WO2022116131A1 - 一种农药精确配比装置 - Google Patents

一种农药精确配比装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116131A1
WO2022116131A1 PCT/CN2020/133792 CN2020133792W WO2022116131A1 WO 2022116131 A1 WO2022116131 A1 WO 2022116131A1 CN 2020133792 W CN2020133792 W CN 2020133792W WO 2022116131 A1 WO2022116131 A1 WO 2022116131A1
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Prior art keywords
box body
medicine
pesticide
proportioning
cavity
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PCT/CN2020/133792
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘锦武
张江华
贾兴民
徐瑞
孟婷婷
王思忠
王梓涵
陈家宇
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常州机电职业技术学院
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/133792 priority Critical patent/WO2022116131A1/zh
Publication of WO2022116131A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116131A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pesticide accurate proportioning device, which belongs to the technical field of pesticide mixing equipment.
  • pesticides refers to chemicals used to prevent, eliminate or control diseases, insects, grasses and other harmful organisms that harm agriculture and forestry, as well as purposefully regulate, control, and affect the metabolism, growth, development and reproduction of plants and harmful organisms.
  • a generic term for a class of drugs that kill insects, sterilize, and kill harmful animals (or weeds).
  • the invention is to solve the problem of large proportioning error existing in the existing pesticide proportioning through manual operation, and further provides a pesticide accurate proportioning device.
  • An accurate proportioning device for pesticides which includes a box body, a proportioning component and a mixing component arranged in the box body, wherein the proportioning component includes a water cavity and a plurality of medicine cavities located on the upper part of the box body, and the top of the box body is opened There are water cavity inlets and several medicine cavity inlets, the water cavity and the bottom of each medicine cavity are provided with flow meters, a touch screen is installed outside the box, and each flow meter is electrically connected to the touch screen;
  • the mixing chamber directly below the component and the stirring rod arranged in the mixing chamber are connected with the outside of the box body through a pipeline, and a faucet is installed at one end of the pipeline outside the box body.
  • a lifting assembly is provided outside the box body, and the lifting assembly includes two sliding plates that are slidably connected to the outer wall of the box and a fixed supporting plate fixed between the two sliding plates, wherein the fixed supporting plate is located at the bottom of the faucet.
  • the sliding plate and the box are fixedly connected by butterfly bolts.
  • the fixed support plate has an L-shaped structure.
  • a storage slot is opened on the bottom plate of the fixed support plate, and a cleaning plate is embedded in the storage slot according to the shape.
  • a heating belt is arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber.
  • the upper side wall of the box body is installed with several observation windows equal to the number of medicine cavities, and several observation windows and several medicine cavities are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the water cavity inlet cover is provided with a water cavity cover and the water cavity cover is rotatably connected with the water cavity inlet, each medicine cavity inlet is covered with a medicine cavity cover and the medicine cavity cover is rotatably connected with the medicine cavity inlet,
  • a number of pedals are installed on the outer wall of one side of the box to rotate up and down.
  • the water cavity cover and the medicine cavity cover are correspondingly connected to the pedals through traction ropes.
  • the outer wall of one side of the box body is horizontally and rotatably installed with rollers, the rollers are arranged just above the several pedals, and the rollers are located between the traction rope and the box body.
  • the outside of the roller is covered with a rubber layer.
  • a cleaning rod is inserted into the upper part of the box body, and the cleaning rod includes a rod body, a brush covered on the outside of the rod body, and a handle integrally fixed on the upper end of the rod body. Anti-slip pattern.
  • the present invention has the following effects:
  • the outflow of clean water and pesticides can be controlled, so as to achieve the purpose of accurate proportioning. And by connecting the touch screen, the outflow of each pesticide or clean water can be changed according to the actual situation, the degree of intelligence is higher, the use is more convenient, and the applicability is wider.
  • the medicine liquid can be stored in advance, which is convenient for subsequent rapid mixing and saves time.
