述NCSG的ML内测量第二类MO和所述第三类MO；所述终端测量所述第二类MO和所述第三类MO时的测量行为与所述终端在MG的MGL之外的测量行为相同；
    如果所述终端不支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量，则所述终端在所述NCSG的ML内仅测量第二类MO；所述终端测量所述第二类MO时的测量行为与所述终端在MG的MGL之内的测量行为相同；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的装置，其特征在于，所述通信装置还包括：
    发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送第三信息；其中，所述第三信息用于指示所述终端是否支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行所述第三类MO的测量。
  59. 根据权利要求49-58任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于：
    在所述NCSG的ML内进行所述终端的服务小区的L1测量。
  60. 根据权利要求49-59任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；则在所述NCSG内测量的MO和在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第一测量行为。
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一测量行为包括一种或多种：
    每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，所述第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式；
    L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内和所述NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式与所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
  62. 根据权利要求60或61所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  63. 根据权利要求60或61所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO，且所述终端支持在所述NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO。
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的装置，其特征在于，
    如果所述第三类MO包括去激活MO，则所述UE确定为所述去激活MO提供测量中断在所述NCSG的VIL内。
  65. 根据权利要求49-59中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；则在所述NCSG内测量的MO对应第二测量行为，在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第三测量行为；所述第二测量行为与所述第三测量行为不同。
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，所述第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  67. 根据权利要求65或66所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，所述NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  68. 根据权利要求65-67任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  69. 根据权利要求65-67任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  70. 根据权利要求65-67任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO以及所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  71. 根据权利要求49所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一组MO包括去激活辅载波SCC，所述通信装置确定所述第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；
    所述处理单元，具体用于根据NCSG的参数和去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对所述去激活SCC的测量行为；或者，
    所述处理单元，具体用于根据去激活SCC的属性信息，确定对所述去激活SCC的测量行为。
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的装置，其特征在于，所述去激活SCC的属性信息包括去激活SCC的SMTC；
    所述处理单元，具体用于若所述NCSG与所述去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠，则在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC；或者，
    所述处理单元，具体用于若所述NCSG与所述去激活SCC的SMTC不重叠，则在所述NCSG外测量所述去激活SCC。
  73. 根据权利要求71所述的装置，其特征在于，所述去激活SCC的属性信息包括测量周期；
    所述处理单元，具体用于若所述测量周期大于或等于第一数值，则在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，其中，所述NCSG与所述去激活SCC的SMTC完全或部分重叠；或者，
    所述处理单元，具体用于若所述测量周期小于所述第一数值，则在所述NCSG外测量所述去激活SCC。
  74. 根据权利要求72或73所述的装置，其特征在于，
    若在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC被计算在所述NCSG内测量的CSSF内；或者，
    若在NCSG外测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC被计算在所述NCSG外测量的CSSF内。
  75. 根据权利要求71-73任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    若在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC的测量不产生中断；或者，
    若在所述NCSG内测量所述去激活SCC，则所述去激活SCC的测量对与所述去激活SCC所在频段不同的频段内的激活小区不产生中断，对与所述去激活SCC所在频段相同的频段内的激活小区产生中断。
  76. 根据权利要求49-52任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元，还用于若所述通信装置在第一服务小区所在的频段和所有在所述NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间具备独立波束管理能力，则在所述NCSG内进行所述第一服务小区的L1测量；或者，
    所述处理单元，还用于若所述通信装置在第一服务小区所在的频段和任意一个在所述NCSG内的测量目标频点所在的频段之间不具备独立波束管理能力，则在所述NCSG外进行所述第一服务小区的L1测量。
  77. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：处理单元、发送单元；
    所述处理单元，用于确定第一组测量目标MO对应的测量间隔类型，所述测量间隔类型包括测量间隔MG或网络控制的小测量间隔NCSG；
    所述处理单元，还用于根据所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型，控制所述发送单元对终端进行数据调度。
  78. 根据权利要求77所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    确定所述测量间隔类型为NCSG，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔图样MG pattern的参数，确定所述NCSG的参数，其中，所述MG pattern由网络设备为所述第一组MO配置。
  79. 根据权利要求77或78所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述发送单元，用于向所述终端发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型。
