WO2022118419A1 - Filter segment and tobacco product - Google Patents
Filter segment and tobacco product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022118419A1 WO2022118419A1 PCT/JP2020/044956 JP2020044956W WO2022118419A1 WO 2022118419 A1 WO2022118419 A1 WO 2022118419A1 JP 2020044956 W JP2020044956 W JP 2020044956W WO 2022118419 A1 WO2022118419 A1 WO 2022118419A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter segment
- plasticizer
- filter
- destructive
- capsule
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0216—Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a filter segment and a tobacco product.
- Tobacco products such as ordinary cigarettes, are made by bundling or folding dried tobacco leaves wrapped in rolling paper and shaped into rods with a filter containing cellulose acetate fiber bundles or a non-woven fabric containing pulp.
- the filter segment is provided by wrapping the filter with filter wrapping paper and forming it into a rod shape.
- the cigarette is obtained integrally by winding the cigarette-containing segment over the entire circumference with a chip paper member in a state where the end portion of the tobacco-containing segment and the end portion of the filter segment are connected to each other.
- the cigarette is a burned tobacco product that produces smoke by burning the tip of a tobacco-containing segment.
- the burned tobacco product include cigars, cigarillos, and the like, in addition to the cigarettes.
- tobacco products include non-combustion heating that produces flavor components by heating tobacco-containing segments containing aerosol-producing substrates such as tobacco, perfume components, and glycerin without burning. Examples include tobacco products (eg, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- Examples of the method of heating without combustion include an electric resistance, an IH, a heating method by a chemical change or a phase change, and the like.
- the cigarette and cigarette filter segments have many functions such as smoke filtration, smoke dilution, fragrance addition to smoke, retention of parts other than filter media and second filter media (activated carbon, etc.), and adjustment of ventilation resistance. Desired.
- ventilation resistance More functions such as adjustment of the air conditioner are required. Therefore, in recent years, the filter segments of cigarettes and non-combustion heated tobacco products are required to include a plurality of filter segments having their respective functions and to shorten the axial length of each filter segment to about 5 to 15 mm. ..
- the filter segment is manufactured by cutting a continuous rod-shaped body obtained by bundling a large number of long fibers such as cellulose acetate fibers and continuously winding them on a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Since the fibers constituting the filter segment extend substantially parallel to the axial direction of the filter segment, the destructive capsule may be displaced when an external force is applied to the filter segment containing the destructive capsule. If the destructive capsule is misaligned, the destructive capsule may not be easily crushed. In particular, when the length of the filter segment in the axial direction is short, the holding capacity of the destructive capsule is low because there are few places where the fibers are entangled with each other, and the position of the destructive capsule is likely to shift when an external force is applied. Also, significant misalignment can cause the destructive capsule to deviate out of the filter segment.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a filter segment in which the misalignment of the destructive capsule is suppressed even when an external force is applied, and a tobacco product containing the filter segment.
- the filter segment according to the present invention is With filters containing fiber and menthol,
- the tobacco product according to the present invention is Tobacco-containing segments and Includes the filter segment according to the present invention.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a filter segment in which the misalignment of the destructive capsule is suppressed even when an external force is applied, and a tobacco product containing the filter segment.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged photograph showing a state in which a destructive capsule and a cellulose acetate fiber existing around the destructive capsule are fused in the filter segment of Example 1.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged photograph showing that in the filter segment of Example 1, a cocoon-shaped first cured structure in which cellulose acetate fibers were fused by triacetin was formed around a destructive capsule. It is an enlarged photograph which shows an example of the 2nd hardening structure of the filter segment which concerns on this invention. It is a schematic diagram which shows the pinching tester used in the position shift evaluation of the destructive capsule of an Example and a comparative example.
- the filter segment according to the present invention is a filter segment for a tobacco product containing a filter containing fibers and menthol and a destructive capsule embedded in the filter.
- the filter segment may be located downstream of the tobacco-containing segment in the tobacco product and may be located at the mouth end of the tobacco product.
- the filter segment according to the present invention since the filter contains menthol in addition to fibers, it is possible to suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter.
- the effect of suppressing the misalignment of the destructive capsule is remarkable when the menthol is localized in the center of the filter segment, and the misalignment of the destructive capsule is remarkable when the menthol and the plasticizer are localized in the center of the filter segment.
- the effect of suppressing menthol is particularly remarkable.
- Observation of the filter segment according to the present invention at micrometer resolution reveals menthol crystals growing on the fibers, which increase the friction between the fibers and the destructive capsules. It is thought that it is.
- the displacement of the destructive capsule is sufficient even when the axial length of the filter segment is as short as 5 to 15 mm, for example, and the holding capacity of the destructive capsule of the fibers constituting the filter segment is low. Can be suppressed.
- the inclusion of menthol in the filter can supply flavor to the user.
- the filter segment is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule with a plasticizer (hereinafter referred to as a first plasticizer). It has a first cured structure that covers the destructive capsule.
- a plasticizer hereinafter referred to as a first plasticizer.
- the destructive capsule is covered in a cocoon shape by the first cured structure, so that the movement of the destructive capsule is further restricted even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter. Therefore, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed.
- the filter segment is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the central axis of the filter segment (hereinafter, also referred to as axis A) with a plasticizer. It has a second cured structure.
- the movement of the destructive capsule is further restricted by the presence of the second cured structure formed in the vicinity of the axis A and extending in the axial direction of the filter segment from the destructive capsule. Therefore, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed.
- the first plasticizer is the same as a plasticizer such as triacetin (hereinafter, also referred to as a second plasticizer) which is usually added uniformly in advance to the fibers constituting the filter in order to adjust the hardness of the filter. Since it can be used, it is not necessary to separately use a general adhesive which is not normally added to the filter for fusion. Therefore, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be suppressed without changing the physical characteristics of the filter, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Since the second plasticizer is uniformly added to the fibers before embedding the destructive capsule, it does not contribute to local fiber fusion. That is, the conventional filter segment does not have the first cured structure or the second cured structure. It is preferable that the filter segment according to the present invention has both the first cured structure and the second cured structure because the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed.
- a plasticizer such as triacetin
- the destructive capsule and the fiber constituting the filter are fused by the first plasticizer.
- the destructive capsule can be further suppressed from being displaced by the fusion.
- the second plasticizer is uniformly added to the fibers before embedding the destructive capsules, it is solidified at the time of embedding the destructive capsules, and the fibers constituting the destructive capsules and the filter. Does not contribute to fusion with. That is, in the conventional filter segment, the destructive capsule and the fiber constituting the filter are not fused by the plasticizer.
- FIG. 1 An example of the filter segment according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 (a).
- the filter segment 10 shown in FIG. 1A is cylindrical and has a filter 11, a destructive capsule 12, and a filter wrapping paper 13.
- the filter 11 is composed of fibers such as cellulose acetate fibers and menthol. Menthol can be attached or supported, for example, on fibers.
- the fibers extend substantially parallel to the axial direction of the filter segment 10 (horizontal direction in FIG. 1).
- the destructive capsule 12 is embedded in the filter 11 and is present between the fibers.
- a filter wrapping paper 13 such as paper is wrapped around the filter 11 containing the destructive capsule 12.
- the filter wrapping paper 13 may not be wrapped around the filter 11.
- FIG. 1 (b) Another example of the filter segment according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 (b).
- the filter 11 is composed of fibers and menthol, and the destructive capsule 12 is located on the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment 10.
- the filter segment 10 is formed in the vicinity of the axis A and the first cured structure 14 covering the destructive capsule 12, which is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule 12 with the first plasticizer. It has a second cured structure 15 formed by fusing the located fibers with the first plasticizer.
- the first cured structure 14 and the second cured structure 15 are bonded to each other, and the second cured structure 15 is formed so as to extend from the first cured structure 14 along the axis A. There is. Although not shown in FIG. 1 (b), the surface of the destructive capsule 12 and the fibers of the filter 11 located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule 12 are fused by the first plasticizer.
- the filter contains fibers and menthol.
- the fibers can extend substantially parallel to the axial direction (central axis) of the filter segment.
- "extending" substantially parallel "to the axial direction of the filter segment means that the fiber extends so that the direction in which the fiber extends is within ⁇ 10 ° with respect to the axial direction of the filter segment.
- the fiber include cellulose acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber and the like, and cellulose acetate fiber is preferable.
- Acetate tow which is a bundle of cellulose acetate fibers, has, for example, single yarn fineness: 1.9 to 12.0 (g / 9000 m), total fineness: 10000 to 44000 (g / 9000 m), and number of fibers: 830 to 23500 (lines). ), Ventilation resistance: 100 to 600 (mmH 2 O / 120 mm), toe mass: 0.300 to 1.100 (g / piece).
- the content of menthol in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 1.0 to 20.0% by mass, more preferably 3.0 to 15.0% by mass, and 4.0 to 6.0. It is more preferably mass%, most preferably 4.5 to 5.5 mass%.
- the content is 1.0% by mass or more, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be sufficiently suppressed.
- the content is 20.0% by mass or less, the menthol crystallized in the fiber of the filter segment becomes excessive, and the air permeability of the filter segment is not impaired.
- the "destructive capsule” refers to a capsule that can be crushed by applying an external force.
- the destructive capsule can contain a film and a content liquid containing a fragrance or the like contained in the film.
- an edible material can be used, and examples thereof include starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, calcium chloride and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the surface of the destructive capsule is composed of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, and calcium chloride.
- starch starch
- dextrin polysaccharides
- agar gellan gum
- gelatin natural gelling agents
- glycerin sorbitol
- calcium chloride calcium chloride.
- the film can further contain a fragrance.
- the destructive capsule is colored so that the user can easily recognize the position of the destructive capsule when the user crushes the destructive capsule. From this viewpoint, it is preferable that the film contains a colorant such as Blue No. 1.
- any fragrance used in tobacco products such as menthol and vegetable essential oil can be used.
- menthol leaf tobacco extract, natural vegetable flavors (eg, cinnamon, sage, herbs, chamomile, kudzu, sweet tea, cloves, lavender, cardamon, chowji, nutmeg, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil.
- the content liquid can contain a solvent.
- a solvent suitable for fragrance can be used, and for example, medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCT) (specifically, tricapryl / glycerin caprate), propylene glycol, water, ethanol and the like can be used.
- MCT medium chain fatty acid triglyceride
- the content liquid may further contain other additives such as other solvents, dyes, emulsifiers and thickeners.
- the method for producing the destructive capsule is not particularly limited, but for example, a dropping method can be used.
- a dropping method by using a double nozzle and simultaneously ejecting the content liquid from the inner nozzle and the liquid coating substance from the outer nozzle, the coating liquid can wrap the content liquid without having a seam. Therefore, according to the method, a destructive capsule having a seamless film can be produced.
- the shape of the destructive capsule is not particularly limited, but it can be spherical or cylindrical, for example.
- the spherical shape includes both a substantially spherical shape having a substantially circular cross section and an elliptical shape having an elliptical cross section.
- the destructive capsule is preferably substantially spherical.
- the substantially spherical shape means that the sphericity is 95% or more.
- the sphericity is calculated as follows. 100 g of destructive capsules were supplied to a CAMSIZER P4 (trade name, RETSCH TECHNOLOGY) measuring device, and the minor and major diameters were analyzed from the images of each capsule taken by the CCD camera provided in the measuring device. Calculated using the new particle shape descriptor function of.
- the diameter of the destructive capsule (maximum delivery length of the destructive capsule) is preferably 1.0 to 3.5 mm, preferably 1.5 to 3.5 mm. More preferably, it is more preferably 2.0 to 3.5 mm.
- the diameter of the destructive capsule is 1.0 mm or more, a sufficient amount of the content liquid containing a fragrance can be filled in the film of the destructive capsule, and a sufficient feeling of satisfaction can be given to the user.
- the position of the destructive capsule can be easily recognized.
- the diameter of the destructive capsule is 3.5 mm or less, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the destructive capsule to the cross-sectional area of the filter segment can be reduced, so that the increase in the ventilation resistance of the filter segment due to the presence of the destructive capsule can be suppressed. , The ease of sucking by the user is improved.
- minute ridges may be present on the surface of the destructive capsule. The presence of the ridge serves as a fusion point with the fiber, allowing the destructive capsule and the fiber to be better fused with the first plasticizer.
- the destructive capsule is embedded in the filter and exists between the fibers that make up the filter.
- One destructive capsule may be embedded in the filter of one filter segment, or two or more (for example, 2 to 10) capsules may be embedded.
- the destructive capsule is preferably arranged at a position overlapping the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, and more preferably the center of the destructive capsule is located on the axis A. Further, when the position of the end portion on the mouthpiece end side is 0% and the position of the end portion on the side opposite to the mouthpiece end is 100% in the axial direction of the filter, the center of the destructive capsule is 16.7% or more. It is preferably located within a section of 83.3%, more preferably within a section of 30.0% to 53.3%.
- the destructive capsule By locating the center of the destructive capsule within a section of 16.7% or more, the destructive capsule can be significantly displaced and the deviation to the outside of the filter segment can be further prevented.
- the destructive capsule since the destructive capsule is present in the section of 83.3% or less, the user can easily crush the destructive capsule not only by crushing the destructive capsule with a finger but also by chewing with a tooth at the time of use. can do. Further, since the flavor generation source is close to the mouthpiece end, the user can enjoy a stronger fragrance feeling.
- the ends of the rind of the destructive capsule can be located within the 10.8-89.2% section as the largest section and within the 12.0-88.0% section as the smaller section. It can be located within a section of 32.5% to 67.5% as a smaller section, and can be located within a section of 36.0% to 64.0% as a minimum section. Further, when the center of the destructive capsule is located at the center of the mouthpiece end of the filter segment and the end opposite to the mouthpiece end, the end of the outer skin of the destructive capsule is 32.5% to 67. It can be located within a 5% section, a smaller section can be located within a 36.0% to 64.0% section, and a smaller section can be located within a smaller section of 44.2% to 55.8%. It can be located within a section and can be located within a section of 45.3% to 54.7% as the smallest section.
- the first cured structure is a cured structure formed by fusing fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule with the first plasticizer, and covers at least a part of the destructive capsule in a cocoon shape. There is. As a result, the movement of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter.
- the first cured structure at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule may be fused to each other by the first plasticizer.
- the first cured structure can include a portion where the fibers are fused to each other by the first plasticizer and a portion where the fibers are not fused. ..
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged photograph taken by taking out the destructive capsule for convenience.
- the thickness of the first cured structure can be, for example, 0.1 to 1.0 mm.
- the first plasticizer is previously applied to the surface of the destructive capsule, and the destructive capsule is embedded in the filter by a member into which the destructive capsule is inserted. Can be formed with.
- the first plasticizer applied to the surface of the destructive capsule diffuses into the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule are fused by the first plasticizer. This forms a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that surrounds the destructive capsule.
- the second cured structure is a cured structure formed by fusing fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, with the first plasticizer. That is, the second cured structure is continuously formed so as to extend from the destructive capsule to the axis A.
- the second cured structure is coupled to the first cured structure and is formed to extend along the axis A from the first cured structure. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the first cured structure that covers the destructive capsule in a cocoon shape is integrated with the second cured structure formed so as to extend along the axis A from the first cured structure. It has become.
- FIG. 13 for convenience, a part of the destructive capsule is photographed so as to be exposed, but the destructive capsule may be completely covered by the first cured structure.
- the second cured structure can be, for example, a cylinder with the axis A as the central axis.
- the diameter of the cylinder can be smaller than the diameter of the destructive capsule, for example, 14.0 to 86.0% of the diameter of the destructive capsule, 0.5 to 3.0 mm in diameter. be able to.
- at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A may be fused to each other by the first plasticizer.
- the second cured structure can include a portion where the fibers are fused to each other by the first plasticizer and a portion where the fibers are not fused.
- the second cured structure may also be formed in a portion extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment. That is, in the second cured structure, the fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A are fused with the first plasticizer, and the fibers located in the portion extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment are also the first. It may be formed into a rib shape by being fused with the plasticizer of.
- the filter segment 20 has a first cured structure 22 that covers the destructive capsule 23 and a second cured structure 24 that extends from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment 20. be able to.
- the first cured structure 22 and the second cured structure 24 are formed by fusing the fibers constituting the filter 21 with the first plasticizer. In this way, the first cured structure 22 and the second cured structure 24 can be combined and integrated.
- the second cured structure is formed by, for example, as will be described later, a first plasticizer is previously applied to the surface of a member into which a destructive capsule is inserted, and the destructive capsule is embedded in a filter by the member. be able to.
- the first plasticizer applied to the surface of the member into which the destructive capsule is inserted is located near the fiber that comes into contact with the member when the destructive capsule is embedded in the filter by the member, that is, in the vicinity of the axis A.
- a second cured structure is formed by diffusing the fibers and the fibers existing in the region extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment and fusing the fibers with each other by the first plasticizer. ..
- the second cured structure is the filter segment. It is continuously provided substantially parallel to the axial direction of. That is, the second cured structure is provided so as to extend linearly along the axial direction of the filter segment.
- the first plasticizer is not particularly limited as long as it is an edible plasticizer usually used for tobacco products, but for example, triethyl citrate, acetyltriethyl citrate, dibutyl phthalate, diallyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, phthalate.
- These first plasticizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, triacetin is preferable as the first plasticizer.
- the filter usually contains a second plasticizer that is pre-uniformly added to the fibers to adjust the hardness of the filter. It may be.
- the second plasticizer the same plasticizer as the first plasticizer used for the above-mentioned fusion can be used.
- the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer may be the same or different.
- the second plasticizer does not contribute to the formation of the first and second cured structures and the fusion of the destructive capsule and the fiber.
- fibers are fused with the first plasticizer means that the fibers may be fused only with the first plasticizer, and the fibers may be fused with the fiber material. It may be fused by a mixture in which one plasticizer is compatible. That is, the fused portion between the fibers may include the first plasticizer.
- the destructive capsule and the fiber are fused by the first plasticizer means that the destructive capsule and the fiber may be fused only by the first plasticizer. The destructive capsule and the fiber may be fused by a mixture of the fiber material and the first plasticizer, and the destructive capsule and the fiber may be the film material of the destructive capsule and the first.
- the fused portion between the destructive capsule and the fiber may include the first plasticizer.
- at least a part of the surface of the destructive capsule and at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the surface of the destructive capsule may be fused by the first plasticizer.
- the fact that the destructive capsule and the fiber are fused by the first plasticizer can be determined by the enlarged photograph near the surface of the destructive capsule and the identification of the compound contained in the fused portion. For example, in the enlarged photograph shown in FIG. 11, it can be confirmed that a part of the surface of the destructive capsule and a part of the fiber are fused.
- the first plasticizer is previously applied to the surface of the destructive capsule, and the destructive capsule is subjected to the destructive capsule. It can be done by embedding in the filter by the member to insert.
- the first plasticizer applied to the surface of the destructive capsule adheres to the fiber located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and for example, a mixture in which the fiber material and the first plasticizer are compatible is formed and destroyed. The sex capsule and the fiber are fused.
- the plasticizer content (total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 5 to 15% by mass, preferably 7.8 to 13.3% by mass. It is preferably 9.0 to 13.3% by mass, more preferably 10.3 to 13.3% by mass, and most preferably 12.1 to 13.3% by mass. preferable.
- the content is 5% by mass or more, the first cured structure or the second cured structure can be sufficiently formed, and the hardness of the filter can be adjusted. Further, when the content is 15% by mass or less, it is possible to suppress deterioration of filter physical properties such as ventilation resistance due to the formation of cavities in the filter, and it is possible to suppress odor due to the plasticizer.
- the content of the plasticizer is quantified by gas chromatography.
- the content of the first plasticizer in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 2% by mass, still more preferably 0.3 to 1.5% by mass.
- the content of the second plasticizer in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 3 to 9% by mass, more preferably 4 to 8% by mass, still more preferably 5 to 7% by mass.
- the content of the second plasticizer is the content of the first plasticizer after the second plasticizer is applied to the fiber. It can be calculated by measuring the content of the second plasticizer before embedding the destructive capsule with the attached in the filter. Further, the content of the first plasticizer can be calculated by subtracting the content of the second plasticizer from the total content of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer.
- the section in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, that is, the destructive capsule is used in the axial direction of the filter segment.
- the plasticizer content (mass%, total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the 5 mm wide section (section near the capsule) included in the center is the section adjacent to the neighborhood section, that is, the neighborhood section.
- the content of the plasticizer (mass%, total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the section other than the above (adjacent section) is preferably 1.05 times or more, preferably 1.20 times or more. Is more preferable.
- the concentration of the plasticizer is high in the vicinity of the destructive capsule and the periphery of the destructive capsule. Contributes to the formation of a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that covers the. In addition, the fusion between the destructive capsule and the fiber becomes stronger.
- the filter segment is cylindrical, centered on axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, and has a length of 75% (preferably 65%, more preferably 55%) of the diameter of the filter segment as the diameter.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region (% by mass, the sum of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) is the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region (% by mass). , Preferably higher than the sum of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer). Since the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is higher than the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region, the concentration of the plasticizer is high in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and the destructive capsule. Contributes to the formation of a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that surrounds the. In addition, the fusion between the destructive capsule and the fiber becomes stronger.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is preferably 5 to 20% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region is preferably 3 to 8% by mass.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is more preferably 6 to 18% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region is more preferably 4 to 7% by mass. ..
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is 6.7 to 16% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region is 5 to 6.4% by mass. Is even more preferable.
- the filter segment is columnar and has 75% (preferably 65%, more preferably 55%) of the diameter of the filter segment centered on the axis A.
- the total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer is the content of the plasticizer in the filter segments outside the columnar region and the fan-columnar region (% by mass, with the first plasticizer). It is preferably higher than the sum of the second plasticizers).
- a columnar region 33 centered on the axis A and having a diameter of 75% of the diameter of the filter segment, and from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment 30.