  • the present application effectively reduces the operation difficulty of the staff, reduces the operation amount of the staff, saves time and effort, can realize the quantitative ratio of pesticides, and effectively improves the safety.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view (partial cross-section) of the application
  • Fig. 3 is the rear view schematic diagram of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a medicine cavity cover
  • Fig. 6 is the enlarged schematic diagram at P of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning rod.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 , a device for precise proportioning of pesticides, which includes a box body 1 and a proportioning component and a mixing component disposed in the box body 1 , wherein the proportioning component includes The water cavity 2 and several medicine cavities 3 are located at the upper part of the box body 1.
  • the top of the box body 1 is provided with the inlet of the water cavity 2 and the inlets of several medicine cavities 3.
  • the water cavity 2 and the bottom of each medicine cavity 3 are provided with a flow meter 4.
  • a touch screen 5 is installed outside the box 1, and each flow meter 4 is electrically connected to the touch screen 5;
  • the mixing assembly includes a mixing chamber 6 located directly below the proportioning assembly and a stirring rod 7 arranged in the mixing chamber 6,
  • the mixing chamber 6 is communicated with the outside of the box body 1 through a pipeline, and a faucet 8 is installed at one end of the pipeline outside the box body 1 .
  • the outflow of clean water and pesticide can be controlled, so as to achieve the purpose of accurate proportioning.
  • the outflow of each pesticide or clean water can be changed according to the actual situation, the degree of intelligence is higher, the use is more convenient, and the applicability is wider.
  • the medicine liquid can be stored in advance, which is convenient for subsequent rapid mixing and saves time.
  • the touch screen 5 and the box body 1 are connected by screws.
  • the touch screen 5 includes a single-chip microcomputer, through which the liquid outflow of the flowmeter 4 can be controlled.
  • the stirring rod 7 is arranged horizontally in the mixing chamber 6 .
  • One end of the stirring rod 7 is connected with a stirring motor, and the stirring rod 7 is controlled to rotate by the stirring motor.
  • the stirring rod 7 By setting the stirring rod 7, the clear water and the liquid medicine can be mixed more fully.
  • the present application effectively reduces the operation difficulty of the staff, reduces the operation amount of the staff, saves time and effort, can realize the quantitative ratio of pesticides, and effectively improves the safety.
  • a lift assembly is provided outside the box body 1, and the lift assembly includes two slide plates 9 that are slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 and a fixed support plate 10 fixed between the two slide plates 9, wherein the fixed support plate 10 Located just below the faucet 8 , the sliding plate 9 and the box body 1 are fixedly connected by wing bolts 11 .
  • Two sliding plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the faucet 8 .
  • the fixed support plate 10 is used for placing medicine boxes. By adjusting the height of the fixed support plate 10, it is suitable for medicine boxes of different sizes and specifications, and the operation is convenient and the use is convenient.
  • the fixed support plate 10 has an L-shaped structure.
  • the bottom plate of the fixed support plate 10 is provided with a storage slot, and the cleaning plate 12 is embedded in the storage slot according to the shape.
  • the cleaning plate 12 is movably installed in the storage tank. By setting the cleaning plate 12, the dripping pesticides fall on the cleaning plate 12, and the staff can directly take out the cleaning plate 12 engaged in the storage tank, which is convenient for cleaning.
  • a heating belt 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber 6 .
  • the heating belt 13 will heat the liquid in the mixing chamber 6 to speed up the solubility of the pesticide, so that it can still be used normally in a lower temperature environment and ensure its mixing efficiency.
  • the heating belt 13 is a self-limiting temperature tracing belt with a constant temperature, which will not affect the efficacy of the pesticide itself due to high temperature.
  • the upper side wall of the box body 1 is installed with a number of observation windows 14 equal to the number of the medicine cavities 3 , and the plurality of observation windows 14 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the medicine cavities 3 .
  • the viewing window 14 is made of tempered glass material. Using the observation window 14, the amount of the medicinal liquid in the medicine box can be observed in time, so that the medicinal liquid can be added in time to ensure the normal use of the device.
  • the inlet cover of the water cavity 2 is provided with a water cavity cover 15 and the water cavity cover 15 is rotatably connected with the inlet of the water cavity 2.
