WO2022135609A1 - Rehabilitation system - Google Patents

Rehabilitation system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022135609A1
WO2022135609A1 PCT/CN2022/070347 CN2022070347W WO2022135609A1 WO 2022135609 A1 WO2022135609 A1 WO 2022135609A1 CN 2022070347 W CN2022070347 W CN 2022070347W WO 2022135609 A1 WO2022135609 A1 WO 2022135609A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
treatment
handle
rehabilitation system
duration
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/070347
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡俊
杨屹巍
邸霈
罗毅
Original Assignee
苏州微创康复医疗科技(集团)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022135609A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022135609A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/10Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/08Warming pads, pans or mats; Hot-water bottles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/067Radiation therapy using light using laser light

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular, to a rehabilitation system.
  • the traditional rehabilitation treatment method is to use physical therapy to lay the affected area with the help of wrapping bags.
  • This kind of rehabilitation treatment method is relatively traditional and has the following disadvantages in actual use:
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a rehabilitation system. Compared with the prior art, the present application can solve one or more problems in the prior art.
  • a rehabilitation system comprises a handle and a circulation part connected with the handle, the handle comprises a hand-held part and a connection part connected with the hand-held part, the hand-held part comprises a heat conducting part and a semiconductor heat exchange module , the heat conduction part is connected with the semiconductor heat exchange module, the semiconductor heat exchange module is used for cooling or heating and acts on the body surface through the heat conduction part, and the hand-held part is used for the user to hold and treat
  • the connecting part is used to connect the hand-held part to the circulating part for supplying electric power to the semiconductor heat exchange module; during treatment, the semiconductor heat exchange module is compared with The connecting portion is closer to the target treatment site.
  • the rehabilitation system further includes a memory, a processor, and an input part, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, the input part is used for a user to input a treatment plan, and the processor is used to retrieve the corresponding treatment plan.
  • a computer program of the solution and causing the computer program, when executed by the processor, to control the handle to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration.
  • the treatment regimen includes detumescence and analgesia.
  • the treatment plan for reducing swelling includes treatment plans for different treatment areas, and the processor is configured to control the handle to operate with a corresponding preset temperature and a preset temperature duration according to the treatment area selected by the input part.
  • the different treatment areas include large areas greater than 12 ⁇ 12 cm, medium areas greater than 10 ⁇ 10 cm and less than or equal to 12 ⁇ 12 cm, and small areas less than or equal to 10 ⁇ 10 cm.
  • the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, wherein the high temperature temperature range corresponding to the treatment area is 30-45°C, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17s ⁇ 45°C. 200 s; the low temperature temperature range corresponding to the treatment area is 0 to 10° C., and the low temperature duration of the low temperature temperature is 15 to 200 s.
  • the analgesic treatment plan includes treatment plans for different treatment sites, and the processor controls the handle according to the treatment site selected by the input part to operate with a corresponding preset temperature and a preset temperature duration.
  • the treatment site includes bone and muscle.
  • the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, the high temperature temperature ranges from 30 to 45°C, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17 to 150s;
  • the low temperature temperature ranges from 0 to 10° C., and the duration of the low temperature temperature is from 15 s to 75 s.
  • the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, the high temperature temperature ranges from 30 to 45°C, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17 to 100s;
  • the low temperature temperature ranges from 0 to 10° C., and the duration of the low temperature temperature is from 100 s to 200 s.
  • processor is used for:
  • the input device According to the treatment area input by the input device, obtain the treatment area information and the treatment duration information corresponding to the treatment area;
  • processor is used for:
  • the treatment part input by the input device obtain the treatment part information and the treatment duration information corresponding to the treatment part;
  • connection part includes a water circuit and an electric circuit for connecting the hand-held part to the circulation part
  • the circulation part includes a water pump, a heat dissipation part and a sensor
  • the water circuit is in fluid communication with the water pump and the heat dissipation part And the flow rate of the liquid in the water channel is detected by the sensor.
  • the hand-held part includes a first sensor disposed between the heat-conducting part and the semiconductor heat exchange module, so as to sense the current temperature of the heat-conducting part, and then detect the temperature applied on the body surface.
  • the rehabilitation system includes a laser generator, a control board connected with the laser generator, and a third sensor, the third sensor is connected between the laser generator and the control board for The temperature of the laser generator is detected and fed back to the control board.
  • the rehabilitation system further includes a laser handle, the laser handle includes a light guide end and a connection end, the light guide end and the connection end are detachably connected and include a plurality of light guides with different sizes that can be replaced. end.
  • the rehabilitation system further includes a first casing and a second casing arranged in a stack, the circulation part is located in the first casing, and the laser generator is located in the second casing.
  • the first casing is provided with a handle connecting end for connecting with the handle and a ventilation port for fluid communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module
  • the second casing is provided with the laser The laser handle connection end of the handle connection.
  • the rehabilitation system further includes a display unit located on the first casing or the second casing, and the display unit is used to display different operation modes of the rehabilitation system to the user and allow the user to select different operations.
  • the rehabilitation system is operated in a mode, the different operation modes include at least one of cold therapy, heat therapy, thermal shock therapy, and thermal cycle therapy.
  • the thermal shock therapy mode the user operates the The display unit may indicate that the semiconductor heat exchange module is at different temperatures for different treatment times.
  • C1 obtain the set initial temperature information, initial temperature duration information, target temperature information and target temperature duration information
  • the C1 includes obtaining the set number of cycles, and in the C2, if the duration reaches the target temperature duration, it is judged whether the set number of cycles is satisfied, and if not, then repeat the execution of C2 Until the set number of cycles is satisfied, the next step C3 is executed.
  • the handle is activated to realize the alternate treatment between the laser handle and the handle.
  • the rehabilitation system of the present application stores a preset computer program in the memory in advance, the user inputs the treatment plan on the input device, and the processor retrieves the computer program corresponding to the treatment plan and executes the corresponding command, so that the computer program is executed by the user.
  • the handle is controlled to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration, so as to achieve the purpose of rapidly increasing and decreasing the temperature of the handle.
  • the handle provided in this application utilizes the Peltier effect to directly act on the surface of the human body through the heat conduction part that satisfies the biocompatibility of the semiconductor heat exchange module. Compared with traditional wrapping bags (cold and hot compress bags), it can achieve rapid cooling or The purpose of heating, and avoid the waterway blockage problem of traditional wrapping bags.
  • the design of the handle cancels the design of the traditional wrapping bag, making the treatment more portable and compact.
  • the user can directly treat the part that needs to be treated, and the movable way of the handle improves the comfort, convenience and flexibility of the patient's use.
  • the design of the handle eliminates the need for large-area treatment, so that the treatment site and treatment area are more targeted, so that the skin without the patient can avoid being stimulated by cold therapy or heat therapy .
  • the design of the handle can facilitate the patient to self-treat according to the situation, and the first sensor provided in the handle can accurately feedback the current treatment temperature acting on the patient, so that the patient can adjust in real time according to the self-feeling.
  • the setting of the laser handle used together with the handle enables the application to have two treatment methods: laser therapy and hot and cold compress therapy, and the laser therapy method used for body surface irradiation can use biological effects to relieve muscle pain, It makes the treatment more scientific and reasonable, and combines the two dimensions of light and temperature adjustment for compound treatment, which enriches the treatment methods.
  • the rehabilitation system provided by the present application can realize the rapid increase/decrease of the temperature of the handle and the reciprocating cycle, which can rapidly decrease the temperature from a certain initial temperature or at the set time within a set time. Within a certain time, the temperature is rapidly lowered from a certain initial temperature to the target temperature and then raised to the initial temperature, and the reciprocating cycle can effectively improve the treatment effect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a display interface in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the handle part of the handle according to the embodiment of the present application and the circulation part connected thereto.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the rehabilitation system including the handle of FIG. 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the laser handle and the host according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the rehabilitation system including a handle and a laser handle of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of the operation of the laser handle controlled by the rehabilitation system in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of the cold and thermal shock operation performed by the control handle of the rehabilitation system in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic flow chart of the control handle of the rehabilitation system performing the cooling and heating cycle operation in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the treatment device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the handle in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the laser handle in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 shows a plurality of alternatively used light guide ends of the laser handle in embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of the display interface in the muscle analgesia treatment scheme in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the rehabilitation system includes a memory, a processor, an input part, a handle and a circulation part connected to the handle, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, the input part is used for the user to input a treatment plan, the The processor is used for retrieving a computer program corresponding to the treatment plan, and when executed by the processor, the computer program controls the handle to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration.
  • the handle part provided in the present application can be operated by a user or a doctor while moving, and can directly act on the body requiring cold therapy or heat therapy, such as movement on the surface of the human body.
  • cold therapy or heat therapy such as movement on the surface of the human body.
  • the above-mentioned handle part makes the treatment method more targeted, so that the normal skin will not be stimulated by cold or heat.
  • the handle includes a handle portion 100 and a connecting portion 101
  • the interior of the handle portion 100 includes a heat conducting portion 1 and a semiconductor heat exchange module 3
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is used for Cooling or heating and acting on the surface of the human body through the heat conduction part 1 .
  • the heat-conducting portion 1 is made of heat-conducting metal.
  • the connecting portion 101 is used to connect the handle portion 100 with other power supplies, fluid circulation devices and other equipment.
  • the connecting portion 101 is tubular, and the interior of the connecting portion 101 is used to set the water channel 4 / water circulation channel and circuit 8 / power circuit and connect the handle part 100 to the circulation part.
  • the water circuit 4 and the circuit 8 may be separately provided in two independent connecting parts 101 .
  • the heat conducting portion 1 and the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 are closer to the target treatment site than the connecting portion.
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is preferably a semiconductor refrigerator (TEC), which is made by using the Peltier effect of semiconductor materials. When it is even, the endothermic and exothermic phenomena will occur at the joints of different semiconductors with different current directions, so as to achieve heat exchange.
  • TEC semiconductor refrigerator
  • the inside of the handle further includes a first sensor 2, and the first sensor 2 is located between the heat-conducting portion 1 and the semiconductor heat exchange module 3, so as to sense the current temperature of the heat-conducting portion 1, so as to accurately Detects the temperature applied to the surface of the human body.
  • the handle part 100 of the handle is used for hand-held operation by the user, and the user can move and operate the handle part 100 on the surface of the target treatment part according to different target treatment parts. With this setting, it is convenient for the user to flexibly move the handle at any time according to the different needs of each treatment site. Since the semiconductor exchange module 3 is arranged in the handle portion 100, and the handle portion 100 directly acts on the target treatment portion, that is, the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is arranged close to the treatment site, and does not need to be heated through the connection portion.
  • the semiconductor exchange module 3 directly acts on the treatment site through the heat conduction part 1 during treatment, so that the purpose of quickly applying the adjusted temperature directly to the treatment site can be achieved; in addition, based on the above setting of the semiconductor module 3,
  • the function of rapid heating and cooling treatment is realized, so that the volume of the handle portion 100 can be reduced to a size that is convenient for the user to hold, and the treatment portion can be changed continuously by moving in real time.
  • the semiconductor exchange module is usually arranged away from the treatment site, that is, the semiconductor exchange module and other fluid exchange modules are arranged in the same area, and then the regulated temperature is transferred to the treatment site through the connecting part.
  • This type of device Not only cannot the adjusted temperature be applied to the treatment part quickly, but also the volume is large, so it can only be used for fixed part treatment, and cannot be moved at any time, so it cannot realize the flexible application of hand-held operation.
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows the internal circuit of the rehabilitation system according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • the rehabilitation system includes: the above-mentioned handle, the first main board 13 for controlling the operation state of the handle, and the above-mentioned
  • the power supply board 14 connected to the first main board 13 is used for supplying power to the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 via the power supply 1404 .
  • the rehabilitation system is used to perform four treatment modes: cold therapy, heat therapy, cold and heat shock therapy (relative to cold therapy or heat therapy, the temperature rises and falls faster) and cold and heat cycle therapy.
  • a processor 1305 a memory, at least one ADC interface and at least one RS485 interface 1304 are respectively provided on the first motherboard 13 .
  • the above-mentioned processor 1305 is a processor equipped with a Cortex M3 core and is connected to the input part.
  • the above-mentioned memory is used to store a computer program, the input part is used for a user to input a treatment plan, and the processor 1305 is used to call up a computer program corresponding to the treatment plan, so that the computer program is executed by the processor. Different treatment regimens are implemented to achieve the treatment of the patient.
  • the ADC interface includes a first interface 1301 (ADC1) and a second interface 1302 (ADC2), and the input part is preferably a display screen, which is the display unit 15 in this embodiment.
  • the display screen has a display interface 500 for the user to observe and operate for selecting a corresponding treatment plan.
  • the treatment plan displayed on the display interface 500 includes a detumescence treatment plan and an analgesic treatment plan.
  • E1 The user inputs a detumescence treatment plan on the display interface 500, and at the same time selects any one of the small area option 501, the medium area option 502, or the large area option 503 in the detumescence treatment plan neutron display interface according to the disease condition.
  • the user selects
  • the small area option 501 is taken as an example for description, and the area range of the small area is less than or equal to 10 ⁇ 10 cm.
  • the processor 1305 retrieves the treatment plan for reducing swelling according to the input small area option 501 and retrieves the treatment plan corresponding to the treatment area from the memory, and the processor 1305 obtains the treatment area set under the treatment plan and the treatment plan corresponding to the treatment area.
  • the processor 1305 obtains the treatment plan for reducing swelling in the small area option 501, and it is necessary to control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current to increase temperature
  • the temperature reaches a high temperature of 30-45°C, preferably 40°C in this embodiment, and the duration of the high-temperature temperature is 17s-200s, preferably 1min in this embodiment.
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is controlled to pass reverse current to cool down to a low temperature of 0-10°C, preferably 5°C in this embodiment, and the duration of the low-temperature temperature is 15s-200s, preferably 1min in this embodiment.
  • E3 Obtain sensing initial temperature information, specifically, the first sensor 2 measures the temperature of the heat conduction portion 1 and sends the sensed initial temperature information to the processor 1305.
  • the processor 1305 determines whether the required treatment temperature corresponding to the small area option 501 in step E2 is reached, that is, the initial temperature according to the obtained sensing initial temperature information [for example, when hyperthermia is treated first and then hypothermia is treated, the initial temperature is mid-hyperthermia In the case of hyperthermia treatment, the initial temperature is 0°C in the hypothermic temperature], and the current temperature is displayed to the user through the display unit 15. If the required treatment temperature set in step E2 is reached, a prompt to use The patient starts the treatment and proceeds to step E5, and if the initial temperature set in step E2 is not reached, then proceeds to step E3.
  • E5 The user can move and operate the handle, so that the heat-conducting part 1 of the handle is in contact with the surface of the affected area and performs treatment.
  • the processor automatically switches between high temperature and low temperature for alternate treatment according to a preset duration, and controls the alternate treatment.
