WO2022137999A1 - Toothbrush - Google Patents

Toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022137999A1
WO2022137999A1 PCT/JP2021/043653 JP2021043653W WO2022137999A1 WO 2022137999 A1 WO2022137999 A1 WO 2022137999A1 JP 2021043653 W JP2021043653 W JP 2021043653W WO 2022137999 A1 WO2022137999 A1 WO 2022137999A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
less
toothbrush
handle
length
hair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/043653
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
玲央奈 野田
良祐 蜂須賀
Original Assignee
ライオン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ライオン株式会社 filed Critical ライオン株式会社
Priority to JP2022572019A priority Critical patent/JPWO2022137999A1/ja
Publication of WO2022137999A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022137999A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toothbrush.
  • This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-215238 filed in Japan on December 24, 2020, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses that a disposable toothbrush is carried in a card case as an inexpensive and easy-to-carry method.
  • Patent Document 1 a portable toothbrush like Patent Document 1 has a limited form because it needs to be put in a card case, the cleaning function tends to be low, and it is difficult to remove food residue caught between teeth.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is inexpensive, has excellent storability, can be used without being excessively concerned about the eyes, and can also remove food residues caught between teeth.
  • a handle body including a head portion having a flocked surface and a handle portion provided on the rear end side of the head portion is provided.
  • the total length of the handle body is 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less.
  • the ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body is 5% or more and 25% or less.
  • the hair length of the hairs constituting the hair bundle with respect to the flocked surface is 7.0 mm or less, and the hair length is 7.0 mm or less.
  • the handle body further includes a neck portion connecting the head portion and the handle portion.
  • the toothbrush according to [1], wherein the neck portion has a length of 10 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
  • the toothbrush according to [1] or [2], wherein the ratio of the maximum thickness of the handle portion to the maximum thickness of the head portion is 1.0 or more and 2.5 or less.
  • [5] The toothbrush according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion to the minimum width of the neck portion is 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less.
  • a toothbrush that is inexpensive, has excellent storability, can be used without being excessively concerned about the eyes, and can also remove food residues caught between teeth.
  • the toothbrush 1 of the embodiment includes a handle body 2.
  • the handle body 2 includes a head portion 3 having a flocked surface 3a, a handle portion 4 provided on the rear end side of the head portion 3, and a neck portion 5 connecting the head portion 3 and the handle portion 4. .
  • the hair bundle 12 is planted in a plurality of flocked holes 10 formed on the flocked surface 3a of the head portion 3, and the flocked portion 14 is formed, whereby tooth brushing is performed. It is possible.
  • the side of the head portion 3 where the flocked surface 3a is provided is the front side of the toothbrush 1, and the side of the head portion 3 opposite to the side facing the flocked surface 3a is the toothbrush 1.
  • the back side is the direction in which the handle body 2 extends.
  • the direction in which the handle body 2 extends is the major axis direction
  • the direction parallel to the hair-planted surface 3a and orthogonal to the major axis direction is the width direction of the toothbrush 1
  • the direction orthogonal to the hair-planted surface 3a is the thickness of the toothbrush 1. Orthogonal.
  • the side where the head portion 3 is provided is the front end side
  • the side where the handle portion 4 is provided is the rear end side.
  • the boundary between the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 is the end point of the decrease in the width of the corner cut on the neck portion 5 side in the front view shape of the head portion 3, that is, the change in the width of the pair of outer edges forming the corner cut. Is the position where is changed from decrease to constant or expansion. If the boundary between the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 is not clear from the front view shape, the head portion is located 16% from the tip of the handle portion 4 with respect to the total length of the handle body 2 in the long axis direction. It is the boundary between 3 and the neck portion 5.
  • an inflection point (forming the outer edge of the neck portion 5) in which the center of the circle along the curve forming the outer edge of the neck portion 5 changes from the outside to the inside of the handle body 2 from the neck portion 5 to the handle portion 4.
  • An inflection point where an inwardly convex curve changes to an outwardly convex curve) is defined as the boundary between the neck portion 5 and the handle portion 4. If the boundary between the neck portion 5 and the handle portion 4 is not clear from the front view shape, the neck portion is located 41% from the tip of the handle portion 4 with respect to the total length of the handle body 2 in the long axis direction. It is a boundary between 5 and the handle portion 4.
  • the toothbrush 1 is a miniature size toothbrush having a handle body 2 having a total length of 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less.
  • the total length of the handle body 2 is preferably 60 mm or more and 70 mm or less. If the total length of the handle body 2 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, the toothbrush 1 can be easily found from the storage location (bag, pouch, case, etc.) and is not easily lost, and can be easily picked up from the storage location and taken out. And the operability is improved.
  • the handle body 2 has good storability and is easy to carry, so that it is easy to use even on the go.
  • the resin constituting the handle body 2 only the hard resin may be used, only the soft resin may be used, or both the hard resin and the soft resin may be used. From the viewpoint of suppressing the amount of bending during brushing, it is preferable to use only a hard resin as the resin constituting the handle body 2.
  • the resin constituting the handle body 2 may be one type or two or more types.
  • the hard resin examples include polypropylene (PP), polyacetal (POM), polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate (PCT), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (ABS), and polymethyl.
  • Methacrylate (PMMA) can be exemplified.
  • a biodegradable resin, a plant-derived resin, a paper-blended resin, a plant-blended resin and the like may be used.
  • PP is preferable in terms of excellent moldability and cost advantage.
  • PCT and PC are preferable in terms of high transparency, excellent visibility of food residue during brushing, and good appearance.
  • the soft resin examples include olefin-based elastomers, styrene-based elastomers, polyester-based elastomers, and polyurethane-based elastomers.
  • the head portion 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in front view.
  • the miniature size toothbrush 1 having a total length of 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less is used differently from a normal toothbrush, and the position of the hand holding the handle portion 4 and the position of the head portion 3 are close to each other. Also, when brushing, finer operations are required than when using a normal toothbrush. Based on these viewpoints, the ratio of the length of the head portion 3 to the total length of the handle body 2 is 5% or more and 25% or less, preferably 5% or more and 18% or less.
  • the ratio When the ratio is equal to or higher than the lower limit of the range, a sufficient amount of hair bundle is secured and food residue can be easily removed, and a sufficient distance between the head portion 3 and the hand holding the handle portion 4 is secured. Operability is improved.
  • the ratio is not more than the upper limit of the range, the distance between the hand holding the handle portion 4 and the head portion 3 is not too large, it is easy to operate finely, and food is used when brushing while looking in the mirror. The residue is hard to be hidden by the head portion 3 and is easy to see.
  • the length of the head portion 3 is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 20 mm or less, and more preferably 8.0 mm or more and 15 mm or less.
  • the length of the head portion 3 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, it is easy to secure the cleaning function.
  • the length of the head portion 3 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, the food residue is hard to be hidden by the head portion 3 and easily visible when brushing while looking in the mirror.
  • the maximum width of the head portion 3 is preferably 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and more preferably 6.0 mm or more and 7.0 mm or less. If the maximum width of the head portion 3 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, it is easy to secure the cleaning function. When the maximum width of the head portion 3 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the food residue is hard to be hidden by the head portion 3 and easily visible when brushing while looking in the mirror.
  • the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and more preferably 1.5 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less. When the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure the strength. When the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is not more than the upper limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure operability.
  • the length of the neck portion 5 is preferably 10 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and more preferably 10 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
  • the length of the neck portion 5 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the cheek during brushing, and the operability is improved. Further, by separating the head portion 3 and the handle portion 4 to some extent, it is possible to suppress excessive force from being applied during brushing, and the feeling of polishing with an appropriate force is enhanced.
  • the length of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the distance between the head portion 3 and the finger holding the handle portion 4 becomes moderately close, and the head portion 3 is suppressed from being excessively moved by a small movement of the finger. Therefore, operability is improved.
  • the handle portion 4 and the head portion 3 are close to each other and a force is easily applied during brushing, the feeling of brushing the teeth with an appropriate force is enhanced.
  • the total length of the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 is preferably 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 25 mm or more and 35 mm or less.
  • the total length is not less than the lower limit of the range, it is difficult for the finger holding the handle portion 4 to enter the mouth during brushing, and the operability is excellent.
  • the total length is not more than the upper limit of the above range, the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 are less likely to be twisted or bent, and the strength is high and the cleanability is improved. Further, the distance between the head portion 3 and the finger holding the handle portion 4 becomes appropriately close, and the head portion 3 is suppressed from being excessively moved by a small movement of the finger, so that the operability is improved.
  • the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 7.0 mm or less, and more preferably 1.5 mm or more and 4.0 mm or less.
  • the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, it is easy to secure the strength.
  • the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is not more than the upper limit value of the above range, the neck portion 5 is less likely to hit the mouth during brushing, and it is easy to secure operability.
  • the ratio of the length of the neck portion 5 to the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less, and more preferably 5.5 or more and 7.5 or less.
  • the length of the neck portion with respect to the minimum width of the neck portion is shorter than that of a normal toothbrush.
  • the miniature size toothbrush 1 it is important to make the maximum width of the neck portion 5 wider and the length shorter than that of a normal toothbrush.
  • the ratio is within the above range, the load applied to the neck portion 5 becomes small, and twisting and bending of the neck portion 5 are less likely to occur, so that brushing becomes easy.
  • the neck portion 5 preferably has a flat shape that is longer in the width direction than in the thickness direction. This makes it difficult for the toothbrush to bend in the width direction during brushing, which facilitates cleaning of the teeth.
  • the ratio of the minimum width of the neck portion 5 to the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is preferably 0.5 or more and 2.0 or less, and more preferably 0.9 or more and 1.4 or less.
  • the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and more preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less.
  • the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure the strength.
  • the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the neck portion 5 is less likely to hit the mouth during brushing, and operability is easily ensured.