- the content of the plasticizer inside the fan columnar region 34 having a central angle ⁇ extending radially from 30 to 90 ° is higher than the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region 33 and the outer region 31 of the fan columnar region 34. Is also preferable.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is higher than the plasticizer content in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region, whereby the destructive capsule. Contributes to the formation of a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that surrounds the. It also contributes to the formation of a second cured structure extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment. Further, the concentration of the plasticizer is high in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and the fusion between the destructive capsule and the fiber becomes stronger.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 5 to 20% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region. Is preferably 3 to 8% by mass.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 6 to 18% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region. Is more preferably 4 to 7% by mass.
- the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 6.7 to 16% by mass, and the plasticizer in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region. The content is more preferably 5 to 6.4% by mass.
- the axial length of the filter segment is preferably short, for example, 5 to 15 mm, and 7 to 15 mm, from the viewpoint of more preferably obtaining the effect of suppressing the displacement of the destructive capsule in the present invention. Is more preferable, and 10 to 15 mm is even more preferable.
- the ratio (d / L) of the diameter (d) of the destructive capsule to the axial length (L) of the filter segment is preferably 0.1 to 0.5, preferably 0.15 to 0.4. It is more preferably present, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.3.
- the peripheral length of the filter segment is not particularly limited, but is preferably 16 to 25 mm, more preferably 20 to 24 mm.
- the ventilation resistance of the filter segment is preferably 4 to 200 mmH2O.
- the ventilation resistance of the filter segment is measured by a ventilation resistance measuring device (FQA, QTM, etc.).
- FQA ventilation resistance measuring device
- QTM ventilation resistance measuring device
- the roundness in the cross section perpendicular to the axial direction of the filter segment is preferably 85 to 100%.
- the roundness is measured by a circumference measuring device (laser).
- the hardness of the filter segment is preferably 75 to 100%.
- the hardness of the filter segment is measured by the amount of deformation when a constant load of 300 gf is applied with a hardness measuring device (FQA or the like).
- the method for manufacturing the filter segment according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but the filter segment can be manufactured by using, for example, the filter segment manufacturing apparatus 40 shown in FIG.
- the fiber bundle 41 is supplied from a fiber dispenser, usually in the form of compressed fibers of a bale 42.
- the fiber bundle 41 is stretched and loosened in the strand treatment unit 43 using compressed air and a cylinder. As a result, the fiber bundle 41 expands, allowing more air to be included in the meantime.
- the fiber bundle 41 is then moistened with a second plasticizer and menthol.
- the second plasticizer and menthol can be uniformly added to the fiber bundle 41.
- the second plasticizer and the menthol may be added to the fiber bundle 41 at the same time, the second plasticizer may be added first, or the menthol may be added first.
- the fiber bundle 41 is passed through the funnel-shaped insertion member 44, and the fiber bundle 41 is precompressed.
- the insertion member 44 is usually provided with an opening so that excess air between the fiber bundles 41 can be easily discharged.
- a destructive capsule supply member 46 is arranged downstream of the insertion member 44, and the destructive capsule supply member 46 embeds the destructive capsule in the fiber bundle 41.
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the area around the destructive capsule supply member.
- the destructive capsule supply member 50 shown in FIG. 5 includes a rotatable disk-shaped insertion wheel 53 in which a plurality of destructive capsule supply pockets 55 are arranged at equal intervals around the destructive capsule supply member 50.
- the destructive capsule supply pocket 55 can hold the destructive capsule 54.
- the destructive capsules 54 held in the destructive capsule supply pocket 55 of the insertion wheel 53 are continuously embedded at equal intervals in the fiber guide member 52.
- the first plasticizer 57 is supplied to the peripheral edges of the destructive capsule 54 and the insertion wheel 53 by the first plasticizer supply member 56 before the destructive capsule 54 is embedded in the fiber bundle. Ru.
- the first plasticizer supply member 56 adheres the first plasticizer 57 to the surface of the destructive capsule 54 and the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel 53, for example, by spraying the first plasticizer 57. Can be done.
- the first plasticizer supply member 56 can spray the first plasticizer 57 toward the interface between the destructive capsule 54 and the insertion wheel 53.
- the destructive capsule is embedded.
- the first plasticizer 62 adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule 61 and the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel 63 is a fiber 60 located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule 61 and the insertion wheel 63. Adheres and spreads to. Therefore, the first plasticizer adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule adheres to the fibers located around the destructive capsule and fuses the destructive capsule with the fibers located around the destructive capsule.
- the first plasticizer adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule diffuses into the fibers located around the destructive capsule, and the fibers are fused with each other by the first plasticizer to form a cocoon-like first hardening.
- the structure is formed to wrap around the destructive capsule.
- the first plasticizer adhering to the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel extends from the fiber in contact with the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel, that is, the fiber located near the axis A, and from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment.
- a second cured structure is formed in a rib shape, which is diffused into the fibers located in the portions and the fibers are fused with each other by the first plasticizer.
- the fiber bundle 41 is introduced into the wrapper unit 48, and the fiber bundle 41 is wrapped with filter wrapping paper.
- the filter wrapping paper is introduced into the adhesive supply unit 47 before being supplied to the wrapper unit 48, and is a side edge portion thereof where the filter wrapping paper is overlapped and bonded after being formed as a filter segment. That is, the adhesive is applied to the glue margin.
- the fiber bundle 41 wrapped in the filter wrapping paper passes through the wrapper unit 48, it is formed into a continuous rod-shaped body.
- the fiber bundle 41 wrapped in the filter wrapping paper is cut by the rotary cutting head 49 to obtain a filter segment.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic horizontal cross-sectional view of the continuous fibers before being cut by the rotary cutting head.
- a cocoon-shaped first cured structure 73 is formed around the destructive capsule 72 so as to cover the destructive capsule 72. Further, the second cured structure 74 is continuously provided substantially parallel to the axial direction (horizontal direction in FIG. 7) of the fiber 70. Filter segments are obtained by cutting the fibers 70 at equal intervals along the dotted lines.
- the filter wrapping paper any cigarette wrapping paper / filter wrapping paper manufactured by a paper manufacturing company can be used, and in particular, 35NFB or 50NFB (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Paper Papylia) can be used.
- the tobacco product according to the present invention includes a tobacco-containing segment and a filter segment according to the present invention. Since the tobacco product according to the present invention contains the filter segment according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when an external force is applied.
- Tobacco products include ordinary cigarettes, cigarettes, hand-rolled cigarettes, cigarettes such as cigarettes, and tobacco products that can absorb the flavor of tobacco by heating the tobacco with a heater or steaming the tobacco with steam (electronic tobacco).
- Non-combustible heated tobacco products such as tobacco products capable of sucking the flavor of tobacco by heating the tobacco with a carbon heat source, and non-heated tobacco products capable of sucking the flavor of tobacco.
- the cigarette 80 is provided adjacent to the tobacco-containing segment 81, which includes the tobacco chopped 83 (chopped leaves, tobacco) and the wrapping paper 84 wrapped around the tobacco chopped 83, and the tobacco-containing segment 81.
- the filter segment 82 according to the present invention is included.
- the tobacco-containing segment 81 and the filter segment 82 are connected by a chip paper member 85 wound on the tobacco-containing segment 81 and the filter segment 82.
- the chip paper member 85 may have a vent hole in a part of the outer periphery thereof.
- the number of ventilation holes may be one or a plurality, and for example, 10 to 40 ventilation holes may be formed.
- the ventilation holes are arranged in an annular shape in a line on the outer peripheral portion of the chip paper member 16, for example.
- the plurality of ventilation holes can be arranged at substantially constant intervals.
- the user can enjoy the flavor of tobacco by igniting the tip of the tobacco-containing segment 81, holding the mouthpiece end of the filter segment 82 in the mouth and sucking it. At that time, by crushing the destructive capsule, the fragrance contained in the content liquid of the destructive capsule is mixed with the mainstream smoke, and the expected flavor is exhibited in the oral cavity of the user. In the present invention, the movement of the destructive capsule is suppressed when the destructive capsule is crushed, so that the user can easily crush the destructive capsule at a desired timing and enjoy the changed flavor. be able to.
- the tobacco product according to the present invention may further have at least one or more second filter segments in addition to the filter segment containing the destructive capsule according to the present invention.
- the cigarette 90 shown in FIG. 9 has a second filter segment 92 between the tobacco-containing segment 91 and the filter segment 93 according to the present invention.
- the second filter segment 92 may be the same as or different from the filter segment 93 according to the present invention except that it does not have a destructive capsule. Since the second filter segment 92 can have a function different from that of the filter segment 93 according to the present invention, it is possible to impart a plurality of functions to the filter.
- Non-combustion heated tobacco products As another example of the tobacco product according to the present invention, an embodiment of a non-combustion heated tobacco product will be described.
- Non-combustion heated tobacco products belong to the field of so-called electronic cigarettes, in which tobacco-containing segments are heated by an electric heater or the like.
- FIG. 10 shows an example of a non-combustion heated tobacco system including a tobacco product which is a non-combustion heated tobacco product according to the present invention and a heating device for heating the tobacco product.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the tobacco product 100 and the heating device 101 cut along a plane including the central axis C.
- the non-combustion heated tobacco system shown in FIG. 10 includes a heating device 101 having a battery 106, an electric heating unit 107, and a recess 108, and a tobacco product 100 that is detachably inserted into the recess 108 of the heating device 101.
- the recess 108 is recessed in a part of the case 109 of the heating device 101.
- the battery 106 can be charged and discharged.
- the electric heating unit 107 is a so-called heater, and has a heat generating element provided so as to surround the recess 108. The heating element of the electric heating unit 107 heats the tobacco-containing segment 102 and releases the flavor from the filling of the tobacco-containing segment 102 into the surrounding air.
- the heating temperature of the tobacco-containing segment 102 by the electric heating unit 107 is, for example, 400 ° C. or lower, which is lower than the combustion temperature (700 to 800 ° C.) of the heated tobacco product.
- the amount of mainstream smoke generated from the tobacco-containing segment 102 is smaller than that of the heated tobacco product. Therefore, as for the filtration function in the filter segment (104, 105), the lower the filtration function in the heated tobacco product, the more preferable the mainstream smoke amount shared in the user's mouth. That is, it is preferable that the axial length of the filter segment (104, 105) is shorter than the axial length of the filter segment in the heated tobacco product.
- the axial length of the filter segments (104, 105) can be shortened, and the cylinder portion and other segments having a low filtration rate of mainstream smoke can be arranged in the remaining portion.
- the tobacco product 100 is cylindrical and contains a tobacco-containing segment 102 containing a tobacco and an aerosol-generating substrate that generates an aerosol by heating, a tubular segment 103 provided adjacent to the tobacco-containing segment 102, and a cylinder. It has a second filter segment 104 provided adjacent to the shape segment 103, and a first filter segment 105 according to the present invention provided adjacent to the second filter segment 104.
- the tobacco-containing segment 102, the tubular segment 103, the second filter segment 104, and the first filter segment 105 are connected by a chip paper member 110.
- the tobacco-containing segment 102 includes a tobacco filling 111 containing tobacco, an aerosol-forming substrate, and a rolling paper 112 wrapped around the tobacco filling.
- tobacco tobacco chopped (chopped leaves, tobacco), tobacco sheet chopped, tobacco sheet folded or wound in a circle, tobacco sheet with folds and collected together, etc. can be used.
- aerosol-forming substrate include glycerin, propylene glycol, triethylcitrate, 1,3-butanediol and the like.
- the wrapping paper 112 may be only paper, or may be paper to which a metal foil having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum foil or stainless steel foil is bonded.
- the tubular segment 103 is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to have a predetermined rigidity by, for example, thick paper having a thickness of 100 to 300 ⁇ m.
- the chip paper member 110 is supported by a rigid tubular segment 103, and even when the tobacco product 100 is pressed in the central axis C direction, the chip paper member 110 is prevented from being crushed in the central axis C direction.
- the chip paper member 110 and the tubular segment 103 have a plurality of ventilation holes 113 in a part of the outer periphery thereof.
- the plurality of ventilation holes 113 penetrate the chip paper member 110 and the tubular segment 103.
- the number of ventilation holes 113 can be, for example, 10 to 40.
- the plurality of ventilation holes 113 are arranged in a row, for example, in an annular shape on the outer peripheral portion of the cylinder.
- the plurality of ventilation holes 113 can be arranged at regular intervals.
- the second filter segment 104 may be the same as or different from the first filter segment 105 except that it does not have a destructive capsule.
- one second filter segment 104 is provided between the cylindrical segment 103 and the first filter segment 105, but two or more second filter segments 104 may be provided. .. In this case, the two or more second filter segments 104 may be the same or different from each other.
- the second filter segment 104 and the first filter segment 105 are connected by a second filter wrapping paper 114.
- the user can enjoy the flavor of the tobacco product 100 in the oral cavity by sucking the tobacco product 100 through the first filter segment 105 while the tobacco product 100 is attached to the heating device 101 or removed from the heating device 101. can. Since the tobacco product 100 includes the first filter segment 105 according to the present invention, the movement of the destructive capsule is suppressed, the ease of splitting the destructive capsule can be improved, and the convenience of the user can be improved. In particular, in the tobacco product 100, since the amount of mainstream smoke is small, there is a tendency to shorten the axial length of the first filter segment 105. However, in the present invention, even when the length of the first filter segment 105 is short, the movement of the destructive capsule member can be sufficiently suppressed. Thus, the movement of the destructive capsule is effectively suppressed in the tobacco product 100 having the short first filter segment 105, in which the destructive capsule may fall off from the inside of the first filter segment 105 to the outside. What you can do is useful in product design.
- Example 1 (Preparation of filter segment) Using the filter segment manufacturing apparatus 40 shown in FIG. 4, a filter segment containing a destructive capsule was prepared (mechanical speed: 500 fpm).
- a fiber bundle 41 which is a cellulose acetate fiber bundle (3.5Y35, tow mass target: 0.636 g / piece), was supplied from a fiber dispenser in the form of compressed fibers of a bale 42.
- triacetin also referred to as TA
- the solid menthol crystal powder was heated and melted (menthol solution) and sprayed and added uniformly.
- the addition of the triacetin was carried out with the goal of achieving a content of triacetin as a second plasticizer in the fiber of 6% by mass. Further, the addition of the menthol was carried out with the goal of achieving a menthol content of 5.0% by mass with respect to the fibers.
- the destructive capsule After passing the fiber bundle 41 through the insertion member 44, the destructive capsule was placed in the fiber bundle 41 by the destructive capsule supply member 46.
- a substantially spherical capsule having a diameter of 3.5 mm was used, in which a mixture of medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride, menthol and vegetable essential oil as a fragrance was covered with a film containing gellan gum, oxidized starch and calcium chloride.
- the destructive capsule supply member 46 includes an insertion wheel in which a plurality of destructive capsule supply pockets are arranged around the destructive capsule supply member 46, and first plasticizing by a first plasticizer spray member 45 with respect to the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel. Triacetin as an agent was sprayed. In this example, triacetin was sprayed at 21 g / min with the goal of achieving a content of triacetin as the first plasticizer in the fiber of 3% by mass.
- the triacetin adhering to the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel of the destructive capsule supply member 46 is in contact with the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel, that is, the cellulose acetate fiber located in the vicinity of the shaft A, and the shaft A.
- a second cured structure in which the cellulose acetate fibers were fused with triacetin was formed in a rib shape.
- the fiber bundle 41 was introduced into the wrapper unit 48 (trade name: 50NFB, manufactured by Nippon Paper Papylia), and the fiber bundle 41 was wrapped with filter wrapping paper.
- the filter wrapping paper is introduced into the adhesive supply unit 47 before being supplied to the wrapper unit 48, and is a side edge portion thereof where the filter wrapping paper is overlapped and bonded after being formed as a filter segment. That is, an adhesive was applied to the glue margin.
- the fiber bundle 41 wrapped in the filter wrapping paper was formed into a continuous rod shape when it passed through the wrapper unit 48.
- the rod-shaped body is cut by the rotary cutting head 49, and a columnar continuous filter segment having a length of 120 mm in the long axis direction and containing eight destructive capsules, that is, a filter segment having eight consecutive 15 mm filter segments is formed. Obtained.
- Table 1 shows the target value and the measured value of each physical property of the continuous filter segment.
- Example 1 two continuous filter segments were produced in the manufacturing apparatus 40 in order to quantify each of the first and second plasticizers. That is, triacetin as the second plasticizer is sprayed uniformly in the manufacturing apparatus 40 to add triacetin as the first plasticizer without operating the first plasticizer spraying member 45 of the manufacturing apparatus 40. A continuous filter segment containing triacetin as a second plasticizer without spraying was made, followed by operating the first plasticizer spraying member 45 of the manufacturing apparatus 40 to spray triacetin as the first plasticizer. Then, a continuous filter segment containing a first plasticizer and triacetin as a second plasticizer was produced while keeping the remaining settings of the manufacturing apparatus 40. The former continuous filter segment was used as a sample for quantifying triacetin as a second plasticizer.
- the latter continuous filter segment was used as a sample for quantifying the first plasticizer and triacetin as the second plasticizer.
- the quantification result of triacetin as the first plasticizer in Example 1 was obtained as the difference between the quantification result of triacetin in the latter continuous filter segment and the former continuous filter segment.
- Triacetin content The content of triacetin in the filter segment was calculated as a percentage of the mass of the filter fiber and the mass of triacetin contained in the continuous filter segment using the continuous filter segment containing the capsule as a sample. The mass of the filter fibers was weighed on a precision precision balance. The mass of triacetin was quantified by gas chromatography (manufactured by Agilent Technologies). The triacetin extract used for quantification was prepared by immersing the sample in 25 ml ethanol (special grade) containing 1 mg / 3 ml anethole as an internal standard, shaking at 200 ⁇ 10 round trips / minute for 20 minutes, and then allowing to stand overnight.
- ⁇ Menthol content> The content of menthol in the filter segment was calculated by using the continuous filter segment containing capsules as a sample and the amount of menthol contained in the continuous filter segment as an absolute amount.
- the mass of menthol was quantified by gas chromatography (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
- the menthol extract used for quantification was obtained by immersing the sample in 40 ml ethanol (special grade) containing 5 mg / ml anethole as an internal standard and shaking at 200 ⁇ 10 reciprocating / min for 20 minutes.
- the menthol quantification is based on the data obtained by subjecting 1 ⁇ l of the extract to gas chromatography equipped with a hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID), and the menthol concentration is in the range of 0.094 mg / ml to 3.000 mg / ml6. It was extrapolated to the calibration curve obtained with the standard solution for the calibration curve of points. A series of measurements consisting of weighing and quantification were repeated 5 times, and the calculated results were averaged to obtain the menthol content.
- FID hydrogen flame ionization detector
- the destructive capsules contained in the filter segment located at the end of the continuous filter segment were evaluated for remarkable misalignment.
- the boundary portion of the above was pressed by using the sandwiching member 143 of the sandwiching tester to perform pinching. After the pinching was completed, the continuous filter segment was moved 1 mm in the feeding direction 144, the pinched portion was moved 1 mm to the terminal side, and then the step of performing the pinching again was repeated 11 times.
- the stress (Rebound Stress) from the terminal filter segment 142 was measured from the strain generated in the sandwiching member 143. Further, when the destructive capsule 140 of the terminal filter segment 142 moved by 3.0 mm or more after the test was completed, it was evaluated as a remarkable misalignment. These evaluations were performed on 30 continuous filter segments to calculate the significant misalignment rate, maximum stress position, maximum stress, and average stress when the center position of the destructive capsule 140 at the start of the test was 0 mm. did. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 2 A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the addition of the second plasticizer was carried out with the goal of achieving a content of the second plasticizer in the fiber of 9% by mass, and each physical property and physical properties were prepared. A misalignment evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
- Example 3 A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the first plasticizer was not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
- Example 4 A continuous filter segment was prepared again in the same manner as in Example 3, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
- Example 1 A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that menthol and the first plasticizer were not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
- Example 2 A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the menthol and the first plasticizer were not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
- Example 1 to 4 the maximum stress was measured at the position on the destructive capsule side of the test start position (-7.5 mm), whereas in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the maximum stress was measured at the test start position. It was measured. In Examples 1 to 4, since the movement of the destructive capsule was suppressed, the stress gradually increased from the test start position, decreased after reaching the maximum stress, and the destructive capsule was crushed in the reduced pinching rotation. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, since the destructive capsule moved at each pinching, the stress gradually decreased from the test start position, and the destructive capsule was not crushed even when the pinching was performed.
- Example 1 to 4 the value of the maximum stress was significantly larger than the value of the average stress, whereas in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the value of the average stress and the value of the maximum stress were the same.
- Example 1 to 4 since the movement of the destructive capsule was suppressed, the stress was large before the destructive capsule was crushed, and the maximum stress value was significantly larger than the average stress value.
- Comparative Examples 1 to 3 since the destructive capsule moved at each pinching, the stress gradually decreased from the test start position, but there was no significant change, and the average stress value and the maximum stress value were almost the same.
- Example 1 and 2 to which the first plasticizer was added the effect of further reducing the misalignment of the destructive capsule was recognized as compared with Examples 3 and 4 to which the first plasticizer was not added. rice field.
- the maximum stress was measured at a position closer to the destructive capsule than the test start position (-7.5 mm), and the maximum stress value was larger than the average stress value. Therefore, the synergistic effect of the addition of menthol and the addition of the first plasticizer was recognized.
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Abstract
Provided is a filter segment in which displacement of a breakable capsule is suppressed even if external pressure is applied. This filter segment is for a tobacco product and includes: a filter containing fibers and menthol; and a breakable capsule which is embedded in the filter.
Description
本発明はフィルターセグメント及びたばこ製品に関する。
The present invention relates to a filter segment and a tobacco product.
たばこ製品、例えば、通常のシガレットは、乾燥たばこ葉を巻紙で包んでロッド状に成形したたばこ含有セグメントと、酢酸セルロース繊維束を含むフィルター、または、パルプを含む不織布を束ねたり折りたたんだりして作製したフィルターをフィルター包装紙で包んでロッド状に成形したフィルターセグメントと、を備える。前記シガレットは、前記たばこ含有セグメントの端部と、前記フィルターセグメントの端部とを接続した状態で、チップペーパー部材で両者を接着するように全周にわたって巻くことで一体化して得られる。
Tobacco products, such as ordinary cigarettes, are made by bundling or folding dried tobacco leaves wrapped in rolling paper and shaped into rods with a filter containing cellulose acetate fiber bundles or a non-woven fabric containing pulp. The filter segment is provided by wrapping the filter with filter wrapping paper and forming it into a rod shape. The cigarette is obtained integrally by winding the cigarette-containing segment over the entire circumference with a chip paper member in a state where the end portion of the tobacco-containing segment and the end portion of the filter segment are connected to each other.