  • Each inlet of the medicine cavity 3 is covered with a medicine cavity cover 16, and the medicine cavity cover 16 is connected with the medicine cavity. 3.
  • the inlet is connected by rotation, and a number of pedals 17 are installed on one side of the outer wall of the box body 1 to rotate up and down.
  • the water chamber cover 15 and the several medicine chamber covers 16 are correspondingly connected to the several pedals 17 through the traction rope 18.
  • the water chamber cover 15 or the medicine chamber cover 16 is turned over.
  • the pedal 17 is arranged on the side of the water tank away from the faucet 8, and the pedal 17 and the tank 1 are hinged through a rotating shaft.
  • the medicine cavity cover 16 and the entrance of the medicine cavity 3 and between the water cavity cover 15 and the entrance of the water cavity 2 are hinged by a rotating shaft, so that the cavity cover can be turned over.
  • An elastic gasket 19 is installed on the end of the medicine cavity cover 16 close to the entrance of the medicine cavity 3.
  • the elastic gasket 19 is made of rubber.
  • An adsorption ring 20 is arranged between the elastic gasket 19 and the medicine cavity cover.
  • the adsorption ring 20 is a magnet.
  • the elastic gasket 19 , the adsorption ring 20 and the medicine chamber cover 16 are all bonded together.
  • the materials at the entrance of the water cavity 2 and the entrance of the medicine cavity 3 are all made of metal materials.
  • the medicine cavity cover 16 and the water cavity cover 15 have the same structure and different sizes.
  • the traction rope 18 pulls the water chamber cover 15 or the medicine chamber cover 16 to flip, which facilitates adding clean water or liquid medicine to the water chamber 2 or the medicine chamber 3, and does not need to be in direct contact with the operator's hands during the adding process. , to avoid the direct contact of the human body with the pesticide residues at the entrance.
  • the water cavity cover 15 or the medicine cavity cover 16 is magnetically sealed, which effectively avoids the loss of nutrients due to the long rotation time of the pesticide raw material, thereby improving the service life of the pesticide in the medicine cavity 3 .
  • the sealing effect is further enhanced.
  • One side outer wall of the box body 1 is horizontally and rotatably installed with a roller 21 .
  • the roller axis 21 is arranged directly above the pedals 17 , and the roller axis 21 is located between the traction rope 18 and the box body 1 .
  • the outside of the roller 21 is covered with a rubber layer.
  • a cleaning rod 22 is inserted into the upper part of the box body 1, and the cleaning rod 22 includes a rod body 22-1, a brush 22-2 wrapped on the outside of the rod body 22-1, and an integrally fixed upper end of the rod body 22-1.
  • the handle 22-3 of the upper part is processed with anti-slip patterns on the handle 22-3.
  • the rod body 22-1 and the box body 1 are threadedly connected, and the fixing is firm.
  • the brush 22-2 and the rod body 22-1 are bonded.
  • the pesticide residues in the medicine cavity 3 can be thoroughly cleaned by the brush 22-2, so as to avoid newly added pesticides and affect the use effect.