  • the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and the ratio of the minimum width of the neck portion 5 to the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less. It is preferable to have.
  • the ratio of the maximum width of the head portion 3 to the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less, and more preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less.
  • the minimum width of the neck portion is larger than the maximum width of the head portion as compared with a normal toothbrush.
  • the miniature size toothbrush 1 it is important to make the width of the neck portion wider than the maximum width of the head portion, instead of making the toothbrush similar in shape to a normal toothbrush.
  • the ratio is within the above range, the load applied to the neck portion 5 becomes small, and twisting and bending of the neck portion 5 are less likely to occur, so that brushing becomes easy. Further, when the ratio is within the above range, it is easy to confirm the teeth and the food residue through the mirror when brushing, and it is easy to remove the food residue.
  • the length of the handle portion 4 is preferably 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 30 mm or more and 40 mm or less.
  • the handle portion 4 can be easily picked up by a finger. If the length of the handle portion 4 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the distance between the head portion 3 and the finger holding the handle portion 4 becomes moderately close, and the head portion 3 is suppressed from being excessively moved by a small movement of the finger. Therefore, operability is improved.
  • the ratio of the length of the handle portion 4 to the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is preferably 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less, and more preferably 5.5 or more and 7.5 or less. When the ratio is within the above range, it becomes easy to finely move the toothbrush 1 by pinching the handle portion 4 with the fingertips of the thumb, index finger, and middle finger so as to wrap the handle portion 4.
  • the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and more preferably 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less.
  • the handle portion 4 can be easily held, so that operability can be easily ensured.
  • the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, the toothbrush 1 is excellent in storage and portability.
  • the handle portion 4 preferably has a flat shape that is longer in the width direction than in the thickness direction. It becomes easy to hold the handle portion 4 as if it is picked up by a pen grip, the thumb, the index finger, and the middle finger, and the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the face.
  • the ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion 4 to the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is preferably 1.0 or more and 3.0 or less, and more preferably 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less.
  • the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 6.0 mm or less, and more preferably 3.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less. When the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure the strength. When the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, it is easy to pinch the handle portion with fingers and it is easy to secure operability. In the toothbrush 1, the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is 3.0 mm or more and 6.0 mm or less, and the ratio of the minimum width of the handle portion 4 to the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is 1.0 or more and 3.0 or less. It is preferable to have.
  • the ratio of the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 to the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is preferably 1.0 or more and 2.5 or less, and more preferably 1.3 or more and 2.2 or less.
  • the thickness of the head portion is thicker than that of the handle portion as compared with a normal toothbrush.
  • the miniature size toothbrush 1 with a short overall length has a close distance between the hand picking the handle and the face. In this case, if the thickness of the entire flocked portion and the thickness of the head portion constituting the flocked portion are thinner than the thickness of the handle portion, the hand easily hits the face and the operability is deteriorated.
  • the handle portion 4 can be easily picked up by fingers, and the cleaning property is excellent, and the storage property is also excellent.
  • the ratio is not more than the upper limit of the range, even if the handle body 2 is short, the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the cheek during brushing, and the operability is improved.
  • the ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion 4 to the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less, and more preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less.
  • the minimum width of the handle portion is smaller than the minimum width of the neck portion as compared with a normal toothbrush.
  • a normal toothbrush grips the handle with a pen grip or palm grip, but since the miniature size toothbrush 1 has to move finely with the fingertips, it is like wrapping the handle with the fingertips of the thumb, index finger, and middle finger. It will be how to hold it. With a toothbrush that has a similar shape to a normal toothbrush and is made smaller, the width of the handle is wide and it is difficult to hold it so that it can be wrapped with three fingers.
  • the miniature size toothbrush 1 it is important to make the maximum width of the handle portion smaller than the minimum width of the neck portion as compared with a normal toothbrush.
  • the ratio is within the above range, the load applied to the neck portion 5 becomes small, and twisting and bending of the neck portion 5 are less likely to occur, so that brushing becomes easy. Further, when the ratio is within the above range, it becomes easy to pinch the handle portion 4 of the toothbrush 1 and move it finely.
  • the maximum width of the head portion 3 is 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less
  • the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is 3.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less
  • the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is the head portion 3. It is preferable that the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the minimum width of the handle portion 4 and the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the minimum width of the handle portion 4. This makes it easier to hold the toothbrush 1, improves operability, secures a sufficient cleaning function, and improves storability and portability.
  • flocked holes 10 having a circular opening shape are formed on the flocked surface 3a of the head portion 3 of this example.
  • Three hair follicles 10 are formed side by side in two rows in the long axis direction of the handle body 2.
  • a hair bundle 12 in which a plurality of hair follicles are bundled is planted to form a hair transplant portion 14.
  • a plurality of hair follicles (filaments) are bundled and folded in half, and a metal retaining tool (not shown) called a flat wire is sandwiched between them and driven into the hair follicles 10 to fill each hair follicle 10.
  • Hair follicles 12 are planted.
  • the number of hair follicles 10 is not limited to 6, and may be 5 or less, or 7 or more.
  • the number of hair follicles 10 may be one.
  • the number of pores 10 is preferably 4 to 9 in terms of easy removal of food residue between teeth.
  • the arrangement pattern of the hair follicle holes 10 is not limited to the pattern of the present embodiment, and can be appropriately designed.
  • the diameter of the hair follicle hole 10 is preferably 1.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.
  • the hair that constitutes the hair bundle 12 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include straight hair, hair that gradually decreases in diameter toward the tip of the hair (tapered hair), and tip-branched hair. Of these, straight hair is preferable because it facilitates the removal of food residues.
  • the material of the hair for hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyolefin (polypropylene and the like), styrene-based elastomer, polyester-based elastomer, and polyurethane-based elastomer.
  • the shape of the tip portion of the hair bundle 12 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a flat shape, a mountain cutting shape, a dome shape, and an arch shape. Among them, a flat shape and an arch shape are preferable in that the flocked portion 14 hits the tooth on the surface and the food residue can be easily removed.
  • the hair length H (FIG. 3) based on the flocked surface 3a of the hairs constituting the hair bundle 12 is 7.0 mm or less, preferably 3.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less.
  • the hair diameter is preferably 4.0 mil or more and 6.5 mil or less, and more preferably 5.0 mil or more and 6.0 mil or less.
  • the miniature size toothbrush 1 Since the miniature size toothbrush 1 has a significantly different flocking area and flocking length from a normal toothbrush, if the flocking part specifications are set with the feeling of using a normal toothbrush in mind, the flocking will become very hard. It may damage your gums, or on the contrary, you may not feel the cleaning. Therefore, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, it is necessary to set the specifications of the flocked portion 14 with a different idea from that of a normal toothbrush.
  • the specifications of the flocked portion 14 of the toothbrush 1 satisfy the condition that the hair length is 7 mm or less and the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 is 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less. Satisfying these conditions is very important in view of the actual feeling of using the miniature size toothbrush 1.
  • the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 does not fall within the above range.
  • the actual length of the hair bundle 12 has a hair waist strength of 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less, more preferably 80 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less, and 80 N / cm 2 or more and 130 N / cm 2 or less. Is even more preferable.
  • the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, the hair bundle 12 is not excessively bent and it is easy to remove dirt, so that the feeling of dirt removal is enhanced. In addition, since the feeling of dirt removal is increased, the user does not need to exert excessive force.
  • the actual length of the hair is based on the JIS S3106 "hair hardness" test, and the length of the hair for the toothbrush is not trimmed, and the length of the hair is transplanted (actual length). ) Is the value measured using the toothbrush as a sample.
  • the actual length of the hair can be adjusted by adjusting the length and diameter of the hair.
  • the ratio of the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 to the maximum distance D (FIG. 3) from the back surface 3b of the head portion 3 to the tip of the hair bundle 12 is preferably 20% or more and 40% or less, and more preferably 20% or more and 30% or less. preferable. When the ratio is within the range, it is easy to secure the strength of the head portion 3.
  • the ratio of the maximum distance D from the back surface 3b of the head portion 3 to the tip of the hair bundle 12 to the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less, and 1.3 or more and 1.7 or less. More preferred.
  • the ratio is equal to or higher than the lower limit of the range, the finger holding the handle portion is less likely to hit the face during brushing, and operability is easily ensured.
  • the ratio is not more than the upper limit of the range, the distance between the finger holding the handle portion and the tooth becomes short, and it is easy to secure operability.
  • the toothbrush 1 as described above is not similar to the shape of a general toothbrush, can be easily held even if it is small in size, and has sufficient operability and reachability to the teeth of the head portion, so that it can be sufficiently cleaned. Can exert its function.
  • the toothbrush 1 may be a repetitive type toothbrush or a disposable type toothbrush.
  • the toothbrush 1 is particularly suitable for removing food residues caught between teeth around the anterior teeth. For example, hold the handle 4 by pinching it with the tips of your thumb, index finger, and middle finger, and move the head 3 in the width direction while looking in the mirror to brush or roll the food between the teeth. Remove the residue.
  • the manufacturing method of the toothbrush 1 is not particularly limited.
  • injection molding and blow molding can be exemplified, and injection molding is preferable.
  • injection molding runner a cold runner may be used, a hot runner may be used, and a hot runner is preferable.
  • the injection-molded gate is not particularly limited, and for example, a direct gate can be exemplified.
  • the manufactured toothbrushes 1 may be separated one by one, or a plurality of toothbrushes 1 may be connected in the width direction by a runner at the time of injection molding.
  • the toothbrush of the present invention is a miniature size toothbrush with a short handle body. Therefore, it can be used without worrying about the eyes, it is easy to store, and it is inexpensive. In addition, it has a head part of an appropriate size for the total length of the handle body, the hair length is short, and the hair waist strength of the actual length is high, so a sufficient cleaning function is secured and it is caught between teeth. The food residue can be easily removed.
  • the toothbrush of the present invention is not limited to the toothbrush 1 described above.
