WO2022120968A1 - 显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents
显示面板及显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022120968A1 WO2022120968A1 PCT/CN2020/139011 CN2020139011W WO2022120968A1 WO 2022120968 A1 WO2022120968 A1 WO 2022120968A1 CN 2020139011 W CN2020139011 W CN 2020139011W WO 2022120968 A1 WO2022120968 A1 WO 2022120968A1
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device.
- the design of the display area and the non-display area of the display device with an arc-shaped boundary meets the needs of consumers, but compared with the display device with a right-angle boundary design, the display device with an arc-shaped boundary needs to make a certain pixel arrangement.
- Arc display can be realized only if the number of pixels in some rows or some columns is not equal, resulting in jagged edges of pixel display at the arc boundary of the display device, and even light leakage problem, which affects the display quality and product yield.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device, which can improve the display quality of the display panel at a contoured boundary and improve product yield.
- An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, including a display area, the display area including an irregular-shaped border, the display panel including: a plurality of pixels, including a plurality of first pixels disposed close to the irregular-shaped border, each of the The shape of the boundary of the first pixel close to the profiled boundary corresponds to the shape of the profiled boundary.
- each of the first pixels includes a first sub-electrode disposed close to the contoured border, each of the first sub-electrodes has a first border close to the contoured border, and a plurality of the first sub-electrodes have a first border close to the contoured border.
- the shape of a border corresponds to the shape of the profiled border.
- the special-shaped boundary is an arc-shaped boundary
- the first boundary is one of arc-shaped or semi-circular.
- At least one of the first sub-electrodes is provided with an opening on a side close to the contoured boundary.
- each of the first sub-electrodes includes a main electrode and a plurality of branch electrodes connected to the main electrode, a plurality of the branch electrodes extend from the main electrode to the irregular boundary, and a plurality of branch electrodes extend from the main electrode to the irregular boundary.
- the first boundary is formed by connecting lines of end points extended from the branch electrodes.
- each of the first sub-electrodes includes a first domain adjacent to the profiled boundary and a second domain disposed adjacent to the first domain, and a plurality of all of the first domains are located within the first domain.
- the branch electrodes extend from the main electrode to the irregular-shaped boundary, and the first boundary is formed by connecting the end points of the branch electrodes in the first domain.
- a plurality of the branch electrodes located in the second domain extend from the main electrode to the shaped boundary, and a plurality of the branch electrodes located in the first domain and the second domain
- the connecting lines of the end points extended by the branch electrodes form the first boundary.
- each of the first sub-electrodes further includes a third domain arranged adjacent to the second domain and a fourth domain arranged adjacent to the third domain and the first domain, The third domain and the fourth domain are arranged in a rectangular shape.
- the plurality of pixels further includes a plurality of second pixels disposed away from the contoured boundary, and the area of each of the first pixels is equal to the area of each of the second pixels.
- each of the first pixels further includes a second sub-electrode adjacent to the first sub-electrode, and an area of each of the first sub-electrodes is equal to an area of each of the second sub-electrodes area.
- the display panel further includes: a first substrate, the first sub-electrode is located on one side of the first substrate; a second substrate, the second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate a fourth sub-electrode is disposed on the side of the second substrate close to the first substrate; a liquid crystal is located between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a backlight module is located in the first substrate A side of the substrate away from the second substrate.
- Embodiments of the present application further provide a display device, including any of the above-mentioned display panels.
- the display panel includes a display area, and the display area includes an irregular-shaped boundary, and the display panel includes: a plurality of pixels, including pixels close to the irregular-shaped boundary.