前記シガレットは、たばこ含有セグメントの先端を燃焼させて煙を生成する燃焼たばこ製品である。燃焼たばこ製品としては、前記シガレット以外にも、シガーやシガリロ等が挙げられる。また、たばこ製品としては、燃焼たばこ製品以外にも、たばこ、香料成分、グリセリン等のエアロゾル生成基材を含むたばこ含有セグメントを、燃焼を伴わずに加熱することで香味成分を生成させる非燃焼加熱たばこ製品が挙げられる(例えば特許文献1及び2)。燃焼を伴わずに加熱する方法としては、電気抵抗、IH、化学変化又は相変化による加熱方法等が挙げられる。
The cigarette is a burned tobacco product that produces smoke by burning the tip of a tobacco-containing segment. Examples of the burned tobacco product include cigars, cigarillos, and the like, in addition to the cigarettes. In addition to tobacco products, tobacco products include non-combustion heating that produces flavor components by heating tobacco-containing segments containing aerosol-producing substrates such as tobacco, perfume components, and glycerin without burning. Examples include tobacco products (eg, Patent Documents 1 and 2). Examples of the method of heating without combustion include an electric resistance, an IH, a heating method by a chemical change or a phase change, and the like.
フィルターセグメントに関して、従来から、フィルター内に香料を含む破壊性カプセルを組み込み、使用時に前記破壊性カプセルを指で破砕し、吸引時に内容液の香りを楽しんだり、消火後の吸殻のにおいをマスキングしたりすることが行われている(例えば特許文献3~6)。
Regarding the filter segment, conventionally, a destructive capsule containing a fragrance is incorporated in the filter, the destructive capsule is crushed with a finger at the time of use, the scent of the content liquid is enjoyed at the time of suction, and the odor of the butts after extinguishing the fire is masked. (For example, Patent Documents 3 to 6).
シガレットやシガリロのフィルターセグメントには、煙のろ過、煙の希釈、煙への香料の付与、濾材以外の部材や第2の濾材(活性炭等)の保持、通気抵抗の調節等、多くの機能が求められる。また、非燃焼加熱たばこ製品のフィルターセグメントには、エアロゾルのろ過、エアロゾルの希釈、エアロゾルへの香料の付与、エアロゾルの冷却、濾材以外の部材や第2の濾材(活性炭等)の保持、通気抵抗の調節等、更に多くの機能が求められる。そのため、近年、シガレットや非燃焼加熱たばこ製品のフィルターセグメントは、それぞれの機能を担うフィルターセグメントを複数含み、各フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さを5~15mm程度まで短くすることが求められている。
The cigarette and cigarette filter segments have many functions such as smoke filtration, smoke dilution, fragrance addition to smoke, retention of parts other than filter media and second filter media (activated carbon, etc.), and adjustment of ventilation resistance. Desired. In addition, in the filter segment of non-combustion heated tobacco products, aerosol filtration, aerosol dilution, aerosol fragrance addition, aerosol cooling, retention of members other than filter media and second filter media (activated carbon, etc.), ventilation resistance More functions such as adjustment of the air conditioner are required. Therefore, in recent years, the filter segments of cigarettes and non-combustion heated tobacco products are required to include a plurality of filter segments having their respective functions and to shorten the axial length of each filter segment to about 5 to 15 mm. ..
通常、フィルターセグメントは、酢酸セルロース繊維等の長い繊維を多数束ねて連続的に巻き取った連続棒状体を、長手方向に対して垂直な面で切断して製造される。フィルターセグメントを構成する繊維はフィルターセグメントの軸方向と略平行に延びるため、前記破壊性カプセルを含むフィルターセグメントでは、外力が加えられた際に破壊性カプセルの位置ずれが生じる場合がある。破壊性カプセルの位置ずれが生じると、破壊性カプセルが容易に破砕できない場合がある。特に、フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さが短い場合、繊維同士が絡まる箇所が少ないため破壊性カプセルの保持能力が低く、外力が加わった際に破壊性カプセルの位置ずれが生じやすい。また、顕著な位置ずれが生じると破壊性カプセルがフィルターセグメントの外部へ逸脱する可能性がある。
Normally, the filter segment is manufactured by cutting a continuous rod-shaped body obtained by bundling a large number of long fibers such as cellulose acetate fibers and continuously winding them on a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Since the fibers constituting the filter segment extend substantially parallel to the axial direction of the filter segment, the destructive capsule may be displaced when an external force is applied to the filter segment containing the destructive capsule. If the destructive capsule is misaligned, the destructive capsule may not be easily crushed. In particular, when the length of the filter segment in the axial direction is short, the holding capacity of the destructive capsule is low because there are few places where the fibers are entangled with each other, and the position of the destructive capsule is likely to shift when an external force is applied. Also, significant misalignment can cause the destructive capsule to deviate out of the filter segment.
本発明では、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれが抑制されたフィルターセグメント、及び該フィルターセグメントを含むたばこ製品を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a filter segment in which the misalignment of the destructive capsule is suppressed even when an external force is applied, and a tobacco product containing the filter segment.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントは、
繊維及びメンソールを含むフィルターと、
前記フィルター内に埋め込まれた破壊性カプセルと、
を含むたばこ製品用のフィルターセグメントである。 The filter segment according to the present invention is
With filters containing fiber and menthol,
The destructive capsule embedded in the filter and
Is a filter segment for tobacco products containing.
繊維及びメンソールを含むフィルターと、
前記フィルター内に埋め込まれた破壊性カプセルと、
を含むたばこ製品用のフィルターセグメントである。 The filter segment according to the present invention is
With filters containing fiber and menthol,
The destructive capsule embedded in the filter and
Is a filter segment for tobacco products containing.
本発明に係るたばこ製品は、
たばこ含有セグメントと、
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントと、を含む。 The tobacco product according to the present invention is
Tobacco-containing segments and
Includes the filter segment according to the present invention.
たばこ含有セグメントと、
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントと、を含む。 The tobacco product according to the present invention is
Tobacco-containing segments and
Includes the filter segment according to the present invention.
本発明によれば、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれが抑制されたフィルターセグメント、及び該フィルターセグメントを含むたばこ製品を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a filter segment in which the misalignment of the destructive capsule is suppressed even when an external force is applied, and a tobacco product containing the filter segment.
[フィルターセグメント]
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントは、繊維及びメンソールを含むフィルターと、前記フィルター内に埋め込まれた破壊性カプセルと、を含むたばこ製品用のフィルターセグメントである。該フィルターセグメントは、たばこ製品において、たばこを含むたばこ含有セグメントよりも下流に配置され、たばこ製品の吸口端に配置されることができる。 [Filter segment]
The filter segment according to the present invention is a filter segment for a tobacco product containing a filter containing fibers and menthol and a destructive capsule embedded in the filter. The filter segment may be located downstream of the tobacco-containing segment in the tobacco product and may be located at the mouth end of the tobacco product.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントは、繊維及びメンソールを含むフィルターと、前記フィルター内に埋め込まれた破壊性カプセルと、を含むたばこ製品用のフィルターセグメントである。該フィルターセグメントは、たばこ製品において、たばこを含むたばこ含有セグメントよりも下流に配置され、たばこ製品の吸口端に配置されることができる。 [Filter segment]
The filter segment according to the present invention is a filter segment for a tobacco product containing a filter containing fibers and menthol and a destructive capsule embedded in the filter. The filter segment may be located downstream of the tobacco-containing segment in the tobacco product and may be located at the mouth end of the tobacco product.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントでは、フィルターが繊維以外にメンソールを含むため、フィルター外部から力が加えられた場合にも、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを抑制することができる。メンソールがフィルターセグメントの中心部に局在するときに破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを抑制する効果が顕著であり、メンソールと可塑剤がフィルターセグメントの中心部に局在するときに破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを抑制する効果が特に顕著である。本発明に係るフィルターセグメントをマイクロメートル単位の解像度で観察するとメンソールの結晶が繊維上で成長している箇所が認められ、そのようなメンソールの結晶が繊維と破壊性カプセルの間での摩擦を増していると考えられる。前述の効果により、特に、フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さが例えば5~15mmと短く、フィルターセグメントを構成する繊維の破壊性カプセルの保持能力が低い場合にも、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを十分に抑制することができる。また、フィルターがメンソールを含むことで使用者に香味を供給することができる。
In the filter segment according to the present invention, since the filter contains menthol in addition to fibers, it is possible to suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter. The effect of suppressing the misalignment of the destructive capsule is remarkable when the menthol is localized in the center of the filter segment, and the misalignment of the destructive capsule is remarkable when the menthol and the plasticizer are localized in the center of the filter segment. The effect of suppressing menthol is particularly remarkable. Observation of the filter segment according to the present invention at micrometer resolution reveals menthol crystals growing on the fibers, which increase the friction between the fibers and the destructive capsules. It is thought that it is. Due to the above-mentioned effects, the displacement of the destructive capsule is sufficient even when the axial length of the filter segment is as short as 5 to 15 mm, for example, and the holding capacity of the destructive capsule of the fibers constituting the filter segment is low. Can be suppressed. In addition, the inclusion of menthol in the filter can supply flavor to the user.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの好ましい態様では、フィルターセグメントは、前記破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する前記繊維同士が可塑剤(以下、第一の可塑剤という。)で融着して形成される、前記破壊性カプセルを覆う第一の硬化構造を有する。前記第一の硬化構造を有するフィルターセグメントでは、破壊性カプセルが第一の硬化構造によって繭状に覆われているため、フィルター外部から力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの移動がより制限され、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれをより抑制することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the filter segment according to the present invention, the filter segment is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule with a plasticizer (hereinafter referred to as a first plasticizer). It has a first cured structure that covers the destructive capsule. In the filter segment having the first cured structure, the destructive capsule is covered in a cocoon shape by the first cured structure, so that the movement of the destructive capsule is further restricted even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter. Therefore, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed.
また、本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの好ましい態様では、フィルターセグメントは、前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸(以下、軸Aともいう。)の近傍に位置する前記繊維同士が、可塑剤で融着して形成される第二の硬化構造を有する。前記第二の硬化構造を有するフィルターセグメントでは、前記軸Aの近傍に形成された、破壊性カプセルからフィルターセグメントの軸方向に延びる第二の硬化構造の存在によって、破壊性カプセルの移動がより制限されるため、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれをより抑制することができる。
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the filter segment according to the present invention, the filter segment is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the central axis of the filter segment (hereinafter, also referred to as axis A) with a plasticizer. It has a second cured structure. In the filter segment having the second cured structure, the movement of the destructive capsule is further restricted by the presence of the second cured structure formed in the vicinity of the axis A and extending in the axial direction of the filter segment from the destructive capsule. Therefore, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed.
前記第一の可塑剤としては、フィルターの硬さを調節するために通常フィルターを構成する繊維に予め均一に添加されるトリアセチン等の可塑剤(以下、第二の可塑剤ともいう。)と同じものを用いることができるため、通常フィルターに添加されない一般的な接着剤を融着のために別途用いる必要がない。そのため、フィルターの物性を変化させることなく破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを抑制でき、また製造コストを低減できる。なお、前記第二の可塑剤は、破壊性カプセルを埋め込む前に繊維に対して予め均一に添加されるため、局所的な繊維の融着には寄与しない。即ち、従来のフィルターセグメントは、前記第一の硬化構造や前記第二の硬化構造を有さない。本発明に係るフィルターセグメントは、前記第一の硬化構造と前記第二の硬化構造の両方ともを有することが、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれをより抑制できるため好ましい。
The first plasticizer is the same as a plasticizer such as triacetin (hereinafter, also referred to as a second plasticizer) which is usually added uniformly in advance to the fibers constituting the filter in order to adjust the hardness of the filter. Since it can be used, it is not necessary to separately use a general adhesive which is not normally added to the filter for fusion. Therefore, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be suppressed without changing the physical characteristics of the filter, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Since the second plasticizer is uniformly added to the fibers before embedding the destructive capsule, it does not contribute to local fiber fusion. That is, the conventional filter segment does not have the first cured structure or the second cured structure. It is preferable that the filter segment according to the present invention has both the first cured structure and the second cured structure because the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed.
また、本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの好ましい態様では、破壊性カプセルと、フィルターを構成する繊維とが第一の可塑剤によって融着されている。該態様では、フィルター外部から力が加えられた場合にも、該融着により破壊性カプセルの位置ずれをより抑制することができる。なお、前記第二の可塑剤は、破壊性カプセルを埋め込む前に繊維に対して予め均一に添加されるため、破壊性カプセルを埋め込む時点では固化しており、破壊性カプセルとフィルターを構成する繊維との融着には寄与しない。即ち、従来のフィルターセグメントでは、破壊性カプセルとフィルターを構成する繊維とは可塑剤によって融着されていない。以下、本発明の詳細について説明する。
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the filter segment according to the present invention, the destructive capsule and the fiber constituting the filter are fused by the first plasticizer. In this aspect, even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter, the destructive capsule can be further suppressed from being displaced by the fusion. Since the second plasticizer is uniformly added to the fibers before embedding the destructive capsules, it is solidified at the time of embedding the destructive capsules, and the fibers constituting the destructive capsules and the filter. Does not contribute to fusion with. That is, in the conventional filter segment, the destructive capsule and the fiber constituting the filter are not fused by the plasticizer. Hereinafter, the details of the present invention will be described.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの一例を図1(a)に示す。図1(a)に示されるフィルターセグメント10は円柱状であり、フィルター11と、破壊性カプセル12と、フィルター包装紙13とを有する。フィルター11は酢酸セルロース繊維等の繊維とメンソールから構成される。メンソールは例えば繊維上に付着又は担持されていることができる。前記繊維は、フィルターセグメント10の軸方向(図1の水平方向)と略平行に延びる。破壊性カプセル12はフィルター11内に埋め込まれており、前記繊維間に存在する。破壊性カプセル12を内包するフィルター11の周囲には、紙等のフィルター包装紙13が巻かれている。なお、フィルター11の周囲にフィルター包装紙13が巻かれていなくてもよい。
An example of the filter segment according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 (a). The filter segment 10 shown in FIG. 1A is cylindrical and has a filter 11, a destructive capsule 12, and a filter wrapping paper 13. The filter 11 is composed of fibers such as cellulose acetate fibers and menthol. Menthol can be attached or supported, for example, on fibers. The fibers extend substantially parallel to the axial direction of the filter segment 10 (horizontal direction in FIG. 1). The destructive capsule 12 is embedded in the filter 11 and is present between the fibers. A filter wrapping paper 13 such as paper is wrapped around the filter 11 containing the destructive capsule 12. The filter wrapping paper 13 may not be wrapped around the filter 11.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの他の一例を図1(b)に示す。図1(b)に示されるフィルターセグメント10では、フィルター11は繊維とメンソールから構成され、破壊性カプセル12はフィルターセグメント10の中心軸である軸A上に位置する。フィルターセグメント10は、破壊性カプセル12の近傍に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤で融着して形成される、破壊性カプセル12を覆う第一の硬化構造14と、軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤で融着して形成される第二の硬化構造15を有する。フィルターセグメント10では、第一の硬化構造14と第二の硬化構造15とは結合しており、第一の硬化構造14から軸Aに沿って延びるように第二の硬化構造15が形成されている。図1(b)には示されていないが、破壊性カプセル12の表面と、破壊性カプセル12の近傍に位置するフィルター11の繊維とは、第一の可塑剤によって融着されている。
Another example of the filter segment according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 (b). In the filter segment 10 shown in FIG. 1 (b), the filter 11 is composed of fibers and menthol, and the destructive capsule 12 is located on the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment 10. The filter segment 10 is formed in the vicinity of the axis A and the first cured structure 14 covering the destructive capsule 12, which is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule 12 with the first plasticizer. It has a second cured structure 15 formed by fusing the located fibers with the first plasticizer. In the filter segment 10, the first cured structure 14 and the second cured structure 15 are bonded to each other, and the second cured structure 15 is formed so as to extend from the first cured structure 14 along the axis A. There is. Although not shown in FIG. 1 (b), the surface of the destructive capsule 12 and the fibers of the filter 11 located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule 12 are fused by the first plasticizer.
(フィルター)
フィルターは繊維及びメンソールを含む。該繊維は、フィルターセグメントの軸方向(中心軸)と略平行に延びることができる。ここで、フィルターセグメントの軸方向と「略平行」に延びるとは、繊維が延びる方向が、フィルターセグメントの軸方向に対して±10°の範囲内となるように、繊維が延びることを示す。該繊維としては、酢酸セルロース繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維等が挙げられ、酢酸セルロース繊維が好ましい。酢酸セルロース繊維の束であるアセテートトウは、例えば、単糸繊度:1.9~12.0(g/9000m)、総繊度:10000~44000(g/9000m)、繊維本数:830~23500(本)、通気抵抗:100~600(mmH2O/120mm)、トウ質量:0.300~1.100(g/本)であることができる。 (filter)
The filter contains fibers and menthol. The fibers can extend substantially parallel to the axial direction (central axis) of the filter segment. Here, "extending" substantially parallel "to the axial direction of the filter segment means that the fiber extends so that the direction in which the fiber extends is within ± 10 ° with respect to the axial direction of the filter segment. Examples of the fiber include cellulose acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber and the like, and cellulose acetate fiber is preferable. Acetate tow, which is a bundle of cellulose acetate fibers, has, for example, single yarn fineness: 1.9 to 12.0 (g / 9000 m), total fineness: 10000 to 44000 (g / 9000 m), and number of fibers: 830 to 23500 (lines). ), Ventilation resistance: 100 to 600 (mmH 2 O / 120 mm), toe mass: 0.300 to 1.100 (g / piece).
フィルターは繊維及びメンソールを含む。該繊維は、フィルターセグメントの軸方向(中心軸)と略平行に延びることができる。ここで、フィルターセグメントの軸方向と「略平行」に延びるとは、繊維が延びる方向が、フィルターセグメントの軸方向に対して±10°の範囲内となるように、繊維が延びることを示す。該繊維としては、酢酸セルロース繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維等が挙げられ、酢酸セルロース繊維が好ましい。酢酸セルロース繊維の束であるアセテートトウは、例えば、単糸繊度:1.9~12.0(g/9000m)、総繊度:10000~44000(g/9000m)、繊維本数:830~23500(本)、通気抵抗:100~600(mmH2O/120mm)、トウ質量:0.300~1.100(g/本)であることができる。 (filter)
The filter contains fibers and menthol. The fibers can extend substantially parallel to the axial direction (central axis) of the filter segment. Here, "extending" substantially parallel "to the axial direction of the filter segment means that the fiber extends so that the direction in which the fiber extends is within ± 10 ° with respect to the axial direction of the filter segment. Examples of the fiber include cellulose acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber and the like, and cellulose acetate fiber is preferable. Acetate tow, which is a bundle of cellulose acetate fibers, has, for example, single yarn fineness: 1.9 to 12.0 (g / 9000 m), total fineness: 10000 to 44000 (g / 9000 m), and number of fibers: 830 to 23500 (lines). ), Ventilation resistance: 100 to 600 (mmH 2 O / 120 mm), toe mass: 0.300 to 1.100 (g / piece).
フィルターセグメント全体のフィルターに対するメンソールの含有率は、1.0~20.0質量%であることが好ましく、3.0~15.0質量%であることがより好ましく、4.0~6.0質量%であることがさらに好ましく、4.5~5.5質量%であることが最も好ましい。該含有率が1.0質量%以上であることにより、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを十分に抑制することができる。また、該含有率が20.0質量%以下であることにより、フィルターセグメントの繊維内で結晶化したメンソールが余剰になり、フィルターセグメントの通気性を損なうことがない。
The content of menthol in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 1.0 to 20.0% by mass, more preferably 3.0 to 15.0% by mass, and 4.0 to 6.0. It is more preferably mass%, most preferably 4.5 to 5.5 mass%. When the content is 1.0% by mass or more, the misalignment of the destructive capsule can be sufficiently suppressed. Further, when the content is 20.0% by mass or less, the menthol crystallized in the fiber of the filter segment becomes excessive, and the air permeability of the filter segment is not impaired.
(破壊性カプセル)
本発明において「破壊性カプセル」とは、外力を加えることにより破砕可能なカプセルを示す。破壊性カプセルは、皮膜と、該皮膜内に収納された香料等を含有する内容液と、を含むことができる。皮膜の材料としては、可食性の材料を用いることができ、例えばデンプン、デキストリン、多糖類、寒天、ジェランガム、ゼラチン、天然ゲル化剤、グリセリン、ソルビトール、塩化カルシウム等が挙げられる。これらは一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。即ち、破壊性カプセルの表面は、デンプン、デキストリン、多糖類、寒天、ジェランガム、ゼラチン、天然ゲル化剤、グリセリン、ソルビトール、及び塩化カルシウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも一種の化合物によって構成されることができる。これらの材料は主に親水性が高いため、第一の可塑剤を添加する場合、両親媒性の第一の可塑剤と繊維材料とが相溶した混合物との親和性に優れ、高い融着性を示すことができる。皮膜は、さらに香料を含むことができる。また、使用者が破壊性カプセルを破砕する際に、破壊性カプセルの位置を使用者が容易に認識できるように、破壊性カプセルは着色されていることが好ましい。この観点から、皮膜は青色1号等の着色料を含むことが好ましい。 (Destructive capsule)
In the present invention, the "destructive capsule" refers to a capsule that can be crushed by applying an external force. The destructive capsule can contain a film and a content liquid containing a fragrance or the like contained in the film. As the material of the film, an edible material can be used, and examples thereof include starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, calcium chloride and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. That is, the surface of the destructive capsule is composed of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, and calcium chloride. Can be done. Since these materials are mainly highly hydrophilic, when the first plasticizer is added, they have excellent affinity with the mixture in which the amphoteric first plasticizer and the fiber material are compatible and are highly fused. Can show sex. The film can further contain a fragrance. Further, it is preferable that the destructive capsule is colored so that the user can easily recognize the position of the destructive capsule when the user crushes the destructive capsule. From this viewpoint, it is preferable that the film contains a colorant such as Blue No. 1.