  • the toothbrush of the present invention may have a configuration in which a neck portion is not provided between the head portion and the handle portion.
  • Examples 1 to 9 Toothbrush samples of Examples 1 to 9 were prepared in the same manner as the toothbrushes shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 according to the specifications shown in Table 1.
  • PCT was used as the resin constituting the handle body.
  • the diameter of the hair-implanted hole was 1.0 to 1.5 mm, and a hair bundle in which straight hair made of polyamide (Ny) was bundled was planted by flat-line hair transplantation.
  • Example 1 in which the total length of the handle body, the ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body, the hair length of the hair, and the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle are in an appropriate range.
  • 9 to 9 the storability, portability, ease of taking out, operability of the toothbrush, and the feeling of cleaning were all good results.
  • Comparative Examples 1 to 3 in which one or more of the total length of the handle body, the ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body, the hair length of the hair, and the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle is inappropriate. , The operability of the toothbrush and the feeling of cleaning were insufficient.
  • Comparative Example 2 in which the overall length of the handle body is long, the evaluation of storability, portability, and ease of taking out was also poor.

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is inexpensive, has excellent storability, can be used without excessive concern for other people's reactions, and can handle the removal of food residue stuck between teeth. A tooth brush (1) includes a handle (2) comprising a head section (3) and a handle section (4) provided on a rear end side of the head section (3), a bristle bundle being implanted in each of a plurality of implantation holes (10) formed in an implantation surface (3a), wherein: an overall length of the handle body (2) is from 50 mm to 80 mm; a ratio of a length of the head section (3) to the overall length of the handle body (2) is from 5% to 25%; a bristle length, from the implantation surface (3a), of the hairs forming the bristle bundles is 7.0 mm or less; and bristle flexibility and strength of an actual length of the bristle bundles is from 70 N/cm2 to 140 N/cm2.

Description

歯ブラシtoothbrush
 本発明は、歯ブラシに関する。
 本願は、2020年12月24日に、日本に出願された特願2020-215238号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
The present invention relates to a toothbrush.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-215238 filed in Japan on December 24, 2020, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 外出時に歯間に食物残渣が挟まった際には、爪楊枝を使って食物残渣を取り除くことが一般的である。しかし、若年層、特に女性は爪楊枝を使用する際の見た目が悪いと感じることから、外出時に人前で歯間の食物残渣を取り除くことには抵抗がある。 When food residue is caught between teeth when going out, it is common to remove the food residue using a toothpick. However, young people, especially women, feel uncomfortable when using toothpicks and are reluctant to remove food residues between teeth in public when going out.
 食物残渣を除去する用具としては歯ブラシもあるが、一般の歯ブラシはサイズが大きく収納性が劣るため、持ち運びにくい。伸縮機能や折り畳み機能を有する携帯用ハブラシも知られている。しかし、このような携帯用ハブラシは構造が複雑になるためコストが高くなりやすく、また使用時に付着した水分が残存しやすいため衛生的でない。特許文献1には、安価で持ち歩きやすくする手法として、使い捨ての歯ブラシをカードケースに入れて携帯することが開示されている。 There is also a toothbrush as a tool for removing food residues, but general toothbrushes are difficult to carry because they are large in size and inferior in storage. A portable toothbrush with a telescopic function and a folding function is also known. However, such a portable toothbrush is not hygienic because the structure is complicated and the cost tends to be high, and the moisture adhering to the toothbrush tends to remain during use. Patent Document 1 discloses that a disposable toothbrush is carried in a card case as an inexpensive and easy-to-carry method.
特開2002-262942号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-262942
 しかし、特許文献1のような携帯用歯ブラシは、カードケースに入れる必要があるために形態に制限があり、清掃機能が低くなりやすく、歯間に挟まった食物残渣を取り除くことは難しい。 However, a portable toothbrush like Patent Document 1 has a limited form because it needs to be put in a card case, the cleaning function tends to be low, and it is difficult to remove food residue caught between teeth.
 本発明は、安価で収納性に優れ、人目を過度に気にせずに使用でき、歯間に挟まった食物残渣の除去にも対応できる歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is inexpensive, has excellent storability, can be used without being excessively concerned about the eyes, and can also remove food residues caught between teeth.
 本発明は、以下の態様を有する。
[1]植毛面を有するヘッド部と、前記ヘッド部の後端側に設けられたハンドル部と、を備えるハンドル体を備え、
 前記植毛面に形成された植毛穴に毛束が植設された歯ブラシであって、
 前記ハンドル体の全長が50mm以上80mm以下であり、
 前記ハンドル体の全長に対する前記ヘッド部の長さの割合が5%以上25%以下であり、
 前記毛束を構成する用毛の前記植毛面を基準とした毛丈が7.0mm以下であり、
 前記毛束の実長さの毛腰強度が70N/cm以上140N/cm以下である、歯ブラシ。
[2]前記ハンドル体が、前記ヘッド部と前記ハンドル部を接続するネック部をさらに備え、
 前記ネック部の長さが10mm以上30mm以下である、[1]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[3]前記ヘッド部の最大厚さに対する前記ハンドル部の最大厚さの比が1.0以上2.5以下である、[1]又は[2]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[4]前記ネック部の最小幅に対する前記ヘッド部の最大幅の比が1.2以上2.5以下である、[2]又は[3]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[5]前記ネック部の最小幅に対する前記ハンドル部の最大幅の比が1.2以上2.5以下である、[2]~[4]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
[6]前記ネック部の最大幅に対する前記ネック部の長さの比が5.0以上8.0以下である、[2]~[5]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
[7]前記ヘッド部の最大幅が5.0mm以上8.0mm以下であり、前記ハンドル部の最大幅が3.0mm以上8.0mm以下であり、
 前記ネック部の最大幅は、前記ヘッド部の最小幅以下であり、かつ前記ハンドル部の最小幅以下である、[2]~[6]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
[8]前記ヘッド部と前記ネック部の合計長さが25mm以上45mm以下であり、前記ハンドル部の長さが25mm以上45mm以下である、[2]~[7]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
[9]前記ハンドル部の最大幅に対する前記ハンドル部の長さの比が5.0以上8.0以下である、[1]~[8]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
The present invention has the following aspects.
[1] A handle body including a head portion having a flocked surface and a handle portion provided on the rear end side of the head portion is provided.
A toothbrush in which hair follicles are planted in the flocked holes formed on the flocked surface.
The total length of the handle body is 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less.
The ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body is 5% or more and 25% or less.
The hair length of the hairs constituting the hair bundle with respect to the flocked surface is 7.0 mm or less, and the hair length is 7.0 mm or less.
A toothbrush having an actual length of the hair bundle having a hair waist strength of 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less.
[2] The handle body further includes a neck portion connecting the head portion and the handle portion.
The toothbrush according to [1], wherein the neck portion has a length of 10 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
[3] The toothbrush according to [1] or [2], wherein the ratio of the maximum thickness of the handle portion to the maximum thickness of the head portion is 1.0 or more and 2.5 or less.
[4] The toothbrush according to [2] or [3], wherein the ratio of the maximum width of the head portion to the minimum width of the neck portion is 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less.
[5] The toothbrush according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion to the minimum width of the neck portion is 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less.
[6] The toothbrush according to any one of [2] to [5], wherein the ratio of the length of the neck portion to the maximum width of the neck portion is 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less.
[7] The maximum width of the head portion is 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and the maximum width of the handle portion is 3.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less.
The toothbrush according to any one of [2] to [6], wherein the maximum width of the neck portion is not less than the minimum width of the head portion and not more than the minimum width of the handle portion.
[8] The toothbrush according to any one of [2] to [7], wherein the total length of the head portion and the neck portion is 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and the length of the handle portion is 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less. ..
[9] The toothbrush according to any one of [1] to [8], wherein the ratio of the length of the handle portion to the maximum width of the handle portion is 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less.
 本発明によれば、安価で収納性に優れ、人目を過度に気にせずに使用でき、歯間に挟まった食物残渣の除去にも対応できる歯ブラシを提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a toothbrush that is inexpensive, has excellent storability, can be used without being excessively concerned about the eyes, and can also remove food residues caught between teeth.
実施形態の歯ブラシのハンドル体の正面図である。It is a front view of the handle body of the toothbrush of an embodiment. 実施形態の歯ブラシのハンドル体の側面図である。It is a side view of the handle body of the toothbrush of an embodiment. 実施形態の歯ブラシのヘッド部及び毛束を拡大して示した側面図である。It is a side view which showed the head part and the hair bundle of the toothbrush of an embodiment in an enlarged manner.
 以下、本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態の一例について図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の実施形態は、本発明の一態様を示すものであり、この発明を限定するものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で任意に変更可能である。また、以下の図面においては、各構成をわかりやすくするために、実際の構造と各構造における縮尺や数等を異ならせている。 Hereinafter, an example of the embodiment of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments show one aspect of the present invention, do not limit the present invention, and can be arbitrarily changed within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Further, in the following drawings, in order to make each configuration easy to understand, the scale and number of each structure are different from the actual structure.
 図1及び図2に示すように、実施形態の歯ブラシ1は、ハンドル体2を備える。ハンドル体2は、植毛面3aを有するヘッド部3と、ヘッド部3の後端側に設けられたハンドル部4と、ヘッド部3とハンドル部4を接続するネック部5と、を備えている。図3に示すように、歯ブラシ1は、ヘッド部3の植毛面3aに形成された複数の植毛穴10に毛束12が植設されて植毛部14が形成されることで、歯のブラッシングが可能になっている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the toothbrush 1 of the embodiment includes a handle body 2. The handle body 2 includes a head portion 3 having a flocked surface 3a, a handle portion 4 provided on the rear end side of the head portion 3, and a neck portion 5 connecting the head portion 3 and the handle portion 4. .. As shown in FIG. 3, in the toothbrush 1, the hair bundle 12 is planted in a plurality of flocked holes 10 formed on the flocked surface 3a of the head portion 3, and the flocked portion 14 is formed, whereby tooth brushing is performed. It is possible.
