WO2022116087A1 - 一种固定装置及套件 - Google Patents

一种固定装置及套件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116087A1
WO2022116087A1 PCT/CN2020/133619 CN2020133619W WO2022116087A1 WO 2022116087 A1 WO2022116087 A1 WO 2022116087A1 CN 2020133619 W CN2020133619 W CN 2020133619W WO 2022116087 A1 WO2022116087 A1 WO 2022116087A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
fixing device
engaging
base
engaging piece
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/133619
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐超
苗利恒
王全搌
Original Assignee
海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/133619 priority Critical patent/WO2022116087A1/zh
Publication of WO2022116087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116087A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of connection structures, and in particular, to a fixing device and a kit.
  • the buckle is easy to install and disassemble, and it can be disassembled without tools.
  • the buckle connection is the most effective connection for the combination of various connectors. one of the ways.
  • the buckle structure is relatively complex, and there are problems of difficulty in opening and unreliable connection.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a fixing device and a kit.
  • the fixing device of the present application has a simple structure, is convenient for locking and opening, and can improve the fastening force and the fastening reliability.
  • a technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide a fixing device, the fixing device includes: a base, which is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating a terminal; One end of the piece is provided with a connecting part, the connecting part is used to cooperate with the terminal to fix the terminal, and the other end of the engaging piece is used for abutting with the terminal when the terminal is located in the accommodating space; the driving part, the connecting part is used for driving the card
  • the engaging piece moves relative to the base to disengage the engaging piece from the terminal.
  • the other end of the engaging piece is provided with a push-up portion, which is used for cooperating with the connecting portion to fix the terminal and to push out the terminal when the engaging piece moves.
  • the connecting portion is a hook, and the hook is used to fit the slot on the terminal to fix the terminal.
  • the engaging member is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the base, and the engaging member rotates along the rotating shaft.
  • the fixing device further includes a pressing block, the rotating shaft is supported on the pressing block and can rotate relative to the pressing block, and the engaging piece is movably connected to the base through the pressing block.
  • the driving part includes a memory wire, the memory wire is connected to the engaging member, and the memory wire shrinks to pull the engaging member when energized.
  • the driving part includes a magnetic attraction member located on one side of the engaging member, and the magnetic attraction member can generate a magnetic force, so that the engaging member rotates under the action of the magnetic force.
  • the lifting portion includes an elastic piece and a top cover, one end of the elastic piece is connected to the engaging piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the top cover.
  • cross-sectional shape of the engaging member along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis is C-shape or L-shape.
  • kits in order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide a kit, the kit includes a terminal and the fixing device of any of the above embodiments, and the terminal is detachably connected to the fixing device.
  • the fixing device of the present application includes a base, an engaging piece and a driving part, wherein the base is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the terminal, the engaging piece is movably connected with the base, and one end of the engaging piece is A connecting part is provided, the connecting part can cooperate with the terminal to fix the terminal, and the other end of the engaging piece is used for abutting with the terminal when the terminal is located in the accommodating space.
  • the part is connected to the engaging piece for driving the engaging piece to move relative to the base, so that the terminal can be separated from the base, that is, the terminal can be removed from the base through the driving part.
  • the fixing device of the present application has a simple structure, and the connecting portion and the other end of the engaging piece can form a linkage structure, which ensures that the buckling force is further increased during buckling, and the buckling reliability is higher.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fixing device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the engaging member of the fixing device in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing device in FIG. 1 in a locked state
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing device in FIG. 1 in an open state
  • Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the pressing block in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a state of the fixing device provided by the present application in use
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another state of the fixing device provided by the present application when in use.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the kit provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fixing device provided by the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the engaging member of the fixing device in FIG. 1
  • the device is used to fix the terminal.
  • the terminal may be a smart device, such as a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a walkie-talkie, etc., and in other embodiments, the terminal may also be a cover of a household electrical appliance or the like.
  • the fixing device includes: the base 3 , the engaging member 11 and the driving part 16 .
  • the base 3 is provided with an accommodating space 31 for accommodating the terminal, the engaging member 11 is movably connected with the base 3, and the engaging member 11 is provided with a connecting portion 12.
  • the connecting portion 12 on the engaging member 11 cooperates with the terminal to fix the terminal, and the other end of the engaging member 11 can abut with the terminal to form a linkage structure, thereby further improving the buckling force.