  • the brush 22-2 is made of nylon material, and the anti-skid effect is achieved by setting the anti-skid pattern.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种农药精确配比装置，属于农药混合设备技术领域。本发明解决了现有的通过人工操作进行农药配比存在的配比误差大的问题。一种农药精确配比装置，它包括箱体以及设置在箱体内的配比组件和混合组件，其中所述配比组件包括位于箱体上部的水腔及若干个药腔，箱体的顶端开设有水腔入口及若干药腔入口，水腔及每个药腔底部均设置有流量计，箱体外部安装有触摸屏，每个流量计均与触摸屏电性连接；所述混合组件包括位于配比组件正下方的混合腔及设置在混合腔内的搅拌杆，且所述混合腔通过管路与箱体外部连通，且位于箱体外部的管路一端安装有水龙头。能够实现对农药的定量配比，且安全性有效提高。

Description

一种农药精确配比装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种农药精确配比装置，属于农药混合设备技术领域。
背景技术
农药广义的定义是指用于预防、消灭或者控制危害农业、林业的病、虫、草和其他有害生物以及有目的地调节、控制、影响植物和有害生物代谢、生长、发育、繁殖过程的化学合成或者来源于生物、其他天然产物及应用生物技术产生的一种物质或者几种物质的混合物及其制剂，狭义上是指在农业生产中，为保障、促进植物和农作物的成长，所施用的杀虫、杀菌、杀灭有害动物(或杂草)的一类药物统称，特指在农业上用于防治病虫以及调节植物生长、除草等药剂。
现有技术中，在农药生产过程中常常需要对农药进行配比，但是目前对农药的配比大多数都是操作员靠经验进行配比，配比误差大，导致农药药效变差，影响使用效果。
发明内容
本发明是为了解决现有的通过人工操作进行农药配比存在的配比误差大的问题，进而提供了一种农药精确配比装置。
本发明为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种农药精确配比装置，它包括箱体以及设置在箱体内的配比组件和混合组件，其中所述配比组件包括位于箱体上部的水腔及若干个药腔，箱体的顶端开设有水腔入口及若干药腔入口，水腔及每个药腔底部均设置有流量计，箱体外部安装有触摸屏，每个流量计均与触摸屏电性连接；所述混合组件包括位于配比组件正下方的混合腔及设置在混合腔内的搅拌杆，且所述混合腔通过管路与箱体外部连通，且位于箱体外部的管路一端安装有水龙头。
进一步地，箱体外部设置有升降组件，所述升降组件包括上下滑动连接在箱体外壁的两个滑板以及固装在两个滑板之间的固定托板，其中所述固定托板位于水龙头的正下方，所述滑板与箱体之间通过蝶形螺栓固接。
进一步地，所述固定托板呈L型结构。
进一步地，固定托板的底板上开设有置物槽，所述置物槽内随型嵌装有清洗板。
进一步地，混合腔的内壁布置有加热带。
进一步地，箱体的上部侧壁安装有数量与药腔数量相等的若干观察窗，且若干观察窗 与若干药腔一一对应设置。
进一步地，水腔入口盖设有水腔盖且所述水腔盖与水腔入口转动连接，每个药腔入口均盖设有药腔盖且所述药腔盖与药腔入口转动连接，箱体的一侧外壁上下转动安装有若干踏板，水腔盖与若干药腔盖对应通过牵引绳连接至若干踏板，通过下压踏板带动与其连接的水腔盖或药腔盖翻转。
进一步地，箱体的一侧外壁水平且转动安装有滚轴，所述滚轴位于若干踏板的正上方布置，且所述滚轴位于牵引绳与箱体之间。
进一步地，所述滚轴外部包覆有橡胶层。
进一步地，箱体的上部插设有清洗棒，所述清洗棒包括棒体、包覆在棒体外部的毛刷以及一体固装在棒体上端部的握柄，所述握柄上加工有防滑纹。
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下效果：
通过设置流量计，进而控制清水和农药的流出量，从而达到精确配比的目的。并且通过连接触摸屏，可根据实际情况来更改各个农药或清水的流出量，智能化程度更高，使用更方便，适用性更广。
通过设置若干药腔，可事先将药液进行储存，方便后续快速配比，节省时间。
与现有技术相比，本申请有效降低了工作人员的操作难度，减少了工作人员的操作量，省时省力，能够实现对农药的定量配比，且安全性有效提高。
附图说明
