WO2022111300A1 - 车辆应用软件管理系统及方法 - Google Patents

车辆应用软件管理系统及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022111300A1
WO2022111300A1 PCT/CN2021/130158 CN2021130158W WO2022111300A1 WO 2022111300 A1 WO2022111300 A1 WO 2022111300A1 CN 2021130158 W CN2021130158 W CN 2021130158W WO 2022111300 A1 WO2022111300 A1 WO 2022111300A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
sim card
application software
information
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/130158
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周单
陈飞凤
Original Assignee
奇瑞汽车股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 filed Critical 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022111300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022111300A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/10—Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM]
    • G06F21/12—Protecting executable software
    • G06F21/121—Restricting unauthorised execution of programs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/10—Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM]
    • G06F21/101—Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM] by binding digital rights to specific entities
    • G06F21/1011—Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM] by binding digital rights to specific entities to devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/48—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for in-vehicle communication

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of automobile SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card management, and in particular, to a vehicle application software management system and method.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • TSP Transmission Service Provider, remote service provider
  • APP Application, application
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle application software management system and method, which can be used to solve the problem of operation management of existing vehicle application software.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • an automobile application software management system includes a central control panel module, a car engine, a TSP module, and a TBox (Telematics Box, telematics processor) module; the central control panel module is electrically connected to the car;
  • the mobile phone is also electrically connected with the TSP module;
  • the TSP module is also electrically connected with the TBox module;
  • the TBox module is provided with a vehicle SIM card;
  • the TSP module is used to obtain the activation status of the vehicle SIM card, and can pass the activation status of the vehicle SIM card through the vehicle machine. It is displayed on the central control screen module;
  • the vehicle SIM card controls the APP usage rights of the central control screen module on the car according to its opening status.
  • the application APP of the central control screen module on the car can run. Use; when the car SIM card is not activated, the application APP of the central control screen module on the car cannot be used.
  • the central control screen of the central control screen module pops up a prompt for the activation of the vehicle SIM card, and the user interface of the central control screen displays the activation permission.
  • Two-dimensional code the user can scan the two-dimensional code through the mobile terminal and activate the vehicle SIM card to activate the APP.
  • the TSP module is communicatively connected to the vehicle and the vehicle; the vehicle is electrically connected to the display screen of the central control screen module through a connecting wire; the mobile terminal is communicatively connected to the central control screen module through wifi (Wireless-Fidelity, wireless network) or Bluetooth;
  • the terminal enters the vehicle's VIN (Vehicle Identification Number, vehicle identification number) code, ICCID (Integrate circuit card identity, integrated circuit card identification code) code and SN (Serial Number, product serial number) code by scanning the code on the central control screen module. , so as to bind with the vehicle.
  • the on-board SIM card activates the application APP by opening its flag; when the flag value of the on-board SIM card is in the open state, the application APP is in an activated state and can be used for operation; when the flag value of the on-board SIM card is When it is not activated, the application APP is in an inactive state and cannot be used; when the vehicle SIM card is activated, its flag bit can be reset and assigned.
  • the application APP includes music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance appointment software, vehicle contact setting software, road assistance software, user manual software, message center software, personal account software, OTA (Over-the-Air Technology, wireless technology) upgrade software and one or more of violation inquiry software; and/or, application APP does not include driving recorder, weather, electronic map, radio software, Bluetooth, USB (Universal Serial Bus, Universal Serial Bus) and cloud voice.
  • a vehicle application software management method which can be applied to the above-mentioned vehicle application software management system; the management method further includes the following processes:
  • S4 The user scans the QR code for activating the vehicle SIM card authority through the mobile terminal, and activates the vehicle SIM card, thereby activating the APP.
  • the middle of the user interface also shows the operation steps of activating the two-dimensional code.
  • the in-vehicle SIM card activates the running authority of the application APP by opening its flag.
  • the user can use the APP on the mobile terminal for online renewal and online services; and/or, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or an IPAD (I Personal Digital Assistant, my personal handheld computer).
  • IPAD I Personal Digital Assistant, my personal handheld computer
  • step S3 in the process of activating the vehicle-mounted SIM card, the user interface also displays that the user and the vehicle are registered and bound; the registration and binding process includes:
  • the prompts in the user interface include voice prompts, and the voice prompts include:
  • the user scans the two-dimensional code of the personal account interface on the central control screen through the mobile terminal to enter the vehicle information, thereby binding with the vehicle; the vehicle information includes the VIN code, ICCID code and SN code of the vehicle.
  • the TSP module actively pushes the information that the card has been activated to the vehicle terminal through the MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) protocol;
  • MQTT Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
  • S312 The host assigns the status of the activated vehicle SIM card to the activated status
  • the application APP includes one of music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance appointment software, vehicle contact setting software, road assistance software, user manual software, message center software, personal account software, OTA upgrade software, and violation inquiry software. or more; and/or, the APP does not include driving recorder, weather, electronic map, radio software, Bluetooth, USB and cloud voice.
  • an automobile including the above-mentioned automobile application software management system; or, including the above-mentioned automobile application software management method.
  • the vehicle and the TSP Through the communication between the vehicle and the TSP, obtain the status of the opening flag of whether the vehicle SIM card of the TBox has been activated, and when the opening flag of the vehicle SIM card is not activated, the user clicks the relevant application APP or voice control on the central control screen.
  • Related functions that is, jumping to a fixed page, prompting that the car SIM card is not activated, and adding instructions for opening the card, reducing the difficulty of opening the car SIM card and tying the car, improving the user's card opening rate, so as to achieve a better car software system. Control.
  • a vehicle application software management system includes a vehicle terminal, a vehicle T-BOX (Telematics Box, telematics processor) and a TSP (Telematics Service Provider, telematics provider) Equipment, the vehicle-mounted T-BOX has a vehicle-mounted SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, subscriber identity module) card;
  • the on-board terminal is electrically connected to the on-board T-BOX;
  • the in-vehicle terminal is configured to acquire the stored status information of the in-vehicle SIM card when detecting the start-up instruction of the application software in the application software management and control list, and if the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card has been activated, start the in-vehicle SIM card. For the application software, if the status information of the vehicle SIM card is not activated, the application software is prevented from being started.
  • the in-vehicle terminal is configured to acquire vehicle information of the vehicle when the in-vehicle terminal is connected to the network, and send a vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request to the TSP device, wherein the vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request
  • vehicle information is carried in the device, and the status information of the vehicle SIM card sent by the TSP device is received and stored;
  • the TSP device is configured to determine the vehicle SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information carried in the vehicle SIM card status query request based on the corresponding relationship between the vehicle information and the vehicle SIM card, and determine the status information of the vehicle SIM card.
  • the on-board terminal is configured to send a vehicle information query request to the on-board T-BOX when the on-board terminal is connected to a network;
  • the vehicle information includes at least one of the vehicle's VIN (Vehicle Identification Number, vehicle identification code), ICCID (Integrate circuit card identity, integrated circuit card identification code) and SN (Serial Number, product serial number).
  • VIN Vehicle Identification Number
  • ICCID Intelligent Circuit card identity
  • SN Serial Number, product serial number
  • the on-board terminal is also used to obtain the stored status information of the on-board SIM card when detecting the startup instruction of the application software, and if the status information of the on-board SIM card is not activated, display the status information of the on-board SIM card.
  • the SIM card is not activated prompt and the operation steps of the car SIM card activation.