  • the driving part 16 is connected to the engaging member 11.
  • the driving part 16 drives the engaging member 11 to move relative to the base 3, so that the connecting part 12 is separated from the terminal, thereby Enables the terminal to be removed from base 3.
  • the fixing device of this embodiment has a simple structure, and the connecting portion 12 of the engaging member 11 and the other end of the engaging member 11 can form a linkage structure, which further increases the buckling force during buckling and improves the buckling reliability.
  • the connecting portion 12 may be a hook
  • the terminal may be provided with a slot corresponding to the hook for accommodating the hook
  • the terminal is placed in the accommodating space 31, and the hook is clamped to the card in the groove to realize the fixation of the terminal.
  • the connecting portion 12 may also be an adsorption member or the like, so as to realize the fixing of the terminal.
  • the other end of the engaging member 11 may be provided with a push-up portion 15 .
  • a push-up portion 15 As shown in FIG. 3 , when the terminal is located in the accommodating space 31 , the upward thrust of the jack-up portion 15 and the engaging force of the hook together make the terminal more firmly fixed.
  • the ejecting portion 15 can also be used to eject the terminal when the engaging member 11 moves.
  • the lifting portion 15 may include an elastic member 152 and a top cover 151 , one end of the elastic member 152 is connected to the engaging member 11 , and the other end of the elastic member 152 is connected to the top cover 151 .
  • the elastic member 152 may be a spring. In other embodiments, the elastic member 152 may also be an elastic material such as silica gel.
  • the engaging member 11 is provided with a rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 can be fixed on the base 3, and the engaging member 11 rotates along the rotating shaft 14.
  • the base 3 can be provided with a rotating shaft 14 for fixing the rotating shaft 14.
  • the rotating shaft 14 and the engaging member 11 are integrally formed to improve the reliability of the fixing device.
  • the fixing device further includes a pressure block 13 .
  • the pressure block 13 is arranged on the base 3 , and the pressure block 13 is used to fix the engaging member 11 on the base 3 .
  • the rotating shaft 14 It is supported on the pressing block 13 and is rotatably matched with the pressing block 13 , so that the engaging piece 11 can be more conveniently fixed on the base 3 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure block 13 in FIG. 2
  • the pressure block 13 may include a first side wall 131 and a second side wall 132 arranged opposite to each other, and connect the first side
  • the bottom wall 133 of the wall 131 and the second side wall 132, the first side wall 131, the second side wall 132 and the bottom wall 133 are connected to form an escape groove 135, and the first side wall 131 and the second side wall 132 are respectively provided with convex Block 134
  • the convex block 134 is provided with a groove
  • the two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are respectively supported in the groove of the convex block 134
  • at least part of the engaging member 11 is located in the avoidance groove 135, and can be in the avoidance groove 135 make a turn. In this way, the fixing of the engaging member 11 can be facilitated, and the fixing reliability of the fixing device can be improved.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the engaging member 11 along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 14 may be C-shaped, so as to improve the bearing capacity of the fixing device.
  • the hook and the lifting portion 15 are located at two ends of the C-shaped engaging member 11 respectively, and the extension direction of the hook and the extension direction of the lifting portion 15 may intersect.
  • the extension direction of the hook and the extension of the lifting portion 15 The direction is set at a preset angle.
  • the angle can range from 60 degrees to 120 degrees.
  • the included angle between the extending direction of the hook and the extending direction of the jacking portion 15 may be 90 degrees, so as to improve the tightness between the fixing device and the terminal.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the engaging member 11 along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 14 may also be L-shaped, so as to simplify the structure of the fixing device.
  • the terminal slides into the accommodating space 31 of the base 3 , the side of the terminal squeezes the hook of the engaging piece 11 , and the engaging piece 11 rotates through its own rotating shaft 14 , the other end of the engaging member 11 pushes out the push-up portion 15 , so that at least part of the push-up portion 15 is located in the accommodating space 31 .
  • the terminal continues to slide into the accommodating space 31, continues to press down to contact the lifting portion 15, and further squeezes the lifting portion 15 until the hook is locked into the side slot of the terminal, and the locking process is completed.
  • the opposite side of the hook and the engaging member 11 is an inclined surface, that is, the cross-sectional area of the hook gradually decreases along the extension direction of the hook, so that the terminal can smoothly slide into the accommodating space 31 of the base 3 .