  • the number of cycles for example, 2 times.
  • the controller does not record the time; for a small area, the first high temperature and then low temperature treatment is used as an example, and the high temperature lasts for 1 min and then the low temperature lasts for 1 min, until the processor 1305 detects that the number of cycles is satisfied End treatment.
  • the heat conducting part 1 can perform high temperature temperature first and then low temperature temperature, or can perform low temperature temperature first and then perform high temperature temperature, as long as the treatment area and duration in Table 1 are satisfied.
  • the processor executes the corresponding duration and switches between high temperature and low temperature, as shown in Table 1, and the execution process is the same as the above steps.
  • the process is the same as steps E1 to E5, and the area range of the medium area is greater than 10 ⁇ 10 cm and less than or equal to 12 ⁇ 12cm
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is the same as the small-area treatment plan in the range of high-temperature temperature, the preferred time, the range and preferred time of low-temperature temperature, and the range of high-temperature duration and low-temperature duration.
  • the high temperature duration of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is selected as 2min at high temperature, the duration at low temperature is 2min, and the total duration is 4min.
  • the process is the same as steps E1 to E5, and the area of the large area is larger than 12 ⁇ 12 cm, and the large area treatment
  • the range of high temperature, the preferred time, the range of low temperature and the preferred time, and the range of high temperature duration and low temperature duration of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 are the same as those of the small area treatment scheme, the difference is that in this embodiment, the large area In the treatment plan of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 at the high temperature, the high temperature duration is 3 minutes, the low temperature duration is 3 minutes, and the total duration is 6 minutes.
  • F1 The user inputs an analgesic treatment plan on the display interface 500, and at the same time selects any one of the bone option 504 and the muscle option 505 in the analgesic treatment plan neutron display interface according to the condition, please refer to Table 2.
  • the user selects a muscle
  • the option 505 is taken as an example for description.
  • the user selects the skeleton option 504 reference may be made to Table 3.
  • the processor 1305 retrieves the treatment plan corresponding to the treatment site from the memory according to the muscle option 505 input by the user, the processor 1305 obtains the treatment duration information set under the treatment plan and controls the semiconductor heat exchange module 3-way Input forward current or reverse current to heat up or cool down.
  • the treatment plan for muscle analgesia in Table 2.
  • the processor 1305 obtains the treatment plan for muscle analgesia and needs to control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current to raise the temperature to a high temperature of 30 ⁇ 45°C, 40°C is selected in this embodiment, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17s-150s, which is selected as 2min in this embodiment.
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is controlled to pass reverse current to cool down to a low temperature of 0-10°C, which is 5°C in this embodiment, and the low-temperature temperature lasts for 15s-75s, which is 1min in this embodiment.
  • F3 Obtain sensing initial temperature information, specifically, the first sensor 2 measures the temperature of the heat conduction part 1 and sends the sensed initial temperature information to the processor 1305.
  • the processor 1305 determines whether the required treatment temperature corresponding to the muscle option 505 in step F2, that is, the initial temperature, is reached according to the acquired sensing initial temperature information, and displays the current temperature to the user through the display unit 15. If it reaches the temperature in step F2 If the set treatment temperature is required, the user can be prompted to start treatment and enter step F5; if the initial temperature set in step F2 is not reached, enter step F3.
  • the user can move and operate the handle, so that the heat-conducting part 1 of the handle is in contact with the surface of the affected area and perform treatment.
  • the processor automatically switches between high temperature and low temperature for alternate treatment according to a preset duration, and controls the alternate treatment.
  • the number of cycles for example, 2 times.
  • the controller does not record the time; please refer to Table 2. Taking high temperature and then low temperature treatment as an example, the high temperature lasts for 2 minutes and then the low temperature lasts for 1 minute, waiting for the processor 1305 to detect End the treatment when the number of cycles is met.
  • the display interface 500 continuously displays the preset temperature information and the duration information corresponding to the preset temperature.
  • the duration of high temperature temperature is required for a long time.
  • the duration of hypothermia was longer, and the total duration of the skeletal analgesic regimen was longer than the total duration of the muscle analgesic regimen.
  • the display interface of the display device simultaneously displays the treatment process, as shown in FIG. 13 , the information displayed during the muscle analgesia treatment, including the current temperature, the duration and the number of cycles.
  • a chip 1401 and at least one inverter are respectively arranged on the power board 14, the chip 1401 is an ARM chip and is used for connecting to the first main board 13 through the RS485 interface 1304 for receiving the first main board 13 Based on the instructions sent by the processor 1305 , the inverter is used to control the working mode of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 via the instructions of the processor 1305 .
  • the inverter includes a first inverter 1402 and a second inverter 1403, wherein the chip 1401 is connected in communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 through the first inverter 1402 to control the direction of the current flowing into the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 Cooling or heating is performed, and the time required for cooling or heating is controlled by controlling the magnitude of the current flowing into the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 .
  • the above-mentioned rehabilitation system further includes a display unit 15, the display unit 15 is connected to the SPI interface 1303 provided on the first main board 13 for displaying the treatment mode, the current treatment temperature and the treatment time and can be selected by
  • the graphical interface of the device sends control instructions to the processor 1305, and the processor 1305 executes the corresponding instructions.
  • the display unit 15 is an LCD display screen, and the LCD display screen feeds back the temperature data fed back by the temperature sensor in real time.
  • Optional graphical interface to issue control commands.
  • the rehabilitation system in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned handle and a circulation part connected with the handle, and the circulation part is arranged outside the handle and connected with the handle for Electric power is supplied to the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 , and a fluid, such as water, is transferred to achieve heat exchange with the semiconductor heat exchange module, so as to realize cooling or heating of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 .
  • a fluid such as water
  • the circulation part is connected to the handle part 100 , which includes a water pump 5 for driving the liquid circulation in the water channel 4 and a heat dissipation part 6 for heat exchange with the water channel 4 .
  • the water pump 5 and the heat dissipation part 6 are connected to the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 through the water channel 4 to form a heat exchange circuit.
  • the above-mentioned water channel 4 is used for exchanging energy for the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to promote the heating or cooling operation of the semiconductor heat exchange module.
  • the heat dissipation part 6 is a heat dissipation fin with a fan.
  • the circulation part also includes a second sensor 7, the second sensor 7 is arranged in the circulation loop between the semiconductor heat exchange module 3, the water pump 5 and the heat dissipation part 6, so as to detect the liquid in the waterway 4 flow rate.
  • the second sensor 7 in the rehabilitation system provided in this embodiment is a flow rate sensor.
  • the above-mentioned first interface 1301 is used for receiving the temperature information fed back by the first sensor 2, and after corresponding processing by the processor 1305, the temperature information is displayed on the LCD display screen in real time through the SPI interface 1303. Therefore, the user or doctor will be able to know the temperature of the semiconductor heat exchange module acting on the surface of the human body through the display screen.
  • the above-mentioned second interface 1302 is used to receive the flow rate information fed back by the flow rate sensor, so as to judge the flow rate of the water flow and thus the current heat exchange situation.
  • the above-mentioned flow rate sensor measures the liquid flow rate in the water circuit 4 in real time and feeds it back to the processor 1305.
  • the processor 1305 controls the speed of the temperature change of the handle to reach the set temperature by controlling the flow rate of the liquid.
  • the chip 1401 is connected to the water pump 5 through the second inverter 1403 , and can control the input water pump 5 through the instructions sent by the processor 1305 , thereby controlling the flow rate of the liquid in the water circuit 4 .
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is supplied with a forward current, using the Peltier effect to reduce the temperature on the side of the handle portion 100 close to the surface of the human body, and the other side of the handle portion 100 away from the body surface, such as the other side away from the surface of the human body.
  • the temperature rises on one side.
  • the circulation part is started, the water pump 5 draws out the liquid whose temperature has increased in the water channel 4 and flows into the heat dissipation part 6 through the water channel 4, and the high temperature liquid, such as water, is dissipated by the heat sink/fan of the heat dissipation part, so that the high temperature liquid in the water channel 4 is dissipated.
  • the temperature drops, and then the liquid with the reduced temperature in the water channel 4 returns to the high temperature side of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 through the water pump 5, and circulates back and forth, thereby lowering the other side of the handle portion 100 away from the body surface.
  • the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is supplied with a reverse current, using the Peltier effect to increase the temperature of one side of the handle close to the surface of the human body, while the temperature of the other side of the handle far from the surface of the human body decreases.
  • the water pump 5 extracts the liquid with reduced temperature in the water channel 4 and flows into the heat dissipation part 6 through the water channel 4, and the temperature in the air is brought into the water channel through the heat sink/fan of the heat dissipation part 6, so that the temperature of the low-temperature liquid in the water channel 4 rises, and then The liquid in the water passage 4 returns to the low temperature side of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3, and circulates back and forth.
  • the rehabilitation system has a thermal shock therapy mode and a cycle therapy mode.
  • the user or the user can select the relevant treatment mode through the display unit 15, and the processor 1305 executes the relevant instructions according to the user's selection.
  • the specific execution process is as follows:
  • S1 Acquire the set initial temperature information, initial temperature duration information, target temperature information and target temperature duration information. Specifically, the user selects the hot and cold shock therapy mode through the LCD display screen, and enters the required treatment in the display screen. temperature, that is, setting the initial temperature and the required duration of the initial temperature, and inputting the target temperature and the required duration of the target temperature in the display screen.
  • the treatment temperature information and time information control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current or reverse current to heat up or cool down.
  • S2 Obtain sensing initial temperature information, specifically, the first sensor 2 measures the temperature of the heat conduction part 1 and sends the sensed initial temperature information to the processor 1305.
  • step S3 The processor 1305 judges whether the required treatment temperature, that is, the initial temperature described in step S1, is reached according to the acquired sensing initial temperature information, and displays the current temperature to the user through the display unit 15. If it reaches the setting in step S1 If the required treatment temperature is reached, the user can be prompted to start treatment and proceed to step S5, and if the initial temperature set in step S1 is not reached, proceed to step S4.
  • step S4 Control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to continuously lower/raise the temperature until the temperature detected by the first sensor 2 satisfies the set initial temperature, and then proceed to step S5.
  • the user can move and operate the handle, so that the heat-conducting part 1 of the handle is in contact with the surface of the affected area and the initial temperature is performed to start treatment.
  • the handle does not need to be moved out of the affected area of the patient and needs to maintain the initial temperature set in step S1 for a continuous period of time. time, and the next step is performed after the processor 1305 detects that the set initial temperature duration is satisfied.
  • step S6 Control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to continue cooling/heating until the temperature detected by the first sensor 2 satisfies the set target temperature, and then step S7 is entered. In this step, the handle does not need to be removed from the patient's affected area and can continue to cover the patient's affected area.
  • the thermal shock therapy mode may also execute the target temperature first and then execute the initial temperature, and the sequence of the target temperature and initial temperature can be replaced according to different patients.
  • the difference between the cyclic therapy mode and the thermal shock therapy mode is that the number of cycles is also set.
  • the processor 1305 determines whether the set number of cycles is satisfied, and when the set number of cycles is satisfied End the treatment when the set number of cycles is not met, and return to the cycle for execution.
  • the cold therapy and heat therapy modes can directly perform therapy through the target temperature set by the user, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the rehabilitation system is also configured with a laser handle and a host 16 connected with the laser handle, wherein the host 16 is connected with the laser handle, and the specific structure of the host 16 provided with the laser handle is described below:
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 respectively show the structural block diagram of the host 16 and the laser handle and the structural block diagram including the host 16, the laser handle and the rehabilitation system described in the first embodiment above.
  • a mainboard 13 is connected to the RS485 interface 1304.
  • the overall structure of the mainboard is substantially the same as that of the mainboard in the first embodiment described above, but the two functions are substantially different.
  • two RS485 interfaces 1304 are configured on the first motherboard 13 , one of which is used to connect to the PC 9 on the host 16 , and the other is used to connect to the ARM chip on the power board 14 .
  • the host 16 includes a control board and a laser generator 11 , the control board is used to connect with the first motherboard 13 via the RS485 interface 1304 , and the signal output end of the control board is connected to the laser generator 11 .
  • the signal input end is connected to control the laser generator 11 to emit or turn off the laser light, or adjust the pulse of the laser light, etc., so as to realize different laser treatments.
  • the signal output end of the laser generator 11 is connected to the signal input end of the laser handle through an optical fiber.
  • a PC9 and an adjustable constant current source 10 are provided on the control board, wherein the signal input port of the PC9 is connected to the first main board 13 through the RS485 interface 1304 for receiving or sending two-way communication. instruction.
  • the signal output port of the PC9 is connected with the signal input port of the adjustable constant current source 10
  • the signal output port of the adjustable constant current source 10 is connected with the signal input port of the laser generator 11 .
  • the host 16 further includes a third sensor 12, and the third sensor 12 is connected between the laser generator 11 and the PC9 of the control board for detecting the temperature of the laser generator 11 and feeding it back to the control panel.
  • the third sensor 12 is also a temperature sensor, which is used to detect the temperature of the laser generator 11 and transmit the temperature information to the PC 9 .
  • the laser handle includes a light guide end 300 and a connection end 301 .
  • the light guide end 300 is detachably connected to the connection end 301 and includes a plurality of interchangeable light guide ends 300 of different sizes.
  • the connecting end 301 includes an optical fiber for connecting with the laser generator 11 .
  • the laser light emitted by the laser generator 11 is transmitted to the light guide end 300 through the optical fiber/light guide, and the laser output from the light guide end 300 irradiates the surface of the human body for laser treatment.
  • the PC 9 is a Windows-based X86 platform and is used for communicating with the first main board 13 for communicating with the LCD display screen and receiving instructions and laser control.
  • the software part of the rehabilitation system is solidified in the PC9, wherein the PC9 can also read the temperature information of the third sensor 12 for overheat protection.
  • the above-mentioned adjustable constant current source 10 is used to drive the laser generator 11.
  • the control signal is converted into a current signal, and the The laser generator 11 is controlled.
  • the difference between the rehabilitation system in this embodiment and the treatment mode in Embodiment 1 is that it also has a laser treatment mode.
  • the laser treatment mode uses biochemical principles for treatment. Please refer to FIG. 6 , and the specific process is as follows:
  • the processor 1305 obtains the set laser treatment time, specifically, the user selects the laser treatment mode through the LCD display screen, and inputs the time required for treatment in the LCD display screen.
  • the processor 1305 converts the above input information into commands and feeds them back to the PC9, and the PC9 controls the adjustable constant current source 10 to control the laser generator 11 to emit corresponding laser light to realize the corresponding treatment.
  • step B3 After starting the laser treatment, the PC9 automatically counts the treatment time, and judges whether the set treatment time is reached through the processor 1305. If the treatment time has not been reached, return to step B2.
  • the rehabilitation system described in the present application is not limited to a single handle or a single laser handle for treatment.