  • the application software includes music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance appointment software, emergency contact setting software, road rescue software, application management software, user manual software, message center software, personal account software, OTA (Over- at least one of the-Air Technology, wireless technology) upgrade software and violation inquiry software.
  • a fifth aspect provides a vehicle application software management method, the method is applied to a vehicle application software management system, and the vehicle application software management system includes a vehicle terminal, a vehicle telematics processor T-BOX and a remote service provider TSP equipment, the vehicle-mounted T-BOX has a vehicle-mounted user identification module SIM card;
  • the on-board terminal is electrically connected to the on-board T-BOX;
  • the method includes:
  • the in-vehicle terminal When detecting the startup instruction of the application software in the application software management and control list, the in-vehicle terminal obtains the stored status information of the in-vehicle SIM card, and if the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is activated, starts the application software, if the status information of the vehicle SIM card is not activated, the application software is prevented from being started.
  • the method also includes:
  • the in-vehicle terminal When the in-vehicle terminal is connected to the Internet, the in-vehicle terminal acquires the vehicle information of the vehicle, and sends an in-vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device, wherein the in-vehicle SIM card status inquiry request carries the vehicle information;
  • the TSP device determines, based on the correspondence between the vehicle information and the vehicle-mounted SIM card, the vehicle-mounted SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information carried in the vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request;
  • the TSP device determines the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card, and sends the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card to the vehicle-mounted terminal;
  • the in-vehicle terminal stores state information of the in-vehicle SIM card.
  • the vehicle information of the vehicle obtained by the vehicle terminal includes:
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal sends a vehicle information query request to the vehicle-mounted T-BOX;
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal receives the vehicle information sent by the vehicle-mounted T-BOX.
  • the vehicle information includes at least one of a vehicle identification code VIN, an integrated circuit card identification code ICCID and a product serial number SN of the vehicle.
  • the method also includes:
  • the stored status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card is obtained, and if the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card is not activated, a prompt of the vehicle-mounted SIM card not being activated and the activation of the vehicle-mounted SIM card are displayed. Steps.
  • the application software includes music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance appointment software, emergency contact setting software, road assistance software, application management software, user manual software, message center software, personal account software, and wireless technology OTA upgrade. At least one of the software and the violation inquiry software.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal detects the start instruction of any application software in the application software management and control list, it will first confirm the stored status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card, and when the vehicle-mounted SIM card When the status information of the card is activated, the application software is activated for the user to use; if the status information of the vehicle SIM card is not activated, the application software is prevented from being activated.
  • associating the startup operation of the application software with the status information of the vehicle SIM card can prompt the user to open the vehicle SIM, realize the communication connection between the vehicle and the TSP device, and thus realize the effective effect of the TSP device on the application software and the vehicle. manage.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automobile application software management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the application of the vehicle APP when the automobile SIM card provided by the embodiment of the present application is not activated;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an APP interface of a car machine when the car SIM card provided by the embodiment of the present application is not activated;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the application of the vehicle APP when the vehicle SIM card provided in the embodiment of the present application is activated;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an APP interface of a car machine when the car SIM card provided by the embodiment of the present application is activated;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a vehicle application software management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed by a vehicle-mounted terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle-mounted terminal acquiring status information of a vehicle-mounted SIM card provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle-mounted terminal acquiring vehicle information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present invention provides an automobile application software management system.
  • the management system includes a central control panel module, a car machine, a TSP module and a TBox module; wherein, the car machine is the audio host in the car or the Internet of Vehicles.
  • the host; the central control panel module is electrically connected to the vehicle; the vehicle is also electrically connected to the TSP module; the TSP module is also electrically connected to the TBox module; the TBox module is provided with a vehicle SIM card; the TSP module is used to obtain the opening status of the vehicle SIM card, And it can display the opening status of the car SIM card on the central control screen module through the car machine; the car SIM card can control the application APP usage rights of the central control screen module on the car according to its opening status.
  • the application APP of the central control screen module on the car can be used for operation; when the on-board SIM card is not activated, the application APP of the central control screen module on the car cannot be used for operation; the car application software management system provided by the present invention can effectively remind the user The activation of the car SIM card, thereby improving the management and control ability of the car system, makes users more sticky to the car brand.
  • the central control screen of the central control screen module pops up a prompt for the activation of the vehicle SIM card , and display the QR code to activate the permission on the user interface of the central control screen; the user can scan the QR code through the mobile terminal and activate the vehicle SIM card, thereby activating the APP.
  • the TSP module is connected to the vehicle in communication; the vehicle is electrically connected to the display screen of the central control panel module through a connecting wire, so that the vehicle can obtain the vehicle-mounted information from the TSP module.
  • the SIM card opening flag is used to determine whether to restrict or release the usage restrictions of the application; when the vehicle SIM card is not opened, the use of some applications in the central control screen is restricted, and when the user uses the screen to click or voice control related
  • a text prompt is given to bind the vehicle to activate the SIM card, and the relevant card opening instructions are added to the user interface prompt interface of the central control screen to reduce the difficulty of opening the card and binding the car;
  • the mobile terminal communicates with the central control screen module through wifi or bluetooth Communication connection; the mobile terminal is bound with the vehicle by scanning the code on the central control screen module and entering the vehicle's VIN code, ICCID code and SN code; further, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or an IPAD.
  • the on-board SIM card activates the application APP by turning on its flag; when the flag value of the on-board SIM card is in the on state, the application APP is in the active state, and can Carry out operation and use; when the flag value of the vehicle-mounted SIM card is in an unopened state, the application APP is in an inactive state and cannot be used for operation; when the vehicle-mounted SIM card is opened, its flag position can be reset and assigned; the scheme provided by the present invention, Based on the status of the card opening flag of the TSP platform obtained from the vehicle terminal, the use of the built-in application APP in the vehicle terminal is restricted when the card is not opened, and the corresponding card opening prompt is given to achieve the purpose of card opening.
  • the application APP includes music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance reservation software, vehicle contact setting software, road rescue software, user manual software, One or more of message center software, personal account software, OTA upgrade software, and violation inquiry software; specifically, when the vehicle SIM card is not activated, when the user clicks on the online application music software, vehicle diagnosis software, and vehicle maintenance software , vehicle contact setting software, road assistance software, user manual software, message center software, personal account software, OTA upgrade software, and violation inquiry software and other icons (icons) cannot be run, and jump to the personal account interface.
  • the account interface includes a voice prompt for opening the card first, and gives the activation operation guide and the download QR code of the mobile phone activation APP; further, the application APP does not include the driving recorder, weather, electronic map, radio software, Bluetooth, USB and Cloud voice, that is, the activation of the vehicle SIM card does not affect the operation of the above-mentioned driving recorder, weather, electronic map, radio software, Bluetooth, USB and cloud voice; further, the voice prompts for opening the card first include: please scan the two-dimensional in the upper right corner.
  • the present invention provides an automobile application software management method, which can be applied to the above-mentioned automobile application software management system; the management method further includes the following processes:
  • S4 The user scans the QR code for activating the vehicle SIM card authority through the mobile terminal, and activates the vehicle SIM card, thereby activating the APP.
  • the user interface when the vehicle-mounted SIM card is not activated, the user interface also displays the operation of activating the two-dimensional code Step; Further, the vehicle-mounted SIM card activates the running authority of the application APP by opening its flag position; Further, when the vehicle-mounted SIM card is in the open state, the user can renew online charges and online services by applying the APP on the mobile terminal; Further , the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or an IPAD.