  • the driving part 16 can pull the engaging member 11 so that the lifting portion 15 of the engaging member 11 pushes out the terminal and the hook is released from the card slot.
  • the terminal can be easily separated from the base 3 by the driving part 16 .
  • the fixing device may further include a pulling part 17 , the pulling part 17 is connected to the engaging part 11 and extends in a direction away from the engaging part 11 , wherein the driving part 16 is connected to the pulling part 17 , and the pulling part 17 is used to Pull the engaging member 11 to rotate.
  • the pulling part 17 may be arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft 14 . With this arrangement, the driving portion 16 can more conveniently pull the engaging member 11 to rotate the engaging member 11 around the rotating shaft 14 .
  • the driving part 16 may further include a memory wire, the memory wire is connected to the pulling part 17 , and the memory wire can be contracted to pull the engaging member 11 when powered on, so that the engaging member 11 rotates to The clip is released from the slot 21, and the push-up portion 15 pushes out the terminal.
  • the driving part 16 can be powered on and contracted by pressing an external key (or a virtual key), and the fastener 11 can be forcibly pulled to move. This method is simple and labor-saving, and it is convenient for the user to open the fixing device.
  • the driving part 16 may include a magnetic element, the magnetic element is located on one side of the engaging element 11 , and the magnetic element can generate a magnetic force to rotate the engaging element 11 under the action of the magnetic force.
  • the magnetic attraction part may be an electromagnetic part, which can generate an electromagnetic force when energized, and the engaging part 11 rotates under the action of the electromagnetic force, so that the push-up portion 15 is pushed out of the terminal.
  • the engaging member 11 can also be directly pulled by means of a mechanical external force, so that the engaging member 11 can be rotated.
  • the fixing device is used to fix the terminal 2 , and the terminal 2 is provided with a card slot 21 , and the card slot 21 is arranged corresponding to the hook.
  • the hook of the engaging member 11 is engaged in the slot 21
  • the jack-up portion 15 is in contact with the terminal 2
  • the upward thrust of the jack-up portion 15 is locked by the hook.
  • the joint action of the relay makes the terminal 2 firmly fixed on the base 3 .
  • the fixing device when the fixing device is in the open state, the driving part 16 drives the engaging member 11 to rotate, so that the hook is separated from the clamping slot 21 , and the ejecting part 15 is used to eject the terminal 2 so as to separate the terminal 2 from the base 3 .
  • the fixing device can fix the terminal 2 and is convenient to open.
  • the hook and the lifting portion 15 of the fixing device of this embodiment can form a linkage structure, which improves the buckling force during buckling and improves the reliability of the fixing device.
  • the structure of the fixing device in this embodiment is simple, which facilitates the connection and opening of the base 3 and the terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a kit provided by the present application.
  • the kit includes a fixing device 81 and a terminal 82 .
  • the terminal 82 and the fixing device 81 are detachably connected.
  • the terminal 82 may be a smart device, such as a personal computer, a tablet computer, a handheld terminal, etc. In other embodiments, the terminal 82 may also be a cover of a household appliance, or the like.
  • the fixing device 81 of this embodiment does not occupy the space of the terminal 82 when fixing the terminal 82, and has strong practicability.