图1为本申请的立体结构示意图；
图2为本申请的主视示意图(局部剖视)；
图3为本申请的后视示意图；
图4为本申请的俯视示意图；
图5为药腔盖的立体结构示意图；
图6为图1的P处放大示意图；
图7为清洗棒的立体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
具体实施方式一：结合图1～7说明本实施方式，一种农药精确配比装置，它包括箱体1以及设置在箱体1内的配比组件和混合组件，其中所述配比组件包括位于箱体1上部的水腔2及若干个药腔3，箱体1的顶端开设有水腔2入口及若干药腔3入口，水腔2及每个药腔3底部均设置有流量计4，箱体1外部安装有触摸屏5，每个流量计4均与触摸 屏5电性连接；所述混合组件包括位于配比组件正下方的混合腔6及设置在混合腔6内的搅拌杆7，且所述混合腔6通过管路与箱体1外部连通，且位于箱体1外部的管路一端安装有水龙头8。
通过设置流量计4，进而控制清水和农药的流出量，从而达到精确配比的目的。并且通过连接触摸屏5，可根据实际情况来更改各个农药或清水的流出量，智能化程度更高，使用更方便，适用性更广。
通过设置若干药腔3，可事先将药液进行储存，方便后续快速配比，节省时间。
水腔2中的清水与药腔3中的农药流入混合腔6内后，通过搅拌杆7进行搅拌混合，混合好的药液通过水龙头8向外排出。
触摸屏5与箱体1之间通过螺钉连接。触摸屏5包括单片机，通过单片机可控制流量计4自身的液体流出量。
所述搅拌杆7水平布置在混合腔6内。搅拌杆7的一端连接有搅拌电机，通过搅拌电机控制搅拌杆7转动。通过设置搅拌杆7，使清水和药液混合的更加充分。
与现有技术相比，本申请有效降低了工作人员的操作难度，减少了工作人员的操作量，省时省力，能够实现对农药的定量配比，且安全性有效提高。
箱体1外部设置有升降组件，所述升降组件包括上下滑动连接在箱体1外壁的两个滑板9以及固装在两个滑板9之间的固定托板10，其中所述固定托板10位于水龙头8的正下方，所述滑板9与箱体1之间通过蝶形螺栓11固接。两个滑板9对称布置在水龙头8的两侧。通过蝶形螺栓11，操作人员无需借助工具，即可手动操作固定托板10的升降。固定托板10上用于放置药箱，通过调节固定托板10的高度，适应不同大小规格的药箱，操作便捷，使用方便。
所述固定托板10呈L型结构。
固定托板10的底板上开设有置物槽，所述置物槽内随型嵌装有清洗板12。通过设置置物槽及清洗板12，避免农药污染地面，或向外界发生挥发现象。所述清洗板12活动安装在置物槽内，通过设置清洗板12，滴落的农药落在清洗板12上，工作人员可直接将卡合在置物槽内的清洗板12取出，便于清洗
混合腔6的内壁布置有加热带13。加热带13会对混合腔6中的液体进行加热，加快农药的溶解度，使得在较低温度的环境下仍能正常使用，保证其混合效率。所述加热带13为自限温伴热带，温度恒定，不会因高温影响农药自身的药效。
箱体1的上部侧壁安装有数量与药腔3数量相等的若干观察窗14，且若干观察窗14 与若干药腔3一一对应设置。观察窗14由钢化玻璃材料制成。利用观察窗14可及时观察到药箱内的药液量，便于及时添加药液，以保证装置正常使用。
水腔2入口盖设有水腔盖15且所述水腔盖15与水腔2入口转动连接，每个药腔3入口均盖设有药腔盖16且所述药腔盖16与药腔3入口转动连接，箱体1的一侧外壁上下转动安装有若干踏板17，水腔盖15与若干药腔盖16对应通过牵引绳18连接至若干踏板17，通过下压踏板17带动与其连接的水腔盖15或药腔盖16翻转。踏板17位于水箱上远离水龙头8的一侧布置，且踏板17与箱体1之间通过转轴铰接。药腔盖16与药腔3入口之间以及水腔盖15与水腔2入口之间均通过转轴铰接，实现腔盖的翻转。药腔盖16靠近药腔3入口的一端安装有弹性垫片19，弹性垫片19的材质为橡胶，弹性垫片19与药腔盖之间设置有吸附环20，吸附环20即为磁铁，其中弹性垫片19、吸附环20以及药腔盖16之间均为粘接。水腔2入口及药腔3入口处均的材质均采用金属材料。药腔盖16与水腔盖15的结构相同，大小不同。通过踩压踏板17，牵引绳18拉动水腔盖15或药腔盖16翻动，方便向水腔2或药腔3内添加清水或药液，且在添加过程中无需与操作人员手部直接接触，避免了人体直接接触入口处残留的农药。通过吸附环20，使水腔盖15或药腔盖16之间磁力密封，有效避免农药原料旋转时间过长造成营养成分丢失，从而提高药腔3中的农药使用寿命。通过设置弹性垫片19，进一步增强密封效果。