 以下の説明では、後述するヘッド部3の植毛面3aが設けられた側(植毛面側)を歯ブラシ1の正面側とし、ヘッド部3の植毛面3aが臨む側とは逆側を歯ブラシ1の背面側とする。加えて、ハンドル体2が延びる方向を長軸方向とし、植毛面3aと平行、かつ、長軸方向に直交する方向を歯ブラシ1の幅方向とし、植毛面3aに直交する方向を歯ブラシ1の厚さ方向とする。また、ヘッド部3が設けられる側(ヘッド部側)を先端側とし、ハンドル部4が設けられる側(ハンドル部側)を後端側とする。 In the following description, the side of the head portion 3 where the flocked surface 3a is provided (the flocked surface side) is the front side of the toothbrush 1, and the side of the head portion 3 opposite to the side facing the flocked surface 3a is the toothbrush 1. The back side. In addition, the direction in which the handle body 2 extends is the major axis direction, the direction parallel to the hair-planted surface 3a and orthogonal to the major axis direction is the width direction of the toothbrush 1, and the direction orthogonal to the hair-planted surface 3a is the thickness of the toothbrush 1. Orthogonal. Further, the side where the head portion 3 is provided (head portion side) is the front end side, and the side where the handle portion 4 is provided (handle portion side) is the rear end side.
 ヘッド部3とネック部5との境界は、ヘッド部3の正面視形状における、ネック部5側の隅切の幅の減少の終点、すなわち、前記隅切を形成する一対の外縁の幅の変化が減少から一定もしくは拡大に転じる位置である。なお、ヘッド部3とネック部5との境界が正面視形状からは不明確な場合は、長軸方向において、ハンドル体2の全長に対してハンドル部4の先端から16%の位置をヘッド部3とネック部5との境界とする。 The boundary between the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 is the end point of the decrease in the width of the corner cut on the neck portion 5 side in the front view shape of the head portion 3, that is, the change in the width of the pair of outer edges forming the corner cut. Is the position where is changed from decrease to constant or expansion. If the boundary between the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 is not clear from the front view shape, the head portion is located 16% from the tip of the handle portion 4 with respect to the total length of the handle body 2 in the long axis direction. It is the boundary between 3 and the neck portion 5.
 正面視で、ネック部5からハンドル部4にかけて、ネック部5の外縁を形成する曲線に沿う円の中心がハンドル体2の外側から内側に変化する変曲点(ネック部5の外縁を形成する内側に凸の曲線が外側に凸の曲線に変化する変曲点)を、ネック部5とハンドル部4の境界とする。なお、ネック部5とハンドル部4との境界が正面視形状からは不明確な場合は、長軸方向において、ハンドル体2の全長に対してハンドル部4の先端から41%の位置をネック部5とハンドル部4との境界とする。 When viewed from the front, an inflection point (forming the outer edge of the neck portion 5) in which the center of the circle along the curve forming the outer edge of the neck portion 5 changes from the outside to the inside of the handle body 2 from the neck portion 5 to the handle portion 4. An inflection point where an inwardly convex curve changes to an outwardly convex curve) is defined as the boundary between the neck portion 5 and the handle portion 4. If the boundary between the neck portion 5 and the handle portion 4 is not clear from the front view shape, the neck portion is located 41% from the tip of the handle portion 4 with respect to the total length of the handle body 2 in the long axis direction. It is a boundary between 5 and the handle portion 4.
 歯ブラシ1は、ハンドル体2の全長が50mm以上80mm以下のミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシである。ハンドル体2の全長は、60mm以上70mm以下が好ましい。ハンドル体2の全長が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、使用時に、収納場所(カバン、ポーチ、ケースなど)から歯ブラシ1を見つけやすく紛失しにくいうえ、収納場所から摘まんで取り出すことも容易になり、また操作性が向上する。ハンドル体2の全長が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、収納性が良好で持ち運びやすくなるため、外出先でも使いやすい。 The toothbrush 1 is a miniature size toothbrush having a handle body 2 having a total length of 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less. The total length of the handle body 2 is preferably 60 mm or more and 70 mm or less. If the total length of the handle body 2 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, the toothbrush 1 can be easily found from the storage location (bag, pouch, case, etc.) and is not easily lost, and can be easily picked up from the storage location and taken out. And the operability is improved. When the total length of the handle body 2 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the handle body 2 has good storability and is easy to carry, so that it is easy to use even on the go.
 ハンドル体2を構成する樹脂としては、硬質樹脂のみを用いてもよく、軟質樹脂のみを用いてもよく、硬質樹脂と軟質樹脂の両方を用いてもよい。ブラッシング時の撓み量が抑制される点では、ハンドル体2を構成する樹脂として硬質樹脂のみを用いることが好ましい。ハンドル体2を構成する樹脂は、1種でもよく、2種以上でもよい。 As the resin constituting the handle body 2, only the hard resin may be used, only the soft resin may be used, or both the hard resin and the soft resin may be used. From the viewpoint of suppressing the amount of bending during brushing, it is preferable to use only a hard resin as the resin constituting the handle body 2. The resin constituting the handle body 2 may be one type or two or more types.
 硬質樹脂としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリシクロへキシレンジメチレンテレフタレート(PCT)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、アクリロニトリル-ブタジエン-スチレン樹脂(ABS)、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)を例示できる。また、生分解性樹脂、植物由来樹脂、紙配合樹脂、植物配合樹脂等を用いてもよい。なかでも、成形性に優れ、コスト面で有利な点では、PPが好ましい。透明性が高く、ブラッシング時に食物残渣の視認性が優れ、外観が良好な点では、PCT、PCが好ましい。
 軟質樹脂としては、例えば、オレフィン系エラストマー、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー、ポリウレタン系エラストマーを例示できる。
Examples of the hard resin include polypropylene (PP), polyacetal (POM), polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate (PCT), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (ABS), and polymethyl. Methacrylate (PMMA) can be exemplified. Further, a biodegradable resin, a plant-derived resin, a paper-blended resin, a plant-blended resin and the like may be used. Among them, PP is preferable in terms of excellent moldability and cost advantage. PCT and PC are preferable in terms of high transparency, excellent visibility of food residue during brushing, and good appearance.
Examples of the soft resin include olefin-based elastomers, styrene-based elastomers, polyester-based elastomers, and polyurethane-based elastomers.
 図1に示すように、ヘッド部3は、正面視略矩形状に形成されている。
 全長が50mm以上80mm以下のミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1は、通常の歯ブラシとは使われ方が異なり、ハンドル部4を保持する手の位置とヘッド部3の位置の距離が近い。また、ブラッシングの際も、通常の歯ブラシを使用する場合に比べて細かな操作が要求される。これらの観点を踏まえ、ハンドル体2の全長に対するヘッド部3の長さの割合は、5%以上25%以下であり、5%以上18%以下が好ましい。前記割合が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、十分な毛束量が確保されて食物残渣を取り除きやすくなるうえ、ヘッド部3とハンドル部4を保持する手との距離が十分に確保され、操作性が向上する。前記割合が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ハンドル部4を保持する手とヘッド部3の距離が離れすぎず、細かく操作することが容易になるうえ、鏡を見ながらブラッシングする際に食物残渣がヘッド部3によって隠れにくく見えやすい。
As shown in FIG. 1, the head portion 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in front view.
The miniature size toothbrush 1 having a total length of 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less is used differently from a normal toothbrush, and the position of the hand holding the handle portion 4 and the position of the head portion 3 are close to each other. Also, when brushing, finer operations are required than when using a normal toothbrush. Based on these viewpoints, the ratio of the length of the head portion 3 to the total length of the handle body 2 is 5% or more and 25% or less, preferably 5% or more and 18% or less. When the ratio is equal to or higher than the lower limit of the range, a sufficient amount of hair bundle is secured and food residue can be easily removed, and a sufficient distance between the head portion 3 and the hand holding the handle portion 4 is secured. Operability is improved. When the ratio is not more than the upper limit of the range, the distance between the hand holding the handle portion 4 and the head portion 3 is not too large, it is easy to operate finely, and food is used when brushing while looking in the mirror. The residue is hard to be hidden by the head portion 3 and is easy to see.
 ヘッド部3の長さは、3.0mm以上20mm以下が好ましく、8.0mm以上15mm以下がより好ましい。ヘッド部3の長さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、清掃機能を確保しやすい。ヘッド部3の長さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、鏡を見ながらブラッシングする際に食物残渣がヘッド部3によって隠れにくく見えやすい。 The length of the head portion 3 is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 20 mm or less, and more preferably 8.0 mm or more and 15 mm or less. When the length of the head portion 3 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, it is easy to secure the cleaning function. When the length of the head portion 3 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, the food residue is hard to be hidden by the head portion 3 and easily visible when brushing while looking in the mirror.
 ヘッド部3の最大幅は、5.0mm以上8.0mm以下が好ましく、6.0mm以上7.0mm以下がより好ましい。ヘッド部3の最大幅が前記範囲の下限値以上あれば、清掃機能を確保しやすい。ヘッド部3の最大幅が前記範囲の上限値以下あれば、鏡を見ながらブラッシングする際に食物残渣がヘッド部3によって隠れにくく見えやすい。 The maximum width of the head portion 3 is preferably 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and more preferably 6.0 mm or more and 7.0 mm or less. If the maximum width of the head portion 3 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, it is easy to secure the cleaning function. When the maximum width of the head portion 3 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the food residue is hard to be hidden by the head portion 3 and easily visible when brushing while looking in the mirror.