  • the terminal 82 is detachably connected to the fixing device 81, and the fixing device 81 has a high buckling force and is convenient for locking and opening. reliability.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种固定装置，包括：底座(3)、卡合件(11)和驱动部(16)，其中，底座(3)上设有用于容置终端(2)的容置空间(31)；卡合件(11)与底座(3)活动连接，卡合件(11)的一端设置有连接部(12)，连接部(12)用于与终端(2)配合以固定终端(2)，卡合件(11)的另一端用于在终端(2)位于容置空间(31)内时与终端(2)抵接；驱动部(16)连接卡合件(11)，用于驱动卡合件(11)相对于底座(3)运动。该固定装置结构简单，且可提高扣合时的扣合力，具有较高的可靠性。

Description

一种固定装置及套件 【技术领域】
本申请涉及连接结构技术领域，特别是涉及一种固定装置及套件。
【背景技术】
随着设计水平的不断提高，人们对固定技术的要求也越来越广泛，卡扣安装拆卸方便，可以做到免工具拆卸，卡扣连接是一种使各连接件间结合的最为有效的连接方式之一。
现有技术中卡扣结构较为复杂，且存在难以开启以及连接不可靠的问题。
【发明内容】
本申请主要解决的技术问题是提供一种固定装置及套件，本申请的固定装置结构简单，方便锁紧与开启，且能够提高扣合力，扣合可靠性更高。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种固定装置，该固定装置包括：底座，设有用于容置终端的容置空间；卡合件，与底座活动连接，卡合件的一端设置有连接部，连接部用于与终端配合以固定终端，卡合件的另一端端用于在终端位于容置空间内时与终端抵接；驱动部，连接卡合用于驱动卡合件相对于底座运动，以使卡合件与终端脱离配合。
进一步地，卡合件的另一端设置有顶起部，用于配合连接部固定终端以及在卡合件运动时顶出终端。
进一步地，连接部为卡钩，卡钩用于配合终端上的卡槽以固定终端。
进一步地，卡合件上设置有转轴，转轴固定于底座上，卡合件沿转轴转动。
进一步地，固定装置还包括压块，转轴支撑于压块上并且可以相对于压块转动，卡合件通过压块与底座活动连接。
进一步地，驱动部包括记忆金属丝，记忆金属丝连接卡合件，记忆金属丝在通电时收缩以拉动卡合件。
进一步地，驱动部包括磁吸件，位于卡合件的一侧，磁吸件能够产生磁力，以使卡合件在磁力的作用下转动。
进一步地，顶起部包括弹性件与顶盖，弹性件的一端连接卡合件，弹性件的另一端连接顶盖。
进一步地，卡合件沿垂直于转轴方向的截面形状为C型或者L型。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种套件，该套件包括终端和上述任一实施例的固定装置，终端与固定装置拆卸连接。
本申请的有益效果是：本申请的固定装置包括底座、卡合件和驱动部，其中，底座上设有用于容置终端的容置空间，卡合件与底座活动连接，卡合件的一端设置有连接部，连接部能够与终端配合以固定终端，卡合件的另一端端用于在终端位于容置空间内时与终端抵接，此种方式能够实现固定装置对终端的固定；驱动部连接卡合件，用于驱动卡合件相对于底座运动，以使终端脱离底座，即通过驱动部能够使终端从底座上取下。本申请的固定装置结构简单，且连接部与卡合件的另一端能够形成一个联动结构，保证扣合时扣合力进一步加大，扣合可靠性更高。
【附图说明】
图1是本申请提供的固定装置的一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1中固定装置的卡合件的一实施例的结构示意图；
图3是图1中的固定装置锁紧状态下的截面示意图；
图4是图1中的固定装置开启状态下的截面示意图；
图5是图2中压块的结构示意图；
图6是本申请提供的固定装置在使用时的一种状态的结构示意图；
图7是本申请提供的固定装置在使用时的另一种状态的结构示意图；
图8是本申请提供的套件的一实施例的结构示意图。
附图标记列表：
标号 名称 标号 名称
11 卡合件 132 第二侧壁
3 底座 133 底壁
12 连接部 134 凸块
16 驱动部 135 避让槽
151 顶盖 15 顶起部
152 弹性件 17 拉动部
14 转轴 21 卡槽
13 压块 2 终端
131 第一侧壁 31 容置空间
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明，若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)，则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。
请参阅图1和图2所示，图1是本申请提供的固定装置的一实施例的结构示意图，图2是图1中的固定装置的卡合件的一实施例的结构示意图，该固定装置用于固定终端。其中，终端可以为智能设备，比如平板电脑、手机、对讲机等，在其他实施例中，终端还可以为家用电器设备的盖体等。具体地，固定装置包括：底座3和卡合件11和驱动部16。
