WO2022111185A1 - Processing method and apparatus for sla policy, server and service node - Google Patents

Processing method and apparatus for sla policy, server and service node Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022111185A1
WO2022111185A1 PCT/CN2021/126392 CN2021126392W WO2022111185A1 WO 2022111185 A1 WO2022111185 A1 WO 2022111185A1 CN 2021126392 W CN2021126392 W CN 2021126392W WO 2022111185 A1 WO2022111185 A1 WO 2022111185A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sla
service
information
user equipment
policy
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PCT/CN2021/126392
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓秋
姚惠娟
杜宗鹏
Original Assignee
中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2022111185A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022111185A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5003Managing SLA; Interaction between SLA and QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5029Service quality level-based billing, e.g. dependent on measured service level customer is charged more or less
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, server, and service node for processing an SLA policy.
  • the state of the network and the resource information of the data center are not aware of each other, and the network cannot perceive the service and resource deployment information in the data center.
  • the network cannot request the service to the best service node. Affects user experience while reducing the efficiency of computing resources in the network.
  • a new network architecture of the computing power-aware network which establishes a unified resource and service view for the computing resources of the entire network, realizes the mutual awareness of network status, data center services, and resource status, and schedules user requests to the best one.
  • the data center performs calculations to ensure user experience.
  • the computing power platform layer in the current computing power-aware network needs to have a functional module for computing power billing management.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an SLA policy processing method, device, server and service node, so as to solve the problem that the charging method of the IP network cannot be applied to the computing power-aware network in the related art.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a network device, including:
  • the SLA service information determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information
  • the SLA service policy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function is a flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  • the SLA business strategy further includes:
  • obtaining the service level agreement SLA service information of the user equipment including:
  • sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
  • obtaining the service level agreement SLA service information of the user equipment including:
  • the sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a method for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
  • Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
  • the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function is a flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  • the SLA business strategy further includes:
  • the method before receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device, the method further includes:
  • an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
  • receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device includes:
  • the receiving an online request sent by the user equipment includes:
  • receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device includes:
  • COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
  • a COA confirmation response message is sent to the network device; otherwise, a COA negative response message is sent to the network device.
  • the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a service level agreement SLA policy processing device, which is applied to network equipment, including:
  • an acquisition module used to acquire the SLA service information of the user equipment
  • a determining module configured to determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information according to the SLA service information
  • a sending module configured to send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver receives and transmits data under the control of the processor, and the processor is configured to perform the following operations:
  • the SLA service information determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information
  • the SLA service policy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a processing device for a service level agreement SLA policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
  • a scheduling module configured to perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
  • the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a service node, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver receives and transmits data under the control of the processor, and the processor is configured to perform the following operations:
  • Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
  • the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the above-mentioned service when executing the program The processing method of the level agreement SLA policy.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-mentioned method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy.
  • the network device sends the SLA of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment.
  • the business strategy can meet the diverse network and computing resource needs of future industry users.
  • FIG. 1 shows one of the flow charts of the steps of a method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of static policy configuration in a method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 shows one of the schematic diagrams of dynamic policy configuration in the method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 shows the second schematic diagram of dynamic policy configuration in the method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 shows the second flow chart of the steps of the processing method of the service level agreement SLA policy provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 shows one of the schematic structural diagrams of a processing device for a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 shows the second schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a Service Level Agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a network device, including:
  • Step 11 obtaining SLA service information of the user equipment
  • Step 12 according to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
  • Step 13 sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • This embodiment of the present disclosure divides different SLA levels according to computing power and network resource allocation, corresponding to different prices, as shown in Table 1.
  • resource statistics and charging management are respectively performed according to the SLA level required to be satisfied in the subscription data (also referred to as authorization information).
  • the SLA service policy further includes:
  • Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services. For example, at least one of open network capabilities, basic industry capabilities, operation and maintenance functions, and security isolation functions.
  • the network device has completed the configuration of the SLA charging policy, and different SLA charging policies correspond to different SLA service policies.
  • Requirements for computing resources such as image processing requires high Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) performance, remote control requires extremely low latency, and data analysis services require large storage.
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag to enable the computing and network convergent charging function specifically refers to: the refined billing function of computing power resources and network resources based on service flow billing.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides at least two ways for sending the SLA service policy, the first way is: static policy configuration; the second way is: dynamic policy configuration.
  • Step 11 includes:
  • the SLA service policy is statically configured during the user authentication and online process.
  • step 13 includes:
  • the user initiates an online request to the service node.
  • the computing and network integration accounting function is enabled, carrying the SLA service information; after receiving the user's online request, the service node sends a message to the network device.
  • the authentication request carries the SLA service information of the user equipment; the network device responds to the service node authentication success response, and the authentication success response directly carries the SLA service policy, such as how much bandwidth can be used, and how much central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), etc.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • step 11 includes: acquiring the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
  • step 13 includes:
  • COA request message Send a user authorization information change (Change-Of-Authorization, COA) request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information. That is, the service attribute of the online user is modified through the COA request message.
  • COA user authorization information change
  • the service page sends the SLA service information modified or added by the user to the network device; the network device carries the SLA service through the COA request message of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) protocol according to the SLA service information.
  • the information change authorization attribute is issued to the service node to request to change the authorization information of the user equipment.
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the characteristic field (ie, the Attribute field) in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the value of the newly added sub-attribute carried by the extended Attribute field includes: user equipment identifier (user id); service identifier (service id); SLA level; and an enable flag (SLA-Enable) for enabling the computing-network integrated charging function.
  • the method also includes:
  • COA-Acknowledge Character, COA-ACK COA acknowledgment
  • COA-NAK COA-Negative Acknowledgment
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the service page sends the SLA service information modified or added by the user to the network device.
  • the network device sends the COA request message of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) protocol carrying the SLA service information to the service node to change the authorization attribute, requesting to change the user equipment's status.
  • authorization information includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the service node After receiving the COA request message from the network device, the service node changes the user authorization while keeping the user online, and checks whether its own network and computing resources can meet the SLA policy requirements. If the change is successful, send a CoA-ACK message to the network device; otherwise, send a CoA-NAK message to the network device.
  • the service node sends a charging message for the new service to the network device, and the network device generates a bill according to the new service charging information (network resources + computing resource usage).
  • the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
  • Step 51 receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
  • Step 52 Perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
  • the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • This embodiment of the present disclosure divides different SLA levels according to computing power and network resource allocation, corresponding to different prices. Among them, for multiple service flows of the same user or different users, resource statistics and charging management are respectively performed according to the SLA level required to be satisfied in the subscription data (also referred to as authorization information).
  • the SLA service policy further includes:
  • Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services. For example, at least one of open network capabilities, basic industry capabilities, operation and maintenance functions, and security isolation functions.
  • the network device has completed the configuration of the SLA charging policy, and different SLA charging policies correspond to different SLA service policies.
  • Requirements for computing resources such as image processing requires high GPU performance, remote control requires extremely low latency, and data analysis services require large storage.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function specifically refers to: the refined billing function of computing power resources and network resources based on service flow billing.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide at least two ways for sending the SLA service policy, the first way is: static policy configuration; the second way is: dynamic policy configuration.