  • the laser handle and the handle can be turned on at the same time or alternately, that is, the alternate treatment mode is adopted, so as to perform the laser and cold, hot, cold and hot shock alternate treatment on the patient, such as sprain
  • the treatment method is the cold compress used on the medical handle combined with low-dose continuous laser treatment, and the sprain after 48 hours is treated with hot compress on the medical handle combined with high-dose laser treatment.
  • This treatment method can achieve better results.
  • the therapeutic effect helps the patient to recover quickly.
  • the laser handle and the handle can be used for alternate treatment for different times.
  • Computer programs corresponding to the various treatment modes of the medical system described above are pre-stored in the memory (not shown) of the medical system, and the different treatment modes are realized when the processor executes the computer program.
  • the treatment device further includes a first casing 40 and a
  • the second casing 41 is located above the first casing 40, and the above-mentioned display unit 15 is disposed above the second casing 41,
  • the manner in which the three components are stacked in this way increases the overall height of the treatment device, so as to meet the operating height of the doctor or the patient.
  • the second housing 41 is provided with a laser handle connecting end 17 , and the connecting end 301 of the laser handle (as shown in FIG.
  • the internal circuit for controlling the operation of the laser handle is connected, for example, to the host 16 as shown in FIG. 3 disposed in the second housing 41 , so as to control the laser handle to perform corresponding treatment.
  • the first housing 40 of the rehabilitation system described in the present application has a power interface 18 , and the power interface 18 includes an alternating current power interface and a direct current power interface, which are used to provide current for the power board 14 to Provides power to the electronics within the rehabilitation system.
  • the rehabilitation system of the present application has a handle connecting end 19 , and the handle part 100 can be connected to the handle connecting end 19 through the connecting part 101 , and then connected to the first housing 40 for controlling the system.
  • the circuit of the handle for example, is connected to the loop portion as shown in FIG. 1 provided in the first housing 40, or the circuit for controlling the handle as described above in FIG. 4 .
  • the circuit for controlling the laser handle and the circuit for controlling the medical handle are respectively arranged in the second casing 41 and the first casing 40, so that on the one hand, the whole rehabilitation system can be provided.
  • the lateral volume of the rehabilitation system is effectively reduced, which is convenient for placement and use.
  • it can avoid the mutual influence of the two circuits and facilitate maintenance, especially the influence of the waterway in the circulation part on the laser control circuit. .
  • the rehabilitation system of the present application has a vent 20 on the first housing 40 that is in fluid communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module, and the vent 20 is used for the heat sink in the heat dissipation part 6 .
  • the fluid is the air flow generated by the heat sink/fan in the heat dissipation part 6, and the air with higher temperature circulates from the inside of the system to the outside of the system to achieve heat dissipation.

Abstract

A rehabilitation system, comprising a handle and a circulation part connected to the handle. The handle comprises a grip part (100) and a connection part (101) connected to the grip part (100); the grip part (100) comprises a heat conduction part (1) and a semiconductor heat exchange module (3); the heat conduction part (1) is connected to the semiconductor heat exchange module (3); the semiconductor heat exchange module (3) is used for cooling or heating and acts on a body surface by means of the heat conduction part (1); the grip part (100) is used for allowing a user to hold and move on the surface of a target treatment site during treatment; a connection part (101) is used for connecting the grip part (100) to the circulation part to supply electrical energy to the semiconductor heat exchange module (3); and during treatment, the semiconductor heat exchange module (3) is closer to the target treatment site than the connection part (101) to achieve the objective of rapidly heating or cooling the handle.

Description

一种康复系统a rehabilitation system 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种康复系统。The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular, to a rehabilitation system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,传统的康复治疗方式是采用物理治疗方式借助包裹袋对患处进行敷设,这种康复治疗方式较为传统并且在实际使用过程中具有以下缺点:At present, the traditional rehabilitation treatment method is to use physical therapy to lay the affected area with the help of wrapping bags. This kind of rehabilitation treatment method is relatively traditional and has the following disadvantages in actual use:
(一)针对不同病患不同患处的病症无法提供对应的治疗方案,治疗手段较单一,且该种采用包裹袋进行物理治疗的升降温速度较慢,患者需要等待的时间较长,严重影响治疗效果。(1) Corresponding treatment plans cannot be provided for different patients with different affected parts, and the treatment methods are relatively simple, and the temperature rise and fall speed of this kind of physical therapy using wrapping bags is slow, and the patients need to wait for a long time, which seriously affects the treatment. Effect.
(二)这种采用包裹袋进行物理治疗的方式在治疗过程中会产生压力,由于个体差异性原因,可能会使一些患者产生不舒适感。(2) This method of physical therapy using a wrapping bag will generate pressure during the treatment process, and some patients may feel uncomfortable due to individual differences.
(三)对于局部受伤患者而言,其整体运功机能没有丧失,可采用包裹袋进行物理治疗。但是对于重伤患者或移动不便的患者而言,不便于使用该结构,其因此包裹袋(冷袋或热水袋)的使用具有一定局限性。(3) For locally injured patients, whose overall motor function has not been lost, physical therapy can be carried out with wrapping bags. However, it is inconvenient to use this structure for seriously injured patients or patients with inconvenient mobility, so the use of wrapping bags (cold bags or hot water bags) has certain limitations.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述现有技术的缺点,本申请的目的是提供康复系统。相对于现有技术来说,本申请可以解决现有技术中的一个或多个问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a rehabilitation system. Compared with the prior art, the present application can solve one or more problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本申请的技术方案如下:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the application is as follows:
一种康复系统,所述康复系统包括手柄以及与所述手柄连接的循环部分,所述手柄包括手持部分及与所述手持部分连接的连接部分,所述手持部分包括导热部及半导体热交换模块,所述导热部与所述半导体热交换模块连接,所述半导体热交换模块用于制冷或制热并通过所述导热部作用于体表,所述手持部分用于供使用者手持并在治疗时移动操作于目标治疗部位的表面,所述连接部分用于将所述手持部分连接至用于向所述半导体热交换模块提供电能的循环部分;治疗时,所述半导体热交换模块相较于所述连接部分更接近所述目标治疗部位。A rehabilitation system, the rehabilitation system comprises a handle and a circulation part connected with the handle, the handle comprises a hand-held part and a connection part connected with the hand-held part, the hand-held part comprises a heat conducting part and a semiconductor heat exchange module , the heat conduction part is connected with the semiconductor heat exchange module, the semiconductor heat exchange module is used for cooling or heating and acts on the body surface through the heat conduction part, and the hand-held part is used for the user to hold and treat When moving and operating on the surface of the target treatment site, the connecting part is used to connect the hand-held part to the circulating part for supplying electric power to the semiconductor heat exchange module; during treatment, the semiconductor heat exchange module is compared with The connecting portion is closer to the target treatment site.
进一步的,所述康复系统还包括存储器、处理器、输入部分,所述存储器内存储有计算机程序,所述输入部分用于供用户输入治疗方案,所述处理器用于调取对应于所述治疗方案的计算机程序,并使所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时控制所述手柄以预设的温度以及对应的预设温度持续时间进行操作。Further, the rehabilitation system further includes a memory, a processor, and an input part, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, the input part is used for a user to input a treatment plan, and the processor is used to retrieve the corresponding treatment plan. A computer program of the solution, and causing the computer program, when executed by the processor, to control the handle to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration.
进一步的,所述治疗方案包括消肿和镇痛。Further, the treatment regimen includes detumescence and analgesia.
进一步的,所述消肿的治疗方案包括针对不同治疗面积的治疗方案,所述处理器用于根据输入部分所选择的治疗面积控制手柄采用对应的预设温度和预设温度持续时间进行操作。Further, the treatment plan for reducing swelling includes treatment plans for different treatment areas, and the processor is configured to control the handle to operate with a corresponding preset temperature and a preset temperature duration according to the treatment area selected by the input part.
进一步的,所述不同治疗面积包括大于12×12cm的大面积、大于10×10cm并且小于或等于12×12cm的中等面积以及小于或等于10×10cm的小面积。Further, the different treatment areas include large areas greater than 12×12 cm, medium areas greater than 10×10 cm and less than or equal to 12×12 cm, and small areas less than or equal to 10×10 cm.
进一步的,所述消肿的治疗方案中,所述预设温度包括高温温度和低温温度,其中所述治疗面积对应的高温温度范围为30~45℃,所述高温温度的持续时间为17s~200s;所述治疗面积对应的低温温度范围为0~10℃,所述低温温度的低温持续时间为15~200s。Further, in the treatment plan for reducing swelling, the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, wherein the high temperature temperature range corresponding to the treatment area is 30-45°C, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17s~45°C. 200 s; the low temperature temperature range corresponding to the treatment area is 0 to 10° C., and the low temperature duration of the low temperature temperature is 15 to 200 s.
进一步的,所述镇痛的治疗方案包括针对不同治疗部位的治疗方案,所述处理器根据输入部分所选择的治疗部位控制手柄采用对应的预设温度和预设温度持续时间进行操作。Further, the analgesic treatment plan includes treatment plans for different treatment sites, and the processor controls the handle according to the treatment site selected by the input part to operate with a corresponding preset temperature and a preset temperature duration.
进一步的,所述治疗部位包括骨骼和肌肉。Further, the treatment site includes bone and muscle.
进一步的,所述肌肉镇痛治疗方案中,所述预设温度包括高温温度和低温温度,所述高温温度的范围为30~45℃,所述高温温度的持续时间为17~150s;所述低温温度的范围为0~10℃,所述低温温度的持续时间为15s~75s。Further, in the muscle analgesia treatment plan, the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, the high temperature temperature ranges from 30 to 45°C, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17 to 150s; The low temperature temperature ranges from 0 to 10° C., and the duration of the low temperature temperature is from 15 s to 75 s.
进一步的,所述骨骼镇痛治疗方案中,所述预设温度包括高温温度和低温温度,所述高温温度的范围为30~45℃,所述高温温度的持续时间为17~100s;所述低温温度的范围为0~10℃,所述低温温度的持续时间为100s~200s。Further, in the bone analgesia treatment plan, the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, the high temperature temperature ranges from 30 to 45°C, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17 to 100s; The low temperature temperature ranges from 0 to 10° C., and the duration of the low temperature temperature is from 100 s to 200 s.
进一步的,所述处理器用于:Further, the processor is used for:
根据输入装置所输入的治疗面积,获取治疗面积信息以及对应该治疗面积的治疗持续时间信息;According to the treatment area input by the input device, obtain the treatment area information and the treatment duration information corresponding to the treatment area;
控制所述手柄持续降温或升温,并根据来自于所述手柄的感测温度信息,判断所感测温度是否达目标温度,如果达目标温度,则开始记录持续时间,若该持续时间达到目标持续时间,则停止所述手柄的降温或升温操作。Control the handle to continuously cool down or heat up, and according to the sensed temperature information from the handle, determine whether the sensed temperature reaches the target temperature, if it reaches the target temperature, start recording the duration, if the duration reaches the target duration , the cooling or heating operation of the handle is stopped.
进一步的,所述处理器用于:Further, the processor is used for:
根据输入装置所输入的治疗部位,获取治疗部位信息以及对应该治疗部位的治疗持续时间信息;According to the treatment part input by the input device, obtain the treatment part information and the treatment duration information corresponding to the treatment part;
控制所述手柄持续降温或升温,并根据来自于所述手柄的感测温度信息,判断所感测温度是否达目标温度,如果达目标温度,则开始记录持续时间,若该持续时间达到目标持续时间,则停止所述手柄的降温或升温操作。Control the handle to continuously cool down or heat up, and according to the sensed temperature information from the handle, determine whether the sensed temperature reaches the target temperature, if it reaches the target temperature, start recording the duration, if the duration reaches the target duration , the cooling or heating operation of the handle is stopped.
进一步的,所述连接部分包括用于将所述手持部分连接至所述循环部分的水路及电路,所述循环部分包括水泵、散热部及传感器,所述水路与所述水泵及散热部流体连通并且通过所述传感器来检测所述水路中液体的流速。Further, the connection part includes a water circuit and an electric circuit for connecting the hand-held part to the circulation part, the circulation part includes a water pump, a heat dissipation part and a sensor, and the water circuit is in fluid communication with the water pump and the heat dissipation part And the flow rate of the liquid in the water channel is detected by the sensor.
进一步的,所述手持部分包括设置在所述导热部与所述半导体热交换模块之间的第一传感器,以用于感应所述导热部的当前温度,进而检测施加在体表上的温度。Further, the hand-held part includes a first sensor disposed between the heat-conducting part and the semiconductor heat exchange module, so as to sense the current temperature of the heat-conducting part, and then detect the temperature applied on the body surface.
进一步的,所述康复系统包括激光发生器、与所述激光发生器连接的控制板以及第三传感器,所述第三传感器连接于所述激光发生器与所述控制板之间,以用于检测所述激光发生器的温度并反馈给所述控制板。Further, the rehabilitation system includes a laser generator, a control board connected with the laser generator, and a third sensor, the third sensor is connected between the laser generator and the control board for The temperature of the laser generator is detected and fed back to the control board.
进一步的,所述康复系统还包括激光手柄,所述激光手柄包括光引导端及连接端,所述光引导端与所述连接端可拆卸连接并包括多个可替换使用具有不同尺寸的光引导端。Further, the rehabilitation system further includes a laser handle, the laser handle includes a light guide end and a connection end, the light guide end and the connection end are detachably connected and include a plurality of light guides with different sizes that can be replaced. end.
进一步的,所述康复系统还包括堆叠设置的第一壳体及第二壳体,所述循环部分位于所述第一壳体内,所述激光发生器位于所述第二壳体内。Further, the rehabilitation system further includes a first casing and a second casing arranged in a stack, the circulation part is located in the first casing, and the laser generator is located in the second casing.
进一步的,所述第一壳体上设有用于与所述手柄连接的手柄连接端以及与所述半导体热交换模块流体连通的通风口,所述第二壳体上设有用于与所述激光手柄连接的激光手柄连接端。Further, the first casing is provided with a handle connecting end for connecting with the handle and a ventilation port for fluid communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module, and the second casing is provided with the laser The laser handle connection end of the handle connection.
进一步的,所述康复系统还包括位于所述第一壳体或者第二壳体上的显示单元,所述显示单元用于向用户显示该康复系统的不同操作模式,并可供用户选择不同操作模式来操作所述康复系统,所述不同操作模式包括冷疗、热疗、冷热冲击疗和冷热循环疗中的至少一者,在所述冷热冲击疗的模式下,用户通过操作所述显示单元可指示所述半导体热交换模块在不同温度下持续不同治疗时间。Further, the rehabilitation system further includes a display unit located on the first casing or the second casing, and the display unit is used to display different operation modes of the rehabilitation system to the user and allow the user to select different operations. The rehabilitation system is operated in a mode, the different operation modes include at least one of cold therapy, heat therapy, thermal shock therapy, and thermal cycle therapy. In the thermal shock therapy mode, the user operates the The display unit may indicate that the semiconductor heat exchange module is at different temperatures for different treatment times.