- a plurality of first pixels are arranged on the border, and the border shape of each of the first pixels close to the special-shaped border corresponds to the shape of the special-shaped border, so as to improve the display quality of the display panel at the special-shaped border and improve product quality. Rate.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1B to FIG. 1D are partial enlarged views of A in FIG. 1A;
- FIG. 1E to FIG. 1F are partial enlarged views of B in FIG. 1A;
- FIGS. 2A to 2L are schematic structural diagrams of first sub-electrodes provided in embodiments of the present application.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 1B to FIG. 1D which are a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1A
- FIG. 1E to FIG. 1F which are FIG. 1A is a partial enlarged view at B
- FIG. 2A to FIG. 2L are schematic structural diagrams of the first sub-electrode provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the present application provides a display panel, including a display area 100a, the display area 100a includes a special-shaped border 100b, and the display panel includes:
- a plurality of pixels 100 include a plurality of first pixels 101 disposed close to the special-shaped boundary 100b, and the boundary shape of each of the first pixels 101 adjacent to the special-shaped boundary 100b corresponds to the shape of the special-shaped boundary 100b, In order to reduce the blank area of the display panel at the irregular-shaped boundary 100b, avoid the aliasing phenomenon or light leakage problem of the display panel at the irregular-shaped boundary 100b, improve the display quality of the display panel at the irregular-shaped boundary, and improve the Product yield.
- each of the first pixels 101 includes a first sub-electrode 1011 disposed close to the irregular-shaped border 100b, each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 has a first border 100c close to the irregular-shaped border 100b, a plurality of The shape of the first border 100c corresponds to the shape of the special-shaped border 100b, so as to reduce the blank area of the display panel at the special-shaped border 100b, and prevent the display panel from appearing jaggies at the special-shaped border 100b phenomenon or light leakage problem, improve the display quality of the display panel at the irregular boundary, and improve the product yield.
- the distances between the plurality of first borders 100c and the irregular-shaped border 100b are equal, so that the distances between the plurality of first sub-electrodes 1011 and the irregular-shaped border 100b are equal, thereby reducing the size of the display panel in all areas.
- the blank area at the irregular-shaped boundary 100b ensures that the display panel has a smoother display effect at the irregular-shaped boundary 100b.
- the distances between the plurality of first borders 100c and the special-shaped border 100b can be set according to actual requirements, for example, the distances between the plurality of first borders 100c and the special-shaped border 100b can be greater than or equal to 0.05 microns; or, greater than or equal to 0.1 microns; or, greater than or equal to 0.5 microns; or, greater than or equal to 1 micron; or, greater than or equal to 3 microns. Persons in the art can make settings according to actual needs, and details are not repeated here.
- the irregular-shaped boundary 100 b is an arc-shaped boundary
- the first boundary 100 c is one of an arc-shaped or a semi-circular shape.
- each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 includes a main electrode 111 and a plurality of branch electrodes 112 connected to the main electrode 111 , and a plurality of the branch electrodes 112 extend from the main electrode 111 to the main electrode 111 .
- the special-shaped boundary 100b extends, and the connecting lines of the end points extended from the branch electrodes 112 form the first boundary 100c.
- the main electrode 111 includes a first side 111b close to the special-shaped boundary 100b and a second side 111a far away from the special-shaped boundary 100b , and a plurality of the branch electrodes 112 are formed from the The second side 111a extends toward the special-shaped boundary 100b and is connected to the first side 111b, and the first side 111b forms the first boundary 100c.
- the first sub-electrode 1011 as shown in FIGS. 2A-2B and 2H has a single-domain structure.
- the first sub-electrode 1011 in practical applications, in order to increase the display viewing angle of the display panel and improve the color shift problem, the first sub-electrode 1011 has a monodomain structure.
- a sub-electrode 1011 can also adopt a multi-domain design.
- each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 includes a first domain 1011a close to the irregular boundary 100b and adjacent to the first domain 1011a In the second domain 1011b, a plurality of the branch electrodes 112a located in the first domain 1011a extend from the trunk electrode 111 to the irregular boundary 100b, and a plurality of the branches located in the first domain 1011a
- the first boundary 100c is formed by connecting the end points of the electrode 112a.
- the plurality of branch electrodes 112b located in the second domain 1011b extend from the trunk electrode 111 to the irregular boundary 100b, and the plurality of branch electrodes 112a and The first boundary 100c is formed by connecting lines between the end points of the branch electrodes 112b in the second domain 1011b, as shown in FIGS. 2D to 2G and FIGS. 2J to 2L.
- each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 further includes a third domain 1011c disposed adjacent to the second domain 1011b and a third domain 1011c disposed adjacent to the third domain 1011c and the first domain 1011a.
- Four domains 1011d, the third domain 1011c and the fourth domain 1011d are arranged in a rectangular shape.