  • the prompt of the user interface in the central control screen includes a voice prompt
  • the voice prompt includes:
  • step S3 during the process of activating the vehicle-mounted SIM card, the user interface also displays that the user and the vehicle are registered and bound; the registration and binding process includes:
  • the user scans the two-dimensional code of the personal account interface on the central control screen through the mobile terminal to enter the vehicle information, thereby binding with the vehicle; the vehicle information includes the VIN code, ICCID code and SN code of the vehicle.
  • the TSP module actively pushes the information that the card has been activated to the vehicle terminal through the MQTT protocol;
  • S312 The host assigns the status of the activated vehicle SIM card to the activated status
  • the application APP includes music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance appointment software, vehicle contact setting software, road assistance software, user manual software, message center software, personal One or more of account software, OTA upgrade software, and violation inquiry software; and/or, APP does not include driving recorder, weather, electronic map, radio software, Bluetooth, USB, and cloud voice.
  • the present invention provides an automobile, including the above-mentioned automobile application software management system; or, including the above-mentioned automobile application software management method.
  • the status of the opening flag of whether the vehicle-mounted SIM card of the TBox has been opened is obtained, and when the opening flag of the vehicle-mounted SIM card is not opened, the user clicks on the central control screen.
  • Relevant application APP or voice control related functions that is, jump to a fixed page, prompting that the car SIM card is not activated, and increase the instructions to open the card, reduce the difficulty of car SIM card opening and tying the car, and improve the user's card opening rate, so as to achieve Better control of automotive software systems.
  • the vehicle application software management system includes a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted T-BOX (the vehicle-mounted T-BOX here is equivalent to the above-mentioned TBox module), and
  • the TSP device (the TSP device here is equivalent to the above-mentioned TSP module) has a vehicle-mounted SIM card in the vehicle-mounted T-BOX.
  • the vehicle terminal is electrically connected with the vehicle T-BOX.
  • the in-vehicle terminal is located inside the vehicle, usually between the main driver and the co-pilot, which is convenient for users to operate.
  • the vehicle terminal includes a central control screen and a car machine.
  • the central control screen can be used to display various information, and the car machine can control the central control screen to display a response based on the received command, so as to realize the interaction between people and the car.
  • a plurality of application softwares such as navigation software, music software, weather software, etc.
  • the car machine can detect the operation performed by the user on the central control screen, so as to control the central control screen to perform corresponding display operations or control other components to perform corresponding processing.
  • the user can click the display icon of the music software on the central control screen,
  • the car machine detects the opening instruction of the music software, it can control the operation of the music software and display the main interface of the music software.
  • In-vehicle T-BOX has an in-vehicle SIM card, which is an important component for realizing vehicle networking.
  • the TSP device is the management background. Under the circumstance that the vehicle T-BOX can be connected to the Internet, that is, the vehicle SIM card set in the vehicle has been activated, the vehicle T-BOX can communicate with the TSP device and the target device respectively, so as to realize the remote control of the vehicle. and other operations, for example, remotely turning on the air conditioner and other operations. It can be seen that whether the vehicle SIM card is activated or not has an important impact on the user's experience of using the vehicle.
  • the activation state of the vehicle SIM card is associated with the application software installed on the vehicle terminal, so as to implement corresponding management and control of the application software of the vehicle terminal.
  • the application software in the software control list (the application software here is equivalent to the above-mentioned application APP) starts the command, obtain the stored status information of the vehicle SIM card, if the status information of the vehicle SIM card (the vehicle SIM card here The status information is equivalent to the above-mentioned activation of the in-vehicle SIM card) is activated, then the application software is started, and if the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is not activated, the application software is prevented from being activated.
  • technicians can install all application software in the vehicle terminal, select a part of the application software that is not necessary for driving, record it in an application software control list, and store the application software control list in the vehicle terminal. middle.
  • the application software in the application software management list may include music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance reservation software, emergency contact setting software, road rescue software, application management software, user manual software, and message center software , at least one of personal account software, OTA upgrade software, and violation inquiry software, and of course, may also include other application software, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the vehicle machine of the vehicle terminal can detect the application software.
  • Application software startup command When the vehicle-mounted terminal detects the start-up instruction of the application software in the application software management list, it can trigger the acquisition of the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card stored in the vehicle-mounted terminal, and then control the application software according to the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card.
  • the vehicle terminal can start the application software, and display the relevant interface of the application software on the central control screen.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal prevents the startup of the application software. In this case, even if the in-vehicle terminal is connected to an external hotspot network, so that the in-vehicle terminal can connect to the network, the application software cannot be opened, which plays a role in controlling the application software in the application software control list.
  • the vehicle terminal can also display the notification that the vehicle SIM card is not activated and the operation steps for opening the vehicle SIM card, as shown in Figure 7 shown.
  • the user can activate the vehicle SIM card based on the operation steps for opening the vehicle SIM card.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal detects the start-up instruction of the application software in the application software management and control list, if the obtained status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card is not activated, the application software will be prevented from starting, and will be displayed on the interface of the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the display icon of the user APP can be clicked to open the user APP.
  • the interface of the user APP will display the opening interface of the vehicle SIM card.
  • the vehicle terminal In the opening interface of the vehicle SIM card, there is a button of "Enter vehicle information". Clicking this button will trigger the camera of the mobile terminal to scan the QR code. At this time, the user can click the "Vehicle Information” button on the vehicle terminal. Information” button, the vehicle terminal will display one or more QR codes of vehicle information. The user can use the mobile terminal to scan the QR code of the vehicle information in turn, so that the user APP can enter the vehicle information. After entering the vehicle information, the mobile terminal will send a request to activate the in-vehicle SIM card to the TSP. The in-vehicle SIM card activation request carries the vehicle information.
  • the TSP After receiving the in-vehicle SIM card activation request, the TSP determines based on the vehicle information that the user wants to activate the in-vehicle SIM card.
  • the vehicle-mounted SIM card that is, the vehicle-mounted SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information, and then the card number of the vehicle-mounted SIM card is sent to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal displays the SIM card activation interface corresponding to the card number. open.
  • the user Before opening the vehicle SIM card, the user can also bind the vehicle with the vehicle on the user APP, thereby improving user stickiness and facilitating subsequent service pushes.
  • the corresponding binding operation can be:
  • the user After installing the user APP, the user opens the user APP, and the vehicle binding interface of the user APP will be displayed on the interface of the mobile terminal. Clicking the button of "Enter vehicle information" set on it will trigger the camera of the mobile terminal to scan. The status of the two-dimensional code.
  • the user can click the "Vehicle Information” button on the vehicle terminal, and the vehicle terminal will display one or more two-dimensional codes of vehicle information.
  • the user can use the mobile terminal to scan the QR code of the vehicle information in turn, so that the user APP can enter the vehicle information, thereby completing the vehicle binding. After the vehicle binding is completed, it will jump to the vehicle SIM card activation interface, and the user can complete the Activation of the car SIM card.
  • the in-vehicle SIM card When the vehicle leaves the factory, the in-vehicle SIM card is usually not activated. Therefore, the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is pre-stored in the in-vehicle terminal, and the stored status information is not activated. Similarly, the initial state information of the vehicle's on-board SIM card stored in the TSP device is not activated. After purchasing a car, the user can activate the in-vehicle SIM card by himself. When the in-vehicle SIM card is activated, the communication operator of the in-vehicle SIM card will send the activation status of the in-vehicle SIM card to the TSP device. Information is updated and stored.