底座3上设置有容置终端的容置空间31，卡合件11与底座3活动连接，卡合件11上设置有连接部12，需将终端固定于固定装置上时，将终端置于容置空间31内，卡合件11上的连接部12与终端配合以固定终端，卡合件11的另一端可以与终端抵接，以形成联动结构，从而进一步提高扣合力。
如图2所示，驱动部16连接卡合件11，当需要将终端从底座3上取下时，驱动部16驱动卡合件11相对于底座3运动，以使连接部12脱离终端，从而使终端能够从底座3上取下。
本实施例的固定装置的结构简单，且卡合件11的连接部12和卡合件11的另一端能够形成一个联动结构，进一步加大扣合时的扣合力，提高扣合可靠性。
在一个具体的实施例中，连接部12可以为卡钩，终端上可以设置与卡钩对应的卡槽，用于容置卡钩，终端置于容置空间31内，卡钩卡接于卡槽内以实现 对终端的固定。在其他实施例中，连接部12还可以为吸附件等，以实现对终端的固定。
可选地，卡合件11的另一端可以设置有顶起部15。如图3所示，当终端位于容置空间31内时，顶起部15的向上推力和卡钩的卡接力共同使得终端固定更加牢固。如图4所示，顶起部15还可以用于在卡合件11运动时顶出终端。
进一步地，如图2所示，顶起部15可以包括弹性件152和顶盖151，弹性件152的一端连接卡合件11，弹性件152的另一端连接顶盖151。其中，弹性件152可以为弹簧。在其他实施例中，弹性件152还可以为硅胶等具有弹性的材料。通过在顶起部15设置弹性件152，能够缓和及抑制顶起部15在运动时所受到的力，使固定装置的卡合及开启更为缓和，从而可以提高固定装置的可靠性和使用寿命。
进一步地，如图2所示，卡合件11上设置有转轴14，转轴14可以固定于底座3上，卡合件11沿转轴14转动，具体地，底座3上可以设置有用于固定转轴14的固定孔，或者固定槽，转轴14支撑于该固定孔或者固定槽内，并能够发生转动。卡合件11沿着转轴14转动能够实现固定装置由锁紧状态到开启状态的转换。
优选地，转轴14与卡合件11一体成型设计，以提高固定装置的可靠性。如图2所示，为了能够更好地固定转轴14，固定装置还包括压块13，压块13设置在底座3上，压块13用于将卡合件11固定在底座3上，转轴14支撑于压块13上，并与压块13转动配合，此种方式能够更方便地将卡合件11固定在底座3上。
具体地，如图2和图5所示，图5是图2中压块13的结构示意图，压块13可以包括相对设置的第一侧壁131和第二侧壁132，以及连接第一侧壁131和第二侧壁132的底壁133，第一侧壁131、第二侧壁132和底壁133连接形成避让槽135，第一侧壁131和第二侧壁132上分别设置有凸块134，凸块134上设置有凹槽，转轴14的两端分别支撑于凸块134的凹槽内，至少部分卡合件11的位于该避让槽135内，并可在该避让槽135内进行转动。此种方式，能够方便卡合件11的固定，且能提高固定装置固定的可靠性。
可选地，卡合件11的沿垂直于转轴14方向的截面形状可以为C形，以提高固定装置的承载能力。卡钩和顶起部15分别位于C形卡合件11的两端，卡钩的延伸方向与顶起部15的延伸方向可以相交，具体地，卡钩的延伸方向与顶 起部15的延伸方向呈预设的夹角设置，比如该夹角范围可以为60度-120度。优选地，卡钩的延伸方向与顶起部15的延伸方向的夹角可以为90度，以提高固定装置和终端卡合的紧密性。
在其他实施例中，卡合件11沿垂直于转轴14方向的截面形状还可以为L形，以简化固定装置的结构。
如图3所示，底座3和终端在进行连接时，终端向底座3的容置空间31内滑动，终端的侧边挤压卡合件11的卡钩，卡合件11通过自身转轴14转动，卡合件11的另一端顶出顶起部15，使得至少部分顶起部15位于容置空间31内。终端继续向容置空间31内滑动，继续下压以接触到顶起部15，并进一步挤压顶起部15，直到卡钩卡入终端的侧边卡槽内，即完成锁定过程。
优选地，卡钩与卡合件11相对的一面为斜面，即卡钩的截面积沿卡钩的延伸方向逐渐减小，以使终端能够顺利地滑入底座3的容置空间31内。
将终端从固定装置上取下时，如图4所示，驱动部16可以拉动卡合件11，以使卡合件11的顶起部15顶出终端，且卡钩脱离卡槽。通过驱动部16使终端能够轻易地脱离底座3。
可选地，固定装置还可以包括拉动部17，拉动部17连接卡合件11，并朝远离所述卡合件11的方向延伸，其中驱动部16连接拉动部17，并通过拉动部17来拉动卡合件11转动。可选地，拉动部17可以与转轴14垂直设置。此种设置方式，驱动部16能够更方便地拉动卡合件11，使卡合件11绕转轴14进行转动。
在一个具体的实施例中，驱动部16还可以包括记忆金属丝，记忆金属丝连接拉动部17，记忆金属丝在通电时能够收缩以拉动卡合件11，使卡合件11发生转动，以使卡扣脱离卡槽21，顶起部15顶出终端。具体地，可以通过外部按键(或虚拟按键)按压实现驱动部16通电收缩，强制拉动卡扣件11运动。此种方式，简单省力，方便用户开启固定装置。
在另一个实施例中，驱动部16可以包括磁吸件，磁吸件位于卡合件11的一侧，磁吸件能够产生磁力，以使卡合件11在磁力的作用下转动。比如，磁吸件可以为电磁件，该电磁件在通电时能够产生电磁力，卡合件11电磁力的作用下发生转动，从而使顶起部15顶出终端。