- At least one of the first sub-electrodes 1011 is located at a position close to the irregular boundary 100b.
- the sides are provided with openings, as shown in Figures 2B, 2E, 2G and 2L.
- the first electrode 1011 shown in FIGS. 2A to 2G can be used for the special-shaped boundary 100 b shown in FIGS. 1B to 1D , that is, the special-shaped boundary 100 b is an arc-shaped boundary, and the special-shaped boundary 100 b is located at the Outside the display area 100a, the shapes of the plurality of first borders 100c correspond to the shapes of the special-shaped borders 100b, and the first borders 100c are arcs or semi-circles protruding toward the special-shaped borders 100b.
- the special-shaped boundary 100b is an arc-shaped boundary, and the special-shaped boundary 100b is located in the display area 100a, please refer to FIG. 1E to FIG. 1F, the shapes of the plurality of first boundaries 100c are the same as those of FIG.
- the shape of the special-shaped boundary 100b is corresponding, and the first boundary 100c is a concave arc or semi-circle, as shown in FIG. 2H to FIG. 2L .
- each of the first pixels 101 further includes a plurality of second sub-electrodes 1012 disposed adjacent to the first sub-electrodes 1011 .
- the area of each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 is equal to the area of each of the second sub-electrodes 1012 .
- each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 and the area of each of the second sub-electrodes 1012 can be calculated according to design requirements, for example, by adjusting the first sub-electrode 1011 and the second sub-electrode respectively 1012 to adjust the area of the first sub-electrode 1011 and the second sub-electrode 1012 accordingly, so that the area of each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 is equal to the area of each of the second sub-electrodes 1012 area, which will not be repeated here.
- the shape of the second sub-electrode 1012 is not limited to a rectangle.
- the second sub-electrode 1012 can set the second sub-electrode 1012 into other shapes such as a rhombus, a polygon, etc. according to actual needs, which will not be repeated here.
- the arrangement form between the first sub-electrode 1011 and the second sub-electrode 1012 is not limited to the arrangement form shown in FIG. 1B to FIG. 1F , and those skilled in the art can also make arrangements according to actual needs. set, which will not be repeated here.
- a plurality of the pixels 100 further include a plurality of second pixels 102 disposed away from the irregular-shaped boundary 100b, and the area of each of the first pixels 101 is equal to that of each of the second pixels 102, so that the display brightness of the first pixel 101 is equal to the display brightness of the second pixel 102, so as to ensure the uniformity of the brightness of the display panel.
- the second pixel 102 includes a plurality of third sub-electrodes 1013, and the area of each of the third sub-electrodes 1013 is equal to the area of each of the second sub-electrodes 1012; further, each of the The area of the third sub-electrode 1013 is equal to the area of each of the second sub-electrodes 1012 is equal to the area of each of the first sub-electrodes 1011 to ensure the display brightness of the first pixel 101 and the second pixel 102 same.
- first substrate a first substrate, the first sub-electrode, the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode are all located on one side of the first substrate;
- the second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate, and a fourth sub-electrode is disposed on the side of the second substrate close to the first substrate;
- liquid crystal located between the first substrate and the second substrate;
- the backlight module is located on the side of the first substrate away from the second substrate.
- the first substrate is an array substrate
- the second substrate is a color filter substrate.
- the fourth sub-electrode is a common electrode, and the fourth sub-electrode can maintain a conventional design, that is, the fourth sub-electrode has a rectangular design; the shape of the fourth sub-electrode can also be changed according to the special-shaped boundary 100b, That is, if the irregular-shaped boundary 100b is an arc-shaped boundary, the fourth sub-electrode is also designed to be arc-shaped at the position corresponding to the irregular-shaped boundary 100b.
- the display panel further includes: a first polarizer on a side of the first substrate away from the second substrate; a second polarizer on a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate; and , a color filter layer, the color filter layer may be located on the side of the first substrate or the side of the second substrate, and the color filter layer includes a plurality of color filter units arranged at intervals.
- the display panel realizes full-color display through the first substrate, the second substrate, the liquid crystal, the backlight module, the first polarizer, the second polarizer and the color filter unit .