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示所述测量间隔类型；
    所述第一信息携带在第二信息中，所述第二信息用于为所述终端配置测量间隔图样MG pattern；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L1信令；或者，
    所述第一信息携带在层L2信令中。
  81. 根据权利要求79所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示是否允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型；所述处理单元，具体用于：
    根据所述第一信息确定允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，根据第一规则确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型；其中，第一规则包括当所述第一组MO中不存在第一类MO 时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型为NCSG；当所述第一组MO中存在第一类MO时，所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG；所述第一类MO包括需要MG的MO；或者，
    根据所述第一信息确定不允许所述终端切换测量间隔类型，确定所述第一组MO对应的测量间隔类型是MG。
  82. 根据权利要求78-81任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    将所述MG pattern的测量间隔重复周期MGRP作为所述NCSG的VIRP；
    将所述MG pattern的测量间隔长度MGL中去除第一可见中断长度VIL和第二VIL后的时间长度作为所述NCSG的ML；
    其中，所述第一VIL的时长以及所述第二VIL的时长等于所述MG pattern对应的VIL的时长。
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的装置，其特征在于，所述数据调度包括上行数据调度，所述处理单元，具体用于：
    生成调度信息，并控制所述发送单元向所述终端发送所述调度信息；
    其中，所述调度信息用于调度所述终端在所述第一VIL之后的n个时隙slot或符号symbol结束后进行上行传输，以及调度所述终端在所述第二VIL之后的n个slot或symbol结束后进行上行传输；
    其中，所述n为大于或者等于零的整数，所述n在协议中预定义或根据所述终端的通信参数确定。
  84. 根据权利要求82或83所述的装置，其特征在于，
    如果所述MG pattern是以终端为粒度配置的MG pattern，或者所述MG pattern是以频率范围FR为粒度配置的与第一FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.5毫秒ms；
    如果所述MG pattern是以FR为粒度配置的与第二FR对应的MG pattern，则所述MG pattern对应的VIL是0.25ms。
  85. 根据权利要求77-84任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    接收单元，用于接收来自所述终端的第三信息，所述第三信息用于指示所述终端是否支持在所述NCSG的ML内进行第三类MO的测量；所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及NCSG的MO。
  86. 根据权利要求77-85任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；则在所述NCSG内测量的MO和在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第一测量行为。
  87. 根据权利要求86所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一测量行为包括一种或多种：
    每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第一计算方式得到，所述第一计算方式为MG外测量时所用的计算方式；
    L3测量的缩放因子Kp＝1；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内和所述NCSG外的所有L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算 方式与所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式相同。
  88. 根据权利要求86或87所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  89. 根据权利要求86或87所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO，且所述终端支持在所述NCSG内测量第二类MO和第三类MO。
  90. 根据权利要求89所述的装置，其特征在于，
    如果所述第三类MO包括去激活MO，则所述UE确定为所述去激活MO提供测量中断在所述NCSG的VIL内。
  91. 根据权利要求77-85中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，如果确定第一组MO对应测量间隔类型为NCSG；则在所述NCSG内测量的MO对应第二测量行为，在所述NCSG外测量的MO对应第三测量行为；所述第二测量行为与所述第三测量行为不同。
  92. 根据权利要求91所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG内每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据第二计算方式得到，所述第二计算方式为MG内测量时所用的计算方式；
    L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  93. 根据权利要求91或92所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第三测量行为包括下述一种或者多种：所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，所述NCSG外每个MO对应的缩放因子CSSF根据MG外测量时所用的计算方式确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L3测量的缩放因子Kp大于1；
    所述NCSG与SMTC未重叠时，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG外的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定；
    所述NCSG与SMTC重叠时计算缩放因子CSSF所用的计算方式为MG内的计算方式，L1测量的缩放因子Klayer1根据所述NCSG内的L1测量参考信号的测量周期确定。
  94. 根据权利要求91-93任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  95. 根据权利要求91-93任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第三类MO，所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  96. 根据权利要求91-93任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一组MO包括第二类MO和第三类MO，所述第二类MO以及所述第三类MO中的去激活MO在所述NCSG内测量，所述第三类MO中除去激活MO之外的其他MO在所述NCSG外测量；
    所述第二类MO包括需要NCSG的MO，所述第三类MO包括不需要MG以及不需要NCSG的MO。
  97. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述通信装置包括一个或者多个处理器，所述一个或者多个处理用于支持所述通信装置执行如权利要求1-28任一项所述的测量方法或者如权利要求29-48任一项所述的测量方法。
  98. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-28任一项所述的测量方法或者如权利要求29-48任一项所述的测量方法。
  99. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求1-28任一项所述的测量方法或者如权利要求29-48任一项所述的测量方法。
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