  • the in-vehicle terminal will also update the stored status information of the in-vehicle SIM card based on the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card stored in the TSP device.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is used to obtain vehicle information of the vehicle when the vehicle-mounted terminal is connected to the network, and send a vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device, wherein the vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request carries the vehicle information, and receives and stores the TSP device. Status information of the car SIM card sent.
  • the TSP device is configured to determine the vehicle SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information carried in the vehicle SIM card status query request based on the correspondence between the vehicle information and the vehicle SIM card, and determine the status information of the vehicle SIM card.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal when the vehicle-mounted terminal is connected to the Internet, it will trigger the vehicle-mounted terminal to obtain vehicle information, and then send a vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request to the TSP device.
  • the vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request carries the vehicle's status query request.
  • Vehicle Information In this embodiment of the present application, the vehicle information may include at least one of VIN, ICCID, and SN.
  • the TSP device receives the vehicle SIM card status query request sent by the vehicle terminal, and then determines the vehicle SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information carried in the vehicle SIM card status query request based on the correspondence between the vehicle information and the vehicle SIM card, and then determines the vehicle SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information carried in the vehicle SIM card status query request. Status information of the SIM card, and then send the status information to the vehicle terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal After receiving the status information of the vehicle SIM card sent by the TSP device, the vehicle terminal can update the stored status information.
  • the in-vehicle terminal is connected to an external hotspot network, for example, the in-vehicle terminal is connected to the hotspot network of the user's mobile terminal.
  • the vehicle is powered on when the vehicle SIM card has been activated, and when the vehicle is powered on, the vehicle terminal will be triggered to send the vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device.
  • the vehicle terminal will update the status information of the vehicle SIM card stored internally.
  • the TSP device For the TSP device, if the stored status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is activated, and the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card failure or the arrears of the in-vehicle SIM card sent by the communication operator is received, the TSP device can first The stored status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is updated to update the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card to not activated, and then the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is pushed to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the in-vehicle SIM card. After receiving the status information of the vehicle SIM card, the vehicle terminal can update the stored status information, update the status information from activated to non-activated, and prevent the application software from starting when it detects the application software startup instruction .
  • the in-vehicle terminal Before the in-vehicle terminal sends a status query request of the in-vehicle SIM card carrying the vehicle information to the TSP device, the in-vehicle terminal can obtain the vehicle information, as shown in Figure 9, the acquisition method can be: the in-vehicle terminal sends the vehicle information to the in-vehicle T-BOX Query request to receive vehicle information sent by the vehicle-mounted T-BOX.
  • the vehicle terminal before sending the vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device, the vehicle terminal can first send the vehicle information query request to the vehicle T-BOX, and the vehicle T-BOX receives the vehicle information query request and sends the stored vehicle information to The vehicle-mounted terminal, after receiving the vehicle information, the vehicle-mounted terminal sends the vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal detects the start instruction of any application software in the application software management and control list, it will first confirm the stored status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card, and when the vehicle-mounted SIM card When the status information of the card is activated, the application software is activated for the user to use; if the status information of the vehicle SIM card is not activated, the application software is prevented from being activated.
  • associating the startup operation of the application software with the status information of the vehicle SIM card can prompt the user to open the vehicle SIM, realize the communication connection between the vehicle and the TSP device, and thus realize the effective effect of the TSP device on the application software and the vehicle. manage.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle application software management method, which is applied to the above-mentioned vehicle application software management system, and the method includes the following processing steps:
  • the in-vehicle terminal When detecting the startup instruction of the application software in the application software management and control list, the in-vehicle terminal obtains the stored status information of the in-vehicle SIM card, and if the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card is activated, starts the application software, if the status information of the vehicle SIM card is not activated, the application software is prevented from being started.
  • the application software in the above application software management list may include music software, vehicle diagnosis software, vehicle maintenance reservation software, emergency contact setting software, road rescue software, application management software, user manual software, message center software, personal account software, At least one of the OTA upgrade software and the violation inquiry software may, of course, also include other application software, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the in-vehicle terminal can also display a prompt for deactivating the in-vehicle SIM card and the operation steps for activation of the in-vehicle SIM card to prompt the user to activate the in-vehicle SIM card.
  • the in-vehicle terminal When detecting the startup command of the application software in the application software control list, the in-vehicle terminal will obtain the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card stored by itself, but the stored status information is not static, but can be based on the actual activation status of the in-vehicle SIM card. For updates, the corresponding processing is as follows:
  • the in-vehicle terminal When the in-vehicle terminal is connected to the network, the in-vehicle terminal obtains the vehicle information of the vehicle, and sends the in-vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device, wherein the in-vehicle SIM card status inquiry request carries the vehicle information. Based on the corresponding relationship between the vehicle information and the vehicle SIM card, the TSP device determines the vehicle SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information carried in the vehicle SIM card status query request. The TSP device determines the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card, and sends the status information of the in-vehicle SIM card to the in-vehicle terminal. The in-vehicle terminal stores the state information of the in-vehicle SIM card.
  • the vehicle terminal when the vehicle is connected to the Internet, the vehicle terminal will first obtain the vehicle information of the vehicle, and then send the vehicle SIM card status query request to the TSP device.
  • the vehicle SIM card status query request carries the vehicle information, and the TSP device can be based on For the vehicle information, determine the vehicle-mounted SIM card corresponding to the vehicle information, and then determine the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card, and send it to the vehicle-mounted terminal. After receiving the status information of the vehicle-mounted SIM card, the vehicle-mounted terminal can store status information is updated.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal Before the vehicle-mounted terminal sends the vehicle-mounted SIM card status query request carrying the vehicle information to the TSP device, the vehicle-mounted terminal needs to obtain the vehicle information. -Vehicle information sent by BOX.
  • the vehicle terminal can send a vehicle information query request to the vehicle T-BOX, the vehicle T-BOX receives the vehicle information query request, and sends the stored vehicle information to the vehicle terminal. After receiving the vehicle information, the vehicle terminal sends the vehicle information to the vehicle terminal.
  • the TSP device sends a vehicle SIM card status query request.
  • the vehicle information may include at least one of VIN, ICCID and SN.