- the first sub-electrodes 1011 form red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels or sub-pixels of other colors corresponding to the color filter units in the color filter layer; similarly,
- the second sub-electrode 1012 forms red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels or sub-pixels of other colors corresponding to the color filter units in the color filter layer;
- the third sub-electrode 1013 corresponds to the The color filter units in the color filter layer form red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels or sub-pixels of other colors.
- the color filter unit includes a plurality of first color filter units disposed near the irregular boundary 100b, the first color filter units are disposed corresponding to the first sub-electrodes 1011, and each One of the first color filter units has a second border close to the irregular-shaped border 100b, and the shapes of a plurality of the second borders correspond to the shape of the irregular-shaped border 100b. Further, the shape of the second boundary corresponds to the shape of the first boundary 100c.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a display device, the display device includes the display panel, so that the display device has a smoother display effect at the irregular-shaped boundary 100b, and improves the display panel at the irregular-shaped boundary. Display quality and improve product yield.
- the display device further includes a touch panel, and the touch panel is combined with the display panel in a built-in or externally mounted manner to realize the touch function of the display device.
- the display panel includes a display area 100a, the display area 100a includes a profiled border 100b, and the display panel includes: a plurality of pixels 100, including a plurality of pixels 100 disposed close to the profiled border 100b a plurality of first pixels 101, the shape of the border of each of the first pixels 101 close to the irregular-shaped border 100b corresponds to the shape of the irregular-shaped border 100b, so as to improve the display of the display panel at the border of the irregular-shaped border 100b quality and improve product yield.
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Abstract
一种显示面板及显示装置，显示面板包括显示区（100a），显示区（100a）包括异形边界（100b），显示面板包括：多个像素（100），包括靠近异形边界（100b）设置的多个第一像素（101），每一第一像素（101）的靠近异形边界（100b）的边界形状与异形边界（100b）的形状相对应，以改善显示面板在异形边界（100b）处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
Description
本申请涉及显示技术领域，特别涉及一种显示面板及一种显示装置。
显示装置的显示区与非显示区具有弧形边界的设计满足了消费者的需求，但相对于具有直角边界设计的显示装置来说，具有弧形边界的显示装置在像素排布时需使某些行或某些列像素数量不相等，才能实现圆弧显示，致使显示装置在弧形边界处的像素显示边缘出现锯齿状，甚至出现漏光问题，影响显示质量及产品良率。
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板及一种显示装置，可以改善显示面板在异形边界处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板，包括显示区，所述显示区包括异形边界，所述显示面板包括：多个像素，包括靠近所述异形边界设置的多个第一像素，每一所述第一像素的靠近所述异形边界的边界形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应。