本発明において「破壊性カプセル」とは、外力を加えることにより破砕可能なカプセルを示す。破壊性カプセルは、皮膜と、該皮膜内に収納された香料等を含有する内容液と、を含むことができる。皮膜の材料としては、可食性の材料を用いることができ、例えばデンプン、デキストリン、多糖類、寒天、ジェランガム、ゼラチン、天然ゲル化剤、グリセリン、ソルビトール、塩化カルシウム等が挙げられる。これらは一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。即ち、破壊性カプセルの表面は、デンプン、デキストリン、多糖類、寒天、ジェランガム、ゼラチン、天然ゲル化剤、グリセリン、ソルビトール、及び塩化カルシウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも一種の化合物によって構成されることができる。これらの材料は主に親水性が高いため、第一の可塑剤を添加する場合、両親媒性の第一の可塑剤と繊維材料とが相溶した混合物との親和性に優れ、高い融着性を示すことができる。皮膜は、さらに香料を含むことができる。また、使用者が破壊性カプセルを破砕する際に、破壊性カプセルの位置を使用者が容易に認識できるように、破壊性カプセルは着色されていることが好ましい。この観点から、皮膜は青色1号等の着色料を含むことが好ましい。 (Destructive capsule)
In the present invention, the "destructive capsule" refers to a capsule that can be crushed by applying an external force. The destructive capsule can contain a film and a content liquid containing a fragrance or the like contained in the film. As the material of the film, an edible material can be used, and examples thereof include starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, calcium chloride and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. That is, the surface of the destructive capsule is composed of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, and calcium chloride. Can be done. Since these materials are mainly highly hydrophilic, when the first plasticizer is added, they have excellent affinity with the mixture in which the amphoteric first plasticizer and the fiber material are compatible and are highly fused. Can show sex. The film can further contain a fragrance. Further, it is preferable that the destructive capsule is colored so that the user can easily recognize the position of the destructive capsule when the user crushes the destructive capsule. From this viewpoint, it is preferable that the film contains a colorant such as Blue No. 1.
内容液に含まれる香料としては、例えばメンソール、植物精油などのたばこ製品に用いられる任意の香料を用いることができる。具体的には、メンソール、葉たばこ抽出エキス、天然植物性香料(例えば、シナモン、セージ、ハーブ、カモミール、葛草、甘茶、クローブ、ラベンダー、カルダモン、チョウジ、ナツメグ、ベルガモット、ゼラニウム、蜂蜜エッセンス、ローズ油、レモン、オレンジ、ケイ皮、キャラウェー、ジャスミン、ジンジャー、コリアンダー、バニラエキス、スペアミント、ペパーミント、カシア、コーヒー、セロリー、カスカリラ、サンダルウッド、ココア、イランイラン、フェンネル、アニス、リコリス、セントジョンズブレッド、スモモエキス、ピーチエキス等)、糖類(例えば、グルコース、フルクトース、異性化糖、カラメル等)、ココア類(パウダー、エキス等)、エステル類(例えば、酢酸イソアミル、酢酸リナリル、プロピオン酸イソアミル、酪酸リナリル等)、ケトン類(例えば、メントン、イオノン、ダマセノン、エチルマルトール等)、アルコール類(例えば、ゲラニオール、リナロール、アネトール、オイゲノール等)、アルデヒド類(例えば、バニリン、ベンズアルデヒド、アニスアルデヒド等)、ラクトン類(例えば、γ-ウンデカラクトン、γ-ノナラクトン等)、動物性香料(例えば、ムスク、アンバーグリス、シベット、カストリウム等)、炭化水素類(例えば、リモネン、ピネン等)等が挙げられる。これらの香料は、単独で用いてもよく、二種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
As the fragrance contained in the content liquid, any fragrance used in tobacco products such as menthol and vegetable essential oil can be used. Specifically, menthol, leaf tobacco extract, natural vegetable flavors (eg, cinnamon, sage, herbs, chamomile, kudzu, sweet tea, cloves, lavender, cardamon, chowji, nutmeg, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil. , Lemon, orange, coconut peel, caraway, jasmine, ginger, coriander, vanilla extract, spear mint, peppermint, cassia, coffee, celery, cascarilla, sandalwood, cocoa, Iran Iran, fennel, anis, licorice, St. John's bread, Sumomo extract, peach extract, etc.), sugars (eg, glucose, fructose, isomerized sugar, caramel, etc.), cocoa (powder, extract, etc.), esters (eg, isoamyl acetate, linalyl acetate, isoamyl propionate, linalyl butyrate, etc.) Etc.), ketones (eg, menthon, ionone, damasenone, ethylmaltor, etc.), alcohols (eg, geraniol, linalyl, anetol, eugenol, etc.), aldehydes (eg, vanillin, benzaldehyde, anisaldehyde, etc.), lactones (For example, γ-undecalactone, γ-nonalactone, etc.), animal fragrances (for example, musk, ambassalis, civet, castorium, etc.), hydrocarbons (for example, limonene, pinen, etc.) and the like can be mentioned. These fragrances may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
内容液は溶媒を含むことができる。該溶媒としては、香料に適した溶媒を用いることができ、例えば中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド(MCT)(具体的には、トリカプリル/カプリン酸グリセリン)、プロピレングリコール、水、エタノールなどを用いることができる。内容液は、さらに他の溶媒、色素、乳化剤、増粘剤などの他の添加剤を含有してもよい。
The content liquid can contain a solvent. As the solvent, a solvent suitable for fragrance can be used, and for example, medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCT) (specifically, tricapryl / glycerin caprate), propylene glycol, water, ethanol and the like can be used. The content liquid may further contain other additives such as other solvents, dyes, emulsifiers and thickeners.
破壊性カプセルの製造方法は特に限定されないが、例えば滴下法を用いることができる。滴下法では、二重ノズルを用い、内側ノズルから内容液を、外側ノズルから液状の皮膜物質を同時に吐出することにより、皮膜液が、継ぎ目を有することなく内容液を包み込むことができる。そのため、該方法によれば、シームレスな皮膜を有する破壊性カプセルを製造することができる。
The method for producing the destructive capsule is not particularly limited, but for example, a dropping method can be used. In the dropping method, by using a double nozzle and simultaneously ejecting the content liquid from the inner nozzle and the liquid coating substance from the outer nozzle, the coating liquid can wrap the content liquid without having a seam. Therefore, according to the method, a destructive capsule having a seamless film can be produced.
破壊性カプセルの形状は特に限定されないが、例えば球形、円筒形であることができる。球形は、断面がほぼ円である略球形および断面が楕円である楕円形の何れも含む。破壊性カプセルは略球形であることが好ましい。ここで、略球形とは、真球度が95%以上であることを示す。真球度は、以下のとおり算出される。破壊性カプセル100gを、CAMSIZER P4(商品名、RETSCH TECHNOLOGY社製)測定装置へ供し、同装置が備えるCCDカメラで撮像した1つ1つのカプセルの画像から短径と長径を解析し、同測定装置の新粒子形状ディスクリプター機能で算出する。
The shape of the destructive capsule is not particularly limited, but it can be spherical or cylindrical, for example. The spherical shape includes both a substantially spherical shape having a substantially circular cross section and an elliptical shape having an elliptical cross section. The destructive capsule is preferably substantially spherical. Here, the substantially spherical shape means that the sphericity is 95% or more. The sphericity is calculated as follows. 100 g of destructive capsules were supplied to a CAMSIZER P4 (trade name, RETSCH TECHNOLOGY) measuring device, and the minor and major diameters were analyzed from the images of each capsule taken by the CCD camera provided in the measuring device. Calculated using the new particle shape descriptor function of.
破壊性カプセルが略球形である場合、破壊性カプセルの径(破壊性カプセルの差し渡し長さの最大)は、1.0~3.5mmであることが好ましく、1.5~3.5mmであることがより好ましく、2.0~3.5mmであることがさらに好ましい。破壊性カプセルの径が1.0mm以上であることにより、破壊性カプセルの皮膜内に香料を含む内容液を十分な量充填することができ、使用者に十分な満足感を与えることができる。また、使用者が破壊性カプセルを破砕する際に、容易に破壊性カプセルの位置を認識することができる。破壊性カプセルの径が3.5mm以下であることにより、フィルターセグメントの断面積に対する破壊性カプセルの断面積の割合を小さくできるため、破壊性カプセルの存在によるフィルターセグメントの通気抵抗の増加を抑制でき、使用者の吸いやすさが向上する。また、破壊性カプセルの表面には微小な隆起が存在していてもよい。該隆起が存在することにより、該隆起が繊維との融着点となり、破壊性カプセルと繊維とを第一の可塑剤によってより良好に融着することができる。
When the destructive capsule is substantially spherical, the diameter of the destructive capsule (maximum delivery length of the destructive capsule) is preferably 1.0 to 3.5 mm, preferably 1.5 to 3.5 mm. More preferably, it is more preferably 2.0 to 3.5 mm. When the diameter of the destructive capsule is 1.0 mm or more, a sufficient amount of the content liquid containing a fragrance can be filled in the film of the destructive capsule, and a sufficient feeling of satisfaction can be given to the user. In addition, when the user crushes the destructive capsule, the position of the destructive capsule can be easily recognized. Since the diameter of the destructive capsule is 3.5 mm or less, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the destructive capsule to the cross-sectional area of the filter segment can be reduced, so that the increase in the ventilation resistance of the filter segment due to the presence of the destructive capsule can be suppressed. , The ease of sucking by the user is improved. In addition, minute ridges may be present on the surface of the destructive capsule. The presence of the ridge serves as a fusion point with the fiber, allowing the destructive capsule and the fiber to be better fused with the first plasticizer.
破壊性カプセルは、フィルター内に埋め込まれており、フィルターを構成する繊維間に存在する。破壊性カプセルは、一つのフィルターセグメントのフィルター内に1個埋め込まれていてもよく、2個以上(例えば2~10個)埋め込まれていてもよい。破壊性カプセルは、フィルターセグメントの中心軸である軸Aと重なる位置に配置されていることが好ましく、軸A上に破壊性カプセルの中心が位置することがより好ましい。また、フィルターの軸方向において、吸口端側の端部の位置を0%、吸口端とは反対側の端部の位置を100%とする場合、破壊性カプセルの中心は、16.7%~83.3%の区間内に位置することが好ましく、30.0%~53.3%の区間内に位置することがより好ましい。破壊性カプセルの中心が16.7%以上の区間内に位置することで、破壊性カプセルが顕著に位置ずれしてフィルターセグメント外部への逸脱をより防止することができる。また、破壊性カプセルが83.3%以下の区間内に存在することで、使用者は、破壊性カプセルを指で破砕するだけでなく、使用時に歯によって噛むことでも破壊性カプセルを容易に破砕することができる。さらに、香味発生源が吸口端に近いため、使用者がより強い香料感を味わうことができる。
The destructive capsule is embedded in the filter and exists between the fibers that make up the filter. One destructive capsule may be embedded in the filter of one filter segment, or two or more (for example, 2 to 10) capsules may be embedded. The destructive capsule is preferably arranged at a position overlapping the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, and more preferably the center of the destructive capsule is located on the axis A. Further, when the position of the end portion on the mouthpiece end side is 0% and the position of the end portion on the side opposite to the mouthpiece end is 100% in the axial direction of the filter, the center of the destructive capsule is 16.7% or more. It is preferably located within a section of 83.3%, more preferably within a section of 30.0% to 53.3%. By locating the center of the destructive capsule within a section of 16.7% or more, the destructive capsule can be significantly displaced and the deviation to the outside of the filter segment can be further prevented. In addition, since the destructive capsule is present in the section of 83.3% or less, the user can easily crush the destructive capsule not only by crushing the destructive capsule with a finger but also by chewing with a tooth at the time of use. can do. Further, since the flavor generation source is close to the mouthpiece end, the user can enjoy a stronger fragrance feeling.
破壊性カプセルの外皮の末端は、最大の区間として10.8~89.2%の区間内に位置することができ、それより小さい区間として12.0~88.0%の区間内に位置することができ、さらに小さい区間として32.5%~67.5%の区間内に位置することができ、最小の区間として36.0%~64.0%の区間内に位置することができる。さらに、フィルターセグメントの吸口端と、吸口端とは反対側の端の中央に破壊性カプセルの中心が位置する場合、破壊性カプセルの外皮の末端は、最大の区間として32.5%~67.5%の区間内に位置することができ、それより小さい区間として36.0%~64.0%の区間内に位置することができ、さらに小さい区間として44.2%~55.8%の区間内に位置することができ、最小の区間として45.3%~54.7%の区間内に位置することができる。
The ends of the rind of the destructive capsule can be located within the 10.8-89.2% section as the largest section and within the 12.0-88.0% section as the smaller section. It can be located within a section of 32.5% to 67.5% as a smaller section, and can be located within a section of 36.0% to 64.0% as a minimum section. Further, when the center of the destructive capsule is located at the center of the mouthpiece end of the filter segment and the end opposite to the mouthpiece end, the end of the outer skin of the destructive capsule is 32.5% to 67. It can be located within a 5% section, a smaller section can be located within a 36.0% to 64.0% section, and a smaller section can be located within a smaller section of 44.2% to 55.8%. It can be located within a section and can be located within a section of 45.3% to 54.7% as the smallest section.
(第一の硬化構造)
前記第一の硬化構造は、破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって融着して形成される硬化構造であり、破壊性カプセルの少なくとも一部を繭状に覆っている。これにより、フィルター外部から力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの移動をより抑制できる。第一の硬化構造においては、破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維の少なくとも一部が第一の可塑剤によって互いに融着していればよい。例えば、図12に示される拡大写真のように、第一の硬化構造は、繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって互いに融着している部分と、融着していない部分とを含むことができる。なお、図12は、便宜上破壊性カプセルが取り出されて撮影された拡大写真である。第一の硬化構造の厚みは、例えば0.1~1.0mmであることができる。 (First cured structure)
The first cured structure is a cured structure formed by fusing fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule with the first plasticizer, and covers at least a part of the destructive capsule in a cocoon shape. There is. As a result, the movement of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter. In the first cured structure, at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule may be fused to each other by the first plasticizer. For example, as shown in the enlarged photograph shown in FIG. 12, the first cured structure can include a portion where the fibers are fused to each other by the first plasticizer and a portion where the fibers are not fused. .. Note that FIG. 12 is an enlarged photograph taken by taking out the destructive capsule for convenience. The thickness of the first cured structure can be, for example, 0.1 to 1.0 mm.
前記第一の硬化構造は、破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって融着して形成される硬化構造であり、破壊性カプセルの少なくとも一部を繭状に覆っている。これにより、フィルター外部から力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの移動をより抑制できる。第一の硬化構造においては、破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維の少なくとも一部が第一の可塑剤によって互いに融着していればよい。例えば、図12に示される拡大写真のように、第一の硬化構造は、繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって互いに融着している部分と、融着していない部分とを含むことができる。なお、図12は、便宜上破壊性カプセルが取り出されて撮影された拡大写真である。第一の硬化構造の厚みは、例えば0.1~1.0mmであることができる。 (First cured structure)
The first cured structure is a cured structure formed by fusing fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule with the first plasticizer, and covers at least a part of the destructive capsule in a cocoon shape. There is. As a result, the movement of the destructive capsule can be further suppressed even when a force is applied from the outside of the filter. In the first cured structure, at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule may be fused to each other by the first plasticizer. For example, as shown in the enlarged photograph shown in FIG. 12, the first cured structure can include a portion where the fibers are fused to each other by the first plasticizer and a portion where the fibers are not fused. .. Note that FIG. 12 is an enlarged photograph taken by taking out the destructive capsule for convenience. The thickness of the first cured structure can be, for example, 0.1 to 1.0 mm.
第一の硬化構造は、例えば後述するように、破壊性カプセルの表面に第一の可塑剤を予め付与しておき、該破壊性カプセルを、破壊性カプセルを挿入する部材によってフィルター内に埋め込むことで形成することができる。この場合、破壊性カプセル表面に付与された第一の可塑剤は破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維に拡散し、破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維同士が該第一の可塑剤によって融着することで、破壊性カプセルの周囲を覆う繭状の第一の硬化構造が形成される。
In the first cured structure, for example, as will be described later, the first plasticizer is previously applied to the surface of the destructive capsule, and the destructive capsule is embedded in the filter by a member into which the destructive capsule is inserted. Can be formed with. In this case, the first plasticizer applied to the surface of the destructive capsule diffuses into the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule are fused by the first plasticizer. This forms a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that surrounds the destructive capsule.
(第二の硬化構造)
前記第二の硬化構造は、フィルターセグメントの中心軸である軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維同士が、第一の可塑剤で融着して形成される硬化構造である。即ち、第二の硬化構造は、破壊性カプセルから軸Aへ延びるように連続して形成されている。フィルターセグメントがこのような第二の硬化構造を有することで、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれをより抑制することができる。フィルターセグメントが第一の硬化構造も有する場合には、第二の硬化構造は第一の硬化構造と結合しており、第一の硬化構造から軸Aに沿って延びるように形成されている。例えば、図13に示されるように、破壊性カプセルを繭状に覆う第一の硬化構造は、第一の硬化構造から軸Aに沿って延びるように形成されている第二の硬化構造と一体化している。なお、図13では便宜上破壊性カプセルの一部が露出するように撮影されているが、破壊性カプセルは第一の硬化構造によって全て覆われていてもよい。 (Second cured structure)
The second cured structure is a cured structure formed by fusing fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, with the first plasticizer. That is, the second cured structure is continuously formed so as to extend from the destructive capsule to the axis A. By having such a second curing structure in the filter segment, it is possible to further suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when an external force is applied. If the filter segment also has a first cured structure, the second cured structure is coupled to the first cured structure and is formed to extend along the axis A from the first cured structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the first cured structure that covers the destructive capsule in a cocoon shape is integrated with the second cured structure formed so as to extend along the axis A from the first cured structure. It has become. In FIG. 13, for convenience, a part of the destructive capsule is photographed so as to be exposed, but the destructive capsule may be completely covered by the first cured structure.
前記第二の硬化構造は、フィルターセグメントの中心軸である軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維同士が、第一の可塑剤で融着して形成される硬化構造である。即ち、第二の硬化構造は、破壊性カプセルから軸Aへ延びるように連続して形成されている。フィルターセグメントがこのような第二の硬化構造を有することで、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれをより抑制することができる。フィルターセグメントが第一の硬化構造も有する場合には、第二の硬化構造は第一の硬化構造と結合しており、第一の硬化構造から軸Aに沿って延びるように形成されている。例えば、図13に示されるように、破壊性カプセルを繭状に覆う第一の硬化構造は、第一の硬化構造から軸Aに沿って延びるように形成されている第二の硬化構造と一体化している。なお、図13では便宜上破壊性カプセルの一部が露出するように撮影されているが、破壊性カプセルは第一の硬化構造によって全て覆われていてもよい。 (Second cured structure)
The second cured structure is a cured structure formed by fusing fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, with the first plasticizer. That is, the second cured structure is continuously formed so as to extend from the destructive capsule to the axis A. By having such a second curing structure in the filter segment, it is possible to further suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when an external force is applied. If the filter segment also has a first cured structure, the second cured structure is coupled to the first cured structure and is formed to extend along the axis A from the first cured structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the first cured structure that covers the destructive capsule in a cocoon shape is integrated with the second cured structure formed so as to extend along the axis A from the first cured structure. It has become. In FIG. 13, for convenience, a part of the destructive capsule is photographed so as to be exposed, but the destructive capsule may be completely covered by the first cured structure.
第二の硬化構造は、例えば軸Aを中心軸とする円筒状であることができる。この時、円筒の直径は破壊性カプセルの径よりも小さいことができ、例えば破壊性カプセルの径の14.0~86.0%であることができ、直径0.5~3.0mmであることができる。第二の硬化構造においては、軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維の少なくとも一部が第一の可塑剤によって互いに融着していればよい。第二の硬化構造は、繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって互いに融着している部分と、融着していない部分とを含むことができる。
The second cured structure can be, for example, a cylinder with the axis A as the central axis. At this time, the diameter of the cylinder can be smaller than the diameter of the destructive capsule, for example, 14.0 to 86.0% of the diameter of the destructive capsule, 0.5 to 3.0 mm in diameter. be able to. In the second cured structure, at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A may be fused to each other by the first plasticizer. The second cured structure can include a portion where the fibers are fused to each other by the first plasticizer and a portion where the fibers are not fused.
第二の硬化構造は、軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる部分にも形成されていてもよい。すなわち、第二の硬化構造は、軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤で融着され、かつ、軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる部分に位置する繊維同士も第一の可塑剤で融着されることで、リブ状に形成されていてもよい。例えば、図2に示されるように、フィルターセグメント20は、破壊性カプセル23を覆う第一の硬化構造22と、軸Aからフィルターセグメント20の周縁部へ延びる第二の硬化構造24と、を有することができる。第一の硬化構造22と第二の硬化構造24は、フィルター21を構成する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって融着することで形成されている。このように、第一の硬化構造22と第二の硬化構造24とは結合して一体化していることができる。
The second cured structure may also be formed in a portion extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment. That is, in the second cured structure, the fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A are fused with the first plasticizer, and the fibers located in the portion extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment are also the first. It may be formed into a rib shape by being fused with the plasticizer of. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the filter segment 20 has a first cured structure 22 that covers the destructive capsule 23 and a second cured structure 24 that extends from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment 20. be able to. The first cured structure 22 and the second cured structure 24 are formed by fusing the fibers constituting the filter 21 with the first plasticizer. In this way, the first cured structure 22 and the second cured structure 24 can be combined and integrated.