Abstract

本发明提供一种汽车应用软件管理系统及方法、汽车，管理系统包括中控屏模块、车机、TSP模块以及TBox模块；中控屏模块与车机电连接；TBox模块内设有车载SIM卡；TSP模块用于获取车载SIM卡的开通情况，并能够将车载SIM卡的开通情况通过车机在中控屏模块上显示；车载SIM卡根据其开通情况从而对汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP使用权限进行管控，当车载SIM卡开通后，汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP可以进行运行使用；当车载SIM卡未开通时，汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP无法进行运行使用；本发明提供的方案，能够有效提示用户对汽车车载SIM卡的开通，从而提高对汽车系统的管控能力，使得用户对汽车品牌的黏性更高。

Description

车辆应用软件管理系统及方法
本申请要求于2020年11月24日提交的申请号为202011329711.5、发明名称为“一种汽车应用软件管理系统及方法、汽车”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及汽车SIM(Subscriber Identity Module，用户身份识别模块)卡管理技术领域，特别涉及一种车辆应用软件管理系统及方法。
背景技术
随着汽车电子电器的飞速发展及车联网生态的发展，越来越多的汽车厂商都有自己的车厂网站，即TSP(Telematics Service Provider，远程服务提供商)后台；该TSP后台用于接入管理各种内容、服务，提供给客户端的手机APP(Application，应用程序)用户与TSP的数据传输交互，既方便了客户了解爱车，也在使用中提高了用户对于汽车品牌的黏性；但是现有汽车上尚未有相关的汽车应用软件管理系统来实现汽车的系统有效管理。
基于上述汽车应用软件管理中存在的技术问题，尚未有相关的解决方案；因此迫切需要寻求有效方案以解决上述问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种车辆应用软件管理系统及方法，可以用于解决现有车辆应用软件运行管理的问题。所述技术方案如下：
第一方面，提供了一种汽车应用软件管理系统，管理系统包括中控屏模块、车机、TSP模块以及TBox(Telematics Box，远程信息处理器)模块；中控屏模块与车机电连接；车机还与TSP模块电连接；TSP模块还与TBox模块电连接；TBox模块内设有车载SIM卡；TSP模块用于获取车载SIM卡的开通情况，并能够将车载SIM卡的开通情况通过车机在中控屏模块上显示；车载SIM卡根据其开通情况从而对汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP使用权限进行管控，当车载SIM卡开通后，汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP可以进行运行使用；当车载SIM 卡未开通时，汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP无法进行运行使用。
进一步地，车载SIM卡未开通情况下，当用户点击中控屏模块的应用APP时，中控屏模块的中控屏弹出车载SIM卡开通提示，并在中控屏的用户界面显示开通权限的二维码；用户能够通过移动终端扫取二维码，并开通车载SIM卡，从而激活应用APP。
进一步地，TSP模块与车机通信连接；车机通过连接线与中控屏模块的显示屏电连接；移动终端通过wifi(Wireless-Fidelity，无线网络)或蓝牙与中控屏模块通信连接；移动终端通过在中控屏模块上扫码录入车辆的VIN(Vehicle Identification Number，车辆识别码)码、ICCID(Integrate circuit card identity，集成电路卡识别码)码以及SN(Serial Number，产品序列号)码，从而与车辆进行绑定。
进一步地，车载SIM卡通过开通其标志位来激活应用APP；当车载SIM卡的标志位值为开通状态时，应用APP处于激活状态，并可进行运行使用；当车载SIM卡的标志位值为未开通状态时，应用APP处于未激活状态，无法运行使用；车载SIM卡在开通时，其标志位可重置赋值。
进一步地，应用APP包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、车辆联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA(Over-the-Air Technology，无线技术)升级软件以及违章查询软件的一种或多种；和/或，应用APP不包括行车记录仪、天气、电子地图、收音软件、蓝牙、USB(Universal Serial Bus，通用串行总线)以及云语音。
第二方面，提供了一种汽车应用软件管理方法，能够应用于上述所述的汽车应用软件管理系统；所述管理方法还包括以下过程：
S1：用户点击汽车中控屏的用户界面，启动应用APP；
S2：当汽车TBox模块中的车载SIM卡处于开通状态时，用户界面的应用APP可以进行运行使用；当车载SIM卡处于未开通状态时，用户界面的应用APP无法进行运行使用，并在用户界面中提示用户进行激活；
S3：用户界面中同时显示激活车载SIM卡权限的二维码；
S4：用户通过移动终端扫取激活车载SIM卡权限的二维码，并开通车载SIM卡，从而激活应用APP。
进一步地，S2步骤中，当车载SIM卡处于未开通状态时，用户界面的中还 显示出激活二维码的操作步骤。
进一步地，车载SIM卡通过开通其标志位来激活应用APP的运行权限。
进一步地，当车载SIM卡处于开通状态时，用户可通过移动终端上应用APP来在线续费及在线服务；和/或，移动终端为手机或IPAD(I Personal Digital Assistant，我的个人掌上电脑)。
进一步地，S3步骤中，在激活车载SIM卡过程中，用户界面的中还显示用户与车辆进行注册绑定；注册绑定过程包括：
进一步地，用户界面中提示包括语音提示，语音提示包括：
S21：请扫描用户界面右上角的二维码下载“智云互联”APP；
S22：在“智云互联”APP端，“添加车辆”界面输入车辆信息，车辆信息可点击用户界面右侧二维码下“车辆信息”后扫码录入。
S31：用户通过移动终端扫取中控屏中个人账户界面的二维码录入车辆信息，从而与车辆进行绑定；车辆信息包括车辆的VIN码、ICCID码以及SN码。
进一步地，当移动终端完成与车辆注册绑定后，还包括以下过程：
S311：TSP模块通过MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport，消息队列遥测传输)协议主动向车机端推送卡已开通的信息；
S312：主机对已开通的车载SIM卡状态赋值为开通状态；
S313：车机激活用户界面中全部应用APP的功能，解除在线应用APP的禁用状态，并在个人账户界面显示卡开通状态。
进一步地，应用APP包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、车辆联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA升级软件以及违章查询软件的一种或多种；和/或，应用APP不包括行车记录仪、天气、电子地图、收音软件、蓝牙、USB以及云语音。
第三方面，提供了一种汽车，包括上述所述的汽车应用软件管理系统；或者，包括上述所述的汽车应用软件管理方法。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括：
通过车机与TSP的通讯，获取TBox的车载SIM卡是否已开通的开卡标志位状态，并在车载SIM卡的开卡标志位为未开通时，用户点击中控屏相关应用APP或语音控制相关功能，即跳到一个固定页面，提示车载SIM卡未开通，并 增加开卡的指示引导，降低汽车车载SIM卡开卡绑车难度，提高用户开卡率，从而实现汽车软件系统的更好管控。
第四方面，提供了一种车辆应用软件管理系统，所述车辆应用软件管理系统包括车载终端、车载T-BOX(Telematics Box，远程信息处理器)和TSP(Telematics Service Provider，远程服务提供商)设备，所述车载T-BOX中具有车载SIM(Subscriber Identity Module，用户身份识别模块)卡；
所述车载终端与所述车载T-BOX电性连接；
所述车载终端，用于当检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通，则启动所述应用软件，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则阻止所述应用软件启动。
进一步地，所述车载终端，用于当所述车载终端连网时，获取所述车辆的车辆信息，向所述TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，其中，所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有所述车辆信息，接收并存储所述TSP设备发送的车载SIM卡的状态信息；
所述TSP设备，用于基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡，确定所述车载SIM卡的状态信息。
进一步地，所述车载终端，用于当所述车载终端连网时，向所述车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求；
接收所述车载T-BOX发送的车辆信息。
进一步地，所述车辆信息包括车辆的VIN(Vehicle Identification Number，车辆识别码)、ICCID(Integrate circuit card identity，集成电路卡识别码)和SN(Serial Number，产品序列号)中的至少一个。
进一步地，所述车载终端，还用于当检测到所述应用软件的启动指令时，获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，显示车载SIM卡未开通提示和车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤。
进一步地，所述应用软件包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、紧急联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、应用管理软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA(Over-the-Air Technology，无线技术)升级 软件和违章查询软件中的至少一个。
第五方面，提供了一种车辆应用软件管理方法，所述方法应用于车辆应用软件管理系统，所述车辆应用软件管理系统包括车载终端、车载远程信息处理器T-BOX和远程服务提供商TSP设备，所述车载T-BOX中具有车载用户身份识别模块SIM卡；
所述车载终端与所述车载T-BOX电性连接；
所述方法包括：