进一步的,所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时实现:Further, the computer program realizes when executed by the processor:
C1,获取设置的初始温度信息、初始温度持续时间信息、目标温度信息及目标温度持续时间信息;C1, obtain the set initial temperature information, initial temperature duration information, target temperature information and target temperature duration information;
C2,获取经第一传感器所感测的温度信息,并判断所感测温度是否达初始温度,如果达到初始温度,则开始记录持续时间,当达到所设置的初始温度持续时间,则控制所述半导体热交换模块持续降温或升温,并根据经第一传感器所感测的温度信息,判断所感测温度是否达目标温度,如果达目标温度,则开始记录持续时间,若该持续时间达到目标温度持续时间,则进行下一步C3;C2, obtain the temperature information sensed by the first sensor, and determine whether the sensed temperature reaches the initial temperature, if it reaches the initial temperature, start recording the duration, and when the set initial temperature duration is reached, control the semiconductor thermal The exchange module continues to cool down or heat up, and according to the temperature information sensed by the first sensor, determines whether the sensed temperature reaches the target temperature, if it reaches the target temperature, it starts recording the duration, if the duration reaches the target temperature duration, then Go to the next step C3;
C3,停止所述半导体热交换模块的降温或升温操作。C3, stop the cooling or heating operation of the semiconductor heat exchange module.
进一步的,在所述C1中,包括获取设置的循环次数,并且在所述C2中,若持续时间达到目标温度持续时间,则判断是否满足所设置的循环次数,如果未满足,则重复执行C2直至满足所设置的循环次数,执行下一步C3。Further, in the C1, it includes obtaining the set number of cycles, and in the C2, if the duration reaches the target temperature duration, it is judged whether the set number of cycles is satisfied, and if not, then repeat the execution of C2 Until the set number of cycles is satisfied, the next step C3 is executed.
进一步的,所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时实现:Further, the computer program realizes when executed by the processor:
获取设置的激光治疗时间;Get the set laser treatment time;
指示激光发生器发射对应激光;Instruct the laser generator to emit the corresponding laser;
判断激光发生器所发射激光持续时间是否达到所设定的治疗时间;Determine whether the duration of the laser emitted by the laser generator reaches the set treatment time;
若达到所设定的治疗时间,则结束激光治疗。When the set treatment time is reached, the laser treatment ends.
进一步的,所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时还实现:Further, when the computer program is executed by the processor, it also implements:
判断是否为交替治疗模式,若是,则在结束激光治疗后,启动所述手柄,以实现所述激光手柄与所述手柄的交替治疗。It is judged whether it is an alternate treatment mode, and if so, after the laser treatment is ended, the handle is activated to realize the alternate treatment between the laser handle and the handle.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益技术效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows:
(一)本申请康复系统通过预先在存储器中储存预设的计算机程序,由用户在输入装置输入治疗方案,处理器调取对应该治疗方案的计算机程序并执行相应命令,使所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时控制手柄以预设的温度以及对应的预设温度持续时间进行操作,以实现手柄的快速升降温目的。(1) The rehabilitation system of the present application stores a preset computer program in the memory in advance, the user inputs the treatment plan on the input device, and the processor retrieves the computer program corresponding to the treatment plan and executes the corresponding command, so that the computer program is executed by the user. When the processor is executed, the handle is controlled to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration, so as to achieve the purpose of rapidly increasing and decreasing the temperature of the handle.
(一)本申请提供的手柄利用珀尔帖效应将半导体热交换模块通过满足生物兼容性的导热部直接作用于人体表面,与传统包裹袋(冷热敷袋)相比,可以达到快速降温或升温的目的,且避免传统包裹袋出现的水路阻塞问题。(1) The handle provided in this application utilizes the Peltier effect to directly act on the surface of the human body through the heat conduction part that satisfies the biocompatibility of the semiconductor heat exchange module. Compared with traditional wrapping bags (cold and hot compress bags), it can achieve rapid cooling or The purpose of heating, and avoid the waterway blockage problem of traditional wrapping bags.
(二)进一步的,手柄的设计取消了传统包裹袋的设计,使治疗更加轻便化、小巧化。使用者可以直接对需要治疗的部位进行治疗,手柄的可移动方式提高了患者使用的舒适度、便捷度以及灵活度。(2) Further, the design of the handle cancels the design of the traditional wrapping bag, making the treatment more portable and compact. The user can directly treat the part that needs to be treated, and the movable way of the handle improves the comfort, convenience and flexibility of the patient's use.
(三)进一步的,手柄的设计相比于传统包裹袋的设计免去大面积治疗,使治疗部位及治疗面积更具有针对性,使得未出现病患的皮肤避免受到冷疗或热疗的刺激。(3) Further, compared with the design of the traditional wrapping bag, the design of the handle eliminates the need for large-area treatment, so that the treatment site and treatment area are more targeted, so that the skin without the patient can avoid being stimulated by cold therapy or heat therapy .
(四)进一步的,手柄的设计可以便于患者针对情况自行治疗,手柄中设置第一传感器可以精确的反馈作用于患者的当前治疗温度,使患者可根据自我感觉进行实时调节。(4) Further, the design of the handle can facilitate the patient to self-treat according to the situation, and the first sensor provided in the handle can accurately feedback the current treatment temperature acting on the patient, so that the patient can adjust in real time according to the self-feeling.
(五)进一步的,与手柄配套使用的激光手柄的设置使得本申请具有激光治疗及冷热敷治疗两种治疗手段,用于体表照射的激光治疗方式可以利用生物学效应来缓解肌肉疼痛,使治疗更加科学合理,且结合光和温度调节两个维度进行复合治疗,丰富了治疗手段。(5) Further, the setting of the laser handle used together with the handle enables the application to have two treatment methods: laser therapy and hot and cold compress therapy, and the laser therapy method used for body surface irradiation can use biological effects to relieve muscle pain, It makes the treatment more scientific and reasonable, and combines the two dimensions of light and temperature adjustment for compound treatment, which enriches the treatment methods.
(六)相应的,本申请提供的康复系统可以实现使手柄的温度快速升高/快速降低及往复循环,其可以在设定的时间内,将温度从某一初始温度迅速降低或在设定时间内,将温度从某一初始温度快速降低到目标温度后又升高至初始温度,往复循环,有效提升治疗效果。(6) Correspondingly, the rehabilitation system provided by the present application can realize the rapid increase/decrease of the temperature of the handle and the reciprocating cycle, which can rapidly decrease the temperature from a certain initial temperature or at the set time within a set time. Within a certain time, the temperature is rapidly lowered from a certain initial temperature to the target temperature and then raised to the initial temperature, and the reciprocating cycle can effectively improve the treatment effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了本申请实施例中显示界面的示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a display interface in an embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了本申请实施例手柄的手柄部分及与其连接的循环部分的结构示意图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the handle part of the handle according to the embodiment of the present application and the circulation part connected thereto.
图3示出了本申请包含图1手柄的康复系统的第一实施例结构示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the rehabilitation system including the handle of FIG. 1 of the present application.
图4示出了本申请实施例激光手柄与主机连接的结构示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the laser handle and the host according to the embodiment of the present application.
图5示出了本申请包含手柄与激光手柄的康复系统的第二实施例结构示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the rehabilitation system including a handle and a laser handle of the present application.
图6示出了本申请实施例中康复系统控制激光手柄作业的流程示意图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of the operation of the laser handle controlled by the rehabilitation system in the embodiment of the present application.
图7示出了本申请实施例中康复系统控制手柄进行冷热冲击作业的流程示意图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of the cold and thermal shock operation performed by the control handle of the rehabilitation system in the embodiment of the present application.
图8示出了本申请实施例中康复系统控制手柄进行冷热循环作业的流程示意图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic flow chart of the control handle of the rehabilitation system performing the cooling and heating cycle operation in the embodiment of the present application.
图9示出了本申请实施例中治疗装置的示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the treatment device in the embodiment of the present application.
图10示出了本申请实施例中手柄的示意图。FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the handle in the embodiment of the present application.
图11示出了本申请实施例中激光手柄的示意图。FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the laser handle in the embodiment of the present application.
图12示出了本申请实施例中激光手柄的多个可替换使用的光引导端。Figure 12 shows a plurality of alternatively used light guide ends of the laser handle in embodiments of the present application.
图13示出了本申请实施例中肌肉镇痛治疗方案中显示界面的示意图。FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of the display interface in the muscle analgesia treatment scheme in the embodiment of the present application.
附图中标记:1、导热部;2、第一传感器;3、半导体热交换模块;4、水路;5、水泵;6、散热部;7、第二传感器;8、电路;9、PC;10、可调恒流源;11、激光发生器;12、第三传感器;13、第一主板;1301、第一接口;1302、第二接口;1303、SPI接口;1304、RS485接口;1305、处理器;14、电源板;1401、芯片;1402、第一逆变器;1403、第二逆变器;1404、电源;15、显示单元;16、主机;17、激光手柄连接端;18、电源接口;19、手柄连接端;20、通风口;100、手柄部分;101、连接部分;300、光引导端;301、连接端;40、第一壳体;41、第二壳体;500、显示界面;501、小面积选项;52、中等面积选项;503、大面积选项;504、骨骼选项;505、肌肉选项。Labels in the drawings: 1, heat conduction part; 2, first sensor; 3, semiconductor heat exchange module; 4, water circuit; 5, water pump; 6, heat dissipation part; 7, second sensor; 8, circuit; 9, PC; 10. Adjustable constant current source; 11. Laser generator; 12. Third sensor; 13. First motherboard; 1301, First interface; 1302, Second interface; 1303, SPI interface; 1304, RS485 interface; 1305, processor; 14, power board; 1401, chip; 1402, first inverter; 1403, second inverter; 1404, power supply; 15, display unit; 16, host; 17, laser handle connection end; 18, Power interface; 19, handle connection end; 20, vent; 100, handle part; 101, connection part; 300, light guide end; 301, connection end; 40, first shell; 41, second shell; 500 , display interface; 501, small area options; 52, medium area options; 503, large area options; 504, bone options; 505, muscle options.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图和 具体实施方式对本申请提出的一种冷热敷治疗装置及包含该装置的系统作进一步详细说明。根据下面说明,本申请的优点和特征将更清楚。需要说明的是,附图采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本申请实施方式的目的。为了使本申请的目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,请参阅附图。须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本申请实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本申请所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本申请所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, a cold and hot compress therapy device and a system including the device proposed in the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present application will become more apparent from the description below. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are in a very simplified form and all use inaccurate scales, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present application. For the purpose, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, please refer to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the implementation of this application. Therefore, it does not have technical substantive significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of this application without affecting the effect that the application can produce and the purpose that can be achieved. The scope of the disclosed technical content can be covered.
康复系统实施例一:The first embodiment of the rehabilitation system:
本申请所提供的康复系统包括存储器、处理器、输入部分、手柄以及与所述手柄连接的循环部分,所述存储器内存储有计算机程序,所述输入部分用于供用户输入治疗方案,所述处理器用于调取对应于所述治疗方案的计算机程序,并使所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时控制所述手柄以预设的温度以及对应的预设温度持续时间进行操作。The rehabilitation system provided by the present application includes a memory, a processor, an input part, a handle and a circulation part connected to the handle, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, the input part is used for the user to input a treatment plan, the The processor is used for retrieving a computer program corresponding to the treatment plan, and when executed by the processor, the computer program controls the handle to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration.
本申请所提供的手柄部分可供用户或医生边移动边操作且可直接作用于需要冷疗或热疗的机体,例如在人体表面上的运动。与传统包裹袋大面积的治疗相比,上述手柄部分使得治疗方式更具有针对性,使正常的皮肤不用受到冷或热的刺激。The handle part provided in the present application can be operated by a user or a doctor while moving, and can directly act on the body requiring cold therapy or heat therapy, such as movement on the surface of the human body. Compared with the large-area treatment of the traditional wrapping bag, the above-mentioned handle part makes the treatment method more targeted, so that the normal skin will not be stimulated by cold or heat.
下面首先描述手柄的具体结构:The following first describes the specific structure of the handle:
具体的,请参考图2及图10,所述手柄包括手柄部分100及连接部分101,所述手柄部分100的内部包括导热部1和半导体热交换模块3,所述半导体热交换模块3用于制冷或制热并通过导热部1作用于人体表面。优选的,所述导热部1采用导热金属。所述连接部分101用于将所述手柄部分100与其它 电源、流体循环装置等其它设备连接,在本申请的较佳实施例中,所述连接部分101为管状,其内部用于设置水路4/水循环通道以及电路8/供电电路,并将所述手柄部分100连接至循环部分。当然,在一些实施例中,所述水路4与所述电路8可分开设置在两个独立的连接部分101内。治疗时,所述导热部1和所述半导体热交换模块3相较于所述连接部分更接近目标治疗部位。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 10 , the handle includes a handle portion 100 and a connecting portion 101 , the interior of the handle portion 100 includes a heat conducting portion 1 and a semiconductor heat exchange module 3 , and the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is used for Cooling or heating and acting on the surface of the human body through the heat conduction part 1 . Preferably, the heat-conducting portion 1 is made of heat-conducting metal. The connecting portion 101 is used to connect the handle portion 100 with other power supplies, fluid circulation devices and other equipment. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting portion 101 is tubular, and the interior of the connecting portion 101 is used to set the water channel 4 / water circulation channel and circuit 8 / power circuit and connect the handle part 100 to the circulation part. Of course, in some embodiments, the water circuit 4 and the circuit 8 may be separately provided in two independent connecting parts 101 . During treatment, the heat conducting portion 1 and the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 are closer to the target treatment site than the connecting portion.
具体的,请参考图2,所述半导体热交换模块3优选为半导体制冷器(TEC),所述半导体制冷器利用半导体材料的珀尔帖效应制成,当有电流通过不同半导体材料组成的电偶时,在不同半导体的接头处随着电流方向的不同分别会出现吸热和放热现象,从而实现热交换。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 2 , the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is preferably a semiconductor refrigerator (TEC), which is made by using the Peltier effect of semiconductor materials. When it is even, the endothermic and exothermic phenomena will occur at the joints of different semiconductors with different current directions, so as to achieve heat exchange.
具体的,所述手柄的内部还包括第一传感器2,所述第一传感器2位于所述导热部1与半导体热交换模块3之间,以用于感应导热部1的当前温度,进而能够准确检测施加在人体表面的温度。Specifically, the inside of the handle further includes a first sensor 2, and the first sensor 2 is located between the heat-conducting portion 1 and the semiconductor heat exchange module 3, so as to sense the current temperature of the heat-conducting portion 1, so as to accurately Detects the temperature applied to the surface of the human body.