  • the method further includes:
  • an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information. That is, the SLA service policy is statically configured during the user authentication and online process.
  • step 51 includes:
  • An authentication success response sent by a network device is received, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
  • the user initiates an online request to the service node.
  • the computing and network integration accounting function is enabled, carrying the SLA service information; after receiving the user's online request, the service node sends a message to the network device.
  • the authentication request carries the SLA service information of the user equipment; the network device responds to the service node authentication success response, and the authentication success response directly carries the SLA service policy, such as how much bandwidth can be used, how much CPU can be used, etc.
  • receiving an online request sent by the user equipment includes:
  • DHCP discover Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure implements the authentication-enabled computing-network fusion refined accounting function through the option field of the DHCP discover message.
  • SLA authentication fields can be added to them.
  • the data includes: user id, service id, enable flag, and SLA level.
  • DHCPv6 packets can use Option-code17: Vendor-specific Information Option and other unassigned options, in which the added SLA authentication field can be defined, and the data includes: user id, service id, enable flag, and SLA level.
  • step 51 includes:
  • COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information. That is, the service attribute of the online user is modified through the COA request message.
  • the service page sends the SLA service information modified or added by the user to the network device; the network device carries the SLA service through the COA request message of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) protocol according to the SLA service information.
  • the information change authorization attribute is issued to the service node to request to change the authorization information of the user equipment.
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the characteristic field (ie, the Attribute field) in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the value of the newly added sub-attribute carried by the extended Attribute field includes: user equipment identifier (user id); service identifier (service id); SLA level; and an enable flag (SLA-Enable) for enabling the computing-network integrated charging function.
  • the method further includes:
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
  • COA-ACK message a COA acknowledgment message
  • COA-NAK message Send COA negative acknowledgement message
  • the service node after receiving the COA request message from the network device, the service node changes the user authorization while keeping the user online, and checks whether its own network and computing resources can meet the SLA policy requirements. If the change is successful, send a CoA-ACK message to the network device; otherwise, send a CoA-NAK message to the network device.
  • authorization information of the successful user is changed, when the user uses the service of the service-id, it will be controlled according to the modified policy, including network and resource usage restrictions.
  • Service nodes allocate required network and computing resources according to the new SLA policy.
  • the service node sends a charging message for the new service to the network device, and the network device generates a bill according to the new service charging information (network resources + computing resource usage).
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure in the face of a new type of computing power-aware network, provide a computing power network fusion charging method that supports meeting the diverse SLA service requirements of users, and dynamically extends the DHCP and RADIUS protocols to carry user, service-to-network, and computing power resource SLAs Level requirements and other information to achieve multi-dimensional, multi-dimension refined billing, help to promote the transformation of operators to comprehensive service providers.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a network device, including:
  • an acquisition module 61 configured to acquire the SLA service information of the user equipment
  • a determination module 62 configured to determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information according to the SLA service information
  • a sending module 63 configured to send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function is a flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  • the SLA service policy further includes:
  • the obtaining module includes:
  • the first obtaining submodule is configured to receive an authentication request sent by the service node based on an online request of the user equipment, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
  • the sending module includes:
  • the first sending submodule is configured to send an authentication success response to the service node, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
  • the obtaining module includes:
  • the second acquisition sub-module is used to acquire the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
  • the sending module includes:
  • the second sending submodule is configured to send a user authorization information modification COA request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the device further includes:
  • a feedback receiving module configured to receive the COA confirmation response message sent by the service node in the case of successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
  • the apparatus for processing an SLA policy provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus capable of executing the above-mentioned processing method for the SLA policy, all the above-mentioned embodiments of the processing method for the SLA policy are applicable to this apparatus, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor 700 and a transceiver 710.
  • the transceiver 710 receives and transmits data under the control of the processor 700, and the processor 700 is used for Do the following:
  • the SLA service information determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information
  • the SLA service policy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag to enable the computing and network convergent charging function is the enable flag to enable the computing and network convergent charging function.
  • the SLA service policy further includes:
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  • the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can execute the server of the processing method of the SLA policy, all the embodiments of the processing method of the SLA policy are applicable to the server, and can achieve the same or similar benefits. Effect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
  • a receiving module 81 configured to receive the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
  • the scheduling module 82 is configured to perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
  • the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function is a flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  • the SLA service policy further includes:
  • the device further includes:
  • a request receiving module configured to receive an online request sent by the user equipment, where the online request carries the SLA service information
  • a request sending module configured to send an authentication request to the network device according to the online request, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
  • the receiving module includes:
  • the first receiving sub-module is configured to receive an authentication success response sent by a network device, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
  • the request receiving module includes:
  • the request receiving submodule is configured to receive the online request sent by the user equipment through the dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP discovery message; wherein, the option field of the DHCP discovery message carries the SLA service information.
  • the receiving module includes:
  • the second receiving sub-module is configured to receive a user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the modification module is used to modify the authorization information of the user equipment and determine whether its own network resources and computing resources can meet the requirements of the SLA service policy while keeping the user equipment online;
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: Authorized SLA business strategy;
  • the response module is used to send a COA confirmation response message to the network device if the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed and its own network resources and computing resources meet the requirements of the SLA service policy; otherwise, send a COA negative to the network device reply message.
  • the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
  • the apparatus for processing an SLA policy provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus capable of executing the above-mentioned processing method for the SLA policy, all the above-mentioned embodiments of the processing method for the SLA policy are applicable to this apparatus, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a service node, including a processor 900 and a transceiver 910.
  • the transceiver 910 receives and sends data under the control of the processor 900, and the processor 900 is used for Do the following:
  • Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
  • the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
  • Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  • the SLA service information includes:
  • the enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function is a flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  • the SLA service policy further includes:
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • An authentication success response sent by a network device is received, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
  • a COA confirmation response message is sent to the network device; otherwise, a COA negative response message is sent to the network device.
  • the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  • the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is a network device or a service node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor
  • a communication device which is a network device or a service node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor
  • the program When the program is executed, each process in the above-mentioned embodiment of the service level agreement SLA policy processing method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements each process in the above-mentioned embodiment of the method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and so on.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-readable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce a paper product comprising the instruction means,
  • the instruction means implements the functions specified in the flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause the computer or other programmable device to perform a series of operational steps to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions to be executed on the computer or other programmable device Steps are provided for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for in other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this disclosure.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array

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Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure are a processing method and apparatus for SLA policy, a server and a service node. The method comprises: obtaining SLA service information of a user equipment; according to the SLA service information, determining an SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information; sending the SLA service policy to a service node of the user equipment, the SLA service policy comprising: computing power resource information that can be used by a SLA service.

Description

SLA策略的处理方法、装置、服务器及服务节点SLA policy processing method, device, server and service node
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本公开主张在2020年11月27日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202011353968.4的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202011353968.4 filed in China on Nov. 27, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其是指一种SLA策略的处理方法、装置、服务器及服务节点。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, server, and service node for processing an SLA policy.