 ヘッド部3の最大厚さは、1.5mm以上3.0mm以下が好ましく、1.5mm以上2.0mm以下がより好ましい。ヘッド部3の最大厚さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、強度を確保しやすい。ヘッド部3の最大厚さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、操作性を確保しやすい。 The maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and more preferably 1.5 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less. When the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure the strength. When the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is not more than the upper limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure operability.
 ネック部5の長さは、10mm以上30mm以下が好ましく、10mm以上20mm以下がより好ましい。ネック部5の長さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ブラッシング時にハンドル部4を持つ指が頬に当たりにくく、操作性が向上する。また、ヘッド部3とハンドル部4の距離がある程度離れることで、ブラッシング時に過度に力が入ることを抑制でき、適度な力で磨ける実感が高くなる。ネック部5の長さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ヘッド部3とハンドル部4を持つ指の距離が適度に近くなり、指の小さな動きでヘッド部3が過度に動くことが抑制されるため、操作性が向上する。また、ハンドル部4とヘッド部3が近くなってブラッシング時に力が入りやすいため、適度な力で歯を磨ける実感が高くなる。 The length of the neck portion 5 is preferably 10 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and more preferably 10 mm or more and 20 mm or less. When the length of the neck portion 5 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the cheek during brushing, and the operability is improved. Further, by separating the head portion 3 and the handle portion 4 to some extent, it is possible to suppress excessive force from being applied during brushing, and the feeling of polishing with an appropriate force is enhanced. If the length of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the distance between the head portion 3 and the finger holding the handle portion 4 becomes moderately close, and the head portion 3 is suppressed from being excessively moved by a small movement of the finger. Therefore, operability is improved. In addition, since the handle portion 4 and the head portion 3 are close to each other and a force is easily applied during brushing, the feeling of brushing the teeth with an appropriate force is enhanced.
 ヘッド部3とネック部5の合計長さは、25mm以上45mm以下が好ましく、25mm以上35mm以下がより好ましい。前記合計長さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ブラッシングの際にハンドル部4を持つ指が口の中に入りにくく、操作性に優れる。前記合計長さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ヘッド部3及びネック部5に捻れや撓みが起きにくくなり、強度が高く、清掃性が向上する。また、ヘッド部3とハンドル部4を持つ指の距離が適度に近くなり、指の小さな動きでヘッド部3が過度に動くことが抑制されるため、操作性が向上する。 The total length of the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 is preferably 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 25 mm or more and 35 mm or less. When the total length is not less than the lower limit of the range, it is difficult for the finger holding the handle portion 4 to enter the mouth during brushing, and the operability is excellent. When the total length is not more than the upper limit of the above range, the head portion 3 and the neck portion 5 are less likely to be twisted or bent, and the strength is high and the cleanability is improved. Further, the distance between the head portion 3 and the finger holding the handle portion 4 becomes appropriately close, and the head portion 3 is suppressed from being excessively moved by a small movement of the finger, so that the operability is improved.
 ネック部5の最小幅は、1.5mm以上7.0mm以下が好ましく、1.5mm以上4.0mm以下がより好ましい。ネック部5の最小幅が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、強度を確保しやすい。ネック部5の最小幅が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ブラッシングの際、ネック部5が口元に当たりにくく、操作性を確保しやすい。 The minimum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 7.0 mm or less, and more preferably 1.5 mm or more and 4.0 mm or less. When the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, it is easy to secure the strength. When the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is not more than the upper limit value of the above range, the neck portion 5 is less likely to hit the mouth during brushing, and it is easy to secure operability.
 ネック部5の最大幅に対するネック部5の長さの比は、5.0以上8.0以下が好ましく、5.5以上7.5以下がより好ましい。前記比が前記範囲を満たす歯ブラシ1は、通常の歯ブラシに比べ、ネック部の最小幅に対するネック部の長さが短い。通常の歯ブラシによるブラッシング時は、歯ブラシの軸方向に小刻みに動かすが、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1で食物残渣を取り除く際には、軸方向のブラッシングは行わず、幅方向のブラッシングやローリング法で歯ブラシを動かす。そのような使用方法においてネック部が長くなると、ネック部の捻れ量及び撓み量が増加する。そのため、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1では、通常の歯ブラシに比べて、ネック部5の最大幅を広く、長さを短くすることが重要である。前記比が前記範囲内であれば、ネック部5にかかる負荷が小さくなり、ネック部5に捻れや撓みが起こりにくくなるため、ブラッシングが容易になる。 The ratio of the length of the neck portion 5 to the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less, and more preferably 5.5 or more and 7.5 or less. In the toothbrush 1 in which the ratio satisfies the above range, the length of the neck portion with respect to the minimum width of the neck portion is shorter than that of a normal toothbrush. When brushing with a normal toothbrush, move it in small steps in the axial direction of the toothbrush, but when removing food residue with a miniature size toothbrush 1, do not brush in the axial direction, but brush the toothbrush in the width direction or rolling method. move. When the neck portion becomes long in such a usage method, the amount of twisting and bending of the neck portion increases. Therefore, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, it is important to make the maximum width of the neck portion 5 wider and the length shorter than that of a normal toothbrush. When the ratio is within the above range, the load applied to the neck portion 5 becomes small, and twisting and bending of the neck portion 5 are less likely to occur, so that brushing becomes easy.
 ネック部5は、厚さ方向よりも幅方向に長い扁平形状であることが好ましい。これにより、ブラッシング時に歯ブラシが幅方向に撓みにくくなるため、歯の清掃が容易になる。ネック部5の最小厚さに対するネック部5の最小幅の比は、0.5以上2.0以下が好ましく、0.9以上1.4以下がより好ましい。 The neck portion 5 preferably has a flat shape that is longer in the width direction than in the thickness direction. This makes it difficult for the toothbrush to bend in the width direction during brushing, which facilitates cleaning of the teeth. The ratio of the minimum width of the neck portion 5 to the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is preferably 0.5 or more and 2.0 or less, and more preferably 0.9 or more and 1.4 or less.
 ネック部5の最小厚さは、1.5mm以上3.0mm以下が好ましく、2.0mm以上3.0mm以下がより好ましい。ネック部5の最小厚さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、強度を確保しやすい。ネック部5の最小厚さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ブラッシングの際、ネック部5が口元に当たりにくく、操作性が確保しやすい。
 歯ブラシ1では、ネック部5の最小厚さが1.5mm以上3.0mm以下であり、かつネック部5の最小厚さに対するネック部5の最小幅の比が1.0以上2.0以下であることが好ましい。
The minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and more preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. When the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure the strength. When the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the neck portion 5 is less likely to hit the mouth during brushing, and operability is easily ensured.
In the toothbrush 1, the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is 1.5 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and the ratio of the minimum width of the neck portion 5 to the minimum thickness of the neck portion 5 is 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less. It is preferable to have.
 ネック部5の最小幅に対するヘッド部3の最大幅の比は、1.2以上2.5以下が好ましく、1.3以上2.0以下がより好ましい。前記比が前記範囲を満たす歯ブラシ1は、通常の歯ブラシに比べ、ヘッド部の最大幅に対するネック部の最小幅が太い。通常の歯ブラシによるブラッシング時は、歯ブラシの軸方向に小刻みに動かすが、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1で食物残渣を取り除く際には、軸方向のブラッシングは行わず、幅方向のブラッシングやローリング法で歯ブラシを動かす。そのような使用方法において、ネック部幅が小さくなると、捻れや撓みが起こり、ブラッシングが困難になる。そのため、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1では、通常の歯ブラシと相似形状で小さくするのではなく、ヘッド部の最大幅に対し、ネック部の幅を広くすることが重要である。前記比が前記範囲内であれば、ネック部5にかかる負荷が小さくなり、ネック部5に捻れや撓みが起こりにくくなるため、ブラッシングが容易になる。また、前記比が前記範囲内であれば、ブラッシングする際に鏡越しに歯及び食物残渣を確認しやすく、食物残渣を取り除くことが容易になる。 The ratio of the maximum width of the head portion 3 to the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less, and more preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less. In the toothbrush 1 in which the ratio satisfies the above range, the minimum width of the neck portion is larger than the maximum width of the head portion as compared with a normal toothbrush. When brushing with a normal toothbrush, move it in small steps in the axial direction of the toothbrush, but when removing food residue with a miniature size toothbrush 1, do not brush in the axial direction, but brush the toothbrush in the width direction or rolling method. move. In such a usage, when the neck width becomes small, twisting and bending occur, and brushing becomes difficult. Therefore, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, it is important to make the width of the neck portion wider than the maximum width of the head portion, instead of making the toothbrush similar in shape to a normal toothbrush. When the ratio is within the above range, the load applied to the neck portion 5 becomes small, and twisting and bending of the neck portion 5 are less likely to occur, so that brushing becomes easy. Further, when the ratio is within the above range, it is easy to confirm the teeth and the food residue through the mirror when brushing, and it is easy to remove the food residue.
 ハンドル部4の長さは、25mm以上45mm以下が好ましく、30mm以上40mm以下がより好ましい。ハンドル部4の長さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ハンドル部4を指で摘まみやすい。ハンドル部4の長さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ヘッド部3とハンドル部4を持つ指の距離が適度に近くなり、指の小さな動きでヘッド部3が過度に動くことが抑制されるため、操作性が向上する。 The length of the handle portion 4 is preferably 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 30 mm or more and 40 mm or less. When the length of the handle portion 4 is equal to or greater than the lower limit of the above range, the handle portion 4 can be easily picked up by a finger. If the length of the handle portion 4 is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the distance between the head portion 3 and the finger holding the handle portion 4 becomes moderately close, and the head portion 3 is suppressed from being excessively moved by a small movement of the finger. Therefore, operability is improved.