当检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，所述车载终端获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通，则启动所述应用软件，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则阻止所述应用软件启动。
进一步地，所述方法还包括：
当所述车载终端连网时，所述车载终端获取所述车辆的车辆信息，向所述TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，其中，所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有所述车辆信息；
所述TSP设备基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡；
所述TSP设备确定所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，向所述车载终端发送所述车载SIM卡的状态信息；
所述车载终端存储所述车载SIM卡的状态信息。
进一步地，所述车载终端获取所述车辆的车辆信息，包括：
所述车载终端向所述车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求；
所述车载终端接收所述车载T-BOX发送的车辆信息。
进一步地，所述车辆信息包括车辆的车辆识别码VIN、集成电路卡识别码ICCID和产品序列号SN中的至少一个。
进一步地，所述方法还包括：
当检测到所述应用软件的启动指令时，获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，显示车载SIM卡未开通提示和车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤。
进一步地，所述应用软件包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软 件、紧急联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、应用管理软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、无线技术OTA升级软件和违章查询软件中的至少一个。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：当车载终端检测到应用软件管控清单中的任一应用软件的启动指令时，会先确认存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息，当车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通时，则启动该应用软件供用户使用，若车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通时，则阻止该应用软件启动。采用本申请，将应用软件的启动操作与车载SIM卡的状态信息关联在一起，可以促使用户开通车载SIM，实现车辆与TSP设备之间的通信连接，从而实现TSP设备对应用软件和车辆的有效管理。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的汽车应用软件管理系统示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的汽车SIM卡未开通时车机APP应用示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的汽车SIM卡未开通时车机APP界面示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的汽车SIM卡开通时车机APP应用示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的汽车SIM卡开通时车机APP界面示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的车辆应用软件管理系统的网络架构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的车载终端显示的界面示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的车载终端获取车载SIM卡的状态信息的流程示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的车载终端获取车辆信息的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
如图1至图5所示，本发明提供一种汽车应用软件管理系统，管理系统包括中控屏模块、车机、TSP模块以及TBox模块；其中，车机为汽车内的音响主机或车联网主机；中控屏模块与车机电连接；车机还与TSP模块电连接；TSP模块还与TBox模块电连接；TBox模块内设有车载SIM卡；TSP模块用于获取车载SIM卡的开通情况，并能够将车载SIM卡的开通情况通过车机在中控屏模块上显示；车载SIM卡根据其开通情况从而对汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP使用权限进行管控，当车载SIM卡开通后，汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP可以进行运行使用；当车载SIM卡未开通时，汽车上中控屏模块的应用APP无法进行运行使用；本发明提供的汽车应用软件管理系统，能够有效提示用户对汽车车载SIM卡的开通，从而提高对汽车系统的管控能力，使得用户对汽车品牌的黏性更高。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，车载SIM卡未开通情况下，当用户点击中控屏模块的应用APP时，中控屏模块的中控屏弹出车载SIM卡开通提示，并在中控屏的用户界面显示开通权限的二维码；用户能够通过移动终端扫取二维码，并开通车载SIM卡，从而激活应用APP。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，TSP模块与车机通信连接；车机通过连接线与中控屏模块的显示屏电连接，这样使得车机可以从TSP模块获取车载SIM卡开卡标志位，以判断是否限制或放开应用的使用限制；在车载SIM卡未开卡状态下，限制中控屏中部分应用APP的使用，并在用户使用屏幕点击或语音控制相关APP时，并予以文字提示去绑定车辆开通SIM卡，在中控屏的用户界面提示界面增加相关开卡的指示引导，降低开卡绑车难度；移动终端通过wifi或蓝牙与中控屏模块通信连接；移动终端通过在中控屏模块上扫码录入车辆的VIN码、ICCID码以及SN码，从而与车辆进行绑定；进一步地，移动终端为手机或IPAD。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，车载SIM卡通过开通其标志位来激活应用APP；当车载SIM卡的标志位值为开通状态时，应用APP处于激活状态，并可进行运行使用；当车载SIM卡的标志位值为未开通状态时，应用APP处于未激活状态，无法运行使用；车载SIM卡在开通时，其标志位可重置赋值；本发明提供的方案，基于车机端获取TSP平台的开卡标志位状态，在未 开卡时限制车机部分内置应用APP的使用，并给予相应的开卡提示，来达到开卡的目的。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，本实施例中，应用APP包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、车辆联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA升级软件以及违章查询软件的一种或多种；具体为，当车载SIM卡未开通时，当用户点击在线应用的音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、车辆联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA升级软件以及违章查询软件等icon(图标)时，均无法运行，且跳转到个人账户界面，人账户界面包含请先开卡的语音提示，并给出激活操作指引和手机激活APP的下载二维码；进一步地，应用APP不包括行车记录仪、天气、电子地图、收音软件、蓝牙、USB以及云语音，即车载SIM卡的开通不影响上述行车记录仪、天气、电子地图、收音软件、蓝牙、USB以及云语音的运行；进一步地，先开卡的语音提示包括：请扫描右上角二维码下载“智云互联”APP；在“智云互联”APP端，“添加车辆”界面输入车辆信息；车辆信息可点击右侧二维码下“车辆信息”后扫码录入。
如图1至图5所示，本发明提供一种汽车应用软件管理方法，能够应用于上述所述的汽车应用软件管理系统；所述管理方法还包括以下过程：
S1：用户点击汽车中控屏的用户界面，启动应用APP；
S2：当汽车TBox模块中的车载SIM卡处于开通状态时，用户界面的应用APP可以进行运行使用；当车载SIM卡处于未开通状态时，用户界面的应用APP无法进行运行使用，并在用户界面中提示用户进行激活；
S3：用户界面中同时显示激活车载SIM卡权限的二维码；
S4：用户通过移动终端扫取激活车载SIM卡权限的二维码，并开通车载SIM卡，从而激活应用APP。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，本实施例中，在上述S2步骤中，当车载SIM卡处于未开通状态时，用户界面的中还显示出激活二维码的操作步骤；进一步地，车载SIM卡通过开通其标志位来激活应用APP的运行权限；进一步地，当车载SIM卡处于开通状态时，用户可通过移动终端上应用APP来在线续费及在线服务；进一步地，移动终端为手机或IPAD。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，中控屏中用户界面的提示包 括语音提示，该语音提示包括：
S21：请扫描用户界面右上角的二维码下载“智云互联”APP；
S22：在“智云互联”APP端，“添加车辆”界面输入车辆信息，车辆信息可点击用户界面右侧二维码下“车辆信息”后扫码录入。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，S3步骤中，在激活车载SIM卡过程中，用户界面的中还显示用户与车辆进行注册绑定；注册绑定过程包括：
S31：用户通过移动终端扫取中控屏中个人账户界面的二维码录入车辆信息，从而与车辆进行绑定；车辆信息包括车辆的VIN码、ICCID码以及SN码。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，当移动终端完成与车辆注册绑定后，还包括以下过程：
S311：TSP模块通过MQTT协议主动向车机端推送卡已开通的信息；
S312：主机对已开通的车载SIM卡状态赋值为开通状态；
S313：车机激活用户界面中全部应用APP的功能，解除在线应用APP的禁用状态，并在个人账户界面显示卡开通状态。