第二の硬化構造は、例えば後述するように、破壊性カプセルを挿入する部材の表面に第一の可塑剤を予め付与しておき、破壊性カプセルを該部材によってフィルター内に埋め込むことで形成することができる。この場合、破壊性カプセルを挿入する部材の表面に付与された第一の可塑剤は、破壊性カプセルを該部材によってフィルター内に埋め込む際に該部材と接触する繊維、即ち軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維と、軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる領域内に存在する繊維に拡散し、該繊維同士が該第一の可塑剤によって融着することで、第二の硬化構造が形成される。後述するように、該部材が例えばインサーションホイールであり、切断前の長尺の連続フィルターセグメントに対して破壊性カプセルを等間隔で連続的に埋め込む場合、該第二の硬化構造は、フィルターセグメントの軸方向と略平行に連続して設けられる。即ち、該第二の硬化構造は、フィルターセグメントの軸方向に沿って線状に延びるように設けられる。
The second cured structure is formed by, for example, as will be described later, a first plasticizer is previously applied to the surface of a member into which a destructive capsule is inserted, and the destructive capsule is embedded in a filter by the member. be able to. In this case, the first plasticizer applied to the surface of the member into which the destructive capsule is inserted is located near the fiber that comes into contact with the member when the destructive capsule is embedded in the filter by the member, that is, in the vicinity of the axis A. A second cured structure is formed by diffusing the fibers and the fibers existing in the region extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment and fusing the fibers with each other by the first plasticizer. .. As will be described later, when the member is, for example, an insertion wheel and destructive capsules are continuously embedded at equal intervals in a long continuous filter segment before cutting, the second cured structure is the filter segment. It is continuously provided substantially parallel to the axial direction of. That is, the second cured structure is provided so as to extend linearly along the axial direction of the filter segment.
(可塑剤)
第一の可塑剤としては、通常たばこ製品に用いられる可食性の可塑剤であれば特に限定されないが、例えばクエン酸トリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリエチル、フタル酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジアリル、フタル酸ジエチル、フタル酸ジメチル、フタル酸ジ-2-メトキシエチル、酒石酸ジブチル、オルト-ベンゾイル安息香酸エチル、エチルフタリル・エチルグリコレート、メチルフタリル・エチルグリコレート、N-エチルトルエンスルホアミド、トリアセチン、パラ-トルエンスルホン酸オルト-クレジル、リン酸トリエチル、リン酸トリフェニル、トリプロピオニン等が挙げられる。これらの第一の可塑剤は一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも、第一の可塑剤としてはトリアセチンが好ましい。 (Plasticizer)
The first plasticizer is not particularly limited as long as it is an edible plasticizer usually used for tobacco products, but for example, triethyl citrate, acetyltriethyl citrate, dibutyl phthalate, diallyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, phthalate. Dimethyl acid, di-2-methoxyethyl phthalate, dibutyl tartrate, ethyl ortho-benzoylbenzoate, ethylphthalyl ethylglycolate, methylphthalyl ethylglycolate, N-ethyltoluenesulfoamide, triacetin, ortho-para-toluenesulfonate Examples thereof include cresyl, triethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tripropionin and the like. These first plasticizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, triacetin is preferable as the first plasticizer.
第一の可塑剤としては、通常たばこ製品に用いられる可食性の可塑剤であれば特に限定されないが、例えばクエン酸トリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリエチル、フタル酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジアリル、フタル酸ジエチル、フタル酸ジメチル、フタル酸ジ-2-メトキシエチル、酒石酸ジブチル、オルト-ベンゾイル安息香酸エチル、エチルフタリル・エチルグリコレート、メチルフタリル・エチルグリコレート、N-エチルトルエンスルホアミド、トリアセチン、パラ-トルエンスルホン酸オルト-クレジル、リン酸トリエチル、リン酸トリフェニル、トリプロピオニン等が挙げられる。これらの第一の可塑剤は一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも、第一の可塑剤としてはトリアセチンが好ましい。 (Plasticizer)
The first plasticizer is not particularly limited as long as it is an edible plasticizer usually used for tobacco products, but for example, triethyl citrate, acetyltriethyl citrate, dibutyl phthalate, diallyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, phthalate. Dimethyl acid, di-2-methoxyethyl phthalate, dibutyl tartrate, ethyl ortho-benzoylbenzoate, ethylphthalyl ethylglycolate, methylphthalyl ethylglycolate, N-ethyltoluenesulfoamide, triacetin, ortho-para-toluenesulfonate Examples thereof include cresyl, triethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tripropionin and the like. These first plasticizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, triacetin is preferable as the first plasticizer.
前述したように、融着に用いられる第一の可塑剤とは別に、フィルターには、通常フィルターの硬さを調節するために繊維に対して予め均一に添加される第二の可塑剤が含まれていてもよい。第二の可塑剤としては、前述した融着に用いられる第一の可塑剤と同様の可塑剤を用いることができる。第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤とは同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。なお、第二の可塑剤は、第一及び第二の硬化構造の形成、並びに破壊性カプセルと繊維との融着には寄与しない。
As mentioned above, apart from the first plasticizer used for fusion, the filter usually contains a second plasticizer that is pre-uniformly added to the fibers to adjust the hardness of the filter. It may be. As the second plasticizer, the same plasticizer as the first plasticizer used for the above-mentioned fusion can be used. The first plasticizer and the second plasticizer may be the same or different. The second plasticizer does not contribute to the formation of the first and second cured structures and the fusion of the destructive capsule and the fiber.
なお、本発明において、「繊維同士が第一の可塑剤で融着されている」とは、繊維同士が第一の可塑剤のみによって融着されていてもよく、繊維同士が繊維材料と第一の可塑剤とが相溶した混合物によって融着されていてもよい。即ち、繊維同士の融着部が第一の可塑剤を含めばよい。また、本発明において、「破壊性カプセルと繊維とが第一の可塑剤によって融着されている」とは、破壊性カプセルと繊維とが第一の可塑剤のみによって融着されていてもよく、破壊性カプセルと繊維とが、繊維材料と第一の可塑剤とが相溶した混合物によって融着されていてもよく、破壊性カプセルと繊維とが、破壊性カプセルの皮膜材料と第一の可塑剤とが相溶した混合物によって融着されていてもよく、破壊性カプセルと繊維とが、繊維材料と破壊性カプセルの皮膜材料と第一の可塑剤とが相溶した混合物によって融着されていてもよい。即ち、破壊性カプセルと繊維との融着部が第一の可塑剤を含めばよい。また、破壊性カプセル表面の少なくとも一部と、破壊性カプセル表面の近傍に位置する繊維の少なくとも一部とが第一の可塑剤によって融着されていればよい。破壊性カプセルと繊維とが第一の可塑剤によって融着されていることは、破壊性カプセル表面近傍の拡大写真および融着部に含まれる化合物の同定により判断することができる。例えば、図11に示される拡大写真では、破壊性カプセルの表面の一部と繊維の一部とが融着していることが確認できる。
In the present invention, "fibers are fused with the first plasticizer" means that the fibers may be fused only with the first plasticizer, and the fibers may be fused with the fiber material. It may be fused by a mixture in which one plasticizer is compatible. That is, the fused portion between the fibers may include the first plasticizer. Further, in the present invention, "the destructive capsule and the fiber are fused by the first plasticizer" means that the destructive capsule and the fiber may be fused only by the first plasticizer. The destructive capsule and the fiber may be fused by a mixture of the fiber material and the first plasticizer, and the destructive capsule and the fiber may be the film material of the destructive capsule and the first. It may be fused by a mixture in which the plasticizer is compatible, and the destructive capsule and the fiber are fused by the mixture in which the fiber material, the film material of the destructive capsule and the first plasticizer are compatible. May be. That is, the fused portion between the destructive capsule and the fiber may include the first plasticizer. Further, at least a part of the surface of the destructive capsule and at least a part of the fibers located in the vicinity of the surface of the destructive capsule may be fused by the first plasticizer. The fact that the destructive capsule and the fiber are fused by the first plasticizer can be determined by the enlarged photograph near the surface of the destructive capsule and the identification of the compound contained in the fused portion. For example, in the enlarged photograph shown in FIG. 11, it can be confirmed that a part of the surface of the destructive capsule and a part of the fiber are fused.
第一の可塑剤による破壊性カプセルと繊維との融着は、例えば後述するように、破壊性カプセルの表面に第一の可塑剤を予め付与しておき、該破壊性カプセルを、破壊性カプセルを挿入する部材によってフィルター内に埋め込むことで行うことができる。この場合、破壊性カプセル表面に付与された第一の可塑剤は破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する繊維に付着し、例えば繊維材料と第一の可塑剤とが相溶した混合物が形成されて破壊性カプセルと繊維とが融着する。
In the fusion of the destructive capsule and the fiber by the first plasticizer, for example, as will be described later, the first plasticizer is previously applied to the surface of the destructive capsule, and the destructive capsule is subjected to the destructive capsule. It can be done by embedding in the filter by the member to insert. In this case, the first plasticizer applied to the surface of the destructive capsule adheres to the fiber located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and for example, a mixture in which the fiber material and the first plasticizer are compatible is formed and destroyed. The sex capsule and the fiber are fused.
(可塑剤の含有率)
フィルターセグメント全体のフィルターに対する可塑剤の含有率(第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)は、5~15質量%であることが好ましく、7.8~13.3質量%であることが好ましく、9.0~13.3質量%であることがより好ましく、10.3~13.3質量%であることがさらに好ましく、12.1~13.3質量%であることがもっとも好ましい。前記含有率が5質量%以上であることにより、第一の硬化構造又は第二の硬化構造を十分に形成することができ、またフィルターの硬さを調節できる。また、前記含有率が15質量%以下であることにより、フィルター内に空洞が生じることによる通気抵抗等のフィルター物性の低下を抑制でき、また可塑剤による臭気を抑制できる。なお、可塑剤の含有量はガスクロマトグラフィーにより定量する。 (Plasticizer content)
The plasticizer content (total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 5 to 15% by mass, preferably 7.8 to 13.3% by mass. It is preferably 9.0 to 13.3% by mass, more preferably 10.3 to 13.3% by mass, and most preferably 12.1 to 13.3% by mass. preferable. When the content is 5% by mass or more, the first cured structure or the second cured structure can be sufficiently formed, and the hardness of the filter can be adjusted. Further, when the content is 15% by mass or less, it is possible to suppress deterioration of filter physical properties such as ventilation resistance due to the formation of cavities in the filter, and it is possible to suppress odor due to the plasticizer. The content of the plasticizer is quantified by gas chromatography.
フィルターセグメント全体のフィルターに対する可塑剤の含有率(第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)は、5~15質量%であることが好ましく、7.8~13.3質量%であることが好ましく、9.0~13.3質量%であることがより好ましく、10.3~13.3質量%であることがさらに好ましく、12.1~13.3質量%であることがもっとも好ましい。前記含有率が5質量%以上であることにより、第一の硬化構造又は第二の硬化構造を十分に形成することができ、またフィルターの硬さを調節できる。また、前記含有率が15質量%以下であることにより、フィルター内に空洞が生じることによる通気抵抗等のフィルター物性の低下を抑制でき、また可塑剤による臭気を抑制できる。なお、可塑剤の含有量はガスクロマトグラフィーにより定量する。 (Plasticizer content)
The plasticizer content (total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 5 to 15% by mass, preferably 7.8 to 13.3% by mass. It is preferably 9.0 to 13.3% by mass, more preferably 10.3 to 13.3% by mass, and most preferably 12.1 to 13.3% by mass. preferable. When the content is 5% by mass or more, the first cured structure or the second cured structure can be sufficiently formed, and the hardness of the filter can be adjusted. Further, when the content is 15% by mass or less, it is possible to suppress deterioration of filter physical properties such as ventilation resistance due to the formation of cavities in the filter, and it is possible to suppress odor due to the plasticizer. The content of the plasticizer is quantified by gas chromatography.
フィルターセグメント全体のフィルターに対する第一の可塑剤の含有率は、0.1~3質量%が好ましく、0.2~2質量%がより好ましく、0.3~1.5質量%がさらに好ましい。フィルターセグメント全体のフィルターに対する第二の可塑剤の含有率は、3~9質量%が好ましく、4~8質量%がより好ましく、5~7質量%がさらに好ましい。なお、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤とが同じ場合には、前記第二の可塑剤の含有率は、繊維に対して第二の可塑剤を付与した後、第一の可塑剤が付着した破壊性カプセルをフィルター内に埋め込む前に、第二の可塑剤の含有量を測定することで算出できる。また、前記第一の可塑剤の含有率は、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計の含有率から、前記第二の可塑剤の含有率を差し引くことで算出できる。
The content of the first plasticizer in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 2% by mass, still more preferably 0.3 to 1.5% by mass. The content of the second plasticizer in the filter of the entire filter segment is preferably 3 to 9% by mass, more preferably 4 to 8% by mass, still more preferably 5 to 7% by mass. When the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer are the same, the content of the second plasticizer is the content of the first plasticizer after the second plasticizer is applied to the fiber. It can be calculated by measuring the content of the second plasticizer before embedding the destructive capsule with the attached in the filter. Further, the content of the first plasticizer can be calculated by subtracting the content of the second plasticizer from the total content of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer.
前記破壊性カプセルの径(差し渡しの最大長さ)が5mm以下(例えば1.0~3.5mm)である場合、フィルターセグメントの軸方向において、破壊性カプセルの近傍の区間、すなわち破壊性カプセルを中心に含む5mm幅の区間(カプセル近傍区間)における可塑剤の含有率(質量%、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)は、前記近傍区間に隣接する区間、すなわち前記近傍区間以外の区間(隣接区間)における可塑剤の含有率(質量%、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)の1.05倍以上であることが好ましく、1.20倍以上であることがより好ましい。前記カプセル近傍区間内の可塑剤の含有率が前記隣接区間内の可塑剤の含有率の1.05倍以上であることにより、破壊性カプセル近傍において可塑剤の濃度が高く、破壊性カプセルの周囲を覆う繭状の第一の硬化構造の形成に寄与する。また、破壊性カプセルと繊維との融着がより強固となる。なお、フィルターセグメント内に破壊性カプセルが複数含まれる場合には、破壊性カプセルを含む各区間全てにおいて前記条件を満たすことが好ましい。
When the diameter (maximum length of delivery) of the destructive capsule is 5 mm or less (for example, 1.0 to 3.5 mm), the section in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, that is, the destructive capsule is used in the axial direction of the filter segment. The plasticizer content (mass%, total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the 5 mm wide section (section near the capsule) included in the center is the section adjacent to the neighborhood section, that is, the neighborhood section. The content of the plasticizer (mass%, total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) in the section other than the above (adjacent section) is preferably 1.05 times or more, preferably 1.20 times or more. Is more preferable. Since the content of the plasticizer in the section near the capsule is 1.05 times or more the content of the plasticizer in the adjacent section, the concentration of the plasticizer is high in the vicinity of the destructive capsule and the periphery of the destructive capsule. Contributes to the formation of a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that covers the. In addition, the fusion between the destructive capsule and the fiber becomes stronger. When a plurality of destructive capsules are contained in the filter segment, it is preferable that the above conditions are satisfied in all the sections including the destructive capsules.
フィルターセグメントが円柱状であって、前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸である軸Aを中心とし、前記フィルターセグメントの直径の75%(好ましくは65%、より好ましくは55%)の長さを直径とする円柱状の領域内における可塑剤の含有率(質量%、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)は、前記円柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)よりも高いことが好ましい。前記円柱状の領域内における可塑剤の含有率が、前記円柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける可塑剤の含有率よりも高いことにより、破壊性カプセル近傍において可塑剤の濃度が高く、破壊性カプセルの周囲を覆う繭状の第一の硬化構造の形成に寄与する。また、破壊性カプセルと繊維との融着がより強固となる。
The filter segment is cylindrical, centered on axis A, which is the central axis of the filter segment, and has a length of 75% (preferably 65%, more preferably 55%) of the diameter of the filter segment as the diameter. The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region (% by mass, the sum of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) is the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region (% by mass). , Preferably higher than the sum of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer). Since the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is higher than the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region, the concentration of the plasticizer is high in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and the destructive capsule. Contributes to the formation of a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that surrounds the. In addition, the fusion between the destructive capsule and the fiber becomes stronger.
前記円柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率は5~20質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率は3~8質量%であることが好ましい。前記円柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率は6~18質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率は4~7質量%であることがより好ましい。前記円柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率は6.7~16質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率は5~6.4質量%であることがさらに好ましい。
The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is preferably 5 to 20% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region is preferably 3 to 8% by mass. The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is more preferably 6 to 18% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region is more preferably 4 to 7% by mass. .. The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is 6.7 to 16% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region is 5 to 6.4% by mass. Is even more preferable.
また、フィルターセグメントが、軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤で融着し、かつ、軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる部分に位置する繊維同士が第一の可塑剤で融着した前記第二の硬化構造を有する場合、フィルターセグメントが円柱状であって、前記軸Aを中心とし、前記フィルターセグメントの直径の75%(好ましくは65%、より好ましくは55%)の長さを直径とする円柱状の領域、及び前記軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ放射状に延びる中心角が30~90°の扇柱状の領域の内部における前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)が、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域の外部のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤の合計)よりも高いことが好ましい。具体的には、図3に示されるように、軸Aを中心とし、フィルターセグメントの直径の75%の長さを直径とする円柱状の領域33、及び軸Aからフィルターセグメント30の周縁部へ放射状に延びる中心角Φが30~90°の扇柱状の領域34の内部における可塑剤の含有率が、円柱状の領域33及び扇柱状の領域34の外部の領域31における可塑剤の含有率よりも高いことが好ましい。前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域内における可塑剤の含有率が、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける可塑剤の含有率よりも高いことにより、破壊性カプセルの周囲を覆う繭状の第一の硬化構造の形成に寄与する。また、軸Aからフィルターセグメント周縁部へ延びる第二の硬化構造の形成にも寄与する。さらに、破壊性カプセル近傍において可塑剤の濃度が高く、破壊性カプセルと繊維との融着がより強固となる。
Further, in the filter segment, the fibers located in the vicinity of the axis A are fused with the first plasticizer, and the fibers located in the portion extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment are the first plasticizer. In the case of having the second cured structure fused in the above, the filter segment is columnar and has 75% (preferably 65%, more preferably 55%) of the diameter of the filter segment centered on the axis A. The content of the plasticizer (% by mass) inside a columnar region having a diameter of 30 to 90 ° and a fan-columnar region having a central angle of 30 to 90 ° radially extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment. , The total of the first plasticizer and the second plasticizer) is the content of the plasticizer in the filter segments outside the columnar region and the fan-columnar region (% by mass, with the first plasticizer). It is preferably higher than the sum of the second plasticizers). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, a columnar region 33 centered on the axis A and having a diameter of 75% of the diameter of the filter segment, and from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment 30. The content of the plasticizer inside the fan columnar region 34 having a central angle Φ extending radially from 30 to 90 ° is higher than the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region 33 and the outer region 31 of the fan columnar region 34. Is also preferable. The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is higher than the plasticizer content in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region, whereby the destructive capsule. Contributes to the formation of a cocoon-shaped first hardened structure that surrounds the. It also contributes to the formation of a second cured structure extending from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment. Further, the concentration of the plasticizer is high in the vicinity of the destructive capsule, and the fusion between the destructive capsule and the fiber becomes stronger.
前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率は5~20質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率は3~8質量%であることが好ましい。前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率は6~18質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率は4~7質量%であることがより好ましい。前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率は6.7~16質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率は5~6.4質量%であることがさらに好ましい。
The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 5 to 20% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region. Is preferably 3 to 8% by mass. The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 6 to 18% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region. Is more preferably 4 to 7% by mass. The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 6.7 to 16% by mass, and the plasticizer in the columnar region and the filter segment outside the fan columnar region. The content is more preferably 5 to 6.4% by mass.
(フィルターセグメントの寸法、物性)
フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さは、本発明における破壊性カプセルの位置ずれ抑制効果がより好適に得られる観点から短い方が好ましく、例えば5~15mmであることが好ましく、7~15mmであることがより好ましく、10~15mmであることがさらに好ましい。フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さ(L)に対する破壊性カプセルの径(d)の比率(d/L)は、0.1~0.5であることが好ましく、0.15~0.4であることがより好ましく、0.2~0.3であることがさらに好ましい。フィルターセグメントの周の長さは特に限定されないが、16~25mmであることが好ましく、20~24mmであることがより好ましい。 (Dimensions and physical properties of filter segments)
The axial length of the filter segment is preferably short, for example, 5 to 15 mm, and 7 to 15 mm, from the viewpoint of more preferably obtaining the effect of suppressing the displacement of the destructive capsule in the present invention. Is more preferable, and 10 to 15 mm is even more preferable. The ratio (d / L) of the diameter (d) of the destructive capsule to the axial length (L) of the filter segment is preferably 0.1 to 0.5, preferably 0.15 to 0.4. It is more preferably present, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.3. The peripheral length of the filter segment is not particularly limited, but is preferably 16 to 25 mm, more preferably 20 to 24 mm.
フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さは、本発明における破壊性カプセルの位置ずれ抑制効果がより好適に得られる観点から短い方が好ましく、例えば5~15mmであることが好ましく、7~15mmであることがより好ましく、10~15mmであることがさらに好ましい。フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さ(L)に対する破壊性カプセルの径(d)の比率(d/L)は、0.1~0.5であることが好ましく、0.15~0.4であることがより好ましく、0.2~0.3であることがさらに好ましい。フィルターセグメントの周の長さは特に限定されないが、16~25mmであることが好ましく、20~24mmであることがより好ましい。 (Dimensions and physical properties of filter segments)
The axial length of the filter segment is preferably short, for example, 5 to 15 mm, and 7 to 15 mm, from the viewpoint of more preferably obtaining the effect of suppressing the displacement of the destructive capsule in the present invention. Is more preferable, and 10 to 15 mm is even more preferable. The ratio (d / L) of the diameter (d) of the destructive capsule to the axial length (L) of the filter segment is preferably 0.1 to 0.5, preferably 0.15 to 0.4. It is more preferably present, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.3. The peripheral length of the filter segment is not particularly limited, but is preferably 16 to 25 mm, more preferably 20 to 24 mm.