 ハンドル部4の最大幅に対するハンドル部4の長さの比は、5.0以上8.0以下が好ましく、5.5以上7.5以下がより好ましい。前記比が前記範囲内であれば、親指、人差し指、中指の指先でハンドル部4を包み込むように摘まんで歯ブラシ1を細かく動かすことが容易になる。 The ratio of the length of the handle portion 4 to the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is preferably 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less, and more preferably 5.5 or more and 7.5 or less. When the ratio is within the above range, it becomes easy to finely move the toothbrush 1 by pinching the handle portion 4 with the fingertips of the thumb, index finger, and middle finger so as to wrap the handle portion 4.
 ハンドル部4の最大幅は、3.0mm以上8.0mm以下が好ましく、5.0mm以上8.0mm以下がより好ましい。ハンドル部4の最大幅が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ハンドル部4の保持が容易になるため、操作性を確保しやすい。ハンドル部4の最大幅が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、歯ブラシ1の収納性及び携帯性に優れる。 The maximum width of the handle portion 4 is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and more preferably 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less. When the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, the handle portion 4 can be easily held, so that operability can be easily ensured. When the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, the toothbrush 1 is excellent in storage and portability.
 ハンドル部4は、厚さ方向よりも幅方向に長い扁平形状であることが好ましい。ペングリップや、親指、人差し指、中指で摘まむようにハンドル部4を持つことが容易になるうえ、ハンドル部4を持つ指が顔に当たりにくくなる。ハンドル部4の最大厚さに対するハンドル部4の最大幅の比は、1.0以上3.0以下が好ましく、1.0以上2.0以下がより好ましい。 The handle portion 4 preferably has a flat shape that is longer in the width direction than in the thickness direction. It becomes easy to hold the handle portion 4 as if it is picked up by a pen grip, the thumb, the index finger, and the middle finger, and the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the face. The ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion 4 to the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is preferably 1.0 or more and 3.0 or less, and more preferably 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less.
 ハンドル部4の最大厚さは、3.0mm以上6.0mm以下が好ましく、3.5mm以上5.5mm以下がより好ましい。ハンドル部4の最大厚さが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、強度を確保しやすい。ハンドル部4の最大厚さが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ハンドル部を指でつまみやすく、操作性が確保しやすい。
 歯ブラシ1では、ハンドル部4の最大厚さが3.0mm以上6.0mm以下であり、かつハンドル部4の最大厚さに対するハンドル部4の最小幅の比が1.0以上3.0以下であることが好ましい。
The maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 6.0 mm or less, and more preferably 3.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less. When the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, it is easy to secure the strength. When the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, it is easy to pinch the handle portion with fingers and it is easy to secure operability.
In the toothbrush 1, the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is 3.0 mm or more and 6.0 mm or less, and the ratio of the minimum width of the handle portion 4 to the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is 1.0 or more and 3.0 or less. It is preferable to have.
 ヘッド部3の最大厚さに対するハンドル部4の最大厚さの比は、1.0以上2.5以下が好ましく、1.3以上2.2以下がより好ましい。前記比が前記範囲を満たす歯ブラシ1は、通常の歯ブラシに比べ、ヘッド部の厚さがハンドル部に対して厚い。全長が短いミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1は、ハンドル部を摘む手と顔との距離が近い。この場合、ハンドル部の厚さに比べて、植毛部全体の厚さやそれを構成するヘッド部の厚さが薄いと、手が顔に当たりやすく、操作性が低下する。そのため、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1では、ハンドル部に対してヘッド部の厚さを厚くすることが重要である。前記比が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ハンドル部4を指で摘まみやすく清掃性に優れ、また収納性も優れる。前記比が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ハンドル体2が短くてもブラッシング時にハンドル部4を持つ指が頬に当たりにくくなり、操作性が向上する。 The ratio of the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 to the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 is preferably 1.0 or more and 2.5 or less, and more preferably 1.3 or more and 2.2 or less. In the toothbrush 1 in which the ratio satisfies the above range, the thickness of the head portion is thicker than that of the handle portion as compared with a normal toothbrush. The miniature size toothbrush 1 with a short overall length has a close distance between the hand picking the handle and the face. In this case, if the thickness of the entire flocked portion and the thickness of the head portion constituting the flocked portion are thinner than the thickness of the handle portion, the hand easily hits the face and the operability is deteriorated. Therefore, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, it is important to increase the thickness of the head portion with respect to the handle portion. When the ratio is equal to or higher than the lower limit of the above range, the handle portion 4 can be easily picked up by fingers, and the cleaning property is excellent, and the storage property is also excellent. When the ratio is not more than the upper limit of the range, even if the handle body 2 is short, the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the cheek during brushing, and the operability is improved.
 ネック部5の最小幅に対するハンドル部4の最大幅の比は、1.2以上2.5以下が好ましく、1.3以上2.0以下がより好ましい。前記比が前記範囲を満たす歯ブラシ1は、通常の歯ブラシに比べ、ネック部の最小幅に対するハンドル部の最小幅が小さい。通常の歯ブラシはペングリップやパームグリップなどでハンドル部を握るが、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1は指先を使って細かな動きしなければならないため、親指、人差し指、中指の指先でハンドル部を包み込むような持ち方となる。通常の歯ブラシと相似形状で小さくした歯ブラシではハンドル部の幅が広く、3本の指で包み込むように持つことが難しい。そのため、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1では、通常の歯ブラシに比べて、ハンドル部の最大幅をネック部の最小幅に対して小さくすることが重要である。前記比が前記範囲内であれば、ネック部5にかかる負荷が小さくなり、ネック部5に捻れや撓みが起こりにくくなるため、ブラッシングが容易になる。また、前記比が前記範囲内であれば、歯ブラシ1のハンドル部4を摘まんで細かく動かすことが容易になる。 The ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion 4 to the minimum width of the neck portion 5 is preferably 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less, and more preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less. In the toothbrush 1 in which the ratio satisfies the above range, the minimum width of the handle portion is smaller than the minimum width of the neck portion as compared with a normal toothbrush. A normal toothbrush grips the handle with a pen grip or palm grip, but since the miniature size toothbrush 1 has to move finely with the fingertips, it is like wrapping the handle with the fingertips of the thumb, index finger, and middle finger. It will be how to hold it. With a toothbrush that has a similar shape to a normal toothbrush and is made smaller, the width of the handle is wide and it is difficult to hold it so that it can be wrapped with three fingers. Therefore, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, it is important to make the maximum width of the handle portion smaller than the minimum width of the neck portion as compared with a normal toothbrush. When the ratio is within the above range, the load applied to the neck portion 5 becomes small, and twisting and bending of the neck portion 5 are less likely to occur, so that brushing becomes easy. Further, when the ratio is within the above range, it becomes easy to pinch the handle portion 4 of the toothbrush 1 and move it finely.
 歯ブラシ1では、ヘッド部3の最大幅が5.0mm以上8.0mm以下であり、ハンドル部4の最大幅が3.0mm以上8.0mm以下であり、ネック部5の最大幅がヘッド部3の最小幅以下であり、かつネック部5の最大幅がハンドル部4の最小幅以下であることが好ましい。これにより、歯ブラシ1を保持しやすくなり、操作性が向上し、十分な清掃機能を確保できるうえ、収納性及び携帯性も向上する。 In the toothbrush 1, the maximum width of the head portion 3 is 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, the maximum width of the handle portion 4 is 3.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is the head portion 3. It is preferable that the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the minimum width of the handle portion 4 and the maximum width of the neck portion 5 is equal to or less than the minimum width of the handle portion 4. This makes it easier to hold the toothbrush 1, improves operability, secures a sufficient cleaning function, and improves storability and portability.
 この例のヘッド部3の植毛面3aには、開口形状が円形の植毛穴10が6個形成されている。ハンドル体2の長軸方向に3個ずつの植毛穴10が2列に並んで形成されている。図3に示すように、各々の植毛穴10には、複数の用毛を束ねた毛束12がそれぞれ植設されて植毛部14が形成されている。例えば、複数本の用毛(フィラメント)を束ねて二つ折りにし、その間に平線と呼ばれる金属製の抜止め具(図示せず)を挟んで植毛穴10に打ち込むことによって、各植毛穴10に毛束12が植設される。 Six flocked holes 10 having a circular opening shape are formed on the flocked surface 3a of the head portion 3 of this example. Three hair follicles 10 are formed side by side in two rows in the long axis direction of the handle body 2. As shown in FIG. 3, in each hair transplant hole 10, a hair bundle 12 in which a plurality of hair follicles are bundled is planted to form a hair transplant portion 14. For example, a plurality of hair follicles (filaments) are bundled and folded in half, and a metal retaining tool (not shown) called a flat wire is sandwiched between them and driven into the hair follicles 10 to fill each hair follicle 10. Hair follicles 12 are planted.
 植毛穴10の数は、6個には限定されず、5個以下であってもよく、7個以上であってもよい。植毛穴10の数は、1個でもよい。歯間の食物残渣を取り除きやすい点では、植毛穴10の数は4~9個が好ましい。
 植毛穴10の配置パターンは、本実施形態のパターンには限定されず、適宜設計できる。
 植毛穴10の直径は、1.0mm以上1.5mm以下が好ましい。
The number of hair follicles 10 is not limited to 6, and may be 5 or less, or 7 or more. The number of hair follicles 10 may be one. The number of pores 10 is preferably 4 to 9 in terms of easy removal of food residue between teeth.
The arrangement pattern of the hair follicle holes 10 is not limited to the pattern of the present embodiment, and can be appropriately designed.
The diameter of the hair follicle hole 10 is preferably 1.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.
 毛束12を構成する用毛としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ストレート毛、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなる用毛(テーパー毛)、先端分岐毛を例示できる。なかでも、食物残渣を取り除きやすくなる点では、ストレート毛が好ましい。 The hair that constitutes the hair bundle 12 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include straight hair, hair that gradually decreases in diameter toward the tip of the hair (tapered hair), and tip-branched hair. Of these, straight hair is preferable because it facilitates the removal of food residues.