优选地，结合上述方案，如图1至图5所示，应用APP包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、车辆联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA升级软件以及违章查询软件的一种或多种；和/或，应用APP不包括行车记录仪、天气、电子地图、收音软件、蓝牙、USB以及云语音。
如图1至图5所示，本发明提供一种汽车，包括上述所述的汽车应用软件管理系统；或者，包括上述所述的汽车应用软件管理方法。
本发明提供的方案，通过车机与TSP的通讯，获取TBox的车载SIM卡是否已开通的开卡标志位状态，并在车载SIM卡的开卡标志位为未开通时，用户点击中控屏相关应用APP或语音控制相关功能，即跳到一个固定页面，提示车载SIM卡未开通，并增加开卡的指示引导，降低汽车车载SIM卡开卡绑车难度，提高用户开卡率，从而实现汽车软件系统的更好管控。
本申请实施例提供了一种车辆应用软件管理系统，如图1所示，该车辆应用软件管理系统包括车载终端、车载T-BOX(此处的车载T-BOX相当于上述的TBox模块)和TSP设备(此处的TSP设备相当于上述的TSP模块)，车载T-BOX中具有车载SIM卡。车载终端与车载T-BOX电性连接。
车载终端位于车辆内部，通常设置在主驾驶和副驾驶之间，便于用户操作。通常，车载终端包括中控屏和车机，中控屏可以用于显示各种信息，车机可以基于接收到的指令控制中控屏进行响应的显示，从而实现人与车之间的交互。
车载终端中安装有多个应用软件，例如，导航软件、音乐软件、天气软件等。车机可以检测到用户在中控屏上进行的操作，从而控制中控屏进行相应的显示操作或者控制其他部件进行相应的处理，例如，用户可以在中控屏上点击音乐软件的显示图标，车机检测到该音乐软件的开启指令时，可以控制该音乐软件运行，显示该音乐软件的主界面。
车载T-BOX中具有车载SIM卡，是实现车辆联网的重要部件。TSP设备是管理后台。在车载T-BOX可以联网的情况下，即其内部设置的车载SIM卡已开通的情况下，车载T-BOX可以分别与TSP设备和目标设备之间可以实现通信连接，从而实现车辆的远程遥控等操作，例如，远程开启空调等操作。可以看出，车载SIM卡是否开通，对于用户对车辆的使用体验有着重要的影响。
在本申请实施例中，将车载SIM卡的开通状态与车载终端上安装的应用软件关联起来，从而实现对车载终端的应用软件进行相应管控，其中，车载终端，可以用于：当检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件(此处的应用软件相当于上述的应用APP)的启动指令时，获取存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息，若车载SIM卡的状态信息(此处的车载SIM卡的状态信息相当于上述的车载SIM卡的开通情况)是已开通，则启动应用软件，若车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则阻止应用软件启动。
在实施中，技术人员可以在车载终端中安装所有应用软件中，选取出一部分并不是开车必需的应用软件，将其记录在一个应用软件管控清单中，并将该应用软件管控清单存储在车载终端中。
在本申请实施例中，应用软件管理清单中的应用软件可以包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、紧急联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、应用管理软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA升级软件和违章查询软件中的至少一个，当然，也可以包括其他应用软件，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
当用户想要使用应用软件管理清单中的任一个应用软件时，可以使用触控操作，点击车载终端的中控屏上的应用软件的显示图标，此时，车载终端的车机可以检测到该应用软件的启动指令。当车载终端检测到应用软件管理清单中 的应用软件的启动指令时，可以触发获取存储在车载终端中的车载SIM卡的状态信息，然后根据车载SIM卡的状态信息来控制应用软件。
若获取到的车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通，则车载终端可以启动该应用软件，在中控屏上显示该应用软件的相关界面。
若获取到的车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则车载终端阻止该应用软件的启动。在此情况下，即使车载终端与外部的热点网络连接，使得车载终端可以连通网络，也无法开启应用软件，对应用软件管控清单中的应用软件起到了管控作用。
在车载SIM卡未开通的情况下，若检测到应用软件的启动指令，车载终端除了阻止该应用软件启动以外，还可以显示车载SIM卡未开通提示和车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤，如图7所示。用户可以基于该车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤，对车载SIM卡进行开通操作。
下面，对其中一种可能的车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤进行详细说明。
当车载终端检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，若获取到的车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则会阻止该应用软件启动，并且，在车载终端的界面中会显示有用户APP的安装二维码和“车辆信息”按钮，用户可以使用移动终端扫描用户APP的安装二维码，以安装用户APP。在移动终端安装好用户APP后，可以点击该用户APP的显示图标，打开该用户APP。用户APP的界面中会显示车载SIM卡的开通界面。
在该车载SIM卡的开通界面中，设置有“录入车辆信息”的按钮，点击该按钮，会触发移动终端的摄像头处于扫描二维码的状态，此时，用户可以在车载终端上点击“车辆信息”按钮，车载终端会显示车辆信息的一个或多个二维码。用户可以使用移动终端依次扫描车辆信息的二维码，以使用户APP可以录入车辆信息。移动终端在录入车辆信息后，会向TSP发送开通车载SIM卡请求，该开通车载SIM卡请求中携带有车辆信息，TSP在接收到开通车载SIM卡请求后，基于该车辆信息确定出用户要开通的车载SIM卡，即车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡，然后将车载SIM卡的卡号发送给移动终端，移动终端显示对应该卡号的SIM卡开通界面，用户可以在该开通界面中完成车载SIM卡的开通。
在开通车载SIM卡之前，用户也可以在用户APP上先与车辆实现绑定，从而提高用户粘性，便于后续的服务推送等。对应的绑定操作可以是：
用户在安装了用户APP后，打开该用户APP，移动终端的界面中会显示该 用户APP的车辆绑定界面，点击其上设置的“录入车辆信息”的按钮，会触发移动终端的摄像头处于扫描二维码的状态，此时，用户可以在车载终端上点击“车辆信息”按钮，车载终端会显示车辆信息的一个或多个二维码。用户可以使用移动终端依次扫描车辆信息的二维码，以使用户APP可以录入车辆信息，从而完成车辆绑定，在完成车辆绑定后，会跳转到车载SIM卡的开通界面，用户再完成车载SIM卡的开通。
在车辆出厂时，车载SIM卡通常是未开通的状态，因此，会在车载终端中预先存储车载SIM卡的状态信息，且存储的状态信息是未开通。同样的，在TSP设备中存储的车辆的车载SIM卡的初始的状态信息均是未开通。而用户在购车后，可以自行开通车载SIM卡，当车载SIM卡开通时，该车载SIM卡的通信运营商会将该车载SIM卡的开通情况发送给TSP设备，TSP设备对该车载SIM卡的状态信息进行更新存储。
而车载终端，也会基于TSP设备中存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息，对存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息进行更新。
车载终端，用于当车载终端连网时，获取车辆的车辆信息，向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，其中，所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有车辆信息，接收并存储TSP设备发送的车载SIM卡的状态信息。TSP设备，用于基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡，确定所述车载SIM卡的状态信息。
在实施中，如图8所示，当车载终端连网时，会触发车载终端获取车辆信息，然后向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，在车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有该车辆的车辆信息。在本申请实施例中，车辆信息可以包括VIN、ICCID和SN中的至少一个。
TSP设备接收车载终端发送的车载SIM卡状态查询请求，然后基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定出车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡，再确定出该车载SIM卡的状态信息，然后向车载终端发送该状态信息。
车载终端接收到TSP设备发送来的车载SIM卡的状态信息后，可以对存储的状态信息进行更新。
车载终端连网的情况，可以有多种可能。可以是车载终端连接了外部的热 点网络，例如，车载终端连接了用户的移动终端的热点网络等。还可以是在车载SIM卡已开通的情况下，车辆上电，在车辆上电时，会触发车载终端向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求。综上，在车载终端连接了外部的热点网络时，或者，在车载SIM卡已开通的情况下车辆上电，均会使得车载终端对内部存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息进行更新。
对于TSP设备来说，若在存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通的情况下，接收到通信运营商发送来的车载SIM卡故障或者车载SIM卡欠费的状态信息，TSP设备可以先对存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息进行更新，将已开通更新为未开通，然后向该车载SIM卡对应的车载终端推送车载SIM卡的状态信息。车载终端在接收到车载SIM卡的状态信息后，可以对存储的状态信息进行更新，将状态信息由已开通更新为未开通，并在检测到应用软件的启动指令时，阻止该应用软件的启动。
在车载终端向TSP设备发送携带有车辆信息的车载SIM卡状态查询请求之前，车载终端可以先获取车辆信息，如图9所示，获取的方法可以是：车载终端向车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求，接收车载T-BOX发送的车辆信息。