背景技术Background technique
传统的网络只是提供数据通信的管道,以连接为基础,受制于固定的网络寻址机制,在更高更苛刻的体验质量(Quality of Experience,QoE)要求下往往无法满足。随着云计算及边缘计算的大力发展,网络中的计算资源融入到网络的各个角落,使每一个网络节点都可以成为资源的提供者,用户的请求可以通过调用最优的节点资源来满足,不再局限于某一特定节点,避免造成连接和网络调度资源的浪费。这就要求计算资源节点之间具备互动调度的能力,或者计算任务动态路由的能力,不仅能够完成传统的高负载、长连接的任务,也能够及时处理轻量级、短生命周期的计算任务。Traditional networks only provide pipes for data communication, based on connections, subject to fixed network addressing mechanisms, and often cannot meet higher and more demanding Quality of Experience (QoE) requirements. With the vigorous development of cloud computing and edge computing, computing resources in the network are integrated into every corner of the network, so that every network node can become a resource provider, and user requests can be satisfied by calling the optimal node resources. It is no longer limited to a specific node, avoiding waste of connection and network scheduling resources. This requires the ability of interactive scheduling between computing resource nodes, or the ability to dynamically route computing tasks, not only to complete traditional high-load, long-connection tasks, but also to handle lightweight, short-life-cycle computing tasks in a timely manner.
现在的网络中,网络的状态与数据中心的资源信息互不感知,网络无法感知数据中心内部的服务和资源部署信息,当用户请求某一服务时,网络无法将业务请求至最佳服务节点,影响用户体验,同时降低了网络中的计算资源效率。In the current network, the state of the network and the resource information of the data center are not aware of each other, and the network cannot perceive the service and resource deployment information in the data center. When a user requests a service, the network cannot request the service to the best service node. Affects user experience while reducing the efficiency of computing resources in the network.
因此,当前提出了算力感知网络的新型网络架构,面向全网算力资源建立统一的资源和服务视图,实现网络状态和数据中心服务、资源状态的互相感知,将用户请求调度至最佳的数据中心进行计算,保障用户体验。当前算力感知网络中的算力平台层中需要具备算力计费管理的功能模块。Therefore, a new network architecture of the computing power-aware network is currently proposed, which establishes a unified resource and service view for the computing resources of the entire network, realizes the mutual awareness of network status, data center services, and resource status, and schedules user requests to the best one. The data center performs calculations to ensure user experience. The computing power platform layer in the current computing power-aware network needs to have a functional module for computing power billing management.
而当前网际互连协议(Internet Protocol,IP)网络主要是针对网络资源使用情况来计费的,如使用的带宽、使用时长、输入输出字节数/包数等。故IP网络的计费方式无法适用算力感知网络。The current Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) network is mainly charged for the usage of network resources, such as the bandwidth used, the duration of use, the number of input and output bytes/packets, and so on. Therefore, the charging method of the IP network cannot be applied to the computing power-aware network.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开实施例的目的在于提供一种SLA策略的处理方法、装置、服务器及服务节点,以解决相关技术中IP网络的计费方式无法适用算力感知网络的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an SLA policy processing method, device, server and service node, so as to solve the problem that the charging method of the IP network cannot be applied to the computing power-aware network in the related art.
为了解决上述问题,本公开实施例提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法,应用于网络设备,包括:In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a network device, including:
获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information of the user equipment;
根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;According to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
其中,所述SLA业务信息包括:Wherein, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
其中,所述SLA业务策略还包括:Wherein, the SLA business strategy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
其中,获取用户设备的服务等级协议SLA业务信息,包括:Among them, obtaining the service level agreement SLA service information of the user equipment, including:
接收所述服务节点基于用户设备的上线请求发送的认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an authentication request sent by the service node based on an online request of the user equipment, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
其中,将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点,包括:Wherein, sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
向所述服务节点发送认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。Send an authentication success response to the service node, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
其中,获取用户设备的服务等级协议SLA业务信息,包括:Among them, obtaining the service level agreement SLA service information of the user equipment, including:
获取用户设备通过服务页面修改或新增的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
所述将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点,包括:The sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
向所述服务节点发送用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Send a user authorization information modification COA request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method also includes:
接收所述服务节点在成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA确认应答报文;receiving a COA confirmation response message sent by the service node in the case of successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
或者,or,
接收所述服务节点在未成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA否定应答报文;receiving a COA negative response message sent by the service node without successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
其中,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
本公开实施例还提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法,应用于用户设备的服务节点,包括:Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a method for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
其中,所述SLA业务信息包括:Wherein, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
其中,所述SLA业务策略还包括:Wherein, the SLA business strategy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
其中,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略之前,所述方法还包括:Wherein, before receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device, the method further includes:
接收用户设备发送的上线请求,所述上线请求中携带所述SLA业务信息;receiving an online request sent by the user equipment, where the online request carries the SLA service information;
根据所述上线请求,向所述网络设备发送认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。According to the online request, an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
其中,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略,包括:Wherein, receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device includes:
接收网络设备发送的认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业 务策略。Receive an authentication success response sent by the network device, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
其中,所述接收用户设备发送的上线请求,包括:Wherein, the receiving an online request sent by the user equipment includes:
接收用户设备通过动态主机配置协议DHCP发现报文发送的上线请求;其中,DHCP发现报文的选项字段携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an online request sent by the user equipment through a dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP discovery message, wherein the option field of the DHCP discovery message carries the SLA service information.
其中,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略,包括:Wherein, receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device includes:
接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Receive the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
其中,接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文之后,所述方法还包括:Wherein, after receiving the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, the method further includes:
在保持用户设备在线的情况下,更改用户设备的授权信息并判断自身的网络资源和算力资源能否满足所述SLA业务策略的要求;所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略;In the case of keeping the user equipment online, change the authorization information of the user equipment and determine whether its own network resources and computing resources can meet the requirements of the SLA service policy; the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
若成功更改用户设备的授权信息,且自身的网络资源和算力资源满足所述SLA业务策略的要求,向网络设备发送COA确认应答报文;否则,向网络设备发送COA否定应答报文。If the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed, and its own network resources and computing resources meet the requirements of the SLA service policy, a COA confirmation response message is sent to the network device; otherwise, a COA negative response message is sent to the network device.
其中,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
本公开实施例还提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置,应用于网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a service level agreement SLA policy processing device, which is applied to network equipment, including:
获取模块,用于获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;an acquisition module, used to acquire the SLA service information of the user equipment;
确定模块,用于根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;a determining module, configured to determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information according to the SLA service information;
发送模块,用于将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:A sending module, configured to send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver receives and transmits data under the control of the processor, and the processor is configured to perform the following operations:
获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information of the user equipment;
根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;According to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
本公开实施例还提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置,应用于用户设备的服务节点,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a processing device for a service level agreement SLA policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;a receiving module, configured to receive the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
调度模块,用于根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。A scheduling module, configured to perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
本公开实施例还提供一种服务节点,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a service node, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver receives and transmits data under the control of the processor, and the processor is configured to perform the following operations:
接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA services;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the above-mentioned service when executing the program The processing method of the level agreement SLA policy.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法中的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-mentioned method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy.