 毛用毛の材質としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリアミド、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート、ポリオレフィン(ポリプロピレン等)、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー、ポリウレタン系エラストマーを例示できる。 The material of the hair for hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyolefin (polypropylene and the like), styrene-based elastomer, polyester-based elastomer, and polyurethane-based elastomer.
 毛束12の先端部分の形状は、特に限定されず、例えば、フラット形状、山切り形状、ドーム形状、アーチ形状を例示できる。なかでも、植毛部14が面で歯に当たって食物残渣を取り除きやすくなる点では、フラット形状、アーチ形状が好ましい。 The shape of the tip portion of the hair bundle 12 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a flat shape, a mountain cutting shape, a dome shape, and an arch shape. Among them, a flat shape and an arch shape are preferable in that the flocked portion 14 hits the tooth on the surface and the food residue can be easily removed.
 毛束12を構成する用毛の植毛面3aを基準とした毛丈H(図3)は、7.0mm以下であり、3.0mm以上5.0mm以下が好ましい。毛丈Hが前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ブラッシング時にハンドル部4を持つ指が頬に当たりにくくなるため、操作性が向上する。毛丈Hが前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、用毛が撓みにくくなることで操作性が向上するうえ、ブラッシング時のヘッド部3と歯面の距離が近くなって細かい操作が容易になる。
 用毛径は、4.0mil以上6.5mil以下が好ましく、5.0mil以上6.0mil以下がより好ましい。
The hair length H (FIG. 3) based on the flocked surface 3a of the hairs constituting the hair bundle 12 is 7.0 mm or less, preferably 3.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less. When the hair length H is equal to or higher than the lower limit of the above range, the finger holding the handle portion 4 is less likely to hit the cheek during brushing, so that the operability is improved. When the hair length H is equal to or less than the upper limit of the above range, the hair is less likely to bend, which improves operability and facilitates fine operation because the distance between the head portion 3 and the tooth surface during brushing is short. ..
The hair diameter is preferably 4.0 mil or more and 6.5 mil or less, and more preferably 5.0 mil or more and 6.0 mil or less.
 ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1は、通常の歯ブラシとは植毛面積や用毛長さが大きく異なるため、通常の歯ブラシの使用感を念頭に置いて植毛部仕様を設定すると、用毛が非常に硬くなって歯肉を傷つけたり、反対に清掃実感が得られなくなったりする。そのため、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1では、通常の歯ブラシとは異なる思想で植毛部14の仕様を設定する必要がある。歯ブラシ1の植毛部14の仕様は、毛丈7mm以下で、かつ毛束12の実長さの毛腰強度が70N/cm以上140N/cm以下、という条件を満たす。これらの条件を満たすことはミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1の使用実感を鑑みると非常に重要である。通常の歯ブラシで実長さの毛腰強度を70N/cm以上140N/cm以下の範囲に設定すると、用毛が非常に硬く、歯肉を傷つける恐れがある。しかし、ミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシ1においては、毛束12の実長さの毛腰強度を前記範囲とすることで、為外性と清掃実感が両立される。毛束の実長さの毛腰強度を70N/cm以上140N/cm以下の範囲にするには植毛面積や毛丈を緻密に設計する必要があり、念頭に置く使用感が異なる通常の歯ブラシの設計思想では、毛束の実長さの毛腰強度は前記範囲にはならない。 Since the miniature size toothbrush 1 has a significantly different flocking area and flocking length from a normal toothbrush, if the flocking part specifications are set with the feeling of using a normal toothbrush in mind, the flocking will become very hard. It may damage your gums, or on the contrary, you may not feel the cleaning. Therefore, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, it is necessary to set the specifications of the flocked portion 14 with a different idea from that of a normal toothbrush. The specifications of the flocked portion 14 of the toothbrush 1 satisfy the condition that the hair length is 7 mm or less and the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 is 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less. Satisfying these conditions is very important in view of the actual feeling of using the miniature size toothbrush 1. If the actual length of the hair is set in the range of 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less with a normal toothbrush, the hair is very hard and there is a risk of damaging the gums. However, in the miniature size toothbrush 1, by setting the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 within the above range, both externality and a feeling of cleaning can be achieved at the same time. In order to keep the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle in the range of 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less, it is necessary to carefully design the hair transplant area and hair length, and the normal feeling of use to keep in mind is different. In the design concept of the toothbrush, the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle does not fall within the above range.
 毛束12の実長さの毛腰強度は、70N/cm以上140N/cm以下であり、80N/cm以上140N/cm以下がより好ましく、80N/cm以上130N/cm以下がさらに好ましい。毛束12の実長さの毛腰強度が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、毛束12が過度に撓みにくく汚れを落としやすくなるため、汚れ落ち実感が高くなる。また、汚れ落ち実感が高くなるため、使用者が過度に力を入れる必要がなくなる。毛束12の実長さの毛腰強度が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、用毛が歯茎に当たった際に痛みを感じにくい。そのため、使用者が痛みを避けるためにブラッシングの力が弱くなることを抑制でき、適度な力で歯の汚れが落ちる実感が得られやすい。
 なお、実長さの毛腰強度は、JIS S3106の「毛の硬さ」の試験に準じ、歯ブラシの用毛の長さを切り揃えずに、植毛されている状態の長さ(実長さ)の歯ブラシを試料として測定した値である。実長さの毛腰強度は、用毛の長さや用毛径を調節することで、調整できる。
The actual length of the hair bundle 12 has a hair waist strength of 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less, more preferably 80 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less, and 80 N / cm 2 or more and 130 N / cm 2 or less. Is even more preferable. When the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 is at least the lower limit value in the above range, the hair bundle 12 is not excessively bent and it is easy to remove dirt, so that the feeling of dirt removal is enhanced. In addition, since the feeling of dirt removal is increased, the user does not need to exert excessive force. When the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle 12 is not more than the upper limit of the above range, it is difficult to feel pain when the hair hits the gums. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from weakening the brushing force in order to avoid pain, and it is easy to obtain a feeling that the stains on the teeth are removed with an appropriate force.
The actual length of the hair is based on the JIS S3106 "hair hardness" test, and the length of the hair for the toothbrush is not trimmed, and the length of the hair is transplanted (actual length). ) Is the value measured using the toothbrush as a sample. The actual length of the hair can be adjusted by adjusting the length and diameter of the hair.
 ヘッド部3の背面3bから毛束12の先端までの最大距離D(図3)に対するヘッド部3の最大厚さの割合は、20%以上40%以下が好ましく、20%以上30%以下がより好ましい。前記割合が前記範囲内であれば、ヘッド部3の強度を確保しやすい。 The ratio of the maximum thickness of the head portion 3 to the maximum distance D (FIG. 3) from the back surface 3b of the head portion 3 to the tip of the hair bundle 12 is preferably 20% or more and 40% or less, and more preferably 20% or more and 30% or less. preferable. When the ratio is within the range, it is easy to secure the strength of the head portion 3.
 ハンドル部4の最大厚さに対する、ヘッド部3の背面3bから毛束12の先端までの最大距離Dの比は、1.3以上2.0以下が好ましく、1.3以上1.7以下がより好ましい。前記比が前記範囲の下限値以上であれば、ブラッシング時にハンドル部を持つ指が顔に当たりにくく、操作性を確保しやすい。前記比が前記範囲の上限値以下であれば、ハンドル部を持つ指と歯との距離が短くなり、操作性を確保しやすい。 The ratio of the maximum distance D from the back surface 3b of the head portion 3 to the tip of the hair bundle 12 to the maximum thickness of the handle portion 4 is preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less, and 1.3 or more and 1.7 or less. More preferred. When the ratio is equal to or higher than the lower limit of the range, the finger holding the handle portion is less likely to hit the face during brushing, and operability is easily ensured. When the ratio is not more than the upper limit of the range, the distance between the finger holding the handle portion and the tooth becomes short, and it is easy to secure operability.
 以上のような歯ブラシ1は、一般の歯ブラシの形状とは相似でなく、サイズが小さくても容易に保持でき、操作性、ヘッド部の歯への到達性が確保されているため、十分な清掃機能を発揮できる。歯ブラシ1は、繰り返し使用するタイプの歯ブラシとしてもよく、使い捨てタイプの歯ブラシとしてもよい。 The toothbrush 1 as described above is not similar to the shape of a general toothbrush, can be easily held even if it is small in size, and has sufficient operability and reachability to the teeth of the head portion, so that it can be sufficiently cleaned. Can exert its function. The toothbrush 1 may be a repetitive type toothbrush or a disposable type toothbrush.
 歯ブラシ1は、特に前歯周辺の歯間に挟まった食物残渣を取り除くのに好適である。例えば、親指、人差し指、中指の指先で包み込むようにハンドル部4を摘まんで持ち、鏡を見ながら、ヘッド部3を幅方向に動かしてブラッシングするか、ローリングする動作を行うことで歯間の食物残渣を取り除く。 The toothbrush 1 is particularly suitable for removing food residues caught between teeth around the anterior teeth. For example, hold the handle 4 by pinching it with the tips of your thumb, index finger, and middle finger, and move the head 3 in the width direction while looking in the mirror to brush or roll the food between the teeth. Remove the residue.
 歯ブラシ1の製造方法は、特に限定されない。例えば、ハンドル体2の成形方法としては、射出成形、ブロー成形を例示でき、射出成形が好ましい。射出成形のランナーとしては、コールドランナーでもよく、ホットランナーでもよく、ホットランナーが好ましい。射出成形のゲートは、特に限定されず、例えばダイレクトゲートを例示できる。製造後の歯ブラシ1は、1本1本分離した状態としてもよく、射出成形時のランナーによって複数の歯ブラシ1が幅方向に繋がった状態としてもよい。 The manufacturing method of the toothbrush 1 is not particularly limited. For example, as the molding method of the handle body 2, injection molding and blow molding can be exemplified, and injection molding is preferable. As the injection molding runner, a cold runner may be used, a hot runner may be used, and a hot runner is preferable. The injection-molded gate is not particularly limited, and for example, a direct gate can be exemplified. The manufactured toothbrushes 1 may be separated one by one, or a plurality of toothbrushes 1 may be connected in the width direction by a runner at the time of injection molding.