在实施中，车载终端在向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求之前，可以先向车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求，车载T-BOX接收车辆信息查询请求，并将存储的车辆信息发送给车载终端，车载终端在接收到车辆信息后，再向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：当车载终端检测到应用软件管控清单中的任一应用软件的启动指令时，会先确认存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息，当车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通时，则启动该应用软件供用户使用，若车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通时，则阻止该应用软件启动。采用本申请，将应用软件的启动操作与车载SIM卡的状态信息关联在一起，可以促使用户开通车载SIM，实现车辆与TSP设备之间的通信连接，从而实现TSP设备对应用软件和车辆的有效管理。
本申请实施例还提供了一种车辆应用软件管理方法，该方法应用于上述的车辆应用软件管理系统，该方法包括以下处理步骤：
当检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，所述车载终端获 取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通，则启动所述应用软件，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则阻止所述应用软件启动。
上述的应用软件管理清单中的应用软件可以包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、紧急联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、应用管理软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、OTA升级软件和违章查询软件中的至少一个，当然，也可以包括其他应用软件，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
当车载SIM卡未开通时，车载终端除了阻止应用软件的启动以外，还可以显示开通车载SIM卡未开通提示和车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤，用以提示用户开通车载SIM卡。
在检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，车载终端会获取自身存储的车载SIM卡的状态信息，但存储的状态信息不是一成不变的，而是可以基于车载SIM卡的实际开通状态进行更新的，对应的处理如下：
当车载终端连网时，车载终端获取车辆的车辆信息，向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，其中，车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有车辆信息。TSP设备基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定车载SIM卡状态查询请求携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡。TSP设备确定车载SIM卡的状态信息，向车载终端发送车载SIM卡的状态信息。车载终端存储车载SIM卡的状态信息。
在实施中，当车辆连网时，车载终端会先获取车辆的车辆信息，然后向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，在该车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有车辆信息，TSP设备可以基于该车辆信息，确定出该车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡，再确定出该车载SIM卡的状态信息，并将其发送给车载终端，车载终端在接收到车载SIM卡的状态信息后，可以对存储的状态信息进行更新。
车辆连网的情况已在上述内容中进行了阐述，在此不再赘述。
在车载终端向TSP设备发送携带有车辆信息的车载SIM卡状态查询请求之前，车载终端需要先获取车辆信息，获取的方法可以是：车载终端向车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求，接收车载T-BOX发送的车辆信息。
在实施中，车载终端可以向车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求，车载T-BOX接收车辆信息查询请求，并将存储的车辆信息发送给车载终端，车载终端在接收到车辆信息后，再向TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求。
可选的，车辆信息可以包括VIN、ICCID和SN中的至少一个。
以上所述，仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员，在不脱离本发明技术方案范围情况下，都可利用上述所述技术内容对本发明技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰，或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此，凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术对以上实施例所做的任何改动修改、等同变化及修饰，均属于本技术方案的保护范围。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成，也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种车辆应用软件管理系统，其特征在于，所述车辆应用软件管理系统包括车载终端、车载远程信息处理器T-BOX和远程服务提供商TSP设备，所述车载T-BOX中具有车载用户身份识别模块SIM卡；
    所述车载终端与所述车载T-BOX电性连接；
    所述车载终端，用于当检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通，则启动所述应用软件，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则阻止所述应用软件启动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆应用软件管理系统，其特征在于，所述车载终端，用于当所述车载终端连网时，获取所述车辆的车辆信息，向所述TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，其中，所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有所述车辆信息，接收并存储所述TSP设备发送的车载SIM卡的状态信息；
    所述TSP设备，用于基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡，确定所述车载SIM卡的状态信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车辆应用软件管理系统，其特征在于，所述车载终端，用于当所述车载终端连网时，向所述车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求；
    接收所述车载T-BOX发送的车辆信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的车辆应用软件管理系统，其特征在于，所述车辆信息包括车辆的车辆识别码VIN、集成电路卡识别码ICCID和产品序列号SN中的至少一个。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆应用软件管理系统，其特征在于，所述车载终端，还用于当检测到所述应用软件的启动指令时，获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，显示车载SIM卡未开通提示和车载SIM卡的开通操作步骤。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆应用软件管理系统，其特征在于，所述应用软件包括音乐软件、车辆诊断软件、车辆预约保养软件、紧急联系人设置软件、道路救援软件、应用管理软件、用户手册软件、消息中心软件、个人账户软件、无线技术OTA升级软件和违章查询软件中的至少一个。
  7. 一种车辆应用软件管理方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于车辆应用软件管理系统，所述车辆应用软件管理系统包括车载终端、车载远程信息处理器T-BOX和远程服务提供商TSP设备，所述车载T-BOX中具有车载用户身份识别模块SIM卡；
    所述车载终端与所述车载T-BOX电性连接；
    所述方法包括：
    当检测到应用软件管控清单中的应用软件的启动指令时，所述车载终端获取存储的所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是已开通，则启动所述应用软件，若所述车载SIM卡的状态信息是未开通，则阻止所述应用软件启动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的车辆应用软件管理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述车载终端连网时，所述车载终端获取所述车辆的车辆信息，向所述TSP设备发送车载SIM卡状态查询请求，其中，所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求中携带有所述车辆信息；
    所述TSP设备基于车辆信息与车载SIM卡的对应关系，确定所述车载SIM卡状态查询请求携带的车辆信息对应的车载SIM卡；
    所述TSP设备确定所述车载SIM卡的状态信息，向所述车载终端发送所述车载SIM卡的状态信息；
    所述车载终端存储所述车载SIM卡的状态信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的车辆应用软件管理方法，其特征在于，所述车载终端获取所述车辆的车辆信息，包括：
    所述车载终端向所述车载T-BOX发送车辆信息查询请求；
    所述车载终端接收所述车载T-BOX发送的车辆信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的车辆应用软件管理方法，其特征在于，所述车辆信息包括车辆的车辆识别码VIN、集成电路卡识别码ICCID和产品序列号SN中的至少一个。
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