本公开的上述技术方案至少具有如下有益效果:The above-mentioned technical solutions of the present disclosure have at least the following beneficial effects:
本公开实施例的SLA策略的处理方法、装置、服务器及服务节点中,基于SLA的算网融合计费方法中由网络设备根据用户设备的SLA业务信息向用户设 备的服务节点发送用户设备的SLA业务策略,能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求。In the SLA policy processing method, device, server, and service node in the embodiments of the present disclosure, in the SLA-based computing-network integration charging method, the network device sends the SLA of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment The business strategy can meet the diverse network and computing resource needs of future industry users.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are for purposes of illustrating preferred embodiments only and are not to be considered limiting of the present disclosure. Also, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the attached image:
图1表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法的步骤流程图之一;FIG. 1 shows one of the flow charts of the steps of a method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法中静态策略配置的原理图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of static policy configuration in a method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法中动态策略配置的原理图之一;FIG. 3 shows one of the schematic diagrams of dynamic policy configuration in the method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法中动态策略配置的原理图之二;FIG. 4 shows the second schematic diagram of dynamic policy configuration in the method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法的步骤流程图之二;FIG. 5 shows the second flow chart of the steps of the processing method of the service level agreement SLA policy provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置的结构示意图之一;FIG. 6 shows one of the schematic structural diagrams of a processing device for a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7表示本公开实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8表示本公开实施例提供的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置的结构示意图之二;FIG. 8 shows the second schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing a service level agreement SLA policy provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9表示本公开实施例提供的服务节点的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present disclosure more clear, the following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种服务等级协议(Service Level Agreement,SLA)策略的处理方法,应用于网络设备,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing a Service Level Agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a network device, including:
步骤11,获取用户设备的SLA业务信息; Step 11, obtaining SLA service information of the user equipment;
步骤12,根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略; Step 12, according to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
步骤13,将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括: Step 13, sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA services;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
本公开实施例根据算力和网络的资源分配情况划分不同的SLA等级,对应不同的价格,如表1所示。This embodiment of the present disclosure divides different SLA levels according to computing power and network resource allocation, corresponding to different prices, as shown in Table 1.
Figure PCTCN2021126392-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021126392-appb-000001
表1Table 1
其中,针对同一用户或不同用户的多个业务流量,按其签约数据(也可称 为授权信息)中要求满足的SLA等级分别进行资源统计和计费管理。Among them, for multiple service flows of the same user or different users, resource statistics and charging management are respectively performed according to the SLA level required to be satisfied in the subscription data (also referred to as authorization information).
作为一个可选实施例,如表1所示,所述SLA业务策略还包括:As an optional embodiment, as shown in Table 1, the SLA service policy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。例如开放网络能力、基础行业能力、运营运维功能以及安全隔离功能中的至少一项。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services. For example, at least one of open network capabilities, basic industry capabilities, operation and maintenance functions, and security isolation functions.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,网络设备已完成SLA计费策略的配置,不同的SLA计费策略对应不同的SLA业务策略,该SLA计费测量能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求,例如图像处理需要高图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)性能,远程控制需要极低时延,数据分析类业务需要大存储等要求。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device has completed the configuration of the SLA charging policy, and different SLA charging policies correspond to different SLA service policies. Requirements for computing resources, such as image processing requires high Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) performance, remote control requires extremely low latency, and data analysis services require large storage.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务信息包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。其中,算网融合计费功能具体指:算力资源和网络资源融合的按业务流量计费的精细化计费功能。The enable flag to enable the computing and network convergent charging function. Among them, the computing and network integration billing function specifically refers to: the refined billing function of computing power resources and network resources based on service flow billing.
本公开实施例提供至少两种发送SLA业务策略的方式,方式一为:静态策略配置;方式二为:动态策略配置。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides at least two ways for sending the SLA service policy, the first way is: static policy configuration; the second way is: dynamic policy configuration.
针对方式一:步骤11包括:For Mode 1: Step 11 includes:
接收所述服务节点基于用户设备的上线请求发送的认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。即在用户认证上线过程中静态配置SLA业务策略。Receive an authentication request sent by the service node based on an online request of the user equipment, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information. That is, the SLA service policy is statically configured during the user authentication and online process.
相应的,步骤13包括:Correspondingly, step 13 includes:
向所述服务节点发送认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。Send an authentication success response to the service node, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
如图2所示,认证使能阶段,用户向服务节点发起上线请求,认证过程中使能算网融合计费功能,携带SLA业务信息;服务节点收到用户的上线请求后,向网络设备发送认证请求,认证请求中携带用户设备的SLA业务信息;网络设备回应服务节点认证成功响应,认证成功响应中直接携带SLA业务策略,例如可使用多少带宽,可使用多少中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)等。As shown in Figure 2, in the authentication enabling stage, the user initiates an online request to the service node. During the authentication process, the computing and network integration accounting function is enabled, carrying the SLA service information; after receiving the user's online request, the service node sends a message to the network device. Authentication request, the authentication request carries the SLA service information of the user equipment; the network device responds to the service node authentication success response, and the authentication success response directly carries the SLA service policy, such as how much bandwidth can be used, and how much central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), etc.
针对方式二:步骤11包括:获取用户设备通过服务页面修改或新增的SLA业务信息;For the second way: step 11 includes: acquiring the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
相应的,步骤13包括:Correspondingly, step 13 includes:
向所述服务节点发送用户授权信息变更(Change-Of-Authorization,COA)请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。即通过COA请求报文修改在线用户的业务属性。Send a user authorization information change (Change-Of-Authorization, COA) request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information. That is, the service attribute of the online user is modified through the COA request message.
用户上线认证成功后,如需调整具体的SLA业务信息,可登陆某一服务页面,在线修改或新增SLA业务信息,需要输入对应的用户设备标识;服务标识;SLA等级等。After the user goes online and authenticates successfully, if you need to adjust the specific SLA service information, you can log in to a service page to modify or add SLA service information online, and you need to enter the corresponding user equipment ID; service ID; SLA level, etc.
服务页面将用户修改或新增的SLA业务信息发送给网络设备;网络设备根据SLA业务信息,通过远程认证拨号用户服务(Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server,RADIUS)协议的COA请求报文携带SLA业务信息改变授权属性下发给服务节点,请求更改用户设备的授权信息。其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。The service page sends the SLA service information modified or added by the user to the network device; the network device carries the SLA service through the COA request message of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) protocol according to the SLA service information. The information change authorization attribute is issued to the service node to request to change the authorization information of the user equipment. Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
其中,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段(即Attribute字段)携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the characteristic field (ie, the Attribute field) in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
例如,扩展Attribute字段携带新增子属性值包括:用户设备标识(user id);服务标识(service id);SLA等级;使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记(SLA-Enable)。For example, the value of the newly added sub-attribute carried by the extended Attribute field includes: user equipment identifier (user id); service identifier (service id); SLA level; and an enable flag (SLA-Enable) for enabling the computing-network integrated charging function.