 以上説明したように、本発明の歯ブラシは、ハンドル体の全長が短いミニチュアサイズの歯ブラシである。そのため、人目を気にせずに使用でき、収納性もよく、安価である。また、ハンドル体の全長に対して適度なサイズのヘッド部を備えており、毛丈が短く、実長さの毛腰強度が高いため、十分な清掃機能が確保されており、歯間に挟まった食物残渣を容易に取り除くことができる。 As explained above, the toothbrush of the present invention is a miniature size toothbrush with a short handle body. Therefore, it can be used without worrying about the eyes, it is easy to store, and it is inexpensive. In addition, it has a head part of an appropriate size for the total length of the handle body, the hair length is short, and the hair waist strength of the actual length is high, so a sufficient cleaning function is secured and it is caught between teeth. The food residue can be easily removed.
 なお、本発明の歯ブラシは、前記した歯ブラシ1には限定されない。例えば、本発明の歯ブラシは、ヘッド部とハンドル部の間にネック部が設けられていない構成であってもよい。 The toothbrush of the present invention is not limited to the toothbrush 1 described above. For example, the toothbrush of the present invention may have a configuration in which a neck portion is not provided between the head portion and the handle portion.
 以下、実施例によって本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の記載によっては限定されない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[実施例1~9]
 図1~3に示した歯ブラシと同様の形態で、表1に示す仕様に従って実施例1~9の歯ブラシサンプルを作製した。ハンドル体を構成する樹脂としてはPCTを用いた。植毛穴の直径は1.0~1.5mmとし、ポリアミド(Ny)からなるストレート毛を束ねた毛束を平線式植毛によって植設した。
[Examples 1 to 9]
Toothbrush samples of Examples 1 to 9 were prepared in the same manner as the toothbrushes shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 according to the specifications shown in Table 1. PCT was used as the resin constituting the handle body. The diameter of the hair-implanted hole was 1.0 to 1.5 mm, and a hair bundle in which straight hair made of polyamide (Ny) was bundled was planted by flat-line hair transplantation.
[比較例1~3]
 表1に示す仕様に変更した以外は、実施例1~9と同様の歯ブラシサンプルを作製した。
[Comparative Examples 1 to 3]
The same toothbrush samples as in Examples 1 to 9 were prepared except that the specifications were changed to those shown in Table 1.
[評価方法]
 専門家パネル10名が歯ブラシサンプルを持ち運び、外出先でブラッシングした後、(1)収納性、持ち運び性、取り出しやすさ、(2)歯ブラシの操作性、(3)清掃実感(適度な力で磨ける)を評価した。各評価においては、「非常に良い」を7点、「どちらでもない」を4点、「非常に悪い」を1点とする7段階で点数をつけた。10名の評価点を平均し、以下の基準で判定した。各例の評価結果を表1に示す。
 (判定基準)
 A:評価点の平均が6.6点以上。
 B:評価点の平均が5.6点以上6.6点未満。
 C:評価点の平均が4.6点以上5.6点未満。
 D:評価点の平均が4.0点以上4.6点未満。
 E:評価点の平均が4.0点未満。
[Evaluation method]
After 10 expert panels carry the toothbrush sample and brush it on the go, (1) storability, portability, ease of removal, (2) toothbrush operability, (3) cleaning feeling (polishing with moderate force) ) Was evaluated. In each evaluation, 7 points were given for "very good", 4 points for "neither", and 1 point for "very bad". The evaluation points of 10 people were averaged and judged according to the following criteria. The evaluation results of each example are shown in Table 1.
(criterion)
A: The average evaluation score is 6.6 points or higher.
B: The average evaluation score is 5.6 points or more and less than 6.6 points.
C: The average evaluation score is 4.6 points or more and less than 5.6 points.
D: The average evaluation score is 4.0 points or more and less than 4.6 points.
E: The average evaluation score is less than 4.0 points.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1に示すように、ハンドル体の全長、ハンドル体の全長に対するヘッド部の長さの割合、用毛の毛丈、毛束の実長さの毛腰強度が適切な範囲である実施例1~9では、収納性、持ち運び性、取り出しやすさ、歯ブラシの操作性、清掃実感がすべて良好な結果となった。
 一方、ハンドル体の全長、ハンドル体の全長に対するヘッド部の長さの割合、用毛の毛丈、毛束の実長さの毛腰強度の1つ以上が不適切な比較例1~3では、歯ブラシの操作性、清掃実感が不十分であった。ハンドル体の全長が長い比較例2では、収納性、持ち運び性、取り出しやすさの評価も悪かった。
As shown in Table 1, Example 1 in which the total length of the handle body, the ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body, the hair length of the hair, and the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle are in an appropriate range. In 9 to 9, the storability, portability, ease of taking out, operability of the toothbrush, and the feeling of cleaning were all good results.
On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, in which one or more of the total length of the handle body, the ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body, the hair length of the hair, and the hair waist strength of the actual length of the hair bundle is inappropriate. , The operability of the toothbrush and the feeling of cleaning were insufficient. In Comparative Example 2 in which the overall length of the handle body is long, the evaluation of storability, portability, and ease of taking out was also poor.
 1…歯ブラシ、2…ハンドル体、3…ヘッド部、3a…植毛面、3b…背面、4…ハンドル部、5…ネック部、10…植毛穴、12…毛束、14…植毛部。 1 ... toothbrush, 2 ... handle body, 3 ... head part, 3a ... flocked surface, 3b ... back, 4 ... handle part, 5 ... neck part, 10 ... flocked hole, 12 ... hair bundle, 14 ... flocked part.

Claims (9)

  1.  植毛面を有するヘッド部と、前記ヘッド部の後端側に設けられたハンドル部と、を備えるハンドル体を備え、
     前記植毛面に形成された植毛穴に毛束が植設された歯ブラシであって、
     前記ハンドル体の全長が50mm以上80mm以下であり、
     前記ハンドル体の全長に対する前記ヘッド部の長さの割合が5%以上25%以下であり、
     前記毛束を構成する用毛の前記植毛面を基準とした毛丈が7.0mm以下であり、
     前記毛束の実長さの毛腰強度が70N/cm以上140N/cm以下である、歯ブラシ。
    A handle body including a head portion having a flocked surface and a handle portion provided on the rear end side of the head portion is provided.
    A toothbrush in which hair follicles are planted in the flocked holes formed on the flocked surface.
    The total length of the handle body is 50 mm or more and 80 mm or less.
    The ratio of the length of the head portion to the total length of the handle body is 5% or more and 25% or less.
    The hair length of the hairs constituting the hair bundle with respect to the flocked surface is 7.0 mm or less, and the hair length is 7.0 mm or less.
    A toothbrush having an actual length of the hair bundle having a hair waist strength of 70 N / cm 2 or more and 140 N / cm 2 or less.
  2.  前記ハンドル体が、前記ヘッド部と前記ハンドル部を接続するネック部をさらに備え、
     前記ネック部の長さが10mm以上30mm以下である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。
    The handle body further includes a neck portion connecting the head portion and the handle portion.
    The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the neck portion has a length of 10 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
  3.  前記ヘッド部の最大厚さに対する前記ハンドル部の最大厚さの比が1.0以上2.5以下である、請求項1又は2に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ratio of the maximum thickness of the handle portion to the maximum thickness of the head portion is 1.0 or more and 2.5 or less.
  4.  前記ネック部の最小幅に対する前記ヘッド部の最大幅の比が1.2以上2.5以下である、請求項2又は3に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the ratio of the maximum width of the head portion to the minimum width of the neck portion is 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less.
  5.  前記ネック部の最小幅に対する前記ハンドル部の最大幅の比が1.2以上2.5以下である、請求項2~4のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the ratio of the maximum width of the handle portion to the minimum width of the neck portion is 1.2 or more and 2.5 or less.
  6.  前記ネック部の最大幅に対する前記ネック部の長さの比が5.0以上8.0以下である、請求項2~5のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the ratio of the length of the neck portion to the maximum width of the neck portion is 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less.
  7.  前記ヘッド部の最大幅が5.0mm以上8.0mm以下であり、前記ハンドル部の最大幅が3.0mm以上8.0mm以下であり、
     前記ネック部の最大幅は、前記ヘッド部の最小幅以下であり、かつ前記ハンドル部の最小幅以下である、請求項2~6のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。
    The maximum width of the head portion is 5.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less, and the maximum width of the handle portion is 3.0 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less.
    The toothbrush according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the maximum width of the neck portion is not less than the minimum width of the head portion and not more than the minimum width of the handle portion.
  8.  前記ヘッド部と前記ネック部の合計長さが25mm以上45mm以下であり、前記ハンドル部の長さが25mm以上45mm以下である、請求項2~7のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the total length of the head portion and the neck portion is 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and the length of the handle portion is 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
  9.  前記ハンドル部の最大幅に対する前記ハンドル部の長さの比が5.0以上8.0以下である、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the ratio of the length of the handle portion to the maximum width of the handle portion is 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less.
PCT/JP2021/043653 2020-12-24 2021-11-29 Toothbrush WO2022137999A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009000514A (en) * 2007-05-18 2009-01-08 Junko Iwami Toothbrush
JP2012040247A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-01 Lion Corp Toothbrush
JP3175154U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-04-26 高宮 洋子 Disposable toothbrush

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009000514A (en) * 2007-05-18 2009-01-08 Junko Iwami Toothbrush
JP2012040247A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-01 Lion Corp Toothbrush
JP3175154U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-04-26 高宮 洋子 Disposable toothbrush

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