在一些实施例中，每一所述第一像素包括靠近所述异形边界设置的第一子电极，每一所述第一子电极具有靠近所述异形边界的第一边界，多个所述第一边界的形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应。
在一些实施例中，所述异形边界为弧形边界，所述第一边界为弧形或半圆形的其中一种。
在一些实施例中，至少一所述第一子电极在靠近所述异形边界的一侧设有开口。
在一些实施例中，每一所述第一子电极包括主干电极和与所述主干电极相连的多个分支电极，多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
在一些实施例中，每一所述第一子电极包括靠近所述异形边界的第一畴和与所述第一畴相邻设置的第二畴，位于所述第一畴内的多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，位于所述第一畴内的多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
在一些实施例中，位于所述第二畴内的多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，位于所述第一畴、所述第二畴内的多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
在一些实施例中，每一所述第一子电极还包括与所述第二畴相邻设置的第三畴以及与所述第三畴、所述第一畴相邻设置的第四畴，所述第三畴和所述第四畴呈矩形设置。
在一些实施例中，多个所述像素还包括远离所述异形边界设置的多个第二像素，每一所述第一像素的面积等于每一所述第二像素的面积。
在一些实施例中，每一所述第一像素还包括与所述第一子电极相邻的第二子电极，每一所述第一子电极的面积等于每一所述第二子电极的面积。
在一些实施例中，所述显示面板还包括：第一基板，所述第一子电极位于所述第一基板的一侧；第二基板，所述第二基板与所述第一基板相对设置，所述第二基板靠近所述第一基板的一侧设置有第四子电极；液晶，位于所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间；以及，背光模组，位于所述第一基板远离所述第二基板的一侧。
本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置，包括上述的任一种显示面板。
相较于现有技术，本申请实施例提供的显示面板及显示装置，所述显示面板包括显示区，所述显示区包括异形边界，所述显示面板包括：多个像素，包括靠近所述异形边界设置的多个第一像素，每一所述第一像素的靠近所述异形边界的边界形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应，以改善显示面板在异形边界处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
图1A为本申请的实施例提供的显示面板的结构示意图；
图1B~图1D为图1A中A处的局部放大图；
图1E~图1F为图1A中B处的局部放大图；
图2A~图2L为本申请的实施例提供的第一子电极的结构示意图。
为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确，以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
具体地，请参阅图1A，其为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的结构示意图；如图1B~图1D，其为图1A中A处的局部放大图；如图1E~图1F，其为图1A中B处的局部放大图；如图2A~图2L，其为本申请的实施例提供的第一子电极的结构示意图。
本申请提供一种显示面板，包括显示区100a，所述显示区100a包括异形边界100b，所述显示面板包括：
多个像素100，包括靠近所述异形边界100b设置的多个第一像素101，每一所述第一像素101的靠近所述异形边界100b的边界形状与所述异形边界100b的形状相对应，以缩小所述显示面板在所述异形边界100b处的空白区域，避免所述显示面板在所述异形边界100b处出现锯齿现象或漏光问题，改善所述显示面板在异形边界处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
具体地，每一所述第一像素101包括靠近所述异形边界100b设置的第一子电极1011，每一所述第一子电极1011具有靠近所述异形边界100b的第一边界100c，多个所述第一边界100c的形状与所述异形边界100b的形状相对应，以缩小所述显示面板在所述异形边界100b处的空白区域，避免所述显示面板在所述异形边界100b处出现锯齿现象或漏光问题，改善所述显示面板在异形边界处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
进一步地，多个所述第一边界100c距所述异形边界100b的距离相等，以使多个所述第一子电极1011距所述异形边界100b的距离相等，从而缩小所述显示面板在所述异形边界100b处的空白区域，保证所述显示面板在所述异形边界100b处具有较平滑的显示效果。多个所述第一边界100c距所述异形边界100b的距离可根据实际需求进行设置，如多个所述第一边界100c距所述异形边界100b的距离可大于或等于0.05微米；或，大于或等于0.1微米；或，大于或等于0.5微米；或，大于或等于1微米；或，大于或等于3微米。本领域的相关人员可根据实际需求进行设置，在此不再进行赘述。
请继续参阅图1B~图1D和图1E~图1F，所述异形边界100b为弧形边界，所述第一边界100c为弧形或半圆形的其中一种。
请参阅图2A~图2L，每一所述第一子电极1011包括主干电极111和与所述主干电极111相连的多个分支电极112，多个所述分支电极112自所述主干电极111向所述异形边界100b延伸，多个所述分支电极112延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界100c。