フィルターセグメントの通気抵抗は4~200mmH2Oであることが好ましい。なお、フィルターセグメントの通気抵抗は、通気抵抗測定器(FQA、QTM等)により測定される。フィルターセグメントが円柱状である場合、フィルターセグメントの軸方向に対して垂直な断面における真円性は、85~100%であることが好ましい。なお、該真円性は、円周測定器(レーザー)により測定される。フィルターセグメントの硬さは75~100%であることが好ましい。なお、フィルターセグメントの硬さは、硬さ測定器(FQA等)で定荷重300gfを加えた時の変形量により測定される。
The ventilation resistance of the filter segment is preferably 4 to 200 mmH2O. The ventilation resistance of the filter segment is measured by a ventilation resistance measuring device (FQA, QTM, etc.). When the filter segment is columnar, the roundness in the cross section perpendicular to the axial direction of the filter segment is preferably 85 to 100%. The roundness is measured by a circumference measuring device (laser). The hardness of the filter segment is preferably 75 to 100%. The hardness of the filter segment is measured by the amount of deformation when a constant load of 300 gf is applied with a hardness measuring device (FQA or the like).
(フィルターセグメントの製造方法)
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの製造方法は特に限定されないが、例えば図4に示されるフィルターセグメントの製造装置40を用いて製造することができる。まず、繊維束41を繊維ディスペンサより、通常、ベール42の圧縮繊維の形で供給する。繊維束41をストランド処理ユニット43において、圧縮空気およびシリンダを用いて伸ばし、緩める。結果として、繊維束41は広がり、その間により多くの空気を含むことが可能になる。その後、繊維束41を第二の可塑剤及びメンソールで湿らせる。例えば繊維束41全体に対して第二の可塑剤及びメンソールを均一に噴霧することで、所定量の第二の可塑剤及びメンソールを均一に繊維束41に添加することができる。ここで、第二の可塑剤とメンソールとは繊維束41に対して同時に添加してもよく、第二の可塑剤を先に添加してもよく、メンソールを先に添加してもよい。その後、漏斗形状の挿入部材44内に繊維束41を通し、繊維束41の予備圧縮を行う。挿入部材44には通常開口が設けられており、繊維束41の間の余分な空気を容易に排出できるようになっている。挿入部材44の下流には破壊性カプセル供給部材46が配置されており、破壊性カプセル供給部材46によって破壊性カプセルを繊維束41内に埋め込む。 (Manufacturing method of filter segment)
The method for manufacturing the filter segment according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but the filter segment can be manufactured by using, for example, the filtersegment manufacturing apparatus 40 shown in FIG. First, the fiber bundle 41 is supplied from a fiber dispenser, usually in the form of compressed fibers of a bale 42. The fiber bundle 41 is stretched and loosened in the strand treatment unit 43 using compressed air and a cylinder. As a result, the fiber bundle 41 expands, allowing more air to be included in the meantime. The fiber bundle 41 is then moistened with a second plasticizer and menthol. For example, by uniformly spraying the second plasticizer and menthol on the entire fiber bundle 41, a predetermined amount of the second plasticizer and menthol can be uniformly added to the fiber bundle 41. Here, the second plasticizer and the menthol may be added to the fiber bundle 41 at the same time, the second plasticizer may be added first, or the menthol may be added first. After that, the fiber bundle 41 is passed through the funnel-shaped insertion member 44, and the fiber bundle 41 is precompressed. The insertion member 44 is usually provided with an opening so that excess air between the fiber bundles 41 can be easily discharged. A destructive capsule supply member 46 is arranged downstream of the insertion member 44, and the destructive capsule supply member 46 embeds the destructive capsule in the fiber bundle 41.
本発明に係るフィルターセグメントの製造方法は特に限定されないが、例えば図4に示されるフィルターセグメントの製造装置40を用いて製造することができる。まず、繊維束41を繊維ディスペンサより、通常、ベール42の圧縮繊維の形で供給する。繊維束41をストランド処理ユニット43において、圧縮空気およびシリンダを用いて伸ばし、緩める。結果として、繊維束41は広がり、その間により多くの空気を含むことが可能になる。その後、繊維束41を第二の可塑剤及びメンソールで湿らせる。例えば繊維束41全体に対して第二の可塑剤及びメンソールを均一に噴霧することで、所定量の第二の可塑剤及びメンソールを均一に繊維束41に添加することができる。ここで、第二の可塑剤とメンソールとは繊維束41に対して同時に添加してもよく、第二の可塑剤を先に添加してもよく、メンソールを先に添加してもよい。その後、漏斗形状の挿入部材44内に繊維束41を通し、繊維束41の予備圧縮を行う。挿入部材44には通常開口が設けられており、繊維束41の間の余分な空気を容易に排出できるようになっている。挿入部材44の下流には破壊性カプセル供給部材46が配置されており、破壊性カプセル供給部材46によって破壊性カプセルを繊維束41内に埋め込む。 (Manufacturing method of filter segment)
The method for manufacturing the filter segment according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but the filter segment can be manufactured by using, for example, the filter
破壊性カプセル供給部材周辺の拡大図を図5に示す。図5に示される破壊性カプセル供給部材50は、周囲に複数の破壊性カプセル供給ポケット55が等間隔に配列された回転可能な円盤形状のインサーションホイール53を備える。破壊性カプセル供給ポケット55は破壊性カプセル54を保持することができる。挿入部材51を通過した繊維束は、繊維誘導部材52において、インサーションホイール53の破壊性カプセル供給ポケット55に保持された破壊性カプセル54が連続的に等間隔で埋め込まれる。ここで、破壊性カプセル54が繊維束に埋め込まれる前に、破壊性カプセル54及びインサーションホイール53の周縁部に対して、第一の可塑剤供給部材56によって第一の可塑剤57が供給される。第一の可塑剤供給部材56は、例えば第一の可塑剤57を噴霧することにより、破壊性カプセル54の表面及びインサーションホイール53の周縁部に対して第一の可塑剤57を付着させることができる。第一の可塑剤供給部材56は、破壊性カプセル54とインサーションホイール53の境界面を指向して第一の可塑剤57を噴霧することができる。
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the area around the destructive capsule supply member. The destructive capsule supply member 50 shown in FIG. 5 includes a rotatable disk-shaped insertion wheel 53 in which a plurality of destructive capsule supply pockets 55 are arranged at equal intervals around the destructive capsule supply member 50. The destructive capsule supply pocket 55 can hold the destructive capsule 54. In the fiber bundle that has passed through the insertion member 51, the destructive capsules 54 held in the destructive capsule supply pocket 55 of the insertion wheel 53 are continuously embedded at equal intervals in the fiber guide member 52. Here, the first plasticizer 57 is supplied to the peripheral edges of the destructive capsule 54 and the insertion wheel 53 by the first plasticizer supply member 56 before the destructive capsule 54 is embedded in the fiber bundle. Ru. The first plasticizer supply member 56 adheres the first plasticizer 57 to the surface of the destructive capsule 54 and the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel 53, for example, by spraying the first plasticizer 57. Can be done. The first plasticizer supply member 56 can spray the first plasticizer 57 toward the interface between the destructive capsule 54 and the insertion wheel 53.
このように、第一の可塑剤供給部材によって、破壊性カプセル及びインサーションホイールの周縁部に対して予め第一の可塑剤を供給することで、該破壊性カプセルを繊維束に埋め込む際に、例えば図6に示されるように、破壊性カプセル61の表面及びインサーションホイール63の周縁部に付着した第一の可塑剤62は、破壊性カプセル61及びインサーションホイール63の近傍に位置する繊維60に付着及び拡散する。したがって、破壊性カプセルの表面に付着した第一の可塑剤は、破壊性カプセルの周囲に位置する繊維に付着し、破壊性カプセルと、破壊性カプセルの周囲に位置する繊維とを融着する。また、破壊性カプセルの表面に付着した第一の可塑剤は、破壊性カプセルの周囲に位置する繊維に拡散し、該繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって融着した繭状の第一の硬化構造が、破壊性カプセルの周囲を覆うように形成される。さらに、インサーションホイールの周縁部に付着した第一の可塑剤は、インサーションホイールの周縁部と接触する繊維、即ち軸Aの近傍に位置する繊維、及び軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる部分に位置する繊維に拡散し、該繊維同士が第一の可塑剤によって融着した第二の硬化構造が、リブ状に形成される。
As described above, by supplying the first plasticizer to the peripheral portion of the destructive capsule and the insertion wheel in advance by the first plasticizer supply member, when the destructive capsule is embedded in the fiber bundle, the destructive capsule is embedded. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the first plasticizer 62 adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule 61 and the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel 63 is a fiber 60 located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule 61 and the insertion wheel 63. Adheres and spreads to. Therefore, the first plasticizer adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule adheres to the fibers located around the destructive capsule and fuses the destructive capsule with the fibers located around the destructive capsule. Further, the first plasticizer adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule diffuses into the fibers located around the destructive capsule, and the fibers are fused with each other by the first plasticizer to form a cocoon-like first hardening. The structure is formed to wrap around the destructive capsule. Further, the first plasticizer adhering to the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel extends from the fiber in contact with the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel, that is, the fiber located near the axis A, and from the axis A to the peripheral edge of the filter segment. A second cured structure is formed in a rib shape, which is diffused into the fibers located in the portions and the fibers are fused with each other by the first plasticizer.
その後、図4に示されるように、繊維束41をラッパーユニット48に導入し、繊維束41をフィルター包装紙で包む。なお、フィルター包装紙は、ラッパーユニット48へ供給される前に接着剤供給ユニット47に導入され、その側縁部であってフィルターセグメントとして形成された後にはフィルター包装紙が重なり貼り合わされる箇所、すなわち糊代に、接着剤を塗布される。フィルター包装紙で包まれた繊維束41は、ラッパーユニット48を通過すると、連続する棒状体に成形される。最後に、フィルター包装紙で包まれた繊維束41を回転切断ヘッド49により切断し、フィルターセグメントが得られる。回転切断ヘッドによって切断する前の連続する繊維の模式的な水平断面図を図7に示す。図7に示される繊維70は、フィルター包装紙71で包まれている。破壊性カプセル72の周囲には、破壊性カプセル72を覆うように繭状の第一の硬化構造73が形成されている。また、第二の硬化構造74が、繊維70の軸方向(図7の水平方向)と略平行に連続して設けられている。繊維70を点線部分において等間隔に切断することにより、フィルターセグメントが得られる。なお、フィルター包装紙としては、製紙会社が製造する任意のたばこ巻紙・フィルター包装紙を用いることができ、特に35NFBまたは50NFB(商品名、日本製紙パピリア製)を用いることができる。
After that, as shown in FIG. 4, the fiber bundle 41 is introduced into the wrapper unit 48, and the fiber bundle 41 is wrapped with filter wrapping paper. The filter wrapping paper is introduced into the adhesive supply unit 47 before being supplied to the wrapper unit 48, and is a side edge portion thereof where the filter wrapping paper is overlapped and bonded after being formed as a filter segment. That is, the adhesive is applied to the glue margin. When the fiber bundle 41 wrapped in the filter wrapping paper passes through the wrapper unit 48, it is formed into a continuous rod-shaped body. Finally, the fiber bundle 41 wrapped in the filter wrapping paper is cut by the rotary cutting head 49 to obtain a filter segment. FIG. 7 shows a schematic horizontal cross-sectional view of the continuous fibers before being cut by the rotary cutting head. The fiber 70 shown in FIG. 7 is wrapped with a filter wrapping paper 71. A cocoon-shaped first cured structure 73 is formed around the destructive capsule 72 so as to cover the destructive capsule 72. Further, the second cured structure 74 is continuously provided substantially parallel to the axial direction (horizontal direction in FIG. 7) of the fiber 70. Filter segments are obtained by cutting the fibers 70 at equal intervals along the dotted lines. As the filter wrapping paper, any cigarette wrapping paper / filter wrapping paper manufactured by a paper manufacturing company can be used, and in particular, 35NFB or 50NFB (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Paper Papylia) can be used.
[たばこ製品]
本発明に係るたばこ製品は、たばこ含有セグメントと、本発明に係るフィルターセグメントと、を含む。本発明に係るたばこ製品は、本発明に係るフィルターセグメントを含むため、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを抑制することができる。 [Tobacco products]
The tobacco product according to the present invention includes a tobacco-containing segment and a filter segment according to the present invention. Since the tobacco product according to the present invention contains the filter segment according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when an external force is applied.
本発明に係るたばこ製品は、たばこ含有セグメントと、本発明に係るフィルターセグメントと、を含む。本発明に係るたばこ製品は、本発明に係るフィルターセグメントを含むため、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれを抑制することができる。 [Tobacco products]
The tobacco product according to the present invention includes a tobacco-containing segment and a filter segment according to the present invention. Since the tobacco product according to the present invention contains the filter segment according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the misalignment of the destructive capsule even when an external force is applied.
たばこ製品には、通常のシガレット、葉巻、手巻きたばこ、シガリロ等のシガレット、ヒーター等によってたばこを加熱したり或いは蒸気でたばこを蒸したりすることでたばこの香味を吸引可能なたばこ製品(電子たばこ)、炭素熱源などによりたばこを加熱することでたばこの香味を吸引可能なたばこ製品等の非燃焼加熱たばこ製品、および非加熱型でたばこの香味を吸引可能なたばこ製品、などが含まれる。
Tobacco products include ordinary cigarettes, cigarettes, hand-rolled cigarettes, cigarettes such as cigarettes, and tobacco products that can absorb the flavor of tobacco by heating the tobacco with a heater or steaming the tobacco with steam (electronic tobacco). , Non-combustible heated tobacco products such as tobacco products capable of sucking the flavor of tobacco by heating the tobacco with a carbon heat source, and non-heated tobacco products capable of sucking the flavor of tobacco.
(シガレット)
以下、本発明に係るたばこ製品の一例として、シガレットの実施形態について説明する。図8に示されるように、シガレット80は、たばこ刻み83(刻み葉、煙草)およびたばこ刻み83の周囲を巻いた巻紙84を含むたばこ含有セグメント81と、たばこ含有セグメント81に隣接して設けられた本発明に係るフィルターセグメント82と、を含む。たばこ含有セグメント81とフィルターセグメント82とは、たばこ含有セグメント81及びフィルターセグメント82上に巻かれたチップペーパー部材85によって連結されている。チップペーパー部材85は、その外周の一部に通気孔を有していてもよい。通気孔の数は1つでも複数でもよく、例えば10~40個形成されていることができる。通気孔の数が複数の場合、通気孔は例えばチップペーパー部材16の外周部に一列に並んで環状に配置される。複数の通気孔は、略一定の間隔で配置されることができる。通気孔を設けることによって、吸引時に通気孔からフィルターセグメント82内に空気が取り込まれる。主流煙を通気孔からの外気によって薄めることで、所望のタール値の製品設計を行うことができる。 (cigarette)
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a cigarette will be described as an example of the tobacco product according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, thecigarette 80 is provided adjacent to the tobacco-containing segment 81, which includes the tobacco chopped 83 (chopped leaves, tobacco) and the wrapping paper 84 wrapped around the tobacco chopped 83, and the tobacco-containing segment 81. The filter segment 82 according to the present invention is included. The tobacco-containing segment 81 and the filter segment 82 are connected by a chip paper member 85 wound on the tobacco-containing segment 81 and the filter segment 82. The chip paper member 85 may have a vent hole in a part of the outer periphery thereof. The number of ventilation holes may be one or a plurality, and for example, 10 to 40 ventilation holes may be formed. When the number of ventilation holes is plurality, the ventilation holes are arranged in an annular shape in a line on the outer peripheral portion of the chip paper member 16, for example. The plurality of ventilation holes can be arranged at substantially constant intervals. By providing the ventilation holes, air is taken into the filter segment 82 from the ventilation holes at the time of suction. By diluting the mainstream smoke with the outside air from the ventilation holes, it is possible to design a product with a desired tar value.
以下、本発明に係るたばこ製品の一例として、シガレットの実施形態について説明する。図8に示されるように、シガレット80は、たばこ刻み83(刻み葉、煙草)およびたばこ刻み83の周囲を巻いた巻紙84を含むたばこ含有セグメント81と、たばこ含有セグメント81に隣接して設けられた本発明に係るフィルターセグメント82と、を含む。たばこ含有セグメント81とフィルターセグメント82とは、たばこ含有セグメント81及びフィルターセグメント82上に巻かれたチップペーパー部材85によって連結されている。チップペーパー部材85は、その外周の一部に通気孔を有していてもよい。通気孔の数は1つでも複数でもよく、例えば10~40個形成されていることができる。通気孔の数が複数の場合、通気孔は例えばチップペーパー部材16の外周部に一列に並んで環状に配置される。複数の通気孔は、略一定の間隔で配置されることができる。通気孔を設けることによって、吸引時に通気孔からフィルターセグメント82内に空気が取り込まれる。主流煙を通気孔からの外気によって薄めることで、所望のタール値の製品設計を行うことができる。 (cigarette)
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a cigarette will be described as an example of the tobacco product according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the
使用者は、たばこ含有セグメント81の先端に着火して、フィルターセグメント82の吸口端を口でくわえて吸引することで、たばこの香味を楽しむことができる。その際、破壊性カプセルを破砕することで、主流煙には破壊性カプセルの内容液に含まれる香料が混合され、使用者の口腔内で予定された香味が発揮される。本発明では、破壊性カプセルを破砕する際に破壊性カプセルの移動が抑制されるため、使用者は、好みのタイミングで容易に破壊性カプセルを破砕することができ、それによって変化した香味を楽しむことができる。
The user can enjoy the flavor of tobacco by igniting the tip of the tobacco-containing segment 81, holding the mouthpiece end of the filter segment 82 in the mouth and sucking it. At that time, by crushing the destructive capsule, the fragrance contained in the content liquid of the destructive capsule is mixed with the mainstream smoke, and the expected flavor is exhibited in the oral cavity of the user. In the present invention, the movement of the destructive capsule is suppressed when the destructive capsule is crushed, so that the user can easily crush the destructive capsule at a desired timing and enjoy the changed flavor. be able to.
本発明に係るたばこ製品は、本発明に係る破壊性カプセルを内包するフィルターセグメントに加えて、少なくとも一つ以上の第二のフィルターセグメントを更に有してもよい。例えば、図9に示されるシガレット90は、たばこ含有セグメント91と、本発明に係るフィルターセグメント93との間に、第二のフィルターセグメント92を有する。第二のフィルターセグメント92は、本発明に係るフィルターセグメント93と破壊性カプセルを有さない以外同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。第二のフィルターセグメント92には本発明に係るフィルターセグメント93とは異なる機能を持たせることができるため、フィルターに対して複数の機能を付与することができる。
The tobacco product according to the present invention may further have at least one or more second filter segments in addition to the filter segment containing the destructive capsule according to the present invention. For example, the cigarette 90 shown in FIG. 9 has a second filter segment 92 between the tobacco-containing segment 91 and the filter segment 93 according to the present invention. The second filter segment 92 may be the same as or different from the filter segment 93 according to the present invention except that it does not have a destructive capsule. Since the second filter segment 92 can have a function different from that of the filter segment 93 according to the present invention, it is possible to impart a plurality of functions to the filter.
(非燃焼加熱たばこ製品)
本発明に係るたばこ製品の他の一例として、非燃焼加熱たばこ製品の実施形態について説明する。非燃焼加熱たばこ製品は、電気的なヒーター等によってたばこ含有セグメントを加熱する、いわゆる電子シガレットの分野に属する。図10に、本発明に係る非燃焼加熱たばこ製品であるたばこ製品と、該たばこ製品を加熱する加熱装置と、を含む非燃焼加熱たばこシステムの一例を示す。図10は、たばこ製品100と、加熱装置101とを中心軸Cを含む面で切断して示した断面図である。 (Non-combustion heated tobacco products)
As another example of the tobacco product according to the present invention, an embodiment of a non-combustion heated tobacco product will be described. Non-combustion heated tobacco products belong to the field of so-called electronic cigarettes, in which tobacco-containing segments are heated by an electric heater or the like. FIG. 10 shows an example of a non-combustion heated tobacco system including a tobacco product which is a non-combustion heated tobacco product according to the present invention and a heating device for heating the tobacco product. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing thetobacco product 100 and the heating device 101 cut along a plane including the central axis C.
本発明に係るたばこ製品の他の一例として、非燃焼加熱たばこ製品の実施形態について説明する。非燃焼加熱たばこ製品は、電気的なヒーター等によってたばこ含有セグメントを加熱する、いわゆる電子シガレットの分野に属する。図10に、本発明に係る非燃焼加熱たばこ製品であるたばこ製品と、該たばこ製品を加熱する加熱装置と、を含む非燃焼加熱たばこシステムの一例を示す。図10は、たばこ製品100と、加熱装置101とを中心軸Cを含む面で切断して示した断面図である。 (Non-combustion heated tobacco products)
As another example of the tobacco product according to the present invention, an embodiment of a non-combustion heated tobacco product will be described. Non-combustion heated tobacco products belong to the field of so-called electronic cigarettes, in which tobacco-containing segments are heated by an electric heater or the like. FIG. 10 shows an example of a non-combustion heated tobacco system including a tobacco product which is a non-combustion heated tobacco product according to the present invention and a heating device for heating the tobacco product. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the
図10に示される非燃焼加熱たばこシステムは、電池106、電気的加熱部107、および凹部108を有する加熱装置101と、加熱装置101の凹部108に対して着脱可能に差し込まれるたばこ製品100と、を有する。凹部108は、加熱装置101のケース109の一部に窪んで設けられている。電池106は、充電および放電が可能である。電気的加熱部107は、いわゆるヒーターであり、凹部108を取り囲むように設けられた発熱素子を有する。電気的加熱部107の発熱素子は、たばこ含有セグメント102を加熱し、たばこ含有セグメント102の充填物から香味を周辺の空気中に放出させる。電気的加熱部107によるたばこ含有セグメント102の加熱温度は、例えば400℃以下であり、加熱たばこ製品の燃焼温度(700~800℃)よりも低い。このように低い温度で加熱を行うことで、たばこ含有セグメント102から発生する主流煙の量は加熱たばこ製品と比較して少なくなる。このため、フィルターセグメント(104、105)における濾過機能は、加熱たばこ製品におけるフィルターセグメントの濾過機能と比較して、低いほうが使用者の口内に共有される主流煙量が好適となる。即ち、フィルターセグメント(104、105)の軸方向の長さは、加熱たばこ製品におけるフィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さと比較して短い方が好ましい。フィルターセグメント(104、105)の軸方向の長さを短くし、残りの箇所に筒部やその他の主流煙の濾過率が低いセグメントを配置することもできる。
The non-combustion heated tobacco system shown in FIG. 10 includes a heating device 101 having a battery 106, an electric heating unit 107, and a recess 108, and a tobacco product 100 that is detachably inserted into the recess 108 of the heating device 101. Has. The recess 108 is recessed in a part of the case 109 of the heating device 101. The battery 106 can be charged and discharged. The electric heating unit 107 is a so-called heater, and has a heat generating element provided so as to surround the recess 108. The heating element of the electric heating unit 107 heats the tobacco-containing segment 102 and releases the flavor from the filling of the tobacco-containing segment 102 into the surrounding air. The heating temperature of the tobacco-containing segment 102 by the electric heating unit 107 is, for example, 400 ° C. or lower, which is lower than the combustion temperature (700 to 800 ° C.) of the heated tobacco product. By heating at such a low temperature, the amount of mainstream smoke generated from the tobacco-containing segment 102 is smaller than that of the heated tobacco product. Therefore, as for the filtration function in the filter segment (104, 105), the lower the filtration function in the heated tobacco product, the more preferable the mainstream smoke amount shared in the user's mouth. That is, it is preferable that the axial length of the filter segment (104, 105) is shorter than the axial length of the filter segment in the heated tobacco product. The axial length of the filter segments (104, 105) can be shortened, and the cylinder portion and other segments having a low filtration rate of mainstream smoke can be arranged in the remaining portion.