在其他实施例中，还可以直接通过机械外力的方式拉动卡合件11，使卡合件11发生转动。
在一个具体的使用场景中，如图6和图7所示，固定装置用于固定终端2，终端2上设置有卡槽21，卡槽21对应卡钩设置。如图6所示，在锁紧状态下，卡合件11的卡钩卡接于卡槽21内，顶起部15与终端2抵接，顶起部15的向上的推力和卡钩的卡接力共同作用使终端2牢固地固定于底座3上。如图7所示，固定装置在开启状态时，驱动部16驱动卡合件11转动，使卡钩脱离卡槽21，顶起部15用于顶出终端2，以使终端2脱离底座3。本实施例中，固定装置能够对终端2进行固定，且方便开启。
区别于现有技术的情况，本实施例的固定装置的卡钩和顶起部15能够形成联动结构，提高扣合时的扣合力，提高固定装置的可靠性。且本实施例的固定装置的结构简单，方便底座3和终端的连接及开启。
请参阅图8所示，图8是本申请提供的套件的一实施例的结构示意图，该套件包括固定装置81和终端82。其中，终端82和固定装置81可拆卸连接。
关于固定装置81的结构请参阅上述实施例的附图及相关的文字说明，在此不再赘述。
其中，终端82可以为智能设备，比如个人电脑、平板电脑、手持终端等，在其他实施例中，该终端82还可为家用电器的盖体等。
本实施例的固定装置81在固定终端82时，不占用终端82的空间，具有较强的实用性。
区别于现有技术的情况，本实施例提供的套件中，终端82可拆卸地连接于固定装置81上，该固定装置81具有较高的扣合力，且方便锁紧与开启，具有较高的可靠性。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种固定装置，其特征在于，所述固定装置包括：
    底座，设有用于容置终端的容置空间；
    卡合件，与所述底座活动连接，所述卡合件的一端设置有连接部，所述连接部用于与所述终端配合以固定所述终端，所述卡合件的另一端端用于在所述终端位于所述容置空间内时与所述终端抵接；
    驱动部，连接所述卡合件，用于驱动所述卡合件相对于所述底座运动，以使所述卡合件与所述终端脱离配合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述卡合件的另一端设置有顶起部，用于配合所述连接部固定所述终端以及在所述卡合件运动时顶出所述终端。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述连接部为卡钩，所述卡钩用于配合所述终端上的卡槽以固定所述终端。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述卡合件上设置有转轴，所述转轴固定于所述底座上，所述卡合件沿所述转轴转动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述固定装置还包括压块，所述转轴支撑于所述压块上并且可以相对于所述压块转动，所述卡合件通过所述压块与所述底座活动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括记忆金属丝，所述记忆金属丝连接所述卡合件，所述记忆金属丝在通电时收缩以拉动所述卡合件。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括磁吸件，位于所述卡合件的一侧，所述磁吸件能够产生磁力，以使所述卡合件在所述磁力的作用下转动。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述顶起部包括弹性件与顶盖，所述弹性件的一端连接所述卡合件，所述弹性件的另一端连接所述顶盖。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述卡合件沿垂直于所述转轴方向的截面形状为C型或者L型。
  10. 一种套件，其特征在于，所述套件包括终端和权利要求1-9任一项所述的固定装置，所述终端与所述固定装置可拆卸连接。
PCT/CN2020/133619 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 一种固定装置及套件 WO2022116087A1 (zh)

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US20060011790A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Bernd Lenz Device for the reception of a portable computer, including notebooks and laptops
US20090014608A1 (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-15 Shang-Wen Yang Adjustable stand
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