所述手柄的手柄部分100用于供用户手持操作,并且用户可根据不同目标治疗部位而移动操作所述手柄部分100于所述目标治疗部位的表面。通过此设置,可方便用户根据各治疗部位的不同需求而随时灵活移动所述手柄。由于所述半导体交换模块3设置在所述手柄部分100内,而所述手柄部分100直接作用于目标治疗部分,即所述半导体热交换模块3设置在接近治疗部位处,无需通过连接部分进行热传递,因此所述半导体交换模块3在治疗时直接通过导热部1作用于治疗部位,能够实现快速将调节后的温度直接作用于治疗部位的目的;此外,又基于该半导体模块3的如上设置,实现了快速升降温治疗的功能,使得所述手柄部分100的体积能够缩小至便于用户手持的大小,可实时不断移动来变化治疗部分。然而现有技术中通常将半导体交换模块设置在远离治疗部位处,即半导体交换模块与其它流体交换模块设置在同一个区域,然后通过连接部分后再将调节后温度传递至治疗部位,此类型装置不但无法快速将调节后的温度作用于治疗部分,而且体积较大,只能进行固定部位治疗,不能随时移动,无法实现手持操作的灵活应用。The handle part 100 of the handle is used for hand-held operation by the user, and the user can move and operate the handle part 100 on the surface of the target treatment part according to different target treatment parts. With this setting, it is convenient for the user to flexibly move the handle at any time according to the different needs of each treatment site. Since the semiconductor exchange module 3 is arranged in the handle portion 100, and the handle portion 100 directly acts on the target treatment portion, that is, the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is arranged close to the treatment site, and does not need to be heated through the connection portion. Therefore, the semiconductor exchange module 3 directly acts on the treatment site through the heat conduction part 1 during treatment, so that the purpose of quickly applying the adjusted temperature directly to the treatment site can be achieved; in addition, based on the above setting of the semiconductor module 3, The function of rapid heating and cooling treatment is realized, so that the volume of the handle portion 100 can be reduced to a size that is convenient for the user to hold, and the treatment portion can be changed continuously by moving in real time. However, in the prior art, the semiconductor exchange module is usually arranged away from the treatment site, that is, the semiconductor exchange module and other fluid exchange modules are arranged in the same area, and then the regulated temperature is transferred to the treatment site through the connecting part. This type of device Not only cannot the adjusted temperature be applied to the treatment part quickly, but also the volume is large, so it can only be used for fixed part treatment, and cannot be moved at any time, so it cannot realize the flexible application of hand-held operation.
请参考图3,其示意性的显示了本申请第一实施例的康复系统内部电路, 该康复系统包括:以上所述手柄,用于控制所述手柄操作状态的第一主板13及与所述第一主板13连接的电源板14,所述电源板14用于经由电源1404向所述半导体热交换模块3供电。该康复系统用于执行冷疗、热疗、冷热冲击疗(相对于冷疗或热疗,升降温速度更快)和冷热循环疗等四种治疗模式。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which schematically shows the internal circuit of the rehabilitation system according to the first embodiment of the present application. The rehabilitation system includes: the above-mentioned handle, the first main board 13 for controlling the operation state of the handle, and the above-mentioned The power supply board 14 connected to the first main board 13 is used for supplying power to the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 via the power supply 1404 . The rehabilitation system is used to perform four treatment modes: cold therapy, heat therapy, cold and heat shock therapy (relative to cold therapy or heat therapy, the temperature rises and falls faster) and cold and heat cycle therapy.
请继续参考图1和图3,具体的,在所述第一主板上13分别设置处理器1305、存储器、至少一ADC接口及至少一RS485接口1304。优选的,上述处理器1305为搭载Cortex M3内核的处理器并且与输入部分连接。上述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述输入部分用于供用户输入治疗方案,所述处理器1305用于调取对应所述治疗方案的计算机程序,使所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行实现不同治疗方案以实现对患者的治疗。在该康复系统中,所述ADC接口包括第一接口1301(ADC1)和第二接口1302(ADC2),所述输入部分优选为显示屏,在本实施例中为显示单元15。所述显示屏中具有显示界面500可供用户观察操作,以用于选择对应的治疗方案。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 . Specifically, a processor 1305 , a memory, at least one ADC interface and at least one RS485 interface 1304 are respectively provided on the first motherboard 13 . Preferably, the above-mentioned processor 1305 is a processor equipped with a Cortex M3 core and is connected to the input part. The above-mentioned memory is used to store a computer program, the input part is used for a user to input a treatment plan, and the processor 1305 is used to call up a computer program corresponding to the treatment plan, so that the computer program is executed by the processor. Different treatment regimens are implemented to achieve the treatment of the patient. In the rehabilitation system, the ADC interface includes a first interface 1301 (ADC1) and a second interface 1302 (ADC2), and the input part is preferably a display screen, which is the display unit 15 in this embodiment. The display screen has a display interface 500 for the user to observe and operate for selecting a corresponding treatment plan.
进一步的,请参考图1,所述显示界面500所显示的所述治疗方案包括消肿治疗方案和镇痛治疗方案。Further, please refer to FIG. 1 , the treatment plan displayed on the display interface 500 includes a detumescence treatment plan and an analgesic treatment plan.
下面具体描述消肿治疗方案的流程如下:The following is a detailed description of the process of the detumescence treatment plan as follows:
请继续参考图1:Please continue to refer to Figure 1:
E1:用户在显示界面500输入消肿治疗方案,同时根据病况选择消肿治疗方案中子显示界面中小面积选项501、中等面积选项502或大面积选项503中的任意一种,本流程以用户选择小面积选项501为例进行说明,所述小面积的面积范围≤10×10cm。E1: The user inputs a detumescence treatment plan on the display interface 500, and at the same time selects any one of the small area option 501, the medium area option 502, or the large area option 503 in the detumescence treatment plan neutron display interface according to the disease condition. In this process, the user selects The small area option 501 is taken as an example for description, and the area range of the small area is less than or equal to 10×10 cm.
E2:处理器1305根据输入的小面积选项501消肿治疗方案并从所述存储器中调取对应该治疗面积的治疗方案,处理器1305获取该治疗方案下设置的治疗面积和对应该治疗面积的治疗持续时间信息并控制半导体热交换模块3通入正向电流或反向电流进行升温或降温。具体的,请参考下表1消肿的治疗方案,在该治疗方案中,处理器1305获取到在小面积选项501的消肿治疗方案中,需要控制半导体热交换模块3通入正向电流升温至高温温度30~45 ℃,本实施例中优选为40℃,且该高温温度持续时间为17s~200s,本实施例中优选为1min。然后控制半导体热交换模块3通入反向电流降温至低温温度0~10℃,本实施例中优选为5℃,低温温度持续时间为15s~200s,本实施例中优选为1min。E2: The processor 1305 retrieves the treatment plan for reducing swelling according to the input small area option 501 and retrieves the treatment plan corresponding to the treatment area from the memory, and the processor 1305 obtains the treatment area set under the treatment plan and the treatment plan corresponding to the treatment area. Treatment duration information and control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current or reverse current to heat up or cool down. Specifically, please refer to the treatment plan for reducing swelling in Table 1 below. In this treatment plan, the processor 1305 obtains the treatment plan for reducing swelling in the small area option 501, and it is necessary to control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current to increase temperature The temperature reaches a high temperature of 30-45°C, preferably 40°C in this embodiment, and the duration of the high-temperature temperature is 17s-200s, preferably 1min in this embodiment. Then, the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is controlled to pass reverse current to cool down to a low temperature of 0-10°C, preferably 5°C in this embodiment, and the duration of the low-temperature temperature is 15s-200s, preferably 1min in this embodiment.
E3:获取感测初始温度信息,具体地,第一传感器2测量导热部1的温度并将该感测的初始温度信息发送给处理器1305。E3: Obtain sensing initial temperature information, specifically, the first sensor 2 measures the temperature of the heat conduction portion 1 and sends the sensed initial temperature information to the processor 1305.
E4:处理器1305根据所获取到的感测初始温度信息,判断是否达到步骤E2中对应小面积选项501的需要治疗温度即初始温度【例如先高温治疗再低温治疗时,初始温度为高温温度中的30℃或先低温治疗在高温治疗时,初始温度为低温温度中的0℃】,并通过显示单元15向用户显示当前温度,若达到步骤E2中设定的需要治疗温度,则可提示使用者开始治疗并进入E5步骤,若未达到步骤E2中设定的初始温度,则进入步骤E3。E4: The processor 1305 determines whether the required treatment temperature corresponding to the small area option 501 in step E2 is reached, that is, the initial temperature according to the obtained sensing initial temperature information [for example, when hyperthermia is treated first and then hypothermia is treated, the initial temperature is mid-hyperthermia In the case of hyperthermia treatment, the initial temperature is 0°C in the hypothermic temperature], and the current temperature is displayed to the user through the display unit 15. If the required treatment temperature set in step E2 is reached, a prompt to use The patient starts the treatment and proceeds to step E5, and if the initial temperature set in step E2 is not reached, then proceeds to step E3.
E5:使用者可移动并操作手柄,使手柄的导热部1接触患处表面且执行治疗,在该治疗模式中,处理器按照预先设定的持续时间自动切换高温以及低温进行交替治疗,并且控制交替循环次数,例如2次,在高温与低温进行切换时,控制器不记录时间;以小面积先高温再低温治疗为例,先持续1min高温后再持续1min低温,待处理器1305检测满足循环次数结束治疗。E5: The user can move and operate the handle, so that the heat-conducting part 1 of the handle is in contact with the surface of the affected area and performs treatment. In this treatment mode, the processor automatically switches between high temperature and low temperature for alternate treatment according to a preset duration, and controls the alternate treatment. The number of cycles, for example, 2 times. When switching between high temperature and low temperature, the controller does not record the time; for a small area, the first high temperature and then low temperature treatment is used as an example, and the high temperature lasts for 1 min and then the low temperature lasts for 1 min, until the processor 1305 detects that the number of cycles is satisfied End treatment.
进一步的,在该实施例中所述导热部1可以先执行高温温度再执行低温温度,也可以先执行低温温度再执行高温温度,其只要满足表1中对应的治疗面积以及持续时间即可。Further, in this embodiment, the heat conducting part 1 can perform high temperature temperature first and then low temperature temperature, or can perform low temperature temperature first and then perform high temperature temperature, as long as the treatment area and duration in Table 1 are satisfied.
在其他消肿治疗方案中,用户选择中等面积、大面积之后,处理器执行所对应的持续时间以及高温温度、低温温度进行切换,例如表1所示,其执行过程与上述步骤相同。In other anti-swelling treatment schemes, after the user selects a medium area or a large area, the processor executes the corresponding duration and switches between high temperature and low temperature, as shown in Table 1, and the execution process is the same as the above steps.
相应的,在本申请的其他实施例中,当用户在显示界面500中选择中等面积选项502时,其流程与步骤E1~E5相同,所述中等面积的面积范围大于10×10cm且小于等于12×12cm,中等面积治疗方案下半导体热交换模块3在高温温度的范围以及优选时间、低温温度的范围以及优选时间以及高温持 续时间范围和低温持续时间范围均与小面积治疗方案相同,不同的是,在本实施例中等面积的治疗方案中半导体热交换模块3在高温温度时高温持续时间选为2min,低温温度的持续时间为2min,总持续时间为4min。Correspondingly, in other embodiments of the present application, when the user selects the medium area option 502 in the display interface 500, the process is the same as steps E1 to E5, and the area range of the medium area is greater than 10×10 cm and less than or equal to 12 ×12cm, under the medium-area treatment plan, the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is the same as the small-area treatment plan in the range of high-temperature temperature, the preferred time, the range and preferred time of low-temperature temperature, and the range of high-temperature duration and low-temperature duration. , in the treatment plan of the medium area in this embodiment, the high temperature duration of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is selected as 2min at high temperature, the duration at low temperature is 2min, and the total duration is 4min.
相应的,在本申请的其他实施例中,当用户在显示界面500中选择大面积选项503时,其流程与步骤E1~E5相同,所述大面积的面积范围大于12×12cm,大面积治疗方案下半导体热交换模块3在高温温度的范围以及优选时间、低温温度的范围以及优选时间以及高温持续时间范围和低温持续时间范围均与小面积治疗方案相同,不同的是在本实施例大面积的治疗方案中半导体热交换模块3在高温温度时高温持续时间选为3min,低温温度的持续时间为3min,总持续时间为6min。Correspondingly, in other embodiments of the present application, when the user selects the large area option 503 in the display interface 500, the process is the same as steps E1 to E5, and the area of the large area is larger than 12×12 cm, and the large area treatment Under the scheme, the range of high temperature, the preferred time, the range of low temperature and the preferred time, and the range of high temperature duration and low temperature duration of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 are the same as those of the small area treatment scheme, the difference is that in this embodiment, the large area In the treatment plan of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 at the high temperature, the high temperature duration is 3 minutes, the low temperature duration is 3 minutes, and the total duration is 6 minutes.
进一步的,由上述内容可以看出,在消肿治疗方案中,当治疗面积越大则高温温度和低温温度的持续时间也会同时增加。Further, it can be seen from the above content that in the anti-swelling treatment plan, when the treatment area is larger, the duration of the high temperature temperature and the low temperature temperature will also increase at the same time.
表1消肿的治疗方案Table 1 Treatment options for swelling
Figure PCTCN2022070347-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022070347-appb-000001
同样的,下面具体描述镇痛治疗方案的流程如下:Similarly, the following detailed description of the process of analgesic treatment plan is as follows:
F1:用户在显示界面500输入镇痛治疗方案,同时根据病况选择镇痛治疗方案中子显示界面中骨骼选项504、肌肉选项505中的任意一种,请参考表2,本流程以用户选择肌肉选项505为例进行说明,相应的,在本申请的其他实施例中若用户选择骨骼选项504可以参考表3。F1: The user inputs an analgesic treatment plan on the display interface 500, and at the same time selects any one of the bone option 504 and the muscle option 505 in the analgesic treatment plan neutron display interface according to the condition, please refer to Table 2. In this process, the user selects a muscle The option 505 is taken as an example for description. Correspondingly, in other embodiments of the present application, if the user selects the skeleton option 504, reference may be made to Table 3.