たばこ製品100は円柱状であり、たばこと、加熱によりエアロゾルを生成するエアロゾル生成基材と、を含むたばこ含有セグメント102と、たばこ含有セグメント102に隣接して設けられた筒状セグメント103と、筒状セグメント103に隣接して設けられた第二のフィルターセグメント104と、第二のフィルターセグメント104に隣接して設けられた本発明に係る第一のフィルターセグメント105と、を有する。たばこ含有セグメント102と、筒状セグメント103と、第二のフィルターセグメント104と、第一のフィルターセグメント105とは、チップペーパー部材110によって連結されている。
The tobacco product 100 is cylindrical and contains a tobacco-containing segment 102 containing a tobacco and an aerosol-generating substrate that generates an aerosol by heating, a tubular segment 103 provided adjacent to the tobacco-containing segment 102, and a cylinder. It has a second filter segment 104 provided adjacent to the shape segment 103, and a first filter segment 105 according to the present invention provided adjacent to the second filter segment 104. The tobacco-containing segment 102, the tubular segment 103, the second filter segment 104, and the first filter segment 105 are connected by a chip paper member 110.
たばこ含有セグメント102は、たばこと、エアロゾル生成基材と、を含むたばこ充填物111と、たばこ充填物の周囲を巻いた巻紙112と、を有する。たばことしては、たばこ刻み(刻み葉、煙草)、たばこシート刻み、たばこシートを折りたたむか円周状に巻いたもの、たばこシートにひだを付けて寄せ集めたもの等を用いることができる。エアロゾル生成基材としては、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、トリエチルシトレート、1,3-ブタンジオール等が挙げられる。巻紙112は、紙のみであってもよく、アルミニウム箔やステンレス箔等の熱伝導性の良好な金属箔を貼り合せた紙であってもよい。
The tobacco-containing segment 102 includes a tobacco filling 111 containing tobacco, an aerosol-forming substrate, and a rolling paper 112 wrapped around the tobacco filling. As the tobacco, tobacco chopped (chopped leaves, tobacco), tobacco sheet chopped, tobacco sheet folded or wound in a circle, tobacco sheet with folds and collected together, etc. can be used. Examples of the aerosol-forming substrate include glycerin, propylene glycol, triethylcitrate, 1,3-butanediol and the like. The wrapping paper 112 may be only paper, or may be paper to which a metal foil having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum foil or stainless steel foil is bonded.
筒状セグメント103は、例えば、厚さ100~300μmの厚紙によって所定の剛性を有するように円筒形に形成されている。チップペーパー部材110は、剛性のある筒状セグメント103によって支持されており、たばこ製品100が中心軸C方向に押圧された場合にも、チップペーパー部材110が中心軸C方向に潰れることが抑制される。チップペーパー部材110および筒状セグメント103は、その外周の一部に、複数の通気孔113を有する。複数の通気孔113は、チップペーパー部材110および筒状セグメント103を貫通している。通気孔113の数は、例えば10~40個であることができる。複数の通気孔113は、例えば一列に並んで筒状の外周部に環状に配置される。複数の通気孔113は、一定の間隔で配置されることができる。
The tubular segment 103 is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to have a predetermined rigidity by, for example, thick paper having a thickness of 100 to 300 μm. The chip paper member 110 is supported by a rigid tubular segment 103, and even when the tobacco product 100 is pressed in the central axis C direction, the chip paper member 110 is prevented from being crushed in the central axis C direction. To. The chip paper member 110 and the tubular segment 103 have a plurality of ventilation holes 113 in a part of the outer periphery thereof. The plurality of ventilation holes 113 penetrate the chip paper member 110 and the tubular segment 103. The number of ventilation holes 113 can be, for example, 10 to 40. The plurality of ventilation holes 113 are arranged in a row, for example, in an annular shape on the outer peripheral portion of the cylinder. The plurality of ventilation holes 113 can be arranged at regular intervals.
第二のフィルターセグメント104は、第一のフィルターセグメント105と破壊性カプセルを有さない以外同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。図10では筒状セグメント103と第一のフィルターセグメント105との間に一つの第二のフィルターセグメント104が設けられているが、二つ以上の第二のフィルターセグメント104が設けられていてもよい。この場合、二つ以上の第二のフィルターセグメント104は互いに同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。第二のフィルターセグメント104と第一のフィルターセグメント105とは、第二のフィルター包装紙114によって連結されている。
The second filter segment 104 may be the same as or different from the first filter segment 105 except that it does not have a destructive capsule. In FIG. 10, one second filter segment 104 is provided between the cylindrical segment 103 and the first filter segment 105, but two or more second filter segments 104 may be provided. .. In this case, the two or more second filter segments 104 may be the same or different from each other. The second filter segment 104 and the first filter segment 105 are connected by a second filter wrapping paper 114.
使用者は、たばこ製品100を加熱装置101に装着したまま、又は加熱装置101から外して第一のフィルターセグメント105を介して吸引を行うことで、口腔内でたばこ製品100の香味を楽しむことができる。たばこ製品100は本発明に係る第一のフィルターセグメント105を備えるため、破壊性カプセルの移動が抑制され、破壊性カプセルの割り易さを向上することができ、使用者の利便性を向上できる。特に、たばこ製品100では主流煙の量が少ないため、第一のフィルターセグメント105の軸方向の長さを短くする傾向がある。しかしながら、本発明では、第一のフィルターセグメント105の長さが短い場合においても、破壊性カプセル部材の移動を十分に抑制することができる。このように、破壊性カプセルが第一のフィルターセグメント105の内部から外部へ脱落してしまう可能性がある、短い第一のフィルターセグメント105を有するたばこ製品100において破壊性カプセルの移動を有効に抑制できることは、製品設計上有用である。
The user can enjoy the flavor of the tobacco product 100 in the oral cavity by sucking the tobacco product 100 through the first filter segment 105 while the tobacco product 100 is attached to the heating device 101 or removed from the heating device 101. can. Since the tobacco product 100 includes the first filter segment 105 according to the present invention, the movement of the destructive capsule is suppressed, the ease of splitting the destructive capsule can be improved, and the convenience of the user can be improved. In particular, in the tobacco product 100, since the amount of mainstream smoke is small, there is a tendency to shorten the axial length of the first filter segment 105. However, in the present invention, even when the length of the first filter segment 105 is short, the movement of the destructive capsule member can be sufficiently suppressed. Thus, the movement of the destructive capsule is effectively suppressed in the tobacco product 100 having the short first filter segment 105, in which the destructive capsule may fall off from the inside of the first filter segment 105 to the outside. What you can do is useful in product design.
以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例によって限定されるものではない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
[実施例1]
(フィルターセグメントの作製)
図4に示されるフィルターセグメントの製造装置40を用いて、破壊性カプセルを含むフィルターセグメントを作製した(機械速度:500fpm)。酢酸セルロース繊維束(3.5Y35、トウ質量目標:0.636g/本)である繊維束41を繊維ディスペンサより、ベール42の圧縮繊維の形で供給した。繊維束41をストランド処理ユニット43において、圧縮空気およびシリンダを用いて伸ばし、緩めた後、繊維束41に対して第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチン(TAともいう。)と、メンソール液(室温で固体のメンソール結晶の粉末を加温し溶融させたメンソール液)とを噴霧して均一に添加した。該トリアセチンの添加は、繊維に対する第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンの含有率が6質量%となることを目標として行った。また、該メンソールの添加は、繊維に対するメンソールの含有率が5.0質量%となることを目標として行った。 [Example 1]
(Preparation of filter segment)
Using the filtersegment manufacturing apparatus 40 shown in FIG. 4, a filter segment containing a destructive capsule was prepared (mechanical speed: 500 fpm). A fiber bundle 41, which is a cellulose acetate fiber bundle (3.5Y35, tow mass target: 0.636 g / piece), was supplied from a fiber dispenser in the form of compressed fibers of a bale 42. After stretching and loosening the fiber bundle 41 in the strand treatment unit 43 using compressed air and a cylinder, triacetin (also referred to as TA) as a second plasticizer for the fiber bundle 41 and a menthol solution (at room temperature). The solid menthol crystal powder was heated and melted (menthol solution) and sprayed and added uniformly. The addition of the triacetin was carried out with the goal of achieving a content of triacetin as a second plasticizer in the fiber of 6% by mass. Further, the addition of the menthol was carried out with the goal of achieving a menthol content of 5.0% by mass with respect to the fibers.
(フィルターセグメントの作製)
図4に示されるフィルターセグメントの製造装置40を用いて、破壊性カプセルを含むフィルターセグメントを作製した(機械速度:500fpm)。酢酸セルロース繊維束(3.5Y35、トウ質量目標:0.636g/本)である繊維束41を繊維ディスペンサより、ベール42の圧縮繊維の形で供給した。繊維束41をストランド処理ユニット43において、圧縮空気およびシリンダを用いて伸ばし、緩めた後、繊維束41に対して第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチン(TAともいう。)と、メンソール液(室温で固体のメンソール結晶の粉末を加温し溶融させたメンソール液)とを噴霧して均一に添加した。該トリアセチンの添加は、繊維に対する第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンの含有率が6質量%となることを目標として行った。また、該メンソールの添加は、繊維に対するメンソールの含有率が5.0質量%となることを目標として行った。 [Example 1]
(Preparation of filter segment)
Using the filter
挿入部材44内に繊維束41を通過させた後、破壊性カプセル供給部材46により繊維束41内に破壊性カプセルを配置した。破壊性カプセルには、香料としての中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド、メンソールおよび植物精油の混合物を、ジェランガム、酸化デンプンおよび塩化カルシウムを含む皮膜で覆った、径が3.5mmの略球形のカプセルを用いた。破壊性カプセル供給部材46は、周囲に複数の破壊性カプセル供給ポケットが配列されたインサーションホイールを備え、該インサーションホイールの周縁部に対して第一の可塑剤噴霧部材45により第一の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンが噴霧された。本実施例では、繊維に対する第一の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンの含有率が3質量%となることを目標として、トリアセチンの噴霧を21g/分で行った。
After passing the fiber bundle 41 through the insertion member 44, the destructive capsule was placed in the fiber bundle 41 by the destructive capsule supply member 46. For the destructive capsule, a substantially spherical capsule having a diameter of 3.5 mm was used, in which a mixture of medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride, menthol and vegetable essential oil as a fragrance was covered with a film containing gellan gum, oxidized starch and calcium chloride. The destructive capsule supply member 46 includes an insertion wheel in which a plurality of destructive capsule supply pockets are arranged around the destructive capsule supply member 46, and first plasticizing by a first plasticizer spray member 45 with respect to the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel. Triacetin as an agent was sprayed. In this example, triacetin was sprayed at 21 g / min with the goal of achieving a content of triacetin as the first plasticizer in the fiber of 3% by mass.
噴霧されたトリアセチンは、破壊性カプセルの表面及びインサーションホイールの周縁部に付着した。したがって、破壊性カプセルの表面に付着したトリアセチンは、破壊性カプセルと、破壊性カプセルの周囲に存在する酢酸セルロース繊維とを融着させた。該融着を示す拡大写真を図11に示す。また、破壊性カプセルの表面に付着したトリアセチンが破壊性カプセルの周囲に存在する酢酸セルロース繊維に拡散し、酢酸セルロース繊維同士がトリアセチンによって融着した繭状の第一の硬化構造が、破壊性カプセルの周囲に形成された。該繭状の第一の硬化構造の形成を示す拡大写真を図12に示す。なお、図12では、便宜上破壊性カプセルを取り出して拡大写真を撮影した。さらに、破壊性カプセル供給部材46のインサーションホイールの周縁部に付着したトリアセチンが、該インサーションホイールの周縁部と接触した酢酸セルロース繊維、即ち軸Aの近傍に位置する酢酸セルロース繊維、及び軸Aからフィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる部分に位置する酢酸セルロース繊維に拡散し、酢酸セルロース繊維同士がトリアセチンによって融着した第二の硬化構造が、リブ状に形成された。
The sprayed triacetin adhered to the surface of the destructive capsule and the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel. Therefore, triacetin adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule fused the destructive capsule with the cellulose acetate fibers present around the destructive capsule. An enlarged photograph showing the fusion is shown in FIG. In addition, triacetin adhering to the surface of the destructive capsule diffuses into the cellulose acetate fibers existing around the destructive capsule, and the first cocoon-shaped cured structure in which the cellulose acetate fibers are fused by triacetin is the destructive capsule. Formed around. An enlarged photograph showing the formation of the cocoon-shaped first cured structure is shown in FIG. In FIG. 12, the destructive capsule was taken out for convenience and an enlarged photograph was taken. Further, the triacetin adhering to the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel of the destructive capsule supply member 46 is in contact with the peripheral edge of the insertion wheel, that is, the cellulose acetate fiber located in the vicinity of the shaft A, and the shaft A. A second cured structure in which the cellulose acetate fibers were fused with triacetin was formed in a rib shape.
その後、繊維束41をラッパーユニット48(商品名:50NFB、日本製紙パピリア製)に導入し、繊維束41をフィルター包装紙で包んだ。なお、フィルター包装紙は、ラッパーユニット48へ供給される前に接着剤供給ユニット47に導入され、その側縁部であってフィルターセグメントとして形成された後にはフィルター包装紙が重なり貼り合わされる箇所、すなわち糊代に、接着剤を塗布された。フィルター包装紙で包まれた繊維束41は、ラッパーユニット48を通過すると、連続する棒状体に成形された。最後に、該棒状体を回転切断ヘッド49により切断し、長軸方向の長さ120mmで破壊性カプセルを8個含む円柱状の連続フィルターセグメント、すなわち15mmのフィルターセグメントが8個連続したフィルターセグメントを得た。該連続フィルターセグメントの各物性の目標値及び実測値を表1に示す。
After that, the fiber bundle 41 was introduced into the wrapper unit 48 (trade name: 50NFB, manufactured by Nippon Paper Papylia), and the fiber bundle 41 was wrapped with filter wrapping paper. The filter wrapping paper is introduced into the adhesive supply unit 47 before being supplied to the wrapper unit 48, and is a side edge portion thereof where the filter wrapping paper is overlapped and bonded after being formed as a filter segment. That is, an adhesive was applied to the glue margin. The fiber bundle 41 wrapped in the filter wrapping paper was formed into a continuous rod shape when it passed through the wrapper unit 48. Finally, the rod-shaped body is cut by the rotary cutting head 49, and a columnar continuous filter segment having a length of 120 mm in the long axis direction and containing eight destructive capsules, that is, a filter segment having eight consecutive 15 mm filter segments is formed. Obtained. Table 1 shows the target value and the measured value of each physical property of the continuous filter segment.
なお、実施例1においては、第一と第二の可塑剤それぞれを定量するために、2つの連続フィルターセグメントが製造装置40で作製された。すなわち、製造装置40で第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを噴霧して均一に添加して、製造装置40の第一の可塑剤噴霧部材45を稼働せずに第一の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを噴霧せず、第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを含む連続フィルターセグメントが作製され、引き続き、製造装置40の第一の可塑剤噴霧部材45を稼働して、第一の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを噴霧して、製造装置40のその余の設定をそのままに、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを含む連続フィルターセグメントが作製された。前者の連続フィルターセグメントは、第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを定量する試料とした。後者の連続フィルターセグメントは、第一の可塑剤と第二の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンを定量する試料とした。実施例1における第一の可塑剤としてのトリアセチンの定量結果は、後者の連続フィルターセグメントと前者の連続フィルターセグメントのトリアセチンの定量結果の差として得た。
In Example 1, two continuous filter segments were produced in the manufacturing apparatus 40 in order to quantify each of the first and second plasticizers. That is, triacetin as the second plasticizer is sprayed uniformly in the manufacturing apparatus 40 to add triacetin as the first plasticizer without operating the first plasticizer spraying member 45 of the manufacturing apparatus 40. A continuous filter segment containing triacetin as a second plasticizer without spraying was made, followed by operating the first plasticizer spraying member 45 of the manufacturing apparatus 40 to spray triacetin as the first plasticizer. Then, a continuous filter segment containing a first plasticizer and triacetin as a second plasticizer was produced while keeping the remaining settings of the manufacturing apparatus 40. The former continuous filter segment was used as a sample for quantifying triacetin as a second plasticizer. The latter continuous filter segment was used as a sample for quantifying the first plasticizer and triacetin as the second plasticizer. The quantification result of triacetin as the first plasticizer in Example 1 was obtained as the difference between the quantification result of triacetin in the latter continuous filter segment and the former continuous filter segment.
(物性評価)
<トリアセチン含有率>
フィルターセグメント中のトリアセチンの含有率は、カプセルを含む連続フィルターセグメントを試料として、連続フィルターセグメントが含むフィルター繊維の質量とトリアセチンの質量の百分率として算出した。フィルター繊維の質量は、精密上皿天秤で秤量した。トリアセチンの質量はガスクロマトグラフィー(Agilent Technology社製)で定量した。定量に供したトリアセチンの抽出液は、内部標準として1mg/3mlのアネトールを含む25mlエタノール(特級)に試料を浸漬し、往復振盪200±10往復/分で20分間振盪後、一晩静置し、再度20分間振盪して得た。トリアセチンの定量は、水素炎イオン化検出器を備えるガスクロマトグラフィーに抽出液1μlを供して得られたデータを、トリアセチン濃度が0.020mg/ml~5.000mg/mlの範囲である8点の検量線用標準液で同様に得られた検量線に外挿して、結果を得た。秤量と定量からなる一連の測定は2回~3回繰り返し、それぞれ算出された結果を平均してトリアセチン含有率とした。 (Evaluation of the physical properties)
<Triacetin content>
The content of triacetin in the filter segment was calculated as a percentage of the mass of the filter fiber and the mass of triacetin contained in the continuous filter segment using the continuous filter segment containing the capsule as a sample. The mass of the filter fibers was weighed on a precision precision balance. The mass of triacetin was quantified by gas chromatography (manufactured by Agilent Technologies). The triacetin extract used for quantification was prepared by immersing the sample in 25 ml ethanol (special grade) containing 1 mg / 3 ml anethole as an internal standard, shaking at 200 ± 10 round trips / minute for 20 minutes, and then allowing to stand overnight. , Obtained by shaking again for 20 minutes. For the quantification of triacetin, the data obtained by subjecting 1 μl of the extract to gas chromatography equipped with a hydrogen flame ionization detector is calibrated at 8 points where the triacetin concentration is in the range of 0.020 mg / ml to 5.000 mg / ml. The results were obtained by extrapolating to the calibration curve obtained in the same manner with the standard solution for wire. A series of measurements consisting of weighing and quantification were repeated 2 to 3 times, and the calculated results were averaged to obtain the triacetin content.
<トリアセチン含有率>
フィルターセグメント中のトリアセチンの含有率は、カプセルを含む連続フィルターセグメントを試料として、連続フィルターセグメントが含むフィルター繊維の質量とトリアセチンの質量の百分率として算出した。フィルター繊維の質量は、精密上皿天秤で秤量した。トリアセチンの質量はガスクロマトグラフィー(Agilent Technology社製)で定量した。定量に供したトリアセチンの抽出液は、内部標準として1mg/3mlのアネトールを含む25mlエタノール(特級)に試料を浸漬し、往復振盪200±10往復/分で20分間振盪後、一晩静置し、再度20分間振盪して得た。トリアセチンの定量は、水素炎イオン化検出器を備えるガスクロマトグラフィーに抽出液1μlを供して得られたデータを、トリアセチン濃度が0.020mg/ml~5.000mg/mlの範囲である8点の検量線用標準液で同様に得られた検量線に外挿して、結果を得た。秤量と定量からなる一連の測定は2回~3回繰り返し、それぞれ算出された結果を平均してトリアセチン含有率とした。 (Evaluation of the physical properties)
<Triacetin content>
The content of triacetin in the filter segment was calculated as a percentage of the mass of the filter fiber and the mass of triacetin contained in the continuous filter segment using the continuous filter segment containing the capsule as a sample. The mass of the filter fibers was weighed on a precision precision balance. The mass of triacetin was quantified by gas chromatography (manufactured by Agilent Technologies). The triacetin extract used for quantification was prepared by immersing the sample in 25 ml ethanol (special grade) containing 1 mg / 3 ml anethole as an internal standard, shaking at 200 ± 10 round trips / minute for 20 minutes, and then allowing to stand overnight. , Obtained by shaking again for 20 minutes. For the quantification of triacetin, the data obtained by subjecting 1 μl of the extract to gas chromatography equipped with a hydrogen flame ionization detector is calibrated at 8 points where the triacetin concentration is in the range of 0.020 mg / ml to 5.000 mg / ml. The results were obtained by extrapolating to the calibration curve obtained in the same manner with the standard solution for wire. A series of measurements consisting of weighing and quantification were repeated 2 to 3 times, and the calculated results were averaged to obtain the triacetin content.