进一步的,所述方法还包括:Further, the method also includes:
接收所述服务节点在成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA确认应答(COA-Acknowledge Character,COA-ACK)报文;Receive a COA acknowledgment (COA-Acknowledge Character, COA-ACK) message sent by the service node when the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed;
或者,or,
接收所述服务节点在未成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA否定应答(COA-Negative Acknowledgment,COA-NAK)报文;receiving a COA-Negative Acknowledgment (COA-NAK) message sent by the service node without successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
如图3及图4所示,动态策略配置过程如下:As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the dynamic policy configuration process is as follows:
1.用户上线认证成功后,如需调整具体的SLA业务信息,可登陆某一服务页面,在线修改或新增SLA业务信息,需要输入对应的用户设备标识;服务标识;SLA等级等。1. After successful online authentication, if you need to adjust specific SLA service information, you can log in to a service page to modify or add SLA service information online, and you need to enter the corresponding user equipment ID; service ID; SLA level, etc.
2.服务页面将用户修改或新增的SLA业务信息发送给网络设备。2. The service page sends the SLA service information modified or added by the user to the network device.
3.网络设备根据SLA业务信息,通过远程认证拨号用户服务(Remote  Authentication Dial-In User Server,RADIUS)协议的COA请求报文携带SLA业务信息改变授权属性下发给服务节点,请求更改用户设备的授权信息。其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。3. According to the SLA service information, the network device sends the COA request message of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) protocol carrying the SLA service information to the service node to change the authorization attribute, requesting to change the user equipment's status. authorization information. Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
4.服务节点接收到网络设备的COA请求报文后,在保持用户在线的情况下更改用户授权新,同时检查自身的网络和计算资源情况能否满足SLA策略要求。如果更改成功,给网络设备回应CoA-ACK报文;否则,给网络设备回应CoA-NAK报文。4. After receiving the COA request message from the network device, the service node changes the user authorization while keeping the user online, and checks whether its own network and computing resources can meet the SLA policy requirements. If the change is successful, send a CoA-ACK message to the network device; otherwise, send a CoA-NAK message to the network device.
5.如果更改成功用户的授权信息,则在用户使用该service-id的业务时,按照修改后的策略对其进行控制,包括网络和资源使用限制。服务节点按照新的SLA策略分配要求的网络和计算资源。5. If the authorization information of the successful user is changed, when the user uses the service of the service-id, it will be controlled according to the revised policy, including network and resource usage restrictions. Service nodes allocate required network and computing resources according to the new SLA policy.
6.服务节点向网络设备发送新业务的计费报文,网络设备按照新的业务计费信息(网络资源+计算资源使用量)生成话单。6. The service node sends a charging message for the new service to the network device, and the network device generates a bill according to the new service charging information (network resources + computing resource usage).
在本公开实施例中,基于SLA的算网融合计费方法中由网络设备根据用户设备的SLA业务信息向用户设备的服务节点发送用户设备的SLA业务策略,能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the SLA-based computing-network integration charging method, the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
如图5所示,本公开实施例还提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法,应用于用户设备的服务节点,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
步骤51,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略; Step 51, receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
步骤52,根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。Step 52: Perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
本公开实施例根据算力和网络的资源分配情况划分不同的SLA等级,对应不同的价格。其中,针对同一用户或不同用户的多个业务流量,按其签约数据(也可称为授权信息)中要求满足的SLA等级分别进行资源统计和计费管理。This embodiment of the present disclosure divides different SLA levels according to computing power and network resource allocation, corresponding to different prices. Among them, for multiple service flows of the same user or different users, resource statistics and charging management are respectively performed according to the SLA level required to be satisfied in the subscription data (also referred to as authorization information).
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务策略还包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service policy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。例如开放网络能力、基础行业能力、运营运维功能以及安全隔离功能中的至少一项。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services. For example, at least one of open network capabilities, basic industry capabilities, operation and maintenance functions, and security isolation functions.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,网络设备已完成SLA计费策略的配置, 不同的SLA计费策略对应不同的SLA业务策略,该SLA计费测量能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求,例如图像处理需要高GPU性能,远程控制需要极低时延,数据分析类业务需要大存储等要求。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device has completed the configuration of the SLA charging policy, and different SLA charging policies correspond to different SLA service policies. Requirements for computing resources, such as image processing requires high GPU performance, remote control requires extremely low latency, and data analysis services require large storage.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务信息包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。其中,算网融合计费功能具体指:算力资源和网络资源融合的按业务流量计费的精细化计费功能。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function. Among them, the computing and network integration billing function specifically refers to: the refined billing function of computing power resources and network resources based on service flow billing.
本公开实施例提供至少两种发送SLA业务策略的方式,方式一为:静态策略配置;方式二为:动态策略配置。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide at least two ways for sending the SLA service policy, the first way is: static policy configuration; the second way is: dynamic policy configuration.
针对方式一:步骤51之前,所述方法还包括:For the first way: before step 51, the method further includes:
接收用户设备发送的上线请求,所述上线请求中携带所述SLA业务信息;receiving an online request sent by the user equipment, where the online request carries the SLA service information;
根据所述上线请求,向所述网络设备发送认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。即在用户认证上线过程中静态配置SLA业务策略。According to the online request, an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information. That is, the SLA service policy is statically configured during the user authentication and online process.
相应的,步骤51包括:Correspondingly, step 51 includes:
接收网络设备发送的认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。An authentication success response sent by a network device is received, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
如图2所示,认证使能阶段,用户向服务节点发起上线请求,认证过程中使能算网融合计费功能,携带SLA业务信息;服务节点收到用户的上线请求后,向网络设备发送认证请求,认证请求中携带用户设备的SLA业务信息;网络设备回应服务节点认证成功响应,认证成功响应中直接携带SLA业务策略,例如可使用多少带宽,可使用多少CPU等。As shown in Figure 2, in the authentication enabling stage, the user initiates an online request to the service node. During the authentication process, the computing and network integration accounting function is enabled, carrying the SLA service information; after receiving the user's online request, the service node sends a message to the network device. Authentication request, the authentication request carries the SLA service information of the user equipment; the network device responds to the service node authentication success response, and the authentication success response directly carries the SLA service policy, such as how much bandwidth can be used, how much CPU can be used, etc.
作为一个可选实施例,接收用户设备发送的上线请求,包括:As an optional embodiment, receiving an online request sent by the user equipment includes:
接收用户设备通过动态主机配置协议(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,DHCP)发现(DHCP discover)报文发送的上线请求;其中,DHCP发现报文的选项(option)字段携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an online request sent by the user equipment through a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) discovery (DHCP discover) message; wherein, the option field of the DHCP discovery message carries the SLA service information.
本公开实施例通过DHCP discover报文option选项字段实现认证使能算网融合精细化计费功能。The embodiment of the present disclosure implements the authentication-enabled computing-network fusion refined accounting function through the option field of the DHCP discover message.
例如,DHCPv4报文中Option153-174、178-207等未分配的选项,可在其中 添加SLA认证字段,数据包括:user id、service id、使能标记、SLA等级。再例如,DHCPv6报文可以使用Option-code17:Vendor-specific Information Option及其他未分配的选项,可在其中定义添加的SLA认证字段,数据包括:user id、service id、使能标记、SLA等级。For example, for unassigned options such as Option153-174 and 178-207 in DHCPv4 packets, SLA authentication fields can be added to them. The data includes: user id, service id, enable flag, and SLA level. For another example, DHCPv6 packets can use Option-code17: Vendor-specific Information Option and other unassigned options, in which the added SLA authentication field can be defined, and the data includes: user id, service id, enable flag, and SLA level.