F2:处理器1305根据用户输入的肌肉选项505并从所述存储器中调取对应该治疗部位的治疗方案,处理器1305获取该治疗方案下设置的治疗持续时间信息并控制半导体热交换模块3通入正向电流或反向电流进行升温或降温。 具体的,请参考表2肌肉镇痛的治疗方案,在该治疗方案中,处理器1305获取在肌肉镇痛治疗方案中,需要控制半导体热交换模块3通入正向电流升温至高温温度30~45℃,本实施例中选为40℃,且该高温温度持续时间为17s~150s,本实施例中选为2min。然后控制半导体热交换模块3通入反向电流降温至低温温度0~10℃,本实施例中选为5℃,低温温度持续时间为15s~75s,本实施例中选为1min。F2: The processor 1305 retrieves the treatment plan corresponding to the treatment site from the memory according to the muscle option 505 input by the user, the processor 1305 obtains the treatment duration information set under the treatment plan and controls the semiconductor heat exchange module 3-way Input forward current or reverse current to heat up or cool down. Specifically, please refer to the treatment plan for muscle analgesia in Table 2. In this treatment plan, the processor 1305 obtains the treatment plan for muscle analgesia and needs to control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current to raise the temperature to a high temperature of 30~ 45°C, 40°C is selected in this embodiment, and the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17s-150s, which is selected as 2min in this embodiment. Then, the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is controlled to pass reverse current to cool down to a low temperature of 0-10°C, which is 5°C in this embodiment, and the low-temperature temperature lasts for 15s-75s, which is 1min in this embodiment.
F3:获取感测初始温度信息,具体地,第一传感器2测量导热部1的温度并将该感测的初始温度信息发送给处理器1305。F3: Obtain sensing initial temperature information, specifically, the first sensor 2 measures the temperature of the heat conduction part 1 and sends the sensed initial temperature information to the processor 1305.
F4:处理器1305根据所获取到的感测初始温度信息,判断是否达到步骤F2中对应肌肉选项505的需要治疗温度即初始温度,并通过显示单元15向用户显示当前温度,若达到步骤F2中设定的需要治疗温度,则可提示使用者开始治疗并进入F5步骤,若未达到步骤F2中设定的初始温度,则进入步骤F3。F4: The processor 1305 determines whether the required treatment temperature corresponding to the muscle option 505 in step F2, that is, the initial temperature, is reached according to the acquired sensing initial temperature information, and displays the current temperature to the user through the display unit 15. If it reaches the temperature in step F2 If the set treatment temperature is required, the user can be prompted to start treatment and enter step F5; if the initial temperature set in step F2 is not reached, enter step F3.
F5:使用者可移动并操作手柄,使手柄的导热部1接触患处表面且执行治疗,在该治疗模式中,处理器按照预先设定的持续时间自动切换高温以及低温进行交替治疗,并且控制交替循环次数,例如2次,在高温与低温进行切换时,控制器不记录时间;请参考表2,以先高温再低温治疗为例,先持续2min高温后再持续1min低温,待处理器1305检测满足循环次数结束治疗。请参考图13,在上述操作流程中显示界面500持续显示预设的温度信息以及对应该预设温度的持续时间信息。F5: The user can move and operate the handle, so that the heat-conducting part 1 of the handle is in contact with the surface of the affected area and perform treatment. In this treatment mode, the processor automatically switches between high temperature and low temperature for alternate treatment according to a preset duration, and controls the alternate treatment. The number of cycles, for example, 2 times. When switching between high temperature and low temperature, the controller does not record the time; please refer to Table 2. Taking high temperature and then low temperature treatment as an example, the high temperature lasts for 2 minutes and then the low temperature lasts for 1 minute, waiting for the processor 1305 to detect End the treatment when the number of cycles is met. Referring to FIG. 13 , in the above operation process, the display interface 500 continuously displays the preset temperature information and the duration information corresponding to the preset temperature.
进一步的,请参考表2和表3,在肌肉镇痛的治疗方案中,需要高温温度的持续时间长。而在骨骼镇痛的治疗方案中,需要低温温度的持续时间长,且骨骼镇痛治疗方案所需的总持续时间要长于肌肉镇痛治疗方案所需的总持续时间。Further, please refer to Table 2 and Table 3, in the treatment plan of muscle pain relief, the duration of high temperature temperature is required for a long time. In the skeletal analgesic regimen, the duration of hypothermia was longer, and the total duration of the skeletal analgesic regimen was longer than the total duration of the muscle analgesic regimen.
表2肌肉阵痛的治疗方案Table 2 Treatment options for muscle pain
Figure PCTCN2022070347-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2022070347-appb-000002
表3骨骼阵痛的治疗方案Table 3 Treatment options for bone pain
Figure PCTCN2022070347-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2022070347-appb-000003
开始治疗后,显示装置的显示界面同时显示治疗过程,如图13所示在肌肉镇痛治疗时所显示信息,包括当前温度、持续时间以及循环次数。After starting the treatment, the display interface of the display device simultaneously displays the treatment process, as shown in FIG. 13 , the information displayed during the muscle analgesia treatment, including the current temperature, the duration and the number of cycles.
进一步的,在上述电源板14上分别设置芯片1401及至少一逆变器,所述芯片1401为ARM芯片并用于通过RS485接口1304连接至所述第一主板13,以用于接收第一主板13上处理器1305所发送的指令,所述逆变器用于经所述处理器1305的指令控制半导体热交换模块3的工作模式。所述逆变器包括第一逆变器1402和第二逆变器1403,其中芯片1401通过第一逆变器1402与半导体热交换模块3通讯连接,以控制流入半导体热交换模块3电流的方向进行制冷或制热,以及控制流入半导体热交换模块3电流的大小控制制冷或制热所需时间。Further, a chip 1401 and at least one inverter are respectively arranged on the power board 14, the chip 1401 is an ARM chip and is used for connecting to the first main board 13 through the RS485 interface 1304 for receiving the first main board 13 Based on the instructions sent by the processor 1305 , the inverter is used to control the working mode of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 via the instructions of the processor 1305 . The inverter includes a first inverter 1402 and a second inverter 1403, wherein the chip 1401 is connected in communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 through the first inverter 1402 to control the direction of the current flowing into the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 Cooling or heating is performed, and the time required for cooling or heating is controlled by controlling the magnitude of the current flowing into the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 .
请参考图3,上述康复系统还包括显示单元15,所述显示单元15与设置于第一主板13上的SPI接口1303连接,以用于显示治疗模式、当前治疗温度及治疗时间并通过可选择的图形化界面下发控制指令给处理器1305,通过处理器1305执行相应指令。优选的,本实施例提供的康复系统中所述显示单元15为LCD显示屏,该LCD显示屏实时反馈温度传感器反馈的温度数据,同时上述LCD显示屏还可以实时反馈治疗温度、治疗时间并通过可选择的图形化界面下发控制指令。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the above-mentioned rehabilitation system further includes a display unit 15, the display unit 15 is connected to the SPI interface 1303 provided on the first main board 13 for displaying the treatment mode, the current treatment temperature and the treatment time and can be selected by The graphical interface of the device sends control instructions to the processor 1305, and the processor 1305 executes the corresponding instructions. Preferably, in the rehabilitation system provided by this embodiment, the display unit 15 is an LCD display screen, and the LCD display screen feeds back the temperature data fed back by the temperature sensor in real time. Optional graphical interface to issue control commands.
请结合图1,本实施例中的所述康复系统包括以上所述的手柄及与所述手柄连接的循环部分,所述循环部分设置于上述手柄的外部并与所述手柄连接, 以用于向所述半导体热交换模块3提供电能,并传输流体,例如水,以与所述半导体热交换模块实现热交换,实现半导体热交换模块3制冷或制热。通过控制循环部分向手柄所提供的电能及流体,能够实现所述手柄的快速升降温。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the rehabilitation system in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned handle and a circulation part connected with the handle, and the circulation part is arranged outside the handle and connected with the handle for Electric power is supplied to the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 , and a fluid, such as water, is transferred to achieve heat exchange with the semiconductor heat exchange module, so as to realize cooling or heating of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 . By controlling the electric energy and fluid provided by the circulating part to the handle, the rapid temperature rise and fall of the handle can be realized.
请参考图2,所述循环部分与所述手柄部分100连接,其包括用于驱动所述水路4内液体循环的水泵5和用于与水路4进行热交换的散热部6。所述水泵5及所述散热部6通过所述水路4与所述半导体热交换模块3连接形成热交换回路。具体的,上述水路4用于对半导体热交换模块3进行能量交换,促进半导体热交换模块进行升温或者降温操作。优选的,本实施例提供的康复系统中,所述散热部6为具有风扇的散热片。所述循环部分内还包括第二传感器7,所述第二传感器7设置于所述半导体热交换模块3、水泵5及散热部6之间的循环回路中,以用于检测水路4中的液体流速。优选的,本实施例提供的康复系统中所述第二传感器7为流速传感器。Referring to FIG. 2 , the circulation part is connected to the handle part 100 , which includes a water pump 5 for driving the liquid circulation in the water channel 4 and a heat dissipation part 6 for heat exchange with the water channel 4 . The water pump 5 and the heat dissipation part 6 are connected to the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 through the water channel 4 to form a heat exchange circuit. Specifically, the above-mentioned water channel 4 is used for exchanging energy for the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to promote the heating or cooling operation of the semiconductor heat exchange module. Preferably, in the rehabilitation system provided in this embodiment, the heat dissipation part 6 is a heat dissipation fin with a fan. The circulation part also includes a second sensor 7, the second sensor 7 is arranged in the circulation loop between the semiconductor heat exchange module 3, the water pump 5 and the heat dissipation part 6, so as to detect the liquid in the waterway 4 flow rate. Preferably, the second sensor 7 in the rehabilitation system provided in this embodiment is a flow rate sensor.
请参考图3,具体的,以下将介绍所述康复系统的具体操作过程:Please refer to FIG. 3. Specifically, the specific operation process of the rehabilitation system will be introduced as follows:
上述第一接口1301用于接收所述第一传感器2反馈的温度信息,并经过处理器1305作相应处理后通过SPI接口1303将温度信息在LCD显示屏上实时显示。因此,用户或者医生将能够通过显示屏获知半导体热交换模块作用在人体表面上的温度。上述第二接口1302用于与接收所述流速传感器反馈的流速信息,以用于判断水流流速进而判断当前的热交换情况。上述流速传感器实时测量水路4中的液体流速并反馈给处理器1305,所述处理器1305通过控制液体的流速来控制手柄温度变化的快慢以到达设定温度需要的时间。The above-mentioned first interface 1301 is used for receiving the temperature information fed back by the first sensor 2, and after corresponding processing by the processor 1305, the temperature information is displayed on the LCD display screen in real time through the SPI interface 1303. Therefore, the user or doctor will be able to know the temperature of the semiconductor heat exchange module acting on the surface of the human body through the display screen. The above-mentioned second interface 1302 is used to receive the flow rate information fed back by the flow rate sensor, so as to judge the flow rate of the water flow and thus the current heat exchange situation. The above-mentioned flow rate sensor measures the liquid flow rate in the water circuit 4 in real time and feeds it back to the processor 1305. The processor 1305 controls the speed of the temperature change of the handle to reach the set temperature by controlling the flow rate of the liquid.
进一步的,芯片1401通过第二逆变器1403连接水泵5,可通过处理器1305所发送的指令来控制输入水泵5,进而控制水路4中的液体流速。Further, the chip 1401 is connected to the water pump 5 through the second inverter 1403 , and can control the input water pump 5 through the instructions sent by the processor 1305 , thereby controlling the flow rate of the liquid in the water circuit 4 .
进一步的,下面描述半导体热交换模块3制冷或制热的原理如下:Further, the following describes the cooling or heating principle of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 as follows:
降温过程:半导体热交换模块3通入正向电流,利用珀尔帖效应使靠近人体表面端的手柄部分100一侧温度降低,而手柄部分100远离体表的另一侧,例如远离人体表面的另一侧温度升高。循环部分启动,水泵5将水路4中温度升高的液体抽出并通过水路4流入散热部6,通过散热部的散热片/风 扇对高温的液体,例如水进行散热,使水路4中的高温液体温度降低,然后水路4中温度降低的液体又通过水泵5回流至半导体热交换模块3的高温侧,往复循环,以此降低手柄部分100远离体表的另一侧。Cooling process: the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is supplied with a forward current, using the Peltier effect to reduce the temperature on the side of the handle portion 100 close to the surface of the human body, and the other side of the handle portion 100 away from the body surface, such as the other side away from the surface of the human body. The temperature rises on one side. The circulation part is started, the water pump 5 draws out the liquid whose temperature has increased in the water channel 4 and flows into the heat dissipation part 6 through the water channel 4, and the high temperature liquid, such as water, is dissipated by the heat sink/fan of the heat dissipation part, so that the high temperature liquid in the water channel 4 is dissipated. The temperature drops, and then the liquid with the reduced temperature in the water channel 4 returns to the high temperature side of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 through the water pump 5, and circulates back and forth, thereby lowering the other side of the handle portion 100 away from the body surface.
升温过程:所述半导体热交换模块3通入反向电流,利用珀尔帖效应使靠近人体表面端的手柄一侧温度升高,而手柄远离人体表面的另一侧温度降低。水泵5将水路4中温度降低的液体抽出并通过水路4流入散热部6,通过散热部6的散热片/风扇将空气中的温度带入该水路,使水路4中低温液体温度升高,然后水路4中的液体回流至半导体热交换模块3的低温侧,往复循环。Heating process: The semiconductor heat exchange module 3 is supplied with a reverse current, using the Peltier effect to increase the temperature of one side of the handle close to the surface of the human body, while the temperature of the other side of the handle far from the surface of the human body decreases. The water pump 5 extracts the liquid with reduced temperature in the water channel 4 and flows into the heat dissipation part 6 through the water channel 4, and the temperature in the air is brought into the water channel through the heat sink/fan of the heat dissipation part 6, so that the temperature of the low-temperature liquid in the water channel 4 rises, and then The liquid in the water passage 4 returns to the low temperature side of the semiconductor heat exchange module 3, and circulates back and forth.
进一步地,所述康复系统具有冷热冲击治疗模式和循环治疗模式,用户或者使用者可以通过显示单元15选择相关治疗模式,处理器1305根据用户选择执行相关指令,具体执行流程如下:Further, the rehabilitation system has a thermal shock therapy mode and a cycle therapy mode. The user or the user can select the relevant treatment mode through the display unit 15, and the processor 1305 executes the relevant instructions according to the user's selection. The specific execution process is as follows:
请参考图7,冷热冲击治疗模式时流程如下:Please refer to Figure 7, the process of the cold and heat shock therapy mode is as follows:
S1:获取设置的初始温度信息、初始温度持续时间信息、目标温度信息及目标温度持续时间信息,具体地,使用者通过LCD显示屏选择冷热冲击治疗模式,并在显示屏中输入需要治疗的温度,即设置初始温度及初始温度需要持续的时间,以及在显示屏中输入目标温度及目标温度需要持续的时间,处理器1305获取所述需要治疗的温度信息及时间信息,处理器1305根据该治疗温度信息及时间信息控制半导体热交换模块3通入正向电流或反向电流进行升温或降温。S1: Acquire the set initial temperature information, initial temperature duration information, target temperature information and target temperature duration information. Specifically, the user selects the hot and cold shock therapy mode through the LCD display screen, and enters the required treatment in the display screen. temperature, that is, setting the initial temperature and the required duration of the initial temperature, and inputting the target temperature and the required duration of the target temperature in the display screen. The treatment temperature information and time information control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to pass forward current or reverse current to heat up or cool down.