具体地，请参阅图2A和图2H，所述主干电极111包括靠近所述异形边界100b的第一边111b和远离所述异形边界100b的第二边111a，多个所述分支电极112自所述第二边111a向所述异形边界100b延伸并与所述第一边111b相连，所述第一边111b形成所述第一边界100c。
如图2A~图2B和图2H所示的所述第一子电极1011为单畴结构，而在实际的应用中，为增大所述显示面板的显示视角并改善色偏问题，所述第一子电极1011也可采用多畴设计。
具体地，请继续参阅图2C~图2G和图2I~图2L，每一所述第一子电极1011包括靠近所述异形边界100b的第一畴1011a和与所述第一畴1011a相邻设置的第二畴1011b，位于所述第一畴1011a内的多个所述分支电极112a自所述主干电极111向所述异形边界100b延伸，位于所述第一畴1011a内的多个所述分支电极112a延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界100c。
进一步地，位于所述第二畴1011b内的多个所述分支电极112b自所述主干电极111向所述异形边界100b延伸，位于所述第一畴1011a内的多个所述分支电极112a和位于所述第二畴1011b内的多个所述分支电极112b延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界100c，如图2D~图2G和图2J~图2L所示。
更进一步地，每一所述第一子电极1011还包括与所述第二畴1011b相邻设置的第三畴1011c以及与所述第三畴1011c、所述第一畴1011a相邻设置的第四畴1011d，所述第三畴1011c和所述第四畴1011d呈矩形设置。
为使多个所述像素的电场更加均匀，避免所述第一子电极1011在所述第一边界100c处出现电荷集中，至少一所述第一子电极1011在靠近所述异形边界100b的一侧设有开口，如图2B、图2E、图2G和图2L所示。
如图2A~图2G所示的所示第一电极1011可用于如图1B~图1D所示的所述异形边界100b，即所述异形边界100b为弧形边界，所述异形边界100b位于所述显示区100a外侧，多个所述第一边界100c的形状与所述异形边界100b的形状相对应，所述第一边界100c为向所述异形边界100b凸起的弧形或半圆形。
与之相似地，若所述异形边界100b为弧形边界，且所述异形边界100b位于所述显示区100a内，请参阅图1E~图1F，则多个所述第一边界100c的形状与所述异形边界100b的形状相对应，所述第一边界100c为凹陷的弧形或半圆形，如图2H~图2L所示。
请继续参阅图1B~图1F，每一所述第一像素101还包括与所述第一子电极1011相邻设置的多个第二子电极1012。
进一步地，为保证所述第一像素101亮度的均一性，每一所述第一子电极1011的面积等于每一所述第二子电极1012的面积。
每一所述第一子电极1011的面积和每一所述第二子电极1012的面积可根据设计需求进行计算得到，如可分别通过调节所述第一子电极1011及所述第二子电极1012的高度或宽度以对应调节所述第一子电极1011及所述第二子电极1012的面积，从而实现每一所述第一子电极1011的面积等于每一所述第二子电极1012的面积，在此不再进行赘述。所述第二子电极1012的形状不限于矩形，本领域的相关技术人员可根据实际需求将所述第二子电极1012设置成菱形、多边形等其他形状，在此不再进行赘述。与之相似地，所述第一子电极1011与所述第二子电极1012之间的排列形式不限于如图1B~图1F所示的排列形式，本领域的相关技术人员亦可根据实际需求进行设置，在此对其不再进行赘述。
请继续参阅图1B~图1F，多个所述像素100还包括远离所述异形边界100b设置的多个第二像素102，每一所述第一像素101的面积等于每一所述第二像素102的面积，以使所述第一像素101的显示亮度等于所述第二像素102的显示亮度，保证所述显示面板的亮度的均一性。
进一步地，所述第二像素102包括多个第三子电极1013，每一所述第三子电极1013的面积等于每一所述第二子电极1012的面积；更进一步地，每一所述第三子电极1013的面积等于每一所述第二子电极1012的面积等于每一所述第一子电极1011的面积，以保证所述第一像素101与所述第二像素102的显示亮度相同。
请继续参阅图1A，所述显示面板可为液晶显示面板，所述显示面板还包括：
第一基板，所述第一子电极、所述第二子电极及所述第三子电极均位于所述第一基板的一侧；
第二基板，所述第二基板与所述第一基板相对设置，所述第二基板靠近所述第一基板的一侧设置有第四子电极；
液晶，位于所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间；以及，
背光模组，位于所述第一基板远离所述第二基板的一侧。
进一步地，所述第一基板为阵列基板，所述第二基板为彩膜基板。所述第四子电极为公共电极，所述第四子电极可保持常规设计，即所述第四子电极呈矩形设计；所述第四子电极的形状亦可根据所述异形边界100b改变，即若所述异形边界100b为弧形边界，则所述第四子电极在对应所述异形边界100b处亦设计成弧形。
此外，所述显示面板还包括：位于所述第一基板远离所述第二基板一侧的第一偏光片；位于所述第二基板远离所述第一基板一侧的第二偏光片；以及，彩膜层，所述彩膜层可位于所述第一基板侧或所述第二基板侧，所述彩膜层上包括多个间隔设置的彩膜单元。所述显示面板通过所述第一基板、所述第二基板、所述液晶、所述背光模组、所述第一偏光片、所述第二偏光片及所述彩膜单元实现全彩显示。
在俯视视角下，所述第一子电极1011对应所述彩膜层中的所述彩膜单元形成红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素或其他颜色的子像素；与之相似地，所述第二子电极1012对应所述彩膜层中的所述彩膜单元形成红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素或其他颜色的子像素；所述第三子电极1013对应所述彩膜层中的所述彩膜单元形成红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素或其他颜色的子像素。
进一步地，在俯视视角下，所述彩膜单元包括靠近所述异形边界100b设置的多个第一彩膜单元，所述第一彩膜单元与所述第一子电极1011相对应设置，每一所述第一彩膜单元具有靠近所述异形边界100b的第二边界，多个所述第二边界的形状与所述异形边界100b的形状相对应。更进一步地，所述第二边界的形状与所述第一边界100c的形状相对应。