针对方式二,步骤51包括:For the second way, step 51 includes:
接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。即通过COA请求报文修改在线用户的业务属性。Receive the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information. That is, the service attribute of the online user is modified through the COA request message.
用户上线认证成功后,如需调整具体的SLA业务信息,可登陆某一服务页面,在线修改或新增SLA业务信息,需要输入对应的用户设备标识;服务标识;SLA等级等。After the user goes online and authenticates successfully, if you need to adjust the specific SLA service information, you can log in to a service page to modify or add SLA service information online, and you need to enter the corresponding user equipment ID; service ID; SLA level, etc.
服务页面将用户修改或新增的SLA业务信息发送给网络设备;网络设备根据SLA业务信息,通过远程认证拨号用户服务(Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server,RADIUS)协议的COA请求报文携带SLA业务信息改变授权属性下发给服务节点,请求更改用户设备的授权信息。其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。The service page sends the SLA service information modified or added by the user to the network device; the network device carries the SLA service through the COA request message of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) protocol according to the SLA service information. The information change authorization attribute is issued to the service node to request to change the authorization information of the user equipment. Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
其中,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段(即Attribute字段)携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the characteristic field (ie, the Attribute field) in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
例如,扩展Attribute字段携带新增子属性值包括:用户设备标识(user id);服务标识(service id);SLA等级;使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记(SLA-Enable)。For example, the value of the newly added sub-attribute carried by the extended Attribute field includes: user equipment identifier (user id); service identifier (service id); SLA level; and an enable flag (SLA-Enable) for enabling the computing-network integrated charging function.
承接上例,接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文之后,所述方法还包括:Following the above example, after receiving the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, the method further includes:
在保持用户设备在线的情况下,更改用户设备的授权信息并判断自身的网络资源和算力资源能否满足所述SLA业务策略的要求;所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略;In the case of keeping the user equipment online, change the authorization information of the user equipment and determine whether its own network resources and computing resources can meet the requirements of the SLA service policy; the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
若成功更改用户设备的授权信息,且自身的网络资源和算力资源满足所述SLA业务策略的要求,向网络设备发送COA确认应答报文(即COA-ACK报文);否则,向网络设备发送COA否定应答报文(即COA-NAK报文)。If the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed, and its own network resources and computing resources meet the requirements of the SLA service policy, send a COA acknowledgment message (ie a COA-ACK message) to the network device; otherwise, send a COA acknowledgment message to the network device Send COA negative acknowledgement message (ie COA-NAK message).
如图3及图4所示,服务节点接收到网络设备的COA请求报文后,在保持 用户在线的情况下更改用户授权新,同时检查自身的网络和计算资源情况能否满足SLA策略要求。如果更改成功,给网络设备回应CoA-ACK报文;否则,给网络设备回应CoA-NAK报文。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, after receiving the COA request message from the network device, the service node changes the user authorization while keeping the user online, and checks whether its own network and computing resources can meet the SLA policy requirements. If the change is successful, send a CoA-ACK message to the network device; otherwise, send a CoA-NAK message to the network device.
如果更改成功用户的授权信息,则在用户使用该service-id的业务时,按照修改后的策略对其进行控制,包括网络和资源使用限制。服务节点按照新的SLA策略分配要求的网络和计算资源。If the authorization information of the successful user is changed, when the user uses the service of the service-id, it will be controlled according to the modified policy, including network and resource usage restrictions. Service nodes allocate required network and computing resources according to the new SLA policy.
服务节点向网络设备发送新业务的计费报文,网络设备按照新的业务计费信息(网络资源+计算资源使用量)生成话单。The service node sends a charging message for the new service to the network device, and the network device generates a bill according to the new service charging information (network resources + computing resource usage).
本公开实施例,面对算力感知的新型网络,提供支持满足用户多样化SLA服务需求的算力网络融合计费方法,通过动态扩展DHCP和RADIUS协议携带用户、业务对网络和算力资源SLA等级要求等信息等实现对多维度、多量纲的精细化计费,有助于推动运营商向综合服务商转型。The embodiments of the present disclosure, in the face of a new type of computing power-aware network, provide a computing power network fusion charging method that supports meeting the diverse SLA service requirements of users, and dynamically extends the DHCP and RADIUS protocols to carry user, service-to-network, and computing power resource SLAs Level requirements and other information to achieve multi-dimensional, multi-dimension refined billing, help to promote the transformation of operators to comprehensive service providers.
如图6所示,本公开实施例还提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置,应用于网络设备,包括:As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a network device, including:
获取模块61,用于获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;an acquisition module 61, configured to acquire the SLA service information of the user equipment;
确定模块62,用于根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;A determination module 62, configured to determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information according to the SLA service information;
发送模块63,用于将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:A sending module 63, configured to send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务信息包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务策略还包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service policy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述获取模块包括:As an optional embodiment, the obtaining module includes:
第一获取子模块,用于接收所述服务节点基于用户设备的上线请求发送的认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。The first obtaining submodule is configured to receive an authentication request sent by the service node based on an online request of the user equipment, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述发送模块包括:As an optional embodiment, the sending module includes:
第一发送子模块,用于向所述服务节点发送认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。The first sending submodule is configured to send an authentication success response to the service node, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
作为一个可选实施例,所述获取模块包括:As an optional embodiment, the obtaining module includes:
第二获取子模块,用于获取用户设备通过服务页面修改或新增的SLA业务信息;The second acquisition sub-module is used to acquire the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
所述发送模块包括:The sending module includes:
第二发送子模块,用于向所述服务节点发送用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。The second sending submodule is configured to send a user authorization information modification COA request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述装置还包括:As an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
反馈接收模块,用于接收所述服务节点在成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA确认应答报文;a feedback receiving module, configured to receive the COA confirmation response message sent by the service node in the case of successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
或者,用于接收所述服务节点在未成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA否定应答报文;Or, for receiving a COA negative response message sent by the service node without successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
作为一个可选实施例,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。As an optional embodiment, the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
在本公开实施例中,基于SLA的算网融合计费方法中由网络设备根据用户设备的SLA业务信息向用户设备的服务节点发送用户设备的SLA业务策略,能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the SLA-based computing-network integration charging method, the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的SLA策略的处理装置的能够执行上述SLA策略的处理方法的装置,则上述SLA策略的处理方法的所有实施例均适用于该装置,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that, if the apparatus for processing an SLA policy provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus capable of executing the above-mentioned processing method for the SLA policy, all the above-mentioned embodiments of the processing method for the SLA policy are applicable to this apparatus, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
如图7所示,本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括处理器700和收发器710,所述收发器710在处理器700的控制下接收和发送数据,所述处理器700用于执行以下操作:As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor 700 and a transceiver 710. The transceiver 710 receives and transmits data under the control of the processor 700, and the processor 700 is used for Do the following:
获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information of the user equipment;
根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;According to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA services;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务信息包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag to enable the computing and network convergent charging function.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务策略还包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service policy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
接收所述服务节点基于用户设备的上线请求发送的认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an authentication request sent by the service node based on an online request of the user equipment, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
向所述服务节点发送认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。Send an authentication success response to the service node, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
获取用户设备通过服务页面修改或新增的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
所述将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点,包括:The sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
向所述服务节点发送用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Send a user authorization information modification COA request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
接收所述服务节点在成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA确认应答报文;receiving a COA confirmation response message sent by the service node in the case of successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
或者,or,
接收所述服务节点在未成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA否定应答报文;receiving a COA negative response message sent by the service node without successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
作为一个可选实施例,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。As an optional embodiment, the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
在本公开实施例中,基于SLA的算网融合计费方法中由网络设备根据用户设备的SLA业务信息向用户设备的服务节点发送用户设备的SLA业务策略,能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the SLA-based computing-network integration charging method, the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的网络设备能够执行上述SLA策略的处理方法的服务器,则上述SLA策略的处理方法的所有实施例均适用于该服务器,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that, if the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can execute the server of the processing method of the SLA policy, all the embodiments of the processing method of the SLA policy are applicable to the server, and can achieve the same or similar benefits. Effect.