S2:获取感测初始温度信息,具体地,第一传感器2测量导热部1的温度并将该感测的初始温度信息发送给处理器1305。S2: Obtain sensing initial temperature information, specifically, the first sensor 2 measures the temperature of the heat conduction part 1 and sends the sensed initial temperature information to the processor 1305.
S3:处理器1305根据所获取到的感测初始温度信息,判断是否达到步骤S1中所述的需要治疗温度即初始温度,并通过显示单元15向用户显示当前温度,若达到步骤S1中设定的需要治疗温度,则可提示使用者开始治疗并进入S5步骤,若未达到步骤S1中设定的初始温度,则进入步骤S4。S3: The processor 1305 judges whether the required treatment temperature, that is, the initial temperature described in step S1, is reached according to the acquired sensing initial temperature information, and displays the current temperature to the user through the display unit 15. If it reaches the setting in step S1 If the required treatment temperature is reached, the user can be prompted to start treatment and proceed to step S5, and if the initial temperature set in step S1 is not reached, proceed to step S4.
S4:控制半导体热交换模块3持续降温/升温,直至第一传感器2检测的温度满足设置的初始温度即可进入步骤S5。S4: Control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to continuously lower/raise the temperature until the temperature detected by the first sensor 2 satisfies the set initial temperature, and then proceed to step S5.
S5:使用者可移动并操作手柄,使手柄的导热部1接触患处表面且执行初始温度开始治疗,在该治疗模式中,手柄无需移出患者患处且需要保持步骤S1中设定的初始温度的持续时间,待处理器1305检测满足所设置的初始温度持续时间后执行下一步骤。S5: The user can move and operate the handle, so that the heat-conducting part 1 of the handle is in contact with the surface of the affected area and the initial temperature is performed to start treatment. In this treatment mode, the handle does not need to be moved out of the affected area of the patient and needs to maintain the initial temperature set in step S1 for a continuous period of time. time, and the next step is performed after the processor 1305 detects that the set initial temperature duration is satisfied.
S6:控制半导体热交换模块3持续降温/升温,直至第一传感器2检测的温度满足设置的目标温度即可进入步骤S7,此步骤中手柄无需移出患者患处并可继续覆盖在患者的患处区域。S6: Control the semiconductor heat exchange module 3 to continue cooling/heating until the temperature detected by the first sensor 2 satisfies the set target temperature, and then step S7 is entered. In this step, the handle does not need to be removed from the patient's affected area and can continue to cover the patient's affected area.
S7:手柄的导热部1继续接触患处表面且执行目标温度开始治疗,在该治疗模式中,手柄无需移出患者患处且需要保持步骤S1中设定的目标温度的持续时间,待处理器1305检测满足所述设定目标温度持续时间后结束治疗。S7: The heat-conducting portion 1 of the handle continues to contact the surface of the affected area and executes the target temperature to start treatment. In this treatment mode, the handle does not need to be moved out of the affected area of the patient and needs to maintain the duration of the target temperature set in step S1, until the processor 1305 detects that the temperature is satisfied The treatment ends after the set target temperature duration.
在本申请的另一实施例中,冷热冲击治疗模式也可以先执行目标温度后执行初始温度,根据不同的患者目标温度、初始温度的先后顺序是可以替换的。In another embodiment of the present application, the thermal shock therapy mode may also execute the target temperature first and then execute the initial temperature, and the sequence of the target temperature and initial temperature can be replaced according to different patients.
请参考图8,循环治疗模式与冷热冲击治疗模式的不同在于还设定循环次数,在满足目标温度持续时间之后,处理器1305判断是否满足设定的循环次数,当满足设定的循环次数时结束治疗,当未满足设定的循环次数时返回循环执行。Referring to FIG. 8 , the difference between the cyclic therapy mode and the thermal shock therapy mode is that the number of cycles is also set. After the target temperature duration is satisfied, the processor 1305 determines whether the set number of cycles is satisfied, and when the set number of cycles is satisfied End the treatment when the set number of cycles is not met, and return to the cycle for execution.
冷疗及热疗模式可直接通过用户所设置的目标温度来执行治疗,在此不再详述。The cold therapy and heat therapy modes can directly perform therapy through the target temperature set by the user, which will not be described in detail here.
康复系统实施例二:The second embodiment of the rehabilitation system:
实施例二与实施例一不同的是康复系统还配置了激光手柄及与激光手柄连接的主机16,其中主机16与激光手柄连接,下面描述设置有激光手柄的主机16的具体结构:The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the rehabilitation system is also configured with a laser handle and a host 16 connected with the laser handle, wherein the host 16 is connected with the laser handle, and the specific structure of the host 16 provided with the laser handle is described below:
请参考图4和图5,其中分别示出了主机16与激光手柄的结构框图和包括该主机16、激光手柄及以上第一实施例所述的康复系统的结构框图,所述主机16与第一主板13上的RS485接口1304连接,该主板整体上架构与以上所述的第一实施例中的主板大体相同,但是二者实质上可实现的功能不同。 本实施例提供的康复系统中,RS485接口1304在第一主板13上配置为两个,其中一个用于与主机16上的PC9连接,另一个用于连接电源板14上的ARM芯片。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, which respectively show the structural block diagram of the host 16 and the laser handle and the structural block diagram including the host 16, the laser handle and the rehabilitation system described in the first embodiment above. A mainboard 13 is connected to the RS485 interface 1304. The overall structure of the mainboard is substantially the same as that of the mainboard in the first embodiment described above, but the two functions are substantially different. In the rehabilitation system provided in this embodiment, two RS485 interfaces 1304 are configured on the first motherboard 13 , one of which is used to connect to the PC 9 on the host 16 , and the other is used to connect to the ARM chip on the power board 14 .
请参考图4,具体的,所述主机16包括控制板及激光发生器11,所述控制板用于经RS485接口1304与第一主板13连接,控制板的信号输出端与激光发生器11的信号输入端连接,以用于控制激光发生器11发射或关闭激光,或者调整激光的脉冲等,以实现不同激光治疗。所述激光发生器11的信号输出端通过光纤与激光手柄的信号输入端连接。具体的,本实施例提供的康复系统中控制板上设置PC9和可调恒流源10构成,其中PC9的信号输入口通过RS485接口1304与第一主板13连接,以用于双向通讯接收或发送指令。所述PC9的信号输出口与可调恒流源10的信号输入口连接,所述可调恒流源10的信号输出口与激光发生器11的信号输入口连接。Please refer to FIG. 4 , specifically, the host 16 includes a control board and a laser generator 11 , the control board is used to connect with the first motherboard 13 via the RS485 interface 1304 , and the signal output end of the control board is connected to the laser generator 11 . The signal input end is connected to control the laser generator 11 to emit or turn off the laser light, or adjust the pulse of the laser light, etc., so as to realize different laser treatments. The signal output end of the laser generator 11 is connected to the signal input end of the laser handle through an optical fiber. Specifically, in the rehabilitation system provided in this embodiment, a PC9 and an adjustable constant current source 10 are provided on the control board, wherein the signal input port of the PC9 is connected to the first main board 13 through the RS485 interface 1304 for receiving or sending two-way communication. instruction. The signal output port of the PC9 is connected with the signal input port of the adjustable constant current source 10 , and the signal output port of the adjustable constant current source 10 is connected with the signal input port of the laser generator 11 .
进一步的,请参考图4,所述主机16还包括第三传感器12,第三传感器12连接于激光发生器11与控制板的PC9之间,以用于检测激光发生器11的温度并反馈给控制板。优选的,所述第三传感器12也为温度传感器,其用于检测激光发生器11的温度,并将该温度信息传输给PC9。Further, please refer to FIG. 4 , the host 16 further includes a third sensor 12, and the third sensor 12 is connected between the laser generator 11 and the PC9 of the control board for detecting the temperature of the laser generator 11 and feeding it back to the control panel. Preferably, the third sensor 12 is also a temperature sensor, which is used to detect the temperature of the laser generator 11 and transmit the temperature information to the PC 9 .
如图11所示,所述激光手柄包括光引导端300及连接端301,所述光引导端300与所述连接端301可拆卸连接并包括多个可替换使用的不同尺寸的光引导端300(如图12所示),以进行不同激光照射范围的调节,所述连接端301内包括用于与所述激光发生器11连接的光纤。经激光发生器11所发射的激光通过光纤/光导传输至光引导端300,光引导端300所输出的激光照射人体表面进行激光治疗。As shown in FIG. 11 , the laser handle includes a light guide end 300 and a connection end 301 . The light guide end 300 is detachably connected to the connection end 301 and includes a plurality of interchangeable light guide ends 300 of different sizes. (as shown in FIG. 12 ), in order to adjust different laser irradiation ranges, the connecting end 301 includes an optical fiber for connecting with the laser generator 11 . The laser light emitted by the laser generator 11 is transmitted to the light guide end 300 through the optical fiber/light guide, and the laser output from the light guide end 300 irradiates the surface of the human body for laser treatment.
优选的,本实施例二提供的康复系统中上述PC9是基于Windows的X86平台并用于与第一主板13通讯,以用于与LCD显示屏通讯及接收指令和激光控制。康复系统的软件部分固化在PC9中,其中所述PC9还可以读取第三传感器12的温度信息,以用于过热保护。Preferably, in the rehabilitation system provided in the second embodiment, the PC 9 is a Windows-based X86 platform and is used for communicating with the first main board 13 for communicating with the LCD display screen and receiving instructions and laser control. The software part of the rehabilitation system is solidified in the PC9, wherein the PC9 can also read the temperature information of the third sensor 12 for overheat protection.
优选的,本实施例二提供的康复系统中上述可调恒流源10用于驱动激光发生器11,当激光发生器11接收PC9的控制信号后,将所述控制信号转化为 电流信号,对激光发生器11进行控制。Preferably, in the rehabilitation system provided by the second embodiment, the above-mentioned adjustable constant current source 10 is used to drive the laser generator 11. After the laser generator 11 receives the control signal of the PC9, the control signal is converted into a current signal, and the The laser generator 11 is controlled.
该实施例中的所述康复系统与实施例一的治疗模式不同的是其还具有激光治疗模式,该激光治疗模式利用生化原理进行治疗,请参考图6,具体流程如下:The difference between the rehabilitation system in this embodiment and the treatment mode in Embodiment 1 is that it also has a laser treatment mode. The laser treatment mode uses biochemical principles for treatment. Please refer to FIG. 6 , and the specific process is as follows:
B1:处理器1305获取设置的激光治疗的时间,具体地,使用者通过LCD显示屏选择激光治疗模式,并在LCD显示屏中输入需要治疗的时间。B1: The processor 1305 obtains the set laser treatment time, specifically, the user selects the laser treatment mode through the LCD display screen, and inputs the time required for treatment in the LCD display screen.
B2:请参考图4和图5,处理器1305将上述输入的信息转换为指令并反馈至PC9,并由PC9控制可调恒流源10控制激光发生器11发射对应激光,以实现对应治疗。B2: Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the processor 1305 converts the above input information into commands and feeds them back to the PC9, and the PC9 controls the adjustable constant current source 10 to control the laser generator 11 to emit corresponding laser light to realize the corresponding treatment.
B3:在开始激光治疗后,PC9自动计时计算治疗时间,并通过处理器1305判断是否达到设定的治疗时间。若未达到治疗时间,则返回至步骤B2。B3: After starting the laser treatment, the PC9 automatically counts the treatment time, and judges whether the set treatment time is reached through the processor 1305. If the treatment time has not been reached, return to step B2.
B4:若达到设定的治疗时间,则结束激光治疗。B4: If the set treatment time is reached, the laser treatment will end.
相应的,本申请所述康复系统并不仅局限于单一的采用手柄或单一的采用激光手柄进行治疗。根据治疗需求,可同时开启或交替开启激光手柄和手柄,即采用交替治疗模式,以用于对患者进行激光和冷、热、冷热冲击交替治疗,例如扭伤,本申请发明人发现,在48小时内,治疗手段是医疗手柄采用的冷敷配合小剂量连续激光进行治疗,而在48小时后的扭伤,则是医疗手柄采用的热敷配合大剂量的激光治疗,这样的治疗方式能够获得更好的治疗效果,有助于患者快速康复,同样,针对其它不同的创伤,可采用激光手柄与手柄持续不同时间进行交替治疗。Correspondingly, the rehabilitation system described in the present application is not limited to a single handle or a single laser handle for treatment. According to the treatment needs, the laser handle and the handle can be turned on at the same time or alternately, that is, the alternate treatment mode is adopted, so as to perform the laser and cold, hot, cold and hot shock alternate treatment on the patient, such as sprain, the inventor of the present application found that in 48 Within hours, the treatment method is the cold compress used on the medical handle combined with low-dose continuous laser treatment, and the sprain after 48 hours is treated with hot compress on the medical handle combined with high-dose laser treatment. This treatment method can achieve better results. The therapeutic effect helps the patient to recover quickly. Similarly, for other different traumas, the laser handle and the handle can be used for alternate treatment for different times.
对应于以上所述医疗系统的各种治疗模式的计算机程序预先存储在医疗系统的存储器(未图示)内,当处理器执行该计算机程序时实现不同的治疗模式。Computer programs corresponding to the various treatment modes of the medical system described above are pre-stored in the memory (not shown) of the medical system, and the different treatment modes are realized when the processor executes the computer program.
进一步地,如图9所示,为本申请包括以上第一实施例、第二实施例所述康复系统的治疗装置示意图,该治疗装置还包括第一壳体40、位于第一壳体40一侧的第二壳体41,在本申请的较佳实施例中,所述第二壳体41位于第一壳体40上方,以上所述显示单元15设置在所述第二壳体41上方,这样三个部件堆叠设置的方式提高了治疗装置的整体高度,以便于满足医生或者 患者的操作高度。所述第二壳体41上设置激光手柄连接端17,激光手柄的连接端301(如图11所示)可与该激光手柄连接端17连接,以用于与设置在该第二壳体41内用于控制该激光手柄操作的电路连接,例如与设置在该第二壳体41内的如图3所示的主机16连接,进而控制激光手柄进行对应治疗。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of a treatment device including the rehabilitation system according to the above first and second embodiments of the present application, the treatment device further includes a first casing 40 and a In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the second casing 41 is located above the first casing 40, and the above-mentioned display unit 15 is disposed above the second casing 41, The manner in which the three components are stacked in this way increases the overall height of the treatment device, so as to meet the operating height of the doctor or the patient. The second housing 41 is provided with a laser handle connecting end 17 , and the connecting end 301 of the laser handle (as shown in FIG. 11 ) can be connected to the laser handle connecting end 17 for connecting with the second housing 41 The internal circuit for controlling the operation of the laser handle is connected, for example, to the host 16 as shown in FIG. 3 disposed in the second housing 41 , so as to control the laser handle to perform corresponding treatment.