<メンソール含有率>
フィルターセグメント中のメンソールの含有率は、カプセルを含む連続フィルターセグメントを試料として、連続フィルターセグメントが含むメンソール量を絶対量で算出した。メンソールの質量はガスクロマトグラフィー(島津製作所製)で定量した。定量に供したメンソールの抽出液は、内部標準として5mg/mlのアネトールを含む40mlエタノール(特級)に試料を浸漬し、往復振盪200±10往復/分で20分間振盪して得た。メンソールの定量は、水素炎イオン化検出器(FID)を備えるガスクロマトグラフィーに抽出液1μlを供して得られたデータを、メンソール濃度が0.094mg/ml~3.000mg/mlの範囲である6点の検量線用標準液で得られた検量線に外挿して行った。秤量と定量からなる一連の測定は5回繰り返し、それぞれ算出された結果を平均してメンソール含有率とした。 <Menthol content>
The content of menthol in the filter segment was calculated by using the continuous filter segment containing capsules as a sample and the amount of menthol contained in the continuous filter segment as an absolute amount. The mass of menthol was quantified by gas chromatography (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The menthol extract used for quantification was obtained by immersing the sample in 40 ml ethanol (special grade) containing 5 mg / ml anethole as an internal standard and shaking at 200 ± 10 reciprocating / min for 20 minutes. The menthol quantification is based on the data obtained by subjecting 1 μl of the extract to gas chromatography equipped with a hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID), and the menthol concentration is in the range of 0.094 mg / ml to 3.000 mg / ml6. It was extrapolated to the calibration curve obtained with the standard solution for the calibration curve of points. A series of measurements consisting of weighing and quantification were repeated 5 times, and the calculated results were averaged to obtain the menthol content.
フィルターセグメント中のメンソールの含有率は、カプセルを含む連続フィルターセグメントを試料として、連続フィルターセグメントが含むメンソール量を絶対量で算出した。メンソールの質量はガスクロマトグラフィー(島津製作所製)で定量した。定量に供したメンソールの抽出液は、内部標準として5mg/mlのアネトールを含む40mlエタノール(特級)に試料を浸漬し、往復振盪200±10往復/分で20分間振盪して得た。メンソールの定量は、水素炎イオン化検出器(FID)を備えるガスクロマトグラフィーに抽出液1μlを供して得られたデータを、メンソール濃度が0.094mg/ml~3.000mg/mlの範囲である6点の検量線用標準液で得られた検量線に外挿して行った。秤量と定量からなる一連の測定は5回繰り返し、それぞれ算出された結果を平均してメンソール含有率とした。 <Menthol content>
The content of menthol in the filter segment was calculated by using the continuous filter segment containing capsules as a sample and the amount of menthol contained in the continuous filter segment as an absolute amount. The mass of menthol was quantified by gas chromatography (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The menthol extract used for quantification was obtained by immersing the sample in 40 ml ethanol (special grade) containing 5 mg / ml anethole as an internal standard and shaking at 200 ± 10 reciprocating / min for 20 minutes. The menthol quantification is based on the data obtained by subjecting 1 μl of the extract to gas chromatography equipped with a hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID), and the menthol concentration is in the range of 0.094 mg / ml to 3.000 mg / ml6. It was extrapolated to the calibration curve obtained with the standard solution for the calibration curve of points. A series of measurements consisting of weighing and quantification were repeated 5 times, and the calculated results were averaged to obtain the menthol content.
(破壊性カプセルの位置ずれ評価)
挟み込み試験機を用いて、連続フィルターセグメントの末端に位置するフィルターセグメント(以下、末端フィルターセグメントともいう。)に含まれる破壊性カプセルについて顕著な位置ずれの評価を行った。具体的には、図14に示されるように、軸方向の長さが15mmの末端フィルターセグメント142と、末端フィルターセグメント142に隣接する、軸方向の長さが15mmの第2位フィルターセグメント141との境界部に対して、挟み込み試験機の挟み込み部材143を用いて加圧し、挟み込みを行った。挟み込み終了後、連続フィルターセグメントを送り込み方向144へ1mm移動させ、挟み込み箇所を1mm末端側へ移動させた後、再度挟み込みを行う工程を11回繰り返した。 (Evaluation of misalignment of destructive capsules)
Using a pinch tester, the destructive capsules contained in the filter segment located at the end of the continuous filter segment (hereinafter, also referred to as the terminal filter segment) were evaluated for remarkable misalignment. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14, aterminal filter segment 142 having an axial length of 15 mm and a second-position filter segment 141 having an axial length of 15 mm adjacent to the terminal filter segment 142. The boundary portion of the above was pressed by using the sandwiching member 143 of the sandwiching tester to perform pinching. After the pinching was completed, the continuous filter segment was moved 1 mm in the feeding direction 144, the pinched portion was moved 1 mm to the terminal side, and then the step of performing the pinching again was repeated 11 times.
挟み込み試験機を用いて、連続フィルターセグメントの末端に位置するフィルターセグメント(以下、末端フィルターセグメントともいう。)に含まれる破壊性カプセルについて顕著な位置ずれの評価を行った。具体的には、図14に示されるように、軸方向の長さが15mmの末端フィルターセグメント142と、末端フィルターセグメント142に隣接する、軸方向の長さが15mmの第2位フィルターセグメント141との境界部に対して、挟み込み試験機の挟み込み部材143を用いて加圧し、挟み込みを行った。挟み込み終了後、連続フィルターセグメントを送り込み方向144へ1mm移動させ、挟み込み箇所を1mm末端側へ移動させた後、再度挟み込みを行う工程を11回繰り返した。 (Evaluation of misalignment of destructive capsules)
Using a pinch tester, the destructive capsules contained in the filter segment located at the end of the continuous filter segment (hereinafter, also referred to as the terminal filter segment) were evaluated for remarkable misalignment. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14, a
挟み込み部材143に生ずる歪から、末端フィルターセグメント142からの応力(Rebound Stress)を計測した。また、試験終了後、末端フィルターセグメント142の破壊性カプセル140が3.0mm以上移動した場合、顕著な位置ずれと評価した。これらの評価を30本の連続フィルターセグメントに対して実施し、顕著な位置ずれ率、試験開始時における破壊性カプセル140の中心位置を0mmとした場合における最大応力位置、最大応力、平均応力を算出した。結果を表2に示す。
The stress (Rebound Stress) from the terminal filter segment 142 was measured from the strain generated in the sandwiching member 143. Further, when the destructive capsule 140 of the terminal filter segment 142 moved by 3.0 mm or more after the test was completed, it was evaluated as a remarkable misalignment. These evaluations were performed on 30 continuous filter segments to calculate the significant misalignment rate, maximum stress position, maximum stress, and average stress when the center position of the destructive capsule 140 at the start of the test was 0 mm. did. The results are shown in Table 2.
[実施例2]
第二の可塑剤の添加を、繊維に対する第二の可塑剤の含有率が9質量%となることを目標として行った以外は、実施例1と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Example 2]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the addition of the second plasticizer was carried out with the goal of achieving a content of the second plasticizer in the fiber of 9% by mass, and each physical property and physical properties were prepared. A misalignment evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
第二の可塑剤の添加を、繊維に対する第二の可塑剤の含有率が9質量%となることを目標として行った以外は、実施例1と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Example 2]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the addition of the second plasticizer was carried out with the goal of achieving a content of the second plasticizer in the fiber of 9% by mass, and each physical property and physical properties were prepared. A misalignment evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[実施例3]
第一の可塑剤の添加を行わなかった以外は、実施例2と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Example 3]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the first plasticizer was not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
第一の可塑剤の添加を行わなかった以外は、実施例2と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Example 3]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the first plasticizer was not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[実施例4]
再度、実施例3と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Example 4]
A continuous filter segment was prepared again in the same manner as in Example 3, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
再度、実施例3と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Example 4]
A continuous filter segment was prepared again in the same manner as in Example 3, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[比較例1]
メンソール及び第一の可塑剤の添加を行わなかった以外は、実施例1と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Comparative Example 1]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that menthol and the first plasticizer were not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
メンソール及び第一の可塑剤の添加を行わなかった以外は、実施例1と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Comparative Example 1]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that menthol and the first plasticizer were not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[比較例2]
メンソール及び第一の可塑剤の添加を行わなかった以外は、実施例2と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Comparative Example 2]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the menthol and the first plasticizer were not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
メンソール及び第一の可塑剤の添加を行わなかった以外は、実施例2と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Comparative Example 2]
A continuous filter segment was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the menthol and the first plasticizer were not added, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[比較例3]
再度、比較例2と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Comparative Example 3]
A continuous filter segment was prepared again in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
再度、比較例2と同様に連続フィルターセグメントを作製し、各物性及び位置ずれ評価を行った。結果を表1及び表2に示す。 [Comparative Example 3]
A continuous filter segment was prepared again in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, and each physical property and misalignment were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
表2に示されるように、メンソールの添加を行った実施例1~4の末端フィルターセグメントでは、メンソールの添加を行わなかった比較例1~3の末端フィルターセグメントよりも破壊性カプセルの顕著な位置ずれ率が低かった。即ち、実施例1~4では、外力が加えられた場合にも破壊性カプセルの位置ずれが抑制された。
As shown in Table 2, in the terminal filter segments of Examples 1 to 4 to which menthol was added, the positions of the destructive capsules were more prominent than those of the terminal filter segments of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 to which menthol was not added. The deviation rate was low. That is, in Examples 1 to 4, the misalignment of the destructive capsule was suppressed even when an external force was applied.
また、実施例1~4では、最大応力が試験開始位置(-7.5mm)よりも破壊性カプセル側の位置において計測されたのに対し、比較例1及び2では試験開始位置において最大応力が計測された。実施例1~4では破壊性カプセルの移動が抑制されたため、試験開始位置から次第に応力が増加し、最大応力を迎えた後に低減し、低減した挟み込み回において破壊性カプセルが破砕された。一方、比較例1及び2では挟み込み毎に破壊性カプセルが移動したため、試験開始位置から応力がわずかに漸減し、挟み込みを行っても破壊性カプセルは破砕されなかった。
Further, in Examples 1 to 4, the maximum stress was measured at the position on the destructive capsule side of the test start position (-7.5 mm), whereas in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the maximum stress was measured at the test start position. It was measured. In Examples 1 to 4, since the movement of the destructive capsule was suppressed, the stress gradually increased from the test start position, decreased after reaching the maximum stress, and the destructive capsule was crushed in the reduced pinching rotation. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, since the destructive capsule moved at each pinching, the stress gradually decreased from the test start position, and the destructive capsule was not crushed even when the pinching was performed.
また、実施例1~4では平均応力の値よりも最大応力の値が有意に大きかったのに対し、比較例1~3では平均応力の値と最大応力の値は同等であった。実施例1~4では破壊性カプセルの移動が抑制されたため、破壊性カプセルの破砕前において応力が大きく、平均応力の値よりも最大応力の値が有意に大きかった。一方、比較例1~3では挟み込み毎に破壊性カプセルが移動したため、試験開始位置から応力はわずかに漸減したものの大きな変化はなく、平均応力の値と最大応力の値はほぼ同等であった。
Further, in Examples 1 to 4, the value of the maximum stress was significantly larger than the value of the average stress, whereas in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the value of the average stress and the value of the maximum stress were the same. In Examples 1 to 4, since the movement of the destructive capsule was suppressed, the stress was large before the destructive capsule was crushed, and the maximum stress value was significantly larger than the average stress value. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, since the destructive capsule moved at each pinching, the stress gradually decreased from the test start position, but there was no significant change, and the average stress value and the maximum stress value were almost the same.
また、第一の可塑剤を添加した実施例1及び2では、第一の可塑剤を添加しなかった実施例3及び4よりも、破壊性カプセルの位置ずれがより低減される効果が認められた。また、最大応力が試験開始位置(-7.5mm)よりもより破壊性カプセル側の位置において計測され、平均応力の値よりも最大応力の値がより大きかった。したがって、メンソール添加と第一の可塑剤添加の相乗効果が認められた。
Further, in Examples 1 and 2 to which the first plasticizer was added, the effect of further reducing the misalignment of the destructive capsule was recognized as compared with Examples 3 and 4 to which the first plasticizer was not added. rice field. In addition, the maximum stress was measured at a position closer to the destructive capsule than the test start position (-7.5 mm), and the maximum stress value was larger than the average stress value. Therefore, the synergistic effect of the addition of menthol and the addition of the first plasticizer was recognized.
10 フィルターセグメント
11 フィルター
12 破壊性カプセル 10Filter segment 11 Filter 12 Destructive capsule
11 フィルター
12 破壊性カプセル 10
Claims (26)
- 繊維及びメンソールを含むフィルターと、
前記フィルター内に埋め込まれた破壊性カプセルと、
を含むたばこ製品用のフィルターセグメント。 With filters containing fiber and menthol,
The destructive capsule embedded in the filter and
Filter segment for tobacco products, including. - 前記破壊性カプセルの近傍に位置する前記繊維同士が可塑剤で融着して形成される、前記破壊性カプセルを覆う第一の硬化構造を有する請求項1に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to claim 1, which has a first cured structure covering the destructive capsule, which is formed by fusing the fibers located in the vicinity of the destructive capsule with a plasticizer.
- 前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸の近傍に位置する前記繊維同士が、可塑剤で融着して形成される第二の硬化構造を有する請求項1又は2に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to claim 1 or 2, which has a second cured structure in which the fibers located in the vicinity of the central axis of the filter segment are fused with a plasticizer.
- 前記破壊性カプセルと前記繊維とが可塑剤によって融着されている請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the destructive capsule and the fiber are fused with a plasticizer.
- 前記繊維が前記フィルターセグメントの軸方向と略平行に延びる請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fiber extends substantially parallel to the axial direction of the filter segment.
- 前記可塑剤が、クエン酸トリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリエチル、フタル酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジアリル、フタル酸ジエチル、フタル酸ジメチル、フタル酸ジ-2-メトキシエチル、酒石酸ジブチル、オルト-ベンゾイル安息香酸エチル、エチルフタリル・エチルグリコレート、メチルフタリル・エチルグリコレート、N-エチルトルエンスルホアミド、トリアセチン、パラ-トルエンスルホン酸オルト-クレジル、リン酸トリエチル、リン酸トリフェニル、及びトリプロピオニンからなる群から選択される少なくとも一種の化合物である請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The plasticizers are triethyl citrate, acetyltriethyl citrate, dibutyl phthalate, diallyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dimethyl phthalate, di-2-methoxyethyl phthalate, dibutyl tartrate, ethyl ortho-benzoylbenzoate, ethyl phthalyl. At least one selected from the group consisting of ethyl glycolate, methylphthalyl ethyl glycolate, N-ethyltoluenesulfoamide, triacetin, ortho-cresyl para-toluenesulfonate, triethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, and tripropionin. The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is a compound.
- 前記可塑剤がトリアセチンである請求項6に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to claim 6, wherein the plasticizer is triacetin.
- 前記破壊性カプセルの表面が、デンプン、デキストリン、多糖類、寒天、ジェランガム、ゼラチン、天然ゲル化剤、グリセリン、ソルビトール、及び塩化カルシウムからなる群から選択される少なくとも一種の化合物によって構成される請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 Claimed that the surface of the destructive capsule is composed of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of starch, dextrin, polysaccharides, agar, gellan gum, gelatin, natural gelling agents, glycerin, sorbitol, and calcium chloride. The filter segment according to any one of 1 to 7.
- 前記繊維が酢酸セルロース繊維である請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fiber is a cellulose acetate fiber.
- 前記フィルターセグメント全体の前記フィルターに対するメンソールの含有率が1.0~20.0質量%である請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the content of menthol with respect to the filter in the entire filter segment is 1.0 to 20.0% by mass.
- 前記フィルターセグメント全体の前記フィルターに対する可塑剤の含有率が5~15質量%である請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the content of the plasticizer with respect to the filter in the entire filter segment is 5 to 15% by mass.
- 前記フィルターセグメントの軸方向の長さが5~15mmである請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the length of the filter segment in the axial direction is 5 to 15 mm.
- 前記破壊性カプセルが、前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸上に位置する請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the destructive capsule is located on the central axis of the filter segment.
- 前記破壊性カプセルが略球形である請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the destructive capsule is substantially spherical.
- 前記破壊性カプセルの径が1.0~3.5mmである請求項14に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to claim 14, wherein the destructive capsule has a diameter of 1.0 to 3.5 mm.
- フィルターセグメントの軸方向において、前記破壊性カプセルを中心に含む5mm幅の区間における前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%)が、前記区間に隣接する区間における前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%)の1.05倍以上である請求項15に記載のフィルターセグメント。 In the axial direction of the filter segment, the content of the plasticizer (% by mass) in the section having a width of 5 mm including the destructive capsule as the center is the content of the plasticizer (% by mass) in the section adjacent to the section. The filter segment according to claim 15, which is 1.05 times or more.
- 前記フィルターセグメントが円柱状であって、
前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸を中心とし、前記フィルターセグメントの直径の75%の長さを直径とする円柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%)が、前記円柱状の領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%)よりも高い請求項1から16のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment is columnar and
The content (% by mass) of the plasticizer in the columnar region centered on the central axis of the filter segment and having a length of 75% of the diameter of the filter segment is outside the columnar region. The filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 16, which is higher than the content (% by mass) of the plasticizer in the filter segment. - 前記円柱状の領域内における前記可塑剤の含有率が5~20質量%であり、前記領域外のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率が3~8質量%である請求項17に記載のフィルターセグメント。 17. The filter according to claim 17, wherein the content of the plasticizer in the columnar region is 5 to 20% by mass, and the content of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the region is 3 to 8% by mass. segment.
- 前記第二の硬化構造が、前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸から前記フィルターセグメントの周縁部へ延びる請求項3に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment according to claim 3, wherein the second cured structure extends from the central axis of the filter segment to the peripheral edge of the filter segment.
- 前記フィルターセグメントが円柱状であって、
前記フィルターセグメントの中心軸を中心とし、前記フィルターセグメントの直径の75%の長さを直径とする円柱状の領域、及び前記中心軸から前記フィルターセグメントの周縁部へ放射状に延びる中心角が30~90°の扇柱状の領域の内部における前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%)が、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域の外部のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率(質量%)よりも高い請求項19に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The filter segment is columnar and
A columnar region centered on the central axis of the filter segment and having a diameter of 75% of the diameter of the filter segment, and a central angle extending radially from the central axis to the peripheral edge of the filter segment are 30 to 30 to. The content of the plasticizer (% by mass) inside the 90 ° fan-columnar region is higher than the content (% by mass) of the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region and the fan-columnar region. The filter segment according to claim 19, which is also high. - 前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域の内部における前記可塑剤の含有率が5~20質量%であり、前記円柱状の領域及び前記扇柱状の領域の外部のフィルターセグメントにおける前記可塑剤の含有率が3~8質量%である請求項20に記載のフィルターセグメント。 The content of the plasticizer in the columnar region and the fan columnar region is 5 to 20% by mass, and the plasticizer in the filter segment outside the columnar region and the fan columnar region. The filter segment according to claim 20, wherein the content is 3 to 8% by mass.
- たばこ含有セグメントと、請求項1から21のいずれか一項に記載のフィルターセグメントと、を含むたばこ製品。 A tobacco product containing a tobacco-containing segment and the filter segment according to any one of claims 1 to 21.
- 前記たばこ含有セグメントと、前記フィルターセグメントとの間に、少なくとも一つ以上の第二のフィルターセグメントを含む請求項22に記載のたばこ製品。 The tobacco product according to claim 22, which comprises at least one second filter segment between the tobacco-containing segment and the filter segment.
- 前記たばこ製品がシガレットである請求項22又は23に記載のたばこ製品。 The tobacco product according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the tobacco product is a cigarette.
- 前記たばこ製品が非燃焼加熱たばこ製品である請求項22又は23に記載のたばこ製品。 The tobacco product according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the tobacco product is a non-combustion heated tobacco product.
- 前記たばこ含有セグメントがたばこと、エアロゾル生成基材と、を含む請求項25に記載のたばこ製品。 The tobacco product according to claim 25, wherein the tobacco-containing segment comprises a tobacco, an aerosol-producing base material, and the like.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022566568A JP7503654B2 (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Filter segment and tobacco products |
EP20964272.7A EP4256983A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Filter segment and tobacco product |
PCT/JP2020/044956 WO2022118419A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Filter segment and tobacco product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/JP2020/044956 WO2022118419A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Filter segment and tobacco product |
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WO2022118419A1 true WO2022118419A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 |
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PCT/JP2020/044956 WO2022118419A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Filter segment and tobacco product |
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EP (1) | EP4256983A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7503654B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022118419A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
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JPS4916400Y1 (en) * | 1964-06-12 | 1974-04-24 | ||
JPH0948801A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-02-18 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Cellulose ester subsance, its production and filter using the same |
WO2012004853A1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Process for production of cigarette filter |
JP5292410B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2013-09-18 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion type flavor suction article |
JP5990500B2 (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2016-09-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion type flavor suction article |
JP6078657B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2017-02-08 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | cigarette |
WO2019130500A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article |
JP2019141102A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-29 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article and filter |
-
2020
- 2020-12-03 JP JP2022566568A patent/JP7503654B2/en active Active
- 2020-12-03 WO PCT/JP2020/044956 patent/WO2022118419A1/en unknown
- 2020-12-03 EP EP20964272.7A patent/EP4256983A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS4916400Y1 (en) * | 1964-06-12 | 1974-04-24 | ||
JPH0948801A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-02-18 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Cellulose ester subsance, its production and filter using the same |
JP5292410B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2013-09-18 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion type flavor suction article |
JP5990500B2 (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2016-09-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion type flavor suction article |
WO2012004853A1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Process for production of cigarette filter |
JP6078657B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2017-02-08 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | cigarette |
WO2019130500A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article |
JP2019141102A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-29 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article and filter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2022118419A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 |
JP7503654B2 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
EP4256983A1 (en) | 2023-10-11 |
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