如图8所示,本公开实施例还提供一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置,应用于用户设备的服务节点,包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
接收模块81,用于接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;A receiving module 81, configured to receive the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
调度模块82,用于根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。The scheduling module 82 is configured to perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务信息包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务策略还包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service policy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述装置还包括:As an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
请求接收模块,用于接收用户设备发送的上线请求,所述上线请求中携带所述SLA业务信息;a request receiving module, configured to receive an online request sent by the user equipment, where the online request carries the SLA service information;
请求发送模块,用于根据所述上线请求,向所述网络设备发送认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。A request sending module, configured to send an authentication request to the network device according to the online request, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述接收模块包括:As an optional embodiment, the receiving module includes:
第一接收子模块,用于接收网络设备发送的认证成功响应,所述认证成功 响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。The first receiving sub-module is configured to receive an authentication success response sent by a network device, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
作为一个可选实施例,所述请求接收模块包括:As an optional embodiment, the request receiving module includes:
请求接收子模块,用于接收用户设备通过动态主机配置协议DHCP发现报文发送的上线请求;其中,DHCP发现报文的选项字段携带所述SLA业务信息。The request receiving submodule is configured to receive the online request sent by the user equipment through the dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP discovery message; wherein, the option field of the DHCP discovery message carries the SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述接收模块包括:As an optional embodiment, the receiving module includes:
第二接收子模块,用于接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。The second receiving sub-module is configured to receive a user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述装置还包括:As an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
更改模块,用于在保持用户设备在线的情况下,更改用户设备的授权信息并判断自身的网络资源和算力资源能否满足所述SLA业务策略的要求;所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略;The modification module is used to modify the authorization information of the user equipment and determine whether its own network resources and computing resources can meet the requirements of the SLA service policy while keeping the user equipment online; the authorization information of the user equipment includes: Authorized SLA business strategy;
应答模块,用于若成功更改用户设备的授权信息,且自身的网络资源和算力资源满足所述SLA业务策略的要求,向网络设备发送COA确认应答报文;否则,向网络设备发送COA否定应答报文。The response module is used to send a COA confirmation response message to the network device if the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed and its own network resources and computing resources meet the requirements of the SLA service policy; otherwise, send a COA negative to the network device reply message.
作为一个可选实施例,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。As an optional embodiment, the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
在本公开实施例中,基于SLA的算网融合计费方法中由网络设备根据用户设备的SLA业务信息向用户设备的服务节点发送用户设备的SLA业务策略,能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the SLA-based computing-network integration charging method, the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的SLA策略的处理装置的能够执行上述SLA策略的处理方法的装置,则上述SLA策略的处理方法的所有实施例均适用于该装置,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that, if the apparatus for processing an SLA policy provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus capable of executing the above-mentioned processing method for the SLA policy, all the above-mentioned embodiments of the processing method for the SLA policy are applicable to this apparatus, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
如图9所示,本公开实施例还提供一种服务节点,包括处理器900和收发器910,所述收发器910在处理器900的控制下接收和发送数据,所述处理器900用于执行以下操作:As shown in FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a service node, including a processor 900 and a transceiver 910. The transceiver 910 receives and sends data under the control of the processor 900, and the processor 900 is used for Do the following:
接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务信息包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service information includes:
用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
服务标识;service identification;
SLA等级;SLA level;
使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
作为一个可选实施例,所述SLA业务策略还包括:As an optional embodiment, the SLA service policy further includes:
SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
接收用户设备发送的上线请求,所述上线请求中携带所述SLA业务信息;receiving an online request sent by the user equipment, where the online request carries the SLA service information;
根据所述上线请求,向所述网络设备发送认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。According to the online request, an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
接收网络设备发送的认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。An authentication success response sent by a network device is received, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
接收用户设备通过动态主机配置协议DHCP发现报文发送的上线请求;其中,DHCP发现报文的选项字段携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an online request sent by the user equipment through a dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP discovery message, wherein the option field of the DHCP discovery message carries the SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Receive the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
作为一个可选实施例,所述处理器还用于执行以下操作:As an optional embodiment, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
在保持用户设备在线的情况下,更改用户设备的授权信息并判断自身的网络资源和算力资源能否满足所述SLA业务策略的要求;所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略;In the case of keeping the user equipment online, change the authorization information of the user equipment and judge whether its own network resources and computing resources can meet the requirements of the SLA service policy; the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
若成功更改用户设备的授权信息,且自身的网络资源和算力资源满足所述SLA业务策略的要求,向网络设备发送COA确认应答报文;否则,向网络设备发送COA否定应答报文。If the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed, and its own network resources and computing resources meet the requirements of the SLA service policy, a COA confirmation response message is sent to the network device; otherwise, a COA negative response message is sent to the network device.
作为一个可选实施例,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。As an optional embodiment, the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
在本公开实施例中,基于SLA的算网融合计费方法中由网络设备根据用户设备的SLA业务信息向用户设备的服务节点发送用户设备的SLA业务策略,能够满足未来行业用户多样化的网络和计算资源的需求。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the SLA-based computing-network integration charging method, the network device sends the SLA service policy of the user equipment to the service node of the user equipment according to the SLA service information of the user equipment, which can meet the requirements of the future network with diversified industry users. and computing resource requirements.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的服务节点的能够执行上述SLA策略的处理方法的服务节点,则上述SLA策略的处理方法的所有实施例均适用于该服务节点,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that, for a service node of the service node provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure that can execute the processing method of the SLA policy, all the embodiments of the processing method of the SLA policy are applicable to the service node, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,该通信设备为网络设备或服务节点,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is a network device or a service node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor When the program is executed, each process in the above-mentioned embodiment of the service level agreement SLA policy processing method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements each process in the above-mentioned embodiment of the method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and so on.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可读存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-readable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow and/or a block or blocks of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储介质中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储介质 中的指令产生包括指令装置的纸制品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce a paper product comprising the instruction means, The instruction means implements the functions specified in the flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备上,使得计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他科编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause the computer or other programmable device to perform a series of operational steps to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions to be executed on the computer or other programmable device Steps are provided for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for in other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this disclosure.