进一步的,如图9所示,本申请所述康复系统的第一壳体40具有电源接口18,该电源接口18包括交流电电源接口和直流电电源接口,其用于为电源板14提供电流,以向康复系统内电子设备提供功率。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the first housing 40 of the rehabilitation system described in the present application has a power interface 18 , and the power interface 18 includes an alternating current power interface and a direct current power interface, which are used to provide current for the power board 14 to Provides power to the electronics within the rehabilitation system.
进一步的,如图9所示,本申请康复系统中具有手柄连接端19,手柄部分100可以通过连接部分101与该手柄连接端19连接,进而连接至该第一壳体40内用于控制所述手柄的电路,例如连接至设置在第一壳体40内的如图1所示的循环部分,或者图4中如上所述用于控制手柄的电路。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the rehabilitation system of the present application has a handle connecting end 19 , and the handle part 100 can be connected to the handle connecting end 19 through the connecting part 101 , and then connected to the first housing 40 for controlling the system. The circuit of the handle, for example, is connected to the loop portion as shown in FIG. 1 provided in the first housing 40, or the circuit for controlling the handle as described above in FIG. 4 .
如上所述,将用于控制所述激光手柄的电路与用于控制所述医疗手柄的电路分别设置在第二壳体41与第一壳体40内,这样一方面可以在提供整个康复系统的竖直高度的情况下有效减小康复系统的横向体积,进而便于放置和使用,另一方面可以避免两个电路的相互影响,同时便于维护,尤其是循环部分内的水路对激光控制电路的影响。As mentioned above, the circuit for controlling the laser handle and the circuit for controlling the medical handle are respectively arranged in the second casing 41 and the first casing 40, so that on the one hand, the whole rehabilitation system can be provided. In the case of vertical height, the lateral volume of the rehabilitation system is effectively reduced, which is convenient for placement and use. On the other hand, it can avoid the mutual influence of the two circuits and facilitate maintenance, especially the influence of the waterway in the circulation part on the laser control circuit. .
进一步的,如图9所示,本申请所述康复系统在第一壳体40上具有与所述半导体热交换模块流体连通的通风口20,所述通风口20用于散热部6中散热片/风扇及所述流体的散热,所述流体例如为散热部6中散热片/风扇产生的气流,所述气温较高的气流由系统内部流通至系统外部以实现散热。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the rehabilitation system of the present application has a vent 20 on the first housing 40 that is in fluid communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module, and the vent 20 is used for the heat sink in the heat dissipation part 6 . / Fan and the heat dissipation of the fluid, for example, the fluid is the air flow generated by the heat sink/fan in the heat dissipation part 6, and the air with higher temperature circulates from the inside of the system to the outside of the system to achieve heat dissipation.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。尽管本申请附图中利用箭头表示了电路中各元件之间的连接关系,但不并代表各元件之间仅有的信号传输方向,例如单向箭头可根据具体应用场景,也可代表信号的双向传输,本申请对此不作限制。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification. Although the arrows in the drawings of the present application indicate the connection relationship between the components in the circuit, they do not represent the only signal transmission direction between the components. Bidirectional transmission, which is not limited in this application.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本 领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种康复系统,其特征在于:所述康复系统包括手柄以及与所述手柄连接的循环部分,所述手柄包括手持部分及与所述手持部分连接的连接部分,所述手持部分包括导热部及半导体热交换模块,所述导热部与所述半导体热交换模块连接,所述半导体热交换模块用于制冷或制热并通过所述导热部作用于体表,所述手持部分用于供使用者手持并在治疗时移动操作于目标治疗部位的表面,所述连接部分用于将所述手持部分连接至用于向所述半导体热交换模块提供电能的循环部分;治疗时,所述半导体热交换模块相较于所述连接部分更接近所述目标治疗部位。A rehabilitation system is characterized in that: the rehabilitation system comprises a handle and a circulation part connected with the handle, the handle comprises a hand-held part and a connection part connected with the hand-held part, the hand-held part comprises a heat conducting part and A semiconductor heat exchange module, the heat conduction part is connected to the semiconductor heat exchange module, the semiconductor heat exchange module is used for cooling or heating and acts on the body surface through the heat conduction part, and the hand-held part is used for the user The hand-held part is held and moved to operate on the surface of the target treatment site during treatment, and the connecting part is used to connect the hand-held part to the circulating part for supplying electric energy to the semiconductor heat exchange module; during treatment, the semiconductor heat exchange A module is closer to the target treatment site than the connecting portion.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的康复系统,其特征在于:包括存储器、处理器、输入部分,所述存储器内存储有计算机程序,所述输入部分用于供用户输入治疗方案,所述处理器用于调取对应于所述治疗方案的计算机程序,并使所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时控制所述手柄以预设的温度以及对应的预设温度持续时间进行操作。The rehabilitation system according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a memory, a processor, and an input part, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, the input part is used for a user to input a treatment plan, and the processor is used to adjust the A computer program corresponding to the treatment plan is taken, and when executed by the processor, the computer program controls the handle to operate at a preset temperature and a corresponding preset temperature duration.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述治疗方案包括消肿治疗和镇痛治疗。The rehabilitation system according to claim 2, wherein the treatment plan includes detumescence treatment and analgesic treatment.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述消肿治疗的方案包括针对不同治疗面积的治疗方案,所述处理器用于根据输入部分所选择的治疗面积控制手柄采用对应的预设温度和预设温度持续时间进行操作。The rehabilitation system according to claim 2, wherein the anti-swelling treatment plan includes treatment plans for different treatment areas, and the processor is configured to control the handle according to the treatment area selected by the input part to use a corresponding preset temperature and preset temperature duration to operate.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述不同治疗面积包括大于12×12cm的大面积、大于10×10cm并且小于或等于12×12cm的中等面积以及小于或等于10×10cm的小面积。The rehabilitation system of claim 4, wherein the different treatment areas include a large area greater than 12 x 12 cm, a medium area greater than 10 x 10 cm and less than or equal to 12 x 12 cm, and a large area less than or equal to 10 x 10 cm small area.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述消肿治疗的方案中,所述预设温度包括高温温度和低温温度,其中所述治疗面积对应的高温温度范围为30~45℃,所述高温温度的持续时间为17~200s;The rehabilitation system according to claim 4, wherein: in the anti-swelling treatment plan, the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, wherein the high temperature temperature range corresponding to the treatment area is 30-45°C , the duration of the high temperature temperature is 17-200s;
    所述治疗面积对应的低温温度范围为0~10℃,所述低温温度的低温持续时间为15~200s。The low temperature temperature range corresponding to the treatment area is 0 to 10° C., and the low temperature duration of the low temperature temperature is 15 to 200 s.
  7. 如权利要求3所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述镇痛治疗的方案包括针对不同治疗部位的治疗方案,所述处理器根据输入部分所选择的治疗部位控制手柄采用对应的预设温度和预设温度持续时间进行操作。The rehabilitation system according to claim 3, wherein the analgesic treatment plan includes treatment plans for different treatment parts, and the processor controls the handle to adopt a corresponding preset temperature according to the treatment part selected by the input part and preset temperature duration.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述治疗部位包括骨骼和肌肉。The rehabilitation system of claim 7, wherein the treatment site includes bone and muscle.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的康复系统,其特征在于:在用于所述肌肉的镇痛治疗的方案中,所述预设温度包括高温温度和低温温度,所述高温温度的范围为30~45℃,所述高温温度的持续时间为17~150s;所述低温温度的范围为0~10℃,所述低温温度的持续时间为15~75s。The rehabilitation system according to claim 8, wherein: in the plan for analgesic treatment of the muscles, the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, and the high temperature temperature ranges from 30 to 45 °C, the duration of the high temperature is 17-150s; the range of the low temperature is 0-10°C, and the duration of the low temperature is 15-75s.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的康复系统,其特征在于:在用于所述骨骼的镇痛治疗的方案中,所述预设温度包括高温温度和低温温度,所述高温温度的范围为30~45℃,所述高温温度的持续时间为17~100s;所述低温温度的范围为0~10℃,所述低温温度的持续时间为100~200s。The rehabilitation system according to claim 8, wherein in the scheme for analgesic treatment of the bones, the preset temperature includes a high temperature temperature and a low temperature temperature, and the high temperature temperature ranges from 30 to 45 °C, the duration of the high temperature is 17-100s; the range of the low temperature is 0-10°C, and the duration of the low temperature is 100-200s.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述连接部分包括用于将所述手持部分连接至所述循环部分的水路及电路,所述循环部分包括水泵、散热部及第二传感器,所述水路与所述水泵及散热部流体连通并且通过所述第二传感器来检测所述水路中液体的流速。The rehabilitation system according to claim 1, wherein the connection part comprises a water circuit and an electric circuit for connecting the hand-held part to the circulation part, and the circulation part comprises a water pump, a heat dissipation part and a second sensor , the water channel is in fluid communication with the water pump and the heat dissipation part, and the flow rate of the liquid in the water channel is detected by the second sensor.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述手持部分包括设置在所述导热部与所述半导体热交换模块之间的第一传感器,以用于感应所述导热部的当前温度,进而检测施加在体表上的温度。The rehabilitation system according to claim 1, wherein the hand-held part comprises a first sensor disposed between the heat-conducting part and the semiconductor heat exchange module for sensing the current temperature of the heat-conducting part , and then detect the temperature applied to the body surface.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述康复系统包括激光发生器、与所述激光发生器连接的控制板以及第三传感器,所述第三传感器连接于所述激光发生器与所述控制板之间,以用于检测所述激光发生器的温度并反馈给所述控制板。The rehabilitation system according to claim 1, wherein the rehabilitation system comprises a laser generator, a control board connected to the laser generator, and a third sensor, and the third sensor is connected to the laser generator and the control board, so as to detect the temperature of the laser generator and feed it back to the control board.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述康复系统还包括激光手柄,所述激光手柄包括连接端和多个具有不同尺寸的光引导端,每个所述光引导端与所述连接端可拆卸连接,以便于更换。The rehabilitation system according to claim 13, wherein the rehabilitation system further comprises a laser handle, the laser handle comprises a connection end and a plurality of light guide ends with different sizes, each of the light guide ends is connected to the light guide end. The connecting end can be detachably connected for easy replacement.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述康复系统还包括 堆叠设置的第一壳体及第二壳体,所述循环部分位于所述第一壳体内,所述激光发生器位于所述第二壳体内。The rehabilitation system according to claim 14, wherein the rehabilitation system further comprises a first casing and a second casing arranged in a stack, the circulation part is located in the first casing, and the laser generator in the second housing.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述第一壳体上设有用于与所述手柄连接的手柄连接端以及与所述半导体热交换模块流体连通的通风口,所述第二壳体上设有用于与所述激光手柄连接的激光手柄连接端。The rehabilitation system according to claim 15, wherein the first housing is provided with a handle connecting end for connecting with the handle and a vent in fluid communication with the semiconductor heat exchange module, and the first housing is provided with a handle connecting end for connecting with the handle The two shells are provided with a laser handle connecting end for connecting with the laser handle.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的康复系统,其特征在于:所述康复系统还包括位于所述第一壳体或第二壳体上的显示单元,所述显示单元用于向用户显示该康复系统的不同操作模式,并可供用户选择不同操作模式来操作所述康复系统,所述不同操作模式包括冷疗、热疗、冷热冲击疗和冷热循环疗中的至少一者,在所述冷热冲击疗的模式下,用户通过操作所述显示单元可指示所述半导体热交换模块在不同温度下持续不同治疗时间。The rehabilitation system according to claim 16, wherein the rehabilitation system further comprises a display unit located on the first casing or the second casing, and the display unit is used to display the information of the rehabilitation system to the user. Different operation modes, and different operation modes for the user to select to operate the rehabilitation system, the different operation modes include at least one of cold therapy, heat therapy, cold and heat shock therapy, and cold and heat cycle therapy, in the cold In the thermal shock therapy mode, the user can instruct the semiconductor heat exchange module to last for different treatment times at different temperatures by operating the display unit.
  18. 如权利要求2所述的康复系统,其特征在于:The rehabilitation system of claim 2, wherein:
    所述手持部分包括设置在所述导热部与所述半导体热交换模块之间的第一传感器,以用于感应所述导热部的当前温度,进而检测施加在体表上的温度;The hand-held part includes a first sensor disposed between the heat-conducting part and the semiconductor heat exchange module, so as to sense the current temperature of the heat-conducting part, and then detect the temperature applied on the body surface;
    所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时实现:The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements:
    C1,获取设置的初始温度信息、初始温度持续时间信息、目标温度信息及目标温度持续时间信息;C1, obtain the set initial temperature information, initial temperature duration information, target temperature information and target temperature duration information;
    C2,获取经所述第一传感器所感测的温度信息,并判断所感测温度是否达到初始温度,如果达到初始温度,则开始记录持续时间,当达到所设置的初始温度持续时间,则控制所述半导体热交换模块持续降温或升温,并根据经所述第一传感器所感测的温度信息,判断所感测温度是否达目标温度,如果达目标温度,则开始记录持续时间,若该持续时间达到目标温度持续时间,则进行下一步C3;C2, obtain the temperature information sensed by the first sensor, and determine whether the sensed temperature reaches the initial temperature, if it reaches the initial temperature, start recording the duration, and when the set initial temperature duration is reached, control the The semiconductor heat exchange module continuously cools or heats up, and according to the temperature information sensed by the first sensor, determines whether the sensed temperature reaches the target temperature, if it reaches the target temperature, starts recording the duration, if the duration reaches the target temperature duration, then proceed to the next step C3;
    C3,停止所述半导体热交换模块的降温或升温操作。C3, stop the cooling or heating operation of the semiconductor heat exchange module.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的康复系统,其特征在于:The rehabilitation system of claim 18, wherein:
    在所述C1中,还包括获取设置的循环次数,并且在所述C2中,若持续时间达到所述目标温度持续时间,则判断是否满足所述设置的循环次数,如 果未满足,则重复执行所述C2直至满足所述设置的循环次数,执行下一步C3。In the C1, it also includes acquiring the set number of cycles, and in the C2, if the duration reaches the target temperature duration, judging whether the set number of cycles is satisfied, and if not, repeating the execution The C2 executes the next step C3 until the set number of cycles is satisfied.
  20. 如权利要求13所述的康复系统,其特征在于:The rehabilitation system of claim 13, wherein:
    还包括存储器,所述存储器内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序在被所述处理器执行时实现:Also includes a memory in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements:
    获取设置的激光治疗时间;Get the set laser treatment time;
    指示所述激光发生器发射对应激光;instructing the laser generator to emit the corresponding laser;
    判断所述激光发生器所发射激光持续时间是否达到所述设置的激光治疗时间;Judging whether the duration of the laser emitted by the laser generator reaches the set laser treatment time;
    若达到所述设置的激光治疗时间,则结束激光治疗。If the set laser treatment time is reached, the laser treatment is ended.
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