箱体1的一侧外壁水平且转动安装有滚轴21，所述滚轴21位于若干踏板17的正上方布置，且所述滚轴21位于牵引绳18与箱体1之间。通过设置滚轴21，降低牵引绳18的磨损，进而提高牵引绳18的使用寿命。
所述滚轴21外部包覆有橡胶层。通过设置橡胶层，在与牵引绳18接触的位置会发生形变，产生凹陷，使牵引绳18运动更加稳定。
箱体1的上部插设有清洗棒22，所述清洗棒22包括棒体22-1、包覆在棒体22-1外部的毛刷22-2以及一体固装在棒体22-1上端部的握柄22-3，所述握柄22-3上加工有防滑纹。棒体22-1与箱体1之间螺纹连接，固定牢靠。毛刷22-2与棒体22-1之间为粘接。通过毛刷22-2可彻底清理药腔3中残留的农药，避免新添加的农药，影响使用效果。毛刷22-2由尼龙材料制成，通过设置防滑纹，起到防滑效果。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：它包括箱体(1)以及设置在箱体(1)内的配比组件和混合组件，其中所述配比组件包括位于箱体(1)上部的水腔(2)及若干个药腔(3)，箱体(1)的顶端开设有水腔(2)入口及若干药腔(3)入口，水腔(2)及每个药腔(3)底部均设置有流量计(4)，箱体(1)外部安装有触摸屏(5)，每个流量计(4)均与触摸屏(5)电性连接；所述混合组件包括位于配比组件正下方的混合腔(6)及设置在混合腔(6)内的搅拌杆(7)，且所述混合腔(6)通过管路与箱体(1)外部连通，且位于箱体(1)外部的管路一端安装有水龙头(8)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：箱体(1)外部设置有升降组件，所述升降组件包括上下滑动连接在箱体(1)外壁的两个滑板(9)以及固装在两个滑板(9)之间的固定托板(10)，其中所述固定托板(10)位于水龙头(8)的正下方，所述滑板(9)与箱体(1)之间通过蝶形螺栓(11)固接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：所述固定托板(10)呈L型结构。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：固定托板(10)的底板上开设有置物槽，所述置物槽内随型嵌装有清洗板(12)。
  5. 根据权利要求1、2、3或4所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：混合腔(6)的内壁布置有加热带(13)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：箱体(1)的上部侧壁安装有数量与药腔(3)数量相等的若干观察窗(14)，且若干观察窗(14)与若干药腔(3)一一对应设置。
  7. 根据权利要求1、2、3或4所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：水腔(2)入口盖设有水腔盖(15)且所述水腔盖(15)与水腔(2)入口转动连接，每个药腔(3)入口均盖设有药腔盖(16)且所述药腔盖(16)与药腔(3)入口转动连接，箱体(1)的一侧外壁上下转动安装有若干踏板(17)，水腔盖(15)与若干药腔盖(16)对应通过牵引绳(18)连接至若干踏板(17)，通过下压踏板(17)带动与其连接的水腔盖(15)或药腔盖(16)翻转。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：箱体(1)的一侧外壁水平且转动安装有滚轴(21)，所述滚轴(21)位于若干踏板(17)的正上方布置，且所述滚轴(21)位于牵引绳(18)与箱体(1)之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：所述滚轴(21)外部包覆有橡胶层。
  10. 根据权利要求1、2、3、4、6、8或9所述的一种农药精确配比装置，其特征在于：箱 体(1)的上部插设有清洗棒(22)，所述清洗棒(22)包括棒体(22-1)、包覆在棒体(22-1)外部的毛刷(22-2)以及一体固装在棒体(22-1)上端部的握柄(22-3)，所述握柄(22-3)上加工有防滑纹。
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