以上所述是本公开的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present disclosure, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法,应用于网络设备,包括:A method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy, applied to a network device, including:
    获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information of the user equipment;
    根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;According to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
    将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
    SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
    SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述SLA业务信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the SLA service information comprises:
    用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
    服务标识;service identification;
    SLA等级;SLA level;
    使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述SLA业务策略还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the SLA service policy further comprises:
    SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,获取用户设备的服务等级协议SLA业务信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein acquiring service level agreement (SLA) service information of the user equipment comprises:
    接收所述服务节点基于用户设备的上线请求发送的认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an authentication request sent by the service node based on an online request of the user equipment, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment comprises:
    向所述服务节点发送认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。Send an authentication success response to the service node, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,获取用户设备的服务等级协议SLA业务信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein acquiring service level agreement (SLA) service information of the user equipment comprises:
    获取用户设备通过服务页面修改或新增的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information modified or added by the user equipment through the service page;
    所述将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点,包括:The sending the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment includes:
    向所述服务节点发送用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请 求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Send a user authorization information modification COA request message to the service node, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述服务节点在成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA确认应答报文;receiving a COA confirmation response message sent by the service node in the case of successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
    或者,or,
    接收所述服务节点在未成功更改用户设备的授权信息的情况下发送的COA否定应答报文;receiving a COA negative response message sent by the service node without successfully changing the authorization information of the user equipment;
    其中,所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略。Wherein, the authorization information of the user equipment includes: an authorized SLA service policy.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。The method according to claim 6, wherein the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  9. 一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法,应用于用户设备的服务节点,包括:A method for processing a service level agreement SLA policy, which is applied to a service node of a user equipment, including:
    接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
    根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
    其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
    SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
    SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述SLA业务信息包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the SLA service information comprises:
    用户设备标识;user equipment identification;
    服务标识;service identification;
    SLA等级;SLA level;
    使能算网融合计费功能的使能标记。The enable flag for enabling the computing and network convergent charging function.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述SLA业务策略还包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the SLA service policy further comprises:
    SLA业务可使用的增值功能信息。Value-added function information that can be used by SLA services.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein before receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device, the method further comprises:
    接收用户设备发送的上线请求,所述上线请求中携带所述SLA业务信息;receiving an online request sent by the user equipment, where the online request carries the SLA service information;
    根据所述上线请求,向所述网络设备发送认证请求,所述认证请求中携带所述SLA业务信息。According to the online request, an authentication request is sent to the network device, where the authentication request carries the SLA service information.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device comprises:
    接收网络设备发送的认证成功响应,所述认证成功响应中包括所述SLA业务策略。An authentication success response sent by a network device is received, where the authentication success response includes the SLA service policy.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述接收用户设备发送的上线请求,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the receiving an online request sent by the user equipment comprises:
    接收用户设备通过动态主机配置协议DHCP发现报文发送的上线请求;其中,DHCP发现报文的选项字段携带所述SLA业务信息。Receive an online request sent by the user equipment through a dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP discovery message, wherein the option field of the DHCP discovery message carries the SLA service information.
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device comprises:
    接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文,其中,COA请求报文中携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。Receive the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, wherein the COA request message carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,接收网络设备发送的用户授权信息变更COA请求报文之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein after receiving the user authorization information modification COA request message sent by the network device, the method further comprises:
    在保持用户设备在线的情况下,更改用户设备的授权信息并判断自身的网络资源和算力资源能否满足所述SLA业务策略的要求;所述用户设备的授权信息包括:授权的SLA业务策略;In the case of keeping the user equipment online, change the authorization information of the user equipment and judge whether its own network resources and computing resources can meet the requirements of the SLA service policy; the authorization information of the user equipment includes: the authorized SLA service policy ;
    若成功更改用户设备的授权信息,且自身的网络资源和算力资源满足所述SLA业务策略的要求,向网络设备发送COA确认应答报文;否则,向网络设备发送COA否定应答报文。If the authorization information of the user equipment is successfully changed, and its own network resources and computing resources meet the requirements of the SLA service policy, a COA confirmation response message is sent to the network device; otherwise, a COA negative response message is sent to the network device.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述COA请求报文中的特性字段携带修改或新增的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略。The method according to claim 16, wherein the characteristic field in the COA request packet carries the SLA service policy corresponding to the modified or newly added SLA service information.
  18. 一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置,应用于网络设备,包括:A service level agreement SLA policy processing device, applied to network equipment, comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;an acquisition module, used to acquire the SLA service information of the user equipment;
    确定模块,用于根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;a determining module, configured to determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information according to the SLA service information;
    发送模块,用于将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:A sending module, configured to send the SLA service policy to a service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
    SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
    SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  19. 一种网络设备,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:A network device includes a processor and a transceiver, the transceiver receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor, the processor being configured to perform the following operations:
    获取用户设备的SLA业务信息;Obtain the SLA service information of the user equipment;
    根据SLA业务信息,确定与所述SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;According to the SLA service information, determine the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information;
    将所述SLA业务策略发送至所述用户设备的服务节点;其中,所述用户设备的服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Send the SLA service policy to the service node of the user equipment; wherein, the service node of the user equipment supports computing resources and network resources; the SLA service policy includes:
    SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
    SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  20. 一种服务等级协议SLA策略的处理装置,应用于用户设备的服务节点,包括:A processing device for a service level agreement SLA policy, applied to a service node of a user equipment, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;a receiving module, configured to receive the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
    调度模块,用于根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。A scheduling module, configured to perform service scheduling according to the SLA service policy.
    其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
    SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA services;
    SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  21. 一种服务节点,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:A service node includes a processor and a transceiver, the transceiver receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor, the processor being configured to perform the following operations:
    接收网络设备发送的与用户设备的SLA业务信息对应的SLA业务策略;receiving the SLA service policy corresponding to the SLA service information of the user equipment sent by the network device;
    根据所述SLA业务策略进行业务调度。Service scheduling is performed according to the SLA service policy.
    其中,所述服务节点支持算力资源和网络资源;所述SLA业务策略包括:Wherein, the service node supports computing resources and network resources; and the SLA business strategy includes:
    SLA业务可使用的算力资源信息;Information on computing resources available for SLA business;
    SLA业务可使用的网络资源信息。Network resource information that can be used by SLA services.
  22. 一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法;或者,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求9-17任一项所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理 方法。A communication device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the implementation of any one of claims 1-8 The processing method of the service level agreement SLA policy; or, when the processor executes the program, the processing method of the service level agreement SLA policy according to any one of claims 9-17 is implemented.
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法中的步骤;或者,该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求9-17任一项所述服务等级协议SLA策略的处理方法中的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method for processing a service level agreement (SLA) policy according to any one of claims 1-8 are realized or, when the program is executed by the processor, the steps in the method for processing the service level agreement (SLA) policy according to any one of claims 9-17 are implemented.
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