本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置，所述显示装置包括所述的显示面板，以使所述显示装置在所述异形边界100b处具有较平滑的显示效果，改善显示面板在异形边界处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
进一步地，所述显示装置还包括触控面板，所述触控面板以内置式或外挂式的方式与所述显示面板结合，以实现所述显示装置的触控功能。
本申请实施例提供的显示面板及显示装置，所述显示面板包括显示区100a，所述显示区100a包括异形边界100b，所述显示面板包括：多个像素100，包括靠近所述异形边界100b设置的多个第一像素101，每一所述第一像素101的靠近所述异形边界100b的边界形状与所述异形边界100b的形状相对应，以改善显示面板在所述异形100b边界处的显示质量，提高产品良率。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的显示面板及显示装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想；本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。
Claims (17)
- 一种显示面板，其中，包括显示区，所述显示区包括异形边界，所述显示面板包括：多个像素，包括靠近所述异形边界设置的多个第一像素，每一所述第一像素的靠近所述异形边界的边界形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，每一所述第一像素包括靠近所述异形边界设置的第一子电极，每一所述第一子电极具有靠近所述异形边界的第一边界，多个所述第一边界的形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述异形边界为弧形边界，所述第一边界为弧形或半圆形的其中一种。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，至少一所述第一子电极在靠近所述异形边界的一侧设有开口。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，每一所述第一子电极包括主干电极和与所述主干电极相连的多个分支电极，多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
- 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中，每一所述第一子电极包括靠近所述异形边界的第一畴和与所述第一畴相邻设置的第二畴，位于所述第一畴内的多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，位于所述第一畴内的多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
- 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述第二畴内的多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，位于所述第一畴、所述第二畴内的多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
- 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板，其中，每一所述第一子电极还包括与所述第二畴相邻设置的第三畴以及与所述第三畴、所述第一畴相邻设置的第四畴，所述第三畴和所述第四畴呈矩形设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，多个所述像素还包括远离所述异形边界设置的多个第二像素，每一所述第一像素的面积等于每一所述第二像素的面积。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，每一所述第一像素还包括与所述第一子电极相邻的第二子电极，每一所述第一子电极的面积等于每一所述第二子电极的面积。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述显示面板还包括：第一基板，所述第一子电极位于所述第一基板的一侧；第二基板，所述第二基板与所述第一基板相对设置，所述第二基板靠近所述第一基板的一侧设置有第四子电极；液晶，位于所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间；以及，背光模组，位于所述第一基板远离所述第二基板的一侧。
- 一种显示装置，其中，包括显示面板，所述显示面板包括示区，所述显示区包括异形边界，所述显示面板包括：多个像素，多个所述像素包括靠近所述异形边界设置的多个第一像素，每一所述第一像素的靠近所述异形边界的边界形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应。
- 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，每一所述第一像素包括靠近所述异形边界设置的第一子电极，每一所述第一子电极具有靠近所述异形边界的第一边界，多个所述第一边界的形状与所述异形边界的形状相对应。
- 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，所述异形边界为弧形边界，所述第一边界为弧形或半圆形的其中一种。
- 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，至少一所述第一子电极在靠近所述异形边界的一侧设有开口。
- 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，每一所述第一子电极包括主干电极和与所述主干电极相连的多个分支电极，多个所述分支电极自所述主干电极向所述异形边界延伸，多个所述分支电极延伸出的端点的连线形成所述第一边界。
- 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，多个所述像素还包括远离所述异形边界设置的多个第二像素，每一所述第一像素的面积等于每一所述第二